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Yowie Group Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Yowie Group Limited
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YOWIE GROUP LTD 

ABN 98 084 370 669 

ANNUAL REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 

30 JUNE 2020 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Company Directory    

Chief Executive Officer’s Report    

Directors’ Report    

Auditor’s Independence Declaration    

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income    

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position    

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity    

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows    

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements    

Directors’ Declaration    

Independent Audit Report    

ASX Additional Information 

D 

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(Expressed in US Dollars (US$), unless stated otherwise) 

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D 

COMPANY DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS: 

KEY MANAGEMENT:  

COMPANY 
SECRETARY: 

REGISTERED AND 
PRINCIPAL OFFICE: 

Mr Louis Carroll  
Mr Mark Schuessler 
Mr Neville Bassett 

Mr Wayne Brekke 
Ms Cynthia Thayer 

Mr Neville Bassett 

Level 4 
216 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: (08) 6268 2640 

ABN: 

98 084 370 669 

COMPANY WEBSITE ADDRESS:  

AUDITORS: 

SHARE REGISTRY: 

www.yowiegroup.com 
www.yowieworld.com 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12, QV1 Building 
250 St Georges Terrace  
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: 1300 554 474 or +61 2 8280 7111 

ASX CODE:  

YOW 

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CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT 

Our  financial  year  2020  was  incredibly  challenging  with  the  hypercompetitive  confectionary 
category and the unprecedented economic shutdown due to COVID-19. New product launches 
and  increased  spending  from  large  global  competitors  in  both  the  US  and  Australia  and  the 
retail  shutdown  in  the  3rd  and  4th  quarter  resulted  in  net  sales  of  US$10.8  million,  a  25% 
decline versus the previous year. We did see a turnaround in June, compared to the preceding 
months, that has continued in July and August as retail re-opened. 

The Group improved operating cash flow with an outflow of US$1.3 million compared to last 
year’s outflow of US$1.6 million, despite the sales decline. 

With our key priorities, we made the following progress: 

1.  Distribution  expansion  in  the  US  slowed  overall  due  mainly  to  COVID-19  and  the 
country’s  largest  retailer  reducing  the  number  of  locations  in  a  majority  of  stores. 
However, we made gains in our target channels of Grocery and Convenience. 

US distribution across  all channels  at  39.3%  of stores carrying Yowie  based on Nielsen 
ACV (All Commodity Volume) xAOC (eXtended® All Outlets Combined: Food, Drug, Mass 
and Convenience) from 43.3% the previous year.   

a.  Food channel increased to 20.7% from 19.5% 
b.  Convenience channel increased to 11.4% from 10.4% 
c.  Drug channel decreased to 12.0% from 18.4% 
d.  Mass channel decreased to 86.8% from 97.0% 

2.  Expanded our product portfolio with the launch of single serve Gummy + Pet surprise 
and a Multipack (2 Yowie + extra toy) in the US. We also launched a Bites share bag in 
Australia. All new items will follow our mission of teaching children about conservation 
and endangered species and broaden Yowie brand awareness. The “Colors of the Animal 
Kingdom” series has launched in the US and Australia. 

3.  Continued fiscal discipline is critical to our achieving profitability. Our focuses are: 

a.  Continual  evaluation  of  our  cost  structure  to  become  more  efficient,  sustain 

healthy margins and allow for more marketing and retail trade investment. 

b.  Cash management, specifically in  relation to the  timing associated with toys and 

other raw materials purchases. 

EBITDA* loss was US$2.5 million, slightly behind last year’s loss of $2.2 million, due to decrease 
in sales. Reduced marketing expenses, admin salaries and travel helped to manage the losses. 

*EBITDA  (Earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  share-based  payments 
expense, inventory write-down and impairment) 

Gross  Margins  continue  to  remain  healthy  and  above  industry  standards  near  50%  allowing 
confidence in investing in retail opportunities. 

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CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT 

Cash management continues to be critical for us. Here is a comparison of financial year 2020 
versus  the  previous  year,  including  the  A$0.02/share  return  of  capital  as  we  became  more 
confident with our cash situation. 

D 

Operating cash outflow  
Inventing cash outflow 
Effect of FX movement 
Total 

2020 
US$ 
(1.3 million) 
(0.8 million) 
0.5 million 
(1.6 million) 

2019 
US$ 
(1.6 million) 
(1.4 million) 
(0.1 million) 
(3.1 million) 

Financing cash outflow (including return of capital) 

(2.98 million) 

- 

In  the  US  market,  sales  declined  25%  due  to  the  competitive  activity  in  the  confectionary 
category and the COVID-19 related retail shutdown. We started off the year strong with a 17% 
increase in Q1 sales versus the prior year. Q2 was affected by significant competitive activity 
affecting  our  shelf  locations  and  display  space  opportunities.  COVID-19  shutdowns  severely 
impacted  our  Q3  and  the  beginning  of  Q4.  With  re-opening,  our  June  rebounded  well  with 
shipments and  consumptions growing year on year.  Based on Nielsen  data on 11 July 2020, 
Yowie is still a significant part of the  category, as the #2 overall novelty item in $’s per store 
per week, #18 overall chocolate item and notably #6 in the Food channel. 

We  recorded  an  impairment  charge  of  US$4.5  million  as  a  result  of  impairment  testing 
completed during the year in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard. 

The  current  market  environment  presents  a  high  level  of  uncertainty.    We  have  seen  a 
rebound in the month of June, compared to the preceding months, which continued through 
August period after retailers opened up. Our strategic priorities for FY2021 are: 

1.  Focus on fiscal discipline and cash management, to keep margins healthy and allow us to 

invest in the trade where appropriate; 

2.  Distribution in  the  US and Australia across all channels of trade, including eCommerce 

and Club stores, to expand buying opportunities for consumers; 

3.  Developing  and  bringing  to  market  new  items  consistent  with  our  brand  mission  to 
educate consumers about the natural world, conservation and endangered species; and 

4.  Launching new series 2 times per year. 

We continue to search out strategic partners to better position Yowie to compete in the highly 
competitive confection categories. We will continue to review the cash availability for further 
returns  of  capital.  We  certainly  appreciate  the  support  of  the  Yowie  shareholders  and  are 
determined to provide a return on their investment. 

Mark Schuessler 
Managing Director & Global Chief Executive Officer 

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D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors submit  their report together with the  financial report of Yowie Group Limited 
(“the Company”) and the consolidated entity (“the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until 
the  date  of  this  report  are  as  follows.  Directors  were  in  office  for  this  entire  period  unless 
otherwise stated. 

As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  does  not  have  an  Audit,  Remuneration  or 
Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors. The full Board assumes the responsibilities 
of  these  individual  committees.  Given  the  size  of  the  Company,  it  is  felt  that  separate 
committees  cannot  be  warranted  but  as  the  Company  grows,  these  committees  may  be 
established.   

Mr Louis Carroll 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Qualifications: BA (Hons) in English 

Mr Carroll has had a successful international career, culminating in CEO and Chair roles, across 
a range of private and publicly owned companies. 

He has had executive roles with Mars in Australia and the United Kingdom, and is also a former 
General Manager of AFTA Travel Insurance. He established the TeleTech business in Australia 
which  grew to become  TeleTech Asia Pacific with revenues  of more than A$200 million and 
more than 4,000 employees in six countries under his leadership. He was a Director of Cover-
More through its Initial Public Offering in 2013, becoming Chairman two years later and driving 
that  Company’s  successful  sale  in  2017  to  Zurich.  He  now  chairs  Cover-More  as  a  wholly 
owned subsidiary of Zurich. 

He also has numerous early stage  technology investments and acts as an advisor to some of 
these. 

Mr Mark Schuessler 

Global Chief Executive Officer 
Managing Director 

Qualifications: BSBA, MBA Finance  

Mr Schuessler  is an experienced senior  executive  leader with more  than 30 years’ U.S. and 
international  markets  experience.  Mr  Schuessler  has  extensive  cross  discipline  and  cross 
category  operational  leadership  experience  in  the  consumer  packaged  goods  industry  with 
Doumak Inc., The  Campbell  Soup Company, Procter and Gamble  and early financial roles in 
the printing and banking industries. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS (continued) 

Mr Mark Schuessler (continued) 

Mr  Schuessler  was  President  and  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  Doumak  Inc.  from  2013,  a 
privately  held  US$100+  million  confectionery  manufacturer  of  the  Campfire  brand,  private 
label  marshmallows  distributed  throughout  the  U.S.  and  the  Rocky  Mountain  brand 
distributed  in  more  than  70  countries  globally.  During  his  leadership  period,  the  Company 
experienced annual top line double digit growth and a significant increase in the bottom line 
through increased productivity, new item launches and a global market focus. Prior to being 
President and Chief Operating Officer, Mr Schuessler was Vice President and Chief Operating 
Officer of Sales and Marketing with significant sales and profit growth. 

Mr Neville Bassett AM 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 5 August 2019) 
Company Secretary 

Qualifications: BCom, FCA  

Mr  Bassett  is  a  chartered  accountant  with  more  than  30  years  of  experience.  He  has  been 
involved  with  a  diverse  range  of  Australian  public  listed  companies  in  directorial,  company 
secretarial and financial roles. 

Mr Glen Watts 

Non-Executive Director (resigned 5 August 2019) 

Qualifications: BEng (Chemical) (Hons) 

Mr Watts is a highly strategic and commercial Senior Executive with a strong track record of 
driving  transformational  business  performance  and  profitability  across  multiple  geographies 
within  a  leading  multinational  across  the  fast-moving  consumer  goods  (“FMCG”)  and 
manufacturing sectors. 

Mr Tim Kestell 

Non-Executive Director (resigned 5 July 2019) 

Qualifications: BCom 

Mr Kestell has over 20 years’ experience in capital markets. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS (continued) 

Directorships of other listed companies during the past three years 

Name 

Company 

Mr L Carroll 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bassett 

Cover-More Group Limited 
No other directorships 
PharmAust Limited 
Auris Minerals Limited 
Pointerra Limited 
Blina Minerals NL 
Metalsearch Limited 
Quantify Technology Holdings Limited 
Longford Resources Limited 
Meteoric Resources Limited 
Vector Resources Limited 

Ceased 

13 Apr 2017 
- 
Current 
Current 
Current 
Current 
16 Oct 2019 
1 Mar 2017 
31 Oct 2017 
4 Dec 2017 
4 Jan 2018 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company 

As at the  date  of this report, the Directors (including their personal related parties) held the 
following ordinary shares, options and rights over ordinary shares in the Company as set out 
below. 

Name 

Mr L Carroll 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bassett 
Total 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 
1,565,217 
1,208,248 
100,000 
2,873,465 

Number of Options 

Number of Rights 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

SENIOR EXECUTIVES 

Mr Wayne Brekke 

Global Chief Financial Officer 

Qualifications: BBA, MBA Finance, CPA 

Mr  Brekke  is  a  senior  finance  executive  with  over  30  years  of  broad  US  and  international 
finance  experience.  Mr  Brekke  has  held  extensive  finance  leadership  positions  in  food, 
consumer  products  and  manufacturing  with  global  companies  such  as,  McDonald’s,  Kraft 
Foods and AC Nielsen. 

Prior  to  joining  Yowie  Group  Limited,  Mr  Brekke  was  the  Group  Controller  for  the  Garvey 
Group, a subsidiary of Orora Limited (ASX: ORA) where he successfully implemented various 
operational efficiencies. 

Ms Cynthia Thayer 

Global Chief Marketing Officer 

Qualifications: BA 

Ms Thayer has over 25 years of marketing expertise in key areas including brand architecture 
development, market research, consumer packaged goods (CPG) advertising across traditional 
and  digital  channels,  retail  and  shopper  marketing,  licensing,  toy  design  and  new  product 
development.  Ms  Thayer  also  has  broad  marketing  expertise  in  food,  consumer  products, 
manufacturing  and  advertising  agencies  with  the  Chamberlain  Group,  TPN,  Flair 
Communications, Creata and the Marketing Store. 

Ms  Thayer  came  from  the  largest  global  manufacturer  of  garage  door  openers,  The 
Chamberlain  Group, managing its newest product development  growth area into the smart 
home category. She was a key player in bringing their newest smart technology brand to life 
from  the  ground  up,  then  building  out  and  implementing  its  go-to-market  plan  across  TV 
advertising, digital advertising, SEO, social media, PR and retail merchandising. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

Yowie Group Limited is a global brand licensing Company, specialising in the development of 
consumer  products  designed  to  promote  learning,  understanding  and  engagement  with  the 
natural  world  through  the  adventures  and  exploits  of  six  endearing  Yowie  characters. 
Educating  children  and  adults  about  the  environment  and  ecology  and  ‘Save  the  Natural 
World’  is  at  the  heart  of  the  Yowie  proposition.  Yowie  Group  Limited  employs  its  company-
owned intellectual property rights to supply Yowie branded chocolate confectionery product, a 
digital  platform  and  Yowie  branded  licensed  consumer  products.  The  Group’s  vision  for  the 
Yowie brand is to distribute on a widening basis the Yowie product in the US (United States of 
America) and ANZ (Australia and New Zealand) with further international expansion. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

During  the  financial  year  the  Group  continued  to  focus  on  building  a  strong  sales  and 
distribution network both in the US and ANZ markets, with some updates below. 

Sales and Distribution 

•  Global net sales for the year ended 30 June 2020 were US$10.75 million, 25% lower than 

the previous corresponding period. 

Sales  for  the  year  was  negatively  impacted  by  COVID-19  related  shutdowns  in  the  US 
and  Australia,  with  the  initial  buying  rush  being  focused  on  consumer  staples,  with 
immediate consumption and novelty confections not being shopper’s priority. There was 
a huge drop in retailer foot traffic in March and shoppers were not bringing children for 
shopping, further affecting novelty sales. There was also significant competitive activity, 
including the new chocolate line launch, by our largest novelty competitor. 

•  Yowie  Multipack  (2  Yowies  plus  an  extra  toy)  was  placed  in  the  US’s  largest  retailer 

starting in May, with encouraging initial sales. 

•  Despite  the  challenging  environment,  previously  announced  chain-wide  front-end 
distribution  for  core  Yowie  in  Food  Lion  (>1,000  grocery  stores  in  the  US  Southeast) 
began  as  scheduled  in  Q4,  along  with  several  convenience  chains.  This  will  increase 
distribution in Q1 of FY2021 as product hits the shelves.  

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

Sales and Distribution (continued) 

•  For the 52 weeks ending 11 July 2020 compared to the same period last year, ACV%*: 

2019 
Channel   
43.3% 
Total US   
10.4% 
Convenience 
19.5% 
Food 
18.4% 
Drug 
Mass 
97.0% 
* Percentage  relates  to  the  Nielsen  measurement  of  the  numbers  of  stores  that  carry  Yowie  brand, 

Change 
-4.0% 
+1.0% 
+1.2% 
-6.4% 
-10.2% 

2020 
39.3% 
11.4% 
20.7% 
12.0% 
86.8% 

indicating product availability to the consumer based on ACV (All Commodity Volume) 

Corporate 

Corporate developments during the current year included: 

•  On  5  July  2019,  the  Group  received  an  off-market  takeover  bid  from  Aurora  Funds 
Management Limited (“Aurora”) offering a bid price 9 cents per Yowie share. The Board 
considered the unsolicited approach by Aurora to be highly opportunistic. The advised 
bid price fundamentally undervalued Yowie’s business, brand, intellectual property and 
significant cash balance. 

Aurora had subsequently decided to not proceed with the bid. 

•  Mr Tim Kestell resigned from his position as Non-Executive Director on 5 July 2019. 

•  Mr  Glen  Watts  resigned  as  Non-Executive  Director  on  5  August  2019  and  Mr  Neville 

Bassett agreed to join the Board in an interim capacity. 

•  The  Group  completed  a  return  of  capital  of  2  cents  per  share  with  a  total  of  A$4.36 
million (equivalent to US$2.98 million) returned to shareholders in November 2019. 

•  The  Group  announced  on  25  May  2020  its  intention  to  undertake  another  return  of 
capital at 4c per share (AUD). This resolution was approved by the shareholders on 24 
June 2020 and the payment was made on 14 July 2020. 

•  On 24 April 2020, the Group received a request to hold a general meeting pursuant to 
Section 249D of the Corporations Act from Keybridge. The result of the general meeting 
which was held on 24 June 2020 showed that all resolutions were defeated. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

Outlook 

Though  the  current  market  environment  presents  a  high  level  of  uncertainty,  we  have  seen 
some  encouraging  results,  notwithstanding  the  fact  that  our  competitors  continue  to  invest 
heavily and launch new products to the market. The Group’s focus remains on the following: 

•  Focus on fiscal discipline and cash management, to keep margins healthy and allow us to 

invest in the trade where appropriate. 

•  Distribution in the  US and Australia across all channels of trade, including eCommerce 
and Club stores, to expand buying opportunities for consumers. Retailers have begun to 
slowly start reviewing category sets for adding new items. 

•  Develop  and bring to market new items consistent with our brand mission to educate 

consumers about conservation and endangered species. 

Additionally,  the  Group  continues  to  be  in  direct  discussions  with  several  potential  strategic 
partners to assess opportunities to better position Yowie to compete in the highly competitive 
confection  categories.  The  Group  also  continues  to  explore  various  avenues  to  realise  the 
inherent value of the Yowie brand. 

Financial Overview 

•  The  Group  maintained  a  very  healthy  Gross  Margin  at  48%  of  net  sales  allowing  the 

Group to invest with retailers and marketing where appropriate. 

•  The  Group’s  EBITDA*  loss  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  was  US$2.53  million,  14% 

higher than EBITDA loss of US$2.21 million in the previous year. 

*EBITDA  (Earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  share-based 
payments expense, inventory write-down and impairment) 

•  As mentioned under Sales and Distribution section, the Group’s net sales were affected 
by  COVID-19  related  shutdowns  as  the  initial  buying  rush  was  focused  on  consumer 
staples,  with  immediate  consumption  and  novelty  confections  not  being  shopper’s 
priority. While the Group continues to closely monitor the situation, it is not practicable 
to estimate the potential impact given the uncertain nature of the situation. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

Financial Overview (continued) 

D 

•  The Group recorded an impairment of non-current assets of US$0.15 million to write off 

the book value of its intangible assets associated with outdated Yowie series. 

In addition to this, The Group had also completed impairment testing, as required under 
the  Australian  Accounting  Standard,  following  the 
impairment 
indicators  as at  31 December  2019 and  30  June 2020. The  result  of  these  impairment 
tests indicated a total impairment charge of US$4.31 million to be recorded against the 
Group’s  non-current  assets.  Refer  to  Note  12  for  further  details  on  the  impairment 
testing. 

identification  of 

•  Net loss after tax for the year ended 30 June 2020 is US$8.13 million compared to a net 

loss after tax of US$5.10 million in the previous corresponding period. 

•  The  net assets  of the  Group decreased by  44%  to US$13.4  million  as at  30 June  2020, 
down from US$24.05 million as at 30 June 2019. The decrease in net assets is mainly due 
to  the  impairment  of  non-current  assets  and  return  of  capital  completed  during  the 
year. 

•  As at 30 June 2020 the Group’s consolidated cash position was US$11.8 million (30 June 

2019: US$16.36 million). 

•  The Group made an improvement in its operating cash flow during the year. 

Operating cash outflows  for  the  year ended 30 June  2020  were US$1.3  million,  a  17% 
improvement compared to the previous year’s cash outflows of US$1.6 million. This was 
achieved by better fiscal discipline, with a focus on cost-saving measure across all areas 
of the business. The annual salary of the Group CEO was reduced from US$522,600 to 
US$322,600 effective 20 April 2020. 

•  Capital, funding and liquidity are managed at the corporate level. A summary of the cash 

flows for the Group is as follows: 

Cash outflows used in: 

-  Operating activities  
- 
Investing activities 
-  Financing activities 
Net cash outflows for the year 

Opening cash 
Effect of foreign exchange movements 
Closing cash and cash equivalents 
balance 

US$ 
(1.32 million) 
(0.79 million) 
(2.98 million) 
(5.09 million) 

16.36 million 
0.53 million 
11.80 million 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

COVID-19 

The outbreak of the 2019 novel strain of coronavirus causing a contagious respiratory disease 
known as COVID-19, and the subsequent quarantine measures imposed by the United States, 
Australian  and  other  governments,  and  related  travel  and  trade  restrictions  have  caused 
disruption  to  businesses  and  resulted  in  significant  global  economic  impacts.  These  factors 
have  had  a  significant  impact  on  the  Group’s  financial  results  and  operations  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2020 as noted elsewhere within the Directors report. However, as the impact of 
COVID-19 continues to evolve, including changes in government policy and business reactions 
thereto, further disruption to our business may occur. Due to the continually evolving nature 
of COVID-19 the Directors cannot reasonably estimate the effects that the COVID-19 pandemic 
could  have  on  future  periods.  However,  there  is  uncertainty  about  the  length  and  potential 
impact  of  any  resultant  disturbance.  As  a  result,  we  are  unable  to  estimate  the  potential 
impact on the Group’s future operations as at the date of these Financial Statements. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

In the opinion of the  Directors, there were no matters that significantly affected the state of 
affairs  of  the  Group  during  the  financial  year,  other  than  those  referred  to  in  the  review  of 
operations. 

DIVIDENDS 

The Directors recommend that no amount be paid by way of dividend. No dividend has been 
paid or declared since the end of the financial year. 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 

The number of meetings attended by each Director during the year was as follows: 

Director 
Mr L Carroll  
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bassett 

Eligible to Attend 
7 
7 
7 

Attended 
7 
7 
7 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

There were no unissued ordinary shares under options. 

Unissued ordinary shares under rights outstanding at 30 June 2020 are as follows: 

Service and 
Performance Rights 
Service rights 

Number of 
Securities 
271,739 

Exercise Price  
(A$) 
- 

Expiry Date 

18 Sep 2025 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options 

No  shares  were  issued  as  a  result  of  the  exercise  of  options  during  the  year  ended  30  June 
2020, including the period up to the date of this report. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

The Group announced on 25 May 2020 its intention to undertake another round of return of 
capital at  4c per  share  (AUD). This resolution was  approved by the shareholders on  24 June 
2020 and the payment totalling US$6,132,376 (equivalent to A$8,731,846) was distributed to 
shareholders on 14 July 2020. 

While the Group continues to closely monitor the impact of COVID-19, it is not practicable to 
estimate the potential impact given the uncertain nature of the situation. 

Other than  matters  noted  above,  no  circumstances  or events  have  arisen subsequent  to the 
end  of  the  period,  that  have  had,  or  are  likely  to  have,  a  material  impact  on  the  financial 
statements. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

Information  on  likely  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  Group  is  contained  within  the 
operating and financial review. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

This Remuneration Report outlines the Director and Executive remuneration arrangements of 
the  Company  and  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001 and its Regulations. For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) of 
the  Group  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning, 
directing  and  controlling  the  major  activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or 
indirectly, including any Director (whether Executive or otherwise) of the parent company. 

The  Directors  present  the  Yowie  Group  Limited  FY2020  remuneration  report,  outlining  key 
aspects of our remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration awarded this year. 

The report is structured as follows: 
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 
(f) 

Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report 
Remuneration policy and link to performance 
Elements of remuneration 
Remuneration expenses for KMP 
Contractual arrangements for KMP 
Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(a) 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) covered in this report 

Name 
Mr Louis Carroll 
Mr Mark Schuessler 

Mr N Bassett 

Mr Glen Watts 
Mr Tim Kestell 
Mr Wayne Brekke 
Ms Cynthia Thayer 

Position 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Global Chief Executive Officer 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 5 August 2019) 
Company Secretary (not considered as KMP) 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 5 August 2019) 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 5 July 2019) 
Global Chief Financial Officer 
Global Chief Marketing Officer 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance 

The  Board  of  Directors 
is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation 
arrangements  for  the  Directors  and  Executive  officers.  The  Board  will  assess  the 
appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis 
by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring 
maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and Executive team.  

From  time  to  time,  the  Board  engages  an  external  remuneration  consultant  to  assist  with 
reviewing of the Group’s remuneration policy. 

In particular, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are: 

• 
competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain key talent; 
•  aligned  to  the  Company’s  strategic  and  business  objectives  and  the  creation  of 

shareholder value; 
transparent and easily understood; and 

• 
•  acceptable to shareholders. 

To  assist  in  achieving  these  objectives,  the  Board  has  linked  the  nature  and  amount  of 
executive  KMP  remuneration  to  the  Company’s  financial  and  operational  performance. 
Remuneration  paid  to  the  Company's  Directors  and  Executives  is  also  determined  having 
regard to the cash available to the Company. 

At  the  Annual  General  Meeting  (“AGM”)  held  on  6  November  2019,  shareholders  holding 
approximately  41%  of  eligible  votes  cast  a  ‘No’  vote  in  relation  to  the  adoption  of  the 
remuneration report for the year end 30 June 2019. The Company, therefore, received what is 
known  as  a  ‘Second  Strike’  under  the  Amendments  to  the  Corporations  Act.  Shareholders 
voted against the requirement to hold a ‘spill resolution’. 

The Board has had careful regard to the outcome of the vote. The Group CEO has reduced his 
annual salary by US$200,000. The Board has also decided that no bonus incentives were to be 
granted to the KMPs during the current financial year. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance (continued) 

D 

Executive  KMP  are those  directly accountable  for the  operational management and strategic 
direction of the Company. 

Having regard to the number of members currently comprising the Company’s Board and the 
stage  of  the  Company’s  development,  the  Company  does  not  have  a  separately  established 
remuneration  committee.  The  functions  that  would  be  performed  by  a  remuneration 
committee are currently performed by the full Board. 

Remuneration framework 

Element 
Fixed  annual 
remuneration 
(FR) 
Short-term 
incentives 
(STI) 

Long-term 
incentives 
(LTI) 

Purpose 
Provide  competitive  market  salary 
monetary benefits. 

including  superannuation  and  non-

Reward  available  for meeting  pre-determined performance  hurdles  within a 
12-month time period.  
Performance pay is ‘at risk’ such that if performance hurdles are not met, the 
payment  is  not  made,  other  than  at  the  discretion  of  Directors  to  cover 
unforeseen circumstances. 
Performance  pay  may  be  paid  in  cash  or  in  the  form  of  share-based 
compensation at the Board’s absolute discretion through participation in the 
YOW Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) through participation in the annual grants 
of  service  rights  or  performance  rights  where  vesting  are  subject  to 
performance hurdles.  
Performance hurdles are aligned to long-term shareholder value. 
Performance rights are ‘at risk’ such that if performance hurdles are not met, 
the performance rights do not vest. 
The long term incentive once determined will be paid in cash or awarded as 
fully vested service rights. 
Performance  rights  are  paid  in  the  form  of  share-based  compensation 
through participation in the YOW Employee Incentive Plan (EIP). 

Service Rights  One  off  issuance  subject  to  Board’s  discretion  to  attract  and  retain  high 
calibre employee. Vesting of rights subject to Employee remaining employed 
by the Company on the vesting date. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance (continued) 

Balancing short-term and long-term performance 

Annual  incentives  are  set  at  a  maximum  of  100%  of  fixed  remuneration,  in  order  to  drive 
performance without encouraging undue risk-taking. Long-term incentives are assessed over a 
two  or  three  year  period  and  are  designed  for  the  achievement  of  long-term  growth  in 
shareholder returns. 

Assessing performance 

The Board is responsible for assessing performance against KPIs and determining the STI and 
LTI to be paid. To assist in this assessment, the Board receives detailed reports on performance 
from  management,  which  are  based  on  independently  verifiably  data  such  as  financial 
measures, market share and data from independently run surveys. 

Minimum shareholding and holding conditions 

All Directors and employees are encouraged to own Yowie shares. The Company does not have 
a  formal  minimum  shareholding  policy  or  mandatory  holding  condition  on  awarded  shares. 
However, it is important to  note  that the  nominal  value  of share rights is determined at the 
commencement  of  the  performance  period  motivating  executives  to  hold  shares  and  grow 
shareholder value. 

Use of remuneration consultants 

On  an  as-needed  basis,  the  Company  may  engage  a  remuneration  consultant  to  provide 
various services in relation to executive KMP remuneration and the Yowie Employee Incentive 
Plan  (EIP).  During  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  the  Company  has  not  engaged  any 
remuneration consultant. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(c) 

Elements of remuneration 

(i) 

Fixed annual remuneration (FR) 

Fixed remuneration consists of a base remuneration package, which includes Directors’ fees (in 
the  case  of  Directors),  salaries,  consulting  fees,  employer  contributions  to  superannuation 
funds and non-monetary benefits such as health insurance and tax advisory services. 

Fixed remuneration levels for Directors and Executive officers will be reviewed annually, or on 
promotion  by  the  Board  through  a  process  that  considers  the 
individual’s  personal 
development, achievement of key performance objectives for the year, industry benchmarks 
wherever possible and CPI data. 

Total remuneration for  Non-Executive  Directors is determined by resolution of shareholders. 
The Board determines actual payments to Directors and reviews their remuneration annually, 
based on market relativities and the duties and accountabilities of the Directors. The maximum 
available  aggregate  remuneration  approved  for  Non-Executive  Directors  is  A$200,000.  Non-
Executive Directors do not receive any other retirement benefits other than a superannuation 
guarantee contribution required by government regulation, which was  9.5%  of their fees for 
the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Non-Executive Directors may provide specific consulting advice to the Company upon direction 
from  the  Board.  Remuneration  for  this  work  is  made  at  market  rates.  No  such  advice  was 
provided in the year ended 30 June 2020. 

(ii) 

Short-term incentives (STI) 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

Performance metrics 

100% of fixed remuneration or as stipulated in the respective employment contract. 

Description of STI 

The  STI  metrics  align  with  our  strategic  priorities  of  market  competitiveness,  achieving 
financial  budget,  operational  excellence,  shareholder  value  and  fostering  talented  and 
engaged people. 

Achievement of award 
and Board’s discretion 

The Board  has  discretion to  adjust  remuneration  outcomes  up or  down  to  prevent  any 
inappropriate  reward  outcomes,  including  reducing  (down  to  zero,  if  appropriate)  any 
deferred STI award. 

Delivery of STI 

Exercise price 

Forfeiture and 
termination 

100% of the STI award is paid in cash or equity, subject to meeting vesting conditions of 
performance hurdles. The mode of delivery is at the discretion of the Board and subject 
to shareholders’ approval at AGM. 

Exercise  price of options  is  determined based  on  premium to  share  price  at which  the 
company’s shares are traded on the Australian Stock Exchange on date of the grant. 
Exercise price of performance rights are generally nil. 

Options  and  performance  rights  will  lapse  if  performance  conditions  are  not  met. 
Options and performance rights will be forfeited on cessation of employment unless the 
Board  determines  otherwise  in  its  sole  and  absolute  discretion,  e.g.  in  the  case  of 
retirement due to injury, disability, death or redundancy. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(c) 

Elements of remuneration (continued) 

(iii) 

Long-term incentives (LTI) 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

100% of fixed remuneration or as stipulated in the respective employment contract. 

Description of LTI 

Performance metrics 

The  LTI  metrics  align  with  our  strategic  priorities  of  market  competitiveness,  achieving 
financial budget, operational excellence and long-term shareholder value. 

Delivery of LTI 

Exercise price 

Forfeiture and 
termination 

100% of the LTI award is paid in cash or equity, subject to meeting vesting conditions of 
performance hurdles. The mode of delivery is at the discretion of the Board and subject 
to shareholders’ approval at AGM. 

Exercise  price  of  options  is  determined  based  on  premium  to  share  price  at  which  the 
company’s shares are traded on the Australian Stock Exchange on date of the grant. 
Exercise price of service rights and performance rights are generally nil. 

Options and performance rights will lapse if performance conditions are not met. Options 
and  performance  rights  will  be  forfeited  on  cessation  of  employment  unless  the  Board 
determines  otherwise  in  its  sole  and  absolute  discretion,  e.g.  in  the  case  of  retirement 
due to injury, disability, death or redundancy. 

(vi) 

Service rights (SR) 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

Description of SR 
One  off  issuance  subject  to  Board’s  discretion  to  attract  and  retain  high  calibre 
employee. 

Performance metrics 

Subject to employee remains employed by the Company on the vesting date. 

Delivery of SR 

Exercise price 

Forfeiture and 
termination 

100% of the SR award is paid in cash or equity, subject to meeting vesting conditions of 
performance hurdles. The mode of delivery is at the discretion of the Board and subject 
to shareholders’ approval at AGM. 

Exercise  price of options  is  determined  based  on  premium to share  price  at which  the 
company’s shares are traded on the Australian Stock Exchange on date of the grant. 
Exercise price of service rights and performance rights are generally nil. 

Options and service rights will lapse if performance conditions are not met. Options and 
performance  rights  will  be  forfeited  on  cessation  of  employment  unless  the  Board 
determines otherwise in  its sole  and  absolute discretion, e.g.  in  the  case  of  retirement 
due to injury, disability, death or redundancy. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(c) 

Elements of remuneration (continued) 

Company performance 

The table below shows the performance of the Company for the past five financial years. 

FY2020 

FY2019 

FY2018 

FY2017 

FY2016 

Total Income (US$) 

11,026,691 

14,701,672 

17,606,600 

19,896,944 

13,062,662 

Net Loss (US$) 

(8,132,605) 

(5,099,511) 

(4,926,820) 

(7,297,601) 

(7,397,939) 

Return of Capital (US$) 

Closing Share Price (A$) 

2,981,926 

0.035 

- 

0.05 

- 

0.07 

- 

0.31 

- 

0.93 

Number of Shares 

218,296,162 

217,748,987 

216,744,323 

214,055,365 

206,372,375 

Market Capitalisation (A$) 

7,640,366 

11,322,947 

14,738,614 

66,357,163 

 191,926,309  

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP 

Remuneration packages may contain the following key elements: 

a)  Short-term benefits, including salary and fees, bonus and other benefits; 
b)  Post-employment benefits, including superannuation; and 
c)  Share-based payments, including options and rights granted as remuneration. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

The following table discloses the remuneration of the key management personnel during the financial year: 

2020 

Short-Term Benefits 

Salary and 
Fees 1 
(US$) 

Bonus 

(US$) 

Post-
Employment 
Superannuation 
(US$) 

Share-based Payments 2 

Performance-
based 
(US$) 

Service-
based 
(US$) 

Options 

Termination 
Payments 

(US$) 

(US$) 

D 

Total 

(US$) 

Performance 
based 

(%) 

Directors 
Mr L Carroll 
Mr M Schuessler 3 
Mr N Bassett 4 
Mr G Watts 5 
Mr T Kestell 6 

Senior Executives 
Mr W Brekke  
Ms C Thayer  
Total 

67,427 
484,138 
68,997 
5,532 
- 

207,600 
222,600 
1,056,294 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

6,406 
- 
3,494 
526 
- 

- 
- 
10,426 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

14,514 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
14,514 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

88,347 
484,138 
72,491 
6,058 
- 

207,600 
222,600 
1,081,234 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

1  This includes annual leave where applicable. 
2  Calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments. Refer to Note 15. 
3  Mr M Schuessler’s annual salary was reduced from US$522,600 to US$322,600 effective 20 April 2020. 
4  Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 5 August 2019. Mr N Bassett’s salary and fees also include his duties as the Company Secretary. 
  Mr N Bassett received salary and fees in relation to his duties as the Company Secretary of US$2,794 in the month of July 2019 prior to becoming KMP and his appointment to Non-

Executive Director. 

5  Resigned on 5 August 2019. 
6  Resigned on 5 July 2019. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

2019 

Short-Term Benefits 

Salary and 
Fees 1 
(US$) 

Bonus 

(US$) 

Post-
Employment 
Superannuation 
(US$) 

Share-based Payments 2 

Performance-
based 
(US$) 

Service-
based 
(US$) 

Options 

Termination 
Payments 

(US$) 

(US$) 

D 

Total 

(US$) 

Performance 
based 

(%) 

Directors 
Mr L Carroll 
Mr M Schuessler  
Mr N Bassett 3 
Mr G Watts 4 
Mr T Kestell 5 
Mr W Johnson 6 

Senior Executives 
Mr W Brekke 7  
Ms C Thayer 8 
Mr C Overley 9 
Total 

71,852 
522,600 
- 
54,393 
- 
4,395 

130,149 
128,423 
148,119 
1,059,931 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

6,826 
- 
- 
5,167 
- 
418 

- 
- 
1,229 
13,640 

- 
(46,407) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(35,095) 
(81,502) 

36,796 
30,810 
- 
(17,913) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
49,693 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

115,474 
507,003 
- 
41,647 
- 
4,813 

- 
- 
4,419 
4,419 

130,149 
128,423 
118,672 
1,046,181 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

1  This includes annual leave where applicable. 
2  Calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments. Refer to Note 15. 

Credit amounts refer to reversal of share-based payments expense in respect of the options or rights which have not vested due to resignation or forfeiture. 

3  Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 5 August 2019. Mr N Bassett’s fees as the Company Secretary is not disclosed as he was not considered as KMP prior to his appointment to 

the Board. 

4  Resigned  on  5 August  2019.  Credit  amount  under  his  share-based payments  refer to  service  rights  which  were  granted  under  his employment contract  and  were subsequently 

defeated at the AGM. 

5  Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 17 May 2019 and resigned on 5 July 2019. 
6  Resigned on 8 October 2018. 
7  Appointed as Global Chief Financial Officer on 14 November 2018.  

8     Appointed as Global Chief Marketing Officer on 3 December 2018. 
9     Resigned on 26 December 2018. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

Share-based compensation to key management personnel 

Shareholders approved the YOW Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) at the Annual General Meeting 
held  on  23  November  2015.  The  EIP  is  developed  to  meet  contemporary  equity  design 
standards and to provide the greatest flexibility in the design and offer choices available in the 
various  new  equity  schemes.  The  EIP  enables  the  Company  to  offer  employees  a  range  of 
different  employee  share  scheme  (“ESS”)  interests.  These  ESS  interests  or  awards  include 
options,  performance  rights,  service  rights,  deferred  shares,  exempt  shares,  cash  rights  and 
stock appreciation rights. 

Whenever Shares are acquired under the EIP, they may be acquired and held by an Employee 
Share Trust (“EST”). The EST will be governed by a trust deed (“EST Trust Deed”) outlining the 
rules of the EST and the responsibilities of the Trustee, the Company and participants. 

The  Board  believes  that  the  grant  of  incentives  under  the  EIP  to  eligible  participants  will 
underpin  the  employment  strategy  of  attracting  and  retaining  high  calibre  staff  capable  of 
executing the Company’s strategic plans, and will maximise the retention of key management 
and operational staff; enhance the Company’s ability to attract quality staff in the future, link 
the  rewards  of  key  staff  with  the  achievement  of  strategic  goals  and  the  long  term 
performance  objectives  of the  Company, and provide incentives to participants of the  EIP to 
deliver superior performance that creates shareholder value. 

Where  the  participant  is  a  Director  or  related  party  of  the  Company,  specific  shareholder 
approval  will  have  to  be  sought  under  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  prior  to  the  grant  of  incentives 
under EIP to such an individual. 

The exercise price, if any will be determined by the Board in its discretion and set out in the 
related invitation. The exercise price may be any amount and may be as low as zero, in which 
case a statement to that effect will be set out in the related invitation. 

Securities issued under the EIP will lapse or be forfeited on the earliest of: 

a)  Any expiry date applicable to the securities; 
b)  Any  date  which  the  Board  determines  that  vesting  conditions  applicable  to  the 

securities are not met or cannot be met; 

c)  The participant dealing in respect of the securities in contravention of the EIP; and  
d)  The Board determining that a participant has committed an act of fraud, is ineligible to 
hold the  office  for  the  purposes of Part 2D.6  of  the  Corporations Act, or is found to 
have acted in a manner that the Board considers to constitute gross misconduct. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

Share-based compensation to key management personnel (continued) 

No options or rights were granted to key management personnel as remuneration during the 
year. 

No options held by key management personnel were exercised during the year ended 30 June 
2020 

Details of options and rights that vested or lapsed during the year are set out below: 

Name 

Grant Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Number of 
Options/Rights 
Vested 

Mr L Carroll 

16 Nov 2017 

18 Sep 2019 

271,739 

Number of 
Options/Rights 
Lapsed/Forfeited 
- 

(e) 

Contractual arrangements for KMP 

Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  Executives  are  formalised  in  a  service 
agreement. The  KMP are remunerated on  a total fixed remuneration (TFR) basis inclusive  of 
superannuation and allowances. 

Position 

Executive 

Total Annual Fixed 
Remuneration 

Contract 
Duration 

Termination Clause 

Louis Carroll 

A$110,000 

Ongoing 

Mark Schuessler 

Reduced from US$522,600 
to US$322,600 effective 20 
April 2020 

Ongoing 

Duration of the contract 
is ongoing  

14 days written notice. 
Three months of base 
salary as severance pay in 
the event of termination 
by the Company 
Joined the Board as Non-
Executive Director on an 
interim basis 

Neville Bassett 

Wayne Brekke 

Director fees of A$65,700 
and 
Company secretarial fees of 
A$48,000 
US$207,600 

Interim 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

14 days written notice 

Cynthia Thayer 

US$222,600 

Ongoing 

14 days written notice 

23 | Page 

Non-Executive 
Chairman 

Managing Director 
and Global Chief 
Executive Officer 

Non-Executive 
Director & 
Company Secretary 

Global Chief 
Financial Officer 

Global Chief 
Marketing Officer 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(f) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel 

(i) 

Option Holdings 

No options over ordinary shares in the Company were held during the financial year by any of 
the KMP and their personally related parties. 

(ii) 

Rights Holdings 

The number of performance rights and service rights in the Company held during the financial 
year by each KMP, including their personally related parties, is set out in the following table. 

Name 

Directors 

Mr L Carroll 

Mr M Schuessler 

Mr N Bassett 

Mr G Watts 

Mr T Kestell 

Senior Executives 

Mr W Brekke 

Ms C Thayer 

Total 

Balance at 
Start of 
Year 
(No) 

543,478 

132,925 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

676,403 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Exercised 

Lapsed/ 
Forfeited 

Balance at End 
of Year 

(No) 

(No) 

(No) 

(No) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(271,739) 

(132,925) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(404,664) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

271,739 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

271,739 

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D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(f) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel (continued) 

(iii) 

Share Holdings (Ordinary Shares) 

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each KMP, including 
their personally related parties, is set out in the following table. No shares were granted during 
the reporting year as compensation. 

Name 

Directors 

Mr L Carroll 

Mr M Schuessler 

Mr N Bassett 2 

Mr G Watts 

Mr T Kestell 

Senior Executives 

Mr W Brekke 

Ms C Thayer 

Total 

Balance at 
Start of 
Year 
(No) 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Acquisition 

(No) 

(No) 

Exercise of 
Options/ 
Rights 
(No) 

Other 
Changes 1 

Balance at 
End of Year 

(No) 

(No) 

1,021,739 

1,075,323 

100,000 

83,083 

- 

- 

- 

2,280,145 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

271,739 

132,925 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,293,478 

1,208,248 

100,000 

(83,083) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

404,664 

(83,083) 

2,601,726 

1 

This movement refers to the resignation of KMP during the year. Disclosure of a KMP’s equity holding is not 
required subsequent to his resignation. 

2  Mr Bassett holds 100,000 shares at the beginning of his employment as KMP on 5 August 2019. 

Loans to and other transactions with key management personnel 

There were no loans outstanding or other transactions with key management personnel and 
their related parties during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During the financial year, the Company maintained an insurance policy which indemnifies the 
Directors and Officers of Yowie Group Limited in respect of any liability incurred in connection 
with  the  performance  of  their  duties  as  Directors  or  Officers  of  the  Company  to  the  extent 
permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The Company's insurers have prohibited disclosure of 
the  amount  of  the  premium  payable  and  the  level  of  indemnification  under  the  insurance 
contract. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the 
year are outlined in Note  19  to the  financial statements.  The  Directors are satisfied that the 
provision of non-audit services  is  compatible  with the  general standard of independence  for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The  Directors  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  services  do  not  compromise  the  auditor’s 
independence as all non-audit services have been reviewed to ensure that they do not impact 
the  integrity  and  objectivity  of  the  auditor  and  none  of  the  services  undermine  the  general 
principles  relating  to  auditor  independence  as  set  out  in  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for 
Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 27 of the financial report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Louis Carroll 
Non-Executive Chairman 
30 September 2020 

26 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Tower 2, Brookfield Place,  
123 St Georges Tce, 
Perth WA 6000, Australia 

DX 206 
Tel:  +61 (0) 8 9365 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Directors 
Yowie Group Limited 
Level 4, 216 St Georges Terrace  
Perth WA 6000 

30 September 2020 

Dear Directors, 

Yowie Group Limited 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the 
following declaration of independence to the directors of Yowie Group Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Yowie Group Limited for the year 
ended  30  June  2020,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the  Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the 

audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Newman 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

D 

Sale of goods 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Selling and distribution 
Marketing 
Administration  
Other income 
Foreign exchange gains 
Write-down of inventory 
Impairment of plant and equipment 
Impairment of intangible assets 

Loss before income tax 
Income tax (expense)/benefit 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

10,753,996 
(5,579,766) 
5,174,230 

14,425,071 
(7,437,662) 
6,987,409 

(3,611,003) 
(1,186,369) 
(3,280,784) 
272,695 
63,898 
(1,282,742) 
(3,919,224) 
(548,067) 

(4,477,735) 
(1,439,933) 
(3,595,710) 
276,601 
227,431 
(633,463) 
(1,698,370) 
(93,695) 

(8,317,366) 
184,761 

(4,447,465) 
(652,046) 

5 
4 

10 
11 
12 

6 

Loss after income tax for the year 

(8,132,605) 

(5,099,511) 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve 

449,279 

(415,932) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 
net of tax attributable to members of the Company 

(7,683,326) 

(5,515,443) 

Loss per share attributable to members of the Company 
Basic loss per share (cents) 
Diluted loss per share (cents) 

7 
7 

(3.73) 
(3.73) 

(2.34) 
(2.34) 

This consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

28 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

D 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Inventories 
Current tax assets 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Current tax liabilities 
Unearned income 
Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

16(a) 
8 
9 
10 
6(c) 

11 
12 

13 

4 

11,796,909 
813,571 
337,135 
2,816,604 
249,573 
16,013,793 

16,360,661 
1,219,425 
1,384,994 
4,193,416 
- 
23,158,496 

93,712 
17,338 
111,050 

3,494,835 
752,097 
4,246,932 

16,124,843  

27,405,428  

2,674,162 
22,007 
- 
31,234 
2,727,403 

3,316,682 
16,023 
23,239 
- 
3,355,944 

2,727,403  

3,355,944  

13,397,440 

24,049,484 

14(a) 
14(d) 

52,747,811 
(463,248) 
(38,887,123) 
13,397,440 

55,703,545 
(754,487) 
(30,899,574) 
24,049,484 

This consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

29 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

D 

Consolidated 

Note 

Issued 
capital 

US$ 

Share-
based 
payment 
reserve 
US$ 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
US$ 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total 

US$ 

US$ 

Balance as at 1 July 2018 

  55,635,991 

2,554,962 

(2,531,579) 

(26,070,152) 

29,589,222 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income  
Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 

Transactions with owners 
recorded directly in equity 
Shares issued under YOW 
Employee Incentive Plan 
Share issue transaction costs 
Share-based payments 
Expired options and rights 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,099,511) 

(5,099,511) 

(415,932) 

- 

(415,932) 

(415,932) 

(5,099,511) 

(5,515,443) 

14(b) 
14(b) 

70,273 
(2,719) 
- 
- 

(70,273) 
- 
(21,576) 
(270,089) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
270,089 

- 
(2,719) 
(21,576) 
- 

Balance as at 30 June 2019 

  55,703,545 

2,193,024 

(2,947,511) 

(30,899,574) 

24,049,484 

Balance as at 1 July 2019 

  55,703,545 

2,193,024 

(2,947,511)  (30,899,574) 

24,049,484 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income  
Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 

Transactions with owners 
recorded directly in equity 
Return of capital 
Shares issued under YOW 
Employee Incentive Plan 
Share issue transaction costs 
Share-based payments 
Expired options and rights 

- 

- 

- 

(2,981,926) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14(b) 
14(b) 

27,498 
(1,306) 
- 
- 

(27,498) 
- 
14,514 
(145,056) 

- 

(8,132,605) 

(8,132,605) 

449,279 

- 

449,279 

449,279 

(8,132,605) 

(7,683,326) 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

(2,981,926) 

- 
- 
- 
145,056 

- 
(1,306) 
14,514 
- 

Balance as at 30 June 2020 

  52,747,811 

2,034,984 

(2,498,232)  (38,887,123) 

13,397,440 

This consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction  
with the accompanying notes to the financial statements.

30 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

D 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Other receipts 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Income taxes paid 
Net cash outflows used in operating activities 

Cash flow from investing activities 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Payments for intangible assets 
Net cash outflows used in investing activities 

Cash flow from financing activities 
Return of capital 
Payment of share issue transaction costs 
Net cash outflows used in financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 
Effect of foreign exchange movements 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 

16(a) 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

10,700,818 
176,568 
(12,251,194) 
133,394 
(83,860) 
(1,324,274) 

15,259,346 
6,053 
(17,126,924) 
262,800 
5,107 
(1,593,618) 

16(b) 

(617,342) 
(172,373) 
(789,715) 

(928,073) 
(431,836) 
(1,359,909) 

(2,981,926) 
(1,437) 
(2,983,363) 

(5,097,352) 
16,360,661 
533,600 
11,796,909 

- 
(2,954) 
(2,954) 

(2,956,481) 
19,466,956 
(149,814) 
16,360,661 

This consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction  
with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

31 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Yowie  Group  Limited  (“the  Company”)  is  a  company  limited  by  shares  incorporated  and 
domiciled  in  Australia,  whose  shares  are  publicly  traded  on  the  Australian  Securities 
Exchange.  

These financial statements are presented in United States Dollar. The financial report was 
authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2020 in accordance with a resolution 
of the Directors. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are described in the 
Directors’ Report on page 8. 

2. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

The financial statements are a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards and Accounting Interpretations. The financial statements have been prepared on 
a  historical  cost  basis.  Yowie  Group  Limited  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  the  purpose  of 
preparing these financial statements. 

The  financial  statements  of  the  Group  also  comply with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). 

Going concern 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis,  which  assumes 
continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of 
liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

The Group incurred a loss after tax of US$8,132,605 (2019: US$5,099,511) and experienced 
net  operating  and  investing  cash  outflows  of  US$2,113,989  (2019:  US$2,953,527)  for  the 
year ended 30 June 2020.  

The Directors have concluded that these accounts should be prepared on a going concern 
basis. In making this determination the Directors have considered the following: 

•  The directors and management have prepared a cash flow forecast for the period ending 
30 September 2021 which indicates that the Group will have sufficient funding to meet 
its expected cash outflows without additional funding; 

•  The  Group  has  access  to  unrestricted  cash  of  US$11,796,909  as  at  30  June  2020,  and 
US$5,664,533 following completion of the return of capital of US$6,132,376 on 14 July 
2020; and 

•  The Group continues to be in direct discussions with several potential strategic partners 
to assess  opportunities  to better position Yowie  to compete  in this highly competitive 
sector,  and  explore  a  range  of  alternatives  to  realise  value  from  its  operations  and 
related assets, and the Directors consider that the Group is in a strong financial position 
to take advantage of such opportunities. 

32 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3. 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

D 

The  Group  has  only  one  reportable  segment,  which  relates  to  the  operations  of  its 
confectionery  business,  with  production  carried  out  under  a  contract  manufacturing 
arrangement. The net result is presented on a consolidated basis. All non-current assets are 
located in one geographical location, the United States of America. 

Major customer information 

The revenue from major customers set out below arises from the sale of Yowie chocolate 
confectionery product. 

Major customer 1 
% of Total Net Sales 

Major customer 2 
% of Total Net Sales 

4. 

OTHER INCOME 

Interest income 
Government grant 1 
Other income 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

3,859,367 
36% 

978,110 
9% 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

126,235 
142,767 
3,693 
272,695 

2019 
US$ 

7,549,114 
52% 

1,158,033 
8% 

2019 
US$ 

270,164 
- 
6,437 
276,601 

1  During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group received a total of US$142,767 government grant from both 

Australia and the US Government as part of their COVID-19 economic response program. 

A large portion of the amount relates to Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan from the US Government 
of US$151,653, of which US$120,419 was recognised as government grant (other income) as the Group has 
reasonable  assurance  that  it  will  meet  the  terms  for  the  forgiveness  of  the  loan,  while  the  remaining 
US$31,234 is classified as unearned income in the consolidated statement of financial position in pursuant 
to AASB 120. 

5. 

ADMINISTRATION 

  Administration expenses include: 
Employee benefits 
Business development and travel 
Legal, tax, listing, compliance and insurance 
Share-based payments (refer to Note 15) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Other administrative expenses 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

1,263,240 
290,810 
985,492 
14,514 
354,465 
372,263 
3,280,784 

1,343,552 
360,941 
1,067,254 
(21,576) 
332,118 
513,421 
3,595,710  

33 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

6. 

TAXATION 

(a) 

The major components of income tax expense are: 

Current income tax expense/(benefit) 
Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 
Total current tax expense/(benefit) 

Deferred income tax 
Decrease in deferred tax assets 

Income tax (benefit)/expense reported in the 
statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive 
income 

D 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 
(197,406) 
12,645  
(184,761) 

- 
- 

2019 
US$ 

- 
(28,558)  
(28,558) 

680,604 
680,604 

(184,761) 

652,046 

(b) 

The prima facie tax on operating loss differs from the income tax provided in the 
accounts as follows: 

Loss from ordinary activities before tax  
Prima facie tax benefit on loss at 27.5% (2019: 
30%) 
Effect of different tax rates on overseas losses 
US net operating loss carry-back recoupment 
Income tax benefit not recognised 
Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 
(8,317,366) 

2,287,276  
(904,829) 
197,406 
(1,395,092) 
184,761  

2019 
US$ 
(4,447,465) 

1,334,240  
(318,568) 
- 
(1,667,718) 
(652,046)  

(c)  

Current tax assets at 30 June relates to the following: 

US 1 
Hong Kong 2 
Current tax assets 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

197,406 
52,167  
249,573  

2019 
US$ 

- 
- 
-  

1 

2 

This relates to refund from the US Internal Revenue Service in relation to the Yowie US entities’ eligibility to 
carryback tax losses generated in previous years and recoup US federal taxes paid in these carryback years. 
This  relates  to  prepaid  tax  which  is  expected  to  be  refunded  back  by  Hong  Kong  Inland  Revenue 
Department. 

34 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

6. 

TAXATION (continued) 

(d)   Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

D 

Deferred tax assets 
Share issue and acquisition costs 
Plant and equipment 
Inventory  
Intercompany loans – unrealised foreign exchange losses 
Provisions and accruals 
Revenue tax losses 
Deferred tax assets used to offset deferred tax liabilities 
Deferred tax assets not brought to account 1 

Deferred tax liabilities 
Plant and equipment 
Other assets 
Intercompany loans – unrealised foreign exchange gains 
Deferred tax assets used to offset deferred tax liabilities 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

1,477,723 
-  
377,440 
935,062 
457,236 
7,837,491 
(1,696,402) 
(9,388,550) 
- 

1,050,401 
6,741 
639,260 
(1,696,402) 
- 

754,888 
-  
257,351 
611,392 
332,921 
7,274,617 
(1,225,065) 
(8,006,104) 
- 

759,088 
26,157 
439,819 
(1,225,064) 
- 

1  Deferred  tax  assets  have  not  been  brought  to  account  to  the  extent  that  it  is  not  probable  within  the 
immediate future that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can 
be utilised. This also applies to deferred tax assets for unused tax losses carried forward. 

The  Group’s  unrecognised  tax  losses  in  Australia  of  US$2,624,535  and  Hong  Kong  of 
US$3,564,767  are  available  indefinitely  for  offset  against  future  profits  subject  to 
continuing  to  meet  the  relevant  statutory  tests.  The  Parent  Company  and  its  Australian 
subsidiary  have  formed  a  tax  consolidated  group.  Unrecognised  tax  losses  in  the  US  of 
US$1,648,189 can be used for up to 20 years. 

35 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

 7. 

LOSS PER SHARE 

Classification of securities as ordinary shares 

D 

The Company has only one category of ordinary shares included in basic earnings per share. 

Classification of securities as potential ordinary shares 

There  are  currently  no  securities  to  be  classified  as  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  on 
issue, as the options on issue are anti-dilutive. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used 
in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per 
share 

Basic loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of 
the parent 

Consolidated 

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

218,144,752 

217,588,308 

US$ 

US$ 

(8,132,605) 

(5,099,511) 

This  calculation  does  not  include  instruments  that  could  potentially  dilute  basic  earnings 
per  share  in the future as  these  instruments are anti-dilutive, since  their inclusion would 
reduce the loss per share.  

8. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade debtors 
Other debtors 
GST receivable 
Accrued interest 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

805,279 
1,733 
6,560 
- 
813,572 

2019 
US$ 

1,197,537 
7,618 
6,610 
7,660 
1,219,425 

Trade  debtors  generally  have  30  day  terms.  GST  receivables  have  repayment  terms 
applicable under the relevant government authority. No amounts are past due or impaired. 
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each 
class  of  receivables  mentioned  above.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  risks  are  summarised  in 
Note 22. 

36 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

9. 

PREPAYMENTS 

Current 
Prepayments – raw materials 
Prepayments – other 

10. 

INVENTORIES 

Current 
Raw materials 
Work in progress 
Finished goods 
Allowance for disposal 

D 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

183,254 
153,881  
337,135  

2019 
US$ 

1,004,507 
380,487  
1,384,994  

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2,212,771 
39,054 
2,034,991 
(1,470,212) 
2,816,604 

2019 
US$ 

1,796,401 
68,253 
2,847,500 
(518,738) 
4,193,416 

(i) 
(ii) 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. 
Inventories  recognised  as  an  expense  to  cost  of  sales  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
amounted to US$5,579,766 (2019: US$7,437,662). 

(iii)  Write-downs  of  inventories  to  net  realisable  value  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
amounted to US$1,282,742 (2019: US$633,463). The write-downs were mostly due to disposal 
(and  allowance  for  disposal)  of  raw  materials  relating  to  outdated  Yowie  Series  and  other 
inventories  that  are  deemed  to  have  zero  realisable  value.  Refer  to  Note  23(v)  for  key 
accounting estimate on allowance for disposal of inventories. 

Movement in the allowance for disposal of inventories is set out below. 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Disposal 
Additional allowance 
Balance at the end of the year 

(518,738) 
114,585 
(1,066,059) 
(1,470,212) 

(378,146) 
1,616 
(142,208) 
(518,738) 

37 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

11.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Manufacturing plant and equipment  
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Manufacturing plant and equipment under 
construction 
Cost 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Office equipment 
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation 

D 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

4,140,186 
(491,436) 
(3,558,888) 
89,862 

765,870 
(765,870) 
- 

12,443 
(8,593) 
3,850 

2019 
US$ 

4,064,940 
(404,181) 
(405,533) 
3,255,226 

235,740 
- 
235,740 

10,053 
(6,184) 
3,869 

Total plant and equipment 

93,712 

3,494,835 

Movements in the carrying amount of each class are set out below. 

Manufacturing plant and equipment 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Transfers from / (to) manufacturing plant and 
equipment under construction 
Depreciation 
Impairment 1 
Amounts written off 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Manufacturing plant and equipment under 
construction 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Transfers from / (to) manufacturing plant and 
equipment  
Impairment 1 
Provision for impairment 2 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

3,255,226 
20,676 

54,569 
(87,255) 
(3,153,354) 
- 
89,862 

235,740 
584,699 

(54,569) 
(765,870) 
- 
- 

3,936,179 
198,650 

(203,630) 
(185,478) 
(405,533) 
(84,962) 
3,255,226 

506,462 
733,523 

203,630 
- 
(1,207,875) 
235,740 

38 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

11.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) 

Office equipment 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Depreciation 
Disposals 
Foreign exchange adjustment 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Total impairment and amounts written off 
Impairment 
Amounts written off 

D 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

3,869 
3,570 
(3,186) 
(393) 
(10) 
3,850 

2019 
US$ 

5,313 
2,755 
(4,194) 
- 
(5) 
3,869 

(3,919,224) 
- 
(3,919,224) 

(1,613,408) 
(84,962) 
(1,698,370) 

1  This  relates  to  impairment  losses  recognised  as  a  result  of  impairment  testing  performed  following  the 
identification  of  impairment indicators,  namely the  Group’s  market  capitalization  is  less  than the Group’s 
net  assets,  and  the  Group’s  financial  performance  for  the  year  was  below  budget.  Refer  to  Note  12  for 
details on the impairment testing. 

2  During the year ended 30 June 2019, provision for impairment was recorded to adjust the net book value of 
idle production equipment. The production equipment became idle during the year ended 30 June 2019 as 
the Group commissioned new equipment with the aim of improving efficiency of the production plant and 
reducing production cost. 

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Rights and licenses 1 
Cost 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Software 
Cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Product development 2 
Cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

225,398 
(225,398) 
- 

370,887 
(302,773) 
(68,114) 
- 

987,800 
(774,917) 
(195,545) 
17,338 

2019 
US$ 

225,398 
(24,969) 
200,429 

349,051 
(123,921) 
(24,940) 
200,190 

845,065 
(449,801) 
(43,786) 
351,478 

Total intangible assets 

17,338 

752,097 

1  Rights  and  licenses  relate  to  Yowie  trademark  which  management  has  assessed  as  having  an  indefinite 

useful life. 

2  Product development relates to capitalised costs associated with the development of Yowie collectables. 

39 | Page 

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D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

Movements in the carrying amount of each class are set out below. 

Consolidated 

Rights and licenses 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Impairment 1 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Software 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Impairment 1 
Amounts written off 
Foreign exchange adjustment 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Product development 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Impairment 1 
Amounts written off 2  
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Total impairment and amounts written off 
Impairment 
Amounts written off 

2020 
US$ 

200,429 
(200,429) 
- 

200,190 
22,114 
(162,385) 
(43,174) 
(16,482) 
(263) 
- 

351,478 
142,736 
(188,894) 
(151,759) 
(136,223) 
17,338 

(395,362) 
(152,705) 
(548,067) 

2019 
US$ 

225,398 
(24,969) 
200,429 

227,343 
100,655 
(102,112) 
(24,940) 
- 
(756) 
200,190 

408,190 
212,886 
(225,812) 
(43,786) 
- 
351,478 

(93,695) 
- 
(93,695) 

1  This  relates  to  impairment  losses  recognised  as  a  result  of  impairment  testing  performed  following  the 
identification  of  impairment indicators,  namely the  Group’s  market  capitalization  is  less  than the Group’s 
net assets, and the Group’s financial performance for the year was below budget. Total impairment losses 
recognised under intangible assets were US$395,362 (2019: US$93,695). 

2  This relates to the write-off of intangible assets associated with outdated Yowie series. 

40 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

Impairment testing 

D 

As at 30 June 2020, impairment indicators have been identified, including the fact that the 
Group’s market capitalisation is less than its net assets, the Group’s financial performance 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 was below budget, and general uncertainties created by 
COVID-19. 

Additionally,  as  disclosed  in  the  Group’s  Interim  Financial  Statements  for  the  half  year 
ended  31  December  2019,  impairment  testing  was  also  completed  at  that  date,  due  to 
impairment  triggers  also  being  identified,  relating  to  the  fact  that  Group’s  market 
capitalisation  was  less  than  its  net  assets,  and  also  its  financial  performance  for  the  half 
year ended 31 December 2019 was below budget. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  Group’s  carrying  amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s Value 
in Use (ViU) and Fair Value Less Costs of Disposal (FVLCD).  

The group has recognised the impairment losses based on a FVLCD approach, in accordance 
with the accounting policy described in Note 23(r). 

The Group has only one operating segment and CGU which relates to the operations of its 
confectionery  business.  The  Group’s  assessment  as  at  31  December  2019  indicated  an 
impairment loss of US$1,534,000. The Group’s subsequent impairment assessment as at 30 
June  2020  indicated  an  additional  impairment  loss  of  US$2,780,586,  with  a  total 
impairment  loss  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  being  US$4,314,586,  of  which  further 
information is provided below.  

Given  the  impairment  triggers  identified  as  at  30  June  2020,  which  were  in  addition  to 
those identified as at 31 December 209, the Group has updated the FVLCD model as at 30 
June 2020, taking into account year to date actual performance. 

The impairment loss recognised as at 30 June 2020 arose because financial performance in 
the  second  half  of  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  was  below  budget,  including  those 
expected when the 31 December 2019 impairment testing was completed.  Performance in 
the  second  half  of  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  was  impacted  by  a  range  of  factors 
including continued high levels of competition, and the impact of COVID-19. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

Impairment testing (continued) 

D 

The impairment loss of US$4,314,586 reduced the carrying value of the Group’s plant and 
equipment and intangible assets to US$111,050. The impairment has been proportionately 
applied across the following classes of assets: 

Plant and equipment: 

Manufacturing plant and equipment 
Manufacturing plant and equipment under construction 

Intangible assets: 
    Rights and licences 
    Software 
    Product development 
Total impairment loss 

Note 

11 
11 

12 
12 
12 

Consolidated 
2020 
US$ 

3,153,354  
765,870  

200,429 
43,174 
151,759 
4,314,586 

The carrying amount of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives allocated to the CGU is 
nil. 

Assumptions – FVLCD 

The key assumptions made were as follows: 
•  FY2021  budget,  which assumes  flat growth from FY2020, was  adjusted  to reflect  sales 
underperformance from July to the middle of September 2020, compared to the same 
corresponding period in FY2020; 

•  Revenue growth rate estimates ranging between 4% - 12.1% per annum for FY2021 to 

FY2028 driven by: 
i)  Increased  market  penetration  within  the  US  based  on  external  performance  data, 
such  as  ACV*,  a  statistic  representative  of  the  Group’s  market  penetration  across 
different distribution channels in the US; and 

ii)  Assumed sales volumes per store across the expanded distribution network is based 

on historic actual volumes for comparable stores. 

•  EBITDA  margin  assumes  a  straight-line  improvement  from  -7%  in  FY2020  to  10.0%  in 
FY2025, where EBITDA margins remain constant thereafter. This assumption is based on 
benchmarking against various industry participants; 

•  Terminal year growth rate of 2.1% based on long term CPI; 
•  Discount rate of 13.0% post-tax; 
•  Costs of disposal of 5.0% of the estimated recoverable amount; and 
•  Projected cash flows covering FY2021 to FY2028. 

Fair value was measured using Level 3 inputs under AASB 13. 

* Percentage  relates  to  the  Nielsen  measurement  of  the  numbers  of  stores  that  carry  the  Yowie  brand, 

indicating product availability to the consumer based on ACV (All Commodity Volume). 

42 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

Impairment testing (continued) 

D 

The key assumptions used are based on the judgement and experience of the Group, taking 
into  account  current  market  and  economic  conditions,  risks,  uncertainties  and 
opportunities for improvement. 

No reasonably possible change in assumptions could cause a further material impairment.  
For  the  impairment  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  to  be  materially  less  than  the 
US$4,314,586 recognised by the Group, the Group’s sales volumes would need to be 22% 
above the currently observed performance for FY2021 to date.  Other than the sensitivity in 
relation to the Group’s future sales performance, there are no further reasonably possible 
changes  in assumptions that would have  a material  impact on the  carrying value  of non-
current assets, as the favourable uplifts required to reduce the impairment are outside of 
the ranges considered reasonable possible. 

Notwithstanding  the  result  of  impairment  testing  above,  the  Group  continues  to  be  in 
direct discussions with several potential strategic partners to assess opportunities to better 
position  Yowie  to  compete  in  this  highly  competitive  sector,  and  explore  a  range  of 
alternatives to realise value for its assets. 

43 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

13. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade payables and accruals  
Rebate allowances 1 
Other 

D 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

565,512 
2,106,899 
1,751 
2,674,162 

2019 
US$ 

1,258,981 
2,055,914 
1,787 
3,316,682 

1  Rebate  allowances  include  estimated  accrual  for  promotional  discounts,  prompt  payment  discounts  and 

spoilage of goods. Refer to Note 23(v) for key accounting estimate on rebate allowances. 

Trade creditor amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group 
prior to the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and 
are  usually  paid  within  30  days  of  recognition.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  risks  are 
summarised in Note 22. 

14. 

ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

(a) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares, fully paid 

(b)  Movements in share capital 

As at 1 June 2018 
Conversion of rights 
Share issue costs 
As at 30 June 2019 
Return of capital 1 
Conversion of rights 
Share issue costs 
As at 30 June 2020 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

52,747,811 

55,703,545 

US$ 

55,635,991 
70,273 
(2,719) 
55,703,545 
(2,981,926) 
27,498 
(1,306) 
52,747,811 

Number 
216,744,323 
1,004,664 
- 
217,748,987 
- 
547,175 
- 
218,296,162 

1  Return  of  capital  of  A$0.02  per  share  with  a  total  of  A$4.36  million  (equivalent  to  US$2.98  million)  was 

completed in November 2019. 

(c) 

Terms and conditions of issued capital 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time 
and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholders’ meetings. 

In  the  event  of  winding  up  of  the  Company,  ordinary  shareholders  rank  after  all  other 
shareholders and creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

14. 

ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

(d)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

D 

Share-based payment reserve 
The share-based premium reserve is used to recognise the value of options, service rights 
and performance rights issued as share-based payments. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from 
the translation balances of entities which have functional currency other than USD. 

Share-based payment reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

(e) 

Capital management 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 
2,034,983 
(2,498,231) 
(463,248) 

2019 
US$ 
2,193,024 
(2,947,511) 
(754,487) 

When  managing  capital,  management’s  objective  is  to  ensure  the  entity  continues  as  a 
going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other 
stakeholders.  Management  also  aims  to  maintain  a  capital  structure  that  ensures  the 
lowest  cost  of  capital  available  to  the  entity.  The  Company  under  the  direction  of 
management may issue new shares to provide for future development activity. The Group 
currently has no debt other than trade payables.   

15. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a)  Weighted average exercise prices 

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of 
share options granted as share-based payments during the year. 

2020 
Number 

2020 
WAEP (A$) 

2019 
Number 

Outstanding at 1 July 
Granted during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Lapsed/forfeited during the year  
Outstanding as at 30 June 

Vested and exercisable at 30 June 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2019 
WAEP (A$) 
1.552 
- 
- 
1.552 
- 

500,000 
- 
- 
(500,000) 
- 

- 

- 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

15. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(b) 

Remaining contractual life 

D 

There were no share-based payment options outstanding as at 30 June 2020 (2019: nil).  

The  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life  for  the  share-based  payment  rights 
outstanding as at 30 June 2020 was 5.22 years (2019: 4.03 years).  

(c)  Outstanding share options and rights under share-based payments 

There were no share-based payment options outstanding as at 30 June 2020 (2019: nil).  

Service rights outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date: 

Type 

Grant Date 

Vesting Date 

Expiry Date 

Service Rights 
Service rights 
Service rights 
Service rights 

13 Jun 2016 
12 Jun 2017 
16 Nov 2017 
16 Nov 2017 

12 Jun 2019 
12 Dec 2018 
18 Sep 2019 
18 Sep 2020 

12 Jun 2020 
12 Dec 2019 
18 Sep 2024 
18 Sep 2025 

Rights 
30 June 2020 
- 
- 
- 
271,739 
271,739 

Rights 
30 June 2019 
132,925 
142,511 
271,739 
271,739 
818,914 

(d) 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

The share-based payments expense for the year is US$14,514 (2019: a credit of US$21,576). 
The  Group  recognises  the  share-based payments  expense  over the  vesting period for any 
options and rights granted. 

Options and rights issued to KMPs 
Options and rights issued to other employees 
Options and rights issued to consultants 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

14,514 
- 
- 

14,514 

2019 
US$ 
(31,810) 
10,234 
- 

(21,576) 

Options  and  rights  issued  to  KMPs,  other  employees  and  consultants  were  issued  as 
remuneration for future services. The Group fair valued the instruments granted. 

(e) 

Fair values 

No new rights or options were issued during the year ended 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

16.  CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION 

(a) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

D 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash at 
bank and deposits at call. 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year as shown in the cash flow statement are 
reconciled to the related item in the statement of financial position as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Short-term deposits 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

4,232,209 
7,564,700 

3,648,961 
12,711,700 

11,796,909 

16,360,661 

(b) 

Reconciliation  of  operating  loss  after  income  tax  to  net  cash  used  in  operating 
activities 

Operating loss after income tax 

Adjusted for: 
Depreciation and amortisation as per profit or loss 
Depreciation and amortisation in cost of sales and 
closing inventories 
Share-based payments 
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss 
Loss on disposal of asset 
Impairment of non-current asset 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in current tax assets 
(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
Increase/(decrease) in current tax liability 
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 
Increase/(decrease) in unearned revenue 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 
(8,132,605) 

2019 
US$ 
(5,099,511) 

354,465 

332,118 

87,255 
14,514 
(75,749) 
393 
4,467,291 

406,572 
1,047,859 
1,376,812 
(249,573) 
- 
(635,487) 
(23,239) 
5,984 
31,234 
(1,324,274) 

185,478 
(21,576) 
(294,342) 
- 
1,792,065 

1,652,745 
236,429 
(885,634) 
- 
680,604 
(110,726) 
(28,059) 
12,475 
(45,684) 
(1,593,618) 

(c)  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

During the year there were no reportable non-cash financing and investing activities. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

17.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

(a) 

Compensation of key management personnel 

Short-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments expensed 
Termination payments 

D 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 
1,056,294 
10,426 
14,514 
- 

1,081,234 

2019 
US$ 
1,059,931 
13,640 
(31,809) 
4,419 

1,046,181 

(b)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

There are no other transactions with key management personnel.  

 18.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

(a)   Commitments 

The Group had no significant commitments at the end of the reporting year. 

(b) 

Contingencies 

As reported previously, Yowie North America Inc. (“YNA”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the 
Group,  had  brought  claims  against  Whetstone  Chocolate  Factory  (“WCF”)  and  Atlantic 
Candy  Company  (“ACC”)  for  the  release  and  return  of  the  RASCH  “Type  FI”  wrapping 
machine  (“Wrapper”)  owned  by  the  Group  and  located  at  ACC’s  facility,  as  well  as  for 
monetary damages. YNA negotiated a settlement agreement with ACC for the release and 
return of the wrapper and the wrapper has been returned. Consequently, the provision for 
impairment relating to the wrapping machine that was previously recognized was reversed 
during the half-year ended 31 December 2017. 

In  this  same  case  (which  has,  since  the  last  report,  been  consolidated  with  the  other 
pending  Florida  state  court  action),  ACC,  Whetstone  Industries  (“WI”),  and  Henry  M. 
Whetstone,  Jr.  (“Whetstone”)  have  filed  counterclaims  against  YNA  alleging  that  YNA 
breached  the  Manufacturing  Agreement,  the  Patent  Agreement,  violated  the  Florida 
Uniform Trade Secrets Act (“FUTSA”), breached fiduciary duties owed to WI and ACC, and 
fraudulently  induced  ACC,  WI,  and  Whetstone  to  enter  into  amendments  to  the 
Manufacturing and Patent Agreements.   

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

18.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued) 

(b) 

Contingencies (continued) 

D 

For its claim of the breach of the Manufacturing Agreement, ACC and WI (as the purported 
successor-in-interest  to  the  Manufacturing  Agreement)  allege  that  the  Manufacturing 
Agreement was a requirements contract that required YNA to manufacture with ACC and 
WI until the agreement expired in 2027; however, YNA believes this is inconsistent with the 
plain  language  in the  Manufacturing Agreement  which  only requires  YNA to manufacture 
with ACC and WI when YNA is using Whetstone’s patents to produce its chocolate and toy 
combination products.  For its claim for breach of the Patent Agreement, Whetstone alleges 
that YNA owes him royalty fees from that time until 2027 under the Patent Technology and 
License Agreement regardless of whether the Company uses Whetstone’s patent. Because 
the Company is no longer using Mr. Whetstone’s (now expired) patent in its manufacturing 
process  (and hasn’t for several  years), it believes that there  is no legal basis under YNA’s 
contract  with  Mr.  Whetstone  to  pay  him  any  royalty.      For  its  FUTSA  claim,  WI  and  ACC 
claim  that YNA impermissible  appropriated the  technology from  its manufacturing line  to 
start its line with Madelaine.  YNA rejects this as false and notes that the manufacturing line 
used  at  Madelaine  is  much  newer and  modern  than WI’s  and ACC’s  manufacturing  lines.  
For its breach of fiduciary duty claim, WI and ACC claim that YNA owed fiduciary duties to 
them,  but  this  is  inconsistent  with  Florida  law  which  does  not  apply  fiduciary  duties  in 
situation like these.  Finally, for its fraudulent inducement claim, there is no support for any 
claim  that  YNA  (or  any  of  its  agents)  acted  to  coerce  WI  and  ACC  to  enter  into  any 
amendment agreements. 

Both parties filed and argued cross-motions for summary judgment on issues related to the 
Patent  Agreement  in  October  2017.  On  13  September  2018,  the  Court  entered  an  order 
denying both parties motions for summary judgment. No trial date is currently set for this 
matter  so  YNA  cannot  make  a  determination  as  to  when  this  matter  will  be  resolved.  
Further, for all the above causes of action, YNA has disclaimed liability and is defending the 
action. YNA considers no provision is warranted in relation to this counterclaim. 

On 16 November 2017, in a related action, Whetstone Industries and Mr. Whetstone filed 
tortious interference claims against the Group and former Directors, Wayne Loxton, Patricia 
Fields,  and  Trevor  Allen  in  Middle  District  of  Florida.  The  Group,  Wayne  Loxton,  Patricia 
Fields,  and  Trevor  Allen  were  served  with  copies  of  these  lawsuits  in  February  2018  and 
filed motions to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction in April 2018. On 25 July 2018, the 
court  found  jurisdiction  in  Florida.  On  17  August  2018,  all  defendants  filed  a  motion  to 
dismiss the  Complaint in its entirety for failure to state  a claim upon which  relief can be 
granted.  The  Court denied this motion to dismiss  in August  2019. A scheduling order has 
been entered in this matter and trial is currently set for August 2021. 

Management is not able to reliably estimate the ultimate settlement amounts at this time 
nor does management believe any material payments would be made as a result of these 
cases,  and  therefore  no  provision  in  relation  to  the  claim  has  been  recognised  in  the 
financial  statements.  The  Company  will  incur  ongoing  legal  costs  due  to  these  cases. 
However, due to inherent uncertainties, no accurate quantification of any cost, or timing of 
such cost, which may arise from the legal proceedings, we have not made any provision for 
legal costs. 

49 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

19. 

AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

The auditor of the Group is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Perth. 

D 

Amounts received or due and receivable: 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Perth 

Audit and review of financial reports 
Tax consulting 

Network firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Perth 

Tax consulting 
Other non-audit services 

Non Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Perth and its 
network firms 

Audit and review of financial reports 
Tax consulting 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

93,753 
46,936 
140,689 

57,645 
- 
57,645 

(506) 
7,233 
6,727 

50,343 
79,652 
129,995 

64,914 
- 
64,914 

26,439 
60,642 
87,081 

20.  PARENT ENTITY AND SUBSIDIARY INFORMATION 

(a) 

Parent Entity Financial Information (Yowie Group Limited) 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

2020 
US$ 

8,364,089 
5,173,433 
13,537,522 

140,082 
- 
140,082 

2019 
US$ 

8,745,540 
15,543,663 
24,289,203 

239,719 
- 
239,719 

13,397,440 

24,049,484 

54,318,121 
(4,941,907) 
(35,978,774) 
13,397,440 

57,273,855 
(3,745,792) 
(29,478,579) 
24,049,484 

Loss of the parent entity 
Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 

(6,645,251) 
(7,683,325) 

(3,244,116) 
(5,515,443) 

(b) 

Commitment and Contingencies of the Parent Entity 

The parent entity had no significant commitments or contingent liabilities as at 30 June 
2020 or 30 June 2019. Refer to Note 18 for a discussion of contingencies of the Group. 

50 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

20.  PARENT ENTITY AND SUBSIDIARY INFORMATION (continued) 

(c) 

Subsidiaries 

Name 

Country of Incorporation 

Yowie Enterprises Pty Ltd 
Yowie North America, Inc. 
Yowie Natural World, Inc. 
Yowie Hong Kong Holdings Limited 
Yowie Hong Kong Enterprises Limited 
YOW Brands Limited 

Australia 
USA 
USA 
Hong Kong (China) 
Hong Kong (China) 
Hong Kong (China) 

21. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

D 

Percentage Interest 
2019 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

2020 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

The Group announced on 25 May 2020 its intention to undertake another round of return 
of capital at 4c per  share  (AUD). This resolution was approved by the  shareholders on 24 
June  2020  and  the  payment  totalling  US$6,132,376  (equivalent  to  A$8,731,846)  was 
distributed to shareholders on 14 July 2020. 

While the Group continues to closely monitor the impact of COVID-19, it is not practicable 
to estimate the potential impact given the uncertain nature of the situation. 

Other than matters noted above, no circumstances or events have arisen subsequent to the 
end of the  period, that have had, or are likely to have, a material impact on the  financial 
statements. 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, receivables 
and payables. 

The  net  fair  values  of  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  at  reporting  date  of  the  Group 
approximate  the  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial  statements,  except  where  specifically 
stated. 

The  Group  manages  its  exposure  to  key  financial  risks,  including  interest  rate,  foreign 
currency  risk,  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk  in  accordance  with  the  Group’s  financial  risk 
management  policy.  The  objective  of  the  policy  is  to  support  the  delivery  of  the  Group’s 
financial targets whilst protecting future financial security. 

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign 
currency  risk, credit risk  and  liquidity  risk. The  Group uses  different methods to measure 
and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels 
of exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts 
for  interest  rate  and  foreign  exchange  rates.  Liquidity  risk  is  monitored  through  the 
development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 

51 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

D 

The  Board  reviews  and  agrees  policies  for  managing  each  of  these  risks  as  summarised 
below. 

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. 
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below. 

Risk exposures and responses 

Interest rate risk 
The  Group's  exposure  to  market  interest  rates  relates  primarily  to  the  Group’s  cash  and 
short-term deposits. 

At  reporting  date,  the  Group  had  the  following  financial  assets  exposed  to  Australian 
variable interest rate risk that are not designated in cash flow hedges: 

Consolidated 

Cash at bank  

2020 
US$ 
8,095,512 

2019 
US$ 
13,042,471 

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at 
the reporting date. 

At  reporting  date,  if  interest  rates  had  moved  as  illustrated  in  the  table  below,  with  all 
other variables held constant, post tax loss and equity would have been affected as follows: 

+0.5% (2019: +0.5%) 
-0.5% (2019: -0.5%) 

Post tax loss 
Higher / (lower) 

2020 
US$ 
40,478 
(40,478) 

2019 
US$ 
65,212 
(65,212) 

Equity 
Higher / (lower) 

2020 
US$ 
40,478 
(40,478) 

2019 
US$ 
65,212 
(65,212) 

The  movements  are  due  to  higher  or  lower  interest  revenue  from  cash  balances.  A 
sensitivity of 0.5% is considered reasonable given the current level of both short term and 
long term Australian Dollar interest rates. 

Foreign currency risk 

As a result of the Australian entities having a functional currency in Australian Dollar which 
is  different  to  the  Group’s  presentation  currency  of  US  Dollar,  the  Group’s  statement  of 
financial  position  can  be  affected  significantly  by  movements  in  the  Australian  Dollar/US 
Dollar exchange rate.  

The  Group  also  has  transactional  currency  exposures.  Such  exposure  arises  from  sales  or 
purchases by an operating entity in currencies other than the functional currency. 

52 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Risk exposures and responses (continued) 

D 

Operational transactions are denominated in US Dollar. The Group’s approach is to target 
specific levels at which to convert Australian Dollar to United States Dollar by entering into 
either  spot  or  short  term  forward  exchange  contracts.  The  Group  does  not  enter  into 
transactions that qualify as hedging for hedge accounting purposes, with the exception of a 
number  of spot and  short term  forward exchange  contracts in relation  to working  capital 
management. 

The  financial  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  US  and  Hong  Kong  subsidiaries  are  held  in  the 
functional currency of these subsidiaries, which is US Dollar.  

At 30 June, the US Dollar equivalence of assets and liabilities held in Australian Dollar and 
subject to foreign exchange risk are as follows: 

Consolidated 

Assets and liabilities of entities with AUD functional 
currencies 
Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Plant and equipment 
Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Total Liabilities 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

8,354,681 
8,294 
31,238 
913 
8,395,126 

118,075 
22,007 
140,082 

2,729,783 
14,530 
27,637 
13,702 
2,785,652 

223,694 
16,024 
239,718 

Intercompany  loans  are  denominated  in  Australian  Dollar  and  US  Dollar.  These  loans  are 
eliminated upon consolidation. 

At 30 June, the effects on post tax profit or loss and equity from a change in the Australian 
Dollar/US Dollar exchange rate would be as follows: 

Exchange Rate + 10% (2019: +10%) 
Exchange Rate - 10% (2019: -10%) 

Profit or loss 
Higher / (lower) 

Equity 
Higher / (lower) 

2020 
US$ 

2019 
US$ 

24,247 
(24,247) 

2020 
US$ 
(750,459) 
750,459 

2019 
US$ 
(182,957) 
182,957 

- 
- 

53 | Page 

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D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Risk exposures and responses (continued) 

Credit risk 

Credit  risk  arises  from  the  financial  assets  of  the  Group,  which  comprise  cash  and  cash 
equivalents and trade and other receivables. The Group's exposure to credit risk arises from 
potential  default  of  the  counter  party,  with  a  maximum  exposure  equal  to  the  carrying 
amount of these instruments. 

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. It holds its cash 
deposits with major banks with high credit ratings. 

Cash at bank and short-term bank deposits 

AAA rated banks 
AA rated banks 
A rated banks 

Liquidity risk 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

- 
8,358,226 
3,438,683 
11,796,909 

2019 
US$ 

4,605,700 
8,748,558 
3,006,403 
16,360,661 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  may  encounter  difficulty  in  meeting  its  financial 
obligations.  The  Group’s  objective  is  to  maintain  adequate  funding  to  meet  its  needs, 
currently  represented  by  cash  and  short-term  deposits  sufficient  to  meet  the  Group’s 
current cash requirements. 

Maturity analysis for financial liabilities 

Within one year 
Between one and five years 

Consolidated 

2020 
US$ 

2,674,162 
- 
2,674,162 

2019 
US$ 

3,316,682 
- 
3,316,682 

Contractual cash flows for financial liabilities are the same as carrying value. 

54 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

D 

(a)  New and amended accounting standards adopted by the Group 

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations, including 
amendments to the existing standards issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
(the  AASB)  that  are  relevant  to  their  operations  and  effective  for  the  current  reporting 
period. 

The  adoption  of  these  amendments  has  not  resulted  in  any  significant  effect  on  the 
measurement or disclosure of the amounts reported for the current or prior periods. 

AASB 16 Leases 

The Group has adopted AASB 16 Leases from 1 July 2019. 

AASB 16 introduced a single, on balance sheet accounting model for lessees.  As a result, 
the  Group as a lessee, will recognise  right-of-use  assets representing its rights to use  the 
underlying assets and lease liabilities representing its obligation to make lease payments. 

Additional disclosure of the consolidated entities lease accounting policies and its impact as 
required by the standard are included in Note 23(t). 

55 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

D 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(b)  New accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or 
amended  but  are  not  yet  mandatory,  have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  Group  for  the 
annual reporting period ended 30 June 2020. 

(c) 

Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Yowie  Group 
Limited and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) as at 30 June 2020. 

Subsidiaries  are  entities  over  which the  Group  has  the  power  to govern the  financial and 
operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of 
potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  exercisable  or  convertible  are  considered  when 
assessing whether the group controls another entity. 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as 
the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. 

In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  intercompany  balances  and 
transactions,  income  and  expenses  and  profits  and  losses  resulting  from  intra-group 
transactions have been eliminated in full. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the Group 
and  cease  to  be  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  transferred  out  of  the 
Group. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. 
The  acquisition method of accounting involves  recognising at acquisition  date, separately 
from  goodwill,  the  identifiable  assets  acquired,  the  liabilities  assumed  and  any  non-
controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  The  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities 
assumed are measured at their acquisition date fair values. 

The difference between the above items and the fair value of consideration (including the 
fair  value  of  any  pre-existing  investment  in  the  acquiree)  is  goodwill  or  discount  on 
acquisition. 

Non-controlling interests not held by the Group are allocated their share of net profit after 
tax in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and are presented 
within  equity  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  separately  from  parent 
shareholders’ equity. 

56 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d) 

Foreign currency translation 

D 

Functional and presentation currency 
The functional currency of Yowie Group Limited and Yowie Enterprises Pty Ltd is Australian 
Dollar (AUD). The functional currency of the other entities is United States Dollar (USD). 

The presentation currency of Yowie Group Limited is United States Dollar (USD). 

Transactions and balances 
Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional  currency  by 
applying  the  exchange  rates  ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Monetary  assets  and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling 
at the reporting date. 

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Group companies 
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a 
hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation 
currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: 

•  assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated 

at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position; 

•  income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income  are  translated  at  average  exchange  rates,  unless  this  is  not  a  reasonable 
approximation  of  the  cumulative  effect  of  the  rates  prevailing  on  the  transaction 
dates,  in  which  case  income  and  expenses  are  translated  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions; and 

all resulting exchange differences are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income. 

(e) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and 
in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts 
are  included  within  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings  in  current  liabilities  on  the 
statement of financial position. 

57 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(f) 

Trade and other receivables 

D 

Trade  receivables,  which  generally  have  30-60  day  terms,  are  recognised  initially  at  fair 
value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method, 
less  an  allowance  for  any  uncollectible  amounts.  Refer  to  Note  23(q)  for  details  on 
assessment of uncollectible amounts. 

(g) 

Inventories 

Inventories  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realisable  value.  Raw  material 
inventories are accounted for at purchase cost on a  weighted average cost basis. Finished 
goods and work in progress are accounted for at the purchase cost of direct materials plus 
manufacturing  costs,  including  depreciation  of  manufacturing  equipment.  Net  realisable 
value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs 
of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

(h) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost,  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated 
impairment losses. 

The  carrying  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  reviewed  annually  to  ensure  it  is  not  in 
excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed 
on  the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the  assets 
employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted 
to their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate 
asset,  as  appropriate,  only  when  it  is  probable  that  future  economic  benefits  associated 
with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All 
other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in 
which they are incurred. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  over  the  useful  lives  to  the  Group  of  the  assets,  commencing 
from the time the asset is held ready for use, as follows: 

Class  
Manufacturing plant and equipment 
Office equipment 

Depreciation method 
Units of production basis  
Straight line basis over 2.5 years 

58 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i) 

Intangible assets 

D 

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Following 
initial recognition, intangible  assets are carried at cost less  any accumulated amortisation 
and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Internally  generated  intangible  assets,  excluding 
capitalised development costs, are expensed to profit and loss as incurred. 

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed 
for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.  

Rights and licenses 
The Group made cash payments to purchase rights and licenses and they are valued at cost. 
They are assessed as having an indefinite useful life. 

Product development 
Expenditure on product development is recognised as an intangible asset when the Group 
can demonstrate: 

•  the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available 

for use or sale 

•  its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset 
•  how the asset will generate future economic benefits 
•  the availability of resources to complete the asset 
•  the ability to reliably measure expenditure during development. 

Product development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised using the units 
of production method from the point at which the asset is available for use. 

Software 
Costs associated with maintaining software  programmes  are recognised as an expense as 
incurred. 

Development  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  design  and  testing  of  identifiable 
and unique software products controlled by the group are recognised as intangible assets 
when the following criteria are met: 

•  it is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use 
•  management intends to complete the software and use or sell it 
•  there is an ability to use or sell the software 
•  it  can  be  demonstrated  how  the  software  will  generate  probable  future  economic 

benefits 

•  adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and 

to use or sell the software are available, and 

•  the expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably 

measured. 

59 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i) 

Intangible assets (continued) 

D 

Other  directly  attributable  costs  that  are  capitalised  as  part  of  the  software  include 
employee costs and an appropriate portion of other directly attributable costs. 

Software costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which the 
asset is available for use over 3 years. 

(j) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost. They represent liabilities 
for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are 
unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of 
the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 days of recognition. 

(k) 

Provisions  

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as 
a result of a  past event, it is probable  that an outflow  of resources  embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. 

Provisions  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  management’s  best  estimate  of  the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. If the effect of 
the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate 
that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

(l) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue 
of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(m)  Revenue recognition 

The Group recognises revenue predominately from the sale of goods. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue  is recognised when control of the product is transferred,  being either when the 
product is delivered to the customer or, in some instance, when the customer picks up the 
product, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance 
of the products. 

60 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m)  Revenue recognition (continued) 

D 

Revenue from sales is recognised based on the arrangement between the customer and the 
Group.  The  arrangements  in  place  do  not  commit  customers  to  purchasing  a  specified 
quantity nor commit Yowie to deliver the same, but set out the terms and conditions that 
apply between the parties at the time an order is placed by a customer and accepted by the 
Group. The terms and conditions cover, as appropriate to the customer, pricing, settlement 
of liabilities, rebate allowances and any other negotiated performance obligations. 

The  rebate  allowances  relate  to  the  customers  right  to  claim  promotional  discounts  and 
spoilage  of  goods.  At  the  point  of  sale,  promotional  discounts,  spoilage  allowance  and 
corresponding  adjustment  to  revenue  is  recognised  for  those  allowances  expected  to  be 
claimed by customers. The Group uses its accumulated historical experience and, whenever 
available,  mutually  agreed  terms  to  estimate  the  rebate  allowances  on  a  per  customer 
basis. 

No  element  of  financing  is  present  in  the  pricing  arrangement.  Settlement  terms  are 
generally credit terms of 30 to 60 days. Terms reflect negotiations with customers, policies, 
procedures and controls held by each business unit as it relates to customer credit risk. For 
customers  who  purchase  on  credit,  a  receivable  is  recognised  when  the  products  are 
delivered  or  picked up  as this is  the point  in time  that the  consideration is  unconditional 
because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due. 

Interest revenue  
Revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  This  is  a 
method  of  calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial  asset  and  allocating  the  interest 
revenue  over  the  relevant  period  using  the  effective  interest  rate,  which  is  the  rate  that 
exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial 
asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

(n) 

Income tax and other taxes 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the  current  and  prior  periods  are  measured  at  the 
amount  expected  to  be  recovered  from  or  paid  to  the  taxation  authorities  based  on  the 
current period’s taxable income. The  tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount 
are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

61 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n) 

Income tax and other taxes (continued) 

D 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between 
the  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for  financial  reporting 
purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

•  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 
or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit 
or loss; or 

•  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, 
associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the 
temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 
difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-
forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that 
taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the 
carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

•  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference 
arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a 
business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries,  associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  in  which  case  a  deferred  tax 
asset  is  only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 
difference  will  reverse in the  foreseeable  future  and taxable  profit will be  available 
against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and 
reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  at  each  reporting  date  and  are 
recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow 
the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and 
tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

62 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n) 

Income tax and other taxes (continued) 

D 

Current  and  deferred  income  tax  is  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position, 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or 
direct in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity respectively.  

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right 
exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets 
and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless 
the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case, it is recognised 
as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST recoverable or payable. 
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included 
with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The 
GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities  which  are 
recoverable from or payable to taxation authorities are classified as operating cash flows. 

(o) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to directors, employees and consultants in the form of share-
based  payment  transactions,  whereby  services  are  rendered  in  exchange  for  shares  or 
rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). 

The cost of these equity-settled  transactions with directors, employees and consultants is 
measured  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair 
value is determined using an appropriate valuation model.  

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled 
transactions for which vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition. These 
are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition is 
satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.   

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding 
increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are 
fulfilled. 

If  the  terms  of  an  equity-settled  award  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is 
recognised as if the terms had not been modified. An additional expense is recognised for 
any modification that increases the total fair value of the share- based arrangement, or is 
otherwise beneficial to the recipient, as measured at the date of modification. 

63 | Page 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(o) 

Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

D 

If  an  equity-settled  award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  had  vested  on  the  date  of 
cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. 
However,  if  a  new  award  is  substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and  designated  as  a 
replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated 
as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in 
the computation of diluted loss per share. 

(p) 

Earnings / loss per share 

Basic earnings / loss per share is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members of 
the parent entity, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), 
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company, adjusted for 
any bonus element. 

Diluted  loss  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  members  of  the 
parent, adjusted for: 

•  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
•  the  after  tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential 

ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and 

•  other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that 

would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares. 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(q) 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets 
AASB  9  has  three  classification  categories  for  financial  assets;  amortised  cost,  fair  value 
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss. 

The  classification  is  based  on  the  business  model  under  which  the  financial  asset  is 
managed and its contractual cash flows. Compared to AASB 139, the FVOCI and amortised 
cost  categories  have  been  added  and  the  held-to-maturity,  loans  and  receivables  and 
available  for  sale  classification  categories  have  been  removed.  The  Group  only  have 
financial assets measured at amortised cost. 

Amortised cost 
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 
(i) 

the  financial  asset  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose  objective  is  to  hold 
financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and 
the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows 
that meet the sole payment of principal and interest (SPPI) requirements. 

(ii) 

64 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(q) 

Financial instruments (continued) 

D 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its 
debt instruments carried at amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied depends 
on  whether  there  has  been  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk.  For  trade  receivables, 
contract  debtors  and  lease  receivables,  the  Group  applies  the  simplified  approach 
permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial 
recognition of the receivables. 

Financial liabilities 
AASB  9  largely  retains  the  existing  requirements  of  AASB  139  for  the  classification  and 
measurement  of  financial  liabilities.  Financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost, 
except  for  those  financial  liabilities  that  are  designated  to  be  measured  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss. 

Trade and other payables 
Liabilities  are  recognised  for  amounts  to  be  paid  for  goods  or  services  received.  Trade 
payables are settled on terms aligned with the normal commercial terms in operations. 

(r) 

Impairment of assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  tangible  assets  and 
intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been 
impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher 
of  the  asset’s  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use,  is  compared  to  the  asset’s 
carrying  value.  Any  excess  of  the  asset’s  carrying  value  over  its  recoverable  amount  is 
expensed to profit or loss. 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the 
Group  estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset 
belongs. 

(s) 

Segment disclosures 

Operating segments are presented  in a manner consistent with  the  management reports 
provided to the chief operating decision makers, which are currently represented by the full 
Board.   

The  Group  has  only  one  reportable  segment,  which  relates  to  the  operations  of  its 
confectionery  business.  All  production  and  sales  to  date  have  taken  place  in  the  United 
States, with production  carried out under a  contract manufacturing arrangement. The net 
result is presented on a consolidated basis. 

65 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(t) 

Leases 

D 

The Group, as a lessee will assess whether a contract is, or contains, a lease under AASB 16.  
A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an 
identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 

If the contract is assessed to be, or contains, a lease, the Group will recognise a right-of-use 
asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially 
measured  at  cost,  and  subsequently  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  depreciation  and 
impairment losses and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.  

Depreciation  is  based  on  the  straight-line  method  from  the  commencement  date  to  the 
earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are 
not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease 
or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  Group's  incremental  borrowing  rate. 
Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. 

The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest cost on the lease liability, offset 
by lease payments made.  It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments 
arising from a change in an index or rate, a change in the estimate of the amount expected 
to  be  payable  under  a  residual  value  guarantee,  or  as  appropriate,  changes  in  the 
assessment of whether a purchase or extension option is reasonably certain to be exercised 
or a termination option is reasonably certain not to be exercised. 

Recognition exemption - Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets  

The  Group  has  elected  not  to  recognise  right-of-use  assets  and  lease  liabilities  for  short-
term  leases  with  a  lease  term  of  12  months  or  less  and  leases  for  low-value  assets.  The 
Group  will  recognise  the  payments  associated  with  these  leases  as  an  expense  on  a 
straight-line basis over the lease term.  

Impact on transition 

There was no impact on the financial statements from the application of this new standard 
as at 1 July 2019 as the Group’s leasing arrangements at that time were either: 

• 
• 

low value assets, or 
short-term contracts. 

(u)  Government grants 

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group 
will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received. 

A  forgivable  loan  from  government  is  treated  as  a  government  grant  when  there  is 
reasonable assurance that the entity will meet the terms for forgiveness of the loan. 

66 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(u)  Government grants (continued) 

D 

Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in 
which the Group recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended 
to compensate. 

(v) 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements requires management to 
make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the 
financial  statements.  Management  bases  its  judgements  and  estimates  on  historical 
experience  and  on  other  factors  it  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions 
and  may  materially  affect  financial  results  or  the  financial  position  reported  in  future 
periods. 

Management  has  identified  the  following  critical  accounting  policies  for  which  significant 
judgements, estimates and assumptions are made.  

Share-based payments 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions by reference to the fair value of 
the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  Estimating  fair  value  for 
share-based  payment  transactions  requires  determining  the  most  appropriate  valuation 
model,  which  is  dependent  on  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  grant.  The  estimate  also 
requires  making  assumptions  about  the  most  appropriate  inputs  to  the  valuation  model, 
including  the  expected  life  of  the  share  option,  volatility  and  dividend  yield.  The 
assumptions  and  models  used  for  estimating  fair  value  for  share-based  payment 
transactions are disclosed in Note 15. 

Income taxes 
Judgement  is  required  in  assessing  whether  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  in  the 
statement  of  financial  position.  Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  when  it  is 
considered  more  likely  than  not  that  they  will  be  recovered,  which  is  dependent  on  the 
generation of sufficient future taxable profits. Assumptions about the generation of future 
taxable  profits depend  on management’s estimates  of future cash flows. Judgements are 
also required about the application of income tax legislation. 

Estimation of useful life of assets 
Assessments  of  useful  lives  and  estimates  of  remaining  useful  lives  require  significant 
management judgement. Brand names are generally assessed as having an indefinite useful 
life on the basis of brand strength, ongoing expected profitability and continuing support. 
Rights  and  licenses  to  Yowie  brands  are  expected  to  be  renewed  in  line  with  business 
continuity requirements. 

67 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

D 

(v) 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The  Group  tests  annually,  or whenever  an  impairment  trigger is  identified,  whether  non-
financial  assets  have  suffered  any  impairment,  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy 
stated  at  Note  23(r).  An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash-
generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount,  which  is  the  higher  of  its  fair  value  less 
costs to dispose and its value in use. The fair value less costs to dispose calculation is based 
on the Group’s budget and data from various market participants less incremental costs for 
disposing  of  the  asset.  The  value  in  use  calculation  is  based  on  a  discounted  cash  flow 
model.  The  assumptions used in the  budget,  such as growth rates, and the  discount rate 
used are subject to judgement and estimates. 

Allowance for disposal of inventories 
The allowance for disposal of inventories assessment requires a degree of estimation and 
judgement. The level of the allowance is assessed by taking into account the recent sales 
experience, the ageing of inventories, future production plans and their alignment with the 
remaining term of any applicable  contract manufacturing agreements,  as well as any and 
other factors that affect inventory obsolescence. To the extent that these judgements and 
estimates  prove  incorrect,  the  Group  may  be  exposed  to  potential  additional  inventory 
write-downs or reversals in future periods. 

Rebate allowances 
The  rebate  allowances  relate  to  the  customers  right  to  claim  promotional  discounts  and 
spoilage  of  goods.  At  the  point  of  sale,  promotional  discounts,  spoilage  allowance  and 
corresponding  adjustment  to  revenue  is  recognised  for  those  allowances  expected  to  be 
claimed by customers. The Group uses its accumulated historical experience and, whenever 
available,  mutually  agreed  terms  to  estimate  the  rebate  allowances  on  a  per  customer 
basis. 

COVID-19  
The  outbreak  of  the  2019  novel  strain  of  coronavirus  causing  a  contagious  respiratory 
disease  known  as  COVID-19,  and  the  subsequent  quarantine  measures  imposed  by  the 
United States, Australian and other governments, and related travel and trade restrictions 
have caused disruption to businesses and resulted in significant global economic impacts. 
These factors have had a significant impact on the Group’s financial results and operations 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 as noted elsewhere within the Directors report. However, 
as the impact of COVID-19 continues to evolve, including changes in government policy and 
business  reactions  thereto,  further  disruption  to  our  business  may  occur.  Due  to  the 
continually  evolving  nature  of  COVID-19  the  Directors  cannot  reasonably  estimate  the 
effects  that  the  COVID-19  pandemic  could  have  on  future  periods.  However,  there  is 
uncertainty about the length and potential impact of any resultant disturbance. As a result, 
we are unable to estimate the potential impact on the Group’s future operations as at the 
date of these Financial Statements. 

68 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

D 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Yowie Group Limited, I state that: 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  the  consolidated  entity  are  in  accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 
30 June 2020 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001 
and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and 

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to 
pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to 
the  directors  in  accordance  with  section  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  the 
financial year ending 30 June 2020. 

Note  2  confirms  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

On behalf of the Board 

Louis Carroll 
Non-Executive Chairman 

30 September 2020 

69 | Page 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Tower 2, Brookfield Place,  
123 St Georges Tce, 
 Perth WA 6000, Australia 

DX 206 
Tel:  +61 (0) 8 9365 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the members of Yowie Group Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Yowie Group Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020,  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

(i)  

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and   

(ii)  

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  &  Ethical 
Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence 
Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in  Australia.  We  have  also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations Act  2001,  which  has  been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time 
of this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit  of  the  financial  report  as  a  whole,  and  in  forming  our  opinion  thereon,  and  we  do  not  provide  a 
separate opinion on these matters.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How the scope of our audit responded to the 
Key Audit Matter 

Carrying value of non-current assets 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group’s non-current 
assets were assessed for impairment, 
resulting in an impairment of $2,780,586 
being recognised. This expense was in 
addition to the impairment of $1,534,000 
recognised as at 31 December 2019, taking 
the cumulative impairment for the full year 
ended 30 June 2020 to $4,314,586 as 
disclosed in Note 12. 

The recoverable amount of the Group’s non-
current assets has been estimated using a 
fair value less costs to dispose impairment 
model. 

Determination of the recoverable amount 
requires significant judgements and 
estimates, specifically concerning factors 
such as: 
• 

forecast sales volumes, and related 
growth rates; 
forecast pricing; 
forecast production, sales and 
distribution, marketing and general 
and administrative costs; and 
discount rates. 

• 
• 

• 

Revenue recognition 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 the Group’s 
revenue from the sale of goods recognised 
totalled $10,753,996. 

Significant judgement is required in 
determining the timing of revenue 
recognition, given the shipping terms, and 
the related timing of when control passes to 
the end customer, and also in calculating the 
allowance for spoilage, which arises due to 
customers ability to return damaged or 
spoiled product. 

In conjunction with our valuation specialists, our 
procedures included, but were not limited to:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

process 

understanding  management’s 
for 
assessing  the  recoverability  of  non-current 
assets; 
evaluating management’s assessment as to 
whether an impairment indicator existed; 
assessing the integrity of the model used by 
management to calculate the recoverable value 
of non-current assets with reference to relevant 
accounting standards;  
assessing the reasonableness of forecast cash 
flows including the impact of COVID-19 used in 
the impairment models compared to the latest 
Board approved budget;  
assessing the historical budgeting accuracy of 
the Group and, where appropriate, challenging 
forecast cash flows with reference to historical 
and recently observed actual performance;  
assessing and challenging the assumptions and 
methodologies adopted by management to 
estimate recoverable amount of the non-current 
assets, including:  

o 

o 

key assumptions, including forecast 
sales volumes by comparing them to 
historical results and recently observed 
actual performance; and 
the reasonableness of the discount rate 
applied. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the 
disclosures included in Note 12 to the financial 
statements. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

understanding the process and key controls 
management has in place to address the risks 
of material misstatement in relation to the 
timing and completeness of the revenue 
recorded; 
assessing the key contracts with significant 
customers to understand the terms of those 
contracts for the appropriate revenue 
recognition; 
testing revenue transactions on a sample basis 
of invoices to delivery dockets to address the 
risks of occurrence and accuracy of the revenue 
recorded; 
testing revenue transactions around the year 
end to ensure that revenue transactions are 
recorded in the correct period; and 
assessing the appropriateness of the allowance 
for spoilage, compared to actual claim rates. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the 
disclosures included in Note 23(m) to the financial 
statements. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form 
of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our  knowledge  obtained  in the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If,  based  on  the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the 
going  concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our  opinion.  Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:   

• 

Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence  that  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion.  The  risk  of  not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, 
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override 
of internal control.  

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

• 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events 
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of 
our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern.  

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 

Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business  activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other  matters  that  may 
reasonably  be  thought  to  bear  on  our  independence,  and  where  applicable,  actions  taken  to  eliminate 
threats or safeguards applied.  

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance  in  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  the  current  period  and  are  therefore  the  key  audit 
matters.  We  describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes  public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 13 to 25 of the Directors’ Report for the year 
ended 30 June 2020.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Yowie  Group  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Newman 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Perth, 30 September 2020 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

D 

Additional information as required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and not 
disclosed  elsewhere  in  this  report  is  set  out  below.  This  information  is  current  as  at  25 
September 2020. 

Distribution of Quoted Securities  

Ranges 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,000 and over 

Total 

No. of Holders of 
Ordinary Shares 
1,086 
629 
327 
691 
175 

No. of  
Ordinary Shares 
289,239 
1,795,432 
2,631,719 
23,985,299 
189,866,212 

2,908 

218,567,901 

There were 2,130 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

Quoted and Unquoted Equity Securities 

Equity Security 
Ordinary Shares 
Employee Service Rights 
Exercise Price: Nil 
Expiry Date: 18 Sep 2025 

Quoted 

218,567,901 
- 

Unquoted 
- 
271,739 

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D 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Unlisted Employee/Consultant Options/Rights 

Exercise Price 
Nil 

Expiry Date 
18 Sep 2025 

No. 
271,739 

No. of Holders 
1 

Twenty Largest Holders of Ordinary Shares 

Name 

Shares Held 

Percentage 
% 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  
Keybridge Capital Limited  
Recruitment Investments Pty Ltd 
Scarborough Equities Pty Ltd 
Reash Pty Ltd  
Bentley Capital Limited  
Keybridge Capital Limited 
Abdullah Hani Abdallah 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10  Mr Keith Phillip Hudson & Mrs Ann Hudson  
11  Mr Ian Morton & Mrs Deborah Morton 
12  Wilson Asset Management (International) Pty Limited  
13 
14 
15 
16  Mr Asok Kumar & Mrs Renu Kumar  
Keybridge Capital Limited 
17 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
18 
19 
Dr Gregory Bryan Makin 
20  Mr Louis Thomas Carroll 

Huntsman Holdings Pty Ltd 
Bart Superannuation Pty Limited 
Patricia Mary Fields 

TOTAL 

Substantial Shareholders 

31,627,746 
17,127,903 
11,243,150 
11,243,150 
10,000,000 
9,956,110 
6,423,799 
5,666,667 
5,578,340 
5,026,373 
3,369,949 
3,267,231 
3,000,000 
2,709,604 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
1,889,000 
1,803,413 
1,757,027 
1,565,217 
137,254,679 

14.47 
7.84 
5.14 
5.14 
4.58 
4.56 
2.94 
2.59 
2.55 
2.30 
1.54 
1.49 
1.37 
1.24 
0.92 
0.92 
0.86 
0.83 
0.80 
0.72 
62.79 

Substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B  of 
the Corporations Act 2001 are as follows: 

Shareholder 
Aurora Funds Management Limited in its capacity as 
responsible entity of HHY Fund 
Australian Style Group Pty Ltd 
Bentley Capital limited 
Keybridge Capital Limited 
Orion Equities Limited 
Queste Communications Ltd 
Recruitment Investments Pty Ltd 
Scarborough Equities Pty Ltd 
Wilson Asset Management Group 

No. of Shares 
26,526,643 

17,002,903 
21,199,260 
52,845,101 
21,199,260 
21,199,260 
11,243,150 
21,199,260 
56,112,332 

% 
12.24 

7.81 
9.71 
24.21 
9.71 
9.71 
5.15 
9.71 
25.71 

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D 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Voting Rights 

Ordinary shares carry one vote per share. There are no voting rights attached to the options in 
the Company. 

Stock Exchange 

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and has been allocated the code 
“YOW”. The “Home Exchange” is Perth. 

On-market Buy-back 

There is no current on-market buy-back. 

Other Information 

Yowie Group Limited is incorporated and domiciled in Australia, and is publicly listed company 
limited by shares. 

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