Quarterlytics / Healthcare / Biotechnology / Zealand Pharma

Zealand Pharma

zeal · NASDAQ Healthcare
Claim this profile
Ticker zeal
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Healthcare
Industry Biotechnology
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2020 Annual Report · Zealand Pharma
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Growing as 
a leader in peptide 
therapeutics

Zealand Pharma 
Annual Report 
2020

Company reg. no. 20045078

2

About Zealand Pharma

We intend to be a  
leader in specialty 
medicines focusing 
on metabolic and 
gastrointestinal diseases 
and other rare disease 
areas with significant 
unmet medical needs

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Contents

3

Contents

Management review

Overview 

Zealand Pharma in short 

Financial and sustainability highlights 

Letter from the Chairman 

Letter from the CEO 

2020 Achievements 

Consolidated key figures 

2021 Outlook and objectives 

Zealand Pharma’s first 
independent launch 

Established US Platform 

Leveraging market presence 

Five in 25 

Zealand Pharma’s R&D platform 
and pipeline 

Peptide platform and pre-clinical 
programs 

Pre-Clinical Programs 

Clinical Pipeline Overview 

Three patient stories 

Severe Hypoglycemia in diabetes 

Congenital Hyperinsulinism 

Type 1 Diabetes management 

Other Hypoglycemic conditions 

Obesity / Type 2 Diabetes 

Short bowel syndrome 

4

5

6

7

9

12

13

14

15

17

19

21

22

23

25

27

28

29

31

34

35

36

37

Corporate matters 

Corporate governance  

Corporate responsibility  

Our People and culture  

40

41

44

46

Financial statements

Consolidated financial statements  

60

Income statement 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Risk management and internal control  48

Statement of cash flows 

Financial review 

Shareholder information 

Board of Directors 

Corporate Management  

50

53

55

58

Statement of changes in equity 

Business overview 

Notes 

Financial statements of  
the parent company 

Income statement 

62

62

63

64

64

65

66

100

101

Statement of comprehensive income  101

Statement of financial position 

Statement of cash flows 

Statement of changes in equity 

Notes 

Alternative performance measures 
for the group (non-audited) 

Statement of the Board of Directors 
and Executive Management 

Independent auditor’s report 

Other information 

Sources 

Addresses (company information) 

102

103

103

104

117

118

119

123

124

124

Patient stories

  Read more on page 28

CEO Letter

  Read more on page 9

See our pipeline

  Read more on page 22

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Overview

4

Overview

Zealand Pharma in short 

5

Financial and sustainability highlights  6

Letter from the Chairman 

Letter from the CEO 

2020 Achievements 

Consolidated key figures 

2021 Outlook and objectives 

7

9

12

13

14

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020ZP in short

Zealand Pharma 

Zealand Pharma at a glance

in short

Every day we work to pursue our 
mission of transforming patients’ 
lives through peptide innovations 
and novel treatment solutions.

5x25

5 commercialized products by 2025
Fully integrated biotech with  
U.S. commercial presence

2

Strategic 
partnerships
Boehringer Ingelheim and 
Alexion Pharmaceuticals

2020

Commercial 
operation established
Commercial platform in 
place to launch metabolic 
and gastrointestinal 
franchises

Innovation 
peptide research 
platform and 
robust pipeline

5

329

Employees
Offices in Copenhagen, DK; 
New York City, NY; Boston 
and Marlborough, MA.

4

Late stage assets
Three late-stage assets for 
metabolic diseases, one for 
GI diseases

Our ambition is to be a leading provider of innovative peptide 
therapeutics and novel treatment solutions to address the 
unmet medical needs of patients. We have a unique peptide 
research platform that we leverage to discover, develop and 
commercialize innovative treatments focusing on metabolic 
and gastrointestinal diseases, including rare disease areas. This 
platform has enabled us to develop a broad pipeline of both 
clinical and pre-clinical programs.

Headquartered in Copenhagen, we are a global company with 
locations in Boston and Marlborough, MA, and New York, NY. 
In 2020, we established our commercial organization in the 
U.S., where today we market the V-Go® insulin delivery device. 
By 2025, we plan to have five products on the market and are 
working to make a number of our pipeline candidates available to 
patients, beginning with the dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-
filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia this year, pending regulato-
ry approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Find out more about Zealand at  
zealandpharma.com/about-us

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Financial and sustainability highlights

6

Financial and 
sustainability 
highlights

R&D investment, DKK

604.1 m
+8%

(v. 2019)

Employees (average)

297

53% in R&D

Administrative expenses, DKK

203.5 m

(+200% v. 2019)

Revenue, DKK

ZEAL share price, DKK at Dec. 31, 2020

Cash position, DKKm

1,380

353.3 m

(+756% v. 2019)

220.60

(-6% since Dec. 31, 2019)

1.257

1,160

Net operating expenses, DKK

1,092.1 m

(+74% v. 2019)

K
K
D

,

e
c
i
r
p
e
r
a
h
S

300

250

200

150

Find out more at  
zealandpharma.com/investor-relations

642

664

440

Jan 2020

Jul 2020

Dec 2020

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Securities

Restricted cash

Cash and equivalents

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
Letter from the chairman

7

Letter from the Chairman

The start of  
a new era

2020 marked Zealand Pharma’s 
transformation from a small research 
and development-focused company 
to a fully integrated biopharmaceutical 
company.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 20208

Our competitive and 
distinguishing advantage is 
our unique peptide platform 
that allows us to design and 
engineer highly innovative 
peptide or peptide-like 
medicines.

Martin Nicklasson
Chairman of the Board of Directors

When two visionary scientists founded the company 
in 1998, it was only a dream that Zealand Pharma 
would become an integrated biopharmaceutical 
company. Today it is on the verge of its first poten-
tial independent product launch, has an established 
commercial presence in the US, a broad and medi-
cally meaningful clinical pipeline, several promising 
pre-clinical programs and a proven track record of 
developing approved medicines. Thanks to a long-
term bold vision, exceptional global employees, 
agility in an ever-evolving field and an unwavering 
commitment to scientific discovery and patients, 
Zealand Pharma is well positioned for success in a 
new era.

Strength of our people 
Zealand Pharma’s success is based on the collective 
contributions from our talented employees, past and 
present. Their creativity, teamwork, perseverance, 
and ability to execute on our plans over the years 
have contributed to our success. This really came 
into focus in 2020, when we progressed against our 
goals despite challenges presented by the COVID-19 
pandemic. I am proud of and impressed by our grow-
ing team of talented professionals, who have chosen 
to pursue their careers at Zealand Pharma. 

Unique peptide platform
Our competitive and distinguishing advantage is our 
unique peptide platform that allows us to design and 
engineer highly innovative peptide or peptide-like 
medicines. Since its inception, Zealand Pharma has 
developed and commercialized two such medicines, 
and in 2021, we expect to potentially achieve the 
launch of dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled 
syringe for severe hypoglycemia by Zealand’s own 

commercial subsidiary in the US. We are determined 
to continue to build on our position of strength.

The courage to invest
Courage, boldness, and confidence are other influen-
tial elements that have transformed Zealand Pharma 
into what it is today. In 2015, we made the bold de-
cision to rely less on partnerships so we could more 
independently control our assets — and thereby our 
future. We have demonstrated the courage to invest 
significantly in our people and the R&D pipeline, as 
well as our commercial capabilities in the US by ac-
quiring Valeritas. 

The journey continues
While it has been a remarkable journey for Zealand 
Pharma so far, our success is also built on a drive 
for continual advancement. We feel an obligation to 
always do more and create more value for patients, 
shareholders, and society. We have significant poten-
tial, and we will continue to invest in developing new 
medicines, expanding our research and development 
efforts into new disease areas, and making our prod-
ucts available to as many patients as possible. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I thank our 
shareholders for your belief and support. I also thank 
the CEO, Emmanuel Dulac, the Management team 
and the rest of the organization for their fantastic 
contributions and achievements in 2020. I look for-
ward to our continued collaboration to grow Zealand 
Pharma even further.

Martin Nicklasson
Chairman of the Board of Directors

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Letter from the CEO

9

Letter from the CEO

Ready to execute 
on our potential 
first independent 
launch and pursue 
our 2025 ambition

Zealand Pharma demonstrated the resilience, 
energy, and innovative thinking that makes our 
company unique as we faced the unprecedented 
challenges presented by the global pandemic in 
2020. Thanks to our employees’ dedication, we 
kept our company, labs, and trials running, and also 
started our transformation into a fully integrated 
biopharmaceutical company with a commercial 
presence in the US. We are now set up for our 
potential first independent product launch in the 
first half of 2021.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020It is with a great sense of pride that we at Zealand 
Pharma reflect on 2020. Like so many other com-
panies across the globe, we encountered numerous 
challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet, we 
worked to overcome them and pursue our strategic 
objectives to transform into a fully integrated bio-
pharmaceutical company. Today we are in a strong 
position as we approach the historical milestone of 
independently launching our first product with the 
anticipated launch of the dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia in the 
US in the first half of 2021 (pending approval). 

This launch will also be an important step towards 
achieving our 2025 vision. In the coming four years, 
we aim to build on all of our earlier accomplishments 
and leverage our platform and investments to expand 
our leadership in peptides, conduct research and 
development in new indications, and launch several 
products as we build a high-performing commercial 
organization. 

Addressing COVID-19
The pandemic and the associated pressure on health 
care systems, shutdowns, and restrictive health care 
measures presented challenges to all facets of our 
business. From the outset, our priority has been to 
keep our employees, patients, business, and clinical 
partners safe, while also supporting our communi-
ties’ efforts to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. 
We quickly adapted to a much more virtual way of 
working and managed to keep our company, labs, 
and trials running.

We took measures to secure our discovery activities, 
minimizing the impact of COVID-19 on our research 
activities. Employees who could work from home 

did so, while team members in laboratory facilities 
worked in shifts to reduce the number of people 
gathered at one time. We continued our clinical trials 
while working with authorities, investigators, trial 
sites, and contract research organizations to mini-
mize site visits and ensure optimal trial follow-ups. 
We minimized business travel and relied on digital 
technologies to meet virtually rather than in person. 
Virtual meetings, trainings, and support also trans-
formed our engagement with health care providers 
and patients, with whom we met less in person.

Progressing our clinical programs
Despite the circumstances of 2020, we accomplished 
a lot, thanks to the resilience, energy, and innovative 
thinking from our dedicated employees. For the first 
time ever, we independently submitted a US Food 
and Drug Administration (FDA) New Drug Applica-
tion (NDA) — for the dasiglucagon auto-injector and 
pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia — which 
the FDA accepted in May. We are hopeful and excited 
that, if approved, the dasiglucagon auto-injector and 
pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia can be-
come an important option for people with diabetes 
and their caregivers to treat severe hypoglycemia. 

Pending approval, the dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia is 
expected to become the first dasiglucagon–based 
medicine made available to patients. We are also 
developing dasiglucagon in Congenital Hyperinsu-
linism, a devastating ultra-rare disease, and we were 
able to carry through the first Phase 3-trial in 2020, 
with the next trial expected to read out this year. For 
the bi-hormonal artificial pancreas pump, which also 
uses dasiglucagon, we plan to initiate the pivotal 
Phase 3-trial in 2021.

10

On behalf of the 
Management team, and all 
my other Zealand Pharma 
colleagues, I extend my 
thanks to our partners and 
patients for trusting us. We 
are committed to fulfilling 
the significant potential 
of Zealand Pharma and 
realizing our mission to 
transform patients’ lives 
through peptide innovations 
and novel treatment options.

Emmanuel Dulac
President and Chief Executive Officer

Our partner, Boehringer Ingelheim (BI), progressed 
the clinical development of BI-456909 with the initi-
ation of a Phase 2-trial in type 2 diabetes and obesity, 
and plans to also pursue development in non-alco-
holic steatohepatitis (NASH).

We also made progress in the clinical development 
of our gastrointestinal programs. Though the pan-

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202011

US, we have filed our first own marketing applica-
tion, are ready for our first ever independent product 
launch and have a broad late-stage pipeline. This year 
may be the end of the beginning for Zealand Pharma 
as we enter yet another transformational year for the 
company. 

On behalf of the Management team, and all my other 
Zealand Pharma colleagues, I extend my thanks to 
our partners and patients for trusting us. We are 
committed to fulfilling the significant potential of 
Zealand Pharma and realizing our mission to trans-
form patients’ lives through peptide innovations and 
novel treatment options.

Emmanuel Dulac
President and Chief Executive Officer

demic impacted patient recruitment for our Phase 3 
trial with glepaglutide in Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS), 
we kept the trial running. We also completed the first 
Phase 1 trial with dapiglutide, a potential next gener-
ation of SBS treatment, and initiated another Phase 1 
trial to move the program forward.

Expanding and advancing our early pipeline
In addition to our many clinical development pro-
grams, Zealand Pharma also has a broad pre-clinical 
pipeline that gives us opportunities to grow our drug 
portfolio candidates by expanding into new indica-
tions.

We made strong progress in our early pipeline dur-
ing 2020. We regained the worldwide rights to the      
amylin-analog program from BI, and we expect to 
start clinical development for this program in 2021.

In our GIP-program, which has potential for devel-
opment in multiple major diseases and compris-
es mono-, dual-, and triple-agonists, we selected 
the lead molecule and progressed towards clinical 
development. We also progressed our Alpha4Be-
ta7-program, which has the potential to provide our  
first-ever oral peptide therapeutic. We are excited by 
this prospect, as oral delivery could potentially ease 
the use of peptide treatments for patients. It could 
also make administering peptides easier and possibly 
improve treatment and compliance.  

Transforming to a fully integrated 
biopharmaceutical company
While successfully driving our research and devel-
opment activities, we also managed to complete our 
strategic objective of building our own commercial 
platform in the US, thus transforming Zealand Phar-

ma into a fully integrated, global biopharmaceutical 
company. We integrated staff and assets from Valer-
itas, growing our total number of employees world-
wide by approximately 50%, and gaining the V-Go® 
wearable insulin device. Through V-Go®, which is al-
ready on the market, Zealand has expanded its team 
with a seasoned salesforce, laying the groundwork 
for the potential launch of the dasiglucagon auto-in-
jector and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia.

Securing a strong financial position
With so many activities and achievements, we have 
maintained a high level of investments across our 
company. This is made possible by our strong financial 
position, enhanced through a record-breaking capital 
raise in Zealand’s history in June, raising DKK 658m. 
This means we can continue to allocate adequate             
resources, to ensure we achieve the highest value of 
our assets.

Growing as a leader in peptide therapeutics
While 2020 was a successful year of transformation 
for Zealand Pharma, we are focused and continue the 
work needed to prepare to progress several products 
as we build a high performing commercial organiza-
tion.

2021 will be a year of execution as we 
set out to achieve our 2025 ambition 
to expand our leadership in peptides, 
conduct research and development in 
new indications. 

Five years ago, we were solely a Research & 
Development- company with an early stage-pipeline. 
Today, we have our own commercial presence in the 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 20202020  Achievements

12

2020 

Achievements

In addition, we advanced our pipeline programs, 
most prominently submitting our first NDA for the 
dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for 
severe hypoglycemia.

During the year we successfully kept our operations 
running with a highly engaged work force through 
the COVID-19 health crisis.

In 2020, we took  
a transformational  
step by acquiring  
and integrating our  
US footprint, including 
our commercialized 
product V-Go.

2020 Achievement

Built Zealand Pharma U.S. and 
advanced launch readiness

•   Established Boston-area office for Zealand Pharma US operations

•  Built US organization with key hires and through Valeritas acquisition 

•   Established launch readiness program for dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe 

for severe hypoglycemia

Executed on the clinical 
pipeline

•  Dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia: Submitted NDA 

to US FDA in Q1

•  Dasiglucagon for congenital hyperinsulinism: First Phase 3 study completed, and second 

Phase 3 study initiated

•  Dasiglucagon for bi-hormonal artificial pancreas pump: End of Phase 2 meeting conducted

•  Glepaglutide for short bowel syndrome: Patient enrolment in Phase 3 study advanced

•  Dapiglutide for short bowel syndrome: Single Ascending Dose (SAD) executed, Multiple 

Ascending Dose (MAD) trial initiated as part of Phase 1 program advancement

Advanced our early pipeline

•  Advanced four programs in pre-clinical development towards Phase 1 initiation (ZP8396 

Amylin analog; complement C3 inhibitor1, ZP 10000 α4β7 integrin inhibitor; ZP6590 GIP; ZP 
9830 Kv1.3 ion channel blocker)

Expanded our strong financial 
and organizational position

•  Completed the acquisition of Valeritas, with successful integration of US organization and 

our commercialized product V-Go

•  Boehringer-Ingelheim advanced our GLP-1/GLU to Phase II in type 2/Obesity and decided 
to initiate a second program in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) triggered a EUR 20 
million milestone payment

•  Secured a total of DKK 795 million in private placement over two rounds

¹  Partnered with Alexion Pharmaceuticals.

Find out more about Zealand at  
zealandpharma.com/about-us

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Consolidated key figures

13

Consolidated key figures*

DKK ’000 

2020 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016

DKK ’000 

2020 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016

Income statement and  
comprehensive income

Revenue 
Gross margin 
Research and development  
expenses 
Sales and Marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Net operating expenses 
Operating result 
Net financial items 
Result before tax 
Income tax¹ 
Net result for the period 
Comprehensive result  
for the period 
Earnings/loss per share  
– basic/diluted (DKK) 

353,314 
262,749 

41,333 
40,918 

37,977 
34,621 

136,322 
122,159 

230,864
199,933

-604,081 
-285,256 
-202,771 
  -1,092,108 
-792,361 
-47,292 
-839,653 
-7,076 
-846,729 

-561,423 
0 
-67,881 
-629,304 
-587,942 
11,265 
-576,677 
5,136 
-571,541 

-438,219 
0 
-43,543 
-481,762 
652,385 
-27,334 
625,051 
-43,773 
581,278 

-323,949 
0 
-47,343 
-371,292 
-248,526 
-31,387 
-279,913 
5,500 
-274,413 

-261,387
0
-50,514
-311,901
-110,271
-43,764
-154,035
5,500
-148,535

-837,752 

-571,541 

581,278 

-274,413 

-148,535

-22.07 

-16.91 

18.94 

-9.85 

-6.11

Statement of financial position 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Marketable securities 
Cash, cash equivalents  
and Marketable securities 
Other assets 
Total assets 
Share capital ('000 shares) 
Equity 
Equity ratio² 

960,221  1,081,060 
299,448 
297,345 

860,635 
298,611 

588,718 
75,111 

323,330
0

219,006 

504,383 

  1,257,566  1,380,508  1,159,246 
70,551 
  1,761,949  1,599,514  1,229,797 
30,787 
  1,229,311  1,242,673  1,116,281 
0.91 

39,800 

36,055 

0.70 

0.78 

663,829 
57,456 
721,285 
30,751 
514,669 
0.71 

323,330
359,786
683,116
26,142
267,381
0.39

Cash flow

Cash outflow/inflow from  
operating activities 
Cash outflow/inflow from  
investing activities 
Cash outflow/inflow from  
financing activities 
Purchase of property, plant  
and equipment 

-688,716 

-409,455 

-461,420 

-278,746 

40,904

-196,807 

-51,666 

882,925 

221,351 

-299,958

760,941 

674,480 

-155,449 

337,930 

157,146

-25,044 

-21,036 

-4,038 

-7,226 

-2,600

Free cash flow³ 

-713,760 

-430,491 

-463,418 

-285,972 

38,304

Other 

Share price (DKK) 
Market capitalization (DKKm)⁴ 
Equity per share (DKK)⁵ 
Average number of employees   
Number of full time employees 
at the end of the year 

220.60 
8,464 
32.04 
297 

235.40 
8,487 
34.52 
173 

82.40 
2,537 
36.33 
146 

85.00 
2,614 
16.77 
128 

106.50
2,784
11.24
124

329 

179 

149 

133 

108

* 

¹ 

² 
³ 

⁴ 

⁵ 

 The acquisition of the business from Valeritas is only reflected in key figures covering the period since April 2, 2020 being 
the acquisition date.
 Zealand expects to be eligible to receive up to DKK 5.5 million in Danish corporate tax benefit related to R&D expenses 
incurred for 2020, of which DKK 5.5 million has been recognized for the period ended December 31, 2020.
 Equity ratio is calculated as equity at the balance sheet date divided by total assets at the balance sheet date.
 Free cash flow is calculated as the sum of cash flows from operating activities and purchase of property, plant and equip-
ment.
 Market capitalization is calculated as outstanding shares at the balance sheet date times the share price at the balance sheet 
date.
 Equity per share is calculated as shareholders' equity divided by total number of shares less treasury shares.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021 Outlook

2021 Outlook  

and Objectives

We will mobilize resources and galvanize our teams 
to find ways to accelerate our late stage programs, 
advance our early candidates and identify novel 
treatment targets.

Financial guidance
In 2021, Zealand Pharma expects net product reve-
nue from the sales of its commercial products of DKK 
220 million +/-10% compared to 2020 of DKK 161.3 
million. 

14

In 2021, Zealand Pharma expects revenue from exist-
ing license agreements. However, since such reve-
nue is uncertain in terms of size and timing, Zealand 
Pharma does not intend to provide guidance on such 
revenue. 

Net operating expenses in 2021 are expected to be 
DKK 1,250 million +/-10% compared to 2020 of DKK 
1,092.1 million.

We expect 2021 to 
be a year where we 
continue to develop 
as a fully integrated 
biopharmaceutical 
company, by launching 
our first product and 
thereby having two 
marketed assets in the US 

2021 Objectives

Launch Dasiglucagon  
auto-injector and pre-filled 
syringe and  
optimize commercialization

•   Deliver on net revenue targets for V-Go and the dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled 

syringe for severe hypoglycemia (assuming FDA approval in March 2021)

Execute on the clinical pipeline 

•  Dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia: Receive approv-

al from US FDA

•  Dasiglucagon for congenital hyperinsulinism: Deliver second Phase 3 study and prepare 

NDA/MAA for execution in 2022

•  Dasiglucagon for bi-hormonal artificial pancreas pump: Initiate Phase 3 study

•  Glepaglutide for short bowel syndrome: Finalize patient enrollment in Phase 3 study

•  Dapiglutide for short bowel syndrome: Complete MAD Phase 1 program and decide on 

Phase 2 study protocol

Enrich early pipeline and
develop our next generation 
platform

•  Advance pre-clinical drug candidates towards Phase 1

•  Initiate new pre-clinical projects

•  Develop our next generation peptide platform

Maintain a strong financial and 
organizational position

•  Ensure disciplined financial management and productive investments

•  Focus company on operational performance and organizational health

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020ZPs first independent launch - Indhold

15

"We are excited about the 
prospect of launching 
dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for 
severe hypoglycemia as we 
work tirelessly to deliver better 
treatments to patients. With a 
diversified pipeline and many 
late-stage assets, we believe  
‘Five in 25’ is possible."

Frank Sanders
President of Zealand Pharma U.S.

Zealand Pharma’s 
first independent 
launch

Established US Platform 

Leveraging market presence 

Five in 25 

17

19

21

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Zealand Pharma’s first independent launch

16

Zealand Pharma’s 
first independent 

launch

With an established US platform 
and commercial presence, we are 
ready to introduce the dasiglucagon 
auto-injector and pre-filled 
syringe for severe hypoglycemia to 
patients pending US FDA approval. 
Dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for severe 
hypoglycemia could potentially 
become the first of five commercial 
products to be launched by 2025.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Established US Platform

17

Established US 
Organization

In line with our strategy of 
independently commercializing 
our medicines, Zealand Pharma has 
established its own fully-fledged 
commercial operation in the US, 
preparing us not only for the 
dasiglucagon launch but for  
the additional launches expected  
by 2025.

In 2020, Zealand Pharma transformed from a primar-
ily R&D-focused company to a fully integrated bio-
tech company with an established footprint in the US 
diabetes market. The establishment of our US com-
mercial platform is a pivotal element in our strategy, 
and this transformation will allow us to independently 
launch and market the medicines we develop on the 
world’s biggest pharmaceutical market. 

Accelerating commercial build-up
In April of 2020, we closed on a transaction with US-
based Valeritas Holdings, Inc., in which we acquired 
all of the company’s assets including the marketed 
V-Go® wearable insulin delivery device, providing us 
with a commercial infrastructure and accelerating 
our plans for build-up in the US. As part of the trans-
action, we gained an existing commercial organi-
zation and 110 employees, including approximately 
75 sales representatives, all supporting systems, 
processes, and the majority of established contracts, 

as well as an operations site in Marlborough, Massa-
chusetts. 

In parallel with the acquisition, we achieved an-
other historical milestone with the filing of our 
first ever New Drug Application (NDA) with the US 
Food and Drug Administration for the dasiglucagon                
auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe hypo-
glycemia. Pending approval, the dasiglucagon au-
to-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe hypogly-
cemia will be the first product ever we launch on our 
own, leveraging our US commercial platform.

By acquiring the already marketed V-Go® wearable 
insulin delivery device, we immediately became a 
commercially active company in the US, interacting 
with key stakeholders in the diabetes space, including 
patients, physicians and payors. Many of the these 
stakeholders will also be essential for the successful 
launch of the dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-

Acquired US activities in brief

US-based
in Marlborough,  
Massachusetts

110 employees
including approximately  
75 sales representatives

V-Go®
One marketed product – a 
wearable insulin delivery device

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202018

filled syringe. On top of its strategic value, V-Go® 
generates revenue that helps finance our significant 
investments across commercial and Research & De-
velopment activities.

Successful integration
Due to the pandemic, the undertaking of integrating 
our new colleagues and assets into Zealand Phar-
ma was done virtually with a very limited number of 
physical meetings. We are proud to have risen to the 
challenge and navigated this already complex task, 
successfully completing the integration – increasing 
the total number of employees by close to 50% – 
according to plans and deadlines. 

We also strengthened the US leadership team with 
the appointment of Frank Sanders as President of 
Zealand Pharma US. Having more than 25 years of 
experience within commercial operations, Frank 
joined from a position as general manager of the 
US Commercial team at Sage Therapeutics and is a 
member of Zealand Pharma’s global Corporate Man-
agement team. 

We further expanded our operations in the US in July 
of 2020 by opening a new office in Boston, where 
commercial operations are headquartered.

V-Go® wearable insulin delivery device
Designed to deliver insulin like the body does—gradually, during the day 
and night—and replace both long-acting basal insulin and multiple meal-
time insulin injections, V-Go delivers a continuous basal insulin rate over 
24 hours that mimics the body’s natural approach to all-day-and-night 
blood sugar control. With a continuous, preset rate of fast-acting insulin 
along with convenient, on-demand dosing at mealtimes (bolus dosing). 
V-Go is designed to meet insulin needs throughout the day. Studies have 
shown that V-Go provides better control of blood sugar levels than multi-
ple daily insulin injections.¹

¹ 

 Lajara R, Nikkel C. Poster presented at: the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 22nd Annual International Meeting; May 2017; Boston, MA.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Leveraging market presence for dasiglucagon m.v.

Leveraging market 
presence for the 
dasiglucagon  
auto-injector and 
pre-filled syringe  
for severe 
hypoglycemia 

launch

With V-Go® marketed in the US, we 
are well positioned with patients, 
physicians and payors, to execute 
an effective launch of dasiglucagon 
auto-injector and pre-filled syringe 
for severe hypoglycemia  
pending approval.

Zealand Pharma is in a position of strength ahead 
of the anticipated launch of the dasiglucagon             
auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe 
 hypoglycemia, pending approval from the US Food 
and Drug Administration. We plan to launch in late 
June of 2021, following our PDUFA date of March 27, 
2021.

With V-Go®  already on the market, we will be able to 
hit the ground running with the dasiglucagon launch. 
Our sales representatives currently interact with 
potential dasiglucagon prescribers including endo-
crinologists and diabetologists, covering the most 
densely populated areas of the US. 

Underdeveloped market
Dasiglucagon will address a US market where hy-
poglycemia is the most common cause for Emer-
gency Room (ER) visits for adults with diabetes, with 
235,000 ER visits/year, of which 57,000 resulted in 
hospitalizations1. Our highly experienced team of 
sales, medical affairs, and market access profes-
sionals have a strong and active presence with US 
medical opinion leaders, endocrinologists and diabe-
tologists, and major national and regional payors and 
pharmacy benefit managers. Foundational marketing, 
patient support, and commercial operations infra-
structure are being optimized ahead of the launch of 
dasiglucagon. 

19

Dasiglucagon

For illustration only

~10% 
annual market growth following new  
entrant launches in 2019

New entrants have captured  
approximately 
~40% 
volume market share  
in 2020

Market volume 
largely driven by Type 1 Diabetes 
utilization (80% of TRx), with 
additional penetration potential 
across both Type 1 and Type 2 
Diabetes patients at risk of severe 
hypoglycemic events

$300M 

total Gross Market Value (excluding  
rebates & discounts)

¹  Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Diabetes Statistics Report. 2020.

Symphony Health, 2020 December TRx Quantity share and 
Integrated WAC Sales

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202020

Severe hypoglycemia is an underdeveloped market. 
While approximately 675,000 glucagon prescriptions 
were filled in 2020, there are more than 8.2 million 
adults on insulin therapy in the US.

The significant growth potential is already starting 
to materialize, supported by introductions of new 
 treatment solutions. 

The launch of dasiglucagon in this growing market, 
may increase awareness of the benefits of the new 
treatment options for this acute, life-threatening 
condition.

Dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe 
launches in growing market

USDm 

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021*

Gross sales (WAC level)

* Assuming 10% market growth. 

Source: Symphony, as referenced for previous actuals.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Five in 25

Zealand Pharma’s broad pipeline 
provides the potential to build a 
diversified product portfolio with five 
marketed products by 2025.

Five in 25

21

The anticipated launch of dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia in the 
US is potentially just the first of a number of launches 
of new medicines from Zealand Pharma in the coming 
years. Our goal is to have five commercialized products 
in the US by 2025.

Dasiglucagon for severe hypoglycemia is the first 
product in our franchise built on the dasiglucagon 
molecule. The next potential launch is a continuous 
infusion for the treatment of Congenital Hyperinsulin-
ism (CHI), a rare disease with often devastating conse-
quences for patients and their families. We expect our 
second Phase 3 trial to readout in 2021. 

We are also planning to start a Phase 3 trial with 
dasiglucagon used in a fully automated bi-hormonal 
pump, in collaboration with Beta Bionics. This "bionic" 
pancreas has been shown in Phase 2 studies to achieve 

more stable levels of blood glucose levels, while 
reducing hypoglycemia. If successful, this opportunity 
constitutes another potential launch of dasiglucagon in 
the coming years.

In the gastrointestinal field we have the potential to 
launch a new treatment for patients with Short Bowel 
Syndrome (SBS). Glepaglutide, a long-acting GLP-2 
analog, is being developed in an auto-injector with 
potential for convenient weekly administration. It is 
currently in Phase 3 and has been granted orphan drug 
designation by the US FDA.

We are excited about the our first independent launch 
of dasiglucagon for severe hypoglycemia and the 
prospect of having multiple additional potential new 
product launches in the metabolic and gastrointestinal 
disease areas over the next 5 years.

NDA submission, established US commercial organization, 
strengthened US leadership, opened Boston office

Accelerating late stage 
development
Robust pipeline including 
three late stage programs

Establishing our Peptide Platform
Founded 1998
World-leading peptide platform with 
two medicines brought to market
Licensed partnerships

Approaching commercialization
Establishing operations in the US

NDA submission for 
dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for 
severe hypoglycemia

US leadership, commercial, 
medical and corporate 
infrastructure

Opened Boston facility

Dasiglucagon
auto-injector and 
pre-filled syringe 
for severe hypo-
glycemia

Dasiglucagon
for congenital 
hyperinsulinism

Glepaglutide
for short bowel 
syndrome

Dasiglucagon   
bi-hormonel 
artificial pancreas

4 potential product launches in 4 years

1998

2019

2020

2021

2022-2025

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Zealand Pharma’s R&D platform and pipeline

22

“Our R&D ambition is to establish the 
next-generation peptide therapeutic 
platform and a commitment to continue 
building a high value pipeline.” 

Adam Steensberg 
CMO and Head of R&D.

Zealand Pharma’s 
R&D platform 
and pipeline

Peptide platform and pre-clinical programs 

Pre-Clinical Programs 

Clinical Pipeline Overview 

Three patient stories 

Severe Hypoglycemia in diabetes 

Congenital Hyperinsulinism 

Type 1 Diabetes management 

Other Hypoglycemic conditions 

Obesity / Type 2 Diabetes 

Short bowel syndrome 

23

25

27

28

29

31

34

35

36

37

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Peptide platform and pre-clinical programs

23

Peptide platform

Zealand Pharma’s peptide platform 
allows us to engineer peptide 
analogs with enhanced biological 
activity, extended duration of action 
and increased stability to provide 
innovative and better treatments for 
a range of different diseases.

Since our founding in 1998, Zealand Pharma’s sole 
focus has been on the discovery and development 
of peptide-based medicines to harness the power 
of native peptides and enhancing their effects. We 
have a unique peptide platform and design pro-
cess built around a deep understanding of peptide 
chemistry, formulation know-how and intellectual 
property rights combined with advanced computer 
science. This allows us to engineer peptide analogs 
with enhanced biological activity, extended duration 

of action and increased stability to provide innovative 
and better treatments for a range of diseases.

Our peptide platform is validated by the fact that 
Zealand Pharma has now advanced more than ten 
novel peptide-analogs into clinical development, two 
of which are currently marketed. 2021 will hopefully 
see the approval of a third Zealand Pharma mole-
cule; dasiglucagon as the active ingredient in the 
dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for 
severe hypoglycemia.

Validated peptide platform and design process

Peptides

Chemistry &  
Formulation

Peptide  
Therapeutics

What do we want?
•   Agonist/Antagonist of biological 

function

•   Mono/Dual pharmacology
•   Inhibition of protein:protein 

interactions (PPI)

Peptide

Protein

Peptide

Amino acid

Peptide starting points
•   Rational design
•   Libraries of venoms
•   Libraries with linear or  

cyclic peptides

Designed properties
•   Potency
•   Short or long-acting
•   Physical stability
•   Chemical stability
•   Solubility
•   Pharmacokinetics

ZP Peptide Properties

Patient Benefits

High potency

Small volume,  
subcutaneous

High stability

Ready-to-use

Extended half-life

Reduced dosing  
frequency

High specificity

Reduced side  
effects

Find out more in our movie on  
zealandpharma.com/peptide-platform-video

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020We base our research and development on endog-
enous peptides found in humans and peptides from 
venoms from various animals. We also manipulate 
bacteria to produce peptide libraries. In other words, 
we make broad use of nature’s own inventions to 
improve human health and quality of life.

In line with Zealand’s strategy to access cutting-edge 
technology, we have a range of research collabo-
rations providing us with access to novel peptide 
libraries or new technologies for peptide stabilization 
and delivery.

Because of their unique features – specificity, phys-
ical size and attractive risk profile – peptide-based 
medicines may allow us to in the future treat diseases 
that we can’t treat today. Furthermore, they may ena-
ble us to treat more patients, initiate treatment earlier 
and ensure better treatment compliance, all of which 
could improve health outcomes.

Vital to human health
Peptides are produced by all living organisms and 
humans have peptides in every cell and tissue. They 
can function as biological messengers (hormones) 
carrying information between cells or organs and 
thereby perform a wide range of essential functions, 
e.g., regulating appetite and blood glucose and 
stimulating tissue growth. This makes peptides vital to 
keeping us functioning and healthy.

Native peptides are composed of amino acids (fifty 
or less) in a linear or cyclic form, have powerful           
biological functions but are inherently unstable and 
short-lived in the bloodstream. To convert these 
native peptides into effective peptide therapeutics 
requires the instability and thus duration of action 
to be corrected while maintaining or enhancing the 
biological activity. This requires modifications to the 
amino acid sequence of the peptide, generally using 
substitution with another amino acid.

Nature’s own inventions
Zealand Pharma uses its unique in-depth understand-
ing of peptide chemistry and biology to focus the 
substitution process on key amino acids to remove 
the weak points that result in poor solubility, stability 
or activity, and thus create new drug candidates. We 
have successfully applied this approach to glucagon, 
amylin, GLP-1, GLP-2 and GIP. Enhancing their natural 
properties or combining their activities in single pep-
tides present multiple therapeutic opportunities.

24

Our peptide platform in brief

10 novel peptide-
analogs
in clinical development

Dasiglucagon
is a Zealand Pharma molecule; the 
active ingredient in the dasiglucagon 
auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for 
severe hypoglycemia

23 years of 
experience
where Zealand Pharma’s sole focus 
has been on the discovery and 
development of peptide-based 
medicines

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Pre-Clinical Programs

25

Pre-Clinical 
Programs

New technologies and scientific 
advancements within peptides 
enable Zealand Pharma to 
continuously optimize our 
peptide platform. Our Research 
and Development capabilities 
and current pre-clinical programs 
provide opportunities to grow our 
scientific and medical presence by 
expanding into new indications like 
obesity and inflammatory diseases. 

Our pre-clinical pipeline contains 
programs focused on analogs of 
endogenous peptide hormones, as 
well as programs with innovative 
peptide candidates acting on 
components of the complement 
cascade, ion channels and other 
target classes.

Programs focusing  
on obesity
The global prevalence of obesity has tripled 
since the mid-1970s with 650 million adults and 
124 million children and adolescents suffering 
from obesity. In the US alone, more than 40% of 
the population are considered obese1. We hope 
to address the obesety pandemic with peptide 
molecules with built-in dual-acting pharmacology 
or molecules with mono pharmacology that can 
be combined or co-formulated with other anti-
obesity treatments

Long-acting amylin analog
Amylin is derived from B-cells in the pancreas 
and is co-secreted with insulin. It both regu-
lates blood glucose by delaying gastric empty-
ing after meal ingestion and directly mod-
ulates satiety signals in the brain. Preclinical 
studies also suggest that amylin, like glucagon, 
can increase energy expenditure, contributing 
to its weight loss effect.

Our lead molecule, ZP8396, is a long-acting 
analog of amylin designed to allow for co-for-
mulation with other anti-obesity treatments. 
It has demonstrated significant weight loss in 
pre-clinical models of obesity.

We plan on Initiating Phase 1 clinical testing 
In 2021.

Long-acting GIP analogs
Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide 
(GIP) is synthesized by K cells, which are found 
in the proximal intestine. GIP receptors are 
expressed in many organs and tissues includ-
ing the central nervous system, enabling GIP 
to influence regulation of appetite and satiety, 
while showing antiemetic effects. Thus, GIP 
can contribute to the efficacy of other an-
ti-obesity peptides by both a complementary 
effect and by providing an improved thera-
peutic window of the other peptide.

Our lead molecule, ZP6590, has shown addi-
tive effects when co-administered with a GLP-
1RA in pre-clinical obese models. We expect 
to bring the analog to Phase 1 in 2022.

Find out more in our movie on  
zealandpharma.com/peptide-platform-video

1 Kumanyika S et al., N Engl J Med (2020) 383:2197-2200

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202026

Programs focusing  
on chronic inflammatory diseases
Peptide medicines have proven their effectiveness in other therapeutic 
areas such as type 2 diabetes and obesity and we believe that they 
represent a great opportunity for new innovation in the chronic 
inflammatory diseases area. The programs we are progressing represent 
high-profile peptide targets that have shown to be difficult to address with 
small molecules and antibodies or orally available peptides against disease 
targets that have already been clinically proven with injectable antibodies. 

Complement C3 inhibitor
The complement system is a part of the innate 
immune system and a central component of 
the complement cascade is the C3 protein. 
Altered activation of the complement cascade 
is implicated in many immune-mediated 
diseases and in particular rare diseases such 
as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, cold 
agglutinin disease, myasthenia gravis and C3 
glomerulopathy. There is currently only one 
approved drug to treat complement mediated 
diseases: an antibody that blocks the comple-
ment cascade C5, the final step in comple-
ment activation. We have selected a candidate 
molecule that acts on C3, upstream of C5 
and thus offering potential differentiation and 
broader utility than the current therapy. The 
candidate peptide is potent, selective, and 
long-acting and has the potential to be best-
in-class, which we are currently progressing 
into the next stage of development in collabo-
ration with Alexion. 

Integrin α4β7 inhibitor
ZP10000 is being developed as an orally 
delivered peptide drug to target integrin α4β7, 
which is involved in the pathogenesis of in-
flammatory bowel disease (IBD). Specific bind-
ing to surface α4β7 on the T cells prevents the 
interaction with MAdCAM-1 on the endothelial 
cells, which plays a critical role in immune cell 
recruitment to the intestinal tissue. This mode 
of action has been clinically validated in IBD 
by vedolizumab, an approved injection-only 
α4β7 integrin inhibitor antibody. ZP10000 is a 
peptide ligand that selectively binds to α4β7, 
and its efficacy has been demonstrated in vivo 
in IBD models. ZP10000 has binding proper-
ties on par with marketed antibodies as well 
as oral bioavailability as demonstrated in vivo. 
We are currently exploring the optimal oral 
formulation for this compound while we pro-
gress the program towards clinical testing. 

Kv1.3 ion channel blockers
Kv1.3 is a potassium conducting ion channel, 
which is selectively upregulated on T effector 
memory cells. T effector memory cells play 
a key role in autoimmunity and chronic 
inflammation by releasing pro-inflammatory 
cytokines, which drives tissue damage. The 
anti-inflammatory effects of blocking the 
Kv1.3 ion channel have been demonstrated in 
multiple pre-clinical models of autoimmune 
diseases. The specific and selective location 
of the Kv1.3 on the effector memory T cells 
makes it an attractive pharmaceutical target, 
as blocking preserves the protective effects 
of the rest of the immune system. ZP9830 
is a potent and selective Kv1.3 blocker with 
potential to treat a broad range of T cell 
driven autoimmune diseases. Currently we are 
progressing the molecule into IND enabling 
toxicity studies and aim to target inflammatory 
bowel diseases as a first indication, with the 
expectation to initiate Phase 1 in 2022.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Clinical Pipeline 

overview

Zealand has a robust clinical pipeline 
with programs across all stages of 
development, including two ongoing 
Phase 3 programs and another 
expected to be initiated in 2021.

Clinical Pipeline Overview

Product Candidate

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 3

Registration

Marketed

27

Dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe

Read more page 29

Severe hypoglycemia

Dasiglucagon  
S.C. Continuous Infusion

Read more page 31

Dasiglucagon Bi-Hormonal  
Artificial Pancreas Pump

Read more page 34

Dasiglucagon  
Adjustable Mini-Dose

Read more page 34

BI 456906  
GLP-1/GLU Dial Agonist

Read more page 36

Congenital hyperinsulinism

Type 1 Diabetes management

PBH/ T1D exercise-
induced hypo

Obesity/T2D/NASH

Glepaglutide GLP-2 Analog

Read more page 37

Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)

Dapiglutide  
GLP-1/GLP-2 Dual Agonist

SBS+

Read more page 37

c
i
l
o
b
a
t
e
M

y
r
o
t
a
m
m
a
fl
n
I

&

I

G

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
28

Three patient 

stories

Each story provides a backdrop for 
how a disease can affect everyday 
life for a patient, their family and 
caregivers, and illustrates why we 
are committed to delivering next 
generation therapeutics to help 
change lives. 

Three patient stories

Severe hypoglycemia 

Robert lives with type 2 diabetes. Despite wearing an insulin 
delivery device, he has had multiple experiences with severe 
hypoglycemia and he worries every day about the risk of yet 
again being put in this situation by his disease. Robert tells 
about what it feels like when you have a critical drop in blood 
glucose levels.

  Read more on page 29

Congenital Hyperinsulinism 

Crosby was born with congenital hyperinsulinism. His parents 
were warned that having a CHI baby was ”going to be a really 
tough journey.” They tell about the challenges they have faced: 
from receiving a rare prenatal diagnosis of the condition, trying 
to manage his volatile blood glucose levels.

  Read more on page 31

Short bowel syndrome 

Dependent on parenteral support to survive, Mike must con-
nect to infusion equipment for eight hours a day, six days a 
week. He tells about how reducing the complexity – and time 
spent – for parenteral support enables him to make his disease 
a smaller part of his life, and avoid that the disease defines him 
in any way.

  Read more on page 37

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Severe Hypoglycemia in diabetes

Severe 
Hypoglycemia in 

diabetes

Severe hypoglycemia is an acute, 
life-threatening condition resulting 
from a critical drop in blood glucose 
levels. Unpredictable and among the 
most feared complications of diabetes 
treatment1, severe hypoglycemia 
requires another person for rescue2.

~8 million people

With diabetes are on insulin therapy in the US³

~235,000 Emergency 
Room Visits

Occur annualy in the US due to severe hypoglycemia³

Dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe
The dasiglucagon auto-injector is a ready-to-use auto-injec-
tor containing 0.6 mg dasiglucagon, designed to offer people 
with diabetes fast, effective and reliable treatment for severe 
hypoglycemia.  

29

2020 Achievements
In March 2020, Zealand Pharma submitted the New Drug 
Application (NDA) for the dasiglucagon auto-injector and pre-
filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia to the US Food and Drug 
Administration (FDA), which accepted the submission for review 
in May 2020. 

The NDA is based on the clinical program which was conclud-
ed in 2019. In the pivotal and confirmatory Phase 3 trials, the 
primary and all key secondary endpoints were successfully 
achieved with a median time to blood glucose recovery of 10 
minutes. Results from a pediatric Phase 3 trial demonstrated 
that the median time to blood glucose recovery was also 10 
minutes in this patient population.

Next steps
Under the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA), the FDA has 
set a target action date of March 27, 2021. Pending approval, 
Zealand Pharma expects to launch dasiglucagon auto-injector 
and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia later in 2021. 
This will be our first independent product launch.

3

phase 3-trials met 
all primary and key 
secondary endpoints

Preferred

mode of administration by 
patients, care givers and HCPs⁴

10 minutes

median time to recovery in all 
three phase 3-trials

Find out more about Zealand at  
zealandpharma.com/dasiglucagon-rescue

1  Strandberg RB, et al. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017:11-19. 
2  El-Menyar A, et al. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2016:64-72.
3  Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Diabetes Statistics Report. 2020.
⁴  Zealand Pharma commissioned market research. 

2021

PDUFA date 
March 27

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
30

Robert Floyd
Robert was diagnosed with type 2 
diabetes about 12 years ago. Every-
day he has to deal with the chal-
lenges of the disease. When Robert 
was diagnosed and started taking 
insulin, the company he worked for 
had complaints about him checking 
his blood sugar and doing insulin 
shots. There are still things Robert 
can’t do anymore because of his 
diabetes, things he used to do all the 
time. 

As part of living with type 2 diabe-
tes, Robert has also experienced 
hypoglycemia multiple times. Mild 
hypoglycemia is blood glucose less 
than 70 mg/dL, moderate hypogly-
cemia is blood glucose less than 54 
mg/dL, and severe hypoglycemia is 
defined as having low blood glucose 
levels that requires assistance from 
another person to treat. 

"It hit me like a ton of 
bricks. No warnings, 
one minute I was fine, 
next minute I wasn’t."

Robert Floyd
Living with type 2 diabetes, 
on the experience of severe 
hypoglycemia

  Read more of Robert’s story at
zealandpharma.com/roberts-story 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Congenital Hyperinsulinism

31

Congenital 

Hyperinsulinism

Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) 
is an ultra-rare and devastating 
congenital disorder in newborns. 
It is caused by a defect in 
pancreatic beta cells, resulting 
in insulin overproduction. 
This leads to persistently and 
dangerously low blood sugar 
levels (hypoglycemia).

1/25,000-1/50,000
is the ratio of births in which CHI occurs in most 
countries. It is the most frequent cause of severe, 
persistent hypoglycemia in newborn babies and 
children¹.

Substantial burden of disease²
•  High resistance to existing medical treatment
•  High risk of seizures and permanent brain injury 
•  Most severe cases require pancreatic surgery
•  Prolonged hospitalization and intolerable burden 
to patients, families, caregivers, and healthcare 
systems 

Dasiglucagon Subcutaneous Continuous Infusion
Dasiglucagon is a potential first-in-class glucagon analog for the treatment of children with CHI.

The potential of chronic dasiglucagon infusion delivered via a pump to prevent hypoglycemia in children with CHI is being evaluated 
in a Phase 3 program. The aim is to reduce or eliminate the need for intensive hospital treatment, reduce the frequency of severe 
hypo glycemia and need for constant feeding, and to potentially delay or eliminate the need for pancreatectomy. The US Food and 
Drug Administration and the European Commission both granted orphan drug designation to dasiglucagon for the treatment of CHI. 

Next Steps
A second Phase 3 trial with 12 children with CHI from 7 days up 
to one year of age is ongoing, with topline results expected in 
2021.

2020 Achievements
The first Phase 3 trial with 32 children with CHI aged 3 months 
to 12 years completed enrollment in August, with topline 
results announced in December. The trial showed that dasi-
glucagon, on top of standard of care (SOC), did not significantly 
reduce the rate of hypoglycemia compared to SOC alone 
when assessed by intermittent self-measured plasma glucose 
(primary endpoint). However, hypoglycemia was reduced by 
40–50% with dasiglucagon as compared to SOC alone when 
assessed by blinded continuous glucose monitoring (explora-
tory analysis).

Dasiglucagon treatment was assessed to be safe and well tol-
erated in the study, and 31 out of 32 patients chose to continue 
into the long-term extension study.

1  Orphanet. https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/Disease_Search.php?lng=EN&data_id=1025&Disease_Disease_Search_diseaseGroup=Congenital-hyperinsulini%E2%80%A6. 

Accessed March 1, 2021

2  Congenital Hyperinsulinism International. https://congenitalhi.org/congenital-hyperinsulinism/. Accessed March 1, 2021.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Phase 3 program spanning newborns to 12-year-olds

Phase 3 program 
spanning 
newborns to 
12-year-olds

Trial 17109 
– Completed

Trial 17103 
– Ongoing

32

Open-label 
extension  
study 17106 
–Ongoing

32 patients, age 3 months-12 years. 
Trial completed

12 patients, age 7 days-12 months. 
First patients enrolled; phase 3 trial 
readout expected in 2021

Maximum 44 patients,  
age 1 month onwards

Hypo-prone, maximum therapy, 
incl. pancreatic surgery

Newly diagnosed, dependent  
on IV glucose

Patients from 17109 and 17103 with 
ongoing positive benefit/risk

8 weeks of treatment 
(4 weeks follow-up)

25 days of treatment 
(4 weeks follow-up)

Allows for long-term data

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202033

Crosby
Julie and her husband, Leighton, al-
ready knew during pregnancy that their 
first child, Crosby, would be born with 
CHI. The disorder may cause Crosby to 
have cognitive and physical disabilities 
if not treated adequately.

“I can close my eyes and 
easily remember sitting 
on the couch in our one-
bedroom apartment, 
bawling hysterically, 
trying to tell my mother 
what's going on, not able 
to speak about it”

Julie, 
mother of Crosby, who has CHI

  Read more of Crossby’s story at
zealandpharma.com/crosbys-story 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Type 1 Diabetes management

Type 1 diabetes 
management

In spite of newer insulins and 
better administration systems, 
the vast majority of people with 
Type 1 diabetes are unable to reach 
glycemic goals as defined by the 
American Diabetes Association.¹

Maintaining good control of blood glucose levels for 
a person with type 1 diabetes requires continuous in-
tervention with insulin. The amount of insulin admin-
istered is subject to continuous adaptation dictated 
by the individual’s blood glucose levels, food intake, 
activities such as exercise, sickness, prior insulin 
injections, etc. 

When too much insulin is injected, dangerously low 
blood glucose levels can develop and rapid intake of 
sugar-rich food is needed to prevent development of 
severe hypoglycemia. Conversely, injecting too little 
insulin will lead to dangerously high blood glucose, 
which is also associated with significant acute and 
chronic complications.

The iLet® bionic pancreas is an investigational device limited by law to 
investigational use. Not available for sale.

34

Despite progress with faster acting modern insu-
lins and novel insulin pumps connected to glucose 
sensors, current therapies require considerable effort 
by people with diabetes and their caregivers. As such, 
Type 1 diabetes remains one of the most burdensome 
diseases to manage. 

iLet™ 
A pocket-sized, dual- 
chamber, autonomous, 
glycemic control system 
(investigational device)

Dasiglucagon for bi-hormonal artificial pancreas pump systems
Zealand is developing a 1 ml cartridge containing 4 mg/ml dasiglucagon, intended for use in bi-hormonal artificial pancreas pumps.

We are collaborating with Beta Bionics, developer of the iLet™, a pocket-sized, dual-chamber, autonomous, glycemic control 
system. The iLet mimics a biological pancreas by calculating and dosing insulin and/or glucagon (dasiglucagon) as needed, based 
on data from the diabetic person’s continuous glucose monitor. The iLet is the world’s first autonomous bionic pancreas device — a 
bi-hormonal system leveraging lifelong machine learning and artificial intelligence to deliver insulin and glucagon analogs for the 
autonomous treatment of type 1 diabetes.

Top-line results from a phase 2-trial in patients with type 1 diabetes demonstrated that the bi-hormonal iLet using dasiglucagon 
provided superior glycemic control over the insulin-only iLet. During the bi-hormonal period, 90% of participants had a mean CGM 
glucose level of < 154 mg/dL, corresponding to the glycemic target recommended by the ADA. The corresponding number for the 
insulin-only system was 50%. Importantly these glycemic targets were achieved while time spent with blood glucose levels < 54 mg/
dL was only 0.3% in the bihormonal and 0.6% in the insulin-only arm.²

2020 Achievements
Beta Bionics initiated the pivotal insulin-only iLet trial in people 
with type 1 diabetes. Late in the year we had the End-of-
Phase 2 meeting with the FDA to agree on the scope of the         
bi-homonal iLet.

Next Steps
Together with Beta Bionics we expect to initiate the pivotal 
bi-hormonal phase 3-trial with dasiglucagon in 2021.

1  Pettus et al., Diabetes Care (2019) 42(12):2220–2227.
2  Russell S et al. 2020. Conference. DIABETES TECHNOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS. Page A-53.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Other Hypoglycemic conditions

Other 
Hypoglycemic 
conditions

People with Type 1 diabetes often 
experience hypoglycemia after 
exercise and people who have 
undergone bariatric surgery as a 
treatment for obesity, experience 
reactive hypoglycemia after  
eating a meal. Today there are  
no approved treatment options  
for these conditions.

Dasiglucagon mini doses
Mini-dose dasiglucagon may provide an attractive treatment 
solution for people who experience hypoglycemic events such 
as Type 1 diabetics or those who experience post bariatric 
hypoglycemia.

2020 Achievements
We reported positive results in from a Phase 2 trial in with 
dasiglucagon in PBH in March 2020. The results demonstrated 
a single mini-dose injection of dasiglucagon in post bariatric 
hypoglycemic patients significantly reduced meal-induced 
hypoglycemia compared to placebo in individuals who have 
undergone gastric bypass bariatric surgery.

We also initiated a Phase 2 low-dose dasiglucagon trial for the 
prevention of insulin-induced hypoglycemia in Type 1 diabetes 
in 2020.

¹  Salehi M et al. JCEM 2018; 103(8):2815-26.
²  Riddel MC et al. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017;5(5):377-390.

35

Post-bariatric hypoglycemia
Post-bariatric hypoglycemia can be severe and disabling. The 
prevalence is believed to be between 5-15% of people who un-
dergo bariatric surgery¹. There are no approved treatments for 
these people and as such there is a large unmet medical need.

Exercise-induced hypoglycemia
Many people with Type 1 diabetes experience episodes of 
hypoglycemia during or after physical activity. This can result in 
improper diabetes management, with many people not getting 
to their recommended long-term glycemic targets². We believe 
their is a high unmet medical need for novel treatment oppor-
tunities in this setting.

Next Steps
Initiation of a Phase 2 outpatient study  in people with Type 1 
diabetes and in people with post-bariatric hypoglycemia in 
2021. The studies will utilize a durable mini-dose pen, being 
developed by Zealand Pharma.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Obesity /  

Type 2 diabetes

Excessive weight and obesity are 
among the leading risk factors for 
heart disease, ischemic stroke, liver 
diseases and type 2 diabetes as well 
as for a number of cancers.

Obesity / type 2 diabetes

There are insufficient therapeutic options available, 
resulting in a high unmet medical need for safe and 
effective treatments that achieve significant weight loss.

36

Long-acting GLP-1/GLU dual agonist (BI 456906)
The GLP-1/glucagon dual agonist activates two key hormone receptors simultaneously and may offer better blood sugar and 
weight-loss control than current single-hormone receptor agonist treatments. The lead molecule, BI 456906, is targeting treatment 
of obesity, type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). 

Clinical development is carried out by Boehringer Ingelheim with whom Zealand Pharma has a long and productive partnership. 
Boehringer Ingelheim has a track record of excellence in research and development in cardiometabolic diseases which has resulted 
in important breakthroughs in recent years, especially in thromboembolic diseases and type 2 diabetes.

Under the terms of the agreement, Boehringer Ingelheim funds all research, development and commercialization activities. Zealand 
Pharma is entitled to receive up to EUR 345 million in outstanding milestone payments. The agreement also carries high-single digit 
to low-double digit percentage royalties on global sales.

2020 Achievements
A Phase 2 trial in 410 patients with type 2 diabetes was initiated 
in 2020, based on the safety, tolerability, and favorable weight 
loss potential in individuals with a BMI up to 40 kg/m² observed 
in Phase 1. This triggered a EUR 20 million milestone payment 
to Zealand Pharma.

Next Steps
Two additional Phase 2-trials — one in obesity, one in NASH — 
are planned for initiation in 2021. The first Phase 2 trial in type 2 
diabetes is expected to complete this year.

Include reference next to “Excessive weight and obesity…” (subtitle): Hruby A et al. Am J Public Health. 2016; 106(9): 1656–1662.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Short bowel syndrome

Short bowel 
syndrome

Underlying causes for SBS include inflammatory 
bowel syndrome, intestinal infarction, radiation dam-
age or trauma, and recurrent intestinal obstruction 
or congenital disorders.¹,²,³ SBS affects an estimated 
20,000-40,000 people in the US and Europe.⁴

Patients with Short bowel 
syndrome (SBS) have undergone 
massive intestinal surgery 
resulting in significantly reduced 
or complete loss of intestinal 
function.

SBS patients cannot absorb adequate fluids and nutri-
tion taken orally, and those most severely affected 
become dependent on home parenteral support to 
survive. Home parenteral support is delivered through 
daily infusion of intravenous fluids and nutrition via a 
central venous catheter.¹,² Long-term use of paren-
teral support carries a risk of catheter-related blood 
stream infections, blood clots, and organ impairment 
including liver and kidney damage.² Patients are 
required to connect to the infusion lines and pumps 
for up to 16 hours every day, which can pose signifi-
cant restrictions on ability to engage in normal daily 
activities.⁵ 

37

Limitations of current treatments
Management of SBS is a complex multidisciplinary 
task with a focus on optimizing the patient’s hydra-
tion and nutritional status. It includes striking the right 
balance between parenteral support and oral intake 
of fluids and nutrition. Treatment with GLP-2 analogs 
has demonstrated an increase in the absorptive ca-
pacity of the remaining intestine, thereby making the 
patients less dependent on parenteral support with 
some gaining full enteral autonomy. 

Despite the clear benefits of reducing the depend-
ency on parenteral support, people treated with the 
only currently available short-acting GLP-2 therapy 
have shown high levels of treatment discontinua-
tion,¹,² emphasizing the need for more effective, less 
complex and better tolerated treatments tailored to 
the needs of SBS patients.

Glepaglutide 
Glepaglutide is a long-acting GLP-2 analog being developed in an auto-injector with potential for convenient weekly administration. 
GLP-2 molecules stimulate the growth of intestinal tissue, increase nutrient and fluid absorption, increase intestinal blood flow, and 
reduce gastric secretion and emptying.

2020 Achievements
Worked diligently to support the patients and investigators 
in the Pivotal Phase 3 trial to accommodate the constraints 
Imposed by Covid-19. While recruitment into the trial was 
impaired in 2020 we have started to see patient enrolment 
increasing towards pre-Covid levels after the Introduction of 
vaccinations.

Next Steps
We continue to work closely with investigators on recruiting 
participants and progressing the Phase 3 trial.

Pending a continued positive development in enrolment we 
expect the results of the trial in 2022.

1  Pironi L et al. Clin Nutr 2016;352:247–307 
2  Jeppesen P. Expert Opinion Orphan Drugs 2013;1:515–25 
3  Bielawska B. Nutrients 2017;9:466–60
4  Transparency Market Research; Short Bowel Syndrome Market, 2017 
5  Torres C. Current Paediatr 2006;16:291–7; Bielawska B. Nutrients 2017;9:466–79; Pironi L et al. Clin Nutr 2016;352:247–307; Hofstetter S et al. Curr Med Res Opin 

2013;29:495–504

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202038

The gastrointestinal tract – in a healthy person and in a SBS patient

Normal person
Length of gastrointestinal tract

SBS patient
Length of gastrointestinal tract

~8.5 m / ~25 ft

<2 m / ~6.5 ft

Dapiglutide 
Dapiglutide is a potential first-in-class and long-acting GLP-1R/
GLP-2R dual agonist. It’s designed to improve management of 
SBS beyond what is achievable with regular GLP-2 treatments 
and may represent a next level of innovation for helping SBS 
patients to further realize the full potential for enteral autono-
my.

2020 Achievements
We completed the first Phase 1a single-ascending dose, safety 
and tolerability trial in healthy volunteers in 3Q 2020. Dapiglu-
tide was found to have a good safety and tolerability profile, 
and we observed a plasma half-life, of approximately 120 
hours, allowing for once weekly dosing. We initiated and dosed 
the first subjects in the Phase 1b multiple-ascending dose safe-
ty and tolerability trial in November.

Next Steps
We expect to complete the Phase 1b-trial in 2021 with the aim 
of initiating Phase 2-development in 2022.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Short bowel - case

39

Mike
Mike was born with an abnormal 
cluster of veins in his small bow-
el. When that cluster had ruptured, 
Mike progressed through a series of 
surgeries that resulted in removing 
approximately seven meters of his 
intestine. Mike had now become a 
patient with short bowel syndrome. 
The remaining eight centimeters of his 
intestine were not capable of absorbing 
the nutrition and fluids Mike needed to 
live, so he also became dependent on 
parenteral support to survive. Reducing 
the complexity – and time spent – for 
parenteral support enables this driven 
college football coach to get back in 
the game.

“I want it (SBS) to be a 
small part of my life. I 
don’t want it to define 
me in any way.”

Mike, 
Living with short bowel syndrome

 Read more of Mike's story at  
zealandpharma.com/mikes-story 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
Corporate matters

40

“2020 has been a year of 
unparalleled growth and 
transformation for Zealand and 
we will continue to be financially 
strong by efficiently managing 
the investments we make in our 
research and development and 
commercial organizations.”

Matt Dallas 
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer 

Corporate 
matters

Corporate governance  

Corporate responsibility  

Our People and culture  

Risk management and internal control 

Financial review 

Shareholder information 

Board of Directors 

Corporate Management  

41

44

46

48

50

53

55

58

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Corporate 

Governance

Zealand’s approach to corporate 
governance is founded on ethics and 
integrity, and forms the basis of our 
efforts to ensure strong confidence 
from our shareholders, partners, 
employees and other stakeholders.

Corporate Governance

As a company incorporated under the laws of Den-
mark, and with its shares admitted to trading and 
official listing on Nasdaq Copenhagen, as well as 
having American Depositary Shares representing Zea-
land shares trading on Nasdaq Global Select Market 
in New York, Zealand is subject to various applicable 
legislations, standards and other regulations for pub-
licly traded companies. These include Danish and US 
securities law and the recommendations on corpo-
rate governance issued by the Danish Committee on 
Corporate Governance (in the below ‘‘the Recom-
mendations’’).

Management structure
Zealand has a two-tier management structure com-
posed of the Board of Directors (“the Board”) and the 
Corporate Management. The Board is responsible for 
the overall visions, strategies and objectives, the fi-
nancial and managerial supervision of Zealand as well 
as for regular evaluation of the work of the Corporate 
Management. In addition, the Board provides general 
oversight of Zealand's activities and ensures that it is 
managed in a manner and in accordance with appli-
cable law and Zealand's articles of association.

The Board approves the policies and procedures, 
and Corporate Management is responsible for the 
day-to-day management of Zealand in compliance 
with the guidelines and directions set by the Board of 
Directors. The allocation of responsibilities between 
the Board and the Corporate Management is stipulat-
ed in the Rules of Procedure.

41

Corporate governance structure

Annual General Meeting

Board of Directors

Nomination 
Committee¹

Audit 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Corporate Management

Organization

¹  The full board acts as its own nomination committee.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020CM - COVER

42

Board of Directors
The Board of Directors plays an active role in setting 
Zealand's strategies and goals and in monitoring 
the operations and results. The Board of Directors 
functions according to its rules of procedure. Board 
duties include establishing Zealand’s strategy, poli-
cies and activities to achieve Zealand's objectives in 
accordance with the Articles of Association.

In line with the Recommendations, the Board of 
Directors annually reviews and determines the qual-
ifications and experience needed on the Board. The 
chairman supervises the Board of Director's annual 
self-evaluation of its performance.

Board Committees
The Board has established a number of committees 
to support the Board in its duties: Audit Committee, 
Remuneration and Compensation Committee, and a 
Nomination Committee.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors 
with oversight of financial reporting, internal con-
trol and risk management systems, external auditing 
of the annual report, and control of the auditor’s 
independence, including oversight of non-audit 
services and other activities delegated by the Board 
of Directors. 

The Board of Directors met eleven times in 2020. 

Specific topics discussed in 2020 included account-
ing treatment of acquisition of certain assets from 

Overview of meetings in 2020

  Attended 

  Absent  

Martin Nicklasson 
Kirsten A. Drejer 
Jeffrey Berkowitz 
Bernadette Connaughton 
Alain Munoz 
Leonard Kruimer 
Michael J Owen 
Jens Peter Stenvang  
Hanne Heidenheim Bak1 
Frederik Barfoed Beck2 
Gertrud Koefoed Rasmussen2 
Iben Louise Gjelstrup2 
1 retired as board member afterr AGM2020
2 started as board member after AGM2020

Board 

Audit 
Committee 

Remuneration 
Committee 

Nomination 
Committee

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-
-
-
-

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CM - Corporate Governance

Valeritas Holdings Inc., election of new external au-
ditor, auditor’s reports, accounting policies, internal 
controls, including SOX (Sarbanes-Oxley Act) com-
pliance, risk management, insurance policy, year-end 
issues and external financing.

Nomination committee
The Nomination Committee make recommendations 
for decisions to the Board of Directors regarding 
board and CEO positions and identifies and recom-
mend candidates for the Board of Directors.

The Audit Committee met ten times in 2020.

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee proposes the remu-
neration policy and general guidelines for incentive 
pay for the Board of Directors and the CEO of Zea-
land as well as targets for company-operated per-
formance-related incentive programs. These policies 
and guidelines set out the various components of the 
remuneration, including fixed and variable remuner-
ation such as pension schemes, benefits, retention 
bonuses, severance and incentive schemes as well as 
the related bonus and evaluation criteria. 

Specific topics discussed in 2020 included long-term 
incentive programs for management and Board of 
Directors, company goals, compensation policy for 
eligible employees, CEO and Board compensation 
and development of Zealand peer group. 

The Remuneration Committee met virtually five times 
in 2020.

Specific topics discussed in 2020 included the com-
position of the independent members of the Board 
of Directors. One potential candidate was considered  
but no formal vote was taken with respect to the 
nomination of new members. 

The Nomination Committee met after each board 
meeting in 2020.

 The charter of the Audit Committee is available at: 
zealandpharma.com/audit-committee/

 The charter of the Remuneration Committee, the re-
muneration report, the remuneration policy and the 
guidelines for incentive pay are available at: 
zealandpharma.com/remuneration-committee

 The rules of procedure of the Nomination-Commit-
tee are available at: 
zealandpharma.com/nomination-committee/

43

Evaluation of the Board of Directors
In 2020 an independent vendor, PWC, evaluat-
ed the Board of Directors. 

The process included electronic ques-
tionnaires and one on one interviews with 
members of the Board and members of the 
Corporate Management. There were also one 
on one meetings between the chairman and 
each board member.

In general, there was a good level of satis-
faction reported with the operation of the 
Board and its interaction with members of the 
Corporate Management. The evaluation, in 
general, revealed a good performance by the 
Board of Directors as well as good collabora-
tion between the Board of Directors and the 
Corporate Management.

Compliance with the Corporate  
Governance Recommendations
Zealand complies with the Recommenda-
tions on Corporate Governance issued by the 
Danish Committee on Corporate Governance, 
November 23, 2017, with one exception:

3.4 Board committees (Recommendation, 
section 3.4.8): The Remuneration and Com-
pensation Committee will be using the same 
external advisers as the Executive Manage-
ment. The Board considers that the external 
advisers will provide professional and unbiased 
advice in both capacities: as advisers to the 
Executive Management and to the Remunera-
tion Committee.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
Corporate Responsibility

44

Corporate 

Responsibility

We have incorporated selected UN Sustainable De-
velopment Goals that are aligned to our business to 
further connect Zealand’s efforts with those of other 
companies to address global challenges.

As we work toward realizing our 
ambition of becoming a fully 
integrated biopharmaceutical 
company, to improve care for 
patients and deliver value for our 
shareholders, we further recognize 
the importance of protecting the 
world around us. We believe in 
operating as a responsible company 
that serves broader economic, 
societal, and environmental interests.

For the statutory reporting on corporate 
social responsibility, gender distribution 
and diversity in management cf. the Danish 
Financial Statement Act §99a, §99b and 
§107d, please see the Corporate Social 
Responsibility Report 2020 at

zealandpharma.com/csr

Zealand’s CSR policy focuses on areas most relevant 
to our core business:

•  Working environment, employee well-being, and 

diversity,

•  Quality in relation to research, development, and 

supply chain activities,
•  Patient-centric approach,
•  Environmental sustainability and climate, and
•  Business ethics.

Commitment to Sustainable Development Goals
Zealand is committed to addressing global challeng-
es through support of the Sustainable Development 
Goals established by the United Nations. Six goals 
that are relevant to our business were placed into fo-
cus last year, and we continue to identify and imple-
ment initiatives and metrics to evaluate our progress 
in these areas. Additional goals may be considered as 
our company continues to grow and evolve.

Diversity 
Diversity provides better understanding of the com-
munities in which we operate, so that we can create 
value for patients and our stakeholders. Zealand aims 
to achieve equal representation of both genders at all 
management levels – from the Board of Directors to 
the heads of departments.

Zealand has an even distribution of female and male 
managers, and slightly more women than men across 
the organization in general. Overall Zealand is made 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202045

Zealand Board of Directors

%

36 (33)

2020

2019

Men
Women

64 (67)

Zealand Pharma  
Board of Directors as of 
December 31, 2020: 

4 women and 
7 men
giving a female 
representation of 36% 
(2019: 33%). 

up of 58% females (2019: 58%) and is regarded to be 
an even gender distribution.

As of December 31, 2020, the Board of Directors 
consisted of four women and seven men, giving a 
female representation of 36% (2019: 33%). 

Quality in everything we do
Zealand’s quality policy describes compliance with 
rigorous internationally recognized standards and 
guidelines at all stages of research and development, 
to ensure that we do not place patients or animals 
at risk due to inadequate safety, quality or effica-
cy. Zealand maintains oversight of the outsourced 
GxP activities to ensure vendor compliance with the 
requirements of pharmaceutical quality standards as 
articulated in Good Laboratory Practice (GLP), Good 
Manufacturing Practice (GMP), Good Clinical Practice 
(GCP), Good Pharmacovigilance Practice (GVP), and 
others.

Focus on patients
At Zealand, we work to create better lives for patients 
through collaborations with advocacy groups and 
patient organizations. We aim to demonstrate our 
commitment to patients and caregivers by serving 
their interests with the aim of consolidating relations 
and obtaining better treatment options. 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202046

Zealand total

%

2020

42 (42)

2019

Men
Women

58 (58)

Our People  
and culture

Our team's well-being, competency 
development, and engagement 
are key to realizing our ambitious 
business goals. We strive to cultivate 
a diverse, unique, energizing, 
and respectful environment for 
all employees, regardless of their 
background.

Our People and culture

Engagement
We are proud that close to 100% of employees across 
all geographies and functional areas believe in the 
future of Zealand, according to our 2020 engage-
ment survey results. Our people are as dedicated and 
ambitious as ever, helping to achieve major organiza-
tional goals despite the global COVID-19 pandemic. 
We aspire to maintain this level of engagement as we 
continue our journey. 

Talent
Zealand strives to be among the very best employers 
in our industry as we continue our strategic focus 
on building a world-class, fully integrated biophar-
maceutical organization. While building on Zealand’s 
unique strengths and culture, Zealand is increasing-
ly diversifying our workforce to meet tomorrow's 
demands and keep our innovation power to attract 

"Everyday, our team approaches 
discovery and research projects with 
a unique combination of curiosity, 
determination and enthusiasm. This is 
the core of Zealand's success."

Rie Schultz Hansen
Vice President,  
Discovery and Innovation

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202047

and retain global talent, we refreshed our company 
DNA in 2020 and values to reflect a global organ-
ization and the values we represent. Through the      
co-business ownership of our employees, we can 
continue to grow a company with highly specialized 
employees committed to changing lives by evolving 
our business and our pipeline 

In 2020, the executive management team and 
board of directors engaged in talent and succession 
planning discussions to ensure business continuity 
and health. Through the co-business ownership of 
our employees, we can continue to grow a com-
pany with highly specialized employees committed 
to evolving our business and our pipeline, who also 
share our dedication to changing lives. 

Safe work environment
Zealand works systematically to maintain a safe and 
healthy work environment. We maintain numerous 
procedures to support our work environment, and 
train all Zealand employees in standard safety proto-
cols to enable self-management of their own occu-
pational safety.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Risk management and internal control

Risk management 
and internal 

control

This section contains a summary of Zealand’s key risk 
areas and how we attempt to address and mitigate 
such risks. Environmental and ethical risks are cov-
ered in our corporate social responsibility reporting, 
and risks related to financial reporting are covered in 
our corporate governance reporting.

We constantly monitor and assess 
the overall risk of doing business in 
the pharmaceutical/biotech industry 
and the particular risks associated 
with our current activities and 
corporate profile.

Doing business in the pharmaceutical/biotech indus-
try involves major financial risks. The development of 
novel medicines takes several years, costs are high, 
and the probability of reaching the market is relatively 
low due to developmental and regulatory hurdles.

Zealand’s Management is responsible for imple-
menting adequate systems and policies in relation 
to risk management and internal control, and for 
assessing the overall and specific risks associated 
with Zealand’s business and operations. Furthermore, 
Zealand’s Management seeks to ensure that such 
risks are managed optimally and in a responsible and 
efficient manner.

Risks of particular importance to Zealand are scientif-
ic and development risks, commercial risks, intellec-
tual property risks, clinical trial risks, regulatory risks, 
partner interest risks, and financial risks. Risk and 
mitigation plans are monitored by Management, and 
the continuous risk assessment is an integral part of 
the yearly reporting to the Board of Directors.

n
o
i
t
a
g
i
t
i

M

48

Zealand risk and mitigation

Commercial activities  
– products in research  
and development

Research and 
development

Risks relating to the sales 
of V-Go®, market size, 
competition, develop-
ment time and costs, 
partner interest and 
pricing of products in 
development.

k
s
i
R

Zealand maintains a 
reporting system for 
V-Go® to monitor the 
product and will establish 
a similar system for future 
launches. From early in 
the research phase and 
throughout development, 
commercial potential 
and risks are assessed to 
ensure that final products 
have the potential to be 
commercially viable. In 
order to cope with the 
restrictions imposed by 
COVID-19 Zealand has 
adapted its marketing ac-
titives to protect its staff 
and patients.

Research and develop-
ment of new pharma-
ceutical medicines is 
inherently a high-risk 
activity. The probabil-
ity of discovering and 
developing an efficient 
and safe new medicine 
with strong IP protection 
is very low.

Throughout the research 
and development pro-
cess, Zealand regularly 
assesses these risks by 
means of a quarterly risk 
assessment of all the 
Company’s research and 
development projects, 
conducted by Manage-
ment together with the 
department heads and 
project managers. This 
assessment, which is 
presented to the Board of 
Directors, describes each 
project and measures its 
progress based on mile-
stones. It analyzes the 
individual risks of each 
project and prioritizes the 
project portfolio.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020CM - Corporate responsibility

49

Zealand risk and mitigation – continued

Clinical trials 

Intellectual property

Regulatory

Future partnerships

Financial

IT

Our product candidates will 
need to undergo time-con-
suming and expensive trials to 
document efficacy and safety, 
the outcome of which is 
unpredictable, and for which 
there is a high risk of failure. 
If clinical trials of our product 
candidates fail to satisfactorily 
demonstrate safety and effi-
cacy to the FDA, the EMA and 
other comparable regulatory 
authorities, Zealand may incur 
additional costs or experi-
ence delays in completing, 
or ultimately not be able to 
complete, the development 
of these product candidates.

Zealand’s clinical project 
teams work closely with 
external expert clinicians and 
product development experts 
within the industry to design, 
set up and conduct the 
clinical programs. Zealand’s 
employees have been select-
ed due to their extensive ex-
perience within their field of 
expertise, receive training and 
are continuously developed 
to fulfill requirements. Zea-
land also engages in meetings 
with regulatory authorities to 
ensure that there is alignment 
on the regulatory strategy and 
trial requirements.

k
s
i
R

n
o
i
t
a
g
i
t
i

M

If Zealand or its partners were 
to face infringement claims 
or challenges by third parties, 
an adverse outcome could 
subject Zealand or its part-
ners to significant liabilities to 
such third parties. This could 
lead Zealand or its partners to 
curtail or cease the develop-
ment of some or all of their 
candidate drugs, or cause 
Zealand’s partners to seek 
legal or contractual remedies 
against Zealand, potentially 
involving a reduction in the 
royalties due to Zealand.

Zealand’s patent department 
works closely with external 
patent counsels and partners’ 
patent counsels to minimize 
the risk of patent infringe-
ment claims as well as to 
prepare any patent defense 
should this be necessary.

Zealand’s employees receive 
training and updates on 
policies regarding the correct 
and lawful management of 
external intellectual property.

Entering into collaborations 
with partners can bring 
significant benefits as well 
as involve risks. In addition, 
full control of the product is 
often given to the partner.

Financial risks relate to cash 
and treasury management, 
liquidity forecasts and financ-
ing opportunities.

The company’s information 
technology systems are key 
to its operations and need 
protection from intrusion 
from unauthorized entry.

The regulatory approval 
processes of the FDA, the 
EMA and other comparable 
regulatory authorities are 
lengthy, time consuming and 
inherently unpredictable, and 
if Zealand or its collaboration 
partners are ultimately unable 
to obtain regulatory approval 
for their internal or outli-
censed product candidates, 
Zealand’s business could be 
substantially harmed.

Zealand’s regulatory de-
partment works closely with 
external consultants and 
regulatory agents to develop 
regulatory strategies and 
frequently interacts with 
regulatory agencies.

Zealand has taken a decision 
to increase its focus on pro-
prietary programs in order to 
decrease its dependence on 
partners in the development 
process and capture more of 
the value of its projects.

Partnerships may still be 
relevant in the future and, to 
maximize the value of such 
partnerships, Zealand strives 
to foster a close and open 
dialogue with its partners, 
thereby building strong part-
nerships that work effectively.

Financial risks are managed in 
accordance with the Finance 
Policy, regularly assessed by 
the Company’s Management 
and reported to the Audit 
Committee and the Board of 
Directors. During 2019 and 
2020 Zealand has worked to 
design and implement an In-
ternal Control Framework to 
respond to the requirements 
of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act as 
a result of the US listing.See 
also p. 94, note 28 - Financial 
risks.

The company employs 
qualified IT professionals 
who use external assistance 
from qualified vendors to 
provide advice on cyber-
security and systems security 
were relevant. All members 
of staff are trained in IT 
security and its IT systems 
use authentication systems 
to reduce the risk of 
unauthorized entry into its 
systems. It has appropriate 
protection from viruses and 
malware.  Its most sensitive 
data is encrypted and subject 
to restricted internal use.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Financial review

Financial review for the period 
January 1 – December 31, 2020.

Financial review

50

Comparative figures for the corresponding period in 
2019 are shown in brackets except for the financial 
position, which expresses the comparative figures as 
of December 31, 2019.

Research and development expenses

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Research and  
development expenses 

604.1 

561.4 

42.7 

8%

Financial results
Revenue, cost of goods sold, and gross margin re-
ported for V-Go are as of the closing of the Valeritas 
Asset Purchase on April 2, 2020 and do not include 
figures from the first quarter of 2020.

Revenue

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Sale of goods 
License and  
milestone revenue 
Total revenue 

161.3 

0 

161.3 

100%

192.0 
353.3 

41.3 
41.3 

150.7 
312.0 

365%
755%

Revenue was driven by net sales of the V-Go wear-
able insulin delivery device, the phase 2 milestone 
payment triggered in June 2020 from our partnership 
agreement with Boehringer Ingelheim and revenue 
recognition related to our collaboration with Alexion.

Gross margin

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Gross margin 

262.8 

40.9 

221.8 

542%

The increase in gross margin is due to V-Go sales 
in 2020 and the revenue incurred as a result of the 
Boehringer Ingelheim phase 2 milestone.

The increase in research and development expenses 
mainly relates to the regulatory efforts to support the 
NDA filing for the dasiglucagon auto-injector and 
pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia, the on-
going clinical development of the dasiglucagon and 
glepaglutide programs, as well as pre-clinical and re-
search activities for the Zealand early stage pipeline. 

The R&D share of the personnel expenses for the 
year ended December 31, 2020 was DKK 204.2 
million (178.1). The increase is mainly related to an 
increase in the number of employees in the clinical 
development organization.

Sales and marketing expenses

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Sales and marketing  
expenses 

285.3 

0 

285.3 

100%

Zealand’s commercial activities commenced in 2020 
with the acquisition of the Valeritas business in April 
2020.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Administrative expenses

Financial income and financial expenses

Income tax

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

51

Net financial items 

-47.3 

11.2 

-58.6 

-520%

Income tax 

-7.1 

5.2 

-12.2 

-238%

Administrative  
expenses 

202.7 

67.9 

134.9 

199%

The primary increase in administrative expenses is a 
result of the expansion of the company through the 
Valeritas acquisition including consulting and legal 
costs related to the transaction, new compensation 
expenses for employees brought on board as part 
of the acquisition, and administrative support for the 
V-Go program.

Financial income and financial expenses, which we 
refer to collectively as net financial items, consist 
of interest income and expense, dividend, banking 
fees and impact from adjustments from changes in 
currencies. The decrease is primarily driven by un-
favorable changes in currencies by DKK 39.5 million 
and unfavorable impact from fair value adjustment by 
DKK 2.1 million.

Operating result

Result before tax

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Operating result 

-792.4 

-587.9 

-204.4 

-35%

Result before tax 

-839.7 

-576.7 

-263.0 

-46%

The net income tax benefit is mainly impacted by 
DKK 5.5 million related to the Danish tax credit 
scheme (Skattekreditordningen) under which compa-
nies may annually obtain payment of the tax base of 
losses originating from R&D expenses of up to DKK 
25.0 million (tax value of DKK 5.5 million) and offset 
by income tax expenses in USA.

No deferred tax asset regarding the Danish parent 
company has been recognized in the statement of 
financial position due to uncertainty as to whether 
tax losses carried forward can be utilized within the 
near term.

The operating result reflects gross margin, research 
and development expenses, sales and marketing and 
administrative expenses, as discussed above and oth-
er operating expenses explained in note 7. 

Result before tax reflects the operating result and net 
financial items, as discussed above.

Net result

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Net result 

-846.7 

-571.5 

-263.0 

-46%

The increase is primarily a result of the increases in 
Research and development and sales and marketing 
expenses.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52

Cash from financing activities increased primarily as 
a result of the March private placement and June 
financing in an aggregate amount of DKK 794.9 
million. Cash from financing activities for 2019 was 
mainly related to a capital increase as part of the 
agreement with Alexion and a private placement 
completed in 2019.

Liquidity and capital resources

Cash flow

Equity

DKK million 

Equity 
Equity ratio 

Dec. 

Dec. 
31, 2020  31, 2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

1,229.3  1,242.7 
78% 

70% 

-13.4 
N/A 

-1%
N/A

Equity ratio is calculated as equity at the balance 
sheet date divided by total assets at the balance sheet 
date. The decrease in equity is driven by the loss for 
the period offset by the costs from the direct issue 
and private placement in June of DKK 657.7 million, 
the private placement in March of DKK 137.2 million, 
and issue of shares related to exercise of warrants of 
DKK 31.8 million offset by the loss for the period and 
costs incurred in connection with the capital increas-
es.

Cash, cash equivalents and  
Marketable securities

DKK million 

Dec. 

Dec. 
31, 2020  31, 2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Cash, cash  
equivalents and 
Marketable securities 

1,257.6  1,380.5 

122.9 

-9%

The year over year decrease in cash and cash equiv-
alents is partially due by the increase in cash used for 
operations as well as the USD 24.5 million payment 
for the Valeritas asset purchase agreement offset by 
capital increases resulting from a private placement 
in March, a financing completed in June as well as 
the EUR 20.0 million Boehringer Ingelheim milestone 
triggered in June.

DKK million 

2020 

2019 

∆ in 
∆  percent

Cash used in  
operating activities 
Cash used in  
investing activities 
Cash flow from  
financing activities 
Net cash flow 

-688.7 

-409.5 

-279.2 

68%

-196.8 

-51.7 

-145.1 

281%

761.8 
-713.8 

674.5 
-430.5 

87.4 
-283.3 

13%
65%

The increase in cash used in operating activities from 
the same period in 2019 is mainly related to our 
research and development and sales and market-
ing expenses increasing as a result of the regulatory 
and pre-commercial activities for the dasigluca-
gon auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe 
hypoglycemia as well as the commercial activities 
and support for the V-Go wearable insulin delivery 
device. Cash used in operating activities was positive-
ly impacted by the upfront payment from the Alexion 
license agreement received in 2019.

Cash used in investing activities in 2020 related 
mainly to the acquisition of Valeritas business of 
DKK 167.7 million. Cash flow from investing activities 
for 2019 was primarily related to the Beta Bionics 
investment and the payment from Royalty Pharma for 
royalty expenses related to the sale of future royalty 
and milestones (remainder balance from the 2018 
transaction).

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder 
information

Zealand is dual listed on Nasdaq 
Copenhagen and Nasdaq Global 
Select Market, New York, under the 
ticker symbol ZEAL.

Shareholder information

At December 31, 2020, the nominal value of  
Zealand’s share capital was DKK 39,799,706, divided 
into 39,799,706 shares with a nominal value of DKK 1 
each. Zealand Pharma completed a capital increase 
in January 2021, following the registration of the new 
shares, Zealand's nominal share capital amounts to 
DKK 43,400,547 divided into 43,400,547 shares with a 
nominal value of DKK 1 each. 

In 2020 the share capital increased by a nominal 
value of DKK 3.7 million through two directed issues 
and private placements (DKK 3.4 million in total) and 
exercise of employee warrants (DKK 0.3 million). All 
Zealand shares are ordinary shares and belong to one 
class. Each share listed by name in Zealand’s share-
holder register represents one vote at the annual 
general meeting and other shareholders’ meetings.

Change in number of shareholders during 2020
The number of registered shareholders in Zealand 
Pharma increased to 17,677 at December 31, 2020, 
from 14,567 at December 31, 2019. In addition, 
1,742,842 shares were represented by ADSs traded on 
Nasdaq Global Select Market, New York.

At March 8, 2021, Zealand had 19,248 registered 
shareholders, representing a total of 39,546,329 
shares.

53

Ownership
The following shareholders are registered in  
Zealand Pharma’s register of shareholders as being 
the owners of a minimum of 5% of the voting rights 
or a minimum of 5% of the share capital (one share 
equals one vote) at March 2, 2021:

•  Van Herk Investments, Netherlands (16.8% of 

votes/16.8% of capital).

'See note 30 for information on ownership per December 31, 2020

Institutional shares by geography

%

2020

38 (2)

0 (6)

20 (43)

2019

5 (9)

1 (7)

5 (11)

31 (22)

United States
Denmark
United Kingdom
Sweden
France
Rest of Europe
Rest of World

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020CM - Financial review

Share price performance
The price of Zealand’s shares decreased by 6% during 
2020 with a share price at year-end of DKK 220.6, 
compared to DKK 235.4 at year-end 2019. 

As of January 4, 2021, Zealand Pharma moved to the 
Large Cap from the Mid Cap segment at Nasdaq  
Copenhagen. The Large Cap segment includes com-
panies with a market value of EUR 1 billion or more.

Annual General Meeting
The annual general meeting is scheduled to be 
held on Thursday, April 15, 2021 at 3:00 PM CET, at 
Zealand Pharma, Sydmarken 11, DK-2860 Søborg. 
Additional information will become available at www.
zealandpharma.com/annual-general-meeting no lat-
er than 3 weeks before the annual general meeting.

Financial calendar 2021
Date 

Event

April 15 
May 12 
August 12 
November 11 
All dates are subject to NASDAQ deadlines and reporting re-
quirements and are subject to change.

Annual General Meeting 
Interim report for Q1 2021
Interim report for H1 2021 
Interim report for Q3 2021

Nasdaq charting 2020 of Zealand's share price

Index

140

130

120

110

100

90

80

70

60

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September October

November December

Zealand Pharma

OMX Copenhagen Mid Cap

NASDAQ Biotech

54

Analyst coverage
Zealand is followed by the financial institutions and analysts 
listed below:

Institution 

Analyst’s name

US
Guggenheim 
Morgan Stanley  
Needham  

United Kingdom
Goldman, Sachs & Co. 
Jefferies  

France
Bryan, Garnier & Co  

Netherlands
Kempen  

Denmark
Carnegie 
Danske Bank  
Nordea 

Core share data

Number of shares 
and ADSs at 
Dec. 31, 2020

Listing 

Etzer Darout
David N. Lebowitz
Joseph Stringer

Graig C. Suvannavejh
Peter Welford

Eric Le Berrigaud

Suzanne van Voorthuizen

Jesper Ilsøe
Thomas Bowers
Michael Novod

Denmark 

U.S.

39,799,706 

1,742,842 

Nasdaq   Nasdaq Global Select 
Market, New York

Copenhagen 

Ticker symbol 

ZEAL 

ZEAL

Index memberships 

Nasdaq 
Copenhagen 

STOXX Europe 
TMI Pharm 
Large Cap

 Find out more about our investor relations at 
zealandpharma.com/investor-relations

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
Board of  
Directors and 
Corporate 

Management

Board of  Directors and Corporate Management

Zealand Board of Directors at March 11, 2021

55

Martin Nicklasson

Kirsten A. Drejer

Jeffrey Berkowitz

Position

Chairman

Vice Chairman

Board member

Year of birth

1955

Nationality

Swedish

Gender

First elected

Committee

Male

2015

AuC, RemCo chair and  
NomCo chair

Independent

Yes

1956

Danish

Female

2018

NomCoo

Yes

1966

American

Male

2019

AuC, NomCo

Yes

Special 
competencies

Extensive general management 
and research and development 
experience from AstraZeneca Plc 
and Swedish Orphan Biovitrum 
AB.

More than 30 years of interna-
tional experience in the phar-
maceutical and biotech industry. 
Before co-founding Symphogen 
A/S in 2000, held several scientific 
and managerial positions at Novo 
Nordisk A/S.

Global executive with extensive 
branded and generic pharmaceu-
tical, retail pharmacy, wholesale 
drug distribution, specialty, payor 
and healthcare services leadership 
experience in P&L accountable 
roles.

Current positions

Chairman of the board of Kymab 
Ltd. Board member of Basilea 
Pharmaceutica Ltd.

Member of the Board of Directors 
of H. Lundbeck A/S, Esperion 
Theraptics, Inc. and Uniphar PLC.

Chairman of the board of Bioneer 
A/S, Antag Therapeutics ApS, and 
ResoTher Pharma ApS. Board 
member of Bioporto A/S, Lyhne 
& Co, and Alligator Bioscience. 
Advisory board member of The 
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Scienc-
es, Univ. of Copenhagen, and 
DTU Bioengineering. Expert panel 
member for InnoBooster grants.

Find out more about the Board of Directors at  
zealandpharma.com/ 
board-of-directors-and-nomination-committee

Zealand shares at 
December 31, 2020

2,570

Zealand warrants at  
December 31, 2020

0

Change in owner-
ship in 2020

+1,570

800

0

+300

200

0

+200

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
Zealand Board of Directors at March 11, 2021, continued

56

Bernadette Connaughton

Leonard Kruimer

Position

Board member

Board member

Year of birth

1958

Nationality

American

Gender

First elected

Female

2019

1958

Dutch

Male

2019

Alain Munoz

Board member

1949

French

Male

2005¹

Committee

AuC, NomCo

AuC Chair, NomCo

RemCo, NomCo 

Independent

Yes

Yes

No

Michael John Owen

Board member

1951

British

Male

2012

RemCo, NomCo

Yes

Special 
competencies

More than 30 years of global strategic, 
commercial and leadership expertise, 
and a broad perspective on the strategy, 
capabilities and governance required for 
successful execution in U.S. and interna-
tional markets.

More than 30 years of experience in 
corporate finance, planning and strategy, 
including 15 years in senior executive 
positions in private and publicly listed 
biotechnology companies.

Current positions

Board member of Halozyme Therapeu-
tics, Inc. and Syneos Health, Inc. 

Chairman of the Board of BioInvent 
International AB and independent board 
member of Oncolytics. Member of the 
investment advisory council of Karmijn 
Kapitaal. Director AI Global Investments 
(Netherlands) PCC Ltd.

Physician qualified cardiology and 
intensive care. Experience in the pharma-
ceutical industry at senior management 
level. Served as SVP for international 
development in the Sanofi Group and in 
the pharmaceutical division of Fournier 
Laboratories.

Independent board member of Amryt 
Pharma, Auris Medical and Oxthera. 
Member of the Scientific advisory board 
of Valneva SE.

Research experience focusing on the 
immune system and more than 150 publi-
cations. Has held several leading positions 
at GlaxoSmithKline, most recently as SVP 
and head of biopharmaceuticals research.

Chairman of the board of Ossianix Inc. 
Member of the board of Avacta Group 
plc, ReNeuron Group plc, Sareum 
Holdings plc, Iksuda Therapeutics and 
GammaDelta Therapeutics. Adviser to the 
CRT Pioneer Fund.

Zealand shares at 
December 31, 2020

500

Zealand warrants at  
December 31, 2020

Change in owner-
ship in 2020

0

0

4,000

0

0

5,250

0

0

300

0

0

¹  Resigned in 2006 and re-elected in 2007.
²  Employee-elected board members are elected for a period of four years. 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
Zealand Board of Directors at March 11, 2021, continued

57

Frederik Barfoed Beck

Gertrud Koefoed Rasmussen

Iben Louise Gjelstrup

Jens Peter Stenvang

Position

Employee-elected board member¹

Employee-elected board member¹

Employee-elected board member¹

Employee-elected board member ¹

Year of birth

Nationality

Gender

First elected

Committee

1967

Danish

Male

2020

Independent

No

Special 
competencies

1972

Danish

Female

2020

No

1977

Danish

Female

2020

No

1954

Danish

Male

2014

No

Current positions

Senior Outsourcing Manager

Director, Clinical Operations, GI and 
Translational Development

Principal Laboratory Technologist

Senior Application Specialist

Zealand shares at 
December 31, 2020

4,798

Zealand warrants at  
December 31, 2020

9,700

Change in owner-
ship in 2020

+2,000

0

10,750

0

840

2,750

+100

5,050

2,000

+2,250

¹  Employee-elected board members are elected for a period of four years.. 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
Corporate management

58

Zealand Corporate Management at March 11, 2021

Position

Year of birth

Nationality

Gender

Joined Zealand

Experience

Emmanuel Dulac 

Executive Management 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

1969

French

Male

2019

Matthew Dallas

Adam Steensberg

Ivan Møller

Executive Management 
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer

Executive Management
Executive Vice President,  
Research and Development, and Chief 
Medical Officer

Senior Vice President,  
Technical Development and Operations

1975

American

Male

2019

1974

Danish

Male

2010

1972

American/Danish

Male

2018

Prior to joining Zealand Pharma, Emmanuel 
was Chief Commercial Officer for Alny-
lam Pharmaceuticals, a biopharmaceutical 
company based in Boston, where he was 
responsible for establishing country opera-
tions and building commercial capabilities 
to successfully launch their first commercial 
drug.

Emmanuel is a board member of Proteosta-
sis Therapeutics, Inc.

Prior to joining Zealand Pharma, Matt served 
as chief financial officer at Aveo Pharmaceu-
ticals, leading finance for the publicly traded 
biotechnology company and was addi-
tionally responsible for investor relations, 
facilities and information technology. He was 
previously CFO at CoLucid Pharmaceuticals, 
which was acquired by Eli Lilly. His earlier 
career included positions at Genzyme, NEN 
Life Science Products, and Kimberly Clark.

Prior to joining Zealand, Adam led clini-
cal research teams as medical director at 
Novo Nordisk and worked as a clinician at 
Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen. 
Adam was a medical and scientific advisor 
in the areas of endocrinology, cardiology, 
gastroenterology and rheumatology, and has 
significant experience of leading regulatory 
strategies.

Adam is a board observer at Beta Bionics, Inc. 
and a board member of Cessatech ApS.

Prior to joining Zealand, Ivan worked for 
Novartis in both generics and pharmaceu-
tical manufacturing, as well as in strategy, 
quality assurance, contract manufacturing 
and supply chain leadership in Germany, the 
US and Switzerland.

Earlier, Ivan was project leader at Boston 
Consulting Group in the pharmaceutical 
R&D and manufacturing areas.

Zealand shares at 
December 31, 2020

0

Zealand warrants at  
December 31, 2020

113,848

Zealand PSUs at  
December 31, 2020

RSUs at December 
31, 2020

8,835

6,657

Change in ownership 
in 2020

0

0

51,275

0

4,019

0

0

208,286

5,065

3,990

-17,011

0

81,420

2,803

3,018

0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202059

Position

Marino Garcia

Frank Sanders

Senior Vice President,  
Business Development,  
International Commercial and New Product 
Planning

Senior Vice President, 
President Zealand Pharma US, Inc.

Year of birth

1966

Nationality

Canadian/Spanish

Gender

Joined Zealand

Experience

Male

2018

Marino has almost 25 years of global pharma 
and biotech experience in senior com-
mercial, corporate strategy, and business 
development roles. He has held various US. 
and international leadership positions of 
increasing responsibility at pharmaceutical 
companies, including Synergy Pharma, Apta-
lis Pharma, Vifor Pharma, Aspreva Pharma-
ceuticals, Pfizer and Eli Lilly & Co.

1969

American

Male

2020

Frank has an accomplished career with over 25 years of experience 
in the pharmaceutical industry.  Prior to Zealand, Frank was Senior 
Vice President, US Commercial for Sage Therapeutics, a biopharma-
ceutical company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. At Sage, he 
had direct General Manager responsibility for Sales, Account Man-
agement, Marketing, Patient Services and Commercial Operations 
and was responsible for the design, build, and overall performance 
of the US commercial function.  Prior to joining Sage, Frank served 
as Vice President, Market Access Strategic Account Management 
at Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson and 
held a wide range of leadership roles for GlaxoSmithKline including 
Vice President, Customer Strategy and Vice President, Field Sales.

Zealand shares at 
December 31, 2020

0

Zealand warrants at  
December 31, 2020

80,711

Zealand PSUs at  
December 31, 2020

RSUs at December 
31, 2020

3,062

3,918

Change in ownership 
in 2020

0

0

43,217

0

5,864

0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Financial statements

60

Financial 
statements

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Con Fin – Content

Contents –  
consolidated 
financial 

statements

Consolidated financial statements

Income statement 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of cash flows 

Statement of changes in equity 

Business overview   

Notes

  1    Significant accounting policies, and significant 

accounting estimates and assessments 

  2   Revenue 

  3   Royalty expenses 

62

62

63

64

64

65

66

71

75

  4  Research, development and administrative expenses  76

  5    Fees to auditors appointed at the Annual  

General Meeting 

  6   Information on staff and remuneration 

  7   Other operating, net 

  8   Financial income 

  9   Financial expenses 

 10   Income tax  

  11   Basic and diluted earnings per share 

 12 

Impairment 

 13 

Intangible assets 

 14  Property, plant and equipment 

 15  Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 

 16 

Inventory 

  17  Other investments 

76

76

81

82

82

83

84

85

86

87

89

90

91

61

91

91

92

92

92

92

93

93

94

94

94

97

99

99

99

99

99

 18  Trade receivables 

 19  Prepaid expenses 

 20  Other receivables 

 21  Marketable securities 

 22  Cash and cash equivalents 

 23  Share capital 

 24  Deferred revenue 

 25  Provision 

 26  Other liabilities 

 27 

 Contingent assets, liabilities and  
other contractual obligations 

 28  Financial risks 

 29  Business combinations 

 30  Related parties 

 31  Adjustments for non-cash items 

 32  Change in working capital 

 33  Significant events after the balance sheet date 

 34  Approval of the annual report 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Con Fin – Income Statement

62

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated income statement for the years ended  
December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the years ended  
December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019 

2018

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019 

2018

Net result for the year 
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified to income statement  
when certain conditions are met:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Comprehensive result for the year 

-846,729 

-571,541 

581,278

8,977 
-837,752 

0 
-571,541 

0
581,278

Total comprehenvise income attributable to  
shareholders of Zealand Pharma A/S 

-837,752 

-571,541 

581,278

The Business overview on page 65 and the accompanying notes on pages 66 to 99 form an 
integral part of these financial statements.

Revenue 
Cost of goods sold 
Royalty expenses 
Gross margin 

2 
16 
3 

353,314 
-90,565 
0 
262,749 

41,333 
0 
-415 
40,918 

37,977
0
-3,356
34,621

Research and development expenses 
Sales and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Operating expenses 
Other operating items, net 
Operating result 

Financial income 
Financial expenses 
Result before tax 

Income tax (expense) benefit 
Net result for the period 

Earnings/(loss) per share – basic (DKK) 
Earnings/(loss) per share - diluted (DKK) 

Net result attributable to shareholders  
of Zealand Pharma A/S 

4,6 
4,6,12 
4,6 

-604,081 
-285,256 
-202,770 
  -1,092,107 
36,997 
-792,361 

7 

-561,423 
0 
-67,881 
-629,304 

-438,219
0
-43,543
-481,762
444  1,099,526
652,385

-587,942 

8 
9 

10 

11 
11 

2,022 
-49,314 
-839,653 

14,655 
-3,390 
-576,677 

9,988
-37,322
625,051

-7,076 
-846,729 

5,136 
-571,541 

-43,773
581,278

-22.07 
-22.07 

-16.91 
-16.91 

18.94
18.94

-846,729 

-571,541 

581,278

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Financial position

63

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statements of financial position  
as of December 31, 2020 and 2019

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019

Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment   
Right-of-use assets 
Deposits 
Corporate tax receivable 
Prepaid expenses 
Deferred tax assets 
Other investments 
Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade receivables 
Prepaid expenses 
Corporate tax receivable 
Other receivables 
Marketable securities 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total current assets 

12,13 
14 
15 

10 
19 
10 
17 

57,485 
85,040 
127,998 
16,650 
1,268 
13,117 
8,370 
32,333 
342,261 

2,480
39,708
85,632
9,012
0
0
0
35,632
172,464

16 
18 
19 
10 
20 
21 
22 

0
65,040 
751
46,484 
30,755
35,156 
7,101
5,500 
7,935
9,942 
297,345 
299,448
960,221  1,081,060
  1,419,688  1,427,050

Liabilities and equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Currency translation reserve 
Accumulated loss 
Shareholders' equity 

Deferred revenue 
Other liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Trade payables 
Corporate tax payables 
Lease liabilities 
Deferred revenue 
Discount and rebate provision 
Other liabilities 
Current liabilities 

23 

39,800 

36,055
  3,470,787  2,650,142
0
  -2,290,253  -1,443,524
  1,229,311  1,242,673

8,977 

24 
26 
15 

15 
24 
25 
26 

44,587 
16,744 
116,047 
177,378 

70,384 
30,394 
14,072 
53,182 
36,673 
150,555 
355,260 

83,639
0
78,068
161,707

57,533
614
7,692
56,251
0
73,044
195,134

Total liabilities 

532,638 

356,841

Total assets 

  1,761,949  1,599,514

Total shareholder' equity and liabilities 

  1,761,949  1,599,514

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Con Fin – Cash Flow

Con Fin – Equity

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years  
ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity  
at December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019 

2018

DKK thousand 

Share 

capital  premium 

Share  Translation  Retained 
losses  
reserve 

64

Total

Net result for the year  
Bargain purchase 
Adjustments for other non-cash items 
Change in working capital 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Deferred revenue 
Sale of future royalties and milestones 
Income tax paid/received 
Cash flow from operating activities  

29 
31 
32 

24 

Acquisition of Valeritas business, net of cash acquired  29 
Transfer from restricted cash related to royalty bond 
Sale of future royalties and milestones 
Royalty expenses regarding sale of  
future royalty and milestones 
Change in deposits 
Purchase of other investments and marked securities  17 
14 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   
13 
Purchase of intangible assets 
Sale of property, plant and equipment 
Dividends on securities 
Cash flow from investing activities 

-846,729 
-36,395 
143,138 
97,818 
895 
-4,562 
-42,881 
0 
0 
-688,716 

-167,791 
0 
0 

0 
-3,972 
0 
-25,044 
0 
0 
0 
-196,807 

-571,541 
0 
9,207 
10,873 
5,413 
-3,390 
139,890 

581,278
0
101,930
12,785
4,263
-16,705
0
0  -1,105,471
-39,500
-461,420

93 
-409,455 

0
0 
0 
6,124
0  1,275,802

0 
-6,250 
-22,803 
-21,036 
-2,480 
25 
878 
-51,666 

Proceeds from issuance of shares related to  
exercise of share based compensation 
Proceeds from issuance of shares 
Costs related to issuance of shares 
Lease installments 
Cash flow from financing activities 

Decrease/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  

23 
23 

15 

41,363 
791,503 
-42,706 
-29,219 
760,941 

52,468 
645,145 
-14,444 
-8,689 
674,480 

-124,582 
22  1,081,060 
3,743 

213,359 
860,635 
7,066 
960,221  1,081,060 

22 

-170,331
-33
-225,719
-4,038
0
0
1,020
882,925

2,884
0
-22
-158,311
-155,449

266,056
588,718
5,861
860,635

Equity at January 1, 2020 

36,055  2,650,142 

0  -1,443,524  1,242,673

Other comprehensive income 
Net result for the year 
Share based compensation 
Capital increases 
Cost related to capital increases 
Equity at December 31, 2020 

0 
0 
0 
3,745 
0 

0 
0 
30,485 
832,866 
-42,706 
39,800  3,470,787 

8,977 
0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
-846,729 
0 
0 
0 

8,977
-846,729
30,485
836,611
-42,706
8,977  -2,290,253  1,229,311

Equity at January 1, 2019  

30,787  1,957,477 

0 

-871,983  1,116,281

Other comprehensive income 
Net result for the year 
Share based compensation  
Capital increases 
Cost related to capital increases 
Equity at December 31, 2019 

0 
0 
0 
5,268 

0 
0 
14,764 
692,345 
-14,444 
36,055  2,650,142 

0
0 
0 
-571,541
-571,541 
0 
14,764
0 
0 
697,613
0 
0 
0 
-14,444
0 
0  -1,443,524  1,242,673

Equity at January 1, 2018  

30,751  1,937,179 

0  -1,453,261 

514,669

Other comprehensive income 
Net result for the year 
Share based compensation  
Capital increases 
Equity at December 31, 2018 

0 
0 
0 
36 

0 
0 
17,472 
2,826 
30,787  1,957,477 

0 
0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
581,278 
0 
0 

0
581,278
17,472
2,862
-871,983  1,116,281

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Business overview

65

Consolidated financial statements

Business overview

Zealand (the “Company”, the “Group”, “Zealand” and “we”) was founded in 1998 and is a bio-
technology company focused on the discovery and development of innovative peptide-based 
medicines. More than 10 drug candidates invented by Zealand have advanced into clinical de-
velopment, of which two have reached the market. Zealand’s current pipeline of internal prod-
uct candidates focus on specialty gastrointestinal and metabolic diseases. Zealand’s portfolio 
also includes two clinical license collaborations with Boehringer Ingelheim and one discover 
and develop collaboration with Alexion Pharmaceuticals.

In September 2018 we entered into an agreement with Royalty Pharma to transfer all the royal-
ties that we were due to earn from our 2003 agreement with Sanofi in exchange for an upfront 
one-time payment of USD 205 million. Excluded from this agreement was a potential milestone 
payment from Sanofi of up to USD 15 million.

In April 2020, we acquired substantially all of the medical technology business from Valeritas 
Holdings, Inc. Refer to note 29.

Please refer to page 27 for an overview of our Pipeline.

Company summary 

Zealand Pharma A/S subsidiaries
ZP Holding SPV K/S 
ZP General Partner 1 ApS 
Zealand Pharma US Inc. 
Zealand Pharma California US, LLC. 
Encycle Therapeutics Inc. 
ZP SPV 3 K/S 
ZP General Partner 3 ApS 

ZP Holding SPV K/S subsidiaries
ZP SPV 1 K/S 
ZP General Partner 2 ApS 

Domicile 

Owner- 
ship 

Voting 
rights

Denmark 
Denmark 
United States 
United States 
Canada 
Denmark 
Denmark 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Denmark 
Denmark 

100% 
100% 

100%
100%

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 1

66

Notes

Note 1 – Significant accounting policies, and significant accounting estimates and assessments

Significant accounting policies

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of Zealand have been prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB) and as adopted by the EU and additional requirements under the Danish 
Financial Statements Act (class D).

The Board of Directors considered and approved the 2020 Annual Report of Zealand on March 
10, 2021. The Annual Report will be submitted to the shareholders of Zealand for approval at 
the Annual General Meeting on April 15, 2021.

The consolidated financial statements are presented on a historical cost basis, except for cer-
tain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for 
goods and services.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in 
an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of 
 whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.

For financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2 or 3 
based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and 
on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement as a whole. The inputs are 
described as follows:

•  Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

that the entity can access at the measurement date

•  Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable 

for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

•  Level 3 inputs are fair value measures derived from valuation techniques that include inputs 
for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Danish kroner (DKK), which is the func-
tional currency of the Parent Company.

In the narrative sections of the financial statements, comparative figures for 2019 and 2018 are 
shown in brackets if not indicated otherwise. 

Implementation of new and revised standards and interpretations
A few amendments apply for the first time in 2020, but do not have an impact on the consoli-
dated financial statements of the Group.

Amendments to IFRS 3: Definition of a Business
The amendment to IFRS 3 clarifies that to be considered a business, an integrated set of activ-
ities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together 
significantly contribute to the ability to create output. Furthermore, it clarified that a business 
can exist without including all of the inputs and processes needed to create outputs. 

Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39: Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
The amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Meas-
urement provide a number of reliefs, which apply to all hedging relationships that are directly 
affected by interest rate benchmark reform. A hedging relationship is affected if the reform 
gives rise to uncertainties about the timing and or amount of benchmark-based cash flows of 
the hedged item or the hedging instrument. 

Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8: Definition of Material
The amendments provide a new definition of material that states “information is material if 
omitting, misstating or obscuring it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that 
the primary users of general purpose financial statements make on the basis of those financial 
statements, which provide financial information about a specific reporting entity.”

The amendments clarify that materiality will depend on the nature or magnitude of informa-
tion, either individually or in combination with other information, in the context of the financial 
statements. A misstatement of information is material if it could reasonably be expected to 
influence decisions made by the primary users. 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202067

Notes

Note 1 – Significant accounting policies, and significant accounting estimates and assessments (continued)

Standards and interpretations issued, but not yet applied 
IASB has issued a number of new and amended standards which are not yet effective. None of 
these new standards or amendments are expected to impact the Group.

Functional currency
A functional currency is determined for each Group entity. The functional currency is the cur-
rency used in the primary financial environment in which the individual Group entity operates.

Accounting policies
The Group has applied new accounting policies to the following areas as a consequence of the 
acquisition of the Valeritas business as disclosed in note 29. 

Foreign currency translation
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the transacting entity's functional currency 
are translated at the exchange rates on the transaction dates. 

•  Revenue (extended)
•  Cost of goods sold
•  Sales and marketing expenses (extended)
•  Impairment testing (Extended)
•  Inventories
•  Trade receivables write-down (extended)
•  Discount and rebate provision
•  Business combinations  

The accounting policies are apart from the line items above unchanged from last year. The 
accounting policies for specific line items and transactions are included in the respective notes 
to the financial statements except for basis and principles of consolidation, foreign currency 
translation, classification of income statement, segment reporting, classification of financial 
assets and the cash flow statement, which are included below.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company 
and entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Con-
trol is achieved when the Company:

•  has power over the investee;
•  is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and
•  has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

The Company reassesses whether it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate 
that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared on the basis of the financial statements of 
the parent company and the individual subsidiaries, which are based on uniform accounting 
policies and accounting periods in all Group entities. Consolidation of Group entities is per-
formed after elimination of all intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses.

Exchange differences arising between the rate on the transaction date and the rate on the pay-
ment day are recognized in the income statement as financial income or financial expenses.

Receivables, payables and other monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that have 
not been settled at the statement of financial position date are translated by applying the ex-
change rates at the statement of financial position date. Differences arising between the rate at 
the statement of financial position date and the rate at the date on which the receivable or pay-
able arose are recognized in the income statement as financial income and financial expenses.

Recognition in the consolidated financial statements
On preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the income statements of entities with 
a functional currency different from DKK are translated at the average exchange rate for the pe-
riod, and balance sheet items are translated at the exchange rate ruling at the reporting date.

Foreign exchange differences arising on translation of the equity of foreign entities and on 
translation of receivables considered part of net investment are recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income.

Foreign exchange differences arising on the translation of income statements from the average 
exchange rate for the period to the exchange rate ruling at the reporting date are also recog-
nised in other comprehensive income. Adjustments are presented under a separate translation 
reserve in equity.

Materiality in financial reporting
In preparing the Annual Report, Management seeks to improve the information value of the 
consolidated financial statements, the notes to the statements and other measures disclosed by 
presenting the information in a way that supports the understanding of the Group’s perfor-
mance in the reporting period.

This objective is achieved by presenting fair transactional aggregation levels on line items and 
other financial information, emphasising information that is considered of material importance 
to the user and making relevant rather than generic descriptions throughout the Annual Report.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202068

Notes

Note 1 – Significant accounting policies, and significant accounting estimates and assessments (continued)

All disclosures are made in compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards, the 
Danish Financial Statements Act and other relevant regulations, ensuring a true and fair view 
throughout the Annual Report.

Consolidated financial statements

Income statement
The expenses recognized in the income statement is presented as an analysis using a classifica-
tion based on their function.

Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold includes raw materials, labor costs, manufacturing overhead expenses and 
reserves for anticipated scrap and inventory obsolescence.

Segment reporting
The Group is managed by a Corporate Management team reporting to the Chief Executive 
Officer. The Corporate Management team, including the Chief Executive Officer, represents the 
chief operating decision maker (CODM). No separate business areas or separate business units 
have been identified in connection with line of business, product candidates or geographical 
markets. Consequently, there is no segment reporting concerning business areas or geograph-
ical areas.

Statement of financial position

Financial assets
Financial assets include receivables, marketable securities and cash. Financial assets are divided 
into categories of which the following are relevant for the Group:

1.  Financial assets at amortized cost comprising of receivables with contractual cash flows 

solely comprising of payment of principal and interest and which are held for the purpose of 
collecting the contractual cash flow. 

2.  Financial assets at fair value through the income statement, which are marketable securities 
categorized as equity instruments are held for trading and classified at fair value through 
profit and loss.

3.  Equity investments. These investments are measured at fair value through the profit and loss.

Financial assets are assigned to the different categories by Management on initial recognition, 
depending on the cash flow characteristics and purpose for which the assets were acquired. 
All financial assets are recognized on their settlement date. All financial assets other than those 

classified at fair value through the income statement are initially recognized at fair value, plus 
transaction costs.

Statement of cash flows
The cash flow statement is prepared in accordance with the indirect method on the basis of the 
operating result for the year. The statement shows the cash flows broken down into operating, 
investing and financing activities, cash and cash equivalents at the beginning and end of the 
year, and the impact of the calculated cash flows on cash and cash equivalents. The cash flow 
statement cannot be derived directly from the balance sheet and income statement.

Cash flows in foreign currencies are translated into Danish kroner at the exchange rate on the 
transaction date.

Cash flow from operating activities 
Cash flow from operating activities is presented indirectly and is calculated as the net operating 
result adjusted for depreciation and amortization, sale of royalties, non-cash operating items, 
changes in net working capital, financial items paid, and income tax benefits received and paid.

Cash flow from investing activities
Cash flow from investing activities includes cash flows from the sale of future royalties and 
milestone relating to the Sanofi license, purchase and sale of property, plant and equipment, in-
vestments and deposits, net cashflow from acquisition of Valertias activities, as well as transfers 
to and from restricted cash related to the royalty bond.

Cash flow from financing activities
Cash flow from financing activities includes proceeds from issuance of new ordinary shares, 
proceeds from issuance of shares related to exercise of sharebased compensation. and related 
costs, finance lease installments and loan financing. 

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and bank balances. Cash and cash equivalents are 
instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less. The Company does not have any cash 
equivalents for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Information on COVID-19
Our business, operations and clinical studies were, of course, impacted by the effects of  
COVID-19. Although our clinical studies continued without interruption during 2020, there 
were delays and increased total costs arising from the implications of COVID-19.

However, we have not recognized any write-offs, impairments of assets, or losses to onerous 
contracts due to COVID-19. The impairment of V-Go IP as explained in note 12 was due to 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202069

Notes

Note 1 – Significant accounting policies, and significant accounting estimates and assessments (continued)

Managements decision to allocate resources to support future product launches while limiting 
the investment in the V-Go product. 

Notes including management’s estimates and judgements

The COVID-19 pandemic is also having an effect on other aspects of our business, including: 
our third-party manufacturers, and other third parties; albeit with no material effect or impact. 
The COVID-19 pandemic may, in the long-term, affect the productivity of our staff; our ability 
to attract, integrate, manage and retain qualified personnel or key employees; our global supply 
chains and relationships with vendors and other parties; significant disruption of global financial 
markets; and reduced ability to secure additional funding. We continuously monitor the  
COVID-19 pandemic and its potential impact on our business and financials.

Significant accounting estimates and judgments
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires Management to make judg-
ments and estimates that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabil-
ities, and the accompanying disclosures. In applying our accounting policies, Management is 
required to make judgements and estimates about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are 
based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual re-
sults may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which 
the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and 
future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The estimates used are based on assumptions assessed to be reasonable by Management. 
However, estimates are inherently uncertain and unpredictable. The assumptions may be 
incomplete or inaccurate, and unexpected events or circumstances may occur. Furthermore, 
we are subject to risks and uncertainties that may result in deviations in actual results compared 
with estimates.

Please refer to the table below to see in which note the accounting estimates and judgements 
are presented.

2 – Revenue 
6 – Employee incentive programs 
13 – Encycle Therapeutics, Inc. acquisition   
25 – Discount and rebate provision 
29 – Business Combinations 

  Estimates 

 Judgements

X 
X 

X 
X 

X

X
X
X

Additional description of Management estimates and judgements made are described below

Revenue recognition (management estimate and judgement)
Revenue comprises license payments, milestone payments, product revenue and royalty in-
come. License payments which provide the buyer with the right to use the license as it exists at 
the date of transfer are recognized upon transfer of the associated licensing rights at the point 
at which the buyer obtains the right to use the license. Upon entering into agreements with 
multiple components, Management determines whether individual components are distinct, 
which is the case if the buyer can obtain benefits from the goods or service and the promise is 
distinct within the context of the contract. If no individual components are distinct, the contract 
is treated as a single performance obligation. When entering into licensing and development 
agreements, a critical judgment relates to whether the customer could continue development 
of the Intellectual Property (IP) to the stage promised by Zealand under the promise to provide 
R&D services. If this is not the case, the IP and the R&D services are considered a single perfor-
mance obligation. 

Milestone payments are related to the collaborative research agreements with commercial 
partners and are recognized when it is highly probable that Zealand Pharma will become enti-
tled to the milestone which is generally when the milestone is achieved. Royalty income from 
licenses is based on third-party sales of licensed products and is recognized in accordance with 
contract terms in the period in which the sales occur.

Revenue from transactions involving the rendering of services which are consumed by the cus-
tomer simultaneously with delivery is recognized along with delivery of the services.

Employee incentive programs (management estimates)
In accordance with IFRS 2, Share-based Payment, the fair value of the warrants classified 
as equity settled is measured at the grant date and recognized as an expense in the income 
statement over the vesting period. The fair value of each warrant granted during the year is 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes

Note 1 – Significant accounting policies, and significant accounting estimates and assessments (continued)

estimated using the Black– Scholes option pricing model. This requires the input of subjective 
assumptions such as:

future successful development, regulatory, and commercial-related milestones. There is also a 
potential mid-single digit royalty on global net sales from the lead asset.

70

The acquistion has been measured based on the overall cost of the transaction less the fair 
value of the cash balance and trade payables also acquired. The fair value of the contingent 
considerations related to Encycle Therapeutics was assessed to be zero as per the acquisition 
date based on the significant uncertainty of the outcome of the development to be performed 
by Zealand. 

Business Combinations (management estimates and judgements)
In applying the acquisition method of accounting, estimates are an integral part of assessing fair 
values of several identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as observable market prices 
are typically not available. 

Valuation techniques where estimates are applied typically relate to determining the present 
value of future uncertain cash flows or assessing other events in which the outcome is uncer-
tain at the date of acquisition.

More significant estimates are typically applied in accounting for Intellectual properties, cus-
tomer relationships, trade receivables, deferred tax and debt.

The calculation of the fair value of intangible assets is most sensitive to the revenue and gross 
margin growths. Please refer to note 29 for further information on Business Combinations.

As a result of the uncertainties inherent in fair value estimation, measurement period adjust-
ments may be applied.

•  The expected stock price volatility, which is based on the historical volatility of Zealand’s 

share price

•  The selection of the risk-free interest rate, which is determined as the interest rate on Danish 

government bonds with a maturity equal to the expected term

•  The duration of the warrants, which is assumed to be until the middle of the exercise period

The total fair value of the warrants is recognized in the income statement over the vesting 
period. An adjustment is made to reflect an expected attrition rate during the vesting period. 
The attrition rate is re-estimated at year-end based on the historical attrition rate resulting 
in recognition of an expense equal to grant date fair value of the number of warrants which 
actually vest.

Discount and rebate (management estimate and judgement)
Provisions regarding sales rebates and discounts granted to government agencies, wholesal-
ers, retail pharmacies, managed care and other customers are recorded at the time the related 
revenues are recorded or when the incentives are offered. 
For both managed care rebates and the medicare part D rebates, the key assumptions relate 
to the rebate percentages by each pharmacy as determined in each pharmacy's contract with 
the Company and forecasted number of prescriptions that will be filled by each pharmacy (re-
ferred to as payor mix). For co-pay card redemptions, the key assumptions relate to expected 
settlement rate for sales units remaining in the channel that have yet to be presented under 
co-pay terms. These assumptions are made based on historical actuals, which are used to es-
timate forecasted trends, including payor mix and settlement rates, which are used to estimate 
the expected settlement of managed care rebates and medicare part D rebates, and co-pay 
card redemption, and the specific terms in the individual agreements. Unsettled rebates are 
recognized as provisions when the timing or amount is uncertain. Where absolute amounts are 
known, the rebates are recognized as provisions.Please refer to note 25 for further information 
on sales rebates and provisions.
Encycle Therapeutics, Inc. acquisition (management judgement)
As of October 2019, Zealand acquired all outstanding shares in Encycle Therapeutics, Inc. and 
all its intellectual property, including all rights to develop and commercialize the lead asset. 
Zealand did not acquire any infrastructure or personnel costs with this transaction. The total 
future consideration for the acquisition could potentially reach USD 80 million in one-time 
contingent value rights (“earn-outs”), of which USD 10 million in earn-outs could be payable up 
to the successful completion of a Phase 2 study. All earn-outs are payable in cash and/or Zea-
land equity at Zealand’s discretion, are linked to the lead asset only, and contingent on certain 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Con Fin – Note 2

71

Notes

Note 2 – Revenue

  Accounting policies

Revenue comprises license payments, milestone payments, royalty income and sale of goods. 
License payments which provide the buyer with the right to use the license as it exists at the date 
of transfer are recognized upon transfer of the associated licensing rights at the point at which 
the buyer obtains the right to use the license. Milestone payments related to the collaborative 
research agreements with commercial partners are recognized when it is highly probable that 
Zealand Pharma will become entitled to the milestone which is generally when the milestone is 
achieved. Royalty income from licenses is based on third-party sales of licensed products and is 
recognized in accordance with contract terms in the period in which the sales occur.

Revenue from transactions involving the rendering of services which are consumed by the 
customer simultaneously with delivery is recognized along with delivery of the services.

Upon entering into agreements with multiple components, Management determines whether 
individual components are distinct, which is the case if the buyer can obtain benefits from the 
goods or service and the promise is distinct within the context of the contract. If no individual 
components are distinct, the contract is treated as having a single performance obligation.

Revenue is recognized based on the percentage of completion of the R&D services, which is 
estimated based on the expenses incurred during that period. Zealand applies the output based 
method (budget cost) when determining the timing of satisfaction of performance obliga-
tions as the development services are performed by an indeterminate number of acts over the 
development timeline and accordingly, time elapsed and budget costs as an output measure is 
considered to be the unit which most appropriately depicts the transfer of control of services to 
Alexion In total.

Trade receivables are recognised as services delivered are invoiced to the customer and are not 
adjusted for any financing components as credit terms are short – typically between 14 to 60 
days – and the financing component therefore insignificant. Where services delivered have yet 
to be invoiced and invoices on services received from vendors have still to be received, con-
tract assets and accrued cost of services are recognised at the reporting date.

Revenue from sale of goods
Revenue from sale of goods is recognized at a point in time when control of the goods are 
transferred to the customer and recorded net of adjustments for managed care rebates, whole-
sale distributions fees, cash discounts, prompt pay discounts, and co-pay card redemptions, all 
of which are established at the time of sale.

In order to prepare the consolidated financial statements, the company is required to make es-
timates regarding the amounts earned or to be claimed on the related product sales, including 
the following: 

•  Managed care and Medicare rebates, which are based on the estimated end user pay or mix 

and related contractual rebates;

•  distribution fees, prompt pay discounts and other discounts, which are recorded based on 
specified payment terms, and which vary by customer and other incentive programs; and 

•  Co-pay card redemption charges which are based on the net transaction costs of prescrip-

tions filled via a company-subsidized card program and other incentive programs.

Zealand believes rebates and co-pay card redemptions related to sales in the U.S. are complex 
in nature and establishing appropriate provisions requires assessment of multiple factors as well 
as significant judgement and estimation by management as not all conditions are known at the 
time of sale.

The Group has concluded that it is the principal in this revenue arrangements since it controls 
the goods before transferring them to the customer.

Return Reserve
We record allowances for product returns as a reduction of revenue at the time product sales 
are recorded. Several factors are considered in determining whether an allowance for product 
returns is required, including the customers’ return rights and our historical experience with 
returns and the amount of product sales in the distribution channel not consumed by patients 
and subject to return. Management replies on historical return rates to estimate returns. In the 
future, as any of these factors and/or the history of product returns change, adjustments to the 
allowance for product returns will be reflected

Revenue from Alexion
In 2020, we recognized DKK 42.9 million (2019: 37.4 million) as income from the license, 
research and development agreement signed in March 2019 reflecting the progress on the 
lead project. Under the agreement DKK 97.8 million is accounted for as deferred revenue at 
December 31, 2020.

In 2019, DKK 0.6 million of other revenue is recognized related to other projects with Alexion.

No revenue was recognized in 2018.

Revenue from Sanofi
No revenue was recognized in 2020 or 2019. In 2018, we recognized DKK 24.9 million as roy-
alty income, reflecting milestones related to sales of Lyxumia® of EUR 9.5 million and sales of 
Soliqua® 100/33 of EUR 23.8 million. No milestone revenue was received.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Notes

Note 2 – Revenue (continued)

Revenue from Boehringer Ingelheim (BI)
In 2020, we recognized DKK 149.1 million as income from milestone payments from BI related 
to the initiation of the Phase 2 trial for the long-acting GLP-1/glucagon. 

No revenue was recognized from BI in 2019 or 2018, as no milestone event was achieved. 

Revenue from sale of goods
In 2020, we recognized DKK 161.3 million as net sales from goods sold generated from our 
V-Go product. The rights to the V-Go product was acquired on April 2, 2020 as part of the busi-
ness combination described in note 29. Thus Revenue from sale of the V-Go product recog-
nized in 2020 solely relates to the period April 2 - December 31.

Revenue from other agreements
In 2020, we recognized zero revenue from other agreements.

In 2018 and 2019, we recognized DKK 9.8 million and DKK 3.3 million, respectively, in revenues 
from a milestone payment and license option payments, respectively, from undisclosed coun-
terparties relating to two Material Transfer Agreements.

In 2018, we recognized DKK 3.3 million in revenue from milestone payments from Protagonist 
Therapeutics in connection with the start of Phase 2 with the novel hepcidin mimetic PTG-300.

Zealand is managed and operated as one business unit, which is reflected in the organizational 
structure and internal reporting. No separate lines of business or separate business entities have 
been identified with respect to any of the product candidates or geographical markets and no 
segment information is currently disclosed in the internal reporting.

Information about Geographical Areas
Net revenue in Germany comprise DKK 149.1 million in milestone revenue whereas net sales in 
US comprise DKK 204.2 million including license revenues and sale of goods. No other country 
accounts for more than 10% of the net total sales. In 2020 we had 3 significant customers with 
revenue from sale of goods. Customer A, amounted to DKK 60.6 million (2019: DKK 0 million), 
Customer B amounted to DKK 48.4 million (2019: DKK 0 million) and Customer C DKK 37.7 mil-
lion (2019: DKK 0 million).

Of the Company’s non-current assets, which comprise intangible assets, property, plant and 
equipment, right-of-use assets and prepayments, DKK 184.0 million is located in Denmark and 
DKK 71.1 million in US. 

72

Recognized revenue can be specified as follows for all agreements:

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH 
Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 
Undisclosed counterpart 
Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. 
Total license and milestone revenue 

Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH 
Total royalty revenue 

V-Go gross sales 
Reductions* 
Total revenue from sale of goods 

149,120 
42,881 
0 
0 
192,001 

0 
38,021 
3,312 
0 
41,333 

0 
0 

303,658 
-142,345 
161,313 

0 
0 

0 
0 
0 

0
0
9,845
3,274
13,119

24,858
24,848

0
0
0

Total revenue 

353,314 

41,333 

37,977

Royalty revenue can be specified as follows:  
Soliqua® 
Lyxumia®  
Total royalty revenue 

0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 

Total revenue recognized over time 
Total revenue recognized at a point in time   
*  Discounts and rebates are specified below and discussed further in note 25..

42,881 
310,433 

38,021 
3,312 

17,786
7,072
24,848

0
37,977

Sales gross-to-net reconciliation 

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

V-Go gross sales 
Customer and Contractual price reductions  
Returns and sales reductions 
Net sales 

303,658 
-133,924 
-8,421 
161,313 

0 
0 
0 
0 

0
0
0
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes

Note 2 – Revenue (continued)

Accounting for the Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Agreement
In March 2019, Zealand entered into a license, research and development agreement with 
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Alexion) to develop novel therapies to treat complement medi-
ated diseases. This agreement provided Zealand an immediate cash injection as well as further 
external validation of Zealand’s peptide platform.

The collaboration with Alexion is not limited to C3 but offers the potential to work on identifi-
cation of peptide inhibitors to up to three additional components of the complement cascade. 
Zealand will have responsibility for the C3 project and other targets up to IND and Alexion will 
then progress the peptides into clinical development. 

Under the Alexion license, research and development agreement, Zealand has received an 
upfront non-refundable payment of USD 25 million for the C3 program and a concurrent USD 
15 million equity investment in Zealand at a premium to the market price. The agreement also 
provides the potential for development-related milestones of up to USD 115 million, as well as 
up to USD 495 million in sales-related milestones and high single- to low double-digit royalty 
payments. The 3 additional programs will provide further non-refundable upfront payments 
(USD 15 million each), development and sales milestone and royalties.

Accounting treatment 
The non-refundable up-front fee was allocated to the combined license, research and devel-
opment services, and is being recognized as revenue along with provision of the research and 
development services under the lead program. Expenses to provide the services is being recog-
nized when incurred. Further, the premium over the market share price on the Zealand shares 
subscribed by Alexion, DKK 12.7 million, is attributed to the Agreement as further consideration 
and consequently also recognized over the period over which the R&D services are provided. , 
Alexion has paid USD 40 million, corresponding to DKK 262.9 million that as of December 31, 
2019 has affected equity by DKK 85.6 million, deferred revenue by DKK 139.9 million, and reve-
nue by DKK 37.4 million in 2019. Hence the cash flow from operating activities was DKK 177.3 
million and the cash flow from financing activities was DKK 85.6 million.

In 2020 revenue of DKK 42.9 million was recognized.

Milestone payments, if any, will be recognized as revenue when the relevant milestones are 
achieved as they relate to performance obligations already satisfied at this stage. Royalty pay-
ments, if any, will be recognized along with the underlying sales.

73

Significant judgement applied (performance obligations and revenue recognition) 
Determination of whether the license transferred and the research and development services 
constitute separate performance obligations, or form part a single performance obligation 
comprising a combined output has a significant impact on the accounting treatment. Zealand 
has applied significant judgment to determine whether the promised services are distinct and 
concluded that Alexion cannot benefit from the license alone. It is Zealand assessment that the 
R&D services under this agreement requires specific Zealand know-how and expertise which 
cannot be easily identified or sourced externally. Therefore, Alexion would not in the absence 
of the contractual provisions have had the practical ability to engage a third-party R&D service 
provider to provide the agreed R&D services.

Judgments and estimates in respect of output is made when entering the agreement and is 
based on research and development budgets and plans. The planned service periods (output) 
and budget costs for the respective research and development projects are assessed on an 
ongoing basis. If the expected service period is changed significantly, this will require a reas-
sessment.  

All Zealand’s revenue-generating transactions have been subject to such evaluation by man-
agement.

As the nature of the collaboration with Alexion may affect the accounting treatment of the 
agreement, Zealand has considered whether the agreement takes the form of a collaborative 
partnership with Alexion rather than a customer-vendor agreement. After consideration of all 
facts and circumstances, Zealand has assessed that the agreement takes the form of a custom-
er-vendor relationship. Accordingly, the agreement is treated under the guidelines of IFRS 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

As any additional programs are optional and paid for separately, they are not considered part 
of the initial agreement. It has been considered whether the options for additional compo-
nents represent a material right and, thus, a separate performance obligation under the initial 
agreement to which a portion of the initial upfront payment should be allocated. Zealand has 
determined that the probability of exercising the option is low and in combination with the fact 
that the development is significantly less advanced than the lead target, we have determined 
that the options do not represent a material right.

Accounting for the Sanofi License Agreement
In 2003, Zealand entered into a license agreement with Sanofi (the Sanofi License Agreement), 
pursuant to which Zealand granted Sanofi exclusive rights to its patents, know-how and other 
intellectual property relating to lixisenatide, for all fields. Pursuant to the Sanofi License Agree-

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Notes

Note 2 – Revenue (continued)

ment, which has been amended over the years, Sanofi assumed responsibility for the further 
development, manufacturing and marketing of lixisenatide, and we cannot research or develop 
lixisenatide while the Sanofi License Agreement remains in effect.

Under the Sanofi License Agreement, Zealand were eligible to receive remaining milestone 
payments relating to commercialized products of up to USD 100 million, contingent on the 
achievement of certain sales levels, as well as royalties on global sales of such products. Royal-
ties correspond to tiered, low-double-digit percentages of Sanofi’s global net sales of lixisenati-
de (branded as AdlyxinR in the U.S. and as LyxumiaR in the EU and in other countries) plus a 
10% royalty on global net sales of a combination of lixisenatide and insulin glargine 100 units/ml 
(LantusR) marketed under the brand name SoliquaR 100/33 in the U.S. and as SuliquaR in the EU. 
In 2016, Sanofi challenged the validity of certain patents owned by a competitor, AstraZeneca 
(and its affiliates), in both administrative and court proceedings in the U.S. and in certain other 
countries, and AstraZeneca brought counterclaims in the U.S. proceedings asserting that prod-
ucts containing lixisenatide infringe its patents. Sanofi and AstraZeneca subsequently agreed to 
settle all claims and counterclaims between them in various proceedings relating to lixisenatide.

Our financial obligations related to this now-resolved intellectual property dispute could reduce 
our net revenue from the original commercial milestone payments from Sanofi relating to Soli-
qua R 100/33/SuliquaR. The amount and timing of any such reductions of future revenue are 
not currently known, but they will not exceed USD 15 million in total. 

Zealand pays Alkermes plc 13% of all payments received on lixisenatide while lixisenatide is sub-
ject to a commercialization agreement such as the Sanofi License Agreement. Zealand also pay 
one of the inventors of the Structure Induced Probe (SIP) technology employed in lixisensatide 
a 0.5% royalty on amounts received in connection with drug candidates that, like lixisenatide, 
are produced using the SIP technology.

Milestone payments have been recognized as revenue when the relevant milestones are 
achieved.

All future royalties and all but up to USD 15 million of future milestone payments relating to the 
Sanofi License Agreement were sold to Royalty Pharma in September 2018. Refer to note 7.

Accounting for the Boehringer Ingelheim License Agreements
In 2011, Zealand entered into a license, research and development collaboration agreement 
with Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (BI) to advance novel GLP-1/glucagon dual- 

74

acting peptide receptor agonists (GGDAs) for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and 
obesity. Under the terms of the 2011 BI License Agreement, BI paid a fixed amount per full-time 
employee and other costs related to all research, development and commercialization in re-
spect of the compounds covered by the agreement.

Zealand is eligible to receive license and milestone payments of up to EUR 386 million, of 
which EUR 345 million was outstanding at December 31, 2020, related to the achievement of 
pre-specified development, regulatory and commercial milestones for the lead product. We are 
also eligible to receive tiered royalties ranging from high single-digit to low double-digit per-
centages on BI’s sales of all products stemming from this collaboration. In addition, we retain 
copromotion rights in Scandinavia.

In 2014, Zealand entered into a second global license, research and development collaboration 
agreement with BI (the 2014 BI License Agreement). This agreement pertained to a collabo-
ration on a specific therapeutic peptide project from our portfolio of preclinical programs for 
a period of up to four and a half years, with the aim of developing novel drugs to improve the 
treatment of patients with cardiometabolic diseases. In 2015, BI selected a novel peptide thera-
peutic to be advanced into preclinical development under this agreement.

No product candidates out licensed to BI are currently marketed, and accordingly we have not 
received any royalty payments to date under our licensing agreements with BI.

Milestone payments are recognized as revenue when the relevant milestones are achieved.

Accounting for other license agreements
In 2019, Zealand recognized revenue related to a Material Transfer Agreement with an undis-
closed counterpart. The revenue related to a license option has been recognized in the period 
in which the services were rendered.

In 2018, Zealand entered into a material transfer agreement with an undisclosed counterpart. 
A milestone payment was recognized as revenue, when the relevant milestone was achieved. 
Such Material Transfer agreement related to the delivery of an existing material to the undis-
closed third party. No remaining performance obligations exist related to such agreement. 

Milestone payments are recognized as revenue when the relevant milestones are achieved.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Con Fin – Note 3-4

75

Notes

Note 3 – Royalty expenses

  Accounting policies

Royalty expenses comprise contractual amounts payable to third parties that are derived from 
the milestone payments and royalty income earned from the corresponding collaboration 
agreements.

We have agreed to pay some of our revenue in deferred payments or royalties to third parties. 
At the time of the dissolution of a former joint venture with Elan Corporation, plc (Elan) and 
certain of its subsidiaries that were party to the joint venture agreement with us, we agreed to 
pay royalties to Elan – now Alkermes plc, as successor in interest to a termination agreement 
between us and the Elan entities – including 13% of future payments we receive in respect of 
lixisenatide under the Sanofi License Agreement.

In addition, we have agreed to pay a royalty of 0.5% of the total amounts we receive in connec-
tion with our SIP-modified peptides, including lixisenatide, to one of the inventors of our SIP 
technology, who is one of our employees. The royalty to be paid to this inventor is calculated 
on the basis of all the amounts we receive, including license payments, milestone payments 
and sales. In 2019, the royalty expenses relate to mentioned inventor.

In 2018, the royalty expenses related to royalties from sales of Lyxumia® and Soliqua® 100/33 
and milestone payments received from Sanofi. The arrangement was settled in 2018 as part of 
transferring the right to future royalty and milestone payments under the Sanofi agreement. 

Note 4 – Research, development, sales, marketing and administrative expenses

  Accounting policies

Research expenses comprise salaries, share-based compensation, contributions to pension 
schemes and other expenses, including patent expenses, as well as depreciation and amortiza-
tion directly attributable to the Group’s research activities. Research expenses are recognized in 
the income statement as incurred. 

Development expenses comprise salaries, share-based compensation, contributions to pension 
schemes and other expenses, including depreciation and amortization, directly attributable to 
the Group’s development activities. Development expenses are recognized in the income state-
ment as incurred, except where the capitalization criteria is met.

No indirect costs that are not directly attributable to research and development activities are 
included in the disclosure of research and development expenses recognized in the income 
statement. Overhead expenses have been allocated to research and development or adminis-
trative expenses based on the number of employees in each department, determined accord-
ing to the respective employees’ associated undertakings.

Judgment applied related to research and development expenses 
A development project involves a single product candidate undergoing a large number of tests 
to demonstrate its safety profile and its effect on human beings, prior to obtaining the nec-
essary final approval for the product from the appropriate authorities. The future economic 
benefits associated with the individual development projects are dependent on obtaining such 
approval. Considering the significant risk and duration of the development period for biological 
products, Management has concluded that whether the intangible asset will generate probable 
future economic benefits cannot be estimated with sufficient certainty until the project has 
been finalized and the necessary final regulatory approval of the product has been obtained. 
Accordingly, Zealand has not recognized such assets at this time, and all research and develop-
ment expenses are therefore recognized in the income statement when incurred.

Capitalization of development costs assumes that, in the Group’s opinion, the development 
of the technology or the product has been completed, all necessary public registrations and 
marketing approvals have been received, and expenses can be reliably measured. Furthermore, 
it must be established that the technology or the product can be commercialized and that the 
future income from the product can cover not only the production, selling and administra-
tive expenses but also development expenses. Zealand has not capitalized any development 
expenses in 2020, 2019 or 2018.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
Con Fin – Note 5-6

76

Notes

Note 4 – Research, development, sales, marketing and administrative expenses 
(continued)

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Staff costs (note 6) 
Depreciation and impairment losses, property,  
plant and equipment and right-of-use assets (note 14,15) 
Other external research and development costs 
Total research and development costs 

-204,210 

-178,089 

-153,601

-17,417 
-382,454 
-604,081 

-4,422 
-378,912 
-561,423 

-4,423
-280,195
-438,219

Sale and Marketing expenses
Sales and marketing expenses include expenses for sales personnel and expenses related to 
company premises in the US used for sales activities. Other significant expenses include prod-
uct demonstration samples, trade show expenses, professional fees for our contracted cus-
tomer support center and other consultants, insurance, facilities and information technology 
expenses. Overhead expenses have been allocated to sales and marketing expenses according 
to the number of employees in each department, based on the respective employees’ associat-
ed undertakings.

Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses include expenses for administrative personnel, expenses related to 
company premises, depreciation on tangible assets and right-of-use assets, investor relations, 
etc. Overhead expenses have been allocated to research and development or administrative 
expenses according to the number of employees in each department, based on the respective 
employees’ associated undertakings.

Note 5 – Fees to auditors appointed at the Annual General Meeting

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Audit 
Audit-related services and other assurance engagements 
Tax advice 
Other 
Total fees 

5,941 
1,002 
0 
0 
6,943 

1,847 
1,731 
0 
12 
3,590 

1,661
718
106
0
2,485

The fee for audit-related services and other assurance engagements and other services provid-
ed to the Group by EY godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab in 2020 consisted of Audit of Annual 
Report, Audit of 20-F SEC filing, including SOX 404b attestation procedures, quarterly reviews, 
other auditor’s reports on various statements for public authorities, and other accounting advi-
sory services. (Deloitte Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab in 2019 and 2018)

Note 6 – Information on staff and remuneration

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Total staff costs can be specified as follows:  
Wages and salaries 
Sharebased payment costs 
Pension schemes (defined contribution plans) 
Other payroll and staff-related costs 
Total 

The amount is charged as: 
Research and development expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Cost of goods sold 
Inventory 
Total 

337,295 
30,485 
16,716 
37,241 
421,737 

175,104 
14,764 
13,430 
14,932 
218,230 

141,661
17,474
11,065
9,783
179,983

204,210 
130,568 
78,639 
3,713 
4,607 
421,737 

178,089 
0 
40,141 
0 
0 
218,230 

153,601
0
26,382
0
0
179,983

Average number of employees  

297 

173 

146

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes

Note 6 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Base 
board fee 

Committee 
fees 

Total  
fees 

Base 
board fee 

Committee 
fees 

Total  
fees 

Base 
board fee 

Committee 
fees 

Total  
fees

77

Remuneration to the Board of Directors 
Martin Nicklasson 
Kirsten Drejer¹ 
Alain Munoz 
Michael Owen 
Bernadette Mary Connaughton 
Jeffrey Berkowitz 
Leonard Kruimer 
Jens Peter Stenvang² 
Gertrud Koefoed Rasmussen² 
Frederik Barfoed Beck² 
Iben Louise Gjelstrup² 
Hanne Heidenheim Bak⁵ 
Rosemary Crane⁴ 
Catherine Moukheibir⁴ 
Helle Haxgart², ³ 
Total 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
The disclosed remuneration for board members excludes minor mandatory social security costs paid by the company.
It also excludes reimbursed expenses incurred in connection with board meetings, such as travel and accomodation.

 Kirsten Drejer was appointed vice chairman at the General Meeting on April 4 in 2019.
 Employee-elected board members; the table only includes remuneration for board work.
 This board member resigned from the Board in 2018.
 These board members resigned from the Board in 2019.
 These board members resigned from the Board in 2020.

750 
500 
400 
400 
400 
400 
400 
400 
267 
267 
267 
133 
0 
0 
0 
4,584 

100 
0 
50 
50 
33 
50 
150 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
433 

850 
500 
450 
450 
433 
450 
550 
400 
267 
267 
267 
133 
0 
0 
0 
5,017 

750 
467 
400 
400 
267 
267 
267 
400 
0 
0 
0 
400 
133 
133 
0 
3,884 

100 
0 
50 
50 
0 
33 
100 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
17 
50 
0 
400 

850 
467 
450 
450 
267 
300 
367 
400 
0 
0 
0 
400 
150 
183 
0 
4,284 

650 
200 
300 
300 
0 
0 
0 
300 
0 
0 
0 
300 
333 
300 
100 
2,783 

100 
0 
50 
50 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
50 
150 
0 
400 

750
200
350
350
0
0
0
300
0
0
0
300
383
450
100
3,183

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes

Note 6 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

DKK thousand 

Base salary 

Pension 
Bonus  contribution 

2020
Remuneration to the Executive Management 
Emmanuel Dulac¹ 
Adam Sinding Steensberg² 
Matthew Donald Dallas³ 
Total 

Total Other Coporate Management⁵ 

Total 

2019
Remuneration to the Executive Management 
Emmanuel Dulac¹ 
Adam Sinding Steensberg² 
Matthew Donald Dallas³ 
Britt Meelby Jensen⁴ 
Mats Blom⁴ 
Total 

Total other Corporate Management⁵  

4,950 
2,967 
2,721 
10,638 

6,386 

17,024 

3,100 
2,807 
588 
1,745 
655 
8,895 

6,559 

3,267 
1,266 
1,191 
5,724 

2,739 

8,463 

9,072 
1,032 
534 
419 
248 
11,305 

2,580 

Total 

15,454 

13,885 

2018 
Remuneration to the Executive Management 
Britt Meelby Jensen 
Mats Blom 
Total 

4,189 
2,621 
6,810 

2,513 
1,031 
3,544 

Total Other Coporate Management⁵ 

6,689 

2,653 

990 
593 
36 
1,619 

313 

1,932 

620 
505 
0 
175 
66 
1,366 

389 

1,755 

419 
262 
681 

604 

Total 
¹  Emmanuel Dulac was appointed as CEO at April 25, 2019.
²  Former Interim CEO Adam Sinding Steensberg was appointed EVP, R&D and CMO at April 25, 2019.
³  Matthew Donald Dallas was appointed CFO at October 10, 2019.
⁴  Former CEO Britt Meelby Jensen and former CFO Mats Blom resigned from Zealand at February 28, 2019 and March 28, 2019, respectively.
⁵  Other Corporate Management in 2020 comprised three members (2019: three and 2018: four.)

13,499 

6,197 

1,285 

Other 

Sharebased  
short term  compensation 
expenses 

benefits 

699 
282 
15 
996 

286 

1,282 

855 
269 
5 
60 
61 
1,250 

46 

1,296 

320 
273 
593 

1,035 

1,628 

2,534 
2,281 
1,707 
6,522 

3,423 

9,945 

832 
2,304 
82 
0 
1,677 
4,895 

1,972 

6,867 

0 
1,888 
1,888 

4,471 

6,359 

78

  Accounting policies

The value of services received as consider-
ation for granted warrants is measured at 
the fair value of the warrant. The fair value 
of equity settled share based compensa-
tion is determined at the grant date and 
is recognized in the income statement as 
employee benefit expense over the period 
in which the warrants vest. The offsetting 
entry to this is recognized under equity. An 
estimate is made of the number of warrants 
expected to vest. Subsequently, an adjust-
ment is made for changes in the estimate of 
the number of warrants, which will vest, so 
the total expense is equal to fair value of the 
actual number of warrants which vest. The 
fair value of warrants granted is estimated 
using the Black–Scholes pricing model and 
Monte Carlo model in programs with value 
caps whereas the average share price prior 
to grant is used for RSU and PSUs

Total

12,440
7,389
5,670
25,499

13,147

38,646

14,479
6,917
1,209
2,399
2,707
27,711

11,546

39,257

7,441
6,075
13,516

15,452

28,968

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
79

2020 

2019

234.7 
101.2 
169.2 
158.5 

160.7
0
125.4
124.5

Notes

Note 6 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

The employee 
incentive programs of

Warrant programs existing during the period 

2020 

2015 

2010

Warrants exercised during the period 

Maximum years of options granted 
Method of settlement  

2020 
Outstanding at the beginning of the period   
Granted during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Expired during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period  
Exercisable at the end of the period 

Warrants outstanding at the end of the period 
Range of exercise prices 

Weighted-average remaining contractual life 
Number held by Executive Management 

2019 
Outstanding at the beginning of the period   
Granted during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Expired during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period  
Exercisable at the end of the period 

Warrants outstanding at the end of the period 
Range of exercise prices 

Weighted-average remaining contractual life 
Number held by Executive Management 

10 years 

5 years

5 years 
equity- 
settled

Weighted-average share price at the date of exercise 
Weighted-average exercise price for expired during the period 
Weighted-average exercise price for forfeited during the period 
Weighted-average exercise price for outstanding at period end 

Determination of fair value of the warrants granted during the period
The exercise price is determined by the closing price of Zealand’s shares on Nasdaq Copenha-
gen on the day prior to the grant date. For warrants granted before April 19, 2018, the exercise 
price is determined by the closing price of Zealand’s shares on Nasdaq Copenhagen on the day 
prior to the grant date plus 10%.

Warrants granted prior to April 15, 2020 expire automatically after five years. Warrants vest 
either after 3 years of service, with 1/36 each month from the grant date, or with 1/3 after 
one year, 1/3 after two years and 1/3 after three years. The service cost is recognized over the 
respective vesting periods. Warrants granted from April 15, 2020 and going forward expires 
automatically after 10 years.

Warrants may be exercised four times a year during a four-week period starting from the date 
of the publication of Zealand’s Annual Report or interim reports. Dividend is not expected.

For warrants granted before January 1, 2019, the volatility rate used is based on the 5-year 
historical volatility of the Zealand share price. For warrants granted after January 1, 2019, the 
volatility rate used is based on a historical volatility of the Zealand share price calculated as the 
vesting period of 3 years plus 50% of the exercise period (2020: 7 years, 2019: 2 years).

63,217 
0 
0 
0 

0  1,647,788 
631,288 
-53,747 
-276,409 
-40,000 
63,217  1,908,920 
301,529 

0 

42,359
0
0
-42,359
0
0
0

216.8 

9.5 
0 

90.0- 
224.4 
4.9 
373,409 

101.2-
127.1
0
0

0  1,635,000 
641,029 
0 
-314,266 
0 
-313,975 
0 
0 
0 
0  1,647,788 
300,725 
0 

218,359
0
0
-176,000
0
42,359
42,359

0 

0 
0 

90.0- 
142.5 
2.3 
372,171 

101.2-
127.1
0.3
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes

Note 6 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

The fair value of the warrants compensation granted in 2020 was determined using the Black-
Scholes and Monte Carlo model using the following inputs as at day of grant and using average 
fair market value for RSUs and PSUs:

Grant year 

2020 

2020 

2019 

2019 

2018

RSUs 

Warrants 

PSU 

Warrants 

Warrants

Type 

Term 

Weighted average 
share price (DKK) 

36 months 

185.9 
to 220.5 

Up to 78 
months 

216.8 
to 224.4 

36 months 

127.3 

Exercise price (DKK) 

0 

224.1 

Volatility (%) 

Risk-free interest rate (%) 

Exercise period to-from 

No granted 

Cost price (DKK) 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

44.68 
to 46.45 

-0.31 
to -0.41 

Apr'21 
to Apr'30 

 21,602  

631,288 

22,915 

641,029 

655,500

216.8 
to 224.4 

48.4 
to 95.4 

138.6 

41.9 
to 69.5 

32.8 
to 37.0

Up to 48 
months 

127.0 
to 220.0 

127.0 
to 220.0 

41.9 
to 43.5 

-0.45 
to -0.63 

Up to 36 
months

90.0 
to 100.8

90.0 
to 100.8

42.5 
to 42.6

-0.03 
to 0.05

Jun'20 
to Dec'24 

May 21 
to Oct'23

0 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

Expense arising from share-based payment transactions 

Research and development expenses 
Sale and Marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 

2020 

2019 

2018

14,005 
6,045 
10,435 
30,485 

12,191 
0 
2,573 
14,764 

13,919
0
3,555
17,474

Effect on income statement
In 2020, the fair value of Warrants, RSU and PSUs recognized in the income statement amounts 
to DKK 30.5 million in total of which DKK 0.9 million relate to PSUs and DKK 1.1 million relate to 
RSUs (2019: DKK 14.8 million and 2018: DKK 17.5 million). DKK 6.5 million relate to the Execu-

80

tive Management (2019: DKK 3.2 million and 2018: DKK 1.9 million) is recognized in the income 
statement..

Fair value RSUs
The number of restricted share units granted in 2020 totals 27,466, of which 21,602 is granted 
on April 15, 2020 and 5,864 granted on September 14, 2020. For the 21,602 granted on April 15, 
2020, the value is determined based on the simple average of the closing price of the Compa-
ny's share on Nasdaq Copenhagen A/S for a period of five trading days following the publica-
tion of the annual report of the Company for 2019. For the 5,864 granted on September 14, 
2020, the value is determined based on the simple average of the closing price of the Compa-
ny's share on Nasdaq Copenhagen A/S for a period of five trading days prior to the grant date.

The programs granted in 2020 are initially valued at DKK 6.1 million.

Fair value PSUs
The number of performance share units granted is 22,915 determined based on the average 
share price of the shares of the Company for the three-day trading period following the latest 
open trading window preceding the allotment.

The program is initially valued at DKK 3.2 million.

Employee warrant programs
In order to motivate and retain key employees and encourage the achievement of common 
goals for employees, Management and shareholders, the Group has established an incentive 
plan based on warrant programs. Incentive programs have been offered in 2005, 2007 and in 
the 2009-2020 period.

The warrants are granted in accordance with the authorizations given to the Board of Directors 
by the shareholders. The Board of Directors has fixed the terms of and size of the grants, taking 
into account authorizations from the shareholders, the Group’s guidelines for incentive pay, 
an assessment of expectations of the recipient’s work efforts and contribution to the Group’s 
growth, as well as the need to motivate and retain the recipient. Grant takes place on the 
date of establishment of the program. Exercise of warrants is by default subject to continuing 
employment with the Group. The warrants granted are subject to the provisions of the Danish 
Public Companies Act regarding termination of employees prior to their exercise of warrants in 
the case of recipients covered by the Act.

2010 employee incentive program
This program was established in 2010 for Zealand’s Board of Directors, Executive Management, 
employees and consultants.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 7

Notes

Note 6 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

The Board of Directors was authorized to issue up to 2,750,000 warrants in the period until No-
vember 2, 2015. The program has expired and a total of 2,355,495 warrants have been granted. 
As of December 31, 2020, 1,798,168 warrants have been exercised, The total proceeds amount 
to DKK 150.2 million (2019: DKK 145.1 million and 2018: DKK 127.4 million). As of December 
31, 2020, zero warrants can still be exercised.

2015 employee incentive program
This program was established in 2015 for Zealand’s Executive Management and employees. 

The Board of Directors was authorized to issue up to 2,750,000 warrants in the period un-
til April, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, 3,419,883 warrants have been granted, 2,032,218 
warrants have been exercised, 40,000 have expired and 873,079 warrants have forfeited. The 
program has expired and no further warrants can be granted. The total proceeds amount to 
DKK 72.1 million (2019: DKK 35.5 million and 2018: DKK 0.8 million). As of December 31, 2019, 
1,908,920 warrants can still be exercised.

2020 employee incentive program

This program was established in 2020 for Zealand’s Executive Management and employees. 

The Board of Directors was authorized to issue up to 821,544 warrants in the period until April, 
2021. As of December 31, 2020, 63,217 warrants have been granted, This means that the re-
maining number of warrants that can be granted is 758,327. The total proceeds amount to DKK 
0.0 million (2019: DKK 0.0 million and 2018: DKK 0.0 million). As of December 31, 2020, zero 
warrants can be exercised.

2019 long-term incentive program (LTIP) for Corporate Management
This program was established in 2019 for Zealand’s Corporate Management.

Under the LTIP, the Executive Management and Other Corporate Management are eligible to 
receive a number of performance share units (“PSUs”) at no cost, as determined by the Board of 
Directors. Thereafter, PSUs are expected to be granted annually (together with any share-based 
long-term incentive program, up to a maximum of 10% of Zealand’s share capital). The targets 
for the first PSUs granted on June 13, 2019 under the LTIP are related to Zealand's filing of a 
submission for a New Drug Approval ("NDA") to the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") in the 
United States and Zealand's receipt of an approval letter from the FDA for this NDA application.

The PSUs will vest over a three-year period. The PSUs that have not vested will lapse without 
any compensation. Each vested PSU entitles the holder to receive one share in Zealand at no 
cost provided that the targets are met. 

81

2020 

2019

19,765 
0 
0 
0 
19,765 

0
22,915
0
-3,150
19,765

2020 

2019

0 
27,466 
0 
0 
27,466 

0
0
0
0
0

No of PSUs 

Number of shares 
At January 1 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
At December 31 

No of RSUs 

Number of shares 
At January 1 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
At December 31 

Note 7 – Other operating items, net

  Accounting policies

Other operating items comprises gains from sale of intangible assets, research funding from 
business partners and government grants. A gain from disposal of intangible assets is recog-
nized when control over the asset is transferred to the buyer. The gain is determined as the 
disposal proceeds less the carrying amount, if any, and disposal costs.

Research funding is recognized in the period when the research activities have been performed 
and government grants are recognized periodically when the work supported by the grant has 
been reported.

Bargain purchase are recognized when the purchase price allocation is finalized.Government 
grants are recognized when a final and firm right to the grant has been obtained. Government 
grants are included in Other operating income, as the grants are considered to be cost refunds.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 8-9

82

Notes

Note 7 – Other operating items, net  (continued)

Note 8 – Financial income

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

  Accounting policies

602 
36,395 

444 
0 

630
0

Financial income includes interest from trade receivables, as well as realized and unrealized ex-
change rate adjustments, fair value adjustments of other investments and marketable securities 
and dividends from marketable securities.

0 

0 

0  1,310,237

Interest income is recognized in the income statement in accordance with the effective interest 
rate method.

0 

-176,882

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Government grants 
Gain from Bargain Purchase, cf, note 29 
Gross proceeds from sale of future  
royalties and milestones 
Royalty expenses regarding the above sale of  
future royalties and milestones   
Fee, advisors regarding the above sale of  
future royalties and milestones   
Total other operating income 

0 
36,997 

0 

-34,459
444  1,099,526

Zealand entered in September 2018 into an agreement to sell future royalties and USD 85.0 mil-
lion of potential commercial milestones for Soliqua® 100/33/ Suliqua® and Lyxumia®/ Adlyxin® 
to Royalty Pharma. Under the agreement, all rights and obligations under the Sanofi Licensing 
agreement apart from potential payments from Sanofi of up to USD 15.0 million, expected in 
2021 and 2022 have been transferred to the buyer. Zealand had in 2018 received USD 205.0 
million (DKK 1,310.2 million) upon closing of the transaction on September 17, 2018. In 2018, 
royalty expenses to third parties amounted to 13.5% or DKK 176.9 million and fees to advisors 
amounted to DKK 34.5 million. The Sanofi license agreement was classified as an intangible as-
set upon adoption of IFRS 15, and the agreement with Royalty Pharma was treated as a sale of 
this license. The payment to the third parties was considered additional cost price for a license 
forming part of the rights under the Sanofi agreement and therefore forming part of the gain.

As part of the license agreements with Boehringer Ingelheim ('BI'), BI is responsible for con-
ducting preclinical and clinical development, as well as for commercializing the products 
stemming from the agreement and funding all activities under the agreement. 

In addition, Zealand received government grants in 2020, 2019 and 2018.

A gain from the Bargain purchase of DKK 36 million is recognized as part of the acquistion 
explained in note 29.

Interest income from financial assets measured  
at amortized costs 
Fair value adjustments of other investments  
and marketable securities, cf. note 21 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Dividend, Marketable securities   
Total financial income 

895 

5,413 

4,263

936 
0 
191 
2,022 

2,846 
5,518 
878 
14,655 

0
4,705
1,020
9,988

Note 9 – Financial expenses

  Accounting policies

Financial expenses include interest expenses, as well as realized and unrealized exchange rate 
adjustments, interest on lease obligations and fair value adjustments of securities. In addition, 
expenses related to the royalty bond until settlement in September 2018 were amortized over 
the expected duration of the bond and recognized as financial expenses until it was settled in 
September 2018.

Interest expense is recognized in the income statement in accordance with the effective inter-
est rate method.

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Interest expenses from liabilities at amortized costs 
Amortization of financing costs  
Fair value adjustments of marketable securities, cf. note 21 
Loss on sale of marketable securities, cf. note 21 
Other financial expenses 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Total financial expenses 

2,895 
0 
2,103 
0 
4,829 
39,487 
49,314 

3,205 
0 
0 
0 
185 
0 
3,390 

15,080
18,347
1,389
881
1,625
0
37,322

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 10

83

Notes

Note 10 – Income tax

  Accounting policies

Income tax on results for the year, which comprises current tax and changes in deferred tax, 
is recognized in the income statement, whereas the portion attributable to entries in equity is 
recognized directly in equity.

Current tax liabilities and current tax receivables are recognized in the statement of financial 
position as tax calculated on the taxable income for the year adjusted for tax on previous years’ 
taxable income and taxes paid on account/prepaid.

Deferred tax is measured according to the statement of financial position liability method in 
respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount and the tax base of assets and 
liabilities.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences, and de-
ferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be avail-
able against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
(other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects 
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not 
recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on investments 
in subsidiaries except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary differ-
ence and it is probable that the temporary difference will not be reversed in the foreseeable 
future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such 
investments and interest are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be 
sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and 
they are expected to be reversed in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each statement of financial position 
date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will 
be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. In case of ongoing tax disputes a 
provisions for are included as part of deferred tax assets, tax receivables and tax payables.

This judgment is made on an ongoing basis and is based on recent historical losses carrying 
more weight than factors such as budgets and business plans for the coming years, including 
planned commercial initiatives. The creation and development of therapeutic products within 

the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industry is subject to considerable risks and uncertain-
ties. Zealand has so far reported significant losses and, consequently, has unused tax losses. 
Management has concluded that deferred tax assets should not be recognized at December 
31, 2020. (None recognized in 2019.)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities, they relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the 
liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted 
or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position date.Deferred tax from business 
combinations is initially recognized at fair value.

Income tax receivables are recognized in accordance with the Danish tax credit scheme (Skat-
tekreditordningen). Companies covered by the tax credit scheme may obtain payment of the 
tax base of losses originating from research and development expenses of up to DKK 25 million 
(tax value of DKK 5.5 million). 

Under Danish tax legislation, Zealand is eligible to receive DKK 5.5 million in 2020 (DKK 5.5 
million in 2019 and DKK 0.0 million 2018) in cash relating to the surrendered tax loss of DKK 
183 million (DKK 108 million in 2019 and DKK 0 million for 2018) based on qualifying research 
and development expenses. These tax receipts comprise the entire current tax benefit in 2020 
and 2019, respectively. 

The income from sale of future royalties and milestones in 2018 resulted in a positive net re-
sult, meaning that Zealand was not in 2018 eligible for similar tax income based on qualifying 
research and development expenses, but was able to utilize a portion of the unrecognized 
deferred tax asset

When considering tax and duties disputes, Management applies significant estimates of the 
likely outcome based on the knowledge available of the actual substance of the disputes, 
including opinions and estimates by external tax experts and case law, if available. The 
resolution of disputes may take several years, and the outcome is subject to considerable 
uncertainty.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Con Fin – Note 11

84

Notes

Note 10 – Income tax (continued)

Note 11 – Basic and diluted earnings per share

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

  Accounting policies

Net result for the year before tax 
Corporate tax rate in Denmark   

Expected tax benefit/(expenses)  
Adjustment for foreign tax rates  
Adjustment for non-deductible expenses 
Adjustment for non-taxable income 
Adjustment for exercised warrants 
Adjustment for R&D extra deduction 
Tax effect on exercise of warrants 
Tax effect on expired warrants 
Warrant - share price development 
Adjustment to prior year 
Change in tax assets (not recognized) 
Total income tax expense/benefit 

-839,653 
22.0% 

-576,677 
22.0% 

625,051
22.0%

184,724 
-769 
1,927 
-6,844 
11,522 
-8,811 
-5,592 
-118 
-3,425 
931 
-180,621 
-7,076 

126,869 
0 
-947 
964 
-1,653 
1,676 
6,092 
175 
4,050 
0 
-132,090 
5,136 

-137,511
0
-65
0
-2,228
1,427
8
151
0
0
94,445
-43,773

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Specification of deferred tax assets: 
Tax losses carried forward (available indefinitely) 
Research and development expenses 
Intangible assets 
Non-current assets 
Liabilities 
Other 
Total temporary differences 

  1,281,505 
732,389 
40,373 
66,419 
188,787 
58,483 

681,531 
460,007 
35,849 
51,677 
139,890 
70,306 
  2,365,956  1,439,260 

580,937
136,755
35,849
50,308
0
79,986
883,835

Calculated potential deferred tax asset at local tax rate 
Deferred tax asset not expected to be utilized 
Recognized deferred tax asset   

514,239 
-505,869 
8,370 

316,637 
-316,637 
0 

194,444
-194,444
0

Basic result per share
Basic result per share is calculated as the net result for the period that is allocated to the parent 
company’s ordinary shares, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares out-
standing. This includes the treasury shares held by the company.

Diluted result per share
Diluted result per share is calculated as the net result for the period that is allocated to the 
parent company’s ordinary shares, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding and adjusted by the dilutive effect of potential ordinary shares.

The result and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and 
diluted result per share are as follows:

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Net result for the year 
Net result used in the calculation of basic and  
diluted earnings/losses per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
Weighted average number of treasury shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used  
in the calculation of basic earnings per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used  
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share 

-846,729 

-571,541 

581,278

-846,729 

-571,541 

581,278
  38,433,923  33,866,709  30,754,948
-64,223

-64,223 

-64,223 

  38,369,700  33,802,486  30,690,725

  38,369,700  33,802,486  30,696,404

Basic earnings/loss per share (DKK) 
Diluted earnings/loss per share (DKK) 

-22.07 
-22.07 

-16.91 
-16.91 

18.94
18.94

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 12

85

Notes

Note 11 – Basic and diluted earnings per share (continued)

Note 12 – Impairment

The following potential ordinary shares are anti-dilutive at December 31, 2020 (anti-dilutive 
at December 31, 2019 and dilutive December 31, 2018) and are therefore not included in the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted earnings per share:

  Accounting policies

Assets with indefitie usefull time are annually assesed for impairment whereas assets with defi-
nite usefull lifetime are assessed for impairment indicators.

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Outstanding warrants under the 2010 employee  
incentive program 
Outstanding warrants under the 2015 employee  
incentive program 
Outstanding Restricted Share Units (RSUs) under  
the LTIP 2019 program 
Outstanding Performance Share Units (PSUs) under  
the LTIP 2019 program 
Outstanding warrants under the 2020 employee  
incentive program 
Total outstanding warrants 

- out of which these are dilutive 
- out of which these are anti-dilutive 

0 

42,359 

218,359

  1,908,920  1,647,788  1,635,000

27,466 

0 

19,765 

19,765 

0

0

63,217 

0
  2,019,368  1,709,912  1,853,359

0 

72,000
  2,019,368  1,709,912  1,781,359

0 

0 

Each year, the assets are reviewed in order to assess whether there are indications of impair-
ment. If such indications exist, the recoverable amount, determined as the higher amount of 
the fair value of the asset adjusted for expected costs to sell and the value in use of the asset, is 
calculated. The value in use is calculated based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted 
by using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset.

If the recoverable amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit is lower than the carrying 
amount, an impairment charge is recognized in respect of the asset. The impairment loss is 
recognized in the income statement. In addition, for goodwill and other intangible assets with 
indefinite useful lives, impairment tests are performed at each balance sheet date, regardless 
of whether there are any indications of impairment. For acquisitions, the first impairment test is 
performed before the end of the year of acquisition. 

Key assumptions in the impairment test
The impairment assessment for 2020 identified a need for impairment on the V-Go related 
Intellectual property of DKK 12.7 million. The impairment loss was primarily related to Man-
agement’s decision to allocate resources to support future product launches while limiting the 
investment in the V-Go product.

No impairment indicators were identified in 2019.

Through the assessment of impairment indicators regarding the V-Go intellectual property, 
Management identified impairment indicators and an impairment test was performed by calcu-
lating recoverable amount of the V-Go intellectual property.

The recoverable amount was determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow 
and projections for subsequent years up to and including 2030, equivalent to the expected 
useful life of the intangible asset. The expected future net cash flows are determined based on 
budgets and business plans approved by Management Board.  From 2031 onwards, a perpetual 
cash flow decreasing by the terminal growth rate of -50% is used. The pre-tax discount rate 
applied to the cash flow projections was 13 %. The analysis showed a need of an impairment of 
DKK 12.7 million regarding the V-Go Intellectual property. The amount is recognized as sales 
and marketing expenses in the income statement.

Due to the full impairment of the V-Go related intellectual property, no additional sensitivity 
analysis is performed.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 13

86

Notes

Note 13 – Intangible assets

  Accounting policies

Separately acquired licenses, rights and patents are initially measured at cost. Licenses, rights 
and patents acquired in connection with the purchase of a legal entity where substantially all 
of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single asset are considered an 
asset acquisition and initially recognized at cost at the acquisition date. The cost accumulation 
model has been applied for accounting for contingent considerations, whereby all further con-
sideration is added when incurred, to the cost of the asset initially recorded.

The acquired intangibles have a finite useful life and are subsequently carried at cost less 
accumulated amortizations using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life and 
impairment losses.  The amortization periods are as follows:

•  License, rights and patents: Based on lifetime of patent etc.
•  Intellectual property: 10 years
•  Physician relationsship: 8 years

Amortizations will recognized in the income statement as R&D expenses when the intangibles 
are available for use based on the determined useful life. Useful lifetime is assessed continuous-
ly for all new acquried assets.

If circumstances or changes in Zealand's operations indicate that the carrying amount of the 
intangibles may not be recoverable, Management will review the intangibles for impairment. 
Refer to note 12.

At December 31, 2020, licenses, rights and patents comprise a right that will be included in a 
future development project originating from the acquisition of Encycle Therapeutics in October 
2019 and the intangible assets arising from the acquisition of Valertias activities.

The right has been measured based on the overall cost of the transaction less the fair value of 
the cash balance and trade payables also acquired. The fair value of the contingent consider-
ations related to Encycle Therapeutics was assessed to be zero as per the acquisition date due 
to Zealand applying the cost accumulation model for accounting for contingent considera-
tions, whereby all further consideration is added when incurred, to the cost of the asset initially 
recorded.

Physician relationships and IP rights acquired through business combinations are measured 
at fair value at the acquisition date and amortized on a systematic basis over their useful life 8 
and 10 years respectively (unless the asset has an indefinite useful life, in which case it is not 
amortized).

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2020 
Additions due to business combinations, cf. note 29 
Additions 
Currency translation  
Cost at December 31, 2020 

Amortization at January 1, 2020  
Amortization for the year 
Impairment, cf. note 12 
Currency translation 
Amortization at December 31, 2020 
Carrying amount at December 31, 2020 

Amortization and impairment for the financial year  
has been charged as:
Research and development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Total 

Cost at January 1, 2019 
Additions 
Cost at December 31, 2019 

Amortization at January 1, 2019  
Amortization at December 31, 2019 
Carrying amount at December 31, 2019 

Amortization for the financial year has been charged as:
Research and development expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 

Licenses 

rights  Intellectual  Physician 
property relationship

 and patents 

2,480 
0 
0 
50 
2,530 

0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
2,530 

0 
13,692 
0 
0 
13,692 

0 
957 
12,735 
0 
13,692 
0 

0
68,459
0
-7,883
60,576

0
5,901
0
-280
5,621
54,955

0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
13,692 
13,692 

0
0
5,901
5,901

0 
 2,480  
 2,480  

0 
0 
 2,480  

0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 
0 

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 14

87

Notes

Note 14 – Property, plant and equipment

  Accounting policies

Plant and machinery, other fixtures and fittings, tools and equipment and leasehold improve-
ments are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation.

Cost comprises acquisition price and costs directly related to acquisition until the time when 
the Group starts using the asset.

Tangible assets under construction are recorded as work in progress until construction has 
been completed and use of asset commenced.

The basis for depreciation is cost less estimated residual value at the end of the useful life. As-
sets are depreciated using the straight-line method over the expected useful lives of the assets. 
The depreciation periods are as follows:

•  Buildings 5-13 years
•  Plant and machinery 5-10 years
•  Other fixtures and fittings, tools and equipment 3-5 years

Gains and losses arising from disposal of plant and equipment are stated as the difference 
between the selling price less the costs of disposal and the carrying amount of the asset at the 
time of the disposal. Gains and losses are recognized in the income statement under Research 
and development expenses, Sale and marketing expenses and Administrative expenses.

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amount of property, plant 
and equipment as well as non-current asset investments to determine whether there is an 
indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the 
recoverable amount of the asset is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if 
any). If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group 
estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. If 
a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, assets are also allocated to 
cash-generating units, or allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a 
reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. The 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

No impairments to property. plant and equipment have been recognized for 2020, 2019 and 
2018.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Notes

Note 14 – Property, plant and equipment (continued)

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2020 
Transfer 
Addition from  
business combinations 
Additions 
Retirements 
Currency translation 
Cost at December 31, 2020 

Accumulated depreciation  
at January 1, 2020 
Transfer 
Depreciation for the year 
Retirements 
Currency translation 
Accumulated depreciation 
at December 31, 2020 
Carrying amount 
at December 31, 2020 

Depreciation for the  
financial year has been  
charged as:
Research and  
development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Total 

Plant and 
machinery 

Other fixtures 
and fittings 

Building 
improvements 

Assets under 
construction

57,153 
0 

33,875 
8,479 
-5,935 
-7,674 
85,898 

43,696 
0 
4,974 
-4,304 
-379 

43,987 

41,911 

-4,128 
-846 
0 
-4,974 

12,501 
0 

2,572 
1,566 
-985 
-375 
15,279 

4,164 
0 
2,301 
-985 
1,462 

6,942 

8,337 

-1,378 
-282 
-640 
-2,301 

13,773 
13,796 

1,707 
14,889 
-9,856 
-205 
34,104 

9,860 
0 
2,301 
-9,804 
-22 

2,335 

14,001
-13,796

2,984
109
0
-275
3,023

0
0
0
0
0

0

31,769 

3,023

-1,910 
-391 
0 
-2,301 

0
0
0
0

88

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2019 
Transfer 
Additions 
Retirements 
Cost at December 31, 2019 

Accumulated depreciation  
at January 1, 2019 
Transfer 
Depreciation for the year 
Retirements 
Accumulated depreciation 
at December 31, 2019 
Carrying amount 
at December 31, 2019 

Depreciation for the  
financial year has been  
charged as:
Research and  
development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Total 

Plant and 
machinery 

Other fixtures 
and fittings 

Building 
improvements 

Assets under 
construction

55,545 
0 
3,419 
-1,811 
57,153 

41,895 
0 
3,483 
-1,682 

43,696 

13,457 

3,483 
0 
0 
3,483 

5,130 
27 
7,630 
-286 
12,501 

3,336 
27 
1,085 
-284 

4,164 

8,337 

926 
159 
0 
1,085 

10,800 
-27 
3,918 
-918 
13,773 

10,614 
-27 
157 
-884 

9,860 

3,913 

134 
23 
0 
157 

0
0
14,001
0
14,001

0
0
0
0

0

14,001

0
0
0
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
Con Fin – Note 15

89

Notes

Note 15 – Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

  Accounting policies

The Group leases an office buildings, equipment and vehicles. The rental contract for the HQ 
office building has been made for a minimum period of 13 years (terminable by the landlord 
after 15 years). Management has assessed the lease period to be 13 years. The rental contract 
for the US office site has been made for a minimum period of 16 years. Equipment and vehicles 
are leased over a period of 3-4 years with no extension option.

to lease payments based on an index or rate take effect, the lease liability is reassessed and 
adjusted against the right-of-use asset. 

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged 
to the income statement over the lease period to ensure a constant periodic rate of interest on 
the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The group allocates the con-
sideration in the contract to the lease and non-lease components according to the specific 
pricing of the services in the agreements.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following: 
•  the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability 
•  any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives 

Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms 
and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants other than the security 
interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor.

Until the 2018 financial year, all leases were classified as operating leases, but are from January 
1, 2019 recognized as a right-and-use asset and corresponding liability at the date at which the 
asset is available for use by Zealand. IFRS 16 determines whether a contract contains a lease on 
the basis of whether the customer has the right to control the use of an identified asset for a pe-
riod of time in exchange for consideration. Zealand applies the definition of a lease and related 
guidance set out in IFRS 16 to all contracts entered into or changed on or after January 1, 2019.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease 
liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:
•  fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable
•  variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index 

or rate as at the commencement date 

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in 
the measurement of the liability. 

Short-term and low value leases are also recognized as right-of-use assets.

received 

•  any initial direct costs and restoration costs.

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the 
lease term on a straight-line basis. If the Group is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase 
option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the underlying asset’s useful life.

Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position
The statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to right-of-use assets:

DKK thousand 

As at January 1, 2020 
Additions due to business combination, cf. note 29 
Additions 
Retirements 
Reversal of depreciations 
Depreciation expense 
Currency translation 
As at December 31, 2020 

Other 
Office  fixtures and 
fittings

  Buildings 

84,148 
14,299 
42,725 
-6,035 
6,035 
-12,779 
-1,572 
126,821 

7,750 
84,122 
-7,724 
84,148 

1,484
0
581
-144
0
-744
0
1,177

2,298
280
-1,094
1,484

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate 
cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group, the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the group would have to pay to borrow 
the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar 
economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions.

As at January 1, 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 
As at December 31, 2019 

The Group is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an in-
dex or rate, which are not included in the lease liability until they take effect. When adjustments 

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements  
during the period.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 16

90

Notes

Note 15 – Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities (continued)

Note 16 – Inventories

2020 

2019

  Accounting policies

As at January 1 
Additions due to business combinations, cf. note 29 
Additions 
Accretion of interest 
Payments 
Currency translation 
As at December 31 

Current 
Non-current 

The following are the amounts recognised in income statement:
Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets  
Interest expense on lease liabilities 
Total amount recognised in profit and loss   

Cashflow 
Total cash outflow for leases 

Depreciation for the financial year has been charged as:
Research and development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Total 

85,760 
14,046 
43,151 
2,763 
-14,098 
-1,503 
130,119 

10,048
0
83,521
621
-8,430
0
85,760

14,072 
116,047 

7,692
78,068

-13,524 
-2,763 
-16,287 

-8,818
621
-9,439

-14,098 
-14,098 

-8,430
-8,430

-10,001 
-3,523 
0 
-13,524 

-7,583
-1,235
0
-8,818

Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net 
realizable value. Cost is determined on a first in, first out basis and comprises direct materials, 
direct labor and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter 
being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs of purchased inventory are 
determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Net realizable value is the estimated selling 
price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimat-
ed costs necessary to make the sale. 

Inventory manufactured prior to regulatory approval (prelaunch inventory) is capitalised but 
immediately provided for, until there is a high probability of regulatory approval for the product. 
A write-down is made against inventory, and the cost is recognised in the income statement as 
research and development costs. Once there is a high probability of regulatory approval being 
obtained, the write-down is reversed, up to no more than the original cost.

We review our inventory for excess or obsolescence and write down inventory that has no 
alternative uses to its net realizable. Economic conditions, customer demand and changes in 
purchasing and distribution can affect the carrying value of inventory. As circumstances war-
rant, we record provisions for potentially obsolete or slow moving inventory and lower of cost 
or net realizable value inventory adjustments. In some instances, these adjustments can have 
a material effect on the financial results of an annual or interim period. In order to determine 
such adjustments, we evaluate the age, inventory turns, future sales forecasts and the estimated 
fair value of inventory.

Inventories comprise:

DKK thousand 

Raw materials 
Work in process 
Finished goods 
Total 

Direct costs 
Indirect production costs 

2020 

2019

14,398 
13,723 
36,919 
65,040 

48,224 
16,816 

0
0
0
0

0
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 17-19

91

Notes

Note 16 – Inventories (continued)

Write downs recognized on inventories were reflected in the cost of goods sold. They were 
comprised as follows:

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Accumulated write downs, January 1 
Addition from business combination, cf. note 29 
Write downs in the reporting period 
Reversals or utilization of write downs 
Exchange differences 
Accumulated write downs, December 31 
DKK 90.6 million is recognized as cost of goods sold during 2020.

0 
-11,294 
486 
3,860 
0 
-6,948 

0
0
0
0
0
0

Note 17 – Other investments

  Accounting policies

Other investments are measured on initial recognition at cost, and subsequently at fair value. 
Changes in fair value are recognized in the income statement under financial items.

The Group’s other investments consist of a USD 5.4 million (2019: USD 5.3 million) investment 
in Beta Bionics, Inc., the developer of iLet™, a fully integrated dual-hormone pump (bionic 
pancreas) for autonomous diabetes care. The investment in Beta Bionics, Inc. is recorded at fair 
value through profit and loss. This investment represents 1.6% (2019:1.6%) ownership of Beta 
Bionics, Inc., and is recorded at a fair value of DKK 32.3 million as of December 31, 2020 (DKK 
35.6 million as of December 31, 2019).

In determining fair value, Zealand considered the impact of any recent share capital issuances 
by Beta Bionics as an indicator of the fair value of the shares. In particular, Beta Bionics under-
took a capital offering in June 2019 and subsequent infliction points was used as the basis for 
determining fair value. Measurement is considered a level 3 measurement. 

A fair value adjustment of DKK 0.1 million and currency conversion impact of DKK -3.3 million, 
respectively, have been recognized in financial income in 2020 (2019: DKK 2.2 million and DKK 
0.8 million respectively).

Note 18 – Trade receivables

  Accounting policies

On initial recognition, receivables are measured at fair value. The Group holds the trade receiv-
ables with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and therefore measures them 
subsequently at amortized cost. 

Trade receivables are written down for expected credit losses. The Group applies the simplified 
approach in IFRS 9 to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss 
allowance for trade receivables and contract assets. A write-down is recognized in sales and 
marketing expenses.

There are no material overdue receivables and the write-down for expected credit losses is not 
material.

At December 31, 2020 and 2019, Zealand had no trade receivables related to milestone pay-
ments.

Note 19 – Prepaid expenses

  Accounting policies

Prepaid expenses comprise amounts paid in respect of goods or services to be received in 
subsequent financial periods. Clinical trials, which are outsourced to Clinical Research Organ-
izations (“CROs”), take several years to complete. As such, Management is required to make 
estimates based on the progress and costs incurred to-date for the ongoing trials. Judgements 
are made in determining the amount of costs to be expensed during the period, or recognized 
as prepayments or accruals on the statement of financial position. 

Other receivables are measured at amortized cost less impairment. Prepayments include ex-
penditures related to future financial  periods and are measured at nominal value

The increase by DKK 17.5 million from 2019 (DKK 30.8 million) to 2020 (DKK 48.3 million) is 
primarily related to an increase in prepaid insurance, taken as a result of higher insurance costs 
because of the increased premiums required for Director & Officer insurance.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 20-23

92

Notes

Note 20 – Other receivables

  Accounting policies

Other receivables are measured on initial recognition at cost and subsequently at amortized 
cost.

Note 23 – Share capital

  Accounting policies

Consideration paid and proceeds from selling treasury shares recognized directly in equity 
within retained losses. Capital reductions through cancellation of treasury shares reduce the 
share capital by an amount equal to the original cost price of the shares. Dividend payments are 
recognized as a deduction of equity and a corresponding liability when declared.

2020 

2019

3,887 
6,055 
9,942 

5,437
2,498
7,935

No, of shares (thousand) 

January 1 
Increase due to issue of new shares 
December 31 

2020 

2019

36,055 
3,745 
39,800 

30,787
5,268
36,055

DKK thousand 

VAT 
Other 
Total other receivables 

Note 21 – Marketable securities

  Accounting policies

The Group’s Marketable securities portfolio comprises a investmetn in a bond portfolio. The 
investment is categorized as equity instruments held for trading. Consequently, the securities 
are classified at fair value through profit or loss. Refer to note 28, Financial risks.

A net fair value adjustment of DKK -2.1 million from marketable securities have been recog-
nized in financial expenses, respectively, in 2020 (2019: DKK 0.8 million in financial income.

Note 22 – Cash and cash equivalents

  Accounting policies

Cash is measured on initial recognition at cost.

DKK thousand 

DKK 
USD 
EUR 
Total cash and cash equivalents 

2020 

2019

732,405
286,222 
306,748
568,444 
105,555 
41,907
960,221  1,081,060

The share capital solely consists of one class of ordinary shares all issued of DKK 1 each and all 
shares rank equally. The shares are negotiable instruments with no restrictions on their trans-
ferability. All shares have been fully paid. At the annual general meeting on April 2, 2020 Zealand 
was authorized to increase the nominal share capital by nominally DKK 9,013,665 during the 
period until April 2, 2025. At December 31,2020 nominally DKK 5,587,388 of the authorization 
remains. Further please refer to note 33 for the capital increase made in January 2021.

On June 22, 2020 a total of 2,684,461 new shares have been subscribed through a private and 
direct shares issue with a net proceeds pf DKK 655.0 million. On March 26, a total of 741,816 
new shares have been subscribed through a private share issue to US based investors with a net 
proceeds of DKK 136.5 million. The cost of share issues amounts to DKK 42.7 million. 

On March 20, 2019, a total of 802,859 new shares have been subscribed through a direct share 
issue to Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in connection with entering into the license agreement 
with Zealand Pharma A/S with net proceeds of DKK 85.6 million, including costs of DKK 0 
million. On September 5, 2019, a total of 3,975,000 new shares have been subscribed through 
a private placement and directed share issue to existing shareholder Van Herk Investments 
B.V. with net proceeds of DKK 545.6 million, including costs of DKK 14.0 million. Other capital 
increases in 2019 and 2018 related to exercise of warrant programs.

Expenses directly related to capital increases are deducted from equity. 

At December 31, 2020, there were 64,223 treasury shares (2019: 64,223), equivalent to 0.2% 
(2019: 0.2%) of the share capital and corresponding to a market value of DKK 14.1 million (2019: 
DKK 15.1 million). 22,915 treasury shares have been allocated to performance shares units (PSUs) 
as part of Zealand Pharma’s long-term incentive program (LTIP) granted June 13, 2019. Of these 
a total of 19,765 PSU’s remain. See note 6 for a further description of the LTIP program.

Rules on changing the Articles of Association
All resolutions put to the vote of shareholders at general meetings are subject to adoption by 
a simple majority of votes, unless the Danish Companies Act (Selskabsloven) or our Articles of 
Association prescribe other requirements.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 24-25

93

Notes

Note 24 – Deferred revenue

Note 25 – Provision

The Group has recognized the following liabilities related to contracts with customers.

DKK thousand 

  Provision  Provision 
for sales for product 
returns 
rebates 

2020 
total 

2019 
total

DKK thousand 

Deferred revenues at January 1  
Customer payment received, cf. note 2. 
Revenue recognized during the year 
Total deferred revenue 

Non-current deferred revenue   
Current deferred revenue 

2020 

2019

139,890 
0 
-42,881 
97,769 

0
177,315
-37,425
139,890

44,587 
53,182 
97,769 

83,639
56,251
139,890

Deferred revenue occurred in connection with the agreement with Alexion Pharmaceuticals, 
Inc. as disclosed in Note 2. An up-front payment of DKK 177.3 million was received of which 
DKK 37.4 million has been recognized during 2019 and DKK 42.9 million in 2020.

Management expects that approx. DKK 53 million of the up-front payment received will be rec-
ognized as revenue during 2021. The remaining payment is expected to be recognized during 
2022 and 2023 according to the progress of the development project.

0 
4,343 
137,104 
-102,521 

Provision at the beginning of the year 
Addition due to acquisition cf note 29 
Adjustments for the year 
Utilization during the period 
Reversal of provisions from 
previous years 
Currency translation adjustments 
Provision at year-end 
Provisions comprise current sales rebates and discounts granted to government agencies, 
wholesalers, retail pharmacies, Managed Care and other customers, which are recorded at the 
time the related revenues are recorded or when the incentives are offered. 

0 
6,969 
137,321 
-103,766 

0 
2,626 
217 
-1,245 

0 
-2,493 
36,433 

-1,184 
-2,668 
36,673 

-1,184 
-175 
239 

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

Provisions are calculated based on historical experience and the specific terms in the individ-
ual agreements. Unsettled rebates are recognised as provisions when the timing or amount is 
uncertain. Where absolute amounts are known, the rebates are recognised as other liabilities. 

Please refer to note 1 and note 2 for further information on sales rebates and provisions and 
managements estimates and judgements. 

Zealand Pharma issues credit notes for expired goods as a part of normal business. Where there 
is historical experience or a reasonably accurate estimate of expected future returns can other-
wise be made, a provision for estimated product returns is recorded. The provision is measured 
at gross sales value.

  Accounting policies

Provisions are recognized when the Company has an existing legal or constructive obligation as 
a result of events occurring prior to or on the balance sheet date, and it is probable that the uti-
lization of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are measured 
at management’s best estimate of the expenses required to settle the obligation.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 26-28

94

Notes

Note 26 – Other liabilities

  Accounting policies

Financial liabilities are recognized initially at cost less transaction costs. In subsequent periods, 
financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost corresponding to the capitalized value using 
the effective interest method.

DKK thousand 

Employee benefits 
Royalty payable to third party 
Development project costs 
Other payables 
Total other liabilities 

Current 
Non-current 

2020 

2019

101,028 
5,732 
28,267 
32,272 
167,299 

36,082
6,843
16,329
13,790
73,044

150,555 
16,744 

73,044
0

Note 27 – Contingent assets, liabilities and other contractual obligations

Contingent assets include potential future milestone payments. Contingent liabilities and other 
contractual obligations include contractual obligations related to agreements with contract 
research organizations (CROs), milestone payments and lease commitments.

  Accounting policies

Contingent assets and liabilities are disclosed, unless the possibility of an inflow or outflow of 
resources embodying economic benefits is virtually certain.

Contingent Assets
At December 31, 2020, Zealand is still eligible for a payment from Sanofi of up to USD 15.0 mil-
lion, of which DKK 5.0 million is expected in 2021 and DKK 10.0 million in 2022. However, it is 
Management’s opinion that the amount of any payment cannot be determined on a sufficiently 
reliable basis, and therefore have not recognized an asset in the statement of financial position 
of the Group.

Contingent liabilities and Contractual obligations
At December 31, 2020, total contractual obligations related to agreements with CROs amount-
ed to DKK 252.6 million (DKK 198.1 million for 2021 and DKK 54.5 million for the years 2022 up 
to and including 2024).

Zealand may be required to pay future development, regulatory and commercial milestones 
related to the acquisition of Encycle Therapeutics. Refer to note 13.

Note 28 – Financial risks

The objective of Zealand’s financial management policy is to reduce the Group’s sensitivity 
to fluctuations in exchange rates, interest rates, credit rating and liquidity. Zealand’s financial 
management policy has been endorsed by Zealand’s Audit Committee and ultimately approved 
by Zealand’s Board of Directors.

Zealand is exposed to various financial risks, including foreign exchange rate risk, interest rate 
risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.

Capital structure
Zealand aims to have an adequate capital structure in relation to the underlying operating 
results and research and development projects, so that it is always possible to provide sufficient 
capital to support operations and long-term growth targets.

The Board of Directors finds that the current capital and share structure is appropriate for the 
shareholders and the Group.

Exchange rate risk
Most of Zealand’s financial transactions are in DKK, USD and EUR.

Due to Denmark’s long-standing fixed exchange rate policy vis-à-vis the EUR, Zealand has 
evaluated that there is no material transaction exposure or exchange rate risk regarding trans-
actions in EUR.

Zealand’s milestone payments have been agreed in foreign currencies, namely USD and EUR. 
However, as milestone payments are unpredictable in terms of timing, the payments are not 
included in the basic exchange rate risk evaluation.

Currency exposure regarding our US activities are managed by having revenue and expenses in 
the same currency.

As Zealand conducts clinical trials and toxicology studies around the world, Zealand will be 
exposed to exchange rate risks associated with the denominated currency, which is primarily 
USD based on volume and fluctuations against DKK. To date, Zealand’s policy has been to man-
age the transaction and translation risk associated with the USD passively, placing the revenue 
received from milestone payments in USD in a USD account for future payment of Zealand’s 
expenses denominated in USD, covering payments for the next 12-24 months and thus match-
ing Zealand’s assets with its liabilities.

As of December 31, 2020, Zealand holds DKK 568.4 million (2019: DKK 306.7 million) of its cash 
in USD.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
95

Contractual maturity (liquidity risk)
A breakdown of the Group’s aggregate liquidity risk on financial assets and liabilities is given 
below.

The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities 
with agreed repayment periods. The table has been prepared using the undiscounted cash 
flows for financial liabilities, based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to 
pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. To the extent that the specific 
timing of interest or principal flows is dependent on future events, the table has been prepared 
based on Management’s best estimate of such timing at the end of the reporting period. The 
contractual maturity is based on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay.

With the exception of leasing, there are no interest cash-flows to be included in the table below 
for the existing financial liabilities as they are not interest-bearing financial liabilities.

DKK thousand 

months  1-5 Years 

> 5 Years 

Total

< 12 

Trade payables 
Leasing 
Other liabilities 
Total financial liabilities  
at December 31, 2020 

Trade payables 
Leasing 
Other liabilities 
Total financial liabilities  
at December 31, 2019 

71,442 
14,072 
150,555 

0 
53,039 
16,744 

0 
76,354 
0 

71,442
146,465
167,299

236,069 

69,783 

76,354 

382,209

57,533 
7,692 
73,044 

0 
23,359 
0 

0 
54,709 
0 

57,533
85,760
73,044

138,269 

23,359 

54,709 

216,337

All cash flows are non-discounted and include all liabilities under contracts.

Notes

Note 28 – Financial risks (continued)

Interest rate risk
Zealand has a policy of avoiding financial instruments that expose the Group to any unwanted 
financial risks. As of December 31, 2020, Zealand only has Lesae liabilities as interest bearing 
debt amounting to DKK 130.1 million. Up until the redemption in September 2018, Zealand had 
a fixed rate royalty bond.

During 2020, all cash has been held in current bank accounts in USD, EUR and DKK. Interest 
rates on bank deposits in DKK and EUR have been negative since 2018, while USD accounts 
have generated a low level of interest income.

During 2020 and 2019, Zealand has invested in low risk marketable securities. The Group’s mar-
ketable securities portfolio comprises bonds in Danish kroner. The average weighted duration 
of the bond portfolio on the statement of financial position date was 3 years in both years.

Credit risk
Zealand is exposed to credit risk in respect of receivables, bank balances and bonds. The max-
imum credit risk corresponds to the carrying amount. Management believes that credit risk is 
limited, as the counterparties to the trade receivables are large global pharmaceutical compa-
nies and wholesalers.

Cash and bonds are not deemed to be subject to credit risk, as the counterparties are banks 
with investment-grade ratings (i.e. BBB- or higher from Standard & Poor’s).

Liquidity risk
The purpose of Zealand’s cash management is to ensure that the Group has sufficient and 
flexible financial resources at its disposal at all times.

Zealand’s short-term liquidity is managed and monitored by means of the Company’s quarter-
ly budget revisions to balance the demand for liquidity and maximize the Company’s interest 
income by matching its free cash in fixed-rate, fixed-term bank deposits and bonds with its 
expected future cash burn.

Sensitivity analysis
The table shows the effect on profit/loss and equity of reasonably likely changes in the financial 
variables in the statement of financial position.

DKK thousand 

Fluctuation  Effect 

Fluctuation 

Effect 

2020 

2019 

USD 

+/-10%  58,124 

+/-10%  30,657

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
96

Capital Management
Zealand’s goal is to maintain a strong capital base to maintain investor, creditor and market 
confidence, and a continuous advancement of Zealand’s product pipeline and business in 
general. Zealand is primarily financed through capital increases and partnership collaboration 
income and had, as of December 31, 2020, a cash position of DKK 960.2 million (2019: 1,081.1 
million). The cash position supports the advancement of our product pipeline and operations.

The adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including progress in our 
research and development programs, the magnitude of those programs, our commitments 
to existing and new clinical collaborators, our ability to establish commercial and licensing 
arrangements, our capital expenditures, market developments, and any future acquisitions. Ac-
cordingly, we may require additional funds and may attempt to raise additional funds through 
equity or debt financings, collaborative agreements with partners, or from other sources.

The Board of Directors monitors the share and capital structure to ensure that Zealand’s capital 
resources support the strategic goals. There was no change in the group’s approach to capital 
management procedures in 2020.

Neither Zealand Pharma A/S nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital 
requirements.

Notes

Note 28 – Financial risks (continued) 

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Categories of financial instruments 
Deposits 
Trade receivables 
Other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial assets at amortized costs 

Marketable securities 
Other investments 
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss 

Lease liabilities 
Trade payables 
Other liabilities 
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 

16,650 
46,484 
9,942 

9,012
751
7,935
960,221  1,081,060
  1,033,297  1,098,758

297,345 
32,333 
329,678 

299,448
35,632
335,080

130,119 
70,384 
167,299 
367,802 

85,760
57,533
73,044
216,337

The fair value of marketable securities is based on Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. 

The fair value of other investments is based on level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Refer to note 17.

There were no transfer between levels 1, 2 and 3 for recurring fair value measurement during 
the period ended December 31, 2020 or 2019. 

The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities approximated the fair value.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 29

97

Notes

Note 29 – Business combinations

Accounting policy
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. At the 
date of the acquisition, the Company initially recognizes the fair value of the identifiable assets 
acquired, the liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in the acquired business.

The consideration transferred is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition and the excess 
of the consideration transferred over the fair value of net identifiable assets of the business 
acquired is recorded as goodwill. In circumstances where the consideration transferred is less 
than the fair value of net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recog-
nized directly in the consolidated statement of profit or loss as a bargain purchase.

Where the settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the 
future are discounted to their present value. Contingent consideration is classified either as eq-
uity or a financial liability and is recognized at fair value on the acquisition date. Amounts clas-
sified as a financial liability are subsequently remeasured to fair value in accordance with IFRS 9 
(Financial Instruments), with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive loss as an administrative expense.

Business combinations require management making an assessment of the fair value of the 
net assets acquired as well as an assessment regarding whether control exists. Management 
judgement is particularly involved in the recognition and measurement of the following items at 
fair value:
•   intellectual property: this may include patents, licenses, trademarks and similar rights for 

currently marketed products, and also the rights and scientific knowledge associated with 
projects that are currently in research or development phases, and requires the projection 
of estimated future cash inflows and outflows and relevant risks, the terminal value of these 
assets, discount rates and weighted average costs of capital,

•  working capital items such as trade receivables, inventory (raw materials, work in process, 

parts and finished goods), prepaid expenses, trade payables, and fixed assets

•  Guarantees, warranties, indemnities, rights, claims, counterclaims etc. set off against third 

parties relating to the acquired assets or assumed liabilities, including rights under vendors’ 
and manufacturers’ warranties, indemnities, guaranties and avoidance claims and causes of 
action under any applicable Law, employee liabilities and other contingencies

In all cases, management makes an assessment based on the underlying economic substance 
of the items concerned, and not only on the contractual terms, in order to fairly present these 
items. In making these assessments, management relies to a significant extent on the work of 
valuation experts. However, the assessments are highly subjective and sensitive to the assump-
tions used.

In accordance with IFRS 3, if a business combination indicates a bargain gain all applied as-
sumptions will be reassessed by Management before recognition.

Directly attributable acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred within the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive loss.

Customer relationships and IP rights acquired through business combinations are measured 
at fair value at the acquisition date and amortized on a systematic basis over their useful life 8 
and 10 years respectively (unless the asset has an indefinite useful life, in which case it is not 
amortized).

Acquisition of medical technology business from Valeritas, Inc.
On April 2, 2020 (or “the acquisition date”) Zealand acquired substantially all of the medical 
technology business from Valeritas Holdings, Inc. (or “Valeritas”) pursuant to the terms of the 
stalking horse asset purchase agreement previously entered into with Valeritas and following 
approval by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware on March 20, 2020.

Valeritas was a U.S. based commercial-stage company whose activities comprised develop-
ment, production and sale of wearable disposable insulin pumps and has therefore been ac-
quired to accelerate Zealand’s plans for establishing U.S. operations to support the anticipated 
launch of the auto-injector and pre-filled syringe for severe hypoglycemia.

The acquisition comprises all medical technology business related tangible and intangible 
assets that pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code was transferred to Zealand free and clear of all 
claims, liabilities and encumbrances including the Valeritas workforce. Additionally, the acquisi-
tion includes most of the working capital assets and selected liabilities.

Under IFRS 3, Business Combinations, the acquisition has been accounted for as a business 
combination using the acquisition method. The consolidated financial statements include the 
results of Valeritas for the from the acquisition date.

The consideration transferred was DKK 167.7 million (USD 24.5 million), and the fair values of 
the identifiable assets and liabilities of Valeritas as at the date of acquisition were:

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202098

Note 29 – Business combinations (continued)

DKK thousand 

Fair value recognized on acquisition

Assets 
Physician Relationship 
V-Go IP 
Property, plant and equipment   
Right-of-use assets 
Inventories 
Trade receivables 
Other assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Liabilities 
Deferred tax liability 
Trade payables 
Lease liabilities 
Other liabilities 

Total identifiable net assets at fair value 

Bargain purchase recognized 
Purchase consideration transferred 

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition: 
Net cash acquired  
(included in cash flows from investing activities) 
Cash paid 
Net cash flow on acquisition 

68,459
13,692
41,138
14,299
55,796
50,603
10,132
66

-11,880
-4,050
-14,046
-19,792

204,417

-36,692
167,725

66
-167,725
-167,659

The fair value attributable to intangible assets (DKK 82.2 million as of the acquisition date) 
consists of the value arising from the existing Valeritas physician network and relationships, 
valued at DKK 68.5 million which is based on the estimated cost it would require to establish 
similar network and relationships, or a so-called with/without valuation method, and intel-
lectual property related to the V-Go technology, valued at DKK 13.7 million using an excess 
earnings model. (Subsequently impaired. Refer to note 12) The valuations is calculated using 
cash flow projections from financial budget approved by Corporate Management covering a 
10 year period. The discount rate applied to the cash flow projections is 13%. The growth rate 
used to extrapolate the cash flows of the unit beyond the 10 year period is -50% which reflects 

our estimate of the expected lifetime of the product of 10 years with a significant decrease in 
revenues afterwards.

The calculation of the fair value of intangible assets is most sensitive to the revenue and gross 
margin growths.Revenue and gross margin: Revenue and gross margin are based on historical 
trends. The revenue growth applied in the calculation is between 1-20% in the 10-year budget 
period with the first years having the highest revenue growth in percentage.Operating costs: 
Operating costs are based on historical trends and industry knowledge. Operating costs over 
the 10-year budget period has been adjusted to incorporate the allocation related to shared 
efforts of future product launches.

Trade receivables have been measured at the contractual amount expected to be received 
which approximates the fair value of DKK 50.6 million. The amounts have not been discounted, 
as maturity on receivables is generally very short and the discounted effect therefore immate-
rial.

The acquisition resulted in a bargain purchase gain of DKK 36.7 million which was recognized 
within other operating income in the consolidated income statement. The gain arose as the 
fair value of the net assets acquired (DKK 204.4 million) exceeded the fair value of the purchase 
consideration (DKK 167.7 million). The gain is primarily attributable to the Company purchasing 
the medical technology business of Valeritas out of bankruptcy. Valeritas encountered opera-
tional and financial difficulties in late 2019 and filed for Bankruptcy in February 2020.Specifically, 
the fair value of the tangible and financial assets acquired (DKK 147.5 million), such as invento-
ries, trade receivables, and property, plant and equipment, represents a significant component 
of the purchase price prior to consideration of the fair value of the identified intangible assets.

Acquisition-related costs of DKK 7.1 million have been expensed and are included in adminis-
trative expenses in profit or loss and are part of operating cash flows in the statement of cash 
flows have all been incurred in the three months period ended March 31, 2020.Adjustments 
may be applied to the various net asset categories when full alignment to Zealand accounting 
policies is finalized. Consequently, adjustments may be applied for a period of up to twelve 
months from the acquisition date in accordance with IFRS 3.

The Valeritas business acquisition has contributed with net revenues of approximately DKK 
161.3 million in net revenue and profit and loss of approximately DKK -278.8 million to the 
Group for the period ending December 31, 2020 since the acquisition on April 2, 2020.

If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2020, the consolidated pro forma revenue and 
operating result of Zealand Pharma Group for the period ended 31 December 2020 would have 
been approximately DKK 395.8 million and DKK -868.9 million, respectively.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Con Fin – Note 30-34

99

Notes

Note 30 – Related parties

Note 32 – Change in working capital

Zealand has no related parties with controlling interest.

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Zealand’s other related parties comprise the Company’s Board of Directors and Corporate 
Management.

Remuneration to the Board of Directors and Corporate Management is disclosed in note 6.

No further transactions with related parties were conducted during the year.

Ownership
The following shareholder is registered in Zealand’s register of shareholders as owning min-
imum 5% of the voting rights or minimum 5% of the share capital (1 share equals 1 vote) at 
December 31, 2020:

•  Van Herk Investments, Rotterdam, Netherlands

(Increase)/decrease in receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in Inventory 
Increase/(decrease) in payables  and other liabilities 
Adjustment for non-cash investing activities  
Cash outflow for investment in Beta Bionics  
Change in working capital 

-7,716 
-14,404 
119,938 
0 
0 
97,818 

-21,059 
0 
17,061 
-7,932 
22,803 
10,873 

-471
0
13,256
0
0
12,785

Note 33 – Significant events after the balance sheet date

On January 27, 2021 a total of 3,600,841 new shares have been subscribed through a private 
share issue with gross proceeds of DKK 749 million.

No other significant events have occurred after the end of the reporting period.

Note 31 – Adjustments for non-cash items

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Note 34 – Approval of the annual report

Depreciation, amortization and impairment   
Sharebased compensation expenses 
Income tax income 
Income tax expense 
Financial income 
Financial expenses 
Non paid royalty expenses regarding sale of  
future royalties and milestones   
Exchange rate adjustments 
Total adjustments 

42,692 
30,485 
-5,543 
15,408 
-1,127 
3,511 

0 
57,712 
143,138 

13,682 
14,763 
-5,999 
614 
-9,306 
3,390 

0 
-7,937 
9,207 

4,508
17,474
0
43,773
0
19,736

6,575
9,864
101,930

The Annual Report has been approved by the Board of Directors and Executive Management 
and authorized for issue on March 11, 2021.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Contents

Contents –  

Parent company

Financial statements of the parent company

Income statement 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of cash flows 

Statement of changes in equity 

Notes

  1 

 Significant accounting policies, and significant 
accounting estimates and assessments 

  2   Revenue 

  3 

 Fees to auditors appointed at the Annual  
General Meeting 

  4 

Information on staff and remuneration 

  5  Financial income 

  6  Financial expenses 

  7  Other operating items 

  8 

Income tax 

  9  Basic and diluted earnings per share 

 10 

Intangible assets 

  11  Property, plant and equipment 

 12  Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 

 13 

Inventories 

 14 

Investments in subsidiaries 

101

101

102

103

103

104

104

105

105

108

108

108

108

109

109

110

111

112

113

 15  Other investments 

 16  Prepaid expenses 

  17  Other receivables 

 18  Cash and cash equivalents 

 19  Share capital 

 20  Other liabilities 

 21 

 Contingent assets, liabilities and other 
contractual obligations 

 22  Financial risks 

 23  Transactions with related parties 

 24  Adjustments for non-cash items 

 25  Change in working capital 

 26  Allocation of result 

 27   Significant events after the balance sheet date  

 28  Approval of the annual report 

100

113

114

114

114

114

114

114

115

116

116

116

116

116

116

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
Par Fin – Income Statement

101

Financial statements of the parent company

Income statement

DKK thousand 

Revenue 
Cost of goods sold 
Gross margin 
Research and development expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Other operating items 
Operating result 

Income from subsidiaries 
Financial income 
Financial expenses 
Result before tax 

Corporate tax 
Net result for the year 

Earnings per share – DKK 
Basic earnings/loss per share 
Diluted earnings/loss per share   

Note 

2020 

2019

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019

Statement of comprehensive income 

Net result for the year 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 
Comprehensive result for the year 

-826,799 
0 
-826,799 

-570,167
0
-570,167

2 

4 

3,4 
7 

337,808 
-85,878 
251,930 
-604,081 
-334,118 
-138,671 
36,996 
-787,944 

41,333
0
41,333
-553,085
0
-75,977
444
-587,285

0 
7,139 
-51,537 
-832,342 

0
14,755
-3,137
-575,667

5,543 
-826,799 

5,500
-570,167

-21.55 
-21.55 

-16.87
-16.87

5 
6 

8 

9 
9 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Financial position

102

Financial statements of the parent company

Statement of financial position at December 31

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Intangibles (Intellectual property) 
Property, plant and equipment   
Right of use asset/lease liabilities 
Investment in subsidiaries 
Intercompany 
Corporate tax receivable 
Deposits 
Prepaid expenses 
Other investments 
Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Trade receivables 
Inventory 
Receivables from subsidiaries 
Prepaid expenses 
Corporate tax receivable 
Other receivables 
Marketable securities 
Cash and cash equivalents  
Total current assets 

Liabilities and equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Retained loss 
Shareholders' equity 

Deferred revenue 
Other liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Trade payables 
Payables to subsidiaries 
Lease liabilities 
Deferred revenue 
Other liabilities 
Current liabilities  

Total liabilities 
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 

19 

39,800 

36,055
  3,452,850  2,646,418
  -2,315,561  -1,488,763
  1,177,089  1,193,710

20 
13 

13 

20 

44,587 
16,744 
108,456 
169,787 

59,307 
359,869 
11,392 
53,182 
93,983 
577,733 

83,639
0
78,068
161,707

57,082
0
7,692
56,251
64,399
185,424

747,520 

347,131
  1,924,610  1,540,841

10 
11 
12 
14 

16 
15 

35,691 
82,377 
118,002 
62,228 
325,645 
1,268 
8,920 
13,117 
32,333 
679,581 

0
39,708
85,632
2,601
0
0
8,968
0
35,557
172,466

13 

16 

17 

18 

0 
733
45,700 
0
0 
3,271
28,517 
30,494
5,500 
6,682
7,195 
7,936
299,448
297,345 
860,772  1,019,811
  1,245,029  1,368,375

Total assets 

  1,924,610  1,540,841

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Cash flow

Par Fin – Equity

Financial statements of the parent company

Statement of cash flows

Statement of changes in equity

DKK thousand 

Note 

2020 

2019

DKK thousand 

Share 

capital  premium 

Share  Retained 
loss 

103

Total

Net result for the year 
Adjustments for non-cash items 
Change in working capital 
Financial income received 
Financial expenses paid 
Deferred revenue 
Income tax receipt 
Cash inflow/outflow from operating activities 

Change in deposit 
Investment in subsidiaries 
Purchase of other investments   
Purchase of intangible assets 
Dividends on marketable securities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   
Sale of fixed assets 
Cash outflow from investing activities 

Proceeds from issuance of shares related to exercise of warrants 
Proceeds from issuance of shares 
Costs related to issuance of shares 
Leasing installments 
Cash inflow from financing activities 

18 
19 

8 
9 

-826,799 
54,758 
30,682 
897 
-4,562 
-42,881 
0 
-787,905 

48 
-59,627 
0 
-41,167 
0 
-51,846 
0 
-152,592 

38,832 
794,929 
-42,706 
-12,449 
778,606 

-570,167
7,975
5,284
5,387
-3,137
139,890
93
-414,675

-6,206
-2,221
-22,803
00
878
-21,036
25
-51,363

52,468
645,145
-14,444
-8,689
674,480

Decrease/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Cash and cash equivalents at December 31  

-161,891 
  1,019,811 
2,852 

208,442
804,303
7,066
860,772  1,019,811

Equity at January 1, 2020  

36,055  2,646,417  -1,488,762  1,193,710

Comprehensive income for the year 
Net result for the year 

Warrant compensation expenses 
Capital increases 
Costs related to capital increases 
Equity at December 31, 2020 

0 

0 

-826,799 

-826,799

0 
3,745 
0 

16,273
836,611
-42,706
39,800  3,452,850  -2,315,561  1,177,089

16,273 
832,866 
-42,706 

Equity at January 1, 2019  

30,787  1,954,720 

-918,595  1,066,912

Comprehensive income for the year 
Net result for the year 

Warrant compensation expenses 
Capital increases 
Costs related to capital increases 
Equity at December 31, 2019 

0 

0 

-570,167 

-570,167

0 
5,268 
0 

13,796
697,613
-14,444
36,055  2,646,417  -1,488,762  1,193,710

13,796 
692,345 
-14,444 

0 

0 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 1-2

Notes

Note 1 – Significant accounting policies, and significant accounting  
estimates and assessments

Note 2 – Revenue

Recognized revenue can be specified as follows for all agreements:

Significant accounting policies

Basis of preparation
The financial statements of the parent company have been prepared in accordance with Inter-
national Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU and additional requirements 
under the Danish Financial Statements Act (Class D).

The accounting policies for the financial statements of the parent company are unchanged 
from the previous financial year. A number of new or amended standards became applicable 
for the current reporting period. The parent company did not change its accounting policies 
as a result of the adoption of these standards. The accounting policies are the same as for the 
consolidated financial statements with the supplementary accounting policies for the parent 
described below. For a description of the accounting policies of the group, please refer to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Note disclosures have only been included in the Parent Financial Statement where amounts 
differ from the Consolidation financial statement.

DKK thousand 

Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH 
Alexion Phamaceuticals Inc. 
Undisclosed counterpart 
ZP SPV 3 K/S 
Total license and milestone revenue 

Intercompany sales 
Total revenue from good sold   

Total revenue 

Total revenue recognised over time 
Total revenue recognised at a point in time  

104

2020 

2019

149,120 
42,881 
0 
7,410 
199,411 

138,397 
138,397 

0
38,021
3,312
0
41,333

0
0

337,808 

41,333

42,881 
294,927 

38,021
3,312

In the narrative sections of the financial statements, comparative figures for 2019 are shown in 
brackets.

Please refer to note 2 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding revenue.

Supplementary accounting policies for the Parent Company

Other operating income

Capital contributions to subsidiaries is recognized at fair value. Any gain or loss based on the 
difference from the carrying amount of the assets will be recognized as other operating items 
provided the increase does not result in the impairment of the investment, or an expense 
(based on the carrying amount of the asset given away)

Investments in subsidiaries

Please refer to note 14 Investments in subsidiaries.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 3-4

105

Notes

Note 3 – Fees to auditors appointed at the Annual General Meeting

Note 4 – Information on staff and remuneration

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Audit 
Audit-related services and other assurance engagements 
Tax advice 
Other 
Total fees 

5,941 
1,002 
0 
0 
6,943 

1,783
1,731
0
12
3,526

Total staff salaries can be specified as follows: 
Wages and salaries 
Share based payment costs 
Pension schemes (defined contribution plans) 
Other payroll and staff-related costs 
Total  

The fee for audit-related services and other assurance engagements and other services provid-
ed to the Parent Company by EY godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab in 2020 consisted of Audit 
of Annual Report, Audit of 20-F SEC filing, including SOX 404b attestation procedures, quarterly 
reviews, other auditor’s reports on various statements for public authorities, and other account-
ing advisory services. (Deloitte Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab in 2019)

The amount is charged as: 
Research and development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total  

Average number of employees  

200,732 
16,273 
14,605 
9,615 
241,225 

168,237
13,715
13,420
14,227
209,599

204,210 
37,015 
241,225 

170,575
39,024
209,599

195 

169

For remuneration to the Board of Directors please refer to note 6 to the consolidated financial 
statements and for additional information regarding staff costs.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 4

Notes

Note 4 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

DKK thousand 

Base salary 

Bonus 

Pension 
contribution 

Other 
short term 
benefits 

Warrant 
compensation 
expenses 

2020 
Remuneration to the Executive Management 
Emmanuel Dulac¹ 
Adam Sinding Steensberg² 
Matthew Donald Dallas4  
Total 

Total Other Corporate Management5 

Total 

2019 
Remuneration to the Executive Management 
Emmanuel Dulac¹ 
Adam Sinding Steensberg² 
Britt Meelby Jensen³ 
Mats Blom³  
Total 

Total Other Coporate Management 5 

4,950 
2,967 
408 
8,325 

2,604 

10,929 

3,100 
2,807 
1,745 
655 
8,307 

3,889 

Total 
¹  Emmanuel Dulac was appointed as CEO at April 25, 2019.
²  Former Interim CEO Adam Sinding Steensberg was appointed EVP, R&D and CMO at April 25, 2019.
3  Former CEO Britt Meelby Jensen and former CFO Mats Blom resigned from Zealand at February 28, 2019 and March 28, 2019, respectively.
4  Matthew Dallas has tax obligations in Denmark, so a part of his salary is paid out in Denmark.
5  Other Corporate Management in 2020 comprised one member (2019: Three).

12,196 

3,267 
1,266 
192 
4,725 

1,135 

5,860 

9,072 
1,032 
419 
248 
10,771 

1,512 

12,283 

990 
593 
0 
1,583 

260 

1,843 

620 
505 
175 
66 
1,366 

389 

1,755 

699 
282 
2 
983 

51 

1,034 

855 
269 
60 
61 
1,245 

5 

1,250 

2,534 
2,281 
0 
4,815 

1,544 

6,359 

832 
2,304 
0 
1,677 
4,813 

1,074 

5,887 

106

Total

12,440
7,389
602
20,431

5,594

26,025

14,479
6,917
2,399
2,707
26,502

6,869

33,371

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107

2020 

2019

14,254 
0 
2,513 
16,273 

11,658
0
2,057
13,715

Notes

Note 4 – Information on staff and remuneration (continued)

The employee 
incentive programs of

Expense arising from share-based payment transactions 

Warrant programs existing during the period 

2020 

2015 

2010

Maximum term of options granted 
Method of settlement  

N/A 

10 

5

  equity-settled

2020 
Outstanding at the beginning of the period   
Granted during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Expired during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period; and 
Exercisable at the end of the period 

Warrants outstanding at the end of the period 
Range of exercise prices 

Weighted-average remaining contractual life 
Number held by Executive Management 

2019 
Outstanding at the beginning of the period   
Granted during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Expired during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period; and 
Exercisable at the end of the period 

Warrants outstanding at the end of the period 
Range of exercise prices 

Weighted-average remaining contractual life 
Number held by Executive Management 

0  1,532,897 
363,132 
0 
-42,000 
0 
-267,750 
0 
0 
-40,000 
0  1,546,279 
285,225 
0 

0 

0 
0 

101.20- 
224.40 
4.9 
322,134 

42,359
0
0
-42,359
0
0
0

101.20-
127.05
0
0

0  1,595,000 
566,138 
0 
-314,266 
0 
-313,975 
0 
0 
0 
0  1,532,897 
300,725 
0 

218,359
0
0
-176,000
0
42,359
42,359

0 

0 
0 

101.20- 
142.45 
2.3 
344,894 

101.20-
127.05
0.3
0

Warrants exercised during the period 

2020 

2019

Weighted-average share price at the date of exercise 

234.75 

160.77

Research and development expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 

Effect of fair value of PSUs recognised in the income statement is DKK 0.8 (2019: DKK 0.5 
million.

Effect of fair value of RSUs recognised in the income statement is DKK 0.6 (2019: DKK 0.0 
million.

The 2019 long-term incentive program (LTIP) for Corporate Management 

No of PSUs 

Number of shares 
At January 1 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
At December 31 

No of RSUs 

Number of shares 
At January 1 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
At December 31 

2020 

2019

16,703 
0 
0 
0 
16,703 

0
19,853
0
-3,150
16,703

2020 

2019

0 
13,665 
0 
0 
13,665 

0
0
0
0
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 5-8

Notes

Note 5 – Financial income

Note 8 – Income tax

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

DKK thousand 

Interest income from financial assets measured at amortized costs  
Interest income 
Fair value adjustments of Other investments and marketable securities 
Dividend, marketable securities  
Exchange rate adjustments 
Total financial income 
Please refer to note 8 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding financial income.

936 
5,306 
897 
0 
0 
7,139 

5,387
0
2,846
878
5,644
14,755

Note 6 – Financial expenses

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Other financial expenses 
Fair value adjustments of Marketable securities 
Interest on financial assets 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Total financial expenses 
Please refer to note 9 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding finacial expenses.

4,931 
2,103 
2,391 
42,112 
51,537 

3,137
0
0
0
3,137

Note 7 - Other operating items

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Government grants 
Contributed IP rights to Zealand Pharma SPV 3 K/S 
Other 
Total other operating items 
Please refer to note 7 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding other operating items.

645 
35,496 
638 
36,779 

444
0
0
444

Net result for the year before tax 
Corporate tax rate in Denmark   

Expected tax benefit/(expenses)  
Adjustment for non-deductible expenses 
Adjustment for non-taxable income 
Adjustment for exercised warrants 
Adjustment for R&D extra deduction 
Tax effect on exercise of warrants 
Tax effect on expired warrants 
Warrant - share price development 
Adjustment to prior years 
Change in tax assets (not recognized) 
Total income tax expense/benefit 

DKK thousand 

Specification of unrecognized deferred tax assets: 
Tax losses carried forward (available indefinitely) 
Research and development expenses 
Licenses, rights and patents 
Non-current assets 
Liabilities 
Other 
Total temporary differences 

108

2020 

2019

-832,342 
22.0% 

-575,677
22.0%

183,115 
1,873 
-7,181 
9,063 
-8,811 
-5,592 
-118 
-3,425 
0 
-191,450 
5,543 

126,740
-947
964
-1,653
1,676
6,092
175
4,050
-19,178
-112,419
5,500

2020 

2019

  1,269,107 
732,389 
36,260 
66,179 
131,147 
51,413 

681,531
460,007
35,849
51,677
139,890
70,306
  2,286,495  1,439,260

Calculated potential deferred tax asset at local tax rate 
Deferred tax asset not expected to be utilized 
Recognized deferred tax asset   
Please refer to note 10 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding income tax.

503,029 
-503,029 
0 

316,637
-316,637
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 9-10

Notes

Note 9 – Basic and diluted earnings per share

Note 10 – Intangible assets

The result and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and 
diluted result per share are as follows:

DKK thousand 

Net result for the year 
Net result used in the calculation of basic and diluted  
earnings/losses per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
Weighted average number of treasury shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the  
calculation of basic earnings/losses per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the  
calculation of basic and diluted earnings/losses per share 

Basic earning/loss per share (DKK) 

Diluted earning/loss per share (DKK) 

2020 

2019

-826,799 

-570,167

-826,799 

-570,167

  38,433,923  33,866,709
-64,223

-64,223 

  38,369,700  33,802,486

  38,369,700  33,802,486

-21.55 

-16.87

-21.55 

-16.87

Regarding a specification of potential ordinary shares, which are dilutive or antidilutive, please refer to note 11 to the consoli-
dated financial statements.

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2020 
Additions 
Retirements 
Cost at December 31, 2020 

Depreciation at January 1, 2020  
Depreciation for the year 
Impairment 
Depreciation at December 31, 2020 
Carrying amount at December 31, 2020 

Depreciation for the financial year has been charged as:
Research and development expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 

Cost at January 1, 2019 
Additions 
Cost at December 31, 2019 

Amortization at January 1, 2019  
Amortization at December 31, 2019 
Carrying amount at December 31, 2019 

109

Licenses, 
rights 
 and patents

0
41,167
0
41,167

0
411
5,065
5,476
35,691

411
5,065
0
5,476

0
0
 0

0
0
 0

0
0
0

Depreciation for the financial year has been charged as:
Research and development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 
Please refer to note 13 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding intangible assets.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 11

110

Notes

Note 11 – Property, plant and equipment

Note 11 – Property, plant and equipment (continued)

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2020 
Transfer 
Additions 
Retirements 
Cost at December 31, 2020 

Accumulated depreciation  
at January 1, 2020 
Depreciation for the year 
Retirements 
Accumulated depreciation 
at December 31, 2020 
Carrying amount 
at December 31, 2020 

Depreciation for the  
financial year has been  
charged as:
Research and  
development expenses 
Sale and marketing expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 

 Plant and  Other fixtures 
and fittings 
 machinery 

Building 
improvements 

Assets under 
construction

 57,153 
0 
 33,103 
 -4,379 
 85,877 

 43,696 
  4,585 
 -4,304 

 43,977 

 41,900 

  4,000 
0 
585 
  4,585 

12,501 
0 
1,190 
-985 
12,706 

4,164 
2,533 
-986 

5,711 

6,995 

2,133 
0 
400 
2,533 

13,773 
13,796 
14,735 
-9,856 
32,448 

9,860 
1,933 
-9,805 

1,988 

14,001
-13,796
2,817
0
3,022

0
0
0

0

30,460 

3,022

1,634 
0 
299 
1,933 

0
0
0
0

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2019 
Transfer 
Additions 
Retirements 
Cost at December 31, 2019 

Accumulated depreciation  
at January 1, 2019 
Transfer 
Depreciation for the year 
Retirements 
Accumulated depreciation 
at December 31, 2019 
Carrying amount 
at December 31, 2019 

Depreciation for the  
financial year has been  
charged as:
Research and  
development expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Total 

 Plant and  Other fixtures 
and fittings 
 machinery 

Building 
improvements 

Assets under 
construction

 55,545 
0 
  3,419 
 -1,811 
 57,153 

 41,895 
0 
  3,483 
 -1,682 

 43,696 

 13,457 

  3,483 
0 
  3,483 

5,130 
27 
7,630 
-286 
12,501 

3,336 
27 
1,085 
-284 

4,164 

8,337 

10,800 
-27 
3,918 
-918 
13,773 

10,614 
-27 
157 
-884 

9,860 

3,913 

0
0
14,001
0
14,001

0
0
0
0

0

14,001

926 
159 
1,085 

134 
23 
157 

0
0
0

Please refer to note 14 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding
property, plant and equipment.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 12

111

Notes

Note 12 – Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

Note 12 – Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities (continued)

Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position
The statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to leases:

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements  
during the period.

DKK thousand 

As at January 1, 2020 
Additions 
Retirements 
Reversal of depreciations 
Depreciation expense 
As at December 31, 2020 

As at January 1, 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 
As at December 31, 2019 

Other 
 fixtures and 
fittings

  Buildings 

84,148 
43,698 
-6,036 
6,036 
-11,022 
116,824 

7,750 
84,122 
-7,724 
84,148 

1,484
581
-143
0
-744
1,178

2,298
280
-1,094
1,484

As at January 1 
Additions 
Accretion of interest 
Payments 
As at December 31 

Current 
Non-current 

The following are the amounts recognised in profit and loss:
Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets  
Interest expense on lease liabilities 
Expense relating to short-term leases (included in cost of sales) 
Expense relating to leases of low-value assets  
(included in administrative expenses) 
Variable lease payments (included in cost of sales) 
Total amount recognised in profit and loss   

2020 

2019

85,760 
44,209 
2,386 
-12,507 
119,848 

11,392 
108,456 

-11,766 
2,391 
0 

0 
0 
-9,375 

10,048
83,521
621
-8,430
85,760

7,692
78,068

-11,766
621
0

0
0
-11,145

Cashflow 
Total cash outflow for leases 
Please refer to note 15 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information re-
garding right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

-12,507 
-12,507 

-8,430
-8,430

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 13

112

Note 13 – Inventories

Inventories were comprised as follows:

DKK thousand 

Raw materials 
Work in process 
Finished goods 
Total 

Direct costs 
Indirect production costs 

2020 

2019

14,398 
13,665 
17,637 
45,700 

35,653 
10,047 

0
0
0
0

0
0

Write downs recognized on inventories were reflected in the cost of goods sold. They were 
comprised as follows:

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Accumulated write downs, January 1 
Additions 
Write downs in the reporting period 
Reversals or utilization of write downs 
Exchange differences 
Accumulated write downs, December 31 
Please refer to note 16 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding inventory.

-5,707 
-718 
0 
0 
-6,425 

0
0
0
0
0
0

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 14-15

Notes

Note 14 – Investments in subsidiaries

  Accounting policies

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost in the parent company’s financial statements. 
Where the recoverable amount of the investment is lower than cost, the investments are writ-
ten down to this lower value.

DKK thousand 

Cost at January 1, 2020 
Additions 
Cost at December 31, 2020 

Value adjustments at January 1, 2020 
Value adjustments for the year   
Value adjustments at December 31, 2020 

Carrying amount at December 31, 2020 

Cost at January 1, 2019 
Additions 
Cost at December 31, 2019 

Value adjustments at January 1, 2019 
Value adjustments for the year   
Value adjustments at December 31, 2019 

2,601
59,627
62,228

0
0
.0

62,228

380
2,221
2,601

0
0
0

113

Voting 
rights

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Company summary 

  Domicile  Ownership 

Zealand Pharma A/S subsidiaries: 
ZP Holding SPV K/S 
ZP General Partner 1 ApS 
Zealand Pharma US, Inc. 
Zealand Pharma California US, LLC. 
Encycle Therapeutics, Inc. 
ZP SPV 3 K/S 
ZP General Partner 3 ApS 

ZP Holding SPV K/S subsidiaries: 
ZP SPV 1 K/S 
ZP General Partner 2 ApS 

  Denmark 
  Denmark 
 United States 
United States 
Canada 
  Denmark 
  Denmark 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

 Denmark 
  Denmark 

100% 
100% 

100%
100%

Pursuant to section 146(1) of the Danish Financial Statements Act, Management has chosen to 
submit an exemption declaration ('Undtagelseserklæring' in Danish) and has not issued annual 
reports for ZP SPV 1 K/S, ZP Holding SPV K/S and ZP SPV 3 K/S.

The financial statements of the two companies are fully consolidated in the consolidated finan-
cial statements of Zealand Pharma A/S.

No income has been received from subsidiaries during the 2020 or 2019.

Carrying amount at December 31, 2019 

2,601

Note 15 – Other investments

Please refer to note 15 to the consolidated financial statements.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 16-21

Notes

Note 16 – Prepaid expenses

Note 20 – Other liabilities

The increase in Prepaid expenses of DKK 11.5 million from 2019 to 2020 is primarily related to 
higher insurance coverage for Management and Board members due to increase liability risk.

DKK thousand 

Please refer to note 19 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding prepaid expenses.

Note 17 – Other receivables

DKK thousand 

VAT 
Other 
Total other receivables 

2020 

2019

3,887 
3,308 
7,195 

5,448
2,488
7,936

Please refer to note 20 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding other receivables.

Note 18 – Cash and cash equivalents

DKK thousand 

DKK 
USD 
EUR 
Total cash and cash equivalents 

2020 

2019

253,262 
521,977 
85,533 

698,666
299,695
21,450
860,772  1,019,811

Please refer to note 22 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information re-
garding cash and cash equivalents.

Note 19 – Share capital

Please refer to note 21 to the consolidated financial statements.

114

2020 

2019

67,173 
28,266 
15,287 
110,727 

34,446
16,329
13,623
64,399

93,983 
16,744 

64,399
0

Employee benefits 
Development project costs 
Other payables 
Total other liabilities 

Current: 
Non-currenct 

Please refer to note 26 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding other liabilities.

Note 21 – Contingent assets, liabilities and other contractual obligations

Zealand Pharma A/S is part of a Danish joint taxation. Consequently, referring to the Danish 
Corporation Tax Act regulations, Zealand Pharma A/S is liable for any income taxes, etc. for the 
jointly taxed companies and Zealand Pharma A/S is likewise liable for any obligations to with-
hold tax at source on interest, royalties and returns for the jointly taxed companies.

Please refer to note 25 to the consolidated financial statements for information on contractual 
obligations.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 22

115

Notes

Note 22 – Financial risks

Please refer to note 26 to the consolidated financial statements.

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019

Contractual maturity (liquidity risk)
A breakdown of the Company’s aggregate liquidity risk on financial assets and liabilities is given 
below.

The following table details the Company’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabil-
ities with agreed repayment periods. The table has been prepared using the undiscounted cash 
flows for financial liabilities, based on the earliest date on which the Company can be required 
to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. To the extent that the specific 
timing of interest or principal flows is dependent on future events, the table has been prepared 
based on Management’s best estimate of such timing at the end of the reporting period. The 
contractual maturity is based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to 
pay.

There are no interest cash-flows to be included in the table below for the existing financial 
liabilities as they are not interest-bearing financial liabilities.

DKK thousand 

months  1-5 Years 

 >5 years 

 Total 

< 12  

Trade payables 
Leasing  
Other liabilities 
Total financial liabilities  
at December 31, 2020 

Trade payables 
Leasing  
Other liabilities 
Total financial liabilities  
at December 31, 2019 

59,307 
11,392 
92,983 

0 
43,949 
0 

0 
78,648 
0 

59,307
133,989
92,983

163,682 

43,949 

78,648 

286,279

57,082 
7,692 
64,399 

0 
23,359 
0 

0 
54,709 
0 

57,082
85,760
64,399

129,173 

23,359 

54,709 

207,241

All cash flows are undiscounted and include all liabilities under contracts.

Categories of financial instruments 
Deposits 
Trade receivables 
Receivables from subsidiaries 
Other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial assets measured at amortized cost 

Marketable securities 
Other investments 
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss 

Trade payables 
Payables to subsidiaries 
Lease liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 

8,920 
0 
325,645 
7,195 

8,968
733
3,271
7,936
860,772  1,019,811
  1,502,532  1,040,719

297,345 
32,333 
329,678 

299,448
35,557
335,005

59,307 
8,562 
119,848 
109,292 
297,009 

57,082
0
85,760
64,399
207,241

The fair value of marketable securities is based on Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of other investments is based on level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the carrying amount of other financial assets and financial 
liabilities approximated the fair value.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Note 23-28

116

Notes

Note 23 – Transactions with related parties

Note 26 – Allocation of result

‘Zealand Pharma A/S' related parties are the board of directors, executive management, and 
close members of the family of these persons. Refer to note 6 in the consolidated financial 
statements for remuneration of Board of Directors. Refer to note 4 in these parent company 
financial statements for remuneration of the executive management team.

The Board of Directors proposes that the parent company’s 2020 net result of DKK -826.8 
million (2019: net result of DKK -570.2 million) be carried forward to next year by transfer to 
retained loss.

Note 27 – Significant events after the balance sheet date

Please refer to note 30 in the consolidated financial statements.

Note 28 – Approval of the annual report

Please refer to note 31 in the consolidated financial statements.

The parent company had the following transactions with subsidiaries:
Revenue: DKK 138 million (DKK 0 million)
Other income: DKK 35.5 million (DKK 0 million)
Sale and marketing costs: DKK 327.8 million (DKK 0 million)
Receivables: DKK 325.6 million (DKK 3,271 million)
Payables: DKK 359.9 million (DKK 8,562 million) 

Note 24 – Adjustments for non-cash items

DKK thousand 

Depreciation 
Warrant compensation expenses 
Income tax receipt 
Income tax expense 
Financial income 
Financial expenses 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Total adjustments 

Note 25 – Change in working capital

DKK thousand 

Increase/decrease in receivables 
Increase/decrease in inventory   
Increase/decrease in payables 
Increase/decrease in other liabilities 
Adjustment for non-cash investing activities  
Adjustment for cash outflow for investment in Beta Bionics 
Change in working capital 

2020 

2019

26,293 
16,273 
0 
0 
0 
5,327 
9,623 
57,516 

13,682
13,796
-5,497
0
-9,227
3,137
-7,916
7,975

2020 

2019

-9,666 
-45,700 
39,720 
46,328 
0 
0 
30,682 

-29,616
0
20,029
0
-7,932
22,803
5,284

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Par Fin – Alternative performance measures

117

Alternative performance measures for the Group (non-audited)

Free cash flow
Free cash flow is calculated as the sum of cash flows from operating activities less purchase of 
property, plant and equipment. A positive free cash flow shows that the Group is able to finance 
its activities and that external financing or capital raises is thus not necessary for the Group’s 
operating activities. Therefore, Executive Management believes that this non-IFRS liquidity 
measure provides useful information to investors in addition to the most directly comparable 
IFRS financial measure “Net cash flow from operating activities.” The table below shows a rec-
onciliation of free cash flow for 2020, 2019 and 2018:

DKK thousand 

2020 

2019 

2018

Cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 
Less purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Free cash flow 

-688,716 
-25,044 
-713,760 

-409,455 
-21,036 
-430,491 

-461,420
-4,038
-465,458

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement – Management

118

Statement of the 
Board of Directors 
and Executive 
Management

The Board of Directors and Executive Management have today 
discussed and approved the Annual Report of Zealand Pharma 
A/S for the financial year January 1 – December 31, 2020.

parent company’s operations and cash flows for the financial 
year January 1 – December 31, 2030.

The consolidated financial statements and parent company 
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the 
EU and additional requirements under the Danish Financial 
Statements Act.

We consider the accounting policies used to be appropriate. In 
our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of 
the Group’s and the parent company’s financial position as of 
December 31, 2020, and of the results of the Group’s and the 

In our opinion, the Management’s review includes a fair review 
of the development of the Group’s and the parent company’s 
operations and economic conditions, the results for the year, 
and the Group’s and the parent company’s financial position, as 
well as a review of the principal risks and uncertainties to which 
the Group and the parent company are exposed.

We recommend that the Annual Report be approved at the 
Annual General Meeting.

Søborg, March 11, 2021

Executive Management

Emmanuel Dulac
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Matthew Douglas Dallas
Senior Vice President and 
Chief Financial Officer

Adam Sinding Steensberg
Executive Vice President,  
Research & Development, and  
Chief Medical Officer

Board of Directors

Alf Gunnar Martin Nicklasson
Chairman

Kirsten Aarup Drejer
Vice Chairman

Jeffrey Berkowitz
Board member

Bernadette Connaughton
Board member

Leonard Kruimer
Board member

Alain Munoz
Board member

Michael John Owen
Board member

Iben Louise Gjelstrup
Board member
Employee elected

Jens Peter Stenvang
Board member
Employee elected

Frederik Barfoed Beck 
Board member
Employee elected

Gertrud Koefoed Rasmussen 
Board member
Employee elected

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Independent 

auditor’s report

Statement – Independent auditor

119

To the shareholders of Zealand Pharma A/S

Report on the audit of the Consolidated Financial 
Statements and Parent Company Financial 
Statements

Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial state-
ments and the parent company financial statements 
of Zealand Pharma A/S for the financial year January 
1 – December 31, 2020, which comprise income 
statement, statement of comprehensive income, 
statement of financial position, statement of changes 
in equity, cash flow statement and notes, including 
accounting policies, for the Group and the Parent 
Company. The consolidated financial statements 
and the parent company financial statements are 
prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as adopted 
by the EU and additional requirements of the Danish 
Financial Statements Act. 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements 
and the parent company financial statements give 
a true and fair view of the financial position of the 
Group and the Parent Company at December 31, 
2020 and of the results of the Group's and the Parent 
Company's operations and cash flows for the finan-
cial year January 1 – December 31, 2020 in accord-
ance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board (IASB) and as adopted by the EU and additional 
requirements of the Danish Financial Statements Act.

Our opinion is consistent with our long-form au-
dit report to the Audit Committee and the Board of 
Directors.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Inter-
national Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and additional 
requirements applicable in Denmark. Our responsi-
bilities under those standards and requirements are 
further described in the "Auditor's responsibilities for 
the audit of the consolidated financial statements and 
the parent company financial statements" (hereinafter 
collectively referred to as "the financial statements") 
section of our report. We believe that the audit evi-
dence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion.

Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with 
the International Ethics Standards Board for Account-
ants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants 
(IESBA Code) and additional requirements applicable 
in Denmark, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these rules and 
requirements. 

To the best of our knowledge, we have not provided 
any prohibited non-audit services as described in 
article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014.

Appointment of auditor
We were initially appointed as auditor of Zealand 
Pharma A/S on April 2, 2020 for the financial year 
2020. 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020120

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our pro-
fessional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial statements for the financial year 
2020. These matters were addressed during our audit 
of the financial statements as a whole and in forming 
our opinion thereon. We do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our 
description of how our audit addressed the matter is 
provided in that context.

We have fulfilled our responsibilities described in the 
"Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements" section, including in relation to the key 
audit matters below. Accordingly, our audit includ-
ed the design and performance of procedures to 
respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial statements. The results 
of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the 
basis for our audit opinion on the financial state-
ments.

Valeritas business combination and bargain 
purchase gain
As disclosed in Note 29 to the consolidated financial 
statements, on April 2, 2020, Zealand Pharma A/S 
acquired substantially all the medical technology 
business from Valeritas Holding, Inc. a U.S. based 
commercial-stage company. The consideration 
transferred was DKK 167.7 million. The acquisition, 
which was accounted for as a business combina-
tion, resulted in a bargain purchase gain of DKK 36.7 
million.

The Company has accounted for the Valeritas 
business combination by applying the acquisition 

method of accounting, including the recognition and 
measurement of the identified assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed at the acquisition-date fair values 
and the recognition of the gain from the bargain 
purchase. 

Purchase price allocation is complex and bargain 
purchases are uncommon in nature. Auditing this 
matter required the involvement of valuation spe-
cialists due to the highly judgmental nature of the 
initial and reassessed fair value assumptions. These 
fair value assumptions included prospective financial 
information relating to revenue and gross margin 
growth and operating expense assumptions used 
in the fair value measurement process of intangible 
assets in the form of the V-Go technology and phy-
sician network and relationships. These assumptions 
have a significant effect on the bargain purchase. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter
We obtained an understanding of the processes for 
accounting for business combinations and evaluated 
the design and tested the operating effectiveness of 
controls relating to the measurement and valuation 
of the identified assets acquired and liabilities as-
sumed. For example, we tested controls over man-
agement’s use of external valuation specialists, man-
agement’s review of the purchase price allocation, 
management’s reassessment of the purchase price 
allocation, the revenue and gross margin growth and 
operating expense assumptions and related prospec-
tive financial information. 

To test the purchase price allocation, our audit 
procedures included, among others, evaluating 
the methodology used, the significant prospective 
financial information used in the initial fair value 

assumptions and reassessed fair value assumptions 
of the V-Go technology and physician network and 
relationships, and the underlying data used by the 
Company. We compared the assumptions used by 
management to historical trends and market partic-
ipant expectations. For example, we evaluated man-
agement’s methodology for determining revenue and 
gross margin growth and operating expense assump-
tions compared to relevant publicly available market 
data, including market participant expectations, and 
methodology for reassessment of the purchase price 
allocation. We involved valuation specialists to assist 
with our procedures.

To evaluate the fair value of acquired intangible 
assets, we compared the initial fair value assump-
tions and reassessed fair value assumptions applied 
with publicly available market data and assessed any 
entity-specific adjustments that were applied. We 
also tested the completeness and accuracy of the 
underlying data, including the market data provided 
by management’s external valuation specialists.

Accounting for rebates and discounts related to 
the Company’s sales in the United States
As disclosed in Note 2 to the consolidated finan-
cial statements revenue from products sold by the 
Company in the United States (U.S.) is impacted by 
estimates related to managed care rebates, medicare 
part D rebates, and co-pay card redemption.

The estimates for managed care rebates, medicare 
part D rebates, and co-pay card redemption and 
related provisions are recognised as a reduction to 
gross sales in the period in which the underlying sales 
are recognised. As of December 31, 2020, the provi-
sions for sales discounts and rebates amounts to DKK 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 202036.4 million, as disclosed in Note 25 in the consoli-
dated financial statements. 

channel that have yet to be presented under co-pay 
terms for co-pay card redemptions.

Auditing managed care rebates and medicare part 
D rebates, and co-pay card redemption and related 
provisions is complex due to the judgmental nature 
of management’s estimates, which involves multi-
ple assumptions, as not all conditions are known at 
the time of sale. For both managed care rebates and 
the medicare part D rebates, the key assumptions 
relate to the rebate percentages by each pharmacy 
as determined in each pharmacy's contract with the 
Company and forecasted number of prescriptions 
that will be filled by each pharmacy (referred to as 
payor mix). For co-pay card redemptions, the key 
assumptions relate to expected settlement rates for 
sales units remaining in the channel that have yet to 
be presented under co-pay terms. These assump-
tions are made based on historical actuals, which are 
used to estimate forecasted trends, including payor 
mix and settlement rates, which are used to estimate 
the expected settlement of managed care rebates 
and medicare part D rebates, and co-pay card re-
demption, and the specific terms in the individual 
agreements.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter
We gained and obtained an understanding of the 
Company’s processes for accounting for managed 
care rebates, medicare part D rebates, and co-pay 
card redemptions related to sales in the U.S. including 
the methods for which management developed their 
assumptions used in the estimates, such as rebate 
percentages and payor mix for both managed care 
rebates and the medicare part D rebates and expect-
ed settlement rate for sales units remaining in the 

We obtained management’s calculation of provisions 
for managed care rebates, medicare part D rebates, 
and co-pay card redemptions and assessed the 
assumptions applied by management and compared 
them to applicable commercial policies, historical 
experience and the specific terms in the individu-
al agreements. We further examined subsequent 
settlement obligations to assess completeness and 
accuracy of the recorded provisions. We performed 
an independent assessment on the key assumptions 
of the provisions as of December 31, 2020, including 
the payor mix and expected settlement rates, and 
compared these to the actual provisions recognised. 
In addition, we have assessed the adequacy of the 
Company’s disclosures on rebates and discounts 
related to the matter described above.

Statement on the Management's review
Management is responsible for the Management's 
review.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not 
cover the Management's review, and we do not ex-
press any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial state-
ments, our responsibility is to read the Manage-
ment's review and, in doing so, consider whether the 
Management's review is materially inconsistent with 
the financial statements or our knowledge obtained 
during the audit, or otherwise appears to be material-
ly misstated. 

121

Moreover, it is our responsibility to consider whether 
the Management's review provides the information 
required under the Danish Financial Statements Act. 

Based on the work we have performed, we conclude 
that the Management's review is in accordance with 
the financial statements and has been prepared in ac-
cordance with the requirements of the Danish Finan-
cial Statements Act. We did not identify any material 
misstatement of the Management's review. 

Management's responsibilities for the financial 
statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of 
consolidated financial statements and parent compa-
ny financial statements that give a true and fair view 
in accordance with International Financial Report-
ing Standards as adopted by the EU and additional 
requirements of the Danish Financial Statements 
Act and for such internal control as Management 
determines is necessary to enable the preparation 
of financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, Management is 
responsible for assessing the Group's and the Parent 
Company's ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of ac-
counting in preparing the financial statements unless 
Management either intends to liquidate the Group or 
the Parent Company or to cease operations, or has 
no realistic alternative but to do so.

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020122

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
as to whether the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report 
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is 
a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and 
additional requirements applicable in Denmark will 
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggre-
gate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
the financial statements.

As part of an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs and additional requirements applicable in Den-
mark, we exercise professional judgement and main-
tain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We 
also:

•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstate-
ment of the financial statements, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures 
responsive to those risks and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than 
for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrep-
resentations or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control rele-
vant to the audit in order to design audit proce-
dures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but 

not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group's and the Parent Com-
pany's internal control.

and performance of the group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion.

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting pol-
icies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by Man-
agement.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of Management's 
use of the going concern basis of accounting in 
preparing the financial statements and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material 
uncertainty exists related to events or conditions 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group's and 
the Parent Company's ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertain-
ty exists, we are required to draw attention in our 
auditor's report to the related disclosures in the 
financial statements or, if such disclosures are in-
adequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions 
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the 
date of our auditor's report. However, future events 
or conditions may cause the Group and the Parent 
Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and 

contents of the financial statements, including the 
note disclosures, and whether the financial state-
ments represent the underlying transactions and 
events in a manner that gives a true and fair view.

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence re-

garding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an 
opinion on the consolidated financial statements. 
We are responsible for the direction, supervision 

We communicate with those charged with govern-
ance regarding, among other matters, the planned 
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit 
findings, including any significant deficiencies in in-
ternal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with 
a statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to 
communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on 
our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged 
with governance, we determine those matters that 
were of most significance in the audit of the consol-
idated financial statements and the parent company 
financial statements of the current period and are 
therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditor's report unless law or regula-
tion precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine 
that a matter should not be communicated in our 
report because the adverse consequences of doing 
so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the 
public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on compliance with the ESEF Regulation 
As part of our audit of the financial statements of 
Zealand Pharma A/S we performed procedures to 
express an opinion on whether the annual report for 
the financial year January 1 – December 31, 2020 
with the file name [name of file] is prepared, in all 

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020123

material respects, in compliance with the Commis-
sion Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 on the 
European Single Electronic Format (ESEF Regulation) 
which includes requirements related to the prepara-
tion of the annual report in XHTML format and iXBRL 
tagging of the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Management is responsible for preparing an annual 
report that complies with the ESEF Regulation. This 
responsibility includes: 

The preparing of the annual report in XHTML format; 

The selection and application of appropriate iXBRL 
tags, including extensions to the ESEF taxonomy and 
the anchoring thereof to elements in the taxonomy, 
for financial information required to be tagged using 
judgement where necessary; 

Testing whether the annual report is prepared in 
XHTML format; 

Obtaining an understanding of the company’s iXBRL 
tagging process and of internal control over the tag-
ging process; 

Evaluating the completeness of the iXBRL tagging of 
the Consolidated Financial Statements; 

Evaluating the appropriateness of the company’s use 
of iXBRL elements selected from the ESEF taxono-
my and the creation of extension elements where 
no suitable element in the ESEF taxonomy has been 
identified; 

Evaluating the use of anchoring of extension ele-
ments to elements in the ESEF taxonomy; and 

Ensuring consistency between iXBRL tagged data and 
the Consolidated Financial Statements presented in 
human readable format; and 

Reconciling the iXBRL tagged data with the audited 
Consolidated Financial Statements. 

For such internal control as Management determines 
necessary to enable the preparation of an annual 
report that is compliant with the ESEF Regulation. 

Our responsibility is to obtain reasonable assurance 
on whether the annual report is prepared, in all mate-
rial respects, in compliance with the ESEF Regulation 
based on the evidence we have obtained, and to 
issue a report that includes our opinion. The nature, 
timing and extent of procedures selected depend on 
the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment 
of the risks of material departures from the require-
ments set out in the ESEF Regulation, whether due to 
fraud or error. The procedures include: 

In our opinion, the annual report for the financial year 
January 1 – December 31, 2020 with the file name 
549300ITBB1ULBL4CZ12-2020-12-31_en.zip is pre-
pared, in all material respects, in compliance with the 
ESEF Regulation.

Copenhagen, March 11, 2021 
EY Godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab

Christian Schwenn Johansen 
State Authorised  
Public Accountant 
mne33234  

Rasmus Bloch Jespersen
State Authorised
Public Accountant
mne35503

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
Other – COVER

124

Other 
information

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Other – Sources - Company info

Sources  

Transforming Peptides
1  J. Lau and M. Dunn, Therapeutic peptides: Historical perspectives, current devel-
opment trends, and future directions. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, version 26, 
issue 10, 1 June 2018, p. 2700-2707

Pipeline Overview
1 

 Partnered with Boehringer Ingelheim. Zealand eligible for EUR 366m in outstand-
ing milestones

2 

3 

 Partnered with Boehringer Ingelheim. Zealand eligible for EUR 283m in outstand-
ing milestones

 Partnered with Aexion Pharmaceuticals. Zealand eligible for USD 610m in out-
standing milestones

4  Acquired with Encycle Therapeutics

Severe hypoglycemia
¹  Kalra 2013, UK Hypoglycemia Study Group
2  American Diabetes Association, diabetes.org
3 

 cdc.gov and diabetes.org and www.diabetesselfmanagement.com/diabetes- 
resources/tools-tech/insulin-pumps

4  National Diabetes Statistics Report. CDC. 2014
5 

 Company announcement No. 23/2018, Zealand Pharma achieves primary and 
key secondary endpoints in pivotal Phase 3 trial with dasiglucagon for severe 
hypoglycemia
 Company announcement No. 15/2019, Zealand Pharma achieves primary and key 
secondary endpoints in second pivotal Phase 3 trial with dasiglucagon for severe 
hypoglycemia
 Company announcement No. 35/2019, Zealand Pharma achieves primary and 
key secondary endpoints in pediatric Phase 3 trial with dasiglucagon for severe 
hypoglycemia

6 

7 

125

Company 
information  

Zealand Pharma A/S
Sydmarken 11
2860 Søborg
Denmark

CVR no.: 20 04 50 78

Tel: +45 88 77 36 00
Fax: +45 88 77 38 98

Zealand Pharma U.S., Inc.
34 Farnsworth Street 
4th Floor
Boston, MA 02210 

info@zealandpharma.com
www.zealandpharma.com

Established
April 1, 1997

Registered office
Gladsaxe

Auditors
EY Godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab
CVR no.: 30 70 02 28

Congenital hyperinsulinism

1 

 https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/ (not including transient cases due to 
perinatal stress or diabetic mother)

2  Congenital Hyperinsulinism International. Available at: http://congenitalhi.org
3  Thornton PS et al., J Pediatr. 2015;167(2):238-45
4 

 Meissner T et al., Long-term follow-up of 114 patients with congenital hyper-
insulinism. Eur J Endocrinol 2003;149:43-510
5  Yorifuji et al. Pediatrics International 2014;56:467
6  Eljamel et al. Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases 2018;13:123

Automated diabetes management

¹  ADA Section 8 2017: p71A
2  ADA Section 6 2017: p60C; p61A
3 

 Nicole C. Foster, et al, and for the T1D Exchange Clinic Network. Diabetes 
Technology & Therapeutics. Feb 2019.

Short bowel syndrome
¹  Pironi L et al. Clin Nutr 2016;352:247–307
2  Jeppesen P. Expert Opinion Orphan Drugs 2013;1:515–25
3  Bielawska B. Nutrients 2017;9:466–60
4  Transparency Market Research; Short Bowel Syndrome Market, 2017
5 

 Torres C. Current Paediatr 2006;16:291–7; Bielawska B. Nutrients 2017;9:466–79; 
Pironi L et al. Clin Nutr 2016;352:247–307; Hofstetter S et al. Curr Med Res Opin 
2013;29:495–504

Obesity/Type 2 diabetes
¹  Company announcement No. 29/2019, September 3, 2019
2 

 Skarbaliene, J., Pagler, T., Eickelmann, P., and Just, R. Anti-obesity effects of the 
novel long-acting amylin analogue ZP4982 in high-fat diet fed rats. Poster, the 
American Diabetes Association’s (ADA) 76th Scientific Sessions, New Orleans, 
2016

Zealand Pharma ∞ Annual Report 2020Zealand Pharma A/S
Sydmarken 11
DK-2860 Søborg
Denmark

Tel: +45 88 77 36 00
Fax: +45 88 77 38 98
CVR no.: 20 04 50 78

zealandpharma.com

D
e
s
i
g
n
a
n
d
p
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n

:

N
o
t
e
d