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Abacus Property Group

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FY2022 Annual Report · Abacus Property Group
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Appendix 4E 

Abacus Property Group 
(comprising Abacus Group Holdings Limited and its controlled entities, Abacus Trust and its controlled entities, Abacus Income Trust and its 
controlled entities, Abacus Group Projects Limited and its controlled entities, Abacus Storage Property Trust and its controlled entities and 
Abacus Storage Operations Limited and its controlled entities) 

ABN:  31 080 604 619 

Annual Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Results for announcement to the market 
(corresponding period: year ended 30 June 2021)

(1)  FFO has been determined with reference to the updated Property Council of Australia’s voluntary disclosure guidelines to help investors 

and analysts compare many different AREITs. FFO is calculated by adding back tenant incentive amortisation, depreciation on owner 
occupied property, plant & equipment (PP&E), change in fair value of investments derecognised and held at balance date, impairment of 
inventory and non-FFO tax benefit/expense to statutory profit. 

(2)  Net tangible assets per security excludes external non-controlling interest. 

Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP) 

The Abacus Property Group DRP allows securityholders to reinvest their distributions into ABP securities.  Information on the terms of the DRP 
is available from our website www.abacusproperty.com.au.  

Securityholders wishing to participate in the DRP may lodge their election notice at any time.  The record date for determining entitlements to 
each distribution is also the record date for participation in the DRP for that distribution. 

Total revenues and other incomeup42%to $740.8mNet profit after income tax expense attributable to stapled security holdersup40%to$517.2mFunds from operations ("FFO") (1)up18.0%to$160.9m30 June 202230 June 2021Basic earnings per security (cents)61.1149.84Basic funds from operations per security (cents)                   19.01                    18.40 Distribution per security (cents - including proposed distribution)18.0017.50Weighted average securities on issue (million)                   846.3                    741.1 DistributionJune 2022 half yearThis distribution was declared on 27 June 2022 will be paid on 31 August 2022.per stapled security9.25 cents1 July 2022Record date for determining entitlement to the distributionRefer to the attached announcement for a detailed discussion of the Abacus Property Group's results and the above figures for theyear ended 30 June 2022.TotalHalf December 2021 distribution$72.8mThe distribution was paid in full by Abacus Trust, Abacus Income Trust and Abacus Storage Property Trust which do not pay tax, hence there were no franking credits attached.per stapled securitypaid 28 February 2022Details of individual and total distribution payments8.75Net tangible assets per security (2)30 June 2022$3.43$3.8530 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
30 June 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

Directors of Responsible Entities and 
Abacus Group Holdings Limited: 
Myra Salkinder, Chair 
Steven Sewell, Managing Director 
Trent Alston 
Mark Bloom 
Mark Haberlin 
Holly Kramer 
Jingmin Qian 

Company Secretary: 
Rebecca Pierro 

Auditor (Financial and Compliance Plan): 
Ernst & Young 
200 George Street 
SYDNEY  NSW  2000 

Share Registry: 
Boardroom Pty Ltd 
Level 12, 225 George St 
SYDNEY  NSW  2000 
Tel:  1300 737 760 
Fax:  1300 653 459 

Directory 

Abacus Group Holdings Limited 
ABN:  31 080 604 619 

Abacus Group Projects Limited 
ABN:  11 104 066 104 

Abacus Storage Operations Limited 
ABN:  37 112 457 075 

Abacus Funds Management Limited 
ABN:  66 007 415 590 

Abacus Storage Funds Management Limited 
ABN:  41 109 324 834 

Registered Office: 
Level 34, Australia Square 
264-278 George Street 
SYDNEY NSW 2000 
Tel: (02) 9253 8600 
Fax: (02) 9253 8616 
Website: www.abacusproperty.com.au 

Custodian: 
Perpetual Trustee Company Limited 
Level 12 Angel Place 
123 Pitt Street 
SYDNEY  NSW  2000 

CONTENTS 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

2 

38 

39 

40 

41 

43 

44 

46 

100 

101 

It is recommended that this Annual Financial Report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Financial Report of Abacus Trust, Abacus 
Group Projects Limited, Abacus Income Trust, Abacus Storage Property Trust and Abacus Storage Operations Limited as at 30 June 2022. It 
is also recommended that the report be considered together with any public announcements made by the Abacus Property Group in 
accordance with its continuous disclosure obligations arising under the Corporations Act 2001. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

The Directors of Abacus Group Holdings Limited (“AGHL”), Abacus Funds Management Limited (“AFML”) – the 
Responsible Entity of Abacus Trust (“AT”) and Abacus Income Trust (“AIT”), Abacus Group Projects Limited 
(“AGPL”), Abacus Storage Funds Management Limited (“ASFML”) – the Responsible Entity of Abacus Storage 
Property Trust (“ASPT”) and Abacus Storage Operations Limited (“ASOL”) present their report for the year ended 
30 June 2022. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of Abacus Property Group during the year were investment in and operation of self storage 
and investment in commercial properties, along with completing the wind down of legacy investments in property 
developments.  Abacus Property Group is a strong asset backed, annuity style business where capital is directed 
towards assets that provide potential for enhanced income growth to generate increased total returns and create 
value.  

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

The operating and financial review is intended to convey the Directors’ perspective of Abacus Property Group and 
its operational and financial performance.  It sets out information to assist securityholders to understand and 
interpret the financial statements included in this report prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (“AASB”) and the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) respectively. It should be 
read in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes. 

Listed Structure / Entities 

The listed Abacus Property Group is a property group that operates predominantly in Australia & NZ.  It 
comprises AGHL, AT, AGPL, AIT, ASPT and ASOL and its securities trade on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(“ASX”) as ABP.  Abacus is included in the S&P/ASX 200 A-REIT index (ASX:XPJ), a sub-index of the S&P/ASX 
200 index that contains the listed vehicles classified as A-REITs.  Abacus Property Group was listed on the ASX 
in November 2002 and its market capitalisation was $2.3 billion at 30 June 2022.   

Shares in AGHL, AGPL and ASOL and units in AT, AIT and ASPT have been stapled together so that none can 
be dealt without the others and are traded together on the ASX as Abacus Property Group securities.  An Abacus 
Property Group security consists of one share in AGHL, one unit in AT, one share in AGPL, one unit in AIT, one 
share in ASOL and one unit in ASPT.  A transfer, issue or reorganisation of a share or unit in any of the 
component parts requires, while they continue to be stapled, a corresponding transfer, issue or reorganisation of 
a share or unit in each of the other component parts. 

AGHL, AGPL and ASOL are companies that are incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  AT, AIT and ASPT are 
Australian registered managed investment schemes.  AFML is the Responsible Entity of AT and AIT and ASFML 
is the Responsible Entity of ASPT.  Both AFML and ASFML are incorporated and domiciled in Australia and are 
wholly-owned subsidiaries of AGHL. 

AGHL has been identified as the parent entity of the Group.  The financial reports of the Group for the year ended 
30 June 2022 comprise the consolidated financial reports of AGHL and its controlled entities, AT and its 
controlled entities, AGPL and its controlled entities, AIT and its controlled entities, ASOL and its controlled entities 
and ASPT. 

The principal activities of Abacus that contributed to its earnings during the year ended 30 June 2022 were 
investment in self storage and commercial properties to derive rental and management and other fee income. 

These activities are reported in the segment information note.   

2 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

GROUP STRATEGY 

Abacus (or the “Group”), is positioned as a strong asset backed business with key investment concentrated in self 
storage and commercial property sectors.  The Group invests its capital in assets that are forecasted to drive long 
term total returns and securityholder value, with an investment objective to provide its investors with reliable asset 
backing, and increasing returns over the medium to longer term.  The Group looks for investments in the self 
storage and commercial sectors that can provide strong and stable cash-backed distributions, with potential for 
capital and income growth, In particular we: 

•  Focus on our specialised knowledge, repositioning capability and market insight.   

•  Continue to strategically invest in assets in major markets with a clear path to sustainable income growth. 

•  Drive value through active management of the asset portfolio. 

Abacus has a track record of acquiring property-based assets and actively managing those assets to enhance 
income and thereby driving capital growth.  This track record has facilitated strategic partnering and joint ventures 
with a number of sophisticated third party owners and major groups.   

Experience has shown that strict adherence to the Group’s fundamental investment criteria enables it to buy 
assets well and provide opportunities for outperformance while minimising downside risk to value. 

The Board monitors a range of financial information and operating performance indicators to measure 
performance over time.  Funds from operations (“FFO”) is the key measure that Abacus uses to monitor the 
financial success of its overall strategy.   

Revenue ($ million) 

Total income ($ million) 

Statutory net profit excluding non-controlling interests ($ million) 

Funds from operations ($ million) 

Funds from operations per security (cents) 

Distributions per security (cents) 

Interest cover ratio 

Weighted average securities on issue (million) 

2022 

319.6 

740.8 

517.2 

160.9 

19.01 

18.00 

6.1x 

846.3 

2021 

257.6 

532.5 

369.4 

136.4 

18.40 

17.50 

8.8x 

741.1 

The Group earned a statutory net profit excluding non-controlling interests of $517.2 million for the year ended 30 
June 2022 (2021: $369.4 million).  This profit has been calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards.  It includes certain significant items that need adjustment to enable securityholders to obtain an 
understanding of the Group’s FFO of $160.9 million (2021: $136.4 million). 

FFO is derived from the statutory profit and presents the results of the ongoing business activities in a way that 
reflects the Group’s underlying performance.  FFO is the basis on which distributions are determined. 

FFO has been determined with reference to the Property Council of Australia’s voluntary disclosure guidelines to 
help investors and analysts compare Australian real estate organisations.  FFO is calculated by adding back 
tenant incentive amortisation, depreciation on owner occupied property, plant & equipment (PP&E), change in fair 
value of investment properties derecognised, capital costs, unrealised fair value gains / losses on investment 
properties, adjustments arising from the effect of revaluing assets / liabilities carried at fair value (such as 
derivatives, financial instruments and investments), and other non-recurring adjustments deemed significant on 
account of their nature and non-FFO tax benefit/expense.   

3 

 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

GROUP RESULTS SUMMARY (continued) 

The reconciliation between the Group’s statutory profit excluding non-controlling interests and FFO is below.  This 
reconciliation has not been reviewed or audited by the Group’s auditor. 

During the year, the Group continued to focus its investment capital on acquisitions across the self storage and 
commercial property sectors in line with its capital allocation strategy.  This strategy is focused on growing 
recurring earnings.  In the year ended 30 June 2022, the Group’s net property income increased by 34.5% to 
$221.4 million (2021: $164.6 million). 

In the self storage sector, the Group expanded its portfolio of investments with acquisitions sourced from on 
market campaigns, as well as successfully completing various off market transactions via the broader Storage 
King third party licensee and industry relationships.  In total, for the year, the Group acquired an additional 26 self 
storage sites for $466.8 million, being: 

•  NSW (18 sites): Artarmon, two sites in Chatswood, Cromer, Gladesville, Gregory Hills, Kings Park, 

Leppington, Marsden Park, Mascot, Mittagong, Morisset, North Wyong, Pymble, Raymond Terrace, South 
Windsor, St Leonards, Wollongong 

•  QLD (6 sites): Brendale, Burleigh Heads, Helensvale, Hope Island, Kunda Park, Upper Coomera 
•  VIC (1 site): Knoxfield 
•  WA (1 site): Osborne Park 

The Group also committed to purchase five additional self storage properties, yet to settle, for $46.7 million, 
further cementing our standing as a high conviction investor in the self storage property market.  

In the commercial property sector, the Group added to its portfolio of investments in selected CBD and near 
CBD/fringe markets.  During the year, the Group acquired the office building known as 77 Castlereagh Street, in 
the Sydney CBD for $252 million and a 33% interest in the property known as “Myer Melbourne”, at 314-336 
Bourke Street, in the Melbourne CBD for $135.2 million. Both investments are considered long term high quality 
locations, with strong tenant appeal. 

4 

20222021$'000$'000Consolidated statutory net profit after tax attributable to members of the Group          517,165           369,409 Adjust for:Net change in fair value of investment properties and property, plant and equipment derecognised              1,035              (2,562)Net change in fair value of investment properties and property, plant and equipment held at balance date         (345,550)         (237,433)Net change in fair value of investments and financial instruments held at balance date           (17,907)             (2,749)Net change in fair value of property, plant and equipment and investment properties included in equity accounted investments             (4,321)             (9,401)Impairment charge              4,903                     -   Depreciation on owner occupied property, plant and equipment              4,307               3,682 Net change in fair value of derivatives           (28,101)              4,571 Amortisation of rent abatement incentives              9,687               7,265 Amortisation of other tenant incentives and finance costs              5,562                  631 Straightline of rental income             (1,881)                (939)Movement in lease liabilities             (1,478)             (1,056)Net tax (benefit) / expense on non-FFO Items            17,455               4,953 Abacus funds from operations ("FFO")          160,876           136,371 20222021Basic earnings per security (cents)              61.11               49.84 Basic FFO per security (cents)              19.01               18.40 Distribution per security (cents - including proposed distribution)              18.00               17.50 Weighted average securities on issue (million)              846.3               741.1  
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

GROUP RESULTS SUMMARY (continued) 

The increase in the Group’s statutory net profit excluding non-controlling interests compared to the prior period 
was principally due to: 

• 

• 

increase in the fair value of mainly the self storage property portfolio by $305.2m due to both improved 
performance and capitalisation rate compression; and  
increased rental income due primarily to acquisitions during the year and the full ownership of prior year 
acquisitions. 

Key capital metrics of the Group are: 

Total assets ($ million) 
Gearing^ (%)  
Net assets ($ million) 
Net tangible assets ($ million) 
NTA per security ($) 
^  Gearing calculated as bank debt minus cash divided by total assets minus cash 

2022 
5,407.1 
28.7 
3,501.1 
3,432.4 
3.85 

2021 
4,059.1 
22.5 
2,901.9 
2,810.9 
3.43 

The increase in total assets of the Group by 33.2% reflects the increase in both the net acquisitions and 
revaluation gains of the self storage and commercial investment property portfolios during the period. 

The increase in net assets of the Group by 20.6% reflects the capital raised during the period and an increase in 
retained earnings mainly driven by revaluation gains for the Group’s investment properties. 

Capital management 

In March 2022, Abacus completed a fully underwritten institutional placement of 59.2 million new ordinary stapled 
securities at an issue price of $3.38 per stapled security which raised $200.0 million.  A Security Purchase Plan 
(“SPP”) was also offered to eligible securityholders to apply for up to $30,000 of new securities at $3.38 per 
stapled security which raised a further $3.3 million. 

In April 2022, the Group successfully negotiated and agreed terms on over $2 billion of syndicated and bilateral 
banking facilities as well as extending all facility tranches by a further 12 months.  Facility pricing was further 
improved and below the Group's weighted average cost of debt. 

At 30 June 2022 the Group’s balance sheet remains strong with gearing levels at 28.7%, well within the Board’s 
target gearing limit of 35%, with approximately $400 million of available liquidity that provides capacity to take 
advantage of accretive opportunities as they arise.  

With broader market volatility, it is expected that both the lag effects of inflationary pressures and higher interest 
rates will continue through the 2023 financial year. 

The Group is well positioned to manage the challenges in the coming year with a strong defensive self storage 
and commercial property portfolio and being 76.1% hedged at 30 June 2022 (2021: 46.5%). 

It is anticipated that the weighted average cost of debt over the next year should be approximately 2.75% as 
current capacity is utilised. 

5 

 
  
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

KEY SEGMENT RESULTS SUMMARY 

Business activities that specifically contributed to the Abacus’ operating performance and financial condition for 
the financial year were: 

Property Investment 

Self storage portfolio 

The Group’s self storage portfolio delivered a segment result of $429.2 million for the year ended 30 June 2022.  
This represents a 36.1% increase on FY21’s result of $315.3 million and can be mainly attributed to increases in 
self storage fair value gains.  The self storage portfolio equated to $2,591.8 million which is made up of 119 
assets (trading and development sites) – an increase of 26 facilities during the period, plus a number of other 
investments. 

Valuations 

As part of the 2022 valuation process, 71 self storage facilities out of 119 or 60% by number were independently 
valued during the year to 30 June 2022.  The remaining facilities were subject to internal valuations and, where 
appropriate, their values were adjusted.  The valuation process resulted in a net full year revaluation gain of 
$305.2 million (2021: $227.9 million gain). 
The self storage portfolio is well diversified in Australia and New Zealand.    

1.  Established portfolio 
2.  WACR: Weighted Average Capitalisation Rate 
3.  Revenue per available square metre 
4.  Average over last 12 months (by area)  

The Group has continued with its stated strategy of allocating investment capital to growing exposure to the self 
storage sector.  The Group acquired 17 operating stores as well as 9 development sites, that are expected to 
deliver income and capital value returns to the portfolio over the medium to longer term.  The Group has 
determined a strategic priority to growing its presence in main metropolitan areas of Brisbane, Sydney and 
Melbourne.   

The self storage portfolio’s established assets are the key contributor to underlying growth across the portfolio.  
The self storage portfolio continued to perform well, generally across both the Australian and New Zealand 
markets.   

Over the period, the established portfolio’s (62 assets that have been owned/operated for 24 months or longer) 
occupancy increased from 91.0% to 93.2% and the average rental rate increased from $285/m2 to $323/m2.  This 
increased the portfolio’s revenue per available metre (RevPAM) from $260/m2 to $301/m2.  RevPAM measures 
the profitability and efficiency of the portfolio.    

6 

 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

KEY SEGMENT RESULTS SUMMARY (continued) 

In addition, with an increased focus and capital allocation, the development pipeline of planned self storage 
assets currently numbers 14 assets, with a combined carrying value of $169.7 million.  These assets are at 
various stages of development and are anticipated to be delivered to the established portfolio over the next few 
years as they are completed and commence trading, to reach forecast optimum occupancy levels.  It is 
anticipated that these assets will enhance the average rental rate and RevPAM across the established portfolio 
over time.   

During the period, the Group maintained full control of the self storage management business of Storage King.  
The Group also maintained its investment in a listed self storage A-REIT, a stake that is intended to be held as a 
long term investment in one of the Group’s key sectors. 

Commercial portfolio  

The Group’s commercial portfolio delivered a segment result of a $127.9 million profit for the year ended 30 June 
2022. This represents a 32.4% increase on FY21’s result of $96.6 million and can be mainly attributed to 
increases in investment properties fair value gains of $40.3 million.  The commercial portfolio consists of 24 
assets (2021: 28 assets) and had a total value of $2.5 billion at year end (2021: $2.0 billion). 

1.  WACR: Weighted Average Capitalisation Rate 

During the year Abacus acquired commercial properties that met the Group’s investment criteria: 

•  Acquisition of a 33% interest in the CBD Department store property known as “Myer Melbourne”, 314-336 

Bourke Street, Melbourne VIC for $135.2 million settled in July 2021. 

•  Purchase of a 100% interest in the CBD Office building, 77 Castlereagh Street, Sydney NSW, for $252 million 

which settled in February 2022. 

•  Abacus acquired future development sites at 181 James Ruse Drive, Camellia NSW and 56 Prescot Parade, 

Milperra NSW which settled in in May 2022, converting its interest from lender to owner. 

Abacus divested eight non-core properties during the year, and sold a 50% interest in 710 Collins Street, 
Docklands VIC, to form a new strategic partnership with the Walker Corporation. 

After all the changes in the portfolio from acquisitions and divestments, in the context of a mixed leasing 
environment, the overall portfolio occupancy increased from 94.7% at 30 June 2021 to 95.0% at 30 June 2022.  
Like for like rental growth increased 4.9% for the existing portfolio which excludes development affected assets.   

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 

The Group continues to monitor, in each relevant sub-market, the enduring impacts of the last two years of 
COVID-19 impacts. As a general comment, the impacts to cashflows at all assets is substantially reduced, and in 
some markets, negligible, however with the latest outbreak numbers and Government instructions of “work from 
home”, it remains a watching brief. 

7 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

KEY SEGMENT RESULTS SUMMARY (continued) 

Following the success of the Group’s tenant engagement program implemented in March 2020, the Group 
continues to communicate with all tenants, particularly the tenants which businesses have been severely 
impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.  In assessing requests for any future rental support, at all times, Abacus 
has complied with the National Cabinet Mandatory Code of Conduct for SME Commercial Leasing Principles 
during COVID-19 (“Code”).  In addition, rental support has been provided to tenants who do not qualify under the 
Code in return for extension of leases where possible, in order to assist in the retention of these tenants 
considered worthy over the medium term. 

During the year ended 30 June 2022, the amount of rent concessions provided to tenants was $1.6 million (2021: 
$2.8 million) with 75% (2021: 72%) or $1.2 million (2021: $2.0 million) provided in the form of a rent waiver.  The 
total amount of rent concessions provided to tenants since March 2020 to 30 June 2022 is $8.4 million with 67% 
or $5.6 million provided in the form of a rent waiver.  The rent concessions represent 1% of rental income (2021: 
2%) and $1.5 million has been amortised in the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: $1.7 million), with the remaining 
rent waivers amortised over the life of the leases as lease incentives.   

The balance 25% (2021: 28%) of the rent concessions has been provided to tenants in the form of a rent deferral 
recoverable under the Code over a minimum of two years or the life of the lease whichever is longer. In support of 
the rent waivers, the Group received $1.5 million of rebates from the state governments during the year (2021: 
$1.3 million). Since the balance date, there has been no material change to the amount of rent concessions 
provided to tenants. 

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it is expected that short to medium term downside risks to demand and rental 
growth will emerge. Going forward, some businesses may reassess their future workspace needs and an 
extensive work from home period may accelerate changes in the use and demand for some office space. 
Whether that translates to less shared workspaces (such as hot-desking), an increase in flexible work 
arrangements or a demand for more space to comply with physical distancing requirements, remains to be seen. 

The nature of the assets and tenant customers for the Group, being predominantly SME (small and medium sized 
enterprises), 65% by number, is considered to be a mitigant to any major exposure for negative impacts going 
forward. 

Valuations 

The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented uncertainty in the short to medium term economic 
environment, in particular, the continued lack of market transactions, which are ordinarily a strong source of 
evidence for valuations of investment properties. Further considerations in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic 
and impact on property valuations are detailed in note 5 of the financial statements. 

As part of the 2022 portfolio valuation process, 12 out of 20 of the commercial properties (excluding equity 
accounted properties) or 60% by number were independently valued during the year to 30 June 2022.  The 
remaining properties were subject to internal valuation and, where appropriate, their values were adjusted.   

Abacus believes that its portfolio remains robust in the current conditions, given the majority of the Group’s 
investments are: 
•  Well located in CBD or suburban locations with low and often below market average rent levels;  
•  Limited exposure to full floor or multi-floor tenants; and 
•  Managed to better than average quality sustainability standards and usually offer contemporary building 

facilities. 

As a result of these features, the Group’s building tenants are usually strongly connected to the property’s 
location, and so have a positive predisposition to remain.   

As a result of current market conditions and a shift in future expectations in the office sector, Abacus has targeted 
assets that offer more stabilised income streams with longer dated value enhancing strategies.  This capital 
allocation strategy supports the Group’s drive to improve recurring earnings. 

Property Development 

The Property Development business delivered a segment result of $0.9 million (2021: $0.9 million) and during the 
FY22 year, completed the wind down of all legacy investments.

8 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

ABACUS FUTURE PROSPECTS 

The Group confirms its strategic direction giving prominence to key sectors where the Group believes it has a 
clear competitive advantage.  Abacus’ future capital allocation framework will focus upon continuing to increase 
its exposure to the self storage and commercial property sectors.   

This strategy will target acquiring well-located properties that will be held for the long term.  Increasing exposure 
to these asset classes will enhance Abacus’ ability to grow recurring revenue.   

Abacus continues to hold appropriate levels of liquidity to enable it to pursue its strategy and to take advantage of 
any short-term volatility in the market which is anticipated in this fluctuating macro-economic environment.  This 
liquidity can also potentially be further leveraged to invest in a larger number of projects through joint venture 
arrangements.   

Funds from operations should continue to increase.  Growth in revenue through further acquisitions will be driven 
or limited by Abacus’ ability to access new opportunities that deliver the Group’s required equity returns in desired 
markets.  The different characteristics of each leasing market, particularly Office sectors across different states, 
have the potential to increase volatility in rental revenue especially in this post COVID-19 environment. 

ABACUS RISK MANAGEMENT APPROACH 

Abacus has a structured approach to the management of its risks and opportunities, where: 

•  Risk management principles and techniques are incorporated into all business processes. 

•  Decisions are made within a defined and approved risk appetite that do not expose Abacus to 

unacceptable levels of risk that may adversely impact its strategic growth plan while allowing it to 
maximise opportunities in a structured way. 

•  Abacus’ resources, people, financial and capital resources, knowledge, and reputation are safeguarded.  

•  A risk culture is embedded where all employees accept responsibility for risk management.  

All risks are assessed and managed on a continual basis, where risks are measured, escalated, and reported in 
accordance with Abacus’ Risk Management Framework.  This Risk Management Framework is applied across all 
business activities, so as to identify material risks, and to apply effective controls that are designed and operated 
to prevent risks from materialising. These controls are evaluated and tested on a periodic basis so as to assess 
their effectiveness in mitigating risks. 

Risk Management Three Lines of Accountability 

Abacus has adopted a Three Lines of Accountability model. Each of these three lines has a distinct role in the 
governance and oversight of Risk Management. 

Front Line Staff and 
Operational Management 

Risk and Compliance 

Internal Audit 

1st Line of Accountability 

2nd Line of Accountability 

3rd Line of Accountability 

Front line staff and operational 
management when they follow 
policies and procedures. They 
own and manage risks and 
controls. 

Responsible for identifying and 
controlling risks and 
implementing internal processes 
for adequate controls. 

Risk and Compliance function 
responsible for providing 
independent review of risks and 
controls.  

They monitor, support, and 
escalate risks and controls in 
support of management.  

Internal audit conducts internal 
audit and provide independent 
assurance.  

Internal audit provides an 
independent assessment of the 
risks and reviews the 
effectiveness of the controls in 
managing risk. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

ABACUS RISK MANAGEMENT APPROACH (continued) 

Risk Appetite 

Abacus has a defined Board approved Risk Appetite that is responsive to changing operational conditions and 
opportunities. It is designed to guide management when making material business decisions and monitoring risks.  
Abacus’ Risk Appetite defines the risks it is prepared to take and the circumstances in which they will be taken. It 
articulates qualitatively the tolerance to relevant Risk Categories. 

ABACUS KEY RISK AREAS  

The table below outlines some of Abacus’ key risk areas. The outline is not exhaustive, and performance may be 
affected adversely by any of these risks and other factors. The table also describes some of the key management 
actions being taken to ensure such risks are brought within appetite. 

Risk Area 

Strategic Risk 

Abacus has a defined strategy that focuses on 
opportunities across key sectors where the 
Group believes it has a clear competitive 
advantage. Abacus activities and transactions 
are aligned with the approved strategy so to 
ensure that financial and operational results 
are within expected and planned outcomes.    

Governance Risk  

Abacus’ success in its business model is 
reliant on an effective and balanced 
governance approach to people, conduct, and 
processes through oversight, controls, checks, 
and subject matter experts. This ensures that 
Abacus can effectively respond to market 
opportunities when they present.  

Regulatory and Compliance Risk 

Abacus is responsive to regulatory change and 
strives to operate in accordance with its 
regulatory and legal obligations. Abacus 
develops responsive strategies to ensure 
ongoing compliance of its activities.     

How Abacus manages this risk 

Abacus has a number of processes and controls to ensure the strategic 
direction of the Group is maintained. Some of the key aspects include 
active Committees that review and approve significant transactions, and 
where appropriate external reviews utilising appointed specialists. Abacus 
also has asset performance evaluation processes embedded with 
reporting lines in place. 

Abacus has a number of governance controls and processes 
implemented across the Group, with some aspects including monitoring, 
reporting, and training in respect of conduct, staff skills, and processes. 
Abacus also has controls and processes in place over key decisions, 
transactions, acquisitions, and disposals of assets.   

Abacus has a number of controls and arrangements in place to ensure 
compliance with its legal and regulatory obligations. Some aspects 
include monitoring, testing, and reviewing through dedicated compliance 
plans, which are also subject to external review.  

Abacus promotes awareness and delivers training to all employees in 
respect of key obligations so to instil a proactive risk and compliance 
culture.  

Operational Risk – operational systems 

Abacus’ operational systems are developed 
and implemented with operational controls 
embedded to ensure best practice and the 
opportunity for ongoing success. 

Abacus has a number of controls and processes in place to ensure 
assets and tenancies are maintained to the required standard and in 
accordance with documented asset management protocols. Abacus also 
maintains adequate insurance coverage across all assets.    

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) 

ABACUS KEY RISK AREAS (continued) 

Risk area 

How Abacus manages this risk 

Operational Risk – Cyber and Information 
Technology 

Technology is rapidly changing, and Abacus 
aims to leverage technology and innovation to 
enhance the customer experience while 
developing responsive strategies to prevent 
cyber incidents and attacks.   

Operational Risk – Health and Safety 

Ensuring the health, safety and wellbeing of 
Abacus’ people is of utmost importance to the 
success of its strategy.  

Operational Risk – People and Culture 

The motivation, high-performance and 
capability of Abacus’ people are integral to the 
success of its business outcomes. 

Environmental and Sustainability Risk   

Climate change is expected to affect Abacus’ 
assets while also presenting an opportunity to 
prepare for and build resilience across its 
portfolio. Abacus is responding to climate 
change while also aiming to meet the 
expectations of its present and future 
customers as well as communities. 

Market and Investment Risk  

Abacus incorporates appropriate oversight and 
controls over key decisions in acquisitions, 
disposals, capital management, and valuations 
so to ensure the best risk adjusted returns are 
achieved.  

Liquidity, Capital Management, and 
Financial Performance and Reporting Risk  

Abacus maintains a diversified capital structure 
to support stable investor returns as well as 
appropriate access to equity and debt funding.   

Abacus has a number of controls, arrangements, and recovery plans in 
place over information and technology assets, as well as active 
monitoring of its digital footprint.  Abacus also develops strategies to 
continue to incorporate technological innovations into assets.   

Abacus has a number of controls and processes in place to achieve a 
safe workplace through the implementation of its Work, Health and Safety 
Strategy.  

Abacus has arrangements and controls in place to ensure that safety 
risks, hazards, and incidents are reported and addressed, and that assets 
have embedded systems and processes to ensure safe operation.  

Abacus has a number of controls, processes, and strategies in place to 
ensure people recruited are aligned to Abacus’ culture and are continually 
developed. Abacus also regularly monitors and maintains a positive 
workplace culture in line with its values.  

Abacus has developed and implemented a number of controls and 
strategies to ensure that environmental issues are incorporated into 
decision-making process when acquiring assets and as part of the 
ongoing management of each asset. 

Abacus has established sustainability targets and metrics that are actively 
monitored as part of Abacus’ commitment to a sustainable future. 

Abacus has developed strategies to enhance the environmental 
performance of assets including energy and water efficiency, greenhouse 
gas emissions reduction and waste to landfill reduction. 

Abacus has a number of controls and processes in place that reviews 
and approves significant transactions. In addition, other aspects include 
controls in place over capital planning, forecasting, budgeting, and 
development activities. 

Abacus has a number of controls and processes in place over capital 
management to monitor, manage and stress test interest rate, funding, 
liquidity, and credit risk with regular reporting to the Board and internal 
Committees.  

Abacus has documented policies and operational procedures with 
controls embedded over material risks as well as external advisory in 
place over treasury activities.   

Abacus also maintains effective relationships with a range of banks and 
access to alternate funders. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

DIRECTORS AND SECRETARY 

The qualifications, experience and special responsibilities of the Directors and Company Secretary are as follows: 

Myra Salkinder MBA, BA 

Chair (non-executive) 

Myra is a Non Independent, Non-Executive Director and is a senior executive of the Kirsh Group.  She has been 
integrally involved over many years with the continued expansion of the Kirsh Group’s property and other 
investments, both in South Africa, Australia and internationally.  Myra is a director of various companies 
associated with the Kirsh Group worldwide.   

Myra is a member of the Sustainability & WHS Committee. 

Tenure: 11 years 

Steven Sewell BSc         

Managing Director 

Steven joined Abacus in October 2017 bringing over 20 years’ experience in real estate funds management, 
asset management, equity and debt capital markets and M&A transactions.  Steven’s prior career experience is 
across various real estate sectors, and importantly provides a valuable insight and connection to institutional 
investors, the whole Group’s business and investment strategies, capital allocation and developing third party 
capital relationships.  Steven was appointed Managing Director elect in January 2018 and appointed to the role 
permanently in April 2018. 

Tenure: 4 years 2 months 

Trent Alston B. Build. (Hons), GMQ - AGSM, AMP – Insead, GAICD 

Trent is a Non-Executive Director and has over 30 years of experience in the real estate and funds management 
industry with the last 13 years as Head of Real Estate for Challenger Limited. His past experience includes direct 
and wholesale property roles at Colonial First State Property and Lendlease. Trent is also a Non-Executive 
Director of Landcom and Stone & Chalk. 

Trent is Chair of the People Performance Committee and a member of the Audit & Risk Committee. 

Tenure: 2 year 9 months 

Mark Bloom BCom, B.Acc, CA 

Mark is a Non Independent, Non-Executive Director and joined the Board on 1 July 2021. Mark had an extensive 
36 year career as a Finance Executive in Australia, Canada and South Africa, with his most recent role as Chief 
Financial Officer at Scentre Group up until April 2019, having previously served as Deputy Group CFO at 
Westfield Group. He acts as a consultant to Calculator Australia Pty Limited. Mark is also a Non-Executive 
Director of AGL Energy Limited and Pacific Smiles Group Limited. Mark is engaged as an adviser to the Kirsh 
Group in Australia. 

Mark is a member of the People Performance and Audit & Risk Committees. 

Tenure: 1 year 

Mark Haberlin BSc (Eng) Hons, FCA 

Mark is a Non-Executive Director and is the Lead Independent Director.  He has significant expertise in fields that 
cover accounting and audit, capital transactions, mergers and acquisitions and risk management in the real estate 
and financial services sectors.  Mark was a partner at PwC for 24 years where he developed key accounting and 
audit experience.  Mark was a member of the PwC Governance Board and completed his last two years as Chair. 
Mark is also a Non-Executive Director of Laybuy Holdings Limited and Australian Clinical Labs. 

Mark is Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and a member of the People Performance Committee. 

Tenure: 3 years 7 months 

Holly Kramer BA (Hons) Econ/Political Science, MBA 

Holly is a Non-Executive Director and brings a significant range of skills and expertise, including executive 
leadership and management positions in product, marketing and sales.

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

DIRECTORS AND SECRETARY (continued) 

Holly was CEO of apparel retailer Best & Less and held executive roles at Pacific Brands, Telstra and Ford Motor 
Company (in Australia and the US). Holly is currently a Non-Executive Director of the Woolworths Group, 
Fonterra Co-operative Group, Endeavour Group, The Ethics Centre and the GO (Goodes-O’Loughlin) 
Foundation. Holly is also a Pro Chancellor at Western Sydney University and a member of the Bain Advisory 
Council. Previous roles include Deputy Chair at Australia Post (November 2015 to June 2020) and Non-Executive 
Director at AMP Limited (October 2015 to May 2018). 

Holly is a member of the People Performance and Sustainability & WHS Committees. 

Tenure: 3 years 6 months 

Jingmin Qian CFA, BEc, MBA, FAICD  

Jingmin, is a Non-Executive Director and has significant expertise in the property, infrastructure and investment 
sectors as well as rich experience in Asia, a director of Jing Meridian and specialises in advising boards and 
senior management on investment, strategic management and cross-cultural management. Jingmin has served 
as a member of the business liaison program of the Reserve Bank of Australia.  Jingmin is a Non-Executive 
Director of IPH Limited, a director of Club Plus Super, a member of Macquarie University Council, a director of the 
Australia China Business Council and Chair of the Foundation for Australian Studies in China. 

Jingmin is Chair of the Sustainability & WHS Committee and a member of the Audit & Risk Committee. 

Tenure: 5 years 

Robert Baulderstone BA, CA, FCIS 

Company Secretary (resigned October 2021) and Chief Financial Officer 

Mr Baulderstone has held the role of Company Secretary since February 2017 to October 2021. He has been a 
chartered accountant for over 30 years. 

Rebecca Pierro BCom, FGIA  Company Secretary (effective October 2021) 

Ms Pierro was appointed as Company Secretary, effective from 20 October 2021. She has been a Company 
Secretary for over 10 years. She holds a Bachelor of Commerce and is a Fellow of the Governance Institute of 
Australia. 

Directors’ Meetings 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) of AGHL, AFML (the 
Responsible Entity of AT and AIT), AGPL, ASFML (the Responsible Entity of ASPT) and ASOL, held during the 
year and the number of meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Audit & Risk 

People 
Performance 

Sustainability & 
WHS 

Nomination 

Board 

Committee 

Committee  

Committee 

Committee 

Eligible 

Attended 

Eligible  Attended  Eligible  Attended  Eligible 

Attended 

Eligible

Attended 

M Salkinder 

S Sewell 

T Alston 

M Bloom 

M Haberlin 

H Kramer 

J Qian 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

9 

10 

10 

2 

- 

4 

2 

4 

- 

4 

2 

- 

4 

1 

4 

- 

4 

2 

- 

3 

1 

3 

3 

- 

2 

- 

3 

1 

3 

3 

- 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

4 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

4 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

1 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Group has paid an insurance premium in respect of a contract insuring all directors, full time executive 
officers and the secretary.  The terms of this policy prohibit disclosure of the nature of the risks insured or the 
premium paid. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

DIRECTORS AND SECRETARY (continued) 

Indemnification of Auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the 
terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified 
amount) – except for any loss in respect of any matters which are finally determined to have resulted from Ernst & 
Young’s negligent, wrongful or wilful acts or omissions.  No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young 
during or since the financial year. 

14 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

Letter from the Chair of the People Performance Committee 

On behalf of the People Performance Committee and the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration 
Report for FY22. 

This report highlights the new Abacus Performance and Reward framework, which promotes further alignment 
between the incentives of executive KMP with the interests of securityholders.  The framework aims to reward, 
engage, and develop our people focusing on value creation for our customers and community. We are mindful 
that our framework may need to evolve as we make further progress with our strategy, and we continue to 
monitor market trends to ensure that it remains fit for purpose. 

FY22 performance  

Abacus is positioned as a strong asset backed, annuity style A-REIT focused on the ownership and management 
of Commercial and Self Storage real estate and operation of storage locations.  

FY22  has  been  a  significant  year,  as  we  have  collectively  delivered  strong  results.  The  Group  is  substantially 
larger, with de-risked assets and income streams and most importantly, we are positioned for an exciting future, 
with prospects in both Commercial and Self Storage real estate. 

Abacus’ Funds from Operations (“FFO”) profit result exceeded target and the team has made significant progress 
during FY22 on delivery of our business priorities. This was an FY22 key performance indicator (KPI) set by the 
Board. 

Of note, the Group: 

•  undertook strategic capital transactions investing over $1 billion in Commercial and Self Storage assets; 

•  had strong performance in its established Self Storage portfolio with growth in RevPAM of 16%; 

•  maintained high levels of Commercial occupancy at 95%; 

• 

• 

• 

completed the wind down of its non-core legacy residential mortgage business;  

refinanced over $2 billion of debt and increased its fixed hedging profile; 

remains well supported by both our equity and debt investors, raising c.$1 billion in capital throughout the 
year; 

•  while  the  market  was  challenging  for  all  A-REITs,  Abacus  made  great  progress  on  our  strategy  and 

business fundamentals; 

• 

implemented new information technology and core financial systems; and 

•  achieved high level of employee engagement. 

FY22 KMP changes 

Mark Bloom joined the Board in July 2021 as a non-independent Director and has brought an extensive range of 
listed real estate skills and expertise relevant to the Board. 

The Abacus Board has overseen a leadership transition through planned succession during the year:  

•  Gavin  Lechem  was  appointed  to  the  Chief  Investment  Officer  (CIO)  and  Executive  KMP  position  in 

October 2021 to oversee the development and deployment of specialist property funds. 

•  Our long serving Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Rob Baulderstone stepped down from his CFO and KMP 
position,  effective  30  June  2022.  The  Board  would  like  to  take  this  opportunity  to  thank  Rob  for  his 
invaluable contribution to the success of the Group. 

•  Evan  Goodridge,  General  Manager,  Finance  was  promoted  to  the  role  of  Chief  Financial  Officer  and 

Executive KMP effective from 1 July 2022. 

There have been no other changes. 

15 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

FY22 Remuneration 

Key outcomes for the year included: 

•  Executive Key Management Personnel fixed pay was adjusted only for the CFO, with a 2% increase.  

•  The FFO profit result in FY22 exceeded maximum requirements against a 40% weighting within the STI 

balanced scorecard for Executive KMP.  

•  STI awards for Executive KMP correlated with annual performance outcomes against expectations, with 
payments  averaging  91.1%  of  maximum  STI.  In  FY22,  a  25%  STI  deferral  was  introduced  and  further 
details on the STI Plan can be found on page 25.  

•  The  legacy  Deferred  Variable  Incentive  Plan  (“Security  Acquisition  Rights”  or  “SARs”)  are  expected  to 
vest  in  September  2022  as  a  result  of  sustained  performance  since  grant.  This  plan  has  now  been 
replaced  by  the  Long  Term  Incentive  (“LTI”)  Plan.  Securityholders  approved  the  LTI  Plan  in  November 
2021 and offers were made to all KMP executives. The Plan rewards performance that exceeds an FFO 
per security growth benchmark. Details are on page 27. 

•  Following an independent market review, NED fees were increased. The fees were last increased in July 

2017. Details can be found on page 33.  

Minimum Securityholding 

The Board recognises the importance of aligning the interests of its KMP with the long term interests of Abacus’ 
securityholders. With this in mind I am pleased to advise that the Board approved the introduction of a minimum 
security holding policy. Further information can be found in sections 5 & 6. 

On behalf of the Board, I wish to extend our thanks to the Executive leadership team and employees across the 
Group. 

Trent Alston 

Chair – People Performance Committee 

16 

 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

The  Board  presents  the  FY22  Remuneration  Report  for  Abacus  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001 
and its regulations. This report outlines  the key remuneration policies and practices for the year ended  30 June 
2022. 

It highlights the link between remuneration and corporate performance and provides detailed information on the 
remuneration for Key Management Personnel (KMP).  

This remuneration report is set out under the following headings: 

Section  What it covers 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

Who is covered by this report 

Remuneration snapshot FY22 

FY22 How did we perform 

Executive KMP remuneration 

Remuneration governance and framework 

Non-Executive Director remuneration 

Additional required disclosures 

Page 

17 

18 

20 

21 

24 

33 

36 

1.  Who is covered by this report – Key Management Personnel 

For the purposes of this report, the KMP are those persons who for the purposes of the accounting standards are 
considered to  have authority and responsibility for planning, directing,  and controlling the major  activities of the 
Group in Tables 1 and 2 below. 

Table 1 –Non-Executive Directors (NED) 

Name 

Myra Salkinder 

Mark Bloom 

Mark Haberlin 

Holly Kramer 

Jingmin Qian 

Trent Alston 

Role 

Chair of the Board 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Table 2 – Executive Key Management Personnel (Executive KMP) 

Name 

Role 

Date Appointed 
KMP  

Date Ceased 
KMP 

Steven Sewell 

Gavin Lechem 

Managing Director (MD) 

October 2017 

Chief Investment Officer (CIO) 

October 2021 

- 

- 

Rob Baulderstone 

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) 

November 2012 

30 June 2022 

Changes to the Executive KMP FY22 

In October 2021, Gavin Lechem was appointed to the newly created position of Chief Investment Officer. This key 
role is crucial to the operating model of Abacus and reflects the significance  and prominence of our growth and 
investment strategy. This promotion is in recognition of Gavin’s contribution throughout the strategy transition, his 
high standards, professional integrity, and his support of key transactions.  

Rob  Baulderstone  stepped  down  from  his  position  of  Chief  Financial  Officer  and  Executive  KMP  from  30  June 
2022.  

17 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

2.  Remuneration snapshot FY22 

Fixed Remuneration 
(FR) 

STI Outcome cash 

STI Outcome Deferral 

NED Remuneration 

There were no changes 
to MD FR for FY22. 

The MD received 90.8% 
of his maximum STI 

25% of the STI has been 
deferred for 12 months. 

The CFO received a 2% 
increase effective 1 July 
2021. 

The average STI 
outcome for FY22 for 
Executive KMP was 
91.1% of the maximum 
based on their balanced 
scorecard. 

The Chair of the Board’s 
remuneration fee 
increased by 8.6%.  

NED remuneration board 
base fees increased by 
7.6%.  

The fees were last 
increased in July 2017. 

I.  Maximum Remuneration Mix 

Abacus aims to ensure the split of fixed and variable (at risk) remuneration is appropriate for the type of business 
it  operates,  namely  a  cyclical  and  established  business  that  seeks  to  provide  stable  distributions  to 
securityholders.  This  remuneration  strategy  aligns  with  the  Board's  desired  positioning  of  Abacus  within  the  A-
REIT industry. 

The graph below sets out the remuneration structure and mix at maximum, for the MD and other Executive KMP 
at Abacus for FY22. 

Managing Director maximum pay mix  

Other Executive KMP maximum pay mix (average) 

18 

 Fixed Remuneration  Max STI Cash  Max STI Deferred  Max LTI    
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

2.  Remuneration snapshot FY22 (continued) 

ii    FY22 Remuneration outcome vs financial performance 

Element 

Purpose 

Link to Performance 

Fixed Remuneration 
Fixed 
Remuneration 
(FR) 

To attract, engage and retain 
individuals with capability, 
diversity of thought and 
experience to continue 
delivering on our strategy. 

At Risk Remuneration 
Short Term 
Incentive (STI) 

To focus performance on key 
annual financial and non-
financial KPIs, including FFO 
profit. 

STI for Executive KMP is 
delivered through cash with a 
potential portion of 25% that 
can be deferred to be settled in 
the form of rights. A deferred 
STI was introduced to aid 
retention, align with 
securityholders’ interests, and 
provide for a “consequence 
management” governance 
mechanism for misconduct, 
fraud, malfeasance or financial 
misstatement. 

Long Term 
Incentive (LTI) 

The LTI Plan is aimed at 
attracting, rewarding and 
retaining high performing 
Executives and other 
nominated participants for 
delivering sustained long term 
growth and aligning them with 
securityholder interests. 

Appropriately compensating 
our employees so that we 
remain competitive. 

Changes to FR are linked to a 
combination of incumbent skills 
and experience, and market 
rates informed by 
benchmarking.  

The following factors are 
among those considered by the 
People & Performance 
Committee (PPC) in making its 
assessment on the 
achievement of the STI 
opportunity: 

Unifying Financial 
performance 

Strategic Objectives 

Unifying People 
performance 

The STI is measured over a 
one-year performance period 
and paid in cash with 25% 
subject to deferral paid in the 
form of rights. The rights will 
have a deferral period of 12 
months. 

Please refer to section 5. II 
page 26 for further information 
on the deferral. 

LTI granted are in the form of 
performance rights. 

The value of LTI awards 
offered in FY22 was up to a 
maximum of 100% of Fixed 
Remuneration for the MD, 60% 
for the CFO and 50% for the 
CIO.  

FY22 Changes and 
Outcomes 

There was no change to FR 
for the MD. 

There was a 2% FR change to 
the CFO. 

New STI plan with deferral of 
25% of the outcome for 1 year 
in rights for Executive KMP 

For FY22 Executive KMP STI 
outcome was on average 
91.1% of maximum of which 
22.8% was deferred. 

For further details of the plan 
refer to section 5. II page 25. 

For further details of FY22 STI 
outcomes refer to table 5 page 
23. 

An LTI framework was 
introduced for FY22 in line with 
ASX market practice.  This 
replaces the Deferred Variable 
Incentive Plan (SARs).  

For further details of the LTI 
Plan please refer to section 
5.II page 27. 

Performance targets will be 
based on growth in FFO ps 
(Funds from Operations per 
Security) over the performance 
periods, with stretch 
performance required for full 
vesting. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

3.  FY22 How did we perform? 

One of the key principles of the Group’s remuneration framework is the alignment of interests to securityholders 
to focus on long term sustainable value creation. This section provides a summary of both FY22 performance and 
the Company’s five year financial performance outcomes.  

Abacus’ FFO result exceeded target and the team has made significant process during FY22 on delivery of our 
business priorities. Of note, the Group: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

• 
• 

undertook strategic capital transactions investing over $1 billion in Commercial and Self Storage assets; 
had strong performance in its established Self Storage portfolio with growth in RevPAM of 16%; 
maintained high levels of commercial occupancy at 95%; 
completed the wind down of its non-core legacy residential mortgage business;  
refinanced over $2 billion of debt and increased its hedging profile; 
remains well supported by both our equity and debt investors, raising c.$1 billion in capital throughout the 
year; 
implemented new information technology and core financial systems; and 
achieved high level of employee engagement. 

Per security performance was diluted by the capital raising in March 2022 to take advantage of opportunities in 
line with our strategy. We  expect that  this will correct as capital is deployed  into new opportunities meeting our 
portfolio  criteria,  and  an  appropriate  balance  of  debt  and  equity  applied  to  provide  a  sound  yield  that  equals  or 
exceeds risk adjusted return requirements.  

Five year FFO Performance 

Relationship between remuneration and Abacus performance 

Abacus’ performance over the last 5 years is illustrated below in Table 4.  

Table 3 – Key financial performance indicators 

Key financial performance indicators 

2018 

2019 

2020 

2021 

2022 

FFO (Continuing operations) per security (cents)* 
FFO (total earnings) per security (cents)* 
FFO Profit 
Distributions paid and proposed (cents) 
Closing security price (30 June) 
Net tangible assets per security** 
Weighted average securities on issue 

13.79 
29.39 
169.8m 
18.00 
$3.77 
$3.18 
577.8m 

11.59 
22.28 
129.2m 
18.50 
$4.10 
$3.33 
580.0m 

13.34 
19.38 
125.2m 
18.50 
$2.68 
$3.32 
643.0m 

16.21 
18.40 
136.4m 
17.50 
$3.15 
$3.43 
741.1m 

18.44 
19.01 
160.9m 
18.00 
$2.57 
$3.85 
846.3m 

 * FFO earnings are unaudited. 
** Net tangible assets per security include the impact of the fair value movements 

20 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

4.  Executive KMP Remuneration 

I.  MD FY22 Remuneration details 

a)  Target, maximum and actual remuneration in FY22 

The target remuneration of the MD aims to ensure that the split of fixed and variable remuneration is appropriate 
for  the  type  of  business  it  operates,  namely,  a  cyclical  and  established  business  that  seeks  to  provide  stable 
distributions to securityholders.   

This at-risk portion aligns both the Group’s performance and the MD’s personal influence and contribution to the 
Group’s  performance.  The  total  maximum  and  target  for  the  MD  for  the  full  year  is  summarised  in  the  graph 
below. 

Maximum  remuneration  represents  total  potential  remuneration  of  FR,  maximum  STI  and  face  value  of  LTI 
(assuming 100% vesting subject to performance and employment conditions to be met). For STI, the amount is 
based on 120% achievement of performance targets. Target remuneration represents total potential remuneration 
of FR, target STI (amount based on 100% achievement of performance targets) and face value of LTI. 

Fixed Remuneration 

At Risk Remuneration 

Fixed Remuneration 

  STI Cash 

  STI Deferred 

LTI  

The following sets out the awards made to the Managing Director based on his performance during the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

Fixed Remuneration (FR) 

FR of $1,250,000 per annum 

Maximum STI of $1,500,000 (120% of FR) 

The balanced scorecard was based on the following: 

Short Term Incentive (STI) 

• 

Financials 60% 

•  Strategy 30% 

•  People 10% 

The Managing Director received 90.8% of his maximum STI for FY22. 

75% or $1,021,449 of this was received in cash and 25% or $340,483 has been 
received in rights and deferred for one year. 

Maximum LTI of $1,250,000 (100% of FR) 

100% of the LTI is granted as performance rights. 

50% of the rights will be tested against performance requirements in FY25. 

50% of the rights will be tested against performance requirements in FY26. 

Long term Incentive (LTI) 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

4.  Executive KMP Remuneration (continued) 

b)  FY22 Managing Director STI Outcome 

The  following  table  sets  out  the  performance  of  the  MD  against  his  KPI’s  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2022 
(scorecard) which were reviewed by the People Performance Committee and the Board. These KPIs are intended 
to provide a link between remuneration outcomes and the key drivers of long term securityholder value. 

Table 4: Managing Director’s performance against KPIs  

Component 

FY22 KPI’s 

Weighting 

% of 
max 

Performance Detail  

Funds from Operations 
(FFO) 

40% 

100.0% 

Financial 
Performance 

Capital utilisation, 
acquisition, and 
deployment. 

20% 

100.0% 

Storage King platform 
integration and 
enhancement 

10% 

83.0% 

ABP non-core investment 
and design enhancement. 

10% 

79.5% 

ABP Brand 

10% 

83.0% 

Exceeded FFO Target, 
achieving $160.9m or 19.0 cps 
which was above FY21. 

A DPS of 18.0 cps which was in 
line with the target rate. 

Exceeded target, achieving over 
$1bn in capital utilisation, 
acquisition and deployment. 

Implemented institutional grade 
financial systems, and 
sustainable processes. 

Finalisation of key non-core 
assets and significant capital 
acquisitions in Self storage 
asset class. 

Significant progress made 
during challenging covid period 
in embedding key strategic 
partnerships. 

Culture and engagement 
– measured by 
engagement pulse survey 
results 

10% 

62.5% 

Achieved a 99% participation 
rate and engagement pulse 
survey score of 80%.  

The  balanced  scorecards  for  other  Executive  KMPs  during  FY22  are  similar  to  that  of  the  MD,  in  that  both  the 
Financial  and  People  components  and  weightings  are  the  same,  but  with  strategic  KPIs  applicable  to  their 
individual roles. 

The People Performance Committee and the Board reviewed these outcomes and the targets set against A-REIT 
competitor  performance  and  the  property  market  overall.  While  the  targets  were  set  within  the  continuing 
uncertainty and changes arising from the pandemic, it was concluded on the basis of this review that they were 
appropriate,  and  the  performance  against  these  targets  a  valid  reflection  of  underlying  and  comparative 
performance. Hence, no discretion to adjust outcomes was necessary. 

22 

Strategic 

People  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

4.  Executive KMP Remuneration (continued) 

c)  Executive KMP FY22 STI Outcomes 

Table 5 below provides details of each Executive KMP’s performance targets and the achievements and financial 
outcomes during the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

Table 5 – Executive KMP performance targets and achievements 

Executive 
KMP 

Key 
Performance 
Indicator 

Weighting 

Max STI 
Potential $ 

Actual STI 
awarded 
as a % of 
Max STI 
potential % 
100.0% 

Actual 
Full STI 
awarded $ 

Actual STI 
deferred $ 

900,000 

225,000 

STI 
forfeited 
as a % of 
Max STI 
potential 
0.0% 

81.8% 

62.5% 

368,182 

93,750 

92,046 

23,438 

60% 

30% 

10% 

900,000 

450,000 

150,000 

Steven 
Sewell 

Rob 
Baulderstone 

Gavin 
Lechem1 

Financial 

Strategic 

People 

Total 

Financial 

Strategic 

People 

Total 

Financial 

Strategic 

People 

Total 

100% 

1,500,000 

90.8% 

1,361,932 

340,484 

60% 

30% 

10% 

100% 

60% 

30% 

10% 

100% 

343,333 

171,666 

57,222 

572,221 

223,810 

111,906 

37,302 

373,018 

85,833 

35,114 

8,583 

100.0% 

343,333 

81.8% 

60.0% 

90.5% 

140,454 

34,333 

518,120 

129,530 

100.0% 

223,811 

84.8% 

66.7% 

92.1% 

94,950 

24,868 

343,629 

55,953 

23,738 

6,217 

85,908 

18.2% 

37.5% 

9.2% 

0.0% 

18.2% 

40.0% 

9.5% 

0.0% 

15.2% 

33.3% 

7.9% 

1 Mr Lechem’s STI is pro-rated based on his commencement into the role of Chief Investment Officer 

d)  Executive KMP remuneration details – statutory table 

Table 6 – Executive KMP remuneration 

Table  6  below  discloses  the  remuneration  for  Executive  KMP  calculated  in  accordance  with  statutory 
requirements and accounting standards. 

Name 

Year  Base Pay 

Short Term Benefits 

Short 
Term 
Incentive 
(STI) 

Non-
monetary 
benefits 

Total 
cash 
payments 
and 
short-
term 
benefits 

FY22  1,226,433  1,024,449 

5,015 

2,252,897 

Steven Sewell 

FY21  1,228,306 

937,500 

Rob 
Baulderstone2 

FY22 

544,721 

388,590 

FY21 

536,000 

333,235 

Gavin 
Lechem3 

FY22 

377,097 

257,722 

FY21 

- 

- 

5,560 

5,015 

3,430 

- 

- 

2,171,366 

938,326 

872,665 

634,819 

- 

Post-
Employment 

Long 
Term 
benefits 

Security based 
payment 

Total 

Super 

23,567 

21,694 

27,500 

25,000 

17,676 

- 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

Deferred 
STI 
Rights1 

Rights1 

$ 

20,423 

170,242 

769,688 

3,236,817 

28,491 

- 

517,093 

2,738,644 

11,099 

64,765 

282,954 

1,324,644 

8,851 

9,671 

- 

- 

227,927 

1,134,443 

42,954 

152,052 

857,172 

- 

- 

- 

1Accrued not presently entitled. Includes both LTI and deferred variable incentive plan. 
2Stepped down as CFO on 30 June 2022. 
3Appointed 1 October 2021. Remuneration reflects Mr Lechem’s period of service as Executive KMP. 

23 

 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework 

The Abacus Performance and Reward framework aims to reward, engage, and develop our people focusing on, 
value creation for our customers and community. 

I.  The Group’s remuneration governance framework 

The  People  Performance  Committee  is  responsible  for  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the 
remuneration arrangements for Non-Executive directors and executives. 

24 

 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

II.  Remuneration framework 

Fixed Remuneration (FR) 

What is fixed 
remuneration? 

Paid mainly as cash salary – comprises base salary, superannuation contributions and 
other non-monetary benefits. 

How is FR determined? 

Base salary is set in reference to each Executive’s position, performance, experience, 
and market rates. 

Short Term incentive (STI) 

What is the purpose of 
the short-term 
incentive (STI) plan? 

The  STI  provides  an  incentive  to  deliver  annual  business  plans  that  will  lead  to 
sustainable  superior returns for  securityholders.  We  strive  to  set  a series  of  financial 
and  non-financial  targets  that  are  appropriately  ambitious  in  the  context  of  our 
strategy, and which drive the right long term behaviours. 

This  year  we  have  introduced  a  deferral  element  for  any  STI  awarded  to  Executive 
KMP for retention, increased alignment with securityholders and better governance. 

What is the 
performance period? 

1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022. 

For FY22 the target and maximum STI opportunity for Executive KMP as a percentage 
of FR were: 

What is the award 
opportunity? 

% of FR 

Target 

MD 

75% 

Maximum 

120% 

CFO 

60% 

100% 

CIO 

50% 

75% 

What key performance 
indicators are 
measured for STI to be 
paid? 

The  following  factors  are  among  those  considered  by  the  People  &  Performance 
Committee  (PPC)  in  making  its  assessment  on  the  achievement  of  the  STI 
opportunity: 

•  Unifying Financial performance 
•  Strategic Objectives 
•  Unifying People performance 

Why were these 
measures chosen? 

An FFO profit target range was chosen by the Board because FFO demonstrates the 
closest  correlation  to  securityholder  value  creation  (measured  by  total  securityholder 
return).  FFO  profit  reflects  the  statutory  profit  as  adjusted  by  adding  back  tenant 
incentive  amortisation,  depreciation  on  owner  occupied  property,  plant  &  equipment 
(PP&E),  change  in  fair  value  of  investment  properties  derecognised,  capital  costs, 
unrealised fair value gains / losses on investment properties, adjustments arising from 
the  effect  of  revaluing  assets  /  liabilities  carried  at  fair  value  (such  as  derivatives, 
financial instruments and investments), and other  non-recurring adjustments deemed 
significant on account of their nature and non-FFO tax benefit/expense.  

This measure, although underlying, is consistent with the Property Council of Australia 
guidelines,  is  derived  from  financial  disclosures  and  is  hence  transparent.  It  reflects 
the Directors’ assessment of the result for the ongoing business activities of Abacus, 
in accordance with the Property Council guidelines for reporting FFO profit. 

The  other  financial  and  non-financial  KPIs  were  chosen  as  they  represent  the  key 
drivers  for  the  short-term  success  of  the  business  and  provide  a  framework  for  long 
term securityholder value. 

25 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

II.  Remuneration framework (continued) 

How is performance 
assessed? 

The People Performance Committee considers the performance of the Executive 
KMP  against  their  KPIs  and  other  applicable  measures  and  has  regard  to 
then  recommends 
independent  benchmarking 
current variable remuneration payments, if any, to the Board for its approval. 

information.  The  Committee 

What is the 
relationship between 
performance scales 
and outcomes? 

Performance Scales 

STI Outcome 

Below threshold 

0% paid 

Between threshold and maximum 

25% - 100% of maximum incentive paid  

Maximum 

100% of maximum incentive paid 

Are any STI awards 
deferred? 

25% of STI awarded to Executive KMP is delivered in the form of rights with a one 
year deferral period. 

How is the number of 
rights determined? 

The number of rights to be granted will be calculated by dividing the deferred STI 
amount  by  the  10-day  volume-weighted  average  price  of  the  ABP  securities  on 
the ASX for the period commencing on the second trading day after the full year’s 
financial results announcement for the year in which the STI award is made were 
released to the market, rounded to the nearest whole number. 

Are distributions paid 
on deferred STI 
awards? 

No  distributions  are  paid  to  participants  during  the  vesting  period.  Participants 
receive an entitlement to rights equal to accrued and reinvested distributions only 
on performance rights that vest and are exercised. 

Are there any 
disqualification 
provisions? 

All  STI  incentive  payouts  are  subject  to  annual  ‘good  behaviour’  and  conduct 
checks,  as  determined  by  the  Board  (or  its  delegate)  in  its  absolute  discretion. 
Failure to demonstrate good behaviour and conduct  may result in a reduction to 
or forfeiture of the STI payment for the Performance Period. Examples include: 

• 

• 

• 

the participant resigns; 

the  participant  has  breached  the  Company  Code  of  Conduct  or  core 
company policies; and 

the  participant’s  action/s  led  to  a  material  WHS  incident,  material 
compliance  issue,  material  Corporate  Social  Responsibility  (CSR)  issue 
and  material  reputation  issue.  The  Board  has  discretion  to  delay  the 
payment dates set out above, for example to allow time for it to determine 
the  appropriate  outcome  if  there  is  an  investigation  underway  by  the 
Group or an external third party. 

The  Company  reserves  the  right  to  suspend  or  alter  STI  payments  to  any 
participant  due  to  any  action  which  has  caused  the  Group  loss  or  reputational 
damage.  This  includes  any  deferred  STI  (in  the  form  of  rights)  in  the  event  of 
fraud, malfeasance, dismissal for cause, or other misconduct. 

How is STI treated on 
cessation of 
employment? 

Unless  the  board  determines  otherwise,  an  Executive  will  forfeit  their  STI  award 
and unvested deferred awards if they resign or if  their employment is terminated 
with cause. 

26 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

II.  Remuneration framework (continued) 

Long Term Incentive (LTI) 

The  LTI  Plan  is  aimed  at  attracting,  rewarding,  and  retaining  high  performing  Executives  and  other 
nominated  participants  for  delivering  sustained  long  term  growth  and  aligning  them  with  securityholder 
interests. The below diagram reflects the KMP Executive performance conditions. 

Grant of performance 
rights September post FY 
results 

Tranche One vests 50% 
based on performance 
hurdle results 

Tranche Two vests 
50% based on 
performance hurdle 
results 

Performance Period Tranche Two 

Performance Period Tranche One 

FY21 Initial 
Performance 
Period baseline 
results 

FY21 

FY22 

FY23 

FY24 

FY25 

FY26 

July 

June 

July 

Sept 

June 

July 

June 

July 

June 

July 

Aug 

June 

July   Aug 

June 

Who participates in 
the LTI plan 

Participation  is  limited  to  Executive  KMP  and  selected  senior  management  positions 
by invitation and as approved by the Board. 

What size of award is 
granted 

The maximum opportunity for the MD is 100% of FR and for other Executive KMP it 
ranges from 50% - 60% of FR. 

How are the grants 
calculated? 

The  number  of  performance  rights  is  calculated  at  the  date  of  issue  by  dividing  the 
value of LTI to be awarded in the form of performance rights by the face value of an 
Abacus security. The face value is based on the ten-day VWAP for Abacus securities 
starting  from  the  second  trading  day  after the  full  year results  announcement  for the 
year ended 30 June 2021 were released to the market. 

Plan Features 

The LTI awards are in the form of performance rights subject to vesting conditions. 

What are the 
performance and 
vesting periods? 

The  Rights  will  be  tested  against  the  relevant  Performance  Conditions  following 
release  of  audited  financial  results  for  the  final  year  of  the  relevant  Performance 
Period. 

For the Executive KMP, half of the performance rights are tested on the third and half 
on the fourth anniversary of their grant. 

Performance is measured per the following: 

   Tranche One – 50% vest in year three 
   Tranche Two – 50% vest in year four 

Do we allow for re-
testing? 

No. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

II.  Remuneration framework (continued) 

The  Performance  Conditions  require  the  average  annual  growth  rate  (AAGR)  in  the 
Group’s FFO ps over the relevant Performance Period to exceed a certain level.  

100% on FFO per security (FFO ps) average annual growth rate 

2 – 5% results in LTI of 50% to 100% vesting on a sliding scale. 

What are the 
performance 
conditions? 

FFOPs AAGR 

Less than 2% 

At 2% 

% of Rights that vest 

0% 

50% 

Between 2% and 5% 

Pro rata vesting from 50% to 100% 

At or above 5% 

100% 

Are there distributions 
or voting rights? 

Rights  do  not  carry  any  voting  rights.  No  distributions  are  paid  to  Participants  during 
the  vesting  period.  Participants  receive  an  entitlement  to  securities  equal  to  accrued 
and reinvested distributions only on performance rights that vest and are exercised. 

Why was this measure 
chosen? 

FFO growth per security was chosen by the Board because this closely correlates to 
securityholder value creation and assists investors and analysts to compare Australian 
real  estate  organisations.  AAGR  will  reward  stable  annual  growth  and  can  provide 
better alignment with Abacus’ annuity style strategy and business model.  

What happens on 
cessation of 
employment? 

Unless the Board determines otherwise:  

if the participant’s employment is terminated for cause or they resign (or give 
notice  of  their  resignation)  prior  to  their  Rights  vesting,  all  of  their  unvested 
Rights will lapse; or  

if the participant ceases employment for any other reason prior to their Rights 
vesting,  all  of  their  unvested  Rights  will  remain  on  foot  and  be  tested  in  the 
ordinary course. 

What happens if a 
change in control 
occurs? 

The  Board  may  in  its  absolute  discretion,  accelerate  vesting  on  some  or  all  of  any 
unvested  securities  taking  into  consideration  service  and  performance  prior  to  a 
change in control. 

Forfeiture for Fraud, 
Dishonesty or 
Misstatement 

The  Board  has  discretion  to  determine  that  a  participants  Rights  lapse  in  certain 
circumstances,  including  where  they  act  fraudulently  or  dishonestly,  or  they  are  in 
breach of their obligations of the Group.  

When is Board 
discretion used? 

Discretion  can  be  applied  to  the  proportion  that  may  vest,  taking  into  account 
behaviour  inconsistent  with  our  Code  of  Conduct,  reputational  damage,  and  having 
regard to any matters that it considers relevant (including any adjustments for unusual 
or non-recurring items that the Board considers appropriate). The extent and reasons 
for any discretion will be disclosed. 

Abacus Security 
Trading Policy 

In  accordance  with  Abacus’  Trading  Policy,  no  director,  employee,  or associate  may 
trade  in  APG  securities  at  any  time  if  they  are  in  possession  of  unpublished 
information  which,  if  generally  available,  might  materially  affect  the  price  or  value  of 
APG securities. They may only trade within specified trading windows.  

28 

  
  
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

III.  Security based payments 

In  FY22  Abacus  introduced  a  new  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan.  The  below  outlines  the  FY22  LTI  grant  and  then 
moves on to the Deferred Variable Incentive Plan (Legacy Plan) as shown from table 10. 

Performance Long term Incentive Plan Grants 

Grant 

Tranche 

Performance Hurdle 

Vesting date 

FY22 
Grant 

Tranche One – 50% of Grant  50% vesting at 2% FFO ps AAGR1 
100% vesting at 5% FFO ps AAGR 
Pro rata vesting between 2% and 5% 
0% if less than 2% FFO ps AAGR 

Tranche Two – 50% of Grant 

September 2024 

September 2025 

1FFO ps AAGR is Funds from Operations Per Security Annual Average Growth Rate 

The table below provides the grant date fair value and the maximum potential value of all outstanding LTI grants 
at grant date for the Executive KMP. 

If the performance conditions are not met, the minimum value of the LTI will be nil. 

Table 7 – Grant date fair value and maximum value for LTI grants 

Executive KMP 

Year 

Grant Date 

Grant 
Date Fair 
Value $ 

Number of 
LTI 
granted 

Performance 
Period 

Maximum grant 
date face value $ 

Steven Sewell 

2021 

22/11/2021 

3.40 

Rob 
Baulderstone 

2021 

22/11/2021 

3.40 

183,824 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2024 

183,824 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2025 

50,490 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2024 

50,490 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2025 

25,995 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2023 

1,250,000 

343,333 

Gavin Lechem1 

2021 

22/11/2021 

3.40 

25,995 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2024 

265,148 

1Mr Lechem was granted LTI as an Executive with three tranches for 2021. 

25,995 

1 July 2021 to 
30 June 2024 

29 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

III.  Security based payments (continued) 

Table 8 – Movements in LTI holdings of key management personnel during the year 

The table below provides the movement of all security-based payments granted to the Executive KMP. 

KMP 

Steven Sewell 
(Managing Director) 

Rob Baulderstone 

Gavin Lechem 

Total 

Balance  
1 July 2021 

Granted as 
remuneration 

LTIs exercised 

Balance  
30 June 2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

367,648 

100,980 

77,985 

546,613 

- 

- 

- 

- 

367,648 

100,980 

77,985 

546,613 

IV.  Minimum securityholding requirement for Executive KMP FY23 

To  align  the  interests  of  the  Board  with  securityholders,  the  Board  has  introduced  a  minimum  securityholding 
requirement for Executive KMP. 

•  The  MD  is  required  to  maintain  a  minimum  holding  of  securities  equivalent  to  100%  of  his  fixed 
remuneration. Executive KMP are required to maintain a minimum holding of securities that is equivalent 
to 50% of their fixed remuneration.  

•  Executive KMP have until the fourth anniversary of the later of 27 June 2022 or the date they become an 

Executive KMP, to meet the minimum holding requirement. 

V.  Executive KMP securityholdings details 

Executive KMP are required to maintain a minimum holding of securities. 

Table 9 – Securityholdings of Executive KMP 

KMP 

Steven Sewell 
(Managing Director) 

Balance 1 July 
2021 

Vesting of Rights 

Purchases 

Balance 30 June 
2022 

233,756 

114,729 

54,087 

402,572 

Rob Baulderstone 

473,573 

62,129 

- 

535,702 

Gavin Lechem 

177,148 

49,111 

10,500 

236,759 

Total 

884,477 

225,969 

64,587 

1,175,033 

Unvested rights are not included in the calculation of the minimum holding of securities. 

30 

 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

Deferred Variable Incentive Plan (Legacy Plan) 

The deferred variable incentive plan ceased in the year ending 30 June 2021 and has been replaced by a more 
contemporary and market aligned Long Term Incentive Plan. The deferred variable incentive plan was delivered 
in the form of an annual grant of security acquisition rights (SARs) under the deferred security acquisition rights 
plan (SARs Plan). The SARs will continue to vest under this plan until September 2024. 

SARs allocated to an Executive as their deferred variable remuneration for a financial year will vest in three equal 
annual tranches on the second, third and fourth anniversaries of the allocation date. 

Executives  were  entitled  before  any  tranche  of  SARs  vests,  to  extend  the  vesting  date  for  that  tranche  by  12 
months.  

The table below discloses the number of SARs that vested or lapsed during the year. No further grants have been 
made under this Plan for FY22. 

Table 10 – Grants under the Deferred Security Acquisition Rights Plan (SARs)  

Executive KMP 

Year 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

No. vested 
during the year 

No. lapsed 
during the year 

Steven Sewell 

Rob Baulderstone 

Gavin Lechem 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2018 

2020 

2019 

2018 

15/11/2019 

15/11/2018 

15/11/2019 

15/11/2018 

14/11/2017 

15/11/2019 

15/11/2018 

14/11/2017 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

09 / 2021 

59,222 

41,499 

23,266 

17,888 

12,217 

16,920 

14,310 

10,821 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Table 11 – The value of SARs granted, exercised, and lapsed during the year 

Executive KMP 

Steven Sewell 

Rob Baulderstone 

Gavin Lechem 

Value of SARs granted 
during the year $ 

Value of SARs 
exercised during the 
year $ 

Value of SARs lapsed 
during the year $ 

- 

- 

- 

408,736 

221,345 

174,966 

- 

- 

- 

There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of the SARs since their grant date. 

Refer  to  Note  20  for  details  on  the  valuation  of  the  Long  Term  and  Deferred  Variable  Incentive  Plan,  including 
models and assumptions used. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

5.  Remuneration Governance and Framework (continued) 

Table 12 – Securities acquired on exercise of SARs 

Executive KMP 

Securities acquired 
(number) 

Paid per security $ 

Steven Sewell (Managing 
Director) 

Rob Baulderstone 

Gavin Lechem 

114,729 

62,129 

49,111 

$3.55 

$3.55 

$3.55 

The number of securities acquired is based on the SARs that vested in the year and the distributions that would 
have been paid on that number of securities from the grant date to the allocation date. No amount was paid by 
participants for securities acquired above. 

Table 13 – Movements in SARs holdings of key management personnel during the year 

The table below provides the movement of all security-based payments granted to the Executive KMP. 

Executive KMP 

Balance 1 July 
2021 

Granted as 
remuneration 

SARs exercised 

Balance 30 June 
2022 

Steven Sewell 
(Managing Director) 

551,139 

Rob Baulderstone 

239,516 

Gavin Lechem 

Total 

171,384 

962,039 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(100,721) 

450,418 

(53,371) 

186,145 

(42,051) 

129,333 

(196,143) 

765,896 

All  equity  transactions  with  Executive  KMP  other  than  those  arising  from  the  vesting  of  the  security  acquisition 
rights have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those that Abacus would have 
adopted if dealing at arm’s length. There have been no movements in holdings since 30 June 2022. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

6.  Non-executive Director remuneration 

Objective 

The  Committee  assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  of  Non-Executive 
Directors  (NEDs)  on  a  periodic  basis  by  reference  to  market  rates  with  the  overall  objective  of  attracting  and 
retaining  Board  members  with  an  appropriate  combination  of  industry  and  specialist  functional  knowledge  and 
experience. 

I.  Fee Structure and Policy 

The following table outlines the Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) fee policy and any changes introduced for FY22. 

Maximum aggregate 
fees approved by 
securityholders 

Abacus’  constituent  documents  and  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  specify  that  the 
maximum aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive directors must be approved 
by  securityholders.    The  last  determination  was  at  the  annual  general  meeting 
held  on  14  November  2017  when  securityholders  approved  an  aggregate 
remuneration limit of $1,000,000 per year. 

Contracts 

Upon appointment to the Board, all NEDs receive a letter of appointment which 
summarises  the  Board  policies  and  terms,  including  compensation,  relevant  to 
the office of Director. 

The  Board  reviews  NED  fees  on  an  annual  basis  in  line  with  general  industry 
practice. This ensures fees are appropriately positioned in the market to attract 
and retain high calibre individuals. The fees were last increased in July 2017.   

NEDs  are  entitled  to  be  reimbursed  for  all  reasonable  costs  and  expenses 
incurred by them in performing their duties.  

NED fee changes FY22  

To  maintain  market  equity,  the  Board  determined  an  increase  of  8.6%  to  the 
base fee from 1 July 2021 to the Chairman and 7.6% for the other NEDs. 

In recognition of the additional workloads for Chairs of committees and to reflect 
of  market  practice,  the  People,  Performance  Committee  and  the  Compliance 
and  Sustainability  committee  Chair  fees  were  increased  to  $23,000  (FY21: 
$15,750) and $21,000 (FY21: $14,700) respectively. 

Non-Executive 
Director fees reviews 

The  Committee  fees  for  the  Audit  and  Risk,  and  People  Performance  were 
increased 
(FY21:  $10,500) 
respectively. Further detail of the increases can be found in table 14. 

(FY21:  $10,500)  and  $11,250 

to  $12,285 

NED fee changes FY23 

There are no changes to the Board base fees and committee in FY23. Refer to 
Table 14 for details of FY23 fees.  

The  aggregation  of  all  Board  and  committee  fees  for  FY22  and  FY23, 
respectively, remains below the current pool limit. 

Superannuation 

The fees set out above include superannuation contributions in accordance with 
relevant statutory requirements. 

Post-employment 
benefits 

The  Non-Executive  directors  do  not  receive  retirement  benefits.  Nor  do  they 
participate in any incentive programs. 

33 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

6.  Non-executive Director remuneration (continued) 

II.  Minimum securityholding requirement for Non-Executive Directors FY23 

The  Board of  Abacus Property Group (Abacus) recognises the  importance of  aligning the  interests of its senior 
executives and directors with the long term interests of Abacus’ securityholders. To further align this interest, the 
Board  has  introduced  a  minimum  securityholding  requirement  for  NEDs.  Each  Non-Executive  Director  must 
accumulate  and  retain  a  minimum  securityholding  in  Abacus  securities  equivalent  to  their  annual  director’s  fee 
inclusive of base fee, superannuation contributions and before any tax deductions. The minimum securityholding 
is  to  be  achieved  progressively  by  the  4th  anniversary  of  the  later  of  27  June  2022  or  the  date  of  their 
appointment, to meet the minimum holding requirement  

Non-Executive Directors are bound by Abacus’s Securities Trading Policy. No additional remuneration is provided 
to Non-Executive Directors to purchase these stapled securities. 

Table 14: Non-Executive Director fee levels (inclusive of superannuation) 

Board/Committee 

Board 

Role 

Chair 

FY21 

Effective 1 July 
2021 for FY221 

Per role 
$ 

Total $ 

Per role 
$ 

Total 

$232,050 

$232,050 

$252,000 

$252,000 

Audit and Risk Committee 

Work, Health Safety and 
Sustainability Committee 

Non-Executive Director 

$105,000 

$420,000 

$113,000 

$565,000 

Chair 

$27,300 

$27,300 

$27,300 

$27,300 

Non-Executive Director 

$10,500 

$21,000 

$12,285 

$36,855 

Chair 

$14,700 

$14,700 

$21,000 

$21,000 

Non-Executive Director 

$10,500 

$10,500 

$10,500 

$10,500 

People Performance Committee 

Chair 

$15,750 

$15,750 

$23,000 

$23,000 

Non-Executive Director 

$10,500 

$21,000 

$11,250 

$33,750 

Total 

$762,300 

$969,405 

1FY21 numbers reflect the addition of Mark Bloom. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

6.  Non-executive Director remuneration (continued) 

III. Non-Executive Director’s remuneration details  

Short Term Benefits 

Post-
Employment 

Total 

Non-Executive Director 

Year 

Base 
Fees 

Non-
monetary 
benefits 

Total cash 
payments and 
short-term 
benefits 

Superannuation 

$ 

Myra Salkinder (Chair) 

Trent Alston 

Mark Bloom1 

Mark Haberlin 

Holly Kramer 

Jingmin Qian 

1Appointed 1 July 2021. 

FY22 

238,636 

FY21 

211,048 

FY22 

134,804 

FY21 

119,863 

FY22 

124,123 

FY21 

- 

FY22 

137,773 

FY21 

130,411 

FY22 

131,688 

FY21 

123,267 

FY22 

132,986 

FY21 

118,904 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

238,636 

211,048 

134,804 

119,863 

124,123 

- 

137,773 

130,411 

131,688 

123,267 

132,986 

118,904 

13,364 

21,002 

13,481 

11,387 

12,412 

- 

13,777 

12,389 

3,062 

2,733 

13,299 

11,296 

252,000 

232,050 

148,285 

131,250 

136,535 

- 

151,550 

142,800 

134,750 

126,000 

146,285 

130,200 

IV. Non-Executive Director’s security holdings details 

Non-Executive Director 

Balance 1 July 2021 

Purchases 

Balance 30 June 
2022 

Myra Salkinder (Chair) 

197,925 

Trent Alston 

Mark Bloom 

Mark Haberlin 

Holly Kramer 

Jingmin Qian 

36,250 

- 

42,292 

25,089 

24,167 

- 

- 

37,000 

- 

2,137 

9,000 

197,925 

36,250 

37,000 

42,292 

27,226 

33,167 

All equity transactions with Non-Executive Directors have been entered into under terms and conditions no more 
favourable  than  those  that  Abacus  would  have  adopted  if  dealing  at  arm’s  length.  There  have  been  no 
movements in holdings since 30 June 2022. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

7.  Additional required disclosures 

Executive KMP employment terms 

The total remuneration package is reviewed annually, and the key terms are summarised below: 

Role 

Term of 
agreement 

Notice Period 
(by company 
or by 
employee) 

Post-
employment 
restraints 

Termination benefits 

Steven Sewell 

No expiry date 

9 months 

12 months 

No redundancy payment 
entitlements. If there are any 
termination entitlements to be paid, 
they will be limited by the current 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) or the 
ASX Listing Rules or both. 

The other Executives are employed on an ongoing basis under letter agreements until one month’s notice is given 
by  either  party.  Abacus  may  terminate  an  Executive  KMP’s  service  at  any  time  without  notice  if  serious 
misconduct has occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, the Executive is only entitled to remuneration up 
to the date of termination.  

Use of Remuneration advisors 

The People and Performance Committee engages external remuneration consultants from time to time to provide 
independent benchmarking data and information on best practice. This ensures the Company continually reviews 
assesses  and  adapts  the  remuneration  governance  functions  to  assist  the  Board  and  Committee  in  making 
informed  remuneration  decisions.  No  remuneration  recommendations  as  defined  under  the Corporations  Act 
2001 (Cth) were provided to the Committee by remuneration consultants in FY22. 

Loans to Key Management Personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel and their related parties at any time in 2022 or in the  prior 
year. 

Other transactions with Key Management Personnel 

During  the  year,  transactions  occurred  between  Abacus  and  key  management  personnel  which  were  within 
normal employee and investor relationships. 

36 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
30 June 2022 

EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE 

Subsequent to the financial year end: 

• 

In August 2022, the Group acquired the remaining 50% interest in 324 Queen Street, Brisbane QLD for 
$93.75m, reflecting an initial yield of 6.4%. 

Other than as disclosed in this report, there has been no other matter or circumstance that has arisen since the 
end of the financial year that has significantly affected, or may affect, the Group’s operations in future financial 
years, the results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 

The Group is subject to environmental regulation in respect of its property activities and there are systems in 
place for the management of the Group’s environmental responsibilities, and compliance with relevant licence 
requirements and regulations. No material breaches of requirements or any environmental issues have been 
identified during the year.  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

We have obtained an independence declaration from our auditor, Ernst & Young, and such declaration is shown 
on page 38. 

ROUNDING 

The amounts contained in this report and in the half-year financial report have been rounded to the nearest 
$1,000 (where rounding is applicable) under the option available to the group under ASIC Corporations 
Instrument 2016/191.  The Group is an entity to which the instrument applies. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 
Abacus Group Holdings Limited (ABN 31 080 604 619) 

Myra Salkinder   
Chair 
Sydney, 16 August 2022 

Steven Sewell 
Managing Director 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
200 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 Australia 
GPO Box 2646 Sydney  NSW  2001 

  Tel: +61 2 9248 5555 
Fax: +61 2 9248 5959 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s independence declaration to the directors of Abacus Group 
Holdings Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Abacus Group Holdings Limited for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit, 

b.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and 

c.  No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in 

relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Abacus Group Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year. 

Ernst & Young 

Anthony Ewan 
Partner 
Sydney 
16 August 2022 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

39 

20222021Notes$'000$'000REVENUERental income                291,077                 226,344 Finance income1(a)                  11,234                   15,145 Management and other fee income                  17,311                   13,155 Sale of inventory                         -                       2,944 Total Revenue                319,622                 257,588 OTHER INCOMENet change in fair value of investments and financial instruments derecognised                    4,919                     3,477 Net change in fair value of investment properties held at balance date                345,550                 237,433 Net change in fair value of investments held at balance date1(b)                  17,907                     2,749 Share of profit from equity accounted investments8(a)                  13,429                   16,861 Net change in fair value of derivatives                  28,101                    (4,571)Other income                  11,285                     8,243 Total Revenue and Other Income                740,813                 521,780 Net change in fair value of investment properties and property, plant and equipment derecognised                   (1,027)                    2,562 Property expenses and outgoings                 (69,647)                 (61,702)Depreciation and amortisation expenses3(a)                   (9,002)                   (7,906)Cost of inventory sales                         -                      (2,709)Impairment (charges) / reversal                   (4,903)                    3,636 Finance costs3(b)                 (38,560)                 (23,279)Administrative and other expenses3(c)                 (70,042)                 (47,150)PROFIT BEFORE TAX                547,632                 385,232 Income tax expense4(a)                 (30,467)                 (15,611)NET PROFIT AFTER TAX                517,165                 369,621 PROFIT / (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO:Equity holders of the parent entity (AGHL)                 (25,486)                 (22,311)Equity holders of other stapled entitiesAT members                148,031                   71,082 AGPL members                  19,882                   22,952 AIT members                   (4,084)                  10,814 ASPT members                264,008                 205,705 ASOL members                114,814                   81,167 Stapled security holders                517,165                 369,409 Net profit attributable to external non-controlling interests                         -                          212 NET PROFIT                517,165                 369,621 Basic and diluted earnings per stapled security (cents)261.11                    49.84                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

40 

20222021$'000$'000NET PROFIT AFTER TAX                517,165                 369,621 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEItems that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statementForeign exchange translation adjustments, net of tax                   (1,623)                   (1,008)TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR                515,542                 368,613 Total comprehensive income attributable to:Members of the APG Group                515,542                 368,401 External non-controlling interests                         -                          212 TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR                515,542                 368,613 Total comprehensive income attributable to members of the Group analysed by amounts attributable to:AGHL members                 (25,486)                 (22,311)AT members                148,031                   71,082 AGPL members                  19,882                   22,952 AIT members                   (4,084)                  10,814 ASPT members                262,683                 204,808 ASOL members                114,516                   81,056 TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AFTER TAX ATTRIBUTABLETO MEMBERS OF THE GROUP                515,542                 368,401  
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

41 

20222021Notes$'000$'000CURRENT ASSETSInvestment properties held for sale5                         -                   161,571 Property loans7(a)                         -                     20,716 Cash and cash equivalents9                176,505                   57,992 Trade and other receivables                  43,472                   33,653 Derivatives at fair value                  20,869                          -   Other                    7,281                     4,685 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                248,127                 278,617 NON-CURRENT ASSETSInvestment properties5             4,500,582              3,188,371 Inventory6                         -                     48,064 Property loans7(b)                  53,144                   47,230 Equity accounted investments8                172,961                 110,414 Deferred tax assets4(c)                  15,998                   22,434 Property, plant and equipment16                  21,668                   21,664 Other financial assets7(c)                244,334                 234,485 Intangible assets and goodwill21                105,626                 106,312 Derivatives at fair value                  38,072                        673 Other                    6,547                        793 TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS             5,158,932              3,780,440 TOTAL ASSETS             5,407,059              4,059,057 CURRENT LIABILITIESTrade and other payables                127,030                 112,135 Derivatives at fair value                         -                          678 Income tax payable                    1,732                     4,788 Other                     9,188                     6,581 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES                137,950                 124,182 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIESInterest-bearing loans and borrowings11             1,709,241                 988,525 Derivatives at fair value                         -                          280 Deferred tax liabilities4(c)                  52,906                   37,727 Other                    5,853                     6,464              1,768,000              1,032,996 TOTAL LIABILITIES             1,905,950              1,157,178 NET ASSETS             3,501,109              2,901,879 TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued) 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

42 

20222021Notes$'000$'000Equity attributable to members of AGHL:Contributed equity                568,221                 519,663 Reserves                    2,941                     2,705 Retained earnings                128,200                 153,686 Total equity attributable to members of AGHL:                699,362                 676,054 Equity attributable to unitholders of AT:Contributed equity             1,372,070              1,285,378 Accumulated losses               (107,236)               (186,555)Total equity attributable to unitholders of AT:             1,264,834              1,098,823 Equity attributable to members of AGPL:Contributed equity                  46,983                   41,425 Retained earnings                  64,630                   44,748 Total equity attributable to members of AGPL:                111,613                   86,173 Equity attributable to unitholders of AIT:Contributed equity                188,330                 175,994 Accumulated losses               (113,047)               (101,726)Total equity attributable to unitholders of AIT:                  75,283                   74,268 Equity attributable to members of ASPT:Contributed equity                333,683                 266,230 Reserves                   (1,346)                       (21)Retained earnings                412,174                 232,320 Total equity attributable to members of ASPT:                744,511                 498,529 Equity attributable to members of ASOL:Contributed equity                  84,059                   61,101 Reserves                     (351)                       (53)Retained earnings                521,798                 406,984 Total equity attributable to members of ASOL:                605,506                 468,032 TOTAL EQUITY             3,501,109              2,901,879 Contributed equity13             2,593,346              2,349,791 Reserves                    1,244                     2,631 Retained earnings                906,519                 549,457 Total stapled security holders' interest in equity             3,501,109              2,901,879 TOTAL EQUITY             3,501,109              2,901,879  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

43 

20222021Notes$'000$'000CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESIncome receipts                326,560                 276,139 Interest received                       111                          81 Distributions received                  10,136                     5,916 Income tax paid                 (11,503)                 (18,628)Finance costs paid                 (31,626)                 (24,221)Operating payments               (134,477)               (105,213)Payments for inventory costs                     (938)                   (2,473)NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES9                158,263                 131,601 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIESPayments for investments and funds advanced               (326,823)               (256,864)Proceeds from sale and settlement of investments and funds repaid                142,502                   71,518 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                   (3,745)                   (6,823)Disposal of property, plant and equipment                           8                            5 Purchase of investment properties               (805,497)               (291,983)Disposal of investment properties                170,054                   18,879 Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired                         -                    (46,395)NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES               (823,501)               (511,663)CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESProceeds from issue of stapled securities                203,290                 402,208 Payment of issue costs                   (4,485)                   (4,322)Payment of finance costs                   (3,962)                   (3,229)Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities                   (1,371)                   (1,316)Repayment of borrowings and financial instruments                 (65,665)               (219,600)Proceeds from borrowings                758,934                 198,438 Distributions paid               (102,818)                 (61,420)NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES                783,923                 310,759 NET INCREASE / (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                118,685                  (69,303)Net foreign exchange differences                     (172)                       (18)Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                  57,992                 127,313 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR9                176,505                   57,992  
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

44 

ExternalForeignEmployeeNon-IssuedcurrencyequityRetainedcontrollingTotalcapitaltranslationbenefitsearningsinterestEquityCONSOLIDATED$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000At 1 July 2021        2,349,791                   (74)               2,705            549,457                      -           2,901,879 Other comprehensive income                     -                 (1,623)                     -                        -                        -                 (1,623)Net income for the year                     -                        -                        -              517,165                      -              517,165 Total comprehensive income for the year                     -                 (1,623)                     -              517,165                      -              515,542 Equity raisings           203,290                      -                        -                        -                        -              203,290 Issue costs              (4,051)                     -                        -                        -                        -                 (4,051)Distribution reinvestment plan             44,316                      -                        -                        -                        -                44,316 Performance rights                     -                        -                     236                      -                        -                     236 Distribution to security holders                     -                        -                        -             (160,103)                     -             (160,103)At 30 June 2022        2,593,346               (1,697)               2,941            906,519                      -           3,501,109 ExternalForeignEmployeeNon-IssuedcurrencyequityRetainedcontrollingTotalcapitaltranslationbenefitsearningsinterestEquityCONSOLIDATED$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000At 1 July 2020        1,879,765                   934                2,336            318,709                4,970         2,206,714 Other comprehensive income                     -                 (1,008)                     -                        -                        -                 (1,008)Net income for the year                     -                        -                        -              369,409                   212            369,621 Total comprehensive income for the year                     -                 (1,008)                     -              369,409                   212            368,613 Equity raisings           402,208                      -                        -                        -                        -              402,208 Return of capital                     -                        -                        -                        -                 (5,182)              (5,182)Issue costs              (3,458)                     -                        -                        -                        -                 (3,458)Distribution reinvestment plan             71,276                      -                        -                        -                        -                71,276 Performance rights                     -                        -                     369                      -                        -                     369 Distribution to security holders                     -                        -                        -             (138,661)                     -             (138,661)At 30 June 2021        2,349,791                   (74)               2,705            549,457                      -           2,901,879 Attributable to the stapled security holderAttributable to the stapled security holder 
 
 
CONTENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

Notes to 
the financial 
statements 

About this report 

Segment information 

Page 46 

Page 48 

Results for the 
year 

Operating assets 
and liabilities 

Capital structure 
and financing costs 

Group Structure 

Other Items 

1.  Revenue 

5.  Investment 
properties 

9.  Cash and cash 
equivalents 

15.  Parent entity 
financial 
information 

16.  Property, plant 
and equipment 

2.  Earnings per 

6.  Inventory 

10.  Capital 

stapled security 

management 

3.  Expenses 

7.  Property loans 
and other 
financial assets 

11.  Interest bearing 
loans and 
borrowings 

4.  Income tax 

8.  Investments 

12.  Financial 

accounted for 
using the equity 
method 

instruments 

13.  Contributed 
equity 

14.  Distributions 
paid and 
proposed 

Signed 
reports 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent auditor’s report 

17.  Commitments 

and 
contingencies 

18.  Related party 

disclosures 

19.  Key 

management 
personnel 

20.  Security based 
payments 

21.  Intangible 
assets and 
goodwill 

22.  Summary of 

significant 
accounting 
policies 

23.  Auditor’s 

remuneration 

24.  Events after 
balance date 

Page 100 

Page 101 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – About this Report 
30 JUNE 2022 

Abacus Property Group (“APG” or the “Group”) is comprised of Abacus Group Holdings Limited (“AGHL”) (the 
nominated parent entity), Abacus Trust (“AT”), Abacus Group Projects Limited (“AGPL”), Abacus Income Trust 
(“AIT”), Abacus Storage Property Trust (“ASPT”) and Abacus Storage Operations Limited (“ASOL”).  Shares in 
AGHL, AGPL and ASOL and units in AT, AIT and ASPT have been stapled together so that neither can be dealt 
with without the other. The securities trade as one security on the Australian Securities Exchange (the “ASX”) 
under the code ABP. 

The financial report of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2022 was authorised for issue in accordance with a 
resolution of the directors on 16 August 2022. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Report. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

In applying the Group’s accounting policies management continually evaluates judgements, estimates and 
assumptions based on experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have an 
impact on the Group. All judgements, estimates and assumptions made are believed to be reasonable, based on 
the most current set of circumstances available to management. Actual results may differ from these judgements, 
estimates and assumptions. Significant judgements, estimates and assumptions made by management in the 
preparation of these financial statements are outlined below: 

(a)  Significant accounting judgements 

Control and significant influence 

In determining whether the Group has control over an entity, the Group assesses its exposure or rights to variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and whether it has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the investee.  The Group may have significant influence over an entity when it has the power to participate in 
the financial and operating policy decisions of the entity but is not in control or joint control of those policies. 

(b)  Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

Valuation of investment properties and property, plant and equipment held at fair value 

The Group makes judgements in respect of the fair value of investment properties (Note 22(n)) and property, 
plant and equipment (Note 22(m)). The fair values of these properties are reviewed regularly by management with 
reference to external independent property valuations and market conditions existing at reporting date, using 
generally accepted market practices. The assumptions underlying estimated fair values are those relating to the 
receipt of contractual rents, expected future market rentals, maintenance requirements, capitalisation rates and 
discount rates that reflect current market conditions and current or recent property investment prices. These 
judgements, assumptions and estimates have also been applied to investment properties held through 
investments accounted for using the equity method. 

46 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – About this Report (continued) 
30 JUNE 2022 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued) 

Expected credit loss (ECL) provision and impairment of property loans and trade receivables 

The Group has applied the simplified approach and recorded lifetime expected losses on trade receivables with 
the exception of property loans. In estimating the ECL provision, historical recoverability and underlying risks 
within the financial asset are considered. 

In considering the ECL provision for property loan financial assets at amortised cost, the Group has established a 
provision matrix which includes assessing the credit rating of each borrower to determine the probability of 
default, loss given default and exposure at default, taking into account sensitivity factors to work out the ECL 
provision for each property loan. This incorporates any COVID-19 impacts on outstanding balances. 

In considering the impairment of property loans and financial assets, the Group undertakes a market analysis of 
the secured property development and other securities being utilised to support the underlying loan and financial 
assets and identifies if a deficiency of security exists and the extent of that deficiency, if any.  If there is an 
indicator of impairment, fair value calculations of expected future cashflows are determined and if there are any 
differences to the carrying value of the loan, an impairment is recognised. 

Fair value of derivatives 

The fair value of derivatives is determined using closing quoted market prices based on discounted cash flow 
analysis using assumptions supported by observable market rates adjusted for counterparty creditworthiness. 

Fair value of financial assets 

The Group holds investments in listed and unlisted securities which are held at fair value based on quoted 
securities and valuation of underlying asset values. 

Impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and other non-financial assets 

The Group determines whether goodwill, intangible assets and other non-financial assets are impaired at least on 
an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating units to which the 
goodwill and intangible assets are allocated.  For goodwill and intangible assets this involves value in use 
calculations which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions around cash flows and fair value of 
investment properties upon which these determine the revenue / cash flows.  The assumptions used in the 
estimations of the recoverable amount and the carrying amount of goodwill and intangible assets are discussed in 
Note 21. 

Taxes 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be 
available against which the losses can be utilised. This requires management judgement to determine the amount 
of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits, 
together with future tax planning strategies.  Further details on taxes are disclosed in Note 4. 

47 

 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Segment Information 
30 JUNE 2022 

The Group predominately operates in Australia.  Following are the Group’s operating segments, which are 
regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) to make decisions about resources 
allocation and to assess performance: 

(a)  Self Storage Investments:  the segment is responsible for the investment in and operation of self storage 

properties; 

(b)  Commercial Investments: the segment is responsible for the investment in and ownership of commercial 

(office and retail) properties.  This segment also includes the equity accounting of co-investments in property 
entities not engaged in development projects; and 

(c)  Property Development:  the Group has historically provided secured lending and is also responsible for the 

Group’s investment in joint venture developments projects, which includes revenue from debt and equity 
investments in joint ventures. 

The FY21 segment balance sheet has been restated to split the Self Storage and Commercial Investments into 
separate segments. 

The segment result includes transactions between operating segments which are then eliminated.  

48 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Segment Information (continued) 
30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

^  includes fair value gain of $4.9 million

49 

PropertyCommercialStorageDevelopmentsOtherConsolidatedYear ended 30 June 2022$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000RevenueRental income                    130,539                     160,538                               -                                 -                       291,077 Finance income                        2,924                               -                           8,199                            111                       11,234 Management and other fee income                        2,075                       15,228                                8                               -                         17,311 Sale of inventory                              -                                 -                                 -                                 -                                 -   Net change in fair value of investments and financial instruments derecognised                          (107)                        5,026                               -                                 -                           4,919 Net change in fair value of investment properties held at balance date                      40,308                     305,242                               -                                 -                       345,550 Net change in fair value of investments held at balance date                           621                       17,286                               -                                 -                         17,907 Share of profit from equity accounted investments ^                      13,441                               -                               (12)                              -                         13,429 Other income                           324                       10,961                               -                                 -                         11,285 Total consolidated revenue and other income                    190,125                     514,281                         8,195                            111                     712,712 Net change in fair value of investment properties and property, plant and equipment derecognised                          (992)                            (35)                              -                                 -                          (1,027)Property expenses and outgoings                     (33,370)                     (36,277)                              -                                 -                        (69,647)Depreciation and amortisation expense                       (6,096)                       (2,906)                              -                                 -                          (9,002)Cost of inventory sales                              -                                 -                                 -                                 -                                 -   Impairment (charges) / reversal                       (1,028)                              -                          (3,875)                              -                          (4,903)Administrative and other expenses                     (20,713)                     (45,877)                       (3,452)                              -                        (70,042)Segment result                    127,926                     429,186                            868                            111                     558,091 Net change in fair value of derivatives                      28,101 Finance costs                     (38,560)Profit before tax                    547,632 Income tax expense                     (30,467)                    517,165            Property InvestmentsNet profit for the year attributable to members of the Group 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Segment Information (continued) 
30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

^  includes fair value gain of $9.4 million

50 

PropertyCommercialStorageDevelopmentsOtherConsolidatedYear ended 30 June 2021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000RevenueRental income                    115,072                     111,272                               -                                 -                       226,344 Finance income                              -                                 -                         15,070                              75                       15,145 Management and other fee income                        3,516                         9,639                               -                                 -                         13,155 Sale of inventory                              -                                 -                                 -                           2,944                         2,944 Net change in fair value of investment properties and property, plant and equipment derecognised                           506                         2,056                               -                                 -                           2,562 Net change in fair value of investments and financial instruments derecognised                        3,481                               -                                 (4)                              -                           3,477 Net change in fair value of investment properties held at balance date                        9,560                     227,873                               -                                 -                       237,433 Net change in fair value of investments held at balance date                              (2)                      18,008                      (15,257)                              -                           2,749 Share of profit from equity accounted investments ^                      16,838                              48                             (25)                              -                         16,861 Impairment reversal / (charges)                              -                             (164)                        3,800                               -                           3,636 Other income                             40                         8,203                               -                                 -                           8,243 Total consolidated revenue and other income                    149,011                     376,935                         3,584                         3,019                     532,549 Property expenses and outgoings                     (30,103)                     (31,599)                              -                                 -                        (61,702)Depreciation and amortisation expense                       (5,669)                       (2,237)                              -                                 -                          (7,906)Cost of inventory sales                              -                                 -                                 -                          (2,709)                       (2,709)Administrative and other expenses                     (16,633)                     (27,810)                       (2,662)                            (45)                     (47,150)Segment result                      96,606                     315,289                            922                            265                     413,082 Net change in fair value of derivatives                       (4,571)Finance costs                     (23,279)Profit before tax                    385,232 Income tax expense                     (15,611)Net profit for the year                    369,621 Less non-controlling interest                          (212)                    369,409            Property InvestmentsNet profit for the year attributable to members of the Group 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Segment Information (continued) 
30 JUNE 2022 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

51 

PropertyCommercialStorageDevelopmentUnallocatedTotalAs at 30 June 2022$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Current assets              20,233               17,331                       -                210,563              248,127 Non-current assets          2,496,703           2,574,488                       -                 87,741           5,158,932 Total assets          2,516,936           2,591,819                       -                298,304           5,407,059 Current liabilities              22,528               27,534                       -                 87,888              137,950 Non-current liabilities                      -                   3,909                       -             1,764,091           1,768,000 Total liabilities              22,528               31,443                       -             1,851,979           1,905,950 Net assets          2,494,408           2,560,376                       -           (1,553,675)          3,501,109 Total facilities - bank loans          2,057,750 Facilities used at reporting date - bank loans        (1,677,011)Facilities unused at reporting date - bank loans             380,739 PropertyCommercialStorageDevelopmentUnallocatedTotalAs at 30 June 2021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Current assets             161,571                       -                 20,716               96,330              278,617 Non-current assets          1,873,478           1,755,374               95,294               56,294           3,780,440 Total assets          2,035,049           1,755,374              116,010              152,624           4,059,057 Current liabilities              16,417               18,103               14,259               75,403              124,182 Non-current liabilities                   905                    906                    776           1,030,409           1,032,996 Total liabilities              17,322               19,009               15,035           1,105,812           1,157,178 Net assets          2,017,727           1,736,365              100,975            (953,188)          2,901,879 Total facilities - bank loans          1,359,930 Facilities used at reporting date - bank loans           (959,894)Facilities unused at reporting date - bank loans             400,036     Property Investments    Property Investments 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

1.  REVENUE 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

2.  EARNINGS PER STAPLED SECURITY 

3.  EXPENSES 

^ includes administrative and other expenses of the Storage King Group which was acquired in December 2020. 

52 

20222021$'000$'000(a) Finance incomeInterest and fee income on secured loans - amortised cost                    2,924                     2,897 Interest and fee income on secured loans - fair value                    8,199                   12,173 Bank interest                       111                          75 Total finance income                  11,234                   15,145 (b) Net change in fair value of investments held at balance dateNet change in fair value of listed and unlisted property securities held at balance date17,953                  18,017                  Net change in fair value of property loans held at balance date-                           (15,268)                Net change in fair value of other investments held at balance date(46)                       -                           Total change in fair value of investments held at balance date17,907                  2,749                    20222021Basic and diluted earnings per stapled security (cents)                   61.11                    49.84 Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating earnings per stapled securityBasic and diluted earnings per stapled securityNet profit ($'000)               517,165                369,409 Weighted average number of securities:Weighted average number of stapled securities for basic earnings per security ('000)               846,260                741,130 20222021$'000$'000(a) Depreciation and amortisation expensesDepreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets4,307                    3,682                    Amortisation - leasing costs4,695                    4,224                    Total depreciation and amortisation expenses9,002                    7,906                    (b) Finance costsInterest on loans32,496                  19,255                  Amortisation of finance costs6,064                    4,024                    Total finance costs38,560                  23,279                  20222021$'000$'000(c) Administrative and other expenses ^Wages and salaries52,512                  31,005                  Contributions to defined contribution plans3,482                    2,140                    Other expenses14,048                  14,005                  Total administrative and other expenses70,042                  47,150                   
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

4. 

INCOME TAX 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

53 

20222021$'000$'000(a) Income tax expenseThe major components of income tax expense are:Income StatementCurrent income taxCurrent income tax charge(1,280)                   10,426                   Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years654                       (2)                           Deferred income taxRelating to origination and reversal of temporary differences31,093                  5,187                     Income tax expense reported in the income statement30,467                  15,611                   calculated per the statutory income tax rateapplicable income tax rate is as follows:Profit before income tax expense547,632                385,232                 Prima facie income tax expense calculated at 30% (AU)163,218                114,646                 Prima facie income tax expense calculated at 28% (NZ)1,000                    862                        Less prima facie income tax expense on profit from Trusts(135,853)               (96,326)                  Prima Facie income tax of entities subject to income tax28,365                  19,182                   Adjustment of prior year tax applied654                       (2)                           Unrecognised tax benefit1,614                    -                             Share of results of joint ventures and associates(418)                      (1,938)                    Security acquisition rights71                         (163)                       Other items (net)181                       (1,468)                    Income tax expense reported in the income statement30,467                  15,611                   (b) Numerical reconciliation between aggregate tax expense recognised in the income statement and tax expenseA reconciliation between tax expense and the product of the accounting profit before income tax multiplied by the Group's 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

4. 

INCOME TAX (continued) 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

Tax consolidation 

AGHL and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries, and ASOL and its 100% owned Australian resident 
subsidiaries have formed separate tax consolidated groups.  AGHL and ASOL are the head entity of their 
respective tax consolidated groups.  The head entity and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group 
continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts.  These amounts are measured in a manner 
that is consistent with the broad principles in AASB 112 Income Taxes.  The nature of the tax funding agreements 
are discussed further below. 

Nature of the tax funding agreement 

Members of the respective tax consolidated groups have entered into tax funding agreements.  The tax funding 
agreements require payments to/from the head entity to be recognised via an inter-entity receivable (payable) 
which is at call.  To the extent that there is a difference between the amount allocated under the tax funding 
agreement and the allocation under Interpretation 1052, the head entity accounts for these as equity transactions. 

The amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreements are due upon receipt of the funding advice 
from the head entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity 
may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

54 

20222021$'000$'000(c) Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilitiesDeferred income tax relates to the following:Deferred tax liabilitiesRevaluation of investment properties at fair value36,551                  22,524                  Revaluation of investments and financial instruments at fair value1,775                    -                           Capital allowances2,140                    2,027                    Brand9,489                    9,489                    Other8,968                    6,522                    Gross deferred income tax liabilities58,923                  40,562                  Set off against deferred tax assets(6,017)                  (2,835)                  Net deferred income tax liabilities52,906                  37,727                  Deferred tax assetsRevaluation of investments and financial instruments at fair value65                        6,066                    Provisions - other-                           13,755                  Provisions - employee entitlements4,126                    3,313                    Losses available for offset against future taxable income16,885                  1,022                    Other939                      1,113                    Gross deferred income tax assets22,015                  25,269                  Set off of deferred tax liabilities(6,017)                  (2,835)                  Net deferred income tax assets15,998                  22,434                   
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

5. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

1. The carrying amount of the leasehold property is presented gross of the finance liability of $2.5 million (2021:  $2.5 million). 

Reconciliation 

A reconciliation of the carrying amount of investment properties at the beginning and end of the year is as follows.  
All investment properties are classified as Level 3 in accordance with the fair value hierarchy outlined in Note 
12(d):  

* includes $2.5m of borrowing costs capitalised during the year (2021: $1.7 million).

55 

20222021$'000$'000Leasehold investment properties 1                  13,272                   11,613 Freehold investment properties             4,487,310              3,338,329 Total investment properties             4,500,582              3,349,942 20222021$'000$'000Investment properties held for saleCommercial                          -                   161,571 Total investment properties held for sale                          -                   161,571 Investment propertiesSelf Storage             2,239,949              1,430,205 Commercial             2,260,633              1,758,166 Total investment properties             4,500,582              3,188,371 Total investment properties including held for sale             4,500,582              3,349,942 20222021Leasehold investment properties$'000$'000Carrying amount at beginning of the financial year                11,613                 12,300 Capital expenditure                       27                      489 Net change in fair value as at balance date                  1,632                  (1,176)Carrying amount at end of the year                13,272                 11,613 2022202120222021Freehold investment properties$'000$'000$'000$'000Carrying amount at beginning of the financial year              161,571                         -              3,176,758            2,640,616 Additions                        -                           -                 975,760               312,311 Capital expenditure*                     511                         -                 118,705               163,128 Net change in fair value as at balance date                        -                           -                 343,918               238,609 Net change in fair value derecognised                    (685)                        -                       (351)                  2,558 Disposals             (161,397)                        -                (120,651)               (18,831)Effect of movements in foreign exchange                        -                           -                    (8,710)                 (1,001)Properties transferred to / from held for sale                        -                 161,571                         -                (161,571)Straightlining                        -                           -                     1,881                      939 Carrying amount at end of the year                        -                 161,571            4,487,310            3,176,758 Non-currentHeld for saleNon-current 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

5. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (continued) 

Investment properties are carried at the Directors’ determination of fair value.  The determination of fair value 
includes reference to the original acquisition cost together with capital expenditure since acquisition and either the 
latest full independent valuation, latest independent update or directors’ valuation.  Total acquisition costs include 
incidental costs of acquisition such as property taxes on acquisition, legal and professional fees and other 
acquisition related costs. 

Sensitivity Information 

Significant input 

Adopted capitalisation rate 

Rate per unit 

Optimal occupancy 

Adopted discount rate 

Fair value measurement sensitivity to 
significant increase in input 

Fair value measurement sensitivity to 
significant decrease in input 

Decrease 

Increase 

Increase 

Decrease 

Increase 

Decrease 

Decrease 

Increase 

The adopted capitalisation rate forms part of the income capitalisation approach. 

When calculating the income capitalisation approach, the net market rent has a strong interrelationship with the 
adopted capitalisation rate given the methodology involves assessing the total net market income receivable from 
the property and capitalising this in perpetuity to derive a capital value.  In theory, an increase in the net market 
rent and an increase (softening) in the adopted capitalisation rate could potentially offset the impact to the fair 
value.  The same can be said for a decrease in the net market rent and a decrease (tightening) in the adopted 
capitalisation rate.  A directionally opposite change in the net market rent and the adopted capitalisation rate 
could potentially magnify the impact to the fair value. 

The adopted discount rate of a discounted cash flow has a strong interrelationship in deriving a fair value given 
the discount rate will determine the rate in which the terminal value is discounted to the present value. 

External valuations are conducted by qualified independent valuers who are appointed by the Chief Investment 
Officer who is also responsible for the Group’s internal valuation process.  He is assisted by in-house certified 
professional valuer who is experienced in valuing the types of properties in the applicable locations. 

Investment properties are independently valued on a staggered basis every two years unless the underlying 
financing requires a more frequent independent valuation cycle. 

The majority of the investment properties are used as security for secured bank debt outlined in Note 11. 

The weighted average capitalisation rate for Abacus is 5.39% (2021: 5.65%) and for each significant category 
above is as follows: 

-  Self Storage – 5.45% (2021: 5.74%) 

-  Commercial – 5.33% (2021: 5.54%) 

The optimal occupancy rate utilised in the valuation process ranged from 80.0% to 100.0% (2021: 80.0% to 
100.0%). The current occupancy rate for the principal portfolio excluding development and self storage assets is 
95.0% (2021: 94.7%). The occupancy rate for the established self storage portfolio is 93.2% (2021: 91.0%).  

56 

 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

5. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (continued) 

The key assumptions and estimates used in the valuations which considered the impact of COVID-19 include:  

1. 

forecast future rental income, based on the location, type and quality of the property, which are supported by 
the terms of any existing leases, other contracts or external evidence such as current market rents for similar 
properties adjusted to recognise the COVID-19 impact; 

2. 

lease assumptions based on current and expected future market conditions after expiry of any current lease; 

3. 

4. 

the capitalisation rate and discount rate derived from recent comparable market transactions adjusted for 
COVID-19 to reflect the uncertainty in the amount and timing of cash flows; and 

the impact of government support on tenants and rental schemes giving rise to rental deferrals, rental 
forgiveness, and eviction moratoriums. 

The property valuations have been prepared based on the information that is available at 30 June 2022. 

In the event that the circumstances are more material or prolonged than anticipated, this may further impact the 
fair value of the Group’s investment property portfolio, and the future price achieved if a property is divested. The 
potential effect of a decrease / increase in weighted average capitalisation rate of 25 bps on property valuation 
would have the effect of increasing the fair value by up to $218.9 million (2021: $155.1 million) or decrease the 
fair value by $199.5 million (2021: $141.9 million) respectively. 

During the year ended 30 June 2022, 60% (2021: 46%) of the number of investment properties in the portfolio 
were subject to external valuations, the remaining 40% (2021: 54%) were subject to internal valuation. 

57 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

5. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (continued) 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

1. 

In February 2022, Abacus acquired 100% interest in 77 Castlereagh Street, Sydney NSW. 

2.  Abacus has converted its interest in 181 James Ruse Drive, Camellia from inventory to investment property in May 2022. 

3.  Abacus divested 50% of interest in Abacus 710 Collins St Trust in July 2021. The Trust has become a Joint Venture and was renamed 

as AW 710 Collins St Trust. 

4.  Abacus has divested its interest in 464 St Kilda Melbourne VIC in March 2022. 

5.  Abacus has divested seven properties being Eagle Farm and Brendale in July 2021, Southport in August 2021, 444 Queen Street 

Brisbane in October 2021, Campellfield November 2021, and Potts Point and Port Macquarie in June 2022. Abacus has also converted 
its interest in 56 Prescot, Milperra from lender to owner.  

6.  Abacus acquired 18 properties in NSW being Artarmon, 2 sites in Chatswood, Cromer, Gladesville, Gregory Hills, Kings Park, 

Leppington, Marsden Park, Mascot, Mittagong, Morisset, North Wyong, Pymble, Raymond Terrace, South Windsor, St Leonards and 
Wollongong NSW.  

7.  Abacus acquired one property in Victoria being Knoxfield in April 2022. 

8.  Abacus acquired six properties in Queensland being Helensvale and Upper Coomera in July 2021, Brendale in September 2021, 

Burleigh Heads in October 2021, Hope Island in December 2021 and Kunda Park in February 2022. 

9.  Abacus acquired one property in Western Australia being Osborne Park in September 2021. 

58 

OwnershipInterest%Fair Value2022$'000Capitalisation Rate2022%Fair Value2021$'000Capitalisation Rate2021%Commercial99 Walker Street, North Sydney NSW100             308,000 5.00             300,000 5.0077 Castlereagh St, Sydney NSW 1100             250,000 4.63                      -   -201 Elizabeth Street, Sydney NSW32             227,200 4.63             203,200 5.00The Oasis, Broadbeach QLD100             178,000 6.75             174,000 7.00314-336 Bourke Street, Melbourne VIC33             153,333 5.50                      -   -452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford VIC100             140,000 5.25             105,000 5.5014 Martin Place, Sydney NSW50             121,500 4.75             120,000 4.88Industry Lanes, Richmond, VIC50             110,850 4.75               71,241 -Westpac House, Adelaide SA50               91,250 6.50               88,000 6.50324 Queen Street, Brisbane QLD50               91,250 5.63               82,500 5.75Ashfield Shopping Centre, Ashfield NSW50               88,000 5.50               97,500 5.50Kingsgate, Fortitude Valley QLD 50               82,000 5.75               81,875 5.75181 James Ruse Drive, Camellia NSW 2100               77,500 N/A - -51 Allara Street, Canberra ACT100               72,500 6.25               67,500 6.75Market Central, Lutwyche QLD50               70,350 5.75               71,350 6.0011 Bowden Street, Alexandria NSW100               55,500 5.25               56,000 5.25710 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3- -  -              112,000 5.25464 St Kilda Road, Melbourne VIC 4- - -               48,500 5.25Other (4 assets; 2021: 10 assets) 550-100             143,400 4.91             241,071 5.33Total Commercial          2,260,633                       5.33           1,919,737                       5.54 Self StorageNSW (42 facilities; 2021: 24 facilities) 6100             829,914 5.06             367,678 5.63VIC (23 facilities; 2021: 22 facilities) 7100             378,239 5.57             300,833 5.55QLD (21 facilities; 2021: 15 facilities) 8100             326,365 5.53             198,754 5.80ACT (6 facilities; 2021: 6 facilities)100             249,162 5.28             187,547 5.75WA (10 facilities; 2021: 9 facilities) 9100             149,132 6.42               97,099 6.58SA (2 facilities; 2021: 2 facilities)100               23,308 5.87               18,977 5.87NZ (15 facilities; 2021: 15 facilities) 100             283,829 5.82             259,317 5.76Total Self Storage          2,239,949                       5.45           1,430,205                       5.74  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

6. 

INVENTORY 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

1. Inventories are held at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The inventories have been converted to investment property during the 
year. 

7.  PROPERTY LOANS AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

59 

20222021$'000$'000Non-currentProperty developments1 - purchase consideration                         -                     48,064                          -                     48,064 Total inventory                         -                     48,064 20222021$'000$'000(a) Current property loansSecured loans - fair value                         -                     17,847 Interest receivable on secured loans - fair value                         -                       2,869                          -                     20,716 (b) Non-current property loansSecured loans - amortised cost                  53,148                          -   Provision for secured loans - amortised cost                         (4)                         -   Secured loans - fair value                          -                     41,726 Interest receivable on secured loans - fair value                         -                       5,504                   53,144                   47,230 (c) Non-current other financial assetsInvestment in securities - listed - fair value                240,469                 231,895 Investment in securities and options - unlisted - fair value                    3,865                     2,590                 244,334                 234,485  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

8. 

INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD 

(a)  Extract from joint ventures’ profit and loss statements 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

*  Included in the net profit of Fordtrans Pty Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2022:  interest income $1.5 million (2021: $1.6 million) and interest 
expense $1.5 million (2021: $1.5 million). 

^ Included in the net profit of AW 710 Collins St Trust for the year end 30 June 2022:  interest income $Nil and interest expense $Nil. 

(b)  Extract from joint ventures’ balance sheets 

*  Included in the net assets of Fordtrans Pty Ltd as at 30 June 2022:  cash and cash equivalents $4.1 million (2021: $1.1 million), current 
interest bearing loans and borrowings $Nil (2021:  $Nil) and non-current interest bearing loans and borrowings $65.0 million (2021:  $61.0 
million). 

^  Included in the net assets of AW 710 Collins St Trust as at 30 June 2022:  current interest bearing loans and borrowings $Nil and non-
current interest bearing loans and borrowings $Nil. 

There were no impairment losses or contingent liabilities relating to the investment in the joint ventures. 

1.  Fordtrans Pty Ltd (Virginia Park) (“VP”) 

Abacus has a 50% interest in the ownership and voting rights of Fordtrans Pty Ltd. VP’s principal place of 
business is in Bentleigh East, Victoria. 

VP owns a sizeable Business Park providing a mixture of industrial and office buildings as well as supporting 
facilities including gymnasium, swim centre, childcare centre, children’s play centre and cafe.  Abacus jointly 
controls the venture with the other partner under the terms of Unitholders Agreement and requires unanimous 
consent for all major decisions over the relevant activities. 

Abacus’ share of distributions (including capital distributions) for the year ended 30 June 2022 was $2.3 million 
(2021: $2.1 million). 

2.  AW 710 Collins Street Trust (“710 Collins”) 

Abacus had divested 50% interest in the AW 710 Collins Street Trust which owns the office building at 710 Collins 
Street Melbourne, VIC and it was completed for $55.9 million in July 2021.  

Abacus’ share of distributions (including capital distributions) for the year ended 30 June 2022 was $2.0 million 
(2021: $Nil). 

60 

20222021202220212022202120222021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Revenue             12,032              34,090              10,112                     -                16,984              26,288              39,128              60,378 Expenses             (4,446)             (4,305)             (1,776)                    -                (5,254)           (23,030)           (11,476)           (27,335)Net profit               7,586              29,785                8,336                     -                11,730                3,258              27,652              33,043 Share of net profit               3,621              14,892                3,886                     -                  5,922                1,969              13,429              16,861 Total          Other Joint VenturesFordtrans Pty Ltd*AW 710 Collins St Trust^20222021202220212022202120222021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Current assets               5,824                5,909                   772                     -                  3,939                8,191              10,535              14,100 Non-current assets           245,859            232,403            117,000                     -              108,467              99,365            471,326            331,768            251,683            238,312            117,772                     -              112,406            107,556            481,861            345,868 Current liabilities             (5,911)           (10,305)             (3,548)                    -              (12,562)           (16,674)           (22,021)           (26,979)Non-current liabilities           (79,554)           (64,711)                    -                       -              (34,825)           (35,692)         (114,379)         (100,403)Net assets           166,218            163,296            114,224                     -                65,019              55,190            345,461            218,486 Share of net assets             83,109              81,648              57,112                     -                32,740              28,766            172,961            110,414 Fordtrans Pty Ltd*          Other Joint VenturesTotalAW 710 Collins St Trust^ 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

9.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

1.  Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates.  The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents represent fair value. 

(a)  Disclosure of financing facilities 

Refer to Note 11. 

(b)  Disclosure of non-cash financing facilities 

Non-cash financing activities include capital raised pursuant to the Abacus distribution reinvestment plan. During the year 13.7 million (2021:  
26.4 million) stapled securities were issued with a cash equivalent of $44.3 million (2021:  $71.3 million). 

61 

20222021$'000$'000Reconciliation to Statement of Cash FlowFor the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flow, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:Cash at bank and in hand1176,505                57,992                  Net profit517,165                369,621                Adjustments for:Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets9,002                    7,906                    Net change in fair value of derivatives(28,101)                4,571                    Net change in fair value of investment properties held at balance date(345,550)              (237,433)              Net change in fair value of investments held at balance date(17,907)                (2,749)                  Net change in fair value of investment properties derecognised1,035                    (2,558)                  Net change in fair value of investment and financial instruments derecognised(4,919)                  (3,477)                  Net (gain) / loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment(8)                         (4)                         Share of profit from equity accounted investments(13,429)                (16,861)                Increase / (decrease) in payables24,986                  16,494                  (Increase) / decrease in inventories-                           2,709                    (Increase) / decrease in receivables and other assets15,989                  (6,618)                  Net cash from operating activities158,263                131,601                 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

10.  CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 

Group entities comply with capital and distribution requirements of their constitutions and/or trust deeds, the 
capital requirements of relevant regulatory authorities and continue to operate as a going concern.  Abacus also 
protects its equity in assets by taking out insurance. 

Abacus assesses the adequacy of its capital requirements, cost of capital and gearing (i.e. debt/equity mix) as 
part of its broader strategic plan.  In addition to tracking actual against budgeted performance, Abacus reviews its 
capital structure to ensure sufficient funds and financing facilities (on a cost effective basis) are available to 
implement its strategy, that adequate financing facilities are maintained and distributions to members are made 
within the stated distribution guidance (i.e. paid out of funds from operations). 

The following strategies are available to the Group to manage its capital: issuing new stapled securities, its 
distribution reinvestment plan, electing to have the distribution reinvestment plan underwritten, adjusting the 
amount of distributions paid to members, activating a security buyback program, divesting assets, active 
management of its fixed rate swaps and collars, directly purchasing assets from joint ventures, or (where 
practical) recalibrating the timing of transactions and capital expenditure so as to avoid a concentration of net 
cash outflows. 

During the year, Abacus refinanced and increased its bank loan facilities including its Headstock syndicated 
facility to $1 billion with the longest-dated tranche expiring in July 2028. Abacus also increased and refinanced its 
Self Storage syndicated facility to $1 billion with the longest-dated tranche expiring in July 2027. Abacus has no 
bank debt expiring in financial year ending 30 June 2023 with the majority of debt expiring from the financial year 
ending 30 June 2025 onwards.  

Abacus has a total gearing covenant as a condition of the current $1 billion Headstock syndicated facility and the 
$11 million Bilateral facility. The total gearing covenant requires Abacus to have total liabilities (net of cash) to be 
less than or equal to 50% of total tangible assets (net of cash). As at date of reporting period, Abacus was 
compliant in meeting all its debt covenants. 

In March 2022, Abacus completed a fully underwritten institutional placement of 59.2 million new ordinary stapled 
securities at an issue price of $3.38 per stapled security which raised $200.0 million. A Security Purchase Plan 
(“SPP”) was also offered to eligible securityholders to apply for up to $30,000 of new securities at $3.38 per 
stapled security which raised a further $3.3 million. 

62 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

11.  INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

Abacus maintains a range of interest-bearing loans and borrowings.  The sources of funding are spread over a 
number of counterparties and the terms of the instruments are negotiated to achieve a balance between capital 
availability and cost of debt. 

Bank loans are $A and $NZ denominated and are provided by several banks at interest rates which are set 
periodically on a floating basis.  The loans term to maturity varies from July 2023 to July 2028.  The bank loans 
are secured by charges over the investment properties, certain inventory and certain property, plant and 
equipment.  

Approximately 76.1% (2021: 46.5%) of bank debt drawn was subject to fixed rate hedges and the drawn bank 
debt had a weighted average term to maturity of 4.7 years (2021: 4.8 years).  Hedge cover as a percentage of 
available facilities at 30 June 2022 was 62.1% (2021: 32.9%). 

Abacus’ weighted average interest rate for bank debt as at 30 June 2022 was 2.07% (2021: 1.95%).  Line fees on 
undrawn facilities contributed to 0.18% of the weighted average interest rate at 30 June 2022 (2021: 0.37%).  
Abacus’ weighted average interest rate excluding the undrawn facilities line fees as at 30 June 2022 was 1.89% 
(2021: 1.58%).   

Assets pledged as security 

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-current interest bearing liabilities are: 

63 

20222021$'000$'000(a) Non-currentBank loans - A$             1,492,137                 822,805 Bank loans - A$ value of NZ$ denominated loan                184,885                 137,099 Loan from related party - A$                  32,654                   31,158 Less: Unamortised borrowing costs                     (435)                   (2,537)(a) Total non-current             1,709,241                 988,525 20222021$'000$'000(b) Maturity profile of current and non-current interest bearing loansDue within one year                         -                            -   Due between one and five years                883,172                 481,512 Due after five years                826,069                 507,013              1,709,241                 988,525 20222021$'000$'000CurrentFirst mortgageInvestment properties held for sale                         -                     27,969 Total current assets pledged as security                         -                     27,969 Non-currentFirst mortgageInvestment properties              4,062,149              3,007,437 Total non-current assets pledged as security             4,062,149              3,007,437 Total assets pledged as security             4,062,149              3,035,406  
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Financial Risk Management 

The risks arising from the use of the Group’s financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk 
(interest rate risk, price risk and foreign currency risk). 

The Group’s financial risk management focuses on mitigating the unpredictability of the financial markets and its 
impact on the financial performance of the Group.  The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of 
these risks, which are summarised below. 

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Treasury Management 
Committee under the authority of the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the 
risks identified below, including the setting of limits for trading in derivatives, hedging cover of interest rate risks 
and cash flow forecast projections. 

The main purpose of the financial instruments used by the Group is to raise finance for the Group’s operations.  
The Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which 
arise directly from its operations. The Group also enters into derivative transactions principally interest rate 
derivatives. The purpose is to manage the interest rate exposure arising from the Group’s operations and its 
sources of finance. 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis 
of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, financial liability and equity instruments are disclosed in the section about this report and Note 22 
to the financial statements. 

(a)  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 
meet its contractual obligations including any adverse economic events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and 
arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers, investment in securities and options, secured 
property loans and interest bearing loans and derivatives with banks. 

The Group manages its exposure to risk by: 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited to high credit quality financial institutions; 
policy which limits the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution; 
providing loans as an investment into joint ventures, associates, related parties and third parties where it is 
satisfied with the underlying property exposure within that entity; 
regularly monitoring loans and receivables balances on an ongoing basis; 
regularly monitoring the performance of its associates, joint ventures, related parties and third parties on an 
ongoing basis; and 
obtaining collateral as security (where required or appropriate). 

64 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(a)  Credit risk (continued) 

Credit risk exposures 

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

* The secured property loan is with one borrower. 

65 

20222021$'000$'000Receivables                  43,472                   33,653 Listed and unlisted property securities                244,334                 234,485 Cash and cash equivalents                176,505                   57,992 Derivatives                  58,941                        673 Cash and other financial assets                523,252                 326,803 Secured property loans - amortised cost *                  53,144                          -   Secured property loans - fair value                         -                     67,946 Secured property loans                  53,144                   67,946 Total credit risk exposure                576,396                 394,749                    Carrying Amount 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(b)  Liquidity Risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of 
funding through an adequate and diverse amount of committed credit facilities, the ability to close out market 
positions and the flexibility to raise funds through the issue of new stapled securities or the distribution 
reinvestment plan. 

The Group’s policy is to maintain an available loan facility with banks sufficient to meet expected operational 
expenses and to finance investment acquisitions for a period of 90 days, including the servicing of financial 
obligations. Current loan facilities are assessed and extended for a maximum period based on the Group’s 
expectations of future interest and market conditions. 

The table below shows an analysis of the contractual maturities of key liabilities which forms part of the Group’s 
assessment of liquidity risk. 

#  Carrying amount includes fair value of derivative liabilities.  Contractual cash flows includes contracted debt and net swap payments using 

prevailing forward rates 

(c)  Market Risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity 
prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.  The objective of market 
risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising 
the return. 

Interest rate risk / Fair value interest rate risk 

The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to its long-term bank debt 
obligations which are based on floating interest rates.  The Group has a policy to maintain a mix of floating 
exposure and fixed interest rate hedging with fixed rate cover highest in years 1 to 5. 

The Group hedges to minimise interest rate risk by entering into variable to fixed interest rate swaps which also 
helps deliver interest covenant compliance and positive carry (net rental income in excess of interest expense) on 
the property portfolio.  Interest rate swaps have the economic effect of converting borrowings from variable rates 
to fixed rates.  Under the interest rate swaps, the Group agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference 
between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to the agreed notional principal 
amounts.  At 30 June 2022, after taking into account the effect of interest rate swaps, approximately 76.1% (2021: 
46.5%) of the Group’s drawn debt is subject to fixed rate hedges.  Hedge cover as a percentage of available 
facilities at 30 June 2022 is 62.1% (2021: 32.9%). As the Group holds interest rate swaps against its variable rate 
debt there is a risk that the economic value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market 
interest rates. 

66 

Carrying AmountContractual cash flows1 Year or less Over 1 year to 5 years  Over5 years 30 June 2022$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000LiabilitiesTrade and other payables         127,030          127,030          127,030                   -                     -   Interest bearing loans and borrowings incl derivatives#      1,709,241       2,079,133           53,073       1,177,306          848,754 Total liabilities      1,836,271       2,206,163          180,103       1,177,306          848,754 Carrying AmountContractual cash flows1 Year or less Over 1 year to 5 years  Over5 years 30 June 2021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000LiabilitiesTrade and other payables         112,135          112,135          112,135                   -                     -   Interest bearing loans and borrowings incl derivatives#         989,483       1,124,601           24,019          585,469          515,113 Total liabilities      1,101,618       1,236,736          136,154          585,469          515,113  
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(c)  Market Risk (continued) 

Interest rate risk / Fair value interest rate risk (continued) 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rates for each class of 
financial asset and financial liability are: 

calculated at 30 June 

* 
^  weighted average interest rate excludes the impact of derivatives 

67 

Floating interest rateFixed interest less than1 year Fixed interest1 to 5 yearsFixed interestover 5 yearsNon interest bearingTotal30 June 2022$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Financial AssetsCash and cash equivalents           176,505                        -                          -                          -                        -            176,505 Receivables                     -                          -                          -                          -                43,472           43,472 Secured loans                     -                          -                  53,144                        -                        -             53,144 Derivatives                     -                  20,869                38,072                        -                        -             58,941 Other financial assets                     -                          -                          -                          -              244,334          244,334 Total financial assets           176,505                20,869                91,216                        -              287,806          576,396 Weighted average interest rate*^0.85%5.50%Financial liabilitiesInterest bearing liabilities - bank        1,630,261                        -                  46,750                  (424)      1,676,587 Interest bearing liabilities - other                     -                          -                  32,654                        -                        -             32,654 Payables                     -                          -                          -                          -              127,030          127,030 Total financial liabilities        1,630,261                        -                  79,404                        -              126,606       1,836,271 Notional principal swap balance maturities*-                      780,000             1,175,000          -                         -                      1,955,000     Weighted average interest rate on drawn bank debt*2.07%Floating interest rateFixed interest less than1 year Fixed interest1 to 5 yearsFixed interestover 5 yearsNon interest bearingTotal30 June 2021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Financial AssetsCash and cash equivalents             57,992                        -                          -                          -                        -             57,992 Receivables                     -                          -                          -                          -                33,653           33,653 Secured loans                     -                  20,716                47,230                        -                        -             67,946 Derivatives                     -                          -                       673                        -                        -                  673 Other financial assets                     -                          -                          -                          -              234,485          234,485 Total financial assets             57,992                20,716                47,903                        -              268,138          394,749 Weighted average interest rate*^0.10%10.00%10.00%Financial liabilitiesInterest bearing liabilities - bank           913,144                        -                          -                  46,750               (2,527)         957,367 Interest bearing liabilities - other                     -                          -                  31,158                        -                        -             31,158 Derivatives                     -                       678                     280                        -                        -                  958 Payables                     -                          -                          -                          -              112,135          112,135 Total financial liabilities           913,144                     678                31,438                46,750            109,608       1,101,618 Notional principal swap balance maturities*-                      170,000             230,000             -                         -                      400,000        Weighted average interest rate on drawn bank debt*1.95% 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(c)  Market Risk (continued) 

Interest rate risk / Fair value interest rate risk (continued) 

The following table is a summary of the interest rate sensitivity analysis: 

The analysis for the interest rate sensitivity of financial liabilities includes derivatives. 

68 

FloatingProfitEquityProfitEquity30 June 2022$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Financial assets         176,505            (1,765)                  -               1,765                   -   Financial liabilities      1,630,261             3,611                   -             14,623                   -   FloatingProfitEquityProfitEquity30 June 2021$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000Financial assets          57,992               (580)                  -                  580                   -   Financial liabilities         913,144                639                   -              (1,963)                  -   Carrying amount-1%+1%AUDCarrying amount-1%+1%AUD 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(d)  Fair values 

The fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are approximately equal to that of their carrying 
values. 

Level 1 

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active market for identical assets or liabilities; 

Level 2 

Inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and 

Level 3 

Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. 

There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 and 3 during the period. 

Income capitalisation method 

This method involves assessing the total net market income receivable from the property and 
capitalising this in perpetuity to derive a capital value, with allowances for capital expenditure 
reversions. 

Direct comparison 

This method directly compares and analyses sales evidence on a rate per unit. 

Discounted cash flow method 

Under the DCF method, the fair value is estimated using explicit assumptions regarding the benefits 
and liabilities of ownership over the assets’ or liabilities’ life including an exit or terminal value.  The 
DCF method involves the projection of a series of cash flows from the assets or liabilities.  To this 
projected cash flow series, an appropriate, market-derived discount rate is applied to establish the 
present value of the cash flow stream associated with the assets or liabilities. 

Pricing models – unlisted 
securities 

The fair value is determined by reference to the net assets which approximates fair value of the 
underlying entities. 

Pricing models – options 

The fair value is determined using generally accepted pricing models including Black-Scholes and 
adjusted for specific features of the options including share price, underlying net assets and property 
valuations and prevailing exchange rates. 

69 

Class of assets / liabilitiesFair value hierarchyValuation  techniqueInputs used to measure fair valueInvestment propertiesLevel 3Discounted Cash Flow ("DCF")Direct comparisonIncome capitalisation methodDiscount rateNet operating incomeAdopted capitalisation rateRate per unitOptimal occupancyAdopted discount rateSecurities and options- unlistedLevel 3Pricing modelsSecurity priceUnderlying net assetProperty valuationsDerivative - financial instrumentsLevel 2DCF (adjusted for counterparty credit worthiness)Interest ratesConsumer Price Index ("CPI")VolatilitySecurities and options- listedLevel 1Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active market for identical assets or liabilitiesQuoted security price 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(d)  Fair values (continued) 

The following table is a reconciliation of the movements in secured loans, unlisted securities and options 
classified as Level 3 for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Sensitivity of Level 3 – unlisted securities and options 

The potential effect of using reasonable possible alternative assumptions based on a decrease / increase in the 
property valuations by 5% would have the effect of reducing the fair value by up to $0.1 million (2021: $0.1 
million) or increase the fair value by $0.1 million (2021: $0.1 million) respectively. 

13.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

70 

Secured loansUnlisted securities/ optionsTotal$'000$'000$'000Opening balance as at 30 June 2021        67,946              2,590            70,536 Fair value movement through the income statement               -                   629                 629 Additions               -                   646                 646 Disposals      (67,946)                   -             (67,946)Closing balance as at 30 June 2022               -                3,865              3,865 Secured loansUnlisted securities/ optionsTotal$'000$'000$'000Opening balance as at 30 June 2020      115,802                 839          116,641 Fair value movement through the income statement      (15,257)                  44           (15,213)Additions        21,256              1,707            22,963 Disposals      (53,855)                   -             (53,855)Closing balance as at 30 June 2021        67,946              2,590            70,536 20222021(a) Issued stapled securities$'000$'000Stapled securities             2,646,488              2,398,882 Issue costs                 (53,142)                 (49,091)Total contributed equity             2,593,346              2,349,791 NumberNumber20222021(b) Movement in stapled securities on issue'000'000At beginning of financial year                818,591                 653,502 - equity raisings                  60,145                 138,692 - distribution reinvestment plan                  13,693                   26,397 Securities on issue at end of financial year                892,429                 818,591                 Stapled securities 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

14.  DISTRIBUTIONS PAID AND PROPOSED 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

*     The final distribution of 9.00 cents per stapled security comprised of a distribution of 8.50 cents paid on 31 August 2021 and additional 

distribution of 0.5 cents paid on 30 September 2021. 

^  The final distribution of 9.25 cents per stapled security declared on 27 June 2022. The distribution being paid on or around 31 August 

2022 will be approximately $83.2 million. 

Distributions were paid from Abacus Trust, Abacus Income Trust and Abacus Storage Property Trust (which do not pay tax provided they 
distribute all their taxable income) hence, there were no franking credits attached. 

The total amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial years including franking credits that will arise from the payment of 
income tax payable at the end of the financial year, based on a tax rate of 30 per cent, is $103 million (2021: $103 million).

71 

20222021$'000$'000(a) Distributions paid during the yearJune 2021 half: 9.00 cents per stapled security (2020: 9.05 cents)*                 73,673                  59,142 December 2021 half: 8.75 cents per stapled security (2020: 8.50 cents)                 72,784                  68,374 (b) Distributions proposed and recognised as a liability^June 2022 half: 9.25 cents per stapled security (2021: 8.50 cents)                 82,550                  69,580  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

15.  PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

(a)  Parent entity contingencies 

There are no contingencies of the parent entity as at 30 June 2022 (2021: $19.0 million) due to the 
completion of Industry Lanes, Richmond, VIC and repayment of the associated construction loan. 

(b)  Parent entity capital commitments 

There are no capital commitments of the parent entity as at 30 June 2022 (2021: Nil). 

72 

20222021$'000$'000Results of the parent entityProfit for the year                    4,890                     3,942 Total comprehensive expense for the year                    4,890                     3,942 Financial position of the parent entity at year endCurrent assets                    4,291                     1,653 Total assets                757,280                 542,756 Current liabilities                       225                          88 Total liabilities                260,362                   99,521 Net assets                496,918                 443,235 Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:Issued capital                568,221                 519,663 Accumulated losses                 (74,244)                 (79,133)Employee options reserve                    2,941                     2,705 Total equity                496,918                 443,235  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

16.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

The following table is a reconciliation of the movements of property, plant and equipment for the year ended 30 
June 2022. 

73 

20222021$'000$'000Non-currentRight of use property asset                       453                     1,360 Self Storage properties                  20,670                   19,711 Office equipment / furniture and fittings                       545                        593 Total non-current property, plant and equipment                  21,668                   21,664 Total property, plant and equipment including held for sale                  21,668                   21,664 20222021$'000$'000Right of use property assetAt the beginning of the period net of accumulated depreciation1,360                    2,266                    Depreciation charge for the period(907)                     (906)                     At the end of the period net of accumulated depreciation453                      1,360                    Gross value3,173                    3,173                    Accumulated depreciation(2,720)                  (1,813)                  Net carrying amount at end of the year453                      1,360                    Plant and equipmentAt the beginning of the period net of accumulated depreciation20,304                  16,163                  Additions3,607                    7,078                    Disposal-                           (597)                     Exchange differences(225)                     (63)                       Depreciation charge for the period(2,471)                  (2,277)                  At the end of the period net of accumulated depreciation21,215                  20,304                  Gross value34,678                  31,284                  Accumulated depreciation(13,463)                (10,980)                Net carrying amount at end of the year21,215                  20,304                  Total21,668                  21,664                   
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

17.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Abacus 

(a)  Operating lease commitments – Group as lessor 

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June 2022 are as follows: 

These amounts do not include contingent rentals which may become receivable under certain leases on the basis 
of retail sales in excess of stipulated minimums and, in addition, do not include recovery of outgoings. 

(b)  Capital and other commitments 

At 30 June 2022 the Group had numerous commitments which principally related to property acquisition 
settlements, loan facility guarantees for the Group's interest in the jointly controlled property developments and 
funds management vehicles, commitments relating to property refurbishing costs and unused mortgage loan 
facilities to third parties. 

Commitments planned and/or contracted at reporting date but not recognised as liabilities are as 
follows:

(c)  Contingencies 

At 30 June 2022 the Group had a $10.0 million bank guarantee facility which expires in July 2025 (2021: Nil) and 
$7.5 million of bank guarantees had been issued from the facility (2021: Nil). 

Bank guarantees issued at reporting date but not recognised as liabilities are as follows: 

74 

20222021$'000$'000Within one year                106,998                   84,561 Within two years                  94,576                   73,013 Within three years                  81,837                   54,673 Within four years                  69,193                   44,268 Within five years                  53,164                   32,102 More than five years                134,657                   84,513                 540,425                 373,130  20222021$'000$'000Within one year   - gross settlement of property and investment acquisitions                  48,526                 159,018    - property refurbishment costs                  24,621                   14,570    - property development costs                  81,636                   69,880    - unused portion of loan facilities to outside parties                         -                     27,801                 154,783                 271,269  20222021$'000$'000Bank guarantees   - Australian Financial Service Licences                    7,500                          -      - redevelopment of investment properties                    1,502                     1,502    - lease of office premises                       564                        564                      9,566                     2,066  
 
 
  
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

18.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

(a)  Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the following entities: 

*  These entities are wholly owned by Abacus 

75 

20222021Entity%%Abacus Group Holdings Limited and its subsidiariesAbacus Castle Hill Trust100100Abacus Finance Pty Limited100100Abacus Funds Management Limited100100Abacus Investment Pty Ltd100100Abacus Mortgage Fund100100Abacus Nominee Services Pty Limited100100Abacus Nominees (No 5) Pty Limited100100Abacus Nominees (No 7) Pty Limited100100Abacus Nominees (No 9) Pty Limited100100Abacus Nominees (No 11) Pty Limited100100Abacus Note Facilities Pty Ltd100100Abacus Property Services Pty Ltd100100Abacus SP Note Facility Pty Ltd100100Abacus Storage Funds Management Limited100100Abacus Camellia Investments Pty Limited100-Abacus Riverlands Investments Pty Limited100-Abacus Hobart Growth Trust-100Abacus Melbat Trust-100Hurstbat Pty Limited-100Villemel Pty Limited-100Abacus Group Projects Limited and its subsidiariesAbacus Property Pty Ltd100100Abacus Allara Street Trust*7474Abacus Repository Trust*7474Abacus Ventures Trust*5151Equity interest  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

18.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(a)  Subsidiaries (continued) 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

*  This entity has become a Joint Venture and was renamed as AW 710 Collins Street Trust. 

76 

20222021Entity%%Abacus Trust and its subsidiaries:Abacus 1769 Hume Highway Trust-100Abacus Abbotsford Trust100100Abacus Ann Street Trust100100Abacus Ashfield Mall Property Trust100100Abacus Bowden Street Trust100100Abacus Jetstream Trust-100Abacus K1 Property Trust100100Abacus Lutwyche Trust100100Abacus Oasis Trust100100Abacus Potts Point Trust100100Abacus Richmond Trust100100Abacus Shopping Centre Trust100100Abacus Short Street Trust-100Abacus Virginia Trust100100Abacus Westpac House Trust100100Abacus Westpac House No. 2 Trust100100Abacus 14 Martin Place Trust 100100Abacus 33 Queen Street Trust100100Abacus 324 Queen Street Trust100100Abacus 464 St Kilda Road Trust100100Abacus 710 Collins Street Trust*50100444 Queen Street Trust100100Lutwyche City Shopping Centre Unit Trust100100Oasis JV Unit Trust100100Abacus Income Trust and its subsidiaries:Abacus Brendale Trust-100Abacus Eagle Farm Trust-100Abacus Grant Street Trust100100Abacus Todd Road Trust100100Castlereagh Sub 1 Trust100-Castlereagh FH Sub 1 Trust100-Equity interest  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

18.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(a)  Subsidiaries (continued) 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

(b)  Ultimate parent 

AGHL has been designated as the parent entity of the Group. 

(c)  Key management personnel 

Details of payments are disclosed in Note 19. 

77 

20222021Entity%%Abacus Storage Operations Limited and its subsidiaries:Abacus Storage NZ Operations Pty Limited100100Abacus Storage Solutions Pty Limited100100Abacus Storage Solutions NZ Pty Limited100100Abacus USI C Trust100100Abacus U Stow It A1 Trust100100Abacus U Stow It B1 Trust100100Abacus U Stow It A2 Trust100100Abacus U Stow It B2 Trust100100U Stow It Holdings Limited100100U Stow It Pty Limited100100Abacus SK Pty Limited100100Storage King Corporate Holdings Pty Limited100100Storage King Services Pty Limited100100SK Licensing Pty Limited100100SK (Licensees) Pty Limited100100Storage King Management Pty Limited100100Storage King Store Management Pty Limited100100Storage King Management NZ Limited100100Storage King (Singapore) Pte Limited100100Storage King International Limited100100Storage King Pty Limited100100Storage King NZ Limited100100A.A1 Storage King Pty Limited100100Abacus Storage Property Trust and its subsidiary:Abacus Storage NZ Property Trust100100Equity interest  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

18.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(d)  Transactions with related parties 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

Terms and conditions of transactions 

Fees to and purchases and fees charged from related parties are made in accordance with commercial terms in the management 
agreements. 

Outstanding balances at year-end are unsecured and settlement occurs in cash. 

There are no ECL provisions incurred with respect to amounts payable or receivable from related parties during the year. 

Loan from related party is disclosed in Note 11. 

Ultimate controlling entity 

Calculator Australia Pty Ltd (“Kirsh”) is the ultimate controlling securityholder in the Group with a holding of 
approximately 54% of the ordinary securities of the Group (2021: 54%). 

During the year, Abacus Property Services Pty Ltd was engaged to manage the following properties: 

Property 

Relationship with Kirsh 

Charge per annum 

14 Martin Place 
4 Martin Place 

Tenants-in-common 
100% owned by Kirsh 

3% of gross rental 
3% of gross rental 

2022 
$ 
277,531 
268,093 

2021 
$ 
231,294 
239,052 

Mrs Myra Salkinder is the Chair of the Group and is a senior executive of Kirsh. Mr Mark Bloom is a Non-
Executive Director of the Group and is a consultant to Kirsh. 

78 

20222021$'000$'000Transactions with related parties other than associates and joint venturesRevenuesProperty management fees received / receivable                       268                        239 Transactions with associates and joint venturesRevenuesManagement fees received / receivable from joint ventures                    1,195                     2,602 Revenue received / receivable from joint ventures                  13,429                   18,076 Other transactionsLoan advanced to joint ventures                         -                            (8)Loan repayments from joint ventures                         -                          999 Loan advanced from joint ventures                    1,496                     1,640 Loan repayments to joint ventures                         -                      (9,055) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

19.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

(a)  Compensation for key management personnel 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

(b)  Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel and their related parties at any time in 2022 or in the prior 
year. 

(c)  Other transactions and balances with key management personnel and their related parties 

During the financial year, transactions occurred between the Group and key management personnel which are 
within normal employee and investor relationships. 

20.  SECURITY BASED PAYMENTS 

(a)  Recognised security payment expenses 

The expense recognised for employee services received during the year is as follows: 

Type of security – based payment plan 

Long Term Incentives (LTI) 

In FY22 Abacus introduced a new Long Term Incentive (“LTI”) Plan. The LTI plan has been designed to align the 
interests of executives with those of securityholders by providing for a significant portion of the remuneration of 
participating executives to be linked to the delivery of funds from operations (“FFO”), covering the distribution 
level implicit in the Group’s security price. 

Key executives have been allocated LTIs in the current financial year. Allocations were based on the performance 
assessment completed in determining current variable incentive awards for the prior financial year, adjusted to 
take into account other factors that the Board considers specifically relevant for the purpose of providing LTIs. 

79 

20222021$$Short-term employee benefits             4,726,052              3,747,524 Post-employment benefits                138,138                 105,501 Other long-term benefits                319,154                   37,342 Security-based payments             1,204,694                 745,020              6,388,038              4,635,387 20222021$'000$'000Expense arising from equity-settled payment transactions                    2,388                     1,932  
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

20.  SECURITY BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(a)  Recognised security payment expenses (continued) 

The LTIs granted during the year vest as follows: 

KMP (MD and CFO only) 

Other Executives 

Security Acquisition Rights (SARs) 

The deferred variable incentive plan ceased in the year ending 30 June 2021 and has been replaced by the LTI 
plan. The deferred variable incentive plan was delivered in the form of an annual grant of security acquisition 
rights (SARs) under the deferred security acquisition rights plan (SARs Plan). The SARs will continue to vest 
under this plan until September 2024. 

When SARs vest, they will convert into ABP securities on a one for one basis or at the Board’s discretion a cash 
equivalent amount will be paid. 

80 

GrantTrancheVesting datePotential number to vest234,314FY22 GrantTranche One – 50% of GrantSeptember 2024234,314Tranche Two – 50% of GrantSeptember 2025GrantTrancheVesting datePotential number to vestTranche One – 33% of GrantSeptember 2023150,637Tranche Two – 33% of GrantSeptember 2024150,637Tranche Three – 33% of GrantSeptember 2025150,637FY22 Grant 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

20.  SECURITY BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(b)  Summary of Performance Rights granted 

Long Term Incentives (LTI) 

The following table illustrates movements in LTI during this year: 

The weighted average fair value of LTIs granted during the year was $3.39 (2021: $Nil). 

Security Acquisition Rights (SARs) 

The following table illustrates movements in SARs during this year: 

The weighted average remaining life of the performance rights (both LTIs and SARs) at 30 June 2022 was 1.5 
years (2021: 1.5 years). 

The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the performance rights’ plans for the years ended 30 
June 2022 and 30 June 2021: 

The expected life of the performance rights is based on historical data and current expectations and is not 
necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur.  The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the 
historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the performance rights is indicative of future trends, which 
may not necessarily be the actual outcome. 

81 

20222021No.No.Opening balance                         -                            -   Granted during the year                920,539                          -   Forfeited during the year                         -                            -   Vested during the year                         -                            -   Outstanding at the end of the year                920,539                          -   Exercisable at the end of the year                         -                            -   20222021No.No.Opening balance             2,025,528              1,580,715 Granted during the year                         -                   919,587 Forfeited during the year                         -                            -   Vested during the year               (517,369)               (474,774)Outstanding at the end of the year             1,508,159              2,025,528 Exercisable at the end of the year                         -                            -   20222021Expected volatility (%)                         32                          30 Risk-free interest rate (%) 0.04 - 0.19  0.04 - 0.19 Life of instrument (years) 1.8 - 3.8  1.8 - 3.8 Model used Trinomial  Trinomial  
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

21.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL 

Description of the Group’s intangible assets 

Abacus Funds Management Limited 

Storage King Corporate Holdings Pty Limited 

Impairment tests for goodwill and intangible assets 

(i)  Description of the cash generating units and other relevant information 

Goodwill and intangible assets acquired through business combinations for the purposes of impairment testing 
are allocated to the respective Group’s property / asset management businesses or cash generating units relating 
to one of the Group’s segment.  The recoverable amount of the unit has been determined based on a fair value 
less costs to sell calculation using cash flow projections as at 30 June 2022 covering a five year period. 

(ii)  Key assumptions used in valuation calculations 

Goodwill and intangible assets – the calculation of fair value less costs to sell is most sensitive to the following 
assumptions: 

a.  Management and other fee income:  based on actual income and revenue / funds under management within 

the financial year. 

82 

20222021Notes$'000$'000GoodwillBalance at 1 July                  32,394                   32,394 At the end of the year                  32,394                   32,394 20222021Notes$'000$'000GoodwillBalance at 1 July                  33,132                          -   Additions                         -                     33,132 At the end of the year                  33,132                   33,132 Brand and trademarks with indefinite livesBalance at 1 July                  31,629                          -   Additions                         -                     31,629 At the end of the year                  31,629                   31,629 Licences and management rightsBalance at 1 July                    7,906                          -   Additions                           1                     8,218 Amortisation charge for the year                     (531)                     (312)At the end of the year, net of accumulated amortisation                    7,376                     7,906 SoftwareAt 1 July, net of accumulated amortisation                    1,251                        597 Additions                       165                     1,126 Amortisation charge for the year                     (321)                     (472)At the end of the year, net of accumulated amortisation                    1,095                     1,251 Total goodwill and intangibles                105,626                 106,312  
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

21.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued) 

b.  Discount rates:  reflects management’s estimate of the time value of money and the risks specific to each 

unit that are not reflected in the cash flows 

c.  Property values of the funds / properties under management for Abacus Funds Management Limited:  based 

on the fair value of properties  

d.  Selling costs: management’s estimate of costs to sell the funds / properties under management 

e.  For Abacus Funds Management Limited, a pre-tax discount rate of 7.5% (2021: 8.6%) and a terminal growth 

rate of 2.0% (2021:  1.9%) have been applied to the cash flow projections for goodwill to reflect the current 
risk-free rate. 

f. 

For Storage King Corporate Holdings Pty Limited, a pre-tax discount rate of 7.5% (2021: 8.4%) and a 
terminal growth rate of 2.0% (2021: 2.0%) have been applied to the cash flow projections for goodwill and all 
intangible assets to reflect the current risk-free rate. 

(iii)  Sensitivity to changes in assumptions 

Significant and prolonged property value falls and market influences which could increase discount rates could 
cause goodwill to be impaired in the future, however, the goodwill valuation as at 30 June 2022 has significant 
head room thus no reasonable changes in the assumptions would cause or give rise to an impairment. 

(iv)  Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 

The review of the rates to be used in Abacus’ impairment testing model resulted in the pre-tax discount rate and 
terminal growth rate remaining unchanged. The rates reflect current market conditions which include the current 
risk free rate and the impact of COVID-19. 

83 

 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards.  The financial report has also 
been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for investment properties and derivative financial instruments 
which have been measured at fair value, interests in joint ventures and associates which are accounted for using 
the equity method, and certain investments and financial assets measured at fair value. 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars 
($'000) unless otherwise stated under the option available to the Group under ASIC Corporations Instrument 
2016/191.  The Group is an entity to which the instrument applies. 

(b)  Statement of Compliance 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS), as issued by the AASB and IASB respectively. 

(c)  New accounting standards and interpretations 

(i)  Changes in accounting policy and disclosures 

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for the adoption of 
new standards and interpretations effective as of 1 July 2021. 

There are several amendments and interpretations apply for the first time on 1 July 2021 as follows, but they do 
not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

-  AASB 2020-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 

This amends the requirements in AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 139 Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement, AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, AASB 4 Insurance Contracts and 
AASB 16 Leases. The objective of the amendments is to minimise financial reporting consequences of a 
change in benchmark interest rates that Australian Accounting Standards may otherwise require, such as the 
derecognition or remeasurement of financial instruments, and the discontinuation of hedge accounting.  

-  AASB 2021-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions 

beyond 30 June 2021. 

In light of many other challenges lessees faced during the COVID-19 pandemic, AASB 16 was amended to 
extend the practical expedient to not account for COVID-19-related rent concessions as lease modifications 
by one year. This amendment had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.  

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c)  New accounting standards and interpretations (continued) 

(ii)  Accounting Standards and Interpretation issued but not yet effective 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet 
effective have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2022.  The 
significant new standards or amendments are outlined below: 

-  AASB 2020-1, AASB 2020-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Classification of Liabilities as 

Current or Non-current (effective for annual reporting periods from 1 January 2023) 

The amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of AASB 101 specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as 
current or non-current. The amendments clarify:  

•  What is meant by a right to defer settlement 
•  That a right to defer must exist at the end of the reporting period 
•  That classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise its deferral right 
•  That only if an embedded derivative in a convertible liability is itself an equity instrument would the terms 

of a liability not impact its classification 

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 and must be 
applied retrospectively. The Group is currently assessing the impact the amendments will have on current 
practice and whether existing loan agreements may require amendments.  

-  AASB 2020-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2018–2020 and 

Other Amendments (effective for annual reporting periods from 1 January 2022) 

The amending standard made amendments to the following standards and conceptual framework: 

Reference to the Conceptual Framework – Amendments to AASB 3 

The amendments are intended to replace a reference to the Framework for the Preparation and Presentation 
of Financial Statements, issued in 1989, with a reference to the Conceptual Framework for Financial 
Reporting issued in March 2018 without significantly changing its requirements. The Board also added an 
exception to the recognition principle of AASB 3 to avoid the issue of potential ‘day 2’ gains or losses arising 
for liabilities and contingent liabilities that would be within the scope of AASB 137 or Interpretation 21 Levies, 
if incurred separately. 

At the same time, the Board decided to clarify existing guidance in AASB 3 for contingent assets that would 
not be affected by replacing the reference to the Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial 
Statements. The amendments apply prospectively. 

Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use – Amendments to AASB 16 

The amendments prohibit entities deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment, any 
proceeds from selling items produced while bringing that asset to the location and condition necessary for it 
to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Instead, an entity recognises the 
proceeds from selling such items, and the costs of producing those items, in profit or loss. 

The amendment must be applied retrospectively to items of property, plant and equipment made available for 
use on or after the beginning of the earliest period presented when the entity first applies the amendment. 
The amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c)  New accounting standards and interpretations (continued) 

(ii)  Accounting Standards and Interpretation issued but not yet effective (continued) 

Onerous Contracts – Costs of Fulfilling a Contract – Amendments to AASB 137 

The amendments specify which costs an entity needs to include when assessing whether a contract is 
onerous or loss-making. The amendments apply a “directly related cost approach”. The costs that relate 
directly to a contract to provide goods or services include both incremental costs and an allocation of costs 
directly related to contract activities. General and administrative costs do not relate directly to a contract and 
are excluded unless they are explicitly chargeable to the counterparty under the contract. 

The Group will apply these amendments to contracts for which it has not yet fulfilled all its obligations at the 
beginning of the annual reporting period in which it first applies the amendments. 

Fees in the ’10 per cent’ test for derecognition of financial liabilities (part of annual improvements 2018-2020 
cycle) – Amendment to AASB9 

The amendment clarifies the fees that an entity includes when assessing whether the terms of a new or 
modified financial liability are substantially different from the terms of the original financial liability. These fees 
include only those paid or received between the borrower and the lender, including fees paid or received by 
either the borrower or lender on the other’s behalf. An entity applies the amendment to financial liabilities that 
are modified or exchanged on or after the beginning of the annual reporting period in which the entity first 
applies the amendment. 

The Group will apply the amendments to financial liabilities that are modified or exchanged on or after the 
beginning of the annual reporting period in which the entity first applies the amendment. The amendments 
are not expected to have a material impact on the Group 

-  AASB 2021-2 Amendments to Disclosure of Accounting Policies, Definition of Accounting Estimates and 

Other Amendments (effective for annual reporting periods from 1 January 2023)  

The amending standard made amendments to the following standards: 

Making Materiality Judgements – Disclosure of Accounting Policies – Amendments to AASB 7, AASB 101, 
AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and AASB Practices Statement 2 

The amendments to AASB 101 require disclosure of material accounting policy information, instead of 
significant accounting policies. Unlike ‘material’, ‘significant’ was not defined in the Australian Accounting 
Standards.  

The amendments to AASB Practice Statement 2 supplement the amendments to AASB 101 by illustrating 
how the four-step materiality process can identify material accounting policy information. 

Definition of Accounting Estimates – Amendments to AASB 108 

The amendments to AASB 108 clarify the definition of an accounting estimate, making it easier to differentiate 
it from an accounting policy. The distinction is necessary as their treatment and disclosure requirements are 
different. Critically, a change in an accounting estimate is applied prospectively whereas a change in an 
accounting policy is generally applied retrospectively. 

The new definition provides that ‘Accounting estimates are monetary amounts in financial statements that are 
subject to measurement uncertainty.’ The amendments explain that a change in an input or a measurement 
technique used to develop an accounting estimate is considered a change in an accounting estimate unless it 
is correcting a prior period error.  

The amendments are applied prospectively and are not expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d)  Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of AGHL and its subsidiaries, AT and its 
subsidiaries, AGPL and its subsidiaries, AIT and its subsidiaries, ASPT and its subsidiaries and ASOL and its 
subsidiaries collectively referred to as the Group. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has power over the investee such that the Group is able 
to direct the relevant activities, has exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee 
and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using 
consistent accounting policies with adjustments made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may 
exist. 

All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised profits from intra-group transactions, have been 
eliminated in full and subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and 
cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.  Where there is a loss of 
control of a subsidiary, the consolidated financial statements include the results for the part of the reporting period 
during which the Group has control. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.  The purchase method 
of accounting involves allocating the cost of the business combination to the fair value of the assets acquired and 
the liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. 

Non-controlling interests are allocated their share of net profit after tax in the consolidated income statement and 
are presented within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately from the equity of the 
owners of the parent. 

(e)  Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 

Both the functional and presentation currency of the Group are in Australian dollars.  Each entity in the Group 
determines its own functional currency and items are included in the financial statements of each entity are 
measured using that functional currency.  

Transactions and balances 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates 
ruling at the date of the transaction.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.  

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to profit or loss with the exception of 
differences on foreign currency borrowings on translation of foreign operations that provide a hedge against a net 
investment in a foreign operation.  These are taken directly to equity until the disposal of the net investment, at 
which time they are recognised in profit or loss. On disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount 
recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss.  Tax charges and 
credits attributable to exchange differences on those borrowings are also recognised in equity. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. 

At reporting date the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the 
Group at the rate of exchange prevailing at balance date and the financial performance is translated at the 
average exchange rate prevailing during the reporting period.  The exchange differences arising on translation 
are taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 

87 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(f)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised when performance obligations have been met and is measured at the fair value of the 
consideration received or receivable to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group 
and the revenue can be reliably measured.  The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before 
revenue is recognised: 

Rental income 

Rental income from investment properties is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease 
incentives granted are recognised as an integral part of the total rental income. 

Finance income 

Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method.  This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost or principal of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using 
the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the 
expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Management and other fee income 

Revenue from rendering of services is recognised in accordance with the performance obligations under the 
terms and conditions of the service agreements and the accounting standards.  

Dividends and distributions 

Revenue is recognised when the Group’s right to receive the payment is established. 

Net change in fair value of investments and financial instruments derecognised during the year 

Revenue from sale of investments is recognised on settlement when all performance obligations under the 
contract have been met. Performance obligations are generally considered to have been met at the time of 
settlement of the sale.  Financial instruments are derecognised when the right to receive or pay cash flows from 
the financial derivative has expired or when the entity transfers substantially all the risks and rewards and the 
performance obligations of the financial derivative through termination.  Gains or losses due to derecognition are 
recognised in the income statement. 

Net change in fair value of investments held at balance date 

Changes in market value of investments are recognised as revenue or expense in determining the net profit for 
the period. 

Sale of inventory 

Revenue from property development sales is recognised when the significant risks, rewards of ownership and 
effective control has been transferred to the purchaser which has been determined to occur upon settlement and 
after contractual duties are completed. 

No revenue is recognised if there are significant uncertainties regarding performance obligations, the costs 
incurred or to be incurred cannot be measured reliably, there is a risk of return or there is continuing management 
involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership. 

(g)  Expenses 

Expenses including rates, taxes and other outgoings, are brought to account on an accrual basis and any related 
payables are carried at cost. 

88 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(h)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with 
an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flow, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents 
as defined above. 

(i)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables, which generally have 30 day terms, are held to collect contractual cash flows and 
these contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest. At initial recognition, these are 
measured at amortised cost at the transaction price. 

Trade and other receivables are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method, reduced by impairment losses. Interest income and impairment losses are recognised in the income 
statement. The receivable is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual 
cash flows. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in the income statement. 

In assessing for impairment under AASB 9, the Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit 
losses associated with its financial assets carried at amortised cost. For trade receivables, the Group applies the 
simplified approach permitted by the standard, which requires lifetime expected losses to be recognised from 
initial recognition of the receivables. 

To measure the expected credit losses, trade debtors and other receivables have been grouped based on shared 
credit risk characteristics and the days past due. The expected loss rates are based on outstanding balances, 
days past their due date and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced. Historical loss rates are 
adjusted to reflect current and forward looking information on macroeconomic factors (including GDP) affecting 
the ability of customers to settle their debts. 

(j)  Derivative financial instruments and hedging 

The Group utilises derivative financial instruments, both foreign exchange and interest rate derivatives to manage 
the risk associated with foreign currency and interest rate fluctuations.  Such derivative financial instruments are 
recognised at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). 

The Group has set defined policies and implemented hedging policies to manage interest and exchange rate 
risks.  Derivative instruments are transacted in line with these policies to achieve the economic outcomes in line 
with the Group’s treasury and hedging policy.  They are not transacted for speculative purposes. 

The Group does not employ hedge accounting and as such derivatives are recorded at fair value with gains or 
losses arising from the movement in fair values recorded in the income statement. 

(k) 

Investments and other financial assets 

All investments are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration given. 

Financial assets in the scope of AASB 9 Financial Instruments are classified as either financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss or financial assets at amortised cost.  The Group determines the classification of its financial 
assets after initial recognition and, when allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at each financial 
year-end.  At 30 June the Group’s investments in listed and unlisted securities have been classified as financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss and property loans are classified as loans and receivables at amortised 
cost. Property loan financial assets that have a certain level of profit sharing component that do not meet the 
solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) criterion under AASB 9 are measured at FVTPL. 

89 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(k) 

Investments and other financial assets (continued) 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

The Group classifies its financial assets that do not meet the SPPI criterion and derivatives at FVTPL. 

At initial recognition, the financial asset is measured at its fair value and transaction costs are recognised in profit 
or loss as incurred. Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value. Any gains and losses 
from changes in fair value are recognised through profit or loss unless they have been designated and qualify as 
cash flow or net investment hedging instruments, where the effective portion of changes in fair value is 
recognised in either a cash flow or foreign currency reserve within equity. Any gain or loss on derecognition is 
recognised in the income statement. 

The Group holds investments in listed securities, unlisted securities and enters into loans and receivables with 
associated options that provide for a variety of outcomes including repayment of principal and interest, 
satisfaction through obtaining interests in equity or property or combinations thereof. 

Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets that are not quoted in an active market with SPPI.  
Such assets are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in 
profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired. 

Subsidiaries 

Investment in subsidiaries are held at lower of cost or recoverable amount. 

(l) 

Interest in joint arrangements 

The Group’s interest in joint venture entities is accounted for under the equity method of accounting in the 
consolidated financial statements.  The investment in the joint venture entities is carried in the consolidated 
balance sheet at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the joint ventures, less 
any impairment in value.  The consolidated income statement reflects the Group’s share of the results of 
operations of the joint ventures. 

Investments in joint ventures are held at the lower of cost or recoverable amount in the investing entities. 

The Group’s interest in joint operations that give the parties a right to the underlying assets and obligations 
themselves is accounted for by recognising the Group’s share of those assets and obligations. 

(m)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment 
losses. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: 

Plant and equipment – over 5 to 15 years  

Right-of-use property – 5 years 

Impairment 

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.  For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset 
belongs. 

If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets 
or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of property (including land and buildings), plant and equipment is the greater of fair value 
less costs to sell and value in use.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to 
their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the assets. 

90 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m)  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. 

Independent valuations are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ 
materially from the asset’s fair value at the balance sheet date. 

Disposal 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement in the year the asset is 
derecognised. 

Other property, plant and equipment are independently valued on a staggered basis every two years unless the 
underlying financing requires a more frequent independent valuation cycle. 

(n) 

Investment properties 

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. The carrying amount includes the 
cost of replacing parts of an existing investment property at the time that the cost is incurred if the recognition 
criteria are met, and excludes the costs of day-to-day servicing of an investment property.  Subsequent to initial 
recognition, investment properties are stated at fair value, which reflects market and property specific conditions 
at the balance sheet date.  This includes investment properties under redevelopment because fair value can be 
calculated based on estimated fair value on completion of redevelopment after allowing for the remaining 
expected costs of completion plus an appropriate risk adjusted development margin. Gains or losses arising from 
changes in the fair values of investment properties are recognised in the income statement in the year in which 
they arise. 

Investment properties are derecognised either when they have been disposed of or when the investment property 
is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal.  Any gains or 
losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in the income statement in the year 
of retirement or disposal. 

Investment properties under construction are carried at cost until when the construction is near completion (70%-
80% complete) because the fair value of an investment property under construction cannot be reliably measured.   

Transfers are made to investment property when, and only when, there is a change in use, evidenced by 
commencement of an operating lease to another party or ending of construction or development.  Transfers are 
made from investment property when, and only when, there is a change in use, evidenced by commencement of 
development with a view to sale. 

For a transfer from investment property to inventories, the deemed cost of property for subsequent accounting is 
its fair value at the date of change in use. For a transfer from inventories to investment property, any difference 
between the fair value of the property at that date and its previous carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. 

Land and buildings that meet the definition of investment property are considered to have the function of an 
investment and are therefore regarded as a composite asset, the overall value of which is influenced by many 
factors, the most prominent being income yield, rather than diminution in value of the building content due to the 
passing of time.  Accordingly, the buildings and all components thereof, including integral plant and equipment, 
are not depreciated. 

Investment properties are independently valued on a staggered basis every two years unless the underlying 
financing requires a more frequent independent valuation cycle.  In determining fair value, the capitalisation of net 
income method and the discounting of future cashflows to their present value have been used. 

Lease incentives provided by the Group to lessees, and rental guarantees which may be received by the Group 
from third parties (arising from the acquisition of investment properties) are included in the measurement of fair 
value of investment property.  Leasing costs and incentives are included in the carrying value of investment 
property and are amortised over the respective lease period, either using a straight-line basis, or a basis which is 
more representative of the pattern of benefits. 

91 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n) 

Investment properties (continued) 

Under AASB 140, investment properties, including any plant and equipment, are not subject to depreciation. 
However, depreciation allowances in respect of certain buildings, plant and equipment are currently available to 
investors for taxation purposes. 

(o)  Leases 

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the 
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of 
a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 

Group as lessee 

At the lease commencement date, a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability is recognised. 

The liabilities arising from the lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the 
net present value of future lease payments, less any lease incentives receivable. When adjustments to lease 
payments based on an index or rate take effect, the lease liability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of-
use asset. Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising: 
– the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability; 
– any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received; 
– any initial direct costs incurred; and 
– any restoration costs. 

Right-of-use property assets are measured and classified as either investment property or property plant and 
equipment in accordance with the policies above. 

Group as a lessor 

Leases in which the Group retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the lease assets are 
classified as operating leases. 

The Group accounts for a modification to an operating lease either due to a change in scope or consideration of 
the lease as a new lease from the effective date of the modification, considering any prepaid or accrued lease 
payments relating to the original lease as part of the lease payments for the new lease. 

(p)  Goodwill and intangibles 

Goodwill 

Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured at cost being the excess of the cost of the business combination over 
the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.  Following 
initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses and is not amortised.  
Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the carrying value may be impaired. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, 
allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to 
benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are 
assigned to those units or groups of units.  Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated: 

-  Represents the lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management 

- 

purposes; and 
Is not larger than a segment based on either the Group’s primary or the Group’s secondary reporting format 
determined in accordance with AASB 8 Operating Segments. 

92 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(p)  Goodwill and intangibles (continued) 

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-
generating units), to which the goodwill relates.  When the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group 
of cash-generating units) is less that the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised.   

When goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) and an operation within that 
unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of 
the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation.  Goodwill disposed of in this manner 
is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit 
retained. 

Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not subsequently reversed. 

Intangibles assets 

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets 
acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, 
intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Internally generated intangibles, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and the related 
expenditure is reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the expenditure is incurred.  

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives 
are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the 
intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset 
with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period.  

Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied 
in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as 
changes in accounting estimates and adjusted on a prospective basis. The amortisation expense on intangible 
assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of profit or loss as the expense category that is consistent 
with the function of the intangible assets.  

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, such as goodwill, are not amortised but are tested for impairment at 
each reporting period, either individually or at the CGU level. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed at each 
reporting period to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful 
life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an 
intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of 
the asset and are recognised in the statement of profit or loss when the asset is derecognised. 

Brand and trademarks 

The Group acquired the Storage King brand and trademarks as part of the acquisition of the Storage King Group 
in November 2020. The brand and trademarks have been registered with the relevant government agency. In a 
licencing and management business, brand and trademarks are the most valuable intangible assets and may be 
renewed at little or no cost to the Group. As a result, the brand and trademarks are assessed as having an 
indefinite useful life. 

Licencing and management agreements 

The Group acquired Storage King’s licencing and management agreements as part of the acquisition of the 
Storage King Group in November 2020. Storage King enters into licencing agreements with all its licensees which 
licensed the brand and trademarks to its licensees and provides specialist management services pursuant to a 
separate management agreement. In turn Storage King generates licencing and management fees income from 
these agreements. 

93 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(p)  Goodwill and intangibles (continued) 

Software 

The Group acquired Storage King’s software as part of the acquisition of the Storage King Group in November 
2020. Storage King has invested in the development of software systems known as the Storage King User 
Dashboard (“SKUD”) which transforms data into actionable insights for the licensees, and an e-commerce 
platform which is fully integrated with the website and available self storage units in real time to provide an 
enhanced customer experience. 

A summary of the policies applied to the Group’s intangible assets is as follows: 

Brand and trademarks  Licencing and 

Software 

Useful lives 
Amortisation method 
used 

Indefinite 
No amortisation 

Internally generated 
or acquired 

Acquired 

management agreements 
Finite (15 years) 
Amortised on a straightline 
basis over the period of the 
agreements 
Acquired 

Finite (2-10 years) 
Amortised on a 
straightline basis over 
the useful life 
Acquired 

(q) 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill 

Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.  Other 
non-financial assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less 
costs to sell and value in use.  For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels 
for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other 
assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).  Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an 
impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 

(r)  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost.  They represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group 
becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.  The amounts 
are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

(s)  Provisions and employee leave benefits 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle 
the present obligation at the balance sheet date.  If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions 
are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
liability.  The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs. 

Employee leave benefits 

(i)  Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave 
expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in respect of employees’ services up 
to the reporting date.  They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 
Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates 
paid or payable. 

94 

 
 
 
 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(s) 

ii) 

Provisions and employee leave benefits (continued) 

Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments 
to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method.  Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, 
and periods of service.  Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on 
national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

(t)  Distributions and dividends 

Trusts generally distribute their distributable assessable income to their unitholders.  Such distributions are 
determined by reference to the taxable income of the respective trusts.  Distributable income may include capital 
gains arising from the disposal of investments and tax-deferred income.  Unrealised gains and losses on 
investments that are recognised as income are usually retained and are generally not assessable or distributable 
until realised.  Capital losses are not distributed to securityholders but are retained to be offset against any future 
realised capital gains. 

A liability for dividend or distribution is recognised in the Balance Sheet if the dividend or distribution has been 
declared, determined or publicly recommended prior to balance date. 

(u) 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of 
transaction costs associated with the borrowing.  

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method.  Fees paid in the establishment of loan facilities are included as part of the carrying 
amount of loans and borrowings. 

Borrowings are classified as non-current liabilities where the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. 

Borrowing Costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred unless they relate to a qualifying asset or to upfront 
borrowing establishment and arrangement costs, which are deferred and amortised as an expense over the life of 
the facility.  A qualifying asset is an asset that generally takes more than 12 months to get ready for its intended 
use or sale.  In these circumstances, the financing costs are capitalised into the cost of the asset.  Where funds 
are borrowed by the Group for the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset, the amount of the borrowing 
costs capitalised are those incurred in relation to the borrowing. 

(v)  Contributed equity 

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Group.  Stapled 
securities are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new securities are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

95 

 
ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(w)  Inventories 

Property Development 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Net realisable value is determined on the 
basis of sales in the ordinary course of business.  Expenses of marketing, selling and distribution to customers 
are estimated and deducted to establish net realisable value.  Where the net realisable value of inventory is less 
than cost, an impairment expense is recognised in the consolidated income statement.  Reversals of previously 
recognised impairment charges are recognised in the consolidated income statement such that the inventory is 
always carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Cost includes the purchase consideration, 
development costs and holding costs such as borrowing costs, rates and taxes. 

(x)  Taxation 

The Group comprises taxable and non-taxable entities.  A liability for current and deferred tax and tax expense is 
only recognised in respect of taxable entities that are subject to income tax and potential capital gains tax as 
detailed below. 

Trust income tax 

Under current Australian income tax legislation AT, AIT and ASPT are not liable to Australian income tax provided 
securityholders are presently entitled to the taxable income of the trusts and the trusts generally distribute their 
taxable income. 

Company income tax 

AGHL and its Australian resident wholly-owned subsidiaries and ASOL and its Australian resident wholly-owned 
subsidiaries have formed separate tax consolidation groups. AGHL and ASOL have entered into tax funding 
agreements with their Australian resident wholly-owned subsidiaries, so that each subsidiary agrees to pay or 
receive its share of the allocated tax at the current tax rate.   

The head tax entity and the controlled entities in each tax consolidated group continue to account for their own 
current and deferred tax amounts. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head tax entity also recognises the current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed 
from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as 
amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group.  

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding 
agreements are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be 
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.  The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are 
those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.  

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax 
assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be 
utilised, except: 

-  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 

recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or  

96 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(x)  Taxation (continued)  

-  when the deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and 

interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the 
temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which 
the temporary differences can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred 
income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the 
extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.  

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.  

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except: 

-  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss; or  

-  when the taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests 

in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is 
probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the income 
statement. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity 
and the same taxation authority.  

New Zealand 

The trusts that operate in New Zealand (“NZ”) are treated as a company for NZ income tax purposes and are 
taxed at the corporate tax rate of 28% (2021: 28%).  NZ income tax paid by the Trusts can be claimed as foreign 
tax credits to offset against foreign income and distributable to securityholders.  NZ tax losses are carried forward 
provided the continuity test of ownership is satisfied.  Interest expense from the Trusts are fully deductible subject 
to thin capitalisation considerations.  Property revaluation gains or losses are to be excluded from taxable income, 
with no deferred tax implications as capital gains are not taxed in NZ. 

Income derived by companies which are incorporated in Australia and registered in NZ as overseas companies is 
exempt from tax in Australia where the income has been taxed in NZ.  This income is regarded as non-
assessable non-exempt income.  As such, income tax is calculated on the companies’ NZ taxable income and 
taxed at the NZ corporate rate of 28% (2021: 28%). 

Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except when the GST incurred on a 
purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables 
or payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are 
classified as operating cash flows. 

97 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

22.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(x)   Taxation (continued)  

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority. 

(y)  Earnings per stapled security (EPSS) 

Basic EPSS is calculated as net profit attributable to stapled securityholders, adjusted to exclude costs of 
servicing equity (other than distributions) divided by the weighted average number of stapled securities on issue 
during the period under review. 

Diluted EPSS is calculated as net profit attributable to stapled securityholders, adjusted for: 

- 
- 

- 

costs of servicing equity (other than distributions); 
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential stapled securities that have 
been recognised as expenses; and  
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution 
of potential stapled securities;  

divided by the weighted average number of stapled securities and dilutive potential stapled securities, adjusted for 
any bonus element. 

(z)  Security based payment plans 

Executives of the Group receive remuneration in the form of security based payments, whereby Executives 
render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made, using 
an appropriate valuation model and is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital 
reserves in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled.  The 
cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects 
the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity 
instruments that will ultimately vest.  The income statement expense or credit for a period represents the 
movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in 
employee benefits expense (Note 20). 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions for which 
vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition.  These are treated as vesting irrespective of 
whether or not the market or non-vesting conditions are satisfied, provided that all other performance and / or 
service conditions are satisfied. 

When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the minimum expense recognised is the expense had 
the terms not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met.  An additional expense is recognised for 
any modification that increases the total fair value of the security based payment transaction, or is otherwise 
beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification. 

When an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it vested on the date of cancellation, and any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately.  This includes any award where non-vesting 
conditions within the control of either the entity or the employee are not met. 

98 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
30 JUNE 2022 

23.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

24.  EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE 

Subsequent to the financial year end: 

• 

In August 2022, the Group acquired the remaining 50% interest in 324 Queen Street, Brisbane QLD for 
$93.75m, reflecting an initial yield of 6.4%. 

Other than as disclosed in this report, there has been no other matter or circumstance that has arisen since the 
end of the financial year that has significantly affected, or may affect, the Group’s operations in future financial 
years, the results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

99 

20222021$$Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young Australia: -  Fees for auditing the statutory financial report of the parent covering the Group and     auditing the statutory financial reports of any controlled entities              1,075,000              1,100,000  -  Services required by legislation to be provided by the auditor - compliance services                  53,400                   39,150  - Other assurance and agreed-upon-procedures services under other legislation or   contractual arrangements where there is discretion as to whether the service is provided   by the auditor or another firm                 102,000                   71,470  -  Other services - due dilligence services                         -                     46,350 Total             1,230,400              1,256,970  
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Abacus Group Holdings Limited, we state that: 

In the opinion of the directors: 

a. 

the financial statements, notes and the additional disclosures included in the directors’ report 
designated as audited, of the company and of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position 
as at 30 June 2022 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including Australian Accounting 

Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001;  

b. 

c. 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 
Note 22(b); and 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in 
accordance with sections 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

On behalf of the Board. 

Myra Salkinder   
Chair 
Sydney, 16 August 2022 

Steven Sewell 
Managing Director 

100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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200 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 Australia 
GPO Box 2646 Sydney  NSW  2001 

  Tel: +61 2 9248 5555 
Fax: +61 2 9248 5959 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Abacus Group Holdings 
Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Abacus Group Holdings Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2022, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a.  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2022 and 

of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including 
Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We 
have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is 
provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the 
performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement 
of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address 
the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial report. 

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     Investment Properties  

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group’s total assets include investment 
properties either held directly or through an 
interest in Joint Ventures. These assets are 
carried at fair value, which was assessed by the 
directors with reference to either external 
independent property valuations or internal 
valuations and are based on market conditions 
existing at the reporting date.  

As disclosed in Note 5, the valuation of 
investment properties is inherently subjective 
given there are alternative assumptions and 
valuation methods that may result in a range of 
values. A small difference in any one of the key 
market input assumptions, when aggregated 
across all the properties, could result in a 
significant change to the valuation of investment 
properties.  

Two approaches are generally used: the Income 
Capitalisation approach and the Discounted Cash 
Flow approach to arrive at a range of valuation 
outcomes, from which the valuers derive their 
best estimate of the value at a point in time. 

We have considered this a key audit matter due 
to the number of judgments required in 
determining fair value. For the same reasons we 
consider it important that attention is drawn to 
the information in Note 5 in assessing the 
property valuations at 30 June 2022. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

•  We discussed the following matters with 

management: 

•  movements in the Group’s investment 

property portfolio; 

• 

changes in the condition of each property 
including tenancy matters and development 
status; 

•  On a sample basis, we performed the following 

procedures for selected properties: 

•  Evaluated the key valuation assumptions and 
agreed passing rental income to tenancy 
schedules. These assumptions and inputs 
included the adopted capitalisation rate and 
a number of leasing assumptions including 
market and contractual rent, occupancy 
rates including forecast occupancy levels, 
forecast rent, lease terms, re-leasing costs, 
operating expenditure and future capital 
expenditure. We assessed the accuracy of 
tenancy reports which are used as source 
data in the property valuations by testing a 
sample of leases to the tenancy reports.  

•  Tested the mathematical accuracy of 

• 

valuations. 
Involved our real estate valuation specialists 
to assist with the assessment of the valuation 
assumptions and methodologies. 

•  Where relevant we compared the valuation 
against comparable transactions utilised in 
the valuation process. 

•  Evaluated the suitability of the valuation 
methodology based on the type of asset.  
•  Assessed the qualifications, competence and 

objectivity of the valuers. 

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Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2022 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and 
our related assurance opinion.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 

that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

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►  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

►  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to 
the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s 
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going 
concern.  

►  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

►  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate 
threats or safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure 
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected 
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

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Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 15 to 36 of the Directors' Report for the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Abacus Group Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2022, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Anthony Ewan 
Partner 
Sydney 
16 August 2022 

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