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Adams Diversified Equity Fund, Inc.

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FY2020 Annual Report · Adams Diversified Equity Fund, Inc.
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ADX Energy Ltd 

ABN 50 009 058 646 

ANNUAL REPORT 

31 DECEMBER 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CONTENTS 

Contents 

    Page 

Corporate Directory………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 

Chairman’s Report………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 

Operations Report…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7 

Reserves Report………………………………………………………………………………………………………………  18 

Directors’ Report……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22 

Auditors’ Independence Declaration to the Directors……………………………………………………  36 

Directors’ Declaration……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 37 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income………………….. 38 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position………………………………………………………………….. 39 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity…………………………………………………………………. 40 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows……………………………………………………………………………. 41 

Notes to the Financial Statements…………………………………………………………………………………… 42 

Auditor’s Report………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 82

Additional Shareholder Information………………………………………………………………………………… 86

Tenement Schedule…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 89 

- 1 -

ADX ENERGY LTD 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors 

Ian Tchacos (Executive Chairman)  
Paul Fink (Technical Director / CEO) 
Andrew Childs (Non-Executive Director)  
Edouard Etienvre (Non-Executive Director) 

Company Secretaries 
Peter Ironside 
Amanda Sparks 

Registered and Principal Office 
Suite 14, 210 Bagot Road  
Subiaco, Western Australia 6008 
Telephone: 
Web Page: www.adxenergy.com.au 
Email: admin@adxenergy.com.au 

+61 8 9381 4266 

Share Registry  
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd  
45 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 
Telephone: +61 8 9323 2001 
Facsimile:  +61 8 9323 2033 

Solicitors  
Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4, Next Building 
16 Milligan Street 
Perth Western Australia 6000 

Bankers  
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
1254 Hay Street 
West Perth Western Australia 6005 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Australian Stock Exchange 
2 The Esplanade  
Perth Western Australia 6000 
ASX Code:  ADX 

Auditors  
Rothsay Auditing 
Level 1, Lincoln Building 
4 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth Western Australia 6005

- 2 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Dear Shareholders, 

The acquisition of the Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf oil and gas fields in Austria in December 2019 from RAG Exploration & 
Production GmbH (RAG E&P) was a transformative step for the Company. ADX achieved the goal of becoming a material 
European producer, however the last year has presented an extraordinary set of challenges for ADX due to the COVID-19 
Pandemic.  Brent crude oil price plunged from above US$ 63.50 per barrel in January 2020 to under US$ 18.55 per barrel 
during April 2020. The deterioration in oil price resulted in a dramatic drop in oil revenue which would have been a major 
setback for the ambitious growth plans of the Company without the timely hedging of oil production.  

ADX Austrian asset position showing producing fields within the OMV dominated Vienna Basin in the East and the Upper Austria AGS 
concessions (orange) adjacent to the RAG oil and gas fields in the Molasse Basin east of Munich 

The unprecedented effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic during the past year have required the Company’s management to 
implement  a  number  of  risk  mitigation  measures  including  hedging  approximately  80%  of  the  oil  production  and 
minimising discretional oil field capital expenditures. In conjunction with the measures to maximise revenue, ADX has been 
able to receive financial assistance from the Austrian government including a low interest and  security light loan which 
allowed the Company to continue to execute its growth strategy in Austria. 

Despite COVID-19 Pandemic related local lockdowns and border closures, field oil production remained unaffected due to 
the implementation of appropriate work practices and workforce isolation measures by our local ADX management. Unlike 
many other jurisdictions where oil sales were impaired, in Austria oil sales were not impacted due to the priority given to 
local crude production in the local OMV refinery near Vienna. 

Production rates from Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf oil fields during the year were in line with the most likely expectation 
based on an independent reserves assessment conducted by ERCE Equipoise Pte Ltd announced in November 2020. Sales 
during the year averaged 285 barrels of oil equivalent per day. The results of a base line independent reserves review 

- 3 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

announced  in  November  2020,  detailed  in  the  Operations  Report,  exceeded  ADX  prepurchase  developed  reserves 
assessment.  

An important  element  of the transaction with  RAG E&P was a  Data  User Agreement  providing ADX  with access to RAG’s 
exploration data (including 3650 km2 of modern 3D seismic) in Upper Austria. Securing access to this very valuable  exploration 
data base in Upper Austria surrounding RAG’s core production fields was an important advantage for ADX which provided the 
basis  for  securing  exploration  licenses  in  Upper  Austria  in  December  2020.  The  Upper  Austria  exploration  licenses  have 
positioned  ADX with a ready to drill prospect inventory mapped on modern 3D seismic in a highly prospective and prolific 
producing basin (with a 48% historical exploration success ratio in the area).  

In addition to securing the ready to drill exploration licenses in Upper Austria, ADX has entered in to binding agreements to 
secure access to RAG E&P’s Upper Austria oil and gas gathering, processing and export infrastructure based on firm tariffs. 
These access arrangements ensure greater economic certainty and short  payback time  for development  of hydrocarbons 
discovered  and  appraised  in  the  exploration  licenses  ranging  from  relatively  small  appraisal  targets  to  large  exploration 
prospects. 

ADX producing fields in the Vienna Basin as well as the Upper Austria exploration licenses provide multiple, complimentary 
opportunities  to  enhance  the  Company’s  asset  base  by  implementing  carbon  abatement  and  renewable  technologies 
including  but  not  limited  to  hydrogen  (H2)  storage,  CO2  sequestration  and  geothermal  energy.  The  combination  of 
overlapping renewable power generation, onshore reservoirs and production infrastructure in a highly supportive jurisdiction 
in  the  heart  of  the  European  Union  with  its  world  leading  green  energy  subsidies  programs  provides  an  excellent  set  of 
circumstances for renewable project formation. 

Photograph showing ADX Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf Field infrastructure proximal to the largest wind farms in Austria suitable for  
generating green hydrogen 

A key success factor enabling the expansion in the Austrian business has been our highly experienced and well connected 
technical, operating and management team in Austria. This has allowed the Company to efficiently manage its Vienna basin 
oil  fields,  assess  and  secure  growth  opportunities  such  as  ADX  Upper  Austrian  exploration  licenses  and  undertake 
collaborative negotiations with RAG in relation access to their infrastructure in Upper Austria. The Company’s current asset 
position is the culmination of over 18 months of technical work, commercial discussions and relationship building with RAG 
and the Austrian designated authorities. 

- 4 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

ADX production and management personnel at the Gaiselberg & Zistersdorf field 

In contrast to Austrian operating conditions, Romania were severely affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic. Following the 
successful drilling, evaluation and suspension of Iecea Mica-1 (IMIC-1) well in September 2019, the completion and testing 
of  the  well  was  delayed  until  July  2020  due  to  the  COVID-19  Pandemic  related  border  closures  that  prevented  some 
essential equipment and operational services to be imported within the planned timelines. The IMIC-1 well was tested and 
subsequently acidized, however, the test results of the main gas reservoir target to date have been below expectation and 
further analysis is ongoing to determine the future potential of the reservoir tested to date, other reservoirs encountered 
and  deeper  exploration  potential  in  the  well.  The  analysis  of  the  IMIC-1  results  as  well  as  other  prospects  defined  on 
recently  reprocessed  3D  seismic  will  determine  the  ongoing  appraisal  operations  utilising  the  IMIC-1  well  and  further 
opportunities in the Iecea Mare production license. 

Location of ADX projects and offices in Europe 

- 5 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

No exploration or appraisal activities were conducted in ADX offshore licenses in Italy or Tunisia during 2020. Activities 
relating to the Nilde Oil Field Redevelopment Project in the d 363C.R-.AX permit, offshore Italy, were suspended following 
the legislation passed on the 4 th of February 2019 by the Italian Parliament to suspend exploration operations in all permits. 
Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic the suspension of exploration and appraisal activities in Italy are expected to be extended 
until  late  2021.  In  September  2019,  ADX  announced  activities  in  Tunisia  were  being  suspended  in  favour  of  the 
abovementioned  more  stable  and  fiscally  attractive  jurisdictions.  During  late  2020  ADX  finalised  arrangements  for 
withdrawal from Tunisia, deregistered the ADX subsidiary which was the permit holder and closed its branch office. 

Despite challenging market conditions for the oil and gas industry in 2020, the Company has continued to build its financial 
capability in line with the expansion of its asset base. The rescheduling and deferment repayments under the A$ 3.5 million 
loan notes issued in December 2019 to fund the acquisition of the Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf production assets has enabled 
ADX to meet  its immediate asset  objectives and position the Company for further growth opportunities in Austria. The 
Company raised A$ 2.38 million of additional equity and secured A$ 1.32  million of debt during the year. After year-end 
ADX raised a further A$ 3.0 million pursuant to an over-subscribed Share Purchase Plan announced in December 2020.  

The expansion of the Company’s activities in Europe has come at a time where the COVID-19 Pandemic has limited travel 
to  and  from  Europe.  The  combination  of  a  strong  team  on  the  ground  in  Austria  supported  by  a  capable  corporate, 
commercial and finance team in Australia as well as Board representation in the UK with extensive finance capability has 
enabled the Company to function efficiently in challenging times. 

In summary, your Company has made excellent progress in the development of its full upstream life cycle portfolio in Austria 
where it has a unique position as the only foreign producer and explorer as well as leveraging its ideally positioned asset 
base  to  enter  the  hydrogen  and  renewable  energy  business  in  Europe  with  minimal  initial  expenditure  and  enormous 
opportunity. It is only just becoming apparent that well positioned oil and gas companies have both the assets and the skills 
to become major players in the green revolution and decarbonisation especially in Austria where there is a commitment to 
a six-fold expansion of renewable energy and Europe where over € 150 billion have been committed to finance a hydrogen-
based energy landscape. The ability to utilise our oil and gas fields’ reservoirs once depleted for renewable energy storage 
such as hydrogen creates an exciting new business opportunity as well as potentially adding significant value to assets that 
would otherwise be abandonment liabilities later in field life, i.e in approximately 10 to 14 years from now. 

ADX has developed a  very unique position in Austria becoming only one of three production operators and one of two 
exploration operators in a small country with excellent fiscal terms and licensing conditions coupled with extensive oil and 
gas infrastructure where over 1 billion barrels of oil and approximately 3 Tcf of gas have been discovered. Our focus in the 
coming year will be on exploring our “drill ready” portfolio in Upper Austria, extending our production and reserves base in 
the  Vienna  basin,  seeking  further  production  opportunities  and  working  with  our  highly  experienced  hydrogen  expert, 
Horváth  &  Partners  to  build  a  viable  hydrogen  business  with  the  view  of  establishing  ADX  as  a  provider  of  large-scale 
hydrogen and green gas underground storage.   

On  behalf  of  the  Board  of  ADX  I  would  like  to  thank  our  Shareholders  for  their  ongoing  support.  We  look  forward  to 
reporting on the Company’s activities as we continue to transform ADX into a material European onshore producer and 
renewable energy project developer. 

IAN TCHACOS 
Executive Chairman

- 6 -

ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Operations Review 

Activities Overview 
During the year ended 31 December 2020, ADX has concentrated its activities on production operations at the Gaiselberg 
and Zistersdorf fields in in the Vienna Basin, Austria, securing exploration licenses in Upper Austria, commencing feasibility 
studies in relation to utilising depleted reservoirs at Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf for hydrogen storage and appraisal operations 
in Romania.  ADX has  established itself as an onshore European producer, developer and explorer in Austria as well  as  a 
potential participant in the European low carbon economy. 

ADX’s Austrian based technical team has been central to the Company’s success becoming one of only three production 
operators and one of only two exploration operators in Austria. In Romania, ADX is credentialed as a both a production and 
exploration operator. Importantly ADX has also developed an operational and technical hub in Austria with the necessary 
skills to manage its production operations in Austria, complimentary  carbon abatement and renewable technologies as well 
as appraisal operations in nearby Romania and the implementation of further new ventures initiatives in Austria. 

In Romania, the focus was on testing the IMIC-1 appraisal well within the Iecea Mare production license, preparations for 
the IMIC-2 appraisal well and preparations for the acquisition of a 3D seismic program within the Parta exploration permit.   

Asset Activities Summary 

Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf Production Assets, Vienna Basin - Onshore Austria 
ADX is operator and holds a 100% interest in the production licenses 

Production and Revenues 

During  the  year,  production  operations  at  Gaiselberg  and  Zistersdorf  have  continued  with  low  downtime  and  stable 
production  rates  averaging  approximately  285  barrels  of  oil  equivalent  per  day  (“BOEPD”).  Due  to  the  low  oil  price, 
investments in the field have been limited to improvement in reliability and field life extension such as well workovers and 
successful rectification of process disruptions primarily due to emulsion formation.  

Sales revenues during the year totalled €3,277,105. Revenues peaked in January 2020 at € 430,000 per month with a Brent 
crude oil price of US$ 63.50 per barrel and dropped to a low €144,000 per month when Brent oil price was at a low of US$ 
18.95 per barrel in April 2020. The monthly average sales revenue during the year was approximately € 274,000 per month. 
The drop in sales revenue during the year was partially compensated by revenues from hedging contracts of € 337,000 
from March 2020 onwards. 

During 2020, ADX focussed on establishing and ensuring the profitability of its new production business by maintaining 
high levels of production uptime and remaining financially robust despite the adverse effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic. 
ADX has been able to execute planned well workover jobs as well as a number of facilities enhancements and maintenance 
programs required to maintain and enhance field production. 

- 7 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Winter production operations at Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf 

In order to ensure operational continuity and the safety of its personnel, ADX initiated COVID-19 Pandemic precautions 
including subdivision of field operations into two separated shifts to ensure continued operations, maintenance work and 
workover work. All workspaces were set up to allow individual personal isolation. As a result of the precautions taken there 
was no interruption to production, well work or facility enhancement projects. 

Reserves reporting for Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf fields 

ADX’s technical team has undertaken a base line reserves assessment for Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf. A Competent Person’s 
Report (“CPR”) was subsequently undertaken by Independent Consultants ERCE. ERCE was engaged to audit the developed 
Reserves held by ADX. The effective date of the CPR was 31 December 2019. The developed Reserves have been classified 
as  producing  and  non-producing.  The  developed  producing  Reserves  comprise  oil  and  gas  quantities  from  existing 
producing wells and non-producing developed Reserves from behind pipe reservoirs which will become producing reserves 
once perforated to access and produce proven oil and gas reservoirs has been made.  

The results of the CPR were announced on the ASX on 5 November 2020. Based on the results of the CPR developed reserves 
for the fields exceed ADX prepurchase expectation for 1P (Proven) and 2P (Proven and Probable) developed Reserves by 13% 
and 4% respectively. 

The unaudited estimated remaining 2P developed Reserves of 0.98 MMboe at 31 December 2018 was announced by ADX 
on 2 July 2019. Field production between 31  December 2018 to 31 December  2019  was 0.12 MMboe. The audit  work 
validates ADX reserves expectation of long-life oil and gas production from the fields which is further supported by ongoing 
production trends with highly predictable slow decline production rates. 

The  CPR  was prepared in accordance with the June  2018  SPE/WPC/AAPG/ SPEE/SEG/SPWLA/EAGE Petroleum Resources 
Management System (PRMS) as the standard for classification and reporting. 

Reserves and production development studies 

In addition to the base line assessment, a number of geological and reservoir engineering studies are being conducted with 
a  view to optimising field depletion from developed Reserves as well as identifying additional  reserves potential which 
cannot be accessed by the current production wells (undeveloped Reserves). 

- 8 - 

 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

ADX is utilising recently available state of the art 3D seismic to assess undeveloped Reserves and appraisal opportunities 
within the fields area. The review is utilising recently acquired and reprocessed 3D seismic. The outcome of this work will 
be to better define development drilling opportunities within the Fields (Neogene reservoirs) as well as deeper appraisal 
opportunities in the proven but not yet fully developed Flysch reservoirs (Paleogene and Cretaceous age).  

The figure  below is a cross section of a 3D seismic cube image showing on the hanging wall (right side) the younger highly 
productive Miocene & Pliocene (“Neogene”) age oil & gas reservoirs (approximately 50 productive reservoirs) and on the 
footwall (left) the proven but underdeveloped Mesozoic Upper Cretaceous “Flysch” sandstone reservoirs.  

The combination of low risk, long life developed production, high quality oil, low production royalties (less than 1%), shallow 
reservoirs  (less  than  1500m  on  average)  as  well  as  efficient  and  well-maintained  production  infrastructure  which  is 
connected to the OMV refinery by export pipeline makes additions to the Field reserves potentially highly profitable (refer 
to location map further below).  

ADX  expects  to  mature  development  drilling  as  well  as  appraisal  opportunities  during  the  coming  year  which  will  be 
reported  to  Shareholders  at  the  appropriate  time.  The  increasing  oil  price  trend  substantially  increases  the  economic 
potential of these undeveloped Reserves, appraisal and production growth opportunities. 

. 

Cross section of Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf (“RAG Wells”) utilising a 3D seismic cube image. Main oil and gas production is from 
Neogene, the older Upper Cretaceous “Flysch” sandstones are oil and gas producing but are still under-developed.The production 
license outlines are shown in blue and yellow color on the rendered surface map 

- 9 - 

 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Location map showing Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf fields proximity to Vienna where  
the OMV refinery is located and other fields in the basin held by OMV 

Hydrogen and CO2 Storage Feasibility Studies 

Oil and gas fields, such as ADX’ Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg fields with reservoirs and infrastructure located near sources of 
renewable  electricity  which  can  be  used  for  the  production  of  hydrogen  through  electrolysis,  are  ideally  positioned  to 
economically, reliably and safely store hydrogen. ADX fields are also connected to gas export infrastructure which can be 
utilised for hydrogen injection and transportation. 

There is increasing potential funding, subsidies and carbon credits for CO2 storage and renewable technologies in Europe. In 
Austria alone the currently available 3.8 GW of wind and solar energy capacity is planned to be increased to 21 GW by 2030 
according  to  European  Union  (EU)  guidelines,  which  is  expected  to  create  significant  excess  energy  for  green  hydrogen 
generation and high demand for energy storage in general.  

Based  on  the  economic  and  physical  fundamentals  outlined  above  ADX  undertook  technical  studies  to  identify  depleted 
reservoirs within the ADX fields at Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg which provide an excellent opportunity to develop a hydrogen 
storage business.  

After year-end ADX announced entering into a consulting agreement with Horváth & Partners (Horváth) to support ADX 
for pre-feasibility studies in relation to hydrogen storage.  

Horváth have a significant track record in the hydrogen business, starting with projects in Germany where strategies for 
hydrogen subsurface storage were developed for salt caverns in Northern Germany. Horváth are also part of the “Evety” 
Joint  Venture  (JV).  JV  partner  “OGE”  is  Germany’s  largest  gas  transmission  operator  with  a  network  of  12,000  km  in 
Germany  alone.  The  other  partner  “TÜV  SÜD”  is  a  German  globally  active  company  with  over  25,000  employees  who 
optimise leading edge plant technology and complex systems.  Their core business today is technical innovation in the fields 
of autonomous driving, renewable energy and hydrogen. 

The objective of the Horváth studies is building a viable hydrogen business establishing ADX as a provider of large-scale 
hydrogen and green gas underground storage. The  first phase of the study during the first half of 2021 seeks to reach the 
following milestones:  

 

Establish partnerships with major green energy providers such as the wind power operators next to the Gaiselberg and 
Zistersdorf fields; 

- 10 - 

 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

 

  Determine the technical viability of reservoirs within ADX’ fields as large-scale subsurface hydrogen storage facilities; 
 
The potential of converting green hydrogen and carbon dioxide into green methane which can be sold through the gas 
pipeline infrastructure as well as pure hydrogen;  
Form  a  joint  venture  with  one  or  several  nearby  green  energy  providers  to  access  European  Green  Energy 
Transformation funding; and  
Establish the technical viability of underground energy storage at the ADX fields and ADX as a certified participant in 
Europe’s rapidly expanding energy storage market. 

 

The potential for hydrogen storage is created by anticipated exponential growth in wind and solar energy production in 
Austria as a result of the recently ratified government directive for a 6 times increase in power generation (source: Austrian 
Power  Grid  AG).    It  is  anticipated  that  during  summer  the  renewable  energy  facilities  will  create  an  excess  capacity  of 
around 2 TWh per month. This energy has then to be either “destroyed” or exported at great cost if no large scale energy 
storage is available.    

In the anticipated second phase studies ADX and Horváth intend to establish a detailed business plan and financing plan 
for the large-scale expansion and establishment of a profitable and growing energy storage and green gas business which 
may be linked to carbon dioxide sequestration.  

The ability to potentially utilise the ADX fields for renewable energy storage can create a new business opportunity as well 
as adding significant value to an asset that would otherwise be an abandonment liability later in field life. 

Upper Austria Exploration Licenses, Molasse Basin - Onshore Austria 
ADX is operator and holds a 100% interest in the exploration licenses ADX-AT-1 and ADX-AT-2.  

ADX submitted applications during the year and engaged in discussions with the responsible Austrian authorities for the 
award  of  two  exploration,  production  and  geothermal  concessions  (“AGS”)  in  Upper  Austria  (Molasse  Basin).  This  has 
resulted in the finalisation of a formal application document defining mutually agreed terms and conditions in accordance 
with fiscal and legal framework. In January 2021 ADX announced the execution of cconcession agreements for exploration, 
production and gas storage in Upper Austria (Upper Austria AGS) between ADX and Federal Ministry responsible for Mining 
(“BMLRT”) on behalf of the Republic of Austria. 

The signing of the Upper Austria AGS followed a comprehensive federal approval process including the Finance Ministry 
which  demonstrates  Austria’s  continued  commitment  to  domestic  energy  sector  investment.  Austria’s  energy  policy  is 
premised on a preference for oil and gas produced in country where strict greenhouse gas emissions and environmental 
standards  can  be  guaranteed.  This  provides  a  further  future  market    advantage  when  carbon  border  taxes  will  be 
introduced for less environmentally sustainable imported products.  

The signing of the Upper Austria AGS is the culmination of over 18 months of technical work, commercial discussions and 
relationship building with RAG E&P and the Austrian designated authorities.  

The key attributes of the Upper Austria AGS licenses are as follows: 
  ADX technical evaluation of high graded areas has been enabled by access to a 3D seismic data set with US$ 100 million 

 

 

 

replacement value; 
Low risk appraisal and high impact exploration prospects have been matured that are proximal to infrastructure where 
historical exploration success rates of approximately 48% have been recorded over a number of different play types;   
The  areas  include  a  drill  ready  portfolio  including  the  availability  of  multiple  drill  sites  ready  for  appraisal  and 
exploration operations; 
The  majority  of  the  portfolio  is  proximal  to  existing  infrastructure  which  enables  rapid  and  cost-effective 
commercialisation; 

  A  high  impact,  low  cost,  shallow  gas  thrust  imbricates  play  has  been  identified  on  3D  seismic  and  gas  related 

geophysical anomalies; 
Several prospects in the portfolio have dual hydrocarbon and geothermal objectives in geothermal reservoirs that are 
proven in the area where extensive development has already taken in the basin in nearby Germany; and 
Strong demand for geothermal developments adds further value potential and risk diversification to portfolio.  

 

 

- 11 - 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Prospect Inventory 
The drill ready exploration prospect inventory for the Upper Austria AGS licenses is summarised in the  prospective resources 
histogram below - showing the best technical case  prospective resources (“Resources”) for each prospect. The prospects 
range from just over 1 to over 20 MMBOE Resources. The average prospect Resource size is 5.8 MMBOE. Prospects less than 
1 MMBOE are profitable due to proximity to modern infrastructure. The larger prospects exceeding a 5 MMBOE Resources 
if successful are highly valuable in an onshore setting proximal to infrastructure. Refer to ASX releases 30 November 2020 
when above resource estimates were first announced and 30 March 2021 when the resource estimates were subsequently 
revised. 

5.8  mmboe average 
prospect size   

Resource Size Distribution for top ten matured exploration prospects (lognormal fit)  

where 

 denotes an oil prospect and  

 denotes a gas prospect 

The recent historical exploration success ratio utilising 3D seismic has been approximately 48%. The licenses also include 
lower risk appraisal opportunities or RAG field extensions within ADX exploration license areas. ADX is fortunate to have 
an experienced and successful exploration team that has successfully worked the basin for RAG prior to joining ADX. 

Upper Austria AGS License Terms 
The  total  term  for  the  Upper  Austria  AGS  is  16  years  without  any  relinquishment  and  the  first  4  year  firm  period 
commencing 1st January 2021. ADX has entered a 2 well drilling commitment, however the minimum financial obligation 
to keep the licenses in good standing is € 2.2 million for the first period. 

Licensing System 
Austria does not have a typical open door licensing round system for obtaining oil and gas rights, however the concession 
agreement negotiations with the respective Mining Authorities and the subsequent speedy government ratification process 
which required finance ministry approvals has highlighted the efficiency and the government support for oil and gas activities 
and investment. The acceptance of ADX as an oil and gas operator and producer in Lower Austria was a key milestone and 
pre-condition for achieving the historic award of oil and gas concessions in Austria, where only OMV and RAG have been the 
only companies to undertake exploration operations for almost a century. 

A significant advantage of the system is the ability to make exploration and production area extensions, part relinquishments 
and secure drilling location approvals in relatively short time frames of a few months.  

- 12 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Infrastructure Access Agreement 
In December 2020 ADX signed an infrastructure agreement with  RAG E&P, a wholly owned subsidiary of RAG Austria AG, 
covering principal legal and commercial terms for guaranteed access to a modern and extensive oil and gas infrastructure 
system. The agreements provide attractive commercial terms for the access of future ADX oil and gas production from the 
Upper Austria AGS concessions which surround the producing fields and infrastructure owned and operated by RAG E&P.  

The agreement provides greater economic certainty for development of hydrocarbons discovered and appraised in the 
concessions  ranging  from  relatively  small  appraisal  prospects  to  large  exploration  prospects.  It  is  envisaged  that  the 
arrangements will be beneficial for both parties ensuring that hydrocarbons from the basin can be produced efficiently and 
cost effectively by utilising available capacity and maximising throughput through RAG E&P’s facilities, thereby lowering 
the production costs for both parties. 

Map showing ADX Upper Austria AGS exploration areas proximal to RAG’s infrastructure and fields. The round green dots indicate a 
rich portfolio of oil and gas prospects and leads covered by 3D seismic (dark grey areas) 

Farmout Process 

The combination of a multi prospect portfolio, mature and drill ready prospect inventory focused on proven exploration 
plays with certainty of access to infrastructure on beneficial terms is expected to be attractive for prospective farminees 
who  are  seeking  a  rapid  pathway  from  exploration  or  appraisal  drilling  to  production  cash  flow.  ADX  will  commence a 
systematic farmout process by the end of the first quarter of 2021. The process has already commenced with a number of 
interested companies approaching ADX ahead of the formal farmout process planned to start in Q2 2021.  

ADX  is  confident  of  being  able  to  complete  a  successful  farmout  process  because  it  can  offer  interested  investors  or 
companies  competitive  advantages  compared  to  other  opportunities  available  on  the  market,  such  as  a  “drill  ready” 
prospect and appraisal portfolio fully covered by modern 3D seismic with very fast development and financial pay out times 
in case of a discovery, and of additional importance, the portfolio is well balanced and catering for a range of different risk 
appetites.  

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ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

New Venture Opportunities – Upper Austria 

In  addition  to  the  above-mentioned  license  applications  ADX  continued  to  pursue  further  collaboration  opportunities 
pursuant  to  a  non-binding  letter  of  intent  with  RAG  (seller  of  Gaiselberg  and  Zistersdorf  fields)  in  relation  to  other 
production assets in Upper Austria.  

ADX is also reviewing further appraisal, exploration and brownfield redevelopment opportunities in Upper Austria. Having 
established  an  AGS  concession  in  Upper  Austria  ADX  has  identified  a  number  of  both  exploration  and  production 
rejuvenation growth opportunities which can be secured by extending ADX current Upper Austria AGS areas. 

Iecea Mare Production License and Parta Exploration License -  Onshore Romania 

ADX holds a 49.2% shareholding in Danube Petroleum Limited (Danube). The remaining shareholding in Danube is held by 
Reabold Resources Plc. Danube via its‘ wholly owned subsidiary, ADX Energy Panonia srl, holds a 100% interest in the Parta 
Exploration license (including a 100% interest in the Parta Appraisal Sole Risk Project) and a 100% interest in the Iecea Mare 
Production license. ADX is the operator of the permit pursuant to a Services Agreement with Danube 

The  IMIC-1  well  was  successfully  drilled  and  evaluated  in  September  2019.  Well  logging  results  and  subsequent 
interpretation by two independent expert companies, including wireline logging contractor Weatherford identified three 
potential gas pay zones within well IMIC-1. ADX suspended the well for production testing and production operations.  

ADX  prepared  for  the  well  test  of  IMIC-1  in  the  second  quarter  of  2020,  having  subsequently  obtained  all  regulatory 
approvals and contracts signed for long lead items, well testing equipment and a workover rig. ADX also progressed the 
preparations for design, planning  and drilling of IMIC-2, which is located approximately 2km northeast of the successful 
IMIC-1 well.  

Due to the COVID -19 Pandemic Romania’s borders were closed from March to late June 2020, restricting access to essential 
personnel and imported goods. As a  result of the border closures, a number of oil field services could not be accessed 
during this period which delayed a number of planned appraisal and exploration activities.  

The timing of the IMIC-1 testing program was initially determined by the time required to manufacture and deliver well down 
hole  well  equipment  which  enabled  the  well  to  be  completed  and  tested  as  a  future  production  well  without  further 
intervention. Work over rig mobilisation commenced on the 19 June 2020 in preparation for production testing the IMIC-1 
well. 

The testing programme included the installation of permanent production tubing and flow control equipment in the well 
prior to perforation and production testing of the well. Well production equipment was run into the well and perforated 
to  initiate  flow  from  the  Lower  Pannonian  “Pa  IV”  gas  reservoir  (the  Pa  V  and  Pa  III  potential  gas  reservoirs  were  not 
perforated during the program). Testing concentrated on the PA IV sand which is a proven reservoir and appeared to have 
the greatest reserves potential of the 3 reservoir intervals intersected in the IMIC-1 well.  

Testing  operations  yielded  some  well  production  inflow  of  gas  based  on  wellhead  pressure  measurements  at  surface 
following well perforation and confirmed from subsequent down hole sampling, however gas flow to surface from the well 
was not achieved during the first test.  

The flow test results from the first test suggest reservoir damage and mud filtrate build up around the well bore given that 
the IMIC-1 well encountered good reservoir porosity (20% within the net pay gas zone) and gas saturations in the  Pa IV 
sandstone reservoir based on electric wireline logs and gas shows (gas inflow to the drilling mud) while drilling late last 
year. In addition, well test results from the nearby historic well drilled in the mid 80’s flowed at up to 1 MMSCFPD and 
subsequent rock typing analysis from cuttings from IMIC-1 drilling together with modern petrophysical analysis from the 
well logs indicated good Pa IV gas reservoir permeability.  

In early September 2020, ADX undertook acidisation of the Pa IV gas interval resulting in gas flow to surface confirming 
excellent dry gas quality (methane) and a significantly faster pressure build up than previously observed. The failure to flow 
at commercial gas rates without any well stimulation is interpreted as drilling and completion induced localised reservoir 
damage rather than an intrinsic reservoir quality issue of the Pa IV reservoir. The well was placed under pressure build up 

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ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

observation and built up very quickly to a bit over 160 bar wellhead pressure caused by gas inflow with significantly less 
associated water volumes compared to the first build up tests.  

ADX together with locally experienced well testing and engineering companies such as Tacrom have designed a potential 
skin frac job to test  the  concept  of increasing the effective near wellbore  flow area  of  the Pa IV reservoir perforation in 
discovery well IMIC-1.  

The completed operational execution program also foresees a relatively low-cost option to perforate the slightly deeper PA 
V reservoir zone which was a proven oil producer in the ADX Iecea Mare production license just a few kilometres further 
north (IM-30 well, 2.5 km north of IMIC-1) and is gas and condensate bearing in well IMIC-1 (ASX release from 29 August 
2019).  

Prior to a final decision on well stimulation operations and the drilling of the nearby IMIC-2 prospect ADX has completed the 
reprocessing of the Iecea Mare 3D seismic and commenced a detailed and integrated technical evaluation of the remaining 
prospectivity of the area covered by the 3D seismic. The figure below shows a comparison example of the newly reprocessed 
(PreSTM) seismic relative to the original data. While the improvements in the shallower section – including the IMIC-1 Pa IV 
reservoir- are good, the deeper Miocene to basement section has significantly improved. Both the Badenian and basement 
are proven reservoirs in the area and hence a prospectivity upgrade is expected once the ongoing technical evaluation based 
on IMIC-1 well results and the newly reprocessed 3D seismic has been completed.  

3D reprocessing (right hand seismic section) has resulted in significant improvements especially in the deeper prospective section 

The  integrated  interpretation  of  the  Iecea  Mare  3D  seismic  area  with  a  special  focus  on  IMIC-1  results,  implications  for 
planned IMIC-2 well and remaining (deeper) prospectivity has commenced during the last quarter 2020 and is expected to 
be completed during the first half of 2021. 

As a subsequent event, ADX also has completed AVO 3D processing to further derisk gas prospects already identified on the 
original 3D data. 

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ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Parta license exploration 

Despite COVID-19 related delays and restrictions on personnel movements, ADX made good progress with Hungarian based 
seismic contractor AGS (Viking) to acquire 3D seismic during Q3 2020. All key landowner and necessary authority permits 
were obtained, with the final environmental permits expected received during the third quarter of 2020.  

While all landowner, local authority and environmental permits  were obtained for the approximately 100 square km survey, 
the survey had to be cancelled because the 3D funding farminee Parta Energy Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Tamaska Oil 
& Gas (“Tamaska”) had informed ADX on extremely short notice that it would not proceed with the farmin transaction. This 
came as a surprise to ADX and its Hungarian seismic contractor who had already mobilised to Romania for the survey on 
good faith (refer to ASX announcement from 8 September 2020). 

ADX has continued discussions with the seismic contractor to seek cost efficient options for a later survey start up and is also 
in  discussions  with  the  Romanian  authorities  to  consider  the  unforeseeable  event  caused  by  the  surprise  withdrawal  of 
funding partner Tamaska for an additional license extension of the current period. ADX is also engaging with landowners and 
local authorities to extend all necessary permits. 

Tamaska Farmin Agreement Payment Default 

As a result of default by Parta Energy Pty Ltd (PE) (being a wholly owned subsidiary of ASX listed Tamaska) in relation to a 
farmin obligation pursuant to a farmin agreement between ADX Energy Panonia Srl, Danube and PE (“Farmin Agreement”), 
ADX  has  had  to  put  on  hold  the  mobilisation  of  the  3D  exploration  seismic  crew  and  has  minimised  ongoing  financial 
exposure in relation to the 3D exploration seismic program operations with the seismic contractor.  

ADX has prepared all supporting evidence and a writ of summons with a reputed Perth-based law firm to pursue on behalf 
of Danube what ADX is advised is a fair claim of damages caused by Tamaska’s default. 

Way Forward 

The planned activities for 2021 include the remapping of reprocessed Iecea Mare 3D seismic data set, the further evaluation 
of Iecea Mica-1 (IMIC-1) well test results and evaluation of proposal for an acid frac program based on the encouragingly 
fast pressure build up seen for the Pa IV reservoir and the progress of appropriate legal recourse in relation to the default 
under the Farmin Agreement by Tamaska. 

In addition to the above activities  a third party review of the Parta prospectivity, especially within the planned 3D area is 
underway with a view to a renewed farmout effort for the Parta license.  

Nilde Oil Field Redevelopment d 363C.R-.AX PERMIT - Offshore Italy  
ADX is operator and holds 100% interest in the d 363C.R-.AX Exploration Permit 
ADX has commenced a process with the Italian Designated Authority to convert  the exclusively awarded application to a 
ratified license. This process was commenced after the award by the Ministry of Industry.   

No further activities have been undertaken since ADX was advised on the 4th of February 2019 that the Italian Parliament 
passed legislation to suspend exploration activities in all permits that have been approved or are in the process of being 
approved for a period of up to 18 months to enable the government authorities to evaluate the suitability of exploration 
areas for sustainable hydrocarbon exploration and production activities. Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic the suspension of 
exploration activities is expected to be extended until late 2021. 

ADX has been informally advised by the Italian Licensing Authorities that it has demonstrated sufficient financial capability 
for the ratification of the permit upon resumption of oil and gas activities following earlier announced farmin by SDP Services 
Limited. 

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ADX ENERGY LTD 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Kerkouane Permit, Offshore Tunisia 
On  September  2019  ADX  announced  that  it  had  declared  force  majeure  in  relation  to  the  Dougga  project  due  to  the 
unexpected  termination  of  a  drilling  contract  by  Noble  Services  International  Limited  for  the  Globe  Trotter  II  drill  ship 
contracted for the drilling of the Dougga Sud appraisal well. Activities in Tunisia were subsequently suspended in favour of 
the abovementioned more stable and fiscally attractive jurisdictions. During 2020, ADX completed a withdrawal from Tunisia, 
deregistered the ADX subsidiary which was the permit holder and closed its branch office. 

Summary of Planned Activities during 2021 

The Company plans to focus its operating activities during 2021 primarily in Austria and to a lesser extent in Romania. 

Austrian planned activities are summarised as follows: 

  Ongoing well workover work on the Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg fields to enhance production rates; 

  Ongoing geotechnical evaluation utilising a newly processed 3D seismic data set as well as engineering and planning 
work with a view to maturing sidetrack and infill development wells in the Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg fields as well as 
appraisal opportunities in the underdeveloped Flysch reservoirs; 

  Undertake  an  independent  reserves  review  for  the  Zistersdorf  and  Gaiselberg  fields  following  completion  of  the 

current Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg field technical review utilising the new 3D seismic data set;  

 

 

Complete prefeasibility studies, develop a joint venture with green power producers and establish a business case for 
H2 storage at the Gaiselberg and Zisterdorf fields; 

Progress a farmout in relation to the Upper Austria AGS exploration and appraisal licenses  with a view to drilling an 
exploration well during the second half 2021; and 

  Ongoing pursuit of further collaboration opportunities pursuant to a non-binding letter of intent with RAG in relation 

to other assets in Upper Austria.  

Romanian planned activities are summarised as follows: 

  Remapping of reprocessed Iecea Mare 3D seismic data set to determine the potential of IMIC-1 and IMIC-2 for further 

appraisal and other potential targets within the Iecea Mare production license; 

 

 

Further  evaluation  of  IMIC-1  well  test  results  and  evaluation  of  proposal  for  an  acid  frac  program  based  on  the 
encouragingly fast pressure build up seen for the Pa IV reservoir; 

Progress an appropriate legal recourse in relation to the default under the Farmin Agreement by Tamaska; and 

  Review the Parta prospect portfolio with a third party especially on the planned Parta 3D area with a view to a renewed 

farmout process for Parta.  

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ADX ENERGY LTD 

RESERVES REPORT 

ADX  purchased  the  Gaiselberg  and  Zistersdorf  oil  and  gasfields  in  the  Vienna  basin,  Austria  in  December  2019  from  RAG 
Exploration & Production GmbH.  

A Competent Person’s Report (“CPR”) was undertaken by Independent Consultants ERCE Equipoise Pte Ltd (ERCE). ERCE was 
engaged to undertake an audit for the developed Reserves held by the ADX Energy Ltd Group (ADX) at the Zistersdorf Field 
and Gaiselberg Field in the Vienna Basin, Austria. The effective date of the CPR was 31 December 2019 (the “Effective Date”). 
The developed Reserves have been classified as producing and non-producing. The developed producing Reserves comprise 
oil and gas quantities from existing producing wells and non-producing developed Reserves from behind pipe reservoirs which 
will become developed producing Reserves once perforated to access and produce proven oil and gas reservoirs.  

The following Reserves are an independently audited estimate of developed Reserves announced on the ASX on 5 November 
2020. The Company intends to undertake an independent audit on an annual basis. 

A summary of the Austrian licence interests held by ADX is summarised below. 

Note: 
Both licence areas are covered by an Austrian mining law by which production rights are granted indefinitely. 

2020 Reserves Audit Results 
The following tables are the results of ERCE’s independent audit of the quantities of oil and gas to be produced from existing 
wells from ADX licence interests in the Vienna basin, as of 31 December 2019. 

The  aggregate  oil  and  gas  developed  (developed  producing  and  developed  non-producing)  Reserves  both  in  total  and 
attributable to ADX’s working interests, are shown below. 

Results extracted from ERCE’s developed Reserves CPR as of 31 December 2019 

Notes 
1.   Company Working Interest Reserves are based on the working interest share of the field gross Reserves and are prior to 

deduction of any royalties. 

2.   Developed Producing Reserves comprise production from existing producing wells. 
3.   Developed Non-Producing Reserves comprise production from future completions of behind pipe reservoirs. 
4.   Totals may not sum arithmetically due to rounding. 

- 18 - 

BlockWorking InterestLicence ExpiryField(s)Zistersdorf Field100%NAZistersdorfGaiselberg Field100%NAGaiselbergADXs Licence Interests, Vienna Basin, Austria1P2P3P1P2P3PDeveloped Producing0.340.530.860.340.530.86Developed Non- Producing0.160.280.50.160.280.5Total0.50.811.360.50.811.36ADX Developed Oil Reserves as of 31 December 2019Gross Oil Reserves (MMstb)Working Interest Oil Reserves (MMstb) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

RESERVES REPORT 

Results extracted from ERCE’s developed Reserves CPR as of 31 December 2019 
Notes 

1.   Company Working Interest Reserves are based on the working interest share of the field gross Reserves and are prior to 

deduction of any royalties. 

2.   Developed Producing Reserves comprise production from existing producing wells. 
3.   Developed Non-Producing Reserves comprise production from future completions of behind pipe reservoirs. 
4.   Totals may not sum arithmetically due to rounding. 

Results extracted from ERCE’s developed Reserves CPR as of 31 December 2019 
Notes 
1.   Company Working Interest Reserves are based on the working interest share of the field gross Reserves and are prior to 

deduction of any royalties. 

2.   Developed Producing Reserves comprise production from existing producing wells. 
3.   Developed Non-Producing Reserves comprise production from future completions of behind pipe reservoirs. 
4.   Totals may not sum arithmetically due to rounding. 
5.   1 MMboe - million of barrels of oil equivalent including solution gas. Barrels of oil equivalent calculated based on: 5,841 

standard cubic feet (scf) = 1 boe 

6.   The term Barrels of Oil Equivalent (BOE) allows for a single value to represent the sum of all the hydrocarbon products 
that are forecast as resources. Gas quantities are converted to an oil equivalent based on a conversion factor that is 
recommended to be based on a nominal heating content or calorific value equivalent to a barrel of oil. 

2020 Oil and Gas Production 

The following table shows oil and gas production from the Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf fields during the 2020 Calendar Year. 

- 19 - 

1P2P3P1P2P3PDeveloped Producing0.190.320.590.190.320.59Developed Non- Producing0.090.180.310.090.180.31Total0.280.50.90.280.50.9ADX Developed Gas Reserves as of 31 December 2019Gross Gas Reserves (Bscf)Working Interest Gas Reserves (Bscf)1P2P3P1P2P3PDeveloped Producing0.370.580.960.370.580.96Developed Non- Producing0.180.310.550.180.310.55Total0.550.901.510.550.901.51ADX Developed Oil Equivalent Reserves as of 31 December 2019Gross Oil Equivalent Reserves (MMboe)Working Interest Oil Equivalent Reserves (MMboe) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

RESERVES REPORT 

2020 Year End Reserves Reconciliation. 
The following tables summarise ADX’s unaudited estimates of developed Reserves as of 31 December 2020, based on the 
ERCE’s audited  developed Reserves as of 31 December 2019 less production from the Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf fields 
during the intervening period. 

Above results are ADX‘s unaudited developed reserves as of 31 December 2020 
Notes 
1.   Company Working Interest Reserves are based on the working interest share of the field gross Reserves and are prior 

to deduction of any royalties. 

2.   Developed Producing Reserves comprise production from existing producing wells. 
3.   Developed Non-Producing Reserves comprise production from future completions of behind pipe reservoirs. 
4.   Totals may not sum arithmetically due to rounding. 

Above results are ADX‘s unaudited developed reserves as of 31 December 2020 
Notes 
1.   Company Working Interest Reserves are based on the working interest share of the field gross Reserves and are prior 

to deduction of any royalties. 

2.   Developed Producing Reserves comprise production from existing producing wells. 
3.   Developed Non-Producing Reserves comprise production from future completions of behind pipe reservoirs. 
4.   Totals may not sum arithmetically due to rounding. 

Above results are ADX‘s unaudited developed reserves as of 31 December 2020 
Notes 
1.   Company Working Interest Reserves are based on the working interest share of the field gross Reserves and are prior 

to deduction of any royalties. 

2.   Developed Producing Reserves comprise production from existing producing wells. 
3.   Developed Non-Producing Reserves comprise production from future completions of behind pipe reservoirs. 
4.   Totals may not sum arithmetically due to rounding. 
5.   1 MMboe - million of barrels of oil equivalent including solution gas. Barrels of oil equivalent calculated based on: 

5,841 scf = 1 boe 

6.   The term Barrels of Oil Equivalent (BOE) allows for a single value to represent the sum of all the hydrocarbon products 
that are forecast as resources. Gas quantities are converted to an oil equivalent based on a conversion factor that is 
recommended to be based on a nominal heating content or calorific value equivalent to a barrel of oil. 

- 20 - 

1P2P3P1P2P3PDeveloped Producing0.250.440.770.250.440.77Developed Non- Producing0.160.280.50.160.280.5Total0.410.721.270.410.721.27Working Interest Oil Reserves (MMstb)ADX Developed Oil Reserves as of 31 December 2020Gross Oil Reserves (MMstb)1P2P3P1P2P3PDeveloped Producing0.120.250.520.120.250.52Developed Non- Producing0.090.180.310.090.180.31Total0.210.430.830.210.430.83ADX Developed Gas Reserves as of 31 December 2020Gross Gas Reserves (Bscf)Working Interest Gas Reserves (Bscf)1P2P3P1P2P3PDeveloped Producing0.270.480.860.270.480.86Developed Non- Producing0.180.310.550.180.310.55Total0.440.791.410.440.791.41Gross Oil Equivalent Reserves (MMboe)Working Interest Oil Equivalent Reserves (MMboe)ADX Developed Oil Equivalent Reserves as of 31 December 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

RESERVES REPORT 

Petroleum Resources Management System  
All reserves are estimated by deterministic estimation methodologies consistent with the definitions and guidelines in the 
Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) 2007 Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) 

PRMS Reserves Classifications Used 
1P Denotes low estimate of Reserves (i.e., Proved Reserves). Equal to P1.  
2P Denotes the best estimate of Reserves. The sum of Proved plus Probable Reserves.  
3P Denotes high estimate of Reserves. The sum of Proved plus Probable plus Possible Reserves. 

1.  Developed Reserves are quantities expected to be recovered from existing wells and facilities. 

a.  Developed Producing Reserves are expected to be recovered from completion intervals that are open and 

producing at the time of the estimate.  

b.  Developed Non-Producing Reserves include shut-in and behind-pipe reserves with minor costs to access.  

2.  Undeveloped Reserves are quantities expected to be recovered through future significant investments.  

A.  Proved  Reserves  are  those  quantities  of  Petroleum  that,  by  analysis  of  geoscience  and  engineering  data,  can  be 
estimated with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable from known reservoirs and under defined technical 
and commercial conditions. If deterministic methods are used, the term “reasonable certainty”  is intended to express a 
high degree of confidence that the quantities will be recovered. If probabilistic methods are used, there should be at least 
a 90% probability that the quantities actually recovered will equal or exceed the estimate.  

B. Probable Reserves are those additional Reserves which analysis of geoscience and engineering data indicate are less 
likely to be recovered than Proved Reserves but more certain to be recovered than Possible Reserves. It is equally likely 
that actual remaining quantities recovered will be greater than or less than the sum of the estimated Proved plus Probable 
Reserves (2P). In this context, when probabilistic methods are used, there should be at least a 50% probability that the 
actual quantities recovered will equal or exceed the 2P estimate. 

C. Possible Reserves are those additional Reserves that analysis of geoscience and engineering data suggest are less likely 
to be recoverable than Probable Reserves. The total quantities ultimately recovered from the project have a low probability 
to exceed the sum of Proved plus Probable plus Possible (3P) Reserves, which is equivalent to the high-estimate scenario. 
When probabilistic methods are used, there should be at least a 10% probability that the actual quantities recovered will 
equal or exceed the 3P estimate. Possible Reserves that are located outside of the 2P area (not upside quantities to the 2P 
scenario) may exist only when the commercial and technical maturity criteria have been met (that incorporate the possible 
development scope). Standalone Possible Reserves must reference a commercial 2P project. 

Persons  compiling  information  about  Hydrocarbons.  Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  ASX  Listing  Rule  5.31,  the 
unaudited technical and reserves information contained in this report has been prepared under the supervision of Mr Paul 
Fink. Mr Fink is Technical Director of ADX Energy Limited, is a qualified geophysicist with 23 years of technical, commercial 
and management experience in exploration for, appraisal and development of oil and gas resources. Mr. Fink has consented 
to the inclusion of this information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr. Fink is a member of the EAGE (European 
Association of Geoscientists & Engineers) and FIDIC (Federation of Consulting Engineers).  

ERCE  has  conducted  an  independent  audit  of  the  developed  Reserves,  as  of  31  December  2019,  and  consented  to  the 
inclusion of information specified as ERCE audited values in this report.  

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ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors present their report for the year ended 31 December 2020. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and particulars of the Directors of the Company in office during the year and up to the date of this report were 
as follows. Directors were in office for the entire year unless otherwise stated. 

Ian Tchacos 
B.Eng (Mech.) 
Executive Chairman (Appointed 2 March 2010) 
Mr Tchacos was appointed as Non Executive Chairman of ADX on 2 March 2010 and appointed as Executive Chairman on 
28 September 2015.  He is a Petroleum Engineer with over 30 years international experience in corporate development 
and  strategy,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  petroleum exploration,  development  and  production  operations,  commercial 
negotiation,  oil  and  gas  marketing  and  energy  finance.  He  has  a  proven  management  track  record  in  a  range  of 
international oil company environments.  As Managing Director of Nexus Energy he was responsible for this company’s 
development from an onshore micro cap explorer to an ASX top 200 offshore producer and operator. 

Other directorships of listed companies in the last three years: 3D Oil Limited (current) and Xstate Resources Limited (until 
26 November 2019).  

Paul Fink  
MSc (Geophysics) 
Executive Director (Appointed 25 February 2008) 
Mr Fink has over 25 years of petroleum exploration and production industry experience in technical and management 
positions. He is a graduate from the Mining University of Leoben, Austria and started his career as a seismic data processing 
geophysicist and then worked predominantly on international exploration and development projects and assignments in 
Austria, Libya, Bulgaria, UK, Australia and Pakistan as Exploration and Reservoir Manager for OMV. In 2005 Paul started his 
own petroleum consultancy working on projects in Romania and as Vice President for Focus Energy, leading their highly 
successful exploration and development campaign in Western India. Paul was a key team member for the resulting highly 
successful IPO on the London Stock Exchange (Indus Gas) which lead to a market capitalisation of over GBP 1.5 MM , partly 
due to 3rd  party reserves audits managed by Paul. 

Other directorships of listed companies in the last three years: Nil. 

Andrew Childs  
BSc (Geology and Zoology) 
Non-Executive Director (Appointed 11 November 2009) 
Mr Childs graduated from the University of Otago, New Zealand in 1980 with a Bachelor of Science in Geology and Zoology. 
Having started his professional career as an Exploration Geologist in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia, Mr Childs 
moved to petroleum geology and geophysics with Perth based Ranger Oil Australia (later renamed Petroz NL). He gained 
technical experience with Petroz as a Geoscientist and later commercial experience as the Commercial Assistant to the 
Managing Director. Mr Childs is Chairman of Sacgasco Limited and Managing Director of Petroleum Ventures Pty Ltd. 

Other  directorships  of  listed  companies  in  the  last  three  years:  Sacgasco  Limited  and  Xstate  Resources  Limited  (both 
current). 

Edouard Etienvre  
MSc (Management) 
Non-Executive Director (Appointed 7 January 2020) 
Mr Etienvre is an energy and natural resources executive and entrepreneur with over 15 years of experience in the oil and 
gas, mining, shipping and offshore facilities sectors initially with banks including sell-side equity research and reserve-based 
lending. More recently his experience has included positions with private and public E&P companies, ship owners  and 
offshore facilities owners, mining companies and a mid-size trading group managing investments in companies active in 
the oil and gas sector.  Mr Etienvre has extensive commercial, business development, risk assessment, management and 
project management experience and expertise including deal sourcing, transaction structuring, commercial negotiations 
and financing including debt, equity, off-take finance, vendor finance and reverse take-overs with TSX-V and LSE listed 
companies. 

Other directorships of listed companies in the last three years: Nil. 

- 22 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Previous Director - Philip Haydn-Slater (resigned 7 April 2020) 
Non Executive Director (Appointed 21 July 2017, Resigned 7 April 2020) 
Mr Haydn-Slater was co-founder and director of HD Capital for over 5 years and has worked throughout his 36-year career 
within institutional sales for a number of well-known financial institutions. Prior to HD Capital, Philip spent eight years as 
Head of Corporate Broking at WH Ireland Ltd in their London office. There he was responsible for originating and managing 
the sales process for a significant number of transactions, including flotations and secondary placings for corporate clients 
on AIM and other international exchanges.  Philip’s expertise was mainly focused on deals pertaining to the extractive 
industries and he continues to maintain a focus on oil and gas and mining. During his career, Philip has worked in both 
London and Sydney for financial organisations that include ABN Amro, Bankers Trust, James Capel & Co and Bain Securities 
(Deutsche Bank) Sydney. 

Previous Director - Robert Brown (resigned 7 January 2020) 
M.Eng (Chem.) C.Eng MIChemE GAICD 
Non-Executive Director (Appointed 17 October 2016, Resigned 7 January 2020) 
Mr  Brown  is  Perth  based  and  has  25  years  of  petroleum  industry  experience  in  technical,  managerial  and  leadership 
positions.  He is a Master in Engineering graduate of Leeds University in Chemical Engineering.  Rob has worked in the 
North Sea, South America, India, North America, SE Asia, West Africa and Australia.  He has been responsible for highly 
successful  operations,  projects  and  developments  and  has  proven  experience  of  delivering  against  challenging  capital, 
schedule and operating metrics with Amoco, Schlumberger, Lasmo, Cairn and Tullow.  Rob is an adjunct lecturer in process 
design and safety, a WA SPE Board Member and a regulatory specialist. 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Peter Ironside B.Com, CA 
Appointed 8 March 1995 
Mr Ironside  has a  Bachelor  of Commerce Degree and is a Chartered Accountant  and business consultant  with over  40 
years’  experience  in  the  exploration  and  mining  industry.  Mr  Ironside  has  a  significant  level  of  accounting,  financial 
compliance and corporate governance experience including corporate initiatives and capital raisings. Mr Ironside has been 
a  Director  and/or  Company  Secretary  of  several  ASX  listed  companies  including  Integra  Mining  Limited  and  Extract 
Resources Limited (before $2.18bn takeover) and is currently a non-executive director of Zamanco Minerals Limited and 
Stavely Minerals Limited. 

Amanda Sparks  B.Bus, CA, F.Fin 
Appointed 6 October 2015 
Ms Amanda Sparks is a Chartered Accountant with over 30 years of resources related financial experience, with explorers 
and  producers.  Ms  Sparks  has  extensive  experience  in  company  secretarial,  financial  management,  capital  raisings, 
corporate  transactions,  corporate  governance  and  compliance  for  listed  companies  and  is  currently  a  non-executive 
director of Stavely Minerals Limited.   

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

During the year, 3 meetings of directors were held. The number of meetings attended by each director during the year is 
as follows: 

Name of Director 
I Tchacos 
P Fink 
A Childs 
E Etienvre 
P Haydn-Slater 
R Brown 

Meeting  
Held  
3 
3 
3 
2 
1 
1 

Meetings 
Attended 
3 
3 
2 
2 
- 
- 

In addition, ADX had 17 circular resolutions signed by all directors during the year. 

- 23 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND OPTIONS 

The following table sets out each director’s relevant interest in shares and options in shares of the Company as at the date 
of this report. 

Shares 
Ordinary fully paid shares 
Options 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $0.013, Expiry 26/6/2021 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $0.008, Expiry 15/6/2021 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/5/2022 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/5/2023 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/10/2023 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/1/2024 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 26/6/2024 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/7/2024 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/10/2024 
Unlisted Options, Ex Price $Nil, Expiry 31/1/2025 
Total Options 

I Tchacos 

P Fink 

A Childs 

E  Etienvre 

62,303,958 

73,010,542 

25,388,524 

1,976,956 

- 
1,000,000 
6,354,086 
10,864,955 
3,954,545 
4,106,250 
6,000,000 
6,078,125 
5,116,071 
7,250,000 
50,724,032 

- 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
6,578,571 
3,373,438 
3,354,910 
2,632,811 
16,939,730 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

5,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
5,000,000 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Corporate Structure 
ADX Energy Ltd is a limited liability company that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. ADX Energy Ltd has prepared 
a consolidated financial report incorporating the entities that it controlled during the year as follows: 

ADX Energy Ltd 
AuDAX Energy Srl 
Bull Petroleum Pty Ltd 
Terra Energy Limited 
ADX VIE GmbH 
Danube Petroleum Limited 
ADX Energy Panonia Srl 
Alpine Oil & Gas Pty Ltd 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

parent entity 
100% owned Italian controlled entity 
100% owned Australian controlled entity (dormant) 
100% owned UK controlled entity 
Terra Energy Limited owns 100% of this Austrian controlled entity 
49.18% owned UK controlled entity 
Danube Petroleum Limited owns 100% of this Romanian controlled entity 
100% owned Australian controlled entity (wound-up in December 2020) 

Principal Activity 
The principal activities of the Group during the year were oil and gas production, appraisal and exploration.  

Operations review 
Refer to the Operations Review preceding this report. 

- 24 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Summary of Financial Position, Asset Transactions and Corporate Activities 

A summary of key financial indicators for the Group, with prior year comparison, is set out in the following table: 

Cash and cash equivalents held at year end 

Net profit/(loss) for the year after tax 

Non-controlling interest in loss for the year 

Included in loss for the year: 

Operating revenue 

Cost of sales – operating costs 

Cost of sales – depreciation/amortisation 

Exploration expensed 

Basic profit/(loss) per share from continuing operations 

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

Net cash from financing activities 

During the year: 

Consolidated 

Consolidated 

31 December 2020  31 December 2019 

$ 

2,144,469 

(4,486,676) 

(206,611) 

6,833,016 

(5,035,455) 

(3,004,005) 

(1,231,427) 

(0.25) cents 

(1,451,154) 

(3,777,049) 

2,302,214) 

$ 

4,953,759 

(1,086,908) 

(107,208) 

1,114,613 

(649,340) 

(229,714) 

(328,630) 

(0.077) cents 

(3,326,352) 

(8,240,477) 

13,092,221 

-  Exploration  expenditure  was  $1,231,427.    This  was  expenditure  primarily  for  new  ventures  ($1,097,916),  Tunisia 

$68,692, Italy $7,140 and Romania $57,679.     

-  Production from ADX’s Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg Fields in Austria was as follows: 

Crude Oil Sold (Barrels) 

Gas Sold (Boe) 

Total Oil Equivalent (Boe) 

Average Production Rate (Boepd) 

31 December 
2020 
92,487 

31 December 
2019 
8,555 

11,717 

104,204 

285 

935 

9,490 

316 

Convertible Loan Facilities 
On  14  January  2020,  $1,050,000  of  ADX’s  convertible  loan  facilities  were  converted  to  149,999,995  shares  (at 
$0.007/share).  The remaining loan facility of $50,000 was repaid in cash. 

Borrowings 
During  the  year,  ADX  secured  EUR  1.13  million  funding  for  its  wholly  owned  Austrian  subsidiary  ADX  VIE  GmbH  via  a 
program  of  Austrian  state  financing  from  Austria  Wirtschafts  (“Economy”)  Service  (AWS)  and  Volksbank  Wien  AG 
(Volksbank) which is ADX local commercial bank. The loan guarantee is provided by the Austrian state.  

The facility consists of two parts:  

 

 

EUR 500,000, zero interest, repayment starts 30 June 2022 and ends latest 31 December 2024. ADX VIE has 
drawn these funds in August 2020; and  
EUR 630,000, 1% interest, same repayment terms as above. ADX VIE has drawn EUR 330,000 of these funds 
during the year.  

- 25 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Collateral of EUR 120,000 is held in an ADX account with Volksbank.  

The use of funds is very flexible including all ADX VIE operating costs, capital costs and servicing of existing debts. 

The  additional  source  of  funding  enables  ADX  to  continue  to  build  its  Austrian  business  activities  during  a  challenging 
period. Key investment initiatives being pursued by ADX in Austria that this funding has assisted or will assist are as follows; 

  Ongoing production and reliability enhancements at the Company’s Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg producing fields 

(Z&G); 

 

  Geotechnical work to enhance the current field reserves position at Z&G as well as the maturing for drilling of the 
large but underdeveloped resource potential (Mesozoic deep water Flysch reservoirs) that can be accessed from 
the existing Z&G production footprint; 
Securing a highly prospective appraisal and exploration acreage position surrounding RAG’s producing oil and gas 
fields in Upper Austria; and 
Pursuing further production acquisitions in Austria where ADX can enhance its production position within or in 
very close proximity to its exploration and appraisal acreage. 

 

The AWS funding program has been initiated as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in conjunction with commercial banks 
to  help  companies  with  robust  business  models  to  exit  the  crisis  in  a  strong  position  for  the  ongoing  growth  of  their 
business.  In order to secure Austrian state guaranteed AWS funding it was necessary for ADX to demonstrate the ongoing 
viability of its business because AWS funding is not available for struggling companies or companies without a business 
model likely to succeed in the future. 

Other Loans 

On 23 November 2020, ADX announced an amendment to the repayment terms of the Company’s A$ 3.5 million loan 
notes (“Loan Notes”). The repayment of the A$ 3.5 million principal will now be repaid in two tranches – Tranche 1 of A$ 
1.75 million to be repaid semi-annually with 4 equal payments over a period of 2 years commencing from 26 May 2021 
and ending on 26 November 2022; and Tranche 2 of A$ 1.75 million repayable as a bullet payment at the end of 2 years 
on 26 November 2022. 

The variation to the terms of the Loan Notes was necessary as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic which caused a significant 
deterioration in oil prices. The Company will cancel existing options previously issued in relation to the Loan Notes (having 
been granted a waiver of ASX Listing Rule 6.23.3) and, subject to shareholder approval, grant to the Loan Note holders 2 
equal tranches of 67,500,000 options each, one tranche with an exercise price of A$ 0.01 maturing on 26 May 2022 and 
the other tranche with an exercise price A$ 0.015 maturing on 26 November 2023 respectively.  The changes to the terms 
of the options were approved by Shareholders at the Company’s general meeting held on Friday 19 February 2021.  

Placement and Share Purchase Plan 

On 15 December 2020, ADX announced that it had successfully completed a placement to sophisticated investors to raise 
A$ 1.3 million at A$ 0.006 per share.  One unlisted Placement Option was issued for every two Placement Shares at a strike 
price of A$ 0.008 per share with an expiry date of 15 June 2021. 

At  the  same  time,  ADX  announced  a  share  purchase  plan  (“SPP”)  allowing  shareholders  to  invest  on  same  terms  as 
Placement. The share purchase plan closed on 29 January 2021,  oversubscribed, with subscriptions totalling $3 million 
being  accepted.    One  free  attaching  unlisted  option  was  granted  for  every  two  (2)  shares  issued  under  the  SPP  (“SPP 
Options”).  The exercise price of the SPP Options is A$ 0.008 with an expiry date of 15 June 2021.   

Funds raised by the Placement and the SPP will be used to supplement ADX’s cash requirements for the  Company’s key 
projects as well as growth opportunities in Austria and for working capital purposes. The Austrian growth opportunities 
include  the  payment  of  a  bank  guarantee  to  the  Austrian  Mining  Authority  for  the  recently  announced  Molasse  basin 
exploration and appraisal licenses in Upper Austria as well as well work overs on its producing Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf 
fields in the Vienna basin. 

- 26 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid or declared during the year. The Directors do not recommend payment of a dividend. 

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 

The Company’s environmental obligations are regulated by the laws of the countries in which  ADX has operations. The 
Company has a policy to either meet or where possible, exceed its environmental obligations. No environmental breaches 
have been notified by any governmental agency as at the date of this report. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company during the year are detailed in the Operations Report and Financial 
Summary in this report.   

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

The  Company  intends  to  continue  its  production  operations  in  Austria  and  continue  its’  exploration  and  development 
programme on its existing permits, and to acquire further suitable permits for exploration and development. Additional 
comments on likely developments are included in the Operations Report. 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 
Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Total Options  

Number 
345,495,007 
5,000,000 
67,500,020 
67,500,020 
6,354,086 
10,864,955 
3,954,545 
4,106,250 
12,578,571 
9,451,563 
8,470,981 
9,882,811 
551,158,809 

Exercise Price 
0.8 cents 
1.3 cents 
1.0 cents 
1.5 cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 

Expiry Date 
15/06/2021 
26/06/2021 
26/05/2022 
26/11/2023 
31/05/2022 
31/05/2023 
31/10/2023 
31/01/2024 
26/06/2024 
31/07/2024 
31/10/2024 
31/01/2025 

No optionholder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other related 
entity.  No share options were exercised by employees or Key Management Personnel during the year.   

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 
The Company has paid a premium to insure the Directors and Officers of the Company and its controlled entities. Details of 
the premium are subject to a confidentiality clause under the contract of insurance. 

The liabilities insured are costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be 
brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the group. 

- 27 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

The Directors present the 2020 Remuneration Report, outlining key aspects of ADX’s remuneration policy and framework, 
together with remuneration awarded this year. 
The report is structured as follows: 

A.  Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report 
B.  Remuneration policy, link to performance and elements of remuneration 
C.  Contractual arrangements of KMP remuneration 
D.  Remuneration awarded 
E.  Equity holdings and movement during the year 
F.  Other transactions with key management personnel 
G.  Use of remuneration consultants 
H.  Voting of shareholders at last year’s annual general meeting 

A. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COVERED IN THIS REPORT 

For the purposes of this report key management personnel of the Group are defined as those persons having authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including 
any Director (whether Executive or otherwise). 

Key Management Personnel during the Year 
Directors 
Ian Tchacos 
Paul Fink  
Andrew Childs 
Edouard Etienvre 
Philip Haydn-Slater 
Robert Brown 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Executive Chairman 
Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 7 January 2020) 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 7 April 2020) 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 7 January 2020) 

B. REMUNERATION POLICY, LINK TO PERFORMANCE AND ELEMENTS OF REMUNERATION 

The  objective  of  the  Group’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive  and 
appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with achievement of strategic objectives and 
the creation of value for shareholders. 

The  Board  ensures  that  executive  reward  satisfies  the  following  key  criteria  for  good  reward  corporate  governance 
practices: 
 

Competitiveness and reasonableness; 
Acceptability to shareholders; 
Transparency; and 
Capital management. 

 

 

 

Remuneration Philosophy 
The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of its Directors and Executives. To prosper, the Company must 
attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and Executives. 

To this end, the Company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework: 
 
 

provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre Executives; and 
if required, establish appropriate, demanding performance hurdles in relation to variable Executive remuneration. 

The Group has structured an executive framework that is market competitive and complementary to the reward strategy 
for the organisation.   

- 28 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Both Executive and Non-Executive Directors may elect, subject to Shareholder approval, to reduce their cash director fees 
and consulting fees in lieu of Shares in accordance with the Company’s Directors’ Share Plan (Salary Sacrifice). The Shares 
are issued on a quarterly basis according to the Directors’ fees owing to each of the Directors at that time, at an issue price 
of no less than the volume weighted average sale price of Shares sold on ASX during the 90 days prior to the expiration of 
the corresponding calendar quarter in which the Directors’ fees were incurred.  The Executive Directors may also elect, 
subject to Shareholder approval, to reduce their cash consulting fees in lieu of Options in accordance with the Company’s 
Performance Rights and Option Plan. The Options are issued on a quarterly basis according to the consulting fees owing to 
each of the Directors at that time, using a deemed price of no less than the volume weighted average sale price of Shares 
sold on ASX during the 90 days prior to the expiration of the corresponding calendar quarter in which the consulting fees 
were incurred. 

Remuneration Committee 
Due to the limited  size of the Company and of its operations and financial affairs, the use of a  separate remuneration 
committee is not considered efficient for ADX. The Board has taken a view that the full Board will hold special meetings or 
sessions as required. The Board are confident that this process for determining remuneration is stringent and full details 
of remuneration policies and payments are provided to shareholders in the annual report and on the web. The Board has 
adopted the following policies for Directors’ and executives’ remuneration. 

Non-Executive directors’ remuneration 
Non-executive Directors’ fees are paid within an aggregate limit which is approved by the shareholders from time to time. 
Retirement payments, if any, are agreed to be determined in accordance with the rules set out in the Corporations Act as 
at the time of the Director’s retirement or termination. Non-executive Directors’ remuneration may include an incentive 
portion consisting of options  or similar instruments, as considered appropriate by the Board, which  may be subject to 
shareholder approval in accordance with ASX listing rules.  

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned 
amongst  Directors  is  reviewed  annually.  The  Board  considers  the  amount  of  Director  fees  being  paid  by  comparable 
companies with similar responsibilities and the experience of the Non-executive Directors when undertaking the annual 
review process. Fees for Non-Executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group.   

Executive Director Remuneration  
In  determining  the  level  and  make-up  of  Executive  remuneration,  the  Board  negotiates  a  remuneration  to  reflect  the 
market salary for a position and individual of comparable responsibility and experience. Remuneration is compared with 
the external market by reviewing industry salary surveys and during recruitment activities generally. If required, the Board 
may engage an external consultant to provide independent advice in the form of a written report detailing market levels 
of remuneration for comparable Executive roles. 

Remuneration consists of a fixed remuneration and may include a long term incentive portion as considered appropriate. 

Executives remuneration is currently a fixed consulting fee based on a daily rate for actual days worked.    

Long term incentives granted to Executives are delivered in the form of options. The option incentives granted are aimed 
to  motivate  Executives  to  pursue  the  long  term  growth  and  success  of  the  Company  within  an  appropriate  control 
framework and demonstrate a clear relationship between key Executive performance and remuneration. Director options 
are granted at the discretion of the Board and approved by shareholders. Performance hurdles are not attached to vesting 
periods; however the Board may determine appropriate vesting periods to provide rewards over a period of time to key 
management personnel.  During the year there were no performance related payments made. 

C.  CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS OF KMP REMUNERATION 

On appointment to the board, all Non-Executive directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the form of 
a letter of appointment. The letter summarises the board policies and terms, including compensation, relevant to the office 
of  director.    Non-Executive  Directors  are  paid  a  fee  of  $33,000  pa,  inclusive  of  any  superannuation  if  applicable.  In 
accordance with the Company’s Directors’ Share Plan (Salary Sacrifice), part may be paid in cash, and part in shares. 

- 29 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the executive directors and the other key management personnel are 
also formalised in consultancy agreements.  The major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out 
below. 

Name 
I Tchacos – Executive Chairman 
– Technical Consultancy 

I Tchacos – Executive Chairman 
– Corporate Consultancy 

Term of 
agreement 
Term of 2 years 
commencing 1 
July 2020 
Ongoing 

P Fink – Executive Director – 
Consultancy with ADX Energy 
Ltd 

Term of 2 years 
commencing 1 
July 2020 

P Fink – Executive Director – 
Consultancy with ADX VIE 
GmbH 
E Etienvre – Non-Executive 
Director – Consultancy with 
ADX Energy Ltd 

No written 
agreement 

Base annual remuneration inclusive of 
superannuation at 31/12/20 

Technical consulting - $1,500 per day (cash) 

Corporate consulting - $500/month (cash) 
plus options subject to Board and Shareholder 
approval for additional work at a value of 
$1,500 per day 

In addition, I Tchacos receives Directors fees 
of $25,000 pa.  80% paid in cash, 20% paid in 
equity (subject to Shareholder approval) 
Retainer of $500 per month (cash) plus 
consulting at $1,500 per day 
(50% cash and 50% equity (options), subject to 
shareholder approval) 

Termination 
benefit 
 2 months (up 
to $18,000)  

 2 months (up 
to $18,000)  

 2 months (up 
to $18,000)  

In addition, P Fink receives Directors fees of 
$25,000 pa. 80% paid in cash, 20% paid in 
equity (subject to Shareholder approval) 
Consulting at EUR 900 per day.   

None 

Term of 2 years 
commencing 1 
July 2020 

Consulting at $1,500 per day 
(50% cash and 50% equity (shares), subject to 
shareholder approval) 

 1 month (up 
to $7,500)  

In addition, E Etienvre receives non-executive 
Directors fees of $33,000 pa. 61% paid in cash, 
39% paid in equity (subject to Shareholder 
approval).  E Etienvre also receives Director 
fees from 49% owned subsidiary, Danube 
Petroleum Ltd of GBP 12,000 per annum. 

- 30 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

D. REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Details of the remuneration of each Director and named executive officer of the Company, including their personally-related 
entities, during the year was as follows: 

Post Employment 

Share Based 

Share Based 

Share Based 

2020 

Directors 
I Tchacos  
P Fink 
A Childs  
E Etienvre(2) 
R Brown(2) 
P Haydn-Slater(2) 
TOTAL 2020 

Cash salary, 
directors fees 
and consulting 
fees, including 
accruals* 
$ 

255,301  
              297,417  
                30,137  
                82,082  
                     330  
                16,948  
682,215 

Superannuation 
$ 

Shares (in lieu of 
cash fees) (1) 
$ 

Options (in lieu of 
cash consulting fees) 
(1) 
$ 

Options  
(sign-on) (3) 
$ 

Total  
$ 

2,665 
- 
2,863 
- 
55 
- 

5,583 

3,750 
3,750 
- 
9,505 
250 
- 

17,255 

114,281 
89,775 
- 
- 
- 
- 

204,056 

- 
- 
- 
14,688 
- 
- 

14,688 

        375,997  
        390,942  
          33,000  
        106,275  
               635  
          16,948  
923,797 

(1) Share based payments. These represent the amount expensed in the year for shares issued under the Directors Share Plan (Salary 
Sacrifice) and Options in lieu of cash consulting fees.  
(2) Edouard Etienvre was appointed 7 January 2020.  Robert Brown  resigned 7 January 2020, and Philip Haydn-Slater resigned 7 April 
2020.  
(3) Other Options. These represent the amount expensed for options granted and vested in the year. 
* Includes accruals of fees paid subsequent to year end via equity.  

2019 

Directors 
I Tchacos  
P Fink 
A Childs  
R Brown 
P Haydn-Slater 
TOTAL 2019 

Cash salary, 
directors fees 
and consulting 
fees, including 
accruals* 
$ 

248,846 
246,625 
21,350 
21,350 
30,396 

568,567 

Post Employment 

Share Based 

Share Based 

Superannuation 
$ 

Shares (in lieu of 
cash fees) (1) 
$ 

Options (in lieu of 
cash consulting fees) 
(1) 
$ 

Total  
$ 

2,470 
- 
1,900 
1,900 
- 

6,270 

3,750 
3,750 
9,750 
9,750 
24,750 

51,750 

126,001 
125,625 
- 
- 
- 

251,626 

381,067 
376,000 
33,000 
33,000 
55,146 

878,213 

There  were  no  performance  related  payments  made  during  the  year.  Performance  hurdles  are  not  attached  to 
remuneration options; however the Board determines appropriate vesting periods to provide rewards over a period of 
time to key management personnel. 

Share-based Compensation 

Shares: 

The Company’s Directors’ Share Plan (Salary Sacrifice), allows for shares to be issued on a quarterly basis according to the 
Directors’ fees owing to each of the Directors at that time, at an issue price of no less than the volume weighted average 
sale price of Shares sold on ASX during the 90 days prior to the expiration of the corresponding calendar quarter in which 
the Directors’ fees were incurred. The shares are issued after Shareholder approval. 

- 31 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The following shares were granted as equity compensation benefits (in lieu of cash remuneration) to Directors during the 
year.  

In lieu of part remuneration for 
the quarter ended 
31/12/2019 
31/3/2020 
30/6/2020 
30/9/2020 

31/12/2020 

Date Issued 
13/01/2020 
26/06/2020 
5/11/2020 
5/11/2020 

Issued Subsequent to Year End 
5/02/2021 

Summarised as: 

Director 
Ian Tchacos 
Paul Fink 
Andrew Childs 
Edouard Etienvre 
Robert Brown 
Philip Haydn-Slater 
 Issued during the year 

Options: 

Number of Shares 

1,760,714 
786,481 
958,332 
821,427 

4,326,954 

958,332 

2020 
Number of Shares 
690,475 
690,475 
325,000 
1,435,290 
360,714 
825,000 
4,326,954 

Value based on 
90 Day VWAP $ 
17,500 
5,505 
5,750 
5,750 

34,505 

5,750 

2020 
$ 
         5,000  
           5,000  
          3,250  
          9,505  
          3,500  
       8,250  
34,505 

The Executive Directors may also elect, subject to Shareholder approval,  to reduce their cash consulting fees in lieu of 
Options in accordance with the Company’s Performance Rights and Option Plan. The Options are issued on a quarterly 
basis according to the consulting fees owing to each of the Directors at that time, using a deemed price of no less than the 
volume weighted average sale price of Shares sold on ASX during the 90 days prior to the expiration of the corresponding 
calendar quarter in which the consulting fees were incurred. 

The following options were granted as equity compensation benefits (in lieu of cash remuneration) to Directors during the 
year.  

Date Issued 
13/01/2020 
26/06/2020 
5/11/2020 
5/11/2020 

Number of Options 

8,793,750 
12,578,571 
9,451,563 
8,470,981 

39,294,865 

Value based on 
90 Day VWAP $ 
87,938 
88,050 
56,709 
59,297 

291,994 

In lieu of part remuneration for 
the quarter ended 
31/12/2019 
31/3/2020 
30/6/2020  
30/9/2020 

Issued Subsequent to Year End 
5/02/2021 

9,882,811 

59,297 

31/12/2020 

Summarised as: 

Director 
Ian Tchacos 
Paul Fink 

2020 
Number of Options 
21,300,446 
17,994,419 

39,294,865 

2020 
$ 
155,344 
136,650 

291,994 

No other options were granted as equity compensation benefits to Directors and other Key Management Personnel.    

- 32 - 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Shares issued to Key Management Personnel on exercise of compensation options 
During the year to 31 December 2020, 32,405,165 compensation options exercised by Directors or other Key Management 
Personnel (2019: nil).  A summary of options exercised by Directors is as follows: 

Ian Tchacos  
Unlisted Options  
Paul Fink 
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Total exercised  

Number 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date 

   6,616,071  

Nil cents 

31/7/2023 

   3,415,961  
   7,208,036  
   6,182,143  
   4,295,454  
   4,687,500  
32,405,165  

Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 

31/5/2022 
31/5/2023 
31/7/2023 
31/10/2023 
31/01/2024 

E. EQUITY HOLDINGS AND MOVEMENTS DURING THE YEAR 

 (a)  Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel 

Year ended 
31 Dec 2020 

I Tchacos 

P Fink 

A Childs 

E Etienvre 

R Brown 

P Haydn-Slater 

Balance at  
beginning of 
the year 

Options 
exercised 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Conversion of 
Notes 

On-market 
Trades 
(purchases) 

On-market 
Trades  
(sales) 

Resignation of 
Director 

44,646,223 

6,616,071 

34,342,470 

25,789,094 

25,375,630 

- 

7,289,551 

15,038,930 

- 

- 

- 

- 

690,475 

690,475 

325,000 

1,435,290 

- 

825,000 

7,142,856 

1,000,000 

7,142,857 

2,837,313 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

448,394 

(760,500) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(7,289,551) 

(15,863,930) 

Balance at  
end of the 
year 

60,095,625 

70,802,209 

25,388,524 

1,435,290 

- 

- 

126,692,804 

32,405,165 

3,966,240 

14,285,713 

4,285,707 

(760,500) 

(23,153,481) 

157,721,648 

(b) Option holdings of Key Management Personnel   

Year ended 
31 Dec 2020 

Balance at  
beginning of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Granted upon 
appointment 

Options 
exercised 

Options 
expired  

I Tchacos 

P Fink 

A Childs 

E Etienvre 

R Brown 

P Haydn-Slater 

27,789,657 

21,300,446 

21,101,594 

17,994,419 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

(6,616,071) 

(25,789,094) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

48,891,250 

39,294,865 

5,000,000 

(32,405,165) 

Balance at  
end of the 
year 

42,474,032 

13,306,919 

- 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

60,780,951 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Not 
exercisable 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Exercisable 

42,474,032 

13,306,919 

- 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

60,780,951 

F. OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

On 16 July 2019, ADX finalised Convertible Loan Facility Agreements (‘Convertible Notes’) which were convertible to shares 
in ADX to raise A$1,205,000.  Included in this new funding was $150,000 provided equally by ADX’s Directors Ian Tchacos, 
Paul  Fink  and  previous  director,  Robert  Brown.      On  13  January  2020,  the  Directors’  convertible  loan  facilities  were 
converted at $0.007 to 21,428,570 shares. 

- 33 - 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

G. USE OF REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS 

No remuneration consultants were engaged by ADX during the year. 

H. VOTING OF SHAREHOLDERS AT LAST YEAR’S ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

The Company received more than 98.7% of “yes” votes on its Remuneration Report for the 2019 year. The Company did 
not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

END OF THE AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Concession Agreements 

On 11 January 2021, ADX announced that it had executed concession agreements with the Federal Ministry responsible 
for  Mining  (“BMLRT”)  on  behalf  of  the  Republic  of  Austria  which  ratified  the  exploration,  production  and  gas  storage 
concession agreements (“AGS”) negotiated earlier in the year with the responsible BMLRT for Upper Austria.  The total 
term for the Upper Austria AGS is 16 years without any relinquishment and the first 4 year firm period commencing 1st 
January  2021.  ADX  has  entered  a  2  well  drilling  commitment,  however  the  minimum  financial  obligation  to  keep  the 
licenses in good standing is EUR 2.2 million for the first period. 

Hydrogen Storage 

On 20 January 2021, ADX announced that it had entered an agreement with Horváth & Partners (Horváth) to undertake a 
pre-feasibility assessment for hydrogen (H2) storage at ADX’s Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf fields in the Vienna Basin as well as 
the creation of a profitable hydrogen business model which will be complimentary and synergistic with ADX’s current oil and 
gas  energy  business  (Hydrogen  Study).  The  Hydrogen  Study  is  expected  to  be  undertaken  in  two  phases.  The  first  is  to 
establish the feasibility of the Fields for hydrogen storage and or green gas production, establish a joint venture partnership 
with renewable energy producers proximal to the fields and determine the availability of feasibility project funding. The 
second phase will be to establish a detailed business and finance plan for a future project. 

Share Purchase Plan Closed Over Subscribed 

On 3 February 2021, ADX announced its Share Purchase Plan (SPP), which closed on Friday, 29 January 2021, was significantly 
oversubscribed, with the Company receiving applications totalling approximately A$3.6 million, well in excess of the targeted 
amount  of  A$1  million.    The  Company  scaled-back  applications  to  a  total  of  $3  million.    Under  the  SPP,  each  Eligible 
Shareholder was entitled to subscribe for up to A$30,000 of new fully paid ordinary shares in the Company at the issue price 
of A$0.006 per share, subject to scale back. The SPP formed part of the capital raising as announced on 15 December 2020, 
which also comprised a Placement to institutional and sophisticated investors raising A$1.3 million at A$0.006 per share.  

In addition, one (1) free attaching unlisted option was issued for every two (2) shares issued under the SPP  (“SPP Options”).  
The exercise price of the SPP Options is A$0.008 with an expiry date of 15 June 2021.   

Loan Note Options 

On 19 February 2021, 135,000,005 unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.018, expiring 26/11/2021 were cancelled.  
The Company was granted a waiver of ASX Listing Rule 6.23.3 to permit the Company to cancel the existing 135,000,005 
options  issued  to  Loan  Note Holders  (as  approved  by  Shareholders  on  6  December  2019)  and  issue  135,000,040  new, 
replacement options (as approved by Shareholders on 19 February 2021). 

- 34 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Exercise of Unlisted Options 

The following unlisted options have been exercised at $0.008/share since year end: 
On 25 February 2021, 21,653,334 unlisted options  (raising $173,227); and
On 22 March 2021, 7,210,470  unlisted options (raising $57,684).

-
-

COVID-19 
The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and it is not practicable to estimate the potential future 
impact  after  the  reporting  date.  The  situation  is  rapidly  developing  and  is  dependent  on  measures  imposed  by  the 
governments,  such  as  maintaining  social  distancing  requirements,  quarantine,  travel  restrictions  and  any  economic 
stimulus that may be provided. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since 31 December 2020 that have or may significantly affect 
the operations, results, or state of affairs of the Group in future years.  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Directors of the Company support and adhere to the principles of corporate governance, recognising the need for the 
highest standard of corporate behaviour and accountability. Please refer to the Company’s website for details of corporate 
governance policies: 
http://adx-energy.com/en/investors/corporate-governance.php 

AUDIT INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Auditor’s independence - section 307C 
The Auditor’s Independence Declaration is included on page 36 of this report. 

Non-Audit Services 
There were no non-audit services provided during the year. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Ian Tchacos 
Executive Chairman 

Dated this 31st  day of March 2021 

- 35 -

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE 
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

As lead auditor of the review of ADX Energy Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2020, 
I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

•  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations 

Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

•  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 

audit. 

This declaration is in respect of ADX Energy Ltd and the entities it controlled during the 
year. 

Rothsay Auditing 

Daniel Dalla 
Director 
31 March 2021 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1.

In the opinion of the directors:

a)

The financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i)

ii)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of its performance
for the year then ended; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and
the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

iii) complying  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  as  stated  in  note  1  of  the  financial

statements; and

b)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become
due and payable.

2.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance
with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 31 December 2020.

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Ian Tchacos 
Executive Chairman 

Dated this 31st day of March 2021 

- 37 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

ADX ENERGY LTD 

Operating revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit  
Other income 
Other Expenses: 
Administration, staff and corporate expenses,  
net of recoveries from exploration projects 
Exploration expensed 

Finance costs 

Loss on windup of subsidiary 

Reversal of provision for abandonment 

Loss on disposal of plant and equipment 

Consolidated 

Year ended 
31 Dec 2020 
$ 
6,833,016 
(8,039,460) 
(1,206,444) 
454 

Year ended 
31 Dec 2019 
$ 
1,114,613 
(879,054) 
235,559 
17,209 

(2,902,152) 

(796,005) 

(1,231,427) 

(286,051) 

(51,885) 

258,184 

(26,602) 

(328,630) 

(167,089) 

- 

- 

- 

Note 
 2 
 2 

2 

2 

13 

Profit/(loss) before income tax  

(5,445,923) 

(1,038,956) 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Profit/(loss) after income tax  

Profit/(loss) is attributable to: 
Owners of ADX Energy Ltd 
Non-Controlling Interest 

4 

959,247 

(47,952) 

(4,486,676) 

(1,086,908) 

(4,280,065) 
(206,611) 

(979,700) 
(107,208) 

16 

(4,486,676) 

(1,086,908) 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Hedge accounting 
Income tax relating to items of other comprehensive income/(loss) 

139,113 
(250,470) 
- 

(701,030) 
- 
- 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax 

(111,357) 

(701,030) 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year  

(4,598,033) 

(1,787,938) 

Total comprehensive loss is attributable to: 

Owners of ADX Energy Ltd 
Non-Controlling Interest 

(4,375,599) 
(222,434) 

(1,540,778) 
(247,160) 

(4,598,033) 

(1,787,938) 

Earnings per share for loss attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company: 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share  

5 

Cents Per 
Share 
(0.25) 

Cents Per 
Share 
(0.077) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 38 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Other receivables 
Inventories 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Other receivables 
Oil and gas properties 
Right of Use Assets 
Deferred tax assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities – right of use assets 
Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities – right of use assets 
Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Consolidated 

31 December  
2020 
$ 

31 December  
2019 
$ 

Note 

6 
7 
8 

7 
9 
10 
4 

11 

12 
10 
13 

4 
12 
10  
13 

2,144,469 
1,619,229 
999,446 

4,763,144 

190,914 
23,952,807 
484,880 
1,404,728 

26,033,329 

4,953,759 
3,452,921 
315,164 

8,721,844 

37,516 
23,006,244 
- 
337,074 

23,380,834 

30,796,473 

32,102,678 

1,948,686 
- 
902,654 
121,870 
294,585 

3,267,795 

556,141 
3,945,489 
364,524  
13,969,628 

18,835,782 

2,182,032 
64,339 
2,850,000 
- 
457,728 

5,554,099 

468,449 
1,750,000 
 - 
13,810,164 

16,028,613 

22,103,577 

21,582,712 

8,692,896 

10,519,966 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of ADX Energy Ltd 
Non-controlling interests 

Total Equity 

14 
15 

16 

74,334,593 
6,419,852 
(80,898,819) 
(144,374) 
8,837,270 

71,889,435 
6,189,581 
(76,618,754) 
1,460,262 
9,059,704 

8,692,896 

10,519,966 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

- 39 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

Issued  
Capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Non-
controlling 
Interest 

Total  
Equity 
$ 

At 1 January 2019 

69,070,587  6,404,365 

(75,639,054) 

3,419,316 

3,255,214 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(979,700) 

(107,208) 

(1,086,908) 

(561,078) 

- 

(139,952) 

(701,030) 

(561,078) 

(979,700) 

(247,160) 

(1,787,938) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 

Issue of share capital 

Cost of issue of share capital 

Share based payments 

3,116,194 

(297,346) 

- 

- 

- 

346,294 

2,818,848 

346,294 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,887,548 

9,003,742 

- 

- 

(297,346) 

346,294 

5,887,548 

9,052,690 

As at 31 December 2019 

71,889,435  6,189,581 

(76,618,754) 

9,059,704 

10,519,966 

At 1 January 2020 

71,889,435  6,189,581 

(76,618,754) 

9,059,704 

10,519,966 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4,280,065) 

(206,611) 

(4,486,676) 

(95,534) 

- 

(15,823) 

(111,357) 

(95,534) 

(4,280,065) 

(222,434) 

(4,598,033) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 

Issue of share capital 

Cost of issue of share capital 

Share based payments 

2,570,927 

(125,769) 

- 

- 

- 

325,805 

2,445,158 

325,805 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,570,927 

(125,769) 

325,805 

2,770,963 

As at 31 December 2020 

74,334,593  6,419,852 

(80,898,819) 

8,837,270 

8,692,896 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 40 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts in the ordinary course of activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees, including for 
exploration expensed 

Government subsidies 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Income tax paid 

Consolidated 

Year ended 
31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year ended 
31 Dec 2019 
$ 

Note 

7,657,058 

79,031 

(9,035,377) 

(3,406,490) 

195,050 

454 

(268,339) 

- 

- 

1,309 

- 

(202) 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

6(i) 

(1,451,154) 

(3,326,352) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for production permit acquired 

Payments for oil and gas properties 

Payments for exploration appraisal/development 

Payments made on behalf of joint operation partners 
and operations 

Receipts from exploration partners and operations 
Receipts – farmout  
Refund – Austrian final acquisition price 

Net cash flows used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares and options 

Payment of share issue costs 

Proceeds from issue of shares in subsidiary 

Convertible loan note facilities 

Convertible loan note repayments 

Loan note facilities 

Bank loans 

Secured for bank loans 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held 

Net foreign exchange differences 

Add opening cash and cash equivalents brought forward 

- 

(1,531,228) 

(2,447,818) 

(48,762) 

(3,692,702) 

(4,803,227) 

- 

(583,132) 

- 
- 
201,997 
(3,777,049) 

591,229 
296,117 
- 
(8,240,477) 

1,330,000 

(107,361) 

- 

(50,000) 

2,797,019 

(297,346) 

5,887,548 

1,205,000 

- 

- 

3,500,000 

1,320,489 

(190,914) 
2,302,214 

(2,925,989) 

116,699 

4,953,759 

- 

- 
13,092,221 

1,525,392 

129,138 

3,299,229 

Closing cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

6 

2,144,469 

4,953,759 

The above consolidated statement of cashflows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

- 41 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(i) 

Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and authoritative pronouncements of 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis.  
ADX Energy Ltd is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars, which is the group’s presentation currency. 

Functional and presentation currency 

The  functional  currency  of  the  parent  entity  is  Australian  Dollars.      ADX  has  identified  Australian  dollars  as  its 
functional currency on the basis that all fundraising is in Australian dollars, and loans to subsidiary companies are 
made from Australian dollars. 

ADX’s subsidiaries have the following functional currencies: 

AuDAX Energy Srl – EUR 

Bull Petroleum Pty Ltd – AUD 

Terra Energy Limited – GBP 

ADX VIE GmbH – EUR 

Danube Petroleum Limited – GBP 

ADX Energy Panonia Srl – EUR 

The presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars. 

Going Concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue to meet its commitments 
and can therefore continue normal business activities and realise assets and settle liabilities in the ordinary course 
of business.  

As  a  producer  in  Austria,  the  Group  expects  to  generate  cash  flows,  however  with  a  focus  on  exploration  and 
development in other parts of Europe, the Group may need additional cashflows to finance these activities. As a 
consequence, the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern may require additional capital fundraising, 
farmouts of projects or other financing opportunities. The Directors believe that the Company will continue as a 
going concern. As a result the financial information has been prepared on a going concern basis. However, should 
fundraising, farmouts or any alternative financing opportunities be unsuccessful, the Company may not be able to 
continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made relating to the recoverability and classification of 
liabilities that might be necessary should the Company not continue as a going concern.  

(ii) 

Statement of Compliance 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS). 

- 42 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued 

(iii)  Adoption of new and revised standards 

Early adoption of accounting standards 

The Group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting year 
beginning 1 January 2020. 

New and amended standards adopted by the Group 
There  were  no  material  new  or  amended  standards  implemented  that  had  a  material  impact  on  the  financial 
statements during the year. 

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Conceptual Framework) 

The revised Conceptual Framework is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020. 
The  Conceptual  Framework  contains  new  definition  and  recognition  criteria  as  well  as  new  guidance  on 
measurement that affects several Accounting Standards. Where the Group has relied on the existing framework in 
determining its accounting policies for transactions, events or conditions that are not otherwise dealt with under 
the Australian Accounting Standards, the Group may need to review such policies under the revised framework. 
The application of the Conceptual Framework did not have a material impact on the Group's financial statements. 

(iv) 

Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Significant accounting judgements 
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, apart 
from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements. 

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 
The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of 
future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting year are: 

Share-based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments 
at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using the value of the services, or a Black-Scholes 
model. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or 
may have, on the Group based on known information. Currently there is no significant impact upon the financial 
statements  or  any  significant  uncertainties  with  respect  to  events  or  conditions  which  may  impact  the  Group 
unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Commitments - Exploration 
The  Group  has  certain  minimum  exploration  commitments  to  maintain  its  right  of  tenure  of  its  permits.  These 
commitments require estimates of the cost to perform exploration work required under these permits.   

Deferred Appraisal Costs 
The Group capitalises acquisition expenditure and appraisal costs relating to its permits where it is considered likely 
to be recoverable or where the activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the 
existence of reserves. While there are certain areas of interest from which no reserves have been extracted, the 
Directors are of the continued belief that such expenditure should not be written off since exploration activities in 
such areas have not yet concluded.  

- 43 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued 

(v) 

Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of ADX Energy Ltd (“Company” or “Parent 
Entity”) and its subsidiaries as at 31 December each year (the Group). Subsidiaries are all entities over which the 
group  has  control.  Control  is  achieved  when  the  Group  is  exposed,  or  has  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  its 
involvement  with  the  investee  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the  investee. 
Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has: 

- 

- 
- 

Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities 
of the investee); 
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and  
The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same period as the parent entity, using consistent 
accounting policies. 

In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  intercompany  balances  and  transactions,  income  and 
expenses and profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full. Subsidiaries are 
fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the 
date on which control is transferred out of the Group. Control exists where the company has the power to govern 
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

The  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  has  been  accounted  for  using  the  purchase  method  of  accounting.  The  purchase 
method of accounting involves allocating the cost of the business combination to the fair value of the assets acquired 
and the liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. Accordingly, the consolidated financial 
statements include the results of subsidiaries for the period from their acquisition. 

(vi) 

Business combinations 

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations regardless of whether equity 
instruments or other assets are acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given, shares issued or 
liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange plus costs directly attributable to the combination. Where 
equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value of the instruments is their published market 
price as at the date of exchange, adjusted for any conditions imposed on those shares. Transaction costs arising on 
the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity. 

All  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are 
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of the business combination over 
the net fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If the cost of 
acquisition is less than the Group's share of the net fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, the 
difference is recognised as a gain in the income statement, but only after a reassessment of the identification and 
measurement of the net assets acquired. 

- 44 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued 

(vii) 

Foreign currency translation 

The presentation currency of the Group is Australian Dollars.  The functional currency of ADX Energy Ltd is Australian 
Dollars.  ADX’s subsidiaries have the following functional currencies: 

Danube Petroleum Limited – GBP 
Bull Petroleum Pty Ltd – AUD 
Terra Energy Limited – GBP 

AuDAX Energy Srl – EUR 
ADX VIE GmbH – EUR 
ADX Energy Panonia Srl – EUR 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange rates ruling at the 
date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted at the rate 
of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. 

As at the reporting date the assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries are translated into the presentation currency of 
ADX Energy Ltd at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and the income statements are translated 
at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. 

The  exchange  differences  arising  on  the  retranslation  are  taken  directly  to  a  separate  component  of  equity.  On 
disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign 
operation is recognised in the income statement. 

(viii)  Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of Goods & Services Tax (GST) except: 
  when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in 
which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 
applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising 
from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified 
as operating cash flows.  Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, 
or payable to, the taxation authority. 

- 45 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 2 –INCOME AND EXPENSES 

Revenue 
Revenue is recognised when or as the Group transfers control of goods or services to a customer at the amount to 
which  the  Group  expects  to  be  entitled.  If  the  consideration  promised  includes  a  variable  component,  the  Group 
estimates the expected consideration for the estimated impact of the variable component at the point of recognition 
and re-estimated at every reporting period. Revenue from the sale of oil and gas is recognised and measured in the 
accounting  period  in  which  the  goods  and/or  services  are  provided  based  on  the  amount  of  the  transaction  price 
allocated to the performance obligations. The performance obligation is the supply of oil and gas over the contractual 
term; the units of supply represent a series of distinct goods that are substantially the same with the same pattern of 
transfer to the customer. The performance obligation is considered to be satisfied as the customer receives the supply 
through the pipeline, based on the units delivered. Hence revenue is recognised over time. 

Exploration, evaluation and appraisal expenditure 
Exploration expenditure is expensed to the profit or loss statement as and when it is incurred and included as part of 
cash flows from operating activities.   

Evaluation/appraisal and development expenditure is capitalised to the Statement of Financial Position as oil and gas 
properties. Evaluation/appraisal is deemed to be activities undertaken following a discovery from the beginning of 
appraisal and pre-feasibility studies conducted to assess the technical and commercial viability of extracting a resource 
before moving into the Development phase. The criteria for carrying forward the costs are: 

-  Such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest, 

or alternatively by its sale; or 

-  evaluation  activities  in  the  area  of  interest  which  has  not  yet  reached  a  state  which  permits  a  reasonable 
assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves,  and  active  and  significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area are continuing. 

Costs carried forward in respect of an area of interest which is abandoned are written off in the year in which the 
abandonment decision is made. 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

5,076,159 

308,124 

567,317 

195,050 

686,366 

756,477 

39,239 

- 

- 

318,897 

6,833,016 

1,114,613 

5,035,455 

2,786,536 

217,469 

8,039,460 

649,340 

212,374 

17,340 

879,054 

OPERATING REVENUE 

Oil sales 

Gas sales 

Hedging gains, net 

Government subsidies 

Other operating revenue (including reimbursements) 

COST OF GOODS SOLD 

Operating costs 

Depreciation  

Amortisation of asset retirement obligation assets 

- 46 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

Note 

NOTE 2 –INCOME AND EXPENSES - continued 

OTHER EXPENSES – Administration and corporate expenses: 

Share based payments – in lieu of cash remuneration 

Share based payments – in lieu of other services 

Share based payments – other 

Less: prior period accrued share based payments 

Add: accrued share based payments issued/to be issued after 
period end 

Net foreign exchange losses/(gains) 

Operating lease rental expense 

Depreciation – right of use assets 

Other administration, personnel and corporate expenses 

3(a) 

Less: project cost recoveries 

OTHER EXPENSES – Finance costs: 

Interest expense 

Accretion 

Right of use assets – interest  

Borrowing costs 

NOTE 3 – EQUITY-BASED PAYMENTS  

412,922 

70,000 

14,688 

497,610 

(115,994) 

502,470 

58,000 

- 

560,470 

(155,651) 

111,681 

115,994 

16,680 

69,743 

121,220 

3,621,197 

4,322,137 

(508,351) 

64,306 

- 

2,133,944 

2,210,712 

(1,419,985) 

(1,414,707) 

2,902,152 

796,005 

213,278 

70,207 

2,566 

- 

74,073 

5,516 

- 

87,500 

286,051 

167,089 

Equity settled transactions: 
The Group provides benefits to executive directors, employees and consultants of the  Group in the form of share-based 
payments,  whereby  those  individuals  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over  shares  (equity-settled 
transactions). 

When provided, the cost of these equity-settled transactions with these individuals is measured by reference to the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value of options is determined either using 
a  Black-Scholes  model,  or  in  the  case  of  consulting  by  directors,  the  number  of  options  granted  will  be  determined  by 
dividing the Directors’ consulting fees that the Company has agreed to pay to the Related Parties via equity using a deemed 
price based on the volume weighted average sale price of Shares sold on ASX during the 90 days prior to the expiration of 
the  corresponding  calendar  quarter  in  which  the  Directors’  consulting  fees  were  incurred.  In  valuing  equity-settled 
transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of 
ADX Energy Ltd (market conditions) if applicable. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in 
which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant individuals become 
fully entitled to the award (the vesting date). 

- 47 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 3 – EQUITY-BASED PAYMENTS – continued 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 

the grant date fair value of the award;  
the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 
the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, will ultimately vest taking into 
account such factors as the likelihood of non-market performance conditions being met. 

This opinion is formed based on the best available information at reporting date. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon 
a market condition. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet 
recognised  for  the  award  is  recognised  immediately.  If  an  equity-settled  award  is  forfeited,  any  expense  previously 
recognised for the award is reversed. However, if a new award is substituted for a cancelled award and designated as a 
replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification 
of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

(a)  Value of equity based payments in the financial statements 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

Note 

Expensed against issued capital: 
  Share-based payments – Options in lieu of capital raising costs 

Expensed in the profit and loss: 

Share-based payments – Options to Directors on appointment 
Shares and Options issued in lieu of fees: 

3(b)(i) 
Share-based payments – Shares Issued to Directors  
Share-based payments – Options Issued to Directors  
3(b)(ii) 
Share-based payments – Shares Issued to Co Secs and consultants 3(b)(iii) 
3(b)(iv) 
Share-based payments – Shares Issued for other services  

18,409 

14,688 

34,505 
291,994 
86,422 
70,000 

497,609 

- 

- 

86,250 
346,294 
69,926 
58,000 

560,470 

(b)  Summary of equity-based payments granted during the year: 

(i) 

Shares pursuant to ADXs’ Directors’ Share Plan, approved by Shareholders on 26 June 2020 as follows: 

Date Issued 
13/01/2020 
26/06/2020 
5/11/2020 
5/11/2020 

Issued Subsequent to 
Year End 
5/02/2021 

Number of 
Shares 
1,760,714 
786,481 
958,332 
821,427 

4,326,954 

Value based on 
90 Day VWAP $ 
         17,500  
           5,505  
         5,750  
           5,750  

34,505 

In lieu of part remuneration for 
the quarter ended 
31/12/2019 
31/03/2020 
30/06/2020 
30/09/2020 

958,332 

5,750 

31/12/2020 

- 48 - 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 3 – EQUITY-BASED PAYMENTS – continued 

(b)  Summary of equity-based payments granted during the year - continued: 

Summarised as: 

Director 

Ian Tchacos 
Paul Fink 
Andrew Childs 
Edouard Etienvre 
Rob Brown* 
Philip Haydn-Slater 

 Issued during the year 

2020 
Number of 
Shares 
690,475 
690,475 
325,000 
1,435,290 
360,714 

825,000 

4,326,954 

2020 
Remuneration 
waived $ 
           5,000  
          5,000  
          3,250  
          9,505  
         3,500  

         8,250  

2019 
Number of 
Shares 
679,110 
679,110 
1,765,690 
- 
1,765,690 
4,482,142 

2019 
Remuneration 
waived $ 
6,250 
6,250 
16,250 
- 
16,250 
41,250 

34,505 

9,371,742 

86,250 

 * Shares were issued in lieu of remuneration after Rob Brown had resigned as a Director of ADX. 

(ii) 

Options pursuant to ADXs’ Performance Rights and Option Plan, approved by Shareholders on 26 June 2020 
as follows: 

Date Issued 
13/01/2020 
26/06/2020 
5/11/2020 
5/11/2020 

Issued Subsequent to 
Year End 
5/02/2021 

Summarised as: 

Director 

Ian Tchacos 
Paul Fink 

Number of 
Options 
8,793,750 
12,578,571 
9,451,563 
8,470,981 

39,294,865 

Value based on 
90 Day VWAP $ 
         87,938  
        88,050  
       56,709  
         59,297  

291,994 

In lieu of part remuneration for 
the quarter ended 
31/12/2019 
31/03/2020 
30/06/2020 
30/09/2020 

9,882,811 

59,297 

31/12/2020 

2020 
Number of 
Options 
21,300,446 
17,994,419 

39,294,865 

2020 
Remuneration 
waived $ 
         155,344  
        136,650  

2019 
Number of 
Options 
21,435,571 
17,685,633 

2019 
Remuneration 
waived $ 
194,344 
151,950 

291,994 

39,121,204 

346,294 

(iii) 

Shares to consultants and company secretaries in lieu of remuneration: 

Date Issued 
13/01/2020 
26/06/2020 
5/11/2020 
5/11/2020 

Number of Shares 

1,116,736 
3,340,214 
3,934,150 
4,781,018 

Value based on 
90 Day VWAP $ 
10,806 
23,243 
22,661 
29,712 

In lieu of part remuneration for 
the quarter ended 
31/12/2019 
31/03/2020 
30/06/2020 
30/09/2020 

13,172,118 

86,422 

Issued Subsequent to 
Year End 
5/02/2021 

4,388,536 

24,368 

31/12/2020 

- 49 - 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 3 – EQUITY-BASED PAYMENTS – continued 

(b)  Summary of equity-based payments granted during the year - continued: 

(iv) 

On  26  June  2020,  ADX  granted  5,000,000  unlisted  options  to  Director  Edouard  Etienvre,  as  approved  by 
Shareholders on 26 June 2020.  The options have an exercise price of 1.3 cents and expire 26 June 2021. 

The assessed fair values of the options were determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking 
into account the exercise price, term of option, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of 
the underlying share, expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. The 
inputs to the model used were: 

Grant date 
Option exercise price ($) 
Expected life of options (years) 
Dividend yield (%) 

26/06/2020 
0.013 
1 
- 

Expected volatility (%) 
Risk-free interest rate (%) 
Underlying share price ($) 
Value of Option ($) 

131.66 
0.24 
0.008 
0.0029375 

The  expected  life  of  the  options  is  based  on  historical  data  and  is  not  necessarily  indicative  of  exercise 
patterns  that  may  occur.  The  expected  volatility  reflects  the  assumption  that  the  historical  volatility  is 
indicative  of  future  trends,  which  may  also  not  necessarily  be  the  actual  outcome.  No  other  features  of 
options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

(v) 

On 18 December 2020, ADX granted 7,900,000 options to the lead manager of ADX’s Placement in accordance 
with the Lead Managers Mandate.  Value $18,409.  These options have an exercise price of  0.8 cents and 
expire 15 June 2021. 

(vi) 

On 18 December, ADX issued 11,666,666 shares ($70,000) in consideration for investor relation services.   

(c)  Weighted average exercise price 

The following table shows the number and weighted average exercise price (“WAEP”) of share options granted as share 
based payments. 

12 Months to  
31 December 
2020 
Number 

12 Months to  
31 December 
2020 
WAEP $ 

12 Months to  
31 December 
2019 
Number 

12 Months to  
31 December 
2019 
WAEP $ 

Outstanding at the beginning of year 

48,891,251 

Granted during the year 

Granted during the year 

Granted during the year 

Granted during the year 

Granted during the year 

Granted during the year 

Lapsed during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

Exercisable at year end 

8,793,750 

12,578,571 

9,451,563 

8,470,981 

5,000,000 

7,900,000 

- 

(32,405,165) 

68,680,951 

68,680,951 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

0.013 

0.008 

- 

Nil 

0.0019 

0.0019 

18,770,047 

18,072,991 

12,798,214 

8,249,999 

- 

- 

- 

0.012 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

- 

- 

- 

(9,000,000) 

0.025 

- 

48,891,251 

48,891,251 

- 

Nil 

Nil 

The weighted average share price for options exercised during the year was nil (2019: nil). 

- 50 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 3 – EQUITY-BASED PAYMENTS – continued 

 (d)  Weighted average fair value 

The weighted average fair value of equity-based payment options granted during the year was $0.0062 (2019: $0.0089). 

(e)  Range of exercise price 

The range of exercise price for options granted as share based payments outstanding at the end of the year was $nil to 
$0.008 (2019: $nil). 

(f)  Weighted average remaining contractual life 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share based payment options that were outstanding as at the end of 
the year was 2.83 years (2019: 3.33 years). 

 NOTE 4 - INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered 
from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount  are those that are 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 
  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint 
operations, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the 
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets 
and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible 
temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 
  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

  when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in 
joint  operations,  in  which  case  a  deferred  tax  asset  is  only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary  difference  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the 
temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent 
that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax 
asset to be utilised.   

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent 
that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the 
asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively 
enacted at the balance sheet date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

- 51 - 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

 NOTE 4 - INCOME TAX EXPENSE - continued 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the 
same taxation authority. The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on 
the assumption that no adverse change will occur in income legislation and the anticipation that the Group will derive 
sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility 
imposed by the law. 

(a)  Income Tax Expense 

The reconciliation between tax expense and the product of 
accounting profit/(loss) before income tax multiplied by the 
Company’s applicable income tax rate is as follows: 

Profit/(loss) for year before tax 

Prima facie income tax (benefit) @ 30%  

Tax effect of non-deductible items 

Tax rate differential 

Translation differences 

Deferred tax assets not brought to account 

Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to operating result 

(b) Deferred tax assets not recognised relate to the following: 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

(5,445,923) 

(1,633,777) 

206,112 

196,481 

21,865 

250,072 

(959,247) 

(1,038,956) 

(311,687) 

171,604 

- 

- 

188,035 

47,952 

Tax losses 

13,992,715 

14,479,373 

These deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as it is not probable that tax profits will be available against 
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities: 

Deferred tax assets: 

Temporary differences - Asset retirement obligations 

Temporary differences - Tax losses 

Temporary differences - Other 

Deferred tax liabilities: 

Temporary differences - Oil and gas properties 

Temporary differences - Other 

313,859 

861,489 

229,380 

337,074 

- 

- 

1,404,728 

337,074 

434,890 

121,251 

556,141 

468,449 

- 

468,449 

(d)  Franking Credits 
The franking account balance at year end was $nil (2019: $nil). 

(e) Tax Consolidation Legislation 
ADX Energy Ltd and its 100% owned Australian subsidiaries have not formed a tax consolidated group.  

- 52 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 5 - EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs 
of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 
  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
  the  after  tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  that  have  been 

recognised as expenses; and 

  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential ordinary shares; divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
Cents 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
Cents 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share attributable to members of ADX Energy Ltd 

(0.25) 

(0.077) 

Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating: 

- basic earnings per share 

(4,280,065) 

(979,700) 

$ 

$ 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 
used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 

1,710,039,752 

1,269,022,906 

Number 
of shares 

Number 
of shares 

Diluted earnings per share is not disclosed because potential ordinary shares, being options granted, are not dilutive 
and their conversion to ordinary shares would not demonstrate an inferior view of the earnings performance of the 
Company. 

- 53 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 6 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash comprises cash at bank and in hand. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For  the  purposes  of  the  Cash  Flow  Statement,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  consist  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  as 
described above.  

Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

2,144,469 

4,953,759 

Cash includes $0.43 million held by 49.18% owned subsidiary Danube Petroleum Limited. 

(i)  Reconciliation of loss for the period to net cash flows used in operating 

activities 
Loss after income tax 
Non-Cash Items: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Loss on sale of plant and equipment 

Foreign exchange losses/(gains) 

Share-based payments expensed  

Accretion 

Change in assets and liabilities: 

(Increase)/decrease in receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in inventories 

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets 

Increase/(decrease) in payables 

Increase/(decrease) in income tax payable 

Increase/(decrease) in lease liabilities 

Increase/(decrease) borrowings 

Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 

Increase/(decrease) in provisions 

(4,486,676) 

(1,086,908) 

3,125,225 

229,714 

26,602 

16,680 

497,610 

70,207 

1,048,557 

(205,226) 

(1,067,654) 

(327,885) 

(64,339) 

(119,706) 

27,655 

170,939 

(163,143) 

- 

(508,351) 

560,469 

5,516 

(2,731,435) 

(315,164) 

(337,074) 

272,513 

64,339 

- 

- 

320,485 

199,544 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

(1,451,154) 

(3,326,352) 

(ii)  Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities 

-  As a result of adopting AASB 16, right of use lease asset additions for the year amounted to $606,100 (refer 

note 10).   

-  Fees paid to the lead manager of the placement included share options valued at $18,409 (refer note 14).   
- 

In January 2020, $1,050,000 of convertible notes were converted to 149,999,995 shares ($0.007/share).  Refer 
to note 14. 

There were no other non-cash financing or investing activities during the year (2019: none).  Non-cash operating 
activities, consisting of shares and options granted in lieu of remuneration are disclosed in note 3. 

- 54 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 7 – OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost,  less  provision  for 
doubtful  debts.  Current  receivables  for  GST  are  due  for  settlement  within  30  days  and  other  current  receivables 
(including VAT) within 12 months.  

Current 

Trade and other debtors 

GST/VAT refundable 

Prepayments 

Other 

Total current receivables 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

560,518 

789,214 

65,898 

203,599 

1,249,621 

1,555,530 

588,548 

59,222 

1,619,229 

3,452,921 

Information about the impairment of trade and other receivables, their credit quality and the group’s exposure to 
credit risk, foreign currency risk and interest rate risk can be found in note 23. Receivables do not contain past due or 
impaired assets as at 31 December 2020 (2019: none). 

Non-Current 

Cash secured for bank loans 

Other 

EUR 120,000 is held as security for bank loans – refer note 12. 

NOTE 8 – INVENTORIES 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

190,914 

- 

190,914 

- 

37,516 

37,516 

Inventories include hydrocarbon stocks, consumable  supplies and maintenance and drilling spares. Inventories are 
valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and includes direct 
costs and an appropriate portion of fixed and variable production overheads where applicable. Inventories determined 
to be obsolete or damaged are written down to net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less selling costs. 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 
772,163 

20,964 

206,319 

999,446 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 
293,107 

22,057 

- 

315,164 

Drilling inventories 

Oil and gas inventories 

Materials and consumables 

Total current inventories 

- 55 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 9 – OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES 

Oil and gas properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment charges. Oil and gas properties 
include the costs to acquire, construct, install or complete production and infrastructure facilities such as pipelines, 
capitalised borrowing costs, development wells and the estimated cost of dismantling and restoration. Subsequent 
capital costs, including major maintenance, are included in the asset’s carrying amount only when it is probable that 
future economic benefits associated with the  item will flow to the  Group and the cost of the item  can be reliably 
measured. 

Oil and gas properties and other plant and equipment are depreciated to their estimated residual values at rates based 
on  their  expected  useful  lives  with  a  maximum  period  of  100  months  .  All  items  of  oil  and  gas  properties  are 
depreciated  using  the  straight-line  method  over  their  useful  life  capped  at  100  months.  They  are  depreciated  as 
follows: • Buildings – 30 years; •  Oil and Gas equipment  – 8.3 years. 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

381,308 

190,835 

391,087 

5,392,632 

8,078,874 

1,685,278 

69,647 

15,631 

312,912 

- 

283,372 

5,229,189 

9,490,449 

1,873,795 

444,092 

- 

7,747,515 

23,952,807 

5,372,435 

23,006,244  

312,912 

102,282 

(39,252) 

5,366 

381,308 

- 

180,317 

10,518 

190,835 

- 

316,078 

(3,166) 

- 

312,912  

- 

- 

- 

- 

Austria 

Buildings 

Undeveloped land 

Field office fixtures and equipment 

Plant and machinery 

Wells 

Retirement obligation assets 

Construction in progress 

Rights and other intangible assets 

Romania 

Appraisal costs  

Reconciliation of the carrying amount of oil and gas assets: 

Buildings – opening balance 

Additions 

Depreciation 

Translation differences 

Undeveloped Land – opening balance 

Additions 

Translation differences 

- 56 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

- 

286,339 

(2,967) 

- 

283,372  

- 

5,293,876 

- 

(64,687) 

- 

5,229,189 

- 

9,632,004 

283,372 

153,249 

(55,329) 

9,795 

391,087 

5,229,189 

789,490 

291,754 

1,785 

(944,156) 

24,570 

5,392,632 

9,490,449 

189,120 

142,815 

(1,785) 

(1,747,108) 

(141,555) 

5,383 

- 

8,078,874 

9,490,449  

1,873,795 

56,313 

(28,239) 

(217,455) 

864 

- 

1,891,135 

- 

(17,340) 

- 

1,685,278 

1,873,795  

444,092 

56,053 

(291,754) 

(142,815) 

4,071 

69,647 

- 

444,092 

- 

- 

444,092  

NOTE 9 – OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES - continued 

Field office fixtures and equipment – opening balance 

Additions 

Depreciation 

Translation differences 

Plant and machinery – opening balance 

Additions 

Transferred from Construction in Progress 

Transferred from Wells 

Depreciation 

Translation differences 

Wells – opening balance 

Additions 

Transferred from Construction in Progress 

Transferred to Plant and Machinery 

Depreciation 

Translation differences 

Retirement obligation assets – opening balance 

Additions 

Disposals 

Amortisation 

Translation differences 

Construction in progress – opening balance 

Additions  

Transferred to Plant and machinery 

Transferred to Wells 

Translation differences 

- 57 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 9 – OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES - continued 

Rights and other intangible assets – opening balance 

Additions 

Depreciation 

Translation differences 

Appraisal costs – Romania – opening balance 

Additions  

Translation differences 

(i)  Acquisition of Austrian fields: 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

- 

16,351 

(679) 

(41) 

15,631 

5,372,435 

2,269,396 

105,684 

7,747,515 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,372,435 

- 

5,372,435 

On 2 December 2019, ADX announced completion of the acquisition of the Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg oil and gas fields 
located onshore in the Vienna Basin, Austria (Production Assets) as well as agreements for exploration data and access 
arrangements to RAG’s production infrastructure in Upper Austria.  

The final purchase price for the Production Assets was EUR 2,059,671 (A$3,362,291).  

Final purchase price 

Additional costs of the acquisition 

Consists of: 

Buildings 

Field office fixtures and equipment 

Plant and machinery 

Wells 

Retirement obligation assets 

Inventories 

Provision for asset retirement obligations 

Deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Other net current assets 

Translation differences 

- 58 - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,362,291 

364,620 

3,726,911 

316,078 

286,339 

5,293,876 

9,632,004 

1,891,135 

22,057 

(13,804,648) 

323,208 

(451,862) 

152,714 

66,010 

3,726,911 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 10 – RIGHT OF USE ASSETS 

The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the underlying asset is 
available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, 
adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-to-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities 
recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease 
incentives received. Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the 
lease term, the recognised right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated 
useful life and the lease term. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment.  

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets  

The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (ie: those leases that have a lease 
term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease 
of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases that are considered of low value. Lease payments on short-term 
leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

Lease liabilities  

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease 
payments  to  be  made  over  the  lease  term.  The  lease  payments  include  fixed  payments  less  any  lease  incentives 
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual 
value  guarantees.  The  lease  payments  also  include  the  exercise  price  of  a  purchase  option  reasonably  certain  to  be 
exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising 
the option to terminate. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expense 
in the period on which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs. In calculating the present value of lease 
payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit 
in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to 
reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease 
liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed lease 
payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.  

Non-Current Assets 

Right of use assets - properties 

Lease Liabilities 

Current 

Non-Current 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

484,880 

121,870 

364,524 

486,394 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 59 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 11 – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade  payables  and  other  payables  are  carried  at  amortised  costs  and  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make 
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

Current 

Trade creditors and accruals 

Accrued interest payable 

Hedging liabilities 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

1,595,757 

17,260 

335,669 

2,109,711 

72,321 

- 

1,948,686 

2,182,032 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in Note 23. 

NOTE 12 – BORROWINGS 

Borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.  Borrowings  are  subsequently 
measured  at  amortised  cost.  Any  difference  between  the  proceeds  (net  of  transaction  costs)  and  the  redemption 
amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.    The 
carrying amount of borrowings approximates their fair value. 

Convertible Note Facilities 

In the prior year, on 16 July 2019, ADX finalised Convertible Loan Facility Agreements (‘Convertible Notes’) which were 
convertible to shares in ADX to raise A$1,205,000.  Included in this new funding was $150,000 provided equally by 
ADX’s Directors Ian Tchacos, Paul Fink and previous director, Robert Brown.  

The key terms for the Convertible Notes were as follows: 

1.  Loan Term:  6 months commencing 12 July 2019, extendable by mutual agreement in writing at least 15 days 

prior to expiry of Loan Term. 

2.  Loan Interest:  10% per annum; Payable at Termination. 
3.  Loan Conversion Rights: The lender has the option to convert part or all of the loan into ADX shares prior to 

Termination. The conversion price is determined the lower of: 
a.  the  share  price  used  for  any  capital  raising  by  issue  of  ADX  shares  during  the  term  of  the  Loan 

Agreement; and 
b.  A$0.007 per share. 

4.  Early  Termination  by  ADX:  ADX  may  terminate  the  loan  at  any  time  from  12  October  2019  to  expiry  by 
repayment of Loan Amount plus accrued interest.  ADX will provide the Lender with three (3) business days 
notice prior to allow the Lender time to elect conversion.   

If the price under 3(a) is less than A$0.007, then the conversion to shares was subject to Shareholder approval. All 
conversion  rights  of  Directors  of  ADX  Energy  Ltd  and  their  related  parties  (including  associates)  are  subject  to 
Shareholder approval.  

During the 2019 year, $105,000 of these convertible loan facilities were converted at $0.007 to 14,999,996 shares. 

In January 2020, $50,000 of these convertible loan facilities were repaid in cash, and the remaining $1,050,000 have 
been converted at $0.007 to 149,999,995 shares. 

- 60 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 12 – BORROWINGS - continued 

Loan Notes 
In the prior year, in November 2019, 35 loan notes of $100,000 each totalling A$ 3.5 million were issued. For each 
Loan Note, ADX issued the subscriber 3,857,143 unlisted options (total 135,000,005 options), with an exercise price of 
1.8 cents per option and expiring 26 November 2021.  Interest is paid quarterly at 6% per annum.   

On 23 November 2020, the Loan Note holders and ADX entered into a deed of variation (Deed of Variation).   The 
variation  to  the  Loan  Note  terms  was  necessary  as  a  result  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  which  caused  a  significant 
deterioration in oil prices.  
Under the original terms of the Loan Notes, 50% of the principal was to be repaid after 12 months, and the remainder 
after 24 months.  Under the Deed of Variation, the repayment period was extended and the principal amount of A$3.5 
million has been split into 2 tranches where; 

 

 

the first tranche of 50% of the principal amount will be repaid semi annually with 4 equal payments over 2 
years commencing from 26 May 2021 and ending on 26 November 2022; and 
the second tranche of 50% of the principal amount will be repayable as a bullet payment on 26 November 
2022. 

Interest will continue to accrue on the principal amount at a rate of six per cent (6%) per annum in accordance with 
the original Loan Note terms.  
The Company was granted a waiver of ASX Listing Rule 6.23.3 to permit the Company to cancel the existing 135,000,005 
options issued to the Loan Note Holders (as approved by Shareholders on 6 December 2019) and issue 135,000,040 
new, replacement options (Loan Note Options as approved by Shareholders on 19 February 2021) as follows: 

 

 

tranche 1: 67,500,020 unlisted options with an exercise price of  A$0.01 per option, expiring on 26 May 
2022; and 
tranche  2:  67,500,020  unlisted  options  with  an  exercise  price  of    A$0.015  per  option,  expiring  on  26 
November 2023. 

Bank Loans 
As announced on 5 August 2020, ADX’s Austrian subsidiary,  ADX VIE GmbH, secured banking facilities totalling EUR 
1,130,000 from Volksbank and guaranteed by the Austria Wirtschafts (“Economy”) Service (the Innovation and Start 
Up Financing  bank  of the Austrian state) (AWS), split between two loan facilities:  

- 

- 

EUR 500,000: interest-free until 31 July 2022, at which point interest will be charged at Euribor plus 0.75%, with 
the rate to be at least 0%; and 
EUR 630,000: incurring interest at 1% per annum on the drawn down value.  

  The Collateral for the loan facilities is EUR 120,000 (held in an ADX VIE bank account with Volksbank).  
  The loan is repayable between 30 June 2022 and 31 December 2024. 
  Loan covenants restrict dividends and profit distributions but do not prevent payment of intercompany recharges 
or loans. A negative pledge relating to other debt is limited to taking up further debt at a subsidiary level and does 
not restrict servicing of existing debt.  

As at the date of this report, EUR 830,000 (A$1,320,489) of loans have been drawn down. 

- 61 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 12 – BORROWINGS - continued 

Current  

Convertible notes 

Loan notes – interest bearing 

Insurance funding – interest bearing 

Non-Current  

Loan notes – interest bearing 

Bank loans – interest bearing 

Bank loans – non-interest bearing 

Consolidated 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2020 
$ 

Year Ended 
 31 Dec 2019 
$ 

- 

875,000 

27,654 

902,654 

1,100,000 

1,750,000 

- 

2,850,000 

2,625,000 

1,750,000 

525,014 

795,475 

- 

- 

3,945,489 

1,750,000 

The Group’s exposure to liquidity and interest rate risk is discussed in Note 23. 

NOTE 13 – PROVISIONS 

Obligations associated with exploration, development and production assets are recognised when the Group has a 
present  obligation,  the  future  sacrifice  of  the  economic  benefits  is  probable,  and  the  provision  can  be  measured 
reliably. The determination of the provision requires significant judgement in terms of the best estimate of the costs 
of performing the work required, the timing of the cash flows and the appropriate discount rate. A change in any, or a 
combination of, the key assumptions used to determine the provision could have a material impact on the carrying 
value of the provision. 
On an ongoing basis, the restoration will be remeasured in line with the changes in the time value of money (recognised 
as an expense and an increase in the provision), and additional disturbances recognised as additions to the provision.  

Key Estimates and Judgements 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation 
at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a 
provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present 
value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material). Asset retirement obligation costs 
will be incurred by the Group at the end of the operating life of some of the Group’s facilities and properties. The 
Group  assesses  its  asset  retirement  obligations  provision  at  each  reporting  date.  The  ultimate  asset  retirement 
obligations costs are uncertain and cost estimates can vary in response to many factors, including changes to relevant 
legal  requirements,  the  emergence  of  new  restoration  techniques  or  experience  at  other  production  sites.  The 
expected timing, extent and amount of expense can also change. Therefore, significant estimates and assumptions are 
made in determining the provision for asset retirement obligations. As a result, there could be significant adjustments 
to the provisions established which would affect future financial results. The provision at reporting date represents 
management’s best estimate of the present value of the future asset retirement obligations costs required.  

- 62 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 13 – PROVISIONS - continued 

Current 

Provision for employee entitlements 

Provision for restoration – exploration assets 

Non-Current 

Consolidated 

31 December  
2020 
$ 

31 December  
2019 
$ 

294,585 

- 

294,585 

199,544 

258,184 

457,728 

Provision for asset retirement obligations (ARO) – production assets 

13,969,628 

13,810,164 

Reconciliation of the movement in restoration/ARO provisions: 

Provision for restoration (current) – opening balance 

Reversal of provision upon windup of subsidiary 

Translation differences 

258,184 

(258,184) 

- 

- 

283,844 

- 

(25,660) 

258,184 

Provision for asset retirement obligations (non-current) – opening balance 

13,810,164 

- 

Additions – acquisition of Austrian fields (note 9(i)) 

- 

13,804,648 

Additions  

Accretion 

Translation differences 

NOTE 14 – ISSUED CAPITAL 

81,451 

70,207 

7,806 

- 

5,516 

- 

13,969,628 

13,810,164 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(a) 

Issued Capital 
Ordinary shares fully paid 

(b)  Movements in Ordinary Share Capital 

Number of 
Shares 

Summary of Movements 

1,525,312,281  Opening balance 1 January 2020 

4,326,954 
13,172,118 

Issue of shares to Directors  
Issue of shares to consultants and co secretaries  

221,250,004  Placement at $0.006  

11,666,666 
32,405,165  Exercise of Unlisted Options 

Issue of shares in lieu of services 

                  166,666   Exercise of Listed Options 
          149,999,995   Conversion of convertible notes  

  Costs of share issues – cash 

1,958,299,849  Closing Balance at 31 December 2020 

- 63 - 

74,334,593 

71,889,435 

Note 

3(b)(i) 
3(b)(ii) 
14(b)(i) 
14(b)(ii) 
14(c) 
14(c) 
12 

2020 
$ 

71,889,435 
34,505 
86,422 
1,327,500 
70,000 
- 
2,500 
1,050,000 
(125,769) 

74,334,593 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 14 – ISSUED CAPITAL - continued 

Number of 
Shares 

Summary of Movements 

1,207,970,915  Opening balance 1 January 2019 

9,371,742 
7,467,828 

Issue of shares to Directors  
Issue of shares to consultants and co secretaries  

200,000,000  Placement at $0.01  

79,701,800  Share Placement Plan at $0.01  

5,800,000 

Issue of shares in lieu of services 
14,999,996  Conversion of convertible notes  

  Costs of share issues – cash 

1,525,312,281  Closing Balance at 31 December 2019 

2019 
$ 

69,070,587 
86,250 
69,926 
2,000,000 
797,018 
58,000 
105,000 
(297,346) 

71,889,435 

(i)  On 18 December 2020, ADX issued 221,250,004 shares under a placement raising a total $1,327,500 before costs. 
For  every  two  shares  subscribed  for  under  the  placement,  ADX  granted  one  free  attaching  unlisted  Option 
(exercisable at $0.008 each on or before 15 June 2021). 

(ii)  On 18 December 2020, ADX issued 11,666,666 shares ($70,000) in lieu of services for investor relations. For every 
two shares, ADX granted one free attaching  unlisted Option (exercisable at $0.008 each on or before  15 June 
2021). 

(c)  Options on issue at year end 

Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options  

Total Options 

During the year: 

Number 
135,000,005 
124,358,338 
5,000,000 
6,354,086  
  10,864,955  
3,954,545  
  4,106,250  
12,578,571  
9,451,563  
8,470,981  

320,139,294 

Exercise Price 
$ 0.018 
$ 0.008 
$ 0.013 
$ nil 
$ nil 
$ nil 
$ nil 
$ nil  
$ nil 
$ nil 

Expiry Date 
26/11/2021 
15/6/2021 
26/6/2021 
31/5/2022 
31/5/2023 
31/10/2023 
31/1/2024 
26/6/2024 
31/7/2024 
31/10/2024 

(i) 

(ii) 

39,294,865 unlisted options were granted as in lieu of remuneration to Directors Ian Tchacos and Paul Fink.  
Refer note 3(b)(ii). 
116,458,338 unlisted options were issued for every two shares subscribed for in the December 2020 placement 
and with the December 2020 shares in lieu of services.  Refer note 14(b). 
7,900,000 unlisted options were issued to the lead broker in the December 2020 placement. 
5,000,000 unlisted options were granted to Director Edouard Etienvre as a sign-on bonus.  Refer note 3(b)(iv). 
No unlisted options were cancelled (2019: nil). 
95,000,621 Listed options lapsed. 
166,666 Listed options were exercised (2019: nil). 

(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 
(vi) 
(vii) 
(viii)  32,405,165 unlisted options were exercised by Directors (exercise price was nil). 

- 64 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 14 – ISSUED CAPITAL - continued 

(d)  Terms and conditions of contributed equity 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote 
per share at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all 
other shareholders and creditors are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidations. 

(e)  Capital management 

When  managing  capital,  management's  objective  is  to  ensure  the  entity  continues  as  a  going  concern  as  well  as 
maintains optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a 
capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. 

Management may in the future adjust the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital and issue 
further shares in the market. Management has no current plans to adjust the capital structure. There are no plans to 
distribute dividends in the next year. 

NOTE 15 - RESERVES 

Share-based payments reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

Hedging reserve – refer note 17 

Option premium reserve 

Asset revaluation reserve 

Share-based payments reserve 
Balance at the beginning of the year 

Share-based payments (options granted) 
Balance at the end of the year 

Nature and purpose of the reserve:   

The Share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of 
options issued but not exercised. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Currency translation differences 

Balance at the end of the year 

Nature and purpose of the reserve:   

Consolidated 

31 December  
2020 
$ 

31 December  
2019 
$ 

4,961,047 
(1,456,267) 
(250,470) 

2,915,542 

250,000 

4,635,242 
(1,611,204) 
- 

2,915,542 

250,000 

6,419,852 

6,189,581 

4,635,242 
325,805 

4,961,047 

4,289,948 
346,294 

4,635,242 

(1,611,204) 
154,937 

(1,456,267) 

(1,050,126) 
(561,078) 

(1,611,204) 

The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  is  used  to  record  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the 
financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

Nature and purpose of the other reserves:   

(i) 

Option premium reserve 

The option premium reserve is used to accumulate proceeds received from the issuing of options. 

- 65 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 15 – RESERVES - continued 

Asset revaluation reserve 

(ii) 
The  asset  revaluation  reserve  is  used  to  record  increments  and  decrements  in  the  value  of  non-current  assets.  This 
reserve can only be used to pay dividends in limited circumstances. 

NOTE 16 – NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 

Non-Controlling Interests 

Movement during the year: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Capital invested by non-controlling interests in subsidiary 

Share of loss for the period  

Share of other comprehensive loss  

Balance at the end of the year 

Consolidated 

31 December  
2020 
$ 
8,837,270 

31 December  
2019 
$ 
9,059,704 

9,059,704 

- 

(206,611) 

(15,823) 

8,837,270 

3,419,316 

5,887,548 

(107,208) 

(139,952) 

9,059,704 

Non-controlling interests represent Reabold Resources Plc (LSE AIM:RBD) (Reabold) interest held in the Danube group.  
The  Danube  Group  consists  of  Danube  Petroleum  Limited  (registered  in  England  and  Wales)  and  its  wholly  owned 
Romanian subsidiary, ADX Energy Panonia Srl. 

During the year, Reabold subscribed to the following additional shares in Danube: 

2020 
Date 
Total for 2020 

Subscriber 

# Danube Shares 
- 

GBP 
- 

AUD Equivalent 
- 

2019 
Date 
10 May 19 
16 September 19 
1 October 2019 
26 November 2019 
2 December 2019 

Subscriber 
Reabold 
Reabold 
Reabold 
Reabold 
Reabold 

16 September 19 
21 October 2019 
26 November 2019 

ADX Energy Ltd 
ADX Energy Ltd 
ADX Energy Ltd 

Total for 2019 

# Danube Shares 
                 375,940  
                 237,838  
                 572,973  
                 200,000  
            1,427,604  
2,814,355 
                 158,559  
                 381,982  
                 241,928  
782,469 
3,596,824 

GBP 
       375,940 
       237,838 
       572,973 
       240,000 
    1,713,124 
3,139,875 
               158,559 
381,982 
290,314 
830,855 
3,970,730 

AUD Equivalent 
          685,084 
          429,801 
       1,043,665 
456,408 
       3,272,590 
5,887,548 
289,553 
729,809 
548,857 
1,568,219 
7,455,767 

As  at  31  December  2020,  Reabold  holds  a  50.82%  interest  in  Danube  (2019:  50.82%).    ADX  Energy  Ltd  continues  to 
consolidate the Danube Group as it has control via day-to-day management, accounting and two out of three directors 
on the board of Danube Petroleum Limited are directors of ADX Energy Ltd. 

- 66 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 16 – NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS - continued 

Summarised financial information for Danube Petroleum Limited and its’ 100% owned subsidiary ADX Energy Panonia 
SRL is as follows. The amounts disclosed are before inter-company eliminations: 

Summarised Statement of Financial Position 
Current assets 

Current liabilities 

Current net assets 

Non-current assets 

Non-current liabilities 

Non-current net assets 

Net Assets 

Summarised Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Revenue 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive loss 

Loss allocated to Non-Controlling Interests 

Other comprehensive loss allocated to Non-Controlling Interests 

Summarised Statement of Cash Flows 

Cashflows from/(used in) operating activities (including VAT paid) 

Cashflows from/(used in)  investing activities 

Cashflows from financing activities 

Net foreign exchange differences 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

NOTE 17 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The Group’s accounting policy for cash flow hedges are as follows:  

Consolidated 

31 December 
2020 
$ 
1,885,168 

(322,253) 

1,562,915 

31 December 
2019 
$ 
4,360,724 

(173,923) 

4,186,801 

14,701,065 

12,514,869 

- 

- 

14,701,065 

12,514,869 

16,263,980 

16,701,670 

- 

(406,557) 

(31,134) 

(437,691) 

(206,611) 

(15,823) 

- 

(286,257) 

(373,687) 

(659,944) 

(107,208) 

(139,952) 

(290,568) 

(2,442,252) 

94,587 

(181,974) 

(2,820,207) 

(1,515,215) 

(4,836,677) 

7,455,767 

(185,110) 

918,765 

Cash flow hedges are a derivative or financial instrument designated to hedge the exposure to variability in cash flows 
attributable to a particular risk associated with an asset, liability or forecast transaction.  
 
  Measurement: Measured at fair value. The fair value of oil derivative contracts is determined by estimating the 
difference between the relevant market prices and the contract price, for the volumes of the derivative contracts. 

Recognition date: At the date the instrument is designated as a hedging instrument.  

- 67 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 17 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

 

Changes  in  fair  value:  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  designated  as  cash  flow  hedges  are  recognised 
directly in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity in the hedging reserve to the extent that the 
hedge  is  effective.  Ineffectiveness  is  recognised  on  a  cash  flow  hedge  where  the  cumulative  change  in  the 
designated component value of the hedging instrument exceeds on an absolute basis the change in value of the 
hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective, changes in fair value are 
recognised immediately in the income statement within other income or other expenses. Amounts accumulated 
in equity are transferred to the income statement or the statement of financial position, for a non-financial asset, 
at the same time as the hedged item is recognised. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or 
exercised, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing 
in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the underlying forecast transaction occurs. When 
a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in  equity is 
immediately transferred to the income statement.  

Hedge  effectiveness  is  determined  at  the  inception  of  the  hedge  relationship,  and  through  regular  prospective 
assessments to ensure that an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and hedging instrument. The 
Group enters into hedge relationships where the critical terms of the hedging instrument match with the terms of the 
hedged  item,  and  so  a  qualitative  assessment  of  effectiveness  is  performed.  If  changes  in  circumstances  affect  the 
terms of the hedged item such that the critical terms no longer match with the critical terms of the hedging instrument, 
the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to assess effectiveness. 

Hedging reserves  
The hedging reserve includes the cash flow hedge reserve and the costs of hedging reserve. The cash flow hedge reserve 
is used to recognise the effective portion of gains or losses on derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow 
hedges.  The  group  defers  the  changes  in  the  forward  element  of  forward  contracts  and  the  time  value  of  option 
contracts in the costs of hedging reserve.  

Hedging Reserve (included in Reserves - note 14) 

Balance brought forward 

Change in value of hedging instruments recognised in Other 
Comprehensive Income for the period 

Less: Deferred tax 

 Balance at the end of the period 

Consolidated 

31 December 
2020 
$ 

31 December 
2019 
$ 

- 

333,716 

(83,246) 

250,470 

- 

- 

- 

- 

As at 31 December 2020, the following derivative financial instruments are in place: 
 
 

Fixed price swaps for a fixed Brent crude oil price from January 2021 to April 2021 at USD 41.77 per barrel; and 
Fixed price swaps for a fixed Brent crude oil price from January 2021 to June 2021 at USD 44.34 per barrel. 

In total, ADX’s subsidiary, ADX VIE GmbH, has fixed price swaps in place for the period between 1 January 2021 and 
30 April 2021 representing approximately 80% of its forecast proven (1P) production and fixed price swaps in place 
for the period between 1 May 2021 and 30 June 2021 representing circa 40% of its forecast proven (1P) production.  

Fixed Price Swaps 

Barrels of Oil 
(BBL) 

Fixed Price 
USD per BBL 

January 2021 to April 2021 
January 2021 to June 2021 

12,216 
17,925 

USD 41.77 
USD 44.34 

- 68 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 18 – PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Statement of Financial Position information 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Net Assets 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Profit and loss information 

Profit/(loss) for the year  

Comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year  

Commitments and contingencies 

There are no commitments or contingencies, including any guarantees 
entered into by ADX Energy Ltd on behalf of its subsidiaries as at year end. 

Company 

31 December  
2020 
$ 

31 December  
2019 
$ 

1,614,042 

1,605,631 

(1,251,366) 

(2,625,000) 

1,680,370 

4,121,993 

(3,131,300) 

(1,750,000) 

(656,693) 

921,063 

74,334,593 

8,126,590 

71,889,435 

7,800,785 

(83,117,876) 

(78,769,157) 

(656,693) 

921,063 

(4,348,719) 

(4,348,719) 

(2,612,552) 

(2,612,552) 

Subsidiaries 

Name of Controlled Entity 

Class of Share 

Place of 
Incorporation 

% Held by Parent Entity 

AuDAX Energy Srl  

Bull Petroleum Pty Ltd  

Terra Energy Limited  

ADX VIE GmbH  

Danube Petroleum Limited  

ADX Energy Panonia Srl  

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Italy 

Australia 

UK 

Austria 

UK 

Romania 

31 December 2020 

31 December 2019 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Held 100% by Terra 
Energy Limited  

Held 100% by Terra 
Energy Limited  

49.18% 

49.18% 

Held 100% by 
Danube Petroleum 
Limited  

Held 100% by 
Danube Petroleum 
Limited  

Alpine Oil & Gas Pty Ltd  

Ordinary 

Australia 

- 

100% 

Alpine Oil & Gas Pty Ltd was wound up in December 2020. 

None of the above subsidiaries are audited by Rothsay Auditing. 

Refer to note 16, non-controlling interests, for details on Danube Petroleum Limited Group. 

- 69 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 19 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

(a) 

Operating leases (non-cancellable): 
Within one year 
Later than one year, not later than five years 
Balance at the end of the year 

Consolidated 

31 December  
2020 
$ 

31 December  
2019 
$ 

16,952 
- 
16,952 

17,628  
1,352 
18,980 

These non-cancellable operating leases are for office premises and a photocopier. 

Commitments and Contingencies for Oil and Gas Properties 

(b) 
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration licenses the Company may be compelled to perform minimum 
exploration activities to meet requirements specified by the relevant governments. These expenditure commitments may 
be varied as a result of renegotiations, relinquishments, farm-outs or sales. 

Parta Exploration License and Iecea Mare Production License -  Romania 
Ownership of Parta Exploration License and Iecea Mare Production License. 
ADX holds a 49.2% shareholding in Danube Petroleum Limited (Danube). The remaining shareholding in Danube is held by 
Reabold Resources Plc. Danube via its‘ wholly owned subsidiary, ADX Energy Panonia srl, holds a 100% interest in the Parta 
Exploration license (including a 100% interest in the Parta Appraisal Sole Risk Project) and a 100% interest in the Iecea 
Mare Production license. ADX is the operator of the permit pursuant to a Services Agreement with Danube. 

Parta Exploration License 
In December 2012, the Romanian Government ratified the concession agreement for ADX’s EX 10 Parta license (“Parta 
Permit”).  The committed work program agreed in June 2019 for the Parta Permit requires the acquisition of 60 km of 2D 
and 100 km2 of 3D seismic and the drilling of two exploration wells. Total commitments are estimated at A$5.4 million 
(EUR 3.5 million) for a 2 year period commencing 21 June 2019 following an extension agreed with NAMR.   

ADX Energy Panonia SRL (“ADX Panonia”) share of this commitment is 100%  following the non-performance of a farmin 
commitment by Parta Energy Pty Ltd (“Parta Energy”) (being a wholly owned subsidiary of ASX listed Tamaska Oil and Gas 
Limited (“Tamaska”)) to Fund 100 km2 of 3D seismic at an estimated cost of A$ 2.5 million which was contracted to be 
funded by Tamaska.  

To date approx. 100 km of 2D (surface) and 50 km2 of 3D (surface area) seismic has been acquired. The current license 
validity is until 21 June 2021. In order to retain the license, ADX Panonia have committed to an additional 60 km of 2D 
seismic and approximately 100 km2 of 3D seismic. 

While all landowner, local authority and environmental permits had been obtained for the approx. 100 sqkm survey, the 
survey had to be cancelled because the 3D funding farminee Parta Energy had informed ADX on extremely short notice 
that it would not proceed with the farmin transaction. This came as a surprise to ADX and its Hungarian seismic contractor 
who had already mobilised to Romania for the survey on good faith (refer to ASX announcement from 8 September 2020). 

ADX has subsequently settled costs incurred with the seismic contractor and remains in discussion for a deferred survey 
start. Extensions of landowner and authority permits are under negotiations and the Romanian Mining Authority NAMR 
has  been  advised  that  due  to  unforeseen  events  including  COVID-19  Pandemic  related  delays  and  the  completely 
unexpected default of Tamaska, an additional extension may be justified.  

- 70 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 19 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - continued 

Tamaska Farmin Agreement Payment Default 
As a result of default by Tamaska relation to a farmin obligation pursuant to a farmin agreement between ADX Energy 
Panonia Srl, Danube and PE (“Farmin Agreement”), ADX has had to put on hold the mobilisation of the 3D exploration 
seismic crew and has minimised ongoing financial exposure in relation to the 3D exploration seismic program operations 
with the seismic contractor.  

ADX has prepared all supporting evidence and a writ of summons with a reputed Perth-based law firm to pursue on behalf 
of Danube what ADX is advised is a fair claim of damages caused by Tamaska’s default. 

Iecea Mare Production License 
In 2018, ADX acquired a 100% equity interest in the Iecea Mare Production license “License”.  ADX has committed to pay 
a 5% royalty for production from wells located within License. The current production license is valid until November 2034 
and extensions are possible.  The license does not carry any commitments, but an annual work-program will have to be 
agreed with the Romanian government (via NAMR, the National Agency for Mineral Resources). ADX estimates the annual 
cost for such activities may be approximately $50,000.  

Data User Agreement –Austria 
In  December  2019,  ADX  entered  into  a  Data  User  Agreement  (DUA)  with  RAG  Austria  AG  (RAG)  for  access  to  RAG 
Exploration Data (including 3650 km2 of modern 3D seismic) in the Molasse Basin, in Upper Austria.  Under the DUA, ADX 
has  exclusive access to 3D and 2D seismic and geological data from RAG for its exploration, production and gas storage 
licenses (“AGS Licenses”) ratified on the 1st January 2021 with the Federal Ministry responsible for Mining (“BMLRT”) on 
behalf of the Republic of Austria as an event subsequent to year end. ADX has agreed to pay RAG EUR 40,755 per annum 
for exclusive rights to the data set covering the 450 km² AGS license areas for up to 5 years.   

Upper Austria Exploration (AGS) Licenses – Austria 
ADX executed concession agreements for exploration, production and gas storage in Upper Austria (Upper Austria AGS) 
on the 8th of January 2021 between ADX and Federal Ministry responsible for Mining (“BMLRT”) on behalf of the Republic 
of Austria. Following the execution of agreements, a payment of a EUR 330,000 was made in lieu of a bank guarantee to 
cover federal exploration license fees. 

The  total  term  for  the  Upper  Austria  AGS  is  16  years  without  any  relinquishment  and  the  first  4  year  firm  period 
commencing 1st January 2021. ADX has entered a 2 well drilling commitment, however the minimum financial obligation 
to keep the licenses in good standing is EUR 2.2 million for the first period. 

Kerkouane Permit - Tunisia  
ADX, via its previous wholly owned subsidiary Alpine Oil & Gas Pty Ltd (AOG), held  a 100% interest and was the contractor 
of  the  Kerkouane  exploration  permit  offshore  Tunisia.  The  Kerkouane  permit  contained  the  Dougga  gas  condensate 
discovery.  Discussions between AOG, ETAP and the DGE were ongoing in relation to the potential extension of Kerkouane 
PSC which would provide the time required to appraise the Dougga discovery. Such a renewal was subject to the drilling 
and testing of the Dougga Sud well. 

In April 2019, the Company on behalf of AOG, engaged with the then highly experienced Chairman of ETAP with the view 
to securing fiscal relaxation for the Dougga project. Early discussions focussed on a more collaborative basis between ADX 
and ETAP with view to attracting capital for the project were promising. Regrettably the resignation of the then Chairman 
of ETAP during the second quarter of 2019 resulted in the potential for further constructive discussions in relation to a 
potential fiscal concession unlikely. As a  result, ADX ability to securing a  funding partner for Dougga was substantially 
curtailed.  

Previously, in October 2017, ADX on behalf of AOG secured an option to utilise the Noble Services International Limited 
(Noble) Globetrotter II drilling rig to undertake the drilling and testing of the Dougga Sud – 1 appraisal well. The option 
expired in June 2019 due to the extension of previous drilling options by other oil and gas operators in the Black sea and 
the decision by Noble to demobilise the rig from the Mediterranean region to the Gulf of Mexico. 

- 71 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 19 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - continued 

Given the water depth at Dougga of 330 metres it was unlikely that an alternate rig options would be available for the 
foreseeable future. That being the case AOG has advised ETAP in relation to deferment of work program obligations due 
to circumstances outside AOG’s control. Furthermore, AOG informed the Designated Authority that the non availability of 
the  drilling  rig,  owned  by  Noble,  is  a  force  majeure  event.  The  designated  Authority  has  in  turn  contested  AOG’s 
declaration of force majeure and was not prepared to enter into discussions on the matter with AOG local management. 

As a result, ADX determined that AOG would be forced to forfeit the permit unless it contested the legal basis for forfeiture 
due to force majeure with the Designated Authority. Such a legal process was subject to cost and risk in jurisdiction where 
AOG was experiencing increasing difficulties in engagement with local Authorities. On that basis the Board of ADX took 
the necessary steps to cease operations, to close the local office in Tunis and deregister AOG after the payment of all 
outstanding liabilities in relation the Tunis office and local contractors. The deregistration process for AOG was completed 
in December 2020. 

Lambouka 1 Well -Tunisia 
The Lambouka 1 well was abandoned in a manner that ensured isolation of subsurface hydrocarbon bearing reservoirs to 
avoid the potential for leakage. The well was abandoned from a well safety, and integrity perspective fulfilling all Tunisian, 
UKOAAA and also Norwegian abandonment requirements. The surface casing on the well was not cut down to the mud 
line to enable the potential future re-entry to the well. The Company believes that existence of casing above the mud line 
does  not  represent  a  maritime  threat  or  a  threat  to  fishing  given  the  depth  of  approximately  700  meters.  ETAP  has 
requested the visual inspection of the well to confirm there is no gas leakage. This work was intended to be accomplished 
utilising a ROV (remote operated vehicle) deployed from a supply vessel during future well operations at an expected cost 
of between US$ 50,000 to US$ 100,000. Given the forfeiture of the permit and the wind up of AOG this potential liability 
is not considered likely.  

(a) 

Other contingencies 

Id363 C.R-.AX license - Italy 
ADX holds a 100% interest in the d363 C.R-.AX prospecting license which contains the Nilde Oil Re Development Project. 
Subsequent  to  year  end,  ADX  has  completed  submissions  to  the  Italian  licensing  authorities  (UFFICIO  NAZIONALE 
MINERARIO PER GLI IDROCARBURI E LE GEORISORSE or UNMIG) in order to convert the area to an exploration license. 
Upon ratification of the prospecting license to an exploration license ADX will assume the commitment to purchase and 
reprocess 300 Km of 2D seismic and drill one exploration well within 5 years. Upon ratification ADX intends to complete 
the purchase of 2D seismic and undertake seismic reprocessing and make applications to UNMIG to drill an appraisal well 
on the Nilde field in lieu of its exploration commitment.  

As previously announced ADX completed a farmout with SDP Services Limited (“SDP”) where SDP can earn an interest of 
50% interest  in the d363 C.R-.AX Permit (License) containing the Nilde Oil Redevelopment Project by funding the work 
program commitments of Audax Energy Srl (Audax) a wholly owned subsidiary of ADX up to a maximum of EUR 20.82 
million. The transaction is conditional upon the Italian Licensing Authorities ratifying the License. Upon ratification of the 
License SDP will receive 5% net profits royalty interest attributable to any future production from the Nilde Field. ADX will 
remain operator of the license. 

ADX was advised on the 4th of February 2019 that the Italian senate passed legislation to suspend exploration activities in 
all  permits  that  have  been  approved  or  are  in  the  process  of  being  approved  for  a  period  of  up  to  18  months  (to 
approximately  August  2020)  to  enable  the  government  authorities  to  evaluate  the  suitability  of  exploration  areas  for 
sustainable hydrocarbon exploration and production activities. The Italian Senate has further advised that suspension will 
be extended to the first quarter of 2021. Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic the suspension of exploration activities is expected 
to be extended until the fourth quarter of 2021. 

- 72 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 20 – KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

(a)  Compensation of Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employment benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payment  

Consolidated 

31 December  

31 December  

2020 
$ 

682,215 
5,583 
235,999 

923,797 

2019 
$ 

568,567 
6,270 
303,376 

878,213 

(b)  Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

Mr Andrew Childs is the owner of Resource Recruitment.  ADX Energy Ltd has an office rental agreement with 
Resource Recruitment to rent office premises in Subiaco until 30 June 2020 at normal commercial rates.  Rental 
paid for the year (excluding GST) ended 31 December 2020 totalled $31,200 (2019: $31,200). 

In the prior year, previous Director Mr Philip Haydn-Slater, through an entity controlled by Mr Haydn-Slater, 
provides  office  premises  in  London  at  normal  commercial  rates  to  ADX’s  subsidiary,  Danube  Petroleum 
Limited.  The rental is provided on a casual monthly basis.  Rental paid for the year ended 31 December 2020 
totalled $nil (2019: $6,432). 

In the prior year, on 16 July 2019, ADX finalised Convertible Loan Facility Agreements (‘Convertible Notes’) 
which were convertible to shares in ADX to raise A$1,205,000.  Included in this new funding was $150,000 
provided equally by ADX’s Directors Ian Tchacos, Paul Fink and previous director, Robert  Brown.    The key 
terms for the Convertible Notes were as follows: 

  Loan Term:  6 months commencing 12 July 2019, extendable by mutual agreement in writing at least 15 

days prior to expiry of Loan Term. 

  Loan Interest:  10% per annum; Payable at Termination. 

  Loan Conversion Rights: The lender has the option to convert part or all of the loan into ADX shares prior 

to Termination. The conversion price is determined the lower of: 

a.  the  share  price  used  for  any  capital  raising  by  issue  of  ADX  shares  during  the  term  of  the  Loan 

Agreement; and 
b.  A$0.007 per share. 

On 20 September 2019, Shareholders approved the issue of the Convertible Notes to the Directors.  

On  13  January  2020,  each  of  those  Directors  converted  their  $50,000  to  shares  (7,142,857  shares  at 
$0.007/share).  During the year, interest paid totalled $164.38 to Ian Tchacos, Paul Fink and Robert Brown 
each (2019: $2,356, $2,356 and $2,219 respectively).    

- 73 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 21 - AUDITORS' REMUNERATION 

Amount paid or due and payable to the auditor for: 

Auditing the financial statements, including audit review - current year audits 

Other services 

Total remuneration of auditors 

NOTE 22 – SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Consolidated 

31 December  

31 December  

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

55,000 

- 

55,000 

29,000 

- 

29,000 

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues 
and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity), 
whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about 
resources  to  be  allocated  to  the  segment  and  assess  its  performance  and  for  which  discrete  financial  information  is 
available. This includes start-up operations which are yet to earn revenues. Management will also consider other factors 
in  determining  operating  segments  such  as  the  existence  of  a  line  manager  and  the  level  of  segment  information 
presented to the board of Directors. 

Operating segments have been identified based on the information provided to the chief operating decision makers  – 
being the executive management team.  The group aggregates two or more operating segments when they have similar 
economic characteristics, and the segments are similar in each of the following respects: 
- Nature of the work undertaken; and 
- Geographic environment. 

Operating segments that meet the quantitative criteria as prescribed by AASB 8 are reported separately.  However, an 
operating segment that does not meet the quantitative criteria is still reported separately where information about the 
segment would be useful to users of the Financial Statements. 

Identification of reportable segments 

The  Group  has  identified  its  operating  segments  based  on  the  internal  reports  that  are  reviewed  and  used  by  the 
Directors (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

The operating segments are identified by management based on the geographical region. Discrete financial information 
about each of these operating businesses is reported to the Board.  The reportable segments are based on aggregated 
operating segments determined by the similarity of  economic environment, as these are the sources of the Group’s 
major risks and have the most effect on the rates of return. 

Reportable Operating Segments Identified  

For management purposes, the Group has organised its operating segments into three reportable segments as follows:  

 

 

 

Sicily Channel Offshore Exploration and Evaluation Segment: This segment includes assets and activities that are 
associated with oil and gas exploration offshore Italy and Tunisia. 
Romania Exploration and Appraisal/Development Segment: This segment includes assets and activities that are 
associated with oil and gas exploration, appraisal and development in that region, and include the costs if the 
parent entity, Danube Petroleum Limited. 
Austria  Production  Segment:  This  segment  includes  assets  and  activities  that  are  associated  with  oil  and  gas 
production in that region. 

- 74 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 22 – SEGMENT INFORMATION - continued 

Management monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about 
resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss 
and  is  measured  consistently  with  operating  profit  or  loss  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  However,  the 
Group’s financing (including finance income) is managed on a group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. 

Accounting Policies  

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in note 1 
to the accounts. 

There have been no inter-segment transactions. 

It is the Group’s policy that if items of revenue and expense are not allocated to operating segments then any associated 
assets and liabilities are also not allocated to segments. This is to avoid asymmetrical allocations within segments which 
management believe would be inconsistent. 

The following items are not allocated to segments as they are not considered part of core operations of any segment 
and are managed on a Group basis. 

 
 
 

Interest revenue 
Foreign currency gains/(losses) 
Corporate costs 

- 75 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 22 – SEGMENT INFORMATION - continued 

Operating Segments 

Year ended 31 December 2020 

Revenue  and income 

Total segment revenue 
Result 
Segment result 
Reconciliation of segment profit after tax to net profit 
after tax: 
Unallocated revenue and income 
Foreign currency gains/(losses) 
Unallocated expenditure 

Net profit/(loss) after tax 

Assets 
Segment assets 
Reconciliation of segment assets: 
Unallocated cash 
Other  

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Segment liabilities 
Reconciliation of segment liabilities: 
Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Sicily 
Channel  
$ 

Romania 

$ 

Austria 
(Production) 

Total 
Operations  
$ 

$ 

- 

- 

6,833,016 

6,833,016 

6,833,016 

(52,373) 

(458,138) 

(2,976,509) 

(3,487,020) 

26,148 
(16,680) 
(1,009,124) 

(4,486,676) 

(3,336,223) 

9,611,753 

14,870,055 

21,145,585 

1,561,591 
8,089,297 

30,796,473 

(18,634) 

(301,323) 

(17,932,779) 

(18,252,736) 

(3,850,841) 

(22,103,577) 

Capital expenditure 
Segment capital expenditure – oil and gas assets 
Reconciliation of capital expenditure: 
Unallocated additions 

Total capital expenditure 

- 

7,747,515 

16,690,172 

24,437,687 

- 

24,437,687 

- 76 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 22 – SEGMENT INFORMATION - continued 

Operating Segments 

Year ended 31 December 2019 

Revenue  and income 

Total segment revenue 
Result 
Segment result 
Reconciliation of segment profit after tax to net profit 
after tax: 
Unallocated revenue and income 
Foreign currency gains/(losses) 
Unallocated expenditure 

Net profit/(loss) after tax 

Assets 
Segment assets 
Reconciliation of segment assets: 
Unallocated cash 
Other  

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Segment liabilities 
Reconciliation of segment liabilities: 
Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Sicily 
Channel  
$ 

Romania 

$ 

Austria 
(Production) 

Total 
Operations  
$ 

$ 

- 

- 

1,114,613 

1,114,613 

1,114,613 

(209,248) 

(180,987) 

140,108 

(250,127) 

17,209 
508,352 
(1,362,342) 

(1,086,908) 

15,167 

9,743,253 

20,861,329 

30,619,749 

1,384,584 
98,345 

32,102,678 

(275,698) 

(173,922) 

(16,250,618) 

(16,700,238) 

(4,882,474) 

(21,582,712) 

Capital expenditure 
Segment capital expenditure – oil and gas assets 
Reconciliation of capital expenditure: 
Unallocated additions 

Total capital expenditure 

- 

5,372,435 

17,633,809 

23,006,244 

- 

23,006,244 

- 77 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 23 – FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT  

The Group is exposed to market risk (commodity, currency and interest rate risks), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s 
overall risk  management  program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses different methods to measure different types 
of risk to which it is exposed. ADX’s Board of Directors (‘Board’) is responsible for approving ADX’s policies on risk oversight 
and management  and ensuring management  has developed and implemented effective risk  management  and internal 
controls. Risk management is carried out by the senior executives under these policies which have been approved by the 
Board. Management identifies, evaluates and, if necessary, hedges financial risks. 

Commodity price risk 
During the year the Group continued generating revenue from its Zistersdorf and Gaiselberg fields in Austria. With this oil 
and  gas  production  and  sales,  the  group  is  exposed  to  the  Brent  Benchmark  crude  oil  price  and  European  gas  price 
fluctuations. Exposure to oil and gas price risk is measured by monitoring the Group’s forecast financial position and cash 
flows with various assumptions. This analysis is regularly performed. Commodity prices’ hedging may be undertaken where 
the  Board  of  Directors  determines  that  a  hedging  strategy  is  appropriate  to  mitigate  potential  periods  of  adverse 
movements in commodity prices and protect forward cash flows to meet commitments. This will be balanced against the 
desire to expose shareholders to oil price upside and the reliability of production forecasts.  

In total, ADX’s subsidiary, ADX VIE GmbH, has fixed price swaps in place for the period between 1 January 2021 and 30 
April 2021 representing approximately 80% of its forecast proven (1P) production and fixed price swaps in place for the 
period between 1 May 2021 and 30 June 2021 representing circa 40% of its forecast proven (1P) production.  Refer to note 
17 for further information on derivatives. 

Fixed Price Swaps 

Barrels of Oil 
(BBL) 

Fixed Price 
USD per BBL 

January 2021 to April 2021 
January 2021 to June 2021 

12,216 
17,925 

USD 41.77 
USD 44.34 

The hedging program is designed to provide certainty of cash flows during a period of expected ongoing volatility. 

Currency risk 
The Group’s source currency for the majority of costs is in  EUR. Operating revenue is invoiced in EUR but is indexed to 
Dated Brent price (USD).  Currency risk arises where the value of a financial instrument or monetary item fluctuates due 
to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The exposure to currency risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and 
cash flow forecasting.  

The Board has formed the view that in the ordinary course of business it would not be beneficial for the Group to purchase 
forward contracts or other derivative financial instruments to hedge any currency risk.  Currency risk for operating revenue 
is hedged via hedging of the commodity as necessary (see section ‘Commodity price risk’).  

During the year the company undertook  capital raising activities via the issue of new shares on the ASX. These capital 
raisings are priced and received in AUD. Over the time period of a capital raising there is some short-term exposure to 
movements in the AUD to EUR exchange rates as part of the funds are used in Europe.  At 31 December 2020,  management 
has assessed that the entity’s exposure to foreign exchange movements is immaterial due to revenues and costs primarily 
in EUR and therefore no further analysis is provided. The Group manages its foreign exchange risk by constantly reviewing 
its exposure to commitments payable in foreign currency and ensuring appropriate cash balances are maintained in EUR 
and AUD, to meet current operational commitments. 

- 78 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 23 – FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES - continued 

Interest rate risk 
At  balance  date  the  Group’s  exposure  to  market  risk  for  changes  in  interest  rates  relates  primarily  to  the  Company’s 
borrowings. The Group constantly analyses its exposure to interest rates, with consideration given to potential renewal of 
existing positions, the mix of fixed and variable interest rates and the period to which deposits may be fixed. 

Given the very low interest rates for variable borrowings, the interest rate risk is considered immaterial. 

Borrowings – fixed rate 
Borrowings - variable 
Borrowings – variable (currently non-interest bearing) 

Total 

Liquidity risk 

31 December 2020 
$ 

31 December 2019 
$ 

3,527,654 
525,014 
795,475 

4,848,143 

4,600,000 
- 
- 

4,600,000 

Liquidity risk is the risk that Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that 
are  settled  by  delivering  cash  or  another  financial  asset.  The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  continuously  monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows with scenario analysis. As at reporting date the Group had sufficient cash reserves to meet 
its current requirements.  

The contractual maturity analysis of payables as at year end are: 

31 December 2020 

Trade and other payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Borrowings  

Total 

31 December 2019 

Trade and other payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Borrowings 

Total 

Total 

$ 

Less than 1 
Year 
$ 

Between 1-5 
Years 
$ 

1,948,686 
- 
4,848,143 

1,948,686 
- 
902,654 

- 
- 
3,945,489 

6,796,829 

2,851,340 

3,945,489 

2,182,032 
64,339 
4,600,000 

2,182,032 
64,339 
2,850,000 

- 
- 
1,750,000 

6,846,371 

5,096,371 

1,750,000 

- 79 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 23 – FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES - continued 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group has adopted the policy of dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral or 
other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The  Group measures 
credit risk on a fair value basis. 

Significant  cash  deposits  are  with  institutions  with  a  minimum  credit  rating  of  AA  (or  equivalent)  as  determined  by  a 
reputable credit rating agency e.g. Standard & Poor.   

The  Group  has  only  one  customer  for  operating  revenue  being  a  significant  company  in  Austria.    Revenue  is  received 
monthly and hence the credit risk deemed very low.  

The Group does not have any other significant credit risk exposure to a single counterparty or any group of counterparties 
having similar characteristics. 

NOTE 24 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Concession Agreements 

On 11 January 2021, ADX announced that it had executed concession agreements with the Federal Ministry responsible 
for  Mining  (“BMLRT”)  on  behalf  of  the  Republic  of  Austria  which  ratified  the  exploration,  production  and  gas  storage 
concession agreements (“AGS”) negotiated earlier in the year with the responsible BMLRT for Upper Austria.  The total 
term for the Upper Austria AGS is 16 years without any relinquishment and the first 4 year firm period commencing 1st 
January  2021.  ADX  has  entered  a  2  well  drilling  commitment,  however  the  minimum  financial  obligation  to  keep  the 
licenses in good standing is EUR 2.2 million for the first period. 

Hydrogen Storage 

On 20 January 2021, ADX announced that it had entered an agreement with Horváth & Partners (Horváth) to undertake a 
pre-feasibility assessment for hydrogen (H2) storage at ADX’s Gaiselberg and Zistersdorf fields in the Vienna Basin as well as 
the creation of a profitable hydrogen business model which will be complimentary and synergistic with ADX’s current oil and 
gas  energy  business  (Hydrogen  Study).  The  Hydrogen  Study  is  expected  to  be  undertaken  in  two  phases.  The  first  is  to 
establish the feasibility of the Fields for hydrogen storage and or green gas production, establish a joint venture partnership 
with renewable energy producers proximal to the fields and determine the availability of feasibility project funding. The 
second phase will be to establish a detailed business and finance plan for a future project. 

Share Purchase Plan Closed Over Subscribed 

On 3 February 2021, ADX announced its Share Purchase Plan (SPP), which closed on Friday, 29 January 2021, was significantly 
oversubscribed, with the Company receiving applications totalling approximately A$3.6 million, well in excess of the targeted 
amount  of  A$1  million.    The  Company  scaled-back  applications  to  a  total  of  $3  million.    Under  the  SPP,  each  Eligible 
Shareholder was entitled to subscribe for up to A$30,000 of new fully paid ordinary shares in the Company at the issue price 
of A$0.006 per share, subject to scale back. The SPP formed part of the capital raising as announced on 15 December 2020, 
which also comprised a Placement to institutional and sophisticated investors raising A$1.3 million at A$0.006 per share.  

In addition, one (1) free attaching unlisted option was issued for every two (2) shares issued under the SPP  (“SPP Options”).  
The exercise price of the SPP Options is A$0.008 with an expiry date of 15 June 2021.   

- 80 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

NOTE 24 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - continued 

Loan Note Options 

On 19 February 2021, 135,000,005 unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.018, expiring 26/11/2021 were cancelled.  
The Company was granted a waiver of ASX Listing Rule 6.23.3 to permit the Company to cancel the existing 135,000,005 
options  issued  to  Loan  Note Holders  (as  approved  by  Shareholders  on  6  December  2019)  and  issue  135,000,040  new, 
replacement options (as approved by Shareholders on 19 February 2021). 

Exercise of Unlisted Options 

The following unlisted options have been exercised at $0.008/share since year end: 
-  On 25 February 2021, 21,653,334 unlisted options  (raising $173,227); and 
-  On 22 March 2021, 7,210,470  unlisted options (raising $57,684). 

COVID-19 
The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and it is not practicable to estimate the potential future 
impact  after  the  reporting  date.  The  situation  is  rapidly  developing  and  is  dependent  on  measures  imposed  by  the 
governments,  such  as  maintaining  social  distancing  requirements,  quarantine,  travel  restrictions  and  any  economic 
stimulus that may be provided. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since 31 December 2020 that have or may significantly affect 
the operations, results, or state of affairs of the Group in future years.  

- 81 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 

ADX ENERGY LTD 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of ADX Energy Ltd (“the Company”) and its controlled entities (“the 
Group”)  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2020,  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended on that date and 
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration of the Company. 

In our opinion the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2020  and  of  its 

financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under these 
standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial  Report 
section  of  this  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and 
Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (Including  Independence 
Standards) (the “Code”) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given 
to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this 
auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. 

 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 

ADX ENERGY LTD (continued) 

Key Audit Matter – Revenue 

How our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter 

The Group started generating significant revenue of 
$6,833,016 
year 
predominantly from the sale of gas and oil in Austria.  

financial 

current 

the 

in 

We  do  not  consider  revenue  to  be  at  a  high  risk  of 
significant  misstatement,  however  due  to  the 
materiality in the context of the financial statements 
as  a  whole  and  being  the  first  year  of  significant 
proceeds from sales, this is considered to be an area 
which  had  an  effect  on  our  overall  strategy  and 
allocation  of  resources  in  planning  and  completing 
our audit. 

Our  procedures  over  the  existence  of  the  Group’s 
revenue included but were not limited to: 

•  Documenting and assessing the processes and 
revenue 

in  place 

record 

to 

controls 
transactions; and 

•  Testing a sample of revenue transactions and 
receipts  to  determine  they  were  recorded 
correctly.  

We  have  also  assessed  the  appropriateness  of  the 
disclosures included in the financial report. 

Key Audit Matter – Borrowings 

How our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter 

The  Group  recorded  a  significant  amount  of 
borrowings during the year.  

We do not consider borrowings to be at a high risk of 
significant  misstatement,  or  to  be  subject  to  a 
significant level of judgement.  However due to the 
materiality in the context of the financial statements 
as a whole, this is considered to be an area which had 
an  effect  on  our  overall  strategy  and  allocation  of 
resources in planning and completing our audit. 

Our  procedures  over  the  audit  of  the  borrowing 
balances  included  but  were  not  limited  to  the 
following: 

•  We  assessed  the  reasonable  accuracy  of  the 
interest calculation on the amounts borrowed; 

•  We  reviewed 

loan  agreements 

for  any 
securities  over 

potential  covenants  or 
borrowed funds; and 

•  We  reviewed  the  accuracy  of  allocation 
between  current  and  non-current  portions  of 
the borrowings. 

We  have  also  assessed  the  appropriateness  of  the 
disclosures included in the financial report. 

Key Audit Matter – Share-based Payments 

How our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter 

The  Group  recorded  a  significant  number  of  share-
based payments in the current year.  

We do not consider share-based payments to be at a 
high risk of significant misstatement, or to be subject 
to a significant level of judgement. However due to 
the  materiality  in  the  context  of  the  financial 
statements  as  a  whole,  this  is  considered  to  be  an 
area which had an effect on our overall strategy and 
allocation  of  resources  in  planning  and  completing 
our audit. 

Our  procedures  over  the  audit  of  share-based 
payments  included  but  were  not  limited  to  the 
following: 

•  We reconciled share-based payment balances 

to equity and reserve balances; 

•  We reviewed the valuation of the share-based 

payments; and 

•  We  reviewed  the  compliance  of  accounting 
treatment  of  the  share-based  payments  with 
AASB 2 Share-based Payment. 

We  have  also  assessed  the  appropriateness  of  the 
disclosures included in the financial report. 

 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 

ADX ENERGY LTD (continued) 

Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included  in  the  Group’s  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020,  but  does  not  include  the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed  we  conclude  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with the Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the  Group  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or cease operations, 
or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our  opinion.  Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx.   

We communicate with the directors regarding, amongst other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 

ADX ENERGY LTD (continued) 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other  matters  that  may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 

We describe those matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about 
the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected 
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communications. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 31 December 
2020.  

In our opinion the remuneration report of ADX Energy Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2020 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

Rothsay Auditing 

Dated 31 March 2021 

Daniel Dalla 
Partner 

ADX ENERGY LTD 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

Information as at 26 March 2021 

a)

Substantial Shareholders (who have lodged notices with ADX Energy Ltd)

Name 
Jetosea Pty Ltd 

Number of Shares Disclosed in 
Substantial Holder Notice 
166,676,404 

b)

Shareholder Distribution Schedule

Size of Holding 

1  - 
1,001  - 
5,001   - 
10,001   - 

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
        and over 

100,001 

Number of 
Shareholders 
173 
471 
374 
1,057

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

82,859 
1,492,183 
3,052,260 
50,187,929

1,104

2,439,196,241

Percentage of 
Issued Capital 
0.003 
0.060 
0.122 
2.012 
97.803 

Total Shareholders 

Number  of  shareholders  holding  less 
than a marketable parcel 

3,179 

1,562 

Voting Rights 

2,494,011,472 

100 

Subject  to  any  rights  or  restrictions  for  the  time  being  attached  to  any  class  or  classes  of  Shares,  at  meetings  of 
Shareholders or classes of Shareholders: 

(i)

each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy or attorney, Representative;

(ii)

on a  show of hands, every  person present  who is a  Shareholder or a  proxy, attorney or Representative of a
Shareholder has one vote; and

(iii) on a poll every member entitled to vote and present in person or by proxy or attorney or representative duly
authorised shall, in respect of each fully paid Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy,
attorney or Representative, have one vote for the Share, but in respect of partly paid Shares, shall have such
number of votes being equivalent to the proportion which the amount paid (not credited) is of the total amounts
paid and payable in respect of those Shares (excluding amounts credited).

There are no voting rights for Optionholders. 

c)

Securities Subject to Escrow:

4,162,409 ordinary shares are subject to voluntary escrow until 26 June 2021. 

- 86 -

 
ADX ENERGY LTD 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

d)

Twenty largest shareholders:

Name 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
JETOSEA PTY LTD
GILLARD SUPERANNUATION PTY LIMITED 

1.
2.
3.
4. MR PAUL FINK
5. WINDMERE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
6.
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
7. MR BRIAN THOMAS CLAYTON + MRS JANET CLAYTON
IRONSIDE PTY LTD 
8.
9. WARROORAH PTY LTD 
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15. MRS AMANDA GRACE SPARKS
16.
17. MR PETER LIGONIS
18. MS SIHOL MARITO GULTOM

ANDREW DUNCAN MURDOCH
COMSEC NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
BRAZELL PTY LTD 
KENLOW (1982) PTY LTD 
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

19. 

20. 

MR ALAN GEORGE BROOKS + MRS PHILIPPA CLAIRE BROOKS 
MR TIMOTHY FRANCIS CLIVE MCDONNELL + MRS MILA MCDONNELL


Remaining Holders Balance 

Shares on issue 

e) Unlisted Options (Holders of more than 20%):

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares 
205,532,852 
161,676,404 
100,000,000 
72,831,971 
54,749,090 
37,847,774 
33,333,333 
31,805,042 
25,164,160 
25,005,000 
24,841,793 
23,839,500 
23,250,000 
21,983,688 
21,134,249 
21,007,763 
20,105,522 
20,000,000 

19,500,000 

18,888,888 

% of 
Issued 
Capital 
8.24 
6.48 
4.01 
2.92 
2.20 
1.52 
1.34 
1.27 
1.01 
1.00 
1.00 
0.95 
0.93 
0.88 
0.85 
0.84 
0.81 
0.80 

0.78 

0.76 

962,497,029 

38.59 

1,531,514,443 

2,494,011,472 

Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Unlisted Options 
Total Options  

Number 
345,495,007 
5,000,000 
67,500,020 
67,500,020 
6,354,086 
10,864,955 
3,954,545 
4,106,250 
12,578,571 
9,451,563 
8,470,981 
9,882,811 
551,158,809 

Exercise Price 
0.8 cents 
1.3 cents 
1.0 cents 
1.5 cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 
Nil cents 

Expiry Date 
15/06/2021 
26/06/2021 
26/05/2022 
26/11/2023 
31/05/2022 
31/05/2023 
31/10/2023 
31/01/2024 
26/06/2024 
31/07/2024 
31/10/2024 
31/01/2025 

Holders of >20% 
No holders > 20% 
Mr Edouard Etienvre (100%) 
(i) 
(i) 
Eonia Pty Ltd (100%) 
Mr Ian Tchacos (100%) 
Mr Ian Tchacos (100%) 
Mr Ian Tchacos (100%) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 

- 87 -

ADX ENERGY LTD 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

(i) Holders of more than 20%

Name
Jetosea Pty Ltd 
Others (each holding less than 20%) 
Unlisted options expiring 26/5/2022 

# 
57,857,160 
9,642,860 
67,500,020 

# 
Name 
57,857,160 
Jetosea Pty Ltd 
9,642,860 
Others (each holding less than 20%) 
Unlisted options expiring 26/11/2023  67,500,020 

% 
85.71 
14.29 
100 

% 
85.71 
14.29 
100 

(ii) Holders of more than 20%

Name
Directors:  
Paul Fink 
Ian Tchacos  
Unlisted options expiring 26/6/24 

# 

% 

6,578,571 
6,000,000 
12,578,571 

52.3 
47.7 
100 

(iii) Holders of more than 20%

Name
Directors:  
Paul Fink 
Ian Tchacos  
Unlisted options expiring 31/7/24 

# 

% 

3,373,438 
6,078,125 
9,451,563 

35.69 
64.31 
100 

(i) Holders of more than 20%

Name
Directors:  
Paul Fink 
Ian Tchacos  
Unlisted options expiring 31/10/24 

# 

% 

3,354,910 
5,116,071 
8,470,981 

39.6 
60.4 
100 

(iv) Holders of more than 20%

Name
Directors:  
Paul Fink 
Ian Tchacos  
Unlisted options expiring 31/1/25 

# 

% 

2,632,811 
7,250,000 
9,882,811 

26.64 
73.36 
100 

- 88 -

ADX ENERGY LTD 

TENEMENT SCHEDULE 

Oil AND GAS ASSETS 
Europe and North Africa 

Project       

Onshore Austria 

ADX Group 
Interest (%) 
100% 

Operator 

ADX 

Permit 

and 

Zistersdorf 
Gaiselberg 
Production 
License Note 1 

Upper Austria AGS Licenses Note 1 

 Upper 
AGS 

Austria 

100% 

ADX 

Onshore Romania – Parta Note 2 

EX-10 PARTA 

Onshore Romania – Iecea Mare Production Licence 
Note 2

Iecea Mare 

100% 

100% 

ADX 

ADX 

Offshore Italy, Nilde – awarded application Note 3 

d363 C.R.-.AX 

100% 

ADX 

Note 1: Concession agreements for exploration, production and gas storage in Upper Austria (Upper Austria AGS) 
were signed on the 8th of January 2021 between ADX and Federal Ministry responsible for Mining (“BMLRT”) on 
behalf of the Republic of Austria.  

Note 2: ADX holds a 49.2% shareholding in Danube Petroleum Limited (Danube). The remaining shareholding in 
Danube is held by Reabold Resources Plc. Danube via ADX Energy Panonia Srl holds a 100% interest in the Parta 
Exploration license (including a 100% interest in the Parta Appraisal Sole Risk Project) and a 100% interest in the 
Iecea Mare Production license. ADX is the operator of the permit pursuant to a Services Agreement with Danube. 

Note 3:  ADX has commenced a process with the Italian Designated Authority to convert the exclusively awarded 
application to a ratified licence.  This process was commenced after the award by the Ministry of Industry.   

- 89 -