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AJ Bell

ajb · LSE Financial Services
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Ticker ajb
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Sector Financial Services
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Employees 501-1000
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FY2025 Annual Report · AJ Bell
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Driving 
growth 
AJ Bell plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025

…by making investing easy 
As one of the UK’s leading investment platforms, our goal 
is to help our customers take control of their finances. 
We want them to feel secure, because they are investing 
in their future – closing the gap between where they are 
today and where they want to be tomorrow.
That’s why everything we do – from offering great-value 
propositions, to delivering expert customer support – 
is designed to make investing easier. 
A strategy that is always on!
	 Ease of use
	 Trust
	 Low-cost
  Read more on page 14
Driving growth…
Strategic report 
01	 Our purpose
02	 Performance highlights
04	 Investment case
06	 Chair’s statement
08	 Market overview
11	 Business model
12	 Chief Executive Officer’s review
14	 Strategy 
18	 Key performance indicators
20	 Chief Financial Officer’s review
25	 Stakeholder engagement
28	 Section 172 statement
30	 Responsible business
50	 Climate-related 
financial disclosures
57	 Non-financial and sustainability 
information statement
58	 Risk management
61	 Principal risks and uncertainties
68	 Viability statement
Governance
70	 Chair’s introduction
71	 Governance at a glance
72	 Board of Directors
74	 Corporate Governance report
82	 Nomination Committee report
85	 Audit Committee report
91	 Risk & Compliance 
Committee report
94	 Directors’ Remuneration report
113	 Directors’ report
117	 Statement of Directors’ 
responsibilities
Financial statements
119	 Independent auditors’ report 
to the members of AJ Bell plc
125	Consolidated income statement
126	Consolidated statement 
of financial position
127	 Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity
128	Consolidated statement 
of cash flows
129	Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements
153 Company statement 
of financial position
154	Company statement 
of changes in equity
155	Notes to the Company 
financial statements
Other information
160	Consolidated unaudited 
five‑year summary
161	 Alternative performance 
measures
162	Glossary
163	Definitions
164	Company information
For more information,  
visit our corporate website 
ajbell.co.uk/group
Financial statements
Governance
Strategic report
Other information

Our purpose
Our purpose is…
To help 
people 
invest
We want to make investing  
as easy as possible for our 
customers, to enable them  
to take control of their finances  
and realise their financial goals.
Made possible by our guiding principles
Principled
We act with integrity
Knowledgeable
We know our stuff
Straightforward
We simplify the complex
Personal
We put people first
Ambitious
We set high standards
Creating value for our stakeholders by growing our business responsibly
Our customers  
and their advisers
Our people 
Our shareholders 
 
Other stakeholders 
 
  See our responsible business section p30
We make investing easy
There are three strategic drivers that inform what we deliver to customers and advisers and how we do it.
Ease of use
We make it easy for customers to invest
Trust
We earn the trust of our customers
Low-cost
We offer great value to our customers
  See our strategy p14
We serve the needs of our customers
We offer a range of products to help our customers and advisers achieve their financial goals.
Advised market
D2C market
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Strategic report

Performance highlights
Another year of  
organic growth
Revenue
£317.8m 
+18%
Profit before tax (PBT) 
£137.8m
+22%
Dividend per share 
14.25p 
+14%
Assets under administration (AUA) 
£108.2bn
+17% 
Net flows
£7.5bn 
+23%
Total customers 
657,000 
+18%
Key highlights
•	 Increased customer numbers: total customers 
increased by 100,000 in the year.
•	 Continued growth: total AUA surpassed £100 billion 
for the first time, representing a major milestone for 
the business. 
•	 Record financial performance: our diversified revenue 
model delivered revenue growth of 18%, with higher 
revenue margins and an increase in profit before tax 
of 22%.
•	 Substantial shareholder returns: we have returned 
a total of £96.9 million to shareholders via our 
progressive dividend and share buyback programmes. 
•	 Delivered excellent customer service: a 4.9-star 
Trustpilot rating, an increase from 4.8 in FY24.
•	 Strong culture: placed tenth overall in the Super 
Large category of the Great Place to Work® 
UK’s Best Workplaces™ for 2025. 
  See KPIs on pages 18 and 19
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Driving growth by making investing easy
 
Everything from setting up an account to 
managing investments is smooth and 
straightforward. The platform is easy to use, 
customer support is reliable, and the whole 
process feels professional and efficient. 
I’d highly recommend AJ Bell to anyone 
looking for a trustworthy and user-friendly 
investment platform.”
Alison
AJ Bell customer
As easy as
Sunday 
mornings
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Investment case
A compelling 
investment proposition
We have a proven track record of delivering consistently strong 
organic growth. Our efficient business model and strong capital 
position allow us to continually invest in our brand and propositions 
– an approach that has already generated substantial returns. 
There is an exciting market opportunity ahead which supports 
our ambitious growth plans. 
Platform customers 
’000
FY20
FY21
281
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
644
542
477
426
368
Platform AUA 
£bn
FY20
FY21
49.7
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
103.3
86.5
70.9
64.1
65.3
Capital returns 
£m
FY20
FY21
19.7
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
96.9
47.4
33.3
50.4
29.1
  Ordinary dividend 
  Special dividend 
  Buyback
Our business model	
  See p11
A profitable and scalable platform with 
long-term margin expansion opportunities
PBT margin 
43.4%
Our customers	
  See p16
A growing base of loyal, 
high‑quality customers
Net new platform customers in FY25 
102,000
Cash generation	
  See p20
A highly cash-generative and capital-
light model which supports a progressive 
annual ordinary dividend
Successive years of dividend growth 
21 years
Quality of earnings	
  See p20
Largely recurring revenue, from a 
diversified mix of revenue streams
Diversified mix of revenue types 
£317.8m
Our people	
  See p37
An entrepreneurial management 
team and a highly engaged workforce
Staff with shares in AJ Bell 
81%
Our market 	
  See p8
A growing market within the UK 
retail savings and investment industry
Total addressable market 
£3.7tn
Our propositions	
  See p15
An award-winning platform operating in 
both advised and D2C market segments, 
with in-house investment solutions 
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By embracing new technologies and GenAI 
across our platform, we’ve enhanced our 
service delivery while increasing our straight-
through processing capabilities. From 
automated back-office processes to smarter 
service interactions, we’re elevating efficiency, 
strengthening reliability, and driving 
productivity so our customers experience 
the seamless service they expect, every time.”
Mo Tagari
Chief Technology Officer
Our investment case in action
We administer over £100 billion of our customers’ 
investments, settling millions of trades and hundreds 
of thousands of pension payments in the year – 
a testament to the robustness of our hybrid technology 
model. Continuous investment in our platform delivers 
propositional developments and ensures a reliable 
service, allowing our customers to invest when they 
choose. Increasingly, we leverage generative AI (GenAI) 
to streamline back-office processes, enabling us to 
operate at scale and maintain the high standards our 
customers expect.
5
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Chair’s statement
Dear shareholder
I am delighted to begin this statement by 
reflecting on another excellent set of results 
for the business, with impressive growth in both 
our total customer numbers and AUA. Over the 
past 12 months, total customer numbers have 
increased by 100,000 to 657,000 and we 
delivered £7.5 billion of platform net inflows, 
ending the year with total AUA of £108.2 billion. 
We have also delivered PBT growth of 22% to 
£137.8 million whilst managing our underlying 
costs and continuing to invest in the business. 
This is a testament to the strength of our 
management team and our people, who 
consistently deliver with purpose and efficiency. 
Their continued focus on providing outstanding 
service, at a low cost for our customers, is 
fundamental to our success. It also demonstrates 
the strength of our brand and the potential for 
sustained long-term growth, which Michael 
outlines in more detail on pages 12 and 13. 
Over the past year, the Board has focused 
on our long-term strategy and articulating 
our vision for AJ Bell. Having doubled the size 
of the platform business in the past five years, 
we are now looking ahead and setting ourselves 
ambitious targets to scale the platform and 
deliver for all of our key stakeholders. 
Culture, purpose and 
stakeholder engagement
The Board monitors and reviews our culture 
through both the culture dashboard and the 
broader feedback that we receive from employees. 
This year, we were officially certified by Great 
Place to Work® for the second year running, 
maintaining our score of 83%. I was also 
delighted that, following our first year of entry, 
AJ Bell placed tenth overall in the Super Large 
category of their UK’s Best Workplaces™. 
Alongside that, the business continues to 
operate an annual free share scheme and 81% 
of our employees now hold shares in AJ Bell. 
Having our teams invested in the success of 
the business in this way is one of the key drivers 
behind our strong culture. 
During the year, in my role as the nominated 
Employee Engagement Director, I engaged with 
our Employee Voice Forum (EVF). The EVF is a 
great way to gather perspectives across key areas 
that really matter to our people. Once again, 
I have found these to be high-quality discussions 
covering a range of topics, including how we 
can make our products and services better for 
our customers. It has been a real pleasure to join 
fellow Non-Executive Directors and our CFO, 
Peter Birch, in seeing the levels of collaboration 
and enthusiasm during these sessions. 
This year we celebrated a significant milestone for 
the AJ Bell Foundation, which has now donated 
over £1 million since its launch in 2023, providing 
valuable support to our local communities and 
beyond. The purpose of the Foundation is to 
create long-term impact in communities by 
supporting initiatives that improve education, 
social mobility, and overall wellbeing. 
We have continued to maintain a high level of 
engagement with our shareholders this year. 
I recently attended a shareholder dinner with 
our Senior Independent Director, Evelyn Bourke. 
This was a great opportunity to listen to our 
shareholders’ views on the business and how 
they feel management is performing. The event 
was thoroughly enjoyable with some really 
positive feedback, which reaffirmed my 
confidence in both our leadership and our 
long-term strategic direction.
Capital allocation
During the year, we have returned £44.6 million 
of surplus capital to shareholders via our share 
buyback programmes. This reflects our 
confidence in the long-term prospects of the 
business and the strength of our capital position. 
In line with our commitment to a progressive 
dividend, the Board is pleased to announce 
a final ordinary dividend of 9.75 pence per 
share. The final ordinary dividend will be paid, 
subject to shareholder approval at our AGM on 
4 February 2026, to shareholders on the register 
at the close of business on 15 January 2026.
Culture that delivers results
 
These impressive results reflect 
the strength and focus of our 
management team and our 
people.” 
Fiona Clutterbuck
Chair
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Strategic report

Total ordinary dividend per share
14.25 pence
This brings the total ordinary dividend for 
the financial year to 14.25 pence per share, 
representing an increase of 14% on the 
previous year.
Consideration of our wider stakeholders 
in some of our key decisions in the year 
are outlined in our Section 172 statement 
on pages 28 and 29.
Board structure and updates
Following a number of changes in 2024, the 
composition of the Board has remained stable 
in 2025. 
The Board benefits from a wide array of skills 
and experience which we continually keep 
under review. Following last year’s external 
Board evaluation, we wanted to further enhance 
our effectiveness and optimise our strategic 
decision-making capabilities. Diversity of 
thought has previously been recognised as one 
of the Board’s key strengths. To delve deeper 
into this area, we engaged an external facilitator 
for part of our Board Strategy Day. This session 
resulted in a set of objectives focused on various 
aspects, including the advantages of disruptive 
thinking.
With respect to the diverse range of experience 
represented on the Board, I have been delighted 
with the contributions from our newest 
Non-Executive Directors, Fiona Fry and Julie 
Chakraverty. Since joining us, Fiona has brought 
a fresh perspective to her role as Chair of the 
Risk & Compliance Committee, and we have 
benefitted from her many years of risk advisory 
experience, as she has aided in further 
embedding our risk management framework 
within the business. Julie has also brought 
valuable insight that has enriched our 
discussions around our technology strategy, 
particularly user experience and cybercrime. 
Evelyn Bourke, Senior Independent Director, 
will be stepping down from the Board as a 
Non-Executive Director of the Company with 
effect from 4 February 2026 and will therefore 
not be seeking re-election at the Company’s 
forthcoming AGM. On behalf of the Board, 
I would like to express my enormous gratitude 
to Evelyn for her invaluable contribution since 
joining the Board in July 2021. I personally wish 
to thank her for the support she has provided 
as Senior Independent Director and for her 
wisdom and humour. I wish her the very best 
for the future. 
Fiona Fry, Chair of the Risk & Compliance 
Committee, has kindly agreed to take on the 
role of Senior Independent Director and I look 
forward to working with her as she takes on this 
additional role.
Succession planning remains a priority, and we 
will consider Non-Executive Director succession 
during 2026, alongside our existing focus on 
Executive Committee succession.
Looking ahead
AJ Bell continues to be a highly cash-generative 
business, supported by a consistent track record 
of delivering growth. The recent sale of our 
Platinum SIPP and SSAS business, which 
completed after the year end in November, 
has streamlined our business model, allowing 
us to focus on further enhancing our dual-
channel platform. 
As we embark upon our ambitious growth plans, 
the Board’s role in sustaining our strong and 
unique culture will be crucial. This includes 
balancing the focus on efficiency and scalability, 
without compromising on our core purpose of 
helping people to invest. 
Although we have seen strong performance in 
the markets this year, there remains volatility and 
uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment. 
However, there are clearly significant opportunities 
within the platform market. With our strategic 
direction and continued excellence in providing 
a low-cost and easy-to-use platform, the Board 
is confident that the business is well positioned 
to take advantage of these opportunities. 
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank 
our management team and all of our people 
for their hard work and dedication during what 
has been another highly successful year. 
Fiona Clutterbuck 
Chair
3 December 2025
Chair’s statement
Also see other relevant sections
  See Section 172 statement p28
  See Our Compliance with the Code p70
  See Board changes p72
  See Board activities p76
 
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Strategic report

6.1%
8.2%
2021
2020
2019
2018
2025
2024
2023
2022
1.0
0.4
0.6
0.8
0.3
0.5
0.9
0.4
0.5
0.4
1.0
0.6
0.5
0.7
1.2
0.8
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.6
AJ Bell has increased its market share
10%
CAGR
Market overview
A significant growth opportunity
A fast-growing platform market
The investment platform market continues to grow, by attracting 
assets held off-platform in legacy products as investors seek the 
flexibility and control that platforms offer. Since 2018, the platform 
market has doubled in size, growing from £0.6 trillion to £1.2 trillion 
at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10%. During that time, 
AJ Bell has increased its share of the growing market from 6.1% to 
8.2%.
There remains a significant market growth opportunity, 
with £2.5 trillion of the £3.7 trillion addressable market still held 
off-platform. Our dual-channel model, operating at scale in both 
the advised and D2C segments of the market, enables us to capture 
assets across the whole addressable market.
UK platform market
£tn
  Advised AUA 
  D2C AUA
~£3.7tn
total addressable market 
A significant  
off-platform opportunity
~£2.5tn
AJ Bell  
platform AUA 
£103.3bn
A fast-growing  
platform market
~£1.2tn
10% CAGR
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Market overview
The market opportunity
The UK investment platform market forms part of the broader 
UK savings and investment industry. Across the industry, trillions 
of pounds of assets are held by individuals in products such as 
pensions, ISAs, general investment accounts, bonds and cash 
savings, with a significant proportion held off-platform in legacy 
products offered by banks, building societies, investment 
managers, pension schemes, stockbrokers and life insurance 
companies. 
Investment platforms are increasingly attracting assets previously 
held in these legacy products, driven by the improved customer 
outcomes they can deliver, such as the ability to manage 
investments easily in one place, increased flexibility and 
investment choice, and often lower charges. As a result, 
there is an established trend of non-platform assets gradually 
moving into the platform market that is expected to continue.
The total addressable market for platforms is currently estimated 
to be worth £3.7 trillion. With one-third of this currently held on 
platforms, there is a significant long-term growth opportunity for 
investment platforms.
The advised and D2C market segments have both increased at 
similar rates, underpinned by long-term structural growth drivers 
and individuals taking greater control of their financial future. 
AJ Bell is one of only a few platforms operating at scale in both 
the advised and D2C market segments.
Our dual-channel business model ensures that we are positioned 
to capture assets from the whole addressable market, irrespective 
of whether they are self-managed or supported by a financial 
adviser. This maximises our opportunity to increase our share of 
assets flowing into the platform market, driving further market 
share gains over the long term.
Long-term structural growth drivers
The long-term drivers that are shaping our industry and driving new growth opportunities.
	 Society and demographics
UK state pension age is  
due to reach 67 by 2028
The UK’s ageing population and increased life 
expectancy have led to an increase in state 
retirement age, causing people wishing to retire 
earlier to be increasingly reliant on private 
pensions and savings. There are now over 33 
million members of private-sector DC pensions 
in the UK. This is driving people to be more 
actively engaged with their savings and 
investments from an earlier age.
	 Increased private 
pension participation
The workplace pension participation rate in 
the UK has increased from 47% to 82% since 
2012
There is an increasing requirement for individuals 
to take greater personal responsibility for their 
retirement provision, evidenced by the UK 
Government’s policies in relation to pension 
freedoms, auto-enrolment and tax-efficient 
savings and investments.
	 Shift to digital investment platforms
An estimated ~£7 trillion of UK wealth will pass 
between generations over the next 30 years
Technological innovation has made the 
investment platform market more accessible 
to a broader range of retail investors 
who are increasingly looking for simple, intuitive 
products to help them achieve their long-term 
financial goals. A significant proportion of UK 
household wealth is held by older generations 
– the transfer of this wealth to younger 
generations will increase the need for financial 
advice and guidance, and support the continued 
structural shift to digital investment platforms.
	 Boosting the UK investment culture
Only ~3% of UK individuals’ assets are invested 
in stocks, bonds and funds, compared to ~30% 
in the USA
Traditional asset classes such as cash and 
property – long favoured by UK investors – 
have become increasingly tax inefficient, 
prompting a reassessment of portfolio 
strategies. The UK Government has signalled a 
clear ambition to broaden participation in retail 
investing, recognising its potential to support 
long-term wealth creation and economic 
resilience. Targeted Support rules have the 
potential to drive this, with the rules expected 
to be in effect from April 2026. 
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Strategic report

Market overview
Key themes in the platform market
We respond to market trends that have the potential to impact our business, ensuring we 
remain well-positioned to continue capturing growth opportunities
Advice gap 
Many individuals who would benefit from financial 
advice are unable to afford it, and rising regulatory 
requirements make delivering advice more 
expensive. To address this, there is a need to improve 
adviser efficiency, so they can serve customers more 
cost-effectively. D2C platforms also have an 
opportunity to better support retail investors through 
the FCA’s Targeted Support proposals. 
Pensions and ISA legislative change 
From April 2027, IHT will be introduced on unspent 
pension assets at death, and the annual Cash ISA limit 
will be cut to £12,000 for people under 65, whilst the 
Stocks & Shares ISAs will remain at £20,000.
Speculation around pension tax changes drove an 
increase in both contributions and tax-free cash 
withdrawals in the months leading up to the Budget.
Competitive landscape
The platform market remains attractive, drawing 
substantial capital that is reshaping the competitive 
landscape. New entrants, particularly in the D2C 
market, have introduced innovative propositions. 
The advised market is also seeing growing adviser 
consolidation. This has led to varied approaches 
across pricing, service models, functionality, 
customer experience and brand activity.
How we are responding
The proposed Targeted Support framework creates an 
opportunity for platforms to offer tailored investment 
suggestions to retail investors with similar characteristics. 
This has the potential to increase retail investment 
participation in the UK, bridging the gap between general 
guidance and holistic financial advice. Pending final regulatory 
rules, we plan to implement Targeted Support initially 
within certain customer journeys on our AJ Bell platform.
We are driving adviser efficiency through deeper 
integration with the adviser ecosystem, including 
partnerships that streamline bulk migrations, and provide 
portfolio analysis links and free financial planning tools. 
We launched AJ Bell Touch, our simplified advised 
proposition, in June 2025 and are enhancing cash 
management and investment automation on our full-
service advised platform.
How we are responding
Pensions remain the UK’s primary tax-advantaged 
retirement savings vehicle, though inheritance tax changes 
may influence estate planning for wealthier customers. 
Financial advisers will be crucial in helping individuals to 
adapt their portfolios, and to support this we are launching 
a new onshore bond link via our advised platform towards 
the end of the year. The change to the Cash ISA limit will 
not have a material impact on the business, but represents 
a missed opportunity to more meaningfully encourage 
retail investing in the UK.
We continue to engage with Government and regulators, 
advocating for policies that support long-term retail 
investors. We have consistently made representations to 
the Treasury calling for a public commitment to stability in 
the pension tax system throughout this Parliament, 
focusing on tax-free cash and tax relief.
How we are responding
We continually monitor the competitive landscape to ensure 
our propositions remain at the forefront of the market. 
Our scalable business model drives operational gearing, 
allowing us to reinvest the benefits of scale into our 
propositions, pricing and brand. We offer a trusted, 
easy-to-use platform with broad functionality, award-
winning service and competitive pricing – driving strong 
growth in customers and AUA over many years. 
From a position of financial strength, we are investing 
in our long-term growth ambitions. Our combination of 
full-service and simplified propositions, across advised and 
D2C markets, gives us a strong competitive position relative 
to incumbents and new entrants. This will help us to deliver 
further growth in FY26 and beyond.
Link to strategy:
Link to strategy:
Link to strategy:
10
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Strategic report

Business model
How we do it
 
What we do
 
Resources and inputs
Brand and reputation
With over 30 years of experience, 
we have built a trusted brand through 
our high-quality service and platform 
propositions. We raise brand awareness 
through a combination of sponsorship, 
PR, social media and referrals. 
A well-invested technology 
infrastructure 
We operate a hybrid technology model 
whereby our platform user interfaces 
are developed in-house, whilst our 
core back-office systems are outsourced 
to industry expert software providers. 
This model provides a number of 
benefits, including the ability to build 
adaptable, easy-to-use interfaces, 
and reduces the cost of regulatory 
compliance.
People and culture
Our success is built on delivering 
a high-quality service through the 
skills and passion of our people.
Financial strength
We are a materially debt-free business 
which holds sufficient funds to more 
than meet our regulatory capital 
requirements and support ongoing 
investment in the business.
A range of in-house funds and MPS solutions which support 
our offerings in both the advised and D2C market segments
A range of in-house funds and MPS solutions which support 
our offerings in both the advised and D2C market segments
Our capital allocation priorities
As we grow and scale efficiently, we 
will continue to invest in strategic 
initiatives to deliver long-term growth.
We aim to pay shareholders a progressive 
ordinary dividend and will consider both 
the appropriateness of, and mechanism 
for, returning surplus capital to 
shareholders on an annual basis.
Driven by our revenue model
Our revenue model includes a mix of 
fixed fees, ad valorem and transactional 
charges which provide a balance 
of inflation protection and resilience 
in the face of economic and capital 
market fluctuations. A significant 
portion of our revenues are recurring, 
in the form of charges levied on an 
annual or other periodic basis.
Delivering value for
Our customers and their advisers
An easy-to-use investment platform that 
they can trust. It provides helpful content 
and knowledgeable customer support 
that enables them to manage their 
investments at a low cost, whether directly 
or with the help of a financial adviser.
Platform customer retention rate
94.1%
Our people
A positive and inclusive workplace 
with a strong, purpose-led culture. 
A company that is committed to 
investing in the development of its 
staff to help them fulfil their potential.
A competitive pay and benefits 
package that fairly rewards staff.
Staff promotions
c.200
Our shareholders
Sustained organic growth driven 
by our successful business model.
Strong financial performance which 
funds further investment in the business, 
whilst growing shareholder returns.
Total shareholder returns
£96.9m
Our strategy
There are three strategic drivers that 
inform what we deliver to customers 
and advisers and how we do it.
  Ease of use
  Trust
  Low-cost
Investment solutions
Underpinned by factors that 
determine our long-term growth
Market overview
  See p8
Stakeholders
  See p25
Responsible business
  See p30
Risk management
  See p58
Governance
  See p70
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AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
11
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Chief Executive Officer’s review
Sustained growth in 
an expanding market
Our dual-channel platform delivered a 
record increase in customer numbers in the 
year and platform AUA surpassed £100 billion, 
a significant milestone for the business. These 
achievements are underpinned by our market-
leading customer service, trusted brand and 
low-cost, easy-to-use propositions. 
Over the past five years, we have successfully 
doubled the size of our platform business, 
continually investing in our brand, digital 
marketing capability and product change 
delivery to drive that growth.
With two-thirds of the estimated £3.7 trillion 
addressable market still held off-platform, our 
dual-channel model, serving both the advised 
and D2C markets, together with our strong 
capital position, enables us to capitalise on this 
significant growth opportunity. We will continue 
to invest in our business to position us to increase 
our share of the growing platform market. 
Excellent results 
Platform customers increased by a record 
102,000 in the year, representing growth of 19% 
to finish the year at 644,000 (FY24: 542,000). 
Platform AUA has risen by 19% to £103.3 billion 
(FY24: £86.5 billion) and we delivered platform 
net inflows of £7.5 billion, a 23% increase on the 
prior year (FY24: £6.1 billion). 
Our performance in the D2C market has been 
a particular highlight, with record growth in new 
customers reflecting the success of multi-year 
investment to increase brand awareness and 
digital marketing capabilities. Our advised 
proposition delivered robust growth, with 
record gross inflows offset by heightened 
outflows. There were two principal causes 
of these outflows: elevated pension lump 
sum withdrawals caused by the uncertainty 
surrounding the 2024 and 2025 UK budgets, 
and increased transfers out following adviser 
consolidation activity. Global equity markets 
recovered strongly from the market volatility 
experienced in spring, with favourable market 
movements contributing £9.3 billion 
(FY24: £9.5 billion) to total platform AUA.
AJ Bell Investments’ AUM increased by 31% 
to £8.9 billion (FY24: £6.8 billion). Our award-
winning range of simple, low-cost investment 
solutions continues to grow, with strong inflows 
from both advised and D2C customers. 
Our diversified revenue model delivered 
revenue growth of 18% to £317.8 million 
(FY24: £269.4 million), with an increase across 
our custody fee, interest income and dealing 
commission revenue streams. 
Profit before tax increased by 22% to 
£137.8 million (FY24: £113.3 million), driven by 
operational gearing and higher revenue margins 
in the period, notwithstanding this being the 
first full year following implementation of our 
price reductions package in April 2024. 
Shareholder returns and capital
We have a track record of achieving consistently 
strong growth whilst returning capital to 
shareholders. In FY25, we have returned 
£96.9 million to shareholders via two share 
buyback programmes, which together totalled 
£44.6 million, and dividends of £52.3 million. 
A further £7.9 million of shares were 
repurchased after the year end. This year, 
our record financial results and strong capital 
position enable us to recommend an increase 
to our ordinary dividend for the twenty-first 
successive year. Given our significant surplus 
capital, we are also initiating a new share 
buyback programme of up to £50 million, 
which will run throughout the entirety of FY26.
Investing for growth
Our highly scalable business model enables 
us to drive operational gearing and continually 
reinvest into the growth of the business.
Each year, we leverage our scale, enabling us 
to manage our costs effectively and ensuring we 
can sustain our highly competitive pricing levels 
over the long term. Despite widespread 
inflationary pressures, we were able to introduce 
a package of price reductions and increased 
interest rates paid on customer cash balances in 
2024, which taken together deliver annualised 
savings to customers of over £20 million.
Investing for long-term growth 
 
This has been another excellent 
year for the business, surpassing 
£100 billion in platform AUA 
and attracting over 100,000 
new customers to our platform. 
We’re continuing to invest in 
our brand and propositions 
to drive growth in a market 
with significant opportunity.” 
Michael Summersgill
Chief Executive Officer
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

This year we extended the length and reach 
of our multi-channel ‘Feel good investing’ 
advertising campaign, which complemented our 
title sponsorship of the Great Run Series, resulting 
in brand awareness and D2C new business 
reaching record levels. We are also constantly 
evolving our digital marketing capabilities in line 
with market and customer trends. This is enabling 
us to effectively and efficiently reach our target 
market, providing a solid foundation for further 
growth in customer numbers and gross flows.
We have also accelerated the pace of our change 
delivery to drive continuous improvement in our 
propositions, with a focus on ease of use. This 
includes increasing automation in the adviser 
journey, allowing advisers to serve their clients 
more efficiently, and launching a new D2C 
website that offers improved navigation and 
enhanced content delivery. Since the launch 
of the new website, engagement has improved 
significantly, with the average session duration 
increasing by 58% and returning visitors up 16%. 
Development is underway to launch a new 
AJ Bell app in FY26 as we aim to deliver a more 
tailored investing experience for our customers.
Given the success of our investment in these 
growth drivers, we are planning significant 
additional spend on our brand, marketing 
capabilities and propositions to drive further 
organic growth in FY26.
Our people are integral to our continued growth, 
and I am pleased to report that our high level of 
staff engagement has enabled us to achieve 
Great Place to Work® certification, placing us 
among the top 10 in the Super Large category 
of their UK’s Best Workplaces™ for 2025. 
Our ongoing investment in pay and benefits, 
including a free share scheme that now sees 
81% of employees holding company shares, 
supports a strong, purpose-led culture. This 
is reflected through our exceptional customer 
service which has seen us achieve a market-
leading 4.9-star Trustpilot rating for the first 
time. Even during periods of peak demand 
in response to market volatility, our teams’ 
commitment to serve our customers shone 
through, with 96% of calls in the year answered 
within just 20 seconds. 
In November 2025 we completed the sale of 
our Platinum SIPP and SSAS business (part of our 
non-platform business) to InvestAcc Group Limited 
for a total consideration of up to £25 million. 
The disposal simplifies our business model and 
enables us to focus on growing our dual-channel 
platform business. Proceeds from the sale will 
be flowed through the Group’s capital allocation 
framework.
Campaigning for better 
customer outcomes
Although encouraged by the Government’s 
stated aim to encourage retail investing and the 
progress made on the development of Targeted 
Support, there is little else in the policy pipeline 
that will help to achieve that goal. 
Having pledged to simplify ISAs ahead of the 
general election, the reforms outlined at the UK 
Budget will add significant complexity to the ISA 
landscape. Capping the Cash ISA allowance at 
£12,000 from April 2027 creates a hard border 
between short-term cash saving and long-term 
investing, when all the behavioural evidence 
suggests removing that friction is the key to 
boosting retail investing. The decision to exempt 
those aged 65 and over from this restriction will 
layer on yet more complexity, as will the ban on 
transfers from Stocks & Shares ISAs to Cash ISAs.
The Government says the aim of these reforms 
is to encourage more people to invest for the 
long-term, but plans for HMRC to levy a charge 
on cash held within Stocks & Shares ISAs 
suggest raising extra tax revenue is actually part 
of the motivation. Exactly how this will work, or 
what a new ‘test’ on cash-like investments will 
involve remain entirely unclear, leaving investors 
dealing with unhelpful uncertainty on top of 
unnecessary complexity. In spite of this, we are 
confident we can continue to provide an 
easy-to-use service that helps customers to 
navigate this additional complexity successfully.
Confirmation via briefings to the press that 
pensions tax-free cash would not be touched 
helped reduce uncertainty somewhat, but failed 
to deal with the underlying issue. Without a 
long-term commitment to not changing the 
tax-free cash entitlement or the deferral of 
income tax on pension contributions, rumours 
will inevitably surface ahead of every UK Budget. 
Committing to a ‘Pension Tax Lock’ would be a 
nil-cost way to put this speculation to bed.
The unwelcome theme of unnecessary 
complexity and poorly constructed policy has 
also been demonstrated in this Government’s 
decision to bring unspent pensions into 
inheritance tax (IHT) from April 2027. This will 
inevitably lead to significant administrative pain 
for bereaved families and delays in paying 
money to beneficiaries. As with ISA reform, 
the Government has chosen complexity 
when simpler alternatives were available.
Despite what is clearly a challenging policy 
environment, we will continue to push for 
simplicity where change is warranted, stability 
where it is not and make sure our platform helps 
advisers and customers to navigate the complexity.
Outlook
Our dual-channel business model has 
demonstrated resilience in a range of market 
conditions, with our diversified revenue 
streams consistently delivering strong financial 
performance. The long-term drivers shaping 
our industry reinforce the growing need for 
individuals to take control of their finances, 
and our range of award-winning services mean 
we are well placed to meet this societal need.
Our strong capital position allows us to 
accelerate our strategy by investing further 
in our distribution capabilities and product 
propositions. We are focused on enhancing 
our key capabilities across the organisation 
and driving efficiencies in our operating model, 
to maintain both the speed and scale of our 
platform growth. We have an exciting market 
opportunity in front of us and a clear strategy 
to drive organic growth.
Finally, I would like to extend a thank you to 
the whole team at AJ Bell. Their ongoing 
commitment is fundamental to our success, 
and I look forward to working with them as 
we deliver on our long-term growth ambition.
Michael Summersgill
Chief Executive Officer
3 December 2025
Chief Executive Officer’s review
Our strategy to 
help people invest
Our strategy remains focused on building 
a brand people can trust, providing low- 
cost solutions and continually enhancing 
our propositions with a focus on ease 
of use.
  Ease of use
  Trust
  Low-cost
  Read more on pages 14 to 17
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Strategy
Our strategy  
for growth
Ease of use
We make it easy for customers to invest
Low-cost
We offer great value to our customers
Trust
We earn the trust of our customers
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Strategic report

Strategy
Ease of use
We make it easy for customers to invest 
through our full-service and simplified 
propositions, supplemented by our in-house 
investment solutions. Our range of ready-
made solutions provides our customers 
with a straightforward investment journey, 
supported by intuitive tools to make 
investing easier.
2025 progress
We continue to enhance our adviser propositions with the 
focus of making it easier for advisers to serve their clients’ 
needs. Our partnership with Woven Advice streamlines 
platform switching and bulk client migrations, whilst our 
enhanced suite of planning tools — including portfolio 
comparisons, performance analysis, cashflow modelling, 
and branded reports — supports advisers in delivering a 
more efficient, personalised service at no extra cost. 
In July, we launched our new D2C website, marking a 
significant milestone as part of our enhancements to 
our digital propositions. The new website represents a 
comprehensive redesign with a new navigation system and 
design that is intuitive, inclusive and aligned with customer 
needs. We also introduced a powerful on-site search 
delivering richer results and supporting continuous 
optimisation as customer needs evolve. 
Focus for 2026
We continually develop our product offering to enable 
customers and advisers to leverage the broad range of 
investments available on our platform to adapt to changing 
dynamics. In response to IHT and pension tax changes, we are 
introducing the ability to hold third-party onshore bonds on 
AJ Bell Investcentre, helping to meet evolving adviser needs.
Work is also underway to bring greater automation to the 
investment and divestment processes for advisers, delivering 
enhancements to improve cash management and drawdown 
capabilities. 
We are further enhancing AJ Bell Touch, adding more advice 
tools and client-led journeys to maximise efficiencies in advice 
journeys.
Following the launch of our new D2C website we are also 
redesigning the secure website experience, and development 
is underway to launch a new AJ Bell app in FY26 with an 
enhanced user interface focused on delivering an easy-to-use 
experience. Alongside this, we plan to introduce Targeted 
Support within certain customer journeys on our AJ Bell 
platform, pending final regulatory rules.
What this means for our customers 
and advisers
Automated end-to-end platform processes and simplified 
solutions reduce the administrative burden on advisers, 
enabling them to service a wider range of client segments 
more easily.
Enhanced investment journeys enable D2C customers 
to self-serve on the platform.
Strategy in action
Launching AJ Bell Touch
Launched in June, AJ Bell Touch is the first fully-
proprietary digital proposition of its kind in the UK 
adviser market, providing advised clients with an entirely 
mobile app-based customer experience.
It offers a streamlined platform to help financial advisers 
implement investment advice for their clients quickly 
and securely. Not only does it unlock efficiencies for 
advisers, but their clients will also benefit from instant 
access to their financial information, fostering stronger 
adviser-client relationships.
AJ Bell Touch will complement AJ Bell’s existing 
propositions in the advised market, offering a simplified 
solution for advisers at a low cost. It enables advisers 
to service a wide range of client segments more easily, 
in particular those benefitting from inter-generational 
wealth transfers, and provides a solution that helps to 
address the market’s prominent advice gap. 
According to a recent survey 1
65%
of advisers find value in a digital solution to serve 
clients with simpler needs.
1	
Source: The Advice Gap 2025, Lang Cat.
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Other information
Strategic report

Strategy 
Trust
Our award-winning platform propositions 
and market-leading customer service levels 
have enabled us to build a platform which is 
highly trusted by both customers and 
financial advisers. This is evidenced by 
AJ Bell being the only platform to be named 
as a Which? recommended provider for both 
pensions and ISAs. For ISAs this is a title we 
have held for seven years running. 
2025 progress
Brand awareness is a key component when it comes to a 
customer trusting us with their investments. 
During the year, we expanded our multi-channel advertising 
campaign, extending radio campaigns to run all year-round 
and introducing trials of out-of-home advertising. We also 
increased our digital marketing activity in the run-up to the 
tax year end and again as part of our autumn marketing push. 
These initiatives were complemented by the launch of our 
new D2C website, which has delivered a marked increase in 
customer engagement and digital interaction. The success 
of our brand and marketing strategy is reflected in our brand 
awareness which reached record levels during the period.
We continue to campaign on important issues on behalf 
of retail investors. This year’s campaigns have called out 
unnecessary complexity within the ISA landscape, as we 
continue to lobby Government for a single ISA product. 
We also launched a parliamentary petition calling for a 
Pension Tax Lock to bring an end to pre-Budget speculation. 
Earlier in the year, AJ Bell research was referred to in Parliament, 
highlighting that we are being listened to in key debates on 
Government policy. These initiatives not only position AJ Bell 
as a true consumer champion, but they also enhance the 
brand’s reputation and foster trust among retail investors 
and advisers throughout the market.
Focus for 2026
We are due to launch a new version of our ‘Feel good investing’ 
brand campaign in January, featuring new TV, radio and digital 
adverts to help further increase our brand awareness in the 
run-up to tax year end. 
What this means for our customers 
and advisers
Confidence that their investments are secure with a trusted 
brand that will deliver on its promise of “Feel good investing”.
A reliable and efficient investment journey that allows 
customers and advisers to self-serve.
Peace of mind that there is a market-leading Customer 
Services Team ready to help should they require it.
Strategy in action
Delivering market-leading service 
at scale
During the period, we have onboarded over 100,000 
customers to our platform and successfully executed 
approximately 12 million trades. Whilst our easy-to-use 
digital solutions enabled customers and advisers to 
process over 99% of these trades online or via the app, 
there are moments in the investment journey when they 
require a human touchpoint. 
This is where our market-leading customer service 
levels shine through. Our Customer Services Team 
handled over 450,000 calls during the year, with 96% 
of calls answered within 20 seconds. This is particularly 
impressive given there were several spikes in customer 
activity during the year in response to market volatility. 
Maintaining these service levels during higher-than-
average activity demonstrates the scalability of our 
operating model. In fact, service throughout these 
periods was so strong that our market-leading Trustpilot 
rating increased to 4.9-stars, a great reflection of the 
trust our customers place in us.
Customer retention rate
94.1%
(FY24: 94.2%)
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Other information
Strategic report

Strategy
Low-cost
Our philosophy has always been to share the 
benefits of operating at increasing scale with 
our customers so that we can provide one of 
the most competitively priced platforms in 
the market. To achieve this, we continually 
drive operational gearing across the business.
2025 progress
The introduction of a package of price reductions 
and increased interest rates paid on customer cash balances 
in 2024 has delivered annualised savings to customers of over 
£20 million. 
During the year, we continued to enhance our operational 
efficiency through strategic investment in new technology, 
including the integration of generative AI (GenAI) across key 
processes and the deployment of robotics within back-office 
operations. We have streamlined workflows, reduced manual 
intervention, and improved accuracy, enabling us to deliver 
services more efficiently and at lower cost. 
We have also leveraged our scale within the supply chain to 
secure significant cost savings. This disciplined approach to 
cost management not only strengthens our competitive 
position but also ensures that we can continue to pass savings 
on to our customers in the future through lower platform 
charges.
Focus for 2026
Several projects are underway to drive further operational 
efficiencies across the business through the automation of 
back-office processes. Our philosophy remains to share the 
benefits of operating at scale with our customers so that we 
can provide one of the most competitively priced platforms in 
the market. 
What this means for our customers 
and advisers
Our services are designed to be affordable, enabling 
a broad range of customers to begin their investing 
journey with us.
Customers and advisers can invest confidently on 
our platform with the knowledge that as much of their 
investible cash as possible is used to generate returns 
rather than covering fees. 
Market-competitive interest rates ensure they also 
earn higher returns on cash held on our platform.
Strategy in action
Optimising efficiencies 
through scalable solutions
We use GenAI to streamline operational processes 
across various teams in the business. This year, we 
developed a ‘single customer view’ dashboard for our 
Customer Service Team using AI to monitor all customer 
interactions and drive efficiencies and better customer 
outcomes in call handling. The technology also 
generates highly valuable real-time customer sentiment 
analysis which is then used in proactive customer 
engagement and proposition development. This ensures 
we can offer a more responsive and personalised 
service at scale.
Cost to serve per £AUA 1
0.15 bps
(FY24: 0.16 bps)
1	
For further detail of the calculation of the cost to serve per £AUA, 
see Alternative Performance Measures on page 161.
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Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Key performance indicators
Measuring 
our 2025 
performance
We use selected key performance 
indicators (KPIs) to monitor progress 
against our strategy.
We invest in our propositions with a focus 
on our three strategic drivers: ease of use, 
trust and low-cost. By focusing on 
continually providing an excellent standard 
of straightforward investment solutions, 
customer service and competitively priced 
platform propositions, our core drivers 
enable us to attract and retain customers, 
increase AUA, and enhance customer 
loyalty, all of which will drive strong 
long-term financial returns. 
These are the primary KPIs which we use 
to measure strategic progress. Our KPIs 
are reviewed annually in relation to the 
strategic objectives of the Company 
through our purpose, strategy and 
planning (PS&P) process.
  Included directly as Remuneration metric
  Included indirectly in Remuneration metrics
  Financial KPI
  Non-financial KPI
1	
These KPIs are alternative performance measures (APMs). APMs are not defined 
by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and should be considered 
together with the Group’s IFRS measurements of performance. We believe APMs 
assist in providing greater insight into the underlying performance of the Group 
and enhance comparability of information between reporting periods. For further 
detail of the definition and calculation of our KPIs, see Alternative Performance 
Measures on page 161.
 
Ease of use
 
Trust
 
Low-cost
Number of retail customers 	
 
‘000
2021
383,000
2025
2024
2023
2022
657,000
557,000
491,000
441,000
+18.0%
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
The number of retail customers is the number that have 
at least one funded account with an AJ Bell product at 
30 September 2025.
The number of retail customers can be used as 
a measurement to determine the success of our 
propositions, customer service and marketing.
Customer retention rate	
 
%
2021
95.0
2025
2024
2023
2022
94.1
94.2
95.2
95.5
-0.1 ppts
Movement  
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
The customer retention rate is the average number 
of funded platform customers during the financial 
year that remain funded at 30 September 2025. 
Customer retention is a measurement of customer 
satisfaction.
Net flows 1	
 
£bn
2021
7.0
2025
2024
2023
2022
7.5
6.1
4.2
5.8
+23%
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
Net flows represent platform AUA transfers in, subscriptions, 
contributions and tax relief less platform AUA transfers out, 
cash withdrawals, benefits and tax payments, including 
non-platform migrations.
Net flows is a measurement of business growth, representing 
changes in AUA from new and existing customers. 
AUA 1	
 
£bn
2021
72.8
2025
2024
2023
2022
108.2
92.2
76.1
69.2
+17.4%
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
AUA is the value of assets for which AJ Bell provides 
either an administrative, custodial or transactional service.
AUA is a measurement of the growth of the business 
and is the primary driver of ad valorem revenue, which 
is the largest component of Group revenue.
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Other information
Strategic report

Key performance indicators
Revenue	
 
£m
2021
145.8
2025
2024
2023
2022
317.8
269.4
218.2
163.8
+18.0%
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
Our revenue is the total income generated by the Group’s 
activities, comprising recurring ad valorem, recurring fixed 
and transactional revenue. 
Revenue provides a measurement of the financial growth 
of the Group.
Diluted EPS	
 
 
pence
2021
10.67
2025
2024
2023
2022
25.56
20.34
16.53
11.35
+25.7%
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
Diluted EPS represents profit attributable to ordinary equity 
holders divided by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the period (adjusted for dilution).
EPS provides a measurement of profit per share 
to determine the value created for shareholders.
Engagement score	
 
%
2024
83
83
2025
Why it is important
2025 marks our second year using 
the Great Place to Work® Survey. 
The survey provides employers 
with honest, in-depth feedback 
from employees covering a range of 
matters such as leadership, wellbeing, 
pay and more.
The index survey score reflects an 
overall score across all focus areas, 
with an index score of over 65% 
required to receive certification. 
0 ppts
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Revenue per £AUA 1	
 
 
bps
2021
22.2
2025
2024
2023
2022
32.3
31.6
29.8
22.6
+0.7 bps
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
Revenue per £AUA (revenue margin) is the total revenue 
generated during the year expressed as a percentage of the 
average AUA in the year.
Revenue per £AUA provides a simple measurement to 
facilitate comparison of our charges with our competitors.
PBT	
 
£m
2021
55.1
2025
2024
2023
2022
137.8
113.3
87.7
58.4
+21.6%
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
PBT is the profit generated by the Group before 
Corporation Tax is paid.
PBT is a measurement of the financial performance of the 
Group. Profits can be used to strengthen the capital base, 
invested within the business or returned to investors.
PBT margin 1	
 
%
2021
37.8
2025
2024
2023
2022
43.4
42.0
40.2
35.6
+1.4 ppts
Movement 
2024 to 2025
Why it is important
PBT margin is calculated as PBT divided by total revenue. 
PBT margin is a measurement of the efficiency of the 
Group’s business model in converting revenue into profits.
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Strategic report

Chief Financial Officer’s review
Overview 
We are pleased to report another year of 
excellent results, with customer numbers, 
AUA, revenue and profit reaching record highs.
Our dual-channel platform once again delivered 
strong total platform net inflows of £7.5 billion 
(FY24: £6.1 billion) and customer growth of 
19% (FY24: 14%). This resulted in total platform 
AUA surpassing £100 billion for the first time, a 
significant milestone for the business, reflecting 
the success of our targeted investments in our 
brand and propositions. Our diversified revenue 
model performed strongly on all fronts in the 
year, enabling us to deliver sustainable growth 
in revenues and profits. Revenue increased by 
18% to £317.8 million (FY24: £269.4 million), 
with increasing margins driving PBT up 22% 
to £137.8 million (FY24: £113.3 million). 
A key component of our strategy is generating 
operational gearing through process optimisation 
and leveraging new technology. This enables 
us to contain underlying cost growth, creating 
capacity for increased investment into the 
growth drivers of our business. This disciplined 
approach is generating the operational efficiencies 
we anticipated, and despite external cost pressures 
in the year, we successfully reduced underlying 
cost growth and our cost to serve per £AUA 1 
reduced to 0.15 bps (FY24: 0.16 bps). This has 
helped deliver strong financial performance, 
enabling us to accelerate investment in 
long-term organic growth initiatives such as 
digital marketing capabilities and proposition 
developments.
In line with the Group’s capital allocation 
framework, we remain committed to returning 
surplus capital to shareholders. Our highly 
cash-generative model and strong capital 
position enable us to do this alongside investing 
heavily in the business. Over the past financial 
year, we have launched two share buyback 
programmes, returning a total of £44.6 million 
to our shareholders. In addition, we have paid 
£52.3 million in dividends, resulting in total 
shareholder distributions of £96.9 million 
in FY25. An additional £7.9 million of shares 
were repurchased after the year end.
Delivering continuous growth 
 
Our scalable and efficient business 
model has delivered another 
excellent set of results. We are 
leveraging our financial strength 
to invest in key growth drivers 
of our business and deliver 
sustainable growth.” 
Peter Birch 
Chief Financial Officer
Revenue 
£317.8m
+18%
PBT 
£137.8m
+22%
Platform net inflows 
£7.5bn
+23%
Shareholder capital returns
£m
FY21
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
96.9
47.4
33.3
50.4
29.1
  Ordinary dividend 
  Special dividend 
  Buyback
1	
For further detail of the calculation of the cost to serve per 
£AUA, see Alternative Performance Measures on page 161.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Chief Financial Officer’s review
Business performance
Customers
Platform customer numbers increased by a record 102,000 during the year to a total of 644,000 
(FY24: 542,000). Advised customers increased by 6%, whilst D2C customers rose significantly, 
up by 25%, as our investment in brand recognition continued to deliver results. 
Our platform customer retention rate remained high at 94.1% (FY24: 94.2%).
Year ended 
30 September 
2025 
‘000
Year ended 
30 September 
2024 
‘000
Advised platform
182
171
D2C platform
462
371
Total platform
644
542
Non-platform
13
15
Total
657
557
Assets under administration
Year ended 30 September 2025
Advised 
platform 
£bn
D2C  
platform 
£bn
Total  
platform 
£bn
Non- 
platform 
£bn
Total 
£bn
As at 1 October 2024
56.1
30.4
86.5
5.7
92.2
Underlying inflows 
7.0
8.8
15.8
0.2
16.0
Underlying outflows
(5.3)
(3.4)
(8.7)
(1.1)
(9.8)
Underlying net inflows / (outflows) 1
1.7
5.4
7.1
(0.9)
6.2
Migration inflow / (outflows)
–
0.4
0.4
(0.4)
–
Total net inflows / (outflows)
1.7
5.8
7.5
(1.3)
6.2
Market and other movements
4.6
4.7
9.3
0.5
9.8
As at 30 September 2025
62.4
40.9
103.3
4.9
108.2
1	
Transfers in, subscriptions, contributions and tax relief less transfers out, cash withdrawals, benefits and tax payments, 
excluding the impact of intra-platform migrations.
Year ended 30 September 2024 
Advised 
platform 
£bn
D2C  
platform 
£bn
Total  
platform 
£bn
Non- 
platform 
£bn
Total 
£bn
As at 1 October 2023
48.2
22.7
70.9
5.2
76.1
Inflows
6.5
6.6
13.1
0.3
13.4
Outflows
(4.3)
(2.7)
(7.0)
(0.3)
(7.3)
Net inflows
2.2
3.9
6.1
–
6.1
Market and other movements
5.7
3.8
9.5
0.5
10.0
As at 30 September 2024
56.1
30.4
86.5
5.7
92.2
We achieved total platform net inflows of £7.5 billion (FY24: £6.1 billion), up 23% versus the prior year, 
reflecting the continued strength of our customer proposition across both the advised and D2C markets. 
Advised platform net inflows were £1.7 billion (FY24: £2.2 billion). We delivered record gross inflows 
of £7.0 billion in the period (FY24: £6.5 billion), reflecting the success of the continued investment 
in our propositions. Outflows in the year increased to £5.3 billion (FY24: £4.3 billion), primarily driven 
by elevated levels of client withdrawals in response to speculation over pension lump sum tax 
changes ahead of the 2024 and 2025 UK budgets and, to a lesser extent, the impact of adviser 
consolidation. 
Total D2C platform net inflows were £5.8 billion (FY24: £3.9 billion). Gross inflows increased to 
a record high of £8.8 billion (FY24: £6.6 billion), reflecting the success of our multi-year brand 
investment as brand awareness reached an all-time high. Our inflows also benefitted from the 
migration of 2,000 customers from the non-platform book as part of our planned exit from a 
third-party SIPP administration arrangement. These customers moved to AJ Bell’s full platform 
service, leading to £0.4 billion of AUA transferring to the platform. Outflows of £3.4 billion 
(FY24: £2.7 billion) remained stable relative to the growth of the book.
We continue to implement our strategy to simplify the business model and focus on the core 
platform market. This led to net outflows of £1.3 billion (FY24: £nil) from our non-platform 
operations during the year, reflecting the withdrawal from a third-party SIPP administration 
arrangement. The sale of the Platinum business, which completed in November 2025, has resulted 
in outflows of £3.3 billion in FY26 as we continue to focus on AJ Bell’s core platform business. 
We expect further outflows during FY26 once we exit our remaining third-party SIPP arrangement. 
Favourable market movements contributed £9.8 billion (FY24: £10.0 billion) as global equity values 
recovered strongly from market volatility experienced earlier in 2025. Overall, this resulted in 
platform AUA surpassing £100 billion for the first time, with closing AUA totalling £108.2 billion 
(FY24: £92.2 billion).
Assets under management
Year ended 
30 September 
2025 
£bn
Year ended 
30 September 
2024 
£bn
Advised 
4.4
3.5
D2C 
2.6
1.9
Non-platform 1 
1.9
1.4
Total
8.9
6.8
1	
Non-platform AUM relates to AJ Bell funds and MPS’ held on third-party platforms.
Continued growth of our in-house investment solutions reflects the strength of our propositions 
across both channels. We recorded net inflows of £1.3 billion, supported by strong investment 
performance that generated favourable market movements of £0.8 billion, resulting in total AUM 
closing at £8.9 billion (FY24: £6.8 billion).
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Strategic report

Financial performance 
Revenue
Year ended 
30 September 
2025 
£000
Year ended 
30 September 
2024 
£000
Recurring fixed
32,496
32,078
Recurring ad valorem
232,384
202,040
Transactional
52,967
35,317
Total
317,847
269,435
Revenue increased by 18% to £317.8 million (FY24: £269.4 million).
Recurring fixed fees increased by 1% to £32.5 million (FY24: £32.1 million), reflecting higher pension 
administration revenue from our advised platform customers.
Recurring ad valorem revenue grew by 15% to £232.4 million (FY24: £202.0 million), driven by 
increased custody fee income and net interest income. Custody fees increased as a result of higher 
average AUA on the platform. The increase in net interest income reflects higher total average 
customer cash balances on the platform in the period. We continue to use our scale to enable us 
to pay market-competitive rates to customers on their cash balances, whilst keeping other direct 
charges low. Further information on the impact to revenue of changes to the UK base interest rate 
has been disclosed in note 25 to the consolidated financial statements. 
Transactional fees rose by 50% to £53.0 million (FY24: £35.3 million), driven by higher dealing 
activity, reflecting a return to long-term average levels. Foreign exchange (FX) revenue was 
particularly strong in the period due to increased levels of dealing in overseas shares, primarily 
US shares around the time of the US election, and in the aftermath of the US tariff announcements.
Our consolidated revenue margin 2 increased to 32.3bps (FY24: 31.6bps) as a result of the increase 
in customer dealing activity noted above, moderated by the full-year impact of pricing reductions 
introduced in the prior year. 
In FY26, we expect our revenue margins to moderate slightly, taking into account the elevated levels 
of FX dealing activity experienced in the year. As part of the wind down of our non-platform business, 
revenues of £12.7 million recognised in FY25 will not recur in FY26.
Administrative expenses
Year ended 
30 September 
2025 
£000
 Year ended 
30 September 
2024 
(re-presented)1 
£000
Distribution
36,631
29,801
Technology
55,141
47,107
Operational and support – underlying
92,977
79,010
Operational and support – exceptional 
1,141
6,239
Total
185,890
162,157
1	
The comparative information has been re-presented to reflect the reclassification of irrecoverable VAT and share-based 
payment expenses to accurately reflect the cost categorisation, resulting in £2.8 million of technology costs being reallocated 
to distribution costs (£0.2 million) and operational and support costs (£2.6 million).
Total administrative expenses, excluding exceptional operating and support costs, increased by 
18% to £184.7 million (FY24: £155.9 million). Of this total increase in the year, 9% relates to business 
investment, as we looked to drive growth by reinvesting in our people, technology and brand. 
Performance-related variable costs accounted for 3%, driven by increased activity on our platform 
and strong financial performance, whilst the remaining 6% consists of underlying cost growth. 
Staff costs across all categories rose by 20%, up £15.9 million, as we increased capacity to support 
our growth and continued to reward our staff through enhancements to the overall pay and 
benefits package.
Distribution costs increased by 23% to £36.6 million (FY24: £29.8 million). Of this increase, 21% was 
driven by business investment into the delivery of our multi-channel advertising campaign, alongside 
additional spend in our digital marketing capabilities, which has resulted in record customer growth 
and inflows to the D2C platform. We also invested in the redesign of our D2C website and installation 
of a new content management system. We have already seen an increase in customer engagement 
on the website and higher customer conversion rates. The remaining 2% of distribution cost 
increase is attributable to underlying cost growth which reflects inflationary pressures. 
Technology costs increased by 17% to £55.1 million (FY24: £47.1 million). Of this increase, 15% was 
driven by investment in change delivery to enable accelerated platform enhancements, including 
the launch of AJ Bell Touch in the year, as well as implementing further automation in our advised 
propositions. Although these initiatives have elevated short-term costs, they form part of our strategy 
to ensure we are scalable in the long term. The remaining 2% of technology cost increases relate to 
underlying cost growth as we continued to strengthen our operational resiliency and cyber defences 
to safeguard the integrity of our systems and customer data. This was offset by efficiency savings 
delivered in this area during the year.
Chief Financial Officer’s review
2	
For further detail on the calculation of the consolidated revenue margin, see Alternative Performance Measures on page 161.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Underlying operational and support costs increased by 18% to £93.0 million (FY24: £79.0 million). 
Performance-related variable costs account for 7% of the increase, reflecting higher transaction 
costs and performance-related staff pay; a direct consequence of the increased customer dealing 
activity and strong financial performance of the business respectively. Of the increase, 10% relates 
to underlying cost growth, driven by headcount growth and salary inflation, as well as additional 
external cost pressures from rising regulatory levies and National Insurance contributions. 
The remaining increase of 1% relates to business investment, as we commenced the refurbishment 
of our head office in Manchester to increase capacity and facilitate our future growth. 
Exceptional operational and support costs represent one-off, non-recurring expenditure in the year. 
The £1.1 million of exceptional operational and support costs incurred in FY25 predominantly relate 
to transactional costs associated with the disposal of the Platinum SIPP and SSAS business. Costs 
incurred in the prior year relate to a provision recognised in respect of potential customer redress 
resulting from historical SIPP and operator due-diligence issues, and does not relate to ongoing 
business operations (FY24: £6.2 million). Further information has been disclosed in note 22 to the 
consolidated financial statements. 
Our capital allocation framework prioritises targeted organic investment. In FY26 we are making 
significant additional investments in our brand, marketing capabilities and propositions to drive 
organic growth. We will continue to focus on efficiency and cost management to drive operational 
gearing to effectively manage underlying cost growth.
Profitability and earnings
Investment income of £6.8 million (FY24: £6.9 million) reflects a reduction in interest rates during 
the year, offset by higher average corporate cash balances in the year. 
PBT increased by 22% to £137.8 million (FY24: £113.3 million) whilst PBT margin increased to 43.4% 
(FY24: 42.0%). The improvement in PBT margin demonstrates the benefits of our scalable business 
model, with higher revenue margins alongside efficiency gains slightly tempered by the accelerated 
investment made in strategic initiatives.
The standard rate of UK corporation tax remained at 25.0% throughout the year. Our effective rate 
of tax for the period was below this at 23.7% (FY24: 25.6%), reflecting the recognition of deferred 
tax assets from pre-trading expenditure in relation to AJ Bell Touch.
Basic earnings per share rose by 26% to 25.68 pence (FY24: 20.46 pence) as a result of an increase 
in PBT and the impact of deferred tax assets recognised in the year. Diluted earnings per share 
(DEPS), which accounts for the dilutive impact of outstanding share awards, also increased by 26% 
to 25.56 pence (FY24: 20.34 pence).
Financial position
The Group’s financial position remains strong, with net assets totalling £217.5 million 
(FY24: £204.0 million) as at 30 September 2025 and a return on assets 3 of 48% (FY24: 41%). 
Financial resources and regulatory capital position
Our financial resources are continually kept under review, incorporating comprehensive stress and 
scenario testing which is formally reviewed and agreed at least annually. 
Year ended 
30 September 
2025 
£000
Year ended 
30 September 
2024 
£000
Total shareholder funds
217,452
203,990
Less: unregulated business capital
(3,342)
(4,150)
Regulatory group shareholder funds
214,110
199,840
Less: foreseeable dividends
(39,348)
(34,019)
Less: foreseeable share buyback 1
(60,606)
(30,000)
Less: non-qualifying assets
 (16,449)
(12,994)
Total qualifying capital resources
97,707
122,827
Less: capital requirement
(62,207)
(59,577)
Surplus capital
35,500
63,250
% of capital resource requirement held
157%
206%
1	
Foreseeable share buyback includes £10.6 million relating to the programme announced on 22 May 2025, in addition to the 
new £50m programme which will run throughout FY26. 
The reduction in surplus capital over our regulatory capital requirement to 157% (FY24: 206%) 
reflects the increase in capital distributions to our shareholders.
We operate a highly cash-generative business that ensures profits are quickly converted into cash. 
We generated net cash from operating activities of £86.5 million (FY24: £96.3 million) and held 
a significant surplus over our basic liquid asset requirement during the period, with our year end 
balance sheet including cash balances of £188.2 million (FY24: £196.7 million). 
Following the year end, in November 2025 the sale of our Platinum SIPP and SSAS business to 
InvestAcc Group Limited completed with total consideration of up to £25 million. Initial consideration 
of £18.5 million has been settled; made up of £17.5 million in cash and £1.0 million in new InvestAcc 
shares. Deferred consideration of up to £6.5 million in cash will be payable in the first half of 2026, 
subject to certain conditions. The disposal proceeds will further strengthen our capital position, 
and will be flowed through the Group’s capital allocation framework. 
Chief Financial Officer’s review
3	
For further detail of the calculation of the return on assets, see Alternative Performance Measures on page 161.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Shareholder capital returns
During the year, we refined our capital allocation framework to ensure our capital resources are 
utilised effectively to deliver long-term value for shareholders. The framework now includes a 
minimum dividend payout ratio of 50%, complementing our ongoing commitment to progressive 
ordinary dividend growth. Under this framework, the Board will continue to assess the 
appropriateness and mechanism for returning surplus capital to shareholders on an annual basis.
For FY25, in line with our capital allocation framework, the Board has recommended a final dividend 
of 9.75 pence per share (FY24: 8.25 pence per share), resulting in a total ordinary dividend of 14.25 
pence for the year (FY24: 12.50 pence). This equates to a pay-out of 55% of statutory profit after tax 
and marks over two decades of progressive ordinary dividend growth. 
Following continued strong financial results in the year and given the surplus capital held in excess 
of regulatory requirements, we are pleased to announce the Board has approved another share 
buyback programme, returning up to £50 million to shareholders throughout FY26.
Peter Birch
Chief Financial Officer
3 December 2025
Chief Financial Officer’s review
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Driving impactful engagement 
with our stakeholders
Effective stakeholder engagement is key 
to building a successful and sustainable 
business. We proactively engage with and 
listen to our stakeholders to understand 
what is important to them. By understanding 
our stakeholders, we can factor into 
boardroom discussions the potential impact 
of our decisions on each stakeholder group 
and consider their needs and interests. 
We set out below who our key stakeholders are, the key 
reasons we engage with them, the areas they have a material 
interest in and a summary of how we engaged in the year 
when considering what is most likely to promote the long-
term success of the Company. 
Stakeholder engagement
Other stakeholders
Other stakeholders represent the local communities in 
which we operate, as well as the wider environment, our 
suppliers and our regulators. As a socially responsible 
business, we believe we have a responsibility to our local 
communities, wider society and our suppliers. We operate 
in a highly regulated environment and engage with our 
regulators constructively.
Our shareholders
Our shareholders include both institutional and retail 
investors, including AJ Bell customers and employees.
Delivering on our long-term strategic objectives 
is dependent on our shareholders’ support.
Our people 
 
Our people are at the heart of our success. Our success is 
built on delivering a high-quality service through the skills 
and passion of our people who bring our values to life 
across the business.
Our customers 
and their advisers
Our customers include retail investors, financial advisers 
and wealth management companies. Our success is 
dependent on our ability to understand our customers’ 
needs and develop appropriate products to meet 
those needs.
25
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
Strategic report
Governance
Financial statements
Other information

Stakeholder engagement
Material interests
An investment platform for our customers 
and advisers that:
•	 is secure, reliable, and easy-to-use;
•	 provides a high-quality customer service 
at low cost; and
•	 helps them meet their long-term financial 
objectives.
How we engaged
Customer services and websites
We have ongoing customer and adviser 
engagement through calls, meetings, 
organised events, newsletters, our website 
and other written communications. 
We continually invest in our propositions with 
a focus on ease of use, informed by customer 
and adviser feedback. Our proposition 
websites provide our customers and their 
advisers with a range of tools to assist them 
to manage their investments.
Surveys
Customer and adviser surveys are conducted 
on an annual basis with the results reviewed 
at Board level. Specific user groups perform 
beta-testing to provide further insight and 
feedback. This engagement and feedback 
informs the way in which we can best serve 
our customers and their advisers.
Outcomes
•	 Hosted a range of events for advisers 
including our flagship Investival 
conference and a wide range of seminars.
•	 Excellent platform customer retention rate 
of 94.1% and Trustpilot score of 4.9-stars.
•	 Launched AJ Bell Touch, our simplified 
mobile-led proposition for advisers.
•	 Comprehensive redesign of D2C website 
to provide a clear, accessible, and 
customer-focused experience following 
customer feedback.
Our customers 
and their advisers
Material interests
A working environment for our people that:
•	 facilitates their engagement at all levels;
•	 provides them with development 
opportunities;
•	 promotes their physical and mental 
wellbeing;
•	 promotes diversity and inclusion;
•	 rewards them appropriately; and
•	 encourages flexible working practices.
How we engaged
Surveys, staff communications and feedback
We engage regularly with our staff through 
the appraisal process, our intranet site, Group 
presentations, leadership breakfasts and our 
wellbeing programme. 
Fiona Clutterbuck is our Non-Executive 
Director responsible for employee engagement 
and chairs the Employee Voice Forum, which 
meets to discuss a variety of themes raised 
by staff. Our CEO also hosted question and 
answer sessions and provided regular 
updates on the business performance.
We continued our annual Great Place to 
Work® employee engagement survey and 
were certified as a Great Place to Work® 
for the second year running.
Company share schemes
We encourage employee share ownership 
through our Buy As You Earn (BAYE) and 
free share schemes, to engage staff in the 
performance of the business and to align 
employee and shareholder interests.
Outcomes
•	 Placed tenth overall in the Super Large 
category of the Great Place to Work® 
UK’s Best Workplaces™ for 2025.
•	 Improved staff pay and benefits.
•	 There were nearly 200 internal 
promotions for our staff in the year. 
Our people
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
26
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Stakeholder engagement
Material interests
Our other stakeholders want us to:
•	 act as a responsible corporate citizen 
in all respects; and
•	 conduct our business with integrity.
How we engaged
Engaging with our suppliers
We maintain and develop our business 
relationships. In addition to our due diligence 
processes, we ensure management has 
regular feedback sessions with representatives 
from key suppliers. We ensure our payment 
terms are fair and in compliance with 
payment practices.
Engaging with our regulators
Led by our Compliance Team, we regularly 
engage with the FCA and DWP on consultation 
papers and industry issues. We actively seek 
to lobby via public consultation and with 
policymakers where we perceive unfairness 
or unnecessary complexity. 
Engaging with our communities 
and wider society
We continue to support the AJ Bell Futures 
Foundation, which develops long-term 
partnerships in our local communities. 
We have committed to contribute 0.5% 
of our profits to local communities and 
charitable causes each year. We have also 
seen our staff participating in volunteering 
activities with our principal partner charities: 
Smart Works, IntoUniversity, Stop.Breathe.
Think. and the British Heart Foundation.
Outcomes
•	 30-day payment terms.
•	 Developed a ‘cash to investing’ journey 
as part of the FCA’s consumer investment 
policy sprint.
•	 £566,500 of charitable donations, with 
over £74,000 directed to staff-nominated 
causes.
•	 Funded 120 defibrillators for communities 
across the UK.
Other stakeholders
Material interests
Our shareholders want to invest in a 
business that:
•	 delivers on its investment case; and
•	 provides consistent profitability, growth, 
and long-term sustainable returns.
How we engaged
Ongoing investor relations programme
Through our investor relations programme, 
which includes regular trading updates, 
management roadshows, investor and analyst 
meetings, attendance at investor conferences, 
and our AGM which all members of the Board 
attend, we ensure that shareholder views are 
brought into the boardroom and considered 
in our decision making.
Corporate broker updates
Our corporate brokers and sell-side analysts 
also provide us with valuable feedback 
and market insight. Our corporate brokers 
deliver updates on market dynamics and 
representatives are regularly invited 
to attend Board meetings.
Directors’ Remuneration report and policy
We welcome feedback at any point from our 
entire shareholder base on our Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy. Our Remuneration 
Committee Chair consulted with shareholders 
on proposed changes to Directors’ 
remuneration and Non-Executive 
Director fees.
Outcomes
•	 Regular financial reporting, with interim 
and full-year results published, along with 
quarterly trading updates and market 
announcements.
•	 In line with our capital allocation 
framework, we have returned £44.6 million 
to shareholders through share buybacks 
this year. 
•	 14% increase in our total ordinary dividend.
•	 All resolutions passed at the AGM with 
a majority of more than 96%.
Our shareholders
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
27
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Section 172 statement
For the benefit of our stakeholders
Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 (s172) 
requires Directors to act in the way they consider, 
in good faith, would be most likely to promote 
the success of the Company for the benefit of 
its shareholders as a whole and, in doing so, 
have regard (amongst other matters) to: 
a)	 the likely consequences of any decisions 
in the long term; 
b)	 the interests of the Company’s employees; 
c)	 the need to foster the Company’s business 
relationships with suppliers, customers and 
others; 
d)	 the impact of the Company’s operations 
on the community and environment; 
e)	 the desirability of the Company maintaining 
a reputation for high standards of business 
conduct; and 
f)	 the need to act fairly between shareholders 
and the Company. 
We set out examples of how the Board has had 
regard to the duties under s172 when considering 
specific matters, and how it has considered 
the interests of our key stakeholders in those 
decisions. Further detail of how the Board 
operates, including the matters it discussed 
and debated in the year, are contained within 
the Corporate Governance report on pages 
74 to 81. 
The Board seeks to understand and carefully 
consider each of our key stakeholders’ interests, 
priorities and views. The Board recognises 
that each decision will have a different impact 
and relevance to each key stakeholder, and so 
having a good understanding of their priorities 
is important. Where stakeholder priorities 
conflict, the members of the Board exercise 
independent judgement when balancing those 
competing interests in order to determine what 
it considers to be the most likely outcome to 
promote the long-term sustainable success 
of the Company. 
Although the Board engages directly with 
some stakeholders, engagement also takes 
place at different levels within the business. 
The output from engagement below Board 
level is reported back to the Board and / or 
Board Committees and helps to inform both 
Board and other business-level decisions. 
Further information about how we engage 
with our stakeholders and their needs can 
be found on pages 25 to 27.
1. Sale of Platinum business
In March 2025, we announced the decision 
to sell our Platinum SIPP and SSAS business 
(“AJ Bell Platinum”) to InvestAcc Group 
Limited (“InvestAcc”) for a total consideration 
of up to £25 million (“Consideration”). The 
transaction completed on 3 November 2025.
AJ Bell Platinum formed part of our non-
platform business and the decision to sell 
aligns with our strategic objective to provide 
easy-to-use, low-cost platform propositions. 
The sale simplifies our business model, 
enabling the Board and the management 
team to focus on growing AJ Bell’s core 
platform business across the advised and 
D2C market segments. 
The Consideration comprises £18.5 million 
on completion; made up of £17.5 million in 
cash and £1.0 million in new InvestAcc shares, 
and an additional £6.5 million of deferred 
consideration in cash payable in the first half of 
2026, subject to certain conditions. Our capital 
position is strengthened by the Consideration 
and enables the Board and the management 
team to consider further targeted investments 
to drive long-term business growth; a key 
component of our capital allocation framework 
and strategy. Our commitment to investing 
in scalable growth also benefits our 
shareholders and our customers. 
We have a market-leading Customer Services 
Team, committed to delivering good customer 
outcomes in alignment with the Consumer 
Duty, and it was important for the Board 
to identify a buyer with a track record of 
delivering excellent customer service. At the 
time of announcing the transaction, AJ Bell 
Platinum had 3,600 customers with £3.2 billion 
of assets under administration. As part of 
our due diligence, we assessed the ability of 
InvestAcc to take on, and act in the interests 
of, AJ Bell Platinum customers. The Board 
approved the decision to proceed with the 
transaction with InvestAcc as the buyer, 
based in part on InvestAcc’s proven record 
of operating a SSAS business since 1997 
and a SIPP business since 2003. 
Our people are at the heart of our business 
and the transaction resulted in some of our 
people transferring to InvestAcc. The Board 
considered the impact of the transaction on 
staff throughout the process and engaged 
with management to ensure appropriate 
support and communication until completion. 
The proceeds we received from completion 
of the transaction will be flowed through 
the Group’s capital allocation framework.
Section 172 duties: a), b), c), e), f)
Principal decisions
28
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
Other information
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Governance
Strategic report

2. Share buyback
During FY25, we returned surplus capital 
to shareholders through two share buyback 
programmes. The first of up to £30 million, 
announced on 4 December 2024 alongside 
our FY24 annual results, concluded on 
23 April 2025. A second programme of up 
to £25 million was announced on 23 May 
2025 with our FY25 interim results. Together 
these returned a total of £44.6 million to 
shareholders by 30 September 2025. 
In approving the share buybacks, the Board 
considered them within the context of our 
capital allocation framework, which aims to 
balance financial discipline with sustainable 
long-term value creation. 
Following continued strong financial 
performance, the Group held capital 
well above regulatory requirements. 
After increasing organic investment in 
our brand and propositions, upholding 
our commitment to local communities and 
delivering a progressive ordinary dividend 
to shareholders, the Board determined that 
returning surplus capital was appropriate.
In determining the mechanism for the return of 
surplus capital, the Board reviewed the relative 
merits of a share buyback versus a special 
dividend, taking into account feedback from 
advisers and shareholders. A buyback was 
deemed preferable due to its potential to 
enhance earnings per share, improve liquidity 
and offer flexibility, preserving the Group’s 
capacity to invest in future growth. The Board’s 
assessment of valuation was also considered in 
making the decision.
The Board also recognised the broader 
stakeholder impact when applying the capital 
allocation framework. The buyback enhances 
long-term shareholder value and alongside 
our progressive dividend policy, supports 
both income-focused and growth-oriented 
shareholders, and benefits our people, 81% 
of whom are AJ Bell shareholders. Organic 
investment in the business also benefits our 
customers, ensuring we continue to deliver 
high-quality propositions. 
The Board remains committed to reviewing the 
appropriateness and mechanism for returning 
surplus capital annually, ensuring decisions 
are aligned with stakeholder interests and 
the Group’s strategic priorities.
Section 172 duties: a), b), c), d), e), f)
Our capital allocation framework
Ordinary dividend
A regular, progressive ordinary dividend, subject 
to a minimum 50% dividend payout ratio
Supporting local communities
Commitment to contribute 0.5% of profit 
before tax to local charities annually
Organic investment
Targeted investments to drive  
long-term business growth, whilst 
maintaining good cost discipline
Financial strength
Maintain an appropriate level of 
regulatory capital and liquidity
Inorganic investment 
opportunities
Consideration of potential bolt-on 
acquisitions to support our strategy
Additional capital returns
Return of surplus capital not required for 
other priorities considered annually
29
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
Other information
Financial statements
Governance
Strategic report

Responsible business
Growing our business responsibly
Making an impact
We are driven by our purpose – to help people 
invest – and our product propositions help to 
support individuals to take control of their 
financial future through investing.
Our responsible business strategy is focused 
on embedding environmental, social and 
governance (ESG) considerations across our 
operations, guided by our four responsible 
business pillars: responsible propositions, 
responsible employer, supporting our local 
communities and environmental awareness. 
This ensures that we grow our business in a way 
that delivers long-term value for our customers, 
employees, shareholders and wider society.
This year, we made strong progress across all 
of our responsible pillars. We continue to make 
investing accessible for our customers and this 
year, we launched AJ Bell Touch, a new digital 
platform designed to reduce the administrative 
burden on financial advisers and make investing 
easier for their clients, as well as redesigning our 
D2C website. You can read more about our 
responsible propositions on pages 33 to 36.
We continue to uphold inclusive workplace 
practices, and this was reflected in the year 
with our strong Great Place to Work® scores. 
We have also commenced a renovation of our 
Manchester head office which will provide a 
refreshed working environment for our people 
and improve our hybrid working capabilities 
as we continue to grow the business. You can 
read more about progress we are making as 
a responsible employer on pages 37 to 42.
Through the AJ Bell Futures Foundation, we 
continued to make a meaningful difference in 
our local communities, supporting initiatives 
that improve financial education, social mobility 
and wellbeing. More information is provided on 
pages 43 to 45. 
We seek to minimise our impact on the 
environment. We continue to make progress 
on the implementation of our net zero roadmap, 
which is supported by the refurbishment of our 
Manchester head office. See pages 46 to 49 for 
more detail. 
In the year our customers withdrew 
£2.5 billion of pension funds for their 
retirement and over 2,500 customers 
used their Lifetime ISAs towards 
purchasing a first home.
 1
Our approach 
We behave in a responsible manner with a focus 
on our propositions, our people, our communities 
and the environment. We believe this is important 
for the long-term sustainability of our business. 
The Board is responsible for the conduct of 
AJ Bell’s business and the development of its 
strategy, as well as promoting the long-term 
sustainable success of the business. This 
includes both how we embed our approach to 
behaving responsibly across the business and 
how we promote a healthy corporate culture. 
The Board provides oversight and has 
designated Peter Birch, Chief Financial Officer, 
as the Executive Director responsible for our 
approach to responsible business. 
Individual objectives have been assigned to 
Executive Committee members and a cross-
functional ESG working group exists for the 
co-ordination of day-to-day activities. This 
structure allows us to fully embed ESG across 
our existing business strategy. Our bi-annual 
Non-Executive Director (NED) ESG Forum 
enables the Board to provide more focused 
input into specific areas. This year we provided 
updates to the forum on the AJ Bell Futures 
Foundation and our upcoming TCFD Asset 
Manager reporting covering our Investments 
business.
Details of the oversight provided by the Board and 
its committees are disclosed in the Governance 
section of this Annual Report.
 
Our commitment to growing 
responsibly is reflected in the 
progress we have made across all 
areas of our responsible business 
strategy this year. This includes 
developing innovative propositions 
that make investing easier, building 
an inclusive and high-performing 
culture, supporting our local 
communities and minimising our 
environmental impact. These efforts 
have contributed to an improvement 
in our MSCI ESG rating in the year, 
demonstrating the impact of our 
responsible approach.” 
Peter Birch 
Chief Financial Officer
1	
The use by AJ Bell plc of any MSCI ESG Research LLC or its affiliates (‘MSCI’) data, and the use of MSCI logos, trademarks, 
service marks or index names herein, do not constitute a sponsorship, endorsement, recommendation, or promotion of AJ Bell 
plc by MSCI. MSCI services and data are the property of MSCI or its information providers, and are provided ‘as-is’ and without 
warranty. MSCI names and logos are trademarks or service marks of MSCI.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
30
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Responsible business
We are creating 
sustainable value
Responsible propositions
Offering products and services that are aligned with 
our purpose. 
Responsible employer
Developing and supporting our people to help them 
achieve their potential. 
Supporting our local communities
Playing a positive and supportive role in our 
local communities.
Environmental awareness
Minimising our impact on the environment.
Our contribution to the United Nations 
Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs)
We have identified five key targets which we have 
mapped to our responsible business strategy.1 
 
10.2
 
3.8
 
4.4
 
13.2
 
5.5
Board of AJ Bell plc
The Board is the decision-making body relating to ESG matters, taking ultimate responsibility and providing oversight 
of management actions. The Board receives an annual update on our responsible business strategy.
How we govern our  
responsible business strategy
Audit  
Committee
The Committee is 
responsible for reviewing 
ESG-related financial 
information and 
disclosures.
Risk & Compliance 
Committee
The Committee is 
responsible for ensuring 
ESG-related risks are 
effectively embedded in risk 
management frameworks 
and risk reporting.
Remuneration 
Committee
The Committee oversees 
that remuneration policy 
and practices are designed 
to support our strategy 
and promote long-term 
sustainable success.
ESG  
Forum
The NED forum 
performs reviews 
and deep dives into 
specific ESG topics. 
The forum provides 
recommendations 
to the Board.
ESG working group
Our cross-functional ESG working group is responsible 
for the co-ordination of day-to-day activities, ensuring 
we deliver on our objectives, and for the consolidation 
of our responsible business approach. ESG-related 
information is reviewed by the working group before 
being presented to the Board, its committees or the NED 
ESG Forum.
Executive responsibility
The CFO has the delegated authority from the Board 
to manage our responsible business strategy and is 
accountable for its delivery. Executive Committee 
members are allocated specific ESG-related objectives 
in their business areas, aligned to our strategy.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
31
1	
See page 163 for definitions of the UN SDG targets.
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Materiality approach to ESG
In order to remain successful in the long term, 
an understanding of our most material ESG 
topics is essential to inform company strategy, 
targets and reporting. 
We have taken a financial materiality approach 
to our assessment, considering the factors 
which may generate risks or opportunities that 
have a significant influence on the Group’s 
financial position, financial performance and 
future cash flows. Our ESG materiality approach 
has been informed by the International 
Sustainability Standards Board’s (ISSB) IFRS 
Sustainability Disclosure Standards, which the 
UK Government plans to endorse as part of the 
development of the UK Sustainability Reporting 
Standards (SRS), ensuring we remain aligned 
with anticipated mandatory reporting 
requirements.
We identified 13 ESG factors of material 
importance to our business, with reference 
to Sustainability Accounting Standards Board 
(SASB) industry issues, our MSCI ESG rating 
factors and investor feedback. We then assessed 
each area by potential impact on the Group’s 
cash flow before any mitigating actions. To help 
inform our assessment, we sought feedback 
from our investors on which ESG factors they 
consider most important. 
To ensure we are regularly reporting on the most 
relevant ESG issues, we review our materiality 
assessment annually. This year’s review concluded 
that both corporate governance and systemic 
risk management remain the two most material 
topics in relation to our ESG reporting. 
The assessment also highlights that having 
responsible propositions, effective governance, 
and being a responsible employer are our most 
material areas of ESG. In relation to environmental 
factors, the nature of our business model means 
that our impact is relatively low.
Material topics and potential impact on our business
The chart below outlines the inherent potential impact on the Group’s cash flow before any mitigating actions.
Medium	
High
Alignment to 
responsible business
Corporate governance 
Having an effective system of rules, practices and processes by which a company is directed and controlled.
Systemic risk management 
Managing the risks arising from large-scale weakening or collapse of operational systems upon which 
the business depends.
RP  
Data privacy and security 
Addressing the management of risks related to the collection, retention, and use of sensitive, 
confidential user data and the resilience of IT infrastructure to cyber-attacks.
RP  
Employee engagement, health and wellbeing
Ensuring our employees are paid fairly, engaged at all levels and the provision of a healthy and 
safe working environment including support of their physical and emotional wellbeing. 
RE
Talent development 
Ensuring the Group has the ability to attract new people as well as retain and develop 
a highly‑skilled workforce.
RE
Transparent customer information
Providing adequate and clear information about our products and services to support our customers 
in navigating their investment decisions.
RP  
Corporate behaviour
Overseeing and managing business ethics issues such as fraud, corruption, executive misconduct 
and negligence.
Diversity and inclusion
Ensuring our culture, hiring and promotion practices embrace the building of a diverse and inclusive 
workforce throughout the organisation, that reflects the local communities in which we operate.
RE
Responsible investment
Integrating environmental, social and governance considerations into the management of our 
investment products and the investments we offer on our platform, and the provision of data and 
content to support customers in making responsible investment decisions.
RP  
Social advocacy
Includes lobbying efforts with public policy makers and investment in initiatives to advance societal 
issues, such as reducing the gender investment gap.
RP   SC  
Operational emissions
Minimising our operational carbon footprint. This includes both direct emissions and indirect emissions 
in our value chain.
EA  
Local communities 
Supporting the economic development of our community and preserving the local environments 
in which we operate.
SC  
Financed emissions
Minimising the carbon footprint associated with our AJ Bell Investments’ Funds and Managed Portfolio 
Service.
EA  
  Environment 
  Social 
  Governance
RP   Responsible propositions 
RE   Responsible employer 
SC   Supporting our local communities 
EA   Environmental awareness
Responsible business
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
32
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Strategy
We offer products and services aligned 
to our core purpose – to help people 
invest. We do this in a way that helps 
our customers to achieve their 
financial goals, whether self-directed 
or with the support of an adviser. 
We also provide options for customers 
to invest responsibly on our platform 
and are responsible stewards of the 
investments we manage on our 
customers’ behalf.
Why it is important
Our aim is to make investing easier 
and empower people to invest for 
their financial future.
In fulfilling our role in society, it is 
pivotal that we offer propositions 
which enable more people to invest.
Who it impacts
Customers and their advisers, 
wider society, shareholders.
2025 highlights
•	 Launch of AJ Bell Touch
•	 Reached a market-leading 4.9-star 
Trustpilot customer rating
•	 Completed redesign of our 
D2C website
UN SDG targets
 
4.4
 
5.5
 
13.2
Responsible 
propositions
Responsible business
Accessible solutions 
Making investing easy 
At AJ Bell, we believe in making investing 
accessible, whether investing directly or with the 
help of a financial adviser. Our aim is to help our 
customers to achieve their financial goals and 
promote a better understanding and awareness 
of investment choices that ultimately deliver 
good outcomes for our customers, aligned 
with the FCA’s Consumer Duty. 
We recently launched AJ Bell Touch, a new digital 
platform designed to make it easier for advisers 
to deliver good outcomes for their clients. 
AJ Bell Touch combines an intuitive, mobile-first 
interface with streamlined onboarding and digital 
client authorisation, significantly improving user 
efficiency. It enables advisers to serve a broader 
range of clients more effectively, whilst clients 
benefit from greater transparency, ease of use 
and instant access to their financial information.
We will continue to enhance AJ Bell Touch with 
further functionality, automation and integrated 
advice tools, supporting our ambition to make 
investing easy and more accessible through our 
digital solutions.
Our simplified proposition, AJ Bell Dodl, 
broadens our reach within the D2C market. 
It is a commission-free service, aimed at 
less-experienced investors and is amongst the 
best-value investment platforms on the market. 
We offer a highly-competitive cash interest rate 
for AJ Bell Dodl ISAs and LISAs, giving customers 
the chance to earn interest whilst they build the 
confidence to begin investing in the product’s 
streamlined offering of investment funds 
and shares.
This year, we launched our new D2C website, 
with over 1,000 pages redesigned, rewritten 
and rebuilt to provide a clear, accessible, and 
customer-focused experience. Every aspect of 
the site, from navigation to tone of voice, has 
been revised through extensive user testing, 
shaping a navigation system that is intuitive, 
inclusive and aligned with customer needs.
Accessibility and inclusivity were central to 
the redesign, and testing included vulnerable 
and disabled users to ensure compatibility 
with assistive technologies and compliance 
with FCA accessibility standards.
Our responsible propositions 
approach focuses on accessibility, 
product offerings, and customer 
security.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
33
Accessible solutions – We believe investing 
is for everyone. Our low-cost, easy-to-use 
propositions cater for a broad range of 
investors. We produce content to educate 
more people about investing. 
Product offering – Our high-quality 
propositions offer products with a long-
term focus. We provide solutions to 
facilitate sustainable investing and are 
responsible stewards of the investments 
we manage on our customers’ behalf. 
Information security – We protect our 
customers’ data through robust information 
security control. We campaign on behalf of 
our customers where we see unfairness 
and overly complex regulations.
Other information
Financial statements
Governance
Strategic report

Responsible business
Insightful investment content
The upgraded content management system 
on our D2C website enhances our ability to 
manage and publish content quickly, enabling 
more responsive communication. We also 
introduced a powerful on-site search delivering 
richer results and supporting continuous 
optimisation as customer needs evolve. 
We provide educational investment content 
through our monthly Shares magazine, podcasts, 
online resources and customer and adviser 
events, providing market information and expert 
analysis to support our customers and advisers 
in navigating their investment decisions. 
We also offer existing and potential customers 
access to AJ Bell’s award-winning analysis, 
providing valuable insights on relevant market 
and personal finance news stories. AJ Bell 
maintained its position at the top of the share of 
voice charts versus competitors in key national 
publications including The Times, The Telegraph, 
The i Paper and The Daily Mail, as well as over 
700 broadcast appearances on flagship business 
and news programmes on the BBC, Sky News 
and ITV among others. 
Research shows that women in the UK, on average, 
hold less than half the savings and investments of 
men, equating to a gender investment gap of around 
£1.65 trillion. This gap carries significant implications 
for financial independence, long-term security and 
also trust in the financial sector more broadly.
To help change this narrative, we created AJ Bell 
Money Matters, an initiative designed to empower 
women with the confidence and knowledge to start 
their investing journey.
Over the past year, Money Matters has continued 
to expand its impact by sharing fortnightly podcasts 
and articles, engaging through dedicated social media 
channels and building strategic partnerships to reach 
bigger audiences. Together, these efforts are helping 
more women engage with investing and bridge the 
gender investment gap.
During the year, we have seen a 470% uplift in email 
subscribers, a 53% increase in social media followers 
and a 43% increase in article views.
Further information on all 
our articles, podcasts, reports 
and events can be found 
at ajbellmoneymatters.co.uk.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
34
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Responsible business
Product offering
Our platform product philosophy
We provide mainstream products that we 
believe will help our customers manage 
their investments for the long term. 
Our core products are SIPPs, ISAs and Dealing / 
General Investment Accounts. SIPPs and ISAs 
enable customers to invest for the long term in 
a government-approved, tax-advantageous way 
and we also offer variations of these products, 
such as the Lifetime ISA and junior products, 
ensuring that we cater for a wide range of 
customer requirements. 
We offer an open-architecture platform with 
investment solutions from market-leading 
providers and our own AJ Bell Funds and MPS, 
which cater for a wide range of risk appetites. 
Through our products, customers can buy, sell 
and hold a broad range of investments including 
shares, collective investments and other 
instruments traded on the major stock 
exchanges around the world.
Integration of ESG into our investment 
management 
AJ Bell Investments invests across multiple asset 
classes and implements its investment strategy 
predominately through a universe of mutual 
funds and exchange traded funds (ETFs) that are 
either actively or passively managed. 
As outlined within our Voting & Stewardship 
Policy, we only select products from investment 
firms that are signatories to the UK Stewardship 
Code or can provide a strong explanation as to 
why they do not comply. Fundamentally we are 
looking for alignment with the UK Stewardship 
Code’s Principle 1: that the manager’s 
“…purpose, investment beliefs, strategy, 
and culture enable stewardship that creates 
long-term value for clients and beneficiaries 
leading to sustainable benefits for the economy, 
the environment and society.” 
Additionally, we monitor whether a manager is 
a signatory to the UN Principles of Responsible 
Investment (PRI), the principles of which 
incorporate the integration of ESG issues within 
the analysis and decision-making process in 
addition to the active engagement and voting. 
For the AJ Bell Responsible Screened Growth 
Fund and AJ Bell Responsible MPS range, 
we operate within a consistent framework to 
ensure that ESG principles are being considered 
within the investment process. Where possible, 
we invest in ETFs that track an MSCI Socially 
Responsible Index (SRI), which comprises a wide 
range of values-based screens and exclusions. 
This ensures that we target our investment in 
companies with higher ESG rankings, whilst 
seeking to minimise ESG controversy. 
A series of exclusions removes companies from 
certain industries, such as tobacco, controversial 
weapons, and adult entertainment. Then, a 
‘best-in-class’ ranking system means that, for 
the remaining companies, ESG credentials are 
factored into relative index weights, alongside 
market capitalisation.
Information security 
We hold significant amounts of data relating to our 
customers, products, and business. We recognise 
that protecting this information is critical to the 
success of our business and the safeguarding of 
our customers. We adopt the principle of ‘defence 
in-depth’ to provide multiple layers of protection 
for critical information and systems. This ensures 
that there are multiple controls and processes 
ensuring protection is both robust and resilient. 
Our security processes are aligned with industry 
best practice including ISO 27001 and the US 
National Institute of Standards and Technology 
Cyber Security Framework.
Facilitating responsible investment 
We help our customers undertake responsible investing through our investment options, 
data and content. As an execution-only investment platform, we provide customers with 
access to a diverse range of investment options that allows them to diversify and respond 
to ESG-related risks.
Responsible Managed Portfolio 
Service (MPS) 
This provides financial advisers with 
a competitive ESG solution for their 
clients. We offer six responsible 
portfolios, offering varying degrees of 
risk for customers who want to achieve 
long-term capital growth through 
responsible investing, as we define it.
Favourite funds filter 
Customers can filter our ‘Favourite funds’ 
list to view funds which have a focus on 
responsible investment or sustainability. 
These funds have been researched and 
rated by the AJ Bell Investments Team. 
Sustainability ratings 
Customers can view and filter by 
Morningstar’s Sustainability Rating when 
researching funds, ETFs and investment 
trusts on our platform. This rating 
enables investors to evaluate funds 
based on the sustainability profile of 
their underlying holdings.
Responsible investing guide
Customers can access a free guide to 
responsible investing via the ‘learn to 
invest’ section of our website, providing 
an overview of responsible investment 
strategies. 
Sustainable fund labels 
Customers can access UK Sustainability 
Disclosure Requirements (SDR) fund 
labels and disclosures, where produced 
by product providers.
AJ Bell Responsible Screened 
Growth Fund 
We offer a well-diversified fund, 
favouring companies with strong ESG 
credentials. The Fund provides a 
low-cost, easy-to-understand 
responsible investing option for both our 
advised and D2C customers.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
35
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Responsible business
Information and cyber security threats are 
continually evolving. To enable our security 
teams to stay up to date, we leverage external 
threat intelligence to understand who might be 
targeting the Company and our customers. This 
capability assesses the techniques and tactics 
used by attackers and helps ensure our controls 
are appropriate. We combine this capability with 
regular collaboration and sharing with industry 
groups and regulators to understand the threats 
across the sector. To ensure our security teams’ 
skills remain current with attacker techniques, 
we invest in regular training and development 
for staff, working towards industry-recognised 
qualifications.
We recognise that technology-enabled crime 
can happen at any time of day and as such 
operate 24/7 monitoring, provided by a Security 
Operations Centre. This capability monitors our 
systems and controls for any anomalies or alerts 
and ensures they are immediately investigated 
by security experts. Our products and platforms 
have security ‘baked in’ by virtue of a Secure 
Software Development Lifecycle. This ensures 
that security is considered as part of every stage 
of technology deployment, from design and 
procurement through to implementation and 
maintenance. Our systems are regularly tested 
by accredited third-party Ethical Hackers who 
undertake penetration testing exercises to ensure 
our systems are resistant to attack. We have 
conducted disaster recovery exercises utilising 
cloud technology, enhancing our operational 
resiliency. This, combined with a process of 
continuous review and testing, ensures that our 
controls are always improving to enhance the 
security of our critical systems and data.
We recognise that our staff are our most valuable 
asset when it comes to protecting critical 
information and systems. All staff undergo 
security training, and we provide regular advice 
and guidance to staff via all staff updates and 
intranet blogs. Regular phishing testing is 
conducted to ensure our staff not only know how 
to identify an attack, but also respond in a timely 
and effective manner. A positive security culture 
is encouraged from the top of the organisation, 
starting with the Board, to every member of 
staff. We encourage open and active dialogue 
with security from all areas of the business 
to ensure our controls remain effective and 
enhance the safety of our customers and data.
Campaigning on behalf of retail investors 
We actively seek to lobby the Government 
and regulators via public consultation and 
with policymakers where we see unfairness 
or unnecessary complexity. Our focus is always 
on campaigning for simplicity and good 
customer outcomes.
Earlier in the year, AJ Bell research in the Gender 
ISA Gap report was referred to in Parliament, 
highlighting the importance of our published 
findings in key debates on Government policy.
The Government has publicly committed to 
boosting retail investing in ISAs. Although a 
laudable aim, which will be supported by 
Targeted Support reforms, the reduction of the 
Cash ISA allowance to £12,000 from April 2027, 
with a carve-out for over 65s, is unlikely to 
encourage significantly more people to invest. 
We have expressed concerns to Treasury officials 
that any marginal increase in contributions 
to Stocks & Shares ISAs may be offset by a 
perception of scarcity around Cash ISA accounts, 
and concerns over the introduction of barriers to 
transfer between cash and investment accounts.
The current sense of uncertainty around ISAs 
is compounded by the Budget announcement 
that the Lifetime ISA will be replaced by a new 
ISA product to support first time buyers to 
purchase their first home. The Government 
wants to encourage more people to invest, and 
constantly changing the ISA system is unhelpful. 
We have long championed the simplification 
of the ISA landscape, advocating for the 
consolidation of all existing ISA variations into 
one single ISA product. Combining Cash ISAs 
and Stocks & Shares ISAs into a single main 
product would significantly simplify the journey 
for people looking to hold cash and invest, 
removing a current barrier which requires 
people to choose one or the other at the outset. 
Targeted Support proposals, introduced as 
part of the Treasury and FCA’s joint review into the 
boundary between advice and guidance, have the 
potential to significantly boost retail investment 
participation in the UK. Pending final regulatory 
rules expected to come into effect in April 2026, 
this creates an opportunity for platforms to offer 
tailored investment suggestions to retail 
investors with similar characteristics. 
Speculation around possible changes to tax-free 
cash entitlements in the lead up to this year’s 
Budget has caused unnecessary concern and 
volatility in consumer behaviour, with an increase 
in withdrawals on the platform. The business 
continues to campaign for a Pensions Tax Lock, 
with over 20,000 signatories backing our 
parliamentary petition calling for a Government 
commitment to preserve key pension tax 
incentives – tax-free cash and higher rate tax 
relief on pension contributions – for at least this 
Parliament, enabling people to plan effectively 
for their retirement.
In conjunction with industry bodies we continue 
to campaign against the complexity involved in 
Government proposals to apply IHT to unspent 
pension on death. We encourage the Government 
to consider different options ahead of the April 
2027 implementation date, advocating for 
alternative proposals which raise the same 
revenue for the Government without the 
administrative complexities and, importantly, 
distress for bereaved families.
We continue to campaign on important issues 
on behalf of retail investors, with the purpose 
of ensuring good customer outcomes. 
Tax strategy 
We are committed to responsible tax 
management through a strong risk culture, 
robust governance, and clearly defined 
processes and controls. 
Oversight of tax-related risks is embedded 
in the Group’s governance framework, with 
the Audit Committee taking responsibility 
for oversight of the internal control systems 
that identify and monitor these risks. 
Our processes are designed to ensure the 
accuracy and integrity of the Group’s tax 
filings, minimising the potential for errors. 
These controls are subject to regular 
review, monitoring, and testing to ensure 
ongoing compliance and effectiveness 
in managing our tax obligations. 
At AJ Bell, we recognise the role that 
tax plays in supporting wider society, 
contributing to the funding of public 
services and infrastructure that benefit 
communities and the economy. We are 
committed to fulfilling our tax obligations 
responsibly, ensuring that we pay the right 
amount of tax at the right time. 
Our corporation tax and employer’s 
National Insurance paid in respect of 
the year ended 30 September 2025 
was £54.4 million (FY24: £38.3 million). 
Alongside this, we contribute to other 
taxes such as VAT and stamp duty. 
Our full tax strategy is available at:  
ajbell.co.uk/group/tax-strategy.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
36
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Responsible business
Our guiding principles are the foundation of our 
company culture; they help drive our behaviours 
and decisions and place our customers at the 
heart of everything we do. All staff are encouraged 
to use the principles to guide them on how to 
make decisions and how to conduct themselves. 
In this way, we will ensure a strong, cohesive 
and inclusive company culture where everyone 
embraces the same core set of values.
Our guiding principles
Straightforward
We simplify the complex
Personal
We put people first
Ambitious
We set high standards
Knowledgeable
We know our stuff 
Principled
We act with integrity
Employee engagement
We are proud to maintain our certification as 
a Great Place to Work®, achieving a total score 
of 83%. During the year we were ranked in the 
Top 10 amongst the UK’s Best Workplaces™ in 
the Super Large category and placed 16th in 
the 2025 UK’s Best Workplaces for Women™ 
– a fantastic achievement and testament to 
our inclusive culture. 
Our highest scoring focus areas in the Great 
Place to Work® survey were fairness, inclusion 
and safety in the workplace, reflecting the 
strength of our culture and the way in which 
our guiding principles are embedded across the 
business. Employees continue to demonstrate a 
strong sense of pride in working for AJ Bell and 
in delivering good outcomes for our customers, 
with 93% of staff rating the service we provide 
as excellent, reinforcing the strength of AJ Bell’s 
customer-focused culture.
We are pleased with our strong results, which 
demonstrate that we continue to endorse a 
supportive workplace culture, which helps 
attract and retain talent, and enhances our 
reputation as a responsible employer. We 
recognise the importance of a highly engaged 
workforce and look to continually evolve our 
approach.
Employee survey score
83%
maintaining our Great Place to Work® 
certification
Strategy
We will develop and support our 
people to help them achieve their 
potential. We will strive to ensure our 
staff are actively engaged. Our strong 
employer brand and culture will enable 
us to attract and retain a diverse and 
talented workforce.
Why it is important
Our success is built on delivering a 
high-quality service through the skills 
and passion of our people, who bring 
our values to life across the business. 
Who it impacts
Employees, shareholders
2025 highlights
•	 Maintained our certification 
as a Great Place to Work®
•	 Improved our rewards package 
for our people
UN SDG targets
 
3.8
 
4.4
 
5.5
 
10.2
Responsible 
employer 
At AJ Bell, our people are 
central to our success, and as 
a responsible employer, we are 
committed to supporting their 
development, empowering them 
to reach their full potential while 
driving the long-term growth of 
our business.
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Other information
Financial statements
Governance
Strategic report

Responsible business
Our pay and benefits package 
We offer a comprehensive pay and benefits 
package and have made further enhancements to 
this at the start of FY25, including an average 4% 
pay increase and higher pension contributions. 
During the year, we further supplemented staff 
bonuses to recognise the contribution of our 
employees to our excellent FY25 performance.
We also launched a new AJ Bell Rewards Hub, 
giving employees a clear and personalised view 
of the full value of their total reward, including 
pay, shares, benefits, recognition and 
development.
Looking ahead to next year, we have also 
introduced several new benefits options 
including critical illness cover, and enhanced 
death in service cover and a discount portal, 
offering savings on a wide range of personal 
expenses and insurance products. 
Share ownership is fundamental to our purpose-
led culture and is a great way to reward our loyal 
staff for continuing to provide a high-quality 
service to our customers and their advisers, which 
is critical for the long-term sustainable success 
of the business. The annual employee free share 
programme has entered its fourth year, distributing 
a total of over one million shares to our employees 
during this period. This has resulted in 81% of our 
people owning shares or share options in AJ Bell 
as at 30 September 2025 (79% as at 30 September 
2024), in addition to a third of our staff actively 
contributing to our BAYE scheme.
We remain committed to our hybrid working 
model, providing a balance of office and home 
working that supports flexibility while maintaining 
the high levels of collaboration needed to deliver 
for our customers and stakeholders. We have 
commenced a refurbishment of our Manchester 
office in the year to enhance facilities for hybrid 
working and increase capacity to facilitate the 
future growth of our workforce.
Employee Voice Forum
Positive, meaningful staff engagement is key 
to realising our strategic objectives. One of 
the ways we do this is through the Employee 
Voice Forum (EVF) which is chaired by Fiona 
Clutterbuck, our nominated employee 
engagement Board director. Comprised of 
staff representatives from across the business, 
the EVF is responsible for collecting ideas and 
suggestions from employees on various topics 
to ensure their voices are considered in the 
Board’s decision-making process.
This year, the EVF focused on strengthening 
our customer-centric culture by encouraging 
colleagues to step into the shoes of our customers. 
Employees from across the business were invited 
to share their views on what makes AJ Bell’s 
services attractive, what would motivate them to 
become a customer and to provide feedback on 
how our platform functionality could be further 
enhanced. The insights gathered help us to 
deepen our understanding of how our products 
and services resonate with people, ensuring we 
continue to design experiences that are intuitive, 
engaging and centred around customer needs. 
Feedback from these discussions have directly 
informed user experience enhancements, 
including the redesigned application journeys 
on both AJ Bell and AJ Bell Dodl, the launch of 
our new AJ Bell website and the initiation of our 
AJ Bell app redevelopment project. To further 
support staff confidence in investing, we also 
delivered a series of ‘Investing for Beginners’ 
webinars.
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Responsible business
Staff events
At AJ Bell we recognise the importance of social 
connections, so we deliver an active calendar of 
staff events. This year over 900 staff joined us 
across Manchester and London for our Christmas 
party, with other social events across the year 
including our monthly staff socials and summer 
parties, as well as bespoke activities throughout 
the year to celebrate key events.
Internal events
Visibility of leadership and open communication 
remain central to our culture. We deliver a range 
of internal engagement initiatives to keep 
colleagues informed and connected to our 
strategy, which includes monthly leadership 
breakfasts, live Q&A sessions with the CEO, 
and video interviews with Executive Committee 
members. These channels promote transparency, 
strengthen alignment with our business objectives, 
and ensure leaders remain accessible and 
accountable across the organisation. Managers 
are invited to join our Annual Leaders’ Conference, 
providing the opportunity to celebrate our 
teams’ achievements in the year and hear from 
senior leadership regarding our future strategy. 
Talent management 
The quality of our people and building a robust 
and diverse talent pipeline for the future are 
essential to delivering our long-term growth 
strategy. Our aim, therefore, is to attract and 
retain talent across the business and provide 
them with opportunities for personal growth 
that will help us to deliver our goals and them 
to fulfil their potential. 
The talent management framework is central 
to AJ Bell’s People Strategy. Our framework 
is a set of activities and processes designed 
to ensure we build and maintain our capacity 
to deliver on our strategic objectives, whilst 
also providing staff with valuable career 
development opportunities. 
We recognise the key role that professional 
qualifications can play in their personal growth 
and career progression, and we offer paid study 
support for professional examinations and 
qualifications accredited by external awarding 
bodies. 
Our Ofsted-rated (Outstanding) Talent 
Development Programmes, launched in 2019, 
provide structured pathways for leadership 
growth through three levels, Activate, Accelerate 
and Advance, supporting employees at every 
stage of their career journey. Completion of the 
programmes also provides eligibility for 
membership with the Chartered Management 
Institute, recognising the professional standard 
of our leadership development. This year 
marked the graduation of our first Advance 
cohort, a key milestone in our leadership 
development journey. 
Our Learning & Development Team was also 
recognised nationally, winning Team of the 
Year (1,000+ employees) at the British Training 
Awards for its comprehensive and collaborative 
approach to learning, reflecting our strong 
culture of continuous improvement and 
investment in our people.
A big part of our culture at AJ Bell is the support 
and emphasis we place on personal growth and 
career progression. We love to see staff grow 
their careers with us, so we are proud that last 
year 197 staff successfully secured an internal 
promotion.
Apprenticeships 
This year, we welcomed 17 new apprentices 
to the AJ Bell Academy split across Investment 
Operations Specialist apprenticeship and User 
Experience degree apprenticeship programmes. 
These learners have the opportunity to gain 
experience across our Customer Services, 
Operations and Investments Teams while 
working towards their Chartered Institute for 
Securities & Investment qualification and BSc 
in Digital UX in partnership with Manchester 
Metropolitan University.
Hackathon
During the year we hosted two 
‘Hackathon’ events where employees 
across the business were invited to 
collaborate and develop innovative 
solutions that address specific business 
challenges. 
This year’s Hackathons focused on 
harnessing the potential of generative 
artificial intelligence (GenAI) to enhance 
customer experiences, while driving 
greater efficiency across our operations. 
Nearly 100 engineers across our Manchester, 
London and Bristol offices came together 
in 29 teams to explore innovative ways 
that GenAI could be used to help redefine 
the way we work. The event showcased 
exceptional creativity and collaboration, 
resulting in 10 standout concepts shortlisted 
and pitched to a judging panel. Four of 
these ideas were then selected by the 
Executive Committee to be presented 
to the Board, highlighting the exciting 
opportunities this technology offers to 
remove complexity for our customers 
and advisers. We will use these concepts 
to inspire future customer-facing 
solutions.
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Responsible business
We also offer a Digital and Technology Solutions 
degree apprenticeship, delivered in partnership 
with Manchester Metropolitan University, and this 
year, we celebrated the graduation of our first 
cohort of apprentices. The four-year programme 
enables apprentices within our Technology 
Services Team to gain hands-on experience 
while studying for a BSc in Digital Technology 
Solutions. Apprentices specialise in areas such 
as software engineering, data analysis, cyber 
security analysis, or IT consultancy, building 
valuable skills that support both their personal 
development and AJ Bell’s digital growth.
Externally, we continue to champion emerging 
talent through initiatives such as the AJ Bell 
Technology Award, in partnership with the 
University of Salford. The award is presented to 
outstanding Computer Science and Software 
Engineering students, reinforcing our 
commitment to developing the next generation 
of tech leaders.
Diversity and inclusion 
At AJ Bell, we are committed to building a 
diverse and inclusive workplace where everyone 
feels valued, respected, and empowered to 
succeed. Our diversity and inclusion (D&I) 
framework, now in its third year, aligns with 
The AJ Bell Way and supports the FCA’s wider 
aim for financial services firms to meet the diverse 
needs of their customers. It is built around four 
key components that guide all D&I activity 
across the business and ensure we continue 
to embed inclusion into everything we do.
We are proud to have met the targets set by both 
the FTSE Women Leaders Review and the Parker 
Review, with over 50% female representation on 
our Board, including both our Chair and Senior 
Independent Director. In the latest FTSE Women 
Leaders Review, AJ Bell was ranked fourth 
among FTSE 250 companies for female 
representation and year-on-year progress.
Our focus on developing internal talent remains 
strong, with nearly 200 internal promotions 
during the year and an ongoing commitment 
to supporting women and under-represented 
groups through leadership programmes, 
succession planning and initiatives such as our 
Talent Networking events. Our early careers 
programme also continues to diversify our 
talent pipeline, with this year’s apprenticeship 
intake being our most diverse to date.
Female representation in technology roles has 
risen to 20%, supported by initiatives such as 
our award-winning Tech Returners programme, 
which helps those returning to the sector after 
a career break. 75% of those in the programme 
are women. We are delighted that the programme 
won the 2024 In-house Recruitment Award for 
Tech Hiring, recognising our inclusive 
recruitment approach.
Our latest Gender Pay Report highlights our 
ongoing commitment to promoting gender 
balance. We are encouraged by the continued 
improvement in our mean and median gender 
pay and bonus gaps, positioning us well 
amongst peers in the platform sector. 
We remain confident that men and women 
are paid equally for equivalent roles across 
our business. We are dedicated to maintaining 
this standard as we continue to make progress 
through gender-inclusive recruitment, 
promotion and reward practices. 
Diversity initiatives
Our ongoing commitment to diversity and 
inclusion was recognised at the Professional 
Adviser Awards, which resulted in AJ Bell being 
shortlisted for Best D&I Initiative for our Luminary 
and Connect events. Luminary promotes gender 
diversity and celebrates women’s voices through 
motivational and educational sessions, while 
Connect supports paraplanners with professional 
development and networking opportunities.
Through our Money Matters campaign, 
we continue to champion female financial 
empowerment. Ahead of International Women’s 
Day, the team launched a new report on the 
gender ISA gap at the House of Lords, supported 
by a programme of activities across the business 
including wellbeing sessions, networking events 
and a staff panel exploring representation and 
inclusion.
Our ongoing focus on diversity in recruitment 
aims to attract a broad range of candidates to 
our vacancies, including advertising on a range 
of job boards and getting involved with initiatives 
such as DigitalHer for technology roles.
Cognitive diversity
Our D&I framework also focuses on cognitive 
diversity, the diversity of thought, with the aim 
of maximising the benefits of a cognitively-
diverse leadership team. We believe that 
diversity of thought can increase team 
performance, bringing together different 
perspectives to improve the way that 
challenges and opportunities are addressed.
In our latest Great Place to Work® survey, 
we also added new questions to assess how 
diversity of thought is supported across teams. 
The results were positive and will inform further 
action to enhance inclusive thinking across the 
business.
Inclusive practices and policies
At AJ Bell, we are dedicated to creating a fair 
and inclusive workplace that values diversity 
and empowers every employee to thrive. 
This year, we refreshed our Diversity, Equality 
and Inclusion (DE&I) Policy and launched a 
new e-learning module on inclusive behaviours, 
rolled out to all employees. 
National Apprenticeship Week 
We celebrated National Apprenticeship Week 
with our annual open day, welcoming over 
60 students from across the region to learn 
about our apprenticeship programmes and 
life at AJ Bell. The week also provided an 
opportunity to recognise the valuable 
contribution our apprentices make to the 
business and the important role they play in 
developing future talent across our industry.
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Our workforce as at 30 September 2025
Total number of employees 20251
1,550
2024: 1,460
Gender
  Male 
  Female	
Board of Directors
(4) 44%
(5) 56%
2024: (5) 50% / (5) 50%
Other senior management 2
(21) 70%
(9) 30%
2024: (17) 71% / (7) 29%
Total employees 3
(943) 61%
(607) 39%
2024: (881) 60% / (579) 40%
UK benchmark 4
49%
51%
2024: 49% / 51%
Ethnicity
  White 
  All other ethnic groups	
Board of Directors
(8) 89%
(1) 
11%
2024: (9) 90% / (1) 10%
Other senior management 2
(24) 89%
(3) 
11%
2024: (18) 82% / (4) 18%
Total employees 3
(1,184) 80%
(291) 20%
2024: (1,135) 81% / (258) 19%
UK benchmark 4
81%
19%
2024: 81% / 19%
1	
Additional employee data is provided within note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, which shows the average 
position during the year.
2	
Other senior management is defined as an employee who has responsibility for planning, direction or controlling 
the activities of the Group, or a strategically significant part of the Group, other than the Board of Directors.
3	
Ethnicity data has not been disclosed by 5% of employees.
4	
Gender and ethnicity benchmark data is as per the UK (2021) census.
Responsible business
We aim to build a diverse pool of candidates 
for internal development programmes and 
enhanced succession planning by identifying 
diverse talent for senior roles, aligning with our 
commitment to equitable representation. 
AJ Bell’s dedication to diversity, equity and 
inclusion is embedded in our policies, ensuring a 
fair and inclusive workplace where discrimination 
and unequal treatment are not tolerated. 
To support these efforts, all employees receive 
comprehensive training on equality and 
inclusion as part of their onboarding and 
ongoing regular communications via The 
Exchange, our internal communications 
platform.
DE&I Ambassadors
Our DE&I Ambassadors continue to play a key 
role in promoting inclusion across AJ Bell. This 
year, they hosted monthly sessions focused on 
allyship, providing opportunities for employees 
to share experiences and learn how to support 
one another. They also led engagement around 
events such as Black History Month, Pride and 
UK Disability History Month. 
Inclusive leadership and behaviour
We recognise the importance of demonstrating 
inclusive behaviours from the top down to 
strengthen our inclusive culture, ensuring that 
senior management are strong advocates of 
the framework.
Following the success of last year’s Inclusive 
Leadership training for managers, we extended 
the programme in 2025 to include training for 
all team leaders. The sessions focused on 
creating psychological safety, understanding 
cognitive bias and leading inclusively. Feedback 
from participants has been extremely positive, 
and we have seen the effects of continual 
workplace improvements in our Great Place 
to Work® survey scores. 99% of our employees 
regard AJ Bell as a physically safe place to work, 
in addition to 98% and 97% of our people feeling 
that they are treated fairly regardless of their 
sexual orientation or race respectively, which 
reflects our highly inclusive culture across 
AJ Bell.
Whistleblowing 
At AJ Bell, we are committed to maintaining a 
culture of openness, integrity and accountability. 
Our whistleblowing framework encourages 
employees to speak up if they have concerns 
about wrongdoing or the concealment of 
wrongdoing observed in the course of their work. 
Disclosures are taken seriously and handled with 
confidentiality, and staff can feel assured they 
will not face victimisation for raising concerns, 
with safeguards in place to protect whistleblowers 
from retaliation or being otherwise disadvantaged. 
Whistleblowing is viewed positively across the 
business and is embedded through regular 
training as part of induction and development 
programmes. Oversight of the framework is 
provided by the Audit Committee, with the Chair 
of the Committee, Eamonn Flanagan, appointed 
as Whistleblowing Champion, to ensure integrity, 
effectiveness and independence are maintained.
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Human rights and modern slavery statement 
We have a zero-tolerance approach to 
modern slavery, and we are committed 
to acting ethically and with integrity in all 
our business dealings and relationships. 
This approach applies to our own business, 
all persons working for us or on our behalf 
in any capacity and all our supply chains. 
We implement and enforce collective 
systems and controls to ensure modern 
slavery is not taking place.
We are committed to ensuring there is 
transparency in our own business and in 
our approach to tackling modern slavery 
throughout our supply chains, consistent 
with our disclosure obligations under the 
Modern Slavery Act 2015. We expect the 
same high standards from all our contractors, 
suppliers and other business partners.
We provide mandatory training for staff with 
procurement responsibilities, as well as those 
in our HR and Risk Departments, to ensure 
that they understand and can spot the signs 
of modern slavery and human trafficking. 
All other staff have the opportunity to enrol 
on the training voluntarily.
Our Recruitment Policy includes conducting 
‘eligibility to work’ checks for all staff as a 
control against human trafficking. The AJ Bell 
Group Anti-Slavery Policy is referenced in our 
Employee Handbook. The handbook forms 
part of employee terms and conditions, 
so it has an important and visible place for 
all staff.
Anti-bribery and corruption statement 
AJ Bell Group’s policy is to conduct all our 
business in an honest and ethical manner 
with zero tolerance for bribery and corrupt 
activities. We are committed to acting 
professionally, fairly and with integrity in 
all business dealings and relationships. 
We comply with all anti-bribery laws, 
including the UK Bribery Act 2010, and adopt 
best practices outlined by the Joint Money 
Laundering Steering Group (JMLSG) and the 
FCA’s Financial Crime Guide.
AJ Bell provides training on this policy as part 
of the induction process for all new employees. 
AJ Bell’s zero tolerance attitude is clearly 
communicated to all suppliers, contractors, 
business partners and external parties at the 
outset of our business relationship with them 
and as appropriate thereafter.
Promoting health and wellbeing 
We are committed to supporting the health and 
wellbeing of our people and provide a range of 
facilities and initiatives to promote a healthy, 
active lifestyle. Our on-site gym at EQ4 offers 
Manchester-based staff free access to high-
quality facilities, including cardio and strength 
equipment, group classes, and personal training. 
We also offer discounted local gym memberships 
for our London and Bristol employees.
Additional wellbeing programmes include 
transformation health programmes, quarterly 
health MOTs and massage therapy delivered by 
qualified physiotherapists. We also run initiatives 
such as our Run Club and heart health sessions, 
including CPR training in partnership with British 
Heart Foundation.
As title sponsor of the AJ Bell Great Run Series, 
we are delighted to offer our staff free entry to 
an event of their choice. It was pleasing to see 
over 224 of our staff take part in the Great Run 
events, which bring both physical and mental 
wellbeing benefits, as well as many others 
volunteering to support runners and charity 
partners on race days.
We continue to promote good mental wellbeing 
through a range of support mechanisms, 
including our trained Wellbeing Ambassadors, 
and flexible working options. Our Wellbeing 
Ambassadors in Manchester and London are 
trained in mental health first aid to recognise when 
someone may need support and to provide an 
initial point of contact. We also offer an Employee 
Assistance Programme (EAP), which gives our 
people access to independent confidential 
advice and support should they need it.
We also offer a staff health plan which helps 
employees to manage everyday health costs 
such as dental, optical and physiotherapy 
expenses. This benefit supports our commitment 
to helping staff maintain good health and 
wellbeing, both inside and outside of work.
Responsible business
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Our commitment to build strong connections 
with the communities in which we operate is 
embedded within the Group’s capital allocation 
framework, which includes an annual contribution 
of 0.5% of profit before tax to local charitable 
causes. We deliver this through the work of the 
AJ Bell Futures Foundation, which is entirely 
funded by the Group, as well as empowering 
our people to give back through paid volunteering 
leave, enabling them to share their time, skills 
and expertise with local causes. 
AJ Bell Futures Foundation
The AJ Bell Futures Foundation was established 
to create long-term impact in communities by 
supporting initiatives that improve education, 
social mobility, and overall wellbeing. 
The Foundation receives funding from AJ Bell 
annually, which is distributed to selected 
charitable organisations, education providers and 
community projects. They provide opportunities 
for people facing disadvantage to find a path to 
financial security and invest in their futures.
This year we celebrated the Foundation 
surpassing the milestone of donating over 
£1 million since its launch in 2023, with over 
£150,000 directed to staff-nominated causes – 
from local, grassroot causes to large national 
charities. These are the charitable initiatives that 
matter to our people, as highlighted in our Great 
Place to Work® survey. The Foundation is proof 
that when we combine company resources with 
the passions of our people, we can make a 
meaningful difference in our communities. 
During the year, we have enhanced staff 
engagement with the Foundation, welcoming 
three new trustees. The Trustee board is 
comprised of members of the Executive 
Committee, as well as employees who have 
been elected following an application process. 
Staff-nominated causes
Alongside these donations, the Foundation awards 
approximately 10% of its annual donations to 
discretionary causes and charitable organisations 
nominated directly by our employees. These 
are wide ranging in nature, from supporting 
local sports clubs in disadvantaged areas to 
large national charities, all aligning with the 
Foundation’s objective of helping people build 
brighter futures. It has been pleasing to see 
staff taking up this unique opportunity and 
as a result over £74,000 has been donated 
to staff-nominated causes in the year, more 
than double the donations made in prior year.
Staff volunteering
We promote a culture that encourages our 
staff to create lasting value in our communities. 
Our employees have consistently demonstrated 
their dedication to giving back through 
volunteering and charitable activities.
We are committed to bridging the digital divide 
in our community and this year we refurbished 
and donated 290 laptops and mobile devices 
to local schools, groups and organisations, 
enhancing access to technology for those 
who need it most. 
We invited local primary schools to visit AJ Bell, 
providing an insight into STEM careers following 
an engaging Q&A with our apprentices. We also 
continued our Christmas toy appeal in partnership 
with Cash for Kids, with staff donating toys and 
our latest cohort of apprentices helping to 
prepare donations for distribution to local 
families in need. Furthermore, AJ Bell’s Learning 
and Development (L&D) Team continued to 
support the mentoring programme for 
IntoUniversity and Smart Works managers, 
providing an opportunity for reflection through 
a mentoring relationship with an experienced 
manager outside of the charity.
Responsible business
Strategy
We are active members of our local 
communities. We are committed to 
having a positive impact through 
engagement and participation whilst 
ensuring we operate in a fair and 
transparent manner. 
Why it is important
We have a strong social conscience 
and are committed to making a 
positive contribution to the 
communities in which we operate. 
Who it impacts
Local communities, shareholders
2025 highlights
•	 Partnered with four principal charity 
partners through the AJ Bell Futures 
Foundation
•	 Raised £993k for our Great Run 
Series charity partner, the British 
Heart Foundation
UN SDG targets
 
3.8
 
4.4
 
5.5
 
10.2
Supporting 
our local 
communities
At AJ Bell, we are committed 
to building strong connections 
with the communities in which 
we operate, and we take pride 
in supporting projects that create 
a lasting positive impact. 
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Governance
Strategic report

Other partnerships
During the year, we developed a number of 
new partnerships that reflect our commitment 
to supporting local communities and creating 
opportunities for people facing disadvantages.
We partnered with the Little Green Sock Project 
(LGSP), a grassroots charity that redistributes 
essential baby and children’s items donated by 
the community to families in need. A team of 
AJ Bell employees supported the charity by 
helping to unpack and set up its new warehouse, 
and we were proud to be among the first 
volunteer groups to do so. This milestone 
was made possible after LGSP secured funding 
through its “Save Our Baby Bank” campaign, 
which included a £20,000 donation from the 
AJ Bell Futures Foundation.
We also supported DigitalHer, a programme 
designed to inspire and equip women and girls 
to pursue careers in digital and technology. 
Through industry insight sessions and networking 
opportunities, the initiative helps to break down 
barriers, broaden aspirations and promote 
greater gender diversity in the sector.
Our collaboration with the University of Salford 
continues to grow through two key initiatives. 
The Journalism Award, funded by the AJ Bell 
Futures Foundation, supports undergraduate 
journalism students by awarding a cash prize 
and publication opportunity in Shares magazine. 
Additionally, the AJ Bell Technology Awards 
recognise outstanding computer science 
students, with winners receiving a cash prize to 
support their academic pursuits. These initiatives 
reflect AJ Bell’s commitment to fostering talent 
and giving back to the community.
Principal charity partners
The Foundation continued its partnership with its four Principal Charity Partners:  
Smart Works, IntoUniversity, Stop.Breathe.Think. and British Heart Foundation.  
As we look to the future, we are excited to build on new partnership opportunities  
and broadening our impact on charitable initiatives. 
Smart Works
We are proud to continue our partnership with 
Smart Works, a charity that helps women secure 
employment by providing professional attire and 
interview coaching. As a result of our donations, 
over 12,000 women were supported nationwide 
during the year across 11 Smart Works centres, an 
uplift on the number of women supported in the prior year by 
14%. As Smart Works Greater Manchester celebrates 10 years, 
there has been fantastic year-on-year growth, and we are 
delighted to have supported 784 women at the centre as part 
of our partnership in the year. In collaboration with our Money 
Matters campaign, we are proud to have built on our shared 
mission to help women overcome barriers to employment 
and achieve greater financial independence, including a feature 
in our podcast series and social media activity.
IntoUniversity 
We are pleased to extend our 
partnership with IntoUniversity, 
a charity that supports young 
people facing disadvantages to achieve their potential and pursue 
higher education. Over 23,500 students were supported through 
the Future Pathways Programme during the year – 739 of which 
were fully funded directly by our donation. It has been great to 
see so many of our staff engage with the charity in the year, 
delivering career-focused workshops, which provided an 
opportunity for IntoUniversity students to hear from AJ Bell staff 
and discuss their future career paths. To address the growing 
demand for IntoUniversity services in the North, we also 
supported the launch of the new Gateshead centre in the year, 
to serve as a legacy of the AJ Bell Great North Run 2025. 
British Heart Foundation
In addition to working alongside British 
Heart Foundation (BHF) as the official 
charity partner of the AJ Bell Great Run 
Series, we are delighted to continue our 
support of the BHF through our partnership with the Foundation. 
February marked the return of BHF’s Heart Month, a period where 
more than 32,500 people completed life-saving CPR training 
through the RevivR app – well above the original target of 20,000. 
Our staff were also keen to engage with the initiative, with many 
attending training sessions delivered at our Manchester head office. 
We are proud to have funded 120 defibrillators for communities 
across the UK, exceeding our target of 105. Employees were 
encouraged to invite their local communities to apply for a 
defibrillator if they were eligible for the programme, with 
defibrillators being placed where they could have the 
greatest impact.
Stop.Breathe.Think. 
Stop.Breathe.Think. (SBT) is a virtual mental health 
service, providing access to free and confidential 
one-to-one counselling sessions for children and 
young people aged 8 to 21. Following the introduction 
of a new service launched in London, donations 
from the Foundation have directly funded six or more 
50-minute counselling sessions for 558 children and 
young people, free of charge, across Manchester and London 
regions. During the year, we visited a high school in Southport to 
hear first-hand about the impact of SBT, which has become a core 
part of the school’s wellbeing provision. It was inspiring to hear how 
the service is helping pupils build resilience and develop confidence 
in their future aspirations.
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Strategic report

AJ Bell Great Run Series 
This year marked our third year as proud title 
sponsor of the Great Run Series. The Great 
Runs are a renowned series of running events 
across the UK that have been instrumental in 
encouraging people of all ages and abilities 
to enjoy an active lifestyle. 
In 2025, over 219,000 people took part in the 
runs across the country, raising an estimated 
£25 million for a wide range of charities. 
The AJ Bell Great North Run 2025 was the 
biggest Great Run event to date, with over 
74,000 participants taking part in events 
across the weekend, including the world’s 
largest half marathon, with full coverage of 
the event shown on BBC1.
We gifted complementary entries for our 
charity partners to recruit runners to fundraise 
for their charities, in addition to gifted Mini 
and Junior Great North Run places for IU 
students, which saw an additional £30,000 
raised for IntoUniversity, Smart Works, Stop.
Breathe.Think. and Little Green Sock Project.
Total people taking part in the runs across 
the country
219,000
Money raised for good causes (Estimated)
£25,000,000
Official charity partner
As title partner, we nominated British 
Heart Foundation (BHF) to serve as the 
official charity partner for the Great Run 
Series 2024-25. 
BHF’s mission is to fund groundbreaking 
research into cardiovascular diseases, 
aiming for a world where everyone has 
a healthier heart for longer. The BHF’s 
purpose aligns with the series’ focus on 
physical fitness and cardiovascular health. 
This partnership enables the charity to 
raise vital funds while promoting heart-
healthy habits. Across the two-year 
partnership, £1.85 million was raised by 
participants across the run series for BHF, 
all of which continues to help fund their 
lifesaving research.
We are delighted to announce that 
our new official charity partner for 
the Great Run Series 2026-27 is the 
Alzheimer’s Society. We are aiming to 
raise £3.8 million across our two-year 
partnership with Alzheimer’s Society and 
we look forward to supporting their vital 
work to help people affected by dementia, 
raise awareness of the condition and fund 
life-changing research, while engaging 
our employees, customers and 
communities in making a positive impact.
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Strategic report

Responsible business
Taking action
This year we have commenced a refurbishment 
of our Manchester head office to increase 
capacity and improve hybrid working 
capabilities. As part of our commitment to 
meaningful climate action, we have used this as 
an opportunity to implement energy efficiency 
measures identified as part of our net zero 
roadmap. Alongside this, we continue to 
neutralise our Scope 1 and 2 emissions, 
achieving carbon neutral status for the sixth 
consecutive year.
We continue to operate sustainable travel 
initiatives for all employees, including a public 
transport season ticket loan scheme up to 
£6,000 and a bike loan scheme up to £2,000. 
We also use 100% renewable electricity across 
all our offices and implement a responsible 
waste strategy, which includes ensuring none of 
the waste from our Manchester head office goes 
to landfill. In March, teams across the business 
took to the streets in our local communities to 
litter pick as part of the Great British Spring Clean. 
Alongside this, a number of our apprentices 
volunteered to restore some of the gardens and 
woodlands at Quarry Bank Mill. These efforts 
reflect our ongoing pledge to minimise our 
environmental footprint while promoting 
responsible, sustainable practices throughout 
our operations.
In relation to our execution-only platform, our 
role is restricted to making different investment 
options and information available to customers, 
with the ultimate decision on responsible 
investing being in the hands of the customer. 
For our AJ Bell Funds and MPS portfolios, our 
role is similarly to respond to customer appetite, 
whilst providing the option for them to prioritise 
responsible investing. 
Operational net zero
We are committed to playing our part in the 
UK Government’s commitment to be net zero 
by 2050. During the year, we have undertaken 
several projects aimed at developing a detailed 
net zero transition plan and assessing feasibility of 
our proposed carbon reduction targets. We have 
highlighted those significant projects below. 
Net zero definition
In developing our roadmap to net zero, we 
have interpreted the meaning of net zero 
to be aligned with that of the guidance 
issued by SBTi: “Reducing emissions by 
at least 90% and neutralising any residual 
GHG emissions on an ongoing basis.”
Increasing our office energy efficiency
Our Manchester head office is the primary 
contributor to our total Scope 1 and 2 emissions 
and therefore is a primary focus in our net zero 
roadmap. Following an energy efficiency 
assessment of our office in the prior year, we 
have now commenced work on a number of 
technically and commercially considered asset 
improvement measures that will not only reduce 
our carbon footprint, but ensure we maintain 
compliance with required Minimum Energy 
Efficiency Standards (MEES) going forwards. 
These measures include the replacement of air 
handling units, installation of demand control 
ventilation units and the installation of high-
efficacy LED lighting and daylight dimming 
controls. By making this investment in our head 
office we are estimated to deliver an annualised 
energy consumption saving of over 500,000 
kWh. We expect the refurbishment to complete 
by the end of FY26.
Strategy
We seek to minimise waste and our 
impact on the environment. We assess 
the impact that climate change could 
have on our business and respond to 
those risks and opportunities.
Why it is important
We understand the importance of 
collective action in achieving global 
net zero and are dedicated to doing 
our part.
Who it impacts
Customers and their advisers, 
our employees, wider society, 
shareholders
2025 highlights
•	 Achieved MSCI ‘AA’ ESG rating 
•	 Made progress against our net zero 
roadmap
•	 Surpassed our near-term Scope 1 
and 2 operational emissions target
UN SDG targets
 
13.2
Environmental awareness 
At AJ Bell, we recognise the 
importance of societal action to 
reduce global emissions and are 
committed to playing our part.
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Other information
Financial statements
Governance
Strategic report

Responsible business
At our London office there is a landlord-led 
decarbonisation project in place for the building, 
with an action plan to achieve an EPC ‘A’ rating 
by 2027. The recently refurbished Blue Fin 
building operates a number of environmental 
initiatives aligned with our carbon reduction 
plans, such as LED lighting installation in all 
common areas, a recycling strategy which 
diverts 100% of waste from landfill and a 
sustainable travel plan which facilitates the 
use of public transport. Our Bristol office also 
contributes to our carbon reduction strategy 
with the building having completely removed 
gas usage. Taken together, AJ Bell is well-
positioned to contribute to a sustainable 
future and support global net zero aspirations.
Reducing our supply chain emissions
With 90% of our total greenhouse gas emissions 
attributed to spend within our supply chain in 
our baseline year, engagement with our value 
chain is crucial to achieving our carbon 
reduction goals.
Our Sustainable Procurement Policy guides 
buyers in the business to help them make more 
sustainable purchasing decisions. As part of this 
policy, we have also embedded sustainability-
related questions into our annual due diligence 
process, reaching out to critical suppliers for 
information regarding their carbon emissions 
and an understanding of their decarbonisation 
plans. As part of our roadmap to net zero we 
plan to increase the scope of this due diligence 
exercise to cover more of our key suppliers in 
the future. 
Our targets
When setting our target in FY24, our operational 
net zero feasibility assessment concluded we 
have more control over our office emissions 
and that there remains more uncertainty over 
the long-term horizon given a number of key 
external dependencies which are outlined on 
page 49. Until we have increased confidence 
over these key dependencies, we are not in 
a position to commit to a long-term net zero 
target. We will continue to review this position 
as more data becomes available.
We have established the following near-term 
carbon reduction targets:
•	 Reduce our Scope 1 and 2 (market-based) 
emissions by at least 42% by 2030 from 
2022 baseline.
•	 Reduce our Scope 3 emissions by at least 
25% by 2030 from 2022 baseline. This 
target covers categories 1 and 2 of the GHG 
Protocol categories in scope of our reporting, 
which equates to 90% of our baseline 
Scope 3 emissions.
We plan to review these targets with a view to 
aligning with the revised Science-Based Targets 
initiative’s (SBTi) Corporate Net Zero Standard, 
which comes into effect in 2026. 
Performance vs target from 
baseline year
Following a 55% reduction in our Scope 1 and 2 
emissions in the year, we have now surpassed 
our near-term target, with a total reduction of 
69% compared to the baseline year. This is 
driven by the full year effect of all our offices 
now operating on fully renewable electricity 
tariffs, eliminating our Scope 2 market-based 
emissions. 
Our Scope 3 emissions in scope of the target 
have increased 26% in the year to 6,805 tCO2e 
(FY24: 5,383 tCO2e). This takes us 25% above 
our baseline emissions and behind our near-
term Scope 3 target. The increase reflects 
additional spend with our supply chain in the 
year, as we continue to reinvest in our business. 
This is in line with the Group’s capital allocation 
framework, as part of our strategy to deliver 
long-term growth. We are currently reviewing 
our target methodology with a view to updating 
this target to align with the SBTi’s revised 
Corporate Net Zero Standard, which comes 
into effect in 2026. This standard recognises 
the limitations of an absolute emissions target 
for companies which are growing and therefore 
proposes intensity-based target measures as 
an alternative. On an intensity basis, our total 
emissions per customer have remained flat 
with the prior year.
As part of monitoring our progress against our 
emissions targets, we have established a key risk 
indicator (KRI) aligned to the near-term target we 
directly control (Scope 1 and 2). This is monitored 
in line with the existing risk management 
framework outlined on pages 58 to 60.
Scope 1 and 2 
tCO2e
2022
baseline
465
2030
target
2025
2024
2023
269
142
318
458
69% 
reduction achieved in 2025 
compared to our 2022 baseline
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Responsible business
Our roadmap
Our roadmap sets out the steps required to reach operational net zero by 2050. We have identified steps over the near-term (before 2030) and the long-term (2030 to 2050). Our long-term activities have 
been included within the roadmap to show our route to achieving net zero, however these are not yet committed actions given the key dependencies outlined on the following page.
Status key: 
  Completed 
  Ongoing 
  Planned 
  Under consideration
Scope 1 and 2 
Step
Activity
Annualised energy 
consumption saving 
(kWh)
Estimated annual 
Scope 1 savings 
(tCO2e)1
Status
Near-term 
(before 2030)
Switching to renewable 
electricity tariffs
Ensure all our offices operate using traceable electricity that is 100% generated from renewable sources and backed 
by the Renewable Energy Guarantees of Origin (REGO) certification. 
–
–
Head office 
refurbishment
We will undertake several upgrades to optimise energy efficiency across our entire Manchester office. This includes 
replacement of air handling units, installation of demand control ventilation units and installation of high-efficacy LED 
lighting with daylight dimming controls.
588,100
41
Long-term 
(after 2030)
Gas boiler 
replacement 2
Gas-fired boilers are to be replaced with high efficiency electrical air source heat pumps capable of providing heating and 
cooling. This will remove gas usage from the office in its entirety. 
407,200
125
Refrigerant alternatives
Upgrading equipment across our building to reduce reliance on refrigerants. Where unavoidable, we will look to use 
greener alternatives to refrigerants.
0
65 3 
Building optimisations
Additional optimisations to further improve the overall performance of the building, including consideration of 
enhancing the building energy management system complemented by the implementation of analytical monitoring 
controls, new pump motor technology in the cold water tanks and general upgrades to key infrastructure. 
42,500
5 3
1 	
Given we operate on a fully renewable energy tariff across all UK offices, the electricity consumption savings have no impact on our Scope 2 emissions under the market-based measure. Our performance against target is tracked using market-based emissions; 
therefore we have presented the annual Scope 1 emissions saving only.
2	
For the purposes of achieving net zero we have included these two measures as long-term activities in our roadmap, however these steps could be accelerated into the near-term if proposed changes to MEES regulations are introduced into legislation.
3	
These are estimated emissions savings assuming the elimination of all residual emissions.
Scope 3
Category
Steps
Activity
Status
Near-term 
(before 2030)
1: Purchased goods 
& services and 
2: Capital goods
Sustainable 
Procurement Policy
The implementation of a Sustainable Procurement Policy which aims to support buyers in making informed sustainability-related 
decisions as part of the supplier selection process. The policy requires an annual sustainability due diligence questionnaire to 
be undertaken, which is now fully embedded in the critical supplier due diligence process.
Key supplier 
engagement
Collect emissions data from our largest suppliers and encourage key suppliers to commit to their own net zero commitments, 
whilst implementing processes to monitor our suppliers’ progress against their targets.
Long-term 
(after 2030)
1: Purchased goods 
& services and 
2: Capital goods
Ongoing supplier 
engagement
Continue to collect and monitor suppliers’ emissions data and carbon reduction targets. Engage with all suppliers to ensure they 
uptake commitments and develop credible transition plans aligned with our own net zero ambition.
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Responsible business
Carbon offsetting and removal
Whilst our primary focus remains on value-chain decarbonisation, we acknowledge the role carbon 
offsetting plays in achieving our net zero ambitions to address unavoidable emissions. Our roadmap 
currently includes investment in carbon credits as part of our beyond value chain mitigation and 
we will continue to monitor our stance on this, as best practice recommendations in the offsetting 
market evolve. To ensure our offsets meet the highest standards, we only invest in carbon credit 
projects which have been certified by a carbon crediting standard that is aligned with the Integrity 
Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM) and its Core Carbon Principles (CCP).
Steps
Activity
Status
Near-term (before 2030)
Beyond value chain 
mitigation (BVCM)
BVCM is a broader mechanism to address global 
emissions by supporting initiatives that contribute to 
decarbonisation efforts but fall outside of our Scope 1, 
2 and 3 emissions footprint. We continue to offset our 
Scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions through our ongoing 
relationship with Carbon Footprint Limited to select 
carbon credit projects which have been certified by 
a carbon crediting standard that is aligned with the 
Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market 
(ICVCM) and its Core Carbon Principles (CCP).
Long-term 
(after 2030)
Nature-based  
investments
We will invest in nature-based solutions, such 
as tree planting, to remove our residual 10% of 
carbon emissions. 
Carbon neutrality refers to balancing greenhouse gas emissions produced with an equivalent 
amount removed or offset using verified schemes, so that net emissions equal zero. We interpret 
this to mean offsetting emissions for which we are directly responsible – those categorised under 
Scope 1 and Scope 2 in the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol.
Our net zero roadmap summarises our latest assessment of the steps we have identified as integral 
to successfully achieving our net zero aspirations. We recognise that we are on a journey and that 
our roadmap will continue to evolve as we progress through the plan.
Looking ahead
We will undertake a review to update our existing carbon reduction targets so that we are aligned 
with the revised Corporate Net Zero Standard which comes into effect in 2026. In particular, we will 
explore the use of intensity-based and alignment target measures. 
FY25 offsetting: Distribution of cooking stoves in India
We have chosen to offset our Scope 1 and 2 emissions for 2024 by supporting the distribution 
of improved cooking stoves in India. The project supplies efficient cookstoves to rural 
households across multiple Indian states, reducing firewood consumption and emissions 
whilst protecting forests, reducing deforestation and minimising soil erosion and flood risks. 
By supporting this project we continue to be carbon neutral for the sixth consecutive year.
Global decarbonisation
Structural changes in key systems 
and markets, such as access to new 
energy-saving technologies and 
decarbonisation of the national grid.
Data quality
Better data availability from all 
suppliers is critical to enable us 
to accurately model our future 
emissions for the purpose of 
reporting on target progress.
Government policy
New policies on reducing greenhouse 
gas emissions and introduction 
of new sustainability reporting 
requirements will be required to 
help deliver decarbonisation across 
the value chain.
Supplier commitments
The willingness and ability 
of suppliers to establish 
targets and deliver on their 
climate transition plans.
Clean tariff accessibility
Decarbonising our Scope 1 and 2 
emissions requires continued access 
to clean, affordable renewable 
energy through direct tariffs and 
availability of REGOs.
Scope 3
Scope 1 and 2
Key dependencies
Our operational net zero roadmap is forward-looking and contains a number of key assumptions that are dependent on external factors outside our control. In the development of our detailed 
transition plan, we have identified both macro and supply chain factors on which we have a key dependency in order to be able to achieve our near-term scope targets.
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Governance
Strategy
Risk management
Metrics  
and targets
Climate-related financial disclosures
Our approach
Climate change is one of the most significant 
global challenges we face today. It is a critical 
issue impacting all our stakeholders and 
wider society. At AJ Bell, we recognise the 
importance of societal action to reduce 
global emissions and are committed to 
playing our part in the transition to a 
lower-carbon economy. 
We are pleased to present our fourth report 
on climate-related disclosures, aligned to 
the Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) Recommendations and 
Recommended Disclosures. 
During the year, we have worked on 
preparing a sustainability reporting strategy 
in readiness for the UK’s endorsement of the 
inaugural ISSB sustainability standards, via 
the UK SRS, although there is no effective 
date for the standards yet in place. These 
standards will build on the TCFD framework, 
therefore we continue to focus on areas of 
the recommended disclosures where we 
were not fully consistent with TCFD in last 
year’s report. 
The report is structured around the four 
pillars of the TCFD framework: governance, 
strategy, risk management, and metrics 
and targets. Our disclosures have also been 
informed by the accompanying financial 
sector guidance as well as the TCFD’s 
other relevant guidance materials. 
Climate-related data and 
methodological challenges
We have used climate-related data to monitor our 
exposure to identified climate-related risks, and measure 
the climate-related metrics included within this report. 
Our approach is to use, where possible, credible 
third-party data from reputable sources (as detailed in 
the report) and we have placed reliance on the accuracy 
of the data provided. 
We have observed gaps relating to the availability of data, 
and lack of industry alignment on scenario analysis and 
Scope 3 emissions calculation methodologies. We expect 
to build on our experience in future iterations of this 
report and strengthen metrics and methodologies. 
The Group has prepared its climate-
related disclosures in accordance with 
the Companies Act 2006 requirements 
and aligned them, where practicable, 
with the TCFD recommendations. 
While certain elements – such as 
detailed quantitative scenario analysis 
– are provided on a qualitative basis, 
management considers the disclosures 
to be sufficient to meet the statutory 
requirements and provide stakeholders 
with a clear understanding of climate-
related risks and opportunities.
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Strategic report

Climate-related financial disclosures
TCFD statement
As required by paragraph 8(a) of Listing Rule 6.6.6R, we set out in the table below our statement 
of consistency with the TCFD Recommendations and Recommended Disclosures. 
Where disclosures have been partially omitted, we have detailed the reasons for not including 
such disclosures, the steps we are taking in order to be able to make those disclosures in the future, 
and the timeframe in which we expect to be able to make those disclosures. 
Disclosure consistency level: 
  Full 
  Partial 
  Omitted
TCFD recommendation
Disclosure 
level
Status
Governance: Disclose the organisation’s governance around climate-related risks and opportunities.
a)	 Describe the Board’s oversight 
of climate-related risks and 
opportunities.
We have reported how the Board and its 
Committees oversee our climate-related risks 
and opportunities on page 52.
b)	 Describe management’s role in 
assessing and managing climate- 
related risks and opportunities.
We have reported management’s roles and 
responsibilities in assessing and managing 
climate-related risks on page 52.
Strategy: Disclose the actual and potential impacts of climate-related risks and opportunities on 
the organisation’s businesses, strategy and financial planning where such information is material.
a)	 Describe the climate-related 
risks and opportunities the 
organisation has identified 
over the short, medium, 
and long term.
We have disclosed the climate-related risks 
identified over the short, medium, and long 
term on pages 52 and 53.
We have an opportunity in the short to medium 
term of continuing to develop our technology 
capabilities and our physical infrastructure to drive 
efficiencies and reduce our energy demand.
b)	 Describe the impact of climate-
related risks and opportunities 
on the organisation’s businesses, 
strategy, and financial planning.
We have detailed the financial impact and our 
strategic response for each risk identified on 
page 53.
c)	 Describe the resilience of the 
organisation’s strategy, taking into 
consideration different climate-
related scenarios, including a 
2°C or lower scenario.
We have performed scenario analysis over our 
identified risks, details of which have been 
disclosed on page 53. 
Partial compliance is noted as we work towards 
alignment with the FRC’s recommended disclosures 
for strategy, specifically an analysis of resilience, 
for FY26.
TCFD recommendation
Disclosure 
level
Status
Risk management: Disclose how the organisation identifies, assesses, and manages climate-
related risks.
a)	 Describe the organisation’s 
processes for identifying and 
assessing climate-related risks.
Our approach to the identification, assessment and 
management of climate-related risks is integrated 
into our Group risk management framework, 
further details of which are disclosed in our 
Risk management report on pages 58 to 60.
b)	 Describe the organisation’s 
processes for managing  
climate-related risks.
Climate-related risks have been further integrated 
into our risk framework during FY25. Climate risks 
are principally considered within our strategic 
execution risk category, with associated climate-
related KRI data integrated into risk reporting. 
This reporting is subject to review and challenge by 
Executive Risk Committee and Risk & Compliance 
Committee. Further information is on page 61.
c)	 Describe how processes for 
identifying, assessing, and 
managing climate-related risks are 
integrated into the organisation’s 
overall risk management.
Climate-related risks are subject to annual review 
by the Executive Risk Committee and Risk & 
Compliance Committee. Our risk assessment 
considers changes to the Group’s strategy, in 
addition to changes in the external risk environment. 
We review updates to the transition pathway 
scenarios to determine if there any material 
changes to the climate risks we have identified. 
Metrics and targets: Disclose the metrics and targets used to assess and manage relevant climate-
related risks and opportunities where such information is material.
a)	 Disclose the metrics used by the 
organisation to assess climate-
related risks and opportunities 
in line with its strategy and risk 
management process.
We split our metrics by the impact of our 
operations and the impact of our investments. 
We have reported the metrics on pages 54 to 56.
b)	 Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2, 
and, if appropriate, Scope 3 
greenhouse gas emissions, 
and the related risks.
We have disclosed our Operational Scope 1, 2 
and 3 emissions on page 54.
We have disclosed our AJ Bell Investments Scope 3 
emissions for our Funds and MPS portfolios on 
pages 56.
c)	 Describe the targets used by the 
organisation to manage climate-
related risks and opportunities 
and performance against targets.
We have set operational near-term targets and 
further developed our roadmap to achieving net 
zero on pages 46 to 49. We will continue to assess 
the feasibility of committing to longer-term net 
zero targets over the next 12 months
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Climate-related financial disclosures
Governance
Climate governance is captured in our Responsible Business governance framework, as detailed on 
page 31. 
Board oversight of climate-related risks and opportunities
The Board is responsible for the conduct of our business and the development of its strategy, as well 
as promoting the long-term sustainable success of the business. This includes our strategy relating 
to climate-related risks and opportunities.
The Board has delegated specific powers, duties and decision-making responsibilities to its five 
main committees as set out in our Corporate Governance report on pages 77 and 78. The Risk & 
Compliance Committee and Audit Committee oversee aspects of our approach to managing 
climate-related risks and opportunities, as set out below.
Board committee
Responsibility
Activity in FY25
AJ Bell plc 
Board
The Board is responsible for the conduct of our 
business and the development of its strategy, as well as 
promoting the long-term sustainable success of the 
business. This includes our strategy relating to climate-
related risks and opportunities.
•	 Reviewed annual 
management 
progress updates 
on our responsible 
business strategy, 
including TCFD. 
Risk & 
Compliance 
Committee
This committee is responsible for ensuring that climate 
risk is effectively embedded in risk management 
frameworks and risk reporting and understanding how 
climate change poses a threat to the organisation.
•	 Reviewed climate-
related risk 
assessments and 
scenario analysis.
Audit 
Committee
This committee is responsible for scrutinising climate-
related financial information and disclosures, applying 
the same process and quality assurance methods as for 
financial information.
•	 Reviewed 
the Group’s 
TCFD disclosures.
Further information on the activities of the Board and its committees during the year is provided in 
the Governance section of this report from pages 70 to 117. 
Management’s role in assessing and managing climate-related risks and opportunities
The CFO has the delegated authority from the Board to manage our ESG strategy, including our 
climate-related risks and opportunities. The CFO is supported by our cross-functional ESG working 
group for the consolidation of our approach and co-ordination of day-to-day activities.
In addition to review from the ESG working group, the identified climate-related risks and opportunities 
are governed in line with our risk management framework, which includes review and challenge of 
climate-related risk assessments and scenario analysis by the Risk Management Forum and Executive 
Risk Committee ahead of being presented to the Risk & Compliance Committee. This process takes 
place on an annual basis.
Relevant processes and responsibilities are embedded into our Finance, Risk and Operational functions. 
Strategy
Climate-related risks and opportunities
To ensure our strategy adequately responds to climate-related risks and opportunities, we have 
performed an assessment of our exposure to a range of climate-related risks and opportunities 
at the Group level, including both the physical and transitional risks of climate change.
Physical risks are caused by changes in the climate and can be event driven (acute) through the 
increased frequency and severity of extreme weather events such as hurricanes or floods, or result 
from longer-term shifts in climate patterns (chronic) such as rising sea levels or chronic heat waves.
Transitional risks are caused by the adjustment towards a net zero economy, which will involve 
significant changes to policy, technology, law, and investor and consumer attitudes.
We assessed the risks and opportunities over the short term (5 years), medium term (10 years) and 
long term (30 years).
To help inform the assessment of the identified climate-related risks and opportunities, we have 
considered their potential impacts under different transition pathways using climate scenario analysis. 
These scenarios are not predictions of climate-related outcomes but are used as hypothetical 
scenarios to aid our understanding of the impact that climate change could have on our business. 
We selected three scenarios based on those constructed by the Network for Greening the Financial 
System (NGFS) (Phase IV). Many central banks, including the Bank of England, carry out assessments 
based on NGFS scenarios. We have intentionally selected three contrasting scenarios; one 
representing a smooth and orderly transition, one involving heightened transition risks due to a 
disorderly transition, and a third which incorporates more extreme physical risks due to a lack of 
climate-related policy.
Our climate scenario analysis has been primarily qualitative in nature. We view this as an iterative 
process and will look to build on our assessment in future years so that it can further inform our 
strategy and risk assessment.
Scenario
Policy ambition Description
Net Zero 
2050
1.4°C
An ambitious scenario which limits global warming to 1.5°C. 
Climate policies are assumed to be introduced early on, gradually 
becoming more stringent.
Delayed 
Transition
1.7°C
This scenario assumes global emissions do not decrease until 
2030. Climate policies are delayed leading to higher transition 
and physical risks than Net Zero 2050.
Current 
Policies
3°C+
A scenario of low ambition assuming only those climate policies 
currently implemented are made. Transition risks are not as high 
as a disorderly transition but there are severe physical risks.
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Climate-related financial disclosures
We have summarised each of the climate-related risks identified below, including the potential impact of these risks and our strategic response. 
Our response to the risks identified also presents opportunities for the business. For example, by offering responsible investment solutions to our customers,  
we can reduce the risk of falling asset values impacting our revenue, whilst also providing an opportunity to capitalise on changing consumer demand for these solutions.
Risk
Definition
Potential impact
Probability
Strategic response
Short 
term
Medium 
term
Long 
term
Reputational 
(Transition)
The risk that customers are 
unhappy with the level of 
responsible investment options 
available on our platform, or the 
accuracy and completeness of 
product information.
The risk that customers or 
stakeholders perceive that 
our response to climate 
change is inadequate. 
Customers direct capital 
to alternative platforms.
We experience reduced 
customer demand for our 
responsible products and 
potential litigation action.
1.4°C
•	 We provide a wide range of sustainable investment options on our 
platform, including managed investment solutions of our own which 
consider ESG factors.
•	 We review our AJ Bell Investments’ responsible product literature to 
ensure it complies with regulations, such as the Anti-Greenwashing Rule.
•	 We have implemented the FCA’s Sustainability Disclosure Requirements, 
both as a manufacturer and distributor, recognising the key role we 
play in communicating sustainability information to retail investors. 
•	 We embedded the TCFD recommendations and have developed short- 
term carbon reduction targets in our journey to achieve operational net 
zero. We are also assessing longer-term targets to meet our ambitions 
to decarbonise. 
1.7°C
3°+C
Market
(Transition)
The risk that climate change or 
the transition to a lower-carbon 
economy negatively impacts the 
global economy, and therefore 
the value of assets on our platform 
and in our range of managed 
investment solutions.
Assets with exposure to 
climate-related risks could 
face reductions in value, 
impacting customer returns 
and our fee revenues.
1.4°C
•	 We offer a diverse range of investments on our open-architecture 
platform, allowing our customers to diversify and respond to changing 
macroeconomic trends.
•	 We provide Morningstar’s Sustainability Rating for funds available on 
our platform and continue to review how we can make climate-related 
information available.
•	 We have carried out developments to provide access to sustainability 
labels and SDR-related disclosures, where provided by product 
manufacturers.
•	 AJ Bell Investments offers responsible investment solutions with 
ESG-specific considerations.
1.7°C
3°+C
Policy, legal 
and regulatory
(Transition)
The risk that there is a need to 
comply with increasing legal, 
regulatory, and disclosure 
obligations.
Increased cost to the business 
to meet the requirements  
and / or restrictions on 
product offerings.
1.4°C
•	 Our Risk and Compliance functions conduct regular horizon 
scanning and review regulatory publications on an ongoing basis.
•	 We seek to comply with all climate-related regulatory requirements 
through a materiality lens, ensuring cost of compliance is kept under 
control.
1.7°C
3°+C
Acute & Chronic
(Physical)
The risk of longer-term changes 
in climate patterns such as flooding, 
extreme weather and higher 
temperatures impacting our 
operations.
Increased cost to the business 
due to risk of flooding at our 
offices or reduced employee 
productivity.
1.4°C
•	 Our hybrid working model provides operational resilience to the 
potential impact of flooding at our offices.
1.7°C
3°+C
Probability: 
  Likely 
  Possible 
  Unlikely
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Climate-related financial disclosures
Climate-related risk exposure
Climate-related risk is not considered material to the Group, as we operate primarily as a UK-based 
platform business with limited direct exposure. However, we acknowledge some indirect exposure 
through the investments we offer and our supply chain. Climate-related risk therefore remains an 
integral consideration within our overall Group risk management strategy. We also recognise our 
obligations in relation to climate-related reporting and disclosures, in addition to the demand from 
customers and advisers to obtain access to sustainable investment options.
Metrics and targets
Our climate-related metrics focus on the impact our business activities have on the environment. 
We measure and report our impact in two distinct categories:
1)	 	The impact of our operations. This is the direct and indirect impact we have on the environment 
from our operations. We measure and report our key metrics – being our Scope 1, 2 and 3 
greenhouse gas emissions, excluding category 15 investments, and our carbon intensity metrics 
per customer and employee.
2)	 The impact of our investments. This is the impact we have on the environment through AJ Bell 
Investments’ discretionary managed investment solutions. We measure and report the carbon 
footprint and weighted average carbon intensity (WACI) of our discretionary AUM. 
The impact of our operations
As a financial services business, our direct operational environmental impact is primarily from the 
emissions generated in running our three offices in Manchester, London and Bristol, and the indirect 
emissions generated in our supply chain.
Our operational CO2e emissions
The following table details the reported energy and greenhouse gas emissions data in compliance 
with Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) requirements.
Emissions
2025 
2024
Scope 1 and 2
Tonnes of CO2e
Scope 1 
141
182
Scope 2 (location-based)
147
139
Scope 2 (market-based)
1
136
Total Scope 1 and 2 (market-based)
142
318
Scope 3
Tonnes of CO2e
1. Purchased goods and services
6,560
5,181
2. Capital goods
245
202
3. Fuel and energy-related activities
80
75
5. Waste generated in operations
–
2
6. Business travel
121
228
7. Employee commuting and working from home
1,169
1,110
8. Upstream leased assets 
152
170
Total Scope 3
8,327
6,968
Total Scope 1, 2 and 3 
8,469
7,286
Intensity per FTE (Scope 1 and 2) 
0.10
0.23
Intensity per customer (Scope 1, 2 and 3)
0.013
0.013
Energy usage
kWh
Energy consumption in the UK
2,210,908
2,241,984
We are pleased to report a 57% reduction in our total Scope 1 and 2 emissions intensity per FTE 
in the year as we benefitted from a full year of 100% renewable electricity tariffs across all our UK 
offices, in combination with our continued focus on improving office energy efficiency.
The most significant driver of our Scope 3 emissions relates to the goods and services purchased 
in our supply chain, which has seen an increase in line with our decision to reinvest in the business 
as part of our strategy to achieve long-term growth. 
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Methodology and boundary
The Greenhouse Gas (GHG) reporting period is aligned to the financial reporting year. The methodology 
used to calculate emissions is based on the financial consolidation approach, as defined in 
The Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (Revised Edition).
The Group’s carbon footprint was calculated using an operational control approach. Under this 
approach, all entities and associated assets over which the Group has 100% operational control 
are included under the organisation’s Scope 1 and 2 emission categories. 
All other entities, over which the Group does not have 100% operational control, such as third-party 
processing sites and data centres, are included in the organisation’s Scope 3 emissions along with all 
other indirect emissions associated with the organisation.
We have chosen to report our operational Scope 1 and 2 emissions per FTE, and our operational 
Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions per customer as our intensity measures. We have used these measures 
as our Scope 1 and 2 emissions are primarily driven by our employees working in our offices, whilst 
purchased goods and services represent 77% of our total Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions with this spend 
primarily driven by serving the needs of our customers. 
Scope
Category
Source
Calculation methodology
1
Gas
Meter reads
Actual consumption data is gathered from meter readings and converted using the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero 
(DESNZ) 2025 emission conversion factors.
Other fuels
Estimate
Actual consumption data has been gathered from meter readings for nine months of the year. The final three months’ usage has 
been estimated on a pro-rata basis. The total consumption has been converted using DESNZ (2025) emission conversion factors. 
Refrigerant gas
Servicing reports
Actual consumption data is gathered from servicing reports during the period, which details top up of refrigerants by refrigerant type. 
2
Electricity  
(location-based)
Meter reads
Actual consumption data is gathered from meter readings and converted using DESNZ (2025) emission conversion factors.
Electricity  
(market-based)
Meter reads
We collect Renewable Electricity Guarantees of Origin (REGO) certificates for those offices on renewable tariffs. Any consumption 
under these agreements is determined to carry nil emissions during the period covered by the tariff. For those offices not operating 
on renewable energy tariffs during the reporting period, a residual energy emissions factor has been used based on UK Government 
emission conversion factors. 
3
1: Purchased goods 
& services and 
2: Capital goods
Actual supplier spend during 
the period (excluding any 
spend relating to activities 
already accounted for in 
other categories) 
Where available, we use actual supplier emissions data from most recent published company sustainability reports. Data gaps were 
supplemented using industry average emissions contained within the Small World Environmentally Extended Input Output database 
across total spend in the year. The supplier-specific data accounted for 43% of our total spend during the period. We expect the 
proportion of actual supplier data used in this calculation to increase each year as more of our suppliers start to report externally 
on their emissions. 
3: Fuel and energy-
related activities
Scope 1 and 2 consumption data We apply a Well-To-Tank (WTT) emissions factor, obtained from the DESNZ (2025) database, to our Scope 1 and 2 consumption. 
5: Waste generated 
in operations
Estimated based on WRAP 
Waste benchmark
Waste generation is calculated using actual waste output recorded at both our London and Manchester offices, which is then 
extrapolated on an FTE basis for the Bristol office. We then apply the applicable DESNZ (2025) waste disposal and treatment emission 
factors by weight of waste.
6: Business travel
Actual spend and expensed 
mileage data
We use both spend-based and actual expense report data to calculate our business travel emissions. Spend data is converted to 
emissions using industry averages. The relevant DESNZ (2025) emission conversion factors are then applied to each type of business 
travel expense. 
7: Employee commuting 
and working from home
Employee survey 
We collected data from staff on their home working and travel arrangements as part of an employee sustainability survey and have 
combined this with the latest publicly available DESNZ (2025) emission conversion factors to estimate the emissions.
8: Upstream leased 
assets
Monthly electricity bills
Monthly electricity bill data is collected from the building manager and the latest publicly available DESNZ (2025) emission 
conversion factors have been applied.
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Climate-related financial disclosures
Critical to good reporting is a well-defined reporting boundary. We have reviewed the boundary for 
our operational GHG emissions reporting to ensure it remains appropriate. During the year, 
following a review of our electricity consumption data at our Manchester head office, we identified 
consumption data relating to landlord common areas. We do not control the purchase of electricity 
in these areas and therefore, in accordance with our operational control methodology, have 
identified emissions from this source as indirect (Scope 3). We have categorised these emissions 
under category 8, being emissions produced from leased assets. We have considered the following 
Scope 3 categories to be out of the boundary of our reporting:
•	 4. Upstream transportation and distribution – included in category 1, purchased goods and 
services.
•	 9 – 14. Downstream categories – we do not produce and distribute physical goods or operate 
any franchises. 
We have reported the impact of our discretionary managed investment solutions, which are 
categorised under Scope 3 category 15 under the GHG Protocol, in the following section. 
The impact of our investments
We utilise the WACI and carbon footprint as the key metrics for measuring the impact of our AJ Bell 
Investments Funds and MPS on the environment. We use these metrics as they represent our portfolio’s 
exposure to carbon-intensive companies. WACI provides information on the level of Scope 1 and 2 
emissions within our Funds and MPSs per million USD of revenue that is generated by the underlying 
entities. Carbon footprint represents the share of Scope 1 and 2 emissions generated by underlying 
holdings per million USD that is invested in our Funds and MPS.
Scope 3 emissions are not included in our calculations as we are not confident in the data coverage. 
We will continue to review our approach to this as data availability improves, with a view to including 
Scope 3 emissions in the calculation in the future.
Our investments’ carbon footprint emissions
Product
2025
Tonnes of 
CO2e per $m 
AUM
2024
Tonnes of 
CO2e per $m 
AUM
AJ Bell Funds
48
74
MPS
48
61
Our investments’ carbon intensity (WACI)
Product
2025
Tonnes of 
CO2e per $m 
revenue
2024
Tonnes of 
CO2e per $m 
revenue
AJ Bell Funds
101
147
MPS
111
133
Coverage of assets 
Product
2025
% Total AUM
2024
% Total AUM
AJ Bell Funds
88%
85%
MPS
82%
83%
Access to reliable climate-related data covering all underlying holdings is an industry-wide 
challenge. In calculating our footprint and WACI, we currently have some gaps, such as emissions 
from sovereign bonds. Therefore we have reported a coverage percentage which represents the 
proportion of total assets within our Funds and MPS for which we have sourced the required data, 
and which are included within our calculation. We will continue to monitor industry-wide 
developments for an aligned approach to quantifying sovereign bonds’ financed emissions. 
We are pleased to report a reduction in our carbon footprint and WACI across our AJ Bell Funds 
and MPS during the year, reflecting the integration of ESG into our investment management outlined 
on page 35. Going forwards, we aim to continue to increase the coverage of our financed emissions 
reporting through improvements to our data collection process. 
Methodology and boundary
We have defined our methodology in line with the Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials 
(PCAF), the global emissions standard for the financial industry as recommended by the TCFD 
supplemental guidance for asset managers. In line with the standard, we have performed our 
calculation using the enterprise value including cash (EVIC) methodology. 
We have sourced the relevant emissions data at the fund level from MSCI One, aligned to the way 
in which our funds are managed. MSCI collects reported emissions data once per year from the 
most recent corporate sources. When companies do not disclose data, or where an underlying 
equity’s emissions are not aligned with GHG Protocol framework or do not represent emissions 
across all its geographies and operations, MSCI ESG Research uses proprietary Scope 1 and 2 
carbon emissions estimation models to derive the data. Due to the volume of data, it is not practical 
to undertake an independent verification of MSCI’s data. We have therefore placed reliance on the 
accuracy of data provided by MSCI for the purposes of the calculation. 
The calculation is based on our portfolio asset allocation as at 30 September 2025. Due to data 
limitations, where we have gaps, we reweight our portfolio to 100%. 
Investments net zero
We will continue to monitor the development of net zero standards for financial institutions and 
seek to understand the impact of net zero on our investments business as the business continues 
to grow.
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Non-financial and sustainability information statement
We aim to comply with all areas of the Non-Financial Reporting requirements contained within 
sections 414CA and 414CB of the Companies Act 2006. Information regarding non-financial 
matters is included throughout our Strategic report and the following table summarises the 
policies and outcomes together with references to where further information can be found.
Reporting requirement
Some of our relevant policies and standards
Where to read 
more in this report 
about our impact
Pages
Environmental 
matters
•	 Sustainable Procurement Policy
Environmental 
awareness
46-49
Employees 
•	 Employee Handbook
•	 Health and Safety Policy
•	 Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Policy
•	 Recruitment and Selection Policy
•	 Hybrid Working Policy
•	 General Remuneration Policy
•	 Whistleblowing Policy
•	 Safeguarding and Prevent Policy
Responsible 
employer
37-42
Social
•	 Treating Customers Fairly
•	 Charitable Giving in the  
Community Policy
Supporting 
our local 
communities 
43-45
Human rights
•	 Anti-Slavery Policy
Human rights and 
modern slavery
42
Anti-corruption 
and anti-bribery
•	 Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy
•	 Anti-Money Laundering Policy
•	 Gifts and Hospitality Policy
•	 Market Abuse Policy
Anti-bribery 
and corruption
42
Climate-related 
financial disclosures
•	 TCFD report
Climate-related 
financial 
disclosures
50-56
Additional information
Where to read 
more in this report
Pages
Business model
Our business 
model
 11
Principal risks and how they are managed 
Principal risks 
and uncertainties 
 61-67
Non-financial KPIs 
Key performance 
indicators
18-19
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Risk management 
The Group operates in a dynamic risk 
environment, with this year’s landscape shaped 
by a variety of factors, including economic, 
political, and geopolitical uncertainties. Certain 
constants persist, including the need to adapt to 
regulatory changes and consistently uphold the 
comprehensive standards of the Consumer Duty.
As the Group continues to grow and mature, 
our risk management remains proportionate to 
our business’s nature and complexity, focusing 
on continuous improvement. This year, we’ve 
strengthened our risk management framework 
to improve risk understanding and controls, 
supporting sustainable growth and strategic 
objectives. 
Risk strategy
The GRMF supports the integration of risk 
management into strategic planning, capital 
and liquidity planning, and day-to-day decision-
making, seeking to operate within the boundaries 
established through our risk appetite framework. 
This ensures alignment between our strategic 
ambitions and our associated appetite towards 
taking risk, allowing us to make risk-informed 
decisions when creating enhancements to our 
internal control environment.
Through our Internal Capital Adequacy 
and Risk Assessment (ICARA) process, we 
assess risks faced by the business, including 
through scenario analysis and stress testing. 
This supports our determination of the level 
of capital and liquidity held by the Group to 
meet our Own Funds Threshold requirement. 
Effective risk management approach
Group risk management framework 
Effective risk management is inherent in everything we do as an organisation and enables 
informed decision-making to align with our purpose of helping people invest. Our Group Risk 
Management Framework (GRMF) enables us to take calculated risks to achieve strategic goals, 
providing a structured approach to identify, assess, and manage risks across the Group, in 
accordance with our defined risk appetite. It can be summarised by the following diagram.
Risk management process
Risk strategy
Risk appetite
Business strategy 
(PS&P)
Capital and 
liquidity planning
Risk governance
Risk governance 
structure
3LOD model
Risk management 
principles
Continuous improvement
Risk culture
Identify
Report
Assess
Monitor
Manage
 
We have embedded a culture 
of intelligent risk awareness, 
empowering teams to own risk 
decisions aligned to risk appetite – 
supporting resilience, sustainable 
growth and good customer 
outcomes.” 
Karen Goodman 
Chief Risk Officer
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Risk management 
The ICARA process is subject to a robust 
governance process, ensuring effective 
challenge relating to the Group’s assessment 
of potential harm scenarios.
Risk governance
The Board is the governing body of AJ Bell plc 
and maintains ultimate responsibility for risk 
governance throughout the Group. Each year 
the Board reviews and approves the Group’s risk 
taxonomy and the corresponding set of risk 
appetite statements, ensuring they remain 
aligned with the Group’s strategic objectives 
and the evolving risk landscape. 
Under delegated authority, the Risk & Compliance 
Committee (RCC) is responsible for providing 
focused support and advice on risk governance 
matters, overseeing the risk exposures of the 
Group. RCC’s responsibilities also include 
approval of the GRMF and oversight and 
challenge of the day-to-day risk management 
oversight arrangements of ExCo.
The Executive Risk Committee (ERC) is a 
sub-committee of ExCo, the management group 
of AJ Bell plc. The ERC is responsible for making 
decisions, overseeing and providing guidance 
in relation to risk-taking across the group. ERC 
provides assurance to ExCo and the Board that 
the Group continues to operate within its agreed 
risk appetite in pursuit of its strategic objectives.
Departmental Risk Forums provide individual 
business areas with focused oversight of local risk 
management activities, ensuring the application 
of risk management practices is consistent with 
the GRMF. 
The Group’s Chief Risk Officer (CRO) has 
unfettered access to all business areas, in 
addition to the RCC and the Chair of the Board. 
The Head of Internal Audit reports directly to the 
Chair of the Audit Committee allowing them to 
remain independent.
Risk management principles
We promote a set of risk principles which 
underpins the effective application of the 
GRMF. These can be summarised as follows:
1.	 Governance and ‘tone from the top’
Clear accountability and ownership of risks, 
with independence of the second and third lines, 
consistent with the three lines of defence model. 
Engagement from senior management to ensure 
values and behaviours are communicated and 
embedded at all levels.
2.	 Integrated risk management 
Risk management is an integral part of all 
organisational activities, embedded in strategic 
planning and day-to-day decision-making, including 
the prioritisation of resources. This supports 
a balanced and informed assessment between 
risk and reward, supporting the development 
of efficiency within our control environment.
3.	 Risk culture 
A risk-aware and risk-engaged culture is fostered 
throughout the organisation, with common 
acceptance of the importance of the continuous 
management of risk. There is a transparent and 
timely flow of risk information, which enables open 
communication and learning.
4.	 Data-driven 
Historical, current and forecast data is fundamental 
to informing our risk management activities on a 
forward-looking basis. We recognise limitations 
and uncertainties inherent in risk data, reporting 
information in a clear and timely manner. 
5.	 Risk management processes 
The proactive identification and assessment 
of risks should inform our response to risk and 
support prioritisation of how risks are managed.
Board 
Governing body of AJ Bell plc
Risk governance 
1st line of defence
All business areas
(risk ownership 
and management)
Identify, assess, own 
and manage risks
Implement and maintain 
effective internal controls
2nd line of defence
Risk and compliance
(independent 
risk oversight)
3rd line of defence
Internal Audit
(independent 
risk assurance)
Risk & Compliance Committee
Audit Committee 
Executive Risk Committee
Departmental Risk Forum
Provide risk management 
framework, overseeing 
and challenging 
compliance
Review and challenge 
first line risk management 
activities
Report on risk profile 
relative to risk appetite 
and tolerances
Provide independent and 
objective risk assurance
Evaluate the adequacy 
and effectiveness of 
internal controls and the 
risk framework
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Risk management 
Three lines of defence model
AJ Bell operates a three lines of defence model, 
which underpins our risk governance framework 
by assigning clear roles and accountabilities 
across the organisation. This model ensures that 
risk is effectively identified, managed, challenged 
and assured through a structured approach 
that supports the implementation of the GRMF. 
The Board and ExCo maintain oversight of the 
model’s effectiveness with Internal Audit providing 
independent assurance to the Board via the 
Audit Committee.
Risk appetite
The GRMF is supported by a dedicated risk 
appetite framework. This risk appetite framework 
sets out the way in which we define and 
document the amount and types of risk that 
the Group is willing to accept in pursuit of its 
strategic objectives. 
Our risk appetite is articulated through 
qualitative risk appetite statements for each 
category of risk the Group is exposed to. 
Risk appetite statements support business areas 
in their understanding and practical application 
of risk appetite, helping them to make risk-
intelligent decisions. 
These statements are reviewed on an annual 
basis, alongside quantitative key risk indicators 
and associated tolerances. Key risk indicators 
are monitored on a monthly basis, providing 
an indication whether the Group continues 
to operate within its defined risk appetite.
Risk management processes
The Group adopts hybrid top-down and 
bottom-up approach to the identification of 
risks. The ExCo and the Board have identified 
the principal risks and uncertainties (PR&U) that 
could impact the ability of the Group to meet 
its strategic objectives. In addition, the Group 
maintains a ‘bottom-up’ enterprise risk register, 
containing risks mapped to the Group’s Tier 2 
risk appetite categories.
The Group’s bottom-up assessment of risk 
is managed through Risk & Control Self 
Assessments (RCSAs) which facilitate an 
assessment of the risks and controls in place 
at an operational and business process level. 
Through regular self-review of risks and 
associated controls, the RCSA process enables 
risk and control owners to identify risks relevant 
to their business areas and take appropriate 
actions to address any perceived control gaps 
or control deficiencies. 
Risks are assessed using a standardised risk 
assessment matrix, with the Group’s risk 
taxonomy enabling consistent aggregation 
and reporting against defined risk appetite 
thresholds. This reporting provides visibility to 
senior management and the Board, supporting 
informed oversight and decision-making. 
Where risks are identified as outside of appetite, 
appropriate response strategies of mitigation 
transfer, avoidance or acceptance are deployed, 
with escalation to the ERC and RCC as required. 
Regular reporting to these committees ensures 
that risks across all business areas are actively 
monitored. The reports include updates on 
regulatory horizon scanning, emerging risks, 
material breaches and incidents, all of which 
inform ongoing risk appetite assessments.
Risk taxonomy
The risk taxonomy organises our risk universe into different categories, or risk types, across two tiers. This includes four Tier 1 and eighteen 
Tier 2 risk appetite categories, against which our risk appetite framework methodology is applied. This includes the setting of Board-approved 
risk appetite statements as noted above, alongside a categorisation of whether we have an ‘Open’, ‘Balanced’, ‘Cautious’ or ‘Averse’ risk appetite.
Tier 1
Strategic
Financial
Operational
Compliance 
and conduct
Tier 2
•	Strategic positioning
•	Strategic execution
•	Investment
•	 Capital
•	 Credit
•	 Liquidity
 
 
•	 Change
•	 Data
•	 Financial control
•	 Information security
•	 Operational resilience
•	 Process
•	 Technology
•	 Third-party 
management
•	 People
•	 Conduct
•	 Financial crime
•	 Regulatory and 
compliance
 
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Risk management 
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Board is committed to a 
continual process of improvement 
and embedment of the GRMF. 
Risk trend: 
  Increased 
  Stable 
  Decreased
This ensures that the business identifies both 
existing and emerging risks and continues to 
develop appropriate mitigation strategies 
through an effective internal control 
environment.
The Board believes that there are a number of 
potential risks to the Group that could hinder the 
successful implementation of its strategy. These 
risks may arise from internal and external events, 
acts and omissions. The Board is proactive in 
identifying, assessing and managing all risks 
facing the business, including the likelihood of 
each risk materialising in the short or longer term.
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the 
Group are outlined below, together with their 
potential impacts and mitigating actions. Given 
the ever-evolving threat landscape, the Group 
recognises the need to remain vigilant and 
proactive, continually adapting and investing in 
its control environment. Accordingly, the residual 
risk associated with most of the Group’s principal 
risks and uncertainties has remained stable. 
However, the residual risk related to third-party 
management has decreased, owing to ongoing 
enhancements. This reflects the introduction of 
an additional operational banking counterparty, 
which increases contingency options in the 
event of a third-party outage.
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
1. Strategic risk
Strategic positioning risk 
Strategic positioning risk refers to the potential downside 
when our strategic decisions regarding market positioning, 
competition, product offerings, or customer focus fail 
to align with changing market dynamics, regulatory 
requirements, or stakeholder expectations including 
environmental considerations. This risk stems from 
making incorrect or untimely decisions that can affect 
our competitive advantage.
Risk trend 
•	 Loss of competitive advantage, such that AUA and 
customer number targets are adversely impacted. 
This would have a negative impact on profitability.
•	 Reputational damage as a result of underperformance 
and / or regulatory scrutiny.
The Group regularly reviews its products against competitors, in relation to pricing, 
functionality and service. Emerging threats are reviewed by ExCo and the Board, 
including through the Group’s Purpose, Strategy and Planning (PS&P) process.
The Group remains closely aligned with trade and industry bodies, and other 
policy makers across our market. The use of ongoing competitor analysis 
provides insight and an opportunity to adapt strategic direction in response 
to market conditions. 
Strategic execution risk 
The risk that AJ Bell’s strategic objectives are not met 
due to a failure in implementation, alignment or resource 
management. This includes risk related to poor planning, 
misaligned incentives, inadequate resourcing or 
inadequate control and oversight. Culture forms a 
critical part of this risk, where AJ Bell’s underlying 
values, beliefs and behaviours are misaligned with 
the strategic goals impacting delivery.
Risk trend 
•	 Loss of competitive advantage, such that AUA and 
customer number targets are adversely impacted. 
This would have a negative impact on profitability.
•	 Reputational damage as a result of underperformance 
and / or regulatory scrutiny.
The Group maintains a robust governance structure, which includes a dedicated 
Proposition Committee and an Operational Committee.
These committees derive authority from the ExCo and provide oversight of 
our products and services, operations and people to ensure the execution 
of our strategy is aligned with the Group’s strategic objectives.
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Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Risk management 
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
Investment risk
The risk of underperformance on AJ Bell Investment 
(AJBI) against key peers leading to customer outflows 
and asset growth lower than strategic targets.
Risk trend 
•	 Outflows or loss of assets under management as a 
result of poor or unexpected performance, which 
would reduce investment management revenues. 
•	 Potential customer detriment, such as the loss of 
investment value or inaccessibility of assets due to 
poor liquidity.
•	 Reputational damage resulting from inadequate 
oversight or governance arrangements.
The Group maintains robust investment governance arrangements in relation 
to the investment activities associated with AJ Bell Asset Management’s products 
and services. The performance of these products and services is monitored on 
an ongoing basis for alignment with customer expectations and investment 
mandates, including through dedicated forums and by the second line of defence 
Risk Team. A dedicated Investment Committee, which is a sub-committee of 
ExCo, includes two independent committee members and provides oversight 
of investment management activities.
2. Financial risk
Capital risk
The risk that the Group does not maintain sufficient 
capital resources to cover unexpected losses. 
Risk trend 
•	 Inability to cover unexpected losses.
•	 Additional regulatory scrutiny and potential increased 
regulatory capital resource requirements. 
The Group adopts a cautious and controlled approach to managing its capital risk.
The Group conducts an Internal Capital and Risk Assessment (ICARA) process 
aligned with the GRMF to identify, monitor and mitigate potential harms.
Where harms can not be mitigated, the Group holds capital to cover potential 
unexpected losses (the capital resource requirement). The Group’s capital risk 
appetite is to maintain its capital resources >115% of the Group’s capital resource 
requirement.
Credit risk 
The risk of potential failure of clients, market 
counterparties or banks used by the Group to 
fulfil contractual obligations. 
Risk trend 
•	 Financial loss.
•	 Potential customer detriment.
The Group’s credit risk extends principally to its financial assets, cash balances 
held with banks and trade and other receivables. The Group carries out initial 
and ongoing due diligence on the market counterparties and banks that it uses, 
and regularly monitors the level of exposure. 
The Group continues to diversify across a range of approved banking 
counterparties, reducing the concentration of credit risk as exposure is spread 
over a larger number of counterparties. The banks currently used by the Group 
are detailed in note 25 to the consolidated financial statements.
With regard to trade receivables, the Group has implemented procedures that 
require appropriate credit or alternative checks on potential customers before 
business is undertaken. This has minimised credit risk in this area.
The Group will maintain its existing strategy of diversification to ensure 
acceptable exposure across a wide range of well-capitalised banks with 
appropriate credit ratings. 
The Group will continue to regularly monitor its level of exposure and to assess 
the financial strength of its banking counterparties.
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Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Risk management 
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
Liquidity risk
The risk that the Group does not have available readily 
realisable financial resources to enable it to meet its 
obligations as they fall due, or can only secure such 
resources at excessive cost.
Risk trend 
•	 Reputational damage.
•	 Potential customer detriment.
•	 Financial loss.
•	 Inability to meet obligations as they fall due.
The Group has robust systems and controls and monitors all legal entities 
to ensure they have sufficient funds to meet their liabilities as they fall due.
The Group continues to monitor trade settlement on both an intra-day and daily 
basis, and we continue to assess opportunities to strengthen our internal control 
environment.
The Group continues to be a highly cash-generative business and maintains 
sufficient cash and standby banking facilities to fund its foreseeable trading 
requirements. 
3. Operational risk
Change risk 
The risk of potential negative consequences and 
uncertainties associated with introducing modifications, 
alterations, or adjustments to established processes 
or systems.
Risk trend 
•	 Operational resilience disruptions resulting from 
crystallisation of change risk may lead to financial 
or regulatory penalties, customer impact and 
reputational damage.
•	 Change can increase costs if not delivered within 
budget or introduce complexity to end users due 
to a lack of compatibility with existing systems.
•	 Reduced quality because of a change can lead to 
customer dissatisfaction, rework, and additional costs.
•	 An inability to deliver change can result in reputational 
damage to the Group, making it difficult to attract 
customers and talent.
All operational and regulatory change is prioritised, captured, and monitored 
through the Operational sub-committee of ExCo. 
Technology change is prioritised, captured, and monitored within Technology 
Services and through associated Committees. 
Product change is managed within the Product areas and overseen by the 
Proposition Committee.
Data risk
Data risk is defined as the potential threats and 
vulnerabilities that can compromise the confidentiality, 
integrity, availability, and compliance of sensitive or 
valuable data within the Group and its third-party 
suppliers. This risk encompasses the possibility of 
unauthorised access, loss, theft, alteration, or exposure 
of data.
Risk trend 
•	 A data breach could adversely impact individuals’ data 
rights and freedoms and could result in fines / censure 
from regulators, such as the ICO and FCA.
•	 A data breach could result in financial loss due to the 
cost of investigating the breach, notifying impacted 
individuals, and implementing remediation measures.
•	 The Group could suffer damage to its reputation, 
eroding trust and making it difficult to attract and 
retain customers, employees, partners, and investors.
The Group maintains a data governance framework, alongside data protection 
policies and procedures, and security controls to protect data such as encryption, 
access controls and monitoring.
The Group educates employees about data privacy, security and importance 
of protecting sensitive data.
The Group conducts regular data audits to identify and address potential 
security risks.
The Group’s Data Protection Officer (DPO) / Chief Risk Officer (CRO) provides 
an assessment of the adequacy of the Group’s data protection framework as part 
of the annual DPO report. 
Financial control environment risk
The risk of error in financial reporting processes 
resulting in either misstatement, late submission or 
non-compliance with internal, statutory, regulatory 
or tax reporting obligations.
Risk trend 
•	 Reputational damage with regulators, 
leading to increased capital requirements.
•	 Loss or misappropriation of company assets.
The Group maintains strong financial policies and procedures with clear lines 
of authority. The Finance Team ensures these policies are adhered to. 
Access to the finance general ledger system is managed centrally with pre-
defined rights and a regular review of segregation of duties and conflicts. 
The Board maintains oversight of financial reporting prior to external issuance. 
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Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Risk management 
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
Information security risk 
The risk of potential threats and vulnerabilities that can 
compromise the confidentiality, integrity, or availability 
of sensitive or valuable data within the Group and 
its third-party suppliers. This risk encompasses the 
possibility of unauthorised access, loss, theft, alteration, 
or exposure of data, and non-compliance with 
applicable regulatory frameworks.
Risk trend 
•	 Information security breaches could adversely impact 
individuals’ data rights and freedoms, and could result 
in fines / censure from regulators, such as the ICO 
and FCA.
•	 Failure to maintain or quickly recover operations could 
lead to intolerable harm to customers and the Group.
•	 The Group could suffer damage to its reputation, 
eroding trust and making it difficult to attract and 
retain customers, employees, partners, and investors.
The Group continually reviews and evolves its cyber security position to ensure 
that it protects the confidentiality, integrity and availability of its network and the 
data that it holds.
A defence in-depth methodology is in place aligned to the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework. Risks are proactively 
identified through the RCSA process and multi-stream threat intelligence. This is 
further supported by a full training programme.
A layered approach is taken for preventative controls, including next generation 
anti-malware and strong perimeter controls, to reduce the likelihood of an event 
occurring. Multiple layers of detective controls are also in place backed by a 24/7 
Security Operations Centre. 
Should an incident occur a robust incident response process is in place, 
supported by appropriate retainers where necessary. Finally, should the worst 
happen, multiple backup solutions have been implemented in order to recover 
systems to a known good state.
Operational resilience risk 
The risk that the Group does not have an adequate 
operational resilience framework to prevent, adapt, 
respond to, recover and learn from operational 
disruptions.
Risk trend 
•	 Failure to maintain or quickly recover operations could 
lead to intolerable harm to customers and the Group.
•	 Operational resilience disruptions may lead to financial 
or regulatory penalties, and reputational damage.
The Group has developed a comprehensive operational resilience framework, 
under the direction of the Operational sub-committee of ExCo. The RCC and 
Board also provide oversight.
An annual operational resilience self-assessment document is reviewed by the 
Board and RCC. The Group’s Risk Team provide a second line of defence review 
of the operational resilience self-assessment.
During FY24, a successful Group-wide disaster recovery exercise was carried out, 
allowing the business to operate for a week on a cloud-based disaster recovery 
platform. A further successful interim disaster recovery exercise was completed 
in FY25, testing failover of website and app capability, including making payments 
for real customer requests.
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Other information
Strategic report

Risk management 
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
Process risk 
The risk that, due to unexpectedly high volumes, the 
Group is unable to process work within agreed service 
levels and / or to an acceptable quality for a sustained 
period.
Risk trend 
•	 A decline in the quality of work will have a financial 
impact through increased operational losses.
•	 Unexpectedly high volumes coupled with staff 
recruitment and retention issues could lead to poor 
customer outcomes and reputational damage.
The Group focuses on increasing the effectiveness of its operational procedures 
and, through its business improvement function, aims to improve and automate 
more of its processes. This reduces the need for manual intervention and the 
potential for errors.
Technology risk
The risk that the design, implementation and 
management of applications, infrastructure and 
services fail to meet current and future business 
requirements.
Risk trend 
•	 The reliance on evolving technology remains crucial to 
the Group’s effort to develop its services and enhance 
products. Prolonged underinvestment in technology 
will affect our ability to serve our customers and meet 
their needs.
•	 Failing to deliver and manage a fit-for-purpose 
technology platform could have an adverse impact 
on customer outcomes and affect our ability to attract 
new customers.
•	 Technology failures may lead to financial or regulatory 
penalties, and reputational damage.
The Group continues to implement a programme of increasing annual investment 
in the technology platform. This is informed by recommendations that result from 
regular architectural reviews of applications and of the underpinning infrastructure 
and services. 
Daily monitoring routines provide oversight of performance and capacity 
which supports our operational resilience risk management activities.
Our rolling programme of both business continuity planning and testing, 
and single point of failure management, maintains our focus on the resilience 
of key systems in the event of an interruption to service.
Third-party management risk 
The risk that a third-party provider materially fails to 
deliver the contracted products and services that can 
create the potential for business disruption, financial 
loss or reputational damage. Outsourcing risk is a 
subset of third-party risk and occurs when business 
functions or processes are undertaken by external 
providers.
Risk trend 
•	 Loss of service from a third-party provider could 
have a negative impact on customer outcomes due 
to website unavailability, delays in receiving and / or 
processing customer transactions or interruptions 
to settlement and reconciliation processes.
•	 Financial impact through increased operational losses.
•	 Regulatory fine and/or censure.
To mitigate the risk posed by third-party suppliers, the Group conducts onboarding 
due diligence and monitors performance against documented service standards 
to ensure their continued commitment to service, financial stability and viability. 
Performance metrics are discussed monthly with documented actions for any 
identified improvements.
Where relevant and appropriate, annual financial due diligence on critical 
suppliers and on-site audits are also undertaken.
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Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Risk management 
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
People risk 
The risk that the Group fails to attract, retain, develop, 
and engage employees to help the Group deliver its 
strategic objectives and deliver positive customer 
outcomes.
Risk trend 
•	 Difficulties in recruiting the right, culturally aligned, 
people to work for the Group.
•	 Existing employees who are not motivated, do not 
perform well, and may impact the quality and 
effectiveness of the services provided to the Group’s 
customers.
•	 Talented employees who are not appropriately 
developed and / or have limited opportunities to 
progress are likely to leave the Group.
•	 Resource and skills shortfalls may impact (i) the Group’s 
ability to deliver on its strategic objectives and (ii) our 
quality and service, which could lead to poor service / 
consumer outcomes and reputational damage.
The Group has strong recruitment and selection processes to (i) attract and 
(ii) hire the best people possible to join the Group.
The AJ Bell Way and guiding principles are embedded into our culture through 
policies, procedures, and training.
The Group undertakes a staff engagement survey at least annually and uses 
this feedback to address any areas for improvement to ensure staff engagement 
remains high. 
The Group conducts regular reviews of its employee remuneration packages 
to ensure they are competitive.
The Group operates talent development programmes for management and 
leadership roles.
4. Compliance and conduct risk
Conduct (consumer outcomes) risk 
Conduct risk refers to the potential for behaviours, 
actions, or business practices within a firm to harm 
customers, the integrity of the market, or the firm itself. 
This incorporates the possibility that customers 
experience negative outcomes from a firm’s products, 
services, or business practices. This can occur due to 
poor communication, or inadequate service, particularly 
if vulnerable customers are not sufficiently protected.
Risk trend 
•	 Poor conduct could have an adverse impact on 
customer outcomes.
•	 Reputational damage resulting from poor levels 
of customer service.
•	 The Group may be adversely affected, including 
regulatory censure or enforcement.
Delivering good customer outcomes is core to our purpose, business model, 
strategy and guiding principles. This drives the culture and objectives of the 
business and ensures customers remain at the heart of everything we do.
The Group maintains a series of controls to maintain alignment with the 
requirements of the Consumer Duty and deliver good outcomes. These include 
training and education, product governance, ongoing monitoring arrangements 
and assurance to the ExCo and Board on the delivery of good customer 
outcomes.
The Group regularly reviews controls arrangements to ensure alignment with 
the evolving business and regulatory landscape.
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Other information
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Risk management 
Risk
Potential impact
Mitigations
Financial crime risk
The risk of failure to protect the Group and its customers 
from all aspects of fraud and financial crime, including 
money laundering, terror financing, proliferation 
financing, sanction restrictions, market abuse, fraud, 
cyber-crime and the facilitation of tax evasion.
Risk trend 
•	 The Group may be adversely affected, including 
regulatory censure, enforcement action and potential 
crime liability, if we fail to mitigate the risk of being 
used to facilitate any form of financial crime, including 
but not limited to money laundering, fraud, market 
abuse or sanction breaches.
•	 Potential customer detriment as customers are at risk 
of losing funds or personal data, which may expose 
them to further harm through misuse of their accounts 
or identity via other organisations.
•	 Fraudulent activity leading to identity theft, 
unauthorised access, fraud and / or loss of customer 
holdings due to account takeover or misuse of 
compromised credentials.
•	 The Group could suffer damage to its reputation, 
eroding trust and making it difficult to attract and 
retain customers, employees, partners, and investors.
Extensive controls are in place to minimise the risk of financial crime. 
Policies and procedures include: mandatory financial crime training in anti-money 
laundering and counter-terrorist financing, fraud, market abuse and the Criminal 
Finances Act 2017 to aid the detection, prevention and reporting of financial 
crime. The Group has an extensive recruitment process in place to screen 
potential employees. 
The Group actively maintains defences against a broad range of likely attacks 
by global actors, bringing together tools from well-known providers, external 
consultancy and internal expertise to create multiple layers of defence. The latter 
includes intelligence shared through participation in regulatory, industry and 
national cyber security networks. 
Regulatory and compliance risk
The risk that the Group fails to comply with regulatory 
and legal standards.
Risk trend 
•	 Regulatory censure and / or fines, including fines from 
the FCA and Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO).
•	 Related negative publicity could reduce customer 
confidence and affect the Group’s ability to generate 
positive net inflows.
•	 Poor conduct could have an adverse impact on 
customer outcomes.
The Group maintains a strong compliance culture geared towards positive 
customer outcomes and regulatory compliance. 
The Group performs regular horizon scanning to ensure all legislative and 
regulatory change is detected and highlighted to the Group for consideration. 
The Group maintains an open dialogue with the FCA and actively engages with 
them on regulatory change.
The Compliance function is responsible for ensuring all standards of the FCA 
regulatory system are being met by the Group. This is achieved by implementing 
policies and procedures across the business, maintaining awareness and 
maintaining and operating an effective control environment. Compliance 
performs a rolling programme of risk-prioritised reviews to ensure compliance 
standards have been embedded into the business. 
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Viability statement
In accordance with provision 31 of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code 2018, the Board 
has assessed the viability of the Group, 
considering a four-year period to September 
2029. The Board considers a four-year horizon 
to be an appropriate period to assess the 
Group’s strategy and its capital requirements, 
considering the investment needs of the 
business and the potential risks that could 
impact the Group’s ability to meet its strategic 
objectives. 
This assessment has been made considering the 
Group’s financial position and regulatory capital 
and liquidity requirements in the context of its 
business model, strategy and four-year financial 
forecasts and in consideration of the principal 
risks and uncertainties, as detailed in the 
Strategic report on pages 61 to 67. The principal 
risks and uncertainties are those that may 
adversely impact the Group based on its 
business model and strategy and are derived 
from both the Group’s business activities and 
the wider macroeconomic environment in 
which the Group operates but does not control. 
As an FCA-regulated entity, as part of its Internal 
Capital and Risk Assessment (ICARA) the Group 
is required to use stress-testing of the business 
model and strategy to identify whether it holds 
sufficient own funds and liquid assets. Forward-
looking hypothetical stress testing scenarios 
have been determined by considering potential 
macroeconomic and idiosyncratic events that 
would have a significant adverse impact on the 
Group’s ability to generate profits, and therefore 
maintain the existing levels of own funds and 
liquid assets, over the business planning period.
The Board-approved four-year financial forecast 
assumes the business continues to grow 
customer numbers and AUA through investment 
in our brand, product propositions, technology 
and people. The financial forecasts assume that 
the Bank of England base interest rate will 
continue to gradually fall throughout the 
forecast period, in line with market projections. 
There are no significant market movements in 
underlying asset values based on the position at 
the point the projections were approved by the 
Board.
The Board has considered the potential impact 
of three stress test scenarios, which cumulatively 
represent a severe, remote but plausible scenario:
1)	 	Macroeconomic (Market risk) – a significant 
reduction in equity market values, based on 
the 2008-09 global financial crisis. Asset 
values fall by 40% in year one, recovering to 
20% below the level they were prior to the 
fall in year two, and remain flat in years three 
and four.
2)	 Macroeconomic (Market risk) – Bank of 
England base interest rate reduced to 0.50% 
over a 15-month period, leading to a lower 
interest rate retained on customer cash 
balances.
3)	 Idiosyncratic (Technology risk, Third-party 
management risk) – prolonged IT issues 
with key operating software suppliers cause 
significant damage to AJ Bell’s service and 
reputation, which results in a reduction in 
customers. Following year one the Group 
incurs development and license costs to 
upgrade or replace key components of the 
platform software, with service levels and 
net inflows returning to normal in year three.
The Board has identified a number of potential 
management actions that could be taken in 
the event the modelled scenarios crystallise. 
The action selected would be dependent upon 
the nature of the scenario. 
The results have confirmed that the Group 
would be able to withstand the adverse financial 
impact of these three scenarios occurring 
simultaneously over the four-year assessment 
period. This assumes that dividends are paid 
in line with the recommendation made in the 
30 September 2025 annual report and with 
the Group capital allocation framework on 
a forward-looking basis. During the period, 
the Group continues to retain surplus financial 
resources over and above its regulatory capital 
and liquidity requirements, with or without any 
management remediation actions.
The Group’s strategy and four-year financial 
forecasts were approved by the Board in 
September 2025. The Directors confirm that 
they have a reasonable expectation that the 
Group will be able to continue in operation 
and meet its liabilities as they fall due over 
the four-year period ending September 2029.
The Strategic report was approved 
by the Board of Directors and signed 
on its behalf by:
Michael Summersgill
Chief Executive Officer
3 December 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
68
Governance
Financial statements
Other information
Strategic report

Driving growth by making investing easy
 
AJ Bell has been instrumental in helping my 
investments grow, providing a user-friendly 
platform that simplifies the investment 
process. Their range of educational 
resources and tools has empowered me 
to make informed decisions, ultimately 
leading to better investment outcomes.
Overall, I highly recommend AJ Bell to 
anyone looking to grow their investments 
with a reliable and trustworthy partner.”
Simon
AJ Bell customer
As easy as
riding 
a wave 
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
69
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Chair’s introduction
Dear Shareholder
I am pleased to present the Corporate 
Governance report for the financial year ended 
30 September 2025 which provides an overview 
of the Board’s role, key activities and areas of 
focus during the year. 
The Board is responsible for maintaining high 
standards of corporate governance and a robust 
framework of internal controls to support the 
success of the Company and generate value for 
shareholders, while fulfilling our responsibilities 
to all our stakeholders. Our governance 
framework, alongside the Corporate Governance 
report on page 74, demonstrates how the Board 
provides leadership and sets the strategic 
objectives and risk appetite, whilst upholding 
AJ Bell’s purpose, culture and values.
Board and related changes
As reported last year, Roger Stott retired and 
stepped down from the Board as an Executive 
Director in December 2024. 
We also reported the appointment of Kina 
Sinclair as Company Secretary with effect from 
1 November 2024. Kina already held the role of 
Group Legal Director and she has provided 
company secretarial support to the Board during 
her seven years with us. I would like to take 
this opportunity to congratulate Kina on her 
additional appointment.
Evelyn Bourke, Senior Independent Director, 
will be stepping down from the Board as a Non- 
Executive Director of the Company with effect 
from 4 February 2026. On behalf of the Board, 
I would like to thank Evelyn for her invaluable 
contribution since joining the Board in July 
2021. Fiona Fry, Chair of the Risk & Compliance 
Committee, will take on the role of Senior 
Independent Director.
Board composition
The Nomination Committee reviews Board 
composition annually. Next year, we intend to 
enhance the composition of the Board through the 
recruitment of a new independent Non-Executive 
Director to chair the Investment Committee. 
We remain committed to fostering diversity and 
inclusion at all levels throughout the Company 
and in February, AJ Bell was recognised in 
the FTSE Women Leaders Review, as a top 
performer for female representation on the 
Board. We also met the ethnic diversity targets set 
by the FCA Listing Rules and the Parker Review. 
Further details regarding Board composition 
and succession planning can be found in the 
Nomination Committee report on pages 82 to 84.
Strategic focus
Strategy has been a key priority for the Board 
this year. We held two dedicated strategy 
meetings, in addition to updates at Board 
meetings throughout the year. In-depth reviews 
of key business areas have facilitated meaningful 
engagement between the Board and executives. 
This process has enabled the Board to critically 
assess strategic proposals and offer informed 
guidance for decision-making. 
During the year, the Board approved key 
decisions including the sale of the Platinum 
SIPP and SSAS business and share buyback, 
supporting the Group’s strategic objectives. 
Key considerations and the impact on our 
shareholders and wider stakeholder group 
are detailed in our s172 statement on page 28.
Board performance 
The Board regularly reviews its performance 
and effectiveness, and those of its Committees. 
This year, the review confirmed that the actions 
taken from last year’s externally-facilitated 
review had been implemented and it further 
confirmed that the Board and its Committees 
are operating effectively. Further details 
following the internal effectiveness review 
can be found on page 80. 
The Annual General Meeting
Our next AGM will take place at the Company’s 
offices, 4 Exchange Quay, Salford Quays, 
Manchester, M3 5EE, on 4 February 2026. 
The Board looks forward to engaging with 
shareholders, who can attend in person or by 
proxy. Further details regarding participation 
and voting are provided in the Notice of Meeting.
Fiona Clutterbuck
Chair
3 December 2025
Our Compliance with the Code
AJ Bell is committed to the principles of the 2018 
UK Corporate Governance Code (the Code), a copy 
of which is available at frc.org.uk. The Board can 
confirm that the Company complied with the Code 
throughout the financial year ended 30 September 
2025. Details of how we have applied the principles 
and complied with the provisions are set out 
throughout this Governance section and elsewhere 
in the Annual Report as detailed in the table below.
Code Principles
Page(s)
1.  Board leadership and Company purpose
A	 An effective Board
74-76
B	 Purpose, values, strategy and culture
74-76
C	 Performance measures, 
risk and controls framework
74-76
D	 Stakeholder engagement
74-76
E	 Wider workforce policies 
and practices
74-76
2.  Division of responsibilities
F	 Leadership of the Board
77-79
G	 Board composition and independence
77-79
H	 Directors’ responsibilities 
and time commitments
77-79
I	 Board support and resources
77-79
3.  Composition, succession and evaluation
J	 Board appointments 
and succession planning
79-80
K	 Board skills, knowledge 
and experience
79-80
L	 Annual Board evaluation
79-80
4.  Audit, risk and internal control
M	Internal and external audit functions
81
N	 Fair, balanced and 
understandable review
81
O	Risk management and internal controls
81
5.  Remuneration
P	 Remuneration alignment 
to strategy and company
81
Q	Executive and senior 
management remuneration
81
R	 Authorisation of remuneration outcomes
81
 
The Board remains focused on maintaining 
high standards of corporate governance 
to support long-term success and deliver 
sustainable value for stakeholders. 
Our governance framework enables 
effective leadership, clear strategic 
direction, robust risk management 
and promoting the desired culture.”
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70
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Governance at a glance
Board composition
  Executive Directors 	
2/9
  Chair 	
1/9
  Independent Non- 
Executive Directors 	
5/9
  Non-Independent  
Non-Executive Director 	
1/9
Board ethnicity
  Ethnic minority  	
1/9
  White  	
8/9
Board gender diversity
  Male  	
4/9
  Female  	
5/9
Meeting attendance 
Board
Audit 
Committee
Risk & 
Compliance 
Committee
Remuneration 
Committee
Nomination 
Committee
Fiona Clutterbuck
10/10
–
6/6
–
3/3
Evelyn Bourke
10/10
4/5
–
–
3/3
Eamonn Flanagan
10/10
5/5
–
6/6
2/3
Margaret Hassall
10/10
–
6/6
6/6
3/3
Fiona Fry
9/10
3/5 1
6/6
6/6
–
Julie Chakraverty
9/10 2
4/5 2 
6/6
4/6
–
Les Platts
10/10
–
–
–
–
Michael Summersgill
10/10
–
–
–
–
Peter Birch
10/10
–
–
–
–
Roger Stott 3
3/3
1	
Apologies were noted for two meetings due to pre-existing commitments prior to appointment. 
2	
Apologies were noted for an ad hoc meeting arranged at short notice.
3	
Roger retired as an Executive Director and stepped down from the Board with effect from 31 December 2024.
Board tenure
2 years
4 years
7 years
4 years
1 year
1 year
2 years
14 years
3 years
N/A
Executive Committee gender 
diversity
  Male  	
7/10
  Female  	
3/10
Executive Committee ethnicity
  Ethnic minority 	
3/10
  White  	
7/10
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
71
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Board of Directors
Fiona Clutterbuck 	
N  C
Chair 
 
Appointed: May 2023
Skills and expertise:
Fiona brings to the Board extensive 
experience in corporate governance, 
corporate finance and an understanding of 
good customer outcomes. Fiona qualified 
as a barrister and gained a wealth of 
knowledge in strategy, corporate finance, 
and investments during her roles as Head 
of Strategy, Corporate Development and 
Communications at Phoenix Group plc, 
and Managing Director at ABN AMRO 
Investment Bank plc, HSBC Investment 
Bank plc and Hill Samuel. Fiona was 
previously the Chair of Paragon Banking 
Group plc, Interim Chair and Senior 
Independent Director at M&G plc and 
Non-Executive Director of Hargreaves 
Lansdown plc, W.S Atkins, The Co-
operative Bank plc. and Sampo plc.
Current key external appointments:
None
Michael Summersgill 	
D
Chief Executive Officer 
 
Appointed: October 2022
Skills and expertise:
Michael joined AJ Bell in 2007 and 
was appointed as CFO in 2011. His role 
broadened from 2014 onwards, when 
he began to take on responsibility for the 
operational functions of the Group. 
During his time as CFO, Michael led a 
number of key change initiatives, helping 
to develop AJ Bell into one of the UK’s 
leading investment platform businesses. 
Michael, a qualified chartered accountant, 
became Deputy CEO in 2021, a role in 
which he focused on developing the 
strategy and organisational structure of 
the Group, before being appointed as 
CEO in October 2022. Michael brings to 
the Board clear strategic leadership and 
has a thorough understanding of AJ Bell’s 
business model and market.
Current key external appointments:
None
Peter Birch	
D
Chief Financial Officer 
 
Appointed: July 2022
Skills and expertise:
Peter is a qualified chartered accountant 
and brings to the Board financial expertise 
and commercial strength. As CFO, he has 
responsibility for the financial management 
of the business and for leading engagement 
with the Group’s key shareholders. Since 
the beginning of 2025, Peter has also had 
responsibility for the Group’s operational 
functions. Prior to joining AJ Bell, Peter was 
a Financial Services Audit and Assurance 
Partner at Deloitte LLP (‘Deloitte’) and was 
the lead audit partner for several large listed 
financial services organisations. He also 
led Deloitte’s financial services audit and 
assurance practice in the UK regions from 
2017 to 2021.
Current key external appointments:
None
Evelyn Bourke	
N  A
Non-Executive Director and 
Senior Independent Director
Appointed: July 2021
Skills and expertise:
Evelyn qualified as an actuary and has an 
MBA from London Business School. She 
brings to the Board extensive experience in 
finance, strategy and general management 
having held a number of CEO and CFO 
roles during her executive career. Whilst 
CEO and CFO at Bupa Group, she oversaw 
transformative change including acquisitions 
and disposals. Evelyn previously served as 
Non-Executive Director of the Bank of 
Ireland Group plc, The Children’s Mutual 
and IFG Group plc. Her previous experience 
as CFO at Standard Life Assurance and 
Friends Life, and on the Board of IFG 
Group plc, provided her with a significant 
understanding of platform services, 
pensions administration and financial advice.
Current key external appointments:
•	 Non-Executive Director at Marks and 
Spencer Group plc and Chair of Audit 
Committee
•	 Non-Executive Director at Admiral 
Group plc
•	 Chair at Genesis Care UK 
•	 Non-Executive Director at Genesis 
Care Cayman Holdings Limited
N   Nomination Committee 
A   Audit Committee 
C   Risk & Compliance Committee 
R   Remuneration Committee 
D   Disclosure Committee 
  Committee Chair
Board changes
With effect from 31 December 
2024, Roger Stott retired and 
stepped down from the Board 
as Executive Director.
The skills and expertise  
of the Board
The demographics of the 
members of a Board have 
a significant impact on its 
effectiveness, therefore 
an appropriate balance of 
skills and expertise must 
be maintained. The breadth 
of skills and expertise on 
the Board includes key areas 
such as listed environments, 
financial services, finance and 
accountancy, financial services 
regulation, retail stock broking, 
global banking, risk management 
and technology.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
72
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Board of Directors
Eamonn Flanagan 	 A  D  N  R
Non-Executive Director 
 
Appointed: March 2018
Skills and expertise:
Eamonn is a qualified actuary with 
significant experience analysing business 
and financial models of companies across 
financial services. He brings a wealth of 
expertise in responding to regulation, 
market conditions and developing strategic 
focus whilst delivering strong customer 
outcomes. Eamonn was the Director and 
Head of European Insurance at ING Barings 
before co-founding an investment bank, 
Shore Capital Markets Limited, where he 
was appointed Director. Eamonn was 
previously a Non-Executive Director, 
Chair of the Investment Committee and 
Chair of the Remuneration, Nominations 
and Governance Committee at R&Q 
Insurance Holdings Ltd.
Current key external appointments:
•	 Non-Executive Director at Chesnara plc 
and Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee
•	 Chair at Movestic Livforsakring AB
Margaret Hassall	
R  N  C
Non-Executive Director 
 
Appointed: September 2021
Skills and expertise:
Margaret brings extensive experience of 
remuneration matters through her current 
and former appointments as chair of 
remuneration committees. Margaret is 
an experienced Non-Executive Director 
with prior roles including Phoenix Group, 
Tandem Bank, Nucleus Finance Group plc 
and One Savings Bank plc. Margaret brings 
extensive expertise in finance, risk and 
strategy as well as commercial strength 
and experience in leading transformational 
change. This was principally gained from 
her successful career in financial and 
professional services including roles 
as Chief Operations Officer and Chief 
Information Officer for divisions within 
some of the world’s largest banks, including 
Bank of America, and Royal Bank of Scotland.
Current key external appointments:
•	 Non-Executive Director at Kier Group 
plc and Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee
Fiona Fry	
C  A  R
Non-Executive Director 
 
Appointed: December 2023
Skills and expertise:
Fiona is a qualified chartered accountant 
and highly experienced risk professional 
and brings to the Board a deep knowledge 
of the UK regulatory landscape for financial 
services. Fiona spent most of her executive 
career at KPMG where, as Partner, she 
focused on consumer and conduct issues, 
including governance, risk management 
and culture, primarily in the financial 
sector. Fiona also held the role of Head 
of Investigations at the Investment 
Management Regulatory Organisation 
and Financial Services Authority. During 
the financial year Fiona also acted as 
Board Advisor for Revolut Limited.
Current key external appointments:
•	 Non-Executive Director and Chair 
of the Board Risk Committee at Aviva 
Insurance Limited
•	 Non-Executive Director and Chair of 
the Board Risk Committee at Direct 
Line Insurance Group plc
•	 Non-Executive Director at Revolut 
NewCo Ltd
Julie Chakraverty	
A  C  R
Non-Executive Director 
 
Appointed: June 2024
Skills and expertise:
Julie brings to the Board extensive 
experience in finance, entrepreneurship 
and innovation having served on the boards 
of listed financial services companies, 
whilst successfully founding Rungway 
Limited, an employee engagement and 
mentoring platform. During her executive 
career, Julie worked in derivatives at 
JP Morgan Chase and held several global 
leadership positions at UBS Investment 
Bank, where she led the development of 
a technology product that won industry 
awards for innovation. Julie has served 
as a Non-Executive Director at Santander 
UK plc, Aberdeen Asset Management and 
Standard Life Aberdeen plc (now Aberdeen 
Group plc), Amlin and Spirit Pubs (now 
Greene King).
Current key external appointments:
•	 Non-Executive Director, Senior 
Independent Director and Chair of the 
Board Cyber Risk Committee at NCC 
Group plc
•	 Non-Executive Director, Consumer 
Duty Champion and Interim Chair of 
the Board Risk Committee at Starling 
Bank Limited
•	 Non-Executive Director at easyJet plc
Les Platts
Non-Independent Non-Executive 
Director
Appointed: July 2023
Skills and expertise:
Les qualified as a chartered accountant 
and has expertise in financial, governance 
and risk matters, having advised FTSE 100 
and FTSE 250 clients during his executive 
career. Les has a vast understanding of 
the operations and business model of the 
Group having been appointed to AJ Bell as 
Non-Executive Director in 2008 and Chair 
from 2014 until 2022. In July 2023, Les was 
appointed to the Board as Representative 
Director of AJ Bell for Andy Bell, former 
CEO, co-founder of the Company and, 
together with his connected persons, 
the Company’s largest shareholder. 
Current key external appointments:
None
N   Nomination Committee 
A   Audit Committee 
C   Risk & Compliance Committee 
R   Remuneration Committee 
D   Disclosure Committee 
  Committee Chair
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
73
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

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The Board has identified 
four key stakeholder  
groups
Corporate Governance report
1. Board leadership and 
Company purpose 
Role of the Board
The Board is responsible for setting the strategy 
for the Group and providing effective leadership 
to promote the long-term sustainable success 
of the Group to generate shareholder value. 
Details of AJ Bell’s purpose, strategy and delivery 
of long-term value can be found in the Strategic 
report. The Board is also responsible for ensuring 
the maintenance of a robust system of internal 
controls and risk management and for reviewing 
the effectiveness of the systems in place.
The roles and responsibilities of the Chair, 
Senior Independent Director, Non-Executive 
Directors and CEO are clearly articulated and 
reviewed by the Board annually. Although a wide 
range of the Board’s powers and authorities are 
delegated to the CEO, the Board retains ultimate 
responsibility and authority for their exercise. 
Certain items are reserved to the Board for 
decision making because their exercise is 
considered to be of overriding importance 
and significance to the Group. These reserved 
powers are set out in the matters reserved for 
Board, which is available on the website at 
ajbell.co.uk. 
Each member of the Board acts in a way which 
they consider to be in the best long-term 
interests of the Group and in compliance with 
their duties under the Companies Act 2006. 
Strategy
The Board considers strategy throughout the 
year as part of a dedicated process, which is 
designed to focus on the strategy and long-term 
vision for the Group. As part of that process, the 
Board oversees the setting of objectives for the 
members of the Executive Committee which are 
aligned with the Group’s strategy and monitors 
progress with their delivery at Board meetings 
during the year.
The Board is responsible for considering the 
impact of decision making on key stakeholders. 
The strategy document, which is reviewed by 
the Board, identifies key stakeholder groups 
which is then used as the basis for further 
engagement as needed, to ensure that the 
Board is aware of their views and can take them 
into account in its decision-making process. 
Culture
The Board is responsible for monitoring and 
assessing the Group’s culture and ensuring that 
it is aligned with the Group’s purpose, values 
and strategy. During the strategy process, the 
Board reviewed our guiding principles in order 
to ensure that they remained relevant to our 
purpose and culture. The outcome was that the 
Board agreed that the guiding principles remained 
relevant and did not require any changes.
One of the ways the Board monitors culture is 
by using a culture dashboard which identifies 
core characteristics of culture and enables the 
Board to monitor changes. The dashboard is 
presented to the Board for review at points 
during the year. 
Our whistleblowing framework ensures that 
our people can confidentially or anonymously 
raise concerns. Any whistleblowing investigation 
is handled independently and follows a strict 
process to prevent victimisation and protect 
whistleblowers. This promotes a strong culture 
with our customers, people and shareholders. 
The Board has delegated responsibility for 
the oversight of whistleblowing to the Audit 
Committee and Eamonn Flanagan, Chair of the 
Audit Committee, is the Group’s Whistleblowing 
Champion. Further details can be found in our 
Audit Committee report on page 90.
Stakeholder relations 
The Board recognises the importance and 
benefits of engaging with shareholders and 
wider stakeholders and has a strong history of 
doing so. Our key stakeholders and the principal 
engagement activities undertaken by, or on 
behalf of, the Board during the year, are set out 
within the Strategic report on pages 25 to 27.
Engagement with our people
Positive, meaningful engagement with our 
people is key to realising our strategic objectives. 
For a second year, we utilised the Great Place to 
Work® Survey to offer our people the opportunity 
to provide feedback on how they feel working at 
AJ Bell. We are pleased to report that we placed 
tenth in the UK’s Best Workplaces™ 2025 list 
(for Super Large companies) and sixteenth in 
the UK’s Best Workplaces for Women™ 2025 
list. Further details regarding the results and key 
messages from the survey can be found in our 
employee engagement section of the Strategic 
report on page 37. 
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
74
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Corporate Governance report
The Employee Voice Forum (EVF) is also an 
effective means for engaging with our people. 
It is chaired by Fiona Clutterbuck, our nominated 
Director for employee engagement, and 
comprises representatives from across the 
business. The EVF is responsible for collecting 
ideas and suggestions from employees on set 
topics to ensure their voices are heard and 
considered in the Board’s decision-making 
process. During FY25, the EVF met to review 
feedback on making our products and services 
better for customers and advisers and 
encouraging more staff to use our products. 
Additionally, to gain insight into the operations 
and culture of the business, the Board also 
participated in knowledge-sharing sessions, 
networking events, the Annual Leaders’ 
Conference and leadership breakfast sessions, 
as well as other workforce social activities.
Engagement with our shareholders
The Board is committed to proactive and 
constructive engagement with our shareholders 
and is keen to ensure that the views of 
shareholders are understood. The Board was 
pleased to welcome shareholders in person to 
the 2025 AGM, which provides the Board with 
an opportunity to communicate directly with, 
and answer questions from, shareholders. 
In addition to announcing regular trading 
updates to the market, the Company has a 
comprehensive investor relations programme 
which is focused on ensuring that the market, 
including sell-side analysts, investors and proxy 
voting advisers, understands the Company’s 
investment case, strategy and performance. 
The CEO and CFO, supported by the Head 
of Investor Relations, met with analysts and 
investors throughout the year, both in person 
and virtually, and presentations and videos 
were made available via our website, particularly 
following the publication of the Company’s 
interim and full year results. During the year, 
the Chair and the Senior Independent Director 
held a group investor meeting with shareholders 
in person and the Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee met with shareholders in relation 
to remuneration matters. Other Non-Executive 
Directors were also available to meet with 
shareholders as required.
Feedback is sought directly from analysts 
and investors after all meetings. This feedback 
is shared with the Board on a regular basis 
and is supplemented by updates from AJ Bell’s 
corporate brokers. This provides the Board with 
insights into current market perceptions of the 
business and wider platform market, share price 
performance, recent trading activity and changes 
to the composition of the shareholder register.
An overview of our investor relations calendar 
of events is detailed to the right. In addition to 
the formal investor relations programme, the 
management team engages with analysts and 
investors throughout the course of the year.
The Company’s website has a dedicated investor 
relations section which includes details of 
AJ Bell’s investment case, along with the Annual 
Report and Accounts, historical financial reports 
and presentations, regulatory announcements, 
financial calendar, analyst consensus and other 
important shareholder information.
Conflicts of interest
A register is maintained, which records all other 
significant commitments and potential conflicts 
of interest that Directors are required to disclose 
before appointment and on an ongoing basis. 
Arrangements are put in place, as and when it 
is considered appropriate, to manage conflicts, 
including any which result from significant 
shareholdings. Conflicts of interest are a standing 
agenda item at each Board and Committee 
meeting. Given the potential conflicts of interest 
because of the Representative Director being a 
nominee of a major shareholder, the Relationship 
Agreement between the Company and Andy 
Bell makes provision for the management of 
any conflicts which may arise. 
Except as stated in note 28 of the consolidated 
financial statements, no Director has, or has 
had, any material interest in any contract or 
arrangement with the Group during the year. 
Calendar of events in FY25
Q1
•	 FY24 year end trading update 
announced
•	 FY24 annual results announced
•	 CEO and CFO annual results Q&A 
video on website
•	 Investor roadshow (UK) and analyst 
presentations, both in-person and 
virtually
•	 Annual Report published 
Q2
•	 FY25 Q1 trading update announced
•	 Engagement with shareholders and 
proxy advisers prior to AGM
•	 AGM with shareholders attending in 
person and being able to ask questions 
remotely in advance and directly during 
the meeting
•	 Attendance at Deutsche Bank UK & 
Ireland Conference, Berenberg UK 
Corporate Conference and Jefferies 
Pan-European Mid-Cap Conference
Q3 
•	 FY25 Q2 trading update announced
•	 FY25 interim results announced
•	 CEO and CFO interim results Q&A 
video on website
•	 Investor roadshows (UK and US) and 
analyst presentations, both in-person 
and virtually
Q4 
•	 FY25 Q3 trading update announced
•	 Chair and Senior Independent Director 
meeting with institutional shareholders
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
75
Governance
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Corporate Governance report
How the Board operates
During the year, the Board held eight meetings 
and two dedicated strategy meetings. The Board 
also meets when necessary to discuss important 
emerging issues that require consideration 
between scheduled Board meetings. The Chair 
also met with the SID, and Non-Executive 
Directors without the Executive Directors present.
If any Director is unable to attend, they can 
provide their opinions and comments on the 
matters under consideration via the chair of the 
Board or relevant Committee Chair in advance 
of the meeting. Other members of the senior 
management team, external advisers and 
industry experts are invited to attend Board 
meetings to present and provide insight on 
the items being considered. The Company 
Secretary or their nominee attends all meetings.
Key Board activities
The table provides a non-exhaustive record of key considerations of the Board during the year.
Strategy
•	 Had oversight of the annual strategy 
and planning process, discussed and 
challenged the recommendations 
regarding the Group’s future strategic 
growth. Approved the FY26 strategy, 
medium-term strategy and financial plan.
•	 Approved the sale of the Platinum SIPP and 
SSAS business, taking into consideration 
the strategy and three-year plan
•	 Considered the opportunities and 
challenges faced by the Group in the 
changing macroenvironment including 
appropriate financial, strategic and 
technological responses
•	 Reviewed analysis of recent developments 
in the advised and D2C platform markets 
and approved changes to product 
propositions and the product governance 
framework
People and culture
•	 Reviewed Board composition and succession 
planning for the Board and senior management
•	 Held an externally-facilitated session to 
consider how to enhance strategic decision 
making by harnessing the diversity of thought 
at Board level 
•	 Engaged with our people through the 
Employee Voice Forum, the employee 
survey, the Annual Leaders’ Conference 
and networking sessions
•	 Maintained oversight of people and talent 
across the wider workforce and conducted 
an annual review of the culture dashboard
•	 Received and reviewed updates on 
ESG matters
Finance and performance
•	 Reviewed and approved the Group’s capital 
allocation framework
•	 Approved two share buyback programmes
•	 Approved the final and interim dividend 
payments in accordance with the Group’s 
dividend policy
•	 Reviewed and approved the Group’s interim 
and full-year financial results and Annual 
Report and Accounts prior to publication, 
with consideration given to business viability 
and the preparation of the accounts on a 
going concern basis
•	 Reviewed and approved revisions to the 
Group’s Financial Controls Policy
•	 Had oversight of financial performance 
against the budget and market expectations
Risk management
•	 Considered stress testing activity, the 
potential impact of the Group’s risks and 
challenged and approved the Group’s 
ICARA	
•	 Approved the Group’s risk framework 
and appetite and reviewed and approved 
the Group Risk Management Policy
•	 Reviewed performance in line with 
the agreed risk appetite
•	 Maintained oversight of cyber security 
and reviewed the output of an external 
report on cyber resilience 
Regulatory and governance
•	 Oversaw compliance with key regulatory 
initiatives such as the Consumer Duty and 
operational resilience and approved the 
related annual reports
•	 Reviewed and challenged CASS reports
•	 Hosted the FCA at a Board meeting and 
held regular meetings with the FCA on 
regulatory matters throughout the year
•	 Reviewed and approved the Group’s 
Corporate Governance Manual 
•	 Approved the appointment of the 
Company Secretary
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
76
A focus on strategy
Strategy has been at the forefront of the 
Board’s agenda this year – with a focus 
on long-term growth. Whilst diversity of 
thought is already a key strength of the 
Board, we remain committed to exploring 
how we can utilise this further. 
With that in mind, we invited an external 
facilitator to our Board Strategy Day to 
deliver an interactive session on the 
power of disruptive thinking. This resulted 
in the Board agreeing a set of objectives 
to apply in future boardroom discussions. 
The Board then conducted in-depth 
reviews of key business areas, engaging 
with executives to assess their strategic 
proposals, with the benefit of having 
considered earlier in the day how to 
enhance strategic thinking, foster different 
perspectives and drive innovation.
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Board
Board Committees
Nomination  
Committee
Audit  
Committee
Risk & Compliance 
 Committee
Remuneration  
Committee
Disclosure  
Committee
Company Secretary
Non-Executives
Chair
Senior Independent  
Director (SID)
Non-Executive  
Directors (NEDs)
Executives
CEO
CFO 
 
Proposition  
Committee
Operational  
Committee 
Finance & Treasury  
Committee
Executive Risk  
Committee
Investment  
Committee
Executive Committee
Corporate Governance report
2. Division of responsibilities
Governance structure
The chart summarises our governance 
structure, which enables the Board to operate 
effectively to discharge its duties and provide 
oversight. 
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
77
Governance
Roles and responsibilities
Board
Responsible for leading 
the Group and promoting 
AJ Bell’s long-term 
sustainable success 
by setting strategy to 
generate stakeholder 
value. Accountable for 
monitoring culture and the 
effectiveness of a robust 
system of governance, 
internal controls and 
risk management. 
Chair
The Chair leads the Board to 
ensure overall effectiveness 
and shapes boardroom 
culture by promoting open 
and effective discussion at 
meetings to enable valuable 
contribution from all 
participants.
The Chair meets regularly 
with the SID, Non-Executive 
Directors and CEO outside 
of formal meetings during the 
year. The Chair also leads the 
annual appraisal of the CEO 
by the Board. 
CFO
As an Executive Director, 
the CFO adds commercial 
and internal perspectives 
to discussions at Board 
meetings and supports 
the CEO in communicating 
senior management’s views 
on business issues to the 
Non-Executive Directors. 
The CFO also holds specific 
management responsibilities 
in the day-to-day running of 
the business.
SID
The SID provides a sounding 
board for the Chair and is 
available as an intermediary for 
the Non-Executive Directors. 
The SID is available for 
shareholder communication 
where normal lines of 
communication are not 
successful or where it is 
considered more appropriate.
The SID also leads the annual 
appraisal of the Chair by the 
Non-Executive Directors.
NEDs
NEDs constructively challenge 
the performance of the ExCo 
in relation to the delivery of 
strategy and personal objectives. 
Whilst the Representative 
Director is not independent 
under the Code and is a nominee 
appointed to represent and 
safeguard the interests of 
a major shareholder, he is 
subject to the same duties 
and responsibilities as the other 
NEDs, including the exercise 
of independent judgement 
and promoting the success of 
the Company for the benefit 
of its shareholders as a whole.
CEO
Under delegated authority 
from the Board, the CEO is 
responsible for the leadership 
and management of the 
business to achieve its 
strategic objectives and ensure 
compliance with regulatory and 
legal obligations. The CEO is 
responsible for communicating 
senior management’s views 
on business issues to the 
Non-Executive Directors.
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Corporate Governance report
Roles and responsibilities continued
Board Committees
Details of the roles and responsibilities of the 
Board Committees, other than the Disclosure 
Committee, can be found in the respective 
committees’ report. The terms of reference 
for all Board Committees are set out on the 
website at ajbell.co.uk.
The Board has also established a Non-
Executive Director ESG Forum to undertake 
bi-annual reviews of ESG issues, provide 
insights and make recommendations to the 
Board on ESG strategy and ESG-related risks 
and opportunities.
Kina Sinclair
Group Legal Director 
and Company Secretary 1
Mo Tagari
Chief Technology Officer
Liz Carrington
HR Director
Executive Risk Committee
Oversees all assurance functions, including 
regulatory compliance and risk management 
(excluding external and internal audit).
Finance & Treasury Committee
Oversees financial and liquidity management, 
forecasting, market disclosures, financial 
controls and cash funds held on behalf 
of customers.
Operational Committee
Oversees operations and people, including 
service quality, resilience, efficiency, workforce 
engagement, talent management, employer 
brand and culture.
Investment Committee
Oversees the management and distribution 
of investment products.
Executive Committee (ExCo)
Under delegated authority from the Board, 
the CEO, supported by ExCo, is responsible 
for implementation of strategy as well as 
day-to-day operations. The CEO and 
ExCo exercise their respective delegated 
responsibilities within the confines of the 
risk and control framework set by the Board.
ExCo is further supported by sub-committees 
to perform its activities. This simplified 
management structure effectively enables 
the Board to ensure that its governance 
responsibilities are properly discharged. 
The membership of ExCo comprises the CEO 
and CFO (whose biographies can be found on 
pages 72 and 73) and the leaders of the business 
functions whose biographies can be found on 
the Company’s website. 
Michael Summersgill
Chief Executive Officer
Peter Birch
Chief Financial Officer
Billy Mackay
Managing Director, Advised
Charlie Musson 
Managing Director, D2C
Karen Goodman
Chief Risk Officer
1	
Supports compliance with Board procedures, advises on governance matters and regulatory compliance, and ensures timely circulation of papers and accurate meeting records.
Ryan Hughes
Managing Director, Investments
Stephen Vowles 
Chief Marketing Officer
Proposition Committee
Oversees the management and distribution 
of Advised and D2C products. 
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Nomination Committee
Oversees the procedure and process for Board 
and senior appointments, succession planning 
and reviews Board composition.
  See report on page 82
Audit Committee
Oversees financial and narrative statements, 
systems of internal controls, internal and external 
audit process, auditors and the related processes.
  See report on page 85
Risk & Compliance Committee
Oversees risk appetite, risk management 
framework, and compliance with laws, 
regulations and ethical codes of practice 
and the prevention of fraud.
  See report on page 91
Remuneration Committee
Ensures that the remuneration policy and 
practices support strategy, promote long-term 
sustainable success, and rewards fairly and 
responsibly, within regulatory requirements.
  See report on page 94
Disclosure Committee
Oversees compliance with the Listing Rules, 
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, 
UK Market Abuse Regulation and procedures 
regarding the disclosure of highly confidential 
and inside information.
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Corporate Governance report
Time commitments
Members of the Board are expected to devote 
such time to the affairs of the Group as is 
necessary to enable them to perform their 
duties as Directors. The time that Non-Executive 
Directors are expected to commit to their role 
varies according to their responsibilities. 
Non-Executive Directors are expected to 
commit a minimum of 30 days per year for 
core Board activities and membership of Board 
committees. Committee Chairs are expected 
to commit a minimum of 45 days per year. 
The Senior Independent Director is expected to 
commit a minimum of 35 days per year, whilst 
the Chair is expected to commit a minimum 
of 90 days per year. It is acknowledged that 
Directors are likely to devote substantially more 
time to their role than the required minimum.
During the year, the Board considered all 
significant additional external appointments, 
taking into consideration time commitment and 
conflicts of interest, and approved the following: 
•	 Julie Chakraverty as Non-Executive Director 
of easyJet plc. 
•	 Fiona Fry as Non-Executive Director of Direct 
Line Insurance Group plc. 
The Board was satisfied that no conflicts of 
interest existed and that both Julie Chakraverty 
and Fiona Fry continued to have sufficient time 
to devote to the Company to discharge their 
responsibilities effectively. 
On the recommendation of the Nomination 
Committee, the Board is satisfied that the Chair 
and each of the Non-Executive Directors devote 
sufficient time to their duties.
Independence 
The Nomination Committee completed an 
annual review of the independence of each 
director and has assessed the balance of 
independent Non-Executive Directors on 
the Board. It concluded that each of the 
Non-Executive Directors, excluding the 
Representative Director, remains independent. 
On the recommendation of the Nomination 
Committee, each has been assessed by the 
Board to be independent as to character and 
judgement and to be free of relationships and 
other circumstances which could materially 
affect the exercise of their judgement. Further 
details setting out the Nomination Committee’s 
review can be found on page 84.
At least half of the Board, excluding the Chair, 
is considered independent. The Board believes 
that its composition remains appropriate and 
that no single individual or group dominates 
the decision-making process.
Board support, information and advice
The Directors have access to independent 
professional advice at the Group’s expense, 
as well as to the advice and services of the 
Company Secretary, who is available to advise 
the Board on corporate governance matters. 
The Company Secretary ensures appropriate 
and timely information flows between the 
Board, its committees and senior management, 
enabling the Board to exercise its judgement 
and make fully informed decisions when 
discharging its duties. 
3. Composition, 
succession and evaluation 
Board composition
The Board comprises the Chair, five Independent 
Non-Executive Directors (including a Senior 
Independent Director), two Executive Directors 
and a Shareholder Representative Director. 
As previously reported, Roger Stott retired and 
stepped down from the Board as an Executive 
Director in December 2024. and the Board 
appointed Kina Sinclair as Company Secretary, 
in addition to her role as Group Legal Director, 
with effect from 1 November 2024. 
The Board has delegated responsibility to the 
Nomination Committee for reviewing Board 
composition, succession planning for the Board 
and senior management, and recommending 
the selection and appointment of new directors. 
The Board composition data can be found on 
page 71 and details of Board diversity including 
disclosure requirements under the Listing Rules 
are set out in the Nomination Committee Report 
on pages 83 and 84.
Each of the Directors are subject to annual 
re-election and intend to submit themselves 
for re-election at the 2026 AGM. All eligible 
directors (save Evelyn Bourke who will step 
down from the Board on 4 February 2026) 
will be recommended to shareholders for 
re-election at the next AGM.
The terms and conditions of appointment of the 
Chair and each of the Non-Executive Directors 
are available for inspection during normal 
business hours at the Company’s registered 
office and at the AGM for 15 minutes before 
and during the meeting.
Succession planning
The Board has overall responsibility to ensure there 
is adequate succession planning for the Board and 
senior management. It continues to review plans 
for the orderly succession of appointments to 
the Board and senior management so that the 
right balance of appropriate skills and experience 
is represented. The Nomination Committee is 
responsible for keeping the leadership of the 
Company under review including formulating 
succession plans for the Board and senior 
management and making recommendations 
to the Board. Further details can be found in 
the Nomination Committee report on page 83.
Board induction, training 
and development
On appointment, all Directors undertake an 
induction programme which includes meeting 
with the Chair, Executive Committee, and other 
members of the senior management team. Areas 
covered include an overview of the Company’s 
business strategy and operating model, products 
and markets, capital management and financial 
controls, and risk and governance responsibilities. 
Each induction is tailored to the individual skills 
and experience of the Director.
To enable all Directors to fulfil their duties 
effectively and remain informed of changes 
to legislation, regulation and market practice, 
training sessions are delivered by internal or 
external advisers and industry experts where 
appropriate. During the year, the Board received 
internal and external presentations on the 
regulatory landscape, asset allocation and 
corporate governance. Non-Executive Directors 
are also encouraged to attend external training 
on topics which they consider appropriate for 
their professional development needs.
As part of the annual appraisal process, 
Executive Directors undertake performance 
reviews and the Chair reviews and agrees 
the training and personal development 
requirements of the Non-Executive Directors.
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Governance
Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Corporate Governance report
Board and Committee evaluation
The Board conducts an annual review of its 
performance, which is a key mechanism for 
ensuring that it continues to operate effectively, 
and for setting objectives and development 
areas for the forthcoming year. This annual 
review is conducted through a formal evaluation 
and considers the work of individual Directors, 
the Board and Board Committees.
2024 Board performance review
An externally facilitated review of the Board and its Committees was undertaken in 2024. The process and outcomes of the review were set out in 
last year’s Annual Report. The Chair evaluated the performance of the Non-Executive Directors, and the Non-Executive Directors led by the Senior 
Independent Director evaluated the performance of the Chair during the year. The findings of the review of the Board and each of its Committees 
indicated that the Board was operating effectively overall, however recommendations were identified. Progress against these recommendations is 
reported in the following table.
Recommendation
Progress
Review the Board agenda to rebalance 
the time spent on strategic matters versus 
operational oversight.
The Board agenda has been reviewed and more time has been allocated to strategic matters, 
while maintaining an appropriate allocation of time for operational oversight. There has also 
been an increase in the number of presentations from external presenters at Board meetings 
on strategic matters during FY25. 
Continue to devote greater focus to longer-term 
strategic issues and deliver a clear ambition on 
strategic objectives.
The Board has continued to prioritise longer-term strategic matters and the 2025 strategy 
and planning process had a specific focus on articulating a longer-term strategic ambition 
for the next 5 years.
Review Board Committee membership in light of 
the appointment of new Non-Executive Directors.
The Nomination Committee reviewed the existing membership of all Board Committees which 
concluded with some changes being approved with effect from July 2024 and October 2024. 
Enhance the quality of Board papers 
and management information.
A review of Board papers has been undertaken, which led to the implementation of a new 
template for Board papers and supporting guidance for preparing papers.
Review the Board and Committee calendar 
to optimise time spent in Manchester.
The annual governance calendar has been assessed, and adjustments have been made to enhance 
efficiency and maximise the value of in-person engagements.
2025 Board performance review
This year’s review of the Board and its Committees was internally led and involved the members and, where appropriate, other key individuals involved in 
its workings, providing feedback to the chair of the relevant governance body. The feedback provided was then collated and the findings were presented 
by the chair of the relevant body to its members for review and discussion. Following discussion of the findings, actions were agreed to address 
improvement opportunities which had been identified, the implementation of which will be overseen by the chair of the relevant governance body.
Recommendation
Strengthen the articulation of strategy across the organisation by enhancing internal communication, aligning messaging at leadership levels, 
and taking measures to ensure that strategic objectives are understood and consistently conveyed.
Increase Board visibility and engagement with senior management below the Executive Committee, and report on insights from internal engagements.
Continue to improve the consistency and quality of Board and Committee meeting papers by harmonising content and ensuring clarity, 
relevance and alignment with strategic objectives.
Keep under review the size and composition of the Board, ensuring optimal size and effectiveness.
Continue to enhance Board oversight of stakeholder engagement, with particular focus on customers by incorporating regular insights and metrics 
into Board reporting and discussions.
2024
External 
evaluation
2027
External 
evaluation
2026
Internal 
evaluation
2025
Internal 
evaluation
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Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Corporate Governance report
4. Audit, risk and internal control 
Within the Statement of Directors’ 
responsibilities set out on page 117, the 
Directors have declared that they consider the 
Annual Report and Financial Statements as a 
whole to be a fair, balanced and understandable 
assessment of the Group’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy.
Details of the composition and work of the Audit 
Committee, including its role in relation to the 
2025 Annual Report and Financial Statements 
can be found on pages 85 to 90. The description 
of the business model and strategy for delivering 
the objectives of the Group are on page 11.
The Board monitors the Group’s risk management 
and internal control systems on an ongoing basis 
and carries out a review of their effectiveness. 
Whilst the Board retains overall responsibility, 
it has delegated oversight of the risk management 
framework and internal control systems to 
the Audit Committee and Risk & Compliance 
Committee. Further information on the 
composition of the Committees, and their roles 
and responsibilities and activities throughout the 
year, can be found on pages 85 to 90 and 91 to 
93, respectively.
A robust assessment of the emerging and 
principal risks faced by the Group, including 
those that would threaten its business model, 
performance, solvency and liquidity, has 
been carried out and the Board approved 
the assessment during the year. The Group’s 
ongoing process for identifying, assessing 
and managing the emerging and principal risks 
faced by the Group and the risks and mitigating 
factors, are detailed in the risk management 
section on pages 58 to 60. Details of the 
Directors’ assessment of the viability of 
the Group can be found on page 68.
5. Remuneration
The Remuneration Committee assists the Board 
in fulfilling its responsibility to shareholders to 
ensure that remuneration policy and practices 
support strategy and long-term sustainable 
success whilst rewarding fairly and ensuring 
that incentives and rewards align with culture. 
The Remuneration Committee has delegated 
responsibility for determining the policy for 
executive remuneration and setting remuneration 
for the Chair of the Board, CEO, other Executive 
Directors, members of the senior management 
team, individuals who are classed as being 
material risk takers and certain risk and 
compliance members of the workforce. 
During the year no individual Director was 
involved in deciding their own remuneration. 
For details of the work of the Remuneration 
Committee and the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report, see pages 94 to 112.
Annual General Meeting 
The AGM will be held on 4 February 2026 at 
10.00 BST at AJ Bell, 4 Exchange Quay, Salford 
Quays, Manchester, M5 3EE. Shareholders 
will be invited to attend in person or by proxy. 
Further details about how shareholders can 
attend the AGM, ask questions and vote by 
proxy are set out in the notice of the 2026 AGM.
To further engage with our shareholders, 
a video featuring our Chief Executive Officer, 
Michael Summersgill, and Chief Financial 
Officer, Peter Birch, summarising the key 
highlights of our 2025 annual results and 
sharing our outlook for 2026 will be published 
on our website at ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-
relations on 4 December 2025.
Fiona Clutterbuck
Chair
3 December 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Governance

Nomination Committee report
Meeting cadence 
The Committee is scheduled to meet at least twice per year 
and may meet at other times at the discretion of the Chair 
or upon request by any Committee member. During the year, 
the Committee had two scheduled meetings and one additional 
ad hoc meeting in October 2024, for an executive appointment.
Roles and responsibilities
The role of the Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling 
its oversight responsibilities by reviewing and monitoring the: 
•	 leadership and succession needs of the business, making 
recommendations to the Board in respect of appointments 
to the Board, its Committees and ExCo, and ensuring the 
development of a diverse pipeline for succession;
•	 structure, size and composition of the Board, its Committees 
and ExCo, making recommendations to the Board about any 
changes that are necessary;
•	 balance of skills, knowledge, experience and diversity on the 
Board, its Committees and ExCo; and
•	 performance of the Board by overseeing the annual evaluation 
process.
The Committee’s full role and responsibilities are outlined in its 
formal terms of reference, available on the Group’s website at 
ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations/board-committees. 
Dear Shareholder
As Chair of the Nomination Committee 
(Committee), I am pleased to present the 
Committee’s report for the year ended 
30 September 2025.
Throughout the year, the Committee continued 
to ensure that the Company is led by a Board 
and senior management with the combination 
of skills and experience required to deliver 
sustainable success for the benefit of all our 
stakeholders.
Membership and composition
Membership of the Committee is 
reviewed annually by the Chair as part of the 
Committee’s performance evaluation process. 
Recommendations for new appointments 
are made to the Board for their approval. 
At year end, the Committee comprised four 
Non-Executive Directors; myself as Non-
Executive Chair and Chair of the Committee, 
Evelyn Bourke, the Senior Independent Director, 
Eamonn Flanagan and Margaret Hassall, both 
of whom are independent Non-Executive 
Directors. Biographical information on each 
member is set out on pages 72 to 73.
The Company Secretary serves as Secretary 
to the Committee. The Chief Executive Officer, 
other members of the senior management team 
and external advisers are invited to attend the 
Committee’s meetings by the Chair, as and 
when considered appropriate.
Main activities FY25
The Committee follows an annual cycle of 
work to ensure that all responsibilities are 
fulfilled over the course of the financial 
year. In FY25, the key areas of focus 
included:
October
•	 Executive appointment 
July
•	 Annual review of Board, Board 
Committee and ExCo composition 
(including skills, experience, 
independence, knowledge and 
diversity)
•	 Annual review of Board and 
ExCo succession planning
•	 Annual review of Committee terms 
of reference
September
•	 	Annual assessment for the re-election 
of Directors
•	 Board and Committee effectiveness 
review
•	 Annual review of the Group’s Diversity 
and Inclusion Policy
Fiona Clutterbuck
Chair of the Nomination Committee
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Board and Board Committee 
composition
In October 2024, the Committee reviewed 
Board Committee membership and Evelyn 
Bourke stepped down from the Remuneration 
Committee with effect from 10 October 2024. 
The Committee recommended that Eamonn 
Flanagan be appointed to the Remuneration 
Committee, providing both continuity and 
gender diversity. 
Following Roger Stott’s retirement as Chief 
Operations Officer (COO) and Executive 
Director in December 2024, the role of the COO 
was retired. The associated FCA Senior Manager 
Function responsibilities were reassigned to 
Peter Birch (CFO) and Mo Tagari (CTCSO). There 
were no appointments to the Board during the 
financial year.
In July 2025, the Committee reviewed the existing 
membership of the Board and its Committees, 
taking account of the governance rules and best 
practice on Committee composition as well as 
Committee Chair succession considerations. 
The review concluded that no changes were 
required this year. 
At the end of the financial year, the Board 
comprised the Chair, five independent Non-
Executive Directors, one non-independent 
Non-Executive Director and two Executive 
Directors. This composition aligns with the 
requirements of the Code, which requires 
that over half of the Board, excluding the Chair, 
be independent Non-Executive Directors. 
The Board also met all FCA diversity 
requirements, including achieving at least 
50% female representation, ensuring that 
at least one member of the Board was from 
a minority ethnic background, and ensuring 
that at least one of the Chair, CEO, CFO or 
Senior Independent Director was a woman.
Subsequent to the year end, Evelyn Bourke, 
Senior Independent Director, informed the 
Board of her intention to step down from the 
Board with effect from 4 February 2026. I would 
like to thank Evelyn for her invaluable contribution 
since joining the Board in July 2021. Fiona Fry, 
Chair of the Risk & Compliance Committee, will 
take on the role of Senior Independent Director.
Executive appointments
During the year, the Committee recommended 
to the Board the appointment of Ryan Hughes, 
Interim Managing Director of AJ Bell Investments, 
as the Managing Director of AJ Bell Investments. 
In addition, the Committee recommended to 
the Board the appointment of Stephen Vowles 
as Chief Marketing Officer.
Details of AJ Bell’s Executive Committee can be 
found on page 78.
Succession planning 
The Committee regularly considers the leadership 
of the Company including reviewing succession 
plans for the Board and ExCo and making 
recommendations to the Board. To ensure 
the Company’s leadership has the talent needed 
for the future, the Committee received updates 
on executive succession management and 
reviewed both short-term contingency and 
long-term succession planning for the members 
of the ExCo during the year. This provided the 
Committee with a view of the talent pipeline 
of potential leaders in the business and an 
understanding of where the gaps were and 
the actions to be taken to address capability 
requirements. 
At Board level, the Committee reviewed and 
recommended to the Board for approval, 
the Non-Executive Director succession plan. 
The succession plan caters for contingency / 
emergency planning (for sudden and 
unforeseen absence / departures of directors) 
and long-term planning for the orderly 
replacement of current board members.
As part of the Board’s succession planning, 
the process to recruit a new independent 
Non-Executive Director to chair the Investment 
Committee, a sub-committee of the ExCo, has 
commenced. Details regarding the recruitment 
process and its outcome will be provided in next 
year’s report.
Board diversity statement
The Board believes it is important that both the 
Board and ExCo are diverse in multiple dimensions. 
The Committee leads the Board’s diversity and 
inclusion agenda and sets measurable objectives 
for the Board and ExCo with the aim of 
continuously improving diversity of thought 
and, in turn, the quality of debate and decision-
making. 
It is the Board’s policy for all appointments to 
be made on merit, in the context of the skills, 
experience and knowledge which the business 
requires to be effective. Selection processes take 
into account the wider elements of diversity, with 
a view to ensuring the composition of the Board 
and other governance bodies is appropriately 
balanced to support the strategic direction of 
the Group. 
For Board appointments, AJ Bell will only 
engage with executive search firms who have 
signed up to the Voluntary Code of Conduct 
around diversity. Search firms are required to put 
forward a diverse range (across multiple criteria) 
of credible, qualified candidates for both 
executive and non-executive roles. Specifically, 
where appropriate search firms are required to 
consider candidates for appointment as 
Non-Executive Directors from a broader pool, 
which may include those with little or no prior 
FTSE board experience.
The Board is committed to the recommendations 
of the Parker Review on having a minimum of one 
director from an ethnically diverse background 
and the FTSE Women Leaders target of a 
minimum of 40% female representation on the 
Board. I am pleased to report that the Company 
has met both targets.
The information below is provided in compliance 
with reporting requirements under the Listing 
Rules. The Company is required to disclose in its 
Annual Report, certain diversity metrics relating 
to the composition of its Board and executive 
management, as well as its performance against 
three diversity targets that have been set by the 
FCA. Information on gender / sex and ethnicity 
is collected from the Board and executive 
management at the recruitment stage. 
The information below is provided as at 
30 September 2025 and confirms that the 
Company has met all of the following targets 
on board diversity: (1) at least 40% of its board 
of directors are women; (2) at least one of its 
most senior positions on the Board is held by 
a woman; and (3) at least one individual on 
the Board is from a minority ethnic background. 
In the case of the first and second targets, these 
have been exceeded, with women representing 
over 50% of the Company’s Board and both the 
roles of Chair and the Senior Independent 
Director (SID) being held by women. 
Nomination Committee report
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report
Financial statements
Other information
Governance

Reporting on gender or sex as at 30 September 2025
Number of 
Board 
members
Percentage 
of the 
Board
Number of senior 
positions on the 
Board (CEO, CFO, 
SID and Chair)
Number in 
executive 
management
Percentage 
of executive 
management
Men
4
44%
2
7
70%
Women
5
56%
2
3
30%
Not specified / prefer not to say
–
–
–
–
–
Reporting on ethnic background as at 30 September 2025
Number of 
Board 
members
Percentage  
of the  
Board
Number of senior 
positions on the 
Board (CEO, CFO, 
SID and Chair)
Number in 
executive 
management
Percentage 
of executive 
management
White British or other White 
(including minority-white groups)
8
89%
4
7
70%
Mixed Multiple Ethnic Groups
–
–
–
1
10%
Asia / Asian British
1
11%
–
1
10%
Black / African / Caribbean / 
Black British
–
–
–
1
10%
Other ethnic groups, incl. Arab
–
–
–
–
–
Not specified / prefer not to say
–
–
–
–
–
Note: data on ‘prefer not to say’ not included as would have an impact on anonymity
Performance against FCA diversity targets
Target
Outcome
Position as at 30 September 2025
At least 40% of members of the Board 
are women
Exceeded
Over 50% of members of the Board 
are women
At least one senior Board position (Chair, 
CEO, SID or CFO) is held by a woman
Exceeded
The positions of Chair and SID are held 
by women
At least one director from a minority 
ethnic background
Met
One Board director is from a minority 
ethnic background
At senior management level, a need to improve 
diversity will remain a key area of focus, in 
particular, in relation to natural succession 
changes, as and when they occur.
During the year, the Committee reviewed and 
updated our existing Diversity Policy in order 
to ensure that it still remained relevant to the 
changing needs of the business. The objective 
of the policy is to set out our commitment 
at Board level to improving diversity. 
Information on the gender balance of those 
in senior management and their direct reports 
is set out in the Strategic report on page 41.
Re-election of Directors
The Committee performed its annual review of 
the independence of all Non-Executive Directors, 
with reference to their independence of 
character and judgement and whether any 
circumstances or relationships exist which 
could affect their judgement. The Committee 
considered the circumstances set out in the 
2018 UK Corporate Governance Code (The 
Code), which are likely to impair or could 
appear to impair the independence of each 
Non-Executive Director.
The Committee concluded that each of 
the Non-Executive Directors (other than the 
Representative Director, Les Platts) remained 
independent under the Code. Under a 
Relationship Agreement, Andy Bell, the former 
Chief Executive Officer and a co-founder of the 
Company, is the largest individual shareholder, 
has the right to nominate one Director for 
appointment to the Board. As an appointee 
of a shareholder, the Representative Director 
is not considered independent but contributes 
by providing a link to Andy Bell’s experience as 
well as his own in-depth knowledge of AJ Bell 
and the financial services sector.
The Code requires the Chair to be independent 
on appointment. Thereafter, the test of 
independence no longer applies to this role. 
The Chair’s independence was scrutinised 
during the selection process and was deemed 
to be independent on appointment.
Prior to recommending the reappointment of 
the serving Directors to the Board, the Committee 
considered the independence, time commitment, 
external appointments and conflicts of interest 
required for Non-Executive Directors to fulfil 
their responsibilities and compliance with 
any applicable Code and FCA requirements. 
Detailed consideration was given to each 
Director’s contribution to the Board and, 
where applicable, its Committees, together 
with the overall balance of knowledge, skills, 
experience, and diversity.
Following that review, the Committee was 
satisfied that the Board continued to be 
effective and has therefore recommended 
the re-election of all of the members of the 
Board at the 2026 AGM. 
Subsequent to the year end, Evelyn Bourke 
notified the Board of her intention to step 
down from the Board on 4 February 2026, 
and confirmed she will not seek re-election 
at the forthcoming AGM.
Board and Committee evaluations
In July 2025, the Committee participated in 
the internal Board evaluation. The findings were 
reviewed by the Committee in September 2025 
and confirmed that the Committee continues to 
operate effectively. Further detail of the entire 
Board and Committee evaluation process can 
be found on page 80. 
Nomination Committee priorities 
for FY26
The Committee will focus on the following 
key areas during the forthcoming year:
•	 considering what other actions need to be 
taken to further support ongoing business 
growth and increasing stakeholder 
expectations;
•	 continued focus on succession planning at 
Board and senior management level to ensure 
there is a strong and diverse talent pipeline; 
and 
•	 assistance with the internal evaluation of the 
Board and its Committees.
Fiona Clutterbuck
Chair of the Nomination Committee
3 December 2025
Nomination Committee report
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Governance

Audit Committee report
Meeting cadence 
The Committee is scheduled to meet four times per year at 
appropriate intervals in the financial reporting and audit cycle. 
Further meetings may be convened at the discretion of the Chair 
or upon request by any Committee member. During the year, the 
Committee had four scheduled meetings and one additional ad 
hoc meeting in January 2025, to consider the reporting in 
relation to the Client Asset Sourcebook (CASS) review.
Roles and responsibilities
The role of the Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its 
oversight responsibilities by reviewing and monitoring the:
•	 integrity of the Group’s financial and narrative statements 
and other financial information provided to shareholders;
•	 Group’s systems of internal controls, including financial 
reporting risk;
•	 Group’s internal and external audit processes and auditors; and
•	 Group’s processes for compliance with laws, regulations and 
ethical codes of practice, the UK Corporate Governance Code 
and the FRC Audit Committees and the External Audit: 
Minimum Standard.
The Committee’s full role and responsibilities are outlined in its 
formal terms of reference, available on the Group’s website at 
ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations/board-committees. 
Dear Shareholder
As Chair of the Audit Committee (Committee), 
I am pleased to present the Committee’s report 
for the year ended 30 September 2025.
In addition to maintaining a strong focus on its 
core responsibilities, the Committee placed 
particular focus on transition to our new 
external auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
(PwC), who were appointed at our 2025 AGM. 
We are pleased to note that the transition to 
PwC was completed effectively and efficiently. 
The Committee also oversaw the appointment 
of a new Head of Internal Audit, further detail of 
which is included within the report, and 
continued to proactively monitor developments 
across the evolving regulatory landscape.
As we look ahead, the Committee’s priorities 
will include evaluating PwC’s audit effectiveness 
following completion of the first full-year audit 
cycle, supporting the evolution of the internal audit 
function, and preparing for the new governance 
requirements under the revised UK Code.
Membership and composition
Membership of the Committee is reviewed 
annually by the Chair as part of the 
Committee’s performance evaluation process. 
Recommendations for new appointments are 
made in consultation with the Nomination 
Committee and are subject to approval by 
the Board.
At year end, the Committee comprised four 
independent Directors; myself as independent 
Non-Executive Director and Chair of the 
Committee, Evelyn Bourke, the Senior 
Independent Director, and Fiona Fry and Julie 
Chakraverty, both of whom are independent 
Non-Executive Directors. Biographical information 
on each member is set out on pages 72 to 73. 
The Board is satisfied that the Chair of the 
Committee has recent and relevant financial 
experience, and the Committee as a whole has 
competence relevant to the business sector in 
which the Group operates.
The Company Secretary serves as Secretary 
to the Committee. The Chief Executive Officer, 
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Risk Officer, Finance 
Director and other senior members of the Finance 
Team are regularly invited to attend meetings and 
provide insight and updates on relevant matters. 
The external auditor and Head of Internal Audit 
attended all meetings during the year.
The Chair has regular meetings with the Chief 
Financial Officer, external audit partner and 
Head of Internal Audit to discuss key audit-
related topics ahead of each Committee 
meeting. In addition, the Committee also 
meets privately with the external audit partner, 
the Head of Internal Audit, the Chief Risk Officer 
and Chief Financial Officer at least once a year.
Eamonn Flanagan 
Chair of the Audit Committee
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Governance

Main activities FY25
The Committee follows an annual cycle of work to ensure that all responsibilities are fulfilled over the course of the financial year. In FY25, the key areas of focus included:
November
Financial reporting
•	 Review and approval of Annual Report 
and Accounts
•	 Assessment of Annual Report and 
Accounts being fair, balanced and 
understandable
•	 Statement of viability and going concern
•	 Update on key judgements and estimates
•	 Review of results announcement
•	 Update on regulatory and market 
developments
External auditor
•	 Year end external auditor findings report 
and audit opinion
•	 Review and approval of management 
representation letter
•	 Confirmation of external auditor 
independence
•	 CASS audit update
Internal audit and controls
•	 Update on IT General Controls
•	 Internal Audit status update on FY25 audit 
plan 
•	 FY24 Internal Audit opinion
Governance
•	 Annual meeting with external auditor
•	 Annual meeting with internal auditor
•	 Annual meeting with CRO
•	 Annual meeting with CFO
November continued
•	 Recommendation to Board on external 
auditor appointment
•	 FY24 annual evaluation of internal auditor’s 
performance
•	 Key changes to the UK Code
January
Financial reporting
•	 Review of the limited assurance and reasonable 
assurance reports in relation to CASS
External auditor
•	 CASS findings report and opinion
April
Financial reporting
•	 Review of key judgements and estimates for 
the half-year
•	 Update on regulatory and market 
developments
•	 CASS audit update
External auditor
•	 Scope of the interim review, preliminary audit 
plan and update on transition
•	 Review and approval of fee proposal for 
interim review and profit verification
Internal audit and controls
•	 Update on IT General Controls
•	 Internal Audit status update on FY25 audit plan
April continued
Governance
•	 Review and approval of the annual 
Whistleblowing report and policy
•	 Approval of the Head of the Internal 
Audit function
May
Financial reporting
•	 Review and approval of Interim Accounts
•	 Going concern assessment
•	 Update on key judgements and estimates
•	 Update on regulatory and market 
developments
External auditor
•	 Interim review findings and review opinion
•	 Update on FY25 year end audit
•	 Review and approval of management 
representation letter
•	 Confirmation of external auditor 
independence
Internal audit and controls
•	 Internal Audit status update on the FY25 audit 
plan, plan refresh and proposed FY26 audit plan
•	 Update on Combined Assurance Model
September
Financial reporting
•	 Review of key judgements and estimates 
for year end
•	 FRC Corporate Reporting Review (CRR) 
correspondence response review
•	 Update on regulatory and market 
developments
External auditor
•	 Review and finalisation of FY25 audit plan 
and year end audit update
•	 Review and approval of the fee proposal 
for the Statutory and CASS audits
Internal audit and controls
•	 Annual assessment of internal controls
•	 Internal Audit status update on the FY25 
audit plan
•	 Review and approval of the Annual Internal 
Audit plan for FY26
•	 Evaluation of internal auditor effectiveness
•	 Identifying material internal controls update
Governance
•	 Review findings from Annual Committee 
evaluation
•	 Annual review of Committee terms of 
reference
•	 Annual review of Non-Audit Services Policy
•	 Annual review and approval of Tax Strategy
Audit Committee report
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Other information
Governance

Financial reporting
Financial statements
One of the core responsibilities of the Committee is to ensure the integrity of the Group’s financial 
reporting, which includes overseeing the effectiveness of the financial control environment. 
In respect of the financial year, the Committee:
•	 reviewed the Interim and Annual Report and Financial Statements, and recommended approval 
by the Board;
•	 reviewed the clarity and completeness of financial reporting disclosures;
•	 reviewed reports from management, considered all significant financial reporting judgements 
for the financial statements and reviewed any related disclosures;
•	 assessed the application and appropriateness of significant accounting policies in the year; and
•	 reviewed the Group going concern assumptions and viability statement.
Accounting judgements and estimates
The Committee assessed and challenged the appropriateness of the judgements and estimates 
applied by management in the preparation of the Interim and Annual Report and Financial 
Statements. As part of its review, the Committee considered the following: 
Area for 
consideration
Committee review and conclusion
Intangible assets 
and impairment
The Committee reviewed management’s paper to support the carrying 
amount of intangible assets held by the Group. The review is supported by 
Board-approved forecasts and the sensitivities applied concluded that no 
impairment was required. Following the launch of AJ Bell Touch earlier this 
year, a review determined that the intangible assets related to the Touch 
proposition are to be included within the wider group CGU for the purpose 
of impairment testing. The Committee was satisfied with the conclusions.
Goodwill and 
Cash Generating 
Units (CGUs)
The Committee considered the impairment review carried out by management. 
This included assumptions on the underlying calculation of the value-in-use 
of the CGU tested for impairment. The underlying cash flow assumptions 
are supported by Board-approved forecasts. The main assumptions, discount 
rate and sensitivities are included within note 13 to the consolidated financial 
statements. The Committee approved the assumptions and judgements made, 
concluding that the carrying value of goodwill within the consolidated 
financial statements is appropriate.
Share-based 
payments
The Committee reviewed the key assumptions used for the valuation of options 
granted under the Company’s share-based incentive schemes. The basis of 
accounting and disclosures made were also considered appropriate and 
consistent. The Committee was satisfied that the assumptions used, including 
the performance period over which fair values are recognised were appropriate.
Area for 
consideration
Committee review and conclusion
Provisions
The Committee reviewed management’s paper presenting the assumptions 
and calculation methodologies applied in determining provisions. For the 
provision relating to redress for historic SIPP operator due diligence issues 
in respect of distressed non-standard investments, judgement is exercised 
in relation to the scope of the provision population and the assumptions 
determining the value of compensation required. 
In addition to considering the appropriate application of IFRS and the 
recognition principles, the Committee was satisfied that the procedures 
performed by management to estimate and quantify provisions were 
sufficiently robust.
Further information on the nature of the provisions is included within note 22 
to the consolidated financial statements.
TCFD climate risk 
reporting
Disclosures on climate-related matters are set out on pages 50 to 56 of the 
Strategic report. 
The Committee reviewed the Group’s TCFD climate risk disclosure 
responsibilities including the net zero transition plan and near-term targets, 
as part of its review of the Annual Report process for FY25. This review 
ensured that the reporting met the key statutory and regulatory obligations 
with clear ‘comply or explain’ disclosure.
These areas have been discussed with the external auditor to ensure that the Group makes 
appropriate judgements and provides the required level of disclosure. Following consideration of 
the above, the Committee concluded that there are no items that should be classified as significant 
or critical judgements in the context of the 2025 Annual Report and Financial Statements.
Going concern and viability 
The Committee reviewed a detailed paper presented by management setting out the assumptions 
underlying the going concern assessment and viability statements. The Committee considered 
additional stress test scenarios covering a significant reduction in equity market values, a temporary 
reduction in interest income and an idiosyncratic scenario relating to internal IT issues caused by 
deterioration in service from the two key platform software providers.
The Committee recommended to the Board that it was appropriate for the Group to adopt the 
going concern basis of accounting in preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the 
year ended 30 September 2025 and that based on current information they could make the viability 
statement on page 68.
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Other information
Governance

FRC correspondence
In February 2025, we received a letter from the 
Financial Reporting Council Corporate Reporting 
Review Team as part of its ongoing monitoring 
of UK corporate reporting. This letter informed 
us that it had carried out a review of our 2024 
Annual Report and Financial Statements in 
accordance with Part 2 of their Corporate 
Reporting Review Operating Procedures, and 
that the review had not raised any questions or 
queries which required a substantive response. 
A small number of disclosure points were noted 
as part of the review which require minor 
amendment and as a result, we have enhanced 
the relevant disclosures in our 2025 Annual 
Report and Financial Statements.
The FRC also requested that it be made clear the 
inherent limitations of the review; in particular 
it noted in its letter that its review provides no 
assurance that the 2024 Annual Report and 
Financial Statements are correct in all material 
respects and that the FRC’s role is not to verify 
the information provided, but to consider 
compliance with reporting requirements. 
The FRC also noted its review did not benefit 
from detailed knowledge of the Group’s 
business or an understanding of the underlying 
transactions entered into.
Fair, balanced and understandable assessment
At the request of the Board, the Committee 
reviewed the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements, taken as a whole, to advise the 
Board on whether it considers the report to 
be fair, balanced, and understandable.
The Committee considered the procedures 
around the preparation, review and challenge 
of the Annual Report and Financial Statements; 
the information and reporting it received from 
management and the external auditor; and 
the discussions that took place during the year. 
The Committee also considered the narrative 
sections of the reports to ensure there was 
consistency in the information reported, that 
appropriate weight had been given to both 
positive and negative aspects of business 
performance and that key messages had 
been presented coherently.
Following its review, the Committee 
recommended the FY25 Annual Report and 
Financial Statements to the Board for approval, 
advising that it considered the report to be 
fair, balanced and understandable, providing 
shareholders with the necessary information 
to assess the Group’s position, performance, 
business model and strategy.
The Directors’ statement on a fair, balanced 
and understandable Annual Report and Financial 
Statements is set out on page 117.
CASS
The Committee reviewed the reasonable 
assurance reports and limited assurance reports 
for the financial year in relation to CASS for all 
regulated entities within the Group. The Committee 
also challenged management as required 
on the content and procedures surrounding 
those reports.
Internal controls
The Committee, alongside the Risk & Compliance 
Committee, oversees the effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal control and risk management 
systems. These systems are designed to identify, 
evaluate and manage, rather than eliminate, 
the risks to achieving business objectives and 
can only provide reasonable and not absolute 
assurance against material misstatement or loss. 
By monitoring these controls, the Committee 
maintains a good understanding of business 
performance, key judgements and management’s 
decision-making processes. 
During the financial year the Committee:
•	 reviewed the adequacy and effectiveness 
of the Group’s internal controls and internal 
control systems;
•	 reviewed the adequacy and effectiveness 
of financial reporting;
•	 considered and approved the internal audit 
plan for the year;
•	 considered reports from the Head of Internal 
Audit, challenged the robustness of findings 
and agreed actions;
•	 monitored progress in management’s 
responsiveness to resolving audit issues 
and control recommendations raised; and
•	 reviewed and approved the internal controls 
and risk management statements in the 
Annual Report and Financial Statements.
The Committee is satisfied that the Group had 
appropriate procedures in place throughout the 
year and to the date of signing, which accord 
with the FRC guidance on risk management, 
internal control and related financial and 
business reporting. 
The Board’s statement on internal control and risk 
management can be found on page 81. 
In preparation of the implementation of the 
revised UK Corporate Governance Code 2024, 
management commenced work to assess the 
Group’s readiness for these changes and began 
structured planning to ensure the Group can 
meet the new Provision 29 requirements relating 
to enhanced reporting on the effectiveness of 
material controls which apply from 1 January 
2026. The Audit Committee has been briefed on 
this work and will continue to oversee progress 
throughout 2026. These preparations will ensure 
the Board is able to make the required declaration 
on the effectiveness of risk management and 
internal control when the new provisions come 
into effect.
Internal Audit
The Internal Audit function has continued 
to enhance the Committee’s oversight and 
assurance capabilities by supporting the business 
in improving the overall control environment and 
identifying risks requiring mitigation. The function 
has continued to deliver audits across the 
business covering a wide range of topics 
including Operations, Product, and Risk 
and Financial Crime.
As anticipated, Paul Sleney retired as our Head 
of Internal Audit during FY25, following three 
years with the business. During his tenure, 
Paul successfully established an effective 
in-house Internal Audit function, supported by 
a team of experienced auditors. The Committee 
is grateful for Paul’s dedication and his significant 
contribution to AJ Bell, and wish him the best 
in his retirement. 
Audit Committee report
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Other information
Governance

Following a comprehensive search and 
recruitment process, Andrew Wallwork was 
appointed as our new Head of Internal Audit. 
Andrew joined AJ Bell on 21 July 2025 and, upon 
receiving FCA approval, was formally appointed 
as SMF5. He brings extensive experience having 
previously held an SMF5 position, and the 
Committee looks forward to the expertise 
and insight Andrew will bring to AJ Bell.
The Head of Internal Audit has direct access 
to the Committee Chair, and the function has 
unrestricted access, where necessary, to the 
Group’s records, physical assets and people 
required to perform its engagements. Further 
information on the Internal Audit function is 
available in the Internal Audit Charter (reviewed 
and approved annually by the Committee) at 
ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations/board-
committees. During the year, the Committee 
approved minor changes to the Internal Audit 
Charter to support alignment with the updated 
Global Internal Audit Standards and Internal 
Audit Code of Practice.
The Committee approves an Internal Audit 
Plan annually. The plan is supported by a 
rolling three-year strategy, designed to ensure 
comprehensive coverage of all critical business 
areas over the period. It also considers the views 
of internal and external stakeholders (including 
the FCA’s published priorities and co-source) 
as well as output from the Group’s Purpose, 
Strategy and Planning process. The plan is 
reviewed by the Committee periodically 
throughout the year to confirm it remains 
relevant for new and emerging circumstances. 
For FY26, the Committee approved the annual 
audit plan at its September 2025 meeting.
To support the delivery of this year’s audit plan, 
resources from specialist co-source partners 
Deloitte LLP, Avyse Partners, and Forvis Mazars 
LLP were used on the following assignments: 
Remuneration and Reward, Risk Management 
Framework, Financial Crime Maturity Plan, 
and SMF24 Risk / Capacity Assessment.
Other audit reviews undertaken in the year 
include the following: operational resilience, 
orphan clients, platform investments and 
end-user computing tools.
In addition to performing audit reviews and 
providing risk advisory services, Internal Audit 
leads the development of the Combined 
Assurance Model (CAM). Aligned with both first 
and second lines of defence, the purpose of the 
CAM is to present a consolidated view of each 
line’s assurance activities in the understanding, 
control and management of risk. Internal Audit, 
with support from both first and second line, 
will continue to develop, refine and embed the 
CAM over the coming year.
The Committee met with the Head of Internal 
Audit without management present and with 
management without the Head of Internal Audit 
present. There were no significant issues raised 
during these meetings.
The Committee conducts an annual review 
of the Internal Audit function to assess its 
independence, effectiveness, and whether the 
quality, expertise and experience remain fit for 
purpose. In September 2025, the Committee 
concluded that the function continues to 
perform well and remains effective.
The Committee also agreed that an external 
quality assessment of the Internal Audit function 
should be conducted by FY27, in line with Global 
Internal Audit Standards.
External audit
Tenure
In 2023, the Committee conducted a 
competitive tender process, in line with the 
FRC’s Best Practice Guide to Audit Tendering 
and recommended the appointment of PwC 
as external auditor to the Board, which was 
approved. At the 2025 Annual General Meeting, 
shareholders approved the appointment of 
PwC as the Group’s external auditor and 
BDO resigned after five years in position.
The Committee confirms that the Group has 
complied with the requirements of the Statutory 
Audit Services for Large Companies Market 
Investigation (Mandatory Use of Competitive 
Tender Processes and Audit Committee 
Responsibilities) Order 2014 for the financial 
year under review. 
Oversight of external audit
The Committee oversees the relationship with the 
external auditor, PwC and the work they undertake. 
This includes making recommendations to the 
Board regarding the appointment, reappointment 
and removal of the external auditor, and 
monitoring their effectiveness and independence. 
As part of its oversight, the Committee evaluates 
the external auditor’s qualifications, expertise, 
resources and independence, as well as the 
overall effectiveness of the audit process.
A key focus for the Committee this year has 
been overseeing the transition process and the 
preparations for PwC’s first year audit to ensure 
its effectiveness. The Committee has received 
regular updates on the progress of the transition 
plan and by May 2025, all planned transition 
activities had been successfully completed. 
The Committee was pleased with the quality of 
the transition, noting the expertise demonstrated 
and high level of engagement from PwC 
throughout the process.
In addition to monitoring the transition plan, 
the Committee approved the audit plan, the 
proposed audit fee and terms of engagement 
for 2025. The Committee received reports from 
PwC in relation to their review of the Interim 
financial results, audit of the Full Year financial 
results and the CASS audit. The Committee 
considered the content of these reports, 
including the level of professional scepticism 
applied and the robustness of PwC’s challenge 
to management assumptions. The Committee 
also reviewed the Management Representation 
Letters relating to the Half year and Full year 
financial results and recommended them to 
Board for approval.
The Committee maintains a regular and open 
dialogue with PwC. The audit partner attends 
all Committee meetings, and in November 2025, 
the Committee met with PwC without 
management present to support auditor 
independence and open communication.
As this is PwC’s first year as external auditor, 
the Committee will perform a full review of its 
effectiveness at the March 2026 Committee 
meeting once the audit cycle is complete. 
To ensure the effectiveness of the current 
year audit, the Committee has considered 
the interactions and meetings with PwC as part 
of the transition, reviewed latest reports issued 
by the FRC’s Audit Quality Review Team and 
considered the extent and nature of challenge 
demonstrated by PwC in its work and 
interactions with management.
Based upon this assessment, and acknowledging 
both the quality and experience of Gary Shaw, 
the lead audit partner and the more recent FRC 
Audit Quality reviews, the Committee is satisfied 
with the performance of PwC during the period 
and the policies and procedures in place to 
maintain its objectivity and independence.
Audit Committee report
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Other information
Governance

Following the above review the Committee 
recommended to the Board a proposal for 
reappointment of PwC as external auditor 
for the year ending 30 September 2026, 
at the next AGM.
Non-audit fees
The Committee reviewed and approved the 
Non-Audit Services Policy, which is assessed 
annually to safeguard auditor independence 
and ensure compliance with the FRC’s Ethical 
Standard.
The Committee recognises the potential benefits 
of engaging the external auditor for certain non-
audit services, given their familiarity with the 
Group. To protect auditor independence 
and objectivity, procedures are in place to 
assess the nature and scale of any proposed 
services before approval. 
Prior to undertaking any non-audit service, 
external auditor independence is considered 
together with the nature of the services and 
fee levels relative to the audit. The approval of 
the Committee must be obtained before the 
external auditor is engaged to provide any 
permitted non-audit services. For permitted 
non-audit services deemed immaterial, the 
Committee has pre-approved engagements 
up to a cumulative total of £50,000, subject 
to approval by the Chief Financial Officer and 
the Chair of the Committee.
Fees for non-audit services paid to the external 
auditor should not, in aggregate, exceed 70% or 
more of the average audit fees for the preceding 
three years. Non-audit services for the current 
year are well within these limits and represent 
8% of the three-year average statutory audit fee.
During 2025, the external auditor undertook 
non-audit work in relation to other assurance 
services for the review of the interim results, 
CASS audit and profit verification work and was 
paid a total fee of £404,797 (2024: £262,000). 
Analysis of the fees paid to PwC during the 
current year and to BDO in the prior year can 
be found in note 6 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
As part of the planning, half-year and full-year 
processes, the Committee also received and 
reviewed an analysis of all non-audit work 
provided by PwC in addition to the results of 
PwC’s own independence confirmation checks.
The Committee is satisfied that the external 
auditor’s independence has not been impaired 
by their provision of non-audit services.
Whistleblowing
The Group is committed to fostering a culture 
of openness with its employees and encourages 
them to speak up when they have concerns, 
using the various channels available. The Group 
recognises that employees may not feel 
comfortable reporting their concerns through 
an internal channel and therefore provides 
access to an external whistleblowing service. 
A formal Whistleblowing Policy is in place and is 
reviewed annually by the Committee, alongside 
the annual whistleblowing report, to ensure 
its continued effectiveness and relevance. 
The latest report concluded with no reportable 
concerns, and additional efforts were made 
to continue strengthening awareness of the 
whistleblowing framework across the business.
The Chair of the Committee serves as the Group’s 
Whistleblowing Champion and, together with 
the Committee, is responsible for overseeing 
the integrity and effectiveness of the 
whistleblowing framework.
Committee evaluation
In July 2025, the Committee participated in 
the internal Board evaluation. The findings were 
reviewed by the Committee in September 2025 
and confirmed that the Committee continues to 
operate effectively. Further detail of the 
evaluation can be found on page 80.
Audit Committee priorities for FY26
The Committee will focus on the following key 
areas during the forthcoming year:
•	 reviewing the effectiveness of the external 
auditor, following completion of the first year 
end audit;
•	 developing the Internal Audit function under 
Andrew Wallwork, as our new Head of Internal 
Audit;
•	 evolving the disclosures and targets for the 
Group’s ESG strategy, including the transition 
to net zero and TCFD targets; and
•	 continuing to monitor the implementation of 
Provision 29 of the revised 2024 UK Corporate 
Governance Code.
Eamonn Flanagan 
Chair of the Audit Committee
3 December 2025
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Other information
Governance

Risk & Compliance Committee report
Meeting cadence 
The Risk & Compliance Committee is scheduled to meet five 
times per year. Additional meetings may be convened at the 
discretion of the Committee Chair or upon request by any 
Committee member. At the request of the Committee Chair, 
an additional meeting was held in February 2025 to bridge the 
interval between scheduled meetings.
Role and responsibilities
The Committee supports the Board in fulfilling its oversight 
responsibilities by reviewing and monitoring the Group’s risk 
appetite, risk management framework, internal and external 
reporting, and compliance with laws, regulations, and ethical 
codes of practice, including anti-money laundering and financial 
crime prevention systems and controls. The Committee reviews 
and challenges reports from the Risk and Compliance function 
and recommendations from the Executive Risk Committee. The 
Committee plays a vital role in supporting the Group’s assessment 
of the nature and amount of risk it is willing to assume in pursuit of 
its strategic objectives and in alignment with its business model.
The Committee’s full role and responsibilities are outlined in its 
formal terms of reference, available on the Group’s website at 
ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations/board-committees.
Additional details of the Group’s approach to risk management 
can be found in the Risk Management section of the Annual 
Report on pages 58 to 60.
Dear Shareholder
As Chair of the Risk & Compliance Committee 
(Committee), I am pleased to present the 
Committee’s report for the year ended 
30 September 2025.
Throughout the year, the Committee considered 
a wide range of existing and emerging risk and 
compliance matters. It concluded that the Group 
continues to demonstrate strong discipline in 
identifying, assessing, and managing both 
current and emerging risks.
As part of its annual governance cycle, the 
Committee reviewed and updated its terms 
of reference and undertook a formal self-
evaluation. This confirmed that the Committee 
continues to operate effectively, with an 
appropriate breadth of expertise and experience. 
Additional details of the Board evaluation 
process are available on page 80.
To support its oversight responsibilities, 
the Committee receives regular training 
and briefings from subject matter experts. 
During the year, it received external training 
on operational resilience from Baringa, ensuring 
its knowledge remains current and relevant to 
the Group’s risk and compliance landscape. In 
addition, the Committee scheduled deep dive 
sessions from subject matter experts on topics 
including operational resilience, cyber and the 
Consumer Duty. 
The Committee also participates and receives 
updates on the Group’s regulatory interactions, 
supporting our open and collaborative relationship 
with the FCA. The CRO’s regular report includes 
an update on the proactive engagement plan 
with the FCA supervisory team, including 
summaries of key meetings such as the 
biannual meeting between the FCA and 
Chair of the Board. 
Membership
The membership of the Committee is 
reviewed annually by the Chair as part of the 
Committee’s performance evaluation process. 
Recommendations for new appointments are 
made in consultation with the Nomination 
Committee and are subject to approval by 
the Board.
The Company Secretary serves as Secretary 
to the Committee. The Chief Executive Officer, 
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Risk Officer (CRO), 
Compliance Director and Head of Internal Audit 
are invited to attend each meeting. Other senior 
members of management are invited regularly to 
provide insight and updates on relevant matters.
Key focus areas
Risk management oversight
The Committee received regular updates on the 
status of the Group’s risk profile, including risk 
appetite categories and the principal risks and 
uncertainties, which are reviewed annually 
following Board approval of the strategy and 
budget. Key risk indicators and tolerances 
are set accordingly, and monitored at each 
Committee meeting alongside any breaches, 
risk events and emerging risks.
The Committee reviewed and challenged 
reporting to evidence the continued evolution 
of risk management capabilities and monitored 
management’s response to identified issues. 
The Committee received regular updates on 
enhancements to the risk registers and the 
continuing uplift in the business’s risk maturity, 
including the planned implementation of a 
new Governance Risk & Control platform. 
It also reviewed validation activities undertaken 
to provide assurance over the completeness of 
the risk registers and the consistency of risk 
scoring across business areas.
Fiona Fry
Chair of the Risk & 
Compliance Committee
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Other information
Governance

Risk & Compliance Committee report
Main activities FY25
The Committee follows a structured annual cycle of work to ensure that all responsibilities are fulfilled over the course of the financial year. 
November
Risk and compliance oversight
•	 Review of the CRO report including risk 
appetites and assurance summaries, and 
risk management maturity
•	 Review of the risk report on performance 
outcomes
•	 Annual review and approval of risk appetite 
statements and KRIs
•	 Review of the financial crime update, fraud 
controls and financial crime maturity plan
•	 Oversight of the approach to redress for 
historic SIPP operator due diligence issues 
in respect of distressed non-standard 
investments
Prudential and operational risk reporting
•	 Review and approval of the ICARA 
documents
•	 CASS oversight
•	 Approval of risk disclosures and statements 
for accounts
Deep dives
•	 Operational resilience deep dive including 
Operational Resilience Self-Assessment
•	 Consumer Duty deep dive
•	 Cyber deep dive 
February
Risk and compliance oversight
•	 Review CRO report including risk 
appetites and assurance summaries, 
and risk management maturity
February continued
•	 Review of the financial crime update, fraud 
controls and financial crime maturity plan
•	 Oversight of the approach to redress for 
historic SIPP operator due diligence issues in 
respect of distressed non-standard investments
•	 Review of the FCA’s firm evaluation letter
March
Risk and compliance oversight
•	 Review of the CRO report including risk 
appetites and assurance summaries, and 
risk management maturity
•	 Review of the risk report on performance 
outcomes
•	 Review of the financial crime update, fraud 
controls and financial crime maturity plan
•	 Review of the annual Data Protection Officer 
report and annual MLRO report including 
market abuse
•	 Oversight of the approach to redress for 
historic SIPP operator due diligence issues in 
respect of distressed non-standard investments
Prudential and operational risk reporting
•	 Review and approval of the ICARA process
•	 CASS oversight
Deep dives
•	 Operational resilience deep dive including 
Operational Resilience Self-Assessment
•	 Consumer Duty deep dive
Governance
•	 Approval of the Information Security Policy
May
Risk and compliance oversight
•	 Review of the CRO report including risk 
appetites and assurance summaries, and 
risk management maturity
•	 Oversight of the approach to redress for 
historic SIPP operator due diligence issues in 
respect of distressed non-standard investments
Prudential and operational risk reporting
•	 Review and approval of the ICARA process
•	 CASS oversight
•	 Approval of risk disclosures & statements 
for accounts
•	 Review of the annual summary of liquidity 
management
Deep dives
•	 Cyber deep dive 
Governance
•	 Approval of the Group Risk Management Policy
July
Risk and compliance oversight
•	 Review of the CRO report including risk 
appetites and assurance summaries, and 
risk management maturity
Prudential and operational risk reporting
•	 Review and challenge of material harms, 
liquidity and stress testing 
Governance
•	 Review of the Committee and Executive 
Risk Committee terms of reference
September
Risk and compliance oversight
•	 Review of the CRO report including risk 
appetites and assurance summaries, and 
risk management maturity
•	 Review of the risk report on performance 
outcomes
•	 Review of the financial crime update, fraud 
controls and financial crime maturity plan
•	 Review of the approach to the combined 
assurance model
•	 Annual review of the risk report on 
executive strategic objectives
•	 Review of regulatory horizon scanning
•	 Annual review of the control effectiveness 
report
•	 Annual approval of the Risk and 
Compliance plan
Prudential and operational risk reporting
•	 Review and approval of the ICARA 
documents
•	 CASS oversight
•	 Review of the ICARA scenario analysis 
and stress testing
Governance
•	 Annual review of the Committee’s 
evaluation
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The assurance activities of the second and third 
lines of defence are co-ordinated across key risk 
areas, with assurance outputs reviewed as 
appropriate by the Committee and Audit 
Committee throughout the year.
The Committee oversaw the activity of the Risk & 
Compliance function to ensure adequate oversight 
of regulatory obligations and compliance, with the 
adequacy of the function confirmed as part of the 
annual review. In September 2025, the Committee 
noted good progress against plans for the year 
and approved the Compliance Monitoring Plan 
for the year ahead. 
Prudential and operational risk reporting
Throughout the year, the Committee reviewed 
and challenged the Internal Capital Adequacy 
and Risk (ICARA) at Committee meetings and 
members of the Committee and other Board 
members contributed to scenario workshops 
involving subject matter experts. A revised 
version of the ICARA was reviewed and 
challenged by the Committee in November 
2025, before subsequently being approved 
by the Board. The Committee also reviewed 
assessments relating to stress testing, recovery 
planning, and wind-down planning.
The Committee received and considered 
quarterly reports on Client Assets Sourcebook 
(CASS) operational oversight. These reports 
assessed the effectiveness of systems and 
controls in place to ensure CASS compliance and 
included updates on CASS breaches, the external 
CASS audit, and engagement with the FCA.
During the year, the Committee received regular 
updates on the progress of the remediation 
exercise relating to the historical SIPP operator 
due diligence issues in relation to non-
mainstream investments which subsequently 
became distressed. These updates included 
oversight of the methodology used to identify 
affected customers and the approach to redress. 
Consumer Duty and customer outcomes
The Committee dedicates significant time to 
areas of regulatory focus, including overseeing 
the embedding of, and compliance with, the 
Group’s obligations in relation to the Consumer 
Duty. It monitors progress and ensures that the 
cross-cutting rules are sufficiently embedded 
to deliver good customer outcomes, including 
support for vulnerable customers and complaint 
handling.
Twice a year, the Committee undertakes 
a detailed Consumer Duty deep dive, 
covering embedding, regulatory engagement, 
responsibilities across the three lines of defence, 
and RAG-rated assessments. The annual 
Consumer Duty Board assessment, which 
evidences the Group’s ability to deliver good 
customer outcomes, was reviewed by the 
Committee before being approved by the Board.
Following the FCA’s removal of the requirement 
for firms to have a Consumer Duty Champion, 
the Committee considered whether to retain the 
role. In making this assessment, the Committee 
reflected on the existing governance structures 
and concluded that its responsibility to oversee 
the embedding of, and compliance with, the 
Consumer Duty was such that the removal 
of a dedicated champion would not have a 
detrimental impact on the extent to which 
the Consumer Duty was embedded, monitored 
or considered in relevant discussions. The 
Committee’s assessment was then shared 
with the Board for ratification, which was 
subsequently granted.
Financial crime
The Committee regularly reviews the 
effectiveness of the Group’s financial crime 
controls through risk reporting and dedicated 
reviews. In March 2025, it considered the annual 
report from the Money Laundering Reporting 
Officer, which confirmed that the Group’s 
controls remain appropriate and effective.
During the year, the Committee approved 
the Financial Crime Maturity Plan, aimed at 
strengthening the operating model, enhancing 
training and competency frameworks, and 
driving operational efficiencies and received 
reports on progress against the plan. 
Implementation is progressing well, including 
the adoption of new technology, such as a 
transaction monitoring system, to support 
financial crime detection and prevention 
activities. The Committee will continue to 
oversee delivery against the plan through 
to completion.
Operational resilience
The Group continues to enhance operational 
resilience, focusing on operational efficiencies 
and disaster recovery capabilities, and continues 
to invest in automation, where appropriate. 
In addition to the bi-annual operational 
resilience deep dives, the Committee received 
training from an external partner, Baringa, to 
discuss operational resilience in the industry, 
the regulator’s focus, and the evolution of 
operational resilience.
The Committee reviewed the annual Operational 
Resilience Self-Assessment and a second-line 
review of that assessment by the Risk function. 
The Operational Resilience Self-Assessment 
was subsequently approved by the Board.
Cyber risk remains a key area of focus for the 
Committee and bi-annual cyber deep dives 
were presented by internal subject matter 
experts. In light of high-profile cyber-attacks 
across the retail sector, the Committee received 
an update on AJ Bell’s cyber position against 
external agency recommendations, as assessed 
by the internal Information Security Team. 
A report on the evaluation of key controls 
and mitigation tools was presented regarding 
the Group’s cyber resilience.
Executive performance and risk taking 
The Committee receives interim and year end 
reports from the CRO assessing whether any 
material failures or performance issues contributed 
to, or failed to prevent, the crystallisation of risk. 
Where relevant, such matters are referred to the 
Remuneration Committee for consideration of 
adjustments to annual bonus awards. 
Risk & Compliance Committee 
priorities for FY26
The Committee will focus on the following 
key areas during the forthcoming year:
•	 the maturity of the risk management 
framework to ensure it aligns with the 
organisation’s strategic objectives, including 
the implementation of a new Governance 
Risk & Control platform;
•	 ensuring that risks associated with the delivery 
of the agreed strategic objectives are 
identified and monitored;
•	 the continued development of the financial 
crime prevention framework to mitigate risks 
and improve detection capabilities;
•	 overseeing the compliance framework to 
ensure adherence to regulatory requirements 
and embedding of Compliance Director and 
Head of Compliance Monitoring 
appointments; and
•	 continuing to receive deep dive reviews 
on key risks, including cyber, operational 
resilience and customer outcomes.
Fiona Fry
Chair of the Risk & Compliance Committee
3 December 2025
Risk & Compliance Committee report
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Dear Shareholder
As Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
(Committee), I am pleased to present the 
Directors’ Remuneration report for the year 
ended 30 September 2025. 
This report contains a summary of the current 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy (Policy) 
approved at the 2025 AGM, details of the 
approach to the implementation of that Policy 
for the 2026 financial year and the amounts 
earned in respect of the 2025 financial year.
We were delighted that the new Policy and 
updated Executive Incentive Plan (EIP) were 
approved at the AGM in January 2025 with 
votes for 95.70% and 96.19% respectively. 
Membership 
The membership of the Committee is 
reviewed annually by the Chair as part of the 
Committee’s performance evaluation process. 
Recommendations for new appointments are 
made in consultation with the Nomination 
Committee and are subject to approval by 
the Board. 
At year end, the Committee comprised four 
independent Non-Executive Directors; myself as 
independent Non-Executive Director and Chair 
of the Committee, Eamonn Flanagan, having 
been appointed as a Committee member on 
10 October 2024, alongside Julie Chakraverty 
and Fiona Fry. Evelyn Bourke stepped down 
from the Committee on 10 October 2024. 
Both Fiona Clutterbuck and Evelyn Bourke in 
their capacity as Chair of the Board and Senior 
Independent Director respectively are invited 
to attend all Committee meetings. 
The Company Secretary is secretary to the 
Committee and attends all meetings. The Chief 
Executive Officer, HR Director and our external 
advisers, Deloitte, are also routinely invited to 
attend Committee meetings. No Director was 
present during the meeting where their own 
remuneration was discussed.
Business context 
We continue to increase our share of the fast- 
growing UK platform market, demonstrating 
the strength of our low-cost, easy-to-use 
propositions in both the Advised and D2C 
market segments. This growth, supported by 
our diversified revenue streams and scalable 
business model, has enabled us to deliver strong 
financial returns to shareholders, whilst also 
supporting ongoing investment in our brand, 
technology and products. This will help us to 
deliver on the significant growth opportunity.
Following the Board’s approval of the capital 
allocation framework last year, we returned 
£96.9 million of surplus capital to shareholders 
via the share buyback programmes and our 
progressive dividend. 
We now serve 657,000 customers, with AUA 
standing at £108.2 billion, up 17% over the last 
year. Our investments business also continues 
to go from strength to strength with AUM 
reaching £8.9 billion, a 31% increase on the 
prior year. We are committed to investing in 
and enhancing our customer propositions in 
support of our long-term growth ambitions.
There continue to be significant opportunities 
for growth in the UK platform market and we 
believe our dual-channel strategy, supported by 
continued investment in our business, position 
us well to increase our market share.
Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual statement by the Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Meeting cadence 
The Remuneration Committee was scheduled to meet five times 
at appropriate intervals aligned with the financial reporting cycle. 
Additional meetings may be convened at the discretion of the 
Committee Chair or upon request by any Committee member. 
The Committee had one ad hoc meeting during the year to 
consider a remuneration package for an executive appointment.
Role and responsibilities 
The role of the Committee is to assist the Board in ensuring that 
the remuneration policy and practices are designed to support 
strategy and promote long-term sustainable success with a clear 
link to corporate and individual performance, having regard to 
statutory and regulatory requirements.
The Committee’s full role and responsibilities are outlined in 
its formal terms of reference, available on the Group’s website 
ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations/board-committee
Margaret Hassall
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
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Main activities FY25
The Committee follows an annual cycle of work to ensure that all responsibilities are fulfilled over the course of the financial year. In FY25, the key areas of focus included: 
October
Specific remuneration requirements
•	 Approval of the AJ Bell Investments’ 
Managing Director remuneration package
Assessment of remuneration performance
•	 Review of the FY24 pre-year end 
performance assessment 
•	 Review of the CRO’s risk report
Wider workforce 
•	 Diversity and inclusion update
•	 Review workforce incentive plan
Governance
•	 Annual review of Committee’s terms 
of reference for FY25
November
Assessment of remuneration performance
•	 Review of financial and non-financial 
performance ratings
•	 Review of the CRO’s risk report
•	 Consideration of application of discretion
Wider workforce 
•	 Update on FY24 year end wider workforce 
bonuses
•	 Review of Company Share Option Plan 
discretionary awards and Senior Management 
Incentive Plan awards
Directors’ Remuneration Report
•	 Review of the FY24 Directors’ Remuneration 
Report and Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Governance
•	 Market developments update 
•	 Oversight of Group’s MIFIDPRU disclosures 
(remuneration policies and practices)
•	 Review of Executive Director shareholding 
against guidelines 
•	 Oversight of share dilution 
•	 Approval of the FY25 Material Risk Takers list
March
Assessment of remuneration performance
•	 EIP interim performance assessment
Remuneration Policy
•	 Internal audit review of General Remuneration 
Policy
Governance
•	 Market developments update
•	 AGM investor feedback
•	 Notice period review
•	 Review of approach to the Material Risk 
Takers list 
July
Wider Workforce
•	 FY26 pay reviews
Specific remuneration arrangements
•	 Review of FY26 Board, Executive Committee 
and Material Risk Takers remuneration
•	 Approval of SMF remuneration packages
•	 Review of the FY26 draft strategic objectives
September
Specific remuneration arrangements
•	 Review of the FY26 objectives and 
stretch targets
•	 Review of the FY25 pre-year end 
performance assessment 
Governance
•	 Annual Committee effectiveness 
evaluation
•	 Annual review of the Committee’s terms 
of reference
•	 Engagement with shareholders and review 
of feedback regarding FY26 remuneration 
proposal
•	 SMCR and Material Risk Takers update
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Governance

Remuneration decisions for the year 
ended 30 September 2025 (FY25) 
EIP outcomes for FY25
This year has seen strong results in all areas, 
with revenue increasing by 18% to £317.8 million 
and PBT up to £137.8 million, representing a 22% 
year-on-year growth rate. This growth has been 
driven by strong platform net AUA inflows of 
£7.5 billion and an 18% increase in customers, 
outperforming target thresholds. 
The performance measures for the EIP awards 
are based on a balanced scorecard of financial 
and non-financial measures linked to the KPIs 
and strategy of the business, with the primary 
focus being on the drivers of long-term value, 
such as growth in AUA and customer retention 
rates. Performance against the targets is assessed 
alongside the findings of the CRO risk report, in 
which no adverse findings were reported. These 
factors, in addition to relevant external market 
conditions and the quality of earnings delivered 
were considered by the Committee in its 
assessment of the EIP outcomes for FY25. 
Based on the Committee’s assessment of 
performance, Michael Summersgill’s EIP award 
as CEO vested at 80% of the maximum and 
Peter Birch’s as CFO at 80% of the maximum. 
In line with the changes made to the Policy for 
FY25, the annual award element of the EIP (i.e. 
33% of the total award) will be paid as cash and 
the deferred element (i.e. 67% of the total) will be 
made in share options. Deferred awards continue 
to be subject to specific conditions which include 
no material deterioration in the underlying 
performance of the Group, and no material failure 
in risk management, conduct and compliance 
over the three-year deferral period. Further details 
of the outcomes can be found on pages 106 
and 107 of the Annual Report on Remuneration. 
The Committee is satisfied that our Executive 
Directors have continued to deliver tangible 
and substantial benefits for the business and 
our shareholders and have delivered strong 
performance against stretch targets, as our 
results attest. 
Roger Stott’s FY24 year end EIP award
In the year, the Committee exercised discretion 
in relation to the FY24 year end award for Roger 
Stott, who was determined to be a good leaver 
following his decision to retire and step down as 
an Executive Director on 31 December 2024.
Context for FY26 remuneration 
decisions 
As discussed extensively with shareholders as 
part of our Policy review last year, the positioning 
of the packages for our Executive Directors had 
fallen behind the market, particularly when 
considering the continued growth in size and 
scale of the business. We had taken a phased 
and prudent approach, but we found that this 
presented challenges in terms of senior 
management recruitment and retention due to 
our low market positioning. These challenges 
were highlighted following changes in the 
composition and membership of both our Board 
and executive team and the associated recruitment 
activity. Last year, we sought to address our low 
market positioning with an increase in the 
variable pay opportunity under our EIP. 
The changes to the EIP approved at the 2025 
AGM improved our competitive positioning: the 
maximum EIP award is now 400% of salary for 
the CEO and 350% for the CFO and, as noted 
above, 33% of the award is made in cash with 
67% deferred in share options. The shareholding 
guidelines were also increased in line with the 
maximum EIP quantum (i.e. for FY25, 400% of 
salary for the CEO and 350% of salary for the 
CFO), further aligning the interests of the 
Executive Directors with those of shareholders. 
Notwithstanding the impact of those changes, 
the total remuneration for our Executive 
Directors remains towards the lower end of the 
market compared to FTSE250 financial services 
companies (excluding banks). In a competitive 
market, talent attraction and retention are key 
priorities for AJ Bell and we remain committed 
to keeping total remuneration under review to 
ensure we can continue to attract and retain the 
calibre and experience of individuals needed to 
deliver the Group’s growth ambitions, which 
prompted the review of the proposed approach 
to FY26 remuneration. 
Forward looking remuneration FY26
When determining appropriate remuneration 
packages, the Committee considers a number of 
factors, including the performance of individuals 
in their role, changes to the scope of the roles, 
business performance and the pay review for the 
wider workforce alongside the competitiveness 
of our packages against the market.
In considering the market competitiveness 
of the Executive Directors’ packages, our 
strategy has been to position base pay below 
the median with a more competitive variable pay 
opportunity, focusing on pay for performance.
Details of the key changes made are shown 
below, which took effect from 1 October 2025.
Base pay increase for FY26
CEO (Michael Summersgill)
When Michael Summersgill was appointed CEO 
on 1 October 2022 (FY23) his base salary was 
£500,000, as agreed by the Committee in July 
2022. For both FY24 and FY25, Michael received 
the standard increases, aligned with the wider 
workforce for those years (5% and 3% respectively). 
The Committee recognised Michael’s exceptional 
performance as CEO since his appointment. This, 
in conjunction with the significant growth in size 
and scale of the business, increased profile of the 
business and wider regulatory focus, resulted in 
the Committee concluding that Michael’s current 
base pay should be addressed. 
The Committee’s assessment was also 
supported by market data, which highlighted 
his base pay as being below the lower quartile 
compared to FTSE 250 financial services 
companies (excluding banks). 
So that we do not fall further behind the market, 
a 24% base salary increase was proposed for 
Michael, phased over two years. It was considered 
that the phasing would be appropriate given the 
focus on operational gearing and management 
of staff costs more widely. 
The proposed increase for FY26 is 12% from 
£540,750 to £605,640, which positions the CEO 
total package between the lower quartile and 
median benchmark. The increase proposed for 
FY27 would be 12% from £605,640 to £678,316. 
The increase next year is not guaranteed and 
would be subject to satisfactory company and 
individual performance, which will be assessed 
towards the end of FY26. The changes to the 
CEO’s base pay would position his total package 
just below the current median benchmark. This 
position is considered to be more commensurate 
with Michael’s experience and the continued 
growth in the size and scale of the business 
compared to other regulated FTSE 250 financial 
services businesses. 
The Committee also factored in internal 
relativities with individuals below Board. 
The level of increase proposed is within 
the 5% to 25% range for employees who 
will receive increases above the standard. 
CFO (Peter Birch)
Following the 10% base salary increase for 
Peter Birch last year to recognise significant 
additional responsibilities, his base salary 
increased by 2.75% from £425,000 to £436,688. 
This positions the CFO salary between lower 
quartile and median.
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Variable Pay (EIP) for FY26
No changes are proposed to the EIP opportunities for our Executive Directors for FY26. EIP target 
and maximum award opportunities will continue to be:
Executive
FY25 EIP (% of base pay)
Target
Maximum
Michael Summersgill (CEO)
200%
400%
Peter Birch (CFO)
175%
350%
Both the annual and deferred awards will be assessed against a balanced scorecard of financial 
and non-financial measures, linked to the KPIs and strategy of the business, over the financial year 
ending 30 September 2026 as set out below:
Financial (35% weighting)
Growth and non-financial 
measures (40% weighting)
Strategic Initiatives (25% weighting)
Revenue
Net AUA inflows
Including but not limited to:  
the delivery of key projects in the year.
PBT
Customer retention
PBT margin
Customer experience
Staff engagement
Chair and Non-Executive Director fees
Under delegated authority from the Board, the 
Executive Directors and the Chair have reviewed 
fees for the NEDs taking into account the 
increased scope of their roles, responsibilities 
and time commitments. The Chair fee was also 
reviewed by the Remuneration Committee.
The Chair fee increased for FY26 by 6.8% from 
£231,750 to £247,500 in recognition of Fiona’s 
excellent contribution since appointment and 
to align with the current benchmark median 
compared to the FTSE250 financial services 
companies (excluding banks).
In line with the commitment made last year, the 
NED base fee for FY26 is £71,925 (representing 
a 2.75% increase from £70,000). This maintains 
the base fee at the median of the market 
compared to the FTSE250 financial services 
companies (excluding banks). 
For FY26 to bring total NED fees more in line 
with the market, we have made a modest increase 
to the Remuneration Committee Chair and Risk 
& Compliance Committee Chair fee (from £17,500 
to £20,000 and from £25,000 to £27,500 
respectively) with no other Committee Chair fee 
increases. We have also introduced a Committee 
membership fee from FY26 to recognise the 
time commitment and responsibilities required 
by Committee members and to bring total fees 
more in line with the market. This has been 
set at £11,000 for committee membership. 
Our current intention is that there will be no 
material NED fee increases in FY27.
Engagement with Shareholders
We are committed to maintaining an open and 
transparent dialogue with our shareholders. 
In relation to the changes outlined above, we 
engaged with the Company’s top shareholders 
representing c.66% of the issued share capital 
and the proxy voting advisory agencies, and we 
were grateful for the positive support received.
Alignment with wider workforce 
Pay and benefits
The Committee reviews information on wider 
workforce remuneration provided by the HR 
Team which oversees the annual pay and 
performance review processes. Executive 
remuneration and wider workforce salaries 
are reviewed following the same process and 
include both fixed and performance-related 
elements. This process includes benchmarking 
against similar financial services organisations 
and considers factors such as local recruitment 
conditions. 
Over the past three years, we have made a 
cumulative 20% increase in staff rewards with 
enhancements made to both our pay and 
benefits offering. 
For FY26, the average base salary increase 
(effective 1 October 2025) is 3.49% with 
approximately 25% of staff receiving a pay 
award above the standard award, which was 
set at 2.75%. During the year 81.8% of the 
wider workforce below Board and Executive 
Committee also received a bonus award for 
their performance in FY25. This included an 
additional discretionary uplift of £500 paid 
to members of the Staff Bonus Scheme in 
recognition of our strong company 
performance. 
One of the most valued benefits amongst staff is 
equity participation through our share schemes, 
which enables everyone to benefit from the 
growth in value of the Company whilst also 
aligning the interests of our wider workforce 
with those of our shareholders. 
All eligible staff will receive the annual free share 
award this year of up to £2,000 based on strong 
company performance. Approximately one third 
of our workforce are also actively participating 
in our BAYE scheme through which staff can 
buy shares in the company out of pre-income 
tax and National Insurance pay (within HMRC-
approved limits).
Gender pay
Our latest gender pay data published in 2025 
reflects the position as at April 2024. We are 
pleased that AJ Bell compares favourably to 
other employers within the financial services 
sector, which has traditionally seen a higher 
proportion of men in senior and higher-paying 
roles than women. We will continue to promote 
the recruitment and progression of women in 
all areas of the business. There are now five 
women on the Board (more than 50% of Board 
members) and both our Chair and Senior 
Independent Director are women. Additionally, 
our Board now includes ethnically diverse 
representation. 
The Group’s gender pay gap report can be 
found at ajbell.co.uk.
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CEO pay ratio 
The median ratio for the CEO’s salary and total 
remuneration compared to our employees was 
16:1 and 57:1 respectively and further details can 
be found on page 111 of the Annual Report on 
Remuneration. The median ratio for the CEO’s 
salary is the same as last year’s figures and the 
increase in the total remuneration ratio reflects 
the increase in the maximum EIP opportunity 
and the strong performance delivered in FY25. 
A significant proportion of the CEO’s pay is in 
the form of variable pay through the EIP. As a 
result, the CEO’s pay will vary year-on-year 
based on Company and share price performance, 
as will the CEO to all-employee pay ratio.
Committee evaluation
In July 2025, the Committee participated in 
the internal Board evaluation. The findings were 
reviewed by the Committee in September 2025 
and confirmed that the Committee continues 
to operate effectively. Further detail on the 
evaluation can be found on page 80. 
Remuneration advisers
During FY25, the Committee decided to 
commence a formal tender process for the 
appointment of remuneration advisers. While 
the Committee continues to value the input of 
the current remuneration advisers, Deloitte LLP, 
it acknowledged that a market review had not 
been undertaken since Deloitte LLP was first 
appointed by the Committee at the IPO in 2018. 
Accordingly, the Committee felt this was an 
appropriate time to commence a formal tender 
process. Deloitte LLP has been invited to 
re-tender, alongside other remuneration advisers, 
and the tender process is expected to conclude 
in the first half of FY26.
Remuneration Committee priorities 
for FY26
As well as considering the standing items of 
business, the Committee will focus on the 
following key areas during the forthcoming year: 
•	 understanding and complying with the 
forthcoming changes to the 2024 UK 
Corporate Governance Code in relation 
to remuneration; 
•	 further enhancement of the Committee’s 
effectiveness; and
•	 undertaking a tender process for the 
Company’s remuneration advisers.
Shareholder views
The Committee is grateful to shareholders for 
their high level of support for our Directors’ 
Remuneration Report and Policy last year which 
reflects our responsible and considered approach 
to executive pay. I would also like to thank 
shareholders and investor bodies for their 
constructive engagement on the changes 
we have made for FY26 and for the strong 
level of support received.
We believe that the Policy operated as intended 
and consider that the remuneration received 
by the Executive Directors in respect of FY25 
was appropriate taking into account Group and 
personal performance, and the experience of 
shareholders and employees. I welcome feedback 
at any point from our entire shareholder base 
regarding our Policy and its application, and 
I look forward to receiving your support at the 
forthcoming AGM.
Margaret Hassall
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
3 December 2025
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Our Policy was put to shareholders for approval at the AGM on 29 January 2025, details of which 
are provided on page 112 of this report. A summary of the Policy is included on the following pages; 
the full Policy document is contained in the 2024 Annual Report, which can be found at 
ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations. 
The Policy has been determined by the Company’s Remuneration Committee (Committee). 
The Policy is aligned with our reward principles, set out below, which apply throughout the Group. 
Alignment with our 
culture and growth 
strategy
•	 Aligned with our purpose, principles and strategy promoting our 
culture and long-term sustainable value creation. 
•	 Executives and wider workforce to share the growth in value of the 
Company through equity participation.
Supporting talent 
attraction and 
retention
•	 Market competitive base salaries and benefits which reflect the size 
and complexity of the business and the calibre and experience of 
individuals in each role.
•	 Recognise and reward strong performance and individual contribution, 
with an appropriate proportion of package linked to financial and 
non-financial performance.
Simple and 
transparent
•	 Approach to reward that is well understood.
•	 An incentive plan (EIP) for Executive Directors and Executive Committee 
which is designed to promote long-term sustainable value creation.
Good governance and 
risk management
•	 Following good corporative governance and regulatory requirements. 
•	 In line with the Company’s risk appetite and risk management 
framework, including having taken into consideration environmental, 
social and governance risk factors.
Alignment with the UK Corporate Governance Code
In determining and applying our Policy, the Committee addressed the following six principles as set 
out in the UK Corporate Governance Code:
Clarity
•	 The Remuneration Policy has been designed with a clear and robust 
framework for setting targets and for measuring and assessing performance 
objectively, aligned to our business model / cycle, to ensure we reward 
executives appropriately for both their own contribution and the performance 
of the Group. 
•	 Our Policy clearly aligns the interests of the Executive Directors, senior 
management and employees with those of shareholders and wider 
stakeholders, as well as our purpose, guiding principles and strategy.
Simplicity
•	 We operate a single incentive plan for our Executive Directors, the EIP, which 
is designed to promote and reward long-term sustainable Group performance.
Risk
•	 Our approach aims to ensure that remuneration and incentives adhere to the 
principles of good corporate governance and the FCA Remuneration Code, 
and support good risk management practice. 
•	 Malus and clawback provisions apply to executive rewards. 
•	 Deferred awards are also subject to a performance underpin which is linked 
to the underlying performance of the Group, risk management, conduct and 
compliance over the three-year deferral period. 
•	 The Committee retains discretion to override mechanical assessment ratings 
to take account of performance and / or wider circumstances, which could 
include any concerns over risk management.
Predictability
•	 All executives are set clear financial and non-financial targets at the start of 
the year. 
•	 For Executive Directors, two-thirds of the EIP awards will be delivered in share 
options with awards granted at the start of the financial year based on the 
share price at the date of grant.
Proportionality
•	 Executives are assessed against financial and non-financial objectives, 
which are based on long-term sustainable performance. 
•	 The Committee retains the discretion to override mechanical assessment 
ratings, to take account of performance and / or wider circumstances.
Alignment to 
culture
•	 A proportion of executive awards are based on non-financial performance 
objectives aligned with our purpose, principles and strategy, including those 
specifically related to our culture such as staff engagement.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Policy for Executive Directors
Component
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation
Maximum opportunity
Performance measures
Base salary
Core element of fixed 
remuneration reflecting 
the individual’s role and 
experience.
The Committee ordinarily reviews base salaries annually taking into 
account a number of factors including (but not limited to) the value 
of the individual to the business, the scope of their role, their skills, 
experience and performance.
The Committee also takes into consideration:
•	 pay and conditions of the workforce generally; and
•	 Group profitability and prevailing economic conditions.
Whilst the Committee does not set a maximum 
permissible base salary, it does have regard to 
relevant comparators in approving salary levels. 
Increases will not normally exceed the range 
of salary increases awarded (in percentage of 
salary terms) to other employees of the Group. 
However, higher increases may be awarded 
in appropriate circumstances, such as:
•	 on promotion or in the event of an increase in 
scope of the individual’s role or responsibilities;
•	 where an individual has been appointed to 
the Board at a lower than typical market salary 
to allow for growth in the role, in which case 
larger increases may be awarded to move 
salary positioning to a typical market level 
as the individual gains experience;
•	 change in size and / or complexity of the 
Group; and / or
•	 significant market movement.
Increases may be implemented over such period 
as the Committee deems appropriate. 
Whilst no performance conditions apply 
to fixed remuneration, an individual’s 
performance in role is taken into 
account in determining any salary 
increase.
Benefits
To provide fixed 
remuneration on a 
market-competitive 
basis to enable the 
retention of Executive 
Directors to deliver the 
Company’s strategy.
Benefits include medical cover for the Executive Director and 
their spouse and dependent children and life assurance scheme.
Other benefits may be provided based on individual circumstances, 
which may include company car or allowance, relocation costs or 
allowances, travel and accommodation expenses.
Reimbursed expenses may include a gross-up to reflect any 
tax or social security due in respect of the reimbursement.
The Committee has not set a maximum on the 
level of benefits Executive Directors may receive. 
The value is set at a level which the Committee 
considers to be appropriate taking into account 
the nature and location of the role and individual 
circumstances.
Not applicable.
Retirement 
benefits
To provide a competitive 
means of saving to 
deliver appropriate 
income in retirement.
An Executive Director may receive a salary supplement in lieu 
of some or all of the contributions that would otherwise be 
made to a pension scheme.
The Company may make a contribution to a defined contribution 
scheme or a personal pension.
The maximum value of any employer pension 
contributions (or cash in lieu of a pension 
contribution) for Executive Directors will be 
aligned to the rate available to the majority 
of the wider workforce, as determined by 
the Committee. 
In addition, Executive Directors may be permitted 
to sacrifice other elements of remuneration and 
receive an equivalent contribution to a pension 
scheme.
Not applicable.
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Component
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation
Maximum opportunity
Performance measures
EIP
To reward achievement 
of the Group’s business 
plan, key performance 
indicators and the 
personal contribution of 
the Executive Directors.
Aligns the interests of 
Executive Directors with 
those of shareholders 
and rewards long-term 
stewardship of the 
Company.
Delivery of a significant 
proportion of the award 
in share options with a 
performance underpin 
and the ability to apply 
malus adjustments and 
clawback, further 
support longer-term 
alignment with 
shareholders’ interests.
The EIP is a combined annual and long-term incentive plan under 
which both annual awards and deferred awards may be granted.
An annual award will usually be satisfied in cash. Deferred awards 
may be granted in the form of conditional awards of shares or nil 
(or nominal) cost options to acquire shares.
Deferred awards may be settled, in whole or in part, in cash or 
granted as a right to receive a cash amount calculated by reference 
to a number of notional shares, although, for Executive Directors, 
the Committee would only do so where the particular circumstances 
made this the appropriate course of action (for example where a 
regulatory reason prevented the delivery of shares). 
Following the end of the performance period, the Committee 
will determine the extent to which the performance condition has 
been satisfied and whether it is appropriate to adjust the extent to 
which annual awards and deferred awards will vest taking account 
of performance and / or any other factors the Board considers 
relevant.
An annual award will normally be satisfied in cash following 
the assessment of the performance condition.
A deferred award will normally vest (so that the participant is 
entitled to acquire shares subject to it) following the end of a 
deferral period starting on the date on which the performance 
condition is assessed and ending in the fourth year after the start 
of the performance period.
Deferred awards will also be subject to a holding period which shall 
normally end in the fifth year after the start of the performance 
period. 
During the holding period, the participant may not normally deal 
with shares acquired pursuant to the deferred award other than to 
satisfy a tax liability relating to the award or with the permission of 
the Committee.
An Executive Director may not be granted awards 
under the EIP in respect of any financial year with 
a value in excess of 400% of base salary. 
For the purposes of this limit, the value of shares 
subject to a deferred award will normally be 
based on the five-day average share price 
immediately preceding the date of grant, 
unless the Committee determines otherwise.
Ordinarily, the annual award may not account 
for more than one-third of the total value of the 
EIP award (including both annual and deferred 
awards) granted to an Executive Director in 
respect of a financial year. 
Performance measures include a range 
of financial and non-financial factors 
to encourage long-term value creation 
for shareholders.
Awards will be assessed against a 
combination of financial, non-financial / 
strategic and individual measures, usually 
measured over a one-year period.
At least 50% of the EIP opportunity 
is based on financial and / or growth 
measures and / or a relative 
performance measure.
Vesting will be determined between 
0% and 100% depending upon the 
Committee’s assessment of the extent 
to which the performance targets have 
been achieved.
Up to 25% of the maximum award 
granted may vest at the end of the 
performance period for delivering a 
threshold level of performance. Up to 
50% of the maximum award granted 
may vest at the end of the performance 
period for delivering appropriately 
stretching on-target performance.
Deferred awards will be subject to 
specific conditions linked to the 
underlying performance of the Group, 
risk management, conduct and 
compliance over the deferral period. 
The underpin performance conditions 
applicable to a deferred award will be 
disclosed in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Component
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation
Maximum opportunity
Performance measures
All-employee 
share plans
The Buy As You Earn 
(BAYE) scheme creates 
staff alignment with 
the Group and provides 
a sense of ownership. 
Executive Directors may 
participate in the BAYE 
scheme and / or in any 
other all-employee 
share plan that may 
be introduced from 
time to time.
The Executive Directors may participate in all sections of the BAYE 
scheme, being the partnership and matching section and the free 
share section.
Any other all-employee share plan would be operated for Executive 
Directors in accordance with its rules and on the same basis as for 
other qualifying employees.
The limits on participation under the BAYE 
scheme will be those set in accordance with 
the applicable tax legislation from time to time. 
The limit on participation and other relevant 
terms of any other all-employee share plan would 
be determined in accordance with the plan rules 
(and, where relevant, applicable legislation) and 
would be the same for the Executive Directors 
as for other relevant employees.
Not subject to performance conditions 
in line with typical market practice.
Dividend equivalents
For deferred awards granted under the EIP, additional shares may be delivered in respect of shares 
subject to deferred awards to reflect the value of dividends paid during the deferral period. This 
payment may assume that dividends had been reinvested in shares on such basis as the Committee 
determines. 
Recovery provisions (malus and clawback)
Malus and clawback provisions may be applied in the event of:
•	 participation in or responsibility for conduct resulting in significant loss to a Group company;
•	 failure to meet appropriate standards of fairness and propriety including fraud, material 
dishonesty or material wrongdoing;
•	 bringing the Company into material disrepute or acting in a way which is materially adverse 
to a Group company;
•	 breaches of the employment contract that give potentially fair reason for dismissal;
•	 discovery of an event, post-cessation of employment, that would have prevented the vesting 
or grant of an award had the Company been aware of the event;
•	 error in determining an award or assessing the performance condition;
•	 material misstatement in financial information that was taken into account when determining 
an award or assessing the performance condition; 
•	 material failure of risk management;
•	 misbehaviour or material error on the part of the participant; and
•	 any Group company or a relevant business unit suffering a material downturn in its financial 
performance.
In the case of annual awards, malus and clawback provisions may be applied up to the fourth 
anniversary of the end of the performance period and in the case of deferred awards up to the end 
of the holding period. If the relevant award has vested or been exercised, the clawed back amount 
may be recovered from the recipient.
Explanation of performance metrics
Performance is measured against a balanced scorecard to support the Company’s strategy.
The targets are set by reference to strategic objectives. 
Deferred awards are subject to specific conditions that are designed to protect shareholder value 
and which are aligned to appropriate long-term behaviours including risk management, conduct 
and compliance. The Committee will consider the underlying performance of the Group over the 
deferral period (which may be on a relative and / or absolute basis). 
The Committee may vary or substitute any performance measure or underpin if it considers that it 
would be appropriate to do so (including taking account of acquisitions or divestments, a change in 
strategy or a change in prevailing market conditions), provided that any such variation or substitution 
is fair and reasonable and (at the discretion of the Committee) the change would not make the 
measure less demanding than the original measure would have been when originally set. If the 
Committee were to make such a variation, an explanation would be given in the next Directors’ 
Remuneration report.
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Shareholding guidelines
To align the interests of the Executive Directors with those of shareholders, the Committee has 
adopted formal shareholding guidelines, which apply both during and after employment. The 
Committee retains discretion to vary the application of the guidelines in appropriate circumstances. 
During employment, Executive Directors are expected to retain all shares acquired through the EIP 
deferred awards (after sales to cover tax and any exercise price) until such time as their holding has 
a value equal to the normal annual EIP award (being 400% of salary in the case of the CEO and 350% 
of salary in the case of the CFO). Shares subject to EIP awards for which the performance conditions 
have been assessed but have not vested (that is which are in a deferral period or a holding period) or 
which have vested but have not been exercised count towards the guidelines on a net of assumed 
tax basis.
The Committee has also adopted a formal post-cessation shareholding requirement. This requires 
that for 24 months following cessation (or, if the Committee so determines, following the date on 
which an Executive Director steps down from the Board), an Executive Director must retain such 
of their ‘relevant’ shares as have a value (as at cessation) equal to their shareholding guideline. 
If the Executive Director holds less than the required number of ‘relevant’ shares at any time they 
must retain the ‘relevant’ shares they hold. 
Shares which the Executive Director has purchased, or which were held at the date of admission 
to the London Stock Exchange are not ‘relevant’ shares for these purposes. 
Policy for Non-Executive Directors
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation
Opportunity
To provide fees within a market 
competitive range reflecting 
the individual responsibilities 
of the role and the expected 
time commitment.
To reimburse where appropriate 
out-of-pocket expenses which 
are relevant to the requirements 
of the role. 
The fees of the Chair are determined by the Committee and the fees of the 
Non-Executive Directors are determined by the Board.
Non-Executive Directors are not eligible to participate in any of the Company’s 
share plans, incentive schemes or pension schemes.
Non-Executive Directors (including the Chair) may claim expenses in line with the 
Company’s Expenses Policy for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the fulfilment 
of their responsibilities. Reimbursed expenses may include a gross-up to reflect 
any tax or social security due in respect of the reimbursement.
The Chair and Non-Executive Directors may also be eligible to receive benefits 
such as the use of secretarial support, assistance with the preparation of tax 
returns, or other benefits that may be appropriate in performance of their duties. 
Fees are set taking into account the responsibilities of the role and expected time 
commitment.
Non-Executive Directors are paid a basic fee with additional fees paid for the 
chairing of Committees. An additional fee is also paid for the role of Senior 
Independent Director and may be paid for other responsibilities or time 
commitments.
Basic fees are subject to any limit set in accordance with the Company’s articles 
of association or otherwise approved by shareholders.
Where benefits are provided to Non-Executive Directors they will be provided at a 
level considered to be appropriate taking into account the individual circumstances.
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We have presented the Annual Report on Remuneration (the ‘Report’) 
to set out how the Policy of the Company has been applied in 2025 
and how the Committee intends to apply the proposed Policy going 
forward.
Reporting requirements
The Report reflects the reporting requirements on remuneration matters in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006 and the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and 
Reports) Regulations 2008 (as amended). The Report also meets the UK Listing Authority’s Listing 
Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules. The Report describes how the Board has complied 
with the provisions set out in the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018 relating to remuneration 
matters. 
Implementation of the Remuneration Policy for 2024/25
The following table sets out total remuneration for each Director in respect of the year ended 30 September 2025.
Total single figure remuneration (Audited)
Year
Salary and 
fees (a) 
£000
Benefits (b)
(restated)1 
£000
Executive Incentive Plan (c)  
£000
Pension (d)
 £000
Total 
remuneration 
£000
Total fixed 
remuneration
£000
Total variable 
remuneration 
£000
Annual  
award
Deferred 
award
Executive Directors
Michael Summersgill
2025
541
2
571
1,303
38
2,455
581
1,874
2024
525
4
630
945
10
2,114
539
1,575
Roger Stott (Resigned 31 December 2024)
2025
79
19
–
–
6
104
104
–
2024
306
23
297
445
10
1,081
339
742
Peter Birch
2025
425
10
393
896
30
1,754
465
1,289
2024
385
4
428
642
10
1,469
399
1,070
Non-Executive Directors
Fiona Clutterbuck
2025
232
9
–
–
–
241
241
–
2024
225
2
–
–
–
227
227
–
Evelyn Bourke
2025
85
2
–
–
–
87
87
–
2024
73
4
–
–
–
77
77
– 
Eamonn Flanagan
2025
90
1
–
–
–
91
91
–
2024
80
–
–
–
–
80
80
–
Margaret Hassall
2025
87
5
–
–
–
92
92
–
2024
78
3
–
–
–
81
81
–
Les Platts
2025
70
2
–
–
–
72
72
–
2024
60
1
–
–
–
61
61
–
Fiona Fry
2025
95
4
–
–
–
99
99
–
2024
62
1
–
–
–
63
63
–
Julie Chakraverty
2025
70
6
–
–
–
76
76
–
2024
20
1
–
–
–
21
21
–
1	
The amounts related to the prior year have been restated to include taxable expenses incurred by Directors.
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The figures in the single figure tables above are derived from the following:
(a) Salary and fees
The amount of salary / fees earned in respect of the year. A salary sacrifice 
pension arrangement is operated by the Company. Directors’ salaries are 
shown gross of salary sacrifice pension contributions.
(b) Benefits
The benefits received by the Executive Directors comprise:
•	 	amounts received for sacrificed annual leave;
•	 private medical insurance; and
•	 other taxable expenses.
(c) Executive Incentive 
Plan
Annual award for FY25: the value of the annual award earned in respect 
of the financial year is based on a percentage of base salary. A description 
of performance against the measures which applied for the financial year 
is provided on pages 106 and 107.
Deferred award for FY25: the value of the deferred award earned in 
respect of the financial year is based on the share price at initial vesting 
of 505p on 18 November 2025. A description of performance against the 
measures which applied for the financial year is provided on pages 106 
and 107. Note: a deferred award will normally be released following the 
end of a deferral period starting on the date on which the performance 
condition is assessed and ending in the fourth year after the start of the 
performance period.
The values in the single figure remuneration table are calculated in 
accordance with the applicable regulations by reference to the share price 
at vesting. The values of the deferred awards are included in the FY25 table, 
notwithstanding that the values will not be released to the Directors until 
the end of the deferral period. 
Deferred EIP options are granted at the start of the performance period 
and therefore executives are exposed to the impact of any subsequent 
movement in the share price over the performance period. In the period 
between grant and the vesting, the share price increased from 447p to 
505p and is therefore attributable to a c.13% increase in the award values.
The values for the FY24 annual and deferred awards were based on the 
share price at vesting of 460p.
(d) Pension
Contributions made by AJ Bell to a defined contribution scheme or 
personal pension, excluding any pension contributions made in respect 
of an individual under the Company’s salary sacrifice arrangement.
Base salary and fees
The Executive Directors’ base salaries with effect from 1 October 2025 are set out in the table below. 
The approach of the Committee in determining these salaries is discussed in the Annual statement 
by the Chair of the Remuneration Committee on page 96.
Base salary 
as at 
1 October 
2025
Base salary 
as at 
1 October 
2024
% Change
Michael Summersgill
£605,640
£540,750
12%
Peter Birch
£436,688
£425,000
3%
Non-Executive Directors receive fees reflecting the time commitment, demands and responsibilities 
of the role. Details of Chair and Non-Executive Directors’ fees are detailed below:
As at 
1 October 
2025
As at 
1 October 
2024
Chair
£247,500
£231,750
NED Base Fee
£71,925
£70,000
Additional SID Fee
£15,000
£15,000
Audit Committee Chair
£20,000
£20,000
Risk & Compliance Committee Chair
£27,500
£25,000
Remuneration Committee Chair
£20,000
£17,500
Additional Committee Membership fee
£11,000
n/a
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
Executive Incentive Plan (EIP) 
For the financial year ended 30 September 2025, the maximum EIP awards granted to Michael 
Summersgill equated to 400% of base salary, and 350% of base salary for Peter Birch. The threshold 
and on-target opportunities are 25% and 50% of the maximum opportunity respectively.
The EIP awards are made up of an annual cash award and deferred share award (one-third and 
two-thirds of the total award respectively). The deferred share award is granted as a nominal cost 
option at the start of the performance period. Both the annual cash and deferred share awards are 
assessed against a balanced scorecard of financial and non-financial measures, linked to the KPIs 
and strategy of the business, over the financial year ending 30 September 2025 as set out below:
Financial (35%)
Growth and non-financial measures (40%)
Individual measures (25%)
•	 Revenue
•	 PBT
•	 PBT margin
•	 Net AUA inflows 
•	 Customer retention 
•	 Customer experience 
•	 Staff engagement
Including but not limited to: 
The delivery of key projects 
in the year
Financial
Threshold
Target
Stretch
Actual
Revenue 
£275.1m
£289.6m
£304.1m
£317.8m
Profit before tax
£111.3m
£120.3m
£129.3m
£137.8m
PBT margin
39.4%
41.5%
43.6%
43.4%
Commentary on achievement: Strong business growth helped to drive a record financial 
performance, with revenue up 18% and PBT up 22%. An increased PBT margin of 43.4% reflects 
higher revenue margin and operational gearing benefits, after absorbing the impact of additional 
business investment to support our long-term growth strategy.
Performance outcome: 100% of maximum
Growth and non-financial measures
Threshold
Target
Stretch
Actual
Net AUA inflows (absolute) 
£5.4bn
£6.2bn
£6.8bn
£7.5bn
Net AUA inflows (relative)
39.0%
41.0%
43.0%
34.1%
Commentary on achievement: Our dual-channel platform delivered record net inflows of £7.5bn, 
exceeding the stretch target, driven by the strength of market-leading customer service, trusted 
brand and low-cost, easy-to-use propositions.
Our D2C platform achieved strong net inflows relative to peers, with relative Advised net inflows 
impacted by heightened outflows, driven by elevated pension lump sum withdrawals and adviser 
consolidation.
Growth and non-financial measures continued
Threshold
Target
Stretch
Actual
Combined AJBIC / AJ Bell customer % retention 
rate (average)
93.2%
94.2%
94.6%
94.1%
Customer experience – Trustpilot score (average)
4.70
4.75
4.80
4.82
Commentary on achievement: The strength of AJ Bell’s service was reflected in our market-leading 
Trustpilot score of 4.9-stars, which averaged 4.8-stars throughout the year, ahead of the stretch target. 
Our platform customer retention rate remained high, but fell marginally below the threshold, 
impacted by adviser consolidation.
Great Place to Work® survey score
82.0%
85.0%
88.0%
83.0%
Staff turnover 
20.0%
16.0%
14.4%
12.9%
Commentary on achievement: An 83% score was achieved from our second Great Place to Work® 
(GPTW) engagement survey, maintaining the score from last year. The GPTW to certification 
threshold is 65%. Staff turnover reflected a positive outturn which further recognises the importance 
placed by the management on staff retention and engagement.
Performance outcome:1 
Michael Summersgill: 42% of Maximum 
Peter Birch: 50% of maximum
1 	
For non-financial measures the relevant metrics and weighting differ for Michael Summersgill and Peter Birch.
Strategic objectives
Director
Objective
Michael 
Summersgill
•	 Sharpen strategy process and investment case Significant improvements have 
been made to our business planning process resulting in the establishment of a 
more granular five-year strategy to realise our growth ambitions and deliver for 
our key stakeholder groups. 
•	 Increase the appeal of our products Significant progress has been made with the 
marketing strategy, including the appointment of Stephen Vowles as Chief Marketing 
Officer and the delivery of strong performance from the FY25 marketing campaign. 
The revitalised focus on UX together with internal reporting changes have ensured that 
customer experience will be central to AJ Bell’s long-term proposition development.
•	 Succession planning Successful embedment of succession plans in relation to the 
retirement of Roger Stott (ex-COO) in December 2024 and further enhancements 
made to the succession planning framework to ensure we have a future ready 
senior management team.
Payout: 100% of maximum
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
Director
Objective
Peter Birch
•	 Drive underlying operational efficiency Successfully enhanced efficiency across 
the business, driving continued operational gearing through a focus on increased 
automation, strategic workforce planning and contract renegotiations. These 
initiatives have delivered multi-million pound recurring annualised cost savings.
•	 Improve performance management process and reporting Successful 
development and embedment of a new MI pyramid, to monitor business 
performance and provide actionable insights to inform decision-making, with 
a particular focus on enhanced reporting capabilities to support the continued 
growth of our product propositions.
•	 Drive operational resilience Delivery and oversight of a robust operational 
resiliency framework to minimise operational disruption and prevent customer 
harm. Positive feedback was received from both the Board and third-party reviews 
in FY25.
Payout: 93% of maximum
In considering the extent to which the Executive Directors’ EIP awards vested, the Committee 
assessed achievement against the financial, non-financial targets and strategic objectives as 
outlined above, as well as the findings of the CRO risk report, in which no adverse findings were 
reported. They also considered relevant external market conditions. Taking all of the above factors 
into account in the round reflecting the balanced nature of the scorecard, the Committee decided 
that 80% of the award should vest for both Executive Directors.
The table below sets out the overall achievement for the vesting of the CEO and CFO’s EIP awards. 
The Committee considers that the level of payout is reflective of the overall performance of the 
Group in the year and is appropriate.
Vesting 
(as a % of 
maximum)
Vested 
annual cash 
award
Number 
of shares 
granted
Face value  
at grant 1
Vested and 
deferred
Forfeited
Michael Summersgill
80%
£571,032
322,764
£1,449,210
258,212
64,552
Peter Birch
80%
£392,700
221,966
£996,627
177,573
44,393
1 	
For these purposes, the face value of the award is calculated by multiplying the number of shares over which the award was 
granted by 449p, the five-day average share price prior to grant date. The performance period for the deferred share award was 
the financial year ended 30 September 2025.
The deferred awards are also subject to specific conditions for a further three years, including no 
material deterioration in the underlying performance of the Company and no material failure in risk 
management, conduct or compliance. The participants are entitled to acquire shares at the end of 
the deferral period but (other than as regards sales to cover tax liabilities) participants are required 
to hold acquired shares (and to not dispose of shares) for a further 12 months.
Payments for loss of office and payments made to former Directors during the 
year (Audited)
As set out in last year’s Directors Remuneration Report, Roger Stott retired and stepped down as 
an Executive Director on 31 December 2024. As disclosed in the total single figure of remuneration, 
he received his base salary, pension and benefits as normal up to 31 December 2024. After this date 
he received payments totalling £63,458 in respect of base salary until the end of his six-month 
notice period. He did not participate in the FY25 EIP.
Following the Committee’s discretionary decision, Roger Stott as a good leaver will retain his 
outstanding deferred awards, which will continue to vest in full at the normal time, as per the 
rules set out in the policy.
No other payments were made to former Directors during the year. 
Statement of Directors’ shareholding and share interests (Audited)
The interests of the Directors and their connected persons in the Company’s ordinary shares as at 
30 September 2025 (or date of cessation) were as follows:
Ordinary 
shares
EIP options 
vested and 
unexercised1
Total 
interests at 
30 September 
2025 1
Executive Directors
Michael Summersgill
508,960
419,601
928,561
Peter Birch
14,647
227,691
242,338
Roger Stott (as at 31 December 2024)
238,671
106,150
344,821
Non-Executive Directors
Fiona Clutterbuck
11,234
–
11,234
Evelyn Bourke
64,392
–
64,392
Eamonn Flanagan
151,090
–
151,090
Margaret Hassall
–
–
–
Fiona Fry
–
–
–
Julie Chakraverty
17,385
–
17,385
Les Platts
310,447
–
310,447
1	
Includes the number of shares from EIP options that are vested and unexercised, net of tax.
On 14 October 2025, Peter Birch exercised 38,133 options and disposed of 37,924 shares. There 
have been no further changes in Directors’ shareholdings and share interests since September 2025.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
Executive Directors’ shareholding guidelines
The Committee has adopted a shareholding guideline for the Executive Directors, which requires 
a shareholding equivalent to 400% of base salary for the Chief Executive Officer and 350% of base 
salary for other Executive Directors as further described in the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. 
Michael Summersgill has significantly exceeded this guideline at 30 September 2025, based on 
the share price at the end of the financial year. 
Peter Birch was appointed as CFO during FY22 and has built up a shareholding of 309%, an increase 
of 113% in the year. As set out in the Remuneration Policy, Executive Directors are expected to retain 
all shares acquired through the EIP deferred awards until the shareholding guideline is met.
The Committee’s approach to post-cessation shareholding requirements is set out in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy approved at the 2025 AGM, and the proposed Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
on page 103. 
Executive Directors’ interests under share schemes (Audited)
Awards under share plans:
Award date
As at 
1 October 
2024
Granted 
during 
the year
Forfeited 
during 
the year
Exercised 
during 
the year
As at 
30 September 
2025 1
Status
Michael Summersgill
Contingent option 2
10 Dec 20
36,163
–
–
–
36,163
Vested and unexercised
Contingent option 2
9 Dec 21
54,293
–
–
–
54,293
Vested and unexercised
Contingent option 2
8 Dec 22
94,194
–
–
–
94,194
Subject to specific conditions
Annual award
15 Dec 23
137,160
–
–
–
137,160
Vested and unexercised
Contingent option 2
15 Dec 23
205,740
5,938 3 
–
–
211,678
Subject to specific conditions
Contingent option 2
31 Jan 25
–
322,764
64,552
–
258,212
Subject to specific conditions
Roger Stott
Contingent option 2
9 Dec 21
47,740
–
–
–
47,740
Vested and unexercised
Contingent option 2
8 Dec 22
55,717
–
–
–
55,717
Subject to specific conditions
Annual award
15 Dec 23
64,551
–
–
64,551
–
Vested and exercised
Contingent option 2
15 Dec 23
96,826
–
–
–
96,826
Subject to specific conditions
Peter Birch
Contingent option 2
8 Dec 22
70,168
–
–
–
70,168
Subject to specific conditions
Annual award
15 Dec 23
93,133
–
–
55,000
38,133
Vested and partially exercised
Contingent option 2
15 Dec 23
139,700
4,032 3
–
–
143,732
Subject to specific conditions
Contingent option 2
31 Jan 25
–
221,966
44,393
–
177,573
Subject to specific conditions
1 	
Or date of cessation of employment.
2	
The difference between the exercise price and share price for options granted is £nil, as the exercise price is nominal at £0.000125 for each share.
3 	 Deferred awards include shares issued in lieu of dividends accrued during the deferral period.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
Current service contracts and terms of engagement
Executive Directors
The Executive Directors are employed under service contracts that can be terminated by the 
Executive Director or the Company with 12 months’ notice. The Directors’ service contracts are 
available for shareholder inspection at the Company’s registered office. These contracts were 
dated as follows:
Contract date
Michael Summersgill
1 November 2019
Peter Birch
1 July 2022
Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors do not have service agreements and are appointed subject to letters 
of appointment that can be terminated with three months’ notice by either the Non-Executive 
Director or the Company. The letters of appointment are dated as follows: 
 
Contract date
Fiona Clutterbuck
1 May 2023
Evelyn Bourke
1 July 2021
Eamonn Flanagan
22 March 2018
Margaret Hassall
1 September 2021
Fiona Fry
7 December 2023
Julie Chakraverty
3 June 2024
Les Platts
13 July 2023
Performance graph and historical Chief Executive Officer remuneration outcomes
The graph below shows the total shareholder return (TSR) performance of the Company’s shares 
in comparison to the FTSE 250 for the period from the date of admission, 12 December 2018 
to 30 September 2025. The TSR performance of the FTSE 250 index has been selected as it is 
considered the most appropriate comparator group to AJ Bell. For the purposes of the graph, 
TSR has been calculated as the percentage change during the period in the market price of the 
shares, assuming that dividends are reinvested in shares on the ex-dividend date. The graph shows 
the change in value, up to October 2025, of £100 invested in shares in the Company on the date of 
admission compared with the change in value of £100 invested in the FTSE 250.
Total shareholder return for AJ Bell against the FTSE 250 index
Dec 18
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Total Shareholder Return (rebased to 100)
Sep 19
Sep 20
Sep 21
Sep 22
Sep 23
Sep 24
Sep 25
  AJ Bell 
  FTSE 250
CEO pay remuneration
The table below shows details of the total remuneration and EIP vesting (as a percentage of the 
maximum opportunity) for the Chief Executive Officer. 
Total single figure 
remuneration 
£000
Annual EIP award 
(% of maximum 
opportunity)
Deferred EIP award 
(% of maximum 
opportunity)
2025
2,455
80%
80%
2024
2,114
74%
74%
2023
941
59%
59%
2022 1
1,110
67%
67%
2021
1,191
79%
79%
2020
1,297
79%
79%
2019
1,906
65%
65%
1	
Michael Summersgill was appointed as CEO on 1 October 2022. The former CEO, Andy Bell’s remuneration is reflected in the 
table for periods up to 30 September 2022.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
Directors’ remuneration ratios and percentage change 
The table below sets out in relation to salary / fees, taxable benefits and incentives, the percentage change in pay for the Directors compared to the wider workforce from 2022 to 2025. The annual 
change in salary is based on the salary of employees (on a full-time-equivalent basis) at the end of each financial year, and the annual change in bonus excludes employees that are not eligible for a 
bonus. The average employee change has been calculated by reference to the mean change. 
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Salary / 
Fees
Benefits
Annual 
bonus
Salary / 
Fees
Benefits
Annual 
bonus Salary/Fees
Benefits
Annual 
bonus
Salary / 
Fees
Benefits
Annual 
bonus
Salary / 
Fees
Benefits
Annual 
bonus
Michael Summersgill
3.0%
(27.5)%
(9.4)% 3
5.0%
35.6%
262.6%
59.9%
55.3%
26.0%
27.9%
(3.5%)
20.9%
0.0%
13.4%
(17.7%)
Roger Stott 2 
3.0%
(9.7)% 
n/a
5.0%
35.6%
188.5%
6.0%
0.0%
(8.9%)
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Peter Birch
10.4%
193.3% 1 
(8.2)% 3
24.2%
(70.5)%
230.5%
0.0%
571.3%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Evelyn Bourke
13.8%
n/a
n/a
15.1%
n/a
n/a
11.2%
n/a
n/a
11.8%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Eamonn Flanagan
12.5%
n/a
n/a
27.0%
n/a
n/a
5.0%
n/a
n/a
11.7%
n/a
n/a
13.2%
n/a
n/a
Margaret Hassall
12.9%
n/a
n/a
23.0%
n/a
n/a
11.2%
n/a
n/a
11.8%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Les Platts
16.7%
n/a
n/a
0%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Fiona Clutterbuck
3.0%
n/a
n/a
0%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Fiona Fry 2
25.1%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Julie Chakraverty 2
14.1%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Wider workforce
7.6%
58.5%
28.8%
8.9%
116.2%
49.0%
11.7%
1,385.6%
7.5%
9.9%
6.9%
13.5%
3.3%
28.0%
11.1%
1	
The increase in benefits is due to the amounts received in FY25 due to sacrificed annual leave.
2	
Remuneration for Roger Stott, Fiona Fry and Julie Chakraverty has been annualised for comparative purposes.
3	
The reduction in the annual award reflects the changes to the remuneration policy, which decreased the annual award percentage from 40% to 33%.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
CEO pay ratio
The table below sets out the ratio at median (50th percentile), 25th and 75th quartile of the total 
remuneration received by the CEO compared with the total remuneration received by employees 
(calculated on a full-time equivalent basis). The ratios have been calculated in accordance with the 
Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Requirements 2018 (the Regulations).
Year
Pay element
Method
25th (Lower 
quartile) 50th (Median)
75th (Upper 
quartile)
2025
Salary
Option A
20:1
16:1
10:1
Total remuneration
Option A
78:1
60:1
36:1
2024
Salary
Option A
21:1
17:1
10:1
Total remuneration
Option A
73:1
57:1
33:1
2023
Salary
Option A
21:1
17:1
10:1
Total remuneration
Option A
35:1
28:1
16:1
2022 1
Salary
Option A
22:1
19:1
11:1
Total remuneration
Option A
46:1
37:1
21:1
2021
Salary
Option A
23:1
19:1
12:1
Total remuneration
Option A
52:1
42:1
25:1
2020
Salary
Option A
24:1
19:1
12:1
Total remuneration
Option A
59:1
45:1
29:1
1	
Michael Summersgill was appointed as CEO on 1 October 2022. The former CEO, Andy Bell’s remuneration is reflected in the 
table for periods up to 30 September 2022.
Remuneration figures used to calculate the above ratio:
Year
Pay element
CEO
25th (Lower 
quartile)
50th  
(Median)
75th (Upper 
quartile)
2025
Salary
£540,750
£26,460
£33,643
£56,519
Total remuneration 
£2,454,954
£31,528
£40,781
£68,068
2024
Salary
£525,000
£25,078
£31,164
£53,499
Total remuneration 
£2,114,000
£28,923
£37,383
£64,092
2023
Salary
£500,000
£23,984
£28,948
£50,880
Total remuneration 
£941,203
£26,558
£33,430
£58,796
2022 1
Salary
£498,613
£22,171
£26,449
£44,964
Total remuneration 
£1,109,710
£24,331
£30,052
£51,731
2021
Salary
£481,752
£21,188
£25,272
£40,716
Total remuneration 
£1,190,522
£22,823
£28,380
£46,996
2020
Salary
£481,752
£20,349
£25,008
£38,568
Total remuneration 
£1,197,056
£22,026
£27,511
£44,197
1 	
Michael Summersgill was appointed as CEO on 1 October 2022. The former CEO, Andy Bell’s remuneration is reflected in the 
table for periods up to 30 September 2022.
The calculation methodology used to identify the employees at each quartile between 2020 and 2025 
is Option A, as defined in the regulations. We believe this is the most robust and accurate approach, 
and in line with shareholder expectations. The median, 25th and 75th percentile colleagues were 
determined based on calculating total annual remuneration up to and including 30 September. 
Total full-time equivalent remuneration for employees reflects all pay and benefits received by 
an individual in respect of the relevant year and has been calculated in line with the methodology 
for the single figure of remuneration for the CEO, shown on page 104. Only employees that were 
employed at the end of the financial year were included. Annual bonuses of employees are based 
on the expected pay-out. The reason for this is that the annual bonus results had not been paid at 
the time of preparing the ratio calculations. The workforce comparison is based on the payroll data 
for the financial year for all employees (including the CEO but excluding Non-Executive Directors). 
A significant proportion of the CEO’s pay is in the form of variable pay through the EIP scheme. 
CEO pay will therefore vary year-on-year based on Company and share price performance. 
The CEO to all-employee pay ratio will therefore also fluctuate taking this into account. 
The Committee believes that the median pay is consistent with our pay, reward and progression 
policies and is appropriate for the Company’s size and structure.
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Directors’ Remuneration report  |  Annual Report on Remuneration
Distribution statement
The following table sets out the total remuneration for all employees and the total shareholder 
distributions:
2025 
£000
2024 
£000
% change
Total remuneration for all employees 1
96,203
80,340
19.7%
Dividends and share buybacks 2
96,898
47,416
104.4%
1 	
Total remuneration for all employees represents the underlying staff cost for the Group.
2 	 See notes 11 and 23 in the consolidated financial statements. 
Forward looking remuneration FY26
For details of the remuneration for the year commencing 1 October 2025, please refer to page 96 
within the Chair’s statement.
Advice to the Committee
In relation to its consideration of Directors’ remuneration during the year, the Committee has 
received advice from:
•	 The Chair, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, HR Director and Company Secretary; and
•	 Deloitte LLP (Deloitte).
Deloitte is retained to provide independent and objective advice to the Committee as required. Deloitte 
is a member of the Remuneration Consultants Group and, as such, voluntarily operate under the Code 
of Conduct in relation to executive remuneration consulting in the UK. Deloitte has provided advice 
covering annual remuneration report and policy disclosures, market practice and corporate governance 
updates. Fees for providing remuneration advice to the Committee were £61,925 for the year ended 
30 September 2025; the fees are calculated on a time-spent basis at pre-agreed rates. The Committee 
assesses from time to time whether this appointment remains appropriate or should be put out to tender 
and takes into account the Remuneration Consultants Group Code of Conduct when considering this.
Statement of voting at the AGM
Votes cast by proxy and at the meeting at the AGM held on 29 January 2025 in respect of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report, and in respect of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, were as follows:
Resolution
Votes for 
including 
discretionary 
votes
%  
for
Votes 
against
% 
against
Total votes 
cast 
excluding 
votes 
withheld
Votes 
withheld
Total votes 
cast including 
votes 
withheld
Approve Directors’ 
Remuneration 
Report
311,888,937 96.95
9,821,631
3.05
321,710,568
36,007
321,746,575
Approve Directors’ 
Remuneration 
Policy
302,875,158 95.70
13,618,790
4.30
316,493,948 5,252,627 321,746,575
Approval
This report was approved by the Board on 3 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by: 
Margaret Hassall
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
3 December 2025
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Directors’ report 
The Directors present their Annual Report on the affairs of the Group, together with the consolidated 
financial statements and Independent auditors’ report, for the year ended 30 September 2025. 
The Director’s report comprised pages 113 to 116 of this report, together with sections of the 
Annual report incorporated by reference below.
Additional disclosures
The Strategic report is a requirement of the UK Companies Act 2006 and can be found on pages 
1 to 68 of this Annual Report.
The Company has chosen, in accordance with section 414C (11) of the Companies Act 2006, 
to include details of the following matters in its Strategic report that would otherwise be disclosed 
in the Directors’ report:
Detail
Page(s)
Likely future developments in the business
13
Research and development 
136
Greenhouse gas emissions
46 to 56
Non-financial reporting
57
Corporate governance
The Corporate Governance report, including the statement as to the Company’s compliance with 
the UK Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”) and details of where the Code is publicly available, 
is set out on pages 74 to 81. The information in that section is incorporated into this Directors’ 
report by reference and is deemed to form part of this report, fulfilling the requirements of the 
corporate governance statement for the purposes of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency 
Rules (‘DTR’) 7.2.1.
The Strategic report and the Directors’ report together form the Management report for the 
purposes of DTR 4.1.8R.
Information required to be disclosed under Listing Rule 6.6.1, which is not included in the Directors’ 
report, can be located as follows:
Listing Rule 6.6.1  
required disclosure
Location in the Annual Report and Financial Statements
(12) Current year dividend 
waiver agreements
Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements provides 
information on employee benefit trusts that have waived dividends.
(13) Future dividend 
waiver agreements
Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements provides 
information on employee benefit trusts that have waived dividends.
Principal activity
AJ Bell plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) provide an investment platform 
operating in the advised and D2C markets. The Company is registered as a public limited company 
under the Companies Act 2006 and is listed on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. 
Results and future performance
A review of the Group’s results and activities is covered within the Strategic report on pages 1 to 68. 
This incorporates the Chair’s statement and Chief Executive Officer’s review, which include an 
indication of likely future developments. 
Key performance indicators
Key performance indicators in relation to the Group’s activities are continually reviewed by senior 
management and are presented on pages 18 and 19.
Dividends
The Board recommends a final dividend of 9.75 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 
30 September 2025. This, together with the interim dividend of 4.50 pence per ordinary share paid 
on 28 June 2025, makes a total dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 September 2025 
of 14.25 pence per ordinary share. The final dividend proposed by the Directors will be subject to 
approval at the AGM on 4 February 2026. If approved, the Company will pay a final dividend on 
13 February 2026 to shareholders on the register at 16 January 2026. The ex-dividend date will 
be 15 January 2026.
The employee benefit trusts have elected to waive all dividends on shares held under the trusts 
relating to AJ Bell plc. Further details can be found in note 11 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
Articles of Association
The Articles of Association of the Company (the ‘Articles’) were adopted by special resolution on 
15 November 2018. Any amendments to the Articles may be made in accordance with the provisions 
of the Companies Act 2006, by way of a special resolution at a general meeting of shareholders. 
Directors
The Directors of the Group who were in office during the year are disclosed on pages 72 and 73.
Under the Articles, all of the Directors are required to retire from the Board at the AGM. Accordingly, 
each of the Directors, being eligible, will offer themselves for re-election by the members of the 
Company.
The service agreements of current Executive Directors and the letters of appointment of the 
Non-Executive Directors are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office. 
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Directors’ report 
Directors’ powers
Subject to company law and the Company’s Articles, the Directors may exercise all of the powers of 
the Company and may delegate their power and discretion to committees. The ExCo is responsible 
for the day-to-day management of the Group. The Articles give the Directors power to appoint and 
replace Directors. 
Directors’ interests
Directors’ interests in the shares of AJ Bell plc are disclosed in the Directors’ Remuneration report 
on page 107.
During the period covered by this report, no Director had any material interest in a contract to 
which the Company or any of its subsidiary undertakings was a party (other than their own service 
contract) that requires disclosure under the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Conflicts of interest
The Company Secretary maintains a Register of Director’s Interests which records the external 
directorships and shareholdings of each Board member which could give rise to a potential or 
actual conflict of interest. Potential conflicts of interests are disclosed on appointment and on an 
ongoing basis via notification to the Company Secretary and conflicts of interest are a standing 
agenda item at each Board and Committee meeting. Given the potential conflicts of interest as 
a result of the Representative Director being a nominee of a major shareholder, the Relationship 
Agreement between the Company and Andy Bell makes provision for the management of any 
conflicts which may arise. 
The Board has considered the current external appointments of all Directors which may give rise to 
a conflict. In any matter where a Director’s interest does present an actual conflict, the Director shall 
recuse themselves from any such discussion and will not vote or be counted in the quorum, when 
that matter is considered. Any new external appointment of a member of the Board requires prior 
approval by the Board. 
Except as stated in note 28 of the consolidated financial statements, no Director has, or has had, 
any material interest in any contract or arrangement with the Group during the year. 
Directors’ indemnities
The Company has made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its Directors. 
These provisions were for the purposes of section 234 of the Companies Act 2006 and were in 
force throughout the financial year and remain so at the date of this report. 
The Group maintains what the Board considers to be appropriate insurance cover in respect of legal 
action against the Directors.
Share capital
Details of the Company’s issued share capital, together with details of the movements therein, are 
set out in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements. This includes the rights and obligations 
attaching to shares and restrictions on the transfer of shares.
The Company has one class of ordinary share which carries no right to fixed income. There are no 
specific restrictions on the size of the holding nor on the transfer of shares, which are both 
governed by the general provisions of the Articles and prevailing legislation. 
The Directors are not aware of any agreements between holders of the Company’s shares that may 
result in restrictions on the transfer of securities or on voting rights.
Employee benefit trusts have been established in order to provide benefits for the Group’s 
employees and former employees. This includes acting as a vehicle for the acquisition and holding 
of a pool of shares to satisfy share awards under the Company’s employee share plans. During the 
year, 349,387 options under the Executive Incentive Plan (EIP) were exercised and issued from the 
trusts as discussed in note 23. 
Authority to purchase its own shares
The Company is permitted pursuant to the terms of its Articles to purchase its own shares subject 
to shareholder approval. The Company was granted authority to undertake the purchase of its own 
shares at the 2024 AGM. Under the authority provided at the 2024 AGM, the Company commenced 
its share buyback programme on 5 December 2024 which completed on 23 April 2025. Under this 
programme, the Company purchased 6,963,824 ordinary shares at a total cost (including 
transaction costs) of £30.2 million.
The Company was granted authority at the 2025 AGM to purchase its own shares up to an aggregate 
value of 10% of the issued nominal capital. The authority will expire on the earlier of the end of the 
next AGM and 28 February 2026. Under the authority provided at the 2025 AGM, the Company 
commenced its second share buyback programme on 23 May 2025. Under this programme, as 
at 3 November 2025, the Company purchased 4,283,755 ordinary shares for a total consideration 
of £22.3 million (including transaction costs). 
All ordinary shares acquired have been subsequently cancelled, with the nominal value of ordinary 
shares cancelled deducted from share capital against the capital redemption reserve.
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Directors’ report
Substantial shareholdings
Information provided to the Company by substantial shareholders (holding voting rights of 3% 
or more in the financial instruments of the Company) pursuant to the DTRs are published via a 
Regulatory Information Service and are available on the Company’s website. As at 30 September 
2025, the following information has been received in accordance with DTR 5 from holders of 
notifiable interests in the Company’s issued share capital. It should be noted some of these holdings 
may have changed since the Company received the notification. Holders are not required to notify 
the Company of any change until this, or the next applicable threshold is reached or crossed. 
Interested party
Number 
of shares 
% of share 
capital 1
Andy Bell
73,357,766
18.001%
Liontrust Investment Partners LLP
41,542,459
10.057%
Between 30 September 2025 and 3 December 2025 (the latest practicable date for inclusion in 
this report), the following information has been received in accordance with DTR 5 from holders 
of notifiable interests in the Company’s issued share capital:
Interested party
Number 
of shares 
% of share 
capital 1
Andy Bell
70,639,040
17.553%
Liontrust Investment Partners LLP
20,053,555
4.983%
1	
The percentage of voting rights detailed above was calculated at the time of the relevant disclosures made in accordance with 
Rule 5 of the DTRs.
Change of control
There are no significant agreements to which the Company is a party that take effect, alter 
or terminate on a change of control of the Company following a takeover bid. There are no 
agreements between the Company and its Directors or employees providing for compensation 
for loss of office or employment that occurs because of a takeover bid.
However, options and awards granted to employees under the Company’s share schemes and plans 
may vest on a takeover, under the schemes’ provisions.
Financial instruments and risk management
The risk management objectives and policies of the Group are set out within note 25 of the 
consolidated financial statements. 
Political contributions
No political contributions were made by the Group during the year (2024: £nil). 
Corporate social responsibility
Information about the Group’s approach to the environment, including details of our greenhouse 
gas emissions, is set out on pages 46 to 56 of the Strategic report.
Disabled employees
We welcome applications from people with disabilities and we make reasonable adjustments to 
the recruitment and selection process for those who are interested in working for the Group. In the 
event of employees becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure that their employment with 
the Group continues and that the appropriate facilities and training are arranged. It is the policy of 
the Group that the training, career development and promotion of disabled persons must, as far 
as possible, be the same as that of other employees. 
Engagement with employees
The Group places considerable value on the involvement of its employees and has continued 
to keep them informed on matters affecting them as employees and on the various other factors 
affecting the performance of the Group. This is achieved through formal and informal meetings and 
internal publications. Employee representatives are consulted regularly on a wide range of matters 
affecting their current and future interests via AJ Bell’s Employee Voice Forum which is chaired by 
Fiona Clutterbuck. Employee share schemes have operated since June 2005. These schemes have 
promoted wider employee involvement in the Group and include our annual free share award scheme. 
Further information on employee engagement is set out on pages 37 to 42 of the Strategic report.
The Directors believe that the incentivisation of senior management and key employees by equity 
participation is an important factor in the continuing success of the Group. This policy aligns the 
interests of management and the wider workforce with those of the shareholder base. 
Engagement with suppliers, customers and other stakeholders
Details of how the Group engages with its key stakeholders, including its shareholders, can be 
found on pages 25 to 27 of the Strategic report.
Details of how interests of stakeholders are considered in the Board’s decision making can be found 
in the Section 172 statement on pages 28 and 29.
Internal control
The Board has overall responsibility for the maintenance of the internal control system established 
by the Group and places considerable reliance on a strong control environment. However, such a 
system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives. 
It can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. 
Compliance with internal control procedures is monitored by the Directors through the Risk & 
Compliance Committee and the Audit Committee, which are responsible for overseeing the Group’s 
risk management, compliance and internal audit functions. Details of the Group’s risk management 
can be found on pages 58 to 60.
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Directors’ report 
Going concern and viability statement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. After making 
enquiries and considering the Group’s financial position, its business model, strategy, financial 
forecasts and regulatory capital together with its principal risks and uncertainties, the Directors have 
a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities 
as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing this report. The going concern basis 
of preparation is discussed within note 2.1 to the consolidated financial statements.
In accordance with provision 31 of the UK Corporate Governance Code, the Directors have assessed 
the prospects of the Group over a longer period than the 12 months required by the going concern 
provision. Details of the assessment can be found on page 68.
Events after reporting date
Details of significant events since the reporting date are contained in note 30 to the consolidated 
financial statements. 
Disclosure of information to auditor
Each of the persons who is a Director at the date of approval of this Annual Report confirms that:
•	 so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 
auditor is unaware; and
•	 the Director has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a Director in order to make 
themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information.
This confirmation is given pursuant to section 418 of the Companies Act 2006 and should be 
interpreted in accordance with, and subject to, those provisions.
Annual General Meeting
The AGM will be held at 10:00 BST on 4 February 2026 and will be held as a physical meeting as 
detailed in the Corporate Governance report on page 81. Details of the resolutions to be proposed 
at the AGM are set out in the separate circular which has been sent to all shareholders and is available 
on the AJ Bell website at ajbell.co.uk/group/investor-relations/agm.
Approved by the Board on 3 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
Kina Sinclair
Company Secretary
4 Exchange Quay 
Salford Quays 
Manchester 
M5 3EE
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Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements in 
accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and applicable law and regulations. 
Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Parent Company financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the Directors are required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and have elected 
to prepare the Parent Company financial statements in accordance with UK accounting standards 
and applicable law including FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework. 
Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Parent Company and of 
the profit or loss for the Group for that period. The Directors are also required to prepare the Group 
financial statements in accordance with international financial reporting standards as adopted by 
the UK. 
In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
•	 select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
•	 make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
•	 for the Group financial statements, state whether they have been prepared in accordance with 
UK-adopted international accounting standards, subject to any material departures disclosed 
and explained in the financial statements;
•	 for the Parent Company financial statements, state whether applicable UK accounting standards 
have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial 
statements;
•	 prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume 
that the Group or Parent Company will continue in business; and
•	 prepare a Directors’ report, a Strategic report and Directors’ Remuneration report which comply 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show 
and explain the Parent Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the Parent Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. 
They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 
The Directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report and Financial Statements are made 
available on a website. Financial statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance 
with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity 
of the Company’s website is the responsibility of the Directors. The Directors’ responsibility also 
extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.
Each of the Directors, whose names and responsibilities are listed in the Corporate Governance 
report, confirms that, to the best of their knowledge:
•	 The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting 
standards and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit and 
loss of the Group.
•	 The Annual Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business 
and the financial position of the Group and Parent Company, together with a description of the 
principal risks and uncertainties that they face.
We consider that the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced 
and understandable and provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position and performance, business model and strategy. 
Approved by the Board on 3 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
Kina Sinclair
Company Secretary
4 Exchange Quay 
Salford Quays 
Manchester 
M5 3EE
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Driving growth by making investing easy
 
AJ Bell have a great platform for  
all types of investment wrappers  
and a huge choice of shares, funds, 
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Customer service is second  
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Independent auditors’ report 
to the members of AJ Bell plc
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
In our opinion:
•	 AJ Bell plc’s group financial statements and company financial statements (the “financial 
statements”) give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the company’s affairs as at 
30 September 2025 and of the group’s profit and the group’s cash flows for the year then ended;
•	 the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted 
international accounting standards as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies 
Act 2006;
•	 the company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, 
including FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”, and applicable law); and
•	 the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006.
We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report and Accounts (the 
“Annual Report”), which comprise: consolidated and company statement of financial position as at 
30 September 2025; consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of changes in equity, 
consolidated statement of cash flows and the company statement of changes in equity for the year 
then ended; and the notes to the financial statements, comprising material accounting policy 
information and other explanatory information.
Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit Committee.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) 
and applicable law. Our responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the 
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We remained independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, 
as applicable to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with these requirements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services prohibited by the 
FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided.
Other than those disclosed in note 6, we have provided no non-audit services to the company 
or its controlled undertakings in the period under audit.
Our audit approach
Context
The year ended 30 September 2025 is our first year as the external auditors of the AJ Bell plc group 
(“the group”). In planning for our first year audit, we met with the Audit Committee and members 
of management across the business to discuss and understand the business and any significant 
developments during the year, and to understand their perspectives on associated business risks. 
We used this insight, in addition to our understanding of the predecessor auditors’ approach, and 
our industry experience, to form our views regarding the audit risks and to develop our planned 
audit approach to address those risks.
Overview
Audit scope
•	 The group financial statements comprise the consolidation of eight (8) individual components, 
each of which represents a legal entity within the group. The AJ Bell plc company was considered 
as a component. We performed risk assessment procedures to determine which of the group’s 
components are likely to present risks of material misstatement to the group financial statements 
and which procedures to perform over components to address those risks.
•	 We conducted audit testing over six (6) components in total excluding the consolidation 
adjustments, which we selected based on their respective significance to the consolidated results.
•	 Two (2) components were subject to an audit of their complete financial information due to 
their financial significance, having the largest contribution to the profit before tax of the group.
•	 Specific financial statement line items were also brought into scope for four (4) components 
to ensure sufficient coverage was obtained over all material balances in the group accounts.
•	 Taken together, the procedures we performed over the two full scope components provided us 
with coverage of over 96% of the total profit before tax recognised in the consolidated income 
statement and greater than 70% of all material line items for the group.
Key audit matters
•	 Revenue recognition (group)
•	 Carrying value of investments in subsidiaries (parent)
Materiality
•	 Overall group materiality: £6,840,000 based on 5% of profit before tax.
•	 Overall company materiality: £908,000 based on 1% of total assets.
•	 Performance materiality: £5,130,000 (group) and £681,000 (company).
The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material 
misstatement in the financial statements.
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Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in 
the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.
Key audit matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Revenue recognition (group)
Revenue from contracts with customers is the most significant item in the consolidated income statement and 
represents one of the areas that we spent the most amount of time across the overall group audit. Revenue for 
the year ended 30 September 2025 was £317.8m and the balance comprises various revenue streams as outlined 
in note 5 of the group financial statements, representing fees receivable from investment administration and 
dealing and custody services for both client assets and client money. 
The areas of revenue which had the greatest effort on our overall group audit and audit effort in the current 
period were in relation to the AJ Bell and AJ Bell Investcentre propositions, representing custody fees and 
retained interest income revenue (part of Recurring ad valorem revenue), pension administration fees (part 
of Recurring fixed revenue) and dealing and foreign exchange fees (part of Transactional revenue). 
The calculations are non-complex, however there are a number of inherent risks including:
•	 Fee rates: There is a risk that fee rates have not been entered appropriately into the systems.
•	 Client asset and money balances: There is a risk that these balances do not exist and/or client data is not accurate.
•	 Calculation There is a risk that revenue is incorrectly calculated.
Custody fees
Custody fees represent fees earned on custody services provided by the group for the holding of client assets 
and are recognised evenly over the period in which the service is provided. The fees are derived based on the 
market value of retail customer assets, asset mix and portfolio size. The rates charged vary dependent on 
the product, portfolio size and asset mix within the portfolio, and is based on percentage rates within the terms 
and conditions with individual clients. 
Retained interest income 
Retained interest income represents interest retained on uninvested customer cash balances held by the group 
and is recognised evenly over the period in which the service is provided. The interest retained is derived from 
the level of customer cash balances, product type and portfolio size. The rate charged is variable dependent 
on the product and portfolio size, and is based on percentage rates within the terms and conditions with 
individual clients. 
Pension administration fees
Pension administration fees represent fees charged in relation to the administration services provided by the 
group and are recognised over time as the service is provided. The fees are derived based on the market value 
of retail customer pensions assets and portfolio size. The rate charged is variable dependent on the portfolio 
size, and is based on percentage rates within the terms and conditions with individual clients. 
Dealing and foreign exchange fees
Dealing fees represent fees charged for dealing transactions and are recognised when received in accordance 
with the date of settlement of the underlying transaction. The fees charged are variable and dependent on the 
nature of the transaction type, based on percentage rates within the terms and conditions with individual clients. 
We understood and evaluated the design and implementation of key controls, including relevant information 
technology systems and controls in place.
We performed testing over the operational effectiveness of key in-house controls supporting the calculation 
and recognition revenue, such as reconciliations over the accuracy of platform data (client money and assets). 
We tested relevant IT controls over the platform, as well as identifying and testing relevant IT dependencies (for 
example the interface between the front end and back end of the platform which transfers client instructions).
Custody fees, pension administration fees, dealing and foreign exchange fees
•	 These revenue streams are system generated calculations.
•	 Using data auditing techniques, we recalculated 100% of the system calculated revenue using client asset 
data from the platform and rates obtained from terms and conditions available to clients, and then reconciled 
to amounts included in the group financial statements.
•	 On a sample basis, we tested the platform data used within the calculations, back to supporting evidence 
to support the accuracy of the data.
Retained interest income 
•	 Retained interest income is calculated based on interest received on money held for clients, less the amount 
of interest paid away to individual clients.
•	 Interest received is a non-system generated calculation.
•	 For interest received, we performed an independent manual recalculation of the interest received from third 
party banks and performed sample-based testing over the inputs (for example deposit amounts and interest 
rates, including to a sample of external deposit confirmations).
•	 Interest paid away to individual clients is a system generated calculation.
•	 For interest paid, we performed tests over the automated calculation including performing a recalculation 
of a sample of interest paid to ensure the accuracy of the system calculation.
•	 We also performed testing over the operational effectiveness of key in-house controls which recalculate 
100% of the interest payaway on a quarterly basis.
Based on the procedures performed and evidence obtained, we did not identify any material issues in respect 
of revenue recognition were identified.
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Independent auditors’ report 
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Key audit matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Carrying value of investments in subsidiaries (parent)
The carrying value of investment in subsidiaries as at 30 September 2025 was £35m and the balance comprises 
the wholly-owned subsidiaries of AJ Bell plc, as outlined in note 6 of the company financial statements. 
Management performed an impairment indicators review which showed no indicators of impairment in respect of 
its material subsidiaries. Management’s impairment review included assessing both internal and external indicators 
that would have an impact on the future expected cash flows from the investments made. 
Management performed their annual impairment review which showed no indicators of impairment in respect of 
its material subsidiaries. Management’s impairment review included assessing both internal and external indicators 
that would have an impact on the future expected cash flows from the investments made.
We performed the following procedures in relation to management’s impairment assessment over the carrying 
value of investments in subsidiaries as at 30 September 2025:
•	 Obtained and assessed the completeness of management’s impairment indicator assessment in respect of 
its material subsidiaries, based on our understanding of the business and current market environment; and
•	 Assessed the adequacy in the disclosures of the financial statements.
Based on the procedures performed and evidence obtained, we did not identify any issues in respect of the 
carrying value of investments in subsidiaries. 
How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the group and 
the company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which they operate.
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the group and 
the company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which they operate.
The group is structured as one operating segment, providing investment administration and dealing 
and custody services. The group is comprised of the company, incorporated in the United Kingdom, 
and subsidiary entities in the United Kingdom. The group is operated centrally from the United 
Kingdom.
Within this segment there are eight components. Two are considered significant components 
due to size, and were subject to an audit of their complete financial information. A further four 
components were in scope for specific audit procedures, as these components contributed a 
significant proportion of certain financial statement line items. Together with the procedures 
performed at the group level, including auditing the consolidation, and financial statement 
disclosures, this gave us the evidence we needed to form our opinion on the financial statements 
as a whole. 
As the group audit team, we are also the auditors for the components and therefore all audit 
procedures were performed by the group audit team.
The impact of climate risk on our audit
In planning our audit, we considered the extent to which climate change is impacting the group 
and how it impacted our risk assessment for the audit of the group’s financial statements. In making 
these considerations we enquired of management in respect of their own climate change risk 
assessment, including associated governance processes and understood how these have been 
implemented. We considered the completeness of management’s assessment in light of our 
knowledge of the wider asset and wealth management industry. We also reviewed the climate 
disclosures in the Annual Report for consistency with our knowledge of the group based on our 
audit work. We concluded the impact of climate change did not impact our risk assessment for any 
material financial statement line item or disclosure.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative 
thresholds for materiality. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine 
the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the individual 
financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of misstatements, both 
individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as 
a whole as follows:
Financial statements – group
Financial statements – company
Overall 
materiality
£6,840,000
£908,000
How we 
determined it
5% of profit before tax
1% of total assets
Rationale for 
benchmark 
applied
The group is a profit oriented entity and 
profit before tax is a key measure used 
by the shareholders in assessing the 
financial performance of the group. 
We therefore consider it appropriate 
to use a profit before tax benchmark 
for the calculation of materiality.
The parent company operates primarily 
as a holding company for investments 
in the group’s subsidiaries, with limited 
other operating activities. Accordingly, 
we consider it appropriate to use total 
assets as the benchmark for overall 
materiality.
For each component in the scope of our group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than 
our overall group materiality. The range of materiality allocated across components was between 
£6,490,000 and £34,000. Certain components were audited to a local statutory audit materiality 
that was also less than our overall group materiality.
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We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the 
aggregate of uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, 
we use performance materiality in determining the scope of our audit and the nature and extent of 
our testing of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures, for example in determining 
sample sizes. Our performance materiality was 75% of overall materiality, amounting to £5,130,000 
for the group financial statements and £681,000 for the company financial statements.
In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors – the history 
of misstatements, risk assessment and aggregation risk and the effectiveness of controls – 
and concluded that an amount at the upper end of our normal range was appropriate.
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during 
our audit above £340,000 (group audit) and £45,400 (company audit) as well as misstatements 
below those amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.
Conclusions relating to going concern
Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group’s and the company’s ability to continue 
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:
•	 Obtaining the directors going concern assessment and evaluating the reasonableness of the 
board-approved financial forecasts by comparing them to the group’s historical performance 
and corroborating key assumptions with available external market evidence.
•	 Reviewing management’s stress testing scenarios which considered potential macroeconomic 
and idiosyncratic events.
•	 Obtaining management’s estimated solvency capital position and evaluating this for consistency 
with available information and compliance with external regulatory capital requirements for the 
period covered by the going concern assessment.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to 
events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group’s and 
the company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from 
when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going 
concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is 
not a guarantee as to the group’s and the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
In relation to the directors’ reporting on how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, 
we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to the directors’ statement in the 
financial statements about whether the directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are 
described in the relevant sections of this report.
Reporting on other information
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial 
statements and our auditors’ report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. 
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, 
we do not express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, 
any form of assurance thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be 
materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material inconsistency or material misstatement, 
we are required to perform procedures to conclude whether there is a material misstatement of 
the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work 
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on these responsibilities.
With respect to the Strategic report and Directors’ report, we also considered whether the 
disclosures required by the UK Companies Act 2006 have been included.
Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also 
to report certain opinions and matters as described below.
Strategic report and Directors’ report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in 
the Strategic report and Directors’ report for the year ended 30 September 2025 is consistent with 
the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and company and their environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, we did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic 
report and Directors’ report.
Directors’ Remuneration
In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ Remuneration report to be audited has been properly 
prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
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Independent auditors’ report 
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Corporate governance statement
The Listing Rules require us to review the directors’ statements in relation to going concern, 
longer-term viability and that part of the corporate governance statement relating to the company’s 
compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review. 
Our additional responsibilities with respect to the corporate governance statement as other 
information are described in the Reporting on other information section of this report.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following 
elements of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial 
statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit, and we have nothing material to add 
or draw attention to in relation to:
•	 The directors’ confirmation that they have carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and 
principal risks;
•	 The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those principal risks, what procedures are in 
place to identify emerging risks and an explanation of how these are being managed or mitigated;
•	 The directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether they considered it appropriate 
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing them, and their identification of any 
material uncertainties to the group’s and company’s ability to continue to do so over a period of 
at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;
•	 The directors’ explanation as to their assessment of the group’s and company’s prospects, 
the period this assessment covers and why the period is appropriate; and
•	 The directors’ statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the company 
will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of its 
assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications 
or assumptions.
Our review of the directors’ statement regarding the longer-term viability of the group and company 
was substantially less in scope than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering 
the directors’ process supporting their statement; checking that the statement is in alignment 
with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code; and considering whether 
the statement is consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge and understanding 
of the group and company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit.
In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the 
following elements of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial 
statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit:
•	 The directors’ statement that they consider the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced 
and understandable, and provides the information necessary for the members to assess the 
group’s and company’s position, performance, business model and strategy;
•	 The section of the Annual Report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management 
and internal control systems; and
•	 The section of the Annual Report describing the work of the Audit Committee.
We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to report when the directors’ statement 
relating to the company’s compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from 
a relevant provision of the Code specified under the Listing Rules for review by the auditors.
Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ responsibilities, the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework and for 
being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. The directors are also responsible for such internal 
control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and 
the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to 
liquidate the group or the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a 
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. 
We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material 
misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures 
are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
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Financial statements

Based on our understanding of the group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of 
non-compliance with laws and regulations related to breaches of UK regulatory principles, such 
as those governed by the Financial Conduct Authority, and we considered the extent to which 
non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those 
laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements such as the Companies 
Act 2006. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of 
the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal 
risks were related to posting inappropriate journal entries to increase reported revenue for the 
group. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
•	 Discussions with management, the Audit Committee, individual directors and internal audit, to 
consider known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations, and fraud.
•	 Reading regulatory correspondence with the Financial Conduct Authority.
•	 Reviewing relevant meeting minutes including those of the Board of Directors and Audit 
Committee.
•	 Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual 
account combinations against revenue accounts.
•	 Designing audit procedures to incorporate unpredictability around the nature, timing or extent 
of our testing.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become 
aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events 
and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as 
fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, 
or through collusion.
Our audit testing might include testing complete populations of certain transactions and balances, 
possibly using data auditing techniques. However, it typically involves selecting a limited number 
of items for testing, rather than testing complete populations. We will often seek to target particular 
items for testing based on their size or risk characteristics. In other cases, we will use audit sampling 
to enable us to draw a conclusion about the population from which the sample is selected.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on 
the FRC’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our 
auditors’ report.
Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the company’s members as a 
body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. 
We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any 
other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly 
agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Other required reporting
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
•	 we have not obtained all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
•	 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the company, or returns adequate 
for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
•	 certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
•	 the company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration report 
to be audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.
We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.
Appointment
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, we were appointed by the members 
on 29January 2025 to audit the financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2025 
and subsequent financial periods. This is therefore our first year of uninterrupted engagement.
Other matter
The company is required by the Financial Conduct Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency 
Rules to include these financial statements in an annual financial report prepared under the structured 
digital format required by DTR 4.1.15R - 4.1.18R and filed on the National Storage Mechanism of the 
Financial Conduct Authority. This auditors’ report provides no assurance over whether the structured 
digital format annual financial report has been prepared in accordance with those requirements.
Gary Shaw (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Manchester
3 December 2025
Independent auditors’ report 
to the members of AJ Bell plc
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Financial statements

Consolidated income statement 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
 
Notes
2025 
£000
2024 
£000
Revenue
5
317,847
269,435
Administrative expenses
(185,890)
(162,157)
Operating profit
6
131,957
107,278
Investment income
8
6,800
6,909
Finance costs
9
(931)
(904)
Profit before tax
137,826
113,283
Tax expense
10
(32,705)
(28,988)
Profit for the financial year attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company
 
105,121
84,295
Earnings per share
Basic (pence)
12
25.68
20.46
Diluted (pence)
12
25.56
20.34
All revenue, profit and earnings are in respect of continuing operations.
There were no other components of recognised income or expense in either period and, consequently, no statement of other comprehensive income has been presented.
The notes on pages 129 to 152 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Financial statements

Consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 September 2025
 Notes
2025 
£000
2024 
£000
Assets
 
 
Non-current assets
 
 
Goodwill
13
6,991
6,991
Other intangible assets
14
7,994
7,540
Property, plant and equipment
15
3,722
3,777
Right-of-use assets
16
10,557
11,762
Deferred tax asset
 18
5,450
1,546
 
 34,714
31,616
Current assets
 
 
Trade and other receivables
19
68,450
59,545
Current tax receivable
10,090
1,069
Cash and cash equivalents
 20
188,192
196,651
 
266,732
257,265
Assets held for sale
29
1,634
–
Total assets
 
303,080
288,881
Liabilities
 
Current liabilities
 
 
Trade and other payables
21
(64,521)
(61,921)
Lease liabilities
16
(2,216)
(1,453)
Provisions
 22
(6,410)
(7,421) 
 
 (73,147)
(70,795) 
Non-current liabilities
 
Lease liabilities
16
(9,842)
(11,724) 
Provisions
 22
(2,639)
(2,372)
 
 (12,481)
(14,096) 
Total liabilities
 
(85,628)
(84,891) 
 
Net assets
 
217,452
203,990
 Notes
2025 
£000
2024 
£000
Equity
 
Share capital
23
50
52
Share premium
9,138
8,963 
Own shares
23
(926)
(2,049) 
Retained earnings
 
209,190
197,024
Total equity
 
217,452
203,990
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 
3 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
Peter Birch
Chief Financial Officer
AJ Bell plc  
Company registered number: 04503206
The notes on pages 129 to 152 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Financial statements

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
Share  
capital
£000
Share 
premium
£000
Retained 
earnings
£000
Own  
shares
£000
Total  
equity
£000
Balance at 1 October 2024
52
8,963
197,024
(2,049)
203,990
Total comprehensive income for the year:
Profit for the year
–
–
105,121
–
105,121
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity:
Issue of shares (note 23)
–
175
–
–
175
Dividends paid (note 11)
–
–
(52,288)
–
(52,288)
Equity settled share-based payment transactions (note 24)
–
–
4,174
–
4,174
Deferred tax effect of share-based payment transactions (note 18)
–
–
714
–
714
Tax relief on exercise of share options (note 10)
–
–
178
–
178
Share transfer to employees (note 23)
–
–
(1,123)
1,123
–
Share buyback (note 23)
(2)
–
(44,610)
–
(44,612)
Total transactions with owners
(2)
175
(92,955)
1,123
(91,659)
Balance at 30 September 2025
50
9,138
209,190
(926)
217,452
Share  
capital
£000
Share 
premium
£000
Retained 
earnings
£000
Own  
shares
£000
Total  
equity
£000
Balance at 1 October 2023
52 
8,963
159,399
(2,377)
166,037
Total comprehensive income for the year:
Profit for the year
– 
–
84,295
–
84,295
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity:
Issue of shares
–
–
–
–
–
Dividends paid (note 11)
– 
–
(47,416) 
–
(47,416) 
Equity settled share-based payment transactions (note 24)
– 
–
567
–
567
Deferred tax effect of share-based payment transactions (note 18)
– 
–
498
–
498
Tax relief on exercise of share options (note 10)
– 
–
9
–
9
Share transfer relating to EIP (note 23)
– 
–
(328) 
328 
– 
Total transactions with owners
–
–
(46,670)
328
(46,342)
Balance at 30 September 2024
52
8,963
197,024
(2,049)
203,990
The notes on pages 129 to 152 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Financial statements

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
 
Notes
2025 
£000
2024 
£000
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
Profit for the financial year
105,121
84,295
Adjustments for:
 
 
Investment income
8
(6,800)
(6,909)
Finance costs
9
931
904
Income tax expense
10
32,705
28,988
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
6
4,080
3,432
Share-based payment expense
24
4,100
1,502
(Decrease) / increase in provisions 
22
(1,011)
6,061
Loss on disposal of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets
37
340
Increase in trade and other receivables
19, 29
(10,539)
(1,044)
Increase in trade and other payables
21
2,600
9,484
Cash generated from operating activities
131,224
127,053
Income tax paid
(44,739)
(30,763)
Net cash flows from operating activities
86,485
96,290
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
Purchase of other intangible assets
14
(1,196)
(1,473) 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
15
(1,240)
(1,476) 
Interest received
8
6,800
6,909
Net cash flows generated from investing activities
4,364
3,960 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
Payments of principal in relation to lease liabilities
16
(1,654)
(1,583) 
Payment of interest on lease liabilities
16
(931)
(904)
Proceeds from issue of share capital
23
175
–
Payments for share buyback
23
(44,610)
–
Dividends paid
11
(52,288)
(47,416)
Net cash flows used in financing activities
(99,308)
(49,903)
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents
(8,459)
50,347
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
20
196,651
146,304
Total cash and cash equivalents at end of year
20
188,192
196,651
The notes on pages 129 to 152 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
1 General information
AJ Bell plc (the ‘Company’) is the Parent Company of the AJ Bell group of companies (together the 
‘Group’). The Group provides investment administration, dealing and custody services. The nature 
of the Group’s operations and its principal activities are set out in the Strategic report and the 
Directors’ report.
The Company is a public limited company which is listed on the Main Market of the London 
Stock Exchange and incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The Company’s number 
is 04503206 and the registered office is 4 Exchange Quay, Salford Quays, Manchester, M5 3EE. 
A list of investments in subsidiaries, including the name, country of incorporation, registered office, 
and proportion of ownership is given in note 6 of the Company’s separate financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board on 3 December 2025.
2 Material accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The consolidated financial statements of AJ Bell plc have been prepared in accordance with 
UK-adopted international accounting standards and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 
as applicable to companies reporting under those standards. 
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis and prepared on a going concern 
basis. They are presented in sterling, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which the Group operates, rounded to the nearest thousand.
The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial 
statements and by all Group entities, unless otherwise stated.
Changes to International Reporting Standards
Interpretations and standards which became effective during the year
The following amendments and interpretations became effective for accounting periods starting 
on or after 1 January 2024. Their adoption has not had any significant impact on the Group. 
Effective from
IAS 1
Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments)
1 January 2024
IAS 1
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current 
(Amendments)
1 January 2024
IAS 7 / IFRS 7
Supplier Finance Arrangements (Amendments)
1 January 2024
IFRS 16
Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (Amendments)
1 January 2024
Interpretations and standards in issue but not yet effective
The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been 
issued but is not yet effective.
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements was issued in April 2024 and is effective 
from periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. Early application is permitted and comparatives 
will require restatement. 
The standard will replace IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and although it will not change 
how items are recognised and measured, the standard brings a focus on the income statement and 
reporting of financial performance. Income and expenses are classified into three new defined 
categories, ‘operating’, ‘investing’ and ‘financing’, and two new subtotals, ‘operating profit and loss’ 
and ‘profit or loss before financing and income tax’. The standard introduces new disclosures of 
management defined performance measures and enhanced general requirements on aggregation 
and disaggregation. 
The impact of the standard on the Group is currently being assessed and it is not yet practicable 
to quantify the effect of IFRS 18 on these consolidated financial statements, however there is no 
impact on presentation for the Group in the current year given the effective date. The standard 
is applicable to the Group from FY28.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and 
entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) made up to 30 September each year. The Group 
controls an entity when it is exposed to, or it has rights to variable returns from its involvement with 
the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The Group 
reassesses whether it controls an entity if facts and circumstances indicate there are changes to one 
or more elements of control. The results of a subsidiary undertaking are included in the consolidated 
financial statements from the date the control commences until the date that control ceases.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries. 
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred in the income statement, except if related to the 
issue of debt or equity securities. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities 
assumed in the business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition 
date. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable 
net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If this is less than the fair value of the Group’s share of 
the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is taken immediately to the 
income statement.
All intercompany transactions, balances, income, and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
2 Material accounting policies continued
2.1 Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together with its financial position and the factors likely to affect 
its future development and performance are set out in the Strategic report on pages 1 to 68 and 
the Directors’ report on pages 113 to 116. Note 25 includes the Group’s policies and processes for 
managing exposure to credit and liquidity risk.
The Group’s forecasts and objectives, considering a number of potential changes in trading 
conditions, show that the Group should be able to operate at adequate levels of both liquidity and 
capital for at least 12 months from the date of signing this report. The Directors have performed a 
number of stress tests, covering a significant reduction in equity market values, a fall in the Bank of 
England base interest rate leading to a lower interest rate retained on customer cash balances, and a 
further Group-specific idiosyncratic stress relating to a scenario whereby prolonged IT issues cause 
a reduction in customers. Further detail of the forecasts and stress test scenarios are set out in the 
Viability statement on page 68. These scenarios provide assurance that the Group has sufficient 
capital and liquidity to operate under stressed conditions. 
Consequently, after making reasonable enquiries, the Directors are satisfied that the Group has 
sufficient financial resources to continue in business for at least 12 months from the date of signing 
the report and therefore have continued to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial 
statements.
2.2 Segmental reporting
The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is provided 
internally to the Board, which is the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). In assessing 
the Group’s operating segments, the Directors have considered the nature of the services provided, 
product offerings, customer bases, operating model and distribution channels amongst other 
factors. The Directors concluded there is a single segment as it operates with a single operating 
model; operations, support and technology costs are managed and reported centrally to the 
CODM. A description of the services provided is given within note 4.
2.3 Revenue recognition
Revenue represents fees receivable from investment administration and dealing and custody 
services for both client assets and client money. Revenue is measured based on the transaction 
price determined in a contract with a customer. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers 
control over a good or service to a customer.
Recurring fixed
Recurring fixed revenue comprises recurring administration fees and media revenue. 
Administration fees include fees charged to customers in relation to the administration services 
provided by the Group. The fees are charged in arrears on a quarterly basis and are based on a 
tiered pricing structure. They are recognised over time as the related service is provided.
Included within these fees are annual pension administration fees, where revenue is recognised 
over time using an input method to measure progress towards satisfaction of a single performance 
obligation.
Media revenue includes advertising, subscriptions, events and award ceremonies. Subscriptions 
revenue is recognised evenly over the period in which the related service is provided. Advertising, 
event and award ceremony revenue is recognised in the period in which the publication is made 
available to customers or the event or award ceremony takes place.
Recurring ad valorem
Recurring ad valorem revenue comprises custody fees, investment management fees and retained 
interest income. 
Custody fees represent periodic fee income that is charged with reference to the market value 
of retail customer assets, based on asset mix and portfolio size. They are charged in arrears on 
a periodic basis and recognised over time as custody services, specifically the holding and 
safeguarding of client assets, are provided to the client. 
Investment management fees represent periodic fee income relative to the value of client assets 
within managed portfolios. They are charged in arrears on a periodic basis and recognised over 
time as investment management services are provided to the client. 
Retained interest income relates to interest generated over time based on the level of customer 
cash balances. Revenue is recognised evenly across the period in which it is generated. 
Transactional
Transactional revenue comprises dealing fees, foreign exchange fees and pension scheme activity 
fees. Transaction-based fees are recognised when received in accordance with the date of settlement 
of the underlying transaction – specifically when the instruction has been executed in accordance 
with the client instructions. 
Revenue is only recognised to the extent that management is satisfied that it is highly probable that 
no significant reversal of the revenue recognised will be required when uncertainties are resolved.
Other non-recurring fees are recognised in the period to which the service is rendered.
Customer incentives
Customer incentives paid to new retail customers are considered to be a reduction in revenue under 
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. In line with IFRS 15, customer incentives to acquire 
new customers are offset against recurring ad valorem revenue and spread over the period which 
the customer is required to remain a customer in order to be eligible for the incentive. Customer 
incentives are paid in cash and vouchers.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
2 Material accounting policies continued
2.4 Share-based payments
The Group operates a number of share-based payment arrangements for its employees and 
non-employees. These generally involve an award of share options (equity-settled share-based 
payments) which are measured at the fair value of the equity instrument at the date of grant.
The share-based payment arrangements have conditions attached before the beneficiary becomes 
entitled to the award. These can be performance and / or service conditions.
The total cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in the equity reserves, over 
the period in which the performance and / or service conditions are fulfilled. Costs relating to the 
development of internally-generated intangible assets are capitalised in accordance with IAS 38. 
The cumulative cost recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the 
vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and management’s estimate 
of shares that will eventually vest. At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates 
of the number of share options expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. 
It recognises any revision to original estimates in the income statement and to intangible assets 
where appropriate, with a corresponding adjustment to equity reserves.
No cost is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions 
for which vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition. These are treated as vested 
irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all 
other performance and / or service conditions are satisfied.
The cost of equity-settled awards is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made 
using an appropriate valuation model or the market value discounted to its net present value, further 
details of which are given in note 24. The expected life applied in the model has been adjusted based 
on management’s best estimate for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and 
behavioural considerations. 
2.5 Investment income
Investment income comprises the returns generated on corporate cash at banks and short-term 
highly-liquid investments. Investment income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, 
using the effective interest rate method.
2.6 Finance costs
Finance costs comprise interest incurred on lease liabilities recognised under IFRS 16 Leases. 
Finance costs are recognised in the income statement using the effective interest rate method.
2.7 Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax payable and deferred tax. Tax is recognised 
in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, 
in which case it is recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and 
any adjustment to tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred 
tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from:
•	 the initial recognition of goodwill; or
•	 investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal 
of the temporary differences and it is probable they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; or
•	 the initial recognition of an asset and liability in a transaction other than a business combination 
that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profit or loss and 
does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary 
differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available in the future, against 
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Recognised and unrecognised deferred tax 
assets are reassessed at each reporting date.
The principal temporary differences arise from accelerated capital allowances and provisions for 
share-based payments.
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences 
when they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets 
against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
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Other information
Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
2 Material accounting policies continued
2.8 Goodwill
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the difference between the consideration transferred 
and the fair value of net assets acquired of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is not 
amortised, but is reviewed at least annually for impairment. Any impairment is recognised 
immediately through the income statement and is not subsequently reversed.
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated 
to the cash generating unit (CGU) expecting to benefit from the synergies of the combination. 
CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated are reviewed annually or more frequently when there 
is an indication that the goodwill relating to that CGU may have been impaired. If the recoverable 
amount from the CGU is less than the carrying amount of the assets present on the consolidated 
statement of financial position forming that CGU, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce 
the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the assets forming that CGU and then to the 
assets of the CGU pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the CGU.
On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination 
of the profit or loss on disposal.
2.9 Intangible assets (excluding goodwill)
Intangible assets comprise computer software and mobile applications, and the Group’s Key 
Operating Systems (KOS). These are stated at cost less amortisation and any recognised impairment 
loss. Amortisation is charged on all intangible assets excluding goodwill and assets under 
construction at rates to write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of each asset 
evenly using a straight-line method over its estimated useful economic life as follows:
Computer software and mobile applications – 3-4 years
KOS – 10-15 years
KOS enhancements – Over the remaining life of the KOS
The assets’ estimated useful lives, amortisation rates and residual values are reviewed, and adjusted 
if appropriate at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying value is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if its carrying value is greater than the recoverable amount.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference 
between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the income 
statement immediately.
2.10 Internally-generated intangible assets
An internally-generated asset arising from work performed by the Group is recognised only when 
the following criteria can be demonstrated:
•	 the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;
•	 the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
•	 the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
•	 how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
•	 the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development 
and to use or sell the intangible asset; and
•	 	the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its 
development.
The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets is the sum of expenditure 
incurred from the date when the asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Development 
expenditure that does not meet the criteria is recognised as an expense in the period which it is incurred.
Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets are reported at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible 
assets that are acquired separately. Assets under construction are not amortised until the asset is 
operational and available for use. 
Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.
2.11 Property, plant and equipment
All property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, which includes directly-attributable acquisition 
costs, less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment losses. Depreciation is charged 
on all property, plant and equipment, except assets under construction, at rates to write off the cost, 
less estimated residual value, of each asset evenly using a straight-line method over its estimated 
useful economic life as follows:
Leasehold improvements – Over the life of the lease
Office equipment – 4 years
Computer equipment – 3-5 years
The assets’ estimated useful lives, depreciation rates and residual values are reviewed, and adjusted 
if appropriate at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying value is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if its carrying value is greater than the recoverable amount.
Assets under construction relate to capital expenditure on assets not yet in use by the Group and 
are therefore not depreciated.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference 
between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the income 
statement immediately.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
2 Material accounting policies continued
2.12 Leased assets and lease liabilities
Leases
(i) Right-of-use assets
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the leases. Right-of-use 
assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted 
for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of 
lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the 
commencement date less any lease incentives received.
Depreciation is applied in accordance with IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment. Right-of-use 
assets are depreciated over the lease term.
Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment.
(ii) Lease liabilities
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the 
present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed 
payments less any lease incentives receivable.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate 
at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. 
After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the addition of 
interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities 
is re-measured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the fixed lease 
payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.
2.13 Impairment of intangible assets (excluding goodwill), property, plant and 
equipment and leased assets
At each reporting date the Group reviews the carrying amount of its intangible assets, property, 
plant and equipment and leased assets to determine whether there is any indication that those 
assets have suffered impairment. If such an indication exists then the recoverable amount of that 
particular asset is estimated.
An impairment test is performed for an individual asset unless it belongs to a CGU, in which case 
the present value of the net future cash flows generated by the CGU is tested. A CGU is the smallest 
group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the 
cash inflows of other assets or of groups of other assets. An intangible asset with an indefinite useful 
life or an intangible asset not yet available for use is tested for impairment annually and whenever 
there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.
The recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use. In assessing 
its value-in-use, the estimated net future pre-tax cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and 
the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU in which the asset sits is estimated to be lower than 
the carrying value, then the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. An impairment 
loss is recognised immediately in the income statement as an expense.
An impairment loss is reversed only if subsequent events reverse the effect of the original event 
which caused the recognition of the impairment. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. 
An impairment reversal is recognised in the income statement immediately.
2.14 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result 
of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation and the obligation 
can be reliably estimated.
The amount recognised as a provision is the Directors’ best estimate of the consideration required 
to settle that obligation at the reporting date, and is discounted to present value where the effect 
is material.
2.15 Levies
The Group applies the guidance provided in IFRIC 21 to levies issued under the Financial Services 
Compensation Scheme. The interpretation clarifies that an entity should recognise a liability when 
it conducts the activity that triggers the payment of the levy under law or regulation.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
2 Material accounting policies continued
2.16 Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when a member 
of the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets
Financial assets are classified according to the business model within which the asset is held and the 
contractual cash-flow characteristics of the asset. All financial assets are classified at amortised cost.
Financial assets at amortised cost
The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost comprise trade receivables, other receivables and 
cash and cash equivalents.
Financial assets at amortised cost are initially recognised at fair value including any directly-
attributable costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less any impairment. No interest income is recognised on financial assets measured at 
amortised cost, with the exception of cash and cash equivalents, as all financial assets at amortised 
cost are short-term receivables and the recognition of interest would be immaterial. Financial assets 
are derecognised when the contractual right to the cash flows from the asset expire.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are initially recorded at the fair value of the amount receivable and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for 
impairment. Other receivables relate to balances with stock exchange member firms, other counter 
parties and unsettled client receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, on-demand deposits with banks and other 
short-term highly-liquid investments with original maturities of one month or less, or those over 
which the Group has an immediate right of recall. Where appropriate, bank overdrafts are shown 
within borrowings in current liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position. 
Impairment of financial assets
The Group applies the IFRS 9 Financial Instruments simplified approach to measuring expected 
credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract 
assets. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on 
shared credit risk characteristics and number of days past due. The Group considers a trade 
receivable to be in default when it is past due by more than 90 days, or when the value of a 
client’s receivable balance exceeds the value of the liquid assets they hold with AJ Bell.
The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of sales over a period of 12 months before 
30 September 2025 and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period.
The carrying amount of the financial assets is reduced by the use of a provision. When a trade 
receivable is considered uncollectable, it is written off against the provision. Changes in the carrying 
amount of the provision are recognised in the income statement.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements 
entered into. 
Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities consist of amounts payable by the Group measured at the present value of lease 
payments to be made over the lease term.
Other financial liabilities
The Group’s other financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables. Other financial liabilities 
are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently carried at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. A financial liability is derecognised when, 
and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables consist of amounts payable to clients and other counterparties and 
obligations to pay suppliers for goods and services in the ordinary course of business, including 
amounts recognised as accruals. Trade and other payables are measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method.
2.17 Employee benefit trusts
The employee benefit trusts provide for the granting of shares, principally under share option 
schemes. AJ Bell plc is considered to have control of the trusts, and consolidates the assets and 
liabilities of the trusts into the Group.
Shares of AJ Bell plc held by the trusts are treated as ‘own shares’ held and shown as a deduction 
from equity. Subsequent consideration received for the sale of such shares is also recognised in 
equity, with any difference between the sales proceeds and original cost being taken to equity.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
2 Material accounting policies continued
2.18 Assets held for sale 
The Company classifies assets as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally 
through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. Assets classified as held for sale are 
measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value.
The criteria for the held for sale classification is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable, 
and the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Actions required to complete 
the sale should indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the sale will be made or that the 
decision to sell will be withdrawn. Management must be committed to the plan to sell the asset and 
the sale expected to be completed within one year from the date of classification.
Assets classified as held for sale are presented separately as current assets in the statement of 
financial position.
3 Critical accounting adjustments and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty
In the application of the Group’s material accounting policies, which are described in note 2, the 
Directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions to determine the carrying 
amounts of certain assets and liabilities. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
the Group’s historical experience and other relevant factors. Actual results may differ from the 
estimates applied.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only 
that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current 
and future periods.
There are no judgements made, in applying the material accounting policies, about the future, or 
any other major sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a 
significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
within the next financial year. 
4 Segmental reporting
It is the view of the Directors that the Group has a single operating segment being investment 
services in the advised and D2C space administering investments in SIPPs, ISAs and General 
Investment / Dealing accounts. Details of the Group’s revenue, results and assets and liabilities for 
the reportable segment are shown within the consolidated income statement and consolidated 
statement of financial position on pages 125 and 126 respectively.
The Group operates in one geographical segment, being the UK.
Due to the nature of its activities, the Group is not reliant on any one customer or group of customers 
for generation of revenues.
5 Revenue
The analysis of the consolidated revenue is as follows:
2025
£000
2024
£000
Recurring fixed
32,496
32,078
Recurring ad valorem
232,384
202,040
Transactional 
52,967
35,317
 
317,847
269,435
Recurring ad valorem fees include custody fees. These recurring charges are derived from the 
market value of retail customer assets, based on asset mix and portfolio size, and are therefore 
subject to market and economic risks. The rate charged is variable dependent on the product, 
portfolio size and asset mix within the portfolio. The risks associated with this revenue stream, 
in terms of its nature and uncertainty, are discussed further within note 25 on page 149.
Recurring ad valorem fees also include retained interest income earned on the level of customer 
cash balances, which are based on product type, customers’ asset mix and portfolio size and are 
therefore subject to market and economic risks. The risks associated with this revenue stream, 
in terms of its nature and uncertainty, are discussed further within note 25 on page 149.
The total revenue for the Group has been derived from its principal activities undertaken in the 
United Kingdom.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
6 Operating profit
Profit for the financial year has been arrived at after charging:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 14)
816
430
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 15)
1,258
1,170
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 16)
2,006
1,832
Loss on the disposal of property, plant and equipment, and right-of-use 
assets
37
340
Auditors’ remuneration (see below)
1,324
1,101 
Provisions for redress (note 22)
-
6,239
Exceptional costs
1,141
-
Staff costs (note 7)
96,203
80,340
During the year there was £2,068,000 in relation to research and development expensed to the 
income statement (2024: £nil). 
Exceptional costs relate to the transaction costs associated with the disposal of the Platinum SIPP 
and SASS business.
Auditors’ remuneration
The analysis of auditors’ remuneration is as follows:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s 
annual accounts
409
345 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s 
subsidiaries’ accounts, pursuant to legislation
510
494
Audit-related assurance services
391
199
Other assurance services
14
63
Total 1
1,324
1,101
1	
£45,000 relates to the audit for the year ended 2024 but was charged and recognised in 2025 (2024: £90,000 relates to the 
audit for the year ended 2023).
Of the above, audit-related services for the year totalled £1,310,000 (2024: £1,072,000). 
7 Staff costs
The average monthly number of employees (including Executive Directors) of the Group was:
 
2025
No.
2024
No.
Operational and support
947
928
Technology
367
330
Distribution
191
163
 
1,505
1,421
Employee benefit expense for the Group during the year:
 
2025
£000
2024 
(re-presented) 1
£000
Wages and salaries
77,275
66,916
Social security costs
9,622
7,505
Retirement benefit costs
4,538
3,675
Termination benefits
668
742
Share-based payments (note 24)
4,100
1,502
 
96,203
80,340
1	
The comparative information has been re-presented for the reclassification of employee pension contributions to accurately 
reflect the categorisation of staff costs; this resulted in an increase to wages and salaries and a reduction in retirement benefit 
costs of £4,752,00. Total costs were not impacted.
In addition to the above, £1,196,000 staff costs (2024: £1,472,000) have been capitalised as an 
internally-generated intangible asset (see note 14). 
8 Investment income
2025
£000
2024
£000
Interest income on cash balances
6,800
6,909
9 Finance costs
2025
£000
2024
£000
Interest on lease liabilities
931
904
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
10 Taxation
Tax charged in the income statement:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Current taxation
UK Corporation Tax
35,997
29,564
Adjustment to current tax in respect of prior periods
(102)
(12)
 
35,895
29,552 
Deferred taxation 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
(3,293)
(537)
Adjustment to deferred tax in respect of prior periods
103
(27)
(3,190)
(564)
Total tax expense
32,705
28,988
Corporation Tax is calculated at 25% of the estimated assessable profit for the year to 30 September 
2025 (2024: 25%).
In addition to the amount charged to the income statement, certain tax amounts have been 
credited directly to equity as follows:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Deferred tax relating to share-based payments (note 18)
(714)
 (498)
Current tax relief on exercise of share options
(178)
(9)
 
(892)
(507) 
The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Profit before tax
137,826
113,283
UK Corporation Tax at 25% (2024: 25%)
34,457
28,321
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
403
363
Income not taxable in determining taxable profit
–
(461)
Amounts not recognised
3
804
Pre-trading expenditure recognised as a deferred tax asset
(2,159)
–
Adjustments to current and deferred tax in respect of prior periods
1
(39)
 
32,705
28,988
Effective tax rate
23.7%
25.6%
A deferred tax asset of £3,000,001 has been recognised for the first time in the year (note 18), of 
which £2,159,000 is related to pre-trading losses incurred up to and including 30 September 2024.
Deferred tax has been recognised at 25%, being the rate expected to be in force at the time of the 
reversal of the temporary difference (2024: 25%). A deferred tax asset in respect of future share 
option deductions has been recognised based on the Company’s share price at 30 September 2025.
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Financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
11 Dividends
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders during the year:
 
Final dividend for the year ended 30 September 2024 of 8.25p per share 
(2023: 7.25p per share)
34,019
29,891
Interim dividend for the year ended 30 September 2025 of 4.50p per 
share (2024: 4.25p per share)
18,269
17,525
Total dividends paid
52,288
47,416
Proposed final dividend for the year ended 30 September 2025 of  
9.75p per share (2024: 8.25p per share)
39,348
34,019
A final dividend declared of 9.75p per share is payable on 13 February 2026 to shareholders on 
the register on 16 January 2026. The ex-dividend date will be 15 January 2026. The final dividend 
is subject to approval by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 4 February 2026 and 
has not been included as a liability within these financial statements. 
Dividends are payable on all ordinary shares as disclosed in note 23.
The employee benefit trusts, which held 292,278 ordinary shares (2024: 689,728) in AJ Bell plc 
at 30 September 2025, have agreed to waive all dividends. This represented 0.1% (2024: 0.2%) of 
the Company’s called-up share capital. The maximum amount of shares held by the trusts during 
the year was 689,728. 
12 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of the Parent 
Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, excluding own shares, in issue during 
the year.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares to assume 
exercise of all potentially dilutive share options.
The weighted average number of anti-dilutive share options and awards excluded from the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share was nil as at 30 September 2025 (2024: 219,558).
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Earnings 
 
Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share 
being profit attributable to the owners of the Parent Company 
105,121
84,295
 
2025
No.
2024
No.
Number of shares
 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of  
basic EPS in issue during the year
409,332,625
412,040,137
Effect of potentially dilutive share options
1,941,713
2,313,011
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of fully 
diluted EPS
411,274,338
414,353,148
2025
2024
Earnings per share (EPS)
 
Basic (pence)
25.68
20.46
Diluted (pence)
25.56
20.34
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13 Goodwill
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Cost
 
As at 1 October and 30 September
7,103 
7,103 
Impairment 
 
As at 1 October and 30 September
(112)
(112)
Carrying value at 30 September 
6,991
6,991 
Goodwill relates to acquisitions allocated to the Group’s single cash generating unit (CGU).
The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that 
goodwill might be impaired.
The recoverable amount of the assets within the CGU is determined using value-in-use calculations. 
In assessing the value-in-use the estimated future cash flows of the CGU are discounted to their 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate. Cash flows are based upon the most recent forecasts, 
approved by the Board, covering a three-year period.
The key assumptions for value-in-use calculations are those regarding discount rate, growth rates 
and expected changes to revenues and costs in the period, as follows:
•	 a compound rate of 10.9% (2024: 6.4%) has been used to assess the expected growth in revenue 
for the three-year forecast period. This is based on a combination of historical and expected 
future performance;
•	 benefits realised from our economies of scale are passed onto customers in the form of price 
reductions; and
•	 modest ongoing maintenance expenditure is required on the assets within the CGU in order 
to generate the expected level of cash flows.
The Directors have made these assumptions based upon past experience and future expectations 
in the light of anticipated market conditions and the results of streamlining processes through 
implementation of the target operating model for customer services.
Cash flows have been discounted using a pre-tax discount rate of 11.7% (2024: 11.4%).
The pre-tax discount rate has been calculated using an independent external source. The Directors 
have performed sensitivity analysis on their calculations, with key assumptions being revised adversely 
to reflect the potential for future performance being below expected levels. Changes to revenue are 
the most sensitive as they would have the greatest impact on future cash flows. However, even with 
a 25% reduction in revenue, there would still be sufficient headroom to support the carrying value 
of the assets under the CGU.
Based upon the review above the estimated value-in-use of the CGU comfortably supports the 
carrying value of the assets held within it, and so the Directors are satisfied that for the year ended 
30 September 2025 goodwill is not impaired. 
14 Other intangible assets
 
Key operating 
system
£000
Computer 
software and 
mobile 
applications
£000
Total
£000
Cost
At 1 October 2023
15,136
7,007
22,143
Additions
537
1
538
Disposals
–
(238)
(238)
At 30 September 2024
15,673
6,770
22,443
Additions
1,270
–
1,270
Transfers
(2,928)
2,928
–
At 30 September 2025
14,015
9,698
23,713
Amortisation
As at 1 October 2023
7,865
6,845
14,710
Amortisation
338
92
430
Eliminated on disposal
–
(237)
(237)
At 30 September 2024
8,203
6,700
14,903
Amortisation
506
310
816
At 30 September 2025
8,709
7,010
15,719
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2025
5,306
2,688
7,994
At 30 September 2024
7,470
70
7,540
At 30 September 2023
7,271
162
7,433
Average remaining amortisation period
 1 year
2 years
The amortisation and impairment charge above is included within administrative expenses in the 
income statement.
Additions include an amount of £1,270,000 relating to internally-generated assets for the year 
ended 30 September 2025 (2024: £537,000), of which £74,000 relates to capitalised share-based 
payment expenses (2024: £935,000 reversal of capitalised share-based payment expenses due to 
the lapse of previously issued equity instruments under the earn-out arrangement). The transfer of 
£2,928,000 from key operating systems to mobile applications during the year represents the 
reallocation of an asset under construction following the launch of AJ Bell Touch. 
The net carrying amount of key operating systems includes £237,000 (2024: £6,967,000) relating to 
assets in development which are currently not amortised. At the year end, the Group had entered into 
contractual commitments for the acquisition of intangible assets to the value of £1,437,000 (2024: £nil).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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15 Property, plant and equipment
 
 
Leasehold 
improvements
£000
Office 
equipment
£000
   
Computer 
equipment
£000
Total
£000
Cost
At 1 October 2023
2,387
1,008
7,374
10,769
Additions
645
7
824
1,476
Disposals
(3)
(529)
(1,187)
(1,719)
Transfers
–
20
(20)
–
At 30 September 2024
3,029
506
6,991
10,526
Additions
87
114
1,039
1,240
Disposals
(140)
(52)
(662)
(854)
Transfers
–
43
(43)
–
At 30 September 2025
2,976
611
7,325
10,912
Depreciation
At 1 October 2023
996
917
5,047
6,960 
Charge for the year
204
23
943
1,170
Eliminated on disposal
(2)
(496)
(883)
(1,381)
Transfers
–
36
(36)
–
At 30 September 2024
1,198
480
5,071
6,749
Charge for the year
326
39
893
1,258
Eliminated on disposal
(138)
(52)
(627)
(817)
At 30 September 2025
1,386
467
5,337
7,190
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2025
1,590
144
1,988
3,722
At 30 September 2024
1,831
26
1,920
3,777
At 30 September 2023
1,391
91
2,327
3,809
The depreciation charge above is included within administrative expenses in the income statement.
At the year end, the Group had entered into contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, 
plant and equipment to the value of £19,000 (2024: £177,000).
Computer equipment includes assets under construction of £533,000 (2024: £117,000) which are 
currently not depreciated. 
16 Leases
i) Right-of-use assets
 
Property
£000
Computer 
and office 
equipment
£000
Total
£000
Cost
At 1 October 2023
16,857
267
17,124
Additions
2,759
36
2,795
Disposals 
–
(1)
(1)
At 30 September 2024
19,616
302
19,918
Additions
800
1
801
Disposals
(1,372)
–
(1,372)
At 30 September 2025
19,044
303
19,347
Depreciation
At 1 October 2023
6,098
226
6,324
Charge for the year
1,799
33
1,832
At 30 September 2024
7,897
259
8,156
Charge for the year
1,974
32
2,006
Eliminated on disposal
(1,372)
–
(1,372)
At 30 September 2025
8,499
291
8,790
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2025
10,545
12
10,557
At 30 September 2024
11,719
43
11,762
At 30 September 2023
10,759
41
10,800
The depreciation charge above is included within administrative expenses in the income statement.
The Group has entered into various leases in respect of property and office equipment as a lessee. 
Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a range of different terms and 
conditions. Property leases typically run for a period of five to fifteen years and office equipment 
for a period of one to six years. 
Additions include £267,000 relating to the increase in the Group’s dilapidation provision 
(2024: £441,000) (see note 22). 
Disposals include £1,372,000 relating to the derecognition of an office building following expiration 
of the lease. Other than property and office equipment there are no further classes of assets leased 
by the Group.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Governance
Other information
Financial statements

16 Leases continued
ii) Lease liabilities
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Current
2,216
1,453
Non-current
9,842
11,724
 
12,058
13,177
The undiscounted maturity analysis of lease liabilities is shown below:
 
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Within one year
3,004
2,363
In the second to fifth years inclusive
9,975
10,572
After five years
1,544
3,603
Total minimum lease payments
14,523
16,538
The total lease interest expense for the year ended 30 September 2025 was £931,000 
(2024: £904,000). Principal cash outflow for leases accounted for under IFRS 16 Leases 
for the year ended 30 September 2025 was £1,654,000 (2024: £1,583,000).
17 Subsidiaries
The Group consists of a Parent Company, AJ Bell plc incorporated within the UK, and a number of 
subsidiaries held directly and indirectly by AJ Bell plc which operate and are incorporated in the UK. 
Note 6 to the Company’s separate financial statements lists details of the interests in subsidiaries.
18 Deferred tax asset
2025
£000
2024
£000
Deferred tax asset
5,848
1,869
Deferred tax liability
(398)
(323)
5,450
1,546
The movement on the deferred tax account and movement between deferred tax assets and 
liabilities is as follows:
 
Accelerated
capital
allowances
£000
Share-based
payments
£000
Short-term
timing
differences
£000
Total
£000
At 1 October 2023
(515)
738
261 
484
Credit / (charge) to income statement
192
393
(21)
564
Credit to equity
–
498
–
498
At 30 September 2024
(323)
1,629
240
1,546
(Charge) / credit to income statement
(75)
239
3,026
3,190
Credit to equity
–
714
–
714
At 30 September 2025
(398)
2,582
3,266
5,450
The current year deferred tax adjustment relating to share-based payments reflects the estimated 
total future tax relief associated with the cumulative share-based payment benefit arising in respect 
of share options granted but unexercised as at 30 September 2025.
Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect of other temporary differences giving rise 
to deferred tax assets where it is probable that these assets will be recovered.
During the year a deferred tax asset of £3,001,000 has been recognised on pre-trading expenditure 
of £12,004,000 (2024: £nil).
19 Trade and other receivables
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Trade receivables
1,478
3,409
Prepayments
9,478
7,812
Accrued income
35,711
37,327
Other receivables
21,783
10,997
 
68,450
59,545
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their 
fair value. Included within other receivables are balances with stock exchange member firms, other 
counter parties and unsettled client receivables.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Financial statements

19 Trade and other receivables continued
The ageing profile of trade receivables was as follows:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Current – not past due
1,064
2,202
Past due: 
0 to 30 days
7
449
31 to 60 days
33
168
61 to 90 days
39
164
91 days and over
1,490
1,414
 
2,633
4,397
Provision for impairment
(1,155) 
(988) 
 
1,478 
3,409
The movement in the provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Opening loss allowance as at 1 October
988
793
Loss allowance recognised
305
308
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable
(81) 
(89) 
Unused amount reversed
(57) 
(24) 
Balance at end of year
1,155
988
20 Cash and cash equivalents
2025
£000
2024
£000
Group cash and cash equivalent balances
188,192
196,651
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024 are considered to be 
holdings of less than one month, or those over which the Group has an immediate right of recall. 
21 Trade and other payables
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Trade payables
1,937
463
Social security and other taxes
3,806
3,822
Other payables
968
749
Accruals
55,699
54,661
Deferred income
2,111
2,226
64,521
61,921
Trade payables, accruals and deferred income principally comprise amounts outstanding for 
trade purposes including payment of interest to customers and ongoing costs of the business. 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates their fair value.
Deferred income in the current and prior year relates to contract liabilities. The prior year deferred 
income balance has now all been recognised as revenue and the current year balance all relates to 
cash received in the current period. Total deferred income as at 30 September 2025 is expected to 
be recognised as revenue in the coming year. 
22 Provisions
 
 Office 
dilapidations
£000
Redress 
provision
£000
 Other 
provision
£000
Total
£000
At 1 October 2024
2,606
7,017
170
9,793
Additional provisions
267
–
306
573
Provisions used
(130)
(1,013)
(70)
(1,213)
Unused provision reversed
(104)
–
–
(104)
At 30 September 2025
2,639
6,004
406
9,049
Included in current liabilities
–
6,004
406
6,410
Included in non-current liabilities
2,639
– 
– 
2,639
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Financial statements

22 Provisions continued
Office dilapidations
The Group is contractually obliged to reinstate its leased properties to their original state and layout 
at the end of the lease terms. During the year, management reviewed the Group’s dilapidation 
provision and the assumptions on which the provision is based. The estimate is based upon property 
location, size of property and an estimate of the charge per square foot. A further charge of £267,000 
has been recognised, due to an increase in the estimated charge per square foot. The office 
dilapidations provision represents management’s best estimate of the costs which will ultimately 
be incurred in settling these obligations.
Redress provision 
The provision has been recognised in relation to costs for potential customer redress. The redress 
relates to potential liability for historical SIPP operator due diligence issues in respect of non-
mainstream investments, which subsequently became distressed, made by customers who had 
regulated financial advisers acting for them between April 2007 and 2014 and does not relate 
to ongoing business operations. Based on published Financial Ombudsman Service decisions, 
we believe that future complaints would be time-limited.
The figure represents our current most reliable estimate of the present obligation, accepting that 
there is still some uncertainty regarding the amounts required to settle the obligations as work is 
ongoing. The estimate has been made by assessing a range of different outcomes based on key 
assumptions, including the calculation of investment loss and application of limitation. Sensitivity 
analysis of these key assumptions would be unlikely to have a material impact on the consolidated 
financial statements. 
Although the timings of the outflows are not determined, we expect payment to be made within 
12 months of the reporting date.
Other provisions
The other provisions relate to the costs associated with defending a small number of legal cases. 
The timings of the outflows are uncertain and could be paid within 12 months of the reporting date.
23 Share capital
 
Issued, fully-called and paid:
2025
Number
2024
Number
2025
£
2024
£
Ordinary shares of 0.0125p each
403,862,576
413,044,826
50,483
51,631
All ordinary shares have full voting and dividend rights.
The following transactions have taken place during the year:
Transaction type
Share class
Number of 
shares
Share 
premium 
£000
Exercise of EIP options
Ordinary shares of 0.0125p each
111,103
–
Exercise of CSOP options
Ordinary shares of 0.0125p each
47,973
175,000
Free shares
Ordinary shares of 0.0125p each
455,722
–
Share buyback
Ordinary shares of 0.0125p each
(9,797,048)
–
 
 
(9,182,250)
175,000
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and 
are entitled to one vote per share at general meetings of the Company. They are entitled to share 
in the proceeds on the return of capital, or upon the winding up of the Company in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid on shares held. The shares are non-redeemable.
Own shares
As at 30 September 2025, the Group held 292,278 (2024: 689,728) in own shares in employee 
benefit trusts to satisfy future share incentive plans. Shares held by the Trust are held at £926,000 
(2024: £2,049,000) being the price paid to repurchase, and the carrying value is shown as a 
reduction within shareholders’ equity. 
During the year, 397,450 options (2024: 392,615) were exercised and issued from the employee 
benefit trust in the year. The costs of operating the trusts are borne by the Group but are not 
material. The trusts waived the right to receive dividends on these shares.
Share buybacks
In December 2024, the Group announced a share buyback programme for up to a maximum 
aggregate consideration of £30,000,000 which commenced on 5 December 2024 and completed 
in April 2025. 
In the period to 23 April 2025, the Group purchased 6,963,824 shares at a cumulative cost of 
£30,210,000 (including transaction costs), concluding the initial share buyback programme.
Following this, a second share buyback programme of £25,000,000 was announced, which 
commenced on 23 May 2025. From the commencement date to 30 September 2025, 2,833,224 
ordinary shares were purchased under the second share buyback programme, at a total cost of 
£14,400,000 (including transaction costs).
All ordinary shares acquired have been subsequently cancelled, with the nominal value of 
ordinary shares cancelled deducted from share capital against the capital redemption reserve.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Governance
Other information
Financial statements

24 Share-based payments
Company Share Option Plan (CSOP)
The CSOP is a HMRC-approved scheme in which the Board, at their discretion, grant options to 
employees to purchase ordinary shares. Each participating employee can be granted options up 
to the value of £60,000. Options granted under the CSOP can be exercised between the third and 
tenth anniversary after the date of grant and are usually forfeited if the employee leaves the Group 
before the option expires. The expense for share-based payments under the CSOP is recognised 
over the respective vesting period of these options.
Buy As You Earn plan (BAYE)
The BAYE plan is an all-employee share plan under which shares can be issued to employees as 
either free shares or partnership shares. 
The Company may grant free shares up to a maximum of £3,600 per employee in a tax year. 
During the year, free shares up to a maximum value of £2,000 have been offered to all employees 
who were employed by the Company at 30 June 2024 (2024: £2,000).
Employees have been offered the opportunity to participate in the partnership plan to enable 
such employees to use part of their pre-tax salary to acquire shares. The limit to the pre-tax salary 
deduction is £1,800 or, if lower, 10% of salary each year. 
The plan entitles employees to use this deduction to buy shares in the Company on a monthly basis 
at the current market value. Employees are able to withdraw their shares from the plan at any time 
but may be subject to income tax and National Insurance charges if withdrawn within five years of 
purchasing the shares. Therefore the monthly partnership plan does not give rise to a share-based 
payment charge. 
Executive Incentive Plan (EIP)
The EIP is a performance share plan that involves the award of deferred nominal cost options to 
participants conditional on the achievement of specified performance targets and continuous 
employment over a certain period of time. Individual grants will be dependent on the assessment 
of performance against a range of financial and non-financial targets set at the beginning of the 
financial year. 
On the grant of any award, the Board may specify that dividend equivalents apply to the deferred 
award. A dividend equivalent is a right to receive payment on the later of the vesting date and the 
exercise date. The payment is equivalent to the dividends that would have been paid during the 
deferral period on the number of shares in relation to which the award vests. The Board shall specify 
in the award certificate whether the dividend equivalent shall be paid in cash or additional shares, 
and whether the calculation of the dividend equivalent should assume that dividends paid on the 
shares were reinvested in further shares.
Senior Manager Incentive Plan (SMIP)
The SMIP is a performance share plan that involves the award of deferred nominal cost options 
to participants conditional on the achievement of specified performance targets and continuous 
employment over a certain period of time. Individual grants will be dependent on the assessment 
of performance against a range of financial and non-financial targets set at the beginning of the 
financial year. 
Nil Cost Options plan (NCO) 
The NCO plan is a discretionary scheme in which the Board grants options to employees to obtain 
ordinary shares at nil cost. Options granted under the NCO plan can be exercised between the third 
and tenth anniversary after the date of grant and are usually forfeited if the employee leaves the 
Group before the option expires. The expense for the share-based payments under the NCO plan 
is recognised over the respective vesting period of these options.
CSR initiative
A CSR initiative was introduced in December 2019 with the intention of giving an additional 
contribution to charity through the donation of share options should a number of stretching targets 
be met by the Group. The awards made were equity-settled awards and involved the grant of market 
value options to the AJ Bell Trust conditional on the achievement of diluted earnings per share 
(DEPS) targets for the financial years 2022, 2023 and 2024 (Performance Period).
The exercise of each tranche was conditional upon the DEPS having increased in relation to the 
7.47 pence DEPS for the year ended 30 September 2019, by more than:
•	 90% for September 2022;
•	 115% for September 2023; and
•	 140% for 30 September 2024.
These were considered to be the lower DEPS targets. The upper DEPS target for each performance 
period was 10% above the lower DEPS target.
The percentage of shares granted that vested in each performance period was determined 
as follows:
•	 if actual DEPS was below the lower DEPS target, the vesting percentage was equal to zero;
•	 if actual DEPS was above the upper DEPS target, the vesting percentage was equal to 100%; and
•	 if actual DEPS was between the lower and upper target, then the vesting percentage was 
determined by linear interpolation on a straight-line basis and rounded down to the nearest 10%.
As no service was being provided by the AJ Bell Trust, all conditions involved in the arrangement 
were considered to be non-vesting conditions. Non-vesting conditions should be taken into 
account when estimating the fair value of the equity instrument granted. The fair value has been 
estimated using the Monte Carlo simulation model.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Financial statements

24 Share-based payments continued
Touch Incentive Scheme (TIS)
The TIS is a performance plan introduced in FY25 in which the Board grants options to employees 
to obtain ordinary shares at nil cost. The TIS is exclusively available for individuals working on the 
development of AJ Bell Touch. The development roadmap is split into several features, with options 
being awarded to members of the scheme at the commencement of each feature. The expense for 
share-based payments under TIS is recognised over the respective period of each award.
Earn-out arrangement
The acquisition of Adalpha gave rise to an earn-out arrangement whereby share awards are made 
on the completion of a number of operational and financial milestones, relating to AUA targets 
and the development of a simplified proposition for financial advisers. The awards are equity settled 
and vest in several tranches in line with the agreed milestones. 
Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, eligible employees are entitled to share awards 
conditional upon the successful completion of certain performance milestones and their continued 
employment with the Group during the vesting period. There is no exercise price attached to the 
share award. 
The fair value of the earn-out arrangement is estimated as at the date of grant calculated by 
reference to the quantum of the earn-out payment for each performance milestone and an 
estimated time to proposition completion, discounted to net present value. The performance 
conditions included within the arrangement are not considered market conditions and therefore 
the expected vesting is reviewed at each reporting date.
Movements during the year
The tables below summarise the outstanding options for each share-based payment scheme.
CSOP 
2025
2024
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
1,854,895
2.88
182,075
3.91
Granted during the year
306,207
4.17
1,753,272
2.80
Forfeited during the year
(99,894)
2.99
(80,452)
3.42
Exercised during the year
(47,973)
3.65
–
–
Outstanding at the end of the year 
2,013,235
3.05
1,854,895
2.88
Exercisable at the end of the year
84,612
3.96
61,677
4.13
The lowest exercise price for share options outstanding at the end of the period was 275p 
(2024: 275p) and the highest exercise price was 444p (2024: 434p). The weighted average remaining 
contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the period was 8.1 years (2024: 8.9 years).
EIP
2025
2024
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
2,281,094
0.000125
1,675,192
0.000125
Granted during the year
851,1721
0.000125
1,533,866
0.000125
Exercised during the year
(460,490)
0.000125
(509,268)
0.000125
Lapsed during the year
(485,163)
0.000125
(418,696)
0.000125
Outstanding at the end of the year 
2,186,613
0.000125
2,281,094
0.000125
Exercisable at the end of the year
532,762 
0.000125 
269,809
0.000125
1	
During the year dividend equivalents of 14,010 were accrued on the FY24 deferred award and are included within this total.
The weighted average remaining contractual life of EIP shares outstanding at the end of the period 
was 8.2 years (2024: 8.6 years).
SMIP
2025
2024
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
49,951
0.000125
3,999
0.000125
Granted during the year
 48,349
 0.000125
52,376
0.000125
Lapsed during the year
(9,710)
 0.000125
(6,424)
0.000125
Outstanding at the end of the year 
88,590
 0.000125
49,951
0.000125
Exercisable at the end of the year
1,541
0.000125
–
–
The weighted average remaining contractual life of SMIP shares outstanding at the end of the period 
was 8.7 years (2024: 9.2 years).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Financial statements

24 Share-based payments continued
NCO
2025
2024
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
74,460
–
–
–
Granted during the year
 118,207
–
74,460
–
Exercised during the year
(15,794)
–
–
–
Lapsed during the year
(15,939)
–
–
–
Outstanding at the end of the year 
160,934
–
74,460
–
Exercisable at the end of the year
–
–
–
–
The weighted average remaining contractual life of Nil Cost Options outstanding at the end of the 
period was 9.0 years (2024: 9.2 years).
CSR initiative
2025
2024
 
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
 
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
1,330,008
4.01 
1,330,008
4.01
Forfeited during the year
–
–
–
–
Outstanding at the end of the year 
1,330,008
4.01
1,330,008
4.01
Exercisable at the end of the year
1,330,008
4.01
1,330,008
4.01
The weighted average remaining contractual life of CSR options outstanding at the end of the 
period was 4.2 years (2024: 5.2 years).
TIS
2025
 
Number
Weighted 
Average
Exercise Price 
£
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
–
–
Granted during the year
 65,928
–
Exercised during the year
(32,269)
–
Outstanding at the end of the year 
33,659
–
Exercisable at the end of the year
7,293 
–
The weighted average remaining contractual life of TIS options outstanding at the end of the period 
was 9.1 years.
Weighted average share price of options exercised
The weighted average share price of all options exercised during the year was £4.76 (2024: £2.86).
Measurement
The fair value of equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using the 
Black-Scholes model, taking into account the terms upon which the options and awards were granted.
The inputs into the Black-Scholes model and assumptions used in the calculations are as follows:
CSOP
Grant date
 16/01/2025
22/01/2025
Number of shares under option
299,450
6,757
Fair value of share option from generally accepted business model (£)
1.01
1.09
Share price (£)
4.29
4.58
Exercise price of an option (£)
4.16
4.44
Expected volatility
33.63%
33.73%
Expected dividend yield
2.91%
2.73%
Risk-free interest rate
4.21%
4.18%
Expected option life to exercise (months)
36
36
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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Other information
Financial statements

24 Share-based payments continued
EIP
Grant date
31/01/2025
31/01/2025
Number of shares under option
626,802
210,360
Fair value of share from generally accepted business model (£)
4.48
4.48
Share price (£)
4.48
4.48
Exercise price of an option (£)
0.000125
0.000125
Expected volatility
33.79%
33.79%
Expected dividend yield
0.00%
0.00%
Risk-free interest rate
4.03%
4.03%
Expected option life to exercise (months)
36
48
SMIP
Grant date
10/12/2024
16/01/2025
Number of shares under option
47,689
660
Fair value of share option from generally accepted business model (£)
4.32
3.93
Share price (£)
4.68
4.29
Exercise price of an option (£)
0.000125
0.000125
Expected volatility
33.20%
33.26%
Expected dividend yield
2.67%
2.91%
Risk-free interest rate
4.04%
4.13%
Expected option life to exercise (months)
36
36
NCO
Grant date
10/12/2024
16/01/2025
16/04/2025
Number of shares under option
67,088
36,058
15,061
Fair value of share option from generally accepted 
business model (£)
4.34
3.93
3.82
Share price (£)
4.70
4.29
4.18
Exercise price of an option (£)
–
–
–
Expected volatility
33.20%
33.63%
34.07%
Expected dividend yield
2.66%
2.91%
2.99%
Risk-free interest rate
4.04%
4.21%
3.93%
Expected option life to exercise (months)
36
36
36
TIS
Grant date
30/10/2024
30/10/2024
31/10/2024
31/10/2024
Number of shares under option
13,131
8,749
26,431
17,617
Fair value of share option from generally 
accepted business model (£)
4.60
4.38
4.39
4.17
Share price (£)
4.61
4.61
4.47
4.47
Exercise price of an option (£)
–
–
–
–
Expected volatility
33.02%
33.02%
33.15%
33.15%
Expected dividend yield
2.49%
2.49%
2.57%
2.57%
Risk-free interest rate
4.28%
4.28%
4.28%
4.28%
Expected option life to exercise (months)
1
24
8
32
Expected volatility is estimated by considering historic average share price volatility at the grant date.
The expected life of the options is based on the minimum period between the grant of the option, 
the earliest possible exercise date and an analysis of the historical exercise data that is not necessarily 
indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that 
historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the case.
During the year, the Group recognised a total share-based payment expense of £4,100,000 
(2024: £1,502,000) and £74,000 of capitalised share-based payment expense (2024: reversed 
capitalised amount of £935,000) within the statement of financial position.
The reversal in FY24 was due to the lapse of previously issued equity instruments under the earn-
out arrangement. The costs of these instruments had been recognised over the vesting period, 
but, as they have now lapsed, the previously recognised costs have been reversed.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Other information
Financial statements

25 Financial instruments and risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial instrument risks; market risk (including 
interest rate and foreign exchange), credit risk and liquidity risk. Information is presented below 
regarding the exposure to each of these risks, including the procedures for measuring and 
managing them.
Financial instruments include both financial assets and financial liabilities. Financial assets principally 
comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. Financial liabilities comprise 
trade and other payables and lease liabilities. The Group does not have any derivative financial 
instruments.
Risk management objectives
The Group has identified the financial, business and operational risks arising from its activities 
and has established risk controls, including policies and procedures, to manage these items 
in accordance with its defined risk appetite. The Board of Directors has overall responsibility 
for establishing and overseeing the Group’s risk management framework and risk appetite. 
The Group’s financial risk management policies are intended to ensure that risks are identified, 
evaluated and subject to ongoing monitoring and mitigation (where appropriate). These policies 
contribute to the broader control framework and robust risk culture within the business. 
The Group regularly reviews its financial risk management policies and control systems to reflect 
changes in the business, counterparties, markets and range of financial instruments that it uses. 
The Finance & Treasury Committee has principal responsibility for monitoring exposure to the 
risks associated with cash and cash equivalents. Policies and procedures are in place to ensure the 
management and monitoring of each type of risk. The primary objective of the Group’s Treasury 
Policy Statements is to manage short-term liquidity requirements whilst maintaining an appropriate 
level of exposure to other financial risks in accordance with the Group’s risk appetite.
Material accounting policies
Details of the material accounting policies, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each financial 
asset and financial liability, are disclosed within note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
The financial assets and liabilities of the Group are detailed below:
 
2025
2024
Financial 
assets at 
amortised 
cost
£000
Financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost
£000
Carrying 
value
£000
Financial 
assets at 
amortised 
cost
£000 
Financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost
£000
Carrying 
value
£000
Financial assets
 
 
 
Trade receivables
1,478
–
1,478
3,409
–
3,409
Accrued income
35,711
–
35,711
37,327
–
37,327
Other receivables
21,783
–
21,783
10,997
–
10,997
Cash and cash equivalents
188,192
–
188,192
196,651
–
196,651
 
247,164
–
247,164
248,384
–
248,384
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
–
57,730
57,730
–
55,169
55,169
Lease liabilities
–
12,058
12,058
–
13,177
13,177
–
69,788
69,788 
–
68,346
68,346
Categories of financial instrument
The carrying amount of all financial assets and liabilities is approximate to their fair value due to their 
short-term nature.
Market risk
Interest rate risk
The Group holds interest-bearing assets in the form of cash and cash deposits. Cash at bank 
earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Term deposits can also be made for 
varying periods depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and interest is earned 
at the respective fixed-term rate. Based on the cash balances shown in the Group’s statement of 
financial position at the reporting date, if interest rates were to move by 25bps it would change 
profit before tax by approximately:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
+ 25 bps (0.25%)
460
418
- 25 bps (0.25%)
(460)
(418)
As at the year end the Group had no external borrowings and therefore was not exposed to a 
material interest rate risk on borrowings.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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Financial statements

25 Financial instruments and risk management continued
The Group retains a proportion of the interest income generated from the pooling of certain 
uninvested customer cash balances (UCCBs) and as a result, the Group revenue has an indirect 
exposure to interest rate risk. A breakdown of the average AUA balance during the year and the 
proportion which was held as UCCBs is set out in the table below:
 
2025
2024
Average AUA 
(£bn)
 % cash 1
Average AUA 
(£bn)
% cash1
Advised
58.1
3.3%
52.9
3.4%
D2C
34.6
11.5%
26.9
12.0%
Non-platform
5.5
2.6%
5.5
3.0%
1	
UCCBs exclude customer cash balances: (i) held in the Cash Savings Hub; (ii) placed directly in notice accounts and on fixed-term 
deposits by the customer with the deposit taker of their choice; (iii) uninvested cash held with third-party investment partners.
The UCCBs are held with a panel of banks and are placed in a range of fixed-term, notice and call 
deposit accounts with due regard for counterparty credit risk, capacity risk, concentration risk and 
liquidity risk requirements.
The retained proportion of the interest income generated from the pooling and treasury management 
of UCCBs is variable dependent on rates paid by panel banks and the interest rate paid to customers. 
The rate earned on customer cash held in SIPPs, ISAs and General Investment / Dealing Accounts 
varies due to the different regulations and factors that need to be considered when placing the cash 
in fixed-term deposit accounts. The weighted average rate calculated on the proportion of interest 
income retained on UCCBs held during the period was 2.26% (FY24: 2.33%).
The impact of a 50bps increase or decrease in UK base interest rates on the Group’s revenue has 
been calculated and shown below. This has been modelled on a historical basis for each year 
separately assuming that the UK base rate was 50bps higher or lower for the year. 
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
+ 50 bps (0.50%)
–
–
- 50 bps (0.50%)
–
–
In FY24 and FY25, movements in the UK base interest rate would not have materially impacted the 
retained interest income earned by the Group, as any increases or decreases to the UK base interest 
rate when it is at higher levels would be passed to customers in the form of higher or lower payaway 
rates respectively.
Customer cash balances are not a financial asset of the Group and so are not included in the 
statement of financial position.
Market movement sensitivity
The Group’s custody fees are derived from the market value of the underlying investments held by the 
retail customer in their account, based on product type, mix and portfolio size which are charged on 
an ad valorem basis. As a result, the Group has an indirect exposure to market risks, as the value of the 
underlying customers’ assets may rise or fall. The impact of a 10% increase or reduction in the value of 
the customers’ underlying assets subject to the custody fees on the Group’s revenue has been calculated 
and shown below. This has been modelled on a historical basis for each year separately assuming 
that the value of the customers’ assets were 10% higher or lower than the actual position at the time.
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
+ 10% higher
9,451
7,861
- 10% lower
(9,451)
(7,861)
Foreign exchange risk
The Group is not exposed to significant foreign exchange translation or transaction risk as the Group’s 
activities are primarily within the UK. Foreign exchange risk is therefore not considered material.
Credit risk 
The Group’s exposure to credit risk, which is the risk that a counterparty will be unable to pay 
amounts in full when due, arises principally from its cash balances held with banks and trade 
and other receivables.
Trade receivables are presented net of expected credit losses within the statement of financial position. 
The Group applies the IFRS 9 Financial Instruments simplified approach to measuring expected credit 
losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. To measure the expected 
credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and 
number of days past due. Details of those trade receivables that are past due are shown within note 19.
Accrued income and other receivables are excluded from the expected credit loss calculation 
as these balances have no material credit risk. Accrued income predominantly relates to interest 
income due from regulated financial institutions and other receivables relate to balances with stock 
exchange member firms, other counter parties and unsettled client receivables, some of which have 
been taken from the client account and are in transit, and others where there is a contractual right 
to sell down customer assets if funds are not available. These receivables are short-term in nature 
and do not present any material credit risk.
The Group has implemented procedures that require appropriate credit or alternative checks 
on potential customers before business is undertaken. This minimises credit risk in this area.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Financial statements

25 Financial instruments and risk management continued
The credit and concentration risk on liquid funds, cash and cash equivalents is limited as deposits 
are held across a number of major banks. The Directors continue to monitor the strength of the 
banks used by the Group. The principal banks currently used by the Group are Bank of Scotland plc, 
Barclays Bank plc, Lloyds Bank plc, Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets plc, HSBC Bank plc, HSBC UK 
Bank plc, NatWest Markets plc, Santander UK plc, Clearstream Banking SA and Qatar National Bank 
(Q.P.S.C). Bank of Scotland plc, the Group’s principal banker, is substantial and is 100% owned by 
Lloyds Banking Group plc. All these banks currently have long-term credit ratings of at least A+ 
(Fitch). Where the services of other banks are used, the Group follows a rigorous due diligence 
process prior to selection. This results in the Group retaining the ability to further mitigate the 
counterparty risk on its own behalf and that of its customers.
The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk as exposure is spread over a large number 
of counterparties and customers. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying 
amount of each financial asset at the reporting date. In relation to dealing services, the Group operates 
as agent on behalf of its underlying customers and in accordance with London Stock Exchange Rules.
Any settlement risk during the period between trade date and the ultimate settlement date is 
substantially mitigated as a result of the Group’s agency status, its settlement terms and the delivery 
versus payment mechanism whereby if a counterparty fails to make payment, the securities would 
not be delivered to the counterparty. Therefore, any risk exposure is to an adverse movement in 
market prices between the time of trade and settlement. Conversely, if a counterparty fails to deliver 
securities, no payment would be made.
There has been no material change to the Group’s exposure to credit risk during the year.
Liquidity risk
This is the risk that the Group may be unable to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due. 
These liabilities arise from the day-to-day activities of the Group and from its obligations to 
customers. The Group is a highly cash-generative business and maintains sufficient cash and 
standby banking facilities to fund its foreseeable trading requirements.
There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to liquidity risk or the manner in which it 
manages and measures the risk during the year.
The following table shows the undiscounted cash flows relating to non-derivative financial liabilities 
of the Group based upon the remaining period to the contractual maturity date at the end of the 
reporting period.
Due within  
1 year 
£000
1 to 5
years
£000
After 
5 years
£000
Total
£000
2025
 
 
 
 
Trade and other payables
 57,730
 –
 –
 57,730
Lease liabilities
 3,004
 9,975
1,544
14,523
 
60,734
9,975
1,544
 72,253
2024
Trade and other payables
55,169
 –
 –
55,169
Lease liabilities
2,363
10,572
3,603
16,538
 
57,532
10,572
3,603
71,707
Capital management
The Group’s objectives in managing capital are to:
•	 safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern so that it can continue to provide 
returns for shareholders, security for our customers and benefits for other stakeholders;
•	 maintain a strong capital base to support the development of its business; and
•	 comply with regulatory requirements at all times.
The capital structure of the Group consists of share capital, share premium and retained earnings. 
As at the reporting date the Group had capital of £217,452,000 (2024: £203,990,000).
As part of the Group’s capital allocation framework, capital generated from the business is both 
reinvested in the business to generate future growth and returned to shareholders principally in the 
form of dividends. We review our capital position annually and will consider returning any surplus 
capital to shareholders through a share buyback or special dividend, in accordance with the Capital 
Allocation Policy. The capital adequacy of the business is monitored on an ongoing basis and as 
part of the purpose strategy and planning by the Board. It is also reviewed before any distributions 
are made to shareholders to ensure it does not fall below the agreed surplus as outlined in the 
Group’s Capital Management Policy. The liquidity of the business is monitored by management 
on a daily basis to ensure sufficient funding exists to meet the Group’s liabilities as they fall due. 
The Group is highly cash-generative and maintains sufficient cash and standby banking facilities 
to fund its foreseeable trading requirements. 
The Group conducts an annual Internal Capital and Risk Assessment (ICARA) process, as required 
by FCA regulation. As part of the ICARA process, the Group determines the minimum level of capital 
and liquid resources that it is required to hold at all times. 
The amount of resources held by the Group are reviewed and monitored against these minimum 
requirements on an ongoing basis; and the minimum requirements are considered when making 
key business decisions. Our current financial resources, regulatory capital and liquidity requirements 
can be found on page 23.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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Financial statements

25 Financial instruments and risk management continued
The Group maintained a surplus of regulatory capital and liquid resources throughout the year. 
The disclosures required under MIFIDPRU 8 of the Investment Firms Prudential Regime are available 
on the Group’s website at ajbell.co.uk.
26 Interests in unconsolidated structure entities
The Group manages a number of investment funds (open-ended investments) acting as agent of 
the Authorised Corporate Director. The dominant factor in deciding who controls these entities is 
the contractual arrangement in place between the Authorised Corporate Director and the Group, 
rather than voting or similar rights. As the Group directs the investing activities through its 
investment management agreement with the Authorised Corporate Director, the investment funds 
are deemed to be structured entities. The investment funds are not consolidated into the Group’s 
financial statements as the Group is judged to act as an agent rather than having control under 
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements.
The purpose of the investment funds is to invest capital received from investors in a portfolio of 
assets in order to generate a return in the form of capital appreciation, income from the assets, or 
both. The Group’s interest in the investment funds is in the form of management fees received for 
its role as investment manager. These fees are variable depending on the value of the assets under 
management.
The funds do not have any debt or borrowings and are financed through the issue of units to investors.
The following table shows the details of unconsolidated structured entities in which the Group has 
an interest at the reporting date:
Year
Type
Number of 
funds
Net AUM of 
funds
£m
Annual 
management 
charge
£000
Management 
charge 
receivable at 
30 September
£000
2025
OEIC
9
4,947.4
6,933
606 
2024
OEIC
9
3,698.1
5,035
496
The annual management charge of £6,933,000 relates to AJ Bell’s allocated fee as an investment 
manager of the fund and is included within recurring ad valorem fees within revenue in the 
consolidated income statement. 
The annual management charge receivable is included within trade and other receivables in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.
The maximum exposure to loss relates to a reduction in future management fees should the market 
value of the investment funds decrease.
27 Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities
2025
1 October 
2024
£000
 Cashflows 
£000
 Change in 
lease liability 
£000
30 September 
2025
£000
Lease liabilities
13,177
(1,654)
535
12,058
Total liabilities from financing activities
13,177
(1,654)
535 
12,058
2024
1 October 
2023
£000
 Cashflows 
£000
 Change in 
lease liability 
£000
30 September 
2024
£000
Lease liabilities
12,406
(1,583)
2,354
13,177
Total liabilities from financing activities
12,406
(1,583)
2,354
13,177
28 Related party transactions
Transactions between the Parent Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been 
eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed.
Remuneration of key management personnel
Key management personnel refers to the Board of Directors, as shown on pages 72 and 73, and the 
Executive Committee, as shown on page 78.
The remuneration of individual directors is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration report on pages 
104 and 105.
The remuneration expense of key management personnel is as follows:
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Short-term employee benefits (excluding NI)
3,787
3,273
Retirement benefits
200
90
Share-based payment
1,534
2,144
 
5,521
5,507
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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28 Related party transactions continued
Transactions with key management personnel
During the year there were no material transactions or balances between the Group and 
its key management personnel or members of their close families, other than noted below. 
Dividends totalling £489,000 (2024: £550,000) were paid in the year in respect of ordinary shares.
The aggregate gains made on the exercise of share options during the year were £1,340,000 
(2024: £897,000).
During the year, key management personnel and their families received beneficial staff rates 
in relation to personal portfolios. The discount is not material to AJ Bell.
Other related party transactions
Charitable donations 
During the year the Group made donations of £567,000 to the AJ Bell Futures Foundation 
(2024: £439,000), a registered charity of which Mr P Birch, Mr C Musson and Mrs E A Carrington 
are trustees.
EQ Property Services Limited
The Group is party to three leases with EQ Property Services Limited for rental of the Head Office 
premises, 4 Exchange Quay, Salford Quays, Manchester, M5 3EE. Mr M T Summersgill is a director 
and shareholder of both AJ Bell plc and EQ Property Services Limited. The leases for the rental of 
the building were entered into on 17 August 2016 for terms which expire on 30 September 2031, 
at an aggregate market rent of £2,009,000 (2024: £2,009,000 per annum).
At the reporting date, there is £502,000 outstanding, relating to rental payments (2024: £54,000) 
with EQ Property Services Limited.
29 Assets held for sale
On 27 March 2025, the Group announced it had agreed to sell its Platinum SIPP and SSAS business, 
part of its non-platform business, for a total consideration of up to £25,000,000. The deal 
completed on the 3 November 2025. Further details are included in note 30.
The Platinum SIPP and SSAS business is not considered a major line of business for the Group 
and therefore is classified as a disposal group and not a discontinued operation under IFRS 5 
Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Accordingly, assets held for sale 
have been disclosed separately within the consolidated statement of financial position, the major 
classes of assets are shown below.
2025
£000
Trade receivables
404
Accrued income
1,230
Assets held for sale
1,634
No impairment losses were recognised upon remeasurement of the assets prior to classification as 
held for sale.
30 Subsequent events
Following the year end, the Group continued to purchase shares under the £25 million share buyback 
programme. 1,450,531 shares for a total cost of £7,875,000 were purchased and subsequently 
cancelled between the end of the reporting period and the date of issuing the annual report. 
The total shares bought back through the programme so far is 11,247,579.
On 3 November 2025, the Group announced that it had completed the sale of the Platinum 
SIPP and SSAS business, part of its non-platform business, to InvestAcc Group Limited for a total 
consideration of up to £25 million.
The Group confirms that 3,400 customers and £3.3 billion of assets under administration have 
transferred to InvestAcc from its non-platform business.
Initial consideration of £18.5 million upon completion has been settled; made up of £17.5 million in 
cash and £1.0 million in new InvestAcc shares. Deferred consideration of up to £6.5 million in cash 
will be payable in the first half of 2026, subject to certain conditions
Completion of the transaction simplifies AJ Bell’s business model and enables management to 
focus on AJ Bell’s core platform business in both the advised and D2C markets.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2025
AJ Bell plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Financial statements

Company statement of financial position
as at 30 September 2025
Notes
2025
£000
2024
£000
Assets
 
Non-current assets
 
Investments
6
34,983
30,797
Other receivables 
7
9,384
12,794
Deferred tax asset
2,581
1,628
46,948
45,219
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 
7
2,619
3,017
Current tax asset
2,283
1,540 
Cash and cash equivalents
41,320
52,251
46,222
56,808 
 
 
Total assets
 
93,170
102,027
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
Current liabilities
 
Trade and other payables
8
(489)
(1,041)
Total liabilities
 
(489)
(1,041)
 
 
Net assets
 
92,681
100,986 
 
 
Equity
 
 
Share capital
10
50
52 
Share premium
9,138
8,963
Own shares
(926)
(2,049)
Retained earnings
84,419
94,020
Total equity
 
92,681
100,986 
The Company recorded a profit for the year ended 30 September 2025 of £83,354,000 
(2024: £85,616,000).
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue 
on 3 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
Peter Birch
Chief Financial Officer
AJ Bell plc  
Company registered number: 04503206
The notes on pages 155 to 158 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Financial statements

Company statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 September 2025
Share 
capital
£000
Share 
premium
£000
Retained 
earnings
£000
Own 
shares
£000
Total 
equity
£000
Balance at 1 October 2024
52 
8,963 
94,020
(2,049)
100,986
Total comprehensive income for the year:
Profit for the year
– 
– 
83,354
– 
83,354
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity:
Issue of shares
– 
175
– 
– 
175
Dividends paid
– 
– 
(52,288)
– 
(52,288)
Equity settled share-based payment transactions
– 
– 
4,174
– 
4,174
Deferred tax effect of share-based payment transactions
– 
– 
714 
– 
714
Tax relief on exercise of share options
– 
– 
178 
– 
178
Share transfer relating to employees
– 
– 
(1,123)
1,123
– 
Share buyback
(2)
–
(44,610)
–
(44,612)
Total transactions with owners
(2)
175
(92,955)
1,123
(91,659)
Balance at 30 September 2025
50
9,138
84,419
(926)
92,681
Share 
capital
£000
Share 
premium
£000
Retained 
earnings
£000
Own
shares
£000
Total 
equity
£000
Balance at 1 October 2023
52 
8,963 
55,074
(2,377)
61,712 
Total comprehensive income for the year:
Profit for the year
 –
 –
85,616 
 –
85,616
 
 
 
 
 
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends paid
– 
– 
(47,416) 
– 
(47,416) 
Equity settled share-based payment transactions
– 
– 
567 
– 
567 
Deferred tax effect of share-based payment transactions
– 
– 
498 
– 
498 
Tax relief on exercise of share options
– 
– 
9 
– 
9 
Share transfer relating to EIP
– 
– 
(328)
328 
– 
Total transactions with owners
– 
– 
(46,670)
328 
(46,342) 
Balance at 30 September 2024
52 
8,963 
94,020 
(2,049)
100,986 
The notes on pages 155 to 158 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Other information
Financial statements

1 General information
The principal activity of AJ Bell plc (the ‘Company’) is that of a holding company.
The Company is a public limited company which is listed on the London Stock Exchange and 
incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in England 
and Wales. The Company’s number is 04503206 and its registered office is 4 Exchange Quay, 
Salford Quays, Manchester, M5 3EE.
2 Material accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis and a going concern basis in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2006. These financial statements are presented in sterling, 
which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates, 
rounded to the nearest thousand.
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced 
Disclosure Framework (FRS 101). 
The Company has set out below where advantage of the FRS 101 disclosure exemptions have been 
taken. Shareholders were notified of, and did not object to, the use of the disclosure exemptions.
Disclosure exemptions
The Company is included within the consolidated financial statements of AJ Bell plc, a company 
incorporated in the United Kingdom, whose consolidated financial statements are publicly available. 
Consequently, the Company has, in compliance with FRS 101, taken advantage of the exemption 
from preparing the following disclosures that would otherwise have been required under UK-
adopted international accounting standards:
•	 IAS 7 presentation of a cash flow statement;
•	 IAS 8 Disclosures in respect of new standards and interpretations that have been issued but which 
are not yet effective;
•	 IAS 24 Disclosure of key management personnel compensation and the disclosure of transactions 
with group companies;	
•	 IFRS 7 Disclosure in respect of financial instruments, provided that the equivalent disclosures are 
included in the consolidated financial statements of the group in which the entity is consolidated;
•	 IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement paragraphs 91 to 99, provided that equivalent disclosures 
are included within the consolidated financial statements of the group for which the entity 
is consolidated; and
•	 IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment paragraphs 45 and 46 to 52, provided that equivalent disclosures 
are included within the consolidated financial statements of the group for which the entity is 
consolidated. 
The accounting policies adopted are the same as those set out in note 2 to the consolidated 
financial statements, which have been applied consistently apart from the following:
Investments
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are shown at cost less provision for impairment. The Company 
grants share-based payments to the employees of subsidiary companies. Each period the fair value 
of the employee services received by the subsidiary as a capital contribution from the Company is 
reflected as an addition to investments in subsidiaries. 
Financial instruments
The Company follows the accounting policy of the Group for financial instruments. In addition, 
the Company has balances with other group companies. Amounts owed by group companies 
are financial assets and are recognised at amortised cost. Amounts owed to group companies 
are financial liabilities.
Loans issued to group companies at below-market rates of interest are initially recognised at fair 
value, measured as the present value of loan repayments, with the below-market element recognised 
as an investment in subsidiary. They are subsequently remeasured at each reporting date to their fair 
value, with the difference being recognised directly in equity. 
3 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty
In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, which are described in note 2 to the 
consolidated financial statements, the Directors are required to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions to determine the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities. The estimates and 
associated assumptions are based on the Company’s historical experience and other relevant 
factors. Actual results may differ from the estimates applied.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only 
that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current 
and future periods. 
Notes to the Company financial statements
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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3 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty continued
The following judgements have been made by the Directors in applying the Company’s policies:
Investment in subsidiaries
At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether there are any indicators of impairment 
in its investment in subsidiaries. If any such indicators exist, the investments’ recoverable amount 
is estimated. 
Management has identified an indicator of impairment for AJ Bell Media Limited which has a 
carrying value of £2,700,000. This is due to plans to discontinue its activities from the start of FY26. 
As the investment no longer has any forecast future cash flows beyond December 2025, the 
recoverable amount was derived from the fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD) rather than 
the value in use. The FVLCD supported the carrying value of the investment and therefore no 
impairment is recognised for FY25.
4 Profit for the year
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has elected not to present 
its own income statement for the year. The Company reported a profit of £83,354,000 for the year 
ended 30 September 2025 (2024: £85,616,000). This profit was generated from the Company’s 
principal activity which is that of a holding company.
The auditor’s remuneration for the audit and other services is disclosed in note 6 to the consolidated 
financial statements.
5 Dividends
Details of dividends paid during the year are disclosed in note 11 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
6 Investments
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Cost
 
As at 1 October 
34,597
33,237
Share-based payments
4,142
522
Below-market element of loans to subsidiaries
44
838
At 30 September 
38,783
34,597 
 
Accumulated impairment losses
 
As at 1 October 
(3,800)
(3,800)
Accumulated impairment losses at 30 September 
(3,800)
(3,800)
Carrying value at 30 September 
34,983
30,797
Notes to the Company financial statements
for the year ended 30 September 2025
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Financial statements

Notes to the Company financial statements
for the year ended 30 September 2025
6 Investments continued
The Company has investments in the ordinary share capital of the following subsidiaries at 
30 September 2025:
Name of subsidiary
Principal activity
Country of 
incorporation
Proportion of ownership 
interest and voting rights held
2025
2024
AJ Bell Business Solutions 
Limited 1
Investment / Group 
administration
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Management 
Limited 1
Investment 
administration
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Securities Limited 1
Dealing and custody
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Media Limited 1
Media
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Asset Management 
Limited 1
Investment 
management services
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Touch Limited 1
Intermediate holding 
company
England and Wales
100%
100%
Ad Alpha Solutions Limited
Technology company
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell EBT Limited 1
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Digital Savings 
Limited 1
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Platinum Limited 1
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell Trustees Limited 2
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
AJ Bell (PP) Trustees Limited 2 Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
Ashby London Trustees 
Limited 2
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
Ashby London (PP) Trustees 
Limited 2
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
Lawshare Nominees Limited Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
Sippdeal Limited
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
Sippdeal Trustees Limited
Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
Whitehead Trustees Limited 2 Dormant
England and Wales
100%
100%
1 	
Indicates direct investment of AJ Bell plc.
2	
Indicates entity has been included in the sale of the Platinum business and subsequent to year end is no longer owned by 
the Company.
The financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2025 of AJ Bell EBT Limited have been 
exempted from audit under s479A of the Companies Act 2006 by way of parent guarantee from 
AJ Bell plc.
The registered office of all subsidiaries is 4 Exchange Quay, Salford Quays, Manchester, M5 3EE.
7 Trade and other receivables
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Amounts due within one year:
 
 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings
2,451
2,778 
Prepayments
26
61 
Accrued income
142
178
2,619
3,017 
Included within amounts owed by Group undertakings is £2,451,000 (2024: £2,451,000) relating to 
a loan issued to AJ Bell Business Solutions Limited by the Company in relation to costs incurred by 
AJ Bell Business Solutions Limited in renewing IT infrastructure and administration systems in order 
to enhance products and services for the Group. The loan is provided interest free and repayable on 
demand.
2025
£000
2024
£000
Amounts due after one year:
 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings
9,384
12,794 
9,384
12,794 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings relate to loans issued to AJ Bell Touch Limited and Ad Alpha 
Solutions Limited by the Company. The loan to AJ Bell Touch Limited was issued to facilitate the 
acquisition of Ad Alpha Solutions Limited. The loan to Ad Alpha Solutions Limited is a working capital 
arrangement issued in relation to the costs of developing the simplified mobile-focused platform 
proposition for financial advisers. During the year AJ Bell plc waived £7,500,000 of the intercompany 
loan with Ad Alpha Solutions Limited, and this amount has been recognised through the income 
statement in the period. The loans are provided interest free and are repayable on demand, with 
13 months’ notice.
8 Trade and other payables
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
Accruals
454 
1,041 
Amounts owed to Group undertakings
35 
– 
 
489 
1,041 
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Financial statements

Notes to the Company financial statements
for the year ended 30 September 2025
9 Related party transactions
Transactions with key management personnel
The key management personnel of the Group and the Company are the same. The related party 
disclosure is given in note 28 to the consolidated financial statements.
Transactions with Group companies
During the year the Company entered into the following transactions with its subsidiaries:
 
2025
2024
Receivable
£000
Payable
£000
Receivable
£000
Payable
£000
Recharges
– 
576 
155
592 
Dividends received
90,600 
– 
86,000 
–
 
90,600
576 
86,155 
592 
The Company’s balances with fellow Group companies at the reporting date are set out in notes 7 
and 8 to the Company financial statements.
All transactions with fellow Group companies are for trading purposes and are to be settled in cash. 
None of the balances are secured and no provisions have been made for doubtful debts for any 
amounts due from fellow Group companies.
10 Called-up share capital
The Company’s share capital is disclosed in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.
11 Subsequent events
Following the year end, the Company continued to purchase shares under the £25 million 
share buyback programme. Further details are provided in note 30 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
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Financial statements

Driving growth by making investing easy
 
AJ Bell are so helpful and friendly. 
They answer the telephone 
promptly and explain things in 
a way that is easily understood. 
Their charges are highly 
competitive. I would strongly 
recommend them for share 
dealing, ISAs and SIPPs.”
Michael
AJ Bell customer
As easy as
 a walk 
in the park
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Financial statements

Consolidated unaudited five-year summary
for the year ended 30 September 2025
 
2025
£000
2024
£000
2023
£000
2022
£000
2021
£000
Results
 
 
Revenue
317,847
269,435
218,234
163,847
145,826
Profit from operations
131,957
107,278
86,220
58,981
55,851
Profit before tax
137,826
113,283
87,661
58,411
55,084
Profits attributable to equity holders of AJ Bell plc
105,121
84,295
68,219
46,739
43,822
 
 
Assets employed
 
 
Non-current assets
34,714
31,616
29,517
31,978
30,621
Current assets
266,732
257,265
204,805
133,504
131,521
Assets held for sale 
1,634
–
–
–
–
Current liabilities
(73,147)
(70,795)
(55,254)
(17,689)
(15,999)
Non-current liabilities
(12,481)
(14,096)
(13,031)
(14,399)
(15,435)
Net assets
217,452
203,990
166,037
133,394
130,708
 
 
Financed by
 
 
Equity
217,452
203,990
166,037
133,394
130,708
 
 
Key statistics
 
 
Earnings per share (pence) 
25.68
20.46
16.59
11.39
10.71
Fully diluted earnings per share (pence) 
25.56
20.34
16.53
11.35
10.67
Ordinary dividend per share paid in year (pence) 
12.75
11.50
 8.09
7.28
7.12
Special dividend per share paid in year (pence)
– 
–
–
5.00
–
Ordinary dividend per share declared with respect to profits generated in year (pence) 
9.75
8.25
 10.75
7.37
6.96
Special dividend per share declared with respect to profits generated in year (pence)
–
–
–
–
5.00
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Other information

Alternative performance measures
Within the Strategic report, various Alternative Performance Measures (APM) are referred to. APMs are not defined by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and should be considered together 
with the Group’s IFRS measurements of performance. We believe APMs assist in providing greater insight into the underlying performance of the Group and enhance comparability of information between 
reporting periods. The table below states those which have been used, how they have been calculated and why they have been used. 
APM
Definition
Why they have been used
Assets Under Administration (AUA)
AUA is the value of assets for which AJ Bell provides either an 
administrative, custodial, or transactional service.
AUA is a measurement of the growth of the business and is the primary 
driver of ad valorem revenue, which is the largest component of Group 
revenue.
Assets Under Management (AUM)
AUM is the value of assets for which AJ Bell provides a management 
service.
AUM is a measurement of the growth of the business and is a driver of 
ad valorem revenue.
Cost to serve per £AUA
Total administrative expenses, excluding distribution costs, as a percentage 
of the average AUA in the period. 
Cost to serve per £AUA is a measurement of the effectiveness of scale 
as the business grows.
Profit before tax (PBT) margin 
PBT margin is calculated as the net profit generated during the year 
expressed as a percentage of the total revenue for the year.
PBT margin provides a simple measurement to facilitate comparison 
of our performance with our competitors.
Return on assets
Return on assets is calculated as net profit generated during the year 
expressed as a percentage of the total net assets.
Return on assets is a measurement of how the business uses assets 
to generate profit.
Revenue margin (Revenue per £AUA)
Revenue margin is the total revenue generated during the year expressed 
as a percentage of the average AUA in the year.
Revenue margin provides a simple measurement to facilitate comparison 
of our charges with our competitors.
Total net flows
Represents AUA transfers-in, subscriptions, contributions and tax relief less 
AUA transfers-out, cash withdrawals, benefits and tax payments 
Total net flows is a measurement of the growth of the business, 
representing changes in AUA that are derived from new and existing 
customers.
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Glossary
AGM
Annual General Meeting
AI
Artificial Intelligence
AJBI
AJ Bell Investments
AJBIC
AJ Bell Investcentre
APM
Alternative Performance Measures
AUA
Assets Under Administration
AUM
Assets Under Management
BAYE
Buy As You Earn
BPS
Basis points
BVCM
Beyond Value Chain Mitigation
CAGR
Compound Annual Growth Rate
CAM
Combined Assurance Model
CASS
Client Assets Sourcebook
CCP
Core Carbon Principles
CGU
Cash Generating Unit
CODM
Chief Operating Decision Maker
CRO
Chief Risk Officer
CRR
Corporate Reporting Review
CSOP
Company Share Option Plan
CSR
Corporate Social Responsibility
D2C
Direct to Consumer
DC
Defined Contribution
DE&I
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion 
DEPS
Diluted Earnings Per Share
DESNZ
Department for Energy Security and Net Zero
DPO
Data Protection Officer
DTR
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules
DWP
Department for Work and Pensions
EAP
Employee Assistant Programme
EIP
Executive Incentive Plan
EPC
Energy Performance Certificate
EPS
Earnings Per Share
ERC
Executive Risk Committee
ESG
Environmental, Social and Governance
ETF
Exchange Traded Fund
EVF
Employee Voice Forum
EVIC
Enterprise Value Including Cash
ExCo
Executive Committee 
FCA
Financial Conduct Authority
FRC
Financial Reporting Council
FRS
Financial Reporting Standards
FTE
Full Time Equivalent
FVLCD
Fair value less costs of disposal
FX
Foreign Exchange
GenAI
Generative AI
GHG
Greenhouse Gas
GPTW
Great Place to Work®
GRMF
Group Risk Management Framework
IAS
International Accounting Standards
ICARA
Internal Capital and Risk Assessment
ICO
Information Commissioner’s Office
ICVCM
Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon 
Market
IFRIC
International Financial Reporting 
Interpretations Committee
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
IHT
Inheritance tax
IPO
Initial Public Offering
ISA
Individual Savings Account
ISO
International Organisation for Standardisation
ISSB
International Sustainability Standards Board
JMLSG
Joint Money Laundering Steering Group
KOS
Key Operating System
KPI
Key Performance Indicator
KRI
Key Risk Indicator
LISA
Lifetime ISA
MEES
Minimum Energy Efficiency Standard
MiFID
Markets in Financial Instruments Directive
MIFIDPRU
Prudential Sourcebook for MiFID Investment 
Firms
MPS
Managed Portfolio Services
MSCI
Morgan Stanley Capital International
NAV
Net Asset Value
NCO
Nil Cost Options
NED
Non-Executive Director
NGFS
Network for Greening the Financial System
NI
National Insurance
NIST
National Institute of Standards and Technology 
OEIC
Open-Ended Investment Company
PBT
Profit Before Tax
PCAF
Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials
PLC
Public Limited Company
PR&U
Principal Risks and Uncertainties 
PRI
Principles of Responsible Investment
PS&P
Purpose, Strategy and Planning
RCC
Risk & Compliance Committee
RCSA
Risk and Control Self-Assessment
REGO
Renewable Energy Guarantees of Origin
SASB
Sustainability Accounting Standards Board
SBTi
Science-Based Targets initiative 
SDR
Sustainability Disclosure Requirements
SECR
Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting
SID
Senior Independent Director
SIPP
Self-Invested Personal Pension
SMF
Senior Manager Function
SMIP
Senior Manager Incentive Plan
SRI
Socially Responsible Index
SRS
Sustainability Reporting Standards
SSAS
Small Self-Administered Scheme
TCFD
Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures
TIS
Touch Incentive Scheme
TSR
Total Shareholder Returns
UCCB
Uninvested Customer Cash Balance
UN SDG
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
USD
United States dollar
WACI
Weighted Average Carbon Intensity
WRAP
Worldwide Responsible Accredited Production
WTT
Well-To-Tank
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Other information

Definitions
Ad valorem
According to value
Adalpha
AJ Bell Touch Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
Customer retention rate
The customer retention rate is the average number of funded 
platform customers during the financial year that remain 
funded at the year end
Lifetime value
The total amount of revenue a business expects to generate 
over the lifetime of a customer 
Listing rules
Regulations subject to the oversight of the FCA applicable 
to companies listed on a UK stock exchange
MSCI ESG rating
MSCI’s assessment of a Company’s resilience to long-term, 
industry material ESG risks and how well they manage those 
risks relative to peers
Own shares
Shares held by the Group to satisfy future incentive plans
Recurring ad valorem revenue
Includes custody fees, retained interest income and 
investment management fees
Recurring fixed revenue
Includes recurring pension administration fees and media 
revenue
Revenue per £AUA
Reflects our revenue margin and represents revenue as a 
percentage of the average AUA in the year. Average AUA is 
calculated as the average of the opening and closing AUA 
in each quarter averaged for the year.
Transactional revenue
Includes dealing fees and pension scheme activity fees
UK Corporate Governance Code
A code which sets out standards for best boardroom 
practice with a focus on Board leadership and effectiveness, 
remuneration, accountability and relations with shareholders
UN SDGs target definitions
3.8 
Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality 
essential health-care services and access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential 
medicines and vaccines for all. 
4.4 
By 2030, substantially increase the number of youths and adults who have relevant skills, 
including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship. 
5.5 
Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all 
levels of decision making in political, economic and public life. 
10.2 
By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all, 
irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status. 
13.2 
Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning.
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Company information
Company number 
04503206
Company Secretary 
Kina Sinclair	
Registered office  
4 Exchange Quay 
Salford Quays 
Manchester 
M5 3EE
Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
1 Hardman Square 
Manchester 
M3 3EB
Banker 
Bank of Scotland plc 
The Mound 
Edinburgh 
EH1 1YZ
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AJ Bell plc  
4 Exchange Quay  
Salford Quays 
Manchester M5 3EE
T: 0345 40 89 100 
ajbell.co.uk
Company registration number 04503206