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FY2022 Annual Report · Aura Minerals
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Orora 
Annual 
Report 

Contents

1 
2  
4  
6 

Orora at a glance
 FY22 financial overview and highlights 
 A message from the Chair
A message from the  
Managing Director and CEO

8  We are One Orora
9   Orora Group strategy update  
12   Orora’s sustainability approach 
22  Group financial review summary
24  Operational review Australasia 
26  Operational review North America 
28  Corporate Governance Statement
38  Principal risks
40  Board of Directors
42  Executive Leadership team 
44  Directors’ report 
49  Remuneration report
66 
67  Auditor’s independence declaration
68  Financial report
133  Directors’ declaration (Financial report)
134   Independent auditor’s report to the 

 Directors’ declaration (Directors’ report)

members of Orora Limited

139   Statement of shareholdings
141    Five-year historical financial information
142   Shareholder information
143   Financial calendar
144   Corporate directory

Investor Centre

To view this report online or to  
download a copy, visit Orora’s website:  
www.ororagroup.com 

Orora AGM

Orora’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) will be 
held on Thursday, 20 October 2022.  
To access more information, visit  
www.ororagroup.com/agm

 
Orora at a glance

We are manufacturers and distributors of sustainable and innovative packaging 
and visual solutions to customers all over the world.
An ASX-listed public company headquartered in Melbourne, Australia with over A$4 billion 
in sales in FY22, Orora’s purpose is to be a leading sustainable packaging solutions provider, 
designing and delivering products and services that enable our customers’ brands to thrive. 

Our values

Our portfolio
We operate a portfolio of three businesses 
across two key geographic segments.  

Beverage Australasia

Across Australia and New Zealand Orora 
Beverage provides innovative, state-of-the-art 
packaging design and manufacturing solutions 
to customers in the beverage industry. Working 
within three specialist business units in Glass, 
Cans and Closures, we craft and produce 
the glass bottles, aluminium cans, tabs and 
ends, closures and caps that keep consumers’ 
favourite beverages safe for transportation  
and consumption. 

OPS North America

Orora Packaging Solutions (OPS) leads the 
US market in custom packaging design and 
solutions, and supply chain optimisation. From 
corrugate manufacturing to equipment and 
automation, we create sustainable packaging 
solutions to serve a range of sectors including 
food and beverage, industrial, warehouse and 
shipping, healthcare and beauty, technology 
and automotive, offering complementary 
services in global product sourcing, testing, 
printing and distribution.

Orora Visual North America

Orora Visual delivers cutting-edge visual and 
product marketing solutions including Point-of-
Purchase (PoP) displays, promotional signage, 
retail-ready and consumer packaging, and 
labels and tags for packaging, horticulture 
and retail customers across segments such 
as food, beauty, home and apparel, hospitality 
and entertainment. We provide design and 
creative services, print, finishing, fulfilment and 
distribution plus a range of value-add services.

4.8k 

Team  
members

41k 

Shareholders

22 

Manufacturing  
plants

77 

Distribution  
sites

1

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022FY22 financial overview  
and highlights

Our financial year 2022 results reflect the benefits of Orora’s diversified 
packaging assets, underpinned by strong pricing discipline and the continued 
execution of our strategy. We delivered strong earnings growth against the 
backdrop of a higher inflationary operating environment and supply chain 
disruptions.

Financial overview[1]

•  Strong increase in both Group 
Earnings Before Interest and 
Tax (EBIT) and Net Profit After 
Tax (NPAT), up 14.6% and 
19.4% respectively.

•  Disciplined working capital 
management, robust cash 
generation and a strong 
balance sheet supports further 
investment and growth.

•  Earnings Per Share (EPS)  
of 21.7 cps, representing  
growth of 28.2%.

•  North American EBIT up 
32.6% in local currency 
terms, on the back of revenue 
growth and continued margin 
improvement. 

•  Robust earnings performance 
in Australasia supported by 
growth in the Beverage Cans 
business.

•  Final ordinary dividend of  

8.5 cps (unfranked), taking the 
full-year dividend to 16.5 cps, 
representing 76.2% of Group 
NPAT[2] —  the top end of the 
target payout range.

•  $109.0 million of capital 

returned to shareholders with 
30.7 million shares acquired 
via the on-market share 
buyback announced in  
October 2021.

NOTE REGARDING NON-IFRS FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Throughout this report, certain non-IFRS financial information has been included. This information is 
presented to assist in making appropriate comparisons with prior periods and to assess the operating performance of the business. Orora use these measures 
to assess the performance of the business and believe that the information is useful to investors. The following non-IFRS measures have not been audited but 
have been extracted from Orora’s audited financial statements: Earnings Before Interest and Tax before significant items (EBIT); Earnings Before Interest, Tax, 
Depreciation and Amortisation before significant items (EBITDA); and Return on Average Funds Employed (RoAFE). Performance measures such as Earnings Per 
Share (EPS), RoAFE and EBIT margins have been calculated using the non-IFRS measures listed above. All other non-IFRS measures, unless otherwise stated, 
have not been extracted from Orora’s audited financial statements. The financial periods presented in this report represent underlying earnings from continuing 
operations of the Group excluding the impact of significant items.

2

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Group sales revenue 

$4,090.8m

15.6%

Group EBIT 

$285.5m

14.6%

Australasia (AUD million) 

$909.1m
9.0%

North America (USD million) 

$2,308.3m

14.3%

Australasia (AUD million) 

$150.6m
0.2%

North America (USD million) 

$97.9m
32.6%

RoAFE[2]

Net Profit After Tax 
(NPAT) [2]

EPS

Underlying 
operating cash flow 

Dividend  
per share

22.4% $187.1m 21.7cps $272.6m 16.5cps

 250bps

 19.4%

 28.2%

 10.8%

 17.9%

[1]    Except as expressly defined in this Annual Report, $ refers to Australian dollars.

[2]   The financial periods presented above represent underlying earnings from continuing operations of the Group excluding the impact of significant items. 
FY21 excludes a significant item expense of $38.6 million recognised with respect to the decommissioning of the former Petrie mill site. Further details 
can be found in the 2021 Annual Report.

3

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022A message  
from the Chair

Results for the financial 
year ended 30 June 
2022 reflect disciplined 
execution of strategy 
and the Group’s robust and 
defensive earnings profile.

This year we continued 
to build on the positive 
momentum of the last few 
years. We made a number 
of strategic investments 
to further develop Orora’s 
competitiveness and ensure 
we are well positioned for 
ongoing growth.

While COVID-19 continued to add 
complexity and challenge to our operating 
environment, we have maintained our 
clear commitment to the safety of 
our people and successfully managed 
COVID-19 during FY22. 

Additional safety measures were 
introduced to protect our people, 
mitigating the risk of transmission at our 
sites and maintaining the high safety 
and health standards set by Orora teams 
throughout the pandemic.

Pleasingly, this enabled some site visits 
to safely resume. In April, the Board 
met in California, USA, spending time 
with both our team members and our 
Executive leaders. Members of the Safety, 
Sustainability & Environment Committee 
(SSEC) attended site tours to observe 
safety and sustainability initiatives 
in action at OPS and Orora Visual in 
Fullerton, Orange County.

While this is certainly a step towards 
‘COVID-normal’, there is still much work to 
do with our customers and procurement 
partners to ensure continuity of 
operations and quality of supply as we 
navigate the ongoing impacts on supply 
chain and workforce availability. 

Group financial performance 

I am pleased to report that the financial 
results for year ended 30 June 2022 
continued to demonstrate Orora’s 
diversified strength. 

Group revenue increased by 15.6% on 
the prior corresponding period (pcp) to 
$4,090.8 million.

In North America revenue was up 14.3% on 
the prior year in US dollar terms, reflecting 
significant improvement in operating 
performance with a year-on-year increase 
achieved by both OPS and Orora Visual. 

In Australasia we increased revenue by 
9.0% driven by higher aluminium costs 
passed through to customers, slight 
growth in Cans and Glass volumes, 
partially offset by Glass product sales mix.

Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) 
increased to $285.5 million up 14.6% on 
the prior year and 12.7% on a constant 
currency basis. 

Our ongoing focus on profit improvement, 
driven by operating efficiency and cost 
to serve initiatives saw margins increase 
80bps to 5.2% at OPS in North America. 

Despite changes in glass product mix to 
lower margin categories and inflationary 
pressures related to freight, energy and 
material costs, robust earnings also 
continued in Australasia, with EBIT in line 
with the prior year, up $0.3 million.

Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) before 
significant items was $187.1 million, 
increasing 19.4% or 17.6% on a constant 
currency basis from FY21. Statutory 
NPAT was $184.7 million.

Robust cash generation continued in 
FY22. Underlying operating cash flow 
was $272.6 million, exceeding the prior 
year by $26.6 million driven by earnings 
growth and working capital management, 
partially offset by higher base capex.  
In FY22 cash conversion slightly 
increased to 73.5% from 72.9% in FY21. 

Earnings Per Share (EPS) was 21.7 cents,  
representing outstanding growth of 
28.2%, driven by an increase in NPAT 
and the impact of our on-market share 
buyback.

The Board has declared a final dividend 
for the year of 8.5 cents, a 1.0 cent or 
13.3% increase on the pcp. Total dividends 
declared for FY22 of 16.5 cents, represent 
a 2.5 cent or 17.9% increase on FY21 and a 
payout ratio of 76.2%.

The FY22 dividend will be unfranked, 
due to near-term capital investment 
programs and the tax benefits associated 
with Australia’s instant asset write-off 
legislation for capital expenditure, plus 
other timing differences.

4

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Creating value through 
disciplined capital 
management 

At the end of FY22, Orora had committed 
undrawn debt facilities of $372.4 million 
with an average committed debt maturity 
of 2.4 years.

Orora’s disciplined approach to capital 
allocation remains focused on an 
appropriate balance between capital 
deployment and cash returns to 
shareholders. This approach has driven 
strong shareholder returns to date and 
ensures the balance sheet retains the 
flexibility to pursue organic and inorganic 
investment opportunities. 

Australasia is a more capital-intensive 
segment due to the greater number of 
manufacturing assets. The Beverage 
business is currently undertaking 
significant capex projects with delivery 
ranging between FY23 and FY25. 

Orora will continue to invest in 
business improvement and growth 
capex to support strong end-market 
customer demand such as capacity 
and line expansions in Cans. To drive 
sustainability we are targeting increased 
use of recycled content at our new  
~$25.0 million cullet beneficiation  
plant from FY23. 

Total capex is up $30.1 million this year 
to $87.2 million with growth capex up 
$25.6 million to $50.8 million.

In October 2021 we announced an  
on-market share buyback[1], purchasing 
30.7 million shares and returning a 
further $109.0 million to shareholders. 
The buyback closed on 30 June 2022. 
RoAFE was 22.4% up from 19.9% in the 
pcp, reflecting higher North American 
earnings, partially offset by higher 
Australasian average working capital. 

Leverage was 1.8 times EBITDA, up from 
1.5 times at 30 June 2021, and remains 
below the Board’s long-term targeted 
level of 2.0 to 2.5 times. Leverage is 
expected to increase in FY23 and FY24 
due to the growth capex program with 
earnings to flow in FY24. 

Net debt increased from FY21 by  
$176.1 million to $629.0 million,  
due to the on-market share buyback, 
higher capex spend and the FX increase 
on US dollar denominated borrowing, 
partially offset by higher earnings.  

Working towards a low  
carbon future

Orora are favourably positioned in 
sustainability, having made significant 
progress on our goals over the past few 
years. In FY22 we outlined ‘Our Promise 
to the Future’ and redefined the pillars 
of our sustainability framework to 
Circular Economy, Climate Change and 
Community.

We continue to be a proven leader in the 
Circular Economy, taking great strides 
to increase recycled content in our 
manufactured packaging and to ensure 
it can be recycled. Putting Circular 
Economy at the heart of what we do 
lays strong foundations to improve 
sustainability outcomes, minimising 
waste and pollution to reduce our 
greenhouse gas emissions. 

As we elevated our sustainability focus, 
we committed to achieving Net Zero 
Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 
by 2050, with an interim goal of 40% 
reduction by 2035 (from a FY19 baseline). 

As an energy-intensive manufacturer, 
this is not an easy challenge. However, 
transitioning to a low carbon future is 
a strategic driver for Orora as a leading 
global packaging and visual solutions 
provider, and your Board is committed 
to the investment and action required to 
drive this outcome. 

Board of Directors update

In April 2022 we welcomed Michael 
Fraser to the Orora Board as a 
Non-Executive Director. Michael’s 
appointment follows a successful 
30-year executive career at AGL 
Energy, where he held various senior 
management positions including leading 
AGL as Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer.

Michael’s wide-ranging skills as a 
public company CEO, combined with 
his experience in finance and consumer 
marketing, complement the diverse skills 
and experience of our Board.  

His extensive knowledge of the energy 
sector will also be valuable to support 
Orora’s sustainability agenda.

Jeremy Sutcliffe will retire from his role 
as Independent Non-Executive Director 
and Deputy Chair of the Orora Board on  
31 August 2022. I would like to personally 
thank Jeremy for his significant 
contribution to the business during this 
time and for helping steer Orora through 
demerger to be the successful company 
it is today.

Outlook and 
acknowledgements

Whilst difficult to predict in an uncertain 
global economic environment, positive 
operating and earnings momentum is 
expected to continue in FY23 despite 
ongoing headwinds and persistent 
inflationary and energy cost pressures. 

We will continue to lay the foundations 
for sustainable growth, and capital 
expenditure will remain elevated as we 
invest in the capacity and capabilities 
to support customer demand, combined 
with a balanced focus on business 
optimisation and growth.

My sincere thanks to the Orora Executive 
and Leadership teams, and all Orora 
team members across the globe for their 
dedication and contributions that led to 
this year’s strong result. I would also like 
to thank our Orora shareholders for their 
ongoing support. 

ROB SINDEL 
CHAIR

[1]    An Appendix 3C was released on 21 October 2021. The buyback commenced on 5 November 2021. 

5

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022A message from the 
Managing Director and CEO

Orora’s FY22 performance 
was characterised by 
strong revenue growth  
in North America and 
continued robust earnings 
in Australasia.

I would like to thank and 
recognise the entire Orora 
team for their focused and 
disciplined execution of our 
strategy this year, which has 
culminated in such a strong 
result.

Across the Group we achieved strong 
earnings growth in FY22, with a 14.6% 
increase in EBIT and a 19.4% increase 
in NPAT from the prior year, supported 
by sound pricing discipline to mitigate 
inflationary pressures. 

EPS increased 28.2% and shareholders 
will receive a full-year dividend of 16.5 
cents, up 17.9% or 2.5 cents from FY21. 

The continued positive sustainable 
growth in earnings we have achieved, 
despite rising costs and supply chain 
challenges, again demonstrates the 
benefits of Orora’s diversified portfolio 
and the commitment within our 
businesses to deliver for our customers. 

Orora is building a growing defensive 
earnings profile, underpinned by the 
strong leadership positions we hold in 
attractive markets, the diversified nature 
of our operations and our broad customer 
base. Resilient consumer staples and 
industrial manufacturing categories 
represent our largest end-markets 
and continue to provide Orora some 
safeguard from the economic volatility 
and challenges brought about by the 
pandemic.

6

Operating highlights —  
North America

Operating highlights — 
Australasia 

Orora’s North American segment 
achieved a year-on-year sales revenue 
increase in FY22, with total revenue up 
14.3% to US$2,308.3 million.

Local currency EBIT increased 32.6% 
on the prior year to US$97.9 million 
driven by strong earnings growth in both 
manufacturing and distribution, reflecting 
continued business optimisation and 
active account profitability management. 

North American EBIT margins expanded 
50bps to 4.2%, with OPS margins 
increasing by 80bps to 5.2%, a credit 
to the team’s ongoing focus on sales 
force alignment for profit improvement, 
operating efficiencies and cost to serve 
initiatives.

Inflation and wage cost increases 
continued throughout the second half 
with stringent cost and pricing discipline 
in place to ensure impacts were passed 
on to customers.

During the year we realised operational 
and financial benefits in OPS from 
the integration of Pollock and Bronco 
operations into a single central  
operating region. 

We continued our work on business 
model enhancements in OPS and Orora 
Visual to improve digital platforms and 
customer interaction, a focus that will 
continue into FY23 as we also look to 
refresh eCommerce platforms, extend 
our product and service offering, further 
broaden our customer base and expand 
OPS custom packaging capabilities.

Revenue in our Australasian Beverage 
business increased 9.0% in FY22, 
attributable to higher aluminium costs 
which we passed through to customers 
and slight volume growth in Cans and 
Glass, partially offset by changes to 
product sales mix in our Glass business. 

EBIT was in line with forecast and 
FY21, up $0.3 million to $150.6 million. 
Following significant Cans volume growth 
in FY21, Cans volumes have remained 
strong with a slight improvement in 
both growth and product mix. This was 
partially offset by changes in Glass 
product sales mix as we successfully 
redeployed capacity impacted by Chinese 
wine tariffs to lower margin categories, 
inflationary pressures and supply chain 
impacts at key customer sites. EBIT 
margin was down 140bps to 16.6%, 
largely due to aluminium costs passed 
through to customers.

Inflationary cost pressures experienced 
in Australasia were well managed but 
presented challenges to FY22 financial 
performance due to timing of contracted 
pass-through mechanisms.

We continue to invest actively to drive 
growth, with capital committed to a 
number of key projects that expand 
capacity to support strong end-market 
customer demand and sustainability 
initiatives. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Orora made $65.0 million in capex 
investments in Australasia in FY22, 
including $49.8 million of growth capex 
for our new Cans line and ends capacity 
expansions, and construction of the new 
cullet beneficiation plant, now complete 
with commissioning underway. We  
also announced a new ~$85.0 million  
multi-size cans line at Revesby in  
New South Wales, with construction  
to commence in FY23.

The coming year will see a continued 
focus on executing these investment 
initiatives, volume growth and product 
mix optimisation, driving and enhancing 
eCommerce capability and supply 
chain excellence, and cost reduction 
initiatives and active pass-through of 
cost increases to subdue the impacts of 
inflationary pressures. 

Our progress in sustainability

This year we worked towards our 
sustainability goals announced early 
in FY22, under the redefined pillars of 
Circular Economy, Climate Change and 
Community. 

We are committed to addressing 
climate change and achieving Net Zero 
greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 
for Scope 1 and 2, and we are making 
significant investments to support  
this goal. 

We are currently working towards a 
reduction goal of 40% by 2035, with a 
well defined plan of targeted activity. 

Our plan includes increasing the 
use of recycled glass cullet as we 
commission our new ~$25.0 million cullet 
beneficiation plant in early FY23 as a key 
priority under our Circular Economy pillar. 

The advanced plant will enable us to 
significantly increase the recycled 
content in our glass beverage packaging, 
along with cullet we continue to source 
from Container Deposit Schemes. 
This motivation to increase our use of 
recycled content extends across Orora 
with some great outcomes achieved 
in FY22 — an average of 57% recycled 
content in aluminium Beverage Cans, 
and 54% in the corrugated board 
manufactured by OPS, with Orora Visual 
making use of an innovative printable 
fabric comprising 100% recycled 
content. 

Orora also plans to implement less 
greenhouse gas intensive furnace 
technologies, such as the Australian-first 
introduction of oxyfuel technology in the 
upgrade of our G3 furnace at Gawler in 
South Australia, and we will continue to 
procure greenhouse gas free electricity. 
Our pathway beyond 2035 requires 
advances in technology and will develop 
over time. 

We continue to prioritise action for our 
people and our communities, focused 
on protecting safety, health and human 
rights, and championing diversity, 
equity and inclusion. Simply put, we are 
stronger together with our many views, 
perspectives and experiences. 

The safety and health of our people 
remains of paramount importance. 
Thankfully no serious injuries or fatalities 
were recorded at Orora this year, however 
there were some workplace injuries that 
could have been avoided and we have 
seen a slight increase in injury rates.

Our Global Integrated Safety 
Improvement Plan (GISIP) is progressing 
as intended, focused on managing 
high risk activities and improving 
effectiveness of critical controls. I’m 
confident that this focus, coupled with 
additional measures to improve our 
response to COVID-19 and the ongoing 
global adoption of our Stay Safe rules, 
already being embraced by our teams, will 
drive improvements over the coming year. 

We are One Orora

While our Group and business strategies 
remain consistent, aligning our focus and 
outlining what we will deliver, the way we 
express who we are, what we do and how 
we do it, has evolved. 

In June 2022 we shared One Orora across 
our businesses. One Orora evolves and 
resets how we define what it means 
to be part of Orora today and captures 
the essence of who we are — it signifies 
the great diversity across our portfolio, 
what we have in common that unites us 
including our promise, our purpose and 
identity, and the principles that guide us, 
all underpinned by the Orora values. 

Driving innovation 

Innovation continues to be one of Orora’s 
core principles and enables us to unlock 
growth. The pandemic has provided 
ample opportunity for unconventional 
thinking, to reflect on the impetus for 
innovation and the agility needed to grow 
and stay competitive. It’s clear that 
harnessing and empowering the talent, 
ideas and ingenuity present within Orora 
is more important than ever.

In FY22 we gave innovation a renewed 
focus. In September 2021 we announced 
the Think Orange Fund, which represents 
a substantial investment to support ideas 
that will make Orora a better business. 
Teams or individuals can submit ideas 
via a portal to be considered by the Think 
Orange Review Group (TORG). 

Looking ahead

Each Orora business has a clear set of 
strategic priorities aligned to our group 
strategy and collectively these position 
Orora to deliver shareholders consistent 
above-market, long-term growth. 

We are well positioned to explore 
strategic acquisitions in the near term 
with a strong balance sheet and positive 
operating and earnings momentum, 
reflecting the resilience of the business in 
what is expected to be a challenging year 
of economic conditions.

I am incredibly proud of what the Orora 
team has achieved this financial year 
and I would like to thank the Board and 
my Executive team for their support and 
commitment. I also extend my thanks to 
all Orora customers across the world for 
their partnership and ongoing support. 

BRIAN LOWE
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CEO

7

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022We are  
One Orora

Orora has always been a 
business defined by our team. 

Back in 2014 we began shaping what 
we believe, what we value and what we 
deliver — but how we express the essence 
of Orora, what we do and how we do it, 
has evolved over time. 

This year we reviewed the ways we’ve 
defined Orora since inception — to 
consolidate and take the best of who we 
are and our past into the future. 

One Orora is the outcome of this review. 
It’s a culmination of the artefacts that 
make up our DNA, originating from our 
team, our culture and our strategy. 

One Orora evolves  
and resets our  
shared definition  
and understanding  
of what it means  
to be Orora today.

Through One Orora, we recognise what 
unites us across our business portfolio 
— our promise, our purpose and our drive 
to deliver on our strategy — guided by 
our principles and always underpinned 
by our values. We also celebrate what 
sets us apart and how we leverage these 
differences as a source of strength — our 
identity and the unique nature of each 
of our businesses, the diversity of our 
operations and our talented team. 

One Orora embeds our ambition into our 
purpose, reflecting our desire to lead, and 
our resolve to do and be better. 

To be a leading sustainable packaging solutions 
provider, designing and delivering products and 
services that enable our customers’ brands to thrive

We operate a portfolio of customer-focused 
packaging businesses aligned by our common 
purpose and unifying principles

Optimise  
to grow

Enhance and 
expand

Enter new 
segments

Customer value-add
Digitally-enabled
Diverse talent
End-to-end capabilities

Innovation
Operating excellence
Staying safe
Sustainability

Every day, across our businesses, we deliver  
sustainable and innovative packaging and visual  
solutions that lead the industry and bring  
our customers’ brands to life. 

Together we deliver on the promise of what’s inside.

8

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Orora Group  
strategy update

Orora’s steadfast pursuit of 
our strategy has resulted in 
substantive progress this year, 
as we continue to strengthen 
our platform for growth.  

Orora’s strategic pillars
1.  Optimise to grow

2. Enhance and expand

3. Enter new segments

In FY22 we saw a number of operational 
efficiency programs undertaken over 
the past two years generate positive 
business momentum in North America, 
while we continued our investment 
in Australasia to improve capacity 
and enhance the sustainability of our 
operations in the Beverage business.

Established in FY20, the three core pillars 
of Orora’s strategy are well embedded as 
our basis for strategic planning, driving 
focused business activity across our 
portfolio and enabling us to capitalise on 
growth opportunities as they emerge. 

We maintain our disciplined focus 
on creating value for customers and 
shareholders and continue to leverage 
our Group’s core capabilities, refining 
and maximising the effectiveness of our 
businesses. Investment is supplemented 
by our ongoing focus on generating 
further operational efficiencies and is 
supported by increasing innovation.

The leadership positions held by Orora in 
attractive markets, the diversified nature 
of our operations and our broad customer 
base, underpin our growing and defensive 
earnings profile.

Strong cash flows are expected to 
continue. They will be deployed via a 
prudent combination of distributions to 
shareholders (as dividends), strategic 
investments and/or acquisitions to 
enhance Orora’s offering and deliver 
growth. Further ad hoc returns of capital, 
such as the recent on-market buyback, 
may be undertaken in the future as the 
Board deems appropriate. 

We continue to target end-market 
segments with appealing growth and 
financial return characteristics. Any 
growth initiatives are assessed as 
part of our rigorous approach to capital 
allocation to ensure only value-add 
investments that meet our stringent 
return criteria are pursued. 

Our strategic principles

Our three strategic pillars are supported 
by our One Orora principles, which help 
ensure our business decisions, strategic 
initiatives and everyday actions are 
purposeful and focused on making real 
progress towards delivering our strategy. 

As a fundamental tenet of how we 
operate at Orora, financial discipline 
has now been built into our principle of 
operating excellence. 

Principle in focus
Digitally-enabled

Digitally-enabled is one of our eight 
Orora principles. We invest in digital 
capabilities to unlock sustainable 
advantage as a key enabler of our 
growth strategy. 

As the digital landscape becomes 
more sophisticated, so does the way 
consumers browse and transact, 
and the way in which we fulfil those 
transactions.

Orora’s customers and suppliers are 
increasingly looking to interact with 
us via digital platforms, and we are 
working on making it easier and more 
efficient for them to do business with 
us, through continued investment and 
focus on our digital capabilities.

FY22 has seen us progress our digital 
transformation, launching a new 
website and inaugural eCommerce site 
for Orora Beverage, and a refreshed 
website for Orora Visual. We also 
renovated our corporate website to 
enhance user experience, security and 
performance. In OPS, we launched an 

exciting digital customer experience 
platform, and we continued to refine 
Orora Visual’s print procurement and 
campaign platform.

This pivotal work on our digital 
channels and eCommerce platforms 
will further streamline and simplify 
processes, drive increased volumes 
and support lower costs. 

ECommerce will undoubtedly continue 
to escalate as a global megatrend. 
All Orora businesses will continue to 
pursue a range of initiatives to take 
advantage of these tailwinds as part 
of our digital transformation journey. 
This will differentiate Orora across our 
markets, solidify our digital footprint 
and deliver our customers from the 
homepage to the shopfront.

9

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Orora Group  
strategy update

Shareholder value blueprint

Our three strategic pillars are also 
fundamental to Orora’s blueprint for 
shareholder value creation, first  
released in FY20.

Our target, to achieve top quartile Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR) performance for 
our shareholders, remains unchanged and 
we continue to pursue it by executing on 
our strategy.

Orora’s TSR performance is driven 
by three key components, outlined in 
the blueprint. These include applying 
a returns-focused, risk-weighted 
investment approach (for capital projects 
and acquisitions) across each of our 
strategic pillars.  

The blueprint shows we will target a 
return that represents an appropriate 
premium to Orora’s weighted average 
cost of capital (WACC) based on the 
risk assessed as associated with the 
investment. This forms part of our 
balanced and disciplined approach to 
capital allocation, enabling us to make 
appropriate investment decisions  
across each pillar.  

To support strong end-market customer 
demand, Orora will continue to invest 
in base and growth capex to generate 
sustainable dividends and ultimately 
maximise shareholder returns. 

Ongoing financial discipline underpins  
the deployment of capital for any 
strategic initiatives.

ORGANIC
GROWTH

INVESTMENT

CAPITAL
MANAGEMENT

Optimise to grow

Enhance 
and expand

Enter new
segments

Disciplined approach 
to capital allocation

Australasia

North 
America

Capital 
investment

Acquisitions

Sustainable
dividend

• Complementary 
adjacencies — 
near-term 
focus in ANZ

• Payout ratio 
   of 60%—80% 
• Franked to the 
extent possible

• GDP sales
growth
• Enhanced 
by innovation 
and customer 
wins

• GDP sales 
growth
• Supplemented 
by market 
share gains 
and increased 
share of 
wallet

• Enhance digital 
capabilities, 
particularly 
in North 
America
• Enhance 
   sustainability,
   capacity and  
   product
   capabilities
   across portfolio
• Customer- 
backed growth 
projects

• Beverage 
footprint 
expansion in  
ANZ and 
offshore
• Expand 
aluminium and  
glass product
capability in
ANZ   
• Expand product
   and service 
   capabilities in 
   North America

RETURN TARGETS

Lower

Premium to WACC

Higher

Sensible
leverage

• Target leverage
   at 2.0—2.5x
   EBITDA
   (excluding
   AASB 16)

Potential
 additional
capital
returns

• Assessed 
when 
appropriate
• On- or 
   off-market 
   buybacks 
• Special 
dividends/ 
capital returns

T
N
E
N
O
P
M
O
C

R
A
L
L
I
P

R
S
T

I

C
G
E
T
A
R
T
S

T
N
E
M
E
L
E

10

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
Progress against strategic priorities

At Orora, each business has a clear set of strategic priorities aligned to our strategic pillars. Collectively these strengthen and 
position Orora to deliver shareholders with consistent above-market, long-term growth. In FY22 solid progress was achieved across 
a number of our priorities.

Optimise  
to grow

Enhance  
and expand

Enter new 
segments

FY22  
progress

AUSTRALASIA  
— Beverage

• Increase utilisation/ 
shifts to enhance 
production volumes

• Build capacity to 

• Expand current 

meet increased Cans 
customer demand

substrates into new 
categories

• Continue i4.0 and 

• Grow share of wallet in 

Integrated Work System 
deployment

• Drive supply chain 

excellence

• Pursue further 
automation

• Drive increased  
recycled content

current markets

• Continue developments 

in light-weighting

• Drive further 

development of digital 
printing capabilities
• Enhance eCommerce 

capability

• Explore potential  
ANZ adjacencies
• Explore potential 

offshore entry points 
(Asia, North America)

• Construction commenced for 
installation of new Beverage 
Cans line at Dandenong, 
Victoria and expansion of can 
ends multi-size capacity at 
Ballarat, Victoria

• Announced plans to construct 
a new multi-size can line at 
Revesby, New South Wales, 
expected to come online  
in FY25

• Construction of cullet 

beneficiation plant at Gawler, 
South Australia to help drive 
increased recycled content 
in glass bottles is now 
complete with commissioning 
underway

• New glass products launched 
for the ANZ market (spirits, 
olive oil)

• Will welcome a government 
grant to progress Australian-
first upgrade of our G3 
furnace to oxyfuel technology 
at Gawler

• Continued assessment of 
M&A opportunities in ANZ 
adjacencies and offshore 
expansion

NORTH AMERICA  
— OPS 

• Drive account 
profitability

• Enhance sales force 

effectiveness
• Integration of  
previous M&A

• Digitisation of business 

• Extend product and 

• Continued material 

model (including 
refreshed eCommerce 
platform)

• Expand custom 

packaging capabilities 
• Assess manufacturing 
footprint expansion 
opportunities

service offering
• Consider scale 

expansion opportunities  
(including M&A)

improvement in financial 
performance and operating 
discipline, with corresponding 
lift in EBIT margin

• Significant development work 
on ongoing business model 
enhancement

NORTH AMERICA 
— Orora Visual

• Refine core business 

• Consolidate digital client 

processes

platforms

• Harmonise estimation 

procedures

• Enhance sales force 

effectiveness

• Extend positions in 
fabric printing and 
horticulture

• Strategic review completed 

during FY22

• Critical business model 

enhancements introduced, 
including improved digital and 
customer interaction

11

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
Our Promise 
to the Future

At Orora we care about making 
a difference. As a leading 
packaging and visual solutions 
provider, sustainability is  
Our Promise to the Future. 

Our sustainability approach

Since Orora’s inception, sustainability has 
been integral to our journey. In FY21 we 
conducted a comprehensive review of our 
sustainability approach and objectives, 
informed by an assessment of our risks 
and opportunities. Using these insights, 
we redefined the pillars that form our 
sustainability program to Circular 
Economy, Climate Change and Community 
and set new goals in FY22. 

Many of the activities that underpin 
our pillars have been part of our way 
of operating for many years, driven by 

our obligations as a signatory to the 
United Nations Global Compact (UNGC), 
but our program now represents a 
broader and more aspirational approach 
to sustainability, more closely aligned 
with the expectations of our people, 
customers, investors, regulators and the 
communities in which we operate. 

Our diversified portfolio sees us 
take a broad approach to managing 
sustainability risk and maximising 
opportunities. We work across a wide 
range of focus areas, with some being 
location or business specific. 

Circular Economy

•  Recycled content

•  Recyclable packaging

•  Recyclable substrates

•  Certification

Climate Change

•  GHG reduction

•  Energy efficiency

•  Renewable energy

•  Climate risk analysis

Community

•  Safety and health

•  Diversity, equity & inclusion

•  Human rights and supply 

chain

•  Responsible sourcing

12

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Our performance 
highlights

Circular Economy

Climate Change

Community

Our Promise

60% recycled content* 
for Orora glass beverage 
containers by 2025.

Net Zero emissions by 
2050. 40% reduction 
in emissions by 2035.

Prioritising action for 
our people and our 
community.

This target exceeds the 2025 
50% recycled content target for 
glass packaging supported by the 
Australian Packaging Covenant 
organisation.  

*pre and post-consumer

Our FY22 progress

 We set our goal of achieving 60% 
recycled glass content (cullet) by 
2025, which exceeds the target for 
glass packaging supported by the 
Australian Packaging Covenant.

 Achieved 38% recycled content 
in Glass this year, an increase 
on the 31% achieved in the prior 
corresponding period.

 Construction of our ~$25.0 million 
Gawler cullet beneficiation plant 
is complete with commissioning 
underway. The plant will 
significantly increase the recycled 
content in our glass packaging, 
avoid more cullet going to landfill, 
reduce our need to use virgin 
materials in production and reduce 
our greenhouse has emissions.

Orora are committed to achieving Net 
Zero greenhouse gas emissions by 
2050 for Scope 1 and 2 and achieving 
a 40% reduction in greenhouse gas 
emissions by 2035 for Scope 1 and 2 
from FY19. 

Our pathway between 2035 and 
2050 will be developed over time and 
will require advances in technology.

We’re focused on initiatives 
that benefit our teams and our 
communities through:

•  Protecting safety, health and 

human rights

•  Championing diversity, equity  

and inclusion.

 Announced a further significant 
investment to be made in 
Australasia with the support of a 
$12.5 million government grant 
to help rebuild our G3 furnace 
using oxyfuel technology. The G3 
furnace will move into the top 
10% of energy efficient furnaces 
worldwide and Orora will deliver a 
step change reduction in fossil fuel 
use, and reduce nitrogen oxide and 
carbon dioxide emissions.

 Total Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse 
gas emissions decreased by 4.11% 
(utilising market-based factors for 
Scope 2) and by 8.33% (utilising 
location-based factors for Scope 2) 
from the FY19 baseline year*.

 Ongoing implementation of 
renewable energy initiatives as 
part of procuring greenhouse  
gas-free electricity for Orora 
globally.

 Procuring warehouse-based 
Electric Vehicles as leases arise for 
renewal in OPS.

*As per the Greenhouse Gas Protocol 
Scope 2 guidance.

 Launched Stay Safe rules globally 
to help our team make better 
decisions about working safely.

 Conducted a global Assurance Audit 
to establish a baseline for safety 
systems and processes.

 Continued progressing our Serious 
Injuries or Fatalities (SIF) Prevention 
program. 

 Implemented our safety incident 
investigation training program to 
set a new standard for incident 
investigation.

 The Diversity, Equity & Inclusion 
(DE&I) Council in North America 
received Orora’s highest recognition 
Hero award for their initiatives 
creating awareness around DE&I 
described in this Annual Report.

 Our Orora culture shaping 
workshops were launched as we 
aim to move our culture from ‘good’ 
to ‘great’.

 Orora’s Women in Leadership 
Program (WILO) continued in FY22, 
now in its sixth year. 

 Unconscious Bias training was 
conducted for all senior leaders in 
North America.

 Submitted our second Modern 
Slavery Statement (FY21).

We’re a proven leader in the 
circular economy

We’re committed to 
addressing climate change

We’re working to enrich  
our communities

13

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
Circular 
Economy

Our participation in 
the circular economy 
is about examining 
and implementing 
ways to maximise 
the recycled content 
of our products to 
ensure they can be 
continually recycled, 
to minimise waste and 
pollution and reduce 
greenhouse gas 
emissions.

Laying the foundations 
for strong sustainability 
outcomes 

The circular economy seeks to maximise 
the life of resources by recycling them. At 
Orora we work towards our manufactured 
packaging and visual solutions products 
containing as much recycled content as 
possible.

This means innovating to increase the 
waste glass, known as cullet, used in our 
bottles, emphasising recycled content in 
our cans and finding new ways to ensure 
our visual solutions are produced from 
recycled materials.

This year we again increased our use 
of recycled glass cullet derived from 
state government Container Deposit 
Schemes (CDS) in Australia. Since FY21 
we’ve imported recycled glass cullet 
from Western Australia’s CDS to use in 
our furnaces and manufacture new glass 
beverage containers. This initiative, along 
with ongoing glass cullet use from other 
State schemes, has further increased the 
recycled content[1] of the glass containers 
we produce to an average of 38% in FY22 
contributing to our target of reaching 
60% recycled content by 2025. 

Orora will continue to use approximately 
80% of the recycled glass cullet derived 
from the South Australian CDS plus 
the vast majority from the Western 
Australian CDS. We continue to pursue 
ways to maximise recycled glass cullet 
use through interstate sourcing, working 
with our customers and CDS partners.

Orora has made a significant  
~$25.0 million investment in our new 
cullet beneficiation plant at Gawler in 
South Australia (supported by an  
$8.0 million grant from the 
Commonwealth and South Australian 
governments through the Recycling 
Modernisation Fund), which will be 
a powerful contributor to increasing 
recycled content in our glass packaging, 

Recycled content (cullet %) progress 
in manufactured glass products
Target: 60% recycled content

38%

31%

25%

FY20

FY21

FY22

by avoiding cullet going to landfill and 
reducing the need for virgin material to be 
used in production.

In Beverage Cans we worked to 
emphasise the recycled content of 
aluminium coils and flat sheets, achieving 
an average of 57% recycled content, a 
reduction on FY21 due to a constrained 
international aluminium market. We also 
achieved further light-weighting of can 
bodies and ends, reducing waste and 
greenhouse gas emissions. 

In North America, Orora Visual continued 
to increase utilisation of an eco-friendly 
printable fabric comprising 100% 
recycled content, converted from 
recycled PET bottles, reducing waste to 
landfill by taking used plastic out of our 
ecosystem and minimising use of new 
raw materials. The revolutionary process 
grinds plastic into ultra-fine particles, 
which are turned into polyester yarn and 
woven into fabric rolls used to print a 
range of visual marketing graphics, from 
light-weight sheers to heavier Point-of-
Purchase (PoP) displays. 

Our significant investment at Gawler  
is matched by our drive to increase the  
recycled content of the packaging we produce.

14

[1]     Pre and post-consumer.

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Our Promise  to the Future

Partnering with our customer AT&T, the 
Orora Visual team also recently ran a 
campaign that returns the fabric from 
AT&T retail outlets to prevent it going  
to landfill. 

At OPS we averaged 54% recycled 
content in the manufacture of our 
corrugated board and continue to pursue 
new opportunities to utilise and maximise 
recycled content.

Building resource recovery 
into design

We place a strong emphasis on ensuring 
our manufactured packaging is 
recyclable, pro-actively building resource 
recovery into our packaging design. 

Many of our products are made to be 
infinitely recyclable, which means they 
can be transformed and re-created, 
time and time again. For example, the 
aluminium we use to create cans is 
infinitely recyclable and our scrap 
aluminum is returned to manufacturers 
for recycling — in fact, 75% of aluminum 
produced globally is still in use today. 

So, when you enjoy a drink from one of our 
aluminium cans and put it in the recycling 
bin, it can be back in your hands as a new 
can in 180 days.  

All our primary manufactured substrates 
are recyclable, and we continue to work 
on increasing the sustainability of our 
packaging substrates with a focus on 
fit-for-purpose applications and reducing 
waste of end products. 

In OPS we have developed a fully 
recyclable curbside cooler box made from 
corrugated fibre boxes with corn starch-
based insulation pads as an alternative 
to cooler boxes made from expanded 
polystyrene.

In November 2021 our teams celebrated 
National Recycling Week in Australia 
and America Recycles Day, affirming our 
commitment to large-scale recycling and 
the ways we can contribute to recycling 
as individuals. 

Glass beneficiation plant 
to drive advances in 
Circular Economy 
Our advanced glass beneficiation plant being 
built at Gawler, South Australia will be fully 
commissioned in early FY23. 

Representing a significant investment of  
$25 million, supported by $8 million secured 
as a grant from the Commonwealth and 
South Australian governments through the 
Recycling Modernisation Fund, the new plant 
will significantly increase the recycled content 
in Orora glass beverage packaging and progress 
us towards our Circular Economy sustainability 
goals. 

This state-of-the-art facility will have the  
annual capacity to process up to 150,000 
tonnes of cullet. 

Utilising more cullet will also assist Orora 
to achieve our Climate Change goals, as we 
leverage the benefits of energy and greenhouse 
gas reductions. 

15

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Climate 
Change

We are addressing 
the risk of climate 
change by reducing 
gross greenhouse gas 
emissions across our 
business and making 
smart and renewable 
choices on energy use 
to minimise waste.

16

Addressing risks presented  
by climate change 

At Orora, we continually re-examine 
the sustainability landscape to identify 
current and emerging physical and 
transition risks and opportunities. 

This determines how we best approach 
those material risks and opportunities as 
part of our climate change strategy.

In FY22 we concluded the review and 
implementation of findings from the 
Financial Stability Board’s Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) recommendations with the support 
of independent external consultants. 
The TCFD analysis, which explored the 
impact of climate change on Orora under 
different scenarios, did not identify any 
material risks to Orora and confirmed that 
our climate change strategy is currently 
fit-for-purpose and supports Orora’s long-
term sustainable growth. Outcomes of 
this analysis, including actions we have 
taken to address or capitalise on identified 
climate-related risks and opportunities, 
will be made publicly available on Orora’s 
website.

Our work towards gross/absolute 
greenhouse gas emissions reduction over 
the past seven years and our ongoing 
efforts to develop our understanding of 
the potential impacts of climate change 
on our operations and investments, 
reinforce our commitment to minimising 
Orora’s impact on climate change and  

recognising our obligations under 
Principle 7 of the UNGC, which requires 
businesses to support a precautionary 
approach to environmental challenges. 

It also reflects our ongoing commitment 
to assessing and measuring our exposure 
to material risks in accordance with the 
ASX Corporate Governance Council’s 
Recommendation 7.4[1] and other 
regulatory expectations.

Making meaningful 
investments to reduce our 
environmental impact

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions 
across our business has always been 
core to our sustainability approach. We 
are prioritising investment in technology 
and process to reduce our gross/absolute 
greenhouse gas emissions.

The refresh of our sustainability program 
has elevated this focus as we work 
towards achieving Net Zero Scope 1 and 2 
emissions by 2050 and a 40% reduction 
in these emissions by 2035, both from a 
FY19 baseline. We will achieve this through 
a combination of applying new technology, 
utilising higher recycled content in our 
manufactured products and deploying 
renewable electricity sources. 

When we innovate to increase and 
maximise the recycled content in our 
bottles and cans, contributing to the 
circular economy, we not only create less 
waste, but we also reduce greenhouse 
gas emissions.

GHG reduction progress*: 
Locaton-based factors

8.33%

GHG reduction progress*: 
Market-based factors

4.11%

383

349

362

117

104

109

351

101

e
₂
O
C
s
e
n
n
o
t
K

266

245

253

249

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

Scope 1

Scope 2 
Location

GHG Total

e
₂
O
C
s
e
n
n
o
t
K

445

411

427

427

180

166

174

178

266

245

253

249

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

Scope 1

Scope 2 
Market

GHG Total

*from FY19 baseline to FY22

*from FY19 baseline to FY22

[1]    Recommendation 7.4: A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to 

economic, environmental, and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends 
to manage those risks. Source: Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, Australian 
Securities Exchange Corporate Governance Council (4th edition), 2019.

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
Our Promise  to the Future

Orora remains on track to achieve a  
40% reduction  in greenhouse gas  
emissions for Scope 1 and 2 by 2035. 

In May 2022 we committed to further 
investment in the Beverage business to 
progress an Australian-first upgrade of 
our G3 furnace to oxyfuel technology at 
our Gawler glass manufacturing plant in 
South Australia. 

To support Orora’s ~$40 million investment 
in building our new oxygen plant, we 
will welcome a Federal Government 
grant of $12.5 million under the Modern 
Manufacturing Initiative — Manufacturing 
Translation Stream of the Recycling and 
Clean Energy program to accelerate 
development and commercialisation of 
low emissions technologies. 

The upgrade will move the G3 furnace into 
the top 10% of energy efficient furnaces 
worldwide and deliver a step-change 
reduction in fossil fuel use plus reductions 
in nitrogen oxide and carbon dioxide 
emissions, providing our customers and 
end-consumers with a sustainable option. 

Since FY19 Orora has reduced emissions 
by 8.33% (location-based factors Scope 1 
and 2) and 4.11% (location-based factors 
Scope 1 and market-based factors Scope 2), 
as demonstrated in the graph[2]. 

During FY23 Orora will examine Scope 
3 emissions and the potential to set 
targets which aim to reduce them, in 
collaboration with our customers and 
supply chain partners.

Energy efficiency and smart 
use of energy sources 
contribute to decarbonisation

We are committed to driving energy 
efficiency in our daily operations, working 
closely with our teams to identify 
opportunities to improve resource 
efficiency.

In FY22 we focused on efficiency in gas 
and electricity use to further reduce our 
greenhouse gas emissions. In Beverage 
Closures we continued to reduce gas 
usage and installed new lighting and 
air conditioning upgrades to drive 
down electricity use, while we made 
productivity improvements in Beverage 
Cans to reduce energy consumption 
and installed power and air meters to 
measure usage.

We are also making smart use of 
renewable energy sources by finding 
alternate ways to purchase, produce and 
use electricity.

Our long-term power purchase 
agreements with renewable energy 
providers continue to supply wind-
generated electricity to Beverage 
operations on Australia’s east coast, 
and secure renewable energy supply for 
volumes equivalent to approximately 
80% of our total electricity requirements 
in Australia. 

We have operational solar systems 
installed at our sites in New Jersey, USA, 
and Gawler, Dudley Park, Ballarat and 
Rocklea in Australia and will investigate 
further installations.

We continue to explore further 
transitioning to lower emissions 
furnace technology, working with global 
technical partners and local industry 
groups with common goals, including the 
South Australian hub-to-hub Hydrogen 
Technology Cluster, which is evaluating 
development of a hydrogen industry  
in Australia.

Eco Targets drive focused 
improvements

In FY22 we worked towards achieving our 
Eco Targets for the second year, which 
focused on reducing CO2 emissions, 
waste to landfill and water use over 
a five-year period through to 30 June 
2024. Since the FY20 base year we have 
made strong progress towards our FY24 
goals, except for the water Eco Target 
for the distribution business. Initiatives 
have already commenced to address 
this concern, caused by increased water 
consumption in North America.

Water use will be reduced further through 
an innovative program sponsored by our 
Think Orange Innovation Fund. The project 
will migrate Orora Visual’s lithography 
operations to a revolutionary water and 
chemistry-free plate making process 
delivering significant production and 
sustainability benefits. 

[2]   As per the Greenhouse Gas Protocol Scope 2 guidance.

Performance against 
Eco Targets

CO₂e Emissions

Target: 5% reduction in emissions  
ratio intensity

CO₂e intensity: Production

0.425

322.2
FY20

0.400

336.4
FY21

0.398

328.3
FY22

CO₂e absolute (kt)

CO₂e intensity

CO₂e intensity: Distribution

0.0786

25.8
FY20

0.0778

25.5
FY21

0.0679

22.3
FY22

CO₂e absolute (kt)

CO₂e intensity

6.3%

13.6%

Waste to Landfill

Target: 5% reduction in waste to landfill 
ratio intensity

Waste to landfill intensity: Production

11.9%

0.0039

2,987
FY20

0.0034

2,814
FY21

0.0035

2,842
FY22

Waste to landfill absolute (t)

Waste to landfill 
intensity

Waste to landfill intensity: Distribution

5.0%

0.0326

9,188
FY20

0.0316

8,890
FY21

0.031

8,711
FY22

Waste to landfill absolute (t)

Waste to landfill 
intensity

Water Use

Target: 5% reduction in water use 
ratio intensity

Water intensity: Production

0.791

6.3%

0.744

564,329
FY20

0.729

609,127
FY21

648,134
FY22

Water absolute (kL)

Water intensity

Water intensity: Distribution

0.1%

7.746

1,640,248
FY20

7.729

1,631,535
FY21

7.740

1,633,880
FY22

Water absolute (kL)

Water intensity

Measured as ratios against metrics 
that reflect the primary activities of 
our businesses, Eco Targets are divided 
into metrics for production of packaging 
(measured against tonnes produced), and 
distribution of packaging (measured against 
floor space square metres).

17

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Community

We are enriching the 
lives of our teams 
and our communities 
by protecting 
safety, health and 
human rights, and 
championing diversity, 
equity and inclusion.

18

The safety, health and wellbeing 
of our people will always be of 
paramount importance. 

Our Safety & Health framework, which 
aligns with applicable international 
safety standards[1] provides a strong 
foundation to ensure we operate safely 
and to benchmark and improve our safety 
performance.   

Now in its third year, Orora’s Global 
Integrated Safety Improvement Plan 
(GISIP) is progressing as intended, 
focused on managing high risk activities 
and improving effectiveness of critical 
controls, through several initiatives 
undertaken in FY22. 

In FY22 we completed an internal 
assurance audit against our Safety & 
Health framework, to educate teams, 
establish a baseline for safety systems 
and processes across Orora globally, and 
identify and manage safety and health 
risks and opportunities as part of an 
ongoing assurance program. 

We also continued to develop and 
implement our high-risk safety 
procedures including energy isolation/
LOTO, traffic management and incident 
reporting and investigation. ICAM 
incident investigation training was held 
for our Safety & Health team to set a new 
standard in incident investigation and 
establish the root cause of incidents. 

We proudly introduced the Orora Stay 
Safe rules this year. Our Stay Safe rules 
target 10 high-risk activities that have 
the potential to cause the greatest harm 
to our people. They are specific to the 
risks we know are present in the work we 
do and how we need to manage them. 

The Stay Safe rules reinforce that we 
empower our team members to STOP 
WORK if they feel unsafe and to TAKE 5 
before starting work to ensure pre-work 
checks and safe practices are in place.

While we did not achieve our desired 
improvement in the number of injuries at 
Orora this year, we did achieve continuous 
improvement in incident reporting 
through increased rigour in governance 
processes and driving greater awareness 
of requirements. 

Orora Group safety performance[2]

8.1

6.8

7.1

6.8

7.2

2.3

1.8

1.7

2.0

2.5

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR)

Recordable Case Frequency Rate (RCFR)

On balance, our Lost Time Injury 
Frequency Rate (LTIFR) and our 
Recordable Case Frequency Rate (RCFR) 
reflect a similar trend or a small increase 
compared with FY21, and this was 
somewhat more evident in North America. 

Thankfully no Serious Injuries or Fatalities 
(SIFs) were recorded. Some potential 
SIFs were brought to our attention 
and refinements to the SIF Prevention 
program were progressed during the year. 

In FY23 we will continue to evolve and 
embed all elements of the GISIP into 
Orora’s Safety & Health strategy. We are 
focused on continuing to improve the 
quality of reporting and investigation 
through training, setting procedure and 
minimum standard expectations, and risk 
awareness. Our Stay Safe rules will be 
implemented across all Orora operations 
in FY23, through focused communication 
and education sessions on the 
requirements for each individual rule. 

Throughout FY23 we will also further 
progress our SIF prevention program 
— with the global rollout of our hazard 
identification and risk management 
procedure and aligned risk assessment 
process, and the development of Critical 
Control checklists.

[1]    ISO 45001:2018.

[2]   Orora’s injury rates are measured using two key metrics, Recordable Case Frequency Rate (RCFR) and 
the Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR). LTIFR is measured by dividing the total number of Lost 
Time Injuries in a 12-month period by the total number of hours worked in the same 12-month period, 
then multiplying by 1,000,000. RCFR is measured by dividing the total number of Recordable Case 
Injuries (Lost Time Injury, Restricted Work Case & Medical Treatment Injury) in a 12-month period by 
the total number of hours worked in the same 12-month period, then multiplying by 1,000,000.

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Our Promise  to the Future

Continuing to mitigate the risk of COVID-19

In FY22 they included:

Operating during COVID-19 has continued 
to add complexity and challenge to our 
operating environment.

We introduced additional safety and 
health measures to continually improve 
our response, targeted at mitigating the 
risk of transmission into and at Orora’s 
sites. These measures included:

•  Vaccination incentive programs 

across North America and Australasia, 
to encourage vaccination through 
raffle prizes, meal vouchers and 
charity donations, in compliance with 
applicable laws.

•  Innovative wearable devices to ensure 
that people maintain a 1.5 metre social 
distance while working onsite and give 
Orora the ability to rapidly quarantine 
people if there is a workplace 
exposure.

•  Rapid Antigen Testing for self-testing 
on arrival at Orora’s Australasian sites.

•  Risk-based assessment tools 

developed to account for factors such 
as vaccination rates, case numbers 
and local regulations, to assess when 
to ease or tighten COVID control 
measures at Orora workplaces. The 
tools play a key role in determining 
when and how to allow team members 
to return to Orora workplaces. 

Caring for team wellbeing

Our FY22 health and wellbeing initiatives 
demonstrate our ongoing commitment 
to taking a holistic approach to individual 
wellbeing — encompassing emotional, 
physical, social and financial aspects. 

•  R U OK Day in September 2021 as a 
reminder to regularly check in with 
colleagues, friends and family. This 
year our Australasian team focused on 
asking ‘R U OK?’ as part of every day. 

•  Mental health awareness was 

propelled forward by the DE&I Council 
throughout North America and more 
widely through the Mental Health 
Community group on Orora’s internal 
social network. 

•  Put Yourself First is an Orora 

Beverage health and wellbeing 
program developed by our people 
and run by passionate volunteer site 
ambassadors. Activities throughout 
the year covered health, finance, 
wellbeing, community and mental 
health. 

Our Orora culture program 

Throughout FY22 all Orora senior leaders 
attended Our Orora culture shaping 
workshops, a global program supported 
by specialised external consultants. 

The effectiveness of these workshops 
is assessed by culture impact surveys 
before and two months after each 
workshop to determine how our leaders 
are embedding key learnings. A follow-up 
check will be undertaken one year after 
the workshops. 

As we aim to move our culture from ‘good’ 
to ‘great’, our leaders will share workshop 
learnings with their teams via culture 
conversations in early FY23.  

This program will foster culturally-aligned 
leadership language, approaches and 
ways of thinking as we work to create an 
environment where our team members 
can continue to thrive.

A global engagement survey will also be 
undertaken in FY23.

Diversity as a powerful source 
of competitive advantage

We are creating vibrant Orora workplaces 
that reflect the richness of the 
communities in which we operate. 

We see diversity as a powerful source 
of competitive advantage, driving 
better decision making, innovation and 
growth. With a strong focus on equity 
and inclusion we’re creating workplaces 
where team members from different 
backgrounds, with different ways of 
thinking and abilities, can bring their 
best selves to work and collaborate with 
respect and openness. 

Throughout the year we continued our 
focus on Diversity, Equity & Inclusion 
(DE&I)  activities in accordance with our 
Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Policy and 
measurable objectives approved by the 
Board. In FY22 females represented  
37% of all external new hires exceeding 
our 30% target, with an increase of  
5% on FY21. 

Refer to our Corporate Governance 
Statement for information on our 
diversity measurable objectives and 
gender statistics.

Stay Safe rules are 
designed to help  
our team make 
better decisions 
about working 
safely.

19

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Community

Our culture at Orora is founded on being 
courageous and innovative, on saying what 
we mean and standing by our word. This starts 
with our leaders. 

Women in Leadership at Orora

Now in its sixth year and with 104 
Women in Leadership at Orora (WILO) 
graduates to date, our latest WILO 
program sees a group of 25 talented 
women from Australia, New Zealand, 
the USA and Mexico participate in the 
10-month program to elevate their skills 
and expertise, expand their professional 
networks, and build their careers as 
Orora’s future leaders. This specialised 
development program aims to cultivate 
a diverse, global pipeline of leadership 
talent for Orora by harnessing the 
potential of our female leadership cohort, 
as we continue to foster a culture that 
enables women to thrive and succeed in 
leadership positions. The people leaders 
of WILO participants are supported by a 
comprehensive coaching program. 

Previous WILO graduates also act as 
coaches for our participants, which 
reinforces connections amongst our  
WILO network.

Celebrating Pride, Orora Proud

Each year we celebrate Pride month and 
the diversity of the LGBTIQ+ community. 
In FY22 we explored key community 
topics in a six-part Ask me Anything video 
series to raise awareness and educate 
our wider workforce. This Orora Proud 
initiative was developed by our  
DE&I Council in North America and is 
shared amongst our global team. 

Protecting human rights  
and supply chain integrity

We are committed to protecting and 
respecting human rights and oppose all 
forms of slavery in both our operations 
and the operations of our suppliers.  

We understand our responsibilities to 
provide transparency on any modern slavery 
risks that exist in our operations and supply 
chain, and how they are being addressed. 

In FY22 we published our second Board-
approved Modern Slavery Statement, 
which amongst other things described 
the modern slavery risks associated with 
our business activities, actions taken 

to address those risks and priorities for 
the coming year to ensure continuous 
improvement. Our Modern Slavery 
Statements are available on our website. 

Supplier Conduct and Assurance

Orora continued to apply our Supplier 
Code of Conduct and Ethics Policy, 
which sets minimum standards for our 
suppliers’ conduct and their supply chains 
in line with our values, our commitment to 
the Ten Principles of the UNGC and other 
legislative requirements. Orora’s Supplier 
Code of Conduct and Ethics Policy 
complements Orora’s Code of Conduct 
and Ethics Policy and is supported by our 
Supplier Assurance Framework (SAF), 
which was improved during the reporting 
period. The SAF helps our procurement 
team identify and mitigate potential 
human rights and environmental issues 
with suppliers. 

A risk assessment tool is applied to 
identify high risks, which in some cases 
are further assessed through Sedex 
(the Supplier Ethical Data Exchange) or 
EcoVardis. Suppliers must successfully 
mitigate any risks via an agreed plan and 
if unsuccessful, may no longer be able to 
partner with Orora.

Responsible fibre sourcing 

We remain committed to the use of fibre 
from traceable, transparent, socially and 
environmentally responsible sources in 
our North American businesses. 

Forest Chain of Custody certification 
ensures our raw materials and finished 
fibre-based products meet this standard. 

We hold Forest Stewardship Council® 
(FSC) Chain of Custody certification 
status across a number of our OPS 
recycled corrugated sheet and carton 
board manufacturing operations[1].

Our responsible fibre sourcing approach is 
supported by a due diligence framework 
giving preference to suppliers with 
credible, independent chain of custody 
certification based on international 
standards and transparent and traceable 
supply chains. 

Two of our award-winning DE&I council members 
from OPS North America, Marisa Brambila (left) 
and Matthew Cheng (right).  

Our Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Heroes 

In December 2021 we announced the 
winners of our annual Hero Awards, 
our highest level of recognition which 
celebrates individuals and teams that 
have excelled across Orora.

The overall FY22 winner was our  
DE&I Council, a group of volunteer team 
members from across North America. 
The DE&I Council has led the way to 
increase participation, awareness and 
education in important areas that align 
with our Community pillar, culture and 
values. In FY22 the DE&I Council focused 
on initiatives including celebrating Pride, 
creating a Council of 24 members who 
consider themselves allies, increasing 
Orora’s team mental health initiatives, 
and building readiness for FY23 initiatives 
including developing tools that continue 
to support these initiatives ongoing. 

In Australasia, the I Belong @Orora 
Diversity and Inclusion program used 
insights from team members to define 
and deliver an action plan focused on the 
priorities of an inclusive culture, diversity, 
flexible working and inclusive leadership. 
One component of I Belong is the  
Call it Out program, designed to promote a 
psychologically safe workplace free from 
bullying, harassment, discrimination and 
negative behaviours. 

[1]    FSC Chain of Custody Certification Standard Ref: FSC-STD-40-004V3c. FSC COC Certification of Multiple Sites Standard Ref: FSC-Std-40-003V2.1.  

FSC Certification Code: VS013968/12.

20

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Our Promise  to the Future

We believe good 
governance and 
transparency is 
fundamental.
This belief and our 
values underpin  
Our Promise to  
the Future.

Our sustainability governance

Our sustainability reporting

In FY22 we began our new chapter in 
sustainability, underpinned by the same 
sound governance and transparency of 
reporting. 

Orora’s sustainability approach continues 
to be framed by our obligations as a 
signatory to the UNGC, which ensures 
compliance with applicable requirements 
(including the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council’s Recommendation 7.4[1]), and 
considers emerging landscapes and 
expectations where appropriate. 

Our Board oversees and approves Orora’s 
strategic direction and the effectiveness 
of Orora’s corporate governance 
policies. The Board retains ultimate 
oversight of material environmental and 
sustainability risks and opportunities 
and operates through the Board Safety, 
Sustainability & Environment Committee 
(SSEC). Orora’s CEO and Executive 
Leadership team, supported by working 
groups, have ultimate responsibility for 
sustainability at Orora. Regular updates 
and recommendations are provided to  
the Board on sustainability activities 
across Orora.

We report on sustainability activity 
annually through Communication on 
Progress (CoP) to the UNGC, which 
outlines the action we’ve taken to further 
implement the Covenant’s Principles on 
human rights, labour, environment and 
anti-corruption. 

We continue to support the CDP[2], 
voluntarily disclosing information under 
the Climate, Water and Forest Risk CDP 
sections. As part of our commitment to 
sustainable operations we achieved a 
score of C for Climate, B- for Water and  
B- for Forest Risk. 

As a signatory to the Australian 
Packaging Covenant (APC), we 
provided a FY21 annual report and 
were again assessed as being in the 
‘Leader’ category[3]. We also received 
a ‘Comprehensive’ rating from the 
Australian Council of Superannuation 
Investors following its review of 
environmental, social and governance 
reporting in the ASX 200 for the period to 
31 March 2022[4]. 

[1]    Recommendation 7.4: a listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks 

and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. Source: Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, Australian Securities 
Exchange Corporate Governance Council (4th edition), 2019.

[2]   CDP, formerly known as the Carbon Disclosure Project.

[3]   APCO 2021 Annual Report and Action Plan for Orora Packaging Pty Ltd,  

https://www.ororagroup.com/ckeditor_assets/attachments/533/2021_ActionPlan_OroraPackaging.pdf. 

[4]   ACSI ESG reporting trends in the ASX200: June 2022,  

https://acsi.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/1ACSI-ESG-Reporting-Trends-in-the-ASX200-JUN22-.pdf.

21

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Group financial 
review summary 

Income statement[1] 
AUD million 

Sales revenue 

Earnings before depreciation, amortisation, interest, related 
income tax expense and significant items 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Earnings before interest, related income tax expense and 
significant items 

Significant items 

Earnings before interest and related income tax expense 

Net financing costs 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the financial period from continuing operations 

Balance sheet[2] 
AUD million 

Cash 

Other current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use lease assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets 

Other non-current assets 

Total assets 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Payables and provisions 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity 

Cash flow[3] 
AUD million 

Earnings before depreciation, amortisation, interest, related 
income tax expense and significant items 

Right-of-use asset lease payments 

Non-cash items 

Movement in total working capital 

Net base capital expenditure 

Underlying operating cash flow 

Cash significant items 

Operating free cash flow 

2022 

2021 

4,090.8 

3,538.0 

403.4 

369.3 

(117.9) 

285.5 

(120.2) 

249.1 

- 

285.5 

(26.7) 

(71.7) 

187.1 

2022 

52.6 

1,255.1 

685.2 

173.7 

433.2 

109.0 

(38.6) 

210.5 

(32.8) 

(48.0) 

129.7 

2021 

50.6 

930.2 

627.5 

200.5 

411.2 

104.6 

2,708.8 

2,324.6 

681.6 

224.5 

1,071.0 

731.7 

2,708.8 

503.5 

252.8 

799.7 

768.6 

2,324.6 

2022 

403.4 

(59.1) 

26.8 

(62.6) 

(35.9) 

272.6 

(27.0) 

245.6 

2021 

369.3 

(59.4) 

27.7 

(61.6) 

(30.0) 

246.0 

(33.8) 

212.2 

[1]  Represents continuing operations only, as reported in the segment note contained within the financial 
statements (refer note 1) with the exception of net unallocated financing costs and income tax 
expense, which is not included in the segment note. 
IFRS compliant information extracted from the audited financial statements. 

[2] 
[3]  Operating free cash flow includes principal lease and interest payments associated with 

Right-of-Use (ROU) assets as reported per the segment note in the financial statements (refer note 1). 

Revenue 
Sales revenue was $4,090.8 million, up 
15.6% on FY21 or 13.0% on a constant 
currency basis. 

In Australasia revenue increased 9.0% to  
$909.1 million, driven by higher aluminium 
costs which have been passed on to 
customers, slight growth in Cans and Glass 
volumes, partially offset by Glass product 
sales mix. 

In North America, revenue was up 17.7% to 
$3,181.7 million (up 14.3% to US$2,308.3 
million in local currency terms) with year-on-
year revenue growth for both OPS and Orora 
Visual. The increase in revenue was primarily 
attributable to price increases reflecting 
disciplined management of inflationary 
pressures. 

Earnings before 
interest and tax 
Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) was 
$285.5 million, up 14.6% on the prior year (up 
12.7% on a constant currency basis). 

Earnings in Australasia were robust, with EBIT 
growth in line with prior year, up $0.3 million. 
Following significant Cans volume growth in 
FY21, can volumes were maintained in the 
current year with a slight improvement in 
both growth and product mix. This was offset 
by a change in Glass product sales mix to 
lower profit margin categories, inflationary 
pressures relating to freight, energy and 
materials, and supply chain disruptions at key 
customer sites. 

North America continued to deliver a strong 
financial performance, with reported EBIT 
increasing 36.6% on the prior year to  
$134.9 million (up 32.6% on a constant 
currency basis). This was a result of strong 
revenue growth across both manufacturing 
and distribution, with an ongoing focus on 
business optimisation, account profitability 
management and cost to serve, with OPS 
margins improving by 80bps to 5.2%.  

US dollar earnings were translated at 
AUD/USD ~72.6 cents in FY22, compared 
to ~74.7 cents in the prior year. 

22 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Significant item expense 
During the period Orora recorded a 
significant item tax expense of $2.4 million 
relating to finalisation of the tax position of 
the Australasian Fibre business (‘Fibre’) and 
the filing of associated tax returns with tax 
authorities. 

Balance sheet 
Total assets increased by $384.2 million  
or 16.5% in FY22. 

Our centralised approach to cash 
management ensured cash balances were 
tightly managed with a 30 June cash 
balance of $52.6 million. 

Other current assets increased by  
$324.9 million, with trade and other 
receivables increasing $63.4 million and 
inventory increasing $251.7 million, 
inclusive of a foreign currency increase of  
$50.7 million. 

Trade and other receivables increased 
reflecting sales revenue growth. Inventory 
levels were also higher due to the 
increased volume and value of raw 
materials (aluminium) and the return to 
normal stock levels for both the 
Australasian and North American 
businesses. 

Net property, plant and equipment (PP&E) 
increased by $57.7 million. This includes a 
foreign currency translation impact 
(increase) of $10.8 million. Capex spend for 
FY22 was $87.2 million and included spend 
on Beverage Cans expansion projects (new 
cans line at Dandenong and ends capacity 
at Ballarat, Victoria), construction of the 
new Glass cullet beneficiation plant at 
Gawler, South Australia and leasehold 
improvements at OPS in North America. 
Depreciation for the period was $64.4 
million (excluding ROU assets). An increase 
in intangible assets was largely driven by 
foreign currency impacts ($29.2 million). 
Investments of $5.5 million were made in 
digital platforms and software upgrades, 
and amortisation for the period was $8.9 
million. 

Net debt increased by $176.1 million during 
the year, attributable to the $109.0 million 
spent on the share buyback and capital 
expenditure invested in the business of 
$87.2 million. This was partially offset by 
increased operating cash flow attributable 
to earnings growth. 

We remain well within all debt covenant 
requirements. 

The $271.3 million increase in payables 
and provisions was driven primarily by an 
increase in trade and other payables of 
$280.4 million, including a $39.8 million 
foreign currency impact. This was mainly 
due to the increased volume and price of 
aluminium for the Australasian business, 
reflecting the cost of raw materials and 
increased levels of inventory. Trade and 
other payables were also higher for the 
North American businesses reflecting 
higher volumes and the value of inventory.  

The net lease liability position remained 
broadly in line with the prior year, declining 
$1.5 million. ROU leases relate 
predominantly to the North American 
businesses, with very few leases in 
Australasia. 

Cash flow 
Orora sustained robust cash generation in 
FY22, with increased earnings converted 
into cash. Operating cash flow of  
$272.6 million was up by $26.6 million  
or 10.8% on the prior year, whilst cash 
conversion of 73.5% was marginally above 
the prior year of 72.9%. 

Base capex of $36.4 million was slightly 
above the prior year. Growth capex of 
$50.8 million was up $25.6 million as a 
result of the investment in the new 
Beverage Cans line and can ends capacity 
as well as the Glass cullet beneficiation 
plant. 

FY22 income tax payments of $55.4 million 
reflect a return to normal company tax 
payments following Fibre Australasia 
related impacts in FY21. 

Working capital 
During FY22 average total working capital 
to sales increased to 6.6% (6.4% in FY21), 
attributable to higher average working 
capital balances driven by a replenishment 
of inventories depleted in FY21 and the 
increased price of aluminium. 

The medium-term management target for 
average total working capital to sales is 
less than 10.0%. 

Capital management 
During FY22 Orora purchased 30.7 million 
shares (representing 3.5% of issued 
capital) as part of an on-market buyback, 
which was announced in October 2021. 
Shares were bought back for a total outlay 
of $109.0 million and a volume weighted 
average price of $3.55 per share. 

When combined with the FY21 share 
buyback, special dividend and capital 
return, Orora have now returned $965.2 
million to shareholders following the 
disposal of Fibre, in addition to ordinary 
dividends. Consistent with a focus on the 
disciplined pursuit of growth and capacity 
enhancement investment opportunities, 
we continue to maintain a strong balance 
sheet to support further investment and 
growth. 

Corporate 
Corporate costs have been allocated 
directly to the business segments. 

In December 2021 Orora refinanced a  
$35.0 million bilateral facility. The 
refinanced facility will mature in April 
2023. In June 2022 a $50.0 million 
uncommitted bilateral facility was 
amended to a $100.0 million committed 
facility and extended to July 2027. 
Commercial terms and composition of both 
facilities were not materially changed. 

Orora have substantial headroom under our 
existing debt facilities, with committed 
undrawn facilities of $372.4 million as at 
30 June 2022 and no material maturities 
until July 2023.  

Petrie decommissioning 
The decommissioning of the former Petrie 
mill site is progressing but continues to be 
a significant and complex exercise 
involving multiple government agencies. A 
further $26.5 million was spent on 
decommissioning the site during the year 
($28.4 million in the prior year). Impacts of 
the unprecedented rainfall levels in 
Queensland are being managed within the 
existing provisions. Orora continues to 
engage a specialist environmental 
consulting firm to manage the completion 
of the remaining remediation works. The 
provision at 30 June 2022 represents 
management's best estimate in respect of 
the anticipated costs to complete the 
remediation, using all currently available 
information and considering applicable 
legislative and environmental regulations. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

23 

 
 
Operational review 
Australasia 

The Australasian[1] 
Beverage business 
delivered a robust 
earnings performance 
against the backdrop of 
inflationary pressures 
and supply chain 
disruptions, 
demonstrating the 
diversified strength 
and resilience as a 
leading supplier of 
Cans, Glass and Wine 
Closures in Australia 
and New Zealand. 

Key points 
•  Sales revenue was up by 9.0% to $909.1 million in Australasia.  
•  EBIT of $150.6 million was broadly in line with the prior year — a solid 
earnings performance during a period of inflationary cost pressures, 
supply chain disruptions and changes in product sales mix. 

•  Australasia's earnings performance reflects slight volume gains in Cans 
across most formats, with all sites operating 24/7 to meet demand, 
partially offset by a change in Glass product sales mix to lower profit 
margin categories, as the business cycled the impacts of lower wine 
exports to China.  

•  EBIT margin declined to 16.6%, primarily reflecting the impact of higher 
aluminium costs which are directly passed through to customers. 

•  Our Australasian operations are in a period of growth in capital 

expenditure, reflecting a strong customer-led outlook for Cans volume 
growth, underpinned by long-term customer contracts and a 
commitment to sustainability. 

•  Return on Average Funds Employed (RoAFE) was down 80bps to 24.6%, 

driven primarily by higher average working capital. 

•  Cash conversion increased slightly on the prior year to 72.9%. 

Earnings[2] 

AUD million 

Sales revenue 

EBIT[3] 

EBIT margin % 

RoAFE[4] 

Segment cash flow 

AUD million 

EBITDA[5] 

Lease repayments 

Non-cash items 

Cash EBITDA 

Movement in total working capital 

Base capex 

Sale proceeds 

Operating cash flow 

Cash significant items 

Operating free cash flow 

Cash conversion 

Change 

9.0% 

0.2% 

Change 

(1.1)% 

(2.3%) 

(1.3%) 

FY22 

909.1 

150.6 

16.6% 

24.6% 

FY22 

195.6 

(3.7) 

21.9 

213.8  

(43.0) 

(15.2)  

0.4 

 156.0  

(26.6) 

129.4 

72.9% 

FY21 

834.1 

150.3 

18.0% 

25.4% 

FY21 

197.8 

(6.0) 

27.1 

 218.9  

(41.7) 

(18.9)  

(0.3) 

 158.0  

(28.5) 

129.5  

72.2% 

[1]  The financial information provided 

represents Orora’s continuing Australasia 
operating segment. 

[2]  As reported in the segment note 

contained within the financial statements, 
refer note 1. 

[3]  Earnings Before Interest, related income 
Tax expense and significant items. 
[4]  Return on Average Funds Employed 

(RoAFE) is calculated as EBIT divided  
by average funds employed. 

[5]  Earnings before Depreciation, 

Amortisation, Interest and related income 
Tax expense and significant items. 

24 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance highlights 

Beverage Closures 
Earnings performance was slightly below 
the prior year, reflecting lower wine bottle 
volumes as well as international supply and 
shipping challenges for aluminium. The 
shortfall in volumes was partially offset by 
a favourable product mix with a shift to 
premium closures. Second half earnings in 
FY22 improved on the first half, attributable 
to new customer wins. 

Beverage Cans 
Earnings were marginally above the prior 
year, reflecting the impact of supply chain 
challenges, COVID-related customer site 
disruptions on production volumes and 
capacity constraints. 

Despite these challenges, can volumes 
have remained strong in the current year, 
following significant growth in FY21.  
FY22 can volumes were slightly ahead of 
the prior year, underpinned by ongoing 
strong demand in craft and mainstream 
beer and carbonated soft drinks. Both 
segments benefited from a continuation of 
the preference shift from glass and plastics 
to can formats. Slim can and Sleek can 
volumes also increased from the prior year, 
reflecting improved activity in the off-
premises and convenience channels. 

Inflationary pressures were well managed 
during the year. Cost increases relating to 
freight, energy and non-aluminium 
materials were mostly offset by cost 
recoveries and ongoing improvements  
in operating efficiencies.  

Revenue growth was driven by an increase 
in the cost of aluminium, which was passed 
through to customers. When adjusted for 
the price increase of aluminium, revenue 
growth was 1.5%, reflecting the existing 
capacity constraints. 

The capital investment in Cans capacity 
and capability, supported by strong end-
market customer demand, will deliver 
further earnings growth. A ~$110 million 
investment in a new cans line in 
Dandenong, Victoria, and expansion of can 
ends capacity at Ballarat, Victoria, are 
scheduled to be commissioned in FY23. A 
further ~$85 million investment in a second 
cans line at Revesby, New South Wales, 
was also announced in the second half of 
FY22 and is scheduled to be completed in 
FY25. 

Beverage Glass 
Earnings were slightly below the prior year 
as the business cycled the impact of lower 
wine bottle volumes resulting from Chinese 
tariffs on Australian wine exports. The 
Beverage Glass business successfully 
redeployed these lost volumes in the first 
half of FY22 to new lower margin products 
in the olive oil and spirit segments. 

Second half revenue and earnings improved 
year-on-year with growth in volumes driven 
by the successful expansion into the new 
segments as we diversified our glass 
portfolio mix.  

The increase in new product volumes also 
helped curtail the impact of a packaging 
mix shift in beer, higher supply chain costs 
and commodity prices, combined with a lag 
in passing cost increases through to 
customers attributable to the timing of 
contractual price adjustment mechanisms.  

The Beverage Glass business completed 
construction on the ~$25 million cullet 
beneficiation plant in late FY22, which will 
be fully commissioned in early FY23. This 
advanced plant will enable Orora to 
increase recycled glass content towards 
our sustainability target of ~60%. Orora’s 
commitment to sustainability was further 
highlighted with the announcement to 
upgrade the G3 furnace at our 
manufacturing site in Gawler, South 
Australia, to oxyfuel technology with the 
construction of an oxygen plant at a gross 
cost of ~$40 million. This investment is 
scheduled to be complete in 2024 and 
supports Orora’s goal of a 40% reduction in 
Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 
by 2035. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

25 

 
 
 
 
Operational review 
North America 

Our businesses in 
North America 
delivered significant 
earnings growth with 
continued margin 
improvement, 
reflecting continued 
business optimisation, 
effective pricing pass-
through and disciplined 
execution of strategy. 

Key points  
•  Local currency sales revenue grew by 14.3% to US$2,308.3 million, 
with year-on-year growth achieved by both OPS and Orora Visual. 
•  Significant increase in EBIT of 32.6% in local currency terms, with 
earnings growth in both manufacturing and distribution driven by 
improvements in customer account profitability, operating efficiency 
and cost to serve. 

•  A relentless focus on managing inflationary inputs aided by embedded 

pricing discipline. 

•  OPS EBIT margin improved by 80bps to 5.2%. 
•  Operating cash flow increased by 28.7% to US$84.6 million on the 

back of further earnings growth, with cash conversion remaining strong 
at 74.1%. 

•  RoAFE increased by 530bps to 20.3%, reflecting the higher earnings. 

Earnings[1] 

AUD million 

Sales revenue 

EBIT[2] 

EBIT margin % 

RoAFE[3] 

USD million 

Sales revenue 

EBIT 

Segment cash flow 

USD million 

EBITDA[4] 

Lease repayments 

Non-cash items 

Cash EBITDA 

Movement in total working capital 

Base capex 

Sale proceeds 

Operating cash flow 

Cash significant items 

Operating free cash flow 

Cash conversion 

FY22 

FY21 

Change 

3,181.7 

2,703.9 

134.9 

4.2% 

20.3% 

98.8 

3.7% 

15.0% 

17.7% 

36.6% 

FY22 

FY21 

Change 

2,308.3 

2,019.8 

97.9 

73.8 

14.3% 

32.6% 

Change 

17.7% 

28.7% 

28.7% 

FY22 

150.8 

(40.2) 

3.5 

114.1 

(14.2) 

(15.4) 

0.1 

84.6 

(0.3) 

84.3 

FY21 

128.1 

(39.9) 

0.5 

88.7 

(14.9) 

(9.7) 

1.6 

65.7 

(4.0) 

61.7 

74.1% 

74.1% 

[1]  As reported in the segment note 

contained within the financial statements, 
refer note 1. 

[2]  Earnings Before Interest, related income 
Tax expense and significant items. 
[3]  Return on Average Funds Employed 

(RoAFE) is calculated as EBIT divided  
by average funds employed. 

[4]  Earnings before Depreciation, 

Amortisation, Interest and related income 
Tax expense and significant items. 

26 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance highlights 

Orora Visual 
Orora Visual delivered another year of 
revenue growth with an increase in sales 
revenue driven by an improvement in retail 
activity and stronger packaging sales. 

Following a positive full year EBIT result in 
FY21, Orora Visual’s contribution margin 
remained broadly in line with the prior year.  

Business integration actions, including 
improvements to drive further earnings 
growth, are in progress across the four 
Orora Visual sites. These initiatives are 
yielding improvements in operational 
performance as operations are 
streamlined. 

Orora Packaging 
Solutions 
OPS delivered another significant earnings 
performance in FY22. Revenue growth of 
15.1% was primarily driven by price 
increases. 

This embedded pricing discipline, combined 
with the customer account profitability 
initiative, a focus on operating efficiency 
improvements and cost to serve, 
translated to a further 80bps increase in 
OPS EBIT margin during the year. Since 
FY20 OPS’ EBIT margin has improved  
by 160bps to 5.2%. 

The OPS customer account profitability 
program, focused on margin recovery and 
efficiency programs, has continued to 
deliver earnings growth benefits and will 
remain an integral part of the business’ 
ongoing initiatives.  

The strong growth in earnings in both 
manufacturing and distribution also 
mitigated normal second half seasonality 
softness. This reflected the additional 
operation and final benefits from the 
integration of Pollock and Bronco 
operations into a singular OPS central 
region.  

We continue to benefit from OPS’ vertically 
integrated corrugate manufacturing 
capability and will continue to build on the 
earnings momentum to drive further cost 
efficiencies and margin expansion. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

27 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance 
Statement 

The Board is committed to achieving and demonstrating 
standards of corporate governance appropriate to the 
operations and size of the Company, and continuing to refine 
and improve Orora’s governance framework and practices 
to ensure they meet the interests of shareholders and other 
stakeholders. 

The Board of Directors of Orora Limited and 
its subsidiaries (Orora or the Company) 
believe good corporate governance: 

• 

is an integral part of the culture and 
business practices of the Company; 
and  

•  will add to Orora’s performance to 

create shareholder value, while having 
regard to other stakeholders and an 
appropriate risk and return framework. 

The Board is committed to achieving and 
demonstrating standards of corporate 
governance appropriate to the operations 
and size of the Company, and continuing to 
refine and improve Orora’s governance 
framework and practices to ensure they 
meet the interests of shareholders, 
regulators and other stakeholders. 

The Board has adopted Charters and key 
corporate governance documents which 
articulate the policies and procedures 
followed by Orora. These documents, 
together with Orora’s 2022 Annual Report 
referred to in this Corporate Governance 
Statement, are available on Orora’s website 
at www.ororagroup.com under the 
‘Investors’ section.  

This Corporate Governance Statement 
summarises Orora’s main corporate 
governance practices for the reporting 
period, being the year that ended 30 June 
2022, which comply with the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) Corporate 
Governance Council’s Corporate 
Governance Principles and 
Recommendations 4th Edition 
(ASX Principles). 

This Statement is current as at 18 August 
2022 and has been approved by the Board. 

The Board of Directors 
The Board 
The Directors of the Company as at the 
date of this Statement are set out below, 
all of whom (except Orora’s Managing 
Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), 
Brian Lowe), are independent Non-
Executive Directors. Details of each 
Director’s tenure, experience, expertise and 
qualifications are set out in the Board of 
Directors section of the 2022 Annual 
Report and on Orora’s website. 

•  A R H (Rob) Sindel (Chair) 
•  B P (Brian) Lowe (CEO) 
•  A P (Abi) Cleland 
•  M A (Michael) Fraser  

– appointed 1 April 2022 

•  T J (Tom) Gorman 
•  S L (Sam) Lewis 
• 

J L (Jeremy) Sutcliffe 

The Board periodically reviews its 
composition, and tenure and succession of 
the Directors, upon input and 
recommendation from the Nomination 
Committee. 

Role of the Board 
The Board is responsible for the 
governance of the Company and is 
accountable to shareholders for guiding 
and monitoring the effective management 
and performance of the Company. 

The Board Charter, available on Orora’s 
website, sets out how the Board’s role, 
powers and responsibilities are exercised, 
having regard to principles of good 
corporate governance, market practice and 
applicable laws. 

The Board operates in accordance with the 
principles set out in its Board Charter, the 
Company’s Constitution, relevant laws and 
ASX listing rules. 

Responsibilities of the Board 
The Board’s responsibilities, as 
summarised in the Board Charter, include: 

•  defining the Company’s purpose and 

approving and monitoring 
management’s development and 
implementation of the Group’s strategy, 
plans and core values of the Group 
•  setting the risk appetite within which 
the Board expects management to 
operate  
reviewing, approving and monitoring 
the Company’s risk policy and risk 
management systems (for both 
financial and non-financial risks), 
including internal compliance and 
control mechanisms 

• 

•  overseeing the Company’s accounting 
and corporate reporting systems and 
disclosures 

•  approving the overall remuneration 
policy and remuneration of Non- 
Executive Directors, the CEO and senior 
management, including any incentive 
and/or equity plans 

•  overseeing, with recommendations 

• 

from the Human Resources Committee, 
that the remuneration policy is aligned 
with the Company’s purpose, values, 
strategic objectives and risk appetite 
receiving information regarding 
material breaches of the Company’s 
Code of Conduct and Ethics, Anti-
bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy and 
reports of material incidents under the 
Whistleblower Policy 

•  determining the size, composition and 
structure of the Board, and the process 
for evaluating its performance 

•  approving and removing the CEO and 

Company Secretary, and approving and 
reviewing succession plans for the 
Non-Executive Directors, CEO and 
senior management 

•  satisfying itself that the Board 

reporting framework is appropriate and, 
where required, providing constructive 
feedback to challenge the CEO and 
senior management 

•  ensuring provision of adequate, 

accurate and timely information to the 
market of all material information and 
developments relating to the Company 

•  adopting appropriate procedures to 
ensure compliance with all laws, 
governmental regulations and 
accounting standards 
reviewing and, to the extent necessary, 
amending the Board and Committee 
Charters. 

• 

Board composition and succession 
The Board is committed to ensuring that it 
is comprised of individuals who collectively 
have the appropriate skills and experience 
to develop and support the Board’s 
responsibilities and Company objectives. 
The Board’s composition is determined 
based on criteria set out in the Company’s 
Constitution and the Board Charter, 
including: 

•  a majority of Independent  

Non-Executive Directors and a  
Non-Executive Director as Chair  
the Board having an appropriate mix of 
skills, knowledge, experience, 
independence and diversity necessary 
to review and approve the strategic 
directions of the Company, and to guide 
and monitor management 
re-election of Directors at least every 
three years (except for the CEO). 

• 

• 

28 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
Board skills  
and experience 
Board skills matrix 
The Board recognises the importance of 
having Directors with a broad range of 
skills, backgrounds, expertise, diversity 
and experience in order to facilitate 
constructive decision making and 
facilitate good governance processes 
and procedures. 

Skill/Experience 

Strategic thinking 

The Company has established a Board 
skills matrix relevant to the Company. A 
summary of the main skills and experience 
of the Board as applicable to its strategic 
objectives is set out in the skills matrix 
below. A regular assessment of the 
optimum mix of these skills and experience 
is computed and takes into account the 
strategic positioning of the Company. 

The skills attributed to each Director 
recognise their experience acquired 
through previous executive or non-
executive director roles. The Board has 
unfettered access to the Company’s senior 
management team and external 
consultants for required expertise. The 
Board considers that there are currently no 
significant gaps in the skill set that it seeks 
to have represented on the Board, and that 
the skills and experience of the Directors 
are relevant and appropriate to Orora. 

Directors with Skill/Experience 

Experience in developing and implementing enterprise-wide successful 
strategies, and an effective capital management framework, including 
appropriately questioning and challenging management on the delivery of 
agreed strategic planning objectives. 

Workplace safety and health 

Senior executive or substantial board experience in key workplace safety and 
health risk, including management, performance and governance of workplace 
safety and health. 

Financial acumen 

Experience in financial accounting and reporting, corporate finance and/or 
restructuring, corporate transactions, including ability to evaluate the 
adequacies of financial and risk controls and understand key financial drivers 
of the business. 

Technology and innovation 

Experience in oversight, adoption and implementation of technology and 
innovation to support growth and drive competitive advantage, the ability to 
understand key factors relevant to Orora including digital disruption, 
opportunities and risks and cyber risk management. 

People, culture and remuneration 

Senior executive or substantial board experience leading people, oversight of 
culture and organisational design, remuneration frameworks that attract and 
retain a high calibre workforce and a culture that promotes diversity, equity 
and inclusion. 

Sustainability and environment 

Senior executive or substantial board experience in management, 
performance and governance of sustainability, environmental and social 
responsibility initiatives, risks and opportunities including in relation to 
sustainability and climate change. 

Corporate Governance 

Experience with a major organisation that is subject to rigorous governance 
standards, a proven track record of leadership and governance skills and 
demonstrated behaviours consistent with Orora’s values, and an awareness 
of global practices and trends. 

Relevant industry experience 

Senior executive or substantial board experience in a number of relevant 
industries, including packaging, manufacturing, FMCG, food and beverage, 
recycling, industrials and logistics, product or customer strategy. 

Risk management 

Understanding of and senior executive or substantial board experience in 
identifying and monitoring key existing and emerging risks to an organisation 
and implementing appropriate risk management frameworks, procedures and 
controls. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

7/7 

7/7 

7/7 

6/7 

6/7 

7/7 

7/7 

6/7 

7/7 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance 
Statement 

Board experience 
Relevant industry experience 

86%
Relevant
industry
experience

14%
No relevant
industry
experience

Board gender diversity 

29%
Female

71%
Male

Board age 

43%
<55yo

57%
>55yo

Board tenure 

57%
0–5
years

43%
5–10
years

The Company aims to have a diverse skill 
set and an appropriate mix of gender, 
thought, age and cultural background 
represented on the Board. Further details 
of the Company’s diversity objectives and 
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Policy are 
set out in the Sustainability section of the 
2022 Annual Report. The relevant industry 
experience, gender diversity, age and 
tenure of the Board are shown in the 
charts on this page. 

Directors’ independence 
The Board has adopted specific principles 
in relation to Non-Executive Directors’ 
independence as set out in the Board 
Charter. 

The Board Charter states that: 

• 

the Board shall consist of a majority of 
Non-Executive Directors who are 
considered by the Board to be 
independent 

• 

•  Directors must immediately disclose to 
the Company Secretary and the Chair 
any information, facts or 
circumstances of which they become 
aware, which may affect their 
independence 
in the absence of special 
circumstances, the tenure for Non-
Executive Directors should be limited 
to a maximum of 10 years, to ensure 
Directors remain demonstrably 
independent, with a view to best 
represent the interests of 
shareholders. 

The Board undertakes an annual review of 
the extent to which each Non-Executive 
Director is independent, having regard to 
the relationships affecting the independent 
status of a Director as described in the ASX 
Principles and any other matters the Board 
considers relevant. Where the Board 
determines a Director is no longer 
independent, an announcement will be 
made to the market. 

As at the date of this statement, with the 
exception of the CEO, the Board considers 
that each Non-Executive Director is 
independent. 

Conflicts of interest 
Directors must keep the Board advised, on 
an ongoing basis, of any interest that could 
potentially conflict with their duties to the 
Company. The Board has developed 
procedures to assist Directors to disclose 
potential conflicts of interest and, each 
year, all Non-Executive Directors complete 
independence declarations. Where the 
Board believes that a significant conflict 
exists for a Director on a Board matter, the 
Director concerned does not receive the 
relevant Board papers and is not present at 
the meeting whilst the item is considered. 

The Chair 
The Board Charter provides that the Chair 
should be an Independent Director and 
should not be the CEO. The Chair, Rob 
Sindel, is considered by the Board to be 
independent and his role is separate to 
that of the CEO. 

The Chair’s role and responsibilities are 
outlined in the Board Charter and include: 

• 

leadership of the Board and assisting 
the Board to work effectively and 
discharge its responsibilities, and 
encouraging and facilitating a culture of 
openness and debate between 
Directors to foster a high-performing 
and collegiate team 

•  maintaining effective communication 
and promoting constructive and 
respectful relationships between the 
Board and management 

•  chairing general meetings of the 

Company 

•  setting the agenda for each Board 

• 

meeting in consultation with the CEO 
and Company Secretary 
representing the Board in 
communications with shareholders and 
other key stakeholders. 

The Chair has acknowledged that the role 
will require a significant time commitment 
and has confirmed that other positions will 
not hinder the effective performance of the 
role of Chair. 

30 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company Secretary 
The Board has appointed Ann Stubbings 
as Company Secretary. Details of the 
Company Secretary’s skills, experience 
and expertise are set out on Orora’s 
website. The role of the Company 
Secretary is set out in the Board Charter. 
The Company Secretary is accountable to 
the Board through the Chair, and the 
appointment or removal of the Company 
Secretary is a matter for the Board as a 
whole. Each Director is entitled to access 
the advice and services of the Company 
Secretary. 

Checks and information on Directors 
Before appointing or proposing a person 
for election as a Director, Orora conducts 
all appropriate background checks, 
including reference checks and criminal 
and bankruptcy record checks. 

Prior to a Non-Executive Director’s election 
or re-election by shareholders, the Board 
provides shareholders with all material 
information known to Orora which is 
relevant to the decision of shareholders to 
elect or re-elect the Director, in order to 
assist their decision-making process. This 
information is contained in the notice of 
meeting of the Annual General Meeting at 
which the Director’s appointment will be 
considered by shareholders. 

A candidate for election or re-election as 
a Non-Executive Director will be required 
to provide the Board or Nomination 
Committee with all material information 
and an acknowledgement that he or she 
will have sufficient time to fulfil his or her 
responsibilities as a Director. 

Agreements with Directors 
Non-Executive Directors are appointed 
pursuant to a formal letter and a deed of 
appointment, which set out the key terms 
relevant to the appointment, including the 
term of appointment, the responsibilities 
and expectations of Directors in relation to 
attendance and preparation for all Board 
meetings, appointments to other boards, 
the procedures for dealing with conflicts of 
interest, and the availability of independent 
professional advice. Non-Executive 
Directors are expected to spend a 
reasonable amount of time each year 
preparing for and attending Board and 
Committee meetings and associated 
activities. Other commitments of Non- 
Executive Directors are considered by the 
Nomination Committee prior to 
appointment to the Board and are reviewed 
each year as part of the annual Board 
performance assessment. 

Director induction and development 
Orora has in place a formal process to 
educate new Directors about the operation 
of the Board and its Committees, the 
Company’s purpose, values, strategy, any 
financial, strategic, operational and risk 
management issues, and the expectations 
of performance of Directors. This induction 
program includes providing new Directors 
with access to previous Board and 
Committee meeting minutes, Orora’s 
policies and the strategic plan, and 
facilitating meetings with senior 
executives. This induction process was 
recently undertaken for Michael Fraser. 

Directors visit Orora sites on an ongoing 
basis, as COVID-19 travel restrictions allow, 
and meet with management to gain a 
better understanding of business 
operations. These visits are conducted 
either as a full Board, or Board Committee, 
or with one or two Directors. Directors are 
also given access to continuing education 
opportunities to update and enhance their 
skills and knowledge. 

Performance evaluation 
The Board undertakes a performance 
evaluation to review its performance and 
that of its Committees at least annually. 
The Chair reports to the Board regarding 
the performance evaluation process and 
the findings of these reviews. 

The evaluation may involve surveys by the 
Directors and the Board, the assistance of 
external facilitators and consideration of 
the degree to which each Non-Executive 
Director has demonstrated the skills 
relevant to the position of Non-Executive 
Director or Chair, as applicable. 

During the reporting period, the Company 
undertook an internal evaluation of the 
Board and Committee performance 
(including the performance of the Chair and 
Committee Chairs), having regard to the 
ASX Principles. 

This evaluation concluded that the 
composition of the Company’s Non- 
Executive Directors is appropriate having 
regard to the skill set, expertise and 
experience required for a company of 
Orora’s size and geographic spread. The 
evaluation further concluded that the 
Company’s Committee structure is 
effective and is well-led by appropriately 
experienced and skilled Directors. 

Independent professional advice 
and access to information 
Each Director has the right to access 
all relevant Company information and 
senior executives and, subject to prior 
consultation with and approval from the 
Chair, may seek independent professional 
advice from an advisor suitably qualified in 
the relevant field at the Company’s 
expense. 

A copy of advice received by the 
Director will be made available for all 
other Directors. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance 
Statement 

Senior management 
Delegations to management 
Day-to-day management of Orora is 
formally delegated to the CEO, supported 
by senior management, in accordance with 
the Board Charter and the Company’s 
Delegated Authority Policy, a summary of 
which is available on Orora’s website. 
These delegations are reviewed on a 
regular basis to ensure that the division of 
functions remains appropriate to the needs 
of the Company. 

Senior executive appointments 
and agreements 
The Company conducts all appropriate 
background checks on prospective senior 
executives, including reference checks and 
criminal and bankruptcy record checks. 

The Company also has in place a written 
agreement with the CEO and each senior 
executive, setting out the terms and 
conditions of their employment and the 
obligations they are required to fulfil in their 
role. Each candidate is required to accept 
all terms and obligations as a condition of 
their employment. The key terms of the 
CEO’s and Chief Financial Officer’s (CFO) 
employment contracts are set out in the 
Remuneration Report in the 2022 Annual 
Report. 

Senior executive induction 
and performance evaluation 
The Company has an established process 
for the induction of new senior executives, 
which enables them to gain an 
understanding of the Company’s purpose, 
values, strategy, financial position, 
operations and risk management policies. 

The performance of senior executives is 
reviewed on an ongoing basis, and a formal 
performance evaluation takes place every 
six months in accordance with the 
Company’s established evaluation process. 
Senior executives and the CEO are 
assessed against measurable short and 
long-term objectives which are aligned with 
the Company’s business strategy and 
operating plan, as well as how they have 
demonstrated behaviours that are 
consistent with Orora’s values. The CEO 
performs the evaluations of the other 
senior executives. An evaluation of senior 
executives was last undertaken in 
July/August 2022. The outcomes of these 
assessments are then reported to the 
Board. 

The Board is responsible for approving 
the objectives of the CEO and conducting 
a formal annual evaluation of the 
performance of the CEO, including an 
assessment against these objectives and 
the demonstration of behaviour consistent 
with Orora’s values. 

The outcomes of the performance 
evaluations of the senior executives 
and the CEO then contribute to the 
determination of the senior executives’ 
and CEO’s remuneration. 

The Company’s Senior Executive Reward 
and Evaluation Policy is published on 
Orora’s website. 

Further information relating to the 
performance evaluation of applicable 
senior executives can also be found in 
the Remuneration Report in the 2022 
Annual Report. 

Board Committees 
To increase its effectiveness, the Board has 
established the following standing Board 
Committees: 

•  Audit, Risk & Compliance 
•  Executive 
•  Human Resources 
•  Nomination 
•  Safety, Sustainability & Environment. 

The members of these Committees as at 
the date of this Statement are set out in 
the table below. Profiles of each 
member/Director, including their relevant 
experience and qualifications, are set out in 
the Board of Directors section of the 2022 
Annual Report and on the Company’s 
website. The Company Secretary is the 
Secretary of each Committee. 

Each Committee has a Charter which 
includes a more detailed description of its 
role, responsibilities and specific 
composition requirements. The Charters 
are available on Orora’s website. The Board 
may establish other Committees from time 
to time to deal with matters of special 
importance. 

All Directors are welcome to attend 
Committee meetings even though they 
may not be a member. 

The Committees have access to senior 
executives and management, and 
independent advisors. Committee agendas 
and papers are available to all Directors 
before the meetings. Copies of the minutes 
of each Committee meeting are made 
available to the full Board, and the Chair 
of each Committee provides an update on 
the outcomes at the Board meeting that 
immediately follows the Committee 
meeting. 

Board 

Audit, Risk & 
Compliance Committee 

Executive 
Committee 

Human Resources 
Committee 

Nomination 
Committee* 

Safety, Sustainability & 
Environment Committee 

Board Committees 

Directors 

Rob Sindel 

Brian Lowe 

Abi Cleland 

Tom Gorman 

Sam Lewis  

Jeremy Sutcliffe 

Michael Fraser 

  Chair 

  Member 

* All Nomination Committee matters were dealt with by the full Board during the financial year. 

32 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee 
The Committee Charter provides that all 
members of the Committee must be  
Non-Executive Directors, the majority of 
whom are independent, and the Chair 
cannot be the Chair of the Board. At least 
one member of the Committee must be a 
qualified accountant or other finance 
professional with relevant experience of 
financial and accounting matters. Current 
members including Chair of the Committee 
are shown in this Statement and in the 
Board of Directors section of the 2022 
Annual Report. Michael Fraser was 
appointed as a member of the Committee 
on 1 April 2022. 

The Committee assists the Board in 
fulfilling its responsibility for oversight of 
the quality and integrity of the accounting, 
auditing and financial reporting of the 
Company, the Company’s compliance with 
legal and regulatory requirements and 
operations, effectiveness of the enterprise 
risk framework, including monitoring risk 
parameters, of the Company, the 
Company’s systems of internal control and 
its risk management framework (for 
financial and non-financial risks), including 
elevated, new or emerging risks, and such 
other duties as directed by the Board. The 
Committee Charter provides that the 
Committee has the authority and resources 
necessary to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities, including meeting with the 
internal and/or external auditors without 
management present. 

The Committee approves the appointment, 
or dismissal, of the head of the Company’s 
internal audit function. The head of the 
internal audit function provides regular 
reports directly to the Committee. 

The Committee is responsible for the 
appointment, compensation, retention and 
oversight of the external auditor, including 
its independence, and review of any non-
audit services provided by the external 
auditor. The Committee’s policy is to 
review the performance of the external 
auditor regularly regarding quality, costs 
and independence. In discharging its role, 
the Committee is empowered to 
investigate any matter brought to its 
attention. 

The internal and external auditors, the CEO 
and the CFO are invited to the Committee 
meetings at the discretion of the 
Committee Chair. 

The Committee is required under its 
Charter to meet at least quarterly and 
otherwise as necessary.

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

Executive Committee 
The Executive Committee deals with 
matters referred to it by the Board or with 
urgent matters that may not be deferred 
until the next meeting of the Board. A 
majority of the Committee members must 
be independent. Current members, 
including Chair, of the Committee are 
shown in this Statement and in the Board 
of Directors section of the 2022 Annual 
Report. 

Human Resources Committee 
The Human Resources Committee assists 
the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities to 
shareholders and regulators in relation to 
the Company’s people and culture policies 
and practices, including overseeing CEO 
and senior executive remuneration and 
performance. 

All members of the Committee are required 
to be Non-Executive and Independent 
Directors. The Committee reviews the 
remuneration of the CEO and other senior 
executives, taking advice from external 
advisors where appropriate. No individual is 
directly involved in deciding their own 
remuneration. 

Current members of the Committee, 
including the Chair, are shown in this 
Statement and in the Board of Directors 
section of the 2022 Annual Report. Michael 
Fraser was appointed as a member of the 
Committee on 1 April 2022. The CEO is not 
a member of this Committee, but attends 
meetings by invitation, other than for 
matters relating to his own remuneration. 

The Committee meets at least quarterly 
and as otherwise required. 

Nomination Committee 
The Nomination Committee oversees the 
nomination and succession planning 
processes for Directors, and reviewing or 
making recommendations to the Board on 
matters which the Committee considers 
necessary, or are requested by the Board. 

When a vacancy in the position of Non- 
Executive Director exists or there is a need 
for particular skills, the Committee, in 
consultation with the Board, determines 
the selection criteria based on the skills 
deemed necessary, having regard to the 

skills and experience of the Board as 
referred to in the Board skills matrix. The 
Committee identifies potential candidates, 
with advice from an external third party 
where appropriate. The Board then 
appoints the most suitable candidate. 
Board appointees must stand for election 
at the next Annual General Meeting of 
shareholders following their appointment. 

The Committee also makes 
recommendations to the Board and 
oversees implementation of the procedure 
for evaluating the performance of the 
Board, the Board Committees and each 
Non-Executive Director, and also oversees 
and makes recommendations to the Board 
in respect of any ongoing training 
requirements for Directors. The Committee 
comprises three Independent Non-
Executive Directors, and the Chair of the 
Board is the Chair of the Committee. 
Current members of the Committee are 
shown in this Statement and in the Board 
of Directors section of the 2022 Annual 
Report. 

Committee members are not involved in 
making recommendations to the Board in 
respect of themselves. All Committee 
matters were dealt with by the full Board 
during the reporting period and 
consequently there was no separate 
meeting of the Committee. 

Safety, Sustainability & 
Environment Committee 
The Safety, Sustainability and Environment 
Committee provides advice and assistance 
to the Board in reviewing and 
recommending to the Board for approval, 
appropriate Safety and Sustainability goals 
and objectives, and monitoring the 
decisions and actions of management. This 
includes upholding the Company’s 
commitment as a signatory to the United 
Nations Global Compact (UNGC). 

All members of the Committee are required 
to be Non-Executive and Independent 
Directors. Current members of the 
Committee, including the Chair, are shown 
in this Statement and in the Board of 
Directors section of the 2022 Annual 
Report. 

The Committee meets at least quarterly 
and as otherwise required. 

Attendance at Board and Committee 
meetings during the reporting period 
Details of Director attendance at Board 
and Committee meetings held during the 
financial year are provided in the Directors’ 
report. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance 
Statement 

Sustainability 
Orora’s sustainability approach is framed 
by its obligations as a signatory to the 
UNGC, matters of utmost importance to 
key stakeholders and legal requirements. 

The pillars that form Orora’s redefined 
sustainability program are Circular 
Economy, Climate Change and Community. 

The Sustainability section of the 2022 
Annual Report explains Orora’s 
sustainability governance and reporting, 
how business-wide processes support 
Orora’s sustainability objectives, how the 
most important sustainability issues are 
managed, and the progress made during 
FY22. The Principal Risks section of the 
2022 Annual Report lists Orora’s current 
strategic risks, including exposure to social 
and environmental risks, and outlines 
strategies to respond to identified 
exposures. 

Acting ethically and 
responsibly 
Code of Conduct and Ethics 
Orora recognises the importance of 
honesty, integrity and fairness in 
conducting its business, and is committed 
to increasing shareholder value in 
conjunction with fulfilling its 
responsibilities as a good corporate citizen. 
All Directors, managers and team members 
are expected to act lawfully and with the 
utmost integrity and objectivity, striving at 
all times to enhance the reputation and 
performance of the Company. 

Orora continually assesses and upgrades 
its policies and procedures to ensure 
compliance with corporate governance 
requirements. 

Code of Conduct and Ethics, 
Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption 
and Whistleblower policies and 
procedures 
Orora’s Code of Conduct and Ethics Policy 
(Code) and values set the standards we 
expect of our people. It represents Orora’s 
commitment to act ethically, lawfully and 
responsibly. 

The Code emphasises a strong culture of 
integrity and ethical conduct in association 
with independent Anti-Bribery and Anti-
Corruption and Whistleblower policies. 

Trading of securities during a blackout 
period can only occur in exceptional 
circumstances and with the approval of the 
Company Secretary or, in some 
circumstances, the Chair. 

The Directors and executive team are 
required to certify their compliance with 
the policy at the end of each financial year. 
The policy prohibits Directors, team 
members and certain associates from 
engaging in hedging arrangements over 
unvested securities issued pursuant to any 
employee option or share plans and certain 
vested securities that are subject to the 
Minimum Shareholding Policy. The Share 
Trading Policy meets the requirements of 
the ASX Listing Rules on trading policies 
and is available on Orora’s website. 

Other policies 
The Company has a number of other 
governance policies which outline 
expected standards of behaviour of 
Directors and team members which are 
available on Orora’s website. 

Human Rights due diligence 
Orora is committed to our people, and the 
protection of human rights. All forms of 
slavery in our operations and the 
operations of our suppliers are opposed. 
Orora’s human rights commitments and 
initiatives can be found in the 
Sustainability section of the 2022 Annual 
Report, in our FY21 Modern Slavery 
Statement and on Orora’s website under 
the ‘Sustainability’ section. 

Compliance training 
Orora has a compliance training program in 
place which is completed by team 
members. This program supports the 
principles set out in the Code and other 
applicable policies. Orora also has a 
comprehensive competition/anti-trust 
compliance training program. 

There are also numerous activities and 
compliance programs across the Company 
designed to promote and encourage the 
responsibility and accountability of 
individuals for reporting inappropriate or 
unethical practices. 

The policies cover expectations on a broad 
range of issues, including environmental 
management, health and safety, human 
rights, community engagement, political 
donations and participation, use of 
information and its security, market 
disclosure, fraud, bribery, corruption and 
the avoidance of conflicts of interest.  

Team members and other third parties 
(including suppliers) can report reasonably 
suspected misconduct or an improper 
state of affairs or circumstances within the 
Company, including unethical/illegal 
behaviour, coercion, harassment or 
discrimination, fraud or corrupt practices, 
or workplace safety or environmental 
hazards through eligible recipients noted in 
the Company’s Whistleblower Policy, 
including anonymously through an 
independent third-party integrity reporting 
service. The Whistleblower Policy 
emphasises that Orora will not tolerate 
anyone being discouraged from speaking 
up or being adversely affected because 
they have reported misconduct in 
accordance with the policy. These policies 
are available on Orora’s website.  

Material breaches of the Code and the Anti-
Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy, and 
reports of incidents under the 
Whistleblower Policy, are reported to the 
Board through the Audit, Risk & 
Compliance, or the Human Resources 
Committee, and the program is periodically 
reviewed for its effectiveness and 
promoted to team members across Orora.  

The Company’s Supplier Code of Conduct 
and Ethics Policy (Supplier Code) sets out 
the expectations of Orora’s suppliers and 
applies to all suppliers, including all 
organisations and sub-contractors 
providing goods and services to Orora, 
globally. The Supplier Code is available on 
Orora’s website. 

Trading in Company securities 
Orora has a Share Trading Policy that 
outlines insider trading laws and prohibits 
Directors, team members and certain 
associates from trading in Orora’s 
securities during specified ‘blackout 
periods’. 

The blackout periods are the period from 
the close of trading on 31 December each 
year until after the announcement to the 
ASX of the Company’s half-year results, the 
period from the close of trading on 30 June 
each year until after the announcement of 
the Company’s full-year results and any 
other period that the Board specifies from 
time to time. 

34 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
Diversity, equity 
& inclusion 
Orora’s major centres of operation, 
in Australia, New Zealand and North 
America, are in some of the most 
demographically diverse countries. 
Orora is committed to developing an 
inclusive and respectful work 
environment to optimise diversity 
of thought and background. Bringing 
together people with different 
backgrounds and ways of thinking is 
a powerful source of competitive 
advantage in driving better decision 
making, innovation and growth. 

Orora’s Diversity, Equity and Inclusion 
Policy, available on Orora’s website, 
recognises the positive differences 
each team member brings to the 
business and how Orora team 
members can connect and work 
together to capture the benefits 
of these differences. 

Each year Orora reports Gender 
Equality Indicators in accordance with 
the Workplace Gender Equality Act 
2012 (Cth). Our FY22 submission can 
be viewed at the website of the 
Workplace Gender Equality Agency. 

During the reporting period, the 
proportion of Orora’s workforce 
currently represented by women in 
leadership roles is set out in the 
chart on this page. 

Further information relating to Orora’s 
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion focus 
and initiatives is included in the 
Sustainability section of the 2022 
Annual Report. 

Measurable objectives 
and progress 
Each year the Board approves 
measurable objectives for diversity, 
equity and inclusion and monitors 
progress towards achieving them. The 
measurable objectives for FY22 remain 
unchanged from FY21. The FY22 
progress towards achieving these 
objectives is outlined on this page. 

Orora will also progressively add more 
diversity, equity and inclusion goals as 
part of its redefined sustainability 
program. 

Female representation at each executive level 

%

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

39

39

32

36

37

35

33

29

*

17

17

Board

CEO 1

CEO 2

CEO 3

Total

FY22

FY21

*In April 2022 the number of Directors increased from six to seven as a temporary measure to facilitate Board 
transition. 

FY22 measurable objectives approved by the Board 

FY22 measurable objective 

Progress (as at 30 June 2022) 

Maintaining not less than 30% 
of each gender in the 
composition of Orora’s Board 

Ensuring that Orora continues 
to employ greater than 30% 
female of all external new hires 

29% female and 71% male Directors, which reflects the 
temporary increased number of Directors from six to seven on 
Michael Fraser’s appointment in April 2022. The retirement of 
Jeremy Sutcliffe as a Non-Executive Director effective 31 August 
2022 will once again result in female Directors representing 
33% of the Board’s composition. 

37% (234 new females have been recruited across all of Orora in 
the past 12 months). 

Ensuring that Orora identifies 
and attracts female talent for 
Board and senior management 
vacancies 

Orora continues to ensure that female talent candidates are 
included in Board and senior management succession planning 
and vacancies – progress is always within the context of hiring 
the best talent available. 

Supported by: 

The development of women 
into leadership roles, including 
through the Women in 
Leadership at Orora (WILO) 
program 

Orora continues to support development of women into 
leadership roles and invest in female talent with the WILO 
program running for the sixth consecutive year in 2022. Ongoing 
talent reviews for the WILO graduates have been introduced to 
support continuous development. 

Using an objective process in 
valuing roles and setting 
comparative male and female 
remuneration for salaried 
positions 

Promoting holistic working 
practices, including, but not 
limited to, continuing to offer 
the employee assistance 
program and supporting flexible 
working arrangements, where 
practicable 

A role-based remuneration structure is being established to 
reduce unconscious bias during remuneration decision making. 

Gender pay equity reviews have been introduced at various 
stages of the remuneration cycle, including during annual 
remuneration review and incentive outcome assessments. 

Orora continues to prioritise employee health and wellbeing. 

An ongoing flexible working approach has been introduced at 
Orora where team members are able to choose between a full 
five days in the office or, alternately, adopt a hybrid working 
model between the office and remote working subject to 
business, team and individual needs. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance 
Statement 

Remuneration 
Details of Orora’s remuneration policies, 
practices and performance reviews and 
outcomes, and the remuneration paid to 
Directors (Executive and Non-Executive) 
and key management personnel are set out 
in the Remuneration Report section of the 
2022 Annual Report. Non-Executive 
Directors receive no incentive payments 
and there are no retirement benefit 
schemes in place. 

Shareholders will be invited to consider and 
adopt the Remuneration Report at the 
2022 Annual General Meeting. 

Risk management  
and assurance 
The Company understands and recognises 
that rigorous risk and opportunity 
management is essential for corporate 
stability and for sustaining its competitive 
market position and long-term 
performance. 

Risk management 
The Board is responsible for overseeing the 
risk management framework, internal 
controls and systems for monitoring legal 
and ethical compliance. The Board sets the 
risk appetite and considers Orora’s risk 
profile on a regular basis to ensure it 
supports the achievement of Orora’s 
strategic and business goals.  

The Principal Risks section of the 2022 
Annual Report lists the current strategic 
risks, including Orora’s exposure to social 
and environmental risks, and outlines our 
strategies to respond to identified 
exposures. 

Orora’s approach to managing the 
sustainability aspects of strategic and 
operational risks is set out in further detail 
in the Sustainability section of the 2022 
Annual Report. 

The Company has implemented an 
enterprise risk management (ERM) 
framework that incorporates the principles 
of effective risk management, as set out in 
the Global Risk Management Standard 
ISO 31000. ERM seeks to apply risk 
management across the entire 
organisation and it does this so that 
all material risks (both financial and non-
financial) can be identified, assessed and 
managed. 

The Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee 
reviews the Company’s risk management 
framework on a regular basis to ensure that 
it continues to be sound. The framework 
was reviewed during the reporting period. It 
remains fit for purpose and will be reviewed 
on an ongoing basis for continuous 
improvement opportunities. 

Several layers assist the Board in ensuring 
the appropriate focus is placed on the risk 
management framework: 

•  Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee — 
provides assistance and advice to the 
Board in fulfilling its responsibility 
relating to the Company’s financial 
reporting, internal control structure, 
risk management systems, including 
the risk management framework, and 
the internal and external audit 
functions. 

•  Safety, Sustainability & Environment 
Committee — provides assistance and 
advice to the Board on the 
management of the Company’s safety, 
sustainability and environment goals, 
objectives, legal responsibilities and 
monitoring the decisions and actions of 
management in upholding the 
Company’s commitment as a signatory 
to the UNGC and achieving the 
Company’s goal to be a sustainable 
organisation. 

•  Human Resources Committee — 

provides assistance and advice to the 
Board on the Company’s people, culture 
and remuneration policies and 
practices as well as the Company’s 
involvement in the communities in 
which it operates. 

•  Executive Team — senior executives 
have responsibility for driving and 
supporting risk management across 
the Orora Group. Each business group 
within the Company then has 
responsibility for implementing this 
approach and adapting it, as 
appropriate, to its own circumstances. 

Orora’s Continuous Disclosure Committee 
has responsibility for assessing any 
potential material risk to Orora and any 
consequent need for market disclosure. 

Assurance 
The Board is responsible for oversight of 
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 
control environment, with input and 
recommendation from the Audit, Risk & 
Compliance Committee. 

The Board’s policies on internal control 
governance are comprehensive, as noted 
earlier in this Statement, and include 
clearly drawn lines of accountability and 
delegation of authority, as well as 
adherence to the Code. 

In order to effectively discharge these 
responsibilities, the Company has a 
number of assurance functions (including 
internal and external audit) to 
independently review the control 
environment and provide regular reports to 
the Board, the Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee and management committees. 
These reports and associated 
recommendations are considered and 
acted upon to maintain or strengthen the 
control environment. 

Financial reporting 
The Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee 
assists the Board in fulfilling its 
responsibilities in overseeing Orora’s 
processes which ensure the quality and 
integrity of financial statements and 
reporting, compliance with legal and 
regulatory requirements, and reviewing 
material changes in accounting or reporting 
requirements and assessing subsequent 
effects on Orora’s policies and practices. 

Before approving the financial statements 
for each half year and full year, the Board 
receives a declaration from the CEO and 
CFO stating that: 

• 

• 

in their opinion, the Company’s 
financial records have been properly 
maintained and that they comply with 
the relevant accounting standards and 
give a true and fair view in all material 
respects of the Company’s financial 
position and performance; and  
the opinion has been formed based on 
a sound system of risk management 
and internal control which is operating 
effectively. 

36 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
periodic communications and a range of 
forums and publications, available on the 
Company’s website. 

Other shareholder engagement activities 
include: 

•  Encouraging shareholders to 

participate in general meetings, 
including the AGM, by attending 
exercising voting rights and asking 
questions of the Board. Orora conducts 
all voting at general meetings by a poll, 
ensuring that voting outcomes reflect 
the proportionate holdings of all 
shareholders who vote (whether in 
person or by proxy or other 
representative). The Company’s 
external auditor will attend the AGM 
and will be available to answer 
questions from shareholders on the 
conduct of the audit. 

•  Participating in Orora’s investor 

relations program, which includes 
investor roadshows and ad-hoc 
investor meetings and conference calls 
with institutional investors, private 
investors and sell-side analysts. 
•  Engagement with proxy advisors, 

investor representative organisations 
and the Australian Shareholders 
Association. 

•  Providing through the Company’s 

website up-to-date information about 
the Company and its operations, the 
Corporate Governance Framework, the 
Board and management, ASX 
announcements, the share price, 
dividend distributions and other 
relevant information. Information about 
Orora is also communicated through a 
range of other channels, such as 
Twitter and LinkedIn. 

•  Giving shareholders the option to 

receive communications from, and 
send communications to, Orora and its 
share registry electronically. 

Verification of corporate reports 
The Company completes a documented 
internal verification process of corporate 
reports that the Company releases to the 
market, including those that are not 
audited or reviewed by the external auditor. 

The Company’s annual and half-year 
financial statements are underpinned by a 
Group-wide certification process where 
each executive and chief financial officer 
for each business responds to set 
questionnaires and signs a certification. 
This process provides verification and 
approval for the CEO and CFO to then 
provide a signed representation letter to 
the external auditor and a signed 
declaration to the Board that supports that 
the accounts provide a true and fair view, 
that there is integrity in the statements, 
and that the financial statements comply 
with the Corporations Act 2001 and 
relevant accounting standards. The CEO 
and CFO are both present for Board 
discussions relating to financial 
statements, and the Audit, Risk & 
Compliance Committee has private 
sessions with the external auditor to 
discuss any issues or concerns without 
management before recommending the 
Board approves the release of financial 
statements to the market. The certification 
process is reviewed annually having regard 
to any changes in the Corporations Act 
2001, accounting standards or governance. 

For other types of periodic corporate 
reports (including the annual Directors’ 
Report, annual Modern Slavery Statement 
and this Statement), the Company 
conducts an internal review and 
verification process to ensure that such 
reports are materially accurate, balanced 
and provide investors with appropriate 
information before approval by the Board 
and release to the market. External advice 
is obtained as required. 

Engagement with 
shareholders and 
other stakeholders 
Orora has a number of stakeholders 
including shareholders, employees, 
customers, suppliers and local 
communities. The Board identifies and 
prioritises Orora’s key stakeholders, 
develops a strategy for engagement with 

stakeholders and supports management to 
engage with key stakeholders to 
understand, consider and respond to 
issues. 

Orora is committed to keeping the market 
informed in a timely manner and complying 
with its continuous disclosure obligations. 

Continuous disclosure and 
communications 
Orora’s Market Disclosure and 
Communications Policy is available on 
Orora’s website and details the Company’s 
procedures to ensure compliance with 
applicable legal and regulatory 
requirements under the Corporations Act 
and the ASX Listing Rules. The Policy is 
approved by the Board and is reviewed 
regularly to ensure compliance with the 
ASX Listing Rules and guidance on 
continuous disclosure. It applies to all 
Directors and Orora team members. Its 
purpose is to ensure: 

•  Compliance with legal obligations to 
identify and keep the market fully 
informed of material information. 

•  That access to this material 

information is protected and controlled 
until such material information is 
announced to the market. 

•  Orora meets its disclosure obligations. 
•  That investors are provided with equal 

and timely access to material 
information. 

Orora’s Continuous Disclosure Committee 
meets as required, and often on very short 
notice, to ensure compliance with 
disclosure requirements. The CEO approves 
all disclosures before they are released. 
The Board approves all disclosures that 
are significant and Directors receive a copy 
of all ASX disclosures promptly following 
release. The Company Secretary is 
responsible for communications with 
the ASX. 

Shareholder engagement 
Orora is committed to providing 
shareholders and other financial market 
participants with consistent and 
transparent corporate reporting, as well as 
timely and accurate disclosures. 

Shareholders and other stakeholders are 
informed of all material matters affecting 
the Company through ASX announcements, 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
Principal 
risks 

Orora actively manages a range of principal risks and uncertainties with the potential to have a material impact on the Orora Group and 
its ability to achieve its strategic and business objectives. While every effort is made to identify and manage material risks, additional 
risks not currently known or detailed below may also adversely affect future performance. Orora’s principal risks are outlined below in no 
particular order. 

Area of Materiality 

Risk 

Mitigation and Monitoring Strategies 

Workplace safety 
and health 

Workplace safety and health events may have the 
potential to adversely affect Orora’s team members and 
operations. 

Business interruption 
and disruption 
(including cyber risk) 

Orora operates numerous sites across a number of 
countries. Circumstances such as natural disaster, 
pandemic, cyber breaches, operational failure or 
industrial disruption may occur, which may preclude key 
sites from operating. In these circumstances, 
operational and financial performance may be 
negatively impacted. 

Economic conditions 

Orora is susceptible to major changes in macro-
economic conditions globally or in a single country, 
region or market. Sudden and/or prolonged deterioration 
in the economy may impact the value chain or 
industries on which Orora is dependent and could have 
a material negative impact on operational and financial 
performance. 

Orora’s commitment to keeping people safe and healthy is paramount and 
is a core value. Orora’s senior leadership team and Board are focused on 
enhancing Orora's safety culture and performance, and regularly review 
safety performance and improvement strategies and activities across the 
business, including training. Further information regarding Orora’s 
commitment to safety and health and response to COVID-19 is set out in 
the Sustainability section of this Report. 

Orora undertakes business continuity and disaster preparedness planning 
for strategically important sites and functions. This includes continuously 
monitoring and, as appropriate, enhancing information security capabilities 
to keep pace with the evolving nature and sophistication of cyber threats. 

Orora’s Information Security team, established in December 2018, 
continues to enhance Orora’s ability to prevent, detect and respond to 
cyber attacks both through implementing new tools and a cyber 
awareness program to all team members. Orora has suitable cyber 
insurance coverage in place. 

Orora’s business continuity processes including safety, supply chain, 
talent and customer preferences have proven to be effective in responding 
to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Orora also engages in continuous identification, review and mitigation of 
property risks, as well as independent loss prevention audits and has a 
suitable insurance program in place. Insurances are reviewed annually. 

Orora seeks to mitigate the severity of impact that deterioration in  
macro-economic conditions may have by: 

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

operating businesses that have a broad spread of geographic 
locations, raw material inputs and customers servicing a number of 
end-markets 
deploying an operating model that focuses on continually improving 
the value proposition to customers 

creating and maintaining a high-performance culture 

remaining disciplined in cash and cost management 
continuing to invest in manufacturing capabilities and innovation to 
improve cost positions. 

Competition 

Supply chain 

Talent 

38 

Orora operates in highly competitive markets with 
varying barriers to entry, industry structures and 
competitor motivational patterns. The actions of 
established, new or potential competitors may have a 
negative impact on financial performance.  

Orora is well placed to leverage both its regional experience and insight, 
and its international footprint and scale, to deliver new ideas and value 
propositions to customers to gain competitive advantage. Orora also 
continuously focuses on quality and innovation as a source of competitive 
advantage.  

Disruption to Orora’s supply chain caused by an 
interruption to the availability of key components, raw 
materials, energy supply, or cost-effective 
transportation may adversely impact delivery timelines 
for capex projects, sales and/or customer relations, 
resulting in unexpected delays or increased costs. 

Orora’s businesses are sensitive to input price risks, 
specifically energy and other commodities, in various 
forms and with varying degrees of impact. Although 
Orora seeks to mitigate these risks through various 
input pricing strategies and pass-through mechanisms, 
there is no guarantee that Orora will be able to manage 
all future energy and commodity price movements. 
Failure to do so may adversely affect Orora’s operations 
and financial performance. 

Orora’s operating and financial performance is largely 
dependent on its ability to attract and retain talent and, 
in particular, key personnel. Any loss of key personnel 
could adversely affect operating and financial 
performance. 

Orora’s approach to supply chain risk management is multi-faceted and 
includes: 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

implementing a multi-sourcing strategy for the supply of raw 
materials 
customer contracts that provide for regular and timely pass-through 
of movements in raw material input costs 

input pricing strategies including active monitoring of input prices 
supplier due diligence and risk management including a supplier 
assurance framework and code of conduct 

a focus on innovation in sustainable energy sourcing and pricing 
including entering long-term renewable energy power purchase 
agreements. 

Orora’s strategic Human Resources (HR) priorities aim to create an 
inclusive culture that optimises diversity of background and thought, by 
attracting and retaining the best talent in the market. Orora continues to 
invest in a high performance culture, is encouraged by setting challenging 
objectives and rewarding high performers, while succession planning is 
undertaken to develop leadership talent. Orora believes this strategic 
approach to HR management provides a tangible source of competitive 
advantage. 

Remuneration is competitive in the relevant employment markets to 
attract, motivate and retain talent, and is aligned with business outcomes 
that deliver value to shareholders. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal 
risks 

Area of Materiality 

Risk 

Mitigation and Monitoring Strategies 

Sustainability, 
including climate 
change 

Customers 
and consumer 
preferences 

Capital 
investments 

Mergers & 
Acquisitions (M&A) 

Country and 
regulatory risk 

Litigation 

Financial and 
treasury 

The physical and non-physical impacts of 
environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks, 
including climate change, may affect Orora’s licence to 
operate, assets and productivity. Climate change may 
present risks arising from extreme weather events 
affecting business operations and certain customer 
segments, which could impact the future profitability 
and viability of Orora. 

Climate change may also present transition risks which 
may include but are not limited to changes in the 
market, regulatory environment, technology, and 
customer preferences, which could also impact the 
future profitability and viability of Orora. 

Orora has strong relationships with key customers for 
the supply of packaging and Point of Purchase products 
and related services. These relationships are critical to 
Orora’s success. The loss of a key customer, or a 
significant quality issue, could have a negative impact 
on financial performance. 

Changes in consumer preferences may result in some 
of Orora’s existing product range becoming obsolete or 
new products not meeting sales and margin 
expectations.  

Consumer preferences may be influenced by regulation 
change and environmental risk, including climate risk 
(both of these risks are separately listed in this Principal 
Risks section). 

Orora is increasing expenditure on capital works in 
response to increasing customer demands for our 
products, and an ongoing commitment to invest in the 
upgrade of our plant and equipment. There is a risk that 
the returns on these investments may vary if customer 
requirements materially change or there is substantial 
delay in the delivery of plant or equipment. 

Orora is committed to achieving its goals under the redefined pillars that 
form its sustainability program – Circular Economy, Climate Change and 
Community. The Sustainability section of this Annual Report summarises 
the Company’s focus, goals and initiatives for these three pillars to deliver 
Orora’s ‘Promise to the Future’. Further sustainability activities and 
disclosures are, and will progressively be made available, on Orora’s 
website under the ‘Sustainability’ section. ESG risks to and opportunities 
for Orora are continually assessed, and activity is overseen by the Board, 
the Safety, Sustainability & Environment Committee, and the Executive 
Leadership team, with regular updates and recommendations provided to 
the Board.  
In addition, Orora continuously reviews operating and capital expenditure 
plans to mitigate its ESG and customer risk, and operating businesses that 
have a broad geographic spread and customers serving a number of end 
markets. 

The key to mitigating customer risk is Orora’s commitment to being the 
industry-leading customer-focused sustainable packaging solutions 
company. This is embedded in Orora’s promise to its customers.  

In addition, no single customer generates revenue greater than 10% of 
total revenue for the Orora Group. 

Orora’s commitment to responsible capital investment linked to 
contracted customer demand, innovation, and its strong relationships with 
its customers, seeks to address evolving consumer preferences. 

Orora continuously reviews operating and capital expenditure plans to 
mitigate customer risk or changing consumer preferences. 

Orora seek to mitigate these risks through a variety of measures including: 

linking capital investments to contracted demand 
due diligence throughout procurement and tender processes 
project oversight through steering and governance committees 
an ongoing focus on supply chain issues  

• 
• 
• 
• 
•  management of project risk in accordance with our Enterprise 

Risk Management Framework. 

Orora’s growth opportunities are dependent, in part, on 
disciplined selection and successful integration of 
acquisition targets that are consistent with the Group’s 
strategy. Failure to be disciplined in selection, effective 
at integration or focused on capturing value could 
impact operations and have adverse consequences for 
the achievement of expected financial benefits. 

The Group has an established M&A framework that imposes rigour in target 
selection, approval, due diligence, integration planning and post-
acquisition value capture. In addition, Orora’s management team possess 
experience in undertaking M&A activity and executing the integration 
process. Where deemed necessary, the Group will utilise the services of 
external advisors to supplement internal resourcing to successfully 
execute and integrate acquisitions. 

Orora predominantly operates in Australia, New Zealand 
and the United States under a broad range of legal, 
accounting, tax, regulatory (including environmental) 
and political systems. The profitability of Orora’s 
operations may be adversely impacted by changes in 
fiscal or regulatory regimes including tax policies, 
difficulties in interpreting or complying with the local 
laws of the countries in which Orora operates and 
reversal of current political, judicial or administrative 
policies, including as a result of geopolitical tensions. 
Orora’s customers, many of which operate across a 
broad range of countries, are subject to regulatory risk 
in various jurisdictions, which may have an impact on 
their operations and consequently Orora’s operations. 

Orora continually monitors changes or proposed changes in regulatory 
regimes that may have an impact on Orora and, where appropriate, 
engages consultants and advisors to address specific issues. Where 
possible, Orora appoints local management teams that bring a strong 
understanding of the local operating environment and strong customer 
relationships. Orora also has a global compliance training program and its 
business leaders regularly review country and regulatory risk.  

Orora’s tax affairs are governed by a tax risk framework that is approved, 
reviewed and reported against by the Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee 
of the Board. Tax risks are actively monitored and managed. 

As is the case with all organisations, Orora is exposed to 
potential legal and other claims or disputes in the 
ordinary course of business, including contractual 
disputes and other claims. 

Orora takes legal advice in respect of such claims and, where relevant, 
makes provisions and disclosure regarding such claims in its financial 
statements. There are no current undisclosed claims or disputes of a 
material nature. 

Orora faces a variety of risks arising from the 
unpredictability of financial markets, including the cost 
and availability of funds to meet its business needs and 
movements in market risks, such as interest rates, 
foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. 

Orora’s Treasury function adopts a financial risk management policy 
approved by the Board. Appropriate commercial terms are negotiated and 
derivative financial instruments are used, such as foreign exchange 
contracts, commodity contracts and interest rate swaps, to hedge these 
risk exposures. In addition, liquidity requirements are managed by, where 
possible, proportionally drawing down debt in currencies that align with 
the proportion of assets in those same currencies, thereby creating a 
natural hedge. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Board of Directors

Rob Sindel
(BEng, MBA, GAICD, FIEAust, CPEng)

Brian Lowe
(MBA)

Abi Cleland
(BA, BCom, MBA, GAICD)

Michael Fraser
(BCom FCPA MAICD)

Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Chair

Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Prior to Orora, Brian Lowe 
spent eight years with Delphi 
Technologies where he was 
Managing Director of the Asia 
Pacific Powertrain business, 
including five years based in 
Shanghai. This followed a  
10-year career at General 
Electric (GE), where he held 
various leadership roles in sales 
and marketing, and supply 
chain. He was Managing Director 
of GE Plastics, Australia from 
2001 to 2003.

In his 11 years at Orora, Brian 
has been the Group General 
Manager of the Beverage (2011-
2015) and Fibre (2016-2019) 
businesses. He was appointed 
Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer of Orora 
Limited in October 2019.

Board Committee membership

Michael Fraser has a wealth 
of experience, following a 
30-year career at AGL Energy 
where he held various senior 
management positions in sales 
and marketing, distribution, 
corporate services and 
regulatory management. 
Michael was formerly the 
Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer of AGL Energy 
Limited. Michael is currently 
Independent Chairman of APA 
Group and was until recently, 
a non-executive director of 
Aurizon Holdings Ltd.

Directorships of listed 
entities and other 
directorships and offices

Current:
• Independent Chair, APA 

Group (since October 2017; 
Independent Director since 
September 2015)

Recent (last 3 years):
• Director, Aurizon Holdings Ltd 
(February 2016 to February 
2022)

Board Committee membership

Abi Cleland has extensive global 
experience in strategy, M&A, 
digital and running businesses. 
This has been gained from 
senior executive roles in the 
industrial, retail, agriculture 
and financial services sectors, 
including with ANZ, Amcor, 
Incitec Pivot and as Managing 
Director of 333 Management, 
after starting her career in 
Australasia.

From 2012 to 2017, Abi 
established and operated an 
advisory and management 
business, Absolute Partners, 
focusing on strategy and 
building businesses leveraging 
disruptive change for large 
corporates and entrepreneurial 
businesses.

Abi has been a Director of Orora 
Limited since February 2014.

Directorships of listed 
entities and other 
directorships and offices

Current:
• Director, Coles Group Ltd 
(since November 2018)
• Director, Computershare 

Limited (since February 2018)

• Director, Methodist Ladies 
College Victoria (since  
January 2021)

Recent (last 3 years):
• Chair, Planwise Australia 

(June 2016 to March 2020) 
and Director (January 2016 to 
March 2020)

• Director, Swimming Australia 
(Audit Chair) (July 2015 to  
June 2021)

• Director, Sydney Airport 
Limited (April 2018 to  
March 2022)

Board Committee membership

Rob Sindel has extensive 
experience obtained from 
executive management and 
leadership positions, principally 
from his 30-year career in the 
construction and manufacturing 
industries both in Australia and 
the United Kingdom. Rob has 
particular insights in sales and 
marketing, in B2B environments, 
process improvement, strategic 
management and operating in 
high-risk industries.

Rob was formerly the Managing 
Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of CSR Limited from 2011 
until 2019.

Rob has been a Director of Orora 
Limited since March 2019 and 
was appointed Chair of the 
Board in February 2020.

Directorships of listed 
entities and other 
directorships and offices

Current:
• Director, Boral Limited  
(since September 2020)
•  Director, Mirvac Group  
(since August 2020)
• Member, Yalari NSW  
Advisory Committee  
(since August 2017)

Recent (last 3 years):
• Director, Australian Business 
and Community Network  
(October 2013 to  
November 2019)

• Director, Green Building 
Council of Australia  
(September 2013 to  
November 2019)

• Managing Director and Chief 

Executive Officer, CSR Limited  
(January 2011 to  
September 2019)

• Member, UNSW Australian School 
of Business Advisory Council 
(June 2013 to December 2019)

Board Committee membership

40

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022KEY — Committee Member  
(Chair of each Committee indicated 
by black circle outline)

 Executive Committee 

 Nomination Committee

Safety, Sustainability & 
Environment Committee

Human Resources Committee

Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee

Tom Gorman
(BA, MA, MBA)

Sam Lewis
(BA (Hons), CA, ACA, GAICD)

Jeremy Sutcliffe
(LLB (Hons))

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Deputy Chair 

Jeremy Sutcliffe has broad 
international corporate 
experience as CEO of two ASX 
Top 100 companies and has 
extensive experience with 
businesses operating in North 
America and Europe with diverse 
trading relationships in Asia. A 
qualified lawyer in Australia and 
the UK, Jeremy previously held 
positions with Baker McKenzie 
in London and Sydney, Sims 
Metal Management Limited and 
associated companies (including 
Group CEO), and Interim 
Managing Director & CEO of  
CSR Limited.

Jeremy has been a Director of 
Orora Limited since December 
2013.

Directorships of listed entities 
and other directorships and 
offices

Current:
• Director, Amcor Limited  
(since October 2009)

Recent (last 3 years):
• Member, Advisory Board of 

Veolia Environmental Services 
Australia (June 2010 to 
December 2018)

Board Committee membership

Thomas (Tom) Gorman brings 
a wealth of experience to 
Orora, following a 30-year 
career in executive positions 
at Ford Motor Company and 
Brambles Limited, of which he 
was Chief Executive Officer. 
Tom has worked in multiple 
functions including finance, 
operations, logistics, marketing 
and business development in 
England, France, Australia and 
the United States (where he is a 
resident).

Tom graduated cum laude 
from Tufts University with 
BA degrees in Economics and 
International Relations, obtained 
an MA from the Fletcher School 
of Law and Diplomacy, and an 
MBA with distinction from the 
Harvard Business School.

Tom has been a Director of Orora 
Limited since September 2019.

Directorships of listed 
entities and other 
directorships and offices

Current:
• Director, Alcoa Corporation 

(since May 2021)

• Director, Sims Limited  

(since June 2020)

• Director, Worley Limited  
(since December 2017)

Board Committee membership

Samantha (Sam) Lewis is a 
chartered accountant with 
extensive experience in 
accounting, finance, auditing, 
risk management, corporate 
governance, capital markets 
and due diligence. Sam has 
been a Non-Executive Director 
since 2014. Prior to becoming 
a Non-Executive Director, she 
spent 24 years with Deloitte, 
including 14 years as a Partner. 
In that role, she led the audit of 
a number of major Australian 
listed companies in the retail, 
FMCG, manufacturing and 
industrial sectors. In addition, 
Sam provided accounting and 
transactional advisory services 
including due diligence, IPOs and 
debt/equity raisings.

Sam holds a Bachelor of Arts, 
Economics from the University 
of Liverpool in the UK, and is 
a member of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in 
Australia and the Institute 
of Chartered Accountants in 
England and Wales.

Sam has been a Director of 
Orora Limited since March 2014.

Directorships of listed 
entities and other 
directorships and offices

Current:
• Chair, APRA Audit and Risk 

Committee (since June 2016)

• Director, Aurizon Holdings 

Limited (since February 2015)
• Director, Nine Entertainment 

Co Holdings Limited  
(since March 2017)

Board Committee membership

41

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Executive  
Leadership team

Brian Lowe
(MBA)

Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer

Simon Bromell
(BSc, GDip Agribus, GAICD)

Group General Manager, 
Beverage

Simon Bromell joined Orora in 
2014, and has over 30 years 
of experience in leadership 
roles across the national food 
and beverage supply chain in 
consumer goods, agribusiness 
and packaging. Prior to Orora, 
Simon was General Manager 
of Gold Coin Asia and also 
spent four years as Managing 
Director of Fonterra’s 
Australian Ingredients 
business.

Before this, he held senior 
management roles across 
a range of businesses and 
functions at Mars from  
1996 to 2009.

Prior to Orora, Brian Lowe 
spent eight years with Delphi 
Technologies where he was 
Managing Director of the Asia 
Pacific Powertrain business, 
including five years based in 
Shanghai. This followed a  
10-year career at General 
Electric (GE), where he held 
various leadership roles 
in sales and marketing, 
and supply chain. He was 
Managing Director of GE 
Plastics, Australia from  
2001 to 2003.

In his 11 years at Orora, Brian 
has been the Group General 
Manager of the Beverage 
(2011-2015) and Fibre (2016- 
2019) businesses. He was 
appointed Managing Director 
and Chief Executive Officer of 
Orora Limited in October 2019.

Bob Firenze
(BA)

Shaun Hughes
(BComm, BA, GAICD, CA ANZ)

President, Orora Visual 

Chief Financial Officer

Robert (Bob) Firenze was 
appointed President, Orora 
Visual in March 2020, bringing 
over 20 years of experience 
in sales and management in 
the North American packaging 
industry. Bob joined Orora in 
2001 as a Division Manager in 
Orora Packaging Solutions. He 
was responsible for growing 
and expanding the business 
in multiple North American 
regions and served as Senior 
Vice President — East Region, 
Orora Packaging Solutions 
immediately prior to his 
appointment as President, 
Orora Visual.

Shaun Hughes was appointed 
CFO at Orora in October 
2020, having spent more 
than 20 years leading the 
finance, procurement and IT 
teams for a range of ASX-
listed and multinational 
companies operating across 
diverse industries. Shaun 
has extensive financial 
management experience 
in building and growing 
organisations having held 
global leadership roles with 
Telstra, Elders, IBM and EBOS.

Shaun is a member of the 
Institute of Chartered 
Accountants of Australia  
and New Zealand.

42

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Frank Pennisi
(BS Eng, MS Eng)

President,  
Orora Packaging Solutions

Frank Pennisi was appointed 
President of Orora Packaging 
Solutions in November 
2020. Prior to joining Orora, 
Frank was the President of 
the Industrial Technologies 
segment for FLIR Systems, 
based in Santa Barbara, 
California. In this role Frank 
accelerated the digital 
transformation and growth 
of the business through 
automation of tools and 
services, as well as focusing 
commercial and operational 
resources. Frank has also held 
leadership roles including VP 
Strategy and Marketing with 
Honeywell where he drove a 
range of strategic digital and 
commercial excellence growth 
programs.

Frank began his career with GE 
where he held several general 
management and operational 
roles in three countries.

Ann Stubbings
(BA/LLB, GAICD)

Chief People, Sustainability 
and Governance Officer, 
Company Secretary and  
Group General Counsel

Ann Stubbings leads 
the Human Resources, 
Sustainability, Corporate 
Safety, Legal, Company 
Secretariat and Corporate 
Affairs/Communications 
teams. Ann was appointed 
to the Orora Executive 
Leadership Team upon  
Orora’s listing on the ASX  
in December 2013.  

Prior to joining Orora, Ann 
held various senior in-house 
legal roles in corporate and 
commercial law, dispute 
resolution, governance and 
company secretariat across 
manufacturing and financial 
services, and commenced her 
career in private legal practice 
at Hall and Wilcox.

Matthew Wilson
(LLB, BCom (Hons))

Chief Strategy and  
Corporate Development 
Officer

Matthew Wilson joined Orora 
in January 2020, bringing 
over 20 years of experience 
in corporate finance and 
strategy. Prior to Orora, 
Matthew was Managing 
Director at independent 
corporate advisory firm, 
Flagstaff Partners and 
previously spent 15 years 
at J.P. Morgan in both 
Melbourne and Sydney 
where he led the Australian 
investment banking division’s 
coverage of healthcare, 
telecommunications, 
technology and private  
equity clients. 

Matthew began his 
professional career in the 
investment banking division  
of Macquarie Bank.

43

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ 
report 

The Directors of Orora Limited (Orora or 
the Company) present their report, 
together with the financial statements  
of the Company and its controlled entities 
(collectively referred to as the 
consolidated entity or the Orora Group),  
for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

In this section 

Directors’ report 

Statutory matters 

Board of Directors 

Company Secretary 

Directors’ meetings 

Operating and financial review 

State of affairs 

Principal activities 

Events subsequent to the 
end of the financial year 

Likely developments 

Dividends 

Environmental performance 
and reporting 

44 

45 

45 

45 

45 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

Directors’ interests 

Unissued shares under option 

Shares issued on exercise of options 

On-market share purchases to satisfy 
employee share plans 

Indemnification and insurance 
of officers 

Indemnification of auditors 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

Non-audit services 

External audit services 

Rounding off 

Corporate Governance Statement 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

48 

48 

48 

48 

48 

48 

Remuneration report 

Directors’ declaration 

Auditor’s independence declaration 

49 

66 

67 

44 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Statutory 
matters 

Board of Directors 
The Directors of the Company in office as at the date of this report are: 

A R H (Rob) Sindel 
B P (Brian) Lowe 
A P (Abi) Cleland 
M A (Michael) Fraser 
T J (Tom) Gorman 
S L (Sam) Lewis 
J L (Jeremy) Sutcliffe 

All Directors, except Michael Fraser, served on the Board for the period from 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022. Michael Fraser was appointed 
Director on 1 April 2022. 

The qualifications, experience and special responsibilities of the current Directors, and other directorships held by them during the 
previous three years, are set out on pages 40 to 41 of this Annual Report. 

Company Secretary 
A L (Ann) Stubbings is the Company Secretary of the Company, having commenced the position on listing of the Company on the ASX in 
December 2013. Ms Stubbings’ qualifications and experience are set out on page 43 of this Annual Report. 

Directors’ meetings 
The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of Board Committees) held during the period from  
1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022, and the number of meetings attended by each Director. 

Board 

8 

4 

A 

12 

5 

11 

11 

12 

12 

11 

B 

12 

5 

12 

12 

12 

12 

12 

Audit, Risk & 
Compliance 
Committee 

4 

- 

A 

4* 

1 

4 

4 

4* 

4* 

3 

B 

- 

1 

4 

4 

- 

- 

4 

Executive 
Committee 

Human Resources 
Committee 

Nomination 
Committee** 

2 

1 

4 

- 

- 
- 

A 

1* 

- 

1* 

2 

3 

3 

- 

B 

- 

- 

- 

3 

3 

3 

- 

A 

4 

1 

4 

4* 

4* 

4* 

4 

B 

4 

1 

4 

- 

- 

- 

4 

A 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

B 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Safety, 
Sustainability 
& Environment 
Committee 

4 

- 

A 

4 

2* 

3* 

4 

4* 

4 

3* 

B 

4 

- 

- 

4 

- 

4 

- 

Scheduled Meetings 

Unscheduled Meetings 

A P Cleland 

M A Fraser[1] 

T J Gorman 

S L Lewis 

B P Lowe 

A R H Sindel 

J L Sutcliffe 

[1]  Mr Fraser was appointed as Director on 1 April 2022. He attended all Directors’ meetings from his date of appointment to 30 June 2022. 
A 
B 

Number of meetings attended. 
Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office (in the case of Board meetings) or as a member of the Committee during the year (in the case 
of committee meetings). 
Indicates that although the Director is not a member of a specific Committee, the Director attended the meeting. All Directors are welcome to attend Committee 
meetings even though they may not be a member.  
All Nomination Committee matters were dealt with by the full Board during the financial year. 

* 

** 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Statutory 
matters 

Operating and financial review 
An operating and financial review of the consolidated entity during the financial year and the results of these operations begins at page 
22 of this Annual Report. 

State of affairs 
There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year ended 30 June 2022 
other than as disclosed in this Annual Report. 

Principal activities 
The principal activities of the consolidated entity at the date of this report are set out in the ‘Orora at a glance’ section on page 1 of this 
Annual Report. There were no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities of the consolidated entity during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Events subsequent to the end of the financial year 
There have been no matters or circumstances which have arisen between 30 June 2022 and the date of this report that have 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group in future years. 

Likely developments 
The Operating and Financial Review section from pages 22 to 27 of this Annual Report contains information on the consolidated entity’s 
business strategies and prospects for future financial years, and refers to likely developments in the consolidated entity’s operations and 
the expected results of these operations in future financial years. Information on likely developments in the consolidated entity’s 
business strategies, prospects and operations for future financial years and the expected results of those operations has not been 
included in this report where the Directors believe it would likely result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. Details that 
could give rise to material detriment to the consolidated entity, for example, information that is commercially sensitive, confidential or 
could give a third party a commercial advantage, have also not been included. 

Dividends 
Dividends paid or declared by the Company to members during the financial year ended 30 June 2022 are set out in note 2.2 to the 
Financial Statements. 

No waiver was sought from the Trustees of the Orora Employee Share Trusts in respect of the entitlement of Treasury Shares held in the 
Trusts to be paid from the 2022 interim or final dividends, in compliance with Australian Tax Office Tax Determination (TD 2019/13). The 
Trusts received dividends on unallocated shares and the Employee Share Trusts were subject to tax at the applicable rate on dividends 
received in respect of the unallocated shares. 

Environmental performance and reporting 
The Orora Group is committed to continuous improvement of its environmental performance by finding better ways to manufacture and 
distribute its products. This is guided by the Orora Group’s Environmental Policy, a copy of which is available on Orora’s website. 

(a) Carbon emissions 
The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Safeguard Mechanism) Rule 2015 (Rule) made under the National Greenhouse and Energy 
Reporting Act 2007 (Cth) (NGER Act) applies to facilities with direct CO2 emissions (Scope 1) of greater than 100,000 tonnes per year. 
These facilities are required to maintain their direct emissions below their historical peak level. Facilities that exceed their historical peak 
CO2 emissions will be required to purchase CO2 credits to offset their increase in emissions. 

The only Orora Group facility that exceeds the 100,000 tonnes per year CO2 threshold is the glass facility in Gawler, South Australia. 

The Glass facility at Orora moved from a calculated baseline to a production adjusted baseline in FY21. To date, the site has never 
exceeded the Safeguard Mechanism baseline. This facility complies with its obligations under the Rule. 

(b) Greenhouse gas requirements 
In Australia, the Orora Group is subject to reporting obligations under the NGER Act. 

The NGER Act requires the Company to report on its annual Australian greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. The Orora Group has 
data gathering and management systems in place that comply with the NGER Act and the Clean Energy Regulator’s audit processes. To 
comply with this obligation, Orora provides a report to the Clean Energy Regulator each year. 

46 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Statutory 
matters 

(c) Manufacturing 
All of Orora Group’s manufacturing sites are subject to significant environmental regulation, including, where applicable, specific 
environmental licences. These licences require discharges to air, land and water to be below specified levels of contamination. 

Compliance with these regulations and Group’s overall environmental performance is monitored by Orora’s internal Sustainability Team, 
which liaises directly with divisional and site-based health, safety and environment professionals. Orora Group’s environmental 
performance and material regulatory compliance is also discussed regularly at Executive Leadership Team meetings. 

The Directors are not aware of any material breaches of environmental regulations or site-specific licences during or since the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Directors’ interests 
The relevant interests of each Director in the share capital of the Company as at the date of this report are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of Orora Limited 

A P Cleland 

M A Fraser 

T J Gorman 

S L Lewis 

B P Lowe 

A R H Sindel 

J L Sutcliffe 

Number 
of shares 

130,632 

55,000 

56,000 

93,835 

541,656(1) 

140,000 

131,355 

(1) 

Details of rights and options over shares in the Company held by B P Lowe are set out in section 6.4 of the Remuneration Report. 

Unissued shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares or interests of the Company under option as at the date of this report are as follows: 

Options granted 

30 Oct 2015 

22 Oct 2018 

Expiry date 

Issue price 

30 Sep 2024 

31 Aug 2027 

2.08 

3.58 

Number 
under option 

226,567 

1,226,125 

These options do not allow the holder to participate in any share or rights issue of the Company. Refer to the Remuneration Report for 
further information. 

Shares issued on exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of the Company issued during or since the financial year ended 30 June 2022 on the exercise of options 
granted over unissued shares or interests. 

On-market share purchases to satisfy employee share plans 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, 3,587,270 ordinary shares of the Company were purchased on-market and held on trust to 
satisfy obligations under the Company’s employee incentive plans. The average price per security at which these shares were purchased 
was $3.58. 

Indemnification and insurance of officers 
In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, the Company has entered into agreements with each person who is, or has been, an 
officer of the Company. This includes the Directors in office at the date of this report, all former Directors and other executive officers of 
the Company, indemnifying them against any liability to any person other than the Company, or a related body corporate, that may arise 
from their acting as officers of the Company, notwithstanding that they may have ceased to hold office. There is an exception where the 
liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith, or is otherwise prohibited by law. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Statutory 
matters 

During and since the end of the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the Company has paid or agreed to pay the premiums for an insurance 
policy to insure current and previous Directors and other executive officers of the Company against certain liabilities incurred in that 
capacity.  

Due to the confidentiality obligations and undertakings set out in these agreements, no further details in respect of the premiums paid, 
or the terms of the agreements, can be disclosed. 

No indemnity payment has been made under any of the documents referred to above during or since the financial year ended 
30 June 2022. 

Indemnification of auditors 
The Company’s auditor is PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). During and since the financial year ended 30 June 2022: 

•  no premium has been paid by the Company in respect of any insurance for PwC 
•  no indemnity has been paid by the Company in respect of PwC’s appointment as auditor 
•  no officers of the Company were partners or directors of PwC, while PwC undertook an audit of the Company. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court, nor has any application for leave 
been made in respect of the Company, under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Non-audit services 
During the year, PwC, the Company’s auditor, performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties. The Board has 
considered the non-audit services provided during the financial year ended 30 June 2022 by the auditor and, in accordance with written 
advice provided by resolution of the Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services 
during the financial year by the auditors is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors, and did not compromise 
the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

•  All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been reviewed by the 
Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor. In particular, all non-
audit services are approved in accordance with the non-audit services delegations and approvals framework and reported to the 
Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee at each meeting. 

•  The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks and 
rewards. A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 can be found 
on page 67 of this Annual Report. 

•  Details of the amounts paid to PwC and its related practices for audit and non-audit services provided during the financial year are 

set out in note 7.2 to the Financial Statements. In each case, the engagement of PwC was made on its merits (based on service level, 
expertise, cost, as well as geographical spread). 

External audit services 
PwC has been the Company’s external auditor approval by shareholders at the Company’s 2014 AGM. Following completion of a tender 
process, the Company intends to recommend the appointment of KPMG as the Company’s external auditor commencing for the year 
ending 30 June 2023, subject to regulatory and shareholder approval. 

Rounding off 
The Company is of a kind referred to in the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. In 
accordance with the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, and except where otherwise 
stated, amounts in the Financial Statements and Directors’ Report have been rounded off to the nearest $100,000 or to zero where the 
amount is $50,000 or less. 

Corporate Governance Statement 
The key features of the Company’s corporate governance framework are set out in the Corporate Governance Statement, which is 
available on pages 28 to 37 of this Annual Report. 

48 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration 
report 

Orora’s remuneration framework 
continues to demonstrate the strong 
alignment between financial 
performance, shareholder returns and 
executive remuneration outcomes. 

Dear Fellow Shareholder, 

As Chair of the Orora Human Resources Committee and on behalf of our Board of Directors, I am pleased to present Orora’s Remuneration 
Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

In partnership with my fellow Directors, Committee members and Orora’s Executive team, I remain committed to providing transparent 
reporting and clear communication for shareholders. We recognise that ensuring Orora’s Human Resources policies and remuneration 
framework are structured to attract, retain and motivate diverse talent is fundamental to Orora’s long-term sustainability. 

Company performance and financial year 2022 remuneration outcomes 
Orora’s performance for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 (delivering earnings before significant items, interest and tax (EBIT) of 
$285.5 million was strong despite ongoing challenging economic conditions around the world. As always, we focused first on the safety 
of our people and meeting the needs of our customers. Responding to the high demand experienced across many product categories has 
meant navigating the volatility of higher input costs and intermittent supply. The team remains committed to deliver progress against the 
Orora strategy with operational efficiency programs driving solid earnings improvement in North America, and investment in Australasian 
Beverage improving capacity to support increases in demand. Orora’s ongoing resilience can be attributed to a broad, diversified portfolio 
and wide customer base, building our defensive earnings profile, and strengthening our platform for growth. 

Orora’s executives are rewarded for annual performance against business plans as well as longer-term returns for shareholders. Incentive 
plan outcomes for this year again reflect the strong alignment between Orora’s financial performance, executive remuneration outcomes 
and the challenging nature of Orora’s strategic business objectives. 

In line with last financial year, the Board did not exclude any COVID-19 impact on the Group’s financial performance in the assessment of 
long and short-term incentive outcomes. It remains our belief that Orora and our people must be agile, adapt and perform in a wide array 
of challenges and circumstances. 

The short-term incentive (STI) assessment includes financial and non-financial metrics (at a Group and individual level). STI payments for 
the current Executive KMP will be paid between 90% and 95% of maximum STI opportunity. 

In FY19 we made changes to Orora’s long-term incentive (LTI) plans that better aligned them with market practice and met the goals of 
Orora’s remuneration framework, making performance rights the only form of grant. This change resulted in two grants being tested at  
30 June 2022, being the FY19 grant of rights and options with a four-year performance period, and the FY20 grant of rights, which has a 
three-year performance period and a one-year employment holding lock. With strong results achieved across both periods, the FY19 grant 
will vest at 85.8% in August 2022, while the FY20 grant will vest at 100% the following year in August 2023, at the conclusion of the 
one-year employment holding lock. 

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Remuneration changes during the financial year 
No changes were made to our remuneration framework in FY22. In FY22 the Executive KMP received a fixed remuneration increase of 
2.5%, in line with market increases. 

The Human Resources Committee periodically reviews the remuneration of Executive KMP against similar roles in other ASX-listed 
companies of comparable size and industry dynamics to ensure that the remuneration levels are aligned with market. For FY23, the 
Board of Directors considers it appropriate to increase the fixed remuneration for the CEO and CFO by 3.5% and 7.5% respectively, in line 
with the market. 

When Brian Lowe took over as CEO at the end of 2019, his total fixed remuneration and target LTI award were set lower than his 
predecessor, which the Board determined at the time was appropriate for a new appointee. Having considered the Group’s strategy, focus 
on value creation and shareholder returns and remuneration levels in comparable organisations, the Board of Directors now considers it 
appropriate to increase the target LTI award for the CEO to the same level as his predecessor, that is, an increase from 70% to 100% of 
his Total Fixed Remuneration. This proposed LTI grant for FY23 will be subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting. 

Final thoughts 
I would like to thank Orora shareholders for your support this year and warmly congratulate the Orora team for delivering another strong 
result in globally challenging times. The team’s ongoing commitment to delivering for our customers is outstanding, and they remain 
focused on keeping themselves and their colleagues safe.  

It is my pleasure to provide the FY22 Remuneration Report on the following pages and I welcome shareholder queries for any clarification 
they may need in respect of this Report. 

Warm regards, 

TOM GORMAN 
CHAIR, HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
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Introduction 
The Remuneration Report provides a summary of Orora’s remuneration policy and practice for Key Management Personnel (KMP) for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2022. This report has been prepared as required by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for the Company and its 
controlled entities (collectively, the Group or Orora) and has been audited by Orora’s external auditor. This Remuneration Report forms 
part of the Directors’ Report. 

Structure of this report 
Orora’s 2022 Remuneration Report is divided into the following sections: 

Section 

Message from Tom Gorman, Chair Human Resources Committee 

u Key Management Personnel 

v Overview of FY22 remuneration 

w Remuneration framework 

x Relationship between performance and remuneration outcomes 

y Non-Executive Director remuneration 

z Additional required disclosures 

Page No. 

49 

51 

52 

54 

56 

61 

61 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) 

1. 
For the purposes of this Remuneration Report, KMP include Executive and Non-Executive Directors and nominated senior executives who 
have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, either directly or indirectly. For the year 
ended 30 June 2022, the KMP were: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors (NED) 

A R H (Rob) Sindel 

A P (Abi) Cleland 

T J (Tom) Gorman 

S L (Sam) Lewis 

J L (Jeremy) Sutcliffe 

M A (Michael) Fraser[1] 

Executive Director 

B P (Brian) Lowe 

Executive 

Position 

Chair 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Term as KMP 

Full year 

Full year 

Full year 

Full year 

Full year 

Partial year 

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 

Full year 

S C (Shaun) Hughes 

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) 

Full year 

(1)  M A Fraser was appointed as a Director on 1 April 2022. 

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2.  Overview of FY22 remuneration 
2.1.  Summary of remuneration framework 
Orora’s executive remuneration framework applies to the CEO and all of his direct reports of which the Executive KMP form a subset. This 
framework was introduced in FY20. Refer to Section 3.1 for a detailed explanation of the current remuneration components. Refer to 
Section 6.3 for an explanation of performance hurdles used and the vesting schedule. 

OUR PURPOSE 
To be a leading sustainable packaging solutions provider, designing and delivering 
products and services that enable our customers’ brands to thrive 

Our Purpose is supported by our remuneration principles and 
performance framework, overseen by the Board 

REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES 

Attract, motivate and 
retain talent 

Drive a high- 
performance culture 

Create long-term 
shareholder value 

REMUNERATION COMPONENTS[1] 

Fixed remuneration (FR) 

Short-Term Incentive (STI) 

Long-Term Incentive (LTI)[2] 

•  A market-based reward for 

•  Rewards the achievement of Group and individual 

•  Reinforces focus on creating long-term 

role. 

•  Delivered as cash salary and 
contribution to retirement 
benefits. 

goals over a 12-month period.  

•  CEO has a target STI of 70% of FR and a maximum 
opportunity of 100% of FR. The other Executives 
have a target of 50% and a maximum opportunity 
of 75% of FR. 

•  2/3 delivered in cash and 1/3 in Deferred Share 

Rights (DSR) deferred for two years. 

value for shareholders.  

•  50% to 100% of FR delivered as an 
upfront grant of Performance Rights 
(PR) with a three-year performance 
period and an additional one-year 
employment holding lock before 
vesting. 

•  Any increases in salary will 
consider the market median 
remuneration for similar roles 
and individual performance. 

LINK TO PERFORMANCE 

•  A scorecard of performance measures at a Group 
level is used to determine STI award payable. The 
scorecard represents the key priority areas for the 
current year and typically includes strategic 
initiatives and has a strong weighting towards 
financial growth and returns. A safety and 
performance overlay also applies. 

•  Deferral of payment in equity aligns reward 
outcomes with long-term value creation for 
shareholders. 

The following performance hurdles apply 
to LTI aligning executive and shareholder 
interests: 
•  Earnings per Share (EPS) growth with a 
Return on Average Funds Employed 
(RoAFE) gateway. 

•  Relative Total Shareholder Return 
(RTSR) with an Absolute Total 
Shareholder Return (ATSR) gateway. 

Supports alignment of Executive and Shareholder interests 

Large proportion of remuneration 
is at risk and delivered as equity. 

Clawback and malus provisions 
apply to all equity. 

Use of EPS, RoAFE, RTSR and 
ATSR performance hurdles for PR. 

Minimum shareholding 
requirements. 

(1) 

(2) 

An award of shares or cash deferred up to five years is occasionally used at the time of recruitment to replace existing entitlements from previous employers or 
as a specific retention award for existing executives. 
The FY19 grant, which will partially vest in August 2022, comprises performance rights and options. This award is subject to a four-year performance and 
vesting period. 

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2.2.  Snapshot of FY22 performance and remuneration outcomes 
The Executive KMP remuneration outcomes for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 are summarised below. For more detailed 
information on remuneration outcomes and link to performance, please refer to Section 4. 

Remuneration 
component 

Changes to 
remuneration 
for FY23 

Short-Term 
Incentive (STI) 

Long-Term 
Incentive (LTI) 

Description 

• 

• 

The Board periodically benchmarks the remuneration of Executive KMP against comparable roles in other  
ASX-listed companies of similar size and industry dynamics as Orora. 
For FY23, reflecting the overall performance of the Company, the Board has decided that the CEO will receive a 
fixed remuneration increase of 3.5%, in line with market increases, and the CFO will receive a fixed remuneration 
increase of 7.5%, to position his total remuneration at a market competitive level. 

•  Considering the Group's strategy, focus on shareholder returns, market data and demonstrated achievement in 
the role, the Board also considered it appropriate to increase the LTI for the CEO from 70% to 100% of FR which 
is the same level as the CEO's predecessor. More details of the benchmarking approach used can be found in 
Section 4.4. 

FY22 award 

•  Orora’s STI assessment includes several financial and non-financial metrics (at Group and individual level).  
• 

The Earnings before Interest and Tax (EBIT) and Average Working Capital (AWC) as a % of sales exceeded the 
targets set by the Board for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

•  As a result, STI payments for current Executive KMP will be paid out between 90% and 95% of maximum  

STI opportunity. 

Awards due to vest in FY22 and FY23 

•  DSR awarded as part of the STI payment for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 vested in September 2021. 
The Board did not identify any performance or conduct factors that would warrant lapsing of unvested equity. 
Accordingly, the Board approved full vesting of the FY19 DSR. 

•  DSR awarded as part of the STI payment for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 are due to vest in September 
2022. The Board did not identify any performance or conduct factors that would warrant lapsing of unvested 
equity. Accordingly, the Board approved full vesting of the FY20 DSR. For this equity to vest, the executive must 
remain employed until the vesting date (September 2022). 

FY22 award 

•  Executive KMP were awarded 70% of their FR as Performance Rights with a three-year performance period (1 

July 2021 to 30 June 2024) and an additional one-year employment holding lock before vesting. The grant to the 
CEO was awarded post shareholder approval at the 2021 AGM. 

Award tested in FY22 and vesting in FY23 

• 

The FY19 LTI grant had a four-year performance period which ended on 30 June 2022 and is due to vest in 
August 2022. This award included a grant of performance rights and options. 

•  50% of the award had an EPS performance hurdle with a RoAFE gateway and 50% had a RTSR performance 

• 

hurdle with an ATSR gateway. 
The RoAFE and ATSR gateways were met for this grant. Orora’s EPS growth performance of 6.5% was between 
the 4% and 8% vesting range for this grant and Orora’s RTSR performance was at the 70th percentile of the peer 
group. This resulted in 85.8% of the grant vesting. 

Award tested in FY22 and vesting in FY24 

•  As previously disclosed, the Board removed options from the LTI plan from FY20 to better align with market. The 
performance period of the LTI grant was reduced from four years to three years to facilitate robust goal setting, 
with an additional one-year employment holding lock for vesting to occur. 

•  Accordingly, the FY20 LTI grant had a three-year performance period which ended on 30 June 2022. This grant 

has a one-year employment holding lock before vesting (August 2023). 

•  50% of the award had an EPS performance hurdle with a RoAFE gateway and 50% had a RTSR performance 

• 

hurdle with an ATSR gateway. 
The RoAFE and ATSR gateways were met for this grant. Orora’s EPS performance of 8.3% exceeded the 4% and 
8% vesting range for this grant and RTSR performance was above the 75th percentile of the peer group. 

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3.  Remuneration framework 
3.1.  Remuneration components 

Remuneration 
component 

Fixed 
Remuneration (FR) 

Short-Term 
Incentive (STI) 

Description 

• 
• 

Includes cash salary and contribution to retirement benefits. 
The Board sets the fixed remuneration for KMP based on market median remuneration for similar roles in  
ASX-listed companies of similar size, industry and geographical footprint. The annual review of fixed 
remuneration takes into consideration market relativity, skills, experience, past performance and impact on total 
remuneration. 

•  Rewards the achievement of Group and individual financial and non-financial goals over a 12-month period. 
•  2/3 of the award is delivered annually in cash following the release of the end of year financial results. 
• 

1/3 of the award is delivered in DSR[1] deferred over two years subject to malus conditions. Vesting after two 
years is subject to continued service. 
The number of units is calculated as 1/3 of the STI award divided by the volume-weighted average share price 
(VWAP) of Orora shares for the five trading days up to and including the end of the financial year (30 June). 
The CEO has a target STI of 70% of FR and a maximum opportunity of 100% of FR. Other executives have a 
target of 50% and a maximum opportunity of 75% of FR. 

• 

• 

Long-Term 
Incentive (LTI) 

•  Aligns executive and shareholder interests by reinforcing executive focus on long-term sustainable shareholder 

returns. 

•  50% to 100% of FR delivered as PR[1] subject to a three-year performance period and an additional one-year 

employment holding lock with the following performance hurdles: 
—  Growth in EPS hurdle with a RoAFE gateway – 50% weight 
—  RTSR hurdle with an ATSR gateway – 50% weight 
The combination of EPS and RoAFE represents a strong measure of overall business performance.  
The use of RTSR hurdle with an ATSR gateway focuses on growth of the Group and creating above average value 
for shareholders. Refer to Section 6.3 for a more detailed explanation of the hurdles used. 

• 
• 

•  After considering internal and external benchmarks, the Board set the following performance hurdles for the 

FY22 LTI grant: 
—  PR subject to EPS hurdle: RoAFE gateway of 15% must be met for the performance period for vesting to 

occur. If the RoAFE gateway is met, EPS growth of 4% over the performance period will be required for 50% 
vesting, with 100% vesting requiring an EPS growth of 8%. 

• 

• 

—  PR subject to RTSR hurdle: Orora’s ATSR over the performance period must not be negative for vesting to 
occur. If the ATSR gateway is met, RTSR over the performance period must be at the 50th percentile of the 
comparator group for 50% vesting, with 100% vesting requiring RTSR to be at the 75th percentile. 
The number of units granted is calculated as value of the grant (50% to 100% of FR) divided by the VWAP of 
Orora shares for the five trading days up to and including the end of the financial year (30 June). 
For LTI grants from FY22, the share price used to calculate the ATSR of the Group and each of the comparator 
companies for the performance period will use the 20 trading days VWAP for both the starting share price and 
the closing share price. The previous approach used five trading days VWAP for the starting share price and 
20 trading days VWAP for the closing share price. This change has been made to reduce the impact of share 
price volatility and to improve consistency. 

(1) 

A Right (either DSR or PR) is the right to receive one Orora share (or cash of equivalent value) upon vesting, subject to adjustment for certain capital actions. 
Rights do not carry any dividend entitlements or voting rights prior to vesting. Shares allocated upon vesting carry the same rights as any other Orora share. For 
DSR and PR, forfeiture and clawback provisions apply for behaviour contrary to Orora’s values or any actions that bring the Group or any company within the 
Group into disrepute. If employment ceases due to resignation or dismissal, any unvested DSR or PR will lapse. If employment ceases due to other reasons, the 
Board has discretion with respect to unvested Rights, including to lapse any unvested DSR or PR fully or partially. 

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3.2.  Target remuneration mix and delivery 
Orora’s executive remuneration framework provides an appropriate mix of short, medium and long-term incentives to attract, motivate 
and retain talent and to drive high performance. Delivering a significant portion of remuneration in equity (1/3 of STI delivered as DSR 
deferred over two years and LTI delivered as PR subject to a three-year performance period and an additional one-year employment 
holding lock) aligns the interests of executives and shareholders. 

MD & CEO[1] 

Other Executive KMP 

LTI
29%

STI
29%

FR
42%

LTI
32%

STI
23%

FR
45%

(1) 

For FY23, the proportion of FR, STI and LTI will be 37%, 26% and 37% respectively for the MD and CEO. 

Delivering a significant portion of remuneration as equity over a four-year period reinforces executive focus on achieving long-term 
objectives and creating sustainable value for shareholders. 

July 2021

June 2022

June 2023

June 2024

June 2025

Fixed remuneration

Delivered as cash

Short-term incentive

2/3 delivered as cash

1/3 delivered as DSR with a 2-year vesting period(1)

Long-term incentive

Delivered as PR with a 3-year performance period and an additional one year holding lock(1)

Performance period with EPS and RTSR hurdles

(1) 

The grants to the CEO are awarded post shareholder approval at the 2021 AGM (for LTI) and 2022 AGM (for STI). The award is due to vest in August 2025. 

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4.  Relationship between performance and remuneration outcomes 
4.1.  Performance framework 
Orora’s executives are rewarded for annual performance against challenging business plans as well as longer-term returns for 
shareholders. Financial and non-financial performance measures that align with the key priority areas for the Group are carefully selected 
by the Board at the start of the financial year. The performance measures selected for FY22 are summarised below: 

Performance overlay:

Safety overlay:

Impacts individual
STI by 20%

If not met, may reduce
STI award by 10%

Group earnings

(60% weight)

Group asset 
management
(10% weight)

Considers ’how’ the 
performance was 
achieved

Performance against 
key safety metrics

Earnings before 
interest and tax 
(EBIT)

Average working 
capital as a % of 
sales

Individual strategic 
measures
(30% weight)

Individual strategic 
measures

Overall
outcome

Total performance

4.2.  Performance outcome 
Achievement against the performance measures both at a Group and individual level is assessed every six months by the Human 
Resources Committee (HRC), which provides recommendations to the Board. At the end of the financial year the Board determines 
the STI outcome for executives based on their performance against the agreed measures. 

The STI assessment includes a number of financial and non-financial metrics (at a Group and individual level). 

Significant items (both positive and negative) are assessed each year by the Board to determine whether any significant items should be 
included in the STI assessment, and in the past have been generally excluded for the purpose of measuring performance for STIs as they 
are not part of ordinary trading results. There were no significant items excluded when determining STI assessments for FY22. 

At the end of the financial year, the HRC reviews Group performance against the LTI performance hurdles to confirm the vesting outcome 
of any PR that have completed their performance period. The HRC also assesses if there are any significant Group or individual 
performance factors that require the Board to apply discretion to claw back previously granted equity or reduce the quantum of LTI to 
be granted. 

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4.2.   Performance outcome (continued) 

An overview of the performance measures for FY22 and achievement against these measures is summarised below. 

KPI 

Group earnings 

Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) 

Group asset management 

Average working capital (AWC) as a % of sales 

Individual strategic measures 

Performance measures vary for each role and support 
Orora’s strategy of expanding and optimising Group 
outcomes while delivering our sustainability goals 
(‘Our Promise to the Future’) 

Safety overlay 

Performance and leadership against a selection of 
key safety metrics 

Performance overlay 

The Board also considers: 
• 
• 

if performance was aligned to Orora’s values. 
if the Executive was proactive in overcoming 
challenges in the delivery of the final outcome. 

•  what their individual contribution was to the 

Group performance. 

Performance commentary 

Outcome 

The focused execution of strategic priorities has 
led to a 12.7% increase in constant currency 
underlying EBIT and reported underlying EPS of 
21.7 cents — growth of 28.2% before significant 
items. 

Exceeded maximum 

AWC continued to be a priority and the result for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2022 was 
6.6%, better than the medium/long-term goal of 
being less than 10%. 

Exceeded target 

Performance outcomes varied for executives 
with assessments ranging from partially 
achieved to fully achieved. 

Varied for each executive 

Safety results for the financial year ended 30 
June 2022 were disappointing and an overlay 
was applied where appropriate. 

A number of initiatives were launched across 
the business to address safety performance. 

The Board considered how the executives 
achieved performance and was satisfied that 
the STI outcomes were appropriate, and no 
further performance overlay was necessary. 

5% reduction in outcome for 
executive KMP; varied for  
other executives 

No overlay applied 

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4.3.  Group financial performance (total operations) 
The table below summarises the key indicators of Orora’s performance and relevant shareholder returns for the five years to 30 June 
2022. The table below shows total operations of the Group including the Australasian Fibre business which was divested during the FY20 
financial year, and which is presented in the Financial Report as a discontinued operation. 

Financial summary for year ended 30 June  

EBIT ($m) 

Dividends per ordinary share (cents) 

Closing share price (as at 30 June) 

EPS growth (%) 

NPAT ($m) 

TSR (%)[C] 

Operating cash flow ($m) [D] 

RoAFE (%)[E] 

2022(A) 

285.5 

16.5 

$3.65 

28.2% 

187.1 

18.4% 

272.6 

22.4% 

2021(B) 

249.1 

14.0 

$3.33 

(2.3%) 

156.7 

32.6% 

246.0 

19.9% 

2020(B) 

288.2 

12.0 

$2.54 

(22.9%) 

167.3 

(13.4%) 

57.9 

12.0% 

2019(B) 

335.2 

13.0 

$3.24 

3.7% 

217.0 

(5.6%) 

268.9 

13.0% 

2018(B) 

323.4 

12.5 

$3.57 

11.5% 

214.1 

29.0% 

325.3 

14.0% 

(A) 

(B) 

(C) 

EBIT, NPAT, EPS growth and RoAFE exclude the impact of the significant item tax expense amount of $2.4 million recognised upon finalisation of the tax position 
of the Australasian Fibre divestment. Refer to note 1.2 of the financial statements for further detail. 
EBIT, NPAT, EPS growth and RoAFE exclude the impact of the significant item income and expense items. Details of the significant items excluded from these 
measures, for each year in the table above, can be found in the relevant 2018-2021 Annual Reports. 
TSR is calculated as the change in share price for the financial year, plus dividends paid during the financial year, divided by the opening share price for the 
financial year. 

(D)  Operating cash flow excludes cash significant items that are considered to be outside the ordinary course of operations and non-recurring in nature but includes 

non-growth net capital expenditure. 
RoAFE is calculated as Earnings Before Income and Tax (EBIT) excluding significant items divided by average funds employed. 

(E) 

4.4.  Remuneration changes for FY23 
Reflecting the overall performance of the Company, along with total compensation outcomes, the Board awarded Executive KMP a 2.5% 
increase in fixed remuneration, in line with market increases in FY22. A minor adjustment was made in July 2022 for Executive KMP to 
align their superannuation with the increased Superannuation Guarantee rate effective 1 July 2022.  

In determining remuneration for executives, Orora considers market relativity, skills, experience and past performance. Remuneration is 
reviewed annually and approved by the Board. For Australia based executives, Orora uses ASX-listed companies of a similar size 
(assessed by market capitalisation) and industry for comparison. For US based executives, Orora uses both ASX-listed companies and 
NYSE/NASDAQ-listed companies of a similar size and industry for comparison. For FY23, on reviewing market data and considering the 
overall performance of the Company, the Board has decided that the CEO will receive a fixed remuneration increase of 3.5%, in line with 
market increases, and the CFO will receive a fixed remuneration increase of 7.5%, to position his total remuneration at a market 
competitive level. 

The Board also considered it appropriate to Increase the LTI for the CEO from 70% to 100% of FR. This change aligns CEO pay with market 
pay levels for similar organisations and also supports Orora's focus on delivering long-term growth. When the CEO took office in 2019, his 
total fixed remuneration and target LTI award were set lower than his predecessor, which the Board determined at the time was 
appropriate for a new appointee. The Board now considers it appropriate to increase the target LTI award for the CEO to the same level as 
his predecessor. Executive focus on medium to long-term returns is reinforced by delivering a larger proportion of remuneration in the 
form of equity which vests after four years. For FY23, equity represents more than 45% of total target remuneration for the CEO which 
further enhances the alignment between executive and shareholder long-term interests. 

4.5.  Short-term incentive outcomes 
FY22 STI award 

An overview of Orora’s performance measures for FY22 and achievement against these measures can be found in Section 4.2. Orora’s 
EBIT and AWC performance for FY22 exceeded the targets set by the Board. The FY22 STI outcomes reflect Orora’s resilience, improved 
execution of strategy and financial discipline despite ongoing challenging conditions. After considering individual and business 
performance against the financial and non-financial targets set by the Board, STI payments were paid as per the table below. 

Executive KMP 

Target STI 
as % of FR 

Maximum STI 
as % of FR 

$ 

% of FR 

Cash STI ($) 

DSR ($) 

# of DSR 

% of maximum 
STI forfeited 

B P Lowe 

S C Hughes 

70% 

50% 

100% 

75% 

1,197,680 

494,330 

93.3% 

71.3% 

798,455 

329,554 

399,225 

164,776 

108,485 

44,776 

6.7% 

4.9% 

(1) 

The cash and DSR will be granted in September 2022. DSR allocations are determined based on the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s shares for 
the five trading days prior to 30 June 2022 ($3.68 per share). 

STI awarded[1] 

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report 

STI award due to vest in FY22 and FY23 

DSR awarded as part of the STI payment for the financial year ending 30 June 2019 vested in September 2021. The Board did not identify 
any performance or conduct factors that would warrant lapsing of unvested equity. Accordingly, the Board approved full vesting of the 
FY19 DSR. 

DSR awarded as part of the STI payment for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 are due to vest in September 2022. The Board did not 
identify any performance or conduct factors that would warrant lapsing of unvested equity. Accordingly, the Board approved full vesting 
of the FY20 DSR. For this equity to vest, the executive must remain employed until the vesting date (September 2022). 

4.6.  Long-term incentive outcomes 
FY22 LTI award 

Details of the Executive KMP LTI opportunity and the actual award for FY22 are provided below: 

Executive KMP 

LTI as % of FR  # of units granted 

Face value of grant[1] 

Performance hurdles associated with the grant 

B P Lowe 

70% 

273,847 

922,864 

S C Hughes 

70% 

148,066 

460,485 

50% CAGR EPS with minimum RoAFE gateway of 15.0%. 
50% Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) with an absolute TSR 
gateway. 
A one-year employment holding lock applies before vesting until  
31 August 2025. 
Refer to Section 3.1 for further details. 

(1) 

Face value of grant reflects the share price at the date the award was granted. The award for Mr Lowe was granted on 5 November 2021 ($3.37 per share), for  
Mr Hughes the award was granted on 30 September 2021 ($3.11 per share). 

LTI tested in FY22 and vesting in FY23 

The FY19 grant was delivered as PR and Share Options (SO) with 100% of SO and 1/3 of PR subject to the EPS hurdle with RoAFE gateway 
and 2/3 of PR subject to the RTSR hurdle with ATSR gateway. Refer to Section 6.3 for a more detailed explanation of the hurdles used and 
the vesting schedule. The performance period for the grant commenced on 1 July 2018 and concluded on 30 June 2022 and this grant is 
due to vest in August 2022. The results are outlined below: 

Performance hurdles and gateways 

Result 

Proportion vested 

Proportion lapsed 

RoAFE gateway 

EPS hurdle 

ATSR gateway 

RTSR hurdle 

Achieved 

Partially achieved (6.5 %) 

Achieved 

Partially achieved (70th percentile) 

N/A 

81.6% 

N/A 

90% 

18.4% 

10% 

As the performance hurdles were partially met, 85.8% of the FY19 LTI grant vested. During the end of the year review, the Board did not 
identify any individual or Company performance or conduct factors that would warrant lapsing of any unvested LTI. 

LTI tested in FY22 and vesting in FY24 

The FY20 grant was delivered as PR with a three-year performance period and an additional one-year employment holding lock for 
vesting. 50% of the PR are subject to the EPS hurdle with RoAFE gateway and 50% are subject to the RTSR hurdle with ATSR gateway. 
Refer to Section 6.3 for a more detailed explanation of the hurdles used and the vesting schedule. The performance period for the grant 
commenced on 1 July 2019 and concluded on 30 June 2022 and this grant is due to vest in August 2023 at the conclusion of the  
one-year holding lock. The results are outlined below: 

Performance hurdles and gateways 

Result 

Proportion eligible to vest at 
the end of the employment 
holding lock 

Proportion lapsed 

RoAFE gateway 

EPS hurdle 

ATSR gateway 

RTSR hurdle 

Achieved 

Achieved (8.3%) 

Achieved 

Achieved (82nd percentile) 

N/A 

100% 

N/A 

100% 

0% 

0% 

As the performance hurdles were fully met, 100% of the FY20 LTI grant is eligible to vest in August 2023 at the end of the one-year 
employment holding lock.  

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Remuneration 
report 

4.7.  Total remuneration realised by Executive KMP during FY22 
The table below summarises the remuneration realised by Executive KMP during the performance periods ended 30 June 2021 and 30 
June 2022. This table has been included to increase transparency and provide shareholders greater clarity around remuneration 
outcomes. This table differs from the statutory remuneration table in Section 6.2, which presents remuneration in accordance with 
accounting standards. 

Remuneration realised by Executive KMP for FY21 and FY22 is explained below. 

Remuneration component 

Description 

Fixed 
Remuneration (FR) 

Cash Short-Term 
Incentive (STI) 

Deferred Share Rights 
(DSR) 

Performance Rights 
(PR) 

•  Comprises cash salary and contribution to retirement benefits for the relevant year. 

•  Comprises the cash component of the STI earned in the relevant year which is paid after the issuance of the 

relevant financial year’s annual report. 

•  Represents the value of DSR that were awarded as part of STI in previous years and vested in the relevant 
year. For 2022, this comprises the value of DSR awarded as part of the STI payment for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2019 that vested in September 2021. For 2021, this comprises the value of DSR awarded as 
part of the STI payment for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 that vested in September 2020. 

•  Represents the value of equity tested at the end of the performance period to 30 June and vesting is 
approved by the Board. The value is based on the VWAP on the ASX for the five trading days up to and 
including 30 June of the relevant year. The actual value realised will depend on the share price at exercise. 
For this equity to vest, the executive must remain employed until the vesting date (and to the end of any 
applicable employment holding lock periods). For 2022, this comprises the value of FY19 LTI that partially 
vested. For 2021, this comprises the value of FY18 LTI that did not vest. 

Executive KMP 

Year 

Fixed Remuneration 

Cash STI 

DSR[1] 

PR[2] 

SO[3] 

Total remuneration 

B P Lowe 

S C Hughes[4] 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

1,275,347 

1,250,000 

689,566 

480,683 

798,453 

833,335 

329,553 

239,217 

10,275 

64,465 

- 

- 

322,500 

19,951 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,426,526 

2,147,800 

1,019,119 

719,900 

Incentives realised 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

The value of DSR was calculated using the VWAP on the ASX for the five trading days up to and including the vesting date. The VWAP for the DSR award that 
vested during the period was $3.40 per share (2021: $2.27 per share). 
The value of PR was calculated using the VWAP on the ASX for the five trading days up to and including the end of the performance period. The VWAP for  
30 June 2022 was $3.68 per share (2021: $3.28 per share). 
The value of the SO was calculated using the VWAP on the ASX for the five trading days up to and including the end of the performance period less the exercise 
price of $3.58. The VWAP for 30 June 2022 was $3.68 per share (2021: $3.28 per share). 
S C Hughes was appointed CFO effective 15 October 2020 and was designated as a KMP from this date. The employee benefits for Mr Hughes in the comparative 
period therefore represent the period 15 October 2020 to 30 June 2021. 

60 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Remuneration 
report 

5.  Non-Executive Director remuneration 
The NED fee policy enables the Company to attract and retain high-quality Directors with relevant experience. The fee policy is reviewed 
annually by the HRC. In setting and reviewing NED fees, the HRC considers fees paid by comparable companies and the qualifications and 
experience necessary for the role, and provides recommendations to the Board. 

NED receive a base fee for being a Director of the Board, and additional annual fees for either chairing the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee (ARCC) ($25,000), HRC or Safety, Sustainability & Environment Committee (SSEC) ($20,000). Where a NED is not a Chair of a 
Committee, an additional $20,000 is paid for membership of two Committees, being membership of the ARCC, HRC and/or SSEC. No 
additional fees are payable to the Chair of the Board for membership of Committees or other NEDs if they are already remunerated for 
Chairing the ARCC, HRC or SSEC. No additional fees are paid for Chairing or membership of the Executive or Nomination Committees. 

The current NED aggregate fee limit is $1,900,000 as approved by shareholders at the 2015 Annual General Meeting. No increase was 
made to fixed-base fees or Committee fees, during the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

A minor adjustment (0.5%) was made in July 2022 to superannuation for all NEDs located in Australia to align with the increased 
Superannuation Guarantee rate effective 1 July 2022. 

NEDs do not receive performance-based remuneration and are not granted equity instruments by Orora as part of their remuneration. 

6.  Additional required disclosures 
6.1.  Remuneration governance  
The Board maintains overall accountability for the oversight of Orora’s remuneration approach for all Orora executives and NEDs, having 
regard to the recommendations made by the HRC. The HRC reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on NED and executive 
remuneration and at-risk remuneration policies for all Orora executives taking into account business strategy, corporate governance 
principles, market practice and stakeholder interests. More information on the Board’s role and Orora’s corporate governance policies for 
KMP (including minimum shareholding, share trading, and the prohibition of hedging or margin lending in respect of Orora securities) can 
be found on Orora’s website at: https://www.ororagroup.com/investors/policies-and-standards. 

During the reporting period, the HRC did not receive any remuneration recommendations (as defined by the Corporations Act 2001) from 
external consultants. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

61 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Remuneration 
report 

6.2.  Statutory remuneration disclosures 
Executive KMP remuneration 

Details of the Executive KMP remuneration prepared in accordance with statutory requirements and accounting standards during the 
reporting period are given in the table below. 

Executive KMP 

Year 

Base salary 

benefits[1]  Superannuation 

Cash STI 

Other 

Long service 
leave 

Share-based 
payments 
(DSR/PR/SO)[2] 

Total 
remuneration 

Performance 
related 
remuneration 

B P Lowe 

2022 

2021 

S C Hughes[3] 

2022 

S G Hutton[4] 

2021 

2021 

1,239,710 

1,228,306 

701,180 

465,234 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,568 

798,453 

21,694 

833,335 

23,568 

329,553 

15,449 

239,217 

336,653 

342,612 

21,694 

- 

49,340 

25,300 

16,547 

8,908 

6,872 

830,513 

229,340 

243,355 

99,847 

(415,498) 

2,941,584 

2,337,975 

1,314,203 

828,655 

292,333 

55.4% 

45.5% 

43.6% 

40.9% 

- 

(1) 
(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

Other benefits include costs associated with employment (inclusive of any fringe benefits tax) and include notice period payments. 
The value of the share-based payments represents the accounting fair value of restricted shares, options, rights and performance rights granted, collectively 
referred to as the ‘grants’. In accordance with the Accounting Standards the accounting fair value of the grants is recognised proportionally over the grant’s 
performance period. The amounts above represent management’s best estimate, at the date of this report, of the likelihood that the performance conditions of 
the grants being met and will therefore vest, at which point the Executive KMP will be entitled to receive the share-based payment. If the performance 
conditions are not met, the Executive KMP will not be entitled to the share-based payment. The comparative period value of share-based payments includes 
negative amounts relating to options and rights that did not vest during the period as non-market conditions were not met and for rights that were forfeited on 
retirement. 
S C Hughes was appointed CFO effective 15 October 2020 and was designated as a KMP from this date. The employee benefits for Mr Hughes in the comparative 
period therefore represent the period 15 October 2020 to 30 June 2021. 
S G Hutton retired as CFO on 15 October 2020 and ceased to be designated as a KMP from this date. The employee benefits above for Mr Hutton represent the 
period 1 July 2020 to 31 December 2020 which includes his notice period. Mr Hutton remained an employee during his notice period to assist the transition of 
the new Chief Financial Officer but he was not a KMP. 

NED remuneration 

Details of the NED remuneration during the reporting period are given in the table below. 

NED 

A R H Sindel 

A P Cleland 

M A Fraser[1] 

T J Gorman 

S L Lewis 

J L Sutcliffe 

Year 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

Base and Committee fees 

Superannuation benefits 

Total remuneration 

396,606 

396,606 

210,868 

210,868 

52,477 

- 

230,900 

230,900 

215,434 

215,434 

210,868 

210,868 

23,568 

21,694 

21,087 

20,032 

5,248 

- 

- 

- 

21,543 

20,466 

21,087 

20,032 

420,174 

418,300 

231,955 

230,900 

57,725 

- 

230,900 

230,900 

236,977 

235,900 

231,955 

230,900 

(1)  M A Fraser was appointed as a Director on 1 April 2022. The above remuneration represents the period from 1 April 2022 to 30 June 2022. 

62 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Remuneration 
report 

6.3.  Terms of equity grants 
Performance Rights granted from FY20 

The FY20 and FY21 PR were granted consistent with the terms described in Section 3.1. 

PR subject to an EPS hurdle must first meet a minimum RoAFE gateway to vest. RoAFE is calculated as EBIT excluding significant items 
divided by the average funds employed in each financial year at the 30 June testing date. EPS measures the earnings generated by the 
Group attributable to each Orora share. EPS is calculated based on the net profit after tax (NPAT) excluding significant items calculated 
on a constant currency basis for the relevant financial year divided by the weighted average number of Orora shares on issue. 

The growth in the Group’s EPS over the relevant performance period will be calculated as the increase in audited EPS over the base EPS 
(the normalised EPS outcome for the previous financial year). The compound growth in EPS will be expressed as a cumulative percentage. 

If the RoAFE gateway is not met in the relevant performance period, all PR subject to the EPS hurdle will lapse. If the RoAFE gateway is 
met, the PR subject to the EPS hurdle will vest in accordance with the vesting schedule below.  

RTSR measures the growth in the Group’s share price together with the value of dividends declared and paid or any other returns of 
capital during the performance period against companies ranked 50 to 150 on the S&P/ASX index as at the start of the performance 
period. 

The share price used to calculate the TSR of the Group and each of the comparator companies for the performance period will be 
measured as follows: 

• 

• 

the opening share price is the VWAP on the ASX for the final 20 trading days of the previous financial year for PR granted from FY22. 
For the FY20 and FY21 grants, the opening share price is the VWAP on the ASX for the final five trading days of the previous financial 
year. 
the closing share price is the VWAP on the ASX for the final 20 trading days of the performance period. 

PR subject to the RTSR hurdle must first meet a minimum ATSR gateway to vest. The ATSR gateway is a condition that Orora’s TSR over 
the performance period must not be negative. If the ATSR gateway is not met in the relevant performance period, all PR subject to the 
RTSR hurdle will lapse. If the ATSR gateway is met, the PR subject to the RTSR hurdle will vest in accordance with the vesting schedule 
below. 

% CAGR in EPS over 
performance period 

% of PR subject to EPS 
hurdle that will vest 

Below 4% 

4% 

Between 4% and 8% 

0% 

50% 

RTSR over 
performance period 

Below 50th percentile 

50th percentile 

% of PR subject to RTSR hurdle that 
will vest 

0% 

50% 

Pro-rata straight line vesting will 
occur between 50% and 100%  

Between 50th and 75th percentile 

Pro-rata straight line vesting will 
occur between 50% and 100%  

8% or higher 

100% 

75th percentile or higher 

100% 

Orora engages the services of an independent external provider to calculate TSR performance. 

Performance Rights and Share Options granted prior to FY20 

PR granted in FY19 had similar terms to the FY20 grant. The main differences between the grants are: 

•  The FY19 grant had a four-year performance period. 
•  Grants were delivered as PR and SO with 100% of SO and 1/3 of PR subject to the EPS hurdle with RoAFE gateway and 2/3rd of PR 

subject to the RTSR hurdle with an ATSR gateway. 

•  The comparator group used for the RTSR hurdle are companies ranked 30 to 130 on the S&P/ASX index as at the start of the 

performance period. 

Rebased FY19 and FY20 Long-Term Incentive performance hurdles and gateways 

On 30 April 2020, Orora completed the sale of its Australasian Fibre business to a wholly owned subsidiary of Nippon Paper Industries 
Co., Limited. The subsequent capital return and share consolidation approved by shareholders, required the Orora Board to consider any 
potential impact on Orora’s employee equity incentive plans, under the rules governing those plans, to minimise or eliminate any resulting 
material advantage or disadvantage to employees. The Board determined there would be no change to PR, but the options on foot would 
be restructured. The restructure did not result in a material change to the quantum or exercise price of options awarded.  

As indicated in the 2020 Remuneration Report, to ensure fair and equitable treatment to employees aligned to shareholders’ interests, 
the Board exercised its discretion to re-base the EPS calculation for LTI grants with a vesting date of August 2021 and beyond to exclude 
the divested Australasian Fibre business. In October 2020, the Board reviewed the performance hurdles and gateways associated with 
the LTI plan and reset the RoAFE gateway and base EPS to an appropriate level for continuing businesses. The RoAFE gateway was reset 
from 12.5% to 15% for grants prior to FY21 to balance performance targets for the continuing businesses with the need to find new 
growth opportunities. The RoAFE gateway for the FY21 grant remained at 12.5%. The base EPS was reset to 16.5 cents (from 17.4 cents) 
and 17.2 cents (from 18.0 cents) for the FY19 and FY20 grants respectively to reflect the size of Orora’s continuing businesses. There 
was no change made to the vesting schedule or the performance thresholds required for vesting. 

There was no change made to the ATSR gateway and RTSR hurdle. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

63 

 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Remuneration 
report 

6.4.  Options and Rights over equity instruments 
The table below shows the DSR, PR and SO held by Executive KMP during the reporting period. Any rights that vest will automatically be 
exercised at no cost on or around the time that Orora notifies the participant of vesting. During the period no share options vested nor 
were any exercised by the Executive KMP. 

Type of 
equity 

Grant 
date 

Number 
granted 

First date 
exercisable 

Expiry 
date 

Number 

% 

Number 

% 

Number 

Fair value 
at grant 

Exercise 
price 

Vested 

Lapsed 

Unvested 

B P Lowe[1] 

27/08/2021 

127,032  01/09/2023  01/09/2023 

15/09/2020 

70,640  01/09/2022  01/09/2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13/09/2019 

3,022  01/09/2021  01/09/2021 

3,022 

100% 

5/11/2021 

273,847  31/08/2025  31/08/2025 

28/10/2020 

339,147  30/08/2024  01/09/2024 

22/11/2019 

270,900  31/08/2023  01/09/2023 

22/10/2018 

100,500  31/08/2022  30/08/2022 

20/10/2017 

122,000  30/08/2021  30/08/2021 

22/10/2018 

244,500  30/8/2022  30/08/2027 

20/10/2017 

465,500  30/08/2021  30/08/2026 

S C Hughes 

DSR 

27/08/2021 

36,466  01/09/2023  01/09/2023 

30/09/2021 

148,066  30/06/2025  01/09/2025 

06/11/2020 

183,000  30/06/2024  01/09/2024 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

127,032 

70,640 

- 

-  273,847 

-  339,147 

-  270,900 

- 

100,500 

122,000 

100% 

- 

- 

-  244,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  465,500 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

36,466 

148,066 

183,000 

$3.13 

$2.14 

$2.65 

$2.27 

$1.81 

$2.23 

$1.91 

$2.36 

$0.38 

$0.63 

$3.13 

$1.99 

$1.78 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$3.58 

$2.86 

- 

- 

- 

B P Lowe was appointed Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer effective 1 October 2019 and was designated a KMP from this date. Grants prior to this 
date relate to his previous roles. 

DSR 

DSR 

DSR 

PR 

PR 

PR 

PR 

PR 

SO 

SO 

PR 

PR 

(1) 

64 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Remuneration 
report 

6.5.  Shareholdings 
To strengthen alignment of the interests of Orora’s executives and NEDs with shareholders, there is a minimum shareholding requirement 
(MSR). 

Executive KMP shareholdings 

The CEO and other executives are required to build and maintain a shareholding equivalent to 100% and 50% of FR respectively within six 
years of their appointment. Once the relevant MSR has been attained, executives must not dispose of Orora equity granted as incentive 
on or after 1 January 2014, where it will result in them holding less than the MSR. 

Executive 

B P Lowe 

S C Hughes 

Balance on 
1 July 2021 

Received on 
exercise of grant 

Shares acquired during 
reporting period 

Shares disposed of 
during reporting period 

Closing balance on 
30 June 2022 

Value of total holdings 
as a % of FR 

538,634 

55,000 

3,022 

- 

1,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

542,656 

105,000 

156.7% 

56.1% 

Non-Executive Director shareholdings 

The Board resolved in August 2020 to adopt an updated Board Charter that, amongst other things, specifies that Non-Executive Directors 
will be expected to purchase Orora shares (at times when they are permitted to trade) to achieve a shareholding equivalent in value to 
one year’s base fee remuneration within five years of joining the Board, or going forward, for existing NED, and thereafter to maintain at 
least that level of shareholding throughout their tenure. 

NED 

A R H Sindel 

A P Cleland 

M A Fraser 

T J Gorman 

S L Lewis 

J L Sutcliffe 

Balance on 
1 July 2021 

Shares acquired during 
reporting period 

Shares disposed of 
during reporting period 

Closing balance on 
30 June 2022 

Value of total holdings 
as a % of base fees 

140,000 

128,574 

- 

56,000 

91,705 

131,355 

- 

2,058 

55,000 

- 

2,130 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

140,000 

130,632 

55,000 

56,000 

93,835 

131,355 

130.0% 

228.1% 

86.9% 

89.3% 

160.4% 

229.4% 

6.6.  Executive KMP service agreements 

The details of the contract terms for the Executive KMP are disclosed: 

Type of contract 

Permanent ongoing 

Notice period 

six months 

Termination payment 

Greater of amount payable required by law 
and payments in lieu of notice (total termination 
payment must not exceed 12 months’ FR) 

6.7.  Transactions with KMP 

No other transactions occurred between KMP and the Group during the reporting period. 

6.8.  Loans to KMP or related parties 
No loans to KMP or related parties were provided during the reporting period. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Directors’ 
declaration 

This Directors’ report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

A R SINDEL 
CHAIR 

18 August 2022 

66 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
Auditor’s independence 
declaration 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

67 

 
 
 
 
Financial 
report 

This is the financial report of Orora Limited 
(the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively referred to as the Group). 

The financial report has been prepared in a 
style that attempts to make the report less 
complex and more relevant to 
shareholders. The note disclosures have 
been grouped into a number of sections 
with each section also including details of 
the accounting policies applied in 
producing the relevant note, along with 
details of any key judgements and 
estimates used. 

Notes to the financial statements provide 
information required by statute, 
accounting standards or Listing Rules to 
explain a particular feature of the 
financial statements. The notes which 
follow also provide explanation and 
additional disclosures to assist readers in 
their understanding and the 
interpretation of the Annual Report and 
the financial statements. 

In this section 

Financial statements 

68 

Notes to the financial statements 

74 

Financial risk management 

Income statement 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity 

Cash flow statement 

69 

70 

71 

72 

73 

5.1  Market risks 

5.2  Credit risk 

5.3  Liquidity and funding risk 

5.4  Hedging instruments 

Group structure 

6.1  Principal subsidiary 

undertakings and 
investments 

6.2  Orora Employee Share Trust 

Other notes to the 
financial statements 

7.1  Share-based compensation 

7.2  Auditors’ remuneration 

7.3  Commitments and contingent 

liabilities 

7.4  Orora Limited 

7.5  Deed of Cross Guarantee 

7.6  Related party transactions 

7.7  Key Management Personnel 

7.8  New and amended 

accounting standards 
and interpretations 

About this report 

Results for the year 

1.1  Segment results 

1.2  Significant items 

1.3  Earnings per share (EPS) 

1.4 

Income 

1.5  Operating costs 

Capital structure and financing 

2.1  Capital management 

2.2  Dividends 

2.3  Net debt 

2.4  Equity 

Assets and liabilities 

3.1  Trade and other receivables 

3.2 

Inventories 

3.3  Trade and other payables 

3.4  Other assets 

3.5  Property, plant and equipment 

3.6  Leases 

3.7 

Intangible assets 

3.8 

Impairment of 
non-financial assets 

3.9  Provisions 

Income tax 

4.1 

Income tax expense 

4.2  Deferred tax balances 

74 

76 

76 

80 

81 

82 

83 

84 

84 

85 

86 

89 

93 

93 

94 

95 

95 

96 

97 

101 

102 

104 

107 

107 

108 

110 

111 

116 

116 

119 

122 

122 

122 

123 

123 

126 

126 

127 

128 

131 

131 

132 

68 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income 
statement 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

$ million

Continuing Operations
Sales revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Sales and marketing expenses

General and administration expenses

Profit from operations(1)

Finance income
Finance expenses

Net finance costs

Profit before related income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit from continuing operations

Discontinued Operations(2)

Note

2022

2021

1.1

1.4

1.4
1.5

4.1

4,090.8 
(3,318.0)

3,538.0 
(2,863.8)

772.8 

674.2 

3.9 

(233.1)

(258.1)

3.6 

(201.5)

(265.8)

285.5 

210.5 

0.6 
(27.3)

(26.7)

258.8 

(71.7)

187.1 

0.2 
(33.0)

(32.8)

177.7 

(48.0)

129.7 

(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations, net of tax

1.2

(2.4)

6.1 

Profit for the financial period attributable to the owners of Orora Limited

184.7 

135.8 

Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders
of Orora Limited
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of Orora Limited(2)
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Cents

Cents

21.7 
21.5 

21.4 
21.2 

14.0 
13.9 

14.6 
14.5 

1.3
1.3

1.3
1.3

(1) 

In the comparative period the profit from continuing operations, includes a significant item expense of $38.6 million (after tax $27.0 million) relating to additional 
expected costs associated with the decommissioning of the Petrie site. Refer to note 1.2 for further details of the significant items. 

(2)  On 30 April 2020, the Group completed the sale of its Australasian Fibre business, accordingly, the financial results of this business are presented separately as a 

discontinued operation within this income statement. The earnings per share includes the after-tax net loss on sale of $2.4 million (2021: after-tax net gain $6.1 
million) recognised in respect of the sale of the Australasian Fibre business, refer note 1.2. Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre business 
can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

The above Income Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
            
Statement of  
comprehensive income 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

$ million

Note

2022

2021

Profit for the financial period

Other comprehensive income/(expense)

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: 
Cash flow hedge reserve

Unrealised gain on cash flow hedges

Realised (gain)/loss transferred to profit or loss

Realised gains transferred to non-financial assets
Income tax relating to these items

Exchange fluctuation reserve

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Net investment hedge of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the financial period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the financial period attributable to the owners of Orora Limited

Total comprehensive income for the financial period attributable to the owners of Orora Limited arises 
from:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

2.4.2

2.4.2

2.4.2

184.7 

135.8 

9.9 

(2.5)

(4.6)
(0.8)

31.2 

(3.9)

29.3 

214.0 

216.4 

(2.4)

214.0 

2.9 

5.7 

- 
(2.4)

(42.9)

7.5 

(29.2)

106.6 

100.5 

6.1 

106.6 

The above Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

70 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
            
Statement of 
financial position 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 

$ million

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables
Inventories

Derivatives
Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax assets
Goodwill and intangible assets
Derivatives

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities
Derivatives

Current tax liabilities
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities
Derivatives

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS

Equity

Contributed equity and treasury shares

Reserves

Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

Note

2022

2021

2.3

3.1
3.2

5.4
3.4

3.5
3.6

4.2
3.7
5.4

3.4

3.3

2.3

2.3, 3.6
5.4

3.9

3.3

2.3

2.3, 3.6
5.4

4.2

3.9

52.6 

561.8 
650.8 

15.8 
26.7 

1,307.7 

685.2 
173.7 

16.1 
433.2 
1.1 

91.8 

50.6 

498.4 
399.1 

4.2 
28.5 

980.8 

627.5 
200.5 

26.2 
411.2 
0.5 

77.9 

1,401.1 

1,343.8 

2,708.8 

2,324.6 

931.2 

650.8 

35.0 

49.7 
1.9 

17.6 
86.9 

- 

48.0 
2.3 

16.9 
88.3 

1,122.3 

806.3 

5.0 

646.6 

174.8 
- 

13.7 

14.7 

854.8 

1.8 

503.5 

204.8 
0.4 

6.8 

32.4 

749.7 

1,977.1 

1,556.0 

731.7 

768.6 

2.4.1

2.4.2

2.4.3

(37.3)

138.9 

630.1 

731.7 

80.8 

107.6 

580.2 

768.6 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
            
Statement of 
changes in equity 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

$ million

Balance at 1 July 2020

Net profit for the financial period

Other comprehensive income/(expense):
Unrealised gain on cash flow hedges
Realised losses transferred to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations
Deferred tax

Total other comprehensive income/(expense)

Transactions with owners in their capacity
as owners:
Share buyback
Purchase of treasury shares
Proceeds received from employees on
exercise of options

Settlement of options and performance 
rights

Share-based payment expense
Dividends paid

Balance at 30 June 2021

Net profit for the financial period

Other comprehensive income/(expense):
Unrealised gain on cash flow hedges
Realised gains transferred to profit or loss
Realised gains transferred to non-financial 
assets
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations
Deferred tax

Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners in their capacity
as owners:
Share buyback
Purchase of treasury shares
Settlement of options and performance 
Share-based payment expense
Dividends paid

Balance at 30 June 2022

Note

2.4.3

2.4.2
2.4.2

2.4.1
2.4.1

2.4.1

2.4.1

7.1
2.2

2.4.3

2.4.2
2.4.2

2.4.2

2.4.1
2.4.1
2.4.1
7.1
2.2

Contributed 
equity and 
treasury 
shares

333.6 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

(256.2)
(0.9)

1.0 

3.3 

- 
- 

80.8 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(109.0)
(12.8)
3.7 
- 
- 

(37.3)

Attributable to owners of Orora Limited

Cash flow 
hedge reserve

Share-based 
payment 
reserve

Demerger 
reserve

Exchange 
fluctuation 
reserve

Retained 
earnings

Total
equity

(4.4)

- 

2.9 
5.7 

- 

(2.4)

6.2 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

1.8 

- 

9.9 
(2.5)

(4.6)

- 

(0.8)

2.0 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

3.8 

11.1 

132.9 

(0.4)

557.4 

1,030.2 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(3.3)

0.9 
- 

8.7 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
(3.7)
5.7 
- 

10.7 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(35.4)

- 

(35.4)

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

132.9 

(35.8)

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

27.3 

- 

27.3 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

132.9 

(8.5)

135.8 

135.8 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
(113.0)

580.2 

184.7 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(134.8)

630.1 

2.9 
5.7 

(35.4)

(2.4)

(29.2)

(256.2)
(0.9)

1.0 

- 

0.9 
(113.0)

768.6 

184.7 

9.9 
(2.5)

(4.6)

27.3 

(0.8)

29.3 

(109.0)
(12.8)
- 
5.7 
(134.8)

731.7 

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

72 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow 
statement 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

$ million

Note

            2022 

2021

Cash flows from/(used in) operating activities
Profit for the financial period from continuing operations
Depreciation and amortisation of finance leased assets
Amortisation of right-of-use assets
Amortisation of intangible assets
Net finance costs
Net loss on disposal of non-current assets 
Net gain on disposal of leases
Fair value gain on financial instruments at fair value through income statement
Share-based payment expense
Net impairment losses and other sundry items
Restructuring and decommissioning expense
Income tax expense

Operating cash inflow before changes in working capital and provisions

  -  (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
  -  (Increase)/decrease in inventories
  -  (Increase)/decrease in prepayments and other operating assets
  -  Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables
  -  Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Interest received
Interest and finance costs paid
Income tax (paid)/received
Net cash inflow from continuing operating activities

Net cash used in discontinued operating activities

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from/(used in) investing activities
Granting of amounts to associated companies and other persons
Government grant received
Payments for acquisition of controlled entities and businesses, net of cash acquired
Payments for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
Proceeds on disposal of non-current assets

Net cash flows used in continuing investing activities
Net cash flows from discontinued investing activities(1)
Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities
Proceeds from exercise of employee share options
Share buyback
Payments for treasury shares
Proceeds from borrowings(2)
Principal lease repayments
Dividends paid and other equity distributions

Net cash flows used in continuing financing activities
Net cash flows from discontinued financing activities

Net cash flows used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period(3)

1.5
1.5
1.5

7.1

1.2

2.4.1
2.4.1
2.4.1

2.2

2.3

187.1 
64.4 
44.6 
8.9 
26.7 
1.3 
(2.5)
(0.4)
5.7 
22.8 
- 
71.7 

430.3 

(52.7)
(239.2)
(5.5)
220.6 
(12.9)
340.6 
0.1 
(27.7)
(55.4)
257.6 

- 

129.7 
68.1 
44.2 
7.9 
32.8 
1.9 
- 
(0.2)
0.9 
24.4 
38.6 
48.0 

396.3 

(81.5)
(17.9)
17.1 
12.0 
(24.4)
301.6 
0.2 
(32.7)
1.5 
270.6 

- 

257.6 

270.6 

(3.9)
5.0 
- 
(92.2)
0.5 

(90.6)

(9.3)

(99.9)

- 
(109.0)
(12.8)
150.1 
(49.3)
(134.8)

(155.8)
- 

(155.8)

1.9 
50.6 
0.1 

52.6 

(0.1)
- 
(1.9)
(57.1)
1.9 

(57.2)

20.7 

(36.5)

1.0 
(256.2)
(0.9)
131.8 
(48.9)
(113.0)

(286.2)
- 

(286.2)

(52.1)
107.3 
(4.6)

50.6 

(1)  Net cash flows from discontinued investing activities in the current period represents payments for the settlement of amounts already provided for relating to the 
sale of the Australasian Fibre business. In the comparative period, the cash flows represent net receipts received on finalisation of the post-close completion 
process of the sale. Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre business can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

(2)  Short-term draw downs and repayments of facilities are presented net within the financing activities of the cash flow statement.   
(3)  For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and at bank and short-term money market investments, net of 

outstanding bank overdrafts. Refer to note 2.3 for details of the financing arrangements of the Group. 

The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

73 

 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

About this report 
Orora Limited (the Company) is a for-profit entity for the 
purposes of preparing this financial report and is domiciled in 
Australia. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred 
to as the Group) are primarily involved in the manufacture and 
supply of packaging products and services to grocery, fast 
moving consumer goods and industrial markets. 

This financial report is a general purpose financial report which: 

•  has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 

Standards (AASBs), including Australian Accounting 
Interpretations adopted by the AASB, and the Corporations 
Act 2001. The financial report of the Group also complies 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and 
Interpretations as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB); 

•  has been prepared under the historical cost basis except for 
financial instruments which have been measured at fair 
value. Non–derivative financial instruments are measured at 
fair value through the income statement; 
is presented in Australian dollars with values rounded to the 
nearest $100,000 unless otherwise stated, in accordance 
with the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ 
Reports) Instrument 2016/191; 

• 

•  presents reclassified comparative information where 
required for consistency with the current period 
presentation;  

•  adopts all new and amended Accounting Standards and 

Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to the 
operations of the Group and effective for reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 July 2021 (refer note 7.8); 
•  does not early adopt any Accounting Standards and 

Interpretations that have been issued or amended, but are 
not yet effective; and 

•  has applied Group accounting policies consistently to all 

periods presented. 

This general purpose financial report for the Group for the year 
ended 30 June 2022 was authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the Directors on 18 August 2022. The 
Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial 
report. 

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial 
statements of the Company and its controlled entities. Details of 
the controlled entities (subsidiaries) of the Company are 
contained in note 6.1. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from the date that the Group 
obtains control until the date that control ceases. The subsidiary 
financial statements are prepared for the same reporting period 
as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies and 
all balances and transactions between entities included within 
the Group are eliminated. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the 
acquisition method of accounting when control is obtained by 
the Group. 

Foreign currency 
Items included in the financial statements of each of the entities 
included within the Group are measured using the currency of 
the economic environment in which the entity primarily 
generates and expends cash (the ‘functional currency’). These 
financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is 
the functional and reporting currency of the Company, Orora 
Limited. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the 
functional currency of the entity using the exchange rate 
prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the 
rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Foreign 
exchange gains and losses arising from the translation of the 
monetary assets and liabilities, or from the settlement of foreign 
currency transactions, are recognised in the income statement, 
except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges or 
net investment hedges. The amounts deferred in equity in 
respect of cash flow hedges are recognised in the income 
statement when the hedged item affects profit or loss and for 
net investment hedges when the investment is disposed of. 

As at the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of entities 
within the Group that have a functional currency different from 
the presentation currency, are translated into Australian dollars 
at the rate of exchange at the balance sheet date and the 
income statements are translated at the average exchange rate 
for the year. The exchange differences arising on the balance 
sheet translation are taken directly to a separate component of 
equity in the Exchange Fluctuation Reserve. 

        Judgements and estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires 
management to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies. It also requires the use of estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses. 

The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity 
are set out below and in more detail in the related notes: 

Note 

Note 3.6 

Leases 

Note 3.8 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

Note 3.9 

Provisions 

Section 4 

Income tax 

Note 5.4 

Hedging instruments 

Note 7.3 

Commitments and contingent liabilities 

Climate change 
The Group's current strategy to manage climate related risk and 
opportunity is underpinned by Orora's Circular Economy and 
Climate Change pillars of the Group’s Sustainability strategy, Our 
Promise to the Future.  This strategy focuses on reducing gross 
greenhouse gas emissions across the Group and investing in low 
emissions technologies and renewable energy sources, as well 
as maximising the recycled content of our products to ensure 
they can be continually recycled to minimise waste and pollution 
and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.   

74 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

The Group has committed to achieve net zero greenhouse gas 
emissions by 2050 for Scope 1 and 2 emissions and a 40% 
reduction by 2035, both from a FY19 baseline. Under the Circular 
Economy pillar, the Group has set a target of 60% recycled 
content for Orora glass beverage containers (pre and post-
consumer) by 2025. 

Greenhouse gas emissions reduction projects, such as the 
upgrade of the G3 glass furnace in Australia to utilise oxyfuel 
technology, will move this furnace into the top 10% of energy 
efficient furnaces worldwide and will deliver a step change 
reduction in the Group's fossil fuel use, nitrogen oxide and carbon 
dioxide emissions.  The construction of a cullet beneficiation 
plant at Gawler in South Australia will significantly increase the 
recycled content in the Group's glass beverage packaging in 
support of both our Circular Economy goal and our greenhouse 
gas emissions reduction goal.  The Group has also entered into 
long term power purchase agreements to secure renewable 
energy supply for volumes equivalent to 80% of the Group’s total 
electricity requirements in Australia. 

These projects have been incorporated into the forecast cash 
flows when assessing impairment indicators of the Group's 
assets.  Any change to the Group's strategy around climate 
change and the circular economy could impact these forecasts 
and the Group's significant judgements and key estimates.   

Future changes in the Group's climate change strategy, global 
regulatory requirements and expectations of customers, 
investors and the communities the Group operates within may 
impact the Group's significant judgements and estimates and 
may result in changes to the financial results and the carrying 
values of certain assets and liabilities in future reporting periods. 

Other accounting policies 
Significant and other accounting policies that summarise the 
measurement basis used, and which are relevant to an 
understanding of the financial statements are provided 
throughout the notes to the financial statements. 

Current period significant events 
Dividend 
During the financial year the Group paid an unfranked FY21 final 
dividend of $65.9 million at 7.5 cents per ordinary share and an 
unfranked FY22 interim dividend of $68.9 million at 8.0 cents per 
ordinary share. 

Since 30 June 2022 the Directors have determined a final 
dividend for FY22 of $71.9 million, unfranked, of 8.5 cents per 
ordinary share. Refer note 2.2 for further details. 

Share buyback 
On 21 October 2021 the Group announced an on-market share 
buyback of issued share capital up to $150.0 million. The 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan was suspended while the on-market 
buyback was undertaken. 

The share buyback ceased on 30 June 2022. During the period 
ordinary shares totalling 30,673,993 were purchased on-market 
through the share buyback for a total value of $109.0 million, 
representing 3.5% of the share capital at the date the share 
buyback was announced. Refer note 2.4. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
The Group’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be 
guided by local government and health advice across each 
jurisdiction in which Orora operates. The Group has maintained a 
number of measures to mitigate the effects of COVID-19. The 
business continues to prioritise key focus areas including: 

safety, health and wellbeing of our people; ensuring continuity 
and quality of supply to customers and preserving ongoing 
supply chains, and the financial performance of operating units. 

Refinancing 
During the year ended 30 June 2022, the Group refinanced its 
two bilateral facilities. The $35.0 million bilateral facility that 
was due to mature in January 2022 was extended to April 2023. 
The $50.0 million uncommitted bilateral facility due to mature in 
June 2022 was amended to a $100.0 million committed facility 
and extended to July 2027. There were no material changes to 
the banking syndicate counterparties or commercial terms. 

Decommissioning costs 
The decommissioning of the Petrie site is progressing, but 
continues to be a significant and complex exercise involving 
multiple government agencies. During the twelve months to 30 
June 2022 $26.5 million was spent on decommissioning the 
site.  Impacts of the unprecedented rainfall levels in Queensland 
are being managed within the existing provisions. The Group 
continues to engage a specialist environmental consulting firm 
to manage the completion of the remaining remediation works. 
The provision at 30 June 2022 (refer note 3.9), represents 
management’s best estimate in respect of the anticipated costs 
to complete the remediation, using all currently available 
information and considering applicable legislative and 
environmental regulations. 

The notes to the financial statements 
The following notes include information which is material and 
relevant to the operations, financial position and performance of 
the Group. Information is considered material and relevant due to 
its size or nature or the information: 

• 

is important for understanding the Group’s current period 
results; 

•  provides an explanation of significant changes in the Group’s 

• 

business – for example, business acquisitions; or 
it relates to an aspect of the Group’s operations that are 
important to its future performance. 

The notes are organised into the following sections: 

•  Results for the year – provides details on the results and 

performance of the Group for the year; 

•  Capital structure and financing – outlines how the Group 
manages its capital structure and related financing 
activities; 

•  Assets and liabilities – provides details of the assets used to 
generate the Group’s trading performance and the liabilities 
incurred as a result; 
Income tax – provides information on the Group’s tax position 
and the current and deferred tax charges or credits in the 
year; 

• 

•  Financial risk management – provides information on how the 
Group manages financial risk exposures associated with 
holding financial instruments; 

•  Group structure – explains the characteristics of and 
changes within the group structure during the year; 

•  Other notes to the financial statements – provides additional 

financial information required by accounting standards and 
the Corporations Act 2001, including details of the Group’s 
employee reward and recognition programs and 
unrecognised items. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

75 

 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 1:  Results for the year 

In this section 

This section focuses on the results and performance of the Group. On the following pages you will find disclosures explaining the Group’s 
results for the year, segment information, significant items and earnings per share.  

This section also analyses the Group’s profit before tax by reference to the activities performed by the Group and an analysis of key 
operating costs. Earnings before significant items, interest and related income tax expense (EBIT) is a key profit indicator for the Group. This 
measure excludes discontinued operations and the effects of individual significant non-recurring gains/losses that may have an impact on 
the quality of earnings, and reflects the way the business is managed and how the Directors assess the performance of the Group. 

1.1.  Segment results 
The Group’s operating segments are organised and managed according to their geographical location. Each segment represents a 
strategic business that offers different products and operates in different industries and markets. The Corporate Executive Team, the 
chief operating decision-makers (CODM), monitor the operating results of the business separately for the purpose of making decisions 
about resource allocation and performance assessment. 

The following summary describes the operations of each reportable segment. 

Orora Australasia 

This segment focuses on the manufacture of beverage packaging products within Australia and New Zealand. The products 
manufactured by this segment include glass bottles, beverage cans and wine closures. 

Orora North America 

This segment, predominately located in North America, purchases, warehouses, sells and delivers a wide range of packaging and other 
related materials. The business also includes integrated corrugated sheet and box manufacturing and equipment sales capabilities, point 
of purchase retail display solutions and other visual communication services. 

76 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

The results of the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 are set out below. The following segment 
information has been presented for continuing operations only.  

$ million

Reportable segment revenue(1)

Reportable segment earnings
Earnings before significant items, interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation and amortisation
Earnings before significant items, interest and tax
Allocated finance expense - lease liabilities interest

Earnings before significant items, unallocated interest and tax

Australasia
2021

`

2022

North America
2021

2022

Total Reported
2021

2022

909.1 

834.1 

3,181.7 

2,703.9 

4,090.8 

3,538.0 

195.6 

197.8 

207.8 

171.5 

403.4 

369.3 

(45.0)
150.6 
(0.6)

150.0 

(47.5)
150.3 
(0.7)

149.6 

(72.9)
134.9 
(9.2)

125.7 

(72.7)
98.8 
(9.8)

89.0 

(117.9)
285.5 
(9.8)

275.7 

(120.2)
249.1 
(10.5)

238.6 

Capital spend on the acquisition of property, plant and equipment 
and intangibles

65.0 

34.2 

22.2 

22.9 

87.2 

57.1 

Receivables
Inventory
Payables

Total reportable segment working capital

Average funds employed(2)

Operating free cash flow(3)

155.3 
342.5 
(387.5)

110.3 

150.3 
195.4 
(262.7)

83.0 

422.4 
308.3 
(522.7)

208.0 

338.9 
203.7 
(380.7)

161.9 

577.7 
650.8 
(910.2)

318.3 

489.2 
399.1 
(643.4)

244.9 

610.8 

590.8 

664.8 

659.7 

1,275.6 

1,250.5 

129.4 

129.5 

116.2 

82.7 

245.6 

212.2 

(1)  Represents total revenue from external customers. Across all segments, in accordance with AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the timing of 

revenue recognition materially occurs at a point in time, refer note 1.4. 

(2)  Average funds employed excludes intersegment balances and represents net assets less net debt and assets under construction, at the beginning and end of the 

reporting period. 

(3)  Operating free cash flow represents the cash flow generated from the Group’s operating activities and non-growth capital expenditure activities, including lease 

payments but before interest, tax and dividends. In the current period the operating free cash flow of the Australasia segment includes an outflow of $26.5 million 
(2021: $28.4 million) representing expenditure on the decommissioning of the Petrie site, refer note 1.2 and 3.9. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 1: Results for the year (continued) 
1.1. Segment results (continued) 
Accounting policies 

Segment performance is evaluated based on earnings before significant items, interest and related income tax expense (EBIT). This 
measure excludes the effects of significant items which are typically gains or losses arising from events that are not considered part of 
the core operations of the business whilst including items directly attributable to the segment as well as those that can be allocated on a 
reasonable basis. 

Interest income and expenditure and other finance costs, other than interest on lease liabilities, are not allocated to the segments, as 
this type of activity is managed at the Group level. Transfer prices between segments are priced on an ‘arms-length’ basis, in a manner 
similar to transactions with third parties, and are eliminated on consolidation. 

Geographical segments 

In presenting information on the basis of geographical location both segment revenue and non-current assets are based on the location 
of the Orora business. This information has been presented for continuing operations only. 

Revenue 
$m 

Non-current assets(1) 
$m 

Revenue by product 

$ million

Corrugate and paper-based packaging
Beverage packaging
Traded packaging products

Total sales revenue

(1) 

Non-current assets exclude deferred tax assets and non-current financial 
instruments. 

2022

2021

1,583.5 
909.1 
1,598.2 

1,316.8 
834.0 
1,387.2 

4,090.8 

3,538.0 

No single customer, within an operating segment, generates revenue greater than 10% of the Group’s total revenues. 

78 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Reconciliation of segmental measures 

The following segmental measurements reconcile to the financial statements as follows: 

Profit before related income tax expense 

$ million

Reported segment earnings 
Significant items before related income tax (refer note 1.2)
Unallocated net finance costs

Profit before related income tax expense

Capital spend on the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangibles 

$ million

Reported segment capital spend
Movement in capital creditors
Government grant received included in segment capital spend
Movement in prepaid capital items
Other non-cash adjustments
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangibles for total operations(1)

(1) 

Refer notes 3.5 and 3.7, excludes balances acquired through business combinations. 

Operating free cash flow 

$ million

Reported segment operating free cash flow

Add back capital expenditure activities included in segment operating free cash flow
Add back principal lease repayments included in segment operating free cash flow
Less operating activities excluded from operating free cash flow:
    Interest received
    Interest and borrowing costs paid
    Income tax (paid)/received

Net cash flows from operating activities

2022

2021

275.7 
-
(16.9)

258.8 

238.6 
(38.6)
(22.3)

177.7 

2022

2021

87.2 
10.0 
5.0 
(0.6)
18.3 

119.9 

57.1 
1.9 
- 
1.8 
(3.5)

57.3 

2022

2021

245.6 

212.2 

35.9 
49.3 

0.1 
(17.9)
(55.4)

30.0 
48.9 

0.2 
(22.2)
1.5 

257.6 

270.6 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
             
         
          
         
        
        
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 1: Results for the year (continued) 
1.1. Segment results (continued) 
Working capital 

$ million

Reported segment working capital
Add/(less) amounts included in working capital for management reporting purposes:
    Derivatives
Add/(less) amounts excluded from working capital for management reporting purposes:
    Net capital receivables and payables
    Loan receivables and other assets
    Other payables

Reconciles to the financial statements as follows:
Trade and other receivables (note 3.1)
Inventories (note 3.2)
Trade and other payables (note 3.3)
Current prepayments (note 3.4)

2022

2021

318.3 

244.9 

(13.9)

(1.9)

7.3 
0.3 
(10.8)
301.2 

561.8 
650.8 
(931.2)
19.8 

301.2 

30.3 
0.1 
(7.5)
265.9 

498.4 
399.1 
(650.8)
19.2 

265.9 

1.2.  Significant items 

Significant items are typically gains or losses arising from events that are not considered part of the core operations of the business. 

$ million

Continuing operations
Decommissioning costs

Discontinuing operations
Net (loss)/profit on sale of Australasian Fibre businesses

Total significant item (expense)/income

Decommissioning costs 

2022

2021

 Before tax 

 Tax (expense)/ 
benefit 

 Net of tax 

 Before tax 

 Tax (expense)/ 
benefit 

 Net of tax 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(2.4)
(2.4)

(2.4)

- 
- 

(2.4)
(2.4)

(2.4)

(38.6)
(38.6)

1.5 
1.5 

(37.1)

11.6 
11.6 

4.6 
4.6 

16.2 

(27.0)
(27.0)

6.1 
6.1 

(20.9)

In the comparative period, following ongoing project review and reassessment of remediation requirements, additional costs associated 
with the decommissioning of the former Petrie Mill site of $38.6 million ($27.0 million after-tax) were recognised in respect of estimated 
costs to complete. The expense was recognised as a significant item and presented in ‘general and administration’ expense. The Group 
continues to engage a specialist environmental consulting firm to manage the completion of the remaining remediation works. The 
provision at 30 June 2022 (refer note 3.9), represents management’s best estimate in respect of the anticipated costs to complete the 
remediation, using all currently available information and considering applicable legislative and environmental regulations. 

Net profit on sale of Australasian Fibre business 

During the period a tax expense of $2.4 million was recognised upon finalisation of the tax position of the Australasian Fibre business and 
the filing of associated tax returns with tax authorities. In the comparative period an incremental net gain on disposal of $11.3 million 
(after tax $12.8 million) was recognised upon the finalisation of the post-close completion accounts, which occurred on 29 September 
2020. This gain was offset by the recognition of additional costs and obligations associated with the sale totalling $9.8 million (after tax 
$6.7 million). Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre business can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

80 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.3.  Earnings Per Share (EPS) 

Earnings Per Share (EPS) is the amount of post-tax profit attributable to each share. 

Basic EPS is calculated on the Group profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company of $184.7 million  
(2021: $135.8 million) divided by the weighted average number of shares on issue during the reporting period, excluding ordinary shares 
purchased by the Company and held as Treasury Shares, being 864.0 million (2021: 928.3 million). 

Diluted EPS reflects any commitments made by the Group to issue shares in the future and so it includes the effect of the potential 
conversion of share options and rights granted to employees. To calculate the impact it is assumed that all share options and rights are 
exercised and new shares are issued. 

Basic and Diluted EPS, before significant items, is presented below in order to show the business performance of the Group in a consistent 
manner and reflect how the business is managed and measured on a day-to-day basis. It is also a measure that is considered by the Board in 
determination of dividend payments. 

Calculation of EPS 

Calculation of basic and diluted EPS has been based on the following profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding. 

EPS attributable to the ordinary equity holders of Orora Limited 

million

Continuing operations
Profit for the financial period from continuing operations before significant items
Significant items (refer note 1.2)

Discontinued operations
Significant items (refer note 1.2)

Profit for the financial period

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share
Dilution due to share options and rights

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for continuing operations

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share, before significant items

Diluted earnings per share, before significant items

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share(1)
Diluted earnings per share(1)

Basic earnings per share, before significant items

Diluted earnings per share, before significant items

2022

2021

$187.1 
- 
$187.1 

$156.7 
($27.0)
$129.7 

($2.4)

$6.1 

$184.7 

$135.8 

864.0 
6.2 

870.2 

928.3 
5.3 

933.6 

21.7c

21.5c

21.7c

21.5c

21.4c

21.2c

21.7c

21.5c

14.0c

13.9c

16.9c

16.8c

14.6c

14.5c

16.9c

16.8c

(1)  Earnings per share includes the after-tax net loss on sale of $2.4 million (2021: $6.1 million after-tax net gain) recognised in respect of the sale of the 
Australasian Fibre business. Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre business can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 1: Results for the year (continued) 
1.4. 
The information presented in this note is for continuing operations only. 

Income 

$ million

Revenue from sale of goods

Sub-lease income
Other

Total other income

External interest income

Total finance income

Accounting policies 

2022

2021

4,090.8  3,538.0 

1.3 
2.6 

3.9 

0.6 

0.6 

2.5 
1.1 

3.6 

0.2 

0.2 

The Group generates revenue primarily from the sale of packaging materials and products providing customers with an extensive range of 
tailored packaging and visual communication solutions. 

The Group provides standard packaging materials to its customers as well as customer specific (made-to-order) packaging products. The 
Group also sources and provides packaging equipment/solutions to customers who enter into long-term agreements under bundled 
contract arrangements. 

Revenue is recognised when control of the goods or services are transferred to the customer and the Group’s right to payment arises. 
Revenue is measured on the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled to in a contract with a customer. 

For certain customers the Group provides retrospective rebates once the quantity of product purchased during the period exceeds a 
threshold specified in the contract. For contracts that include rebates the amount of revenue recognised is adjusted to the anticipated 
rebates payable, which is based on the purchase history of the customer. 

Standard packaging products 
Customers obtain control of standard packaging products when the goods are delivered to the customer. Invoices are generated at that 
point in time with payment terms varying depending on the customer, ranging from 30 to 90 days. 

Some contracts allow for volume discounts/rebates. 

Made-to-order packaging products 
Made-to-order packaging products are usually long-term contracts which contain several elements. In the vast majority of cases these 
elements represent only one performance obligation to the customer. 

In some cases the Group produces these products in advance of delivery. Typically control over these goods remains with the Group until 
shipment, or when the customer takes physical possession of the goods. The right to payment arises only at the point in time when 
control over the good is transferred to the customer. 

The Group has determined that for made-to-order products the customer obtains control of the products when the goods are delivered to 
the customer. This represents the point in time when invoices are generated as the right to payment arises. Payment terms varying 
depending on the customer, ranging from 30 to 90 days. 

Some contracts allow for volume discounts/rebates. 

Bundled packaging solutions 
The Group sources and provides packaging equipment/solutions to customers who enter into long term product supply arrangements. 

The customer obtains control of the equipment and product when the goods are delivered to the customer. Invoices are generated at that 
point in time with payment terms varying depending on the customer, ranging from 30 days to 60 days. 

82 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.5.  Operating costs 
The information presented in this note is for continuing operations only. 

Employee benefit expense 

$ million

 Wages and salaries 
 Workers compensation and other on-costs 
 Superannuation costs on accumulation funds 
 Other employment benefits expense 
 Share-based payments expense 
  -  Options
  -  Performance rights and other plans
  -  Grants forfeited and failing to vest

Total employee benefits expense

2022

2021

630.8 
35.8 
7.1 
- 

0.1 
5.6 
- 

593.1 
30.3 
6.6 
0.1 

0.2 
3.3 
(2.6)

679.4 

631.0 

The Group’s accounting policy for liabilities associated with employee benefits is contained in note 3.9, whilst the policy for share-based 
payments is set out in note 7.1. 

Depreciation and amortisation 

$ million

 Depreciation 
 Amortisation of finance leased assets 
 Amortisation of right-of-use assets 
 Amortisation of intangibles 

Total depreciation and amortisation

Finance expenses 

$ million

Interest paid/payable:
-  Finance charges on right-of-use assets
-  Unwinding of discount
-  External interest expense

Total interest paid/payable

Borrowing costs

Total finance expenses

2022

2021

64.3 
0.1 
44.6 
8.9 

68.0 
0.1 
44.2 
7.9 

117.9 

120.2 

2022

2021

9.8 
0.1 
15.6 

25.5 

1.8 

27.3 

10.5 
- 
18.6 

29.1 

3.9 

33.0 

Refer to note 3.6 for the Group’s accounting policy and details on right-of-use assets and note 2.3 regarding the Group’s external 
borrowings. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
         
          
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 2: Capital structure and financing 

In this section 

This section outlines how the Group manages its capital structure and related financing, including its balance sheet liquidity and access to 
capital markets. 

The Directors determine the appropriate capital structure of the Group, specifically, how much is raised from shareholders (equity) and how 
much is borrowed from financial institutions (debt) in order to finance the Group’s activities both now and in the future. Maintaining capital 
discipline and balance sheet efficiency remains important to the Group, as seen through the refinancing activities undertaken during the 
year. Any potential courses of action in respect of the Group’s structure take into account the Group’s liquidity needs, flexibility to invest in 
the business and impact on credit ratings. 

In order to optimise the capital structure, the Group may: 

adjust the amount of ordinary dividends paid to shareholders; 

• 
•  maintain a dividend investment plan; 
• 
• 

raise or return capital to shareholders; and 
repay or raise debt for working capital and capital expenditure requirements, or to facilitate acquisitions in line with the strategic 
objectives and operating plans of the Group. 

The Directors consider the Group’s capital structure and dividend policy at least twice a year ahead of announcing results, and do so in the 
context of its ability to continue as a going concern, to execute the strategy and to invest in opportunities to grow the business and 
enhance shareholder value. 

2.1.  Capital management 

Capital is defined as the combination of shareholders’ equity, reserves and net debt. The key objective of the Group when managing its 
capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that the Group can continue to provide returns for shareholders and 
benefits for other stakeholders, and maintain an optimal capital and funding structure. 

The aim of the Group’s capital management framework is to maintain an investment grade credit profile, and the requisite financial metrics, 
to secure access to alternate funding sources with a spread of maturity dates and sufficient undrawn committed facility capacity. The 
Group’s capital management framework also aims to optimise, over the long term and to the extent practicable, the weighted average cost 
of capital to reduce the cost of capital to the Group while maintaining financial flexibility. 

The Group uses a range of financial metrics to monitor the efficiency of its capital structure, including on-balance sheet gearing and leverage 
ratios, and to ensure that its capital structure provides sufficient financial strength to allow it to secure access to debt finance at 
reasonable cost. At 30 June 2022, the Group’s gearing and leverage ratios, excluding lease liabilities, were 46.2% (2021: 37.1%) and 1.8 
times (2021: 1.5 times), respectively. 

2On-market share buyback 
On 21 October 2021, the Group announced an on-market share buyback of issued share capital of up to $150.0 million. The buyback 
commenced in November 2021. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan was suspended whilst the on-market buyback was undertaken. 

The share buyback ceased on 30 June 2022. During the period ordinary shares totalling 30,673,993 were purchased on-market through the 
share buyback for a total value of $109.0 million, representing 3.5% of the share capital at the date the share buyback was announced. 

$ million

Financial borrowings
Total borrowings
Less: Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Lease liabilities

Net debt including lease liabilities

Equity and reserves
Contributed equity and treasury shares
Reserves
Retained earnings

Net Capital

Note

2022

2021

2.3
2.3

2.3

2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.3

681.6 
(52.6)

629.0 

224.5 

853.5 

(37.3)
138.9 
630.1 

731.7 

503.5 
(50.6)

452.9 

252.8 

705.7 

80.8 
107.6 
580.2 

768.6 

1,585.2 

1,474.3 

84 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
          
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

2.2.  Dividends 

Declared and paid during the period
For the year ended 30 June 2021
2020 Final dividend (unfranked)
2021 Interim dividend (unfranked)

For the year ended 30 June 2022
2021 Final dividend (unfranked)
2022 Interim dividend (unfranked)

Proposed and unrecognised at period end(1)
For the year ended 30 June 2021
2021 Final dividend (unfranked)

For the year ended 30 June 2022
2022 Final dividend (unfranked)

(1) 

Estimated final dividend payable, subject to variations in the number of shares up to record date. 

Shareholder distributions – cents per share (excludes special dividends) 

Cents per 
share

Total
$ million

5.5
6.5

7.5
8.0

7.5

8.5

53.1 
59.9 
113.0 

65.9 
68.9 
134.8 

65.7 

71.9 

Dividend reinvestment plan 

The Group operates a dividend reinvestment plan which allows eligible shareholders to elect to invest dividends in ordinary shares. All 
holders of Orora Limited ordinary shares with Australian or New Zealand addresses registered with the share registry are eligible to 
participate in the plan. The allocation price for shares is based on the average of the daily volume weighted average share price of Orora 
Limited ordinary shares sold on the Australian Securities Exchange, calculated with reference to a period of not less than ten consecutive 
trading days as determined by the Directors. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan was suspended whilst the on-market buyback was 
undertaken. 

Franking account 

Franking credits for shareholders of the Company apply at a corporate tax rate of 30% (2021: 30%). The interim dividend for 2022 was 
unfranked (2021 Interim: unfranked), the proposed final dividend for 2022 is unfranked (2021 Final: unfranked). The balance of franking 
credits available as at 30 June 2022 is nil (2021: nil). 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 2: Capital structure and financing (continued) 
2.2. Dividends (continued) 
Conduit Foreign Income (CFI) account 

For Australian tax purposes, non-resident shareholder dividends will not be subject to Australian withholding tax to the extent that they 
are franked or sourced from the Company’s CFI account. For the 2022 dividends, 100% of the interim dividend and 100% of the 2022 
final dividend is to be sourced from the CFI account (2021: 100% of the interim and final dividend were sourced from the Company’s CFI 
account). As a result, none of the 2022 dividends paid to a non-resident will be subject to Australian withholding tax. The balance of the 
conduit foreign income account as at 30 June 2022 is $69.2 million (2021: $103.5 million). The estimated final dividend to be paid on 10 
October 2022 of $71.9 million (2021: $65.7 million) will be paid from this balance and the advance receipt of FY23 foreign dividends. 

2.3.  Net debt 

In addition to the US Private Placement of notes of USD243.0 million, of which USD100.0 million matures in July 2023 and USD143.0 million 
in July 2025, the Group has access to the following committed facilities as at 30 June 2022: 

• 

• 

• 

a $350.0 million revolving multicurrency facility through a syndicate of domestic and international financial institutions, maturing in 
November 2024;  
a USD150.0 million five-year USD revolving facility, through a syndicate of domestic and international financial institutions, maturing in 
April 2024; and 
two bilateral agreements with domestic institutions: a $35.0 million facility maturing in April 2023 and a $100.0 million facility maturing 
in July 2027. 

These facilities are unsecured. During both the current and comparative reporting period Orora Limited has complied with the financial 
covenants of its borrowing facilities. 

The Group successfully refinanced the Global Syndicated Facility in the prior financial year. 

$ million

Cash on hand and at bank
Deposits at call

Total cash and cash equivalents

Lease liabilities
Due within one year
Due after one year

Total lease liability

Borrowings
Bank loans due within one year

Current borrowings

Finance lease liabilities due after one year
Bank loans due after one year
US Private Placement due after one year

Non-current borrowings

Total borrowings

Total debt

Net debt

Accounting policies 

2022

2021

52.5 
0.1 

52.6 

49.7 
174.8 

224.5 

35.0 

35.0 

- 
295.0 
351.6 

646.6 

681.6 

44.3 
6.3 

50.6 

48.0 
204.8 

252.8 

- 

- 

0.1 
180.0 
323.4 

503.5 

503.5 

906.1 

756.3 

853.5 

705.7 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash at bank and on hand and short-term money market investments with an original maturity of 
three months or less and are classified as financial assets held at amortised cost. Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on 
daily bank deposits. Short-term deposits are made for varying periods, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and 
earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. 

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents is considered to approximate fair value due to the assets’ liquid nature. 

86 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Bank loans 
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, less directly attributable transaction 
costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method. 

Interest-bearing liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The 
difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the 
consideration paid is recognised in profit or loss. 

Interest-bearing liabilities are classified as current liabilities, except for those liabilities where the Group has an unconditional right to 
defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting period, which are classified as non-current liabilities. 

The US Private Placement notes have a carrying value of $352.1 million (excluding borrowing costs) while the fair value of the notes is 
$351.7 million. For all other borrowings, the fair values are not materially different to their carrying amount since the interest payable on 
those borrowings is either close to current market rates or the borrowings are of a short-term nature. 

2.3.1. Net debt reconciliation 

The following table illustrates the cash and non-cash movements of net debt: 

$ million

Net debt at 1 July 2020
Cash flows
Change in lease arrangements
Unwinding of discounting
Other non-cash movements
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

Net debt at 30 June 2021

Cash flows
Change in lease arrangements
Unwinding of discounting
Other non-cash movements
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

Assets

Liabilities from financing activities

Cash and 
cash 
equivalents

Lease 
liabilities

Bank loans

US Private 
Placement

107.3 
(52.1)
- 
- 
- 
(4.6)

50.6 

1.9 
- 
- 
- 
0.1 

(279.6)
59.4 
(42.1)
(10.5)
(0.2)
20.1 

(252.9)

60.0 
(4.0)
(9.8)
- 
(17.8)

(48.0)
(131.8)
- 
- 
(0.1)
(0.1)

(180.0)

(150.1)
- 
- 
- 
0.1 

(351.2)
- 
- 
- 
(0.2)
28.0 

(323.4)

- 
- 
- 
(0.2)
(28.0)

Total

(571.5)
(124.5)
(42.1)
(10.5)
(0.5)
43.4 

(705.7)

(88.2)
(4.0)
(9.8)
(0.2)
(45.6)

Net debt at 30 June 2022

52.6 

(224.5)

(330.0)

(351.6)

(853.5)

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 2: Capital structure and financing (continued) 
2.3. Net debt (continued) 

2.3.2. Borrowings 

The maturity profile of the Group’s external borrowings drawn down, excluding the impact of capitalised borrowing costs, as at 30 June 
2022 is illustrated in the following chart: 

Maturity profile of drawn debt by facility 

Loans due within one year 

•  $35.0 million drawn under the $35.0 million bilateral agreement maturing in April 2023 (2021: nil drawings under $35.0 million 

bilateral agreement maturing January 2022);  

Loans due after one year 

At 30 June 2022, bank loans due after one year include: 

•  $245.0 million drawn under a $350.0 million committed global syndicated multicurrency facility maturing in November 2024 (2021: 

$180.0 million drawn); 

•  nil drawings under the USD150.0 million committed syndicated facility maturing in April 2024 (2021: nil); 
•  $50.0 million drawn under the $100.0 million bilateral agreement maturing in July 2027. 

All drawings as at 30 June 2022 were denominated in Australian dollars and bore interest at the applicable BBSY plus an applicable credit 
margin. Any drawings in US or New Zealand dollars would bear interest at the applicable LIBOR and BKBM rate plus an applicable credit 
margin. 

The US Private Placement of notes of USD243.0 million, consists of USD100.0 million which matures in July 2023 and USD143.0 million 
which matures in July 2025. 

88 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

2.4.  Equity 

This section explains material movements in shareholders’ equity that are not explained elsewhere in the financial statements. The 
movements in equity and the balance at 30 June 2022 are presented in the statement of changes in equity. 

2.4.1. Contributed equity and treasury shares 

$ million

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid
Share buyback reserve
Treasury shares

Total contributed equity and treasury shares

Contributed equity 

2022

2021

- 
(26.4)
(10.9)

(37.3)

127.4 
- 
(46.6)

80.8 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All 
issued shares are fully paid, all shares rank equally with regards to the Company’s residual assets. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to 
participate in dividends, as declared from time to time, and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. Incremental 
costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or the exercise of options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any 
related income tax benefit effects. Where the Group reacquires its own shares, for example as the result of a share buyback, those 
shares are cancelled. The consideration paid to acquire those shares, including any directly attributable transaction costs net of income 
taxes, is recognised directly as a reduction in equity. 

Share buyback reserve 
Due to the share buybacks being undertaken at higher prices than the original subscription price, the balance for ordinary share 
contributed equity has been reduced to nil, and a reserve created to reflect the excess value of shares brought over the original amount 
of the subscribed equity. 

Treasury shares 
Where the Orora Employee Share Trust purchases equity instruments in the Company that have been identified as treasury shares, the 
consideration paid, including any directly attributable costs is deducted from equity, net of any related income tax effects. When the 
treasury shares are subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly attributable costs and the related 
income tax effects, is recognised as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is presented in retained 
earnings. Refer to note 6.2. 

In the comparative period, 14,214,228 ordinary shares purchased on-market under the Share Buy-Back program announced by the Group 
had not been cancelled, these shares were presented as Treasury Shares as at 30 June 2021. Subsequent to the end of the 2021 
financial year the shares were cancelled. 

The following table illustrates the movements in the Group’s contributed equity and treasury shares. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 2: Capital structure and financing (continued) 
2.4. Equity (continued) 

2.4.1. Contributed equity and treasury shares (continued) 

At 1 July 2020
Share buyback
Acquisition of shares by the Orora Employee Share Trust
Acquisition of shares under share buyback program(1)
Proceeds received from employees on exercise of options
Restriction lifted on shares issued under the RSU Grant (note 7.1)
Exercise of vested grants under Employee Share Plans
Treasury shares used to satisfy exercise of vested grants under Employee Share 
Plans

Contributed equity

Treasury shares

No. '000

$ million

No. '000

$ million

965,363 
(75,123)
- 
- 
- 
- 
841 

335.2 
(210.1)
- 
- 
1.0 
0.2 
3.1 

(655)
- 
(412)
(14,214)
- 
- 
- 

(841)

(2.0)

841 

(1.6)
- 
(0.9)
(46.1)
- 
- 
- 

2.0 

At 30 June 2021

890,240 

127.4 

(14,440)

(46.6)

Share buyback
Acquisition of shares by the Orora Employee Share Trust
Acquisition of shares under share buyback program(1)
Restriction lifted on shares issued under the RSU Grant (note 7.1)
Treasury shares used to satisfy issue of RSU Grant
Exercise of vested grants under Employee Share Plans
Treasury shares used to satisfy exercise of vested grants under Employee Share 
Plans

(30,674)
- 
(14,214)
- 
- 
357 

(109.0)
- 
(46.1)
0.2 
(1.5)
3.5 

(357)

(0.9)

- 
(3,587)
14,214 
- 
433 
- 

357 

- 
(12.8)
46.1 
- 
1.5 
- 

0.9 

At 30 June 2022

845,352 

(26.4)

(3,023)

(10.9)

(1)  As at 30 June 2021, 14,214,228 ordinary shares purchased on-market under the share buyback program announced by the Group had not been cancelled, these 

shares have been presented as Treasury Shares. Subsequent to the end of the 2021 financial year the shares were cancelled. 

90 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

2.4.2. Reserves 

$ million

Cash flow hedge reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Demerger reserve
Exchange fluctuation reserve

Total reserves

2022

2021

3.8 
10.7 
132.9 
(8.5)

138.9 

1.8 
8.7 
132.9 
(35.8)

107.6 

Details of movements in each of the reserves is presented in the statement of changes in equity. 

Accounting policies 

Cash flow hedge reserve 
The cash flow hedge reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow hedging 
instruments related to hedged transactions that have not yet been realised. 

During the 12 months to 30 June 2022 the following movements were recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve: 

$ million

Unrealised gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges
Forward exchange contract gains

Realised (gains)/losses transferred to profit or loss
Forward exchange contract (gain)/loss

Realised (gains)/losses transferred to non-financial assets
Forward exchange contract gain

2022

2021

9.9 

(2.5)

(4.6)

2.9 

5.7 

- 

Refer to note 5.4 for further information on these derivative instruments. 

Share-based payment reserve 
The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options and rights recognised as an expense. The Company 
provides benefits to employees of the Group in the form of share-based payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for 
options or rights over shares. Refer to note 7.1 for further details of the Group’s share-based payment plans. 

The fair value of options and rights granted is recognised as an employee benefit expense in the income statement with a corresponding 
increase in the share-based payments reserve in equity and is spread over the vesting period during which the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to the option or right. Upon exercise of the options or rights, the balance of the share-based payments reserve, 
relating to the option or right, is transferred to share capital. 

Demerger reserve 
The demerger reserve represents the difference between the consideration paid by Orora under an internal corporate restructure and the 
assets and liabilities acquired, which were recognised at their carrying value under a common control transaction. 

Exchange fluctuation reserve 
For controlled entities with a functional currency that is not Australian dollars, their assets and liabilities are translated at the closing 
exchange rate at reporting date, while income and expenses are translated at year-to-date average exchange rates. 

On consolidation all exchange differences arising from translation are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the 
exchange fluctuation reserve. 

In addition, foreign exchange gains or losses are deferred in equity if they relate to qualifying cash flow hedges, qualifying net investment 
hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation. When a foreign operation is disposed of, the cumulative 
amount recognised within the reserve relating to that foreign operation is transferred to the income statement as an adjustment to the 
profit or loss on disposal. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 2: Capital structure and financing (continued) 
2.4. Equity (continued) 

2.4.3. Retained earnings 

Retained earnings comprises profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company and other items recognised directly in equity as 
presented on the statement of changes in equity. 

$ million

Retained earnings at the beginning of the period
Net profit attributable to the owners of Orora Limited

Ordinary dividends:
   Final paid (refer note 2.2)(1)
   Interim paid (refer note 2.2)(2)

Retained earnings at the end of the period

(1)  2021 final dividend paid on 11 October 2021 (2020: 2020 final dividend paid on 12 October 2020). 
(2)  2022 interim dividend paid on 30 March 2022 (2021: 2021 interim dividend paid on 1 April 2021). 

2022

2021

580.2 
184.7 

764.9 

(65.9)
(68.9)

557.4 
135.8 

693.2 

(53.1)
(59.9)

(134.8)

(113.0)

630.1 

580.2 

92 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities 

In this section 

This section details the assets used to generate the Group’s trading performance and the liabilities incurred as a result. On the following 
pages there are notes covering working capital, other assets, non-current assets and provisions. 

Liabilities relating to the Group’s financing activities are set out in Section 2, whilst the assets and liabilities recognised in respect of 
derivative instruments, used to hedge financial risks, are contained in Section 5. Information pertaining to deferred tax assets and liabilities 
is provided in Section 4. 

3.1.  Trade and other receivables 

$ million

Trade receivables
Less loss allowance provision

Other receivables(1)

Total current trade and other receivables

2022

2021

512.0 
(6.5)

505.5 

56.3 

435.9 
(3.2)

432.7 

65.7 

561.8 

498.4 

(1)  These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. Interest may be charged at commercial rates where the 

terms of repayment exceed six months. Collateral is not normally obtained. 

Accounting policies 

Trade receivables and other receivables are all classified as financial assets held at amortised cost. 

Trade receivables 
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less a 
loss allowance provision. The Group, from time to time, may enter into trade financing instruments in respect of trade receivables and as 
a result the receivable is derecognised. 

The carrying value of trade and other receivables, less impairment provisions, is considered to approximate fair value, due to the short-
term nature of the receivables. 

Impairment of trade receivables  
The collectability of trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Individual debts which are known to be uncollectable are 
written off when identified.  

The Group recognises an impairment provision based upon anticipated lifetime losses of trade receivables. The anticipated losses are 
determined with reference to historical loss experience and is regularly reviewed and updated. 

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the income statement within ‘general and administration’ expense. 

Credit risks related to receivables 

In assessing an appropriate provision for impairments of receivables consideration is given to historical experience of bad debts, the 
ageing of receivables, knowledge of debtor insolvency or other credit risk and individual account assessment. 

Customer credit risk is managed by each business group in accordance with the procedures and controls set out in the Group’s credit 
risk management policy. Credit limits are established for all customers based on external and internal credit rating criteria and letters of 
credit or other forms of credit insurance cover are obtained where appropriate. In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are grouped 
according to their credit characteristics, including whether they are an individual or a legal entity, whether they are a wholesale, retail or 
end-user customer, their geographic location, industry and existence of previous financial difficulties. 

For some trade receivables the Group may also obtain security in the form of guarantees, deeds of undertaking or letters of credit which 
can be called upon if the counterparty is in default under the terms of the agreement. The Group does not otherwise require collateral in 
respect of trade and other receivables. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.1. Trade and other receivables (continued) 

The following tables sets out the ageing of trade receivables, according to their due date: 

$ million

Not past due
Past due 0-30 days
Past due 31-120 days
More than 121 days past due

 Loss allowance 
provision 

 Gross carrying
amount 

2022

2021

2022

2021

- 
- 
3.6 
2.9 

6.5 

- 
- 
0.7 
2.5 

3.2 

442.5 
50.7 
15.9 
2.9 

512.0 

373.2 
48.3 
11.9 
2.5 

435.9 

The Group has recognised a net loss of $4.4 million (2021: $2.4 million) in respect of the trade receivables written off in the financial 
year. The loss has been included in ‘general and administration’ expense in the income statement. 

3.2. 

Inventories 

$ million

At cost
Raw materials and stores
Work in progress
Finished goods

Total inventory carried at cost

At net realisable value
Raw materials and stores
Finished goods

Total inventory carried at net realisable value

Total inventories

Accounting policies 

2022

2021

204.3 
8.2 
371.3 

583.8 

57.9 
9.1 

67.0 

85.8 
7.5 
260.6 

353.9 

36.6 
8.6 

45.2 

650.8 

399.1 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses. 

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its existing location and condition are accounted for as follows: 

•  Raw materials – purchase cost on a weighted average cost formula; 
•  Manufactured finished goods and work in progress – cost of direct material and labour and an appropriate proportion of production 

and variable overheads incurred in the normal course of business. 

Cost may also include transfers from equity of any gain or loss on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of inventory. 

During the period the Group recognised a net write-down of $8.7 million (2021: $30.5 million) with regard to the net realisable value of 
inventories which has been recognised in ‘cost of sales’ expense in the income statement. 

94 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.3.  Trade and other payables 

$ million

Current
Trade creditors
Deferred grant income
Other creditors and accruals

Total current trade and other payables

Non-current
Deferred grant income
Other creditors

Total non-current other payables

Accounting policies 

2022

2021

560.9 
0.3 
370.0 

931.2 

364.7 
- 
286.1 

650.8 

4.7 
0.3 

5.0 

- 
1.8 

1.8 

Trade and other payables 
Trade and other payables are all classified as financial liabilities held at amortised cost. Trade and other payables represent liabilities for 
goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year which were unpaid at the end of the financial year and 
these amounts are unsecured. The Group, from time to time, may make available trade financing instruments in respect of trade payables 
which continue to be recognised within trade and other payables. 

The carrying value of trade and other payables is considered to approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of the payables. 

Trade and other payables are included in current liabilities, except for those liabilities where payment is not due within 12 months from 
reporting date, which are classified as non-current liabilities. 

Deferred grant income 
Grants from governments are recognised at their fair value when there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and the 
Group will comply with all attached conditions. The grants received are in relation to the purchase and construction of items of property, 
plant and equipment. The grants are recognised as deferred income and are credited to the income statement on a straight-line basis 
over the expected useful life of the related asset. 

3.4.  Other assets 

$ million

Current 
Contract incentive payments(1)
Prepayments and other current assets

Total other current assets

Non-current
Contract incentive payments(1)
Other non-current assets

Total other non-current assets

2022

2021

6.9 
19.8 

26.7 

23.8 
68.0 

91.8 

9.3 
19.2 

28.5 

17.7 
60.2 

77.9 

(1)  Contract incentives are provided to customers to secure long-term sale agreements and are amortised over the period of the contractual arrangement. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.5.  Property, plant and equipment 

The following note details the physical assets used by the Group to operate the business to generate revenues and profits.  

The cost of these assets is the amount initially paid for them with a depreciation charge recognised in the income statement to reflect the 
wear and tear of the assets as they are used which reduces the value of the asset over time. 

Land 
improvements

Land

Buildings

Plant and 
equipment

Finance leased 
assets

Assets under 
construction

$ million

Cost
At 1 July 2020
Additions for the period
Disposals during the period
Additions through business acquisitions
Other transfers

Effect of movements in foreign
exchange rates

At 30 June 2021

Additions for the period
Disposals during the period
Other transfers

Effect of movements in foreign
exchange rates

At 30 June 2022

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 July 2020
Depreciation charge
Disposals during the period

Effect of movements in foreign
exchange rates

At 30 June 2021

Depreciation charge
Disposals during the period
Impairment loss

Effect of movements in foreign
exchange rates

At 30 June 2022

Net book value

At 30 June 2021

At 30 June 2022

13.9 
- 
(0.6)
- 
- 

- 

13.3 

21.1 
- 
- 

- 

34.4 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

8.3 
- 
(0.1)
- 
- 

247.4 
0.4 
(6.5)
- 
1.5 

1,248.7 
42.5 
(24.0)
1.0 
(15.3)

- 

(4.5)

(28.3)

8.2 

238.3 

1,224.6 

- 
- 
- 

0.1 

8.3 

(2.7)
(0.1)
-

3.9 
(4.2)
4.5 

3.9 

45.0 
(11.3)
2.3 

26.2 

246.4 

1,286.8 

(79.0)
(8.1)
3.6 

(765.2)
(59.8)
23.8 

-

2.8 

19.3 

(2.8)

(0.2)
- 
- 

- 

(80.7)

(781.9)

(8.8)
3.2 
- 

(3.0)

(55.3)
10.7 
(1.5)

(16.4)

(3.0)

(89.3)

(844.4)

13.3 

34.4 

5.4 

5.3 

157.6 

157.1 

442.7 

442.4 

4.6 
- 
(0.6)
- 
- 

(0.4)

3.6 

- 
- 
- 

0.3 

3.9 

(4.3)
(0.1)
0.6 

0.3 

(3.5)

(0.1)
- 
- 

(0.3)

(3.9)

0.1 

- 

Total

1,522.9 
51.3 
(31.8)
1.0 
(13.8)

(33.2)

1,496.4 

114.4 
(15.5)
- 

30.5 

- 
8.4 
- 
- 
- 

- 

8.4 

44.4 
- 
(6.8)

- 

46.0 

1,625.8 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

(851.2)
(68.1)
28.0 

22.4 

(868.9)

(64.4)
13.9 
(1.5)

(19.7)

(940.6)

8.4 

46.0 

627.5 

685.2 

At 30 June 2022, no property, plant and equipment was provided as security for any interest-bearing borrowings (2021: nil). 

96 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Accounting policies 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the item including borrowing costs that are related to the acquisition, construction or 
production of an asset. Cost may also include transfers from equity of any gain or loss on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency 
purchases of property, plant and equipment. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount, or recognised as a separate asset, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group. 

All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial year in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation 
Property, plant and equipment, excluding freehold land, is depreciated at rates based upon the expected useful lives, or in the case of 
leasehold improvements and certain leased plant and equipment the lease term, using the straight-line method. Land is not depreciated. 
Depreciation rates used for each class of asset for the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

•  Buildings 2% 
Land improvements 3-5% 
• 
•  Plant and equipment 5%-20% 

Depreciation is calculated by estimating the number of years the Group expects an asset to be used over. At each reporting date 
depreciation methods, residual values and useful lives are reassessed and adjusted if necessary. In addition, assets subject to 
depreciation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset carrying amount may not 
be recoverable. If an asset’s value falls below its depreciated value an additional one-off impairment charge is made against profit. Refer 
note 3.8 for further details. 

3.6.  Leases 

The following note details leased right-of-use assets utilised used by the Group as a lessee to operate the business to generate revenues 
and profits. This includes the lease of warehouse, office and factory facilities, vehicles and other items of plant and equipment. 

The cost of these assets represents the net present value of the future lease payments with an amortisation charge recognised in the 
income statement to reflect the utilisation of the right-of-use asset over the term of the lease arrangement. 

Other than minor sub-lease arrangements, the Group is not a lessor of assets. 

Leases for premises typically run for a period of 10 years with an option to renew the lease after that date. Lease payments for premises 
are adjusted annually either through a fixed rental increase, typically 3.0% per annum, or are linked to changes in the consumer price 
index or as a result of a market rent review process. 

The leases for items of plant and equipment, which includes vehicles, typically run for periods of three to five years. In the majority of 
instances when these lease contracts expire they are replaced by new leases for similar underlying assets. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.6. Leases (continued) 
Right-of-use assets 

$ million

Cost
At 1 July 2020
Lease additions and modifications
Derecognition of right-of-use assets
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2021

Lease additions and modifications
Derecognition of right-of-use assets
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2022

Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 July 2020
Depreciation charge for the period
Derecognition of right-of-use assets
Impairment loss
Reversal of impairment loss
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2021

Depreciation charge for the period
Derecognition of right-of-use assets
Reversal of impairment loss
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2022

Net book value

At 1 July 2021

At 30 June 2022

Amounts recognised in the income statement 

The following amounts, for continuing operations, were recognised in the income statement: 

$ million

Amortisation of right-of-use assets
Expenses relating to short-term leases
Expenses relating to low-value assets
Income from sub-leasing right-of-use assets
Interest on lease liabilities

Property

Plant and 
Equipment

248.7 
31.3 
(5.2)
(17.6)

257.2 

19.6 
(37.6)
19.5 

258.7 

(52.1)
(36.8)
5.2 
(3.6)
4.4 
3.8 

(79.1)

(37.2)
15.7 
3.0 
(7.1)

27.7 
10.8 
(1.4)
(2.2)

34.9 

2.1 
(0.9)
2.8 

38.9 

(7.0)
(7.4)
1.4 
 -
 -
0.5 

(12.5)

(7.4)
0.9 
- 
(0.2)

Total

276.4 
42.1 
(6.6)
(19.8)

292.1 

21.7 
(38.5)
22.3 

297.6 

(59.1)
(44.2)
6.6 
(3.6)
4.4 
4.3 

(91.6)

(44.6)
16.6 
3.0 
(7.3)

(104.7)

(19.2)

(123.9)

178.1 

154.0 

22.4 

19.7 

200.5 

173.7 

2022

44.6 
15.7 
0.7 
(0.8)
9.8 

2021

44.2 
12.4 
1.2 
(0.6)
10.5 

98 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Lease liabilities 

$ million

Current lease liabilities
Non-current lease liabilities

The following table sets out the undiscounted maturity analysis of future lease payments. 

$ million

Within one year
Between one and five years
More than five years

Less sub-lease rental income

2022

49.7 
174.8 

224.5 

2022

55.9 
154.8 
28.8 
239.5 
(6.9)

232.6 

2021

48.0 
204.8 

252.8 

2021

57.0 
182.7 
49.4 
289.1 
(8.2)

280.9 

In addition to the above commitments, there are signed lease agreements for properties for which the Group has not yet taken 
possession. At 30 June 2022 these leases have not been recognised on the balance sheet as the lease has not yet commenced. The 
future undiscounted lease payments of these properties total $21.6 million (2021: nil). 

Accounting policies 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. 

Lease liability 
Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments: 

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentive receivable 

• 
•  variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date 
•  amounts expected to be payable by the group under residual value guarantees 
the exercise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and 
• 
•  payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the group exercising that option. 

Payments associated with short-term leases of equipment and vehicles and all low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis 
as an expense in the income statement. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.  

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability. 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which is 
generally the case for leases in the Group, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the Group would have to 
pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with 
similar terms, security and conditions. 

The Group is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an index or rate, which are not included in the 
lease liability until they take effect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate take effect, the lease liability is 
reassessed and adjusted against the right-of-use asset. 

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to the income statement over the lease 
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. 

Right-of-use assets 
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following: 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability 

• 
•  any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received 
•  any initial direct costs; and 
• 

restoration costs. 

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. If the 
Group is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is deprecated over the underlying asset’s useful life.  

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

99 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.6. Leases (continued) 
Lease term 
Extension and termination options are included in a number of property leases across the Group. These are used to maximise operational 
flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Group’s operations. The majority of extension and termination options held are 
exercisable only by the Group and not the respective lessor. 

Deferred tax 
A lease transaction is considered a single transaction in which the recognition of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability are 
integrally linked. As a result, differences that arise between the settlement of the lease liability and the amortisation of the leased asset 
result in a net temporary difference on which deferred tax is recognised in accordance with the Group’s deferred tax accounting policy. 

Judgements and estimates 

In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an 
extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease 
term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). 

For leases of properties and equipment, the following factors are normally the most relevant: 

• 
• 

• 

if there are significant penalties to terminate (or not extend), the Group is typically reasonably certain to extend (or not terminate) 
if any leasehold improvements are expected to have a significant remaining value, the Group is typically reasonably certain to extend (or 
not terminate) 
otherwise, the Group considers other factors including historical lease durations and the costs and business disruption required to 
replace the leased asset. 

The lease term is reassessed if an option is actually exercised (or not exercised) or the Group becomes obliged to exercise (or not exercise) 
it. The assessment of reasonable certainty is only revised if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs, which 
affects this assessment, and that is within the control of the Group. 

100 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.7. 

Intangible assets 

The following note details the non-physical assets used by the Group to generate revenue and profits.  

These assets include computer software and licences, customer relationships and goodwill. The cost of these assets is the amount that the 
Group has paid or, where there has been a business combination, the fair value of the specific intangible assets identified. In the case of 
goodwill, its cost is the amount the Group has paid for acquiring a business over and above the fair value of the individual assets and 
liabilities acquired. The value of goodwill is ‘intangible’ value that comes from, for example, synergies available with the integration of the 
acquired business into the Group, a skilled and knowledgeable assembled workforce, proprietary technologies and processes and uniquely 
strong market positions. 

$ million

Cost
At 1 July 2020
Additions for the period
Disposals during the period
Other transfers
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2021

Additions for the period
Disposals during the period
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2022

Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 July 2020
Amortisation charge
Disposals during the period
Impairment loss
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2021

Amortisation charge
Disposals during the period
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates

At 30 June 2022

Net book value

At 30 June 2021

At 30 June 2022

Accounting policies 

Other intangible assets

Computer
software

Other

Goodwill

Total

145.7 
6.0 
(30.2)
13.8 
(7.1)

128.2 

5.5 
(4.9)
8.0 

136.8 

(99.3)
(7.3)
28.7 
(3.0)
3.6 

(77.3)

(8.2)
1.1 
(5.8)

(90.2)

50.9 

46.6 

29.0 
 -
(0.3)
 -
(2.1)

26.6 

 -
 -
2.2 

28.8 

(22.4)
(0.6)
0.1 
 -
1.9 

(21.0)

(0.7)
 -
(1.9)

(23.6)

468.2 
 -
 -
 -
(33.2)

435.0 

 -
 -
33.7 

468.7 

(87.2)
 -
 -
 -
6.9 

(80.3)

 -
 -
(7.0)

(87.3)

642.9 
6.0 
(30.5)
13.8 
(42.4)

589.8 

5.5 
(4.9)
43.9 

634.3 

(208.9)
(7.9)
28.8 
(3.0)
12.4 

(178.6)

(8.9)
1.1 
(14.7)

(201.1)

5.6 

5.2 

354.7 

381.4 

411.2 

433.2 

Other intangible assets 
Other intangible assets include computer software, customer relationships and software licences. The cost of these assets is the 
amount that the Group has paid or, where there has been a business combination, their fair value at the date of acquisition.  

Internal spend on computer software is only capitalised within the development phase, when the asset is separate and it is probable that 
future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the Group. Costs incurred in the customisation and configuration in the 
implementation of a Software-as-a-Service arrangements are only capitalised when a unique customised software product controlled by 
the Group is identified. 

Following initial recognition, other intangible assets are carried at cost less amortisation and any impairment losses.  

Other intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful life, and tested for impairment whenever there is an 
indication that they may be impaired. Refer to note 3.8 for further details on impairment. 

Computer software and licences are amortised over a period of between three to ten years whilst customer relationships are amortised 
over a period of up to 10 years. The amortisation period and method is reviewed each financial year.

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

101 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.7. Intangible assets (continued) 
Goodwill 
The goodwill recognised by the Group has arisen as a result of business combinations and represents the future economic benefits that 
arise from assets that are not capable of being individually identified and separately recognised.  

Goodwill is initially measured as the amount the Group has paid in acquiring a business over and above the fair value of the individual 
assets and liabilities acquired.  

Goodwill is not amortised but is instead tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 

Where there has been a change in the Group’s circumstances such as, technological changes or a decline in business performance, a 
review of the value of the intangible assets, including goodwill, is undertaken to ensure the assets’ value has not fallen below its 
amortised value. Should an assets’ value fall below its amortised value an additional impairment charge is made against profit and the 
carrying value of the asset. Refer note 3.8. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

3.8. 
Testing for impairment 

The Group tests property, plant and equipment, intangibles and goodwill for impairment: 

•  where there is an indication that an asset may be impaired (which is assessed each reporting date);  
•  where there is an indication that previously recognised impairments (on assets other than goodwill) have changed; and 
•  at least annually for goodwill. 

In testing for impairment, the recoverable amount is estimated for an individual asset or, if it is not possible to estimate the recoverable 
amount for the individual asset, the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. CGUs are the 
smallest identifiable group of assets that generate cash inflows that are largely independent from the cash flows of other assets or group 
of assets. Each CGU is no larger than an operating segment. 

Assets are impaired if their carrying value exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is determined 
as the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal or value in use. 

An impairment loss is recognised in the income statement if the carrying amount of an asset or a CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU 
(group of CGUs) and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the CGU (group of CGUs). 

Impairment calculations 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects the risks specific to the asset or CGU and the market’s current assessment of the time value of money. 

Value in use is assessed using cash flow projections for five years using data from the Group’s latest internal forecasts and is 
management’s best estimate of income, expenses, capital expenditure and cash flows for each CGU. Changes in selling prices and direct 
costs are based on past experience and management’s expectation of future changes in the markets in which the Group operates. These 
cash flow projections included estimates of capital outflows required to meet the Group's current strategy and commitment to manage 
climate related risk and opportunities. Orora will continue to develop reporting plans and quantitative analysis around the Group’s climate 
change strategy, the financial Implications of which will continue to be considered and built into future cash flow assumptions used 
within impairment modelling. 

Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using estimated growth rates which are determined with regard to the long-term 
performance of each CGU in their respective markets and are not expected to exceed the long-term average growth rates for the industry 
in which each CGU operates. 

The discount rate used in performing the value in use calculations reflects the Group’s weighted average cost of capital, as adjusted for 
specific risks relating to each geographical region in which the CGU’s operate. 

Reversal of impairment 

Where there is an indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased, the asset is 
tested for impairment. The impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable 
amount of the asset and is reversed only to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, had no impairment loss been recognised. Impairments recognised for 
goodwill are not reversed. 

102 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Goodwill impairment tests 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs according to the level at which management 
monitors goodwill. Goodwill is tested annually or more regularly if there are indicators of impairment.  

The recoverable amounts of the CGUs were based on the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the CGU 
(value in use calculation). Value in use is calculated from cash flow projections for five years using data from the Group’s latest internal 
forecasts. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding the expected changes in earnings during the initial 
five-year period, discount rates and growth rates applied to the extrapolated periods of the value in use calculation. 

The following table presents a summary of the goodwill allocation and the key assumptions used in determining the recoverable amount 
of each CGU: 

2022
Goodwill allocation ($ million)
Pre-tax discount rate (%)
Terminal growth rate (%)

2021
Goodwill allocation ($ million)
Pre-tax discount rate (%)
Terminal growth rate (%)

Orora Visual CGU 

Australasia

Orora Packaging 
Solutions

Orora Visual

32.2 
10.7 
2.0 

32.7 
8.8 
2.0 

282.3 
9.7 
2.0 

260.4 
9.2 
2.0 

66.9 
9.8 
2.0 

61.6 
9.1 
2.0 

As at 30 June 2022, as a consequence of the impairment charge recognised during the financial year ended 30 June 2020, the excess of 
the estimated recoverable amount over the carrying value is more limited for the Orora Visual CGU than other Orora CGUs. It is expected 
that the excess will increase as initiatives and actions focused on enhancing the earnings of this business are implemented, driving an 
increase in value over time. The assumptions used in determining the recoverable amount of this CGU are sensitive, and dependent on 
the continued improvement in the underlying business. It is not considered likely that any reasonable, possible change in a key 
assumption would result in any impairment. 

Other CGUs 

Whilst the outlook for the Group remains subject to the future potential impacts of rapidly changing market conditions and inflationary 
pressures, based on current economic conditions and performance of the Australasia and Orora Packaging Solutions CGUs, no reasonable 
possible change in any of the key assumptions would be expected to result in a material impairment to the Group using the value-in-use 
methodology. 

Judgements and estimates 

The determination of impairment involves the use of judgements and estimates that include, but are not limited to, the cause, timing and 
measurement of the impairment. Management is required to make significant judgements concerning the identification of impairment 
indicators, such as changes in competitive positions, expectations of growth, increased cost of capital, and other factors that may indicate 
impairment, such as a business restructuring.  

Management is also required to make significant estimates regarding future cash flows and the determination of fair values when assessing 
the recoverable amount of assets (or groups of assets). Inputs into these valuations require assumptions and estimates to be made about 
forecast earnings and related future cash flows, growth rates, applicable discount rates, useful lives and residual values. 

The judgements, estimates and assumptions used in assessing impairment are management’s best estimates based on current and 
forecast market conditions. Changes in economic and operating conditions impacting these assumptions could result in changes in the 
recognition of impairment charges in future periods. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

103 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.9.  Provisions 

$ million

2022
Opening balance
Provisions made during the period
Payments made during the period
Released during the period
Effect of movement in foreign exchange rate

Closing balance

Current

Non-current

2021
Opening balance
Provisions made during the period
Payments made during the period
Released during the period
Additions through business acquisitions
Effect of movement in foreign exchange rate

Closing balance

Current

Non-current

Accounting policies 

Employee 
entitlements

Workers' 
compensation, 
insurance and
other claims

Asset restoration, 
restructuring and 
decommissioning

25.8 
16.9 
(12.8)
(0.5)
0.7 

30.1 

28.0 

2.1 

26.9 
15.1 
(12.7)
(3.1)
0.1 
(0.5)

25.8 

23.7 

2.1 

16.5 
1.7 
(4.3)
(3.2)
0.6 

11.3 

10.4 

0.9 

6.9 
10.0 
(0.2)
 - 
 - 
(0.2)

16.5 

14.2 

2.3 

78.4 
11.3 
(30.5)
(0.2)
1.2 

60.2 

48.5 

11.7 

83.0 
48.6 
(51.6)
(0.4)
 - 
(1.2)

78.4 

50.4 

28.0 

 Total 

120.7 
29.9 
(47.6)
(3.9)
2.5 

101.6 

86.9 

14.7 

116.8 
73.7 
(64.5)
(3.5)
0.1 
(1.9)

120.7 

88.3 

32.4 

A provision is recognised when: the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation arising from past events; it is probable that cash 
will be paid to settle it; and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in the 
income statement. 

Employee entitlements 

The provision for employee entitlements represents the obligation for annual leave, long service leave entitlements and incentives 
accrued by employees.  

Liabilities for employee benefits such as wages, salaries and other current employee entitlements represent present obligations arising 
from employees’ services provided to the reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and 
salary rates, including related on-costs, such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax, and are presented in other payables. 

The liability for annual leave and long service leave is measured as the present value of estimated future cash outflows to be made in 
respect of services provided by the employee up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and period of service. Expected future payments that are not expected to be settled within 12 
months are discounted using market yields at the reporting date of high-quality corporate bonds. The rates used reflect the terms to 
maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

104 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Workers’ compensation, insurance and other claims 

The Group self-insures for various risks, including risks associated with workers’ compensation. Provisions are recognised for claims 
received and expected to be received in relation to incidents occurring prior to reporting date and are measured based upon historical 
claim rates. 

Estimated net future cash flows are based on the assumption that all claims will be settled and the weighted average cost of historical 
claims adjusted for inflation will continue to approximate future costs. 

Asset restoration, restructuring and decommissioning  

Asset restoration and decommissioning 
Where the Group has a legal or constructive obligation to restore a site on which an asset is located, either through make-good provisions 
included in lease agreements or decommissioning of environmental risks, the present value of the estimated costs of dismantling and 
removing the asset and restoring the site is recognised as a provision with a corresponding increase in the related item of property, plant 
and equipment.  

At each reporting date, the liability is remeasured in line with changes in discount rates, estimated cash flows and the timing of those 
cash flows. Any changes in the liability are added to or deducted from the related asset, other than the unwinding of the discount, which 
is recognised as a financing cost in the income statement. If there is no related asset in respect of the restoration or decommissioning 
activity changes in the liability are recognised in the income statement. 

The asset restoration provision includes amounts that have been recognised in respect of certain environmental contamination 
indemnities provided under the Australian Fibre sale and purchase agreement. The indemnity relates to certain pre-existing 
contamination that may exist at the Australasian Fibre sites as at 30 April 2020, where after this date the contamination is either a) 
required to be remediated by a regulatory agency or b) the site is subject to regulatory enforcement action that is directly related to pre-
existing contamination. 

Restructuring 
A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group has a detailed formal restructuring plan and the restructuring has either 
commenced or has been publicly announced, including discussions with affected personnel. Future operating costs in relation to the 
restructuring are not provided for. Payments falling due greater than 12 months after reporting date are discounted to present value. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

105 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 3: Assets and liabilities (continued) 
3.9. Provisions (continued) 

Judgements and estimates 

A provision is recognised by the Group where an obligation exists relating to a past event, it is probable that a cash payment will be required 
to settle it, and the Group is not certain how much cash will be required to settle the liability. The value of that provision is based upon 
estimates and assumptions with regards to the amount and timing of cash flows required to settle the obligation, which are dependent on 
future events. The key assumptions applicable to the determination of the provisions are as follows: 

Employee entitlements 

The provision for employee entitlements is based on a number of management estimates, which include: 

• 
• 
• 

future increase in salaries, wages and on-cost rates 
future probability of employee departures 
future probability of years of service (long service leave provision) 

Workers’ compensation 

The self-insured workers’ compensation provision is based on a number of management estimates including, but not limited to: 

future inflation 
claim administration expenses 

• 
• 
•  historical weighted average size of claims 
• 

claim development 

Asset restoration and decommissioning 

Asset restoration and decommissioning provisions require assessments to be made of lease make-good conditions and decommissioning 
and environmental risks. The provisions require estimates to be made of costs to dismantle and remove equipment and to restore the site to 
the condition required under the terms of the lease or contract and as required by environmental laws and regulations.  

The recognition and measurement of asset restoration and decommissioning provisions is a complex area and requires significant 
judgement and estimates. The measurement of the provision can vary as a result of many factors, including, but not limited to: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

changes in the relevant legal or local/national government requirements and any other commitments made to stakeholders; 
review of remediation and restoration options 
identification of additional remediation requirements identified during the restorative process 
the emergence of new restoration techniques 

In determining an appropriate provision management gives consideration to the results of the most recently completed surveying data in 
respect of the remediation process, current cost estimates and appropriate inclusion of contingency in cost estimates to allow for both 
known and unknown residual risks. 

Estimates can be impacted by the emergence of new restoration techniques and experience at other operations. This is compounded by the 
fact that there has been limited restoration activity and historical precedent within the Group against which to benchmark estimates of the 
costs to remediate. 

The decommissioning of the Petrie site is a significant and complex exercise involving multiple government agencies. The Group continues 
to use a specialist environmental consulting firm to manage the completion of the remaining remediation works. At the date of this Report, 
decommissioning work continues on site with the estimated costs to complete the decommissioning contingent on final remediation 
requirements which require significant judgement in respect of determining a reliable estimate.  

Management have measured the Petrie decommissioning provision as at 30 June 2022 using all currently available information and 
considering applicable legislative and environmental regulations. However, given the complexity and multiple stakeholders involved in the 
decommissioning of the Petrie site, there remains a risk of further currently unidentified costs in the future. 

All the uncertainties discussed above may result in future actual expenditure differing from the amounts currently provided for in the 
balance sheet. 

Restructuring 

Restructuring provisions require assessments to be made regarding the timing of recognition, specifically are plans sufficiently detailed, 
approved and communicated to support recognition at a point in time. The provisions also require estimates to be made of the cost of 
restructuring and the timing of these cash outflows. 

The judgements, estimates and assumptions used in the recognition of all provisions are evaluated on an ongoing basis and are based on 
historical experience and other factors, including expectation of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance 
and are management’s best estimates based on currently available information, legislation and environmental laws and regulations. The 
actual result may differ from these accounting estimates. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the 
estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. 

106 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 4: Income tax 

In this section 

This section sets out the Group’s tax accounting policies, the current and deferred tax charges or credits in the year (which together make 
up the total tax charge or credit in the income statement), a reconciliation of profit before tax to the tax charge for the period and the 
movements in the deferred tax assets and liabilities. 

Income tax expense 

4.1. 
The total taxation charge in the income statement for continuing operations is analysed as follows: 

$ million

Current tax expense
Current period
Adjustments relating to prior periods

Total current tax expense

Deferred tax expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Total income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises:
  (Decrease)/increase in deferred tax assets
  Increase in deferred tax liabilities

Deferred income tax expense included in total income tax expense

2022

2021

(56.8)
(0.2)

(57.0)

(50.8)
3.0 

(47.8)

(14.7)

(71.7)

(0.2)

(48.0)

(2.6)
(12.1)

(14.7)

10.2 
(10.4)

(0.2)

The following table provides a numerical reconciliation of income tax expense for continuing operations to prima facie tax payable: 

$ million

Profit before related income tax (expense)/benefit

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2021: 30%)
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:
    Net tax effect of amounts which are non-deductible/non-assessable for tax
    Net tax credits and tax loss utilisation
Over provision in prior period
Foreign tax rate differential
Total income tax expense(1)

2022

2021

258.8 

(77.6)

177.7 

(53.3)

(0.1)
0.7 
1.3 
4.0 

(0.8)
-
3.0 
3.1 

(71.7)

(48.0)

(1)  Total income tax expense in the comparative period includes an income tax benefit of $11.6 million in respect of significant items recognised during the period, 

refer note 1.2. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

107 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 4: Income tax (continued) 
4.2.  Deferred tax balances 
Deferred income tax in the balance sheet relates to the following: 

$ million

Deferred tax assets
Net right-of-use lease accounting
Trade receivable loss allowance provision
Valuation of inventories
Employee benefits
Provisions

Tax set-off

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Financial instruments at fair value
Accruals and other items

Tax set-off

Deferred tax liability

Deferred income tax in the income statement from continuing operations relates to the following: 

$ million

Property, plant and equipment
Net right-of-use lease accounting
Trade receivable loss allowance provision
Intangible assets
Valuation of inventories
Employee benefits
Provisions
Financial instruments at fair value
Accruals and other items

Deferred tax expense

Accounting policies 

2022

2021

14.6 
1.6 
20.2 
36.3 
15.0 

87.7 

(71.6)

16.1 

66.0 
13.7 
1.7 
3.9 

85.3 

(71.6)

13.7 

15.6 
0.5 
16.7 
32.6 
25.2 

90.6 

(64.4)

26.2 

60.1 
8.5 
0.4 
2.2 

71.2 

(64.4)

6.8 

2022

2021

3.4 
2.1 
(1.1)
4.3 
(3.1)
(1.2)
10.2 
0.6 
(0.5)

14.7 

5.4 
0.7 
(0.1)
4.2 
(2.4)
(6.4)
(0.4)
0.7 
(1.5)

0.2 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it 
relates to items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income, in which case it is recognised directly in equity or in 
other comprehensive income respectively. 

Current tax 
Current tax is the expected tax payable on taxable income for the period, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous periods. Current tax is also adjusted by changes in deferred tax 
assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in 
the financial statements, and by the availability of unused tax losses. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net 
basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

108 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Deferred tax  
Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet method in which temporary differences are calculated based on the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for: 

• 
• 

• 

taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill;  
taxable differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit; and  
temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal 
of the temporary difference and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied when the temporary difference reverses, that is, when the asset 
is realised or the liability is settled, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only to the extent that it is probable that 
future taxable profits will be available against which the assets can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date 
and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Offsetting deferred tax balances 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset and when the deferred tax balances relate 
to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but the Group intends to settle current 
tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.  

Unrecognised deferred tax assets and liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised in respect of temporary differences arising as a result of the translation of the financial 
statements of the Group investments in subsidiaries. The deferred tax liability will only arise in the event of disposal of the subsidiary, 
and no such disposal is expected in the foreseeable future. 

Unremitted earnings of the Group’s international operations are considered to be reinvested indefinitely and relate to the ongoing 
operations. Upon distribution of any earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Group may be subject to withholding taxes 
payable to various foreign countries, however, such amounts are not considered to be significant. As the Group controls when the 
deferred tax liability will be incurred and is satisfied that it will not be incurred in the foreseeable future, the deferred tax liability has not 
been recognised. There are no unrecognised deferred tax assets. 

Judgements and estimates 

The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and foreign jurisdictions and as a result the calculation of the Group’s tax charge involves a 
degree of estimation and judgement in respect of certain items, including assumptions made in respect of the application of tax legislation. 
There are many transactions and calculations relating to the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is 
uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities for uncertain tax positions based on management’s best estimate of whether additional taxes will 
be due. Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, these differences impact the 
current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determinations are made. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable 
profits are available to utilise those temporary differences and losses, and the tax losses continue to be available having regard to the 
nature and timing of their origination and compliance with the relevant tax legislation associated with their recoupment. The assumptions 
regarding the future realisation, and therefore the recognition of deferred tax assets, may change due to future operating performance and 
other factors. 

The assumptions made in respect of the recognised tax balances are subject to risk and uncertainty and there is a possibility that changes 
in circumstances or differences in opinion will alter outcomes which may impact the amount of deferred tax assets and deferred tax 
liabilities recognised and the amount of tax losses and timing differences not yet recognised.  

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 5: Financial risk management 

In this section 

The following section outlines how the Group manages the financial risks it is exposed to associated with holding financial instruments that 
arise from the Group’s need to access financing (bank loans and overdrafts and unsecured notes), from the Group’s operational activities 
(cash, trade receivables and payables) and instruments held as part of the Group’s risk management activities (derivative financial 
instruments). 

Financial risk management is carried out by Orora Group Treasury under the Treasury Risk Management Policy that has been approved by the 
Board for managing each of the below risks including principles and procedures with respect to risk tolerance, delegated levels of authority 
on the type and use of derivative financial instruments and the reporting of these exposures. The Treasury function reports regularly to the 
Board and treasury procedures are subject to periodic reviews. 

In accordance with Board approved policies the Group typically uses derivative financial instruments to hedge underlying exposures arising 
from the Group’s operational activities relating to changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign currency commercial transactions 
(transaction risk), exposure to changes in commodity prices, changes in interest rates on net borrowings and changes in the Company’s 
share price. 

The Group’s overall financial risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise 
potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance as set out in the table below: 

Risk 

Exposure 

Management 

Market risks 

• 

Interest rate 
risk 

• 

Foreign 
exchange risk 

•  Commodity 
price risk 

•  Employee 

share plan risk 

Credit risk 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk in respect 
of short and long-term borrowings where interest is 
charged at variable rates. 

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk 
because of its international operations and the need 
to undertake certain transactions denominated in 
foreign currencies. These risks relate to future 
commercial transactions (mainly relating to export 
sales, the purchase of inventory and capital 
expenditure), financial assets and liabilities not 
denominated in A$ and net investments in foreign 
operations. 

The Group is exposed to changes in commodity 
prices in respect of the purchase of aluminium raw 
materials and the price of electricity and gas. 

The Group’s employee share plans require the 
delivery of shares to employees in the future when 
rights vest or options are exercised. The Group 
currently acquires shares on market to deliver 
these shares exposing the Group to cash flow risk – 
i.e. as the share price increases it costs more to 
acquire the shares on market. 

The Group is exposed to credit risk from financial 
instrument contracts and trade and other 
receivables.  The maximum exposure to credit risk 
at reporting date is the carrying amount, net of any 
provision for impairment, of each financial asset in 
the balance sheet. 

The Group mitigates interest rate risk primarily by maintaining an 
appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowing 
arrangements.  Where necessary the Group hedges interest rate 
risk using derivative instruments – eg interest rate swaps.  Refer 
notes 5.1.1 and 5.4. 

Loans are drawn in foreign currency by foreign entities to create a 
natural hedge of foreign currency assets and liabilities. Where a 
natural hedge does not exist the Group’s policy is to hedge 
contractual commitments denominated in a foreign currency by 
entering into forward exchange contracts.  Refer notes 5.1.2 and 
5.4. 

Where possible, the Group mitigates raw material commodity 
price risk by contractually passing rise and fall adjustments 
through to customers. To mitigate the variability of wholesale 
electricity prices in Australia, the Group utilises Power Purchase 
Arrangements (PPAs). Refer notes 5.1.3 and 5.4. 

The Group has established the Orora Employee Share Trust which 
manages and administers the Group’s responsibilities under the 
employee share plans through acquiring, holding and transferring 
shares or rights to shares in the Company to participating 
employees.  Refer note 5.1.4, 6.2 and 7.1. 

The Group manages credit risk through a robust system of 
counterparty approval, granting and renewal of credit limits, 
regular monitoring of exposures against such credit limits and 
assessing the overall financial stability and competitive strength 
of the counterparty on an ongoing basis. Refer to notes 5.2 and 
3.1 for credit risk exposures relating to trade and other 
receivables. 
The Group only enters into financial instrument contracts with 
high credit quality financial institutions with a minimum long-
term credit rating of BBB+ or better by Standard & Poor’s. 

110 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Risk 

Exposure 

Management 

Liquidity and 
funding risk 

The Group is exposed to liquidity and funding risk from 
operations and from external borrowings, where the 
risk is that the Group may not be able to refinance debt 
obligations or meet other cash outflow obligations 
when required. 

The Group mitigates funding and liquidity risks (refer note 5.3) by 
ensuring that: 
• 

a sufficient range of funds are available to meet working 
capital and investment objectives; 
adequate flexibility within the funding structure is maintained 
through the use of bank overdrafts, bank loans and unsecured 
notes; 
through regular monitoring of rolling forecast of cash inflows 
and outflows, the cost of funding is minimised and that the 
return on any surplus funds is maximised through efficient 
cash management;  
there is a focus on improving operational cash flow and 
maintaining a strong balance sheet. 

• 

• 

• 

5.1.  Market risks 
5.1.1.  Interest rate risk 

The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Group to cash flow interest 
rate risk. The Group’s Treasury Risk Management Policy is to maintain an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings, 
monitoring global interest rates, and where appropriate, hedging floating interest rate exposures or borrowings at fixed interest rates 
through the use of interest rate swaps and forward interest rate contracts. 

The Group’s objective is to hold a percentage of fixed rate debt within the appropriate range for its tenor as defined in the Treasury Risk 
Management Policy. At 30 June 2022, approximately 52% (2021: 64%] of the Group’s debt is fixed rate. The movement in fixed rate debt 
was a result of an increase in bank debt drawn during the current period, which is at variable rates. 

Exposure 
The Group had the following variable rate borrowings and there were no interest rate swap contracts outstanding at 30 June: 

2022
Bank loans
Interest rate swaps (notional principal amount)

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk

2021
Bank loans
Interest rate swaps (notional principal amount)

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk

Weighted average
interest rate

Balance 
$million

2.5%
- 

1.4%
- 

330.0 
- 

330.0 

180.0 
- 

180.0 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

111 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 5: Financial risk management (continued) 
5.1. Market risks (continued) 
5.1.1. Interest rate risk (continued) 

Interest rate derivatives used for hedging 

The Group did not hold any derivative instruments as at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil) in respect of hedging interest rate risk. 

The Group’s interest rate swaps are predominantly classified as cash flow hedges so any movement in the fair value is recognised 
directly in equity. The amounts accumulated in equity are transferred to the income statement in the period in which the hedged item 
affects profit or loss.  During the period no amounts were recognised directly in equity in relation to interest rate swaps (2021: nil). 

Sensitivity 

At 30 June 2022, if Australian and US interest rates had increased by 1.0% (100 bps), post-tax profit for the year would have been $2.3 
million lower (2021: $1.3 million lower), net of derivatives.  If interest rates on Australian and US dollar denominated borrowings had 
decreased by 1.0% (100 bps), post-tax profit for the year would have been $2.3 million higher (2021: $1.3 million higher), net of 
derivatives. 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

During the year no amounts, relating to cash flow hedges on interest rate swaps were recognised in other comprehensive income (2021: 
nil) and no amounts were recognised in the income statement in respect of hedge ineffectiveness on interest rate swaps (2021: nil). In 
addition, during the period there were no amounts relating to cash flow hedges on interest rate swaps that were transferred from equity 
to operating profit (2021: nil). 

5.1.2. Foreign exchange risk 
The Group operates internationally and is therefore exposed to currency risk arising from movements in foreign currency rates, primarily 
with respect to the US Dollar and NZ Dollar.  The foreign exchange risk arises from: 

• 

recognised monetary assets and liabilities held in a non-functional currency and net investments in foreign operations (translation 
risk); and 

•  differences in the dates foreign currency commercial transactions are entered into and the date they are settled (transaction risk). 

Translation risk 

To limit translation risk exposure the Group’s borrowings are generally denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated 
by the underlying operations of the Group, which are primarily Australian and US dollars. Interest payable on those borrowings is 
denominated in the currency of the borrowing.  In respect of the US operations this provides a natural economic hedge without requiring 
derivatives to be entered into. 

Exposure 

The summary quantitative data about the Group’s exposure to translation currency risk, as reported to the management of the Group, is 
as follows: 

$ million

Funds employed

Net Debt

2022

USD

729.9 

(336.8)

NZD

65.3 

19.1 

2021

USD

663.0 

(300.8)

NZD

63.8 

17.0 

46.1%

(29.2%)

45.4%

(26.6%)

112 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Transaction risk 

To manage foreign currency transaction risk, where a natural hedge does not exist, the Group’s policy is to hedge material foreign 
currency denominated expenditure at the time of commitment and to hedge a proportion of foreign currency denominated forecasted 
exposures on a rolling 18-month basis (mainly relating to export sales, the purchase of inventory and capital expenditure and the 
resulting payables) through the use of forward foreign exchange contracts or foreign currency options taken out for up to two years from 
the forecast date. 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period in respect of foreign denominated monetary items, 
expressed in Australian dollars, was as follows: 

$ million

2022
Trade receivables
Trade payables

Foreign currency forwards
Cash flow hedges
     Buy foreign currency 
     Sell foreign currency 
Fair value hedges
     Buy foreign currency 
Held for trading
     Buy foreign currency 

     Sell foreign currency 

2021
Trade receivables
Trade payables

Foreign currency forwards
Cash flow hedges
     Buy foreign currency 
     Sell foreign currency 
Held for trading
     Buy foreign currency 
     Sell foreign currency 

USD

NZD

EUR

GBP

19.9 
(142.8)

116.7 
- 

112.3 

8.7 
- 

0.7 
- 

- 
2.5 

- 

- 
0.4 

10.1 
(13.0)

0.6 
(0.2)

141.7 
- 

4.0 
- 

- 
2.8 

- 
0.4 

- 
(1.2)

7.4 
- 

- 

2.0 
- 

- 
(1.5)

- 
3.9 

0.3 
- 

- 
(0.3)

3.9 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

4.4 
- 

- 
- 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

113 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 5: Financial risk management (continued) 
5.1. Market risks (continued) 
5.1.2. Foreign exchange risk (continued) 

Forward exchange derivatives used for hedging 

The below carrying values represent the fair value of instruments used to hedge foreign exchange risk together with the associated 
nominal volume: 

2022
Cash flow hedges
    AUD/USD
    AUD/EUR
    AUD/GBP
    NZD/USD
    NZD/AUD
Fair value hedges
    AUD/USD
    NZD/USD

Notional 
Item

Weighted 
Average

$ million

Asset

Liability

USD109.3
EUR9.4
GBP3.9
USD16.1
NZD2.9

0.7226 
0.6442 
0.5417 
0.6391 
0.9296 

USD95.2
USD17.1

0.7277 
0.6766 

7.0 
0.1 
- 
0.6 
0.1 

7.0 
1.9 

- 
(0.3)
(0.3)
- 
- 

- 
- 

Total derivatives in an asset/(liability) position

16.7 

(0.6)

2021
Cash flow hedges
    AUD/USD
    AUD/EUR
    AUD/GBP
    NZD/USD
    NZD/AUD

Total derivatives in an asset/(liability) position

Sensitivity 

USD118.5
EUR4.2
GBP4.4
USD27.2
NZD3.2

0.7619
0.6339
0.5448
0.7055
0.9293

3.0 
0.1 
-
0.8 
-

3.9 

(0.6)
-
-
(0.4)
-

(1.0)

The following sensitivity illustrates how a reasonably possible change in the US dollar and NZ dollar would impact the financial results 
and position of the Group as at 30 June: 

• 

• 

if the Australian dollar had weakened by 10% against the US dollar with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit would have 
been $9.1 million higher, net of derivatives, and equity would have been $20.9 million higher (2021: post-tax profit $0.4 million higher 
and equity $14.8 million higher). 
if the Australian dollar had weakened by 10% against the NZ dollar with all other variables held constant, there would have been no 
material impact upon post-tax profit and equity would have been $0.4 million lower (2021: no material impact upon post-tax profit 
and equity would have been $0.6 million lower). 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Within general and administrative expense in the income statement the Group recognised a net foreign exchange loss of $0.7 million 
(2021: $0.3 million loss) and, in respect of foreign currency derivatives designated at fair value through profit or loss, a gain of $0.4 
million (2021: $0.2 million gain). 

In addition, a gain of $9.9 million (2021: $2.9 million gain) relating to cash flow hedges and a $27.3 million gain (2021: $35.4 million loss) 
on the translation of foreign operations was recognised in other comprehensive income. Gains of $2.5 million (2021: $5.7 million loss) 
relating to cash flow hedges were transferred from equity to operating profit, whilst gains of $4.6 million were transferred from equity to 
non-financial assets (2021: nil). 

114 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

5.1.3. Commodity price risk 

The Group is exposed to commodity price risk arising from the purchase of aluminium and the price of electricity.   

Energy prices 

To manage the risk associated with the variability of wholesale electricity prices in Australia the Group utilises Power Purchase 
Arrangements (PPAs). These contracts are entered into in order to economically hedge exposure to fluctuations in electricity prices by 
purchasing electricity at predetermined prices.   

These derivative instruments meet the requirements for hedge accounting.  Settlement of the contracts require exchange of cash for the 
difference between the contracted and spot market price. The contracts are measured at fair value and the resultant gains or losses that 
effectively hedge designated risk exposures are deferred within the cash flow hedge reserve. 

At 30 June 2022 the net carrying value, and fair value, of the instruments used to hedge commodity price risk in respect of electricity 
prices is a net liability of $0.5 million (2021: $0.9 million net liability). 

Aluminium purchases 
Commodity derivatives used for hedging 
The below carrying values represent the fair value of instruments used to hedge commodity price risk together with the associated 
nominal volume as at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil):  

2022
Fair value hedges
    Commodity LME price (USD / mt)

Total derivatives in an asset/(liability) position

Notional 
Item

Average 
Price

$ million

Asset

Liability

USD6.9

2,778.2 

- 

-

(0.6)

(0.6)

In managing commodity price risk associated with aluminium purchases the Group is able to pass on the price risk contractually to 
customers through rise and fall adjustments. In the case of aluminium some hedging is undertaken using fixed price swaps on behalf of 
certain customers.  Hedging undertaken is upon customer instruction and all related benefits and costs are passed through to the 
customer on maturity of the transaction. 

The movements in commodity hedges are recognised in equity and the cumulative amount of the hedge is recognised in the income 
statement when the forecast transaction is realised. There is no impact on profit as a result of movements in commodity prices where 
hedges have been put in place as the Group passes the price risk contractually through to customers. As the Group ultimately passes on 
the movement risk associated with commodity prices to customers, no sensitivity has been performed. 

5.1.4. Employee Share Plan risk 

The Group is exposed to movements in the value of ordinary shares of the Company in respect of the obligations under the Group’s 
Employee Share Plans (refer note 7.1). To mitigate this risk the Group has established the Orora Employee Share Trust (the Trust) to 
manage and administer the Group’s responsibilities under the Employee Share Plans through the acquiring, holding and transferring of 
shares, or rights to shares, in the Company to participating employees. 

As at 30 June 2022, the Trust holds 3,485,020 treasury shares in the Company (2021: 306,567) of which 461,347 are allocated shares in 
respect of the Restricted Share Unit (RSU) grants (2021: 80,000).  Refer to note 6.2 for further details. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

115 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 5: Financial risk management (continued) 
5.2.  Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. It arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers, cash and cash equivalents and in-the-money derivatives.  
There is also credit risk relating to the Group’s own credit rating as this impacts the availability and cost of future finance. 

The Group manages credit risk through the maintenance of procedures such as the utilisation of systems of approval, granting and 
renewal of credit limits, regular monitoring of exposures against such credit limits and assessing the overall financial stability and 
competitive strength of the counterparty on an ongoing basis. 

Trade and other receivables 

Credit risk exposures related to trade and other receivables are discussed in note 3.1. 

Cash and cash equivalents and derivatives 

Credit risk related to balances with banks and financial institutions is managed by Orora Group Treasury in accordance with the Group’s 
Treasury Risk Management Policy. The policy only allows financial derivative instruments to be entered into with high credit quality 
financial institutions with a minimum long-term credit rating of BBB+ or better by Standard & Poor’s. In addition, the Board has approved 
the use of these financial institutions, and specific internal guidelines have been established with regards to limits, dealing and 
settlement procedures. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk by class of recognised financial assets at the end of the reporting period, excluding the value of any 
security held, is equivalent to the carrying amount and classification of the financial assets (net of any provisions) as presented in the 
statement of financial position. 

Guarantees 

The Group’s policy is to provide financial guarantees only to certain parties securing the liabilities of subsidiaries.  These are only provided 
in exceptional circumstances (refer note 7.3). 

5.3.  Liquidity and funding risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s financing policy is to 
fund itself for the long term by using debt instruments with a range of maturities and to ensure access to appropriate short-term 
facilities. Orora Group Treasury aims to maintain flexibility within the funding structure through the use of bank overdrafts and bank 
loans. 

Management manages liquidity risk through maintaining minimum undrawn committed liquidity of at least $150.0 million that can be 
drawn upon at short notice and regularly monitoring rolling forecasts of cash inflows and outflows in relation to the Group’s activities. 
This monitoring includes financial ratios to assess possible future credit ratings and headroom and takes into account the accessibility of 
cash and cash equivalents. 

Financing arrangements 

In addition to a range of short-term uncommitted credit lines, as at 30 June 2022 the Group had access to the following committed facilities: 

•  $350.0 million through a revolving multicurrency facility, provided by a syndicate of domestic and international financial institutions 

maturing in November 2024.   

•  USD243.0 million via a US Private Placement of notes of which USD100.0 million matures in July 2023 and USD143.0 million matures in 

July 2025. 

•  USD150.0 million through a USD revolving facility, provided by a syndicate of domestic and international financial institutions, maturing 

in April 2024. 

•  $35.0 million and $100.0 million through bilateral agreements which mature in April 2023 and July 2027 respectively. 

These facilities are unsecured. 

116 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

The committed and uncommitted standby arrangements and unused facilities of the Group are set out below: 

$ million

Financing facilities available:
Bank overdrafts
US Private placement
Loan facilities and term debt

Facilities utilised:
Bank overdrafts
US Private placement
Loan facilities and term debt

Facilities not utilised:
Bank overdrafts
US Private placement
Loan facilities and term debt

Committed

2022
Uncommitted

Total

Committed

2021
Uncommitted

Total

- 
352.1 
702.4 

1,054.5 

- 
352.1 
330.0 

682.1 

- 
- 
372.4 

372.4 

6.2 
- 
73.0 

79.2 

- 
- 
- 

- 

6.2 
- 
73.0 

79.2 

6.2 
352.1 
775.4 

1,133.7 

- 
352.1 
330.0 

682.1 

6.2 
- 
445.4 

451.6 

- 
324.1 
585.1 

909.2 

- 
324.1 
180.0 

504.1 

- 
- 
405.1 

405.1 

6.3 
- 
127.7 

134.0 

6.3 
324.1 
712.8 

1,043.2 

- 
- 
- 

- 

6.3 
- 
127.7 

134.0 

- 
324.1 
180.0 

504.1 

6.3 
- 
532.8 

539.1 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

117 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 5: Financial risk management (continued) 
5.3. Liquidity and funding risk (continued) 
Maturity of financial liabilities 

The table below allocates the Group’s financial liabilities, including derivatives, into relevant maturity groupings based on the period 
remaining until the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows (including 
interest), so will not always reconcile with the amounts disclosed in the statement of financial position: 

$ million

2022
Non-derivative financial instruments
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Borrowings

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps and commodity 
contracts)
Gross settled forward exchange contracts
     Inflow
     Outflow

Total gross settled forward exchange contracts

Total derivatives

2021
Non-derivative financial instruments
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Borrowings

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps and commodity 
contracts)
Gross settled forward exchange contracts
     Inflow
     Outflow

Total gross settled forward exchange contracts

Total derivatives

1 year
or less

931.2 
55.9 
56.0 

1,043.1 

1-2 years

2-5 years

More than
5 years

Total 
contractual 
cash flows

Carrying amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities

0.5 
48.6 
160.7 

209.8 

1.4 
106.2 
467.5 

575.1 

3.1 
28.8 
50.0 

81.9 

936.2 
239.5 
734.2 

1,909.9 

936.2 
224.5 
681.6 

1,842.3 

(1.1)

- 

344.9 
(329.9)

15.0 

13.9 

650.8 
57.0 
14.8 

722.6 

26.6 
(25.5)

1.1 

1.1 

0.3 
53.8 
14.5 

68.6 

(1.1)

(1.1)

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

371.5 
(355.4)

16.1 

15.0 

16.1 

15.0 

652.6 
252.8 
503.5 

1,408.9 

1.5 
128.9 
522.2 

652.6 

- 
49.4 
0.3 

49.7 

652.6 
289.1 
551.8 

1,493.5 

(0.8)

(0.1)

195.4 
(192.7)

2.7 

1.9 

16.0 
(15.8)

0.2 

0.1 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(0.9)

(0.9)

211.4 
(208.5)

2.9 

2.0 

2.9 

2.0 

118 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

5.4.  Hedging instruments 

Hedging activities and the use of derivatives 

What is a derivative? 
A derivative is a type of financial instrument typically used to manage risk. A derivative’s value changes over time in response to underlying 
variables, such as exchange rates or interest rates, and is entered into for a fixed period of time. A hedge is where a derivative is used to 
manage exposure in an underlying variable. 

The Group is exposed to certain market risks which include foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and commodity price risk.  In accordance 
with Board approved policies the Group manages these risks by using derivative financial instruments to hedge the underlying exposures. 

Why do we need them? 
The key market risks facing the Group: 

• 

• 

Foreign currency transaction risk is the risk that currency fluctuations will have a negative effect on the value of the Group's future cash 
flows due to changes in foreign currency between the date a commercial transaction is entered into and the date at which the 
transaction is settled. 
Interest rate risk arises from fluctuations in variable market interest rates impacting the fair value or future cash flows on long-term 
borrowings. 

•  Commodity price risk arises from significant changes in the price of energy and key raw material inputs, in particular the purchase of 

aluminium. 

How do we use them? 
The Group employs the following derivative financial instruments when managing its foreign currency, interest rate and commodity price 
risk: 

• 

• 

Forward exchange contracts and options are derivative instruments used to hedge transaction risk. They enable the sale or purchase of 
foreign currency at a known fixed rate on an agreed future date. The Group holds forward exchange contracts and options denominated 
in US Dollars, Euros, British Pounds and NZ Dollars to hedge highly probable forecast sale and purchase transactions (cash flow hedges); 
Interest rate swaps are derivative instruments used to manage interest rate risk. They enable the exchange of a fixed rate of interest for 
a floating rate, or vice versa, or one type of floating rate for another. These derivatives are entered into to manage the Group’s exposure 
to fixed and floating interest rates arising from borrowings. These hedges may incorporate cash flow hedges, which fix future interest 
payments, and fair value hedges, which reduce the Group’s exposure to changes in the value of its assets and liabilities arising from 
interest rate movements. 

•  Power Purchase Arrangements are derivative instruments that are used to hedge transaction risk associated with the variability of 
wholesale electricity prices in Australia. These forward commodity contracts exchange a variable wholesale price of electricity for a 
fixed electricity price. 

In respect of managing commodity price risk associated with aluminium purchases the Group uses forward commodity contracts. Forward 
commodity contracts are derivative instruments used to hedge price risk, so they enable the purchase of aluminium raw materials at a 
known fixed rate on an agreed future date. On behalf of customers, aluminium hedging is undertaken using fixed price swaps. Where 
contracted, the Group passes on the price risk of commodities contractually through to customers, including any benefits and costs relating 
to swaps upon their maturity (fair value hedge). 

All derivative financial instruments utilised by the Group are hedges of highly probable forecast transactions with a hedge ratio of 1:1, 
therefore the change in the hedging instrument is equal to the change in the value of the underlying hedged item. 

Derivative financial instruments are only undertaken if they relate to underlying exposures, the Group does not use derivatives to speculate.   

Analysis of the derivatives used by the Group to hedge its exposure and the various methods used to calculate their respective fair values 
are detailed in this section. 

Accounting policies 

Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value on the date the instrument is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured at fair value or ‘marked to market’ at each reporting date. The gain or loss on remeasurement is recognised immediately in 
the income statement unless the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument in which case the remeasurement is 
recognised in equity. 

Hedge accounting 

At the inception of the hedge relationship, the Group formally designates the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged 
items, as well as its risk management objective for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, 
both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, as to whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will 
continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. Where option contracts are used to 
hedge forecast transactions, only the intrinsic value of the option contract is designated as the hedging instrument. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

119 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 5: Financial risk management (continued) 
5.4. Hedging instruments (continued) 
Rebalancing 

If the hedging ratio for risk management purposes is no longer optimal but the risk management objective remains unchanged and the 
hedge continues to qualify for hedge accounting, the hedge relationship will be rebalanced by adjusting either the volume of the hedging 
instrument or the volume of the hedged item so that the hedge ratio aligns with the ratio used for risk management purposes. Any hedge 
ineffectiveness is calculated and accounted for in profit or loss at the time of the hedge relationship rebalancing. 

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as fair value hedges, cash flow hedges or net investment hedges and are 
accounted for as set out in the table below. 

Fair value hedge 

Cash flow hedge 

Net investment hedge 

A derivative or financial instrument 
designated as hedging the change 
in fair value of a recognised asset or 
liability or firm commitment. 

A derivative or financial instrument hedging 
the exposure to variability in cash flow 
attributable to a particular risk associated 
with an asset, liability or forecasted 
transaction. 

Financial instruments hedging changes 
in foreign currency when the net assets 
of a foreign operation are translated from 
their functional currency into Australian 
dollars. 

What is it? 

Movement in 
fair value 

Changes in the fair value of the 
derivative are recognised in the 
income statement, together with 
the changes in fair value of the 
hedged asset or liability attributable 
to the hedged risk. 

The effective part of any gain or loss on the 
derivative financial instrument is recognised in 
other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in equity in the hedging reserve. 
The change in the fair value that is identified 
as ineffective is recognised immediately in the 
income statement within ‘other income’ or 
‘general and administration expenses. 
Amounts accumulated in equity are 
transferred to the income statement in the 
periods when the hedged item affects profit or 
loss (for instance, when the forecast sale that 
is hedged takes place). However, when the 
forecast transaction that is hedged results in 
the recognition of a non-financial asset (for 
example, inventory), the gains and losses 
previously deferred in equity are transferred 
from equity and included in the measurement 
of the initial cost or carrying amount of the 
asset. 
Where options are used, changes in the fair 
value of the option are recognised in other 
comprehensive income depending on whether 
it is designated as the hedging instrument in 
its entirety, or its intrinsic value only. If only 
the intrinsic value is designated, the option’s 
time value that matches the terms of the 
hedged item is be recognised in equity and 
released to profit or loss over the term of the 
hedged item. 

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, 
terminated or exercised, or when a hedge no 
longer meets the criteria for hedge 
accounting, any cumulative gain or loss 
existing in equity at that time remains in 
equity and is recognised when the forecast 
transaction is ultimately recognised in the 
income statement. When a forecast 
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the 
cumulative gain or loss that was reported in 
equity is immediately transferred to the 
income statement. 

On consolidation, foreign currency 
differences arising on the translation of 
financial assets and liabilities 
designated as net investment hedges of 
a foreign operation are recognised in 
other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in the foreign exchange 
reserve, to the extent that the hedge is 
effective. Any ineffective portion is 
recognised in the income statement. 

Upon disposal of the foreign operation, 
which is subject to the net investment 
hedge, the cumulative amount that has 
been recognised in equity in relation to 
the hedged net investment is transferred 
to the income statement and recognised 
as part of the gain or loss on disposal. 

Discontinuation 
of hedge 
accounting 

If the hedge no longer meets the 
criteria for hedge accounting, the 
adjustment to the carrying amount 
of a hedged item, for which the 
effective interest method is used, is 
amortised to the income statement 
over the period to maturity using a 
recalculated effective interest rate. 

120 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Fair value measurement 

The following table sets out the fair value of derivative financial instruments utilised by the Group, analysed by type of contract. There 
were no transfers between level 1 and 2 for recurring fair value measurements during the year. The Group does not hold any material level 
1 or 3 financial instruments. 

$ million

Cash flow hedges
Interest rate swap contracts
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
Electricity and commodity derivatives

Fair value hedge
Foreign exchange derivative contracts

Total derivatives in an asset/(liability) position

Current asset/(liability)

Non-current asset/(liability)

Judgements and estimates 

Level 2 Fair Value Hierarchy

2022

2021

Note

Asset

Liability

Asset

Liability

5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3

5.1.2

 - 
7.8 
0.2 

8.9 

16.9 

15.8 

1.1 

 - 
(0.6)
(1.3)

 - 

(1.9)

(1.9)

 - 

 - 
3.9 
0.8 

 - 

4.7 

4.2 

0.5 

 - 
(1.0)
(1.7)

 - 

(2.7)

(2.3)

(0.4)

The Orora Group Treasury team performs the financial instrument valuations and reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the 
Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee. Discussions of valuation processes and results are held with the CFO and Orora Group Treasury at 
least once every six months, in line with the Group’s half-yearly reporting requirements. Significant valuation issues are reported to the 
Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee. 

When measuring the fair value of an asset or liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised 
into three levels as prescribed under accounting standards, with each of these levels indicating the reliability of the inputs used in 
determining fair value.  The levels in the fair value hierarchy are: 

Level 1: Financial instruments traded in an active market (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities).  
Fair value is from a quoted price, for an identical asset or liability at the end of the reporting period, traded in an active market. The quoted 
market price used for assets is the last bid price.  

Level 2: Financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter derivatives). Fair value is determined 
using valuation techniques that maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates.  All 
significant inputs used in the valuation method are observable. 

Level 3: Financial instruments for which no market exists in which the instrument can be traded. Where one or more of the significant inputs 
in determining fair value for the asset or liability is not based on observable market data (unobservable input), the instrument is included in 
level 3. 

Determining fair value 

The specific valuation techniques used to value derivative financial instruments are as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

the fair value of forward exchange contracts and currency options is determined by using the difference between the contract 
exchange rate and the quoted exchange rate at the reporting date; 
the fair value of interest rate swaps is determined by calculating the present value of the estimated future cash flows – i.e. the amounts 
that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the swap at the reporting date, based on observable yield curves; and 
the fair value of electricity and aluminium commodity forward contracts is determined by using the difference between the contract 
commodity price and the quoted commodity price at the reporting date. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

121 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 6: Group structure 

In this section 

This section provides information on those subsidiaries whose results principally affect the financial results of the Group, including details 
of the divestments and acquisitions that occurred during the period.   

Details of the Orora Employee Share Trust are also discussed below. 

6.1.  Principal subsidiary undertakings and investments 
The ultimate parent of the Group is Orora Limited, a company incorporated in Australia. The companies listed below are those whose 
results, in addition to the parent Company, principally affect the figures shown within the Annual Report: 

Controlled entities

Orora Packaging Australia Pty Ltd
Orora Packaging New Zealand Ltd
Orora Packaging Solutions
Landsberg Orora
Orora Packaging Texas LP
Kent H. Landsberg Co of Illinois LLC
Orora Visual TX LLC
Orora Visual LLC
Pollock Investments Incorporated

Country of 
incorporation

Ownership interest
2021

2022

Australia
New Zealand
United States
United States
United States
United States
United States
United States
United States

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

6.2.  Orora Employee Share Trust 
The Group holds shares in itself as a result of shares purchased by the Orora Employee Share Trust (the Trust). The Trust was established 
to manage and administer the Company’s responsibilities under the Group’s Employee Share Plans (refer note 7.1) through the acquiring, 
holding and transferring of shares, or rights to shares, in the Company to participating employees. In respect of these transactions, at 
any point in time the Trust may hold ‘allocated’ and ‘unallocated’ shares.   

As at 30 June 2022, the Trust held 3,485,020 treasury shares in the Company (2021: 306,567) of which 461,347 are allocated shares in 
respect of the Restricted Share Unit (RSU) grants (2021: 80,000). 

Allocated shares 

Allocated shares represent those shares that have been purchased and awarded to employees under the RSU Grant (refer note 7.1). In 
the comparative period the allocated shares also included those shares held on trust in respect of vested grants that contain a post-
vesting holding lock.   

Shares granted to an employee under the RSU Grant, and vested shares that contain a post-vesting holding lock, are restricted in that the 
employee is unable to dispose of the shares for a period of up to five years (or as otherwise determined by the Board). The Trust holds 
these shares on behalf of the employee until the restriction period is lifted at which time the Trust releases the shares to the employee.  
Allocated shares are not identified or accounted for as treasury shares. 

Where the Orora Employee Share Trust purchases equity instruments in the Company, as a result of managing the Company’s 
responsibilities under the Group’s RSU Grant Employee Share Plan award and for those vested shares with a post-vesting holding lock, 
the consideration paid, including any directly attributable costs is deducted from equity, net of any related income tax effects. 

Unallocated shares 

Unallocated shares represent those shares that have been purchased by the Trustee on-market to satisfy the potential future vesting of 
awards granted under the Groups Employee Shares Plans, other than the RSU Grant. As the shares are unallocated they are identified and 
accounted for as Treasury Shares refer note 2.4.1. 

Accounting policies 

Transactions with the Group-sponsored Trust are included in these financial statements. In particular, the Trust’s purchases of shares in 
Orora Limited are debited directly to equity.  The shares are held in the Trust until such time as they may be transferred to participants of 
the various Group share schemes.   

In accordance with the Trust Deed, the Trustees have the power to exercise all voting rights in relation to any investment (including 
shares) held within the Trust. 

122 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 7: Other notes to the financial statements 

In this section 

This section includes additional financial information that is required by the accounting standards and the Corporations Act 2001, including 
details about the Group’s employee reward and recognition programs. 

7.1.  Share-based compensation 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share-based incentives.  The Orora 
employee incentive plans have been established to ensure employees are motivated and incentivised to develop and successfully execute 
against both short and long-term strategies that grow the business and generate shareholder returns. The plans provide an appropriate level 
and mix of short and long-term incentives to appropriately recognise and reward employees creating a high-performance culture and Orora’s 
ability to attract and retain talent. Orora’s remuneration strategy is competitive in the relevant markets to support the attraction and 
retention of talent. 

The following information provides details of Orora’s employee incentive plans.  During the period the Group recognised a share-based 
payment expense of $5.7 million (2021: $0.9 million). Employee expenses and employee provisions are shown in note 1.5 and 3.9 
respectively. 

This note should be read in conjunction with the Remuneration Report, as set out in the Directors’ Report, which contains detailed 
information regarding the setting of remuneration for Key Management Personnel. 

The following table details the total movement in the RSU Grant, Share Options, Performance Rights or Performance Shares issued by the 
Group: 

RSU Grant

Share Options

Performance Rights and 
Performance Shares

Deferred Equity(1)

Long-Term Incentive Plans

Short-Term Incentive Plan

No.

$(2)

No.

$(2)

No.

$(2)

No.

2022
Outstanding at beginning of period
Granted during the period
Exercised during the period
Forfeited during the period

Outstanding at end of period

80,000 
463,075 
(65,000)
(16,728)

461,347 

3.22 
3.57 
3.26 
3.62 

3.55 

4,635,817 
- 
- 
(3,183,125)

1,452,692 

Exercisable at end of period

- 

- 

226,567 

2021
Outstanding at beginning of period
Granted during the period
Exercised during the period
Forfeited during the period

Outstanding at end of period

168,000 
- 
(88,000)
- 

80,000 

3.23 
- 
3.23 
- 

3.22 

9,438,208 
- 
(470,061)
(4,332,330)

4,635,817 

Exercisable at end of period

- 

- 

487,128 

0.55 
- 
- 
0.63 

0.39 

0.43 

0.54 
- 
0.44 
0.54 

0.55 

0.43 

4,793,172 
1,688,568 
(162,000)
(1,294,840)

5,024,900 

- 

4,890,338 
2,199,647 
(5,000)
(2,291,813)

4,793,172 

- 

2.00 
2.05 
2.98 
2.20 

1.93 

- 

2.14 
1.68 
1.69 
1.99 

2.00 

- 

610,707 
1,006,900 
(194,817)
(47,610)

1,375,180 

- 

581,689 
441,007 
(376,970)
(35,019)

610,707 

- 

$(2)

2.31 
3.13 
2.65 
2.57 

2.85 

- 

2.94 
2.14 
3.03 
2.94 

2.31 

- 

(1)  The equity outcomes for the 2022 financial year short-term incentive will be determined and allocated in September 2022 and are therefore not included in the 

above table. 

(2)  The above weighted average fair value is determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment in respect of recognising the share-based payment 

expense of the award granted. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

123 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 7: Other notes to the financial statements (continued) 
7.1. Share-based compensation (continued) 
The exercise price of the RSU Grant, Performance Rights and Performance Shares and Deferred Equity Awards are nil. The exercise price 
of Share Options outstanding at the end of the year are set out below: 

Grant date

Vesting Date

Expiry date

Exercise price

30 Oct 2015
20 Oct 2017
22 Oct 2018

30 Sept 2019
30 Aug 2021
31 Aug 2022

30 Sept 2024
30 Aug 2026
31 Aug 2027

2.08
2.86
3.58

Share options outstanding at end of period

Weighted average contractual life of options outstanding at end of period

Number

2022 

2021 

226,567 
 - 
1,226,125 

226,567 
3,183,125 
1,226,125 

1,452,692 

4,635,817 

4.7 years

5.3 years

Accounting policies 

The cost of the share-based compensation provided to employees is measured using the fair value at the date at which the option or 
right is granted and is recognised as an employee benefit expense in the income statement with a corresponding increase in the share-
based payment reserve in equity. The expense is spread over the vesting period during which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the option or right granted. Upon exercise of the option or right, the balance of the share-based payment reserve, relating to 
the option or right, is transferred to share capital. 

At each reporting period the Group revises the estimate of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market 
vesting conditions.  Any impact to the revision of an original estimate is recognised in the income statement with a corresponding 
adjustment to the share-based payment reserve. The employee expense, recognised each period, reflects the most recent estimate. The 
fair value of options is measured at grant date taking into account market performance conditions, but excludes the impact of any non-
market conditions (e.g. profitability and earnings growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in the assumptions about 
the number of options that are expected to be exercisable.   

The fair value of each option granted is measured on the date of grant using the Black Scholes option pricing model that takes into 
account the exercise price, the vesting and performance criteria, and where applicable the market condition criteria, term of the option, 
impact of dilution, the non-tradeable nature of the option, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying 
share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.   

The fair value of rights is measured at grant date using a Monte-Carlo valuation model which simulates the date of vesting, the 
percentage vesting, the share price and total shareholder return. Once the simulated date of vesting is determined a Black-Scholes 
methodology is utilised to determine the fair value of the rights granted. 

The following weighted average assumptions were used in determining the fair value of options and rights granted during the period: 

Expected dividend yield (%)
Expected price volatility of the Company's shares (%)
Share price at grant date ($)
Risk-free interest rate - rights (%)
Expected life of rights (years) 

No options were granted during the current period (2021: nil). 

2022 

2021 

4.70 
31.00 
3.16 
0.31 
4.00 

4.30 
29.19 
2.56 
0.13 
3.67 

The dividend yield reflects the assumption that the current dividend payout will continue with no anticipated changes. The expected price 
volatility, of the Company’s shares, reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may not 
necessarily be the actual outcome. 

124 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

A description of the equity plans in place during the year ended 30 June 2022 is described below: 

Retention/Share Payment plan 

Long-term incentives 

  Short-term incentive 

RSU Grant 

Share Options 

Performance Rights and 
Performance Shares 

Deferred Equity 

  Under the long-term incentive plan, share options or 

  Provides an additional short-

• 

term incentive opportunity to 
selected employees, in the form 
of rights to ordinary shares. The 
number of rights that are 
allocated to each eligible 
employee is based on: 
•  33.3% of the value of the 
cash bonus payable under 
the Short-Term Incentive 
Plan, following the end of 
the performance period; 
the volume weighted 
average price of Orora 
Limited ordinary shares for 
the five trading days up to 
and including 30 June, 
being the end of the 
performance period; and 
•  where cash bonuses are 
determined in currencies 
other than Australian 
dollars, the average foreign 
exchange rate for the same 
five-day period. 

  Remain in employment of the 

Group at vesting date. 

Overview 

The Board endorses certain 
employees as eligible to 
receive ordinary shares in 
part satisfaction of their 
remuneration for the relevant 
financial year. The number of 
shares issued is at the 
discretion of the Board. 
The restrictions on these 
shares do not allow the 
employee to dispose of the 
shares within the 
vesting/restriction period. 
The shares subject to the 
RSU Grant carry full dividend 
entitlements and voting 
rights. 

performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company, or 
performance shares, may be issued to employees. The exact 
terms and conditions of each award are determined by the 
Directors of the Company at the time of grant. 
The Group has ceased offering share options under the long-
term incentive plan. The last share option grant was issued 
in FY19, with a performance period end date of 30 June 2022. 

  Give the employee the right 

to acquire a share at a future 
point in time upon meeting 
specified vesting conditions, 
described below, and require 
payment of an exercise price. 
The share options are granted 
at no consideration and carry 
no dividend entitlement or 
voting rights until they vest 
and are exercised to ordinary 
shares on a one-for-one 
basis. 

Give the employee the right 
to receive a share at a future 
point in time upon meeting 
specified vesting conditions, 
as described below, no 
exercise price is payable. 
The rights are granted at no 
consideration and carry no 
dividend entitlement or voting 
rights until they vest and 
convert to ordinary shares on 
a one-for-one basis. 

Vesting 
conditions 

Subject to alignment of 
performance with Orora’s 
Values as assessed by the 
Board and the employee 
remaining in employment of 
the Group at the vesting date. 

  Subject to meeting an 

Earnings per Share (EPS) 
hurdle, the satisfaction of a 
Return on Average Funds 
Employed (RoAFE) gateway 
test, and the employee 
remaining in employment of 
the Group at the vesting date. 

For grants issued FY20 
onwards, 50% are subject to 
meeting a relative Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR) and 
the satisfaction of an 
absolute TSR gateway test, 
and 50% are subject to 
meeting an EPS hurdle and 
the satisfaction of a RoAFE 
gateway test. 
For grants issued prior to 
FY20, two-thirds are subject 
to meeting a relative Total 
Shareholder Return test, the 
remaining one-third is subject 
to meeting an EPS hurdle and 
the satisfaction of a RoAFE 
gateway test. 
Vesting of the rights is 
subject to the employee 
remaining in employment of 
the Group at vesting date. 

Vesting 
period 

Vested 
awards 

Unvested 
awards 

Up to 5 years 

  4 years 

4 years 

  2 years 

Restriction lifted upon 
vesting. 

  Vested share options will 

remain exercisable until the 
expiry date.  On expiry, any 
vested but unexercised share 
options will lapse. 

Shares are issued upon 
vesting. 

  Shares issued upon vesting. 

Unvested awards are forfeited if the employee voluntarily ceases employment or is dismissed for cause or poor performance. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

125 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 7: Other notes to the financial statements (continued) 
7.2.  Auditors’ remuneration 

$ thousand

Auditors of the Company PwC Australia
Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial reports

Other services

Taxation services and other advice
Australasian Fibre business divestment advisory services(1)

Total PwC Australia

Network firms of PwC Australia
Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial reports

Other services

Taxation services and other advice

Total Network firms of PwC Australia

Total Auditors remuneration

2022

2021

992.1 

848.2 

254.5 

- 

154.8 

178.0 

1,246.6 

1,181.0 

14.0 

15.0 

52.3 

66.3 

46.3 

61.3 

1,312.9 

1,242.3 

(1)  Taxation and other related services provided in respect of the sale of the Australasian Fibre business.  Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre 

business can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

7.3.  Commitments and contingent liabilities 
7.3.1. Capital expenditure commitments 

At 30 June 2022, the Group has capital commitments contracted but not provided for in respect of the acquisition of property, plant and 
equipment of $61.8 million (2021: $20.7 million). 

7.3.2. Other expenditure commitments 

At 30 June 2022, the Group had other expenditure commitments of $51.7 million (2021: $37.1 million) in respect of other supplies and 
services yet to be provided. 

7.3.3. Contingent liabilities 

A contingent liability is a liability that is not sufficiently certain to qualify for recognition as a provision where uncertainty may exist 
regarding the outcome of future events. 

Guarantees 

The Group has issued a number of bank guarantees to third parties for various operational and legal purposes. In addition, Orora Limited 
has guaranteed senior notes issued by Landsberg Orora in the US private placement market, the notes have maturities between 2023 
and 2025 (see note 2.3). It is not expected that these guarantees will be called on. 

Other 

Certain entities in the Group are party to various legal actions and exposures that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The 
actions are being defended and the Directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required as no material losses are expected to 
arise. 

Judgements and estimates 
Legal proceedings 

The outcome of currently pending and future legal, judicial, regulatory and other proceedings of a litigious nature cannot be predicted with 
certainty. Legal proceedings can raise difficult and complex issues and are subject to many uncertainties and complexities including, but 
not limited to, the facts and circumstances of each particular case, issues regarding the jurisdiction in which each proceeding is brought 
and differences in applicable law. 

An adverse decision in a legal proceeding could result in additional costs that are not covered, either wholly or partially, under insurance 
policies, which could significantly impact the business and the results of operations of the Group.  

Each legal proceeding is evaluated on a case-by-case basis considering all available information, including that from legal counsel, to assess 
potential outcomes. Where it is considered probable that a future obligation will result in an outflow of resources, a provision is recognised 
in the amount of the present value of the expected cash outflows, if these are deemed to be reliably measurable. 

126 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

7.4.  Orora Limited 
Orora Limited financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity Orora Limited has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except as set out below. 

Investments in subsidiaries  
In the Company’s financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less, where applicable, accumulated impairment 
losses. 

Nature of tax sharing agreement 
Upon tax consolidation, the entities within the tax-consolidated group entered into a tax sharing agreement. The terms of this agreement 
specify the methods of allocating any tax liability in the event of default by the Company on its group payment obligations and the 
treatment where a subsidiary member exits the group.  The tax liability otherwise remains with the Company for tax purposes. 

Orora Limited and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated group and are therefore taxed as a single 
entity.  The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Orora Limited. 

The Company, and the members of the tax-consolidated group, recognise their own current tax expense/income and deferred tax assets 
and liabilities arising from temporary differences using the ‘stand-alone taxpayer’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities in the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation. 

In addition to its current and deferred tax balances, the Company also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets), and the deferred 
tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from members of the tax-consolidated group, as part of the 
tax-consolidation arrangement. Assets or liabilities arising as part of the tax consolidation arrangement are recognised as current 
amounts receivable or payable from the other entities within the tax-consolidated group. 

Summarised income statement and comprehensive income 

$ million

Continuing Operations
Profit before related income tax expense
Income tax expense

Profit for the financial period from continuing operations

Discontinued Operations
Profit from discontinued operations, net of tax (1)
Profit for the financial period

Comprehensive income for the financial period
Continuing operations
Discontinuing operations

Total comprehensive income

Orora Limited
2021 

2022 

199.9 
(29.2)

170.7 

(2.4)

168.3 

172.7 
(2.4)

170.3 

209.9 
(24.9)

185.0 

6.1 

191.1 

190.5 
6.1 

196.6 

(1)  On 30 April 2020, the Group completed the sale of its Australasian Fibre business.  On 29 September 2020, the Group finalised the post-close completion 

accounts process. Accordingly, the financial results of this business are presented separately as a discontinued operation in both the current and comparative 
period. Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre business can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

127 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 7: Other notes to the financial statements (continued) 
7.4. Orora Limited (continued) 
Summarised balance sheet 

$ million

Total current assets
Total non-current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity and treasury shares
Reserves:
    Share-based payment reserve
    Cash flow hedge reserve
    Retained profits

Total equity

Contingent liabilities of Orora Limited 

Orora Limited
2021 

2022 

536.2 
1,284.7 

338.4 
1,190.9 

1,820.9 

1,529.3 

752.6 
368.9 

1,121.5 

524.1 
225.2 

749.3 

699.4 

780.0 

(37.3)

80.8 

10.7 
3.8 
722.2 

699.4 

8.7 
1.8 
688.7 

780.0 

Deed of Cross Guarantee 
Pursuant to the terms of the ASIC Corporations (Wholly-Owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, which relieves certain wholly-owned 
subsidiaries from specific accounting and financial reporting requirements, Orora Limited and all of the Company’s Australian wholly-
owned subsidiaries entered into an approved deed for the cross guarantee of liabilities. No liabilities subject to the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee at 30 June 2022 are expected to arise to Orora Limited and subsidiaries, as all such subsidiaries were financially sound and 
solvent at that date. 

Details of the deed and the consolidated financial position of the Company and the subsidiaries party to the Deed are set out in note 7.5. 

Other guarantees 
Orora Limited has guaranteed senior notes issued by Landsberg Orora in the US private placement market, the notes have maturities 
between 2023 and 2025 (see note 2.3). It is not expected that these guarantees will be called on. 

7.5.  Deed of Cross Guarantee 
The Company, Orora Limited, and the subsidiaries listed below are subject to a Deed of Cross Guarantee (Deed) under which each 
company guarantees the debts of the others: 

•  Orora Packaging Australia Pty Ltd 
•  Pak Pacific Corporation Pty Ltd 
•  Fibre Containers (Queensland) Pty Ltd 
• 

Lynyork Pty Ltd 

•  Chapview Pty Ltd 
•  AGAL Holdings Pty Ltd 
•  Rota Die Pty Ltd 
•  ACN 089523919 CCC Pty Ltd 

•  Orora Closure Systems Pty Ltd 
•  Envirocrates Pty Ltd 
•  ACN 002693843 Box Pty Ltd 

Under the terms of ASIC Corporations (Wholly-Owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, those wholly-owned subsidiaries that have 
entered into the Deed are granted relief from the Corporations Act 2001 requirement to prepare and lodge audited Financial Reports and 
Directors’ Reports. 

128 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Financial statements for the Orora Limited Deed of Cross Guarantee 

The consolidated income statement, statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position of the entities party to the 
Deed for the year ended and as at 30 June, are set out below. 

Consolidated income statement, statement of comprehensive income and retained earnings. 

$ million

Continuing Operations

Sales revenue

Profit from operations
Net finance costs

Profit before related income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit from continuing operations

Discontinued Operations
(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations, net of tax (1)
Profit for the financial period

Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Cash flow hedge reserve
Unrealised gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
Realised (gains)/losses transferred to profit or loss, net of tax
Realised gains transferred to non-financial assets, net of tax

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the financial period

Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the financial period attributable to:
Continuing operations
Discontinuing operations

Total comprehensive income for the financial period

Retained profits at beginning of financial period
Profit for the financial period
Dividends recognised during the financial period

Retained profits at end of the financial period

2022

2021

777.9 

215.6 
(7.2)

208.4 

(30.8)

177.6 

727.2 

229.8 
(9.8)

220.0 

(20.9)

199.1 

(2.4)

6.1 

175.2 

205.2 

7.0 
(1.8)
(3.2)

2.0 

2.0 
3.7 
-

5.7 

177.2 

210.9 

179.6 
(2.4)

177.2 

204.8 
6.1 

210.9 

771.8 
175.2 
(134.8)

679.6 
205.2 
(113.0)

812.2 

771.8 

(1)  On 30 April 2020, the Group completed the sale of its Australasian Fibre business. On 29 September 2020, the Group finalised the post-close completion 

accounts process. Accordingly, the financial results of this business are presented separately as a discontinued operation in both the current and comparative 
period. Further details regarding the sale of the Australasian Fibre business can be found in the 2021 and 2020 Annual Reports. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

129 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
       
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 7: Other notes to the financial statements (continued) 
7.5. Deed of Cross Guarantee (continued) 
Consolidated balance sheet 

$ million

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Derivatives
Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Investments in controlled entities
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Goodwill and intangible assets
Derivatives
Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Derivatives
Current tax liabilities
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Other payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Derivatives
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS

Equity
Contributed equity and treasury shares
Reserves
Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

2022

2021

0

18.7 
129.0 
303.4 
15.8 
10.2 

477.1 

567.7 
509.9 
12.0 
- 
22.1 
1.1 
19.7 

10.6 
139.6 
176.6 
4.2 
12.7 

343.7 

567.7 
456.6 
13.1 
11.6 
22.4 
0.5 
11.1 

1,132.5 

1,083.0 

1,609.6 

1,426.7 

357.9 
35.1 
3.1 
1.9 
1.2 
54.3 

453.5 

4.9 
295.0 
12.4 
- 
5.2 
9.5 

327.0 

223.8 
0.1 
4.4 
2.3 
4.2 
61.6 

296.4 

1.5 
180.0 
17.3 
0.4 
-
28.3 

227.5 

780.5 

523.9 

829.1 

902.8 

(37.3)
54.2 
812.2 

829.1 

80.8 
50.2 
771.8 

902.8 

130 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
       
       
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

7.6.  Related party transactions 

The related parties identified by the Directors include investments and key management personnel. 

Details of investment in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 6.1 and details of the Orora Employee Share Trust are provided in note 6.2. The 
Group does not hold any interests in associates or joint ventures. 

7.6.1. Parent entity 

The ultimate parent entity within the Orora Group is Orora Limited, which is domiciled and incorporated in Australia. Transactions with 
entities in the wholly-owned Orora Group are made on normal commercial terms and conditions and during the year included: 

•  purchases and sales of goods and services; 
•  advancement and repayment of loans;  
interest expense paid by Orora Limited for money borrowed; 
• 
transfer of tax related balances for tax consolidation purposes; 
• 
•  provision of transactional banking facilities on behalf of subsidiaries; 
•  provision of payroll, superannuation, share-based remuneration and managerial assistance. 

7.6.2. Other related parties 

Contributions to superannuation funds on behalf of employees are disclosed in note 1.5. 

7.7.  Key Management Personnel 
Key Management Personnel (KMP) consists of Orora Limited Executive and Non-Executive Directors and the Chief Financial Officer. Key 
management personnel compensation is as follows: 

$ thousand

Short-term employee benefits
Long-term employee benefits
Post employment benefits
Payments on retirement
Share-based payment expense(1)

2022 

2021

4,386 
66 
140 
 - 

1,074 

5,666 

4,373 
41 
141 
337 

(86)

4,806 

(1) 

The comparative period share-based payment expense includes negative values relating to options and rights that did not vest during the period as non-market 
vesting conditions were not met and for rights that were forfeited upon retirement. 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. Apart from the information 
disclosed in this note, no Director has entered into a material contract with the Group this financial year and there were no material 
contracts involving Directors’ interests existing at year end (2021: nil). 

At 30 June 2022, no individual KMP or related party holds a loan with the Group (2021: nil). 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

131 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
Notes to the 
financial statements 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Section 7: Other notes to the financial statements (continued) 
7.8.  New and amended accounting standards and interpretations 
All new and amended Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations mandatory from 1 July 2021 to the Group have been adopted, 
including: 

•  AASB 2020-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 
•  AASB 2021-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 
• 

Implementation of IFRIC Agenda Decision – Costs Necessary to Sell Inventories 

The Group has no transactions that are affected by the newly effective standards and interpretations, or the Group’s accounting policies 
are already consistent with the new requirements. As such the adoption of the amending standards has not resulted in a change to the 
financial results or position of the Group. 

Issued but not yet effective 

There are a number of new and amending accounting standards issued by the AASB that are effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning after 1 January 2022, with early adoption permitted. These standards have not been early adopted and have therefore not been 
applied in preparing this financial report.  

The following amending standards are not expected to have a significant impact upon the Groups’ consolidated financial statements: 

•  AASB 2020-1 and AASB 2020-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-

Current 

•  AASB 2020-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2018-2020 and Other Amendments 
•  AASB 2021-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure of Accounting Policies and Definition of Accounting 

Estimates 

•  AASB 2021-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single 

Transaction 

•  AASB 2022-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Initial Application of AASB 17 and AASB 9 – Comparative 

Information 

132 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
Directors’ 
declaration 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors of Orora Limited (the Company): 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes, and the Remuneration Report within the Directors’ Report, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 including: 

i. 

ii. 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements; and 

giving a true and fair view of the Orora Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and its performance for the year 
ended on that date; and 

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable. 

2.  Within the notes to the financial statements it is confirmed that the financial statements also comply with International Financial 

Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

3.  At the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the consolidated entities identified in 
note 7.5 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject by virtue of the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee between the Company and those consolidated entities pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-Owned Companies) 
Instrument 2016/785. 

4.  The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 by the Managing Director and 

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

A R SINDEL 
CHAIR 

18 August 2022 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

133 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Orora Limited 

134 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Orora Limited 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

135 

 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Orora Limited 

136 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Orora Limited 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

137 

 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Orora Limited 

138 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
Statement 
of shareholdings 

Statement pursuant to Australian Securities Exchange official list requirements. 

Top 20 shareholders as at 27 July 2022 
Rank 

Name 

Shares held  % of issued capital 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

Total 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

PACIFIC CUSTODIANS PTY LIMITED 

PACIFIC CUSTODIANS PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

BKI INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2 

THE MANLY HOTELS PTY LTD 

EDWARD ZORN & CO PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

POWERWRAP LIMITED 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

Substantial shareholders as at 27 July 2022 

Holder 

State Street Corporation 

The Vanguard Group, Inc. 

312,872,465 

131,981,604 

106,866,961 

44,997,000 

36,233,041 

8,296,190 

6,934,782 

4,615,176 

3,589,160 

3,485,020 

2,550,108 

2,090,577 

1,600,000 

1,535,609 

1,470,178 

1,258,507 

902,175 

831,860 

751,725 

746,269 

37.01 

15.61 

12.64 

5.32 

4.29 

0.98 

0.82 

0.55 

0.42 

0.41 

0.30 

0.25 

0.19 

0.18 

0.17 

0.15 

0.11 

0.10 

0.09 

0.09 

673,608,407 

79.68 

Last Notice of 
Substantial 
Shareholding 

No. of Shares 

22 July 2022 

42,331,792 

18 December 2018 

48,284,772(1) 

(1) 

Calculated based on number of shareholdings reported in the latest notice to ASX, on a basis of each five shares to be consolidated to four shares, fractions 
rounded up to the next whole number. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

139 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement 
of shareholdings 

Distribution of shareholdings 
Fully paid ordinary shares as at 27 July 2022 

Range 

100,001 and over 

10,001 to 100,000 

5,001 to 10,000 

1,001 to 5,000 

1 to 1,000 

Total 

Unmarketable parcels 

No. of holders. 

No. of shares  % of issued capital 

115 

3,241 

4,669 

17,598 

14,897 

40,520 

1,777 

695,150,014 

67,522,401 

32,949,538 

42,431,472 

7,298,365 

845,351,790 

85,224 

82.23 

7.99 

3.90 

5.02 

0.86 

100.00 

0.01 

Voting rights 
Votes of shareholders are governed by Rules 17 and 18 of the Company’s Constitution. In broad summary, but without prejudice to the 
provisions of these rules, on a show of hands every shareholder present in person shall have one vote and upon a poll every shareholder 
present in person, or by proxy or attorney, shall have one vote for every fully paid share held. 

Unquoted equity securities — Issued pursuant to various 
Orora Limited Employee Incentive Plans as at 27 July 2022 

Unquoted equity securities 

No. of employees participating 

No. of securities 

Options over ordinary shares – exercise price $2.08 

Options over ordinary shares – exercise price $3.58 

Rights 

1 

6 

55 

226,567 

1,226,125 

6,400,080 

140 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Five-year historical 
financial information 

Results shown for all operations before significant items except where indicated[1] 
$ million (except where indicated) 

For the years ended 30 June 

Orora Consolidated Results 

Sale revenue 

Operating profit before interest and tax pre significant items 

Operating profit before tax pre significant items 

Net operating profit pre significant items 

Net operating profit after significant items 

Basic earnings per share (cents) pre significant items 

Basic earnings per share (cents) after significant items 

Dividend and distribution 

Dividend per ordinary share (cents) 

Dividend franking (% p.a) 

Dividend cover (times) 

Financial Ratios 

Net tangible asset backing per share ($) 

Net PBITDA interest cover pre significant items (times) 

Gearing (net debt/net debt and shareholders' equity) (%) 

Return on average funds employed (%)[8] 

Financial Statistics 

Income from dividends and interest 

Depreciation and amortisation provided during the year 

Net finance costs 

Cash flow from operations 

Capital expenditure and acquisitions 

Balance Sheet Data as at 30 June 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Shareholders' equity 

Contributed equity and treasury shares 

Reserves 

Retained profits 

Total shareholders' equity 

Other data as at 30 June: 

Fully paid shares (000's) 

Orora share price 

- year's high ($) 

- year's low ($) 

- close ($) 

Market capitalisation 

Employee numbers 

Number of shareholders 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

2018 

4,090.8 

3,538.0 

4,659.1 

4,761.5 

4,248.0 

285.5 

258.8 

187.1 

184.7 

21.7 

21.4 

134.8 

16.5 

- 

11.2 

0.33[5] 

15.1 

46% 

22.4% 

0.6 

117.9 

26.7 

257.6 

92.2 

1,307.7 

1,401.1 

2,708.8 

1,122.3 

854.8 

1,977.1 

731.7 

(37.3) 

138.9 

630.1 

731.7 

249.1 

216.3 

156.7 

135.8 

16.9 

14.6 

113.0 

14.0 

288.2 

230.4 

167.3 

238.9 

17.4 

24.8 

606.6[2] 

49.3[2] 

- 

30%/50%[3] 

9.7 

4.8 

0.37[6] 

11.2 

37% 

19.9% 

0.2 

120.2 

32.8 

270.6 

59.0 

980.8 

1,343.8 

2,324.6 

806.3 

749.7 

1,556.0 

768.6 

80.8 

107.6 

580.2 

768.6 

0.60[7] 

7.6 

22% 

11.9% 

0.6 

149.2 

57.8 

17.7 

174.3 

1,055.4 

1,442.8 

2,498.2 

817.1 

650.9 

1,468.0 

1,030.2 

333.6 

139.2 

557.4 

335.2 

295.8 

217.0 

161.2 

18.0 

13.4 

156.7 

13.0 

30%[4] 

12.4 

0.85 

11.9 

29% 

323.4 

288.9 

214.1 

212.2 

17.8 

17.7 

144.2 

12.5 

30% 

17.0 

0.94  

12.9  

29% 

13.0% 

14.0% 

0.4 

132.9 

39.4 

297.9 

334.3 

1,446.2 

2,471.2 

3,917.4 

1,160.6 

1,113.1 

2,273.7 

1,643.7 

484.1 

164.7 

994.9 

0.3 

121.9 

34.5 

329.0 

204.3 

1,318.1 

2,299.0 

3,617.1 

1,098.7 

887.9 

1,986.6 

1,630.5 

479.9 

152.1 

998.5 

1,030.2 

1,643.7 

1,630.5 

845,352  

 890,240  

 965,363  

 1,206,685  

 1,206,685  

4.00  

3.06  

3.65  

 3.33  

 2.23  

 3.33  

 3.45  

 2.54  

 2.54  

 3.69  

 2.89  

 3.24  

 3.60  

 2.73  

 3.57  

3,085.5  

 2,964.5  

 2,452.0  

 3,909.7  

 4,307.9  

4,820 

40,646 

 3,768  

 44,653  

 3,776  

 52,694  

 7,221  

 55,087  

 7,014  

 54,164  

(1) 

(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

The financial information in the above table is presented on a total operations basis and therefore the period FY18-FY20 includes the financial results of the 
Australasian Fibre business that was divested in April 2020. 
A special dividend of 37.3 cents, 50% franked, was paid on 29 June 2020. 
The FY20 final dividend was unfranked, FY20 special dividend was 50% franked, FY20 interim dividend was 30% franked. 
The FY19 final dividend was 30% franked, FY19 interim dividend was 50% franked. 
The net tangible asset backing per ordinary share is inclusive of right-of-use assets and liabilities. This measure would reduce to $0.13 if right-of-use assets 
were excluded and right-of-use liabilities were included in the calculation. 
The net tangible asset backing per ordinary share is inclusive of right-of-use assets and liabilities. This measure would reduce to $0.15 if right-of-use assets 
were excluded and right-of-use liabilities were included in the calculation. 
The net tangible asset backing per ordinary share is inclusive of right-of-use assets and liabilities. This measure would reduce to $0.38 if right-of-use assets 
were excluded and right-of-use liabilities were included in the calculation. 
Return on average funds employed (RoAFE) is calculated as EBIT divided by average funds employed. 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

141 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder 
information 

Shareholder enquiries 
Shareholders seeking information about 
their shareholding or dividends should 
contact Orora’s Share Registry, Link 
Market Services Limited (Link). Contact 
details can be found on the inside back 
cover of this report. For security and 
privacy reasons, before contacting the 
Share Registry, shareholders should 
have their Securityholder Reference 
Number (SRN) or Holder Identification 
Number (HIN) available.  

Shareholders can also access a wide 
variety of holding information via Link’s 
website: 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au and 
make changes either online or by 
downloading a form. 

These changes include: 

•  choosing the preferred method of 

receiving the Annual Report, Notice 
of Meeting and payment 
statements 

•  checking holding balances 
•  updating address details 
•  providing an email address 
•  updating or providing bank details 
•  electing to participate in the DRP. 

Stock Exchange listing 
Orora Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
and are traded under the code ORA. 

Annual General Meeting 
The Annual General Meeting of Orora 
Limited will be held at 10.30am 
(Melbourne time: AEST) on  
20 October 2022. 

Formal notice of the Meeting is sent to 
each shareholder. 

Orora publications and 
communications 
The Annual Report is mailed in  
mid- September only to those 
shareholders who have previously 
requested to receive hard copies of the 
document. 

If you have previously requested a 
printed copy of the Annual Report, but 
no longer require it in printed form, 
please update your preference online 
with Link Market Services or advise Link 
in writing. To view this report online, or 
to download a copy, visit Orora’s 
website: www.ororagroup.com. 

Orora’s website, www.ororagroup.com, 
offers shareholders details of the latest 
share price, announcements made to 
the ASX, including half-year and full-
year results, investor and analyst 
presentations and many other 
publications that may be of interest. 

Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan (DRP) 
The DRP provides shareholders in 
Australia and New Zealand with the 
opportunity to reinvest their dividends 
to acquire additional Orora shares. 
Shares acquired under the DRP rank 
equally with existing fully paid ordinary 
shares.  

Full details of the DRP and a DRP 
election form are available from Orora’s 
Share Registry or from Orora’s website. 

Dividends 
Orora normally pays dividends around 
April and October each year. 
Shareholders should retain all 
remittance advice relating to dividend 
payments for tax purposes. 

1.  Direct deposit to a bank, 
building society or credit 
union account 

Shareholders can receive their 
dividends directly into a nominated 
bank, building society or credit union 
account held in Australia, the United 
States of America or New Zealand. 

The currency selected must match the 
location of the financial institution. For 
example, NZD can only be paid into an 
account held with a financial institution 
located in New Zealand. 

Shareholders can provide or update 
banking details online at Orora’s  
Share Registry at: 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au. 

2.  Cheque payable to 

international shareholders 
(other than New Zealand) 
International shareholders (other than 
shareholders domiciled in New Zealand) 
who do not have an account with an 
Australian or United States financial 
institution will receive their dividends 
by Australian dollar cheque. 

Lost or stolen cheques should be 
reported immediately in writing to 
Orora’s Share Registry to enable a 
‘stop payment’ and replacement. 

In addition, eligible shareholders can 
choose to have their dividend earnings 
reinvested in Orora shares. 

142 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
Financial calendar 
2022—2023 

Financial year 2022 (FY22) ends  

Announcement of full-year results for FY22 

Ex-dividend date for final dividend FY22 

Record date for final dividend FY22 

Dividend payment date for FY22 final dividend  

Annual General Meeting  

Financial half-year 2023 ends 

Announcement of interim results  
for financial year 2023 (FY23) 

Ex-dividend date for interim dividend FY23 

Record date for interim dividend FY23 

Dividend payment date for FY23 interim dividend  

Financial year 2023 (FY23) ends 

30 June 2022 

18 August 2022 

5 September 2022 

6 September 2022 

10 October 2022 

20 October 2022 

31 December 2022 

February 2023 

March 2023 

March 2023 

April 2023 

30 June 2023 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

143 

 
 
 
 
Corporate 
directory 

Orora Limited 
Registered office and principal 
administrative office: 
109–133 Burwood Road 
Hawthorn Victoria 3122 
Australia 

Telephone: +61 3 9116 1711 
Website: www.ororagroup.com 

ABN: 55 004 275 165 

Chair 
Mr A R Sindel 

Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Officer 
Mr B P Lowe 

Chief Financial Officer 
Mr S C Hughes 

Company Secretary 
Ms A L Stubbings 

Auditors 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
2 Riverside Quay 
Southbank Victoria 3006 
Australia 

Telephone: +61 3 8603 1000 
Facsimile: +61 3 8603 1999 
Website: www.pwc.com.au 

Orora share registry 
Link Market Services Limited 

Street address: 
Tower 4, Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne Victoria 3008 
Australia 

Postal address: 
Locked Bag A14 
Sydney South NSW 1235 
Australia 

Telephone: +61 1300 554 474 
(toll free within Australia)  
Facsimile: +61 2 9287 0303 
Email: 
orora@linkmarketservices.com.au 
Website: 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

144 

ORORA LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
If any amendments to 
this Annual Report  
are required, they 
will be disclosed to 
the ASX and posted on 
Orora’s website under 
the Investor section at 
ororagroup.com/investors 

 
 
www.ororagroup.com