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AutoCanada Inc.

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FY2010 Annual Report · AutoCanada Inc.
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AutoCanada Inc. 
Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010   
(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per 
share amounts) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants 
TD Tower 
10088 102 Avenue NW, Suite 1501 
Edmonton, Alberta 
Canada T5J 3N5 
Telephone +1 780 441 6700 
Facsimile +1 780 441 6776 

March 17, 2011 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Shareholders of 
AutoCanada Inc. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of AutoCanada Inc., and its subsidiaries, 
which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and the 
consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income and deficit and cash flows for the years then ended, 
and the related notes including a summary of significant accounting policies. 

Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements 
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in 
accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, and for such internal control as management 
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditor’s responsibility 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We 
conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require 
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or 
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation 
and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of 
the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion. 

“PricewaterhouseCoopers” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership, which is a member firm of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, each member firm of which is a separate legal entity. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opinion 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position 
of AutoCanada Inc. and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and the results of their 
operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted 
accounting principles. 

Chartered Accountants 
Edmonton, Alberta 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
As at December 31, 2010 

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands) 

ASSETS 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents  
Accounts receivable  
Inventories (note 6) 
Prepaid expenses  

Property & equipment (note 7) 
Intangible assets (note 8) 
Goodwill 
Future income taxes (note 18) 
Prepaid rent (note 17) 
Other assets 

LIABILITIES 

Current liabilities 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  
Revolving floorplan facilities (note 9) 
Current portion of lease obligations (note 11) 
Current portion of long-term debt (note 10) 
Future income taxes (note 18) 

Lease obligations (note 11) 
Long-term debt (note 10) 

Economic dependence (note 2) 
Contingencies (note 13) 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 

Share capital (note 14) 
Contributed surplus (note 15) 
Deficit 

2010 
$ 

37,541 
32,853 
118,365 
1,148 

189,907 

25,935 
45,059 
309 
930 
5,850 
59 

268,049 

26,920 
124,609 
907 
277 
3,855 

156,568 

120 
24,974 

181,662 

190,435 
3,918 
(107,966) 

86,387 

268,049 

2009 
$ 

22,465  
35,388  
108,324  
 1,649  

167,826  

17,794  
43,700  
- 
1,647 
2,142 
56 

233,165 

25,556  
102,650  
175 
96 
1,512  

129,989  

289 
22,785 

153,063  

190,435 
3,918 
(114,251)  

80,102 

233,165 

Approved on behalf of the Company: 

(Signed) "Gordon R. Barefoot"  

Director 

(Signed) "Robin Salmon" 

Director 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Consolidated Statement of Operations, Comprehensive Income and Deficit 
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

Year ended 
December 31, 
2010 

Year ended 
 December 31, 
2009 

Revenue 
Vehicles 
Parts, service and collision repair 
Other 

Cost of sales (note 6) 

Gross profit 

Expenses 
Selling, general and administrative 
Interest (note 19) 
Amortization 

Earnings before income taxes 

Income taxes (note 18) 

Net earnings & comprehensive 
Income for the year  

Deficit, beginning of year 
Dividends declared (note 16) 

Deficit, end of year 

Earnings per share/unit 
Basic 

Diluted 

Weighted average shares/units 
Basic 

Diluted 

$ 

762,920 
111,742 
1,446 

876,108 
725,171 

150,937 

126,056 
9,217 
4,021 

139,294 

11,643 

2,972 

8,671 

(114,251) 
(2,386) 

(107,966) 

0.436 

0.436 

19,880,930 

19,880,930 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

$ 

666,718 
108,164 
954 

775,836 
633,860 

141,976 

118,141 
7,136 
3,672 

128,949 

13,027 

449 

12,578 

(124,344) 
(2,485) 

(114,251) 

0.633 

0.633 

19,880,930 

19,880,930 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands) 

Year ended 
December 31, 
2010 

Year ended 
December 31, 
2009 

Cash provided by (used in) 

Operating activities 
Net earnings for the period 
Items not affecting cash 

Future income taxes (note 18) 
Unit-based compensation (note 15) 
Amortization of property and equipment 
Amortization of prepaid rent (note 17) 
(Gain) loss on disposal of property & equipment 

Net change in non-cash working capital balances 

Investing activities 
Business acquisitions (note 5) 
Purchase of property & equipment 
Proceeds on sale of property & equipment 
Prepayment of rent (note 17) 
Restricted cash 

Financing activities 
Proceeds from long-term debt 
Repayment of long-term debt 
Repayment of lease obligations 
Dividends paid 

Increase in cash 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning 
of period 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 

Supplementary information  

Cash interest paid 
Transfer of inventory to property & equipment 
Transfer of property & equipment to inventory 

$ 

8,671 

2,972 
- 
4,021 
452 
(6) 

16,110 
17,298 

33,408 

(3,550) 
(10,487) 
60 
(4,160) 
- 

(18,137) 

6,510 
(4,141) 
(178) 
(2,386) 

(195) 

15,076 

22,465 

37,541 

9,348 
2,385 
1,052 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

$ 

12,578 

449 
96 
3,672 
38 
308 

17,141 
(5,767) 

11,374 

- 
(4,312) 
88 
(2,180) 
3,238 

(3,166) 

20,286 
(22,901) 
(235) 
(2,485) 

(5,335) 

2,873 

19,592 

22,465 

7,047 
1,362 
1,140 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

1  Nature of operations and basis of presentation 

AutoCanada Inc. (“AutoCanada” or “The Company”) was incorporated on October 29, 2009 under the laws of 
the Province of Alberta.  The business of AutoCanada, held in its subsidiaries and limited partnerships, is the 
operation of franchised automobile  dealerships  in British Columbia,  Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Nova Scotia 
and New Brunswick.  The Company offers a diversified range of automotive products and services, including 
new vehicles, used vehicles, vehicle parts, vehicle maintenance and collision repair services, extended service 
contracts, vehicle protection products and  other after-market products.  The Company also arranges financing 
and insurance for vehicle purchases by its customers through third-party finance and insurance sources.   

Following changes in tax rules for specified investment flow-through  entities,  AutoCanada Income Fund (the 
“Fund”) undertook steps to convert the Fund’s income trust structure into a corporate structure.  On December 
17,  2009,  Unitholders  of  the  Fund  voted  in  favour  of  converting  the  Fund  into  a  corporation,  AutoCanada, 
pursuant to a plan of arrangement (the “Conversion”).  The Conversion was completed on December 31, 2009.  
As a result of the Conversion, Unitholders of the Fund received one common share (“share”) of AutoCanada for 
each one Unit of the Fund.  

AutoCanada  holds  all  the  assets  and  liabilities,  previously  held,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  the  Fund.    The 
Conversion had been accounted for as a continuity of interests of the Fund since there had been no change of 
control and since AutoCanada continued to operate the business of the Fund.  Accordingly, these consolidated 
financial  statements  reflect  AutoCanada  as  a  corporation  on  and  subsequent  to  December  31,  2009  and  as 
AutoCanada Income Fund prior thereto.  All references to “shares” refer collectively to AutoCanada’s common 
shares on and subsequent to December 31, 2009 and to the Fund Units prior to the Conversion.  All references 
to “shareholders” refer collectively to holders of AutoCanada’s shares on and subsequent to December 31, 2009 
and to Fund Unitholders prior to the Conversion. 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with  Canadian 
generally accepted accounting principles (“Canadian GAAP”) and are presented in Canadian dollars rounded to 
the nearest thousand ($000), except share and per share amounts or where otherwise indicated. 

Included  in  these  consolidated  financial  statements  are  the  accounts  of  AutoCanada  and  its  predecessor,  the 
Fund, (collectively hereinafter referred to as “AutoCanada” or the “Company”) and all of its subsidiary limited 
partnerships  and  incorporated  companies.    The  results  of  acquired  business  operations  are  included  in  these 
consolidated financial statements from their effective dates of acquisition.  All significant inter-entity balances 
and transactions have been eliminated. 

2  Economic dependence, use of estimates and measurement uncertainty 

The  Company  has  significant  commercial  and  economic  dependence  on  Chrysler  Canada  and  Ally  Credit 
Canada Limited  (“Ally Credit”), formerly  known as  GMAC Canada.   As a result, the Company  is subject to 
significant risk in the  event  of the  financial distress of Chrysler Canada, one of the Company’s  major vehicle 
manufacturers  and  parts  suppliers,  and  Ally  Credit,  which  provides  the  Company  with  revolving  floorplan 
facilities for all of its dealerships. 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the operations of twenty-three franchised automobile 
dealerships, representing the product lines of eight global automobile manufacturers.  The Company’s Chrysler, 
Dodge,  Jeep,  Ram  (“CDJR”)  dealerships,  which  generated  73%  of  the  Company’s  revenue  in  the  year-ended 
December 31, 2010 (2009 – 72%), purchase all new vehicles and a significant portion of parts and accessories 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

from Chrysler Canada.  In addition to these inventory purchases, the Company is eligible to receive monetary 
incentives from Chrysler Canada if certain sales volume targets are met and is also eligible to receive payment 
for warranty service work that is performed for eligible vehicles.    

At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had recorded the following assets that relate to transactions it 
has entered into with Chrysler Canada: 

Accounts receivable   
New vehicle inventory 
Demonstrator vehicle inventory   
Parts and accessories inventory 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 

December 31, 
2009 
$ 

4,040  
61,790  
4,847  
4,929  

3,196 
51,743 
3,574 
4,484 

The Company maintains revolving floorplan facilities for all of its dealerships with Ally Credit.  The Company 
also  maintains cash balances  with  Ally Credit which  it uses to offset interest charges on  its various revolving 
floorplan facilities. 

At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company  had recorded the following assets and liabilities that relate  to 
transactions it has entered into with Ally Credit:  

Cash and cash equivalents   
Revolving floorplan facilities 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 

December 31, 
2009 
$ 

24,575  
124,609  

9,580 
102,650 

Chrysler Canada is a subsidiary of Chrysler Group LLC (“Chrysler Group”) in the United States.  Ally Credit is 
a subsidiary of Ally Financial Inc. (formerly GMAC Financial Services Inc.) in the United States.  The viability 
of Chrysler Canada is directly dependent on the viability of Chrysler Group.   

Use of estimates and measurement uncertainty 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with  Canadian 
GAAP.    The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  Canadian  GAAP  requires 
management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  and 
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of 
revenues  and  expenses  during  the  reporting  period.    In  preparing  these  consolidated  financial  statements, 
management has made its best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, 
giving due consideration to materiality.  We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and other 
assumptions  that  we  believe  are  reasonable.    However,  application  of  these  accounting  policies  involves  the 
exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ 
materially from these estimates.  We periodically evaluate estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of 
the financial statements and make changes on a prospective basis when adjustments are necessary.   

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

The  following  significant  estimates  have  been  made  by  the  Company  in  the  accompanying  consolidated 
financial  statements,  which  given  the  economically  dependent  relationships  described  above  or  other  factors, 
could require a material change in future periods.  

Inventories 

Inventories are recorded at the  lower  of cost and  net  realizable  value  with  cost determined on a specific item 
basis.    In  determining  net  realizable  value  for  new  vehicles,  the  Company  primarily  considers  the  age  of  the 
vehicles along  with the timing  of annual and  model changeovers.  For used  vehicles, the Company  considers 
recent market data and trends such as loss histories along with the current age of the inventory.     

Intangible assets 

The  Company’s  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  rights  under  franchise  agreements  with  automobile 
manufacturers.    The  Company  assesses  the  carrying  value  of  these  indefinite  life  intangible  assets  for 
impairment annually, or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying value 
may not be recoverable.   

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

The Company evaluates receivables for collectability based on the age of the receivable, the credit history of the 
customer and past collection experience.   

3  Summary of significant accounting policies 

These financial statements have, in management’s opinion, been properly prepared within reasonable limits of 
materiality and within the framework of the accounting policies summarized below. 

(a)  Revenue recognition 

Vehicles, Parts, Service and Collision Repair 

Revenue from the sale of new and used vehicles is recognized upon delivery, passage of title, signing of 
the  sales  contract  and  approval  of  financing  or  receipt  of  payment.    Revenue  from  the  sale  of  parts, 
service  and  collision  repair  is  recognized  upon  delivery  of  parts  to  the  customer  or  at the  time  vehicle 
service  or  repair  work  is  completed.    Manufacturer  vehicle  incentives  and  rebates  are  recognized  as  a 
component of new vehicle cost of sales when earned, generally at the time the related vehicles are sold.  
Dealer trades are recognized on a net basis upon delivery.  Net basis revenue is equal to gross margin on 
the transfer associated with dealer trade and is generally a nominal amount. 

Finance and Insurance   

The  Company  arranges  financing  for  customers  through  various  financial  institutions  and  receives  a 
commission from the lender based on the difference between the interest rate charged to the customer and 
the interest rate set by the financing institution, or a flat fee.  This revenue is included in vehicles revenue 
on the statement of operations.  

The  Company  also  receives  commissions  for  facilitating  the  sale  of  third-party  insurance  products  to 
customers,  including  credit  and  life  insurance  policies  and  extended  service  contracts.    These 
7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

commissions are recorded as revenue at the time the customer enters into the contract and the Company is 
entitled to the commission.  The Company is not the obligor under any of these contracts.  In the case of 
finance contracts, a customer  may prepay  or fail to pay their contract, thereby terminating the  contract.  
Customers may also terminate extended service contracts, which are fully paid at purchase, and become 
eligible  for  refunds  of  unused  premiums.    In  these  circumstances,  a  portion  of  the  commissions  the 
Company  receives  may  be  charged  back  to  the  Company  based  on  the  terms  of  the  contracts.    The 
revenue the Company records relating to commissions is net of an estimate of the amount of chargebacks 
the  Company  will  be  required  to  pay.    This  estimate  is  based  upon  historical  chargeback  experience 
arising  from  similar  contracts,  including  the  impact  of  refinance  and  default  rates  on  retail  finance 
contracts and cancellation rates on extended service contracts and other insurance products. 

(b)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include amounts on deposit with financial institutions and amounts with Ally 
Credit that are readily available to the Company (see Note 20(ii) – Financial Instruments – Credit Risk for 
an explanation of credit risk associated with amounts held with Ally Credit). 

(c)  Accounts receivable 

Accounts receivable includes amounts due from contracts in transit, commercial service and parts, fleet 
vehicle, warranty and rebate receivables and other receivables.  Contracts in transit are amounts due from 
financing institutions, usually within ten days, on retail finance contracts from vehicle sales.  Commercial 
service  and  parts  receivables  are  due  from  customers  that  maintain  fleets  of  vehicles.    Fleet  vehicle 
receivables are due on sales of vehicles to commercial customers.  Warranty and rebate amounts are due 
from  the  manufacturer  or  the  warranty  company.  The  Company  evaluates  receivables  for  collectability 
based on the age of the receivable, the credit history of the customer and past collection experience.  

(d) 

Inventories 

New, used and demonstrator vehicle inventories are recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value 
with cost determined on a specific item basis.  Parts and accessories inventories are valued at the lower of 
cost and net realizable  value.  Inventories of parts and accessories are accounted for using the “first-in, 
first-out” method.   

In  determining  net  realizable  value  for  new  vehicles,  the  Company  primarily  considers  the  age  of  the 
vehicles  along  with  the  timing  of  annual  and  model  changeovers.    For  used  vehicles,  the  Company 
considers recent market data and trends such as loss histories along with the current age of the inventory.  
Parts inventories are primarily assessed considering excess quantity and continued usefulness of the part. 
The  risk  of  loss  in  value  related  to  parts  inventories  is  minimized  since  excess  or  obsolete  parts  can 
generally be returned to the manufacturer. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

(e) 

Property and equipment 

Property  and  equipment  are  initially  recorded  at  cost.    Other  than  as  noted  below,  amortization  on  the 
property  and  equipment  is  provided  for  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  assets  on  the  declining 
balance basis at the following annual rates: 

Buildings 
Machinery and equipment 
Furniture and fixtures 
Company vehicles 
Computer equipment 

4% 
20% 
20% 
30% 
30% 

The useful life of leasehold improvements is determined to be the lesser of the lease term or the estimated 
useful life of the improvement.  Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method if 
useful life is determined to be the lease term and declining balance method if other than the lease term is 
used.  The cost of lease  vehicles less their estimated  net realizable  value at the  end of the lease term is 
amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the individual lease contracts. 

Leases that transfer substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership of the property to the Company 
are accounted for as capital leases.  At the time a capital lease is entered into an asset is recorded together 
with its related long-term obligation.  Equipment under capital lease is recorded at cost and is amortized 
using the same rates as purchased equipment.  

(f)  Accounting for the impairment of depreciable long-lived assets 

Depreciable long-lived assets, including property and equipment, are reviewed for impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. 
Recoverability  of assets to be  held and used  is assessed by a comparison  of the carrying amount  of an 
asset  to  future  undiscounted  cash  flows  expected  to  be  generated  by  the  asset.    If  such  assets  are 
considered  to  be  impaired,  the  impairment  to  be  recognized  is  measured  by  the  amount  by  which  the 
carrying  amount  of  the  assets  exceeds  the  fair  value  of  the  assets.    Assets  to  be  disposed  by  sale  are 
reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. 

(g)  Goodwill 

Goodwill is the residual amount that results when the purchase price of an acquired business exceeds the 
sum of the amounts allocated to the identifiable assets acquired, less the liabilities assumed, based on their 
fair values at the date of acquisition.  Goodwill is allocated as of the date of the business combination to 
the Company’s reporting units that are expected to benefit from the business combination. 

Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently, if events or changes 
in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  asset  might  be  impaired.    The  impairment  test  is  carried  out  in  two 
steps. In the first step, the carrying amount of the reporting unit is compared with its fair value.  When the 
fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not 
to be impaired and the second step of the impairment test is unnecessary.  The second step is carried out 
when the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, in which case the implied fair value of 
the  reporting  unit’s  goodwill  is  compared  with  its  carrying  amount  to  measure  the  amount  of  the 
impairment loss, if any.  The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the value 
of goodwill is determined in a business combination, using the fair value of the reporting unit as if it was 
the purchase price.   

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

(h) 

Intangible assets 

The  identifiable  intangible assets are rights under franchise agreements  with automobile  manufacturers.  
Franchise agreements are expected to continue for an indefinite period.  Where these agreements do not 
have indefinite terms, the Company anticipates and  has generally  experienced routine renewals  without 
substantial cost and material modifications.  As the franchise agreements will contribute to cash flows for 
an indefinite period, the carrying amount of franchise rights is not amortized.  The Company assesses the 
carrying  value  of  these  unlimited  life  intangible  assets  for  impairment  annually,  or  more  frequently,  if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate the asset might be impaired.  An impairment loss is recorded 
when it is determined that the carrying amount exceeds its fair value and is not reversed for subsequent 
increases in fair value. 

(i) 

Income taxes 

The  Company  follows  the  liability  method  of  accounting  for  income  taxes.    Under  this  method, 
AutoCanada recognizes both the current and future income tax consequences of all transactions that have 
been recognized in the financial statements.  Future income tax assets and liabilities are determined based 
on differences between the financial reporting and the tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured 
using the substantively enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when these differences 
are expected to reverse.   

(j) 

Financial instruments 

AutoCanada’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents  are  classified  as  financial  assets  held  for  trading  and  are 
measured at fair value.  Gains and losses related to subsequent revaluations are recorded in net earnings.  
Accounts receivable are classified as loans and receivables and are  initially  measured at fair value  with 
subsequent  measurement  at  amortized  cost.    All  accounts  receivable  bad  debts  are  charged  to  selling, 
general and administrative expenses. 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, revolving floorplan facilities and long-term debt are classified as 
other liabilities and are initially  measured at fair value  with subsequent  measurement at amortized cost.  
Transaction  costs are  expensed as incurred for financial instruments and  interest  expense  is recorded  in 
net earnings. 

The Company reviews all assets, including financial instruments, for impairment when events or changes 
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. 

(k) 

Pre-opening costs 

Costs incurred to develop and start up new dealership locations are expensed as incurred.  

10 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

4  New accounting policies 

In  January  2009,  the  CICA  issued  three  new  accounting  standards:  Section  1582  –  Business  combinations, 
Section 1601 Consolidated Financial Statements, and Section 1602 – Non-controlling interest.   

In  2010,  the  Company  early  adopted  Section  1582  - Business  Combinations that  was  issued  by  the  Canadian 
Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  (“CICA”).    This  section  replaces  the  former  Section  1581  -  Business 
combinations  and  provides  the  Canadian  equivalent  to  International  Financial  Reporting  Standard  IFRS  3R  - 
Business  Combinations  (January  2008).    The  new  standard  requires  the  acquiring  entity  in  a  business 
combination  to  recognize  most  of  the  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  in  the  transaction  at  fair  value 
including  contingent  assets  and  liabilities;  and  recognize  and  measure  the  goodwill  acquired  in  the  business 
combination  or  a  gain  from  a  bargain  purchase.    Acquisition  related  costs  are  also  to  be  expensed.    The 
Company  applied  the  new  standard  to  the  acquisition  of  Future  Hyundai  as  described  in  Note  5  of  these 
consolidated financial statements.   The new standard is to be applied prospectively; therefore acquisitions prior 
to January 1, 2010 are not affected by the change  in  accounting policy.  The adoption of this Section did  not 
have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations. 

In 2010, the Company also  early adopted Sections 1601 and 1602  which together replace the former Section 
1600  –  Consolidated  financial  statements.    Section  1601  establishes  standards  for  the  preparation  of 
consolidated  financial  statements.    Section  1602,  which  converges  with  the  requirements  of  International 
Accounting Standards 27 (IAS 27), Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements, establishes standards for 
accounting  of  a  non-controlling  interest  resulting  from  a  business  acquisition,  recognized  as  a  distinct 
component  of  shareholders’  equity.    Net  income  will  present  the  allocation  between  the  controlling  and  non-
controlling interest.  The adoption of this Section did not have any impact on the financial position or results of 
operations. 

5  Business acquisitions  

On  April 12, 2010, the Company purchased substantially all  of the  net  operating and fixed assets of 1192038 
Ontario  Inc.  operating  as  Future  Hyundai  (“401  Dixie  Hyundai”)  for  total  cash  consideration  of  $3,550.  The 
acquisition  was funded by drawing  on the Company’s revolving floorplan facilities  (note 9)  in the amount  of 
$1,312 and the remaining $2,238 was financed with cash from operations. The acquisition has been accounted 
for using the acquisition method and the consolidated financial statements include operating results of 401 Dixie 
Hyundai subsequent to April 12, 2010. 

The  purchase  of  this  business  complements  the  Company’s  other  Hyundai  dealerships  across  Canada  and  is 
expected  to  contribute  to  the  Company’s  reputation  as  providing  excellent  service  in  the  communities  within 
which it operates. 

The revenue of 401 Dixie Hyundai since the date of acquisition that is included in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income for the reporting period is $15,934. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

The purchase price allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, based on their fair values, is as 
follows: 

Current assets  
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets  
Current liabilities 

Net identifiable assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Total consideration 

$ 

1,648 
 400 
1,359  
(166) 

3,241 
309  

3,550  

All tangible and intangible assets were recognized at their respective fair values. The residual excess of the total 
cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill in the financial statements. Goodwill 
represents the premium paid in anticipation of future economic benefits from assets that are not capable of being 
separately identified and separately recognized. The total amount of goodwill that is expected to be deductible 
for tax purposes is $221. 

6 

Inventories 

New vehicles 
Demonstrator vehicles    
Used vehicles 
Parts and accessories 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 

December 31, 
2009 
$ 

84,954  
7,261  
17,991  
8,159  

73,264 
5,816 
22,197 
7,047 

118,365  

108,324 

During the year ended December 31, 2010, $725,171 of inventory (2009 - $633,860) was expensed as cost of 
goods  sold  which  included  inventory  write  downs  on  used  vehicles  of  $151  (2009  -  $469).  During  the  year 
ended December 31, 2010, $1,414 of demonstrator expense (2009 - $1,377) was included in selling, general, and 
administration expense.  As at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had recorded reserves 
for inventory write downs of $1,545 and $1,512 respectively. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

7  Property and equipment 

Land 
Buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Machinery and equipment 
Furniture and fixtures 
Company vehicles 
Lease vehicles 
Computer equipment 
Other property and equipment 

Land 
Buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Machinery and equipment 
Furniture and fixtures 
Company vehicles 
Lease vehicles 
Computer equipment 
Other property and equipment 

                 December 31, 2010                      

Cost  
$ 

2,666  
7,560  
6,894  
10,537  
4,408  
1,924  
1,827  
3,074  
36  

38,926  

Accumulated  
Amortization  

$ 

-  
333  
3,413  
4,561  
1,773  
771  
307  
1,833  
-  

Net  
$ 

2,666 
7,227 
3,020 
5,976 
2,635 
1,153 
1,520  
1,241  
36  

12,991  

25,935 

                 December 31, 2009                      

Cost  
$ 

1,262  
2,875  
4,180  
9,866  
3,836  
1,941  
907  
2,639  
36  

27,542  

Accumulated  
Amortization  

$ 

-  
170  
2,731  
3,167  
1,254  
741  
242  
1,443  
-  

9,748  

Net  
$ 

1,262 
2,705 
1,449 
6,699 
2,582 
1,200 
665  
1,196  
36  

17,794 

During the year, property and equipment was acquired at an aggregate cost of $10,487 (2009 - $4,414).  Of this 
total,  $6,088  related  to  the  purchase  of  the  Newmarket  Infiniti  Nissan  facility,  $1,251  related  to  leasehold 
improvements at a relocated body shop and the remaining $3,148 related to purchases of capital assets for the 
remaining dealerships.  

Included  in  lease  vehicles  above  are  vehicles  earning  rental  income.  Rental  income  for  the  period  ended 
December 31, 2010 totaled $475 (2009 - $446).  

13 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

8 

Intangible assets 

Opening balance 
Acquired in business acquisitions (note 5)   

Closing balance 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 

December 31, 
2009 
$ 

43,700  
1,359  

45,059  

43,700 
- 

43,700 

Intangible  assets  are  individual  store  rights  under  franchise  agreements  with  vehicle  manufacturers  (“dealer 
agreements”), which have indefinite lives and are tested at least annually for impairment. 

9  Revolving floorplan facilities 

New and demonstrator vehicles 
Used vehicles 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 

December 31, 
2009 
$ 

110,356   
        14,253   

92,253 
10,397 

124,609   

102,650 

The  revolving  floorplan  facilities  (“Ally  Facilities”)  available  to  the  Company  from  Ally  Credit    to  finance  new, 
demonstrator and used  vehicles bears interest at the Prime Rate plus 0.20% (4.20% at December 31, 2010) and  is 
payable monthly in arrears.  Prime Rate is defined as the greater of the Royal Bank of Canada (“RBC”) prime rate 
(3.00% at December 31, 2010) or 4.00%.  The maximum amounts of financing provided by the Ally Facilities are 
based on a maximum number of new, used and demonstrator vehicles to be financed on an individual dealership basis.  
The Ally Facilities are collateralized by all of the dealerships’ new, used and demonstrator inventory financed by the 
Ally Facilities and a general security agreement and cross guarantee from each of the Company’s dealerships.  The 
individual notes payable of the Ally Facilities are due when the related vehicle is sold or according to an aging based 
repayment policy as mandated by Ally Credit. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

10  Long-term debt 

December 31, 
2010 

December 31, 
2009 

$ 

$ 

Revolving Term Loan, due June 30, 2013 bearing interest at HSBC Prime 

Rate plus 1.25% (i) 

19,000 

20,000 

Non-Revolving Term Loan, due June 30, 2012 bearing interest at HSBC 

Prime Rate plus 1.75% (ii) 

Fixed Rate Term Loan, due September 30, 2012 bearing interest at 5.11% 

per annum (iii) 

Less:  Current portion 

3,466 

2,785 

25,251   
(277)   

24,974   

- 

2,881 

22,881 
(96) 

22,785 

(i)  HSBC  Bank  Canada  (“HSBC”)  provides  the  Company  with  a  fully  committed,  extendible  Revolving 
Term Loan  (the “HSBC Revolver”) in the amount  of $30,000.  The  HSBC Revolver’s  maturity  date is 
June 30, 2012, however the facility may be extended for an additional 365 days prior to the maturity of 
the HSBC Revolver at the request of the Company and upon approval by HSBC.  If the HSBC Revolver 
is  not  extended  by  HSBC,  repayment  of  the  outstanding  amount  is  not  due  until  June  30,  2013.    The 
HSBC Revolver bears interest at HSBC’s Prime Rate plus 1.25% (4.25% at December 31, 2010).  The 
HSBC Facility is collateralized by all of the present and future assets of the subsidiaries of AutoCanada 
Inc, the  various Limited Partnerships and the General Partners of  each  dealership  within the Company.  
As  part  of  a  priority  agreement  signed  by  HSBC,  Ally  Credit  and  the  Company,  the  collateral  for  the 
HSBC Facility excludes all new, used and demonstrator inventory financed with the Revolving floorplan 
facilities provided by Ally Credit.  

(ii)     HSBC provides the Company with a committed, extendible Non-Revolving Term Loan (the “HSBC Term 
Loan”).  The HSBC Term Loan’s maturity date is June 30, 2011, however the facility may be extended at 
the request  of the Company and upon approval by HSBC.  If the HSBC Term Loan is not  extended by 
HSBC, repayment of the outstanding amount is not due until June 30, 2012.  The HSBC Term Loan bears 
interest at HSBC’s Prime Rate plus 1.75% (4.75% at December 31, 2010).  Repayments are based on a 20 
year amortization  of the  original loan amount; consisting  of fixed  monthly principal repayments  of $15 
plus applicable interest. The HSBC Term Loan requires maintenance of certain financial covenants and is 
collateralized  by  a  first  fixed  charge  in  the  amount  of  $3,510  registered  over  the  Newmarket  Infiniti 
Nissan property.  At December 31, 2010, the carrying amount of the Newmarket Infiniti Nissan property 
was $6,081. 

(iii)  Bank of Montreal provides the Company a Fixed Rate Term Loan (the “BMO Term Loan”).  The BMO 
Term Loan matures September 30, 2012 and bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.11%.  Repayments consist 
of fixed monthly payments totaling $20 per month.  The BMO Term Loan requires maintenance of certain 
financial covenants and is collateralized by a general security agreement consisting of a first fixed charge 
in the amount  of $3,450 registered  over the Cambridge Hyundai property.    At December 31, 2010, the 
carrying amount of the Cambridge Hyundai property was $3,967. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

Principal payments as at December 31, 2010 for the next three years are as follows: 

    2011 
2012 
2013 

$ 

   277  
    5,974 
19,000 

25,251 

11  Lease obligations 

Outstanding vehicle repurchase obligations (i) 
Capital lease obligations 

Less:  Current portion 

December 31, 
2010 

December 31, 
2009 

$ 

742 
285 

1,027   
(907)   

120   

$ 

- 
464 

464 
(175) 

289 

(i)  During  the  year,  the  Company  committed  to  provide  a  corporate  fleet  customer  with  vehicles  for 
individual terms  not to  exceed six  months, at which time the Company has an  obligation to repurchase 
each  vehicle  at  a  predetermined  amount.    The  Company  has  determined  that  the  transactions  shall  be 
treated as operating leases, whereby the Company acts as lessor.  As a result, the Company has recorded 
the contractual repurchase amounts as outstanding vehicle repurchase obligations and have classified the 
liability as current due to the short term nature of the instruments.        

Principal payments as at December 31, 2010 for the next three years are as follows: 

2011 
2012 
2013 

$ 

907 
93 
27 

1,027 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

12  Commitments 

(a)     AIR MILES Promotional Partnership Program 

On May 20, 2010, the Company signed an agreement for exclusive partnership rights in the AIR MILES 
Promotional Partnership Program (“the Program”).  The Program grants AutoCanada’s dealerships with 
exclusive rights to  issue  AIR MILES reward  miles to customers in  conjunction  with the sale  of  new  or 
used vehicles and accessories to  our customers.  As part of the program, AutoCanada has committed to 
purchase a minimum of $2 million in AIR MILES reward miles over the first 12 months of the program in 
exchange for certain sole-exclusivities for the term of the program.  At December 31, 2010 the Company 
had a remaining commitment of $0.93 million associated with this program which will mature in 2011. 

(b)     Obligations under leases 

The Company has operating lease commitments, with varying terms through 2029, to lease premises and 
equipment used for business purposes.  The Company leases the majority of the lands and buildings used 
in its franchised automobile dealership operations from related parties (note 17) and other third parties.   

The minimum lease payments over the upcoming fiscal years will be as follows: 

2011 
2012 
2013 
2014 
2015  
Thereafter 

Total 

$ 

11,447 
8,066  
5,551 
5,212 
4,917  
50,489  

85,682 

13  Contingencies 

(a) 

The  Company  is  party  to  a  number  of  disputes  and  lawsuits  in  the  normal  course  of  business. 
Management believes that the ultimate liability arising from these matters will not have a material impact 
on the financial statements. 

(b)  The Company’s operations are subject to federal, provincial and local environmental laws and regulations 
in Canada.  While the Company has not identified any costs likely to be incurred in the next several years, 
based  on  known  information  for  environmental  matters,  the  Company’s  ongoing  efforts  to  identify 
potential  environmental  concerns  in  connection  with  the  properties  it  leases  may  result  in  the 
identification  of  additional  environmental  costs  and  liabilities.    The  magnitude  of  such  additional 
liabilities  and  the  costs  of  complying  with  environmental  laws  or  remediating  contamination  cannot  be 
reasonably estimated at the balance sheet date due to lack of technical information, absence of third party 
claims,  the  potential  for  new  or  revised  laws  and  regulations  and  the  ability  to  recover  costs  from  any 
third parties.  Thus the  likelihood of any such costs or whether such costs would be  material cannot be 
determined at this time. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

14  Share capital  

(a)  Shareholders’ capital 

Authorized  

The Company has authorized an unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par value 
and an unlimited number of preferred shares without nominal or par value. 

Issued  

Shares outstanding as at October 29, 2009 
Shares issued pursuant to the Conversion (note 1) 

Exchange of Fund Units   
Exchange of Exchangeable Units 

Shares 
# 

Amount 
$ 

-  

- 

  10,573,430    
9,307,500 

  101,588 
88,847  

Shares outstanding as at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010 

   19,880,930  

  190,435 

(b)  Unitholders’ capital 

Units outstanding as at January 1, 2009 
Units exchanged for AutoCanada shares (note 1) 

Units 
# 

Amount 
$ 

  19,880,930  
(19,880,930) 

  190,435 
 (190,435) 

Units outstanding as at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010 

-  

- 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

15  Contributed surplus  

Stock Option Plan 

On December 17, 2009, Unitholders of AutoCanada Income Fund approved the AutoCanada Inc. Stock Option 
Plan (the "Stock Option Plan") for certain employees, officers, directors and trustees. Options issued under the 
Stock Option Plan vest at a rate of one third on the three subsequent award date anniversaries. All the options 
must  be  exercised  over  specified  periods  not  to  exceed  ten  years  from  the  date  granted.  The  options  may  be 
exercised by purchasing the shares for the exercise price or the Stock Option Plan also provides that an optionee 
may, at their discretion, elect, in lieu of exercising any options, to surrender the options to the Company, which 
will pay the optionee the difference between the current market price of the shares on the date of surrender and 
the exercise price for the shares under the options being surrendered. 

At December 31, 2010, 1,988,093 shares remained reserved for issuance under the Stock Option Plan. Since the 
inception of the Stock Option Plan, no options have yet to be granted.   

Contributed surplus 

Year Ended 
December 31, 
2010 
$ 

Year Ended 
December 31, 
2009 
$ 

3,918  
-  
-  

3,918  

3,822 
23 
73 

3,918 

Opening balance 
Cancellation of Unit Options – accelerated expense 
Unit-based compensation expense 

Closing balance 

16   Dividends 

Dividends are discretionary and are determined based on a number of factors.  Dividends are subject to approval 
of  the  Board  of  Directors.    During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2010,  eligible  dividends  totaling  $0.12  per 
common share were declared and paid.  The total amount of dividends paid to shareholders during the year was 
$2,386 (2009 - $2,485). 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

17   Related party transactions and balances 

The following summarizes the Company’s related party transactions not disclosed elsewhere: 

Management fees received from companies with common 

directors 

Rent paid to companies with common directors 
Consulting fees paid to company controlled by a trustee 

Year ended 
December 31, 
 2010 
$ 

Year ended 
December 31, 
 2009 
$ 

276  
8,171  
-  

305 
7,484 
25 

These transactions are in the normal course of operations and are measured at the exchange amount, which is 
the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.   

During  the  year,  the  Company  prepaid  rent  amounts  to  a  company  with  common  directors  as  part  of  an 
agreement for a long term rent reduction which was entered into in 2009.  Total prepayments of rent for the year 
ended  December  31,  2010  was  $4,160  (2009  -  $2,180)  of  which  $452  (2009  -  $38)  has  been  amortized  as  a 
reduction  in  rent.    The  prepayment  of  rent  is  measured  at  the  exchange  amount,  which  is  the  amount  of 
consideration established and agreed to by the related parties. 

18  Income taxes 

(a)  Income tax expense reconciliation 

Income  tax  expense  differs  from  the  amount  computed  by  applying  the  statutory  provincial  and  federal 
income tax rates to the respective years’ earnings before income taxes.  These differences result from the 
following items: 

Year ended 
December 31, 
 2010 

Year ended 
December 31, 
 2009 

Net income before income taxes 
Statutory income tax rates 

Income taxes at statutory rates 
Increase (decrease) resulting from: 

Impact of corporate conversion (note 1) 
Difference between future and current rate 
Non-deductible expenses 
Change in valuation allowance 
Income distributed to unitholders prior to corporate conversion 

Income tax expense 

11,643  
29%  

3,376  

-    
          (260) 
95    
(239) 
-    

2,972  

13,027 
29% 

3,778 

(2,696) 
(199) 
48 
239 
(721) 

449 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

Provision for income taxes: 

Current 
Future 

(b)  Future income tax assets/liabilities 

-  
2,972  

- 
449 

The tax effects of the temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the future income tax 
assets and future income tax liabilities are presented below: 

Future income tax assets 

Cumulative eligible capital 
Property and equipment 
Restricted partnership losses 
Valuation allowance 
Unused tax loss carry-forwards 
Other 

Future income tax liabilities 

Deferred income from partnership 

Net future income tax asset (liability) 

Presented on the balance sheet as follows: 

Non-current assets 
Current liabilities 

19   Interest 

Revolving floorplan facilities 
Long-term debt 
Other 

Year ended 
December 
 31, 2010 

Year ended 
December 
 31, 2009 

364  
566  
-  
-  
394  
24  

1,348  

4,273  

(2,925)  

930  
3,855  

1,386 
261 
239 
(239) 
- 
500 

2,147 

2,012 

135 

1,647 
1,512 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 

December 31, 
2009 
$ 

7,437   
1,079   
701   

9,217   

4,855 
1,653 
628 

7,136 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

20  Financial instruments 

The  Company’s  financial  instruments  consist  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  accounts  receivable,  accounts 
payable and accrued liabilities, revolving floorplan facilities and long-term debt.   

Financial risk management 

The Company’s activities are  exposed to a variety  of  financial risks  of  varying degrees  of significance  which 
could affect the Company’s ability to achieve  its strategic  objectives.  AutoCanada’s  overall risk  management 
program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  and  economic  markets  and  seeks  to  reduce  potential 
adverse  effects  on  the  Company’s  financial  performance.    Risk  management  is  carried  out  by  financial 
management  in  conjunction  with  overall  Corporate  Governance.    The  principal  financial  risks  to  which  the 
Company is exposed are described below. 

(i)  Market risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  or  future  cash  flows  of  a  financial  instrument  will  fluctuate 
because of changes in foreign currency and interest rates. 

(i)  Foreign currency risk 

Foreign currency risk arises from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and the degree of volatility 
of these rates relative to the Canadian dollar.  The Company is not significantly exposed to foreign 
currency risk. 

(ii)  Interest rate risk 

The  Ally  Facilities  (note  9)  are  subject  to  interest  rate  fluctuations  and  the  degree  of  volatility  in 
these rates.  The Company does not currently hold any financial instruments that mitigate this risk.  
The Ally Facilities bear interest at Prime Rate plus 0.20%.  The Ally Facilities define Prime Rate as 
the greater of the Royal Bank of Canada Prime Rate (“RBC Prime”) or 4.00%.  Since the RBC Prime 
Rate  is  currently  3.00%,  the  Company  is  not  exposed  to  interest  rate  fluctuations  until  the  RBC 
Prime Rate is equal to 4.00% (increase of 1.00% from the present rate).  Based on the outstanding 
balance at December 31, 2010 if the RBC Prime Rate was equal to 4.00%, an additional increase in 
the  RBC  Prime  Rate  of  one  percent  would  result  in  an  increase  in  annual  interest  expense  of 
approximately $1,246.  

The HSBC Revolver and the HSBC Term Loan (the “HSBC Facilities”) are also subject to interest 
rate fluctuations and the  degree of  volatility in these  rates.  The Company  does  not currently  hold 
any  financial  instruments  that  mitigate  this  risk.    The  HSBC  Revolver  bears  interest  at  the  HSBC 
Prime Rate plus 1.25% and the HSBC Term Loan bears interest at the HSBC Prime Rate plus 1.75%.  
Based on the outstanding balances at December 31, 2010, an additional increase in the HSBC Prime 
Rate of one percent would result in an increase in annual interest expense of approximately $225. 

The BMO Term Loan is a fixed rate term loan and is not subject to interest rate fluctuations until its 
maturity date at September 30, 2012, at which time, will be subject to market rates of interest when 
the amount is refinanced. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

(ii) 

Credit risk 

The Company’s exposure to credit risk associated with its accounts receivable is the risk that a customer 
will be unable to pay amounts due to the Company or its subsidiaries.  Concentration of credit risk with 
respect to contracts-in-transit and accounts receivable  is limited primarily to automobile  manufacturers 
and financial institutions (see Note 2 for further discussion of the Company’s economic dependence on 
Chrysler  Canada  and  associated  credit  risk).    Credit  risk  arising  from  receivables  with  commercial 
customers  is  not significant  due to the large  number  of  customers  dispersed across various geographic 
locations comprising our customer base. 

Accounts receivable are aged at December 31, 2010 by the following approximate percentages: 

Current                          83.5% 
31 to 60 days                 10.3% 
61 to 90 days                   2.3% 
91 to 120 days                 1.9% 
Over 120 days                 2.0% 

The  Company  evaluates  receivables  for  collectability  based  on  the  age  of  the  receivable,  the  credit 
history of the customer and past collection experience.  The allowance for doubtful accounts amounted to 
$364 as of December 31, 2010 (2009 - $332).   Allowances are provided for potential  losses that have 
been  incurred  at  the  balance  sheet  date.    The  amounts  disclosed  on  the  balance  sheet  for  accounts 
receivable are net of the allowance for bad debts. 

Concentration  of cash and cash  equivalents  exist  due  to the significant amount  of cash held  with  Ally 
Credit (see Note 2 for further discussion  of the Company’s concentration  of cash held  on deposit  with 
Ally  Credit).    The  Ally  Facilities  allow  our  dealerships  to  hold  excess  cash  (used  to  satisfy  working 
capital requirements of our various OEM partners) in an account with Ally Credit which bears interest 
equal to the interest rates of the Ally Facilities (4.20% at December 31, 2010).  These cash balances are 
fully accessible by our dealerships at any time, however in the event of a default by a dealership in its 
floorplan  obligation;  the  cash  may  be  used  to  offset  unpaid  balances  under  the  Ally  Facilities.    As  a 
result, there is a concentration of cash balances risk to the Company in the event of a default under the 
Ally Facilities. 

(iii)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company  is not able to meet its financial obligations as they become 
due or can do so only at excessive cost.  The Company’s activity is financed through a combination of 
the  cash  flows  from  operations,  borrowing  under  existing  credit  facilities  and  the  issuance  of  equity.  
Prudent  liquidity  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  the 
availability of funding through adequate amounts of committed credit facilities.  One of management’s 
primary goals  is to  maintain an  optimal  level  of liquidity through the active  management  of the assets 
and liabilities as well as cash flows.   

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

The  Company  is  exposed  to  liquidity  risk  as  a  result  of  its  economic  dependence  on  suppliers  and 
lenders.  (See Note 2 for further information regarding the Company’s economic dependence on Chrysler 
Canada and Ally Credit and the potential effect on the Company’s liquidity).  The Company’s financial 
liabilities have contractual maturities which are summarized below: 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Revolving floorplan facilities 
Long-term debt and lease obligations 

(iv) 

Fair value 

Current within 
12 months 
$ 
26,920   
  124,609   
2,304   
  153,833   

Non-current 
1-5 years 
$ 
- 
- 
26,495 
26,495 

The estimated fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued 
liabilities and revolving floorplan facilities approximate  carrying  value  due to the relatively short-term 
nature of the  instruments.  The  estimated fair  value  of long-term  debt approximates the  carrying  value 
due  to  the  relatively  short  time  period  between  the  original  signing  or  subsequent  amendments  of  the 
debt agreements and balance sheet  date for the current reporting period.   Management  has determined 
that  any  difference  between  fair  value  and  carrying  value  of  long-term  debt  would  be  insignificant.  
Outstanding  vehicle  repurchase  obligations  included  in  lease  obligations  have  individual  terms  not  to 
exceed six months.  Management has determined that the fair value approximates the carrying value of 
these instruments due to the short term nature of the contracts and that the historical resale values of the 
vehicles to be repurchased approximate the repurchase obligations. 

21  Capital disclosures 

The  Company's  objective  when  managing  its  capital  is  to  safeguard  the  Company’s  assets  and  its  ability  to 
continue  as  a  going  concern  while  at  the  same  time  maximize  the  growth  of  the  business,  returns  to 
shareholders, and benefits for other stakeholders.  The Company views its capital as the combination of long-
term debt and shareholders’ equity. 

The calculation of the Company’s capital is summarized below:  

Long-term debt and lease obligations 
Shareholders’ equity 
Total Capital 

December 31, 
2010 
$ 
25,094   
86,387   
  111,481   

December 31, 
2009 
$ 
23,074 
80,102 
103,176 

The  Company  manages  its  capital  structure  in  accordance  with  changes  in  economic  conditions  and  the  risk 
characteristics  of the underlying assets.  In order to  maintain or adjust its capital structure, the Company  may 
assume  additional  debt,  refinance  existing  debt  with  different  characteristics,  sell  assets  to  reduce  debt,  issue 
new shares or adjust the amount of dividends paid to its shareholders. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AutoCanada Inc. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2010  

(expressed in Canadian dollar thousands except share and per share amounts) 

The  Company  has  externally  imposed  capital  requirements  as  governed  through  its  credit  facilities  and 
dealership agreements with manufacturers.  These requirements are to ensure the Company continues to operate 
in the normal course of business and to ensure that the Company manages its working capital.  The Company is 
also subject to certain covenants on its credit facilities which include a current ratio, debt to tangible net worth 
(including floorplan), debt to tangible net worth (excluding floorplan) and a minimum cash balance requirement.  
The Company met all externally imposed capital requirements for the year ended December 31, 2010. 

22  Segment information 

The Company's management evaluates performance and allocates resources based on the operating results of the 
individual dealerships.  All of the individual dealerships sell new and used vehicles, arrange financing, vehicle 
service,  and  insurance  contracts,  provide  maintenance  and  repair  services  and  sell  replacement  parts.    The 
dealerships are similar in that they deliver the same products and services to a common customer group, their 
customers are generally individuals, they follow the same procedures and methods in managing their operations, 
and  they  operate  in  similar  regulatory  environments.    Each  dealership  has  sufficiently  similar  economic 
characteristics to allow the Company to aggregate dealerships into one reportable segment.   

23  Comparative Figures 

Certain  2009  comparative  figures  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  with  the  financial  statement  presentation 
adopted for 2010. 

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