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Bio-Gene Technology Limited

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FY2017 Annual Report · Bio-Gene Technology Limited
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BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 

(ABN 32 071 735 950) 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Declaration by Directors 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Board of Directors and Company Particulars 

3 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

34 

35 

37 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Bio-Gene  Technology  Limited  (“Bio-Gene”  or  the  “Company”)  has  resolved  to  submit  the  following  report 
together with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Directors  

The following persons were directors of the Company during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report: 

Mr. Robert Klupacs (Managing Director and CEO) 
Mr. Kevin Rumble (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr. Peter May (Non-Executive Director)  

Mr. Donald Brumley was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman of the Company on 26 April 2017 replacing Mr. Kevin Rumble in that 
role.   

Mr Richard Jagger was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 26 April 2017 and as Head of Commercial Development on 26 May 
2017. 

Mr. John Cornelius was a Non-Executive Director of the Company from the beginning of the financial year until his retirement on 11 May 
2017. 

Details of each director’s qualifications and special responsibilities, together with meetings attended, are set forth in other parts of this 
report. 

Company Secretary: 

Mr. Roger McPherson was appointed on 26 April 2017, replacing Kevin Rumble in this role.  Over the past year John Cornelius assisted 
Kevin with these duties. 

Principal activities 

The  principal  activity  of  the  Company  is  to  develop  Flavocide™  as  an  insecticide  with  applications  in  a  number  of  markets  including 
public  health,  animal  health  and  agriculture.    The  Company’s  objective  is  to  achieve  the  registration  of  the  active  molecule  within 
Flavocide™ (flavesone) by major regulatory bodies throughout the world including the Environment Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 
and  with  the  APVMA  (Australian  Pesticides  &  Veterinary  Medicines  Authority)  in  Australia.    The  Company  aims  to  market  products 
through partnerships with major market players across a range of different market segments.  It aims to control its intellectual property 
and manufacturing and to obtain a return on invested capital through licensing fees, sales royalties and sales of manufactured product 
to its partners for re-sale.  

A Variation Agreement in respect to the Intellectual Property rights to the use of the beta triketone class of molecules as insecticides 
which  include  Flavesone  was  entered  into  in  December  2016  between  the  Company,  Medibio  Limited  and  University  of  Western 
Sydney.  The  Variation  Agreement  confirms  the  ownership  of  these  Intellectual  Property  Rights  by  the  Company  and  the  milestone 
payments to be paid by the Company upon certain commercial events. 

Review of operations 

Improvement of the financial position of the Company 

In  conjunction  with  Henslow  Pty  Ltd,  the  Company  completed  two  capital  raisings  from  placements  to  existing  and  new  professional 
investors which raised a total of $3.7 million. The first was completed in March 2017 for $1 million. The second was in June 2017 for a 
further $2.7 million.   

The Board has resolved to seek to undertake an initial public offering (IPO) of the Company on the ASX within the next 12 months but 
will  seek  to  list  as  quickly  as  possible  subject  to  market  conditions.    Accordingly,  Henslow  Pty  Ltd  has  been  appointed  as  Corporate 
Adviser and Lead Manager to the Company to lead the IPO process. 

Virbac Collaboration 

In June 2017 the Company announced that it had signed a research collaboration agreement with Virbac (EPA:VIRP), one of the largest 
animal health dedicated companies in the world.  Under the terms of the agreement, Virbac and Bio-Gene will evaluate Flavocide™ as a 
new agent for insect control (including tick, flies and lice) in ruminant animals.  

As part of its strategy the Company will continue to seek further partners in discrete market segments. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Flavocide™ 

Mosquitos, Flies and Fleas 
Over the past twelve months the  Company has continued to focus its efforts on expanding  the data package through further efficacy 
testing of Flavocide.  The testing program is being undertaken with a number of groups to demonstrate activity across a number of pests 
in a number of different sectors. 

A  series  of  detailed  tests  were  conducted  by  specialist  entomologists  at  the  University  of  Technology  Sydney  (UTS).  The  program 
assessed the “knockdown” and residual activity of Flavocide™ at a range of doses against two strains of mosquitos (including Aedes 
aegypti which carries both Zika and Dengue viruses), house flies and fleas compared to water and/or commercial Permethrin controls. 
Under  this program, UTS has shown that Flavocide™ is as effective as the permethrin against all insects and more effective against 
house flies in certain settings. 

Initial field testing conducted by UTS in Cairns in the past few months indicated that Flavocide™ is efficacious against mosquitos in this 
setting. 

The results of the UTS testing were presented by our UTS collaborator, Prof. Peter Miller at the prestigious International Conference on 
Urban Pests meeting, held in Birmingham, UK in early July 2017. 

In  parallel  with  the  UTS  studies  the  Company  recently  entered  into  a  research  collaboration  with  Prof.  Catherine  Hill  and  colleagues 
from Purdue University in the USA. Prof. Hill is a world recognised expert on mosquito insecticide resistance and control as well as a 
leading researcher in assessing new agents for tick and cockroach control. She is currently advising the US government on their Zika 
vector  control  programs.  Her  lab  is  one  of  the  very  few  labs  in  the  world  with  access  to  pyrethrin  and  oganophosphate  insecticide 
resistant insects. 

She has obtained promising initial results with Flavocide™ in pilot studies.  Her group is currently undertaking more detailed studies in 
these and other insect species with results expected throughout the second half of 2017. 

Ticks and Buffalo Fly 
As advised in June 2016, the Company entered into an Evaluation Agreement with a major global multi-national animal health company 
to  undertake  a  staged  evaluation  assessing  Flavocide™  in  treatment  and  prevention  of  ectoparasites  in  cattle  (ticks,  buffalo  fly)  and 
sheep  (lice).    The  initial  results  indicated  extremely  positive  results  against  tick  larvae  and  buffalo  fly.    Based  on  these  results  the 
Company was able to secure a development agreement with Virbac. The goal of the collaboration with Virbac is to assess Flavocide™ 
in field trials in cattle for tick and buffalo fly control in both Australia and South America in the next 12-18 months. 

Grain Storage Pests   
Bio-Gene  also  engaged  the  Queensland  Department  of  Agriculture  and  Fisheries  (QDAF)  to  assess  Flavocide™  against  a  range  of 
grain storage pests including insecticide resistant pests. This is a major issue in the grain industry. Very promising results have been 
developed in both standard and resistant insect populations and the Company is now expanding these studies to other grain pests with 
the plan to assess in “silo trials” in the next 12 months. 

Unique Mode of Action 
The  Company  has  collaborated  with  a  UK  company,  Neurosolutions  Limited,  which  specialises  in  identifying  method  of  action  of 
chemicals using their in-house proprietary assays. Neurosolutions has confirmed that the insecticidal effects of Flavocide™ appear to 
work through a novel/unique mode of action (i.e. it appears to act via a chemical pathway no current insecticide uses). The Company is 
now undertaking additional and more detailed studies to elucidate this mechanism in finer detail. The Company has recently filed further 
patent applications at the Australian Patent Office based on these findings. 

Qcide™ 
The Company has continued to work with its growers in North Queensland to expand its plantation as well as to increase inventory of 
the product.  The Company is currently exploring collaborations with third parties who may be able to utilise Qcide as an alternative in 
product formulations they currently market using Eucalyptus oil. These third parties are currently undertaking exploratory reviews before 
moving to the next stage of commercial supply discussions. 

Broadening the composition of board of directors 

In  April  2017,  following  the  completion  of  the  first  capital  raising  and  to  accelerate  Bio-Gene’s  transformation  into  a  world  class 
insecticide  development  company  over  the  next  few  years,  the  Company  sought  to  add  two  additional  directors  to  the  Board.    The 
Company sought out specific high level international agrichemical company expertise as well as well credentialed corporate governance 
expertise. 

Donald Brumley, a former senior audit partner of Ernst & Young Australia, with 30 years partnership experience has joined the Board as 
Non-Executive  Chairman.    In  addition,  Richard  Jagger  who,  most  recently  was  Managing  Director  of  Sinochem  Australia  and  prior  to 
that  worked  for  Monsanto  in  senior  roles  in  Australia  and  USA,  also  agreed  to  join  the  Board  as  an  Executive  Director  and  Head  of 
Commercial Development. Further details on their credentials are included elsewhere in this report. 

As a planned consequence of these Board changes, John Cornelius advised the Board that he wished to resign as a Director to enable 
the Board to appoint a Chief Financial Officer.  John resigned from the Board in May 2017.   Roger McPherson joined Bio-Gene as CFO 
and Company Secretary in April.  Roger is a seasoned CFO with experience with both private and public companies across a range of 
industries.       

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Financial summary 

The financial results of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2017 are summarised as follows: 

Statement of financial position: 

  Cash  and  term  deposits  held  of  $2,860,324  (2016:  $101,646)  at  reporting  date.    This  increase  is  due  to  the  successful  capital 

raisings referred to above. 

  The Company’s policy is to hold its cash and cash equivalent deposits in “A” rated or better deposits. 

  The Company’s strategy is to outsource product development expenses including manufacturing, regulatory and trial expenses, to 
specialist, best of breed partner organisations. As a consequence the Company has not incurred any major capital expenditure for 
the period and does not intend to incur substantial commitments for capital expenditure in the immediate future.   

Operating results: 

  The Company produced a loss from ordinary activities after income tax of $1,054,902 (2016: $322,518). 

  Consolidated  revenue  including  other  income  during  the  period  was  $106,725  (2016:  $186,415).    This  revenue  included  an 
estimated R&D Tax Incentive of $100,000 (2016: $186,367), Licence Fees of $6,316 (2016: $Nil) and interest of $409 (2016: $48). 

  Total consolidated operating expenses for the period were $1,161,627 (2016: $508,933).  Research and development costs have 
been expensed in the year in which they were incurred.  The increase in expenditure is primarily due to the recent acceleration of 
the research program. 

  Basic  and  diluted  net  loss  per  share  increased  to  0.96¢  (2016:  0.37¢)  due  to  a  combination  of  an  increase  of  the  loss  and  an 

increase in the number of shares on issue. 

Statement of cash flows: 

  The Company’s cash outflow from operations over the period was $729,152 (2016: $419,345). 

  The increase is due to the increased investment in the Flavocide™ development program. 

Business strategies and prospects 

The  Company’s  strategy  is  to  develop  its  proprietary  technologies  to  a  point  where  they  can  be  licensed  and/or  partnered  with    an 
agricultural  or  biotech  partner  for  further  development  and  ultimately  released  to  the  market.    Bio-Gene  would  generate  milestone 
payments and royalty revenues from such transactions.   

Material business risks: 

The Company’s operations and business prospects are subject to a number of risks.  The Board regularly reviews the possible impact of 
these  risks  and  seeks  to  minimise  this  impact  through  a  commitment  to  its  corporate  governance  principles  and  risk  management 
function.  However, not all risks are manageable or within the control of the Company.  The key business risks faced by the Company 
that are likely to have an effect on its future prospects include: 

Laboratory and Field Trials 

1. 
Development  of  the  Company’s  products  may  fail  for  a  number  of  reasons  including  lack  of  efficacy,  toxicity  or  adverse  side  effects.  
Failure can occur at any stage of the trials, requiring the Company to abandon or repeat trials.  The Company or the relevant regulatory 
authorities may suspend the Company’s trials at any time if it appears that the trials could potentially result in unacceptable health risks. 

2.  Manufacturing/production 
The Company has successfully manufactured product at a scale sufficient to conduct the trials that have been undertaken to date.  The 
Company  is  now  working  on  improving  the  production  process  to  allow  for  cost  effective  manufacturing  at  scale.    With  any  chemical 
production  process,  however,  there  is  inherent  variability  which  cannot  be  controlled  and  therefore  the  yields  of  finished  product  can 
vary.    The  Company’s  production  technologies  have  also  not  been  tested  at  a  scale  sufficient  to  make  commercial  quantities  of  a 
product in the event that it proves successful and can be brought to market and are therefore subject to risk of failure or high costs.   

3.  Out-licensing 
The Company is relying on its ability to be able to out-license its products at a time deemed appropriate.  The agricultural industry is 
highly  competitive  and  numerous  entities  around  the  world  compete  with  the  Company  to  discover,  validate  and  commercialise 
insecticides.    The  Company’s  competitors  may  discover  and  develop  products  in  advance  of  the  Company  and/or  products  that  are 
more effective than those developed by the Company.  As a consequence, the Company may not be able to out-license its products or 
not be able to out-license its products for the desired returns, resulting in adverse effects on revenue and profitability. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

4.  Sufficiency of funding 
The Company has limited financial resources and may need to raise additional funds from time to time to finance the development and 
commercialisation of its products and its other objectives.  The Company’s product development activities may never generate revenues 
and the Company may never achieve profitability.  The Company’s ability to raise funds in the future will be subject, among other things, 
to  factors  beyond  the  control  of  the  Company  and  its  Directors  including  cyclical  factors  affecting  the  economy  and  share  markets 
generally.  The Directors can give no assurance that future funds can be raised by the Company on favourable terms, if at all. 

5.  Third party collaborations 
The  Company  has  established  and  intends  to  continue  to  establish  collaborative  relationships  to  achieve  its  product  development 
objectives.    The  Company  does  not  have  all  the  resources  that  it  needs  to  internally  develop  its  product  candidates  through  to  full 
development  and  to  launch  marketable  products  and  relies  on  its  ability  to  maintain  and  enter  into  collaborative  and  licensing 
relationships to achieve this objective, and relies on its collaborators to fulfil their responsibilities.  Any failure by these collaborators to 
fulfil their responsibilities could adversely impact the Company. 

Earnings per share 

Basic loss per share from continuing operations 
Basic diluted loss per shares from continuing operations 

Significant changes in state of affairs 

2017 
(0.96¢) 
(0.96¢) 

2016 
(0.37¢) 
(0.37¢) 

Other than the raising of additional capital, the execution of the deal with Virbac and the enhancement of the Board (detailed earlier in 
this report) there were no significant changes to the state of affairs of Bio-Gene during the year. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

The  Company  will  continue  to  fully  evaluate  Flavocide™  in  a  range  of  market  applications,  and  to  develop  a  comprehensive  data 
package to support product registrations in Australia and internationally.   

Disclosure of information, in addition to that provided in this report, regarding likely developments in the operations of the Company in 
future  financial  years  and  the  expected  results  of  those  operations  is  likely  to  result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the  Company.  
Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed in this report. 

Events since the end of the financial year 

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017, other than as disclosed in this report, that has significantly affected or may 
significantly affect: - 

 
 
 

Bio-Gene Technology Limited’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
Bio-Gene Technology Limited’s state of affairs in future years. 

Dividends 

No dividends were paid or declared during the course of the financial year and no dividends are recommended in respect to the financial 
year ended 30 June 2017. 

Insurance and indemnification 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  insuring  the  Directors  and  Company  Secretary  (as 
named  above),  and  all  executive  officers  of  the  Company  against  a  liability  incurred  when  acting  in  their  capacity  as  a  Director, 
Company Secretary or executive officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.  Further disclosure required under section 
300(9) of the Corporations Act 2001 is prohibited under the terms of the insurance contract. 

Other than to the extent permitted by law, the Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or 
agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or any other related body corporate against a liability incurred as such by an 
officer or auditor. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Meetings of directors 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Directors held during the year ended 30 June 2017 and the numbers of meetings attended 
by each Director were: 

Director 
Donald Brumley1 
Robert Klupacs 
Richard Jagger1 
Peter May 
Kevin Rumble 
John Cornelius2 

Held and Eligible to Attend 
3 
9 
3 
9 
9 
7 

Attended 
3 
9 
3 
9 
9 
7 

1.  Donald Brumley and Richard Jagger were appointed as directors on 26 April 2017. 
2. 

John Cornelius ceased to be a director on 11 May 2017. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  Section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the 
Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or part of those proceedings.   

No  proceedings  have  been  brought  or  intervened  in  on  behalf  of  the  Company  with  leave  of  the  Court  under  Section  237  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001.  

Environmental issues 

The company’s operations are not currently regulated by any significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or 
of a state or territory. 

Capital Raising 

During the year the Company raised $3,721,753 (2016: $360,000) by the issue of 60,062,032 (2016: 14,400,000) shares. 

At  30  June  2017  the  Company  had  177,470,133  (2016:  109,553,101)  shares  on  issue.    Refer  to  Note  11(a)  for  further  detail  of 
movements in issued capital. 

Options issued 

During  the  current  and  previous  financial  years  the  Company  issued  options  to  Financial  Advisors  as  part  consideration  for  capital 
raisings.  

Details of these options are: 

Options issued – 20/6/16 
Options issued – 16/6/17 

Options Issued 
7,548,400 
1,300,000 

Exercise Price 
2.5 cents 
4.6 cents 

Expiry 
20/6/21 
16/6/20 

The Company will issue 1,500,000 options in the 2018 financial year which are associated with the 7 cents round.  The term of these 
options will be 3 years.  750,000 will have an exercise price of 7 cents and the balance of 750,000 options will have an exercise price of 
8.75 cents. 

Further details in respect of these options are included in Note 11(b). 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Information on directors and key management personnel in office during or since the end of the financial year 
and to the date of this report 

Particulars of interests in shares and options of 
Bio-Gene Technology Limited 
LSP* Shares 

Options 

Shares 

100,000 

2,000,000 

Nil 

100,000 

6,640,000 

Nil 

Name and 
Position 

Non-Executive 
Chairman 

Donald Brumley 

FCA, MAICD 

Managing 
Director and 
Chief Executive 
Officer 

Robert Klupacs 

BSc (Hons) Grad 
Dip IP Law, 
Australian 
Registered Patent 
and Trademark 
Attorney  

Qualifications and Experience 

Don has 30 years’ experience as a senior partner of Ernst 
&  Young,  Oceania,  has  extensive  experience  in  IPO’s, 
transactions and audit.  Don has advised and worked with 
Boards of organisations, ranging from some of the largest 
in  Australia  to  fast  growing  entrepreneurial  and  medium 
sized organisations. 

Don  was  the  Oceania  IPO  Leader  at  Ernst  &  Young  and 
worked  with  clients  listing  on  the  Australian,  US,  UK  and 
key Asian stock exchanges.  He held positions as Biotech 
Markets  Leader,  National  Leader  of  Strategic  Growth 
Markets and on the Board of Partners of Ernst & Young. 

Don is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia & New 
Zealand, a member of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors  and  a  Director  of  Murray  River  Organics  Group 
Limited. 

Director  of  Bio-Gene  Technology  Limited  since  26  April 
2017. 

Other  Directorships  of  listed  companies  over  the  past 
three  years:  Murray  River  Organics  Group  Limited  since 
September 2016. 

Robert  is  a  highly  experienced  professional  uniquely 
experienced in translating and commercialising early stage 
intellectual property from a variety of technology areas into 
commercial product or investable corporate vehicles. He is 
an  Australian  registered  patent  attorney  who  has  had  a 
wide and successful career to date within both private and 
publically  traded  companies  as  well  as  the  academic 
arena. He has over 30 year’s corporate experience in the 
international technology development arena. 

corporate 

development, 

focused  primarily  on  biotechnology  and 
He  has 
biotechnology 
particularly 
healthcare  related,  but  has  also  been  involved  in  the 
commercialisation  of  software,  scientific  instrumentation, 
food technologies and enabling agricultural technology. He 
has  deep  expertise  and  experience  in  all  facets  of 
corporate  development  and  technology  transfer  including: 
IP  licensing,  patenting,  intellectual  property  strategy  and 
management,  joint  venture  creation  and  management, 
fund-raising  (private  and  public  markets),  corporate  and 
technology  and  corporate 
scientific  due  diligence, 
corporate 
acquisitions, 
governance and academic liaison. He is the Founder of 23 
companies  in  Australia  and  Singapore.    He  is  a  highly 
experienced  professional  Director  having  been  an 
Executive or Non-Executive Chairman/Director on over 21 
different  corporate  entities.  He  was  previously  a  member 
of the Pharmaceutical Industry Group and a past member 
of  the  Victorian  Biotechnology  Advisory  Committee.  He 
has  also  been  involved  as  a  director  or  advisor  to  a 
number of Australian companies and CRCs.  

compliance  and 

corporate 

Director  of  Bio-Gene  Technology  Limited  since  29  May 
2015. 

Other  Directorships  of  listed  companies  over  the  past 
three years: None. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Particulars of interests in shares and options of 
Bio-Gene Technology Limited 
LSP* Shares 

Options 

Shares 

100,000 

1,250,000 

Nil 

100,000 

1,532,000 

Nil 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Name and 
Position 

Executive 
Director and 
Head of 
Commercial 
Development 

Richard Jagger 

B.Sc.(Hons), 
Masters of 
International 
Business, GAICD  

Qualifications and Experience 

Richard  has  over  20  years’  experience  in  the  Agricultural 
sector,  working  for  Fortune  500  companies  around  the 
world.  He  managed  the  introduction  of  Australia’s  first 
agricultural biotech products into the cotton sector. Having 
worked  as  a  senior  executive  manager  for  Monsanto’s 
Roundup  business  within  Australia  and  New  Zealand,  he 
has  extensive  knowledge  of  the  local  business  and 
distribution network, as  well  as the major Crop Protection 
companies globally. Over the past five years he co-created 
the Australian subsidiary of Sinochem – one of the largest 
Crop  Protection  companies  in  China  –  in  the  role  of 
Managing Director. He was previously a board member of 
Crop Life Australia, the peak national industry organisation 
representing  the  agricultural  chemical  and  biotechnology 
(plant science) sector in Australia. 

experience 

extensive 
continuous 

in 
improvement, 

business 
has 
Richard 
management, 
strategy 
development, culture evolution, technology and innovation 
implementation. With the opportunity to work with different 
cultures  and  business  styles  across  the  globe,  he  has  a 
solid understanding of what is required to make a success 
of cross cultural, or cross geographic businesses. 

Non-Executive 
Director 

Peter May 

B.App.Sc (Rural 
Technology) 
(Hons), MBA, 
GAICD, AFAIM 

Director  of  Bo-Gene  Technology  Limited  since  26  April 
2017. 

Other  Directorships  of  listed  companies  over  the  past 
three years: None.  

Peter’s career has included over 20 years of experience in 
the  Australian  and  international  crop  protection  market 
with  companies  Orica  and  Crop  Care  Australasia  (now 
part of Nufarm). His various roles included management of 
non-crop pesticide products, export sales & toll formulation 
operations.  During  this  period  Peter  developed  extensive 
experience in international crop protection markets. 

In 2001, he founded Xavca Pty Ltd, providing marketing & 
consultancy  services  to  companies  such  as  Syngenta, 
Sorex  (now  part  of  BASF),  Babolna  Bioenvironmental 
(Hungary)  and  Proplan  Plant  Protection  (Spain).  Peter 
continues  to  operate  Xavca  with  a  focus  on  market 
research & marketing activities in both crop and non-crop 
sectors in Australia, New Zealand and the Asian region. In 
2008  Peter  joined  BioProspect  Limited  (ASX:  BPO)  as 
Chief  Executive  Officer  and  subsequently  was  appointed 
Non-Executive Director and then Non-Executive Chairman 
of that company. In 2012 Peter joined Xenex Associates, a 
UK-based international consultancy company, as a Senior 
Associate. 

Peter  is  a  graduate  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Company  Directors  (AICD),  an  associate  fellow  of  the 
Australian Institute of Management (AIM), and member of 
the  Australian  Environmental  Pest  Managers  Association 
(AEPMA)  and 
the  Mosquito  Control  Association  of 
Australia (MCAA). 

Director  of  Bio-Gene  Technology  Limited  since  29  May 
2015. 

Other  Directorships  of  listed  companies  over  the  past 
three years: None.  

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Name and 
Position 

Non-Executive 
Director 

Kevin Rumble 

AFAIA 

Qualifications and Experience 

Kevin is a founding director of Bio-Gene. Kevin has had an 
extensive career in the fields of Advertising and Marketing 
having  run  his  own  Advertising  Agency  for  more  than  20 
years.  He  has  more  than  20  years’  experience  in  new 
plant  propagation,  farming,  and  processing  and  live  plant 
transport techniques. 

Kevin  was  instrumental  in  securing  the  contract  with  the 
University  of  Western  Australia 
to  grow  Boronia 
megastigma and producing essential oil that was regarded 
as the best of its type in the world and was highly valued. 
He  also  secured  the  contract  in  Western  Australia  for 
exclusive access to that State’s native flora. 

He has been involved in the development of Qcide™ from 
the  outset  and  has  a  vast  knowledge  of  the  plant 
husbandry  and  the  extraction  methods  used  to  produce 
natural  Qcide™.  Kevin  was  also  involved  in  development 
of  the  synthesis  of  flavesone  as  a  first  step  in  the 
commercialisation of Flavocide™. 

Director  of  Bio-Gene  Technology  Limited  since  16  June 
2004. 

Other  Directorships  of  listed  companies  over  the  past 
three years: None.  

Former Non-
Executive 
Director 

John Cornelius 

MAICD, SAFin, 
MAusIMM 

John has had a career in accounting, company secretarial, 
and  director  roles  primarily  within  the  resources  industry 
as  well  as  consulting  to  a  range  of  corporate  clients 
involved  in  enterprise  development,  marketing,  mining, 
and forestry.  

Director  of  Bio-Gene  Technology  Limited  since  26  June 
2016 until his retirement on 11 May 2017. 

Other  Directorships  of  listed  companies  over  the  past 
three years: None.  

Chief Financial 
Officer and 
Company 
Secretary 

Roger McPherson 

B.Bus, CPA, 
GAICD 

Roger  has  more  than  20  years’  experience  in  senior 
finance  roles  in  a  wide  variety  of  industries.    His  early 
career  included  working  with  a  Chartered  Accounting 
practice and two years with the Australian Taxation Office. 
Before Bio-gene, Roger was CFO and Company Secretary  
for  a  number  of  SMEs  both  listed  and  unlisted  including 
Patrys  Limited,  TPI  Enterprises  Ltd  and  eChoice  Home 
Loans.  In these roles he was responsible for all financial 
affairs and corporate administration as well as assisting in 
investor  relations  activities.    He  has  over  15  years  of 
biotechnology and pharmaceutical experience. 

* Loan Share Plan - refer Note 11(c) for details 

Particulars of interests in shares and options of 
Bio-Gene Technology Limited 
LSP* Shares 

Options 

Shares 

10,958,746 

6,384,000 

Nil 

N/A 

Nil 

Nil 

100,000 

Nil 

Nil 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration of directors and key management personnel 

The directors and key management personnel are remunerated under Service Contracts entered into with the Company.  Fees include 
Directors’  Fees  and  fees  for  additional  consulting  services  where  applicable.    The  aggregate  remuneration  paid  to  each  individual  or 
their related parties was: 

Mr. Donald Brumley1 
Mr. Richard Jagger1 
Mr. Robert Klupacs 
Mr. Peter May 
Mr. Kevin Rumble 
Mr. John Cornelius2 
Mr. Roger McPherson1 
Totals 

2017 
Value of 
compensation 
under LSP 

11,663 
7,289 
5,831 
5,831 
5,831 
- 
- 
36,445 

Fees 

8,125 
16,801 
156,000 
69,800 
78,200 
94,000 
26,730 
449,656 

Total 

Fees 

19,788 
24,090 
161,831 
75,631 
84,031 
94,000 
26,730 
486,101 

- 
- 
108,000 
32,400 
57,120 
- 
- 
197,520 

2016 
Value of 
compensation 
under LSP 

- 
- 
          10,688 
            3,206 
            6,413 
- 
- 
20,307 

Total 

- 
- 
118,688 
35,606 
63,533 
- 
- 
217,827 

1.  Donald Brumley, Richard Jagger and Roger McPherson were appointed on 26 April 2017. 
2. 

John Cornelius retired as a Director on 11 May 2017, 

Further details of remuneration paid by the Company is included in Note 16 

Equity held by directors and key management personnel 

The number of fully paid ordinary shares and shares under the LSP held by key management personnel or their related parties: 

2017 

Mr. Donald Brumley1 
Mr. Richard Jagger1 
Mr. Robert Klupacs 
Mr. Peter May 
Mr. Kevin Rumble 
Mr. Roger McPherson1 
Totals 

Balance at 
1 July 
No. 

- 
- 
5,640,000 
532,000 
16,342,746 
- 
22,514,746 

Issued as 
compensation 
under LSP 
No. 
2,000,000 
1,250,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
- 
6,250,000 

Purchased 
during the 
year 
No. 

100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
- 
100,000 
500,000 

Disposals 
No. 

Balance at 30 
June 
No. 

Total vested 
30 June  
No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
0 

2,100,000 
1,350,000 
6,740,000 
1,632,000 
17,342,746 
100,000 
29,264,746 

100,000 
100,000 
5,740,000 
632,000 
16,342,746 
100,000 
23,014,746 

1.  Donald Brumley, Richard Jagger and Roger McPherson were appointed on 26 April 2017. 
2. 

John Cornelius retired as a Director on 11 May 2017, he held 1,000,000 shares at the beginning of the financial year and at the 
date of his retirement. 

Further details of equity holding of key management personnel is included in Note 16 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s declaration under Section 307C in relation to the audit for the year ended 30 June 2017 is attached. 

Auditor 

JTP Assurance continues in office in accordance with Section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTO

ORS’ REPO

ORT 

Non-audit se

ervices 

The Company 

did not employ 

the auditor on a

assignments ad

dditional to their

r statutory audit 

duties during th

he year.   

Accordingly, no
amounts paid o

o amount was p
or payable for a

paid or payable
audit services ar

e to the auditor (
re set out below

(JTP Assurance
w. 

e) for non-audit 

services provid

ded during the y

f 
year.  Details of

The Board of 
with the genera

Directors has c
al standard of in

considered the p
ndependence fo

position and is 
or auditors impo

satisfied that th
osed by the Corp

he planned prov
porations Act 20

vision of the no
001 for the follow

on-audit service
owing reasons: 

e 
es is compatible

  All non-aud

dit services hav

ve been reviewe

ed to ensure the

ey do not impact

t the impartiality

y and objectivity

y of the auditor. 

  None of th
110,  inclu
Company, 

he services unde
ding  reviewing 
acting as advo

ermine the gen
or  auditing  th
cate for the Com

eral principles r
e  auditor’s  ow
mpany or jointly

relating to audit
wn  work,  acting
y sharing econo

or independenc
  in  a  managem
mic risk and rew

ce as set out in 
ment  or  a  dec
wards. 

Professional S
cision-making  c

tatement APES
S 
e 
capacity  for  the

During the yea
non-related au

ar the following 
udit firms: 

fees were paid

d or payable for

r services provid

ded by the aud

itor of the Com

s 
Audit services
e : 
JTP Assurance
d review of finan
        Audit and

ncial reports an

d other audit wo

ork under the C

orporations Act

2001 

Other advisor
Total remuner

ry services 
ration 

No officers we

re previously pa

artners of the au

udit firm JTP As

ssurance. 

This report is m

made in accorda

ance with a reso

olution of the Di

irectors. 

Mr. Donald Bru
Chairman 

umley  

Date: 25 July 2

2017 

BIO-GENE TECHN

NOLOGY LIMITED – 

2017 ANNUAL REP

ORT 

pany, its relate

d 
d practices and

2017 
$ 

10,500 

- 
10,500 

2016
$

7,000

-
7,000

2
12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Revenues from continuing operations 

Expenses from continuing operations 

Research & Development 

Management and Employment Expenses 

Directors Expenses 

Financial Advisory 

Professional Services 

Intellectual Property 

Depreciation & Amortisation 

Other Expenses 

Note 

3(a) 

3(b) 

2017

$

2016

$

106,725

186,415

(440,876)

(378,615)

(125,273)

(22,000)

(46,646)

(25,157)

(39,745)

(83,315)

(173,684)

(197,520)

(20,307)

(16,470)

(26,206)

(27,401)

(15,806)

(31,539)

Loss from continuing operations before tax 

Income tax (expense) 

(1,054,902)

(322,518)

-

-

Loss for the year from continuing operations after income tax 

(1,054,902)

(322,518)

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss   

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to members of 
the Company 

-

-

(1,054,902)

(322,518)

Earnings per share: 

Basic loss per share - from continuing operations 

Diluted loss per share - from continuing operations 

4 

4 

(0.96¢)

(0.96¢)

(0.37¢)

(0.37¢)

The  above  consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the 
accompanying notes. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

14

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Financial liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Financial liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Note 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

10 

11 

12 

12 

2017 
$ 

2,860,324 

160,562 

3,020,886 

30,203 

461,784 

491,987 

3,512,873 

223,935 

226,000 

449,935 

150,000 

150,000 

599,935 

2,912,938 

2016 
$ 

101,646 

227,956 

329,602 

28,020 

498,727 

526,747 

856,349 

7,000 

- 

7,000 

376,000 

376,000 

383,000 

473,349 

5,208,852 

366,053 

1,779,147 

301,268 

(2,661,967) 

(1,607,066) 

2,912,938 

473,349 

The above consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

2017 

At 1 July 2016 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Issued capital 
Transaction costs related to 
shares issued 
Cost of share based payment 
At 30 June 2017 

2016 

At 1 July 2015 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Issued capital 
Transaction costs related to 
shares issued 
Cost of share based payment 
At 30 June 2016 

Fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 

Share option 
reserve 

Share loan 
plan reserve 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

1,779,147 

110,961

190,307

(1,607,066) 

473,349

- 
- 

- 

3,721,753 

(292,048) 
- 
5,208,852 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(1,054,901) 
- 

(1,054,901) 
- 

(1,054,901) 

(1,054,901) 

- 

3,721,753 

- 
28,340 
139,301

- 
36,445 
226,752

- 
- 
(2,661,967) 

(292,048) 
64,785 
2,912,938

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

1,549,908 

- 
- 

- 

360,000 

(130,761) 
- 
1,779,147 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

170,000 

(1,284,548) 

435,360 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(322,518) 
- 

(322,518) 
- 

(322,518) 

(322,518) 

- 

360,000 

- 
110,961 
110,961

- 
20,307 
190,307

- 
- 
(1,607,066) 

(130,761) 
131,268 
473,349

The above consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying note.

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees inclusive of GST 

(922,114) 

(498,802) 

Note  

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Interest received 

R&D tax incentive 

Licence fees 

279 

186,367 

6,316 

48 

79,409 

- 

Net cash used in operating activities 

13(b) 

(729,152) 

(419,345) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for intangible assets 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Net proceeds from issue of shares 

Payment for share issue expenses 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalent at beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

13(a) 

(4,985) 

(28,020) 

- 

- 

(4,985) 

(28,020) 

3,704,753 

(211,938) 

3,492,815 

2,758,678 

101,646 

2,860,324 

360,000 

(19,800) 

340,200 

(107,165) 

208,811 

101,646 

The above consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Introduction 

The financial report covers Bio-Gene Technology Limited (“Bio-Gene” or “Company”), as an individual entity.   

Bio-Gene  is  an  unlisted  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.    The  presentation  currency  and 
functional currency of the Company is Australian dollars. 

The principal activity of the Company during the financial year was developing insecticides/pesticides. 

The Registered office address of the Company is Quinert Rodda and Associates, Suite 1, Level 6, 50 Queen Street, Melbourne, Victoria 
3000. 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Board of Directors of Bio-Gene on the date shown on the Declaration by Directors 
attached to the Financial Statements. 

Note 1:  Statement of significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies which have been adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.  These 
policies have been consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated. 

a)  Statement of compliance 

The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations,  and  complies  with  other  requirements  of  the  law.    Bio-Gene  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  the 
purpose of preparing these financial statements. 

These  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB). 

b)  Basis of preparation 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  historical  cost,  except  for  the  revaluation  of  certain  non-current  assets  and 
financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets.  All amounts are presented in 
Australian dollars unless otherwise noted.  All values are rounded to the nearest dollar. 

The accounting policies have been consistently applied and, except where there is a change in accounting policy, are consistent with 
those of the previous year.   

c)  Going concern 

The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity and 
the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business for the following reasons: 

  At 30 June 2017, the Company had net current assets of $2,570,951 (2016: $322,602); 
  The  Board  of  directors  has  the  ability  to  downscale  its  operations  and  discontinue  programs  should  the  need  arise,  whilst  meeting 

minimum expenditure commitments; 

  Cash flow forecasts prepared by the Board indicated that the company currently has sufficient cash reserves and working capital to fund 

its planned activities for a period beyond 12 months from the date of signing of financial report; 

  Directors have a number of external funding alternatives available such as out-licensing arrangements or raising additional equity funds; 

and 

  The Company has a history of successfully undertaking capital raisings during the last 3 years.  

Based on the above, the directors believe the consolidated entity will continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt that 
basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial report.  

d)  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company,  excluding  any  costs  of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, 
adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.  Shares issued under the Loan Share Plan and options issued 
under the Employee Share Option Plan are excluded from this calculation.  Refer to Note 4 for further details. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted  earnings  per  share  adjusts  the  figures  used  in  the  determination  of  basic  earnings  per  share  to  take  into  account  the  after 
income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average 
number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.  
Shares  issued  under  the  Loan  Share  Plan  and  options  issued  under  the  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  are  excluded  from  this 
calculation.  Refer to Note 4 for further details. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

e)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

In  the  application  of  the  Company’s  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  below,  management  is  required  to  make  judgements, 
estimates  and  assumptions  about  carrying  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.    The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable 
under the circumstance, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements.  Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 
period  in  which  the  estimate  is  revised if  the  revision  affects  only  that  period  or  in  the  period  of  the  revision  and  future  periods  if  the 
revision affects both current and future periods. 

Judgements  made  in  applying  accounting  policies  that  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts  recognised  in  the  financial 
statements concerns management’s review of finite life intangibles for indicators of impairment.  The carrying amount of intangibles at 
30 June 2017 is $461,784 (2016: $498,727). 

Refer to Note 8 for details of the assumptions made on the carrying value of Intangibles. 

At  each  reporting  period  the  Company  assesses  whether  finite  life  intangibles  have  suffered  any  impairment  in  accordance  with  the 
accounting policy stated in Note 1(h). 

The  Going  Concern  assumption  also  requires  significant  estimates,  mainly  in  relation  to  expected  cash  inflows  and  outflows  from 
various alternatives available to the Company. 

Other areas that require significant judgement and key assumptions include share based payments, which are calculated at fair value 
using industry standard option pricing models, and the estimated useful life of intangibles, which is based understanding of competitive 
forces, and general familiarity with the market. 

There  have  been  no  other  significant  judgments  made  in  applying  accounting  policies  that  the  Directors  consider  would  have  a 
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.  There have been no key assumptions made concerning the 
future,  and  there  are  no  other  key  sources  of  estimation  uncertainty  at  the  reporting  date,  that  the  Directors  consider  would  have  a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. 

f)  Property, plant and equipment 

The purchase method of accounting is used for all acquisitions of assets.  Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given up, 
shares issued or liabilities undertaken at the date of acquisition plus incidental costs directly attributable to the acquisition. 

Property, plant and equipment is recognised at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight line method.  
The expected useful life for property, plant and equipment is 10 years.  

Profits and losses on disposal of plant and equipment are taken into account in determining the result for the year. 

Impairment 
The  carrying  values  of  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  impairment  at  each  reporting  date  with  recoverable  amount  being 
estimated  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  value  may  be  impaired.    Impairment  exists  when  the 
carrying value of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset is then written down to its recoverable amount.  

Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.  

g) 

Intangible assets 

Licences 
Licences have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. 

Amortisation is calculated using the straight line method, over the assets estimated useful lives of 20 years. 

h) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life and intangible assets not yet available for use are not subject to amortisation and are 
tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.   

Other non-financial assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its finite life tangible and intangible assets to determine whether 
there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss.  If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the 
asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).  Where the asset does not generate cash flows that 
are independent from other assets, the consolidated entity estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the 
asset belongs. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

i)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  on  hand,  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  and  other  short-term  deposits  with  an 
insignificant risk of change in value.  

j) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables and other receivables represent the principal amounts due at reporting date less, where applicable, any provision for 
doubtful debts.  An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable.  Debts which are known 
to be uncollectable are written off.  All trade receivables and other receivables are recognised at the amounts receivable as they are due 
for settlement within 90 days. 

k)  Research and development costs 

Research  and  development  expenditure  is  expensed  as  incurred  except  to  the  extent  that  its  future  recoverability  can  reasonably  be 
regarded as assured, in which case it is deferred and amortised on a straight line basis over the period in which the related benefits are 
expected to be realised. 

The carrying value of development costs that have been capitalised are reviewed for impairment annually when the asset is not yet in 
use or when an indicator of impairment arises during the reporting year indicating that the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

l) 

Trade and other payables 

Payables  represent  the  principal  amounts  outstanding  at  reporting  date  plus,  where  applicable,  any  accrued  interest.  Liabilities  for 
payables and other amounts are carried at cost which approximates fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and 
services received, whether or not billed.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 
ANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008 – CONTINUE 
m) 

Income taxes 

Income taxes are accounted for using the comprehensive statement of financial position liability method whereby: 

 
 

 
 

the tax consequences of recovering (settling) all assets (liabilities) are reflected in the financial statements; 
current and deferred tax is recognised as income or expense except to the extent that the tax relates to equity items or to a business 
combination; 
a deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available to realise the asset; and 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the 
liability settled. 

n) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity (Note 11). 

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity 
instruments to which the costs relate.  Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly in connection with the issue of those 
equity instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued. 

o)  Revenue recognition 

Licence revenue 
Licence revenue is recognised in accordance with the underlying agreement.  Upfront milestone payments are brought to account as 
revenues at the time of execution of the agreement and subsequent milestones when the relevant milestone has been achieved. 

Interest income 
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.   

When a receivable is impaired, the Company reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash 
flow  discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest  rate  of  the  instrument,  and  continues  unwinding  the  discount  as  interest  income.  
Interest income on impaired loans is recognised using the original effective interest rate. 

R&D tax incentive 
Income  from  the  R&D  Tax  Incentive  is  recognised  on  an  accruals  basis  when  AusIndustry  accept  the  claim  or  there  is  a  reasonable 
probability that AusIndustry will accept the claim. 

Grant income 
Grant income is recognised on a receipts basis. 

p)  Comparative figures 

Comparatives have been reclassified so as to be consistent with the figures presented in the current year.  

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

q)  Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and 
services  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority,  in  which  case  the  GST  is  recognised  as  part  of  the  cost  of  acquisition  of  the 
asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of  receivables  or  payables  in  the 
statement of financial position.  

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, is classified as operating cash flows.  

r) 

Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 
Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic  environment  in  which  the  entity 
operates  (“the functional currency”).   The financial statements are  presented in Australian dollars,  which is Bio-Gene’s functional and 
presentation currency. 

Transactions and balances 
Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions.  Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end 
exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 
other  comprehensive  income,  except  when  they  are  deferred  in  equity  as  qualifying  cash  flow  hedges  and  qualifying  net  investment 
hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation. 

Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the  rates  of  exchange  ruling  at  reporting  date. 
Foreign  exchange  gains  or  losses  resulting  from  the  translation  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  at  year  end  exchange  rates  are 
recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.  

s)  Financial assets 

Investments are recognised and  derecognised on trade date  where the purchase  or sale of an investment is under a contract whose 
terms require delivery of the investment within the time frame established by the  market concerned, and are initially measured  at fair 
value, net of transaction costs. 

Term Deposits 
The Company has financial assets in the nature of term deposits which are held to maturity. 

Loans and receivables 
Trade receivables, loans and other receivables that have fixed or  determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are 
classified as ‘loans and receivables’.   Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less 
impairment. Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest rate. 

Effective interest method 
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the 
relevant period.  The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of 
the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.  Income is recognised on an effective interest rate basis for debt instruments 
other than those financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or loss’. 

Impairment of financial assets 
Financial  assets,  other  than  those  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  are  assessed  for  indicators  of  impairment  at  each  statement  of 
financial  position  date.    Financial  assets  are  impaired  where  there  is  objective  evidence  that  as  a  result  of  one  or  more  events  that 
occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted.  For 
financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the 
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade 
receivables where carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account.  When a trade receivable is uncollectable, it is 
written off against the allowance account.  Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance 
account.  Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

With the exception of available-for-sale equity instruments, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and 
the  decrease  can  be  related  objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was  recognised,  the  previously  recognised 
impairment  loss  is  reversed  through  profit  or  loss  to  the  extent  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  at  the  date  the  impairment  is 
reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. 

In respect of available-for-sale equity instruments, any subsequent increase in fair value after an impairment loss is recognised directly 
in equity. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

t)  Prior period error 

The comparative figures have been adjusted in accordance with AASB 108 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and 
Errors.  The  shares  issued  to  directors  under  the  loan  share  plan  were  previously  recognised  as  receivables  in  the  Statement  of 
Financial Position however should have been recognised in the Share Loan Plan Reserve as an equity instrument as required by AASB 
2 Share-based Payment. The options issued to the Financial Advisors were incorrectly valued per AASB 2 Share-based Payment.  The 
value  of  these  equity  instruments  should  have  been  calculated  and  then  recognised  in  the  financial  statements  using  the  valuation 
methodology is outlined in Note 11(d).  A retrospective restatement of the accounts has been applied to correct this. The impact of this 
restatement is shown below: 

Area of Financial Statements 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Directors Expenses 
Loss for the Period 

Statement of Financial Position 
Receivables - Loan to Directors 
Share Option Reserve 
Share Loan Plan Reserve 
Contributed Equity 
Brought Forward Retained Losses 

2016 Original 
Balance 
$ 

- 
(302,211) 

280,400 
- 
170,000 
2,170,508 
(1,416,759) 

Adjustment 

$ 

(20,307) 
(20,307) 

(280,400) 
110,961 
20,307 
(391,361) 
(190,307) 

2016 Revised 
Balance 
$ 

(20,307) 
(322,518) 

- 
110,961 
190,307 
1,779,147 
(1,607,066) 

The value of the 10 million shares issue under the LSP in 2015 of $170,000 has been adjusted against opening retained losses and the 
Share Loan Plan Reserve for 2016. 

u)  New, revised or amending accounting standards and Interpretations adopted 

New Accounting Standards for Application in Future Periods 
The AASB has issued a number of new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have mandatory application dates 
for future reporting periods, some of which are relevant to the Company. The directors have decided not to early adopt any of the new 
and  amended  pronouncements.  Their  assessment  of  the  pronouncements  that  are  relevant  to  the  Company  but  applicable  in  future 
reporting periods is set out below: 

AASB  9:  Financial  Instruments  and  associated  Amending  Standards  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1 
January 2018).  
  The Standard will be applicable retrospectively (subject to the provisions on hedge accounting outlined below) and includes revised 
requirements for the classification and measurement of financial instruments, revised recognition and derecognition requirements 
for financial instruments and simplified requirements for hedge accounting. 

  The key changes that may affect the Company on initial application include certain simplifications to the classification of financial 
assets, simplifications to the accounting of embedded derivatives, upfront accounting for expected credit loss, and the irrevocable 
election to recognise gains and losses on investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive 
income.  AASB  9  also  introduces  a  new  model  for  hedge  accounting  that  will  allow  greater  flexibility  in  the  ability  to  hedge  risk, 
particularly with respect to hedges of non-financial items. Should the entity elect to change its hedge policies in line with the new 
hedge accounting requirements of the Standard, the application of such accounting would be largely prospective. 

  Although,  the  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  9  may  have  an  impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  instruments, 

including hedging activity, it is impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact. 

AASB  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018  as 
deferred by AASB 2015-8: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective Date of AASB 15). 
  When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements applicable to revenue with a single, principles-based 
model. Apart from a limited number of exceptions, including leases, the new revenue model in AASB 15 will apply to all contracts 
with customers as well as non-monetary exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales to customers 
and potential customers. 

  The core principle of the Standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to 
customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  the  goods  or 
services. To achieve this objective, AASB 15 provides the following five-step process: 
 
 
 
 
 

identify the contract(s) with a customer; 
identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 
determine the transaction price; 
allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and 
recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

  The  transitional  provisions  of  this  Standard  permit  an  entity  to  either:  restate  the  contracts  that  existed  in  each  prior  period 
presented  as  per  AASB  108:  Accounting  Policies,  Changes  in  Accounting  Estimates  and  Errors  (subject  to  certain  practical 
expedients in AASB 15); or recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application to incomplete contracts on the date of initial 
application. There are also enhanced disclosure requirements regarding revenue. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

  Although the directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 15 may have an impact on the Company’s financial statements, it is 

impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact. 

AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019). 
  When  effective,  this  Standard  will  replace  the  current  accounting  requirements  applicable  to  leases  in  AASB  117:  Leases  and 
related  Interpretations.  AASB  16  introduces  a  single  lessee  accounting  model  that  eliminates  the  requirement  for  leases  to  be 
classified as operating or finance leases. 

  The main changes introduced by the new Standard are as follows: 

 

 

 

 

 

recognition of a right-of-use asset and liability for all leases (excluding short-term leases with less than 12 months of tenure 
and leases relating to low-value assets); 
depreciation of right-of-use assets in line with AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment in profit or loss and unwinding of the 
liability in principal and interest components; 
inclusion of variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate in the initial measurement of the lease liability using 
the index or rate at the commencement date; 
application of a practical expedient to permit a lessee to elect not to separate non-lease components and instead account for 
all components as a lease; and 
inclusion of additional disclosure requirements. 

  The  transitional  provisions  of  AASB  16  allow  a  lessee  to  either  retrospectively  apply  the  Standard  to  comparatives  in  line  with 
AASB 108 or recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application as an adjustment to opening equity on the date of initial 
application. 

  Although the directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 16 may impact the Company's financial statements, it is impracticable 

at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact. 

AASB  2014-10:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Sale  or  Contribution  of  Assets  between  an  Investor  and  its 
Associate or Joint Venture (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, as deferred by AASB 2015-10: 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10 and AASB 128). 
  This Standard amends AASB 10: Consolidated Financial Statements with regards to a parent losing control over a subsidiary that 

is not a “business” as defined in AASB 3: Business Combinations to an associate or joint venture, and requires that: 
 

a gain or loss (including any amounts in other comprehensive income (OCI)) be recognised only to the extent of the unrelated 
investor's interest in that associate or joint venture; 
the remaining gain or loss be eliminated against the carrying amount of the investment in that associate or joint venture; and 
any gain or loss from remeasuring the remaining investment in the former subsidiary at fair value also be recognised only to 
the extent of the unrelated investor's interest in the associate or joint venture. The remaining gain or loss should be eliminated 
against the carrying amount of the remaining investment. 

 
 

  The application of AASB 2014-10 will result in a change in accounting policies for transactions of loss of control over subsidiaries 
(involving an associate or joint venture) that are businesses per AASB 3 for which gains or losses were previously recognised only 
to the extent of the unrelated investor's interest. 

  The  transitional  provisions  require  that  the  Standard  should  be  applied  prospectively  to  sales  or  contributions  of  subsidiaries  to 

associates or joint ventures occurring on or after 1 January 2018.  

  Although the directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 2014-10 may have an impact on the Company's financial statements, it 

is impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact. 

Note 2:  Remuneration of auditors 

Audit services 
JTP Assurance : 
        Audit and review of financial reports and other audit work under the Corporations Act 2001 

Other advisory services 
Total remuneration 

2017 
$ 

10,500 

- 
10,500 

2016 
$ 

7,000 

- 
7,000 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Note 3:  Revenue and expenses from continuing operations 

(a)  Revenue 
Interest received – bank deposits 
R&D tax incentive1 
Licence fees 
Total revenue from continuing operations 

2017 
$ 

409 
100,000 
6,316 
106,725 

2016 
$ 

48 
186,367 
- 
186,415 

1.  During the year the Company undertook a number of its research activities overseas as the necessary experience and facilities 
are  not  available  in  Australia.    As  a  result  the  Company  has  lodged  an  Advanced  Overseas  Finding  with  AusIndustry  to  seek 
approval to claim these costs as part of its R&D Incentive.  As this approval had not been received at the time of completion of 
these financial statements the Directors have elected to only include an estimate of the anticipated revenue from the AusIndustry 
incentive claim in respect of its Australian based expenditure in these accounts.  If the Company is successful in its request to 
claim the overseas activities as well which will result in additional revenue, this revenue will be recognised in the 2018 financial 
year. 

(b)  Expenses 
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-current assets: 
Plant and equipment 
License and registered patents 
Total depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Operating expenses: 
Loss on disposal of non-current assets 

Note 4:  Earnings per share 

Net loss used in calculating basic earnings per share: 
Net loss used in calculating diluted earnings per share: 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic 
earnings per share 
Dilutive potential ordinary shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares 
used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

Information concerning the classification of securities 

2,802 
36,943 
39,745 

6,715 
9,091 
15,806 

- 

40,702 

2017 
$ 

1,054,902 
1,054,902 

2016 
$ 

322,518 
322,518 

No. of Shares 

No. of Shares 

110,351,100 

87,653,641 

- 

- 

110,351,100 

87,653,641 

Fully paid ordinary shares 
Fully paid ordinary shares carry the right to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in equal proportion 
to the number of shares held.  At shareholder meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each 
shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.  Fully paid ordinary shares are included as ordinary shares in the determination of basic 
earnings per share. 

Loan Share Plan 
The Loan Share Plan (“LSP”) allows non-recourse, interest free loans to be provided to eligible participants to acquire shares under the 
plan.  When an issue is made it will be treated as an in-substance grant of options and expensed over the vesting period because of the 
limited recourse nature of the loans.   

Shares  offered  under  the  LSP  may  be  subject  to  Vesting  Conditions,  Forfeiture  Conditions  and  Disposal  Restrictions  (collectively 
referred  to  as  “Conditions”)  as  determined  by  the  Board  and  specified  in  the  Offer  documents  sent  to  participants.    The  Board  has 
discretion  to  waive  or  deem  Conditions  to  have  been  satisfied.    Shares  under  the  LSP  cannot  be  dealt  with  (including  traded  on  the 
ASX) unless they are not subject to any Conditions and there is no outstanding Loan on the shares.  

Generally shares issued under the plan will vest over a 6 or 12 month period.  The shares are acquired in the name of the participant 
and each participant authorises and appoints the Company Secretary to act on their behalf.  Any dividends paid on the shares are used 
to repay the loan. In all other respects the shares issued under the LSP carry the same rights as other ordinary shares on issue.  If the 
participant  leaves  the  Company,  any  shares  that  have  not  vested  will  be  bought  back  by  the  Company  and  cancelled  along  with  the 
loan.  In respect of shares that have vested the loan balance must be paid in full within six months of termination or the shares will be 
sold  and  the  proceeds  applied  to  settle  the  loan  balance.    The  issue  price  of  the  shares  in  the  Company  held  under  the  LSP  is  not 
included in equity until the loan has been repaid.  

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Amounts unpaid on shares held under the LSP are treated as the equivalent of options to acquire ordinary shares and are excluded as 
potential ordinary shares in the determination of diluted earnings per share and basic earnings per share.  Details relating to the LSP 
are set out in Note 11(c). 

The 17,666,000 shares on issue at reporting date that were granted under the LSP are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings 
per  share  because  they  are  anti-dilutive  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017.    These  shares  could  potentially  dilute  basic  earnings  per 
share in the future. 

Options 
Options granted by the Company are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been excluded in the determination of diluted 
earnings per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. The options have not been included in the determination of basic earnings 
per share because they are anti-dilutive for the year ended 30 June 2017. Details relating to the options are set out in Note 11(b). 

Note 5:  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 
Deposit at call 
Term deposits 

Note 6:  Trade and other receivables 

2017 
$ 

60,055 
800,269 
2,000,000 
2,860,324 

2017 
$ 

R&D tax incentive 
GST refund due 
Other receivables 

100,000 
53,431 
7,130 
160,561 
The balance of other receivables of $160,561 (2016: $227,956) is not past due and not considered impaired.   

Note 7:  Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Total net plant and equipment 

Movements in the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and 
equipment between the beginning and the end of the current financial year 

Plant and equipment at cost: 
Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense, impairment and asset write off  
Carrying amount at the end of year 

Note 8:  Intangible assets 

Licences - Qcide 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 
Total net intangible assets 

Movements in the carrying amounts for intangible assets between the 
beginning and the end of the current financial year 

Carrying amount at the beginning of year 
Additions – acquisitions 
Amortisation expense (i) 
Carrying amount at the end of year (ii) 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

2017 
$ 

33,005 
(2,802) 
30,203 

28,020 
4,985 
- 
(2,802) 
30,203 

2017 
$ 

557,818 
(96,034) 
461,784 

498,727 
- 
(36,943) 
461,784 

2016 
$ 

101,646 
- 
- 
101,646 

2016 
$ 

186,367 
11,589 
30,000 
227,956 

2016 
$ 

28,020 
- 
28,020 

40,702 
28,020 
- 
(40,702) 
28,020 

2016 
$ 

557,818 
(59,091) 
498,727 

131,818 
376,000 
(9,091) 
498,727 

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

(i) 

Intangible assets comprise licences in relation to Qcide, which has a finite useful life and is recorded at cost.  Amortisation has been 
historically calculated using straight line method over the estimated useful life of 20 years.   

(ii)  Intangible  assets  are  reviewed  on  a  regular  basis  and  where  a  decision  has  been  made  not  to  pursue  a  product,  the  remaining 
value recorded as an asset is impaired.   At balance date, the directors also review the intellectual property portfolio to determine 
whether there are any indicators of impairment related to intellectual property.  

Note 9:  Trade and other payables 

Current 
Trade creditors  
Other creditors and accruals 
Total trade and other payables 

Note 10:  Financial liabilities 

Current 
Amount payable for IP licences 

Non-current 
Amount payable for IP licences 

2017 
$ 

46,804 
177,131 
223,935 

2017 
$ 

226,000 
226,000 

150,000 
150,000 

2016 
$ 

- 
7,000 
7,000 

2016 
$ 

- 
- 

376,000 
376,000 

In  December  2016  the  company  signed  a  variation  agreement  to  the  Intellectual  Property  Assignment  Deed  originally  signed  16 
November 2009. This variation agreed additional fees of $376,000 to be paid to the licensor following the successful completion of an 
IPO and signing of 2 licencing agreements. 

Note 11:  Contributed equity 

The Company does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares. 

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in equal proportion to the number of shares 
held.  At shareholder meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one 
vote on a show of hands. 

(a)  Movements in issued capital during the year were as follows: 

Issued shares: 

2017 
No. 

2016 
No. 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

At the beginning of the reporting period 

109,553,101 

93,937,101 

1,779,147 

1,549,908 

Shares issued at 2.5 cents 
Shares issued at 4.6 cents 
Shares issued at 7 cents 
Value of shares issued to Financial Advisors1 
Transaction costs arising on issue of shares 
Shares issued pursuant to the Loan Share Plan (LSP)  
Employee share plan loans 
At end of the reporting period 

Issued shares are comprised as follows: 
Ordinary shares (net of transaction costs) 
Restricted shares issued under the LSP 

Accumulated transaction costs on issue of shares 
Balance at end of the year 

- 
21,789,127 
38,277,905 
1,600,000 
- 
6,250,000 
- 
177,470,133 

160,004,133 
17,466,000 
177,470,133 
- 
177,470,133 

14,400,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,216,000 
- 
109,553,101 

98,337,101 
11,216,000 
109,553,101
- 
109,553,101

- 
1,002,300 
2,679,453 
40,000 
(292,048) 
287,500 
(287,500) 
5,208,852 

5,208,852 
567,900 
5,776,752 
422,809 
6,199,561 

360,000 
- 
- 
- 
(130,761) 
30,400 
(30,400) 
1,779,147 

1,779,147 
280,400 
2,059,547
130,761 
2,190,308 

1.  On the 25 October 2016 the Company issued shares to Henslow Pty Ltd as part of the remuneration due in respect of the 2.5 cent 

capital raising which closed during the 2016 financial year. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

(b)  Movements in share options over ordinary shares during the year were as follows: 

Balance at beginning of the year 
Granted during the year1 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 
Lapsed during the year 
Balance at end of the year 

Terms of options issued 

Options issued – 20/6/16 
Options issued – 16/6/17 

2017 
No. 

7,548,400 
1,300,000 
- 
- 
- 
8,848,400 

Value 
$ 
110,961 
28,340 

2016 
No. 

- 
7,548,400 
- 
- 
- 
7,548,400 

Expiry 
20/6/21 
16/6/20 

Options Issued 
7,548,400 
1,300,000 

Exercise Price 
2.5 cents 
4.6 cents 

1.  Share options granted carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights. 
2.  The  two  tranches  of  options  granted  formed  part  of  the  capital  raising  costs  associated  with  the  2.5  cents  and  4.6  cent  rounds 
conducted during the 2016 calendar year.  The Company will issue a further 1,500,000 options in the 2018 financial year which 
are associated with the 7 cents round. 

3.  The valuations of options issued are determined by using an industry standard option pricing model taking into account the terms 

and conditions upon which the instruments were issued. 

(c)  Loan share plan 

The Company issues shares to Bio-Gene directors and key consultants under the Loan Share Plan (LSP).  Under the plan, participants 
are  issued  with  equity  to  foster  an  ownership  culture  within  the  Company  and  to  motivate  them  to  achieve  performance  targets  
Participation in the plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plans or to receive any 
guaranteed benefits. 

The Company introduced the LSP. The plan allows non-recourse, interest free loans to be provided to eligible participants to acquire 
shares under the plan.  When an issue is made it is treated as an in-substance grant of options and expensed over the vesting period 
because of the limited recourse nature of the loans.  Generally shares issued under the plan vest over twelve months.  Each participant 
authorises and appoints the Company Secretary to act on their behalf.  Any dividends paid on the shares are used to repay the loan.  If 
the participant leaves the Company, any shares that have not vested are bought back by the Company and cancelled along with the 
loan.    In  respect  of  shares  that  have  vested,  generally,  the  loan  balance  must  be  paid  in  full  within  six  months  of  termination  of 
appointment or the shares are sold and the proceeds applied to settle the loan balance.  The issue price of the shares in the Company 
held under the LSP is not included in equity until the loan has been repaid.  

The valuations of shares issued under the LSP are determined by using an industry standard option pricing model taking into account 
the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were issued. 

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the current and/or prior reporting period: 

Shares in existence in the current and past period under the Loan Share Plan: 

Tranche 1 
Tranche 2 
Tranche 3a 
Tranche 3b 

Loan Share Plan Tranche 

Number 

Issue date 

Vesting Date 

10,000,000 
1,216,000 
3,125,000 
3,125,000 
17,466,000 

29/06/2015 
30/06/2016 
11/05/2017 
11/05/2017 

29/06/2015 
30/06/2016 
11/11/2017 
11/05/2018 

Loan expiry 
date 
29/06/2022 
30/06/2023 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2024 

Unit Price 
$ 
0.017 
0.0167 
0.0311 
0.0311 

Fair Value at 
Issue Date 
Amount 
$ 
170,000 
20,307 
97,188 
97,188 
384,683 

(d)  Fair values of share based payments 

The  fair  value  of  all  loan  shares  granted  to  Directors  and  key  consultants  and  the  financial  advisor  have  been  calculated  using  the 
Binomial Option Pricing Model.  Where relevant, the expected life used in the model has been adjusted based on management’s best 
estimate  for  the  effects  of  non-transferability,  exercise  (including  the  probability  of  meeting  market  conditions  attached  to  the  option), 
and behavioural considerations.  The model requires the Company share price volatility to be measured.  The share price volatility has 
been measured with reference to the historical share prices of the Company and other similar Companies. 

The fair value of share based payments is calculated on the date of issue less any consideration paid.  The values are not revised if 
there is a subsequent change in terms.   

Details in respect of the fair value of equity, on issue/grant date, that was in existence at reporting date are outlined below. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Equity Instrument 

LSP Tranche 1 
Options Tranche 1 
LSP Tranche 2 
LSP Tranche 3 
Options Tranche 2 

(e)  Share based payments 

Loan 
/Exercise 
price 
$ 
0.025 
0.025 
0.025 
0.046 
0.046 

Share 
price on 
issue Date 
$ 
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.046 
0.046 

Volatility 

Maturity 
date 

Time to 
maturity 

74% 
74% 
74%
74%
74%

29/06/2022 
20/06/2021 
30/06/2023 
11/05/2024 
16/06/2020

7 years 
5 years 
7 years 
7 years 
3 years 

Risk free 
interest 
rate 
2.61% 
1.73% 
1.81% 
2.39% 
1.79% 

Expected 
dividend 
yield 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

The  amount  expensed  in  relation  to  equity  settled  share  based  payments  to  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income was $36,445 (2016: $20,307). 

Note 12:  Reserves and accumulated losses 

Share options reserve 
Share loan plan reserve 
Total reserves 

(a)  Share option reserve 

Opening balance 1 July 
Value of options granted to financial advisors  
Closing balance 

(b)  Share loan plan reserve 

Opening balance 1 July 
Value of shares recognised over vesting period 1 
Closing balance 

Note 

(a) 
(b) 

2017 
$ 

139,301 
226,752 
366,053 

2017 
$ 

110,961 
28,340 
139,301 

2017 
$ 

190,307 
36,445 
226,752 

2016 
$ 

110,961 
190,307 
301,268 

2016 
$ 

- 
110,961 
110,961 

2016 
$ 

170,000 
20,307 
190,307 

1.  The  equity  settled  reserves  arise  on  issue  of  equity  under  the  LSP  or  the  issue  of  options.    Amounts  are  transferred  out  of  the 
reserves and into issued capital when the loans are repaid or the options are exercised.  Amounts are transferred to accumulated 
losses when the shares or options are cancelled.   

(c)  Movement in accumulated losses 

Opening balance 1 July 
Net loss attributable to the members of the parent entity for the period 
Closing balance 

2017 
$ 

(1,607,066) 
(1,054,902) 
(2,661,968) 

2016 
$ 

(1,284,548) 
(322,518) 
(1,607,066) 

Note 13:  Cash flow Information 

(a)  Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at bank 
Deposit at call 
Term deposits 
Total cash and cash equivalents 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

2017 
$ 

60,055 
800,269 
2,000,000 
2,860,324 

2016 
$ 

101,646 
- 
- 
101,646 

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

(b)  Reconciliation of cash used in operating activities with loss after income tax 

Loss from continuing operations after income tax 
Non cash movements: 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Equity settled share based payment 
Changes in assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
Increase/(decrease) in trade creditors and accruals 
Cash used in operating activities 

(c)  Non cash financing and investing activities 
There were no non cash financing activities during the year. 

Note 14:  Commitments and contingencies 

(a)  Capital expenditure commitments 

2017 
$ 
(1,054,902) 

39,745 
36,445 

44,394 
205,166 
(729,152) 

2016 
$ 
(322,518) 

15,806 
20,307 

(139,940) 
7,000 
(419,345) 

As  at  reporting  date  the  Company  had  committed  to  the  purchase  of  equipment  with  a  supplier.    Committed  but  unrecognised 
expenditure as at reporting date amounted to $4,985 (2016: $NIL). 

(b)  Other contingencies 

Research and development incentive 
Research and Development grants received may be subject to review by AusIndustry and subsequent claw back of funds should there 
be a determination of non-conforming claims. 

During the year the Company undertook a number of its research activities overseas as the necessary experience and facilities are not 
available in Australia.  As a result the Company has lodged an Advanced Overseas Finding with AusIndustry to seek approval to claim 
these costs as part of its R&D Incentive.  As this approval had not been received at the time of completion of these financial statements 
the Directors have elected to only include an estimate of the anticipated revenue from the AusIndustry incentive claim in respect of its 
Australian  based  expenditure  in  these  accounts.    If  the  Company  is  successful  in  its  request  to  claim  the  overseas  activities  as  well 
which will result in additional revenue, this revenue will be recognised in the 2018 financial year. 

Bio-Gene supplier arrangements 
As  at  reporting  date  projects  had  been  committed  to  with  suppliers  and  to  the  extent  that  work  had  been  completed  expenditure  has 
been provided for in the accounts.  Committed but unrecognised expenditure as at reporting date amounted to $217,338 (2016: $NIL). 

Issue of options 
The Company will issue 1,500,000 options in the 2018 financial year which are associated with the 7 cents round.  The term of these 
options will be 3 years.  750,000 will have an exercise price of 7 cents and the balance of 750,000 options will have an exercise price of 
8.75 cents. 

Note 15:  Financial instruments 

(a)  Capital risk management 

The  Company  manages  its  capital  to  ensure  that  it  will  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  while  maximising  the  return  to 
stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. 

The Company’s overall strategy remains unchanged from the prior financial year. 

The capital structure of the Company consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders, comprising issued 
capital,  reserves  and  retained  earnings  as  disclosed  in  Notes  11,  and  12,  respectively.    The  Company  operates  globally,  primarily 
through arrangements with suppliers established in the markets in which the Company trades.   

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand the Company’s assets. 

Gearing ratio 
The  Company’s  Board  reviews  the  capital  structure  on  a  half-yearly  basis.    As  a  part  of  this  review  the  Board  considers  the  cost  of 
capital and the risks associated with each class of capital.  The Company has a target gearing of 0% in line with the industry norm that 
is determined as the proportion of net debt to equity.  Based  on  recommendations  of the Board the Company  will balance its overall 
capital structure through new share issues. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

The gearing ratio at year end was as follows: 

Financial assets 
Debt (i) 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Net cash/(debt) 

Equity (ii) 
Net debt to equity ratio 

Note 

6 

14,15 

2017 
$ 

- 
2,860,324 
2,860,324 

2,912,938 
- 

2016 
$ 

- 
101,646 
101,646 

473,349 
- 

(i)  Debt is defined as long-term and short-term borrowings. 
(ii)  Equity includes all capital and reserves as detailed in Note 11 and 12.   

(b)  Market risk 

The  Company’s  activities  expose  it  primarily  to  the  financial  risks  of  changes  in  foreign  currency  rates.    The  Company  undertakes  a 
number  of  its  research  activities  overseas,  as  the  necessary  experience  and  facilities  are  not  available  in  Australia,  and  as  such  has 
exposure to foreign currency movements which are predominately in US dollars and Pounds Sterling.  The Board and Chief Financial 
Officer  monitor  the  potential  impact  of  movements  in  foreign  exchange  exposure.    The  Company  does  not  currently  have  a  policy  in 
place in respect of hedging this risk and therefore acquires the foreign currency required to settle any liabilities at the rate available on 
the day of payment. 

(c)  Financial risk management objectives 

The Company’s CFO monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports 
which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of risks.  These risks include market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest 
rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.  There have been no changes to these risks since the previous financial year. 

The  Board  of  Directors  ensures  that  the  Company  maintains  a  competent  management  structure  capable  of  defining,  analysing, 
measuring  and  reporting  on  the  effective  control  of  risk  inherent  in  the  Company’s  underlying  financial  activities  and  the  instruments 
used to manage risk.  Key financial risks including interest rate risk and foreign currency risk are reviewed by management on a regular 
basis and are communicated to the Board so that it can evaluate and impose its oversight responsibility.  The Company does not enter 
into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.  The Company currently does not 
have a policy regarding foreign exchange risk management.  This and other financial risks are managed prudently by the Chief Financial 
Officer and the Board.   

The consolidated entity holds the following financial instruments: 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 

(d) 

Interest rate risk management 

Note 

5 
6 

11 
12 

2017 
$ 

2,860,324 
160,562 
3,020,886 

2017 
$ 

223,935 
376,000 
599,935 

2016 
$ 

101,646 
227,956 
329,602 

2016 
$ 

7,000 
376,000 
383,000 

The Company’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s short term deposits held and deposits at call. The 
interest income earned from these balances can vary due to interest rate changes. 

The  sensitivity  analysis  below  has  been  determined  based  on  the  exposure  to  interest  rates  for  both  derivatives  and  non-derivative 
instruments at the end on the reporting period.  If interest rates had been 100% higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, 
the Company’s loss for the year ended 30 June 2017 would increase/decrease by $409 (2016: $48). 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

(e)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due. The Company has no borrowings at 
reporting date and the Directors ensure that the cash on hand is sufficient to meet the commitments of the Company at all times during 
the research and development phase.  

The  Company  manages  liquidity  risk  by  monitoring  forecast  cash  flows  and  ensuring  that  adequate  cash  and  where  necessary 
unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained. 

Financing arrangements 
The Company does not have access to any borrowing facilities at the reporting date. 

Maturities of financial liabilities 
The tables below analyse the Company’s financial liabilities. 

30 June 2017 
Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 

30 June 2016 
Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 

0 -12 months 

Maturing 1 to 3 years 

Total 

223,935 
226,000 
449,935 

7,000 
- 
7,000 

- 
150,000 
150,000 

- 
376,000 
376,000 

223,935 
376,000 
599,935 

7,000 
376,000 
383,000 

All current balances mature within one year; all non-current balances are expected to mature in between one and three years. 

(f)  Foreign currency risk management 

The Company undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuation arise.  
Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters.  The Company manages the currency risk by monitoring the 
trend of the US dollar and Pound Sterling.   

The consolidated entity’s foreign currency risk denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the reporting date are as follows: 

Consolidated 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

30 June 2017 

30 June 2016 

USD 

GBP 

USD 

GBP 

- 
- 

- 
- 

71,067 

12,483 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the statement of financial position date.  
A  10  percent  increase  or  decrease  in  the  foreign  exchange  rate  is  used  and  represents  management’s  assessment  of  the  possible 
change in foreign exchange rates and historically is within a range of rate movements.  A positive number indicates an increase in result 
and other equity. A negative number indicates a decrease in result and other equity.  At 30 June 2017, if foreign exchange rates had 
moved, as illustrated in the table below,  with all other variables held constant, pre-tax  result and equity  would have been affected as 
follows: 

30 June 2017 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

- 10% 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

+ 10% 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

(12,611) 
- 
(12,611) 

- 
- 
- 

(12,611) 
- 
(12,611) 

- 
- 
- 

10,318 
- 
10,318 

- 
- 
- 

10,318 
- 
10,318 

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

30 June 2016 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 

(g)  Price risk 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Price risk is the risk that future cashflows derived from financial instruments will be changed as a result of a market price movement, 
other  than  foreign  currency  rates  and  interest  rates.  The  Company  is  not  exposed  to  any  material  commodity  price  risks,  other  than 
those already described above. 

Net fair values 
The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements approximates their net fair values. 

The net fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows: 

 

 

the net fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are 
determined with reference to quoted market prices; and  
the net fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models 
based on discounted cash flow theory. 

(h)  Credit risk management 

Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that a  counterparty  will  default  on  its contractual  obligations  resulting  in  a  financial  loss  to  the  Company.  
The Company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral where appropriate 
as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.   

In  addition,  receivable  balances  are  monitored  on  an  ongoing  basis  with  the  result  that  the  Company's  exposure  to  bad  debts  is  not 
significant.  There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Company.  

Note 16:  Key management personnel 

(a)  Details of key management personnel 

The Directors and other members of key management personnel of the Company during the year were: 

Name 
Mr. Donald Brumley 
Mr. Richard Jagger 
Mr. Robert Klupacs 
Mr. Peter May 
Mr. Kevin Rumble 
Mr. John Cornelius 
Mr. Roger McPherson 

Position 
Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 26/4/17) 
Head of Commercial Development and Executive Director (appointed 26/4/17) 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director (retired 11/5/17) 
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (appointed 26/4/17)  

(b)  Key management personnel compensation 

The  aggregate  compensation  made  to  Directors  and  other  members  of  key  management  personnel  or  their  director  related  entities 
were: 

Name 

Fees3 

Mr. Donald Brumley1 
Mr. Richard Jagger1 
Mr. Robert Klupacs 
Mr. Peter May 
Mr. Kevin Rumble 
Mr. John Cornelius2 
Mr. Roger McPherson1 
Totals 

8,125 
16,801 
156,000 
69,800 
78,200 
94,000 
26,730 
449,656 

2017 
Value of 
compensation 
under LSP 

11,663 
7,289 
5,831 
5,831 
5,831 
- 
- 
36,445 

Total 

Fees 

19,788 
24,090 
161,831 
75,631 
84,031 
94,000 
26,730 
486,101 

- 
- 
108,000 
32,400 
57,120 
- 
- 
197,520 

2016 
Value of 
compensation 
under LSP 

- 
- 
          10,688 
            3,206 
            6,413 
- 
- 
20,307 

Total 

- 
- 
118,688 
35,606 
63,533 
- 
- 
217,827 

1.  Donald Brumley, Richard Jagger and Roger McPherson were appointed on 26 April 2017. 
2. 
3.  Fees include Directors’ Fees and fees for additional consulting services where applicable. 

John Cornelius retired as a Director on 11 May 2017 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ABN 32 071 735 950 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

(c)  Key management personnel equity holdings 

Shareholdings 
Fully paid ordinary shares and shares under the Loan Share Plan held by key management personnel or their related parties: 

2017 

Mr. Donald Brumley1 
Mr. Richard Jagger1 
Mr. Robert Klupacs 
Mr. Peter May 
Mr. Kevin Rumble 
Mr. Roger McPherson1 
Totals 

Balance at 
1 July 
No. 

- 
- 
5,640,000 
532,000 
16,342,746 
- 
22,514,746 

Issued as 
compensation 
under LSP 
No. 
2,000,000 
1,250,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
- 
6,250,000 

Purchased 
during the 
year 
No. 

100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
- 
100,000 
500,000 

Disposals 
No. 

Balance at 30 
June 
No. 

Total vested 
30 June  
No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
0 

2,100,000 
1,350,000 
6,740,000 
1,632,000 
17,342,746 
100,000 
29,264,746 

100,000 
100,000 
5,740,000 
632,000 
16,342,746 
100,000 
23,014,746 

1.  Donald Brumley, Richard Jagger and Roger McPherson were appointed on 26 April 2017. 
2. 

John Cornelius retired as a Director on 11 May 2017, he held 1,000,000 shares at the beginning of the financial year and at the 
date of his retirement. 

2016 

Mr. Robert Klupacs 
Mr. Peter May 
Mr. Kevin Rumble 
Mr. John Cornelius1 
Totals 

Balance at 
 1 July 
No. 

5,000,000 
340,000 
15,958,746 
- 
21,298,746 

Issued as 
compensation 
under LSP 
No. 

Purchased 
during the 
year 
No. 

640,000 
192,000 
384,000 
- 
1,216,000 

- 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 

Disposals 
No. 

Balance at 30 
June 
No. 

Total vested 
30 June  
No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
0 

5,640,000 
532,000 
16,342,746 
1,000,000 
23,514,746 

5,640,000 
532,000 
16,342,746 
1,000,000 
23,514,746 

1. 

John Cornelius was appointed as a director on 26 June 2016. 

Note 17:  Related party transactions 

(a)  Receivable from and payable to related parties 

The following balances were outstanding at 30 June 2017 in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Current payables 
Trade  payables  to  director  related  entity  of  Mr.  Robert  Klupacs  for 
consultancy fees for his services 

2017 
$ 

16,500 

2016 
$ 

- 

There were no other loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date.  All transactions were made on normal 
commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

(b)  Transactions with key management personnel 

Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 16. 

Note 18:  Segment information 

A  segment  is  a  component  of  the  Company  that  engages  in  business  activities  to  provide  products  or  services  within  a  particular 
economic environment.  The Company operates in one business segment, being the conduct of research and development activities in 
the agricultural sector. The Board of Directors assess the operating performance of the Company based on management reports that 
are  prepared  on  this  basis.    The  Company  invests  excess  funds  in  short  term  deposits  but  this  is  not  regarded  as  being  a  separate 
segment. 

Note 19:  Events occurring after the reporting period 

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017, other than as disclosed in this report,  that has significantly affected or may 
significantly affect: - 

 
 
 

Bio-Gene Technology Limited’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
Bio-Gene Technology Limited’s state of affairs in future years. 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DECLAR
FOR THE

RATION BY
E YEAR EN

Y DIRECTO
NDED 30 J

ORS 
7 
JUNE 2017

The directors o

of the company d

declare that: 

1.  The financ

cial statements a

and notes, as se

et out in the follow

wing pages, are

e in accordance w

with the Corpora

ations Act 2001:

a) 
b) 

comply with app
give a true and 
date of the com

plicable Account
fair view of the 
pany. 

ting Standards a
financial positio

and the Corpora
on as at 30 June

ations Regulation
e 2017 and of th

ns 2001; and 
he performance 

for the year en

ded on that 

2. 

In the dire
become du

ctors' opinion th
ue and payable.

here are reasona

able grounds to 

o believe that the

e company will b

be able to pay it

its debts as and

d when they 

resolution of the

e board of direct

tors. 

This declaratio

on is made in acc

cordance with a

Mr. Donald B
Director 

Brumley  

Date: 25 July

y 2017 

BIO-GENE TE

ECHNOLOGY LIMIT

TED – 2017 ANNUAL

L REPORT 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMPANY PARTICULARS 

Auditors 
JTP Assurance 
Level 10, 446 Collins Street 
Melbourne  VIC  3000 

Australian Company Number 
071 735 950 

Share Registry 
Automic Pty Ltd 
Level 3, 50 Holt Street 
Surry Hills  NSW  2010 

Directors 
  Donald Brumley 
  Robert Klupacs 
  Richard Jagger 
  Peter May 
  Kevin Rumble 

Secretary 
  Roger McPherson 

Registered Office 
Suite 1, Level 6 
50 Queen Street 
Melbourne  VIC  3000 

Business Address 
Level 13 
575 Bourke Street 
Melbourne  VIC  3000 

Tel:    +61 3 9628 4178 

Website 
www.bio-gene.com.au 

BIO-GENE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED – 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

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