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FY2006 Annual Report · Bénéteau
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connections  

Strengthening connections with our customers and communities
    Full Financial Report 2006

Report by Chairman and Managing Director

Bendigo Bank in 2005/2006 achieved an after-tax profit  
of $100 million for the first time.

Profit available for distribution to Ordinary Shareholders was 
$109.2 million. Even adjusted for one-off significant items, 
the figure was still $100.8 million, a healthy 10 per cent 
improvement on the previous year.       

At the start of the financial year, we aimed to increase cash 
earnings per share (EPS) by 10 per cent.  
We achieved an increase of 11.8 per cent, to 73.2 cents per 
share. EPS after significant items was 78.0 cents per share. 
Directors declared total shareholder dividends of 52.0 cents 
per share, fully franked.

Our earnings performance continued a strong and steady 
trend. In each of the past five years we have increased cash 
EPS by more than 10 per cent. This is the best measure of 
our financial progress, as it reflects our ability to improve 
returns to shareholders.

Please turn to Pages 13 and 24 for a more detailed 
explanation of our financial results, the first to be prepared 
under new international accounting standards. 

Our continued earnings progress is pleasing, as it reflects 
our determination to build a business that can provide 
shareholders with sustainable earnings growth. We will 
improve our chances of achieving this by remaining relevant to 
our customers and strongly connected with our communities. 
This will build commitment from customers to buy from us and 
remain loyal to us, thereby generating sustainable revenues. 
These are likely to produce improved profit performance and 
therefore value for shareholders.

Present indications are that we remain on course. Customer 
satisfaction and advocacy ratings remain near all-time highs 
and continue to lead the banking industry. Our contribution to 
the prosperity and well-being of our communities is increasing. 
And shareholder wealth – dividends plus capital growth – is 
growing.

Strategy set in 1995

The footings for success were set with our conversion to 
bank status in 1995. We were convinced there was a place in 
banking for a bank prepared to work with its customers and 
communities for their benefit. If we could establish strong 
connections with them, and be relevant to their futures, there 
was a better chance they would opt to buy from us, remain 
loyal to us, and advocate us to others. We wanted the Bendigo 
Bank brand to mean something special.

The company you see today is the result of more than 
a decade of orderly progression towards our ideal of a 
national financial services company with the ability to 
add value beyond the simple provision of products and 
services.

In 1995 we faced three challenges to become a  
long-term part of the banking system. Put simply,  
we had to:

>  Be able to reach more customers around Australia. 

>  Our Wealth Solutions and Business Banking divisions 
are increasing their value in most of our markets, and 

>  Our alliances and joint venture companies continue to 

grow and contribute to our profit performance. 

Expansion continues

These outcomes have been produced by a strategy that 
has remained consistent since bank conversion and 
continues to produce steady expansion.

>  We continue to open around 30 branches each year, 

>  Provide them with a wider product choice. 

fuelling future growth. 

>  Develop our own skills to support those products, 

>  Customer numbers continue to grow by a net  

to comply with ever-widening licensing requirements, 
and to contribute to communities in ways other than 
banking. 

We approached these tasks in a measured way.  
We couldn’t afford to do them all at once and there have 
always been – and remain – more growth opportunities 
than we can afford to pursue. And so we ration our 
capital accordingly, always bearing in mind our intention 
to improve shareholder returns year on year.

Branded retail strategy is working

Started just 11 years ago, this branded retail banking 
strategy is now starting to mature. Consider the 
evidence:

>  We are raising deposits and loans almost equally 

in every market we enter, a testament to the brand 
value. 

>  Half our branches are outside Victoria  

(only one was in 1995). 

>  One-third of our branches are less than four years 

old, and based on our past experience we expect will 
continue to grow strongly. 

>  The growth we are achieving is at profitable prices, 

with our gross margin exceeding those of other retail 
banks. We believe our fair but competitive pricing 
properly reflects our commitment to quality customer 
service.

>  We are diversifying our revenues to reduce the risk of 

a downturn in one sector. 

>  Community engagement is proving to greatly assist 

customer acquisition and retention. 

6,500 per month. Our brand advertising is supported 
by strong word of mouth support, with four-in-ten 
customers prepared to actively advocate our brand. 

>  Our Wealth Solutions division – which is underpinned 
and supported through our own Sandhurst Trustees 
company – is achieving good results and is 
positioning us for continued growth into the future.  

>  Bendigo Investment Services was reshaped and 
relaunched as Bendigo Financial Planning, which 
aims to provide customers with transparent, unbiased 
advice and we anticipate continued growth in future. 
By June 2007 we expect to increase adviser coverage 
across our network, with many of the new advisers 
emerging from our in-house associate adviser 
program. 

>  All markets are now serviced by our business 

bankers. 

>  Our joint ventures and alliances are growing at very 

acceptable rates. 

Achieving our current position has required heavy 
investment, and we have expensed most of this.  
Future earnings will be little impacted by amortisation 
of past investments. We will continue with judicious 
investments while demand for our brand remains strong. 

Strategic priorities unchanged

Our strategic priorities remain unchanged:

>  Grow at profitable prices (rather than chase market 

share with unsustainably low pricing). 

> 

Increase profit and earnings per share performance 
(shareholder value) in a sustainable way. 

>  Further diversify our revenue base. 

>  Continue to invest while demand for Bendigo remains 

strong. 

>  Further strengthen the connections with our 
customers and communities (to improve the 
likelihood of strong relationships). 

>  Bring to maturity the branches, Wealth Solutions 
division and alliances in which we have invested. 

>  Focus on maintaining high credit standards and 
producing good credit management outcomes. 

>  Continue to enhance the Group’s risk management 

capabilities. 

Looking ahead

We are planning for continued growth. Builders are well 
advanced on our new head office in Bendigo,  
due for completion in mid-2008 in time for the Company’s 
150th anniversary celebrations. This complex will be 
one of the largest commercial developments in regional 
Australia and it will confirm the City of Greater Bendigo 
as a leading inland city. We are grateful for financial 
assistance provided by the Victorian Government and for 
the co-operation of the City of Greater Bendigo.  
Both were quick to recognise the advantages of an inner 
city complex that will ultimately house 1,000 staff in the 
commercial heart of Bendigo.

As part of the building project, we will this year invest 
$10 million in a new, off-site technology centre on 
the outskirts of Bendigo. This centre will allow for 
considerable growth in our business.

We conduct our business in an evermore competitive 
environment. Competition will further intensify as 
overseas banks and non-bank competitors continue to 
enter markets once the preserve of Australian financial 
services companies. Experience has shown us capable 
of adapting our business to grow profitably in changing 
markets. 

Our future in a more competitive market will be secured 
by our relevance to our customers and communities.  
If Bendigo is seen to be valuable to them, then we will 
win our share of business.

For this reason, we will continue to broaden our community 
engagement activities such as our Lead On youth 
and community development program and community 
foundation. We will ensure all our regions have the skills 
to undertake these activities. 

In early 2006, we brought our company and community 
owned branches together under the one division. It had 
been necessary to quarantine our Community Bank® 
division while the model was being developed and proven,  
but with 182 branches and a proven track record, it is 
no longer necessary. Both networks will learn from each 
other. 

Having attracted more than one million customers to the 
Bendigo brand, we are now focused on deepening the 
relationships we have with them. Research shows that 
most customers are happy for us to make relevant product 
offers to them and we are therefore investing in sales, 
retention and value-add programs. These will be monitored 
to ensure they are focused on improving outcomes for 
customers, not just on achieving sales. 

Customer service and community relevance remain our 
longest standing competitive advantages and we will 
continue to invest in the people and technology needed to 
maintain standards.

We anticipate growing revenues from Wealth Solutions and 
Business Banking as they become more fully integrated 
into our customer offering. Our alliances and joint 
ventures, too, are expected to further improve their profit 
contributions. And of course we will continue to open more 
branches across Australia.

For all these reasons, we remain confident about our 
capacity to further improve shareholder returns. We are 
targeting an increase in cash earnings per share of around 
10 per cent in 2006/2007. 

Board renewal

In March 2006, Richard Guy OAM stood down as 
Chairman after 19 years at the helm of our Company.  
In August 2006, he resigned as a Director from the Board 
he first joined in 1982. All shareholders will join us in 
thanking Richard for his long service and congratulating 
him on his leadership during a long period of sustained 
change and growth for the Company. 

‘What will have Bendigo Bank pressed on the screen in 20 years time? It will have nothing to do with 
product, price and feature because they can be replicated overnight. It will not be convenience, because 
all banks will be convenient. It will be whether our bank is relevant to customers – to their families,  
their communities and their aspirations. Our business model aims to build stronger connections with our 
customers and communities so there is a greater likelihood they will buy and stay. That’s what will make 
our business sustainable for the long term.’

Rob Hunt – Managing Director 

Richard joined a building society with 12 Victorian 
branches, $176 million in assets and an after-tax profit 
of $2.7 million. He leaves a bank with 335 branches 
across Australia, assets under management of  
$17 billion and an after-tax profit of more than  
$100 million. 

He chaired the Company through the development 
phase of the community banking and broader community 
engagement strategies that are producing sustainable 
growth, and he proudly – and we think rightly – claims 
his greatest achievement was to encourage the Bendigo 
culture which keeps this organisation at the forefront 
of customer service in Australian banking. Over 18 
of his 19 years as Chairman, Richard and our current 
Managing Director, Rob Hunt, formed a team that led the 
emergence of a new style of banking. This achievement 
will be writ large in our company’s history. Richard Guy 
has been a tremendous ambassador for the Bendigo and 
represented us with great distinction in many and varied 
forums. We thank him for his enormous contribution and 
wish him and his family well for the future.

Our succession planning ensured a smooth transition to 
the leadership of new Chairman Robert Johanson,  
a Director of 18 years standing and Deputy Chairman 
for the past five years. We also appointed two new 
Directors who bring new perspectives and ideas to the 
table. Profiles of Deborah Radford and Tony Robinson are 
presented on Page 43 of this report.

Finally

Our business model looks incredibly complex with 
company and Community Bank®branches, some private 
franchises, agencies, subsidiaries, joint ventures, 
alliances and third party arrangements. In fact, though, 
the Bendigo Group is built on the four basic businesses 
featured in this report:

•  Distribution of banking and other services

•  Product manufacture or importing 

•  Technology, and

•  Balance sheet and risk management.

Above all these is our community engagement strategy. 
This year we produced a separate report outlining 
some of the social benefits this is producing. Entitled 
Bendigo Bank in the community, it is available on our 
website or by request to our Customer Help Centre on 
1300 361 911. 

The strength of our business lies in our connections with 
our past and those we are developing with our customers 
and communities today. From our past we take a service 
ethic and reputation that have enabled us to attract 
more customers. For our future we are committed to 
further strengthening the connections we have with our 
customers and communities. Both depend on the ability 
of our staff to deliver the Bendigo way of banking and we 
thank them for their ongoing commitment to our success.

Robert N Johanson 

Chairman 

Rob Hunt AM 

Managing Director

ABN 11 068 049 178 

FULL FINANCIAL REPORT 

For the period ending  
30 JUNE 2006 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Five Year History 
Five Year Comparison 
Corporate Information 
Directors’ Report 
Remuneration Report 
Income Statement 
Balance Sheet 
Cash Flow Statement 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Income tax expense 
Average balance sheet and related interest 

Summary of significant accounting policies 
Segment information 
Profit from continuing activities 

1  Corporate information 
2 
3 
4 
5  Underlying profit 
6 
7 
8  Capital adequacy and ace ratio 
9 
Earnings per ordinary share 
10  Dividends 
11  Return on average ordinary equity 
12  Net tangible assets per ordinary share 
13  Cash flow information 
14  Cash and cash equivalents 
15  Financial assets available for sale - 

securities 

16  Financial assets available for sale – share 

investments 

17  Held to maturity financial assets 
18  Loans and other receivables 
19 
Impairment of loans and advances 
20  Particulars in relation to controlled entities 
21 

Investments in associates and joint venture 
using the equity method 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

22  Property, pant and equipment 
Intangible assets and goodwill 
23 
Impairment testing of goodwill and  
24 
intangibles with indefinite lives 

25  Other assets 
26  Deposits 
27  Financial liabilities 
28  Provisions 
29  Subordinated debt 
30 
Issued capital 
31  Reserves 
32  Minority interest 
33  Employee benefits 
34  Bendigo Employee Share Ownership Plan 
35  Auditor’s remuneration 
36  Director and executive disclosures 
37  Related party disclosures 
38  Financial risk management objectives and  

policies 

39  Financial instruments 
40  Commitments and contingencies 
41  Fiduciary activities 
42  Events after balance sheet date 
43 

Impact on adoption of AIFRS 
Directors Declaration 
Independent Audit Report 
Additional information 

Page 
76 
77 
78 

80 
81 
82 
82 
83 
83 
84 
85 
85 
86 
87 
88 
92 
95 

97 
103 
104 
104 
105 
113 
114 
116 

Page 
3 
4 
5 
6 
12 
33 
34 
35 
36 
38 
38 
38 
55 
58 
60 
60 
63 
65 
66 
67 
68 
69 
69 
70 
70 

70 

71 
72 
73 
74 
74 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

FIVE YEAR HISTORY 

The Bendigo Group 

Financial Performance year ended 30 June 

  Disclosures prepared under AIFRS

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Interest income

Interest expense

Net interest income

Other income

Bad & doubtful debts expense (net of bad debts recovered)

Other expenses

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Net (profit)/loss attributable to minority interest

Profit after income tax expense

Profit appropriations not available to ordinary shareholders

Profit available for distribution to ordinary shareholders

Financial Position at 30 June 

Total assets

Loans and receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets and derivatives

Other assets

Equity

Deposits

Subordinated debt

Other liabilities

Share Information

Net tangible assets per ordinary share

Earnings per ordinary share - cents

Cash basis earnings per ordinary share - cents

Dividends per ordinary share:

Interim - cents

Final - cents

Total - cents

Ratios

Return on average assets

Return on average ordinary equity

2006

$m

907.5

592.4

315.1

201.8

7.0

344.2

165.7

(49.0)

-

116.7

(7.5)

109.2

15,196.1

12,436.7

479.8

1,854.3

425.3

899.5

      Comparatives prepared under previous AGAAP
(1)

2004

2003

$m

$m

2005

$m

815.0

528.9

286.1

172.9

13.6

309.9

135.5

615.5

361.9

253.6

157.5

13.8

282.0

115.3

(41.2)

(35.8)

0.4

94.7

-

94.7

13,858.6

11,392.4

442.0

1,615.7

408.5

720.7

0.3

79.8

-

79.8

11,284.5

9,372.6

315.1

1,220.2

376.6

676.4

500.6

278.3

222.3

125.6

15.3

243.3

89.3

(30.2)

(0.1)

59.0

-

59.0

9,256.6

7,504.0

288.5

1,130.0

334.2

552.7

13,599.8

12,572.2

10,148.9

8,241.2

307.1

389.7

$4.78

78.0

73.2

22.0

30.0

52.0

262.1

303.6

$4.21

67.5

65.5

19.0

26.0

45.0

199.3

259.9

204.7

258.1

$4.40

60.2

58.5

17.0

23.0

40.0

$3.80

46.8

50.2

13.5

20.0

33.5

2002

$m

447.0

254.4

192.6

99.6

22.0

205.8

64.4

(15.7)

0.1

48.8

-

48.8

7,967.7

6,209.5

354.6

1,085.3

318.3

494.4

6,988.5

161.4

323.4

$3.38

41.1

44.8

12.0

17.0

29.0

0.75%

15.14%

0.75%

13.98%

0.78%

12.99%

0.69%

11.06%

0.65%

10.24%

1 Figures for 2005 include the acquisition of Oxford Funding Pty Ltd effective 1 May 2005.

Comparatives for financial years 2004 and prior are not prepared under AIFRS.  The main adjustments that would make the figures comply with AIFRS are:

Profit -

Balance sheet - 

goodwill and trustee licence are not amortised under AIFRS.
movements in general provision for doubtful debts (general reserve for credit losses) reflect as appropriations of profit under AIFRS rather than
expense under AGAAP.
loan application fees and loan origination fees are recognised on an effective interest rate basis (deferred and amortised) and are disclosed as
net interest income under AIFRS.

general provision for doubtful debts now disclosed as general reserve for credit losses in equity
establishment of new collective provision for doubtful debts under AIFRS.  This provision is treated as a general provision for prudential purposes.
specific provisions for doubtful debts are assessed on the basis of discounted estimated future cash flows under AIFRS.  Future cash flows
were not discounted under AGAAP.
loans to employees in relation to employee share ownership plan disclosed as reduction of equity under AIFRS.
assets and liabilities of securitisation trusts are consolidated under AIFRS.
share investments are carried at fair value under AIFRS.
derivative financial instruments are carried at fair value under AIFRS.
computer software assets have been reclassified from property, plant & equipment to intangible assets under AIFRS.
deferred tax assets and liabilities have been recognised in relation to asset revaluation reserves under AIFRS.

More detailed explanations of the adjustments are disclosed in the "Impact on Adoption of AIFRS" note to the financial statements under the heading "Notes to reconciliations".

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

FIVE YEAR COMPARISON 

The Bendigo Group 

Key Trading Indicators

Retail deposits - branch sourced

Number of depositors' accounts

Total loans approved

Number of loans approved

Liquid assets and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liquid assets & cash equiv as proportion of total assets
(1)

Number of branches

Average deposit holdings per branch

Number of staff (excluding Community Banks)

(4)

Assets per staff member

(4)

(5)

($'000)

Staff per million dollars of assets

Dissection of Loans by Security

Residential loans

Commercial loans

Unsecured loans

Other

Gross loans

Dissection of Loans by Security

(%)

(5)

Residential loans

Commercial loans

Unsecured loans

Other

Total

Asset Quality

Non-accruing loans

Specific provisions

Net impaired loans

Net impaired loans % of gross loans

Specific provision for impairment

Specific provision  % of gross loans less unearned

income

Collective provision

General reserve for credit losses (general provision)

Collective provision (net of tax) & GRCL (general provn)

as a % of risk-weighted assets

Loan write-offs as % of average total assets

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

(%)

($m)

(FTE)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

(%)

($m)

(%)

($m)

($m)

(%)

(%)

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

  Disclosures prepared under AIFRS

      Comparatives prepared under previous AGAAP

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

12,497.6

11,502.8

10,771.4

1,309,957

6,189.6

66,227

2,334.1

15,196.1

15.36

335

32.2

2,343

6.486

0.15

9,278.1

2,574.4

415.1

230.0

74.24

20.60

3.32

1.84

100.00

14.9

(9.0)

5.9

0.05

9.1

0.07

8.8

40.6

0.55

0.04

9,259.8

8,293.3

1,201,627

1,094,884

5,872.6

65,498

2,057.7

6,077.8

72,063

1,535.3

13,858.6

11,284.5

14.85

(6)

302

30.7

2,214

5.990

0.17

(2)

8,629.2

2,217.8

490.6

165.2

75.02

19.28

4.26

1.44

13.61

276

30.0

2,063

5.470

0.18

7,110.9

1,774.1

492.9

92.0

9,469.9

75.09

18.73

5.20

0.98

6,823.4

974,788

4,822.8

70,175

1,418.5

9,256.6

15.32

246

27.6

1,904

4.862

0.21

5,602.5

1,446.5

463.5

71.4

7,583.9

73.87

19.07

6.11

0.95

5,637.9

850,979

3,637.2

47,325

1,439.9

7,967.7

18.07

215

26.2

1,754

4.543

0.22

(3

4,583.2

1,239.5

403.4

52.7

6,278.8

72.99

19.74

6.42

0.85

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

16.7

(8.6)

8.1

0.07

8.6

0.08

-

60.3

0.55

0.06

12.9

(8.0)

4.9

0.05

8.1

0.09

-

53.4

0.55

0.07

16.4

(10.6)

5.8

0.08

10.7

0.14

-

43.8

0.55

0.08

20.6

(8.7)

11.9

0.19

9.8

0.16

-

35.7

0.55

0.11

1 Includes Community Bank branches.
2 Includes staff increases from the acquisition of Oxford Funding Pty Ltd.
3 Includes staff increases from the acquisition of Bendigo Investment Services.
4 These ratios do not take into account off-balance sheet assets under management, which totalled $1.6 billion at 30 June 2006 (2005: $1.3 billion).
5 For the purposes of this dissection, overdrafts and personal loans secured by residential and commercial property mortgages

are included in residential and commercial loan categories respectively.

6 Revised due to reclassification of some outlets.

Comparatives for financial years 2004 and prior are not prepared under AIFRS.  The main adjustments that would make the figures comply with AIFRS are:

Profit -

             goodwill and trustee licence are not amortised under AIFRS.
             movements in general provision for doubtful debts (general reserve for credit losses) reflect as appropriations of profit under AIFRS rather than expense under 
             AGAAP.
             loan application fees and loan origination fees are recognised on an effective interest rate basis (deferred and amortised) and are disclosed as net interest income 
             under AIFRS.

Balance sheet -  general provision for doubtful debts now disclosed as general reserve for credit losses in equity.

             establishment of new collective provision for doubtful debts under AIFRS.  This provision is treated as a general provision for prudential purposes.
             specific provisions for doubtful debts are assessed on the basis of discounted estimated future cash flows under AIFRS.  Future cash flows were not discounted 
             under AGAAP.
             loans to employees in relation to employee share ownership plan disclosed as reduction of equity under AIFRS.
             assets and liabilities of securitisation trusts are consolidated under AIFRS.
             share investments are carried at fair value under AIFRS.
             derivative financial instruments are carried at fair value under AIFRS.
             computer software assets have been reclassified from property, plant & equipment to intangible assets under AIFRS.
             deferred tax assets and liabilities have been recognised in relation to asset revaluation reserves under AIFRS.

Please note that only Key Trading Indicators based on asset values are impacted by AIFRS.

More detailed explanations of the adjustments are disclosed in the "Impact on Adoption of AIFRS" note to the financial statements under the heading "Notes to reconciliations".

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

This  annual  report  covers  both  Bendigo  Bank  Limited  as  an  individual  entity  and  the  consolidated 
entity comprising Bendigo Bank Limited and its subsidiaries.   

A  description  of  the  Group’s  operations  and  of  its  principal  activities  is  included  in  the  review  of 
operations  and  activities  in  the  Directors’  Report.    The  Directors’  Report  is  not  part  of  the  financial 
report. 

Directors 

R N Johanson – Chairman 
R G Hunt AM – Managing Director 
N J Axelby 
J L Dawson 
D J Erskine 
R A Guy OAM* 
T J O’Dwyer 
D L Radford 
K E Roache 
A D Robinson 

*retired from the Board on 31 August 2006 

Company Secretary 

D A Oataway 

Registered Office 

Bendigo Bank Limited 
Second Floor 
Fountain Court 
Bendigo Victoria 3550 

Telephone (03) 5433 9339 
Fax (03) 5433 9690 

Principal place of business 

Fountain Court 
Bendigo Victoria 35550 

Share Registry 

Securities Registry 
Bendigo Bank Limited 
Second Floor 
Fountain Court 
Bendigo Victoria 3550 

Telephone (03) 5433 9549 
Fax (03) 5433 9029 

Auditors 

Ernst & Young 
Australia 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Your  Board  of  Directors  has  pleasure  in  presenting  the  141st  Financial  Report  of  Bendigo  Bank 
Limited and its controlled entities for the year ended 30 June 2006. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the company's directors in office during the financial year and until the date 
of this report are as follows. 

Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities. 

The particulars of the qualifications, experience, special responsibilities and age of each director as at 
the date of this report are as follows: 

NAME, AGE, 
QUALIFICATIONS 
AND INDEPENDENCE 
STATUS 

Robert Johanson 
Chairman 
(55 years) 
BA, LLM (Melb) 
MBA (Harvard) 
Independent director 

Rob Hunt AM 
Managing Director 
(55 years) 
FAICD 
Doctor of University 
(honoris causa) La 
Trobe University, 1999 
Executive Director and 
Chief Executive Officer 

TERM OF OFFICE 

SPECIAL 
RESPONSIBILITIES 

SKILLS, EXPERIENCE, EXPERTISE 
RELATIONSHIPS 

Director for 19 
years and 
appointed as 
chairman during 
2006.  Previously 
deputy chairman 
for 5 years.  

Committees 
Governance (Chair) 
Risk (Chair) 
Audit 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Community Telco Australia 
Pty Ltd 
Elders Rural Bank Ltd 
Homesafe Solutions Pty Ltd 
(Chair) 

in  respect 

Mr  Johanson  has  expertise  in  corporate 
strategy,  capital  and  risk  management. 
He  has  provided  independent  corporate 
advice 
to  capital  market 
transactions  to  a  wide  range  of  public 
and private companies. Mr Johanson is a 
member  of  the  Finance  Committee  and 
Chairman  of  the  Investment  Committee 
of  the  University  of  Melbourne  and  a 
director  of  the  Robert  Salzer  Foundation 
Ltd.    He  is  also  a  member  of  the 
Takeovers Panel. 

Mr Johanson is a director of Grant 
Samuel Group Pty Ltd (and subsidiaries). 
Grant  Samuel  provides  professional 
advisory services to the Group on normal 
commercial  terms  and  conditions.  The 
the  2006 
services  provided  during 
financial  year  related 
the  Group 
to 
property  review,  subsidiary,  alliance  and 
joint venture activities and initiatives, and 
strategic developments. 

Employee since 
1973 and 
appointed CEO in 
1988. 
Appointed to Board 
in 1990. 

Committees 
Governance 
Risk 
Property 
IT Strategy 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Community Telco Australia 
Pty Ltd (Chair) 
Community Sector 
Enterprises Pty Ltd   
Elders Rural Bank Ltd 
Tasmanian Banking 
Services Ltd 

Mr Hunt is also chair of a 
number of subsidiary 
companies involved in 
community engagement 
activities. 

6 

Based  in  Bendigo,  Mr  Hunt  has  led  the 
Bank’s  development  from  a  provincial 
building 
nationally 
represented,  uniquely  positioned  and 
diverse  banking  and  financial  services 
group. 

society 

to 

a 

Mr  Hunt  is  the  architect  of  the  Bank’s 
Community Banking™ and other alliance 
arrangements. 

He 
is  also  Chairman  of  Bendigo 
Community  Telco  Ltd.  He  is  a  Councilor 
of  the  ABA,  a  member  of  the  BCA,  the 
Prime  Minister’s  Community  Business 
Victorian 
Partnership 
Government’s 
Economy 
Advisory Board. 

the 
Innovation 

and 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

TERM OF OFFICE 

SPECIAL 
RESPONSIBILITIES 

SKILLS, EXPERIENCE, EXPERTISE 
RELATIONSHIPS 

NAME, AGE, 
QUALIFICATIONS 
AND INDEPENDENCE 
STATUS 

Neal Axelby 
(56 years) 
Dip CM 
ACIS, FAICD, AIMM 
Independent director 

Director for 6 years. 

Committees 
Credit 
Governance 
Risk  

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Sunstate Lenders Mortgage 
Insurance Pty Ltd 

A Queensland-based director, Mr Axelby 
has  had  15  years  combined  years  of 
experience  as  an  employee  and  director 
in  the  finance  industry  before  joining  the 
board.  He  also  has  22  years  experience 
in  senior  management  positions  in  the 
private  sector.  Mr  Axelby  is  a  director  of 
Ipswich  &  West  Moreton  United  Friendly 
Society  Dispensary  Ltd  and  several 
private companies. 

Mr  Axelby  was  a  director  of  First 
Australian  Building  Society  Limited 
(FABS)  which  was  acquired  by  Bendigo 
Bank in 2000.  

A  Bendigo-based  director,  Ms  Dawson 
spent  10  years  with  Arthur  Andersen  in 
the  audit  and  IT  controls  division.  Ms 
Dawson  has  experience  in  the  areas  of 
financial  reporting  and  audit,  IT  internal 
control  reviews,  internal  audit  and  risk 
management. Ms Dawson is a director of 
Coliban  Region  Water  Authority  and  a 
member  of 
the  Victorian  Regional 
Development Advisory Committee. 

Ms  Dawson  was  engaged  by  Bendigo 
Bank  during  the  period  1995  to  1999, 
initially  as  a  contractor  and  then  as  an 
employee. 

Ms Dawson was a shareholder of Central 
Victorian  Removals  Pty  Ltd  (ceased 
November  2005).  Central  Victorian 
Removals provided relocation services to 
Bendigo  Bank  on  normal  commercial 
terms and conditions. 

A  Bendigo-based  director,  Mr  Erskine  is 
a  mechanical  engineer  and  chairman  of 
several  private  companies.  Mr  Erskine 
has  an  extensive  background 
in 
manufacturing and property development 
and experience in international trade. Mr 
Erskine  is  the  chairman  of  Australian 
Technical College, Bendigo. He is also a 
director  of  Bendigo  Community  Telco 
Ltd. 

Jennifer Dawson 
(41 years) 
B Bus (Acc) 
FCA, MAICD 
Independent director 

Director for 7 years. 

*Seeking re-
election at 2006 
AGM 

Committees 
Audit (Chair) 
Property 
Credit 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Community Sector Banking 
Pty Ltd 
Community Sector 
Enterprises Pty Ltd 

Donald Erskine 
(60 years) 
Independent director 

Director for 7 years. 

*Seeking re-
election at 2006 
AGM 

Committees 
Credit 
Property (Chair) 
IT Strategy 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Community Telco Australia 
Pty Ltd  (Mr Erskine 
resigned as a director of the 
subsidiary on 18 August 
2005) 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

NAME, AGE, 
QUALIFICATIONS 
AND INDEPENDENCE 
STATUS 

Richard Guy OAM 
(61 years) 
B App Sc  
M Sc (London) 
Independent director 

TERM OF OFFICE 

SPECIAL 
RESPONSIBILITIES 

SKILLS, EXPERIENCE, EXPERTISE 
RELATIONSHIPS 

Director for 25 
years.  Retired as 
chairman during 
2006. 

Committees 
Governance  
Audit  
Property  

Mr Guy retired from 
the board on 31 
August 2006 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Elders Rural Bank Ltd 
(retired on 31 December 
2005) 

development 

A Bendigo-based director, Mr Guy is an 
engineer  by  trade  and  is  chairman  of 
Crystal  Industries  Group.  Mr  Guy  was 
chairman  of  the  Bank  from  1986  to 
2006  through  a  period  of  rapid  growth 
and 
the 
conversion  to  Bank  status  in  1995,  a 
number  of  mergers,  joint  ventures  and 
the  introduction  of  Community  Bank®. 
Mr  Guy  is  a  director  of  Bendigo  Mining 
the 
Limited,  a  company 
Australian  Stock  Exchange, 
and 
member  of  various  community  and 
charitable organisations.  

listed  on 

including 

BDO 

chairs 

A  Queensland-based  director,  Mr 
O’Dwyer 
Kendalls 
(Chartered  Accountants).  He  was  a 
partner  in  the  firm  for  28  years  and 
headed  its  corporate  finance  division 
prior to being appointed its independent 
Chairman. 

Mr O’Dwyer is chairman of Metal Storm 
Ltd,  MFS  Ltd,  Brumby’s  Bakeries 
Holdings  Ltd  and  a  director  of 
Queensland Theatre Company Ltd. 

Mr  O’Dwyer  was  a  director  of  First 
Australian  Building  Society  Limited 
which was acquired by Bendigo Bank in 
2000.  

in  both 

specialising 

A  Melbourne  based  director,  Ms 
Radford  is  an  economics  graduate  with 
the  public  and 
experience 
private  sector. 
  Ms  Radford  has 
extensive  experience  in  the  banking 
sector, 
credit, 
acquisitions  and  property  transactions.  
Ms  Radford  is  a  Director  of  Forestry 
Tasmania, Melbourne Market Authority, 
City  West  Water  and  Deb  Radford  & 
Associates,  a  consultancy  company 
advising  on  government  business 
enterprises. 

in 

Director for 6 years. 

Terence O’Dwyer 
(56 years) 
B Com, Dip Adv Acc 
FCA, FAICD 
Independent director 

Committees 
Audit 
Risk 
IT Strategy (Chair) 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Sunstate Lenders Mortgage 
Insurance Pty Ltd 

Deborah Radford 
(50 years) 
B.Ec 
G. Dip Finance & 
Investment – Securities 
Institute of Australia 
Independent director 

Director appointed 
February 2006 

*Seeking election at 
2006 AGM 

Committees 
IT Strategy 
Credit 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Nil 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

TERM OF 
OFFICE 

SPECIAL 
RESPONSIBILITIES 

SKILLS, EXPERIENCE, EXPERTISE 
RELATIONSHIPS 

NAME, AGE, 
QUALIFICATIONS AND 
INDEPENDENCE 
STATUS 

Kevin Roache 
(66 years) 
LLB, B Com, ASCPA, 
FAICD 
Barrister & Solicitor of the 
Supreme Court of 
Victoria 
Independent director 

Director for 15 
years. 

*Seeking re-
election at 2006 
AGM 

Committees 
Credit (Chair) 
Risk 
Governance  

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Nil 

A  Geelong-based  director,  Mr  Roache 
has  extensive  experience  in  advising 
clients on business and taxation issues. 
Mr  Roache  is  the  past  President  of  the 
Geelong Business Club, member of the 
Finance  Committee 
of  Geelong 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  member  of 
Committee 
former 
Chairman  of  Barwon  Health  Geelong 
and has been a board member of many 
community 
charitable 
and 
organisations.  

for  Geelong,  a 

Mr  Roache  was  a  director  of  Capital 
Building  Society,  the  business  of  which 
was  integrated  into  Bendigo  Bank  in 
1992.  Mr  Roache  is  the  Chairman  of 
partners  in  Coulter  Roache  Laywers 
which  provides  legal  services  to  the 
Group on normal commercial terms and 
conditions.  

financial  services 

director,  Mr 
A  Melbourne-based 
Robinson  is  the  chief  executive  officer 
of  OAMPS  Limited,  which  provides 
broking  and 
for 
insurance,  risk  management,  workers’ 
compensation  and  occupational  health 
and  safety,  financial  planning  services 
and  superannuation.    He  was  also  a 
director  of  VECCI. 
  Mr  Robinson’s 
previous management positions include 
joint  managing  director  of  Falkiners 
Stockbroking,  managing  director  of 
WealthPoint,  chief  financial  officer  of 
Link  Telecommunications  and  general 
manager  corporate  services  at  Mayne 
Nickless. 

Antony Robinson (49 
years) 
B Com 
ASA 
MBA (Melbourne) 
Independent director 

Director appointed 
April 2006 

*Seeking election 
at 2006 AGM 

Committees 
Risk 
Governance 

Group and joint venture 
company directorships 
Nil 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Share Issues 

The following share classes were issued during the financial year: 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 

Ordinary shares issued in lieu of dividends under the Bonus Share Scheme 

Total ordinary shares issued 

Share Options 

During the year, or since the end of the financial year, no entity  within the economic entity 
has granted to any person an option to take up shares in the economic entity. There are no 
outstanding options in relation to shares. 

Ordinary Share Dividends Paid or Recommended 

Dividends paid: 

Final dividend 2005 of 26.0¢ per share, paid September 2005 

Interim dividend 2006 of 22.0¢ per share, paid March 2006 

Dividend recommended: 

No. 

of shares 

1,451,293 

292,999 

1,744,292 

$34.3 million 

$29.1 million 

Final  dividend  2006  of  30.0¢  per  share,  declared  by  the  directors  on  14  August  2006, 
payable 29 September 2006 

$40.1 million 

All dividends were fully franked 

Shareholders electing to receive dividends in the form of shares received the following ordinary 
shares, paid in full: 

       September 2005 

March 2006   

In  addition,  shareholders  electing  to  receive  bonus  shares  in  lieu  of  dividends  received  the 
following ordinary shares, paid in full: 

September 2005 

March 2006   

Preference Share Dividends Paid or Recommended 

Dividends paid: 

       90.80 cents per share, paid 15 September 2005 

62.19 cents per share, paid 15 December 2005 

61.62 cents per share, paid 15 March 2006 

62.68 cents per share, paid 15 June 2006 

Dividend announced: 

866,908 

584,385 

168,244 

124,755 

$0.8 million 

$0.6 million 

$0.5 million 

$0.6 million 

A  dividend  of  131.68¢  per  security  for  the  period  15  June  2006  to  14  September  2006 
(inclusive), announced on 14 August 2006, payable 15 September 2005 

$1.2 million 

All dividends were fully franked 

Operating and Financial Review 

Principal Activities 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Company  and  its  controlled  entities  during  the  financial  year  were  the 
provision of a range of banking and other financial services, including retail banking, business banking 
and commercial finance, funds management, treasury and foreign exchange services (including trade 
finance), superannuation, financial advisory and trustee services. There was no significant change in 
the nature of the activities of the economic entity during the year.  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Consolidated Result 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The consolidated profit from ordinary activities of the economic entity, after providing for income tax, 
amounted to $116.7 million (2005 - $94.7million). 

Review of Operations and Operating Results   

An  operational  and  financial  review,  including  information  on  the  operations,  financial  position  and 
business  strategies  and  prospects  of  the  economic  entity  is  set  out  in  the  Report  by  Chairman  and 
Managing  Director  contained  in  the  Concise  Annual  Report.    Certain  information  in  respect  to 
business  strategies  and  prospects  has  not  been  disclosed  where  the  disclosure  is  likely  to  result  in 
unreasonable prejudice to the Company or its controlled entities.  

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs 

Total equity increased from $720.7 million to $899.5 million, an increase of $178.8 million or 24.8 per 
cent. Contributed ordinary equity increased by $17.8 million, due to shares issued under the dividend 
reinvestment plan. 

Contributed preference share equity increased by $45.3 million due to payment in June 2006 of the 
second and final instalment of $50 per share on the 900,000 $100 face value shares on issue. 

Reserves increased by $74.8 million.  The major contributor to this increase was the establishment of 
the general reserve for credit losses of $40.6 million and $6.5 million for associate companies.  Asset 
revaluation reserves also increased by $25.0 million, predominantly due to the AIFRS requirement to 
adjust  our  share  investments  to  fair  value.    The  remaining  $2.7  million  increase  was  attributable  to 
unrealised gains/losses on hedges in compliance with AIFRS hedge accounting principles. 

Significant After Balance Date Events  

On 14 August 2006 the Bank declared a final dividend for ordinary shares and announced a dividend 
for preference shares, details of which are shown above.  

On 1 September 2006 the Bank announced it has contracted to sell its new headquarters in Bendigo 
for  $100  million  in  a  sale-and-leaseback  transaction  arranged  by  Societe  Generale  Corporate  & 
Investment Banking (SGCIB). 

A consortium of investors arranged by SGCIB will purchase both the new development and the bank’s 
existing Fountain Court building adjacent. The sale will occur on 1 September 2008 – after completion 
of the new building – with Bendigo taking a long-term lease. 

Except  as referred  to  in  the  Report  by Chairman  and  Managing Director,  or  dealt  with  elsewhere  in 
the consolidated financial report, there were no matters or circumstances which arose since the end 
of the financial year to the date of this report which significantly affected or may significantly affect the 
operations  of  the  economic  entity,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  state  of  affairs  of  the 
economic entity in subsequent financial years. 

Likely Developments and Results 

Disclosure  of  information  relating  to  major  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  Group  and  the 
expected results of those operations in future financial years, which, in the opinion of the directors, will 
not  unreasonably  prejudice  the  interests  of  the  Group,  is  contained  in  the  Report  by  Chairman  and 
Managing Director accompanying this Full Financial Report. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

REMUNERATION REPORT   

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  Directors  of  the  Company  present  this  Remuneration  Report  for  the  Company  and  for  the 
consolidated  entity  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2006.  This  Remuneration  Report  is  prepared  in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act and Accounting Standard AASB 124 “Related 
Party Disclosures” and forms part of the Directors’ Report. The disclosures have been audited other 
than where indicated. 

The Group’s policy in respect to non-executive and executive remuneration is available from 
the Bank’s web site. 

Group Performance 

The following overview of the Company’s development and performance is provided as background 
information  to  assist  shareholders  in  their  consideration  of  the  Remuneration  Report  and  to  explain 
the link between Group performance and executive remuneration.  

Bendigo  Bank  has  developed  to  become  a  nationally  represented,  diversified  financial  services 
enterprise which is in the top 120 companies listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. The Bank has 
maintained  a  consistent  branded  retail  strategy,  focussed  on  the  interests  and  prospects  of  our 
customers  and  communities.  This  is  supported  by  a  strategically  focussed  investment  program  and 
commitment  to  our  corporate  and  social  responsibilities.    Through  this  strategy  Bendigo  Bank  has 
built a brand that is well recognised, respected and sought after. Through continued commitment to 
the strategy, the maturity of investments to date and further investment, the Bank expects to deliver to 
shareholders improved, and sustainable, growth in shareholder value.   

The accompanying charts set out the Company’s key financial performance measures for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2006, and the four previous financial years, to illustrate the consequences of the 
Company’s performance on shareholder value and returns. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  Company  has  experienced  growth  in  after-tax  earnings  averaging  27%  per  year  since  2001 
resulting in: 

•  An  increase  in  the  Company’s  share  price,  from  $6.60  at  30  June  2001  to  $12.90  at  30  June 

2006, of $6.30 [$3.03 for 2006]. 

•  Growth in EPS, from 28.2 cents per share (2001) to 72.0 cents per share (2006), of approximately 

123% [15.6% for 2006]; and 

•  An  increase  in  dividends,  from  26  cents  per  share  (2001)  to  52  cents  per  share  (2006),  of  26 

cents per share [7 cents per share for 2006]. 

The Company has announced a final dividend of 30 cents per share on 14 August 2006, payable on 
29 September 2006. This results in a total dividend payable by the Bank for the 2006 financial year of 
52 cents per share (fully franked) which represents a 15.6% increase on the previous year.  

As at 30 June 2006 the Company’s share price has increased by $3.03 against the Company’s share 
price as at 30 June 2005, which represents an increase of 31%.  

The  Company  conducted  an  on-market  share  buy-back  of  2.85  million  shares  during  the  2005 
financial  year.  This  reduced  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  on  issue  and  had  a  positive  impact  on 
EPS.  

This financial report includes a specific disclosure in respect to the key terms and estimated financial 
impact of the Bank’s equity plans on shareholder returns. The disclosure is presented at Note 34. 

During the 5 year period ended 30 June 2006, the total shareholder return, calculated on the basis of 
the gain in the Bank’s share price and notional reinvestment of dividends paid during the same 5 year 
period, equates to 140%. 

Under  a  prospectus  dated  16  March  2005,  Bendigo  Bank  issued  900,000  Bendigo  Preference 
Shares, at a face value of $100 per share, to raise $90 million in share capital. The capital raising has 
diversified the Bank’s Tier 1 capital base and was structured to assist the Bank in aligning after-tax 
profit performance with ordinary shareholder returns.  

Non-Executive Director Fees 

Objectives and Structure:  

The Board has adopted a policy in respect to non-executive director fees with the following objectives. 

•  To attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced directors. 
•  To  remunerate  directors  fairly  having  regard  to  their  responsibilities,  including  providing 

leadership and guidance to management. 

•  To build sustainable shareholder value by encouraging a longer-term strategic perspective, by not 

linking fees to the results of Bendigo Bank. 

As the focus of the Board is to build sustainable shareholder value by taking a longer-term strategic 
perspective, there is no direct link between non-executive directors’ fees and the annual results of the 
Bank.  In  accordance  with  the  Board  policy,  non-executive  director  remuneration  comprises  the 
following elements. 

•  Base fee. 
•  Superannuation Guarantee Charge (“SGC”) payments - currently at 9% of directors’ fees. 

A  committee  fee  previously  applied  to  membership  of  the  Board  credit  committee  ceased  on  31 
October 2005. 

Non-executive  director  fees  and  SGC  payments  are  determined  by  the  Board  within  the  aggregate 
limit  approved  by  shareholders.  The  current  aggregate  director  fee  limit  which  was  approved  by 
shareholders at the 2005 Annual General Meeting is $1,200,000 per annum.  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  Chairman  receives  twice  the  base  fee  paid  to  other  directors  to  recognise  and  compensate  for 
the  Chairman’s  additional  time  commitment.  Non-executive  directors  do  not  receive  bonuses  or 
incentive  payments,  nor  participate  in  the  Bank’s  equity  participation  plans.  Non-executive  directors 
are entitled under the Company’s constitution to be reimbursed for business related expenses. 

Non-executive  director  fees  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  to  ensure  that  the  structure  and 
amount  are  appropriate  for  the  circumstances  of  the  Bank.  Fees  for  non-executive  directors  are 
decided  by  the  Board  based  on  the  recommendation  of  the  Governance  Committee.    The  Board 
determined  that  annual  non-executive director  fee  payments  may  be  increased  annually  by  the  CPI 
index should the Governance Committee not recommend a general fee payment increase.  

The  Committee  takes  into  account  survey  data  and  peer  analysis  to  determine  the  level  of  director 
fees paid in the market by companies of a relatively comparable size and complexity, particularly in 
the banking and finance sector, and to ensure that fees and payments reflect the demands and the 
scope of responsibilities of directors. The assessment takes into account the remuneration policies of 
the Bank, changes in the nature and operations of the Group including industry developments which 
impact the responsibilities and risks associated with the role of director.   

At the date of this report, the base fee paid to each non-executive director is $90,000 per annum. This 
base  fee  was  effective  from  1st  November  2005,  based  upon  independent  advice  obtained  from  a 
remuneration consultant and took into account the Board’s decision to wind-up the Bank’s retirement 
benefit  arrangement  as  at  31  August  2005  and  to  cease  the  payment  of  separate  committee  and 
subsidiary fees.  The fee will increase to $93,600 per annum effective 1st November 2006, reflecting a 
CPI increase.  

Details  of  the  membership  of  the  Governance  Committee,  and  its  responsibilities  in  relation  to 
remuneration arrangements, are set out on page 44 of the Concise Annual Report. The fees of non-
executive directors for the year are detailed in the table that accompanies this report.  

Non-Executive Directors’ Retirement Benefits - No Longer Offered 

A retirement benefit scheme was in place for non-executive directors since Bank conversion on 1 July 
1995. Directors in office as at December 2003 were entitled to receive retirement benefit equal to the 
aggregate  of  the  remuneration  paid  to  the  director  during  the  three-year  period  before  retirement 
(including  superannuation  contributions  by  the  Company),  provided  the  director  had  served  at  least 
nine years.  

Last  year,  the  Board  decided  to  wind-up  the  current  arrangement  with  non-executive  director 
retirement  benefit  entitlements  being  crystalised  as  at  31  August  2005.  Each  eligible  director  has  a 
period  of  up  to  4  years  from  August  2005  to  inform  the  Bank  as  to  the  manner  in  which  their 
respective entitlements are to be paid, provided the cost to the Bank is the same.  

The  Bank  will  continue  to  pay  statutory  superannuation  guarantee  charge  payments  to  current  and 
new non-executive directors. 

Details  of  the  retirement  benefit  accruals  for  the  period  to  31  August  2005  and  the  aggregate 
entitlements payable to each director as at 31 August 2005 are disclosed in the non-executive director 
remuneration table and associated notes that accompany this report. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Executive Remuneration  

Objectives and Structure: 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The Board has adopted a policy in respect to executive remuneration with the following objectives. 

•  To motivate executive management to manage and lead the business successfully and to drive 

strong long-term organisational growth in line with the strategy and business objectives. 

•  To drive successful organisational performance by incorporating an annual performance incentive 

and establish longer-term performance objectives. 

•  To  further  drive  longer-term  organisational  performance  through  an  equity-based  reward 

structure. 

•  To  make  sure  that  there  is  transparency  and  fairness  in  executive  remuneration  policy  and 

practices. 

•  To  deliver  a  balanced  solution  addressing  all  elements  of  total  pay  –  base  pay,  incentive  pay 

(cash and shares), and benefits including loans. 

•  To make sure appropriate superannuation arrangements are in place for executives.  
•  To contribute to appropriate attraction and retention strategies for executives. 

The  Group  has  pursued  a  long  term  “branded  retail  banking  strategy”  which  has  required  a 
significantly  different  focus  and  direction  to  that  typically  taken  by  other  organisations  in  the  sector. 
The Board and Managing Director have sought to maintain a remuneration framework that provides 
the  desired  flexibility  and  reward  structure  to  support  this  strategy  whilst  recognising  the  need  to 
provide remuneration arrangements which are aligned with shareholder interests and commensurate 
with executive roles, responsibilities and market relativities. 

The  strategy  has  involved  a  significant  investment  program  by  the  Group  which  has  included 
acquisitions,  expansion  of  the  Group’s  product  range  and  the  distribution  network  through  joint 
ventures,  Community  Bank®  and  alliance  activities,  and  investments  into  a  range  of  community 
enhancement initiatives.  

These  investments  have  a  medium  to  longer-term  maturity  profile  with  the  objective  of  generating 
sustainable improvement in shareholder value. This has been reflected in the Company’s short and 
long term incentive remuneration arrangements for senior executives. The arrangements have been 
designed  to  balance  the  reward  for  annual  performance  and  provide  sufficient  flexibility  to  allow  for 
rewards  to  be  tailored  to  recognise  the  development  of  business  opportunities  that  present 
themselves during a year or programs that stretch across more than one reporting period.  

To  achieve  the  above  objectives,  executive  remuneration  arrangements  have  been  structured  to 
comprise: 

•  Fixed annual remuneration  
Incentive arrangements 
• 
•  Superannuation guarantee charge payments (currently 15% for the Managing Director and 9% for 

other executives) 

It  is  the  objective  of  the  Board,  and  Managing  Director,  to  achieve  a  balance  between  fixed 
remuneration  and  incentive  components  that  takes  into  account  market  relativities  and  aligns 
executive  remuneration  with  shareholder  interests.  The  incentive  based  component  of  the  total 
remuneration  package  for  the  Managing  Director  was  31%  and  for  the  executives,  including 
executives  who  are  key  management  personnel  and  executives  identified  in  the  executive 
remuneration  table  that  accompanies  this  report  (“Named  Executives”),  ranged  between  20%  and 
30% of their total remuneration package. 

The incentive arrangements in place during the 2006 year included the following components: 
•  an annual (cash) incentive; and  
•  equity participation 

There  have  been  no  issues  of  equity  to  the  Named  Executives  since  November  2004.  The  Bank 
announced  on  19  October  2005  that  a  review  would  be  undertaken  in  respect  to  the  Bank’s 
remuneration  arrangements.  The  outcomes  of  the  review,  including  proposed  changes  to  the  long-
term incentive arrangements, have been described in the “Long term incentives” section of this report.  

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  incentive  arrangements  in  place  during  the  year  were  designed  to  reward  the  achievement  of 
annual  financial  goals,  individual  performance  criteria  and  to  drive  continued  improvement  in 
sustainable  shareholder  value.    There  were  no  long  term  incentive  grants  during  the  year  while  the 
Bank was reviewing its long term incentive arrangements. The Bank has completed that review and 
has  introduced  a  new  Executive  Incentive  Plan  (the  “Plan”)  for  senior  executives  (including  the 
Managing Director) and a new Employee Share Plan for general staff. A description of the Plans are 
set out in the 2006 Notice of Annual General Meeting. 

The  remuneration  arrangements  apply  to  the  Managing  Director,  executives  (including  the  Named 
Executives) and the Company Secretary of Bendigo Bank. 

The  Board  decides  the  remuneration  arrangements  for  the  Managing  Director,  including  the 
proportions of fixed remuneration and incentive arrangements, and considers whether any change to 
the nature or amount should be made to the arrangements, on an annual basis.  

The Managing Director, also on an annual basis, reviews and determines the nature and amount of 
remuneration  for  executives  (including  the  Company  Secretary),  including  the  proportions  of  fixed 
remuneration and incentive arrangements.  

Fixed annual remuneration: 
The terms of employment for executives, including the Managing Director, provide for a base salary 
component.  It  is  intended  that  executive  base  salaries  take  into  account  market  relativities  having 
regard  to  the  need  for  Bendigo  Bank  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  the  appropriate  executive 
management. The base salary is a specified dollar amount that the executive may receive in a form 
agreed by the Company.  

The base salary component is set by reference to appropriate benchmark information relevant to the 
executive’s role, responsibilities, experience and expertise.  

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their base salary in a variety of forms including cash 
and  non-cash  (salary  sacrifice)  benefits  such  as  motor  vehicle,  superannuation  contributions  and 
expense payment arrangements.  Executives are able to structure their salary sacrifice arrangements 
so  that  the  payments  are  optimal  for  the  recipient,  provided  they  are  made  available  at  the  same 
economic cost (including applicable fringe benefits tax) to the Bank.  

Managing Director: 

In  setting  the  fixed  remuneration  arrangements  for  the  Managing  Director,  the  Board  surveys  the 
range  of  comparable  remuneration  arrangements  in  the  market,  particularly  in  the  banking  and 
finance sector, to ensure that the remuneration arrangements take into account market relativities and 
also take into account the particular experience, expertise and strategic direction that the Managing 
Director  brings  to  the  role.  The  Board’s  assessment  has  regard  to  changes  in  the  size,  nature  and 
complexity  of  the  Group’s  business  activities  and  relevant  industry  developments  which  impact  the 
Managing Director’s role and responsibilities. 

Other executives: 

In setting the fixed remuneration arrangements for other executives, the Managing Director takes into 
account general market and peer information, relative to the particular role and responsibilities of the 
executive. 

Incentive Arrangements: 
It is the Board’s objective that the incentive arrangements for the Managing Director comprise short-
term  annual  (STI)  and  long-term  (LTI)  incentive  components.  The  board  has  set  a  targeted 
remuneration mix for the Managing Director of: 

Fixed:  40% 
  30% 
STI: 
30% 
LTI: 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The Board and Managing Director have set a targeted allocation value of 30% of fixed annual reward 
for participation by other executives in the new Executive Incentive Plan. 

Details  of  the  short-term  incentive  arrangements  for  the  2006  financial  year  and  the  new  long-term 
incentive arrangements are set out below. 

Annual Incentive Arrangements 

As discussed above, the Managing Director’s and executive remuneration packages for the 2006 year 
included an annual incentive component which rewards both annual financial goals and longer term 
performance.  Payment  of  any  part  of  the  incentive  component  is  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board  in 
respect of the Managing Director and at the discretion of the Managing Director for executives.  

The maximum amount of the cash incentive is set by the Board for the Managing Director, taking into 
account  market  data.    The  Managing  Director  sets  the  maximum  for  other  executives,  taking  into 
account the executive’s particular role and responsibilities.  

The amount of the annual incentive component paid to executives, including the Managing Director, is 
contingent primarily upon the Group achieving budgeted profit performance and in addition, subject to 
the discretion of the Board and Managing Director, the technical competence, leadership, operational 
management  performance  and  achievement  of  agreed  business  outcomes.    The  amounts  are  set 
following the year-end profit announcement. 

The objective of the incentive component is to link the annual financial performance of the group, and 
the achievement of individual business priorities which enhance the future prospects of the company 
with the remuneration received by executives. The total potential annual cash incentive is set for each 
executive  with  operational  responsibilities  at  a  level  which  provides  an  appropriate  incentive  to 
achieve  the  business  and  financial  targets  and  at  a  cost  that  is  reasonable  to  the  Company  in  its 
circumstances. 

Managing Director: 

The  Managing  Director’s  annual  cash  incentive  component  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2006  was 
based upon a mix of quantitative and qualitative performance measures and was set at a maximum of 
$600,000. 

The quantitative element focused on the achievement of EPS growth calculated at the rate of $40,000 
for  every  one  cent  per  share  increase  in  the  Bank’s  reported  normalised  EPS  ratio  above  the 
normalised EPS ratio achieved for the 2005 financial year, with a maximum of $400,000 payable. 

The Board selected the EPS measure as it represents a publicly available performance measure that 
appropriately reflects the short-term interests of shareholders. The Board considers that the use of the 
Bank’s  EPS  ratio  ensures  that  an  appropriate  focus  is  placed  upon  both  profit  performance  and 
effective application of shareholder capital, given the Bank must adhere at all times to the minimum 
capital requirements set by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.  

The  Board  has  set  qualitative  performance  measures  in  respect  to  the  balance  of  the  annual  cash 
incentive ($200,000) that focus on the continued progress of the Group strategy and reinforcement of 
the Bank’s positioning, the achievement of major business priorities confirmed by the Board, and:  

•  Continued progress of the Bank to enable an increase in the Bank’s credit rating; 
•  Continued progress of the rationalisation of the Group’s property and premises requirements; 
•  Continued development of the Group’s wealth management business;  
•  Succession planning and development of management; and 
•  Continued enhancement of the Group’s reporting framework. 

The above qualitative and quantitative performance measures were selected by the Board to reflect a 
balance  between  measures  which  provide  an  annual  profit-based  incentive  and  measures  which 
provide incentive to generate further sustainable shareholder value during the short to medium term.  

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  performance  of  the  Managing  Director  is  reviewed  by  the  Board  on  an  annual  basis  in  two 
stages. The Chairman conducts an assessment of the Managing Director’s performance as part of the 
annual  Board  and  director  performance  process  completed  prior  to  year-end.  The  outcomes  of  the 
assessment are presented to the non-executive directors by the Chairman.  

The non-executive directors complete the second stage of the assessment process, after the Group’s 
year-end profit result announcement, at which time the Board determines the amount of the incentive 
payment  based  upon  the  achievement  of  the  agreed  performance  measures.  The  Board  also 
determines  at  the  same  time  the  following  year’s  fixed  remuneration  and  incentive  arrangements 
including performance criteria. 

Other Executives: 

The  annual  incentive  component  for  other  executives  is  primarily  determined  on  the  basis  of  the 
Group’s normalised EPS performance. Details of the Bank’s EPS performance is set out in the Group 
Performance section of this report. At the discretion of the Managing Director, payment of the annual 
incentive  component  may  also  take  into  account  the  executive’s  technical  competence,  leadership, 
operational management performance and achievement of relevant business outcomes for the year.  

Generally  the  amount  of  the  annual  incentive  paid  to  other  executives  is  contingent  upon  the 
achievement of targeted EPS performance, aligned with the market guidance issued by the Bank. The 
Managing  Director  will  also  take  into  account  the  individual  performance  achievements  of  the 
executive  member.  The  incentive  paid  to  executives  is  based  upon  an  assessment  of  the  Group’s 
actual  EPS  performance  and  the  extent  to  which  the  executive  has  discharged  their  position 
responsibilities and achieved objectives. 

Executives  may  also  participate  in  the  bonus  pool  that  is  allocated  amongst  Group  employees. 
Executives only participate in the bonus pool if Company performance exceeds the Board approved 
budget performance. The amount of any payment from the bonus pool to executives is determined by 
the  Managing  Director.  Amounts  paid  from  the  bonus  pool  allocation  to  executives  for  the  2006 
financial  year  are  disclosed  in  the  accompanying  remuneration  tables.  No  amounts  were  paid  from 
the bonus pool allocation to executives for the 2006 financial year. 

Long term incentives: 

Executive Incentive Plan:  Executives 

There  were  no  long  term  incentive  payments  or  grants  of  shares  to  the  Named  Executives  in  the 
financial  year  ending  30  June  2006  due  to  the  pending  establishment  of  a  new  executive  incentive 
plan. 

The  Board  considers  it  important  that  executives,  including  the  Managing  Director,  have  ongoing 
share ownership in the company. 

The Company’s new Executive Incentive Plan (Plan) is designed to link executive reward with the key 
performance drivers which  underpin sustainable  growth  in shareholder  value –  including  both  share 
price  and  returns  to  shareholders.    Participation  is  offered  to  executives,  including  the  Managing 
Director, as decided by the Board. 

Offers to participate in the Plan will be made to 11 executives and the Managing Director shortly after 
the 2006 Annual General Meeting. 

Overview of the Plan 

The  Plan  provides  for  grants  of  options  and  performance  rights  (“Instruments”)  to  key  executives, 
including  the  Managing  Director.    Under  the  Plan,  eligible  executives  are  granted  options  and 
performance rights subject to performance conditions set by the Board. If the performance conditions 
are satisfied during the relevant performance period, the options and performance rights will vest. The 
performance conditions and performance periods for the 2007 grants are set out below. 

Options and performance rights are granted at no cost to the executive. The Plan rules provide that 
the  Board  may  determine  that  a  price  is  payable  upon  exercise  of  an  option  or  exercisable 
performance right. The exercise price for options will generally be the market price of the shares at 
the grant date, and no exercise price will apply to exercisable performance rights. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Executives  are  entitled  to  vote  and  to  receive  any  dividend,  bonus  issue,  return  of  capital  or  other 
distribution made in respect of shares they are allocated on vesting and exercise of their performance 
rights and options, as applicable. 

The  2007  grants  are  subject  to  a  dealing  restriction.  Executives  are  not  entitled  to  sell,  transfer  or 
otherwise deal with the shares allocated to them until 2 years after the end of the initial performance 
period. 

If an executive ends their employment with the Company before the performance conditions for the 
options  or performance rights  have been  met,  the  options  and  performance  rights  that  have  not  yet 
vested will lapse. 

However, if the executive’s employment ends because of death, disability, redundancy, or if the Board 
consents, the Board may decide that a number of options and performance rights vest. 

If  there  is  a  takeover  or  change  of  control  of  the  Company,  the  Board  may  decide  that  unvested 
options or performance rights vest, having regard to the Company’s pro rata performance against the 
relevant performance conditions. 

If an executive were to act fraudulently, dishonestly or, in the Board’s opinion, in breach of his or her 
legal duties, any unvested options or performance rights will lapse. 

Performance Conditions 

The  performance  condition  for  options  to  be  granted  to  executives  in  2007  will  be  based  on  the 
Company’s  total  shareholder  return  (“TSR”).  The  performance  condition  for  performance  rights 
granted  to  executives  in  2007  will  be  based  on  the  Company’s  compound  growth  in  cash  basis 
earnings per share (“EPS”), both measured over a 3 year initial performance period.  

Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) 

TSR  measures changes  in  the  market  value  of  the  Company’s shares  over  the  performance  period 
and the value of dividends on the shares during that period (dividends are treated as if they were re- 
invested). 

The use of a TSR based hurdle ensures an alignment between comparative shareholder return and 
reward  for  the  executives  and  provides  a  relative,  external  market  performance  measure,  having 
regard  to  the  TSR  performance  of  other  companies  in  a  comparator  group.  For  the  purpose  of  the 
2007  grants  under  the  Plan,  the  comparator  group  consists  of  ASX  200  companies  (excluding 
financials, property trusts and resources) (“Peer Group”). 

Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) 

Cash basis EPS will be calculated as the reportable earnings which reflect the underlying operating 
performance  of  the  business,  as  approved  by  the  Board.  The  EPS  based  hurdle  is  a  fundamental 
indicator  of  financial  performance,  both  internally  and  externally and  links directly  to  the  Company’s 
long-term objective of growing earnings. 

For  the  purpose  of  the  2007  grants  under  the  Plan,  the  EPS  performance  condition  involves  a 
comparison between the cash basis EPS for the last financial year of the performance period against 
the cash basis EPS for the first financial year of the performance period.   

19 

 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Vesting schedule – Options 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Options granted in 2007 will vest in accordance with the following table. 

Company’s TSR ranking against TSR of Peer Group  

Percentage of options that vest 

TSR below 50th percentile 

TSR at the 50th percentile   

TSR between 51st and 74th percentile   

Nil 

50% 

An  additional  2%  of  options  will  vest  for  every 
percentage increase. 

TSR at or above 75th percentile 

100% 

Vesting schedule – performance rights 

Performance rights granted in 2007 will vest as set out below. At the end of the performance period, 
the growth in the Company’s cash basis EPS must equal or exceed 10% per annum, calculated on a 
compound basis.  

Company’s compound growth in EPS 

Percentage of performance rights that vest 

EPS growth less than 10% 

EPS growth at or above 10% 

Nil 

100% 

The  Board  has  a  discretion  to  increase  or  decrease  by  20%  the  number  of  performance  rights 
provided under the 2007 grant based on an assessment of whether cash basis EPS growth was due 
to factors controllable by the Company or external factors. 

Retesting 

To the extent that the performance conditions attaching to options and performance rights granted in 
2007 are not satisfied at the end of the initial performance period, the options and performance rights 
that do not vest, will be carried forward and retested as described below.  

Options: will be retested after a further 6 months and, if still not satisfied, they may be retested one 
final time after another 6 months.   

Performance rights: will be retested only once, after 12 months. 

Any options or performance rights that have not vested at the end of the additional 12 month period 
will lapse. 

Terms of grant to Managing Director 

It is proposed that options and performance rights will be granted to the Managing Director in three 
separate  tranches  if  shareholder  approval  is  obtained  at  the  Company’s  2006  Annual  General 
Meeting.  

In  the  2007  financial  year,  it  is  intended  that  options  and  performance  rights  will  be  granted  in  two 
separate  tranches,  commencing  concurrently.  Tranche  1  will consist  of  120,349  options  and 19,043 
performance  rights  and  will  have  an  initial  performance  period  of  2  years.  Tranche  2  will  consist  of 
160,465  options  and  25,391  performance  rights  and  have  an  initial  performance  period  of  3  years. 
Tranche 3, which will be granted in the 2008 financial year, will also have a 3 year initial performance 
period.  

The performance conditions attaching to Tranches 1 and 2 are those noted above, which apply to all 
executives  participating  in  the  Plan,  except  that  Tranche  1  has  an  initial  performance  period  of  2 
years. The performance conditions for Tranche 3 will be determined by the Board before the start of 
the  2008  financial  year  and  will  be  reported  in  the  Company’s  2007  Remuneration  Report.  It  is 
intended that the performance conditions for Tranche 3 will consist of either or both of TSR and EPS 
hurdles  and  will  be  consistent  with  those  applicable  to  other  executives  receiving  grants  under  the 
Plan at that time. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Employee Share Plan: General Staff 

Legacy Plan 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  Company  has  discontinued  the  existing  loan-based  Employee  Share  Ownership  Plan  (“Plan”) 
which was open to all employees in the Group, including the Managing Director and executives. The 
Plan  will  continue  as  a  legacy  plan  until  such  time  as  the  loans  provided  to  fund  share  purchases 
under  the  Plan  have  been  repaid.  There  have  been  no  issues  of  shares  under  this  Plan  since 
November 2004. 

Further details of the major terms and conditions of the Plan are set out in this financial report at Note 
34. 

New Plan 

As  announced  on  23  May  2006,  the  Bank  has  established  a  new  loan-based  limited  recourse 
Employee Share Plan (“Plan”).  The Plan is substantially the same as the Legacy plan.  However, it is 
only available to general staff. Executives (including the Managing Director) may not participate in it. 

Under the terms of the Plan, shares were issued at the prevailing market value, and not at a discount 
or  nil  cost.  The  shares  must  be  paid  for  by  the  staff  member  (this  included  issues  to  the  Managing 
Director and other executives). The Plan provided staff members with an interest-free loan for the sole 
purpose  of  acquiring  Plan  shares.  Net  cash  dividends  after  personal  income  tax  obligations  are 
applied  to  reduce  the  loan  balance.    Staff  (including  executives)  cannot  deal  in  the  shares  until  the 
loan has been repaid. 

The Board has recently approved, on the recommendation of the Managing Director, a share issue to 
general staff under the Plan. The share issue was completed during September 2006.  

Issues under the Plan are valued and treated in accordance with applicable accounting requirements.  

Executive Employment Contracts: 

It is the Group’s policy that executive employment contracts will not be for fixed terms and are not to 
include  a  provision  for  payment  on  early  termination,  without  Board  approval.  To  date  executive 
members,  other  than  the  Managing  Director,  are  employed  under  the  prevailing  employment  terms 
and conditions of the Group as set out in the standard employment letter signed by the executive. The 
respective  remuneration  arrangements  are  determined  in  accordance  with  Group  employment 
practices.  

The employment letter signed by executives does not contain a separate provision in respect to early 
termination  other  than  in  the  case  of  the  chief  financial  officer  which  provides  for  a  6  month 
termination notice period, except in the case of non-performance.  

The notice period applicable to other executives ranges between three to four weeks, depending on 
the executive’s length of service.   

At the date of this report the only contract the Board has approved which contains a specific provision 
for payment on early termination is the employment contract entered into between the Bank and the 
Managing Director. Details of the contract terms are set out below. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Employment Contract – Managing Director: 

The current employment agreement with the Group’s Managing Director commenced on 1 July 2001 
and expires on 30 June 2007. As announced on 19 October 2006 the Managing Director has agreed 
to extend the agreement and from 1 July 2007 Mr Hunt’s employment as Managing Director will be 
open-ended. A summary of the key elements of the employment agreement follows. 

The  agreement  provides  for  termination  payments  to  be  made  in  certain  circumstances  and  the 
payment  varies  depending  on  the  circumstances  as  explained  below.  In  each  case,  it  includes 
payment in lieu of statutory leave entitlements. 

Bendigo  Bank  may  terminate  the  agreement  without  cause  by  giving  12  months’  notice  or,  at  its 
option, payment of pro-rata gross salary, in lieu of the required notice, together with any accrued but 
unused  statutory  leave  entitlements  including  any  that  would  have  accrued  in  that  period.  Bendigo 
Bank  may  also  terminate  the  agreement  for  cause,  including  illegal  conduct  or  gross  misconduct, 
including  serious  neglect  of  duties,  which  in  the  reasonable  opinion  of  the  Board  is  injurious  to  the 
Company, provided that Mr Hunt is given the opportunity to defend himself before termination. In that 
case, Mr Hunt is entitled to payment of his pro rata gross salary and benefits to the date of termination 
and payment in lieu of any accrued but unused statutory leave entitlements as at that date. 

Mr  Hunt  may  terminate  the  agreement  by  giving  Bendigo  Bank  not  less  than  six  months’  written 
notice. Mr Hunt is entitled to the pro rata gross salary and benefits for the duration of the six-month 
notice period. Bendigo Bank may at its sole election make a payment in lieu of the notice period. 

Mr Hunt may also treat the agreement as terminated if without cause Bendigo Bank acts or proposes 
to  act  to  diminish  the  job  content,  status,  responsibility  or  authority  of  Mr  Hunt  or  reduce  his  gross 
salary.  In  that  case,  Bendigo  Bank  is  required  to  pay  Mr  Hunt  an  amount  equivalent  to  12  months’ 
gross  salary,  together  with  any  accrued  but  unused  statutory  leave  entitlements  including  any  that 
would have accrued in that period. 

The agreement provides for participation in any equity participation plan, other than the general staff 
plan and for issues of equity instruments at least every two years during the term of the agreement. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Details of the remuneration of directors and executives of the group for the 2006 financial year. 

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel 

The  directors  and  executives,  including  key  management  personnel  (being  the  directors  of  the 
Bank  and  the  executives  who  have  the  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and 
controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group),  and  the  five  most  highly  remunerated  executives  of  the 
Group and the Company for the 2006 financial year. 

(i)   Directors 

Robert N Johanson 
Robert G Hunt AM 
Neal J Axelby   
Jennifer L Dawson 
Donald J Erskine 
Richard Guy OAM 
Terence J O’Dwyer 
Deborah L Radford 
Kevin E Roache 
Antony D Robinson 

(ii)   Executives: 

Marnie A Baker (1) 
Gregory D Gillett  
Richard H Hasseldine 
Michael J Hirst   
Russell P Jenkins (1) 
Vicky M Kelly 
K Craig Langford 

Chairman (non executive) - appointed chairman 28 March 2006 
Managing Director 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive)  - retired from the Board on 31 August 2006 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive)  - appointed 27 February 2006 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive)  - appointed 24 April 2006 

Chief General Manager, Solutions 
Chief General Manager, Strategy and Human Resources 
Chief General Manager, Group Delivery 
Chief Operating Officer  
Chief General Manager, Retail and Distribution 
Chief Information Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 

1  Mr  Jenkins  and  Ms  Baker  became  Key  Management  Personnel  following  changes  to  their  position 
responsibilities  implemented  during  September  2005.  Other  than  the  retirement  of  Mr  R  A  Guy  noted  above, 
there  were  no  other  changes  in  respect  to  the  group’s  key  management  personnel  between  the  reporting  date 
and the date the financial report was authorised for issue. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

(b)   Remuneration of Key Management Personnel 

  The remuneration details of directors and named executives for the financial year ended 30 June 
2006 (consolidated) are set out in the following tables.  

Non-Executive 
Directors 

Short-Term 

Post Employment 

Long-Term 

Share - Based 
Payment 

Total 

Salary & fees 
(1) 

Cash Bonus 
(At-Risk) 
(2) 

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits 
(3) 

Other 
(4) 

Superannuation 
(5) 

Retirement 
Benefits 
(6) 

Incentive Plans & 
Long Service 
Leave Accrual (7) 

Options & 
Shares 
(8) 

R  N Johanson (9) 

107,500 

N J Axelby      

86,822 

J L Dawson 

88,534 

D J Erskine 

86,822 

R A Guy OAM  (9) 

147,500 

T J O'Dwyer      

85,000 

D L Radford 

31,150 

K E Roache 

87,551 

A D Robinson 

17,300 

Total 

738,179 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,675 

(1,025) 

7,814 

814 

7,964 

3,611 

7,814 

3,277 

13,275 

(5,682) 

7,650 

1,582 

2,804 

- 

7,880 

2,488 

1,557 

- 

66,433 

5,065 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

116,150 

95,450 

100,109 

97,913 

155,093 

94,232 

33,954 

97,919 

18,857 

809,677 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel (continued) 

Executives 

Short-Term 

Post Employment 

Long-Term 

Share - Based 
Payment 

Total 

Total 
Performance 
Related 

Salary & 
fees 

Cash Bonus 
(At-Risk) 
(2) 

Non Monetary 
Benefits 
(3) 

Other 
(4) 

Superannuation 
(5) 

Retirement 
Benefits 
(6) 

Incentive Plans & 
Long Service 
Leave Accrual 
(7) 

Options & 
Shares 
(8) 

R G Hunt AM 

769,315 

559,000 

36,500 

245,146 

177,687 

M A Baker 

261,797 

90,000 

13,799 

15,165 

30,202 

G D Gillett 

328,940 

160,000 

53,905 

30,741 

48,702 

R H Hasseldine 

138,144 

110,000 

132,698 

14,641 

35,294 

M J Hirst 

377,150 

185,000 

54,483 

16,601 

53,169 

R P Jenkins 

310,700 

90,000 

15,539 

17,243 

33,906 

V M Kelly 

320,943 

120,000 

32,717 

28,825 

40,458 

K C Langford 

344,546 

160,000 

66,029 

28,415 

50,452 

Total 

2,851,535 

1,474,000 

405,670 

396,777 

469,870 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,276 

22,019 

12,812 

6,318 

14,272 

27,412 

16,089 

16,753 

125,951 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,797,924 

31% 

432,982 

21% 

635,100 

25% 

437,095 

25% 

700,675 

26% 

494,800 

559,032 

18% 

21% 

666,195 

24% 

5,723,803 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel (continued) 

The remuneration details for the financial year ended 30 June 2005 (consolidated) are set out in the following 
tables. 

Non-Executive 
Directors 

Short-Term 

Post Employment 

Long-Term 

Salary & fees 
(1) 

 Cash 
Bonus 
(At-Risk) 
(2) 

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits (3) 

Other 
(4) 

Superannuation 
(5) 

Retirement 
Benefits  
(6) 

Incentive Plans 
& Long Service 
Leave Accrual 
(7) 

Total 

Total 
Performance 
Related 

Share - 
Based 
Payment 
Options & 
Shares 
(7) 

R N Johanson  

71,618 

N J Axelby      

76,883 

J L Dawson 

73,069 

D J Erskine 

76,883 

R A Guy OAM  (9) 

143,236 

T J O'Dwyer      

71,618 

K E Roache 

78,968 

Total 

592,275 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,814 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,814 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,446 

(7,735) 

6,919 

18,728 

7,374 

25,553 

6,919 

25,067 

12,891 

(14,114) 

6,446 

12,271 

7,107 

9,119 

54,102 

68,889 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

70,329 

102,530 

109,810 

108,869 

142,013 

90,335 

95,194 

719,080 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel (continued) 

Executives 

Short-Term 

Post Employment 

Long-Term 

Salary 

 Cash Bonus 
(At-Risk) 
(2) 

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits 
(3) 

Other 
(4) 

Superannuation 
(5) 

Retirement 
Benefits  
(6) 

Incentive Plans 
& Long Service 
Leave Accrual 
(7) 

Total 

Total 
Performance 
Related 

Share - 
Based 
Payment 
Options & 
Shares 
(8) 

R G Hunt AM 

600,753 

450,000 

30,625 

162,882 

130,102 

G D Gillett 

304,907 

160,000 

43,472 

29,650 

42,296 

R H Hasseldine 

165,512 

100,000 

95,570 

13,816 

31,867 

M J Hirst 

264,939 

160,000 

77,441 

15,651 

39,981 

V M Kelly 

311,519 

100,000 

29,364 

27,778 

33,875 

K C Langford 

281,519 

150,000 

60,346 

27,328 

39,981 

Total 

1,929,149 

1,120,000 

336,818 

277,105 

318,102 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,865 

9,615 

5,062 

7,306 

9,293 

9,525 

51,666 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,385,227 

33% 

589,940 

27% 

411,827 

24% 

565,318 

28% 

511,829 

20% 

568,699 

26% 

4,032,840 

Notes: 

1. 

Includes fees payable to members of the credit committee members up to 31 October 2005. The amounts 
paid  comprise  Mr  K  Roache  $2,550  (2005  $7,350)  ;  Ms  J  Dawson  $1,822  (2005  $5,265);  Mr  D  Erskine 
$1,822 (2005 $5,265) ; and Mr N Axelby $1,822 (2005 $5,265) .  

2.  The percentage of the incentive payment for the financial year approved by the Board for payment to the 
Managing Director is 93% (7% forfeited). The percentage of the incentive payments for the financial year 
approved  by  the  Managing  Director  for  payment  to  the  specified  executives  is  100%  (2005  100%).  A 
minimum  level  of  performance  must  be  achieved  before  any  annual  incentive  is  paid,  Therefore,  the 
minimum potential value of the annual incentive  which  was granted in respect of the 2006 financial year 
was nil. The maximum value of annual incentive grants made during the 2006 financial year is the amount 
specified in this table. The incentive payments will be paid during September 2006. 

3. 

“Non monetary’ relates to the salary sacrifice components of short-term compensation. 

4. 

 “Other” relates to the interest free loan provided under the Employee Share Ownership Plan.  A notional 
benefit  is  calculated  using  the  average  outstanding  loan  balance  and  the  bank’s  average  cost  of  funds.  
Details  in  respect  to  loans  provided  to  the  executive  under  the  Employee  Share  Ownership  Plan  are 
disclosed in the full financial statements at Note 36.   

5.  Represents  superannuation  contributions  made  on  behalf  of  directors  and  named  executives  in 

accordance with the Superannuation Guarantee Charge legislation. 

6.  Represents  amounts  provided  for  by  the  company  during  the  financial  year  in  relation  to  the  contractual 
retirement benefit payment to which the non-executive director will be entitled upon retirement from office. 
As disclosed in the 2005 Concise Annual Report, the retirement benefit entitlements were crystalised as at 
31  August  2005  with  the  following  entitlements  payable:  RA  Guy  $341,052;  RN  Johanson  $170,434;  NJ 
Axelby $93,471; JL Dawson $126,326; DJ Erskine $125,506; TJ O’Dwyer $87,782; KE Roache $191,722. 
The respective entitlements are to be paid-out by the Bank in accordance with each director’s instructions 
over the next few years. The final retirement benefit entitlements have been adjusted for Superannuation 
Guarantee Charge contributions and associated earnings. 

7.  The amounts disclosed relate solely to long service leave accruals. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

  Remuneration of Key Management Personnel (continued) 

8.  For the reasons set out in this report, no equity grants were made to the Managing Director or the named 
executives during the 2006 financial year. Accordingly, 0% of the remuneration for the Managing Director 
and named executives for the 2006 financial  year consisted  of options  and rights. There  were no  equity 
and other remuneration components paid to non-executive directors in accordance with the non-executive 
director remuneration policy.  

During  the  2005  year  300,000  ordinary  shares  were  issued  to  the  Group  Managing  Director  under  the 
terms of the Employee Share Ownership Plan, as approved by shareholders at the 2004 Annual General 
Meeting.  The  shares  were  issued  fully  paid  (funded  by  an  interest-free  loan)  at  market  value.  An 
approximate fair value of the 300,000 shares issued, based on the valuation methodology under AASB2 
“Share-based payment”, ranges between $420,000 and $515,000. The benefit of the interest-free loan is 
disclosed  in  the  remuneration  table  in  the  “Short-Term  -  Other”  column  in  respect  to  the  Managing 
Director. 

During the 2005 year, the Board approved the sale of a percentage of the Bank’s ownership in Bendigo 
Community Telco Limited to the Managing Director, the details of which are disclosed in the related party 
note to the full financial statements.  As part of the Managing Director’s remuneration arrangements, the 
Board  approved  a  benefit  of  a  deferred  payment  arrangement  for  the  Managing  Director  to  finance  the 
purchase  of  the  shares.    The  benefit  of  the  deferred  payment  arrangement  is  also  included  as 
remuneration under “Short -Term - Other” column in respect to the Managing Director. 

9.  Fees  include  Chairman’s  allowance  of  $62,500  (2005  $71,618)  paid  to  Mr  R  A  Guy  and  Chairman’s 

allowance of $22,500 paid to Mr R N Johanson. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Meetings of directors 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The number of meetings of the Bank’s directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the 
year ended 30 June 2006 and the number attended by each director were: 

Board of 
directors 
Meetings 

Audit 

Credit 

Risk 

Property 

Governance 

IT Strategy 

Meetings in Committees 

A 

9 

4 

9 

9 

B 

7 

3 

9 

7 

Attended by: 

R A Guy OAM 

R N Johanson 

R G Hunt AM 

N J Axelby 

J L Dawson 

D J Erskine 

T J O’Dwyer 

D L Radford1

A 

16 

16 

16 

16 

16 

16 

16 

5 

B 

13 

15 

14 

16 

16 

15 

16 

5 

K E Roache 

16 

16 

A D Robinson2

3 

2 

A 

B 

A 

B 

11 

11 

11 

4 

11 

11 

11 

11 

4 

9 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

1 

5 

6 

6 

5 

6 

1 

1 DL Radford was appointed to the Board on 27 February 2006. 
2 AD Robinson was appointed to the Board on 24 April 2006. 

Insurance of Directors and Officers 

A 

4 

3 

4 

4 

B 

3 

3 

3 

4 

A 

1 

1 

1 

1 

B 

- 

1 

1 

1 

A 

B 

4 

6 

6 

6 

2 

4 

5 

5 

6 

2 

4 

1 

4 

1 

A = Number held 

B = Number attended 

During or since the financial year end, the Company has paid premiums to insure certain officers of 
the  company  and  related  bodies  corporate.  The  officers  of  the  Company  covered  by  the  insurance 
policy  include  the  directors  listed  above,  the  secretary  and  directors  or  secretaries  of  controlled 
entities who are not also directors and secretaries of Bendigo Bank Limited, and general managers of 
each of the divisions of the economic entity. 

Disclosure  of  the  nature  of  the  liability  and  the  amount  of  the  premium  is  prohibited  by  the 
confidentiality clause of the contract of insurance. The Company has not provided any insurance for 
an independent auditor of the Company or a related body corporate. 

Indemnification of Officers 

The  constitution  stipulates  that  the  Company  is  to  indemnify,  to  the  extent  permitted  by  law,  each 
officer  or  employee  of  the  Company  against  liabilities  (including  costs,  damages  and  expenses 
incurred in defending any proceedings or appearing before any court, tribunal, government authority 
or other body) incurred by an officer or employee in, or arising out of the conduct of the business of 
the Company or arising out of the discharge of the officer's or employee's duties. 

As  provided  under  the  Company's  constitution,  the  Company  has  entered  into  deeds  providing  for 
indemnity, insurance and access to documents for each director   who held office during the year. The 
deed  requires  the  Company  to  indemnify,  to  the  extent  permitted  by  law,  the  director  against  all 
liabilities  (including  costs,  damages  and  expenses  incurred  in  defending  any  proceedings  or 
appearing before any court, tribunal, government authority or other body) incurred by the director  in, 
or arising out of conduct of the business of the Company, an associated entity of the Company or in 
the discharge of their duties as a director of the Company, a subsidiary or associated company. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Directors' Interests in Equity   
The relevant interest of each director (in accordance with section 205G of the Corporations Act 2001) 
in shares of the company or a related body corporate at the date of this report is as follows: 

Director 

R N Johanson 
R G Hunt AM(1)

N J Axelby 

J L Dawson 

D J Erskine 

R A Guy OAM 

T J O’Dwyer 

D L Radford 

A D Robinson 

K E Roache 

Ordinary shares 

Preference shares 

178,401 

808,954 

26,461 

12,765 

230,908 

324,623 

50,300 

1,000 

2,500 

40,643 

500 

- 

50 

100 

- 

200 

- 

- 

- 

200 

(1) Includes 740,000 shares issued under the Bendigo Employee Share Ownership Plan. 

Environmental Regulation 

The consolidated entity's operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under 
either  Commonwealth  or  State  legislation.  However,  the  Board  believes  that  the  consolidated  entity 
has  adequate  systems  in  place  for  the  management  of  its  environmental  requirements  and  is  not 
aware of any breach of those environmental requirements as they apply to the consolidated entity. 

Company Secretary 

David A Oataway B Bus, CA, ACIS 

Mr Oataway has been the company secretary of Bendigo Bank Limited for eight years.  Prior to this 
position he held roles within the Bank's internal audit and secretariat departments.  Prior to joining the 
Bank he was employed by Melbourne and Bendigo based chartered accounting firms. 

Auditor Independence and Non-audit Services 

The Company’s audit committee has conducted an assessment of the independence of the external 
auditor  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2006.    The  assessment  was  conducted  on  the  basis  of  the 
Company’s  audit  independence  policy  and  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    The 
assessment included a review of non-audit services provided by the auditor and an assessment of the 
independence declaration issued by the external auditor for the year ended 30 June 2006.  The audit 
committee's  assessment  confirmed  that  the  independence  requirements  have  been  met.  The  audit 
committee’s  assessment  was  accepted  by  the  full  Board.    A  copy  of  the  auditor’s  independence 
declaration is provided at the end of this Directors’ Report. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Non-Audit Services 

Details of all non-audit services for the year ended 30 June 2006: 

(a)  Audit related fees:  

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

In  its  capacity  as  the  Group’s  external  auditor,  Ernst  &  Young  are  periodically  engaged  to 
provide assurance services to the Group in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  All 
assignments  are  subject  to  engagement  letters  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing 
Standards. They include audit services required for regulatory and prudential purposes and the 
amounts shown are GST exclusive. 

Service Category 

APRA Prudential Standard APS310 report 

Australian Financial Services Licences 

APRA Prudential Standard GPS220 report 

Sub total – audit related fees 

Fees 
paid/payable 
(excluding GST) 
$ 

52,000 

41,000 

16,000 

109,000 

Entity 

Bendigo Bank Limited 

 Note 1 

Sunstate Lenders Mortgage 
Insurance 

Note 1: Amount attributed to Bendigo Bank and subsidiary companies: Sandhurst Trustees Limited, Victorian Securities 
Corporation Ltd, Worley Securities Pty Ltd, Bendigo Investment Services Limited and National Assets Securitisation 
Corporation  

(b)  Non-audit related fees 

Non-audit services are those services paid or payable to the Group’s external auditor, Ernst & 
Young, which do not relate to the audit requirements of the Corporations Act.   

Service 

Tax compliance services 

Tax advice – (R&D, GST and other advice) 

Sub total – non-audit related fees 

Total 

Entity 

Bendigo Bank Limited 

Bendigo Bank Limited 

Fees 
paid/payable 
(excluding GST) 
$ 

85,543 

90,541 

176,084 

285,084 

The Audit Committee has reviewed the nature and scope of the above non-audit services provided by 
the  external  auditor.    In  doing  so,  the  Audit  Committee  has  assessed  that  the  provision  of  those 
services  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for  auditors  imposed  by  the 
Corporations Act. 

This assessment was made on the basis that the non-audit services performed did not represent the 
performance of management functions or the making of management decisions, nor were the dollar 
amounts of the non-audit fees considered sufficient to impair the external auditor's independence.  As 
noted  previously,  this  Audit  Committee's  assessment  has  been  reviewed  and  accepted  by  the  full 
Board. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Auditor's Independence Declaration to the Directors of Bendigo Bank Limited 

In  relation  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  Bendigo  Bank  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June 
2006,  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no  contraventions  of  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  or  any  applicable  code  of  professional 
conduct. 

Brett Kallio 

Partner  

12 September 2006 

Ernst & Young  

Liability limited by the Accountants Scheme, approved 
under the Professional Standards Act 1994 (NSW). 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors   

R N Johanson   

Chairman 

R G Hunt AM 

Managing Director 

12 September 2006 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

INCOME STATEMENT 

for the year ended 30 June 2006  

Revenue
Net interest income
Interest income
Interest expense

Net interest income

Other revenue
Dividends
Fees - asset products

- liability products and electronic delivery
- trustee, management & other services
- other
Commissions

- wealth solutions
- insurance
- other

Other revenue
Total other revenue

Income
Profit on sale of SMF shares
Other income
Total income

Share of associates' net profits (losses) accounted 
for using the equity method

Total income after interest expense

Expenses 

Bad and Doubtful Debts on loans and receivables

Bad and Doubtful Debts
Bad and Doubtful Debts recovered

Total bad and doubtful debts on loans and receivables

Other expenses

Borrowing costs
Staff and related costs
Occupancy costs
Amortisation of intangibles
Property, plant & equipment costs
Fees and commissions
Other

Total other expenses 

Profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense 

Net profit
Net (profit)/loss attributable to minority interest

230

Net profit attributable to members of Bendigo Bank Limited

Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents per share)
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents per share)
Franked dividends per ordinary share (cents per share)

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Note

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

6

32

9

9

10

907.5
592.4
315.1

2.7
21.4
62.6
9.0
10.7
31.9
7.3
2.4
13.5
161.5

15.5
2.6
18.1

22.2

516.9

7.3
(0.3)
7.0

0.3
170.8
29.3
5.6
9.9
18.9
109.4
344.2

165.7
(49.0)

116.7
-

116.7

78.0
78.0
52.0

815.0
528.9
286.1

1.6
26.7
53.5
9.6
9.4
29.0
6.8
1.8
4.5
142.9

-
9.7
9.7

20.3

459.0

14.1
(0.5)
13.6

0.4
154.8
26.2
3.6
9.1
17.4
98.4
309.9

135.5
(41.2)

94.3
0.4

94.7

67.5
67.5
45.0

844.2
538.2
306.0

31.3
19.1
62.3
2.5
10.3
0.4
5.2
2.4
15.3
148.8

15.5
0.6
16.1

-

741.5
464.3
277.2

26.4
24.5
53.2
1.6
9.2
0.4
4.6
1.9
10.0
131.8

-
7.9
7.9

-

470.9

416.9

6.6
(0.3)
6.3

0.3
154.2
38.6
3.7
8.8
15.5
105.0
326.1

138.5
(33.6)

104.9
-

104.9

14.0
(0.5)
13.5

0.4
140.0
31.5
2.8
7.8
14.3
94.4
291.2

112.2
(25.8)

86.4
-

86.4

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

BALANCE SHEET 

as at 30 June 2006 

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financial institutions
Derivatives
Financial assets available for sale - securities
Financial assets available for sale - share investments
Shares in controlled entities
Financial assets held to maturity
Loans and other receivables
Amounts receivable from controlled entities
Investments in associates and joint ventures
Property, plant & equipment
Intangible assets and goodwill
Deferred tax assets
Other assets
Total Assets

Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
Deposits
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Income tax payable
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Subordinated debt - at amortised cost
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

Equity
Parent entity interest
  Issued capital -ordinary
  Perpetual non-cumulative redeemable convertible 

preference shares

  ESOP shares
  Reserves
  Retained earnings
Total parent entity interest in equity
Total minority interest
Total Equity

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Note

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

14

14

39

15

16

20

17

18

21

22

23

6

25

14

26

39

27

6

28

6

29

30

30

31

32

270.8
209.0
28.4
360.9
94.4
-
1,370.6
12,436.7
-
143.5
81.1
89.6
27.4
83.7
15,196.1

166.3
13,599.8
20.0
140.0
9.9
37.4
16.1
307.1
14,296.6
899.5

253.1
188.9
3.1
-
42.5
-
1,570.1
11,392.4
-
118.1
47.5
90.4
35.8
116.7
13,858.6

143.3
12,572.2
6.3
111.3
8.3
32.0
2.4
262.1
13,137.9
720.7

214.4
209.0
28.4
360.9
225.5
151.2
1,291.8
11,948.0
40.1
-
40.9
13.5
26.9
58.9
14,609.5

166.3
13,063.1
22.2
110.8
9.9
36.4
15.2
307.1
13,731.0
878.5

115.9
182.6
3.1
-
157.9
145.6
1,505.9
10,762.6
10.0
-
29.0
7.2
36.0
93.9
13,049.7

143.3
11,800.3
6.2
80.3
8.3
31.1
1.7
262.1
12,333.3
716.4

564.1

546.3

564.1

546.3

88.3
(25.6)
78.8
194.5
900.1
(0.6)
899.5

43.0
(30.0)
4.0
157.8
721.1
(0.4)
720.7

88.3
(25.6)
69.0
182.7
878.5
-
878.5

43.0
(30.0)
1.0
156.1
716.4
-
716.4

34 

 
 
 
 
                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

for the year ended 30 June 2006 

Note

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Interest and other items of a similar nature received
Interest and other costs of finance paid
Receipts from customers (excluding interest)
Payments to suppliers and employees
Dividends received
Income taxes paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

13

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Cash flows for purchases of property, plant and equipment
Cash proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Cash paid for purchases of intangible software
Cash paid for purchases of equity investments
Cash proceeds from sale of equity investments
Net increase in balance of loans outstanding
Net increase in balance of investment securities
Net cash increase on derecognition of a subsidiary
Net cash received/(paid) on acquisition of a subsidiary

Net cash flows used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Cash paid for buyback of shares
Proceeds from issue of preference shares
Net increase in balance of retail deposits
Net increase/(decrease) in balance of wholesale deposits
Proceeds from issue of subordinated debt
Repayment of subordinated debt
Dividends paid
Repayment of ESOP shares
Payment of share issue costs
Net cash flows from financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held
Add cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of financial year

14

2006

$m

904.8
(573.6)
158.9
(288.4)
15.1
(45.6)
171.2

(44.6)
5.8
(9.0)
(28.7)
2.2
(976.1)
(161.5)
0.7
-
(1,211.2)

-
44.9
1,286.2
(277.5)
75.0
(30.1)
(48.1)
4.4
-
1,054.8
14.8
298.7
313.5

2005

$m

815.6
(522.2)
133.3
(332.1)
12.6
(41.6)
65.6

(16.5)
9.4
(6.8)
(34.4)
13.9
(1,342.3)
(350.8)
-
14.6
(1,712.9)

(27.0)
45.0
987.2
729.2
85.0
(22.5)
(36.5)
1.4
(2.0)
1,759.8
112.5
186.2
298.7

2006

$m

838.3
(519.4)
117.0
(267.6)
31.3
(40.1)
159.5

(17.0)
1.7
(8.8)
(28.7)
0.4
(1,151.1)
(146.8)
-
-
(1,350.3)

-
44.9
1,281.3
(34.7)
75.0
(30.1)
(48.1)
4.4
-
1,292.7
101.9
155.2
257.1

2005

$m

739.4
(461.1)
98.8
(288.0)
26.2
(37.0)
78.3

(15.4)
7.3
(5.3)
(16.0)
107.5
(1,672.3)
(331.6)
-
(19.8)
(1,945.6)

(27.0)
45.0
989.7
818.4
85.0
(22.5)
(36.5)
1.4
(2.0)
1,851.5
(15.8)
171.0
155.2

35 

 
 
 
              
              
              
              
             
             
             
             
              
              
              
                
             
             
             
             
                
                
                
                
               
               
               
               
              
               
               
               
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
               
               
               
                  
                
                  
              
             
          
          
          
             
             
             
             
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                  
               
                  
               
                  
               
                
                
                
                
           
              
           
              
             
              
               
              
                
                
                
                
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

Attributable to equity holders of Bendigo Bank Limited

Minority
interest

Total 
equity

Issued 

capital

ESOP

Perp non-cum

shares

redeem conv

Retained

earnings

Other 

reserves

Total

pref shares

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

CONSOLIDATED
At 1 July 2004

Opening AGAAP balance

551.6

-

AIFRS opening balance adjusts:
Goodwill impairment
Adjust lease (rent) costs
Tax effect of asset reval reserve
ESOP shares

Adjusted AIFRS open bal
Transfer from ass reval reserve
Tax effect of asset reval reserve

Total income and expenses
  recognised directly in equity
Profit for the year

Total income/(expense) 
  for the year

Issue of share capital
Share buy-back
Reduction in ESOP shares
Equity dividends
Other

At 30 June 2005

At 1 July 2005

-
-
-
-

551.6

-

-

-

-

21.7
(27.0)
-
-
-

546.3

-
-
-
(31.4)

(31.4)

-

-

-

-

-
-
1.4
-
-

(30.0)

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

43.0
-
-
-
-

43.0

119.6

(3.4)
(0.1)
-
-

116.1
2.3
-

2.3

94.7

97.0

-
-
-
(55.1)
(0.2)

157.8

5.4

-
-
1.2
-

6.6
(2.3)
(0.3)

(2.6)

-

(2.6)

-
-
-
-
-

4.0

676.6

(0.2)

676.4

(3.4)
(0.1)
1.2
(31.4)

642.9

(0.3)

(0.3)

94.7

94.4

64.7
(27.0)
1.4
(55.1)
(0.2)

721.1

-
-
-
-

(0.2)

-

-

(0.2)

(0.2)

-
-
-
-
-

(3.4)
(0.1)
1.2
(31.4)

642.7

(0.3)

(0.3)

94.5

94.2

64.7
(27.0)
1.4
(55.1)
(0.2)

(0.4)

720.7

Opening balance b/fwd

546.3

(30.0)

43.0

157.8

4.0

721.1

(0.4)

720.7

AIFRS opening balance adjustments:
Adjust carrying value of
  share investments
Tax effect - adjust carrying
  value of share investments
Discounting of specific
  provisions
Fair value adjustments
Fair value adjusts-associates
Establish general reserve
  for credit losses (GRCL)
Establish GRCL-associates
Deferred loan application fees
Other open bal adjusts-assoc

Adjusted opening balance
Net gains on AFS fin assets
Gains/(losses) on c/flow hedges
Gains/(loss) on c/flow h-assoc

Total income and expenses
  recognised directly in equity
Profit for the year
Total income/(expense) 
  for the year

Issue of share capital
Pref share instalment (net)
Reduction in ESOP shares
Transfer from Asset reval res
Movements in GRCL
Move in GRCL-associates
Equity dividends

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

546.3
-
-
-

-

-
-

17.8
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

(30.0)
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
4.4
-
-
-
-

At 30 June 2006

564.1

(25.6)

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

43.0
-
-
-

-

-
-

-
45.3
-
-
-
-
-

88.3

36 

-

-

(0.3)
0.1
(0.8)

-
-
(7.4)
(1.0)

148.4
-
-
-

-

116.7
116.7

-
-
-
0.3
(3.9)
(1.1)
(65.9)

194.5

25.5

(7.5)

-
-
-

36.7
4.8
-
0.6

64.1
7.3
2.3
0.4

10.0

-
10.0

-
-
-
(0.3)
3.9
1.1
-

78.8

25.5

(7.5)

(0.3)
0.1
(0.8)

36.7
4.8
(7.4)
(0.4)

771.8
7.3
2.3
0.4

10.0

116.7
126.7

17.8
45.3
4.4
-
-
-
(65.9)

900.1

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

(0.4)
-
-
-

-

(0.2)
(0.2)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

25.5

(7.5)

(0.3)
0.1
(0.8)

36.7
4.8
(7.4)
(0.4)

771.4
7.3
2.3
0.4

10.0

116.5
126.5

17.8
45.3
4.4
-
-
-
(65.9)

(0.6)

899.5

 
 
 
 
              
                  
                  
              
                  
              
                 
              
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
               
              
               
                  
              
                  
              
                 
              
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                
                  
                
                 
                
                  
                  
                  
                
                 
                
                 
                
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                
                  
                
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
               
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
              
               
                
              
                  
              
                 
              
              
               
                
              
                  
              
                 
              
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                 
              
               
                
              
                
              
                 
              
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
              
                  
              
                 
              
                  
                  
              
                
              
                 
              
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                
                  
                  
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
               
                  
               
              
               
                
              
                
              
                 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued) 

Attributable to equity holders of Bendigo Bank Limited

Issued 

capital

ESOP

Perp non-cum

shares

redeem conv

Retained

earnings

Other 

reserves

Total

Equity

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

pref shares

BENDIGO BANK
At 1 July 2004

Opening AGAAP balance

551.6

AIFRS opening balance adjusts:
Goodwill impairment
Adjust lease (rent) costs
Tax effect of asset 
  revaluation reserve
ESOP shares

-
-

-
-

Adjusted AIFRS open bal

551.6

Transfer from ass reval reserve
Tax effect of asset 
  revaluation reserve

Total income and expenses
  recognised directly in equity
Profit for the year

Total income for the year

Issue of share capital
Share buy-back
Reduction in ESOP shares
Equity dividends
Other

At 30 June 2005

At 1 July 2005
Opening balance b/fwd
AIFRS open bal adjusts:
Adj carrying value of
  share investments
Tax effect - adj carry
  value of share investments
Discounting of specific
  provisions
Fair value adjustments
Fair value - swaps
Establish general reserve
  for credit losses (GRCL)
Deferred loan application fees
Adjusted opening bal
Net gains on AFS finan assets
Gains/(losses) on c/flow hedges
Total income and expense 
  for the year recognised
  directly in equity
Profit for the year
Total income/(expense) 
  for the year 
Issue of share capital
Pref share instalment (net)
Reduction in ESOP shares
Transfer from Asset reval res
Movements in GRCL
Equity dividends
Other

-

-
-

-
(31.4)

(31.4)

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
1.4
-
-

(30.0)

-

-
-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

43.0
-
-
-
-

43.0

125.5

2.0

679.1

(2.2)
(0.1)

-
-

123.2

1.7

-

1.7

86.4

88.1

-
-
-
(55.1)
(0.1)

156.1

-
-

0.9
-

2.9

(1.7)

(0.2)

(1.9)

-

(1.9)

-
-
-
-
-

(2.2)
(0.1)

0.9
(31.4)

646.3

-

(0.2)

(0.2)

86.4

86.2

64.7
(27.0)
1.4
(55.1)
(0.1)

1.0

716.4

-

-

-

-

-

21.7
(27.0)
-
-
-

546.3

546.3

(30.0)

43.0

156.1

1.0

716.4

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
546.3
-
-

-
-

-
17.8
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
(30.0)
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
4.4
-
-
-
-

-

-

(0.3)
0.1
(0.3)

(1.2)
(6.9)
147.5
-
-

-
104.9

104.9
-
-
-
-
(3.9)
(65.9)
0.1

182.7

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
43.0
-
-

-
-

-
-
45.3
-
-
-
-
-

88.3

37 

25.5

(7.5)

-
-
-

36.7
-
55.7
7.1
2.3

9.4
-

9.4
-
-
-
-
3.9
-
-

69.0

25.5

(7.5)

(0.3)
0.1
(0.3)

35.5
(6.9)
762.5
7.1
2.3

9.4
104.9

114.3
17.8
45.3
4.4
-
-
(65.9)
0.1

878.5

At 30 June 2006

564.1

(25.6)

 
 
 
 
              
                  
                  
              
                  
              
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
               
              
               
                  
              
                  
              
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                  
                  
                  
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
                
                 
                
                
                  
                
                  
                  
                
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
              
               
                
              
                  
              
              
               
                
              
                  
              
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                 
                
                
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                 
              
               
                
              
                
              
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
              
                  
              
                  
                  
                  
              
                  
              
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                  
                  
                
                  
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
                  
               
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
              
               
                
              
                
              
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The  financial  report  of  Bendigo  Bank  Limited  (the  Company)  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2006  was 
authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 12 September 2006.  

Bendigo  Bank  Limited  is  a  company  limited  by  shares  incorporated  in  Australia  whose  shares  are 
publicly traded on the Australian stock exchange. 

The domicile of Bendigo Bank Limited is Australia. 

The Group’s functional and presentation currency is AUD ($). 

2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

2.1   Basis of Preparation 

Bendigo Bank Limited is a “prescribed corporation” in terms of the Corporations Act 2001. Financial 
reports  prepared  in  compliance  with  the  Banking  Act  are  deemed  to  comply  with  the  accounts 
provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with 
the  Banking  Act,  applicable  Accounting  Standards,  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  requirements  of 
law so far as they are applicable to Australian banking corporations. 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  historical  cost  or  amortised  cost  for 
loans  and  receivables  and  financial  liabilities,  except  for  investment  properties,  land  and  buildings, 
derivative financial instruments and available-for-sale financial assets which are measured at their fair 
value.  The carrying value of recognised assets and liabilities that are hedged with fair value hedges 
are  adjusted  to  record  changes  in  the  fair  values  attributable  to  the  risks  that  are  being  hedged 
through the income statement or at amortised cost where appropriate. 

The amounts contained in the financial statements have been rounded off under the option available 
to  the  Company  under  ASIC  Class  Order  98/0100.  The  Company  is  an  entity  to  which  the  Class 
Order applies. The Class Order allows for rounding to the nearest $'00,000. 

2.2   Statement of Compliance 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS).  Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

This is the first annual financial report prepared based on AIFRS and comparatives for the year ended  
30 June 2005 have been restated accordingly except for the adoption of AASB 132 and AASB 139, 
as the group has adopted the exemption under AASB 1 to apply these standards from 1 July 2005.   

2.3  Reconciliations and descriptions of transition impacts 

Reconciliations  and  descriptions  of  the  impact  of  transition  from  previous  AGAAP  to  AIFRS  are 
provided in Note 43 – Impact of Adoption of AIFRS: 

•  AIFRS equity at 1 July 2004, 30 June 2005 and 1 July 2005; and 
•  AIFRS profit for the year ended 30 June 2005. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

2.4  Changes in accounting policies 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The accounting policies are consistent with those applied in the previous financial year and 
corresponding interim period, with the exception of changes resulting from the adoption of AIFRS.  
Where an accounting policy has been changed as a result of the adoption of AIFRS, the AIFRS 
compliant policy is set below. 

2.5  Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions 

(i)   Significant accounting judgments 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following 
judgments, apart from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the 
amounts recognised in the financial statements: 

  Operating Lease Commitments – Group as Lessor 

The entity has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. The 
entity  has  determined  that  it  retains  all  the  significant  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  these 
properties and has thus classified the leases as operating leases. 

(ii)   Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

The  carrying  amounts  of  certain  assets  and  liabilities  are  often  determined  based  on  estimates 
and assumptions of future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk 
of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the 
next annual reporting period are: 

Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives. 

The Group determines whether goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are impaired at 
least  on  an  annual  basis.  This  requires  an  estimation  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-
generating  units  to  which  the  goodwill  and  intangibles  with  indefinite  useful  lives  are  allocated. 
The  assumptions  used  in  this  estimation  of  recoverable  amount  and  the  carrying  amount  of 
goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are discussed in note 24. 

Impairment of financial assets and property, plant & equipment. 

The  group  has  to  make  a  judgment  as  to  whether  an  impairment  trigger  is  evident  at  each 
balance date. If a trigger is evident the asset must be tested for impairment, which requires the 
estimation of future cash flows and the use of an appropriate discount rate. 

Employee benefits (leave provisions) 

The  carrying  amount  of  leave  liabilities  is  calculated  based  on  assumptions  and  estimates  of 
when employees will take leave and the prevailing wage rates at the time the leave will be taken. 
Long service leave liability also requires a prediction of the number of employees that will achieve 
entitlement to long service leave. 

(iii)  Recently issued or amended standards not yet effective. 

Except  for  the  revised  AASB  119  “Employee  Benefits”  (issued  December  2005),  Australian 
Accounting Standards that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have 
not been adopted for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2006: 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Affected Standard(s) 

Nature of change to 
accounting policy 

Application date 
of standard 

AASB 
Amendment 

2004-3 

2005-1 

2005-4 

AASB 1: First –time adoption of AIFRS 
AASB  101:  Presentation  of  Financial 
Statements 
AASB 124: Related Party Disclosures 

AASB  139:  Financial 
Recognition and Measurement 

Instruments: 

AASB  139:  Financial 
Instruments: 
Recognition  and  Measurement,  AASB 
132:  Financial  Instruments:  Disclosure 
and  Presentation,  AASB  1:  First-Time 
adoption  of  AIFRS,  AASB  1023: 
General 
Insurance  Contracts,  AASB 
1038: Life Insurance Contracts 

Application 
date for 
Group 
1 July 2006 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

1 January 2006 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

2005-5 

AASB 1: First-Time  adoption of  AIFRS, 
Instruments: 
AASB  139:  Financial 
Recognition and Measurement 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

1 January 2007 

1 July 2007 

2005-6 

AASB 3: Business Combinations 

2005-9 

2005-10 

AASB  4:  Insurance  Contracts,  AASB 
Insurance  Contracts, 
1023  General 
AASB  139:  Financial 
Instruments: 
Recognition  and  Measurement  and 
AASB  132:  Financial 
Instruments: 
Disclosure and Presentation 

of 

Presentation 

AASB  132:  Financial 
Instruments: 
Disclosure  and  Presentation,  AASB 
Financial 
101: 
Statements,  AASB  114:  Segment 
Reporting,  AASB  117:  Leases,  AASB 
133:  Earnings  per  Share,  AASB  139: 
Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and 
Measurement,  AASB  1:  First-Time 
adoption  of  AIFRS,  AASB  4:  Insurance 
Contracts,  AASB 
1023:  General 
Insurance  Contracts  and  AASB  1038: 
Life Insurance Contracts 

2006-1 

AASB  121:  The  Effects  of  Change  in 
Foreign Currency Rates 

to  accounting 
No  change 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

New or revised Standard/UIG  
Affected Standard(s) 

Nature of change to 
accounting policy 

Application date 
of standard 

AASB 119: Employee Benefits 

AASB 7: Financial Instruments: Disclosures 

UIG 4: Determining whether an Arrangement contains a 
Lease 

UIG 5: Rights to Interest in Decommissioning, 
Restoration and Environmental Rehabilitation Funds 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

No  change 
to  accounting 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

to  accounting 
No  change 
policy  required.  Therefore  no 
impact. 

40 

1 January 2006 

1 January 2007 

Application 
date for 
Group 
1 July 2006 

Group will 
early adopt 1 
July 2006 

1 January 2006 

1 July 2006 

1 January 2006 

Not 
applicable to 
group 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

New Standard/UIG  
Affected Standard(s) 

Nature of change to 
accounting policy 

Application date 
of standard* 

UIG 7: Applying the Restatement Approach under AASB 
129 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies 

1 March 2006 

Application 
date for 
Group 
1 July 2006 

UIG 8: Scope of AASB 2 

1 May 2006 

1 July 2006 

UIG 9: Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives 

1 June 2006 

1 July 2006 

2.6 

Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Bendigo Bank Limited and 
all of its controlled entities (the group). 

A controlled entity is any entity (including special purpose entities) over which Bendigo Bank Limited 
has  the  power  to  govern  directly  or  indirectly  decision-making  in  relation  to  financial  and  operating 
policies, so as to require that entity to conform with the objectives of Bendigo Bank Limited.   

Controlled  entities  prepare  financial  reports  for  consolidation  in  conformity  with  group  accounting 
policies.    Adjustments  are  made  to  bring  into  line  any  dissimilar  accounting  policies  that  may  exist.  
The  financial  statements  of  controlled  entities  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the 
parent company. 

All  inter-company  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the  economic  entity  have  been 
eliminated on consolidation.  Where a controlled entity has been sold or acquired during the year its 
operating  results  have  been  included  to  the  date  control  ceased  or  from  the  date  control  was 
obtained. 

Minority interests represent the interests of Community Exchanges Australia Limited and Community 
Telco Australia Limited (until August 2005), not held by the group. 

2.7  Securitisations 

Securitised positions are held through a number of Special Purpose Entities (“SPEs”).  As the Bank is 
exposed  to  the  majority  of  the  residual  risk  associated  with  these  SPEs,  their  underlying  assets, 
liabilities, revenues and expenses are reported in the Bank’s consolidated balance sheet and income 
statement. 

2.8  Trustee and funds management activities 

Controlled entities of the Bank act as the Trustee and/or Manager for a number of funds.  The assets 
and  liabilities  of  these  funds  are  not  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  The  parent 
entity does not have direct or indirect control of the funds as defined by Accounting Standard AASB 
127  "  Consolidated  and  Separate  Financial  Statements".    Commissions  and  fees  generated  by  the 
funds management activities are brought to account when earned. 

2.9 

Investments in associates and joint ventures using the equity method 

The group's investment in associates is accounted for under the equity method of accounting in the 
consolidated financial statements.  These are entities in which the group has significant influence and 
which is neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture. The financial statements of associates are used by 
the  group  to  apply  the  equity  method.    The  reporting  dates  of  the  associates  and  the  group  are 
identical and both use consistent accounting policies. 

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BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  investments  in  the  associates  are  carried  in  the  consolidated  balance  sheet  at  cost  plus  post-
acquisition  changes  in  the  group's  share  of  the  results  of  operations  of  the  associates,  less  any 
impairment  in  value.    The  income  statement  reflects  the  share  of  the  results  of  operations  of  the 
associates. 

Where there have been changes recognised directly in the associates' equity, the group recognises 
its  share  of  any  changes  and  discloses  this,  when  applicable  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity. 

2.10  Foreign currency transactions and balances 

Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of  Bendigo  Bank  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  is 
Australian  dollars  (AUD).    Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional 
currency at the exchange rates ruling on the date of the transaction. 

All  amounts  are  expressed  in  Australian  currency  and  all  references  to  "$"  are  to  Australian  dollars 
unless  otherwise  stated.  Amounts  receivable  and  payable  in  foreign  currencies  at  balance  date  are 
converted  at  the  rates  of  exchange  ruling  at  that  date.  Exchange  differences  relating  to  amounts 
payable and receivable in foreign currencies are brought to account as exchange gains or losses in 
the income statement in the financial year in which the exchange rates change.     

2.11 

Property, plant & equipment 

Cost and valuation 

Plant and equipment is measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 
Land is measured at fair value. Buildings are measured at fair value less accumulated depreciation.  

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: 

Asset category 

Freehold buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Office furniture & equipment 
Computer hardware 
Motor vehicles 

2006
Years 
40
3 - 10
5
3
5

2005 
Years 
40 
3 - 10 
5 
3 
5 

Impairment 

On  transition  to  AIFRS,  management  identified  cash  generating  units  and  applicable  impairment 
indicators in accordance with AASB 136 "Impairment of Assets".   

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.  If any such indication exists and 
where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or applicable cash-
generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value 
in  use.    In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present 
value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of 
money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For  an  asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  the  recoverable  amount  is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

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BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement,  unless  they  relate  to  revalued  assets. 
Impairment losses of revalued assets are recognised in the revaluation reserve.    

Revaluations 

Following initial recognition at cost, land and buildings are carried at a revalued amount which is the 
fair value at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation on buildings 
and accumulated impairment losses. 

Fair  value  is  determined  by  reference  to  market-based  evidence,  which  is  the  amount  which  the 
assets  could  be  exchanged  between  a  knowledgeable  willing  buyer  and  a  knowledgeable  willing 
seller in an arm's length transaction as at the valuation date. 

Any revaluation surplus is credited to the asset revaluation reserve included in the equity section of 
the balance sheet unless it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised 
in the income statement. 

Any  revaluation  deficit  is  recognised  in  the  income  statement  unless  it  directly  offsets  a  previous 
surplus of the same asset recognised in the asset revaluation reserve. 

An  annual  transfer  from  the  asset  revaluation  reserve  is  made  to  retained  earnings  for  the 
depreciation  relating  to  the  revaluation  surplus.  In  addition,  any  accumulated  depreciation  as  at  the 
revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is 
restated to the revalued amount of the asset. 

Upon disposal, any revaluation reserve relating to the particular asset being disposed is transferred to 
retained earnings. 

Valuations are performed every three years (or more often if circumstances require) ensuring that the 
carrying amount does not differ materially from the asset's fair value at the balance sheet date. 

Derecognition 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic 
benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net 
disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  item)  is  included  in  the  income  statement  in  the 
year the item is derecognised. 

2.12 

Intangibles assets - goodwill 

Goodwill  on  acquisition  is  initially  measured  at  cost  being  the  excess  of  the  cost  of  the  business 
combination  over  the  acquirer's  interest  in  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and 
contingent liabilities at date of acquisition.  

Following  initial  recognition,  goodwill  is  measured  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  impairment  loss.  
Goodwill is not amortised. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events 
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

On  transition  to  AIFRS,  management  identified  cash  generating  units  and  applicable  impairment 
indicators in accordance  with AASB 136 "Impairment of Assets".   

Goodwill with respect to business combinations completed prior to 1 July 2004 has been allocated to 
identified  cash  generating  units  expected  to  benefit  from  the  synergies  of  the  combination.  
Impairment  testing  was  performed  by  management  on  transition  to  AIFRS,  resulting  in  some 
impairment of goodwill not previously recognised under AGAAP.  Goodwill was found to be impaired 
under  AIFRS  due  to  the  new  testing  methodologies  prescribed  under  AIFRS.  Impairment  losses  on 
transition have been recognised in retained earnings at 1 July 2004. 

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BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

For business  combinations  after  1  July  2004  any  goodwill  acquired  is  allocated  to  each  of the  cash 
generating units expected to benefit from the combination's synergies. 

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which 
the goodwill relates. 

Where  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash  generating  unit  is  less  than  the  carrying  amount,  which 
includes  the  allocated  goodwill,  an  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the  income  statement,  with  the 
goodwill being impaired first. Impairment losses of goodwill are not subsequently reversed. 

Where  goodwill  forms  part  of  a  cash  generating  unit  and  part  of  the  operation  within  that  unit  is 
disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount 
of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. 

Goodwill  disposed  of  in  this  circumstance  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  values  of  the 
operation disposed of and the portion of the cash generating unit retained. 

2.13 

Intangibles assets - other 

Acquired both separately and from a business combination 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  capitalised  at  cost  and  from  a  business  combination  are 
capitalised at fair value as at the date of acquisition. 

Following initial recognition, the cost model is applied to the class of intangible assets. 

The useful lives of these intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. 

Where  amortisation  is  charged  on  assets  with  finite  lives,  this  expense  is  taken  to  the  income 
statement.  Intangible  assets,  excluding  development  costs,  created  within  the  business  are  not 
capitalised and expenditure is charged against profits in the year in which the expenditure is incurred.

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator of impairment exists, and in the case of 
indefinite life intangibles, annually, either individually or at the cash generating unit level.  Useful lives 
are also examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective 
basis. 

The  only  intangible  asset  with  an  indefinite  life  currently  carried  by  the  group  is  the  trustee  licence 
relating to Sandhurst Trustees Limited.   

Computer software 

Computer  software,  other  than  software  that  is  an  integral  part  of  the  computer  hardware,  is 
capitalised  as  intangible  software  and  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  useful  life  of  the 
asset. 

Research and development costs 

Research costs are expensed as incurred. 

Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is carried forward when it is probable the 
future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the group. 

Following  the  initial  recognition  of  the  development  expenditure,  the  cost  model  is  applied  requiring 
the  asset  to  be  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment 
losses.   

Any expenditure carried forward is amortised over the period of expected future sales from the related 
project or expected useful life. 

The carrying value  of development costs  is  reviewed  for  impairment  annually when  the  asset  is  not 
yet  in  use,  or  more  frequently  when  an  indicator  of  impairment  arises  during  the  reporting  period 
indicating that the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

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BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

A summary of the policies applied to the group's intangible assets is as follows: 

Trustee Licence 

Computer software/ 
Development costs 

Acquired in business 
combination 

Useful lives 
Method used 

Internally 
generated/acquired 

Finite 

Indefinite 
Not amortised or revalued  Usually not in excess of 5 
years – straight line (major 
software systems – 7 years) 
Internally generated or 
acquired 

Acquired 

Finite 
Amortised to reflect period 
and pattern of economic 
benefits 
Acquired 

Impairment test/  
recoverable amount testing 

Annually and where an 
indicator of impairment 
exists 

Annually and where an 
indicator of impairment  
exists 

Annually and where an 
indicator of impairment 
exists 

Gains  or  losses  arising  from  derecognition  of  an  intangible  asset  are  measured  as  the  difference 
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the 
income statement where the asset is derecognised. 

2.14   Classification of financial instruments 

From 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005 

The group has applied previous AGAAP in the comparative information on financial assets within the 
scope of AASB 132 and AASB 139. Under AGAAP, measurement of financial instruments is at cost 
and market value, with certain derivatives not recognised on balance sheet. 
Financial  instruments  are  classified  under  the  previous  AGAAP  both  on  initial  and  subsequent 
recognition as follows: 

Loans & receivables - 
Held to maturity - 
Held for trading - 
Available for sale (share investments) - 
Non-trading liabilities -  

measured at cost 
measured at cost 
measured at cost 
measured at deemed cost 
measured at cost 

Transition 1 July 2005 

The  nature  of  adjustments  to  comply  with  AASB  132  and  139  are  the  classification  of  available  for 
sale, held to maturity and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. 

At  the  date  of  transition,  any  changes  to  carrying  amounts  were  recognised  directly  in  retained 
earnings.  Under AIFRS, all derivatives are recorded at fair value in the balance sheet. 

Financial  instruments  are  classified  into  one  of  five  categories,  which  determines  the  accounting 
treatment of the financial instrument.   

The classifications are:   

Loans & receivables -  measured at amortised cost 
measured at amortised cost  
Held to maturity - 
measured at fair value with changes in fair value charged to the income 
Held for trading - 
statement 
measured at fair value with changes in fair value taken to equity 

Available for sale - 
Non-trading liabilities -    measured at amortised cost  

All derivative contracts are recorded at fair value in the balance sheet. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

2.15  Financial assets and financial liabilities  

From 1 July 2005 

All  investments  are  initially  recognised  at  cost,  being  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  given  and 
including  acquisition  charges  associated  with  the  investment.    After  initial  recognition,  investments, 
which  are  classified  as  held  for  trading  and  available-for-sale,  are  measured  at  fair  value.  Gains  or 
losses on investments held for trading are recognised in the income statement.  The group currently 
does not have any investments held for trading.   

Gains or losses on available-for-sale investments are recognised as a separate component in equity 
until the investment is sold, collected or otherwise disposed of, or until the investment is determined to 
be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is included in the 
income statement. 

Treasury financial assets 

From 1 July 2005 

Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity are classified 
as  held-to-maturity  where  the  group  has  the  positive  intention  and  ability  to  hold  to  maturity.  
Investments intended to be held for an undefined period are not included in this classification.  

Investments  that  are  intended  to  be  held  to  maturity  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost 
using the effective interest method. 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition, over the 
period to maturity. 

For  investments  carried  at  amortised  cost,  gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  income  when  the 
investments are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process. 

Treasury financial liabilities 

From 1 July 2005 

All  treasury  funding  instruments  are  initially  recognised  at  cost,  being  the  fair  value  of  the 
consideration  given  and  including  charges  associated  with  the  issue  of  the  instrument.    They  are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition, over the 
period to maturity. 

For  liabilities  carried  at  amortised  cost,  gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  income  when  the 
instruments  are  derecognised.    Treasury  funding  instruments  that  are  hedged  are  treated  in 
accordance with the accounting policy for hedges. 

Funding  instruments  that  are  issued  in  currencies  other  than  AUD  and  are  not  part  of  an  effective 
hedge  relationship  are  accounted  for  at  amortised  cost.    These  transactions  are  restated  to  AUD 
equivalents  each  month  with  adjustments  taken  directly  to  income.    The  group  does  not  currently 
have any such transactions, as all liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are hedged. 

Financial assets - Equity investments 

From 1 July 2005 

Investment  securities  available  for  sale  consist  of  securities  that  are  not  actively  traded  by  the 
economic entity. 

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BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Fair  value  of  quoted  investments  in  active  markets  are  based  on  current  bid  prices.    If  the  relevant 
market  is  not  considered  active  (or  the  securities  are  unlisted),  the  economic  entity  establishes  fair 
value by using valuation techniques, including recent arm's length transactions, discounted cash flow 
analysis,  option  pricing  models  and  other  valuation  techniques  commonly  used  by  market 
participants. 

Purchases and sales of financial assets and liabilities that require delivery of assets/securities within 
the  time  frame,  and  generally  established  by  regulation  or  convention  in  the  market  place  are 
recognised on the settlement date ie. the date that the group receives or pays the principal sum.   

2.16   Asset quality – loans and receivables 

From 1 July 2005 

Loans  and  receivables  are  carried  at  amortised  cost,  using  the  effective  interest  method.    The 
effective interest rate calculation  includes  the  contractual  terms  of  loan  together  with  all  fees, 
transaction costs and other premiums or discounts. 

Loan provisioning 

From 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005 
All  loans  are  kept  under  continuous  management  review  and  provisions  made  for  all  identified 
doubtful debts as and when they arise. 

Specific provisioning 

A  specific  provision  is  made  for  all  identified  doubtful  debts  and  is  recognised  when  there  is 
reasonable  doubt  over  the  collectability  of  principal  and  interest  in  accordance  with  the  loan 
agreement. All bad debts are written off against the specific provision in the period in which they are 
classified as irrecoverable.                                                       

The provision is determined by specific identification and by estimation of expected losses in relation 
to loan portfolios where specific identification is impractical. These portfolios include unsecured credit 
cards,  overdrawn  accounts  and  personal  loans,  unsecured  mortgage  loans  (property  realisation 
shortfalls) where provisions are calculated as follows: 

(a)  accounts in default past due  90 to 180 days - 10% of account balance is provided;   and 

(b)  accounts in default past due over 180 days - 100% of account balance is provided. 

In addition, a general provision is maintained to cover doubtful debts which are not yet identified. The 
level of the general provision is determined having regard to asset growth, economic conditions, the 
level of risk weighted assets and other general risk factors. 

Adjustment on transition 1 July 2005 

On transition to AIFRS on 1 July 2005, the general provision has been reversed to retain earnings. A 
collective impairment provision and a general reserve for credit losses has been recognised in place 
of the general provision.  

From 1 July 2005 

All  loans  are  subject  to  continuous  management  review  to  assess  whether  there  is  any  objective 
evidence that any loan or group of loans is impaired. 

Impairment loss is measured as the difference between the loan's carrying amount and the value of 
estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at 
the loan's original effective interest rate.   

Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Specific provision 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

A  specific  provision  is  made  for  all  identified  impaired  loans  and  is  recognised  when  there  is 
reasonable  doubt  over  the  collectability  of  principal  and  interest  in  accordance  with  the  loan 
agreement. All bad debts are written off against the specific provision in the period in which they are 
classified as not recoverable.               

The provision is determined by specific identification and by estimation of expected losses in relation 
to  loan  portfolios  where  specific  identification  is  impractical,  based  on  historical  impairment 
experience for these portfolios. These portfolios include unsecured credit cards, overdrawn accounts 
and personal loans, unsecured mortgage loans (property realisation shortfalls) where provisions are 
calculated based on historical loss experience. 

Collective provision 

Where individual loans are found not to be impaired they are grouped together according to their risk 
characteristics  and  are  then  assessed  for  impairment.    Based  on  historical  loss  data  and  current 
available information for assets with similar risk characteristics, the appropriate collective provision is 
raised.    Adjustments  to  the  collective  provisions  are  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  income 
statement. 

General reserve for credit losses 

In  addition  a  general  reserve  for  credit  losses  is  maintained  to  cover  risks  inherent  in  the  loan 
portfolios.  Movements in the general reserve for credit losses are recognised as an appropriation of 
retained earnings. 

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) requires that banks maintain a general reserve for 
credit  losses  at  a  minimum  level  of  0.50%  of  risk  weighted  assets  (net  of  tax).  In  certain 
circumstances the collective provision can be included in this assessment. 

2.17   Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash on hand and in banks and short-term deposits are stated at nominal value.   

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks, short-term 
money  market  investments  readily  convertible  into  cash  within  2  working  days,  net  of  outstanding 
overdrafts. 

Bank overdrafts are carried at amortised cost. Interest is charged as an expense as it accrues. 

2.18  Other financial liabilities 

From 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005 

Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at amortised cost, which is the fair value of 
the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the 
consolidated entity.  Payables to related parties are carried at the principal amount.  

Interest, when charged by the lender, is recognised as an expense on an accrual basis. 

Deferred  cash  settlements  are  recognised  at  the  present  value  of  the  outstanding  consideration 
payable on the acquisition of an asset discounted at prevailing commercial borrowing rates. 

From 1 July 2005 

Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at amortised cost, which is the fair value of 
the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the 
consolidated entity. Payables to related parties are carried at the amortised cost. 

Interest, when charged by the lender, is recognised on an effective interest rate basis. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Deferred  cash  settlements  are  recognised  at  the  present  value  of  the  outstanding  consideration 
payable on the acquisition of an asset discounted at prevailing commercial borrowing rates. 

Interest,  when  charged  on  payables  to  related  parties,  is  recognised  as  an  expense  on  an  accrual 
basis using the effective interest method. 

2.19   Reserve fund 

The Trustee Companies Act 1984 requires that a reserve fund be maintained to provide for the event 
of the appointment of a liquidator, a receiver and manager or an administrator of a trustee company.  
In  such  an  event,  the  monies  in  the  reserve  fund  are  available  to  be  utilised  in  accordance  with 
Section 39 (3) of the Trustee Companies Act 1984. 

Sandhurst  Trustees  Limited  complies  with  the  Act  by  setting  aside  the  value  of  at  call  investments, 
freehold property and other financial assets to the reserve fund.   

2.20   Deposits 

From 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005 

All  deposits  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  Interest,  issue  costs,  discounts  or 
premiums are amortised on an accruals basis. 

From 1 July 2005 

All deposits and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration 
received  net  of  issue  costs  associated  with  the  borrowing.  After  initial  recognition,  interest-bearing 
borrowings  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  
Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on 
settlement. 

Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the liabilities are derecognised and 
as well as through the amortisation process. 

2.21   Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the economic entity has a legal, equitable or constructive obligation 
to  make  a  future  sacrifice  of  economic  benefits  to  other  entities  as  a  result  of  past  transactions  or 
other past events, and it is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a 
reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

If  the  effect  of  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the 
expected  cash  flows  at  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of 
money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.    

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as 
a finance cost.   

A provision for dividend is not recognised as a liability unless the dividend is declared, determined or 
publicly recommended on or before the reporting date. 

2.22   Employee benefits 

Wages and Salaries, Annual leave, Sick leave and Directors' Retirement Provision 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries  have  been  recognised  and  measured  as  the  amount  which  the 
economic entity has a present obligation to pay, at balance date, in respect of employees' service up 
to  that  date.  Liabilities  have  been  calculated  at  nominal  amounts  based  on  wage  and  salary  rates 
current at balance date and include related on-costs. Wages and salaries liabilities are recognised in 
payables.  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Annual leave liabilities are accrued on the basis of full pro rata entitlement at their nominal amounts, 
being  the  amounts  estimated  to  apply  when  the  leave  is  paid.  Sick  leave  bonus  liability  has  been 
calculated  at  balance  date  in  accordance  with  the  relevant  group  policy,  which  provides  entitlement 
dependent on an individual employees’ years of service and unused sick leave.   

Directors’ retirement  provision  is  accrued  in  accordance  with  the  board  approved  arrangement.  The 
entitlement  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  pro  rata  years  of  service  up  to  a  maximum  of  nine  years. 
Directors'  retirement  provision  accruals  have  ceased  with  effect  31  August  2005,  due  to  the 
crystallisation of entitlements at that date as disclosed in the Bendigo Bank Limited Financial Report 
30 June 2005. 

Long Service Leave 

Long  service  leave  has  been  assessed  at  full  pro  rata  entitlement  in  respect  of  all  employees  with 
more than five year’s service.  The amount provided meets the requirement of Accounting Standard 
AASB  119  "Employee  Benefits",  which  requires  the  assessment  of  the  likely  number  of  employees 
that will ultimately be entitled to long service leave, the estimated salary rates that will apply when the 
leave is paid, discounted to take account of the time value of money. 

Annual  leave,  sick  leave,  Directors’  retirement  and  long  service  leave  liabilities  are  recognised  in 
provisions. 

Superannuation  

Contributions are made to an employee accumulation superannuation fund and are charged to 
expenses when incurred. 

2.23   Share based payments 

The  Company  has  discontinued  the  existing  loan-based  Employee  Share  Ownership  Plan  (“Plan”). 
There have been no issues of shares under this Plan since November 2004. The Plan will continue as 
a  legacy  plan  until  such  times  as  the  loans  provided  to  fund  share  purchases  under  the  Plan  have 
been repaid.  

Shares issued under the current ESOP are deemed to have been issued under an employee share 
option. The value of the shares issued is included in issued capital at the issue price.    

The  unpaid  portion  of  the  issued  shares,  reflected  in  the  outstanding  balance  of  interest-free  loans 
advanced to employees, is accounted for as ESOP shares. The outstanding loan value of the ESOP 
shares is deducted from equity in the balance sheet. 

2.24   Leases 

Lease  payments  for  operating  leases,  where  substantially  all  the  risks  and  benefits  remain  with  the 
lessor, are charged as expenses over the period of the lease on a straight-line basis unless another 
systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern of the benefit.  

The economic entity has no leases deemed to be finance leases where substantially all the risks and 
benefits  incidental  to  the  ownership  of  the  asset,  but  not  the  legal  ownership,  are  transferred  to 
entities within the economic entity. 

2.25  Revenue 

From 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met 
before revenue is recognised. 

Interest income, interest expense and fee income is brought to account on an accruals basis in the 
income statement. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

From 1 July 2005 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met 
before revenue is recognised. 

Interest, fees and commissions   

Control  of  a  right  to  receive  consideration  for  the  provision  of,  or  investment  in,  assets  has  been 
attained.  Interest, fee and commission revenue is brought to account on an accruals basis.  Interest 
is accrued using the effective interest rate method, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument.   

Loan origination and loan application fees 

Loan origination and application fees are amortised as a component of the calculation of the effective 
interest rate method in relation to originated loans.  They therefore reduce the interest recognised in 
relation to this portfolio of loans.  

The  average  life  and  interest  recognition  pattern  of  loans  in  the  relevant  loan  portfolios  is  reviewed 
annually to ensure the amortisation methodology is appropriate.   

Loan origination fees are amortised on a straight-line basis over the 3 year average life of loans in the 
portfolio, as the results of this method are not materially different from the results generated from the 
use of the effective interest method. 

Loan application fees are amortised on a straight-line basis over the average life of loans in the 
respective loan product categories. The amortisation periods are between 24 and 40 months. 

Unearned income 

Unearned  income  on  the economic  entity's  personal  lending  and leasing  is  brought  to  account  over 
the life of the contracts on an actuarial basis. 

Dividends 

Dividends are recognised when control of a right to receive consideration for the investment in assets 
is established. 

2.26 

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred unless they are incurred in relation to 
qualifying assets. 

Borrowing costs for qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. 

2.27   Income tax 

The income tax for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the 
national  income  tax  rate,  adjusted  for  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  and  unused  tax 
losses.   

The group has adopted the balance sheet liability method of tax effect accounting, which focuses on 
the tax effects of transactions and other events that affect amounts recognised in either the balance 
sheet or a tax-based balance sheet. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences,  except  where  the 
deferred tax asset/liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that 
is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit 
nor taxable profit or loss. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Current  and  deferred  tax  balances  attributable  to  amounts  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  also 
recognised directly in equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of 
unused  tax  assets and unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be 
available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences,  and  the  carry-forward  of  unused  tax 
assets and unused tax losses can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow 
all  or  part  of  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  to  be  utilised.  Unrecognised  deferred  tax  balances  are 
reviewed annually to determine whether they should be recognised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to 
the  year  when  the  asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 

Income  taxes  relating  to  items  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  recognised  in  equity  and  not  in  the 
income statement. 

2.28   Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

-  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the 

taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part  of the expense item as applicable; and   

- 

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from  or  payable  to  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on 
a gross basis, the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which 
are recoverable from or payable to the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows. 

2.29   Derecognition of financial instruments 

The  derecognition  of  a  financial  instrument  takes  place  when  the  group  no  longer  controls  the 
contractual  rights  that  comprise  the  financial  instrument,  which  is  normally  the  case  when  the 
instrument  is  sold,  or  all  the  case  flows  attributable  to  the  instrument  are  passed  through  to  an 
independent third party. 

2.30   Derivative financial instruments 

From 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its interest rate and foreign exchange risk.  
These derivatives are accounted for on the same basis as the underlying exposure.  The premiums or 
periodic payments related to off-balance sheet financial instruments are amortised over the life of the 
instrument to match revenue arising from the hedged asset or liability.  

Realised gains or losses are brought to account as and when they occur.  

Interest  rate  swaps  that  are  hedges  of  balance  sheet  positions  are  accounted  for  on  an  accruals 
basis.    Interest  receipts  and  payments  made  under  these  swaps  are  recognised  in  the  income 
statement when they are receivable or due to be paid. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

From 1 July 2005 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency contracts and interest rate 
swaps  to  hedge  its  risks  associated  with  interest  rate  and  foreign  currency  fluctuations.    Such 
derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. 

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange 
rates  with  similar  maturity  profiles.    The  fair  value  of  interest  rate  swap  contracts  is  determined  by 
reference to market values for similar instruments. 

For  the  purpose  of  hedge  accounting,  hedges  are  classified  as  either  fair  value  hedges  when  they 
hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability, or cash flow hedges 
where  they  hedge  exposure  to  variability  in  cash  flows  that  is  either  attributable  to  a  particular  risk 
associated with a recognised asset or liability or a forecasted transaction.  

In relation to fair value hedges which meet the conditions for hedge accounting, any gain or loss from 
remeasuring the hedging instrument at fair value is recognised immediately in the income statement.

Any  gain  or  loss  attributable  to  the  hedged  risk  on  remeasurement  of  the  hedged  item  is  adjusted 
against the carrying amount of the hedged item and recognised in the income statement.  Where the 
adjustment is to the carrying amount of a hedged interest-bearing financial instrument, the adjustment 
is amortised to the income statement such that it is fully amortised by maturity. 

In  relation  to  cash  flow  hedges,  to  hedge  firm  commitments  which  meet  the  conditions  for  special 
hedge accounting, the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be 
an  effective  hedge  is  recognised  directly  in  equity  and  the  ineffective  portion  is  recognised  in  the 
income statement. 

When the hedged firm commitment results in the recognition of an asset or liability, then, at the time 
the asset or liability is recognised, the associated gains or losses that had previously been recognised 
in equity are included in the initial measurement of the acquisition cost or other carrying amount of the 
asset or liability. For all other cash flow hedges, the gains or losses that are recognised in equity are 
transferred  to  the  income  statement  in the  same  year  in  which  the  hedged  firm  commitment  affects 
the net profit and loss, for example when the future sale actually occurs.   

For derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting, any gains or losses arising from changes in 
fair value are taken directly to net profit or loss for the year. 

Hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  when  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated  or 
exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. 

At  that  point  in  time,  any  cumulative  gain  or  loss  on  the  hedging  instrument  recognised  in  equity  is 
kept in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs. 

If a hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognised in 
equity is transferred to net profit or loss for the year. 

2.31   

 Issued ordinary capital 

Issued and paid up ordinary capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the 
company.  Any transaction costs (net of any tax benefit) arising on the issue of ordinary shares are 
recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

2.32     Perpetual preference capital 

Perpetual non-cumulative redeemable convertible preference capital is recognised at the fair value of 
the consideration received by the company.  Any transaction costs (net of any tax benefit) arising on 
the issue of preference shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds 
received. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

2.33    Earnings per ordinary share (EPS) 

Basic  EPS  is  calculated  as  net  profit  attributable  to  members,  adjusted  to  exclude  cost  of  servicing 
equity (other than dividends), preference share dividends and movements in general reserve for credit 
losses, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit attributable to members, adjusted for:  

-  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), preference share dividends and movements 
in  general  reserve  for  credit  losses;  the  after  tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated 
with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and  

-  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result 

from the dilution of potential ordinary shares; 

divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.  

Cash basis EPS is calculated as net profit attributable to members, adjusted for:   

-  after tax intangibles amortisation (except intangible software amortisation); and 

-  after tax significant income and expense items 

-  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), preference share dividends and movements 

in general reserve for credit losses 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

3.  SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The group’s primary reporting format is business segments and its secondary format is geographical 
segments. 

The  operating  businesses  are  organised  and  managed  according  to  the  nature  of  products  and 
services provided and the key delivery channels, with each segment representing a strategic business 
unit that offers a different delivery method and/or different products and services. 

Retail banking 

Net  interest  revenue,  predominantly  derived  from  the  provision  of  first  mortgage  finance  less  the 
interest paid to depositors; and fee revenue derived from the provision of banking services delivered 
through the company-owned branch network. 

Community banking 
The group’s share of interest predominantly derived from the provision of first mortgage finance less 
the  interest  paid  to  depositors;  and  fee  revenue  derived  from  the  provision  of  banking  services 
delivered through the community bank branch network. 

Wealth creation 

Commission  received  as  Responsible  Entity  for  managed  investment  schemes  and  for  corporate 
trusteeships  and  other  trustee  and  custodial  services.  Fees,  commission  and  interest  from  the 
provision of financial planning services. 

Joint ventures, Alliances and corporate support 

Share  of  profit  from  equity  accounted  investments  in  associates,  revenue  from  alliances  and  minor 
subsidiaries and unallocated corporate support business units. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

a. 

Business segments 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

  The  following  tables  present  revenue  and  profit  information  and  certain  asset  and  liability 
information regarding business segments for the years ended 30 June 2006 and 2005. 

For the twelve months ended 30 June 2006 

Revenue

Net interest income

Other income

Other external income
Other intersegment income

Total other income

Share of net profit of equity

accounted investments

Total income after interest expense

External income after interest expense
Intersegment income after interest 
   expense

Total income after interest expense

Results
Segment result
Internal cost allocations
Consolidated entity profit from continuing operations

before income tax expense

Income tax expense
Minority interests
Consolidated entity profit from continuing operations

after income tax expense

Assets
Segment assets
Originated and managed assets
Equity accounted assets
Total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities
Funds under management
Total liabilities

Other segment information
Non-cash expenses

Depreciation and amortisation
Amortisation of intangibles
Impairment losses recognised in profit & loss
Non-cash expenses other than 
  depreciation & amortisation

Acquisition of property, plant  and equipment,
intangible assets and other non-current assets

Retail

Community

Banking

Banking

$m

$m

259.4

48.5

103.0
0.5
103.5

25.1
-
25.1

Wealth

Solutions

J/Ventures,
Alliances & Corp 
Supp't

$m

7.2

41.3
2.3
43.6

$m

-

10.2
(2.8)
7.4

Total

$m

315.1

179.6
-
179.6

-

-

-

22.2

22.2

48.5

2.3
50.8

26.6
(1.6)

25.0

149.5
715.1
-
864.6

179.3
1,181.0
1,360.3

0.3
0.2
-

32.4

(2.8)
29.6

(49.9)
61.0

11.1

3,791.8
(1,925.6)
143.5
2,009.7

3,498.1
(2,966.1)
532.0

0.3
0.1
5.5

10.0

(12.6)

516.9

-
516.9

165.7
-

165.7
(49.0)
-

116.7

15,052.6
-
143.5
15,196.1

14,296.6
-
14,296.6

12.4
5.6
5.5

19.7

0.8

100.3

109.3

73.6

-
73.6

43.2
(22.2)

21.0

3,320.0
228.8
-
3,548.8

4,007.3
416.2
4,423.5

1.2
0.6
-

3.7

0.2

362.4

0.5
362.9

145.8
(37.2)

108.6

7,791.3
981.7
-
8,773.0

6,611.9
1,368.9
7,980.8

10.6
4.7
-

18.6

8.0

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Business segments (continued) 

For the twelve months ended 30 June 2005 

Revenue

Net interest income

Other income

Other external income
Other intersegment income

Total other income

Share of net profit of equity

accounted investments

Total income after interest expense

External income after interest expense
Intersegment income after interest 
   expense

Total income after interest expense

Results
Segment result
Internal cost allocations
Consolidated entity profit from continuing operations

before income tax expense

Income tax expense
Minority interests
Consolidated entity profit from continuing operations

after income tax expense

Assets
Segment assets
Originated and managed assets
Equity accounted assets
Total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities
Funds under management
Total liabilities

Other segment information
Non-cash expenses

Depreciation and amortisation
Amortisation of intangibles
Impairment losses recognised in profit & loss
Non-cash expenses other than 
  depreciation & amortisation

Acquisition of property, plant  and equipment,
intangible assets and other non-current assets

b.  Geographic segments 

Retail

Community

Banking

Banking

$m

$m

242.5

37.2

81.5
3.8
85.3

21.5
0.3
21.8

Wealth

Solutions

J/Ventures,
Alliances & Corp 
Supp't

$m

6.4

38.3
0.2
38.5

$m

-

11.3
(4.3)
7.0

Total

$m

286.1

152.6
-
152.6

-

-

-

20.3

20.3

324.0

3.8
327.8

133.7
(30.8)

102.9

7,503.6
956.4
-
8,460.0

6,124.2
1,266.1
7,390.3

10.2
2.8
-

26.7

11.9

58.6

0.3
58.9

33.7
(17.6)

16.1

2,622.3
148.7
-
2,771.0

3,141.3
301.0
3,442.3

0.4
0.3
-

3.9

0.5

44.7

0.2
44.9

25.0
(1.6)

23.4

141.9
750.3
-
892.2

169.3
1,140.7
1,310.0

0.3
0.1
-

6.0

0.2

31.7

(4.3)
27.4

(56.9)
50.0

(6.9)

3,472.7
(1,855.4)
118.1
1,735.4

3,703.1
(2,707.8)
995.3

0.4
0.4
-

(10.3)

64.8

459.0

-
459.0

135.5
-

135.5
(41.2)
0.4

94.7

13,740.5
-
118.1
13,858.6

13,137.9
-
13,137.9

11.3
3.6
-

26.3

77.4

Bendigo Bank Limited and controlled entities operate predominantly in the geographic areas of 
all  Australian  states  and  the  Australian  Capital  Territory  providing  banking  and  financial 
services. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

4. 

PROFIT FROM CONTINUING ACTIVITIES 

Profit before income tax expense has been determined as follows: 

(a) Revenue:

Interest income
Controlled entities

Investment securities

Other persons/entities

Cash and liquid assets
Investment securities
Loans and other receivables

Securitisation
Total interest income

Interest expense
Controlled entities

Retail deposits
Wholesale - domestic

Other persons/entities
Deposits

Retail
Wholesale - domestic
Wholesale - offshore

Other borrowings

Subordinated debt

Securitisation
Total interest expense

Net interest income

Other revenue
Dividends

Controlled entities
Associates
Other
Distribution from unit trusts

Fees

Assets
Liabilities & electronic delivery
Trustee, management & other services
Other

Commissions

Insurance
Wealth solutions
Other

Other 

Income from property
Foreign exchange revenue
Other 

Total other revenue

Income

Profit on sale of SMF shares

Other income

Profit on disposal of property, plant & equipment
Profit on sale of other investments
Other 

Total other income

Share of associates' net profits (losses) accounted for using
the equity method

1.1

1.2

1

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

10.4

10.3

10

10.2

2

2.5

2.7

5

3.4

3.2

3

6

4.3

8

8.1

8.2

8.4

8.6

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

-

3.0
97.0
774.3
33.2
907.5

-
-

444.1
46.2
53.5

19.8
28.8
592.4

315.1

-
-
2.5
0.2
2.7

21.4
62.6
9.0
10.7
103.7

7.3
31.9
2.4
41.6

0.5
5.0
8.0
13.5

-

1.2
83.9
682.3
47.6
815.0

-
-

376.1
46.8
46.5

17.1
42.4
528.9

286.1

-
-
1.5
0.1
1.6

26.7
53.5
9.6
9.4
99.2

6.8
29.0
1.8
37.6

0.8
3.9
(0.2)
4.5

0.1

3.3
91.7
744.8
4.3
844.2

-
0.4

434.9
29.6
53.5

19.8
-
538.2

306.0

16.2
12.6
2.5
-
31.3

19.1
62.3
2.5
10.3
94.2

5.2
0.4
2.4
8.0

9.3
5.0
1.0
15.3

0.6

1.0
80.1
654.6
5.2
741.5

0.6
-

366.5
33.6
46.5

17.1
-
464.3

277.2

13.7
11.2
1.5
-
26.4

24.5
53.2
1.6
9.2
88.5

4.6
0.4
1.9
6.9

5.7
3.9
0.4
10.0

161.5

142.9

148.8

131.8

15.5

(0.1)
0.9
1.8

2.6

-

0.3
1.0
8.4

9.7

15.5

(0.3)
0.8
0.1

0.6

22.2

20.3

-

-

0.3
0.5
7.1

7.9

-

Total income after interest expense

516.9

459.0

470.9

416.9

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

PROFIT FROM CONTINUING ACTIVITIES (continued) 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

6.2
1.1
-
-
(0.3)
7.0

0.3

133.9
13.3
1.4
2.1
0.6
8.2
2.6
8.7
170.8

15.9
0.2
2.3
0.3
0.2
3.2
7.2
29.3

1.6
3.9
0.1
5.6

9.9
-
9.9

18.9

22.2
28.3
11.7
18.4
22.2
-
-
6.6
109.4

351.2

165.7

2005

$m

7.3
-
6.7
0.1
(0.5)
13.6

0.4

121.8
11.7
1.9
1.4
1.0
7.2
1.8
8.0
154.8

12.6
0.4
2.0
0.4
0.1
3.4
7.3
26.2

0.3
3.3
-
3.6

9.0
0.1
9.1

17.4

19.8
23.9
9.1
16.0
23.4
0.3
0.1
5.8
98.4

323.5

135.5

2006

$m

5.7
0.9
-
-
(0.3)
6.3

0.3

120.6
12.1
1.3
2.0
0.5
7.4
2.2
8.1
154.2

26.6
-
2.3
0.2
0.1
2.9
6.5
38.6

-
3.7
-
3.7

8.8
-
8.8

15.5

21.2
27.1
11.3
18.4
19.8
-
-
7.2
105.0

332.4

138.5

2005

$m

6

7.5
-
.5
-
(0.5)
13.5

0.4

109.8
10.6
1.5
1.2
1.1
6.5
1.6
7.7
140.0

19.2
0.1
2.0
0.3
0.1
3.1
6.7
31.5

-
2.8
-
2.8

7.7
.1
0
7.8

14.3

18.9
22.8
8.8
15.9
22.1
.3
0
.1
0
5.5
94.4

304.7

112.2

(b) Expenses

Expenses 
Bad and doubtful debts

Specific provisions
Collective provision
General provision
Bad debts written off
Bad debts recovered

Total bad and doubtful debts

Borrowing costs

Other expenses
Staff and related costs

Salaries and wages
Superannuation contributions
Provision for annual leave
Provision for long service leave
Other provisions
Payroll tax
Fringe benefits tax
Other

Occupancy costs

Operating lease rentals
Depreciation of buildings
Amortisation of leasehold improvements
Property rates
Land tax
Repairs and maintenance
Other

Amortisation of intangibles

Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation of intangible software
Impairment losses on goodwill

Property, plant & equipment costs

Depreciation of property, plant & equipment
Losses on disposal of property, plant & equipment

Fees and commissions

Administration expenses

Communications, postage and stationery
Computer systems and software costs 
Advertising & promotion 
Other product & services delivery costs
General administration expenses
Decrements arising from the revaluation of investments
Provision for directors' retirement allowance
Other 

Total expenses

Profit before income tax expense

28

28.3

28.2

28.5

12

20

20.1

20.2

20.3

20.7

20.4

20.5

20.6

22

22.1

22.2

22.4

22.5

22.6

22.9

33.1

33.2

33.3

27

27.1

11

13

14

14.3

14.5
15

31

34

50

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

5.  UNDERLYING PROFIT 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Underlying profit shows the growth in the core business of the economic entity 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

Profit after income tax expense

Add,

Bad and doubtful debts expense (net of bad debts recovered)
Amortisation of intangibles (except software amortisation)
Significant items 
Income tax expense  (Note 6)

Underlying profit

6. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Major components of income tax expense are: 

Income statement
Current income tax

Current income tax charge
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Deferred income tax

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences
Imputation credits 
Other items

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

Statement of changes in equity
Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly in equity

Net gain on hedge of net investment
Tax effect of collective provisions

Income tax benefit reported in equity

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit
before income tax multiplied by the group's applicable income tax rate is
as follows:

Income tax expense attributable to:
Accounting profit before income tax

The income tax expense comprises amounts set aside as:
Provision attributable to current year at statutory rate, being
prima facie tax on accounting profit before tax 
under (over) provision in prior years
tax credits and adjustments

Fair value revaluations on property, plant & equipment
Capital allowances
Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes
Deferred tax movement
Other non assessable income
Tax effect attributable to associates
Post-employment Benefits
Movement in loan provisions
Movement in provisions
Tax effect of franking credits
Other
Income tax expense reported in the consolidated income statement
Effective income tax rate

60 

2006

$m

116.7

7.0
1.7
(11.2)
49.0

163.2

57.6
(1.9)

(3.3)
(6.4)
3.0
49.0

(10.9)
2.5
(8.4)

2005

$m

94.7

13.6
0.3
(3.5)
41.2

2006

$m

104.9

6.3
-
(9.5)
33.6

2005

$m

86.4

13.5
-
(2.2)
25.8

146.3

135.3

123.5

46.8
-

(2.7)
(5.3)
2.4
41.2

-
-
-

45.1
(1.9)

(3.2)
(6.4)
-
33.6

(10.8)
2.5
(8.3)

33.8
0.1

(2.8)
(5.3)
-
25.8

-
-
-

165.7

135.5

138.5

112.2

49.7
(1.9)
(6.4)
0.7
0.1
2.3
(3.3)
(4.7)
(2.0)
1.1
2.8
0.5
1.9
8.2
49.0
29.6%

40.7
-
(5.3)
0.9
0.1
0.8
(2.7)
(2.5)
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.4
1.6
4.9
41.2
30.4%

41.6
(1.9)
(6.4)
0.6
0.1
2.3
(3.2)
(4.7)
-
1.0
2.6
0.6
1.9
(0.9)
33.6
24.3%

33.7
0.1
(5.3)
0.8
.1
0
0.8
(2.8)
(2.2)
-
.1
1
.5
0
.5
0
.6
1
(3.1)
25.8
23.0%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued) 

Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:

Consolidated 
Deferred tax liabilities

Revaluations of land and buildings to fair value
Revaluations of available-for-sale financial assets to fair value
Deferred gains and losses on foreign exchange contracts
Deferred expenses
Other

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

Post-employment benefits
Deferred gains and losses of interest rate swaps
Expenses tax depreciable
Revaluation of land and buildings
Revaluation of plant and equipment
Adjustment to provisions
Prepaid income
Adjustment to loan provisions
Other
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax income/(expense)

Bendigo Bank
Deferred income tax liabilities

Revaluations of land and buildings to fair value
Revaluations of available-for-sale financial assets to fair value
Deferred expenses
Other

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

Post-employment benefits
Revaluations of interest rate swaps to fair value
Expenses tax depreciable
Revaluation of land and buildings
Revaluation of plant and equipment
Adjustments to provisions
Prepaid income
Adjustment to loan provisions
Other
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax income/(expense)

             Balance sheet

             Income statement

2006

$m

(0.2)
(13.4)
-
(2.4)
(0.1)
(16.1)

6.8
-
0.6
3.1
1.7
4.4
1.2
5.3
4.3
27.4

(0.1)
(13.0)
(2.1)
-
(15.2)

6.5
0.6
0.6
2.7
1.5
4.3
1.2
5.2
4.3
26.9

2005

$m

(0.3)
0.8
-
(2.8)
(0.1)
(2.4)

5.7
-
0.7
2.6
1.6
3.9
1.3
19.0
1.0
35.8

(0.1)
0.8
(2.4)
-
(1.7)

5.5
-
0.6
2.2
1.4
3.8
1.3
20.1
1.0
35.9

2006

$m

-
3.3
(0.1)
(0.4)
0.1

(1.1)
(0.6)
-
(0.5)
(0.2)
(0.5)
0.1
(0.3)
(3.1)

(3.3)

-
3.1
(0.3)
(0.1)

(1.0)
(0.6)
-
(0.5)
(0.1)
(0.6)
0.1
(0.1)
(3.1)

(3.2)

2005

$m

-
-
-
(0.4)
-

(0.9)
-
(0.1)
(0.5)
(0.3)
(0.4)
.1
1
(0.6)
(0.6)

(2.7)

-
-
(0.4)
-

(1.1)
-
(0.1)
(0.5)
(0.3)
(0.5)
.1
1
(0.5)
(0.5)

(2.8)

At 30 June 2006, there is no unrecognised deferred income tax liability (2005: Nil) for taxes that would 
be  payable  on  the  unremitted  earnings  of  certain  of  the  group's  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint 
ventures, as the group has no liability for additional taxation should such amounts be remitted. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Tax Consolidation 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Effective 1 July 2002, for the purposes of income taxation, Bendigo Bank Limited and its 100% owned 
subsidiaries  formed  a  tax  consolidated  group.  Members  of  the  group  entered  into  a  tax  sharing 
arrangement  in  order  to  allocate  income  tax  expense  to  the  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  on  a  stand 
alone basis.  In addition the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the 
entities  should  the  head  entity  default  on  its  tax  payment  obligations.    At  the  balance  date,  the 
possibility  of  default  is  remote.    The  head  entity  of  the  tax  consolidated  group  is  Bendigo  Bank 
Limited.  

There  has  not  been  any  material  effect  on  tax  assets  or  liabilities  as  a  result  of  any  revised  tax 
legislation.  Bendigo Bank Limited formally notified the Australian Tax Office of its adoption of the tax 
consolidation regime upon the lodgement of its 2003 income tax return. 

Tax effect accounting by members of the tax consolidated group 

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement.  The tax funding 
agreement provides for the allocation of current taxes to members of the tax consolidated group on a 
stand alone taxpayer basis, while deferred taxes are allocated to members of the tax 
consolidated 
group in accordance with the principle of AASB 112 Income Taxes.  Allocations under the tax funding 
agreement are made at the end of each month.   

The allocation of taxes under the tax funding agreement is recognised as an increase/decrease in the 
subsidiaries  inter-company  accounts  with  the  tax  consolidated  group  head  company,  Bendigo  Bank 
Limited.  Because under UIG 1052 Tax Consolidation Accounting the allocation of current taxes to tax 
consolidated  group  members  on  the  basis  of  accounting  profits  is  not  an  acceptable  method  of 
allocation  given  the  group's  circumstances,  the  difference  between  the  current  tax  amount  that  is 
allocated  under  the  tax  funding  agreement  and  the  amount  that  is  allocated  under  an  acceptable 
method is recognised as a contribution/distribution of the subsidiaries' equity accounts.   

In preparing the accounts of Bendigo Bank Limited for the current year, the following amounts have 
been recognised as tax-consolidation contribution adjustments:   

Total increase/(reduction) to tax expense of Bendigo Bank Limited
Total increase/(reduction) to inter-company assets of Bendigo Bank Limited
Total increase/(reduction) to equity accounts of Bendigo Bank Limited

                        Bendigo Bank

2006

$m
(0.1)
0.1
-

2005

$m
5.2
(5.2)
-

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

7.  AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND RELATED INTEREST  

For the twelve month period ended 30 June 2006 

Average balances and rates
Interest earning assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets (treasury) available for sale & held to maturity
Loans and other receivables - company
Loans and other receivables - alliances

Securitisation interest earning assets
Total interest earning assets

Non interest earning assets
Property, plant & equipment
Provisions for doubtful debts
Other assets

Total assets (average balance)

Interest bearing liabilities and equity
Deposits

Retail - company
Retail - alliances
Wholesale - domestic
Wholesale - offshore

Other borrowings

Subordinated debt

Securitisation interest bearing liabilities 
Total interest bearing liabilities 

Non interest bearing liabilities and equity
Other liabilities
Equity

Total liabilities and equity

Interest margin and interest spread
Interest earning assets
Interest bearing liabilities
Net interest income and interest spread
Net interest margin

Note

1

2,3

2

4

5

Impact of community bank/alliances profit share arrangements

Net interest margin before community bank/alliances share of net interest income

Less impact of community bank/alliances share of net interest income

Net interest margin

           Average

            Interest

          Average

            Balance

12 mths

                 Rate

$m

$m

                  %

3.0
97.0
603.0
211.6
914.6
33.2
947.8

277.6
206.8
46.2
53.5

19.8
603.9
28.8
632.7

203.9
1,697.0
8,267.3
3,190.3
13,358.5
463.1
13,821.6

63.6
(21.6)
428.2
470.2
14,291.8

6,763.5
3,958.9
842.8
914.6

294.0
12,773.8
448.6
13,222.4

265.5
803.9
1,069.4
14,291.8

13,821.6
(13,222.4)

947.8
(632.7)
315.1

1.47
5.72
7.29
6.63
6.85
7.17
6.86

4.10
5.22
5.48
5.85

6.73
4.73
6.42
4.79

6.86
(4.79)
2.07
2.28

2.76

0.48

2.28

1 Average balance is based on monthly closing balances from 30 June 2005 through 30 June 2006 inclusive, with the exception of Wholesale domestic, which is based on a daily

closing balance.

2 Interest payments to alliance partners are net values in the Income Statement. Interest income and expense values have been increased by $40.3m to reflect the gross amounts.
3 Interest income includes $7.2m of application fee income reclassified under AIFRS.
4 Interest spread is the difference between the average interest rate earned on assets and the average interest rate paid on funds.
5 Interest margin is the net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets.

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND RELATED INTEREST (continued) 

For the twelve month period ended 30 June 2005 

           Average

            Interest

          Average

            Balance

12 mths

                 Rate

Note

$m

$m

                  %

Average balances and rates
Interest earning assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets (treasury) available for sale & held to maturity
Loans and other receivables - company
Loans and other receivables - alliances

Securitisation interest earning assets
Total interest earning assets

Non interest earning assets
Property, plant & equipment
Provisions for doubtful debts
Other assets

Total assets (average balance)

Interest bearing liabilities 
Deposits

Retail - company
Retail - alliances
Wholesale - domestic
Wholesale - offshore

Other borrowings

Subordinated debt

Securitisation interest bearing liabilities 
Total interest bearing liabilities 

Non interest bearing liabilities and equity
Other liabilities
Equity

Total liabilities and equity

Interest margin and interest spread
Interest earning assets
Interest bearing liabilities
Net interest income and interest spread
Net interest margin

1

2

2

3

4

Impact of community bank/alliances profit share arrangements

Net interest margin before community bank/alliances share of net interest income

Less impact of community bank/alliances share of net interest income

Net interest margin

1.2
83.9
555.8
158.6
799.5
47.6
847.1

250.9
157.3
46.8
46.5

17.1
518.6
42.4
561.0

125.0
1,482.1
7,804.8
2,440.5
11,852.4
685.6
12,538.0

53.9
(66.7)
324.7
311.9
12,849.9

6,372.4
3,079.9
821.5
779.7

247.3
11,300.8
669.6
11,970.4

209.1
670.4
879.5
12,849.9

12,538.0
(11,970.4)

847.1
(561.0)
286.1

0.96
5.66
7.12
6.50
6.75
6.94
6.76

3.94
5.11
5.70
5.96

6.91
4.59
6.33
4.69

6.76
(4.69)
2.07
2.28

2.68

0.40

2.28

1 Average balance is based on monthly closing balances from 30 June 2004 through 30 June 2005 inclusive, with the exception of Wholesale domestic, which is based on a daily

closing balance.

2 Interest payments to alliance partners are net values in the Income Statement. Interest income and expense values have been increased by $32.1m to reflect the gross amounts.
3 Interest spread is the difference between the average interest rate earned on assets and the average interest rate paid on funds.
4 Interest margin is the net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets.

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

8.  CAPITAL ADEQUACY AND ACE RATIO 

a.    Capital adequacy 

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) guidelines require capital to be allocated 
against credit and market risks. Banks must maintain a ratio of qualifying capital (comprising tier 
1 and tier 2 capital), to risk weighted assets, and off-balance sheet exposures determined on a 
risk weighted basis, of which at least half must be tier 1 capital. The Bank adopted the ‘standard 
model’  approach  prescribed  by  APRA  to  measure  market  risk.  The  resultant  capital  after 
applying a numeric conversion factor, forms part of risk weighted assets. 

The group has reported under AIFRS for the financial year commencing 1 July 2005. APRA has 
amended its prudential regulations in response to the implementation of AIFRS and that these 
changes take effect 1 July 2006. Therefore, capital adequacy calculations continue to be made 
under previous AGAAP for the 2005/06 financial year. 

Risk weighted capital ratios

Tier 1
Tier 2
Total capital ratio

Qualifying Capital
Tier 1
Contributed capital
Retained profits & reserves
Less,
Intangible assets
Net future income tax benefit
Other adjustments as per APRA advice
Total Tier 1 capital

Tier 2
General reserve for credit losses
Subordinated debt
Asset revaluation reserves

Less,
Subsidiary investment residual
Total Tier 2 capital
Less,
Investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries or associates and other bank's
capital instruments
Total qualifying capital

                  Consolidated

As at

June 2006
$m

8.33%
2.44%
10.77%

As at

June 2005
$m

8.01%
2.38%
10.39%

652.4
166.7

77.2
17.9
10.5
713.5

46.7
307.1
3.0
356.8

9.0
347.8

138.2
923.1

589.3
128.1

79.0
14.2
11.4
612.8

42.2
262.1
3.0
307.3

9.2
298.1

115.7
795.2

Total risk weighted assets

8,566.9

7,655.1

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

CAPITAL ADEQUACY AND ACE RATIO (continued) 

b.  Adjusted common equity (“ACE”) 

Adjusted  common  equity  is  one  measure  considered  by  Standard  &  Poor’s  in  evaluating  the 
Bank’s  credit  rating.  The  ACE  ratio  has  been  calculated  in  accordance  with  the  Standard  & 
Poor’s methodology. 

Adjusted Common Equity
Tier 1 capital
Deduct:
Preference share capital
Subsidiary investment residual
Investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries or associates and other banks'
capital instruments
Total Adjusted Common Equity

                  Consolidated

As at

As at

June 2006

June 2005

$m

$m

713.5

612.8

88.3
9.0

138.2
478.0

43.0
9.2

115.7
444.9

Adjusted Common Equity ratio to risk weighted assets

5.58%

5.81%

9. 

EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE 

Share ratios

Basic earnings per ordinary share  

Diluted earnings per ordinary share   

Cash basis earnings per ordinary share

Earnings used in the calculation of earnings per ordinary share
Net profit
Net loss attributable to minority interests
Distributions paid on preference shares
Movement in general reserve for credit losses
Movement in general reserve for credit losses - associates

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per ordinary share

Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per ordinary share

After tax intangibles amortisation (excluding amortisation of intangible software)
After tax significant income and expense items

Earnings used in calculating cash basis earnings per ordinary share

                  C o ns o lida t e d

2 0 0 6

2 0 0 5

C e nt s  pe r s ha re C e nt s  pe r s ha re

78.0

78.0

73.2

$ m
116.7
-
(2.5)
(3.9)
(1.1)

109.2

109.2

1.7
(8.4)

102.5

67.5

67.5

65.5

$ m
94.3
0.4
-
-
-

94.7

94.7

0.3
(3.0)

92.0

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

N o . o f  s ha re s

N o . o f  s ha re s

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in basic earnings per ordinary share 140,057,705

140,391,946

The above weighted average number of ordinary shares is also used in the calculation of diluted and cash basis earnings
per ordinary share as there are no dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Conversions, calls, subscription or issues after 30 June 2006

There have been no conversions to, calls of, or subscriptions for ordinary shares or issues of potential ordinary shares
since the reporting date and before the completion of this financial report.

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

10. 

DIVIDENDS 

Dividends paid or proposed 

Ordinary shares
Dividends paid during the year

current year
Interim dividend (22.0 cents per share) (2005 - 19.0 cents per share)

previous year
Final dividend (26.0 cents per share) (2005 - 23.0 cents per share)

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

                  Consolidated

                  Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

29.1

25.3

29.1

25.3

34.3

63.4

29.8

55.1

34.3

63.4

29.8

55.1

Dividends proposed since the reporting date, but not recognised as a liability
Final dividend (30.0 cents per share) (2005: 26.0 cents per share)

40.1

34.3

40.1

34.3

All dividends paid were fully franked.  Proposed dividends will be fully franked out of existing franking credits or out of franking credits arising from
payment of income tax provided for in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2006.

Preference shares
Dividends paid during the year

90.80 cents per share paid on 15 September 2005 (2005: Nil)
62.19 cents per share paid on 15 December 2005 (2005: Nil)
61.62 cents per share paid on 15 March 2006 (2005: Nil)
62.68 cents per share paid on 15 June 2006 (2005: Nil)

Dividend franking account
Balance of franking account as at end of financial year
Franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax provided for in the

financial report

Impact of dividends proposed or declared before the financial report was authorised

for issue but not recognised as a distribution of equity holders during the period

The tax rate at which dividends have been franked is 30% (2005: 30%). 
Dividends proposed will be franked at the rate of 30% (2005: 30%).

Dividend paid
Dividends paid by cash or satisfied by the issue of shares under the dividend
reinvestment plan during the year were as follows:

Paid in cash 
Satisfied by issue of shares

0.8
0.6
0.5
0.6
2.5

-
-
-
-
-

0.8
0.6
0.5
0.6
2.5

95.4

9.9

(18.1)
87.2

-
-
-
-
-

79.6

8.3

(15.5)
72.4

48.1
17.8
65.9

36.5
18.6
55.1

48.1
17.8
65.9

36.5
18.6
55.1

Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
The  Dividend  Reinvestment  Plan  provides  shareholders  with  the  opportunity  of  converting  their 
entitlement  to  a  dividend  into  new  shares.  The  issue  price  of  the  shares  is  equal  to  the  volume 
weighted average share price of Bendigo Bank shares traded on the Australian Stock Exchange over 
the ten trading days following the Record Date.  Shares issued under this Plan rank equally with all 
other ordinary shares. 

Bonus Share Scheme   
The Bonus Share Scheme provides shareholders with the opportunity to elect to receive a number of 
bonus  shares  issued  for  no  consideration  instead  of  receiving  a  dividend.  The  issue  price  of  the 
shares  is  equal  to  the  volume  weighted  average  price  of  Bendigo  Bank  shares  traded  on  the 
Australian Stock Exchange over the ten trading days following the Record Date. Shares issued under 
this scheme rank equally with all other ordinary shares. 

The last date for the receipt of an election notice for participation in either the Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan or Bonus Share Scheme for the 2006 final dividend was 1 September 2006.  

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

11. 

RETURN ON AVERAGE ORDINARY EQUITY 

Return on average ordinary equity

Pre-significant items return on average ordinary equity

Cash basis return on average ordinary equity

Reconciliation of earnings used in the calculation of return on average ordinary equity

Net profit for the year

(Profit)/loss attributable to minority interests

Distributions paid on preference shares

Movement in general reserve for credit losses

Movement in general reserve for credit losses - associates

Earnings used in calculation of return on average ordinary equity

After tax significant income and expense items

Earnings used in calculation of pre-significant items return on average ordinary equity

After tax intangibles amortisation (excluding amortisation of intangible software)

Earnings used in calculation of cash basis  return on average ordinary equity

Reconciliation of ordinary equity used in the calculation of return on average ordinary equity

Total equity

Preference share net capital

General reserve for credit losses 

General reserve for credit losses  - associates

Minority interest

Ordinary equity

Average ordinary equity

                         Consolidated

2006

%

2005

%

15.14

13.98

13.97

13.54

14.21

13.58

$m

$m

116.7

-

(2.5)

(3.9)

(1.1)

109.2

(8.4)

100.8

1.7

102.5

899.5

(88.3)

(40.6)

(6.5)

0.6

764.7

94.3

0

.4

-

-

-

94.7

(3.0)

91.7

0.3

92.0

720.7

(43.0)

-

-

0.4

678.1

721.4

677.4

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

12. 

NET TANGIBLE ASSETS PER ORDINARY SHARE 

Net tangible assets per ordinary share

$              

4.78

$              

4.21

Reconciliation of net tangible assets used in calculation of net tangible assets
per ordinary share

Net assets
Intangibles
Preference shares - face value
General reserve for credit losses
General reserve for credit losses  - associates
Minority interest

Net tangible assets

$m
899.5
(89.6)
(90.0)
(40.6)
(6.5)
0.6

673.4

$m
720.7
(90.4)
(45.0)
-
-
0.4

585.7

Number of ordinary shares on issue at reporting date

140,850,961

139,106,669

13. 

CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with profit after income tax 

Profit after tax
Non-cash items

Doubtful debts expense
Amortisation
Depreciation
Revaluation (increments)/decrements
Share of associates' net (profits)
Dividends received/(accrued) from associates
Profits on sale of investment securities
(Profits)/losses on sale of property, plant & equipment 

Changes in assets and liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in tax provision
Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liability
(Increase)/decrease in accrued interest
Increase in accrued employees entitlements
Increase/(decrease) in other accruals, receivables and provisions

Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

116.7

94.3

104.9

7.3
5.6
12.4
5.4
(22.2)
12.5
(16.5)
0.1

1.6
5.3
14.2
3.7
25.1
171.2

14.1
3.6
11.3
0.7
(20.3)
11.3
(8.0)
(1.7)

8.4
(8.8)
(3.7)
3.7
(39.3)
65.6

6.6
3.7
11.1
7.2
-
-
(14.6)
0.3

1.6
4.4
15.4
3.5
15.4
159.5

2005

$m

86.4

14.0
2.8
9.9
0.3
-
(0.3)
(6.6)
(1.2)

(3.7)
(7.5)
(1.3)
4.5
(19.0)
78.3

Cash flows presented on a net basis
Cash flows arising from the following activities are presented on a net basis in the statement of cash flows:
Investment securities, Retail deposits, Wholesale deposits and Subordinated debt.

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

14. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Notes, coin and cash at bank
Investments at call

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes:
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financial institutions
Due to other financial institutions

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

268.0
2.8
270.8

270.8
209.0
(166.3)
313.5

2005

$m

247.7
5.4
253.1

253.1
188.9
(143.3)
298.7

2006

$m

213.1
1.3
214.4

214.4
209.0
(166.3)
257.1

2005

$m

113.7
2.2
115.9

115.9
182.6
(143.3)  
155.2

Cash and cash equivalents are items readily convertible into cash and generally repayable on demand.  Amounts due to and from other financial institutions
relate to inter-bank settlement processes and are generally repaid within 2 working days.

15. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR SALE - SECURITIES 

Negotiable securities
Negotiable certificates of deposit
Government securities

Maturity analysis
Not longer than 3 months
Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months

205.1
155.8
360.9

179.1
181.8
360.9

-
-
-

-
-
-

205.1
155.8
360.9

179.1
181.8
360.9

Negotiable certificates of deposit held have an average maturity of 45 days (2005: nil) with effective interest rates of 5.66% to 5.90% (2005: nil).
Government securities held have an average maturity of 152 days (2005: nil) with effective interest rates of 5.80% to 5.97% (2005: nil).

16. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR SALE – SHARE INVESTMENTS 

Share investments at fair value (2005: at deemed cost)
Listed share investments
Unlisted share investments

Share investments at cost
Shares in associates
Other share investments

Total share investments

91.7
2.7
94.4

-
-
-
94.4

22.3
20.2
42.5

-
-
-
42.5

91.5
2.7
94.2

131.3
-
131.3
225.5

Available for sale share investments consist of investments in ordinary shares and units in unit trusts, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or 
coupon rate.

Fair value of share investments is determined as follows:

Listed shares - quoted market price at balance date.

Unlisted shares - estimated using valuation techniques based on assumptions that are not supported by observable market prices or rates.  
Management believes the estimated fair values resulting from the valuation techniques and recorded in the balance sheet and the related 
changes in fair values recorded in equity are reasonable and the most appropriate at the balance sheet date.

Other share investments at cost are measured at cost as fair value cannot be reliably measured for these unlisted investments.

Prior to 2006 financial year all share investments were carried at deemed cost under previous AGAAP.

-
-
-

-
-
-

22.2
20.2
42.4

115.5
-
115.5
157.9

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

17. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS HELD TO MATURITY 

Negotiable securities
Bank accepted bills of exchange
Negotiable certificates of deposit
Government securities
Other

Non negotiable securities
Deposits - banks
Deposits - other
Other

Maturity analysis
Not longer than 3 months
Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months
Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years
Over 5 years

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

19.8
252.3
745.4
338.4
1,355.9

5.3
3.1
6.3
14.7
1,370.6

605.0
527.2
238.1
0.3
1,370.6

73.3
368.9
715.0
409.9
1,567.1

-
2.8
0.2
3.0
1,570.1

1,131.2
120.6
317.8
0.5
1,570.1

-
207.8
745.4
338.4
1,291.6

-
-
0.2
0.2
1,291.8

548.7
504.7
238.1
0.3
1,291.8

24.8
356.0
715.0
409.9
1,505.7

-
-
0.2
0.2
1,505.9

1,067.0
120.6
317.8
0.5
1,505.9

Bills of exchange and promissory notes held have an average maturity of 49 days (2005: 23 days) with an effective interest rate of 5.61% to 5.96% (2005:
5.44%). Negotiable certificates of deposit held have an average maturity of 103 days (2005: 61 days) with effective interest rates of 5.83% to 6.20% (2005:
5.42% to 6.15%). Government securities held have an average maturity of 81 days (2005: 61 days) with effective interest rates of 5.53% to 5.92% (2005: 
5.26% to 5.46%). Other securities includes deposits with banks and other parties made with an average maturity of 690 days (2005: 704 days) with 
effective interest rates of 5.78% to 6.35% (2005: 5.56% to 5.99%).

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

18. 

LOANS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Overdrafts
Credit cards
Term loans
Lease receivables
Factoring receivables
Other
Accrued interest

Gross loans and other receivables
less:
Specific provision for impairment  (Note 19)
Collective provision for impairment  (Note 19)
Unearned income

less:
General provision for impairment (Note 19)
Net loans and other receivables

Impaired loans
Non-accruing loans

 - without provisions
 - with provisions

less specific impairment provisions
Net impaired loans

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

2,736.9
111.4
9,220.2
321.3
46.8
-
60.7

2,311.8
92.8
8,706.6
296.1
40.6
-
55.0

2,779.2
111.4
8,737.8
319.2
3.6
-
56.4

2,353.7
92.8
8,080.4
294.3
-
-
49.8

12,497.3

11,502.9

12,007.6

10,871.0

(9.1)
(8.8)
(42.7)

(8.6)
-
(41.6)

(8.6)
(8.6)
(42.4)

(8.6)
-
(41.4)

12,436.7

11,452.7

11,948.0

10,821.0

-
12,436.7

(60.3)
11,392.4

-
11,948.0

(58.4)
10,762.6

0.6
14.3
(9.0)
5.9

0.8
15.8
(8.6)
8.0

0.6
12.9
(8.5)
5.0

0.8
15.8
(8.6)
8.0

Net impaired loans % of loans and other receivables

0.05%

0.07%

0.04%

0.07%

Portfolios Facilities - past due 90 days, not well secured
less impairment provisions
Net Portfolio Facilities

Loans past due 90 days
Accruing loans past due 90 days, with adequate security balance
Amount in arrears

Accruing loans past due 90 days balance includes $13.9 million (2003: $5.0 milllion)
of loans due to their review date expirying more than 90 days ago, but
which are not in payment default.

Interest income recognised and forgone
Interest income recognised in respect of impaired loans
Interest income forgone in respect of impaired loans

1.8
(0.2)
1.6

74.0
5.2

1.5
(0.1)
1.4

55.2
4.8

1.8
(0.2)
1.6

74.0
5.2

1.5
(0.1)
1.4

55.2
4.8

0.1
-

0.2
1.0

0.1
-

0.2
1.0

Interest income recognised is the interest income actually received subsequent to these balances becoming non-accrual or restructured.

Interest income forgone is the gross interest income that would have been recorded during the financial year had the interest on such loans been
included in income.

Loans by geographic location  (1) (2)
Victoria
New South Wales
Australian Capital Territory
Queensland
South Australia / Northern Territory
Western Australia
Tasmania
Overseas/Other

1

Geographic location determined from the customer postcode/address.

Maturity analysis  (2)
At call / overdrafts
Not longer than 3 months
Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months
Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years
Longer than 5 years

2

Balances exclude specific and general provisions for doubtful debts and unearned revenue.

72 

7,088.7
1,625.7
246.6
1,935.7
324.9
770.2
462.5
43.0

6,620.8
1,517.5
238.5
1,724.7
304.6
630.6
430.9
35.3

6,778.2
1,553.8
228.7
1,874.2
310.1
762.9
461.4
38.3

6,232.2
1,425.5
223.5
1,625.1
282.0
620.2
429.4
33.1

12,497.3

11,502.9

12,007.6

10,871.0

2,909.7
1,149.5
679.7
3,822.3
3,936.1
12,497.3

2,458.2
1,193.4
659.0
2,940.6
4,251.7
11,502.9

2,900.0
1,144.5
660.8
3,776.5
3,525.8
12,007.6

2,453.2
1,177.8
643.7
2,872.8
3,723.5
10,871.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

LOANS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (continued) 

Overdraft  facilities  are  made  available  to  customers  on  a  secured  or  unsecured  basis  and  are  withdrawable  by  the  bank.  
Effective base interest rates range from 6.95% to 13.40% (2005: 6.70% to 12.20% and interest is charged on a monthly basis.  
Casual overdrafts incur an additional 6.00% (2005: 6.00%) overlimit fee. 

Credit  card  facilities  are  made  available  to  customers  on  an  unsecured  basis.    Customers  can  choose  between  various 
products, offering the option of  "interest free" days, no "interest free" days and various interest rates.  Interest is charged on a 
monthly basis with effective interest rates ranging from 6.99% to 17.15% (2005: 13.4% to 16.4%). 

Term  loans  (mortgage  loans)  are  offered  to  customers  as  a  variety  of  products,  all  being  secured  by  mortgage  security.  
Products offer variable or fixed interest rates, short and long-term payment periods, with or  without monthly fees.   Interest is 
charged on a monthly basis with effective interest rates ranging from the bank's cost of funds to 9.05% (2005: 9.15%). 

Term loans (personal loans) are offered on a secured or unsecured basis with terms ranging from one to seven years.  Interest 
is fixed and charged on a  monthly in arrears basis ranging from 10.50% to 11.95% (2005: 9.45% to 14.45%). 

Lease receivables are finance leases with terms of one to five years.  The average earning rate implicit in the leases is 7.50% 
(2005: 7.54%).  All leases are secured by the asset that is subject of the lease. 

Factoring receivables are offered to customers as a variety of products by assignment of book debts.  Products offered are full 
service, partnership and confidential debtor finance.  Some of these are combinations of fixed fees and daily interest on funds 
employed,  others  are  fees  per  day  based  on  a  set  fee.  On  average  these  are  revolving  facilities  with  debt  term  on  average 
between 30 and 50 days. 

Other loans are generally short-term and are normally settled within 30 days. 

Accrued interest on loans is normally charged to the loan accounts in the month following accrual. 

19. 

IMPAIRMENT OF LOANS AND ADVANCES 

Specific provision for impairment
Opening balance
AIFRS transition adjustments - 1 July 2005
Charged to income statement
Impaired debts written-off applied to specific impairment provision
Closing balance

Collective provision for impairment
Opening balance
AIFRS transition adjustments - 1 July 2005
Charged to income statement
Impaired debts written-off applied to specific impairment provision
Closing balance

General reserve for credit losses (2005: General provision)
Opening balance
AIFRS transition adjustments - 1 July 2005 - write-back general provision
AIFRS transition adjustments - 1 July 2005 - create general reserve for credit losses
Provision acquired
Charged to equity (2005: charged to income statement)
Closing balance

Bad and doubtful debts expense
Specific provisions for impairment
Collective provision
General provision
Impaired debts written off 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

8.6
0.5
6.4
(6.4)
9.1

-
7.9
0.9
-
8.8

60.3
(60.3)
36.7
-
3.9
40.6

-
0.9
-
6.4
7.3

2005

$m

8.1
-
7.5
(7.0)
8.6

-
-
-
-
-

53.4
-
-
0.3
6.6
60.3

0.5
-
6.6
7.0
14.1

2006

$m

8.6
0.5
5.7
(6.2)
8.6

-
7.7
0.9
-
8.6

58.4
(58.4)
36.7
-
3.9
40.6

(0.5)
0.9
-
6.2
6.6

2005

$m

8.1
-
7.5
(7.0)
8.6

-
-
-
-
-

51.9
-
-
-
6.5
58.4

0.5
-
.5
6
7.0
14.0

Ratios
Specific provision as % of gross loans less unearned income

Collective provision (net of tax) & General reserve for credit losses

as a % of risk-weighted assets

0.07%

0.08%

0.55%

0.55%

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

20. 

PARTICULARS IN RELATION TO CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

(1)

(2

Name

Chief entity
Bendigo Bank Limited 

Directly Controlled Operating Entities
BBL Caroline Springs Pty Ltd
BBL (SSKB) Financial Services Pty Ltd
BBS Nominees Pty Ltd
Bendigo Finance Pty Ltd
Bendigo Investment Services Ltd
Bendigo Superannuation Ltd
Bensand Services Pty Ltd
(4)
Cass Comm Limited
Community Developments Australia Pty Ltd

(3)

Community Energy Australia Pty Ltd
Community Solutions Australia Pty Ltd
Community Exchanges Australia Pty Ltd

First Australian Building Society Ltd

Sunstate Lenders Mortgage Insurance Pty Ltd

Fountain Plaza Pty Ltd
National Mortgage Market Corporation Pty Ltd

National Assets Securitisation Corporation Pty Ltd
Asia Pacific Receivables Corporation Pty Ltd

Oxford Funding Pty Ltd
Sandhurst Trustees Ltd

Sandhurst Nominees (Victoria) Ltd
Sandhurst Custodians Ltd
Sandhurst Nominees (Canberra) Ltd
Bendigo Asset Management Limited

Victorian Securities Corporation Ltd
Worley Securities Pty Ltd

1 Non-Operating controlled entities are excluded from the above list.
2 All entities are 100% owned and incorporated in Australia, unless otherwise specified.
3 In July 2006, Bendigo Investment Services Ltd changed its name to Bendigo Financial Planning Ltd.
4 Formerly Cassa Commerciale Australia Ltd.

Extent of Interest

If not 100%

Principal 

Activities

Banking

55%

Investment company
Investment company
Administration company
Leasing finance
Financial advisory services
Superannuation trustee
Investment company
Financial services
Community initiatives
Community initiatives
Community initiatives
Community initiatives
Holding company
Mortgage insurance
Property owner
Mortgage origination & m'ment
Securitisation manager
Securitisation 
Invoice discounting
Trustee company
Nominee company
Custodian company
Nominee company
Investment manager
Financial services
Financial advisory services

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURE USING THE EQUITY 
METHOD 

21. 

Name

Elders Rural Bank Ltd
Tasmanian Banking Services Ltd
Community Sector Enterprises Pty Ltd
Homesafe Solutions Pty Ltd
Caroline Springs Fin Serv Pty Ltd
Silver Body Financial Services Pty Ltd
Community Telco Australia Pty Ltd
Strategic Payment Services Pty Ltd

        Ownership

    interest held by

  consolidated entity

Balance date

2006

  %
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
40.0

2005

  %
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
90.0
-

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

(i) Principal activities of associated companies
Elders Rural Bank Ltd - bank
Tasmanian Banking Services Ltd - financial services
Community Sector Enterprises Pty Ltd - financial services
Homesafe Solutions Pty Ltd - financial services
Caroline Springs Financial Services Pty Ltd - financial services
Silver Body Financial Services Pty Ltd - financial services
Community Telco Australia Pty Ltd - telecommunication services
Strategic Payment Services Pty Ltd - payment processing services

All associate companies were incorporated in Australia.

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURE USING THE EQUITY METHOD 
(continued) 

      Total

(ii) Share of associates' revenue and profits

Share of associates':
- revenue

- profit before income tax
- income tax expense 
- profit after income tax

Share of associates' operating profits after income tax:

Elders Rural Bank Ltd
Tasmanian Banking Services Ltd
Community Sector Enterprises Pty Ltd
Homesafe Solutions Pty Ltd
Caroline Springs Financial Services Pty Ltd
Silver Body Financial Services Pty Ltd
Community Telco Australia Pty Ltd
Strategic Payment Services Pty Ltd
BSX Group Holdings Ltd    

The consolidated entity's share in the retained profits and reserves of associated
companies is not available for payment of dividends to shareholders of
Bendigo Bank Limited until such time as those profits and reserves are 
distributed by the associated companies.

(iii) Carrying amount of investments in associates
Balance at the beginning of financial year
- carrying amount of investment in associate acquired during the year
- carrying amount of investment in associate sold during the year (2005: BSX)
- dividends received from associates
- share of associates' net profits (losses) for the financial year
- share of associates' movements in retained earnings for the financial year
- share of associates' movements in reserves for the financial year
Carrying amount of investments in associates at the end of the financial year

Represented by:
Investments at equity accounted amount:
  - Elders Rural Bank Ltd
  - Tasmanian Banking Services Ltd
  - Community Sector Enterprises Pty Ltd
  - Homesafe Solutions Pty Ltd
  - Caroline Springs Financial Services Pty Ltd
  - Silver Body Financial Services Pty Ltd
  - Community Telco Australia Pty Ltd
  - Strategic Payment Services Pty Ltd
  - BSX Group Holdings Limited

2006

$m

51.1

22.2
6.7
15.5

16.1
0.8
-
(0.6)
(0.1)
(0.1)
(0.5)
(0.1)
-
15.5

118.1
18.4
-
(12.5)
15.5
3.6
0.4
143.5

137.6
1.9
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
2.2
0.9
-
143.5

2005

$m

35.8

20.3
6.4
13.9

13.7
0.7
0.2
(0.3)
-
-
-
-
(0.4)
13.9

101.1
14.8
(0.4)
(11.3)
13.9
-
-
118.1

115.1
1.7
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.2
-
-
-
118.1

There are no impairments losses relating to investments in associates.

(iv) The consolidated entity's share of the assets and liabilities of associates
       in aggregate
Assets
Liabilities
Net Assets

(v) Amount of retained profits of the consolidated entity attributable to 
      associates

      Total

            Elders Rural Bank Limited

2006

2005

2006

2005

1,640.8
1,519.3
121.5

68.4

1,313.4
1,217.5
95.9

52.9

1,631.7
1,516.3
115.4

1,309.6
1,216.8
92.8

Subsequent events affecting an associate's profits/losses for the ensuing year (if any) are disclosed in the Events after Balance Day note.

The consolidated entity's share of associates' commitments and contingent liabilities (if any) are disclosed in the Commitments and Contingencies note.

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

22. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

(a) Carrying Value
Property 
Freehold land - at fair value

(1)

Freehold buildings - at fair value 
Accumulated depreciation

(1

Leasehold improvements  - at cost
Accumulated depreciation

Other
Plant, furniture, fittings, office equipment & vehicles - at cost
Accumulated depreciation

(b) Reconciliations

(1)

Freehold land
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Additions
Revaluations
Disposals

(1)

Freehold buildings 
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Additions  
Revaluations
Disposals
Depreciation expense

Leasehold improvements  - at cost
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Acquisitions
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation expense

Plant, furniture, fittings, office equipment & vehicles 
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Acquisitions
Additions
AIFRS reclassification of software to intangible assets
Disposals
Depreciation expense

If land and buildings were measured using the cost model the carrying amounts would be as follows:

Land 
Buildings 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Net carrying amount

5.0
5.0

8.0
(0.4)
7.6

24.7
(10.3)
14.4
27.0

111.1
(57.0)
54.1
81.1

6.5
-
-
(1.5)
5.0

11.0
0.2
-
(3.3)
(0.3)
7.6

5.0
-
11.9
(0.2)
(2.3)
14.4

25.0
-
39.9
-
(1.1)
(9.7)
54.1

2.7
8.5
(3.8)
7.4

6.5
6.5

11.3
(0.3)
11.0

13.4
(8.4)
5.0
22.5

77.1
(52.1)
25.0
47.5

9.1
-
-
(2.6)
6.5

13.3
2.4
-
(4.3)
(0.4)
11.0

2.2
0.1
4.9
(0.2)
(2.0)
5.0

32.0
0.3
12.2
(6.9)
(1.0)
(11.6)
25.0

3.6
10.3
(3.8)
10.1

0.2
0.2

0.2
-
0.2

24.7
(10.3)
14.4
14.8

73.9
(47.8)
26.1
40.9

0.2
-
-
-
0.2

1.7
-
-
(1.5)
-
0.2

4.9
-
11.9
(0.2)
(2.2)
14.4

22.2
-
13.2
-
(0.5)
(8.8)
26.1

0.1
0.1
-
0.2

0.2
0.2

1.7
-
1.7

13.2
(8.3)
4.9
6.8

63.6
(41.4)
22.2
29.0

2.5
-
-
(2.3)
0.2

3.3
1.6
-
(3.1)
(0.1)
1.7

2.2
-
4.9
(0.2)
(2.0)
4.9

26.3
-
10.2
(4.7)
(0.8)
(8.8)
22.2

0.1
1.6
(0.1)
1.6

1

The fair values of freehold land and buildings on freehold land have been determined by reference to director valuations, based upon independent valuations previously
o
buyer and a knowledgeable willing seller in an arm's length transaction at the valuation date.  The effective date of the revaluation was 30 June 2004.

btained. The independent valuations are performed on an open market basis, being the amounts for which the assets could be exchanged between a knowledgeable willing

Included in plant & equipment (consolidated) at 30 June 2006 is an amount of $25.791 mill (2005: Nil) 
relating to expenditures in relation to the construction of a new Head Office development in Bendigo, 
Victoria. 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

23. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

(a) Carrying value

Intangible assets  
Customer list - at cost
Accumulated amortisation 

Computer software - at cost
Accumulated amortisation 

Trustee licence - at cost
Accumulated impairment

Goodwill
Purchased goodwill - at cost
Accumulated impairment

Goodwill on consolidation - at cost
Accumulated impairment

(b) Reconciliations

Intangible assets  
Customer list
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Additions/fair value adjustment
Amortisation charge

Computer software
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
AIFRS transition reclassification from property, plant & equipment
Additions
Disposals
Amortisation charge

Trustee licence 
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year

Goodwill
Purchased goodwill
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Impairment

Goodwill on consolidation
Carrying amount at beginning of financial year
Additions/(purchase price adjustment)
Impairment

  Intangible assets 

Finite useful life 

2006

$m

4.6
(2.0)
2.6

19.5
(5.9)
13.6

8.4
-
8.4

2.2
(2.2)
-

66.3
(1.3)
65.0
89.6

4.3
(0.1)
(1.6)
2.6

10.4
-
10.1
(3.1)
(3.8)
13.6

8.4
8.4

-
-
-

67.3
(2.2)
(0.1)
65.0
89.6

2005

$m

4.6
(0.3)
4.3

23.3
(12.9)
10.4

8.4
-
8.4

2.2
(2.2)
-

68.5
(1.2)
67.3
90.4

-
4.6
(0.3)
4.3

-
6.9
6.8
-
(3.3)
10.4

8.4
8.4

2.2
(2.2)
-

53.0
15.5
(1.2)
67.3
90.4

2006

$m

-
-
-

18.7
(5.2)
13.5

-
-
-

2.2
(2.2)
-

-
-
-
13.5

-
-
-
-

7.2
-
10.0
-
(3.7)
13.5

-
-

-
-
-

-

-
-
13.5

2005

$m

-
-
-

18.3
(11.1)
7.2

-
-
-

2.2
(2.2)
-

-
-
-
7.2

-
-
-
-

-
4.7
5.3
-
(2.8)
7.2

-
-

2.2
(2.2)
-

-

-
-
7.2

The  customer  list  was  acquired  through  a  business  combination  (Oxford  Funding  Pty  Ltd)  and  has 
been  capitalised  at  fair  value.    The  customer  list  has  been  assessed  as  having  a  finite  life  and  is 
amortised using a method that reflects the pattern of the economic benefits of the asset over a period 
of 5 years. 

Computer software includes internally developed software and software that is not an integral part of 
the  related  hardware.  Intangible  software  is  capitalised  at  cost  and  is  amortised  over  the  assessed 
useful life of the asset on a straight line basis. This is generally a period of between 2.5 years and 7 
years (major software items). 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Indefinite useful life 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  trustee  licence  represents  an  intangible  asset  purchased  through  the  effect  of  a  business 
combination (Sandhurst Trustees Limited). The useful life of this asst has been estimated as indefinite 
and the cost method utilised for measurement. The asset is assessed as having an indefinite life as 
the  authorisation  for  Sandhurst  Trustees  Limited  to  trade  as  a  trustee  company  has  no  end  period. 
Revocation  of  the  authority  is  unlikely  and  would  occur  only  in  the  event  of  non-compliance  with 
conditions under which authorisation is granted. Sandhurst Trustees Limited has specific compliance 
procedures in place to ensure these conditions are met. 

Goodwill 

The  goodwill 
combinations. 

items  represent 

intangible  assets  purchased 

through 

the  effect  of  business 

24. 

IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES WITH INDEFINITE 
LIVES  

Goodwill  acquired  through  business  combinations  have  been  allocated  to  cash  generating  units,  or 
groups of cash generating units, which are reportable segments for internal reporting, for impairment 
testing as follows: 

Sandhurst Trustees Limited 

Goodwill has been allocated to the cash generating unit (CGU) of Sandhurst Trustees Limited (STL).  

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  STL  CGU  has  been  determined  based  on  a  fair  value  calculation 
using  the  projected  cash  flows  for  2005/06  and  applying  a  multiple  of  12  (2005:12).    Management 
believe this multiple is appropriate for this business.  For impairment testing purposes, the fair value 
has been allocated on the basis of 80% of the fair value relates to the trustee licence and 20% of the 
fair value relates to the goodwill.  

The multiple would have to decline to 1.1 before impairment would be evident. 

Worley Securities Pty Ltd 

Goodwill has been allocated to the cash generating unit of Worley Securities Pty Ltd (Worleys). 

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  Worleys  CGU  has  been  determined  based  on  a  value  in  use 
calculation using cash flow projections based on financial budgets and projections approved by senior 
management covering a five-year period. 

The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 18.5% (2005: 18.8%).  The terminal value 
of the CGU has been calculated using a multiple of 5 (2005: 5), which is considered by management 
to be appropriate for a company of this nature. 

The  results  of  this  test  have  required  a  goodwill  write-down  of  $88,981  (2005:  Nil).  The  goodwill 
relating to this cash generating unit is now written-off to zero. 

Benhold Pty Ltd (IOOF Building Society)  

Goodwill for IOOF has been allocated to the group of cash generating units comprising branches in 
the state of Victoria, Australia. 

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  IOOF  group  of  branches  has  been  determined  based  on  a  value  in 
use calculation using the projected after-tax cash flows for 2005/06 of the group of units and applying 
a  multiple  of  12  (2005:12).    Management  believes  this  multiple  is  appropriate  for  the  group  of 
branches. 

The multiple would have to decline to 4.5 before impairment would be evident. 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Victorian Securities Corporation Limited   

Goodwill  has  been  allocated  to  the  cash  generating  unit  of  Victorian  Securities  Corporation  Limited 
(VSCL).  

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  VSCL  CGU  has  been  determined  based  on  a  fair  value  calculation 
using the projected 2005/06 VSCL after-tax profit and a   multiple  of  12 
(2005:12).  Management 
believes this multiple is appropriate for a business of this nature.   

The multiple would have to decline to 7.5 before impairment would be evident. 

First Australian Building Society Limited   

Goodwill for First Australian Building Society Limited (FABS) has been allocated to the group of cash 
generating  units  comprising  the  branches  located  in  the  state  of  Queensland,  Australia.  The 
recoverable amount of the FABS group of units has been determined based on a fair value calculation 
using  the  projected  2005/06  after-tax  profit  for  the  group  of  units  and  a  multiple  of  12  (2005:12).  
Management believes this multiple is appropriate for this group of cash generating units.   

The multiple would have to decline to 4 before impairment would be evident. 

Oxford Funding Pty Ltd   

Goodwill has been allocated to the cash generating unit of Oxford Funding Pty Ltd (Oxford). 

The recoverable amount of the Oxford CGU has been determined based on a value in use calculation 
using  cash  flow  projections  based  on  financial  budgets  and  projections  approved  by  senior 
management covering a five-year period. 

The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 16.5% (2005:11.2%).  The terminal value 
of the unit has been calculated using a multiple of 10 (2005: 10), which is considered by management 
to be appropriate for a company of this nature in the factoring industry. 

The multiple would have to decline to 6.2 before impairment would be evident. 

Intangible assets with indefinite lives   

Sandhurst Trustees Limited trustee licence 

The recoverable amount of the STL cash generating unit has been determined based on a fair value 
calculation  using  the  projected  cash  flows  for  2005/06  and  applying  a  multiple  of  12  (2005:12).  
Management believe this multiple is appropriate for this business.  For impairment testing purposes, 
the fair value has been allocated on the basis of 80% of the fair value relates to the trustee licence 
and 20% of the fair value relates to the goodwill.  

The multiple would have to decline to 1.5 before impairment would be evident. 

Multiples 

Multiples used in impairment testing - management believe that the appropriate multiples to be used 
in impairment testing of the majority of cash generating units within the group fall within the range 8 to 
12.  This range has been derived taking into account a number of relevant factors that would influence 
the multiple relating to businesses within the Bendigo Bank group. 

Carrying amount of goodwill allocated to each of the cash generating units or group of cash 
generating units 

        Carrying amount of goodwill and intangible assets

Sandhurst Trustees Limited 

- goodwill
- trustee licence

Worley Securities Pty Ltd
Benhold Pty Ltd (IOOF Building Society)
Victorian Securities Corporation Limited 
First Australian Building Society Limited
Oxford Funding Pty Ltd 

- goodwill
- customer list

Total value allocated

79 

2006

$m

0.8
8.4
-
13.7
2.7
34.6
13.2
2.6
76.0

2005

$m

0.8
8.4
0.1
13.7
2.7
34.6
15.4
4.3
80.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                    
                                        
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Key assumptions used in value in use calculation for the cash generating units or groups of 
cash generating units for 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2005 

The  following  describes  each  key  assumption  on  which  management  has  based  its  cash  flow 
projections  when  determining  the  value  in  use  of  the  cash  generating  units  or  groups  of  cash 
generating units: 

Oxford Funding Pty Ltd   

Income and expense projections have been based on historical trends, together with expectations of 
senior  management  with  regard  to  business  growth  and  expense  increases.  The  2005/06  (2005: 
2004/05) cash flows are based on year-to-date February 2006 actual performance plus forecasts to 
June 2006. The four years after 2005/06 are based on a cash flow growth of 10% per annum (2005: 
10%),  which  is  believed  by  management  to  be  appropriate  for  this  cash  generating  unit.    The 
company was purchased by Bendigo Bank in April 2005 and now has access to the business banking 
distribution network of the bank,  which should assist the company to achieve its projections. 

25. 

OTHER ASSETS 

Accrued income
Reserve fund 
Prepayments
Sundry debtors

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

21.1
10.5
6.3
45.8
83.7

2005

$m

22.9
9.5
4.7
79.6
116.7

2006

$m

15.8
-
6.3
36.8
58.9

2005

$m

19.3
-
.5
4
70.1
93.9

Other assets are generally non-interest bearing and are short-term by nature.  
Sundry debtors are normally settled within 30 days.
The Reserve fund is required to be maintained by Sandhurst Trustees Limited under the Trustee Companies Act 1984, to provide for the event of the 
appointment of a liquidator, a receiver and manager or an administrator of a trustee company.   The at call investments component of the fund attracts
interest at an effective interest rate of 5.64% (2005: 5.14%).  The managed fund and share investments component attract an effective yield of 7.83%
(2005: 3.46%). The land and buildings component is carried at fair value, based on an independent valuation as at 30 June 2004.

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

26. 

DEPOSITS 

Retail
Branch network
Treasury sourced

Wholesale
Domestic
Offshore

Deposits by geographic location
Victoria
New South Wales
Australian Capital Territory
Queensland
South Australia/Northern Territory
Western Australia
Tasmania
Off-shore/other

Maturity analysis
At call
Not longer than 3 months
Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months
Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years
Longer than 5 years

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

10,771.5
575.3
11,346.8

1,439.8
813.2
2,253.0
13,599.8

8,066.1
1,540.2
84.7
1,916.9
197.4
802.2
268.6
723.7
13,599.8

5,874.1
4,365.1
2,141.0
1,219.3
0.3
13,599.8

9,260.0
783.2
10,043.2

1,386.3
1,142.7
2,529.0
12,572.2

7,640.2
1,349.2
101.2
1,606.0
166.8
635.0
210.9
862.9
12,572.2

4,646.9
4,332.1
1,882.1
1,710.7
0.4
12,572.2

10,595.3
588.3
11,183.6

1,066.3
813.2
1,879.5
13,063.1

7,730.3
1,485.7
82.2
1,829.6
191.1
780.0
261.0
703.2
13,063.1

5,507.0
4,283.5
2,057.1
1,215.2
0.3
13,063.1

9,092.4
792.7
9,885.1

772.5
1,142.7
1,915.2
11,800.3

6,910.0
1,335.0
101.0
1,578.4
166.0
633.2
210.6
866.1
11,800.3

4,651.0
4,254.8
1,805.7
1,088.4
0.4
11,800.3

Deposits-retail branch network consist of a variety of investor products on an at call or term deposit basis.  Interest is payable 
monthly,  quarterly,  half-yearly  or  at  maturity  of  the  deposit,  depending  on  the  product  features.    Certain  transactions  attract 
fees, which are generally charged on a monthly basis - these fees can be reduced, or eliminated, by customers depending on 
the  number  and  value  of  "relationships"  the  customer  has  with  the  economic  entity.  Carded  interest  rates  range  from  0%  to 
5.00% (2005: 0% to 5.55%). 

Deposits-retail treasury sourced include certificates of deposit issued with an average maturity of 51 days (2005: 64 days) with 
effective interest rates of 5.36% to 6.26% (2005: 4.60% to 6.98%) and term deposits, fixed and floating rate notes and 11am 
call deposits.  Fixed term deposits have an average maturity of 128 days (2005: 393 days).  11am call monies are available at 
call.  Interest rates on this group of deposits range from 5.0% to 6.4% (2005: 3.84% to 7.40%). 

Deposits-wholesale domestic deposits include certificate of deposits with an average maturity of 72 days (2005: 62 days) with 
effective interest rates of 5.65% to 6.08% (2005: 4.77% to 5.82%).  Fixed term deposits have an average maturity of 1007 days 
(2005:  436  days).    11am  call  monies  are  available  at  call.  Interest  rates  on  this  group  of  deposits  range  from  5.5%  to  6.6% 
(2005: 5.00% to 6.60%). 

Deposits-wholesale  offshore  comprise  a  Euro  medium  term  note  program  (EMTN)  and  a  Euro  commercial  paper  program 
(ECP).    At  balance  date,  the  principal  of  borrowings  under  the  EMTN  program  was  AUD530.2  million  (2005:  AUD  464.5 
million), taking account of the conversion inherent in the cross currency swaps.  The average interest rate in BBSW +.4448% 
(2005: +.5303%) and rates are reset on a quarterly basis.  The notes on issue mature on 26 March 2007,  10 September 2007 
and 1 April 2008. 

ECPs on issue have an average maturity of 148 days (2005: 37 days) with an effective interest rate of 5.68% to 6.27% (2005: 
5.69%). 

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

27. 

FINANCIAL LIABILTIES 

Sundry creditors 
Accrued expenses and outstanding claims 

Payables are non-interest bearing and are generally settled within 30 days. 

28. 

PROVISIONS 

(a)  Balances

Employee benefits  (Note 33)
Other loss events
Rewards program
Property Rent
Dividends

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

 Consolidated 
2006 
$m 

2005 
$m 

34.0 
106.0 
140.0 

47.3  
64.0  
111.3  

     Bendigo Bank 

2006 
$m 

18.6  
92.2  
110.8  

2005 
$m 

33.5 
46.8 
80.3 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

32.4
0.4
2.6
1.9
0.1
37.4

2005

$m

28.6
1.1
2.2
-
0.1
32.0

2006

$m

31.4
0.4
2.6
1.9
0.1
36.4

2005

$m

27.8  
1.1
2.1
-
0.1
31.1

Provision for other loss events is in relation to possible losses associated with outstanding legal issues.  These are expected to be resolved within 12
months of balance date.

Provision for rewards program is to recognise the liablility to customers in relation to points earned by them under the Bendigo Bank Rewards Program
and is measured on the basis of full value of points outstanding at balance date.  As reward points "expire" after three years, the balance will be utilised, or
forfeited within a three year period.

Provision for property rent is to recognise the difference between actual property rent paid and the property rent expense recognised in the income
statement.  The value recognised in the income statement is in accordance with AASB 117 "Leases" whereby the lease expense is to be recognised on a
straight-line basis over the period of the lease.  The provision is expected to be utilised over the period of the respective leases, typically a period 
between three and ten years.  However, it is expected that a balance will continue as old leases expire and are replaced by new leases.

Provision for dividend represents the residual carried forward balance in relation to shareholders that participate in the dividend reinvestment plan.  It is
expected that the current balance will be utilised within a 12 month period.  However, an ongoing balance will continue unless all outstanding balances
are paid to shareholders upon ceasing participation in the dividend reinvestment plan.

(b) Movements

Employee benefits
Opening balance
Additional provisions recognised
Amounts utilised during the year
Closing balance

Other loss events
Opening balance
Additional provisions recognised
Amounts utilised during the year
Closing balance

Rewards program
Opening balance
Additional provisions recognised
Amounts utilised during the year
Closing balance

Property Rent
Opening balance
Additional provisions recognised
Amounts utilised during the year
Closing balance

Dividends
Opening balance
Additional dividends provided
Dividends paid during the year
Closing balance

28.6
17.6
(13.8)
32.4

1.1
0.5
(1.2)
0.4

2.2
1.6
(1.2)
2.6

-
1.9
-
1.9

0.1
63.6
(63.6)
0.1

24.8
21.5
(17.7)
28.6

0.7
6.8
(6.4)
1.1

1.6
2.4
(1.8)
2.2

-
-
-
-

0.1
55.1
(55.1)
0.1

27.8
16.9
(13.3)
31.4

1.1
0.5
(1.2)
0.4

2.1
1.6
(1.1)
2.6

-
1.9
-
1.9

0.1
63.6
(63.6)
0.1

23.4
20.9
(16.5)
27.8

0.7
6.8
(6.4)
1.1

1.6
2.3
(1.8)
2.1

-
-
-
-

0.1
55.1
(55.1)
0.1

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

29. 

SUBORDINATED DEBT 

Subordinated capital notes
Rollover notes - series 1

Maturity analysis
Not longer than 3 months
Longer than 5 years

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

294.0
13.1
307.1

13.1
294.0
307.1

2005

$m

249.0
13.1
262.1

-
262.1
262.1

2006

$m

294.0
13.1
307.1

13.1
294.0
307.1

2005

$m

249.0
13.1
262.1

-
262.1
262.1

Subordinated capital notes have an average maturity of 7.64 years (2005: 7.85 years) with effective interest rates of 6.29% to 7.95% (2005: 6.43% to 7.55%).
Rollover notes - series 1 were issued on 19 October 2001.  The maturity  date in 19 October 2011 and interest is either floating, at the 180 bank bill rate plus
a margin of 1.50% per annum, or fixed and floating.  The fixed rate of 7.00% per annum applies until 19 October 2006, when these notes revert to the floating 
rate as previously described.

30. 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Issued and paid up capital
Ordinary shares fully paid - 140,850,961 (2005: 139,106,669)
Preference shares of $100 face value fully paid - 900,000 (2005: 900,000 paid to $50)

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

564.1
88.3
652.4

2005

$m

546.3
43.0
589.3

2006

$m

564.1
88.3
652.4

2005

$m

546.3
43.0
589.3

Effective 1 July 1998, the corporations legislation in place abolished the concepts of authorised capital and par value shares.  Accordingly, the parent 
does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares.
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Preference share (BPS) dividends are non-cumulative and are payable quarterly in arrears, at the discretion of he directors, based on a dividend rate
equal to the sum of the 90 day bank bill rate plus the initial margin multiplied by one minus the company tax rate.  It is expected that dividends paid will be
fully franked. The BPS are perpetual, but may be redeemed by Bendigo Bank subject to prior approval of APRA.

Movement in ordinary shares on issue
Opening balance - 1 July

Shares issued under:
Bonus share scheme - 168,244 @ $11.07; 124,755 @ $14.01;
(2005: 229,806 @ $9.74; 148,221 @ $9.89)
Dividend reinvestment plan - 866,908 @ $11.07; 584,385 @ $14.01;
(2005: 1,107,312 @ $9.74; 792,975 @ $9.89)
Employee share plan - Nil  (2005: 300,000@ $9.99)
Share buy back program - Nil (2005: 2,850,000 @ $9.46 average price)
Closing balance - 30 June

Movements in preference shares on issue

Opening balance 1 July - 900,000 partly paid to $50 (2005: Nil)
Shares issued - Nil (2005: 900,000 partly paid to $50)
Payment of unpaid portion of existing shares
Share issue expenses offset by tax benefit
Closing balance 30 June - 900,000 fully paid to $100 (2005: 900,000 partly paid to $50)

546.3

551.6

-

17.8

-
-
564.1

43.0
-
45.0
0.3
88.3

-

18.7

3.0
(27.0)
546.3

-
45.0
-
(2.0)
43.0

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

31. 

RESERVES 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

Asset revaluation reserve
(a) Nature and purpose
The asset revaluation reserve is used to record increments and decrements in 
the value of non-current assets.  The reserve can only be used to pay dividends
in limited circumstances.
(b) Movements 

Opening Balance
AIFRS transition adjustment - after tax value of revaluations
Transfer asset revaluation reserve to retained earnings (sold assets)
Transfer asset revaluation reserve to retained earnings (revalued buildings depn)
Net revaluation increments
Tax effect of net revaluation increments
Closing Balance

Net unrealised gains reserve
(a) Nature and purpose
The net unrealised gains reserve is used to record unrealised gains and losses on 
investments in the available for sale portfolio.
(b) Movements 

Opening Balance
Net unrealised gains/(losses)

Cash flow hedge reserve
(a) Nature and purpose
The cash flow hedge reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging
instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be an effective hedge.
(b) Movements 

Opening Balance
Net gains on cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedge reserve - associates
(a) Nature and purpose
Associates record the group's share of the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging
instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be an effective hedge.
(b) Movements 

Opening Balance
Net gains on cash flow hedges

General reserve for credit losses
(a) Nature and purpose
The general reserve for credit losses records the value of a reserve maintained to
recognised credit losses inherent in the group's lending portfolio, but not yet 
identified.  The bank is required to maintain general provisions (includes general reserve
for credit losses and collective provision) by APRA at a minimum level of 0.50% (net of tax)
of risk-weighted assets.
(b) Movements 

Opening Balance
Creation of GRCL on transition to AIFRS
Increase in general reserve for credit losses

General reserve for credit losses - associates
(a) Nature and purpose
The general reserve for credit losses - associates records the group's share of 
an associate company's GRCL in accordance with equity accounting.
(b) Movements 

Opening Balance
Creation of GRCL on transition to AIFRS
Increase in general reserve for credit losses

4.0
18.0
(14.3)
(0.2)
24.9
(3.3)
29.1

-
(0.1)
(0.1)

-
2.3
2.3

-
0.4
0.4

-
36.7
3.9
40.6

-
4.8
1.7
6.5

5.4
1.2
(2.3)
-
-
(0.3)
4.0

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

1.0
18.0
(14.3)
-
24.8
(3.3)
26.2

-
(0.1)
(0.1)

-
2.3
2.3

-
-
-

-
36.7
3.9
40.6

-
-
-
-

2.0
0.9
(1.7)
-
-
(0.2)
1.0

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

.

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

Total reserves

78.8

4.0

69.0

1.0

84 

 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

32.  MINORITY INTEREST 

Interest in:

Ordinary shares
Retained earnings

Reconciliation of minority equity interest in controlled entities:

Opening balance
Add share of operating loss
Derecognition of minority interest 
Other
Closing balance

33. 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

Employee benefits liability
Provision for annual leave
Provision for other employee payments
Provision for long service leave
Provision for sick leave bonus
Provision for employee on costs
Directors' retirement allowance
Aggregate employee benefits liability

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

-
(0.6)
(0.6)

(0.4)
-
(0.2)
-
(0.6)

12.0
4.0
10.6
1.8
3.6
0.4
32.4

2005

$m

0.3
(0.7)
(0.4)

(0.2)
(0.3)
-
0.1
(0.4)

10.6
3.6
8.6
1.5
3.2
1.1
28.6

2006

$m

2005

$m

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

11.5
4.0
10.3
1.7
3.5
0.4
31.4

10.1
3.6
8.3
.5
1
3.2
.1
1
27.8

It is anticipated that annual leave provided at balance date will be paid in the ensuing 12 month period.
Other employee payments are expected to be paid in September 2006.
Long service leave is taken with agreement between employee and employer, or on termination of employment.
Sick leave bonus is paid to entitled employees on termination of employment.
Directors' retirement allowance was discontinued as at 31 August 2005.  Further details are provided in the 2006 Remuneration Report.

85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

34. 

BENDIGO EMPLOYEE SHARE OWNERSHIP PLAN 

Legacy Plan 

The Company has discontinued the existing loan-based Employee Share Ownership Plan (“Plan”) 
which  was  open  to  all  employees  in  the  Group,  including  the  Managing  Director  and  executives. 
The  Plan  will  continue  as  a  legacy  plan  until  such  time  as  the  loans  provided  to  fund  share 
purchases under the Plan have been repaid. There have been no issues of shares under this Plan 
since November 2004. 

The general design of the Plan is consistent with the New Plan as described below. 

The  market  value  of  the  Company’s  shares  at  balance  date  was  $12.90.  At  this  price  there  is 
currently no shortfall liability on any loan made under this plan. 

New Plan 

As  announced  on  23  May  2006,  the  Bank  has  established  a  new  loan-based  limited  recourse 
Employee Share Plan (“Plan”).  The Plan is substantially the same as the Legacy Plan.  However, it 
is  only  available  to  general  staff,  and  executives  (including  the  Managing  Director),  may  not 
participate in it. 

Under the terms of the Plan, shares will be issued at the prevailing market value. The shares must 
be paid for by the staff member. The Plan provides staff members with an interest-free loan for the 
sole purpose of acquiring Plan shares. Dividends paid on shares issued under the plan are applied 
primarily to repay the loans. Staff cannot deal in the shares until the loan has been repaid. 

When a staff member ceases their employment, they are required to repay their loan within three 
months, unless they retire, then they have six months to repay. The plan allows staff to request the 
plan administrator to sell their employee shares to repay their loan.  In the event that the proceeds 
of sale of the shares is insufficient to fully repay the loan, the shares are forfeited to the Company’s 
nominee in discharge of the loan.   

The Board has recently approved, on the recommendation of the Managing Director, a share issue 
to general staff under the Plan.  The share issue was completed during September 2006. 

Issues  under  the  Plan  are  valued  and  expensed  in  accordance  with  applicable  accounting 
requirements. 

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Employee share and loan values 

                                           Consolidated

Employee Share and Loan Values
Value of unlisted employee shares on issue at 30 June 2006 - 
4,798,426 shares @ $12.90 (2005 - 5,251,744 shares @ $9.87)

Value of outstanding employee loans at beginning of year relating to employee shares 
Value of new loans relating to employee shares issued during year
Value of repayments of loans during year
Value of outstanding employee loans at end of year relating to employee shares 

2006

$m

61.9

30.0
-
(4.4)
25.6

2005

$m

51.8

31.4
3.0
(4.4)
30.0

Number of employees with outstanding loan balances

1,461

1,710

Indicative cost of funding employee loans
Average balance of loans outstanding 

Average cost of funds

After tax indicative cost of funding employee loans

Earnings per ordinary share - actual 
Earnings per ordinary share - adjusted for interest foregone

- cents
- cents

27.6

31.0

4.79%

4.31%

0.9

78.0
78.6

0.9

67.5
68.1

The cost of employee interest-free loans is calculated by applying the bank's average cost of funds 
for the financial year to the average outstanding balance of employee loans for the financial year.  
This cost is then tax-effected at the company tax rate of 30% (2005: 30%). 

Earnings per ordinary share - adjusted is calculated by adding the after tax indicative cost of funding 
employee loans to profit available for distribution to ordinary shareholders. This adjusted earnings 
figure is divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares.  

35. 

AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

Chief entity auditors
The auditor of Bendigo Bank Limited is Ernst & Young

Amounts received, or due and receivable by the auditors for:
-auditing the financial statements of the chief entity and
any other entity in the economic entity
-taxation services in relation to the chief entity and 
 any other entity in the economic entity
-other services in relation to the chief entity and 
 any other entity in the economic entity

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$

2005

$

2006

$

2005

$

612,456

523,977

612,456

468,332

176,084

138,128

152,103

138,128

109,000
897,540

215,297
877,402

109,000
873,559

195,211
801,671

87 

 
 
 
 
                
                
                
                
                  
                  
                 
                 
                
                
              
              
                
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

36. 

DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES 

(a)  Details of key management personnel 

The directors and executives, including key management personnel (being the directors of the 
Bank and the executives who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the Group), and the five most highly remunerated executives of the 
Group and the Company for the 2006 financial year.   

(i)  Directors 

Robert N Johanson 
Robert G Hunt AM 
Neal J Axelby 
Jennifer L Dawson 
Donald J Erskine 
Richard Guy OAM 
Terence J O’Dwyer 
Deborah L Radford 
Kevin E Roache 
Antony D Robinson 

(ii)  Executives 

Chairman (non executive)   - appointed chairman 28 March 2006 
Managing Director 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive) 
Director (non-executive)  

- appointed 27 February 2006 

- appointed 24 April 2006 

- retired from the Board on 31 August 2006 

Chief General Manager, Solutions 
Chief General Manager, Strategy and Human Resources 

Marnie A Baker (1) 
Gregory D Gillett   
Richard H J Hasseldine  Chief General Manager, Group Delivery 
Michael J Hirst  
Russell P Jenkins (1) 
Vicky M Kelly 
K Craig Langford   

Chief Operating Officer  
Chief General Manager, Retail and Distribution 
Chief Information Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 

(1)  Mr  Jenkins  and  Mrs  Baker  became  Key  Personnel  following  changes  to  their  position  responsibilities  implemented 
during September 2005. There were no other changes in respect to the group’s key management personnel between the 
reporting date and the date the financial report was authorized for issue. 

 (b)  Compensation of key management personnel 

The  company  has  applied  the  exemption  under  Corporations  Amendments  Regulation  2006 
which exempts listed companies from providing remuneration disclosures in relation to their key 
management  personnel  in  their  annual  financial  reports  by  Accounting  Standard  AASB  124 
“Related Party Disclosures”. These remuneration disclosures are provided in the “Remuneration 
Report” section of the Directors’ Report designated as audited. 

88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(c) Shareholdings of directors and named executives (including their related parties) 

Shares held in 
Bendigo Bank Ltd 

Directors 
R N Johanson 

Balance 1 July 2005 

Net Change 

Balance 30 June 2006 

Ordinary 
shares 

Employee 
shares 

Preference 
Shares 

Ordinary 
shares 

Employee 
shares 

Preference 
Shares 

Ordinary 
shares 

Employee 
shares 

Preference 
Shares 

267,393 

- 

1,000 

R G Hunt AM 

81,202 

740,000 

N J Axelby 

J L Dawson 

D J Erskine 

R A Guy OAM 

T J O’Dwyer 

D L Radford 

K E Roache 

A D Robinson 

Executives 

M A Baker 

G D Gillett 

R H Hasseldine 

M J Hirst 

V M Kelly 

34,752 

15,998 

242,121 

724,488 

50,300 

- 

42,578 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,550 

2,313 

150 

150 

57,850 

139,410 

45,000 

50,000 

2,622 

129,000 

K C Langford 

450 

123,367 

R P Jenkins 

14,777 

76,160 

- 

100 

150 

- 

200 

- 

- 

200 

- 

500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,057 

31,010 

6,807 

632 

-11,010 

17,211 

- 

1,000 

1,475 

2,500 

179 

91 

- 

- 

- 

- 

586 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

272,450 

- 

1,000 

112,212 

740,000 

41,559 

16,630 

231,111 

741,699 

50,300 

1,000 

44,053 

2,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,729 

2,404 

150 

150 

57,850 

139,410 

45,000 

50,000 

2,622 

129,000 

450 

123,367 

15,363 

76,160 

- 

100 

150 

- 

200 

- 

- 

200 

- 

500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

1,483,844 

1,360,787 

2,150 

55,538 

0 

0 

1,539,382 

1,360,787 

2,150 

All equity transactions with directors and named executives have been entered into under terms and 
conditions  no  more  favourable  than  those  the  entity  would  have  adopted  if  dealing  at  arm’s  length 
other  than  shares  issued  under  the  Employee  Share  Ownership  Plan.  Issue  of  shares  under  the 
Employee Share Ownership Plan are made under conditions disclosed in Note 34. 

89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(d)  Loans to directors and named executives (including their related parties) 

(i)  Details of aggregates of loans to directors and named executives (including their related parties) are as 

follows: 

Balance 
at 
beginning 
of period 
$’000 

2006 
2005 

2006 
2005 

30,951 
20,080 

5,476 
3,738 

Directors1

Executives1

Total directors and executives 

2006 
2005 

34,433 
23,818 

Interest 
charged 

Interest 
not 
charged 

Write-off 

Balance at 
end of 
period 

Number of 
group 
30 June 2006 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

1,775 
1,552 

172 
67 

1,953 
1,618 

147 
163 

152 
114 

299 
277 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

28,719 
30,951 

5,138 
3,482 

33,856 
34,433 

7 
7 

7 
5 

14 
12 

1  Balances include loans provided to the Managing Director and executives in connection with share issues 

under the employee share ownership plan. 

(ii)  Details of individuals (including their related parties) with loans above $100,000 in the reporting period 

are as follows: 

Balance 
at 
beginning 
of period 
$’000 

Interest 
charged 

Interest 
not 
charged 

Write-off 

Balance 
at end of 
period 

Highest 
owing in 
period 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Directors 
R N Johanson 
N J Axelby 
J L Dawson 
D J Erskine 
R A Guy OAM 
K E Roache 
R G Hunt AM 

Staff share loan 
BCT share loan 

Executives 
M A Baker 

Staff share loan 
Loans 

K C Langford 

Staff share loan 
Loans 

M J Hirst 

Staff share loan 

R J Hasseldine 

Staff share loan 

R P Jenkins 

Staff share loan 
Loans 

V Kelly 

Staff share loan 
Loans 

G Gillett 

Staff share loan 
Loans 

811 
293 
689 
21,159 
211 
1,463 
1,253 
5,073 
176 

327 
85 

615 
185 

355 

314 

373 
1,209 

625 
436 

666 
286 

62 
19 
44 
1,442 
10 
112 
86 
- 
- 

- 
6 

- 
2 

- 

- 

- 
82 

- 
58 

- 
24 

90 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
139 
8 

15 
- 

28 
- 

17 

15 

17 
- 

29 
- 

31 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

670 
294 
243 
20,273 
91 
1,424 
738 
4,811 
176 

306 
81 

571 
- 

338 

298 

827 
306 
689 
21,607 
211 
1,765 
1,253 
5,073 
176 

327 
85 

615 
185 

355 

314 

347 
1,050 

373 
1,209 

579 
530 

617 
420 

625 
594 

666 
420 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(d)  Loans to directors and named executives (including their related parties) (continued) 

Terms and conditions of the loans 

Staff  Share  Loans  provided  to  Mr  R  G  Hunt  and  Executives  are  under  the  terms  of  Bank’s 
Employee Share Ownership Plan (“Plan”). Details of the Plan’s terms and conditions are provided 
at Note 33 to the financial statements 

Loans  totalling  $20,272,715  were  made  to  companies  controlled  by  Mr  D  J  Erskine.  The  loans 
were  provided  in  connect  with  property  development  and  commercial  property  investment 
arrangements  in  which  Mr  Erskine  is  associated.  The  loans  were  made  in  accordance  with  the 
Bank’s prevailing lending terms and conditions. 

(e)  Other transactions of directors and director related entities 

  Mr K Roache as partner of the legal firm Coulter Roache has provided legal services to Bendigo 
Bank  Ltd  by  way  of  mortgage  document  preparation  based  on  normal  commercial  terms  and 
conditions.    The  amount  paid  or  payable  during  the  year  totalled  $5,402  (2005:  $46,600).    The 
firm also leases its office premises from Bendigo Bank under a formal lease arrangement.  The 
lease arrangement was determined on the basis of prevailing market terms and conditions. 

  Mr  R  Johanson  is  a  director  of  the  Grant  Samuel  Group,  which  provided  consulting  services  to 
Bendigo Bank Ltd based on normal commercial terms and conditions.  A protocol, approved by 
the Board, has been established for the engagement of Grant Samuel by the Bank which includes 
arrangements for dealing with conflicts of interest. 

The  services  are  provided  in  accordance  with  scheduled  fee  rates  which  were  discussed  and 
approved by the Board in the absence of Mr Johanson. The amount paid or payable during the 
year totalled $832,115 (2005: $462,528). 

During  the  year,  a  related  entity  of  Ms  J  Dawson  provided  relocation  services  to  Bendigo  Bank 
Ltd,  on  normal  terms  and  conditions.    The  amount  paid  or  payable  during  the  year  totalled 
$14,860 (2005: $26,852). 

Associate company directorships:  

Mr  R  Johanson  is  non-executive  directors  of  Elders  Rural  Bank  Limited,  an  associate  entity  of 
Bendigo Bank. Mr Johanson was paid a director fee of $59,000 plus Superannuation Guarantee 
Charge by Elders Rural Bank Limited in connection with the directorship. Mr R Guy was also non-
executive director of Elders Rural Bank Limited, an associate entity of Bendigo Bank, for the six 
months  ended  31  December  2005.  Mr  Guy  was  paid  a  director  fee  of  $28,000  plus 
Superannuation  Guarantee  Charge  by  Elders  Rural  Bank  Limited  in  connection  with  the 
directorship. 

91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

37.   RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

Ultimate Parent Entity   

Bendigo Bank Limited is the ultimate parent entity. 

Wholly owned group transactions 

Bendigo  Bank  Limited  is  the  parent  entity  of  all  entities  listed  in  Note  20  -  Particulars  in  relation  to 
controlled entities. Transactions undertaken during the financial year with those entities are eliminated 
in the consolidated financial report. 

The transactions principally arise from the provision of administrative, distribution, corporate and the 
general banking services.  

Additionally,  Bendigo  Bank  pays  operating  costs  and  banks  receipts  on  behalf  of  certain  controlled 
entities which are financed via unsecured interest free intercompany loans. The loans have no fixed 
repayment  date.  Amounts  due  from  and  due  to  controlled  entities  at  balance date  are shown  in  the 
Balance Sheet. The balance of these inter-company loans is included in the Amount owing to/(from) 
subsidiaries column of the table below.   

Interest received or receivable from and paid or payable to controlled entities and dividends received 
and receivable from controlled entities is disclosed in Note 4 - Profit from continuing activities and is 
included in the table below. 

Material transactions between Bendigo Bank and its subsidiaries during the period were as follows: 

Bendigo Finance Pty Ltd

Worley Securities Pty Ltd

National Mortgage Market Corporation Limited

National Assets Securitiisation Pty Ltd

Fountain Plaza Pty Ltd

Victorian Securities Corporation Limited

Bendigo Investment Services Limited

Benhold Pty Ltd

IOOF Building Society Pty Ltd

Cass Comm Pty Ltd

Community Developments Australia Pty Ltd

Community Exchanges Australia Pty Ltd

Sandhurst Trustees Limited

Oxford Funding Pty Ltd

First Australian Building Society Limited*

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

Net receipts  

Supplies,

Net amount

and fees 

fixed assets

owing

paid to 

and services

to/(from) 

subsidiaries

charged to

subsidiaries

subsidiaries

 at 30 June

$m

(0.8)
0.1

0.9
-

3.7
3.2

0.1
0.3

4.8
2.6

(7.8)
(0.9)

8.3
8.1

-
-

-
-

7.2
2.6

-
(1.3)

0.1
(0.1)

8.5
8.6

(1.0)
(39.1)

1.4
88.2

$m

-
-

0.9
1.0

3.1
5.5

0.2
-

26.8
1.0

3.1
3.1

8.7
7.9

-
-

-
-

-
-

1.0
0.6

0.4
0.5

8.7
7.6

0.1
-

-
-

$m

(2.3)
(1.5)

(0.2)
(0.2)

4.4
3.8

0.8
0.9

(22.7)
(0.7)

(7.7)
3.2

0.2
0.6

(5.2)
(5.2)

20.4
20.4

2.0
(5.2)

(5.6)
(4.6)

(1.4)
(1.1)

(1.4)
(1.2)

(40.2)
(39.1)

(5.1)
(3.7)

* The 2005 net receipts figure for First Australian Building Society includes a return of capital to Bendigo Bank Limited of $95.2 million.

92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Bendigo Bank provides funding and guarantee facilities to several subsidiary companies as detailed in 
the  following  table.  The  balance  outstanding  on  these  facilities  is  included  in  the  amount  owing 
to/(from) subsidiaries in the above table.  

Subsidiary

Sandhurst Trustees Limited
Bendigo Asset Management Limited
Bendigo Investment Services Limited
Victorian Securities Corporation Limited

Community Exchanges Australia Pty Ltd
Community Energy Australia Pty Ltd
Community Solutions Australia Pty Ltd

Oxford Funding Pty Ltd

Facility

Standby 
Overdraft
Guarantee
Standby 
Guarantee
Overdraft
Overdraft
Overdraft
Guarantee
Overdraft
Guarantee

Security

Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured

Limit
$m
20.0
2.0
-
10.0
-
1.3
0.2
0.8
-
59.0
5.3

Drawn at
30 June 2006
$m
-
1.9
-
-
-
1.2
0.2
0.1
-
44.3
-

Guarantees disclosed in the above table with a zero limit are less than $0.1 million. 

All funding and guarantee facilities are provided to subsidiary companies on normal commercial terms 
and conditions.   

Several  subsidiary  companies  have  bank  accounts  and  investment  funds  held  with  Bendigo  Bank 
Limited  under  normal  terms  and  conditions.  These  balances  are  included  in  the  amount  owing 
to/(from) subsidiaries in the above table.  

The following dividends received by Bendigo Bank Limited from subsidiary companies are included in 
the net receipts/fees paid column of the above table: 

Sandhurst Trustees Limited

2006
2005

There were no material transactions between subsidiary companies. 

$m

16.2
13.7  

93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Other related party transactions 

Securitised and sold loans 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The bank securitised or sold loans totalling $325 million (2005: $304 million) during the financial year.  
Of  this  total,  $325  million  (2005:  $297.5  million)  were  sold  to  the  Common  Funds  managed  by 
Sandhurst Trustee Limited,  $Nil million (2005: $6.5 million) were substitutions into our securitisation 
programs. 

Associated Entities 

Bendigo Bank Limited has investments in associated entities as disclosed in Note 21 - Investments in 
associates.  The  group  has  transactions  with  the  associated  entities,  principally  relating  to 
commissions received and paid, services and supplies procured from associates and fees charged in 
relation  to  the  provision  of  banking,  administrative  and  corporate  services.    These  revenue  and 
expense  items  are  included  in  the  relevant  values  disclosed  in  Note  4  -  Profit  from  continuing 
activities.  The  transactions  are  conducted  on  terms  and  conditions  no  more  favourable  than  those 
which  it  is  reasonable  to  expect  would  have  been  adopted  if  dealing  with  the  associated  entities  at 
arm's length in the same circumstances.  

During  the  financial  year,  transactions  took  place  between  Bendigo  Bank  group  and  associate 
companies as follows: 

Elders Rural Bank Ltd

Tasmanian Banking Services Ltd

Community Sector Enterprises P/L

Caroline Springs Financial Services Pty Ltd

Silver Body Financial Services P/L

Commissions

Supplies and Amount owing

and fees paid

services 

to/(from) 

to associates

provided to

associates at

associates

30 June

$m
1.0
0.8

7.7
7.3

2.4
1.9

0.2
0.2

0.2
-

$m
3.2
2.7

5.8
5.3

2.2
1.5

0.4
0.5

0.6
-

$m
0.4
0.3

0.4
0.2

(0.1)
-

-
-

-
-

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

2006
2005

Dividends  received  and  receivable  from  associated  entities  are  disclosed  in  Note  4  -  Profit  from 
continuing activities. 

Bendigo Bank Limited provides loans, guarantees and/or overdraft facilities to associated companies 
in connection with cash flow management, and the payment of administration costs on behalf of the 
associated companies.  The loans have agreed repayment terms which vary according to the nature 
of the facility.  The outstanding balances of these loans are disclosed in the above table.   

94 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

38. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICES 

The recognition and management of risk is an essential element of the Group’s strategy.  The Board, 
being ultimately responsible for the management of risks associated with the Group’s activities, has 
established an integrated framework of committee structures, policies and controls to identify, assess, 
monitor and manage risk. 

The  risk  management  strategy  is  based  upon  risk  principles  approved  by  the  Board  and  is 
underpinned  by  a  system  of  delegations,  passing  from  the  Board  through  Board  committees,  the 
Managing Director and management committees to the business. 

In accordance with the Bendigo Bank’s Board Charter, the Board is responsible for oversight of the 
establishment,  implementation,  review  and  monitoring  of  risk  management  strategy,  systems  and 
policies,  taking  into  account  the  risk  tolerance  of  the  Group,  the  overall  business  strategy  and 
management expertise. 

The Board has established specific audit, risk, credit, governance and IT strategy committees.  Each 
committee operates under a formal charter (reviewed annually) that is approved by the full Board. 
Whilst the Board has responsibility for establishing the priorities and the Group’s appetite for risk, the 
Managing  Director  and  other  executive  management  are  responsible  for  developing  strategies  and 
business plans commensurate with the risk appetite set by the Board. 

The Executive Committee has responsibility for managing and monitoring the day to day activities of 
the Group (including the management of risk) and implementing the Board approved strategies and 
plans. 
To  support  risk  management  at  the  executive  management  level  dedicated  functions  charged  with 
responsibility for monitoring, measuring and evaluating risk are in place. 

The  role  of  the  risk  management  functions  is  to  facilitate  the  implementation  of  the  risk  policies 
associated specifically with both quantifiable and unquantifiable risks arising from the activities of the 
Group.  Group Risk and the Strategic Finance Unit ensure that a discipline is in place to identify the 
risks  faced  by  the  Group  and  that  controls  to  manage  these  risks  are  adequate  and  functioning 
effectively. The Units have direct access to the Board through the BBL Credit and Risk Committees. 
The  Group’s  Internal  Audit  function  is  an  independent  function  that  operates  under  a  charter  and 
annual audit plan approved by the BBL Audit Committee.  The Board, on recommendation of the BBL 
Audit Committee, approves the appointment of the head of internal audit. 

The independent internal audit function, incorporating Credit Inspection, oversees all functions across 
the Group and has direct access to the Board through the BBL Audit Committee. 

The risk management framework of the Group is based on: 

•  Core  Risk  Principles  –  overriding  principles  governing  all  activities  and  risk  monitoring 

procedures; and 

•  Specific  Risk  Policies  and  Procedures  –  appropriate  policies,  procedures  and  processes 

implemented to manage specific risks. 

The Board, and the industry regulator, have identified the key risks to which the Bank is exposed as 
being credit, liquidity, market (includes interest rate and currency) and operational risk.  Specific risk 
management structures have been developed and implemented by the Group to manage these risks. 

In  addition  to  managing  risk  categories  below  the  Board  and  Executive  manage  strategic  and 
reputation risk. 
Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the potential that the Group will suffer a financial loss due to the unwillingness or inability 
of a counterparty to fully meet their contractual debts and obligations. 

The  BBL  Credit  Committee  is  responsible  for  monitoring  adherence  to  credit  policies,  practices  and 
procedures within the Group.  The Board has established levels of delegated lending authority under 
which various levels of management and the BBL Credit Committee can approve transactions. 

95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Group Credit Risk has responsibility for providing the framework, policies, analysis and reporting for 
managing credit risk throughout the Group. 

A standard risk grading methodology is applied to assess, measure and report the quality of lending 
assets.    The  maximum  credit  lending  exposure  at  balance  date  is  the  outstanding  value  of  those 
assets and does not include the value of any security held.  
Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the inability to access funds, both anticipated and unforeseen, which may lead to the 
Group being unable to meet its obligations in an orderly manner as they arise or forgoing investment 
opportunities. 

Group  Strategic  Finance  is  responsible  for  implementing  liquidity  risk  management  strategies  in 
accordance  with  approved  policies  and  adherence  is  monitored  by  the  Asset  Liability  Management 
Committee  and  Board  Risk  Committee.    This  includes  maintaining  prudent  levels  of  liquid  reserves 
and a diverse range of funding options to meet daily, short-term and long-term liquidity requirements. 

Liquidity  scenarios  are  calculated  under  stressed  and  normal  operating  conditions  to  assist  in 
anticipating cash flow needs and providing adequate reserves. 

Interest rate risk 
Interest  rate  risk  is  the  potential  for  loss  of  earnings  to  the  Group  due  to  adverse  movements  in 
interest rates. 

Interest  rate  risk  is  managed  through  the  Balance  Sheet  Management  unit  using  gap  analysis  and 
simulation modelling techniques.  The objective is to enhance the Group’s earnings performance by 
minimising fluctuations in net interest income and market value that may occur over time as a result of 
adverse changes in interest rates. 

Monitoring  of  adherence  to  policies,  limits  and  procedures  are  controlled  through  the  Asset  Liability 
Management Committee and the BBL Risk Committee. 

Currency risk 
Currency  risk  is  the  risk  of  loss  of  earnings  to  the  Group  due  to  adverse  movements  in  exchange 
rates.    Currency  risk  of  the  Group  arises  from  foreign  currency  wholesale  funding  activities  and 
customer related foreign exchange transactions. 

It is the policy of the Group to hedge foreign currency wholesale funding and to manage its exposure 
in  relation  to  customer  related  foreign  exchange  transactions  within  approved  limits  and  policy 
requirements.    Group  Strategic  Finance  is  responsible  for  managing  currency  risk  under  the 
supervision of the Asset Liability Management Committee and BBL Risk Committee. 

Trading  occurs  when  positions  are  taken  in  financial  instruments,  equities,  foreign  exchange  or 
commodity markets with the objective of achieving a benefit from the actual or expected differences 
that  arise  between  the  buying  price  and  selling  price,  or  from  other  price  or  interest  rate  variations. 
Generally the benefits arising from these differences would be realised in a short to medium term time 
period.  

The  Group’s  policy  does  not  permit  the  operation  of  a  trading  book.  Trading  positions  in  financial 
instruments, equities, foreign exchange or commodity markets are not to be taken.  Derivatives such 
as interest rate swaps are utilised only to mitigate interest rate exposures in the balance sheet and to 
maintain interest margin. 

Concentrations of Risk 

There is no significant concentration of risk other than those disclosed in this financial report.  

Operational risk 

Operational Risk is defined as the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, 
people and systems or from external events. 

The  Operational  Risk  Management  Policy  and  Framework,  in  line  with  Basel  II  and  the  Australian 
Standard on operational risk, has been developed and is maintained by Group Operational Risk.  The 
Group  considers  both  the  internal  and  external  environment  when  it  monitors  and  assesses 
operational risk. 

96 

 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The policy is approved by the Board and applies to the whole of the Group.  It defines operational risk 
management  roles  and  responsibilities.    The  Executive  Committee  and  each  individual  Executive 
member have day to day responsibility and accountability for the management of operational risk in 
their line.  In line with their role each staff member also has a responsibility to manage risk. 

In  addition  to  this  overarching  policy  the  Board  has  approved  key  policies  relating  to  compliance, 
business continuity, anti money laundering and fraud control. 

Group Operational Risk has a role to support the Executive Committee and the business to develop, 
implement, monitor and report on the effectiveness of implementation of the policy. 

Group Operational Risk reports to the BBL Risk Committee on the status of the implementation of the 
framework and implications of significant risks and risk events. 

Insurance risk 

Insurance risk is the risk that the true value of insurance liabilities, both outstanding claims liability and 
premiums  liability,  will  be  greater  than  the  estimated  value  of  insurance  liabilities.  Monitoring  of 
individual claims is part of the Group’s credit risk process. Also, premiums are earned in accordance 
with independent actuarial advice and are reviewed by an approved actuary. 

Reinsurance risk 

Reinsurance  risk  is  the  risk  of  purchasing  insufficient  reinsurance  protection  to  limit  insurer  losses 
during  catastrophic  events.  Reinsurance  risk  is  managed  through  a  contract  with  Radian  Insurance 
Inc. 

39. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Fair value  

Disclosed below is the estimated fair value of the economic entity's financial instruments presented in 
accordance with the requirements of AASB 132 "Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation” 
(2005: AASB 1033 “Presentation and Disclosure of Financial Instruments”). 

A financial instrument is defined by AASB 132 (2005: AASB 1033) as any contract that gives rise to 
both  a  financial  asset  of  one  entity  and  a  financial  liability  or  equity  instrument  of  another  entity.    A 
financial liability is a contractual obligation either to deliver cash or another financial asset to another 
entity,  or,  to  exchange  financial  instruments  with  another  entity  under  conditions  that  are  potentially 
unfavourable. 

Methodologies  

The methodologies and assumptions used depend on the terms and risk characteristics of the various 
instruments and include the following: 

Cash and cash equivalents, due to and from other financial institutions 

The carrying values of certain on-balance sheet financial instruments approximate fair values.  These 
include cash and short-term cash equivalents, due to and from other financial institutions and accrued 
interest receivable or payable.  These instruments are short-term in nature and the related amounts 
approximate fair value and are receivable or payable on demand. 

Derivatives (assets and liabilities) 

The  fair  value  of  exchange-rate  and  interest-rate  contracts,  used  for  hedging  purposes,  is  the 
estimated amount the Group would receive or pay to terminate the contracts at reporting date.  The 
fair value of these instruments are disclosed in Note 39.   

97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Fair value (continued) 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Financial assets - available for sale and held to maturity (treasury) 

The fair value of financial assets available for sale and held to maturity, including bills of exchange, 
negotiable  certificates  of  deposit,  government  securities  and  bank  and  other  deposits,  which  are 
predominantly short-term, is measured at amortised book value.   

Financial assets - available for sale (share investments and shares in controlled entities) 

The  fair  value  of  share  investments  is  based  on  market  value  for  listed  share  investments  and 
carrying values for unlisted share investments.     

Loans and other receivables 

The  carrying  value  of  loans  and  other  receivables  is  net  of  specific  and  collective  provisions  for 
doubtful debts (2005: Specific and general provisions). 

For variable rate loans, excluding impaired loans, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair 
value.  The net fair value for fixed loans is calculated by utilizing discounted cash flow models (ie the 
net present value of the portfolio future principal and interest cash flows), based on the maturity of the 
loans.  The  discount  rates  applied  are  based  on  the  current  benchmark  rate  offered  for  the  average 
remaining  term  of  the  portfolio  plus an add-on of  the  average  credit  margin of the  existing  portfolio, 
where appropriate. 

The  net  fair  value  of  impaired  loans  is  calculated  by  discounting  expected  cash  flows  using  a  rate 
which includes a premium for the uncertainty of the flows. 

Other assets 

This category includes items such as sundry debtors, which are short-term by nature and the carrying 
amount is therefore a reasonable estimate of fair value.   

Deposits  

The fair value of call, variable rate and fixed rate deposits repricing within six months is the carrying 
value at balance date.  The fair value of other term deposits is calculated using discounted cash flow 
models, based on the deposit type and its related maturity. 

Other financial liabilities 

This category includes items such as sundry creditors which are short-term by nature and the carrying 
amount is therefore a reasonable estimate of fair value.   

Subordinated debt and other debt  

The  fair  value  of  subordinated  debt  is  calculated  based  on  quoted  market  prices,  where  applicable.  
For those debt issues where quoted market prices were not available, a discounted cash flow model 
using a yield curve appropriate to the remaining maturity of the instrument is used. 

98 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Fair value (continued) 

Summary 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  following  table  provides  comparison  of  carrying  and  net  fair  values  for  each  item  discussed 
above, where applicable: 

CONSOLIDATED
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financial institutions
Derivatives
Financial assets available for sale - securities
Financial assets available for sale - share investments
Financial assets held to maturity
Loans and other receivables
Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
Other assets

Financial Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
Deposits
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Subordinated debt

BENDIGO BANK
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financial institutions
Derivatives
Financial assets available for sale - securities
Financial assets available for sale - share investments
Shares in controlled entities
Financial assets held to maturity
Loans and other receivables
Amounts receivable from controlled entities
Other assets

Financial Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
Deposits
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Subordinated debt

                    Carrying value

            Net fair value

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

270.8
209.0
28.4
360.9
94.4
1,370.6
12,436.7
143.5
83.7

166.3
13,599.8
20.0
140.0
307.1

214.4
209.0
28.4
360.9
225.5
151.2
1,291.8
11,948.0
40.1
58.9

166.3
13,063.1
22.2
110.8
307.1

253.1
188.9
3.1
-
42.5
1,570.1
11,392.4
118.1
116.7

143.3
12,572.2
6.3
111.3
262.1

115.9
182.6
3.1
-
157.9
145.6
1,505.9
10,762.6
10.0
93.9

143.3
11,800.3
6.2
80.3
262.1

270.8
209.0
28.4
360.9
94.4
1,370.6
12,773.5
143.5
83.7

166.3
13,364.8
20.0
140.0
299.2

214.4
209.0
28.4
360.9
225.5
151.2
1,291.8
12,282.9
40.1
58.9

166.3
12,834.3
22.2
110.8
299.2

253.1
188.9
3.1
-
42.5
1,570.1
11,724.0
118.1
116.7

143.3
12,367.4
6.3
111.3
253.4

115.9
182.6
3.1
-
157.9
145.6
1,505.9
11,090.3
10.0
93.9

143.3
11,601.0
6.2
80.3
253.4

99 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Interest rate risk 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The economic entity's exposure to interest rate risks of financial assets and liabilities, both recognised 
and unrecognised at the balance date are disclosed in the following table. 

Sensitivity to interest rates arises from mismatches in the period to repricing of assets and liabilities.  
These mismatches are managed as part of the overall asset and liability management process. 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2006

Floating

interest

Fixed interest rate repricing :

Non-interest

Total

Weighted 

Less than

Between

Between

Between

rate

3 months

3 months

6 months

1 year

& 6 months & 12 months

& 5 years

After

5 years

bearing

carrying value

average

per 

effective 

Balance sheet

interest rate

CONSOLIDATED

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

%

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

171.6

Due from other financial institutio

n

Financial assets available for sal

e

Financial assets held to maturity

Loans and other receivables

Derivatives

Other assets

Total assets

Liabilities

-

-

15.2

7,095.1

-

-

-

-

179.1

656.0

1,217.2

-

-

-

-

181.8

619.8

392.2

-

-

-

-

-

79.6

456.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,224.8

19.0

-

-

-

-

7,281.9

2,052.3

1,193.8

535.6

3,224.8

19.0

Due to other financial institutions

-

-

-

-

3,802.8

4,064.8

2,843.1

2,766.0

-

-

-

-

172.0

-

-

135.1

-

-

-

-

3,802.8

4,236.8

2,978.2

2,766.0

24.8

-

24.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Deposits

Derivatives

Subordinated debt

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

99.2

209.0

94.4

-

32.4

28.4

425.3

888.7

166.3

98.3

20.0

-

203.4

488.0

899.5

270.8

209.0

455.3

1,370.6

12,436.7

28.4

425.3

15,196.1

166.3

13,599.8

20.0

307.1

203.4

14,296.6

899.5

3.47

-

5.80

5.84

7.42

-

-

-

-

4.44

-

6.90

-

-

-

AS AT 30 JUNE 2005

Floating

interest

Fixed interest rate repricing :

Non-interest

Total

Weighted 

Less than

Between

Between

Between

rate

3 months

3 months

6 months

1 year

& 6 months & 12 months

& 5 years

After

5 years

bearing

carrying value

average

per 

effective 

Balance sheet

interest rate

CONSOLIDATED

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

%

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutio

n

Financial assets available for sale

Financial assets held to maturity

Loans and other receivables

Derivatives

Other assets

Total assets

Liabilities

159.3

-

-

-

33.0

6,981.4

1,189.9

1,205.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

318.2

392.6

-

-

-

-

29.0

418.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,352.2

11.9

-

-

-

-

7,173.7

2,395.1

710.8

447.4

2,352.2

11.9

Due to other financial institutions

-

-

-

-

Deposits

Derivatives

Subordinated debt

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

4,672.8

3,907.3

2,790.7

1,038.3

-

-

-

-

151.9

-

-

99.2

-

-

-

-

4,672.8

4,059.2

2,889.9

1,038.3

Equity

-

-

-

-

-

54.8

-

11.0

-

65.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

93.8

188.9

42.5

-

30.7

3.1

408.5

767.5

143.3

108.3

6.3

.

154.0

411.9

253.1

188.9

42.5

1,570.1

11,392.4

3.1

408.5

13,858.6

143.3

12,572.2

6.3

262.1

154.0

13,137.9

720.7

720.7

3.32

0.00

0.00

5.65

7.32

0.00

-

-

-

4.44

0.00

6.91

-

-

-

100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Interest rate risk (continued) 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2006

Floating

interest

Fixed interest rate repricing :

Non-interest

Total

Weighted 

Less than

Between

Between

Between

rate

3 months

3 months

6 months

1 year

& 6 months & 12 months

& 5 years

After

5 years

bearing

carrying value

average

per

effective 

Balance sheet

interest rate

BENDIGO BANK

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

%

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

135.6

Due from other financial institution

Financial assets available for sale

Shares in controlled entities

Financial assets held to maturity

-

-

-

-

Loans and other receivables

6,675.5

-

-

179.4

-

619.6

1,214.2

-

-

-

-

181.5

-

592.6

382.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

79.6

445.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,183.1

19.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,811.1

2,013.2

1,156.3

525.2

3,183.1

19.0

Due to other financial institutions

-

-

-

-

3,811.3

3,637.5

2,764.4

2,733.5

-

-

-

-

172.0

-

-

135.1

-

-

-

-

3,811.3

3,809.5

2,899.5

2,733.5

20.4

-

20.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Derivatives

Other assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Deposits

Derivatives

Subordinated debt

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

78.8

209.0

225.5

151.2

-

28.4

28.4

180.3

901.6

166.3

96.0

22.2

-

172.3

456.8

878.5

214.4

209.0

586.4

151.2

1,291.8

11,948.0

28.4

180.3

14,609.5

166.3

13,063.1

22.2

307.1

172.3

13,731.0

878.5

3.44

-

5.80

5.87

7.59

-

-

-

-

4.38

-

6.90

-

-

-

AS AT 30 JUNE 2005

Floating

interest

Fixed interest rate repricing :

Non-interest

Total

Weighted 

Less than

Between

Between

Between

rate

3 months

3 months

6 months

1 year

& 6 months & 12 months

& 5 years

After

5 years

bearing

carrying value

average

per

effective 

Balance sheet

interest rate

BENDIGO BANK

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

%

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

40.1

Due from other financial institution

Financial assets available for sale

Shares in controlled entities

-

-

-

-

-

Financial assets held to maturity

Loans and other receivables

0.7

6,400.1

1,169.8

1,199.2

Derivatives

Other assets

Total assets

Liabilities

-

-

6,440.9

2,369.0

-

-

-

306.4

386.2

-

692.6

-

-

-

29.0

409.0

-

-

-

-

2,288.9

-

-

438.0

2,288.9

Due to other financial institutions

-

-

-

-

Deposits

Derivatives

Subordinated debt

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

4,667.0

3,243.5

2,715.9

1,010.4

-

-

152.1

-

99.1

-

-

-

4,667.0

3,395.6

2,815.0

1,010.4

Equity

-

-

-

-

-

46.2

10.9

-

57.1

-

-

-

-

-

11.9

-

11.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

75.8

182.6

157.9

145.6

-

67.3

3.1

176.1

808.4

143.3

117.3

6.2

.

121.4

388.2

115.9

182.6

157.9

145.6

1,505.9

10,762.6

3.1

176.1

13,049.7

143.3

11,800.3

6.2

262.1

121.4

12,333.3

716.4

716.4

1.99

0.00

0.00

0.00

5.65

7.29

0.00

-

-

-

4.35

0.00

6.91

-

-

-

101 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Derivative financial instruments 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The economic entity uses derivatives primarily to hedge banking operations and for asset and liability 
management.    Some  derivatives  transactions  may  qualify  as  either  cashflow  or  fair  value  hedges.  
The accounting treatment of these hedges is outlined in Note 2.30 Derivative Financial Instruments. 

The economic entity is exposed to volatility in interest cash flows inherent in its loan portfolio and that 
of the securitisation vehicles.  Interest rate swaps are used to hedge the risk that this volatility creates. 

All swaps that are part of a hedge relationship have been designated as cashflow hedges.  As at 30 
June 2006 the fair value of outstanding derivatives designated as cashflow hedges by the bank was 
$9.6 million positive value. 

During the 2006 financial year the economic entity recognised a loss of less than $0.1 million due to 
hedge  ineffectiveness.    As  at  30  June  2006  the  fair  value  of  outstanding  derivatives  designated  as 
cashflow hedges by the economic entity was $7.4 million positive value.   

Value of derivatives as at 30 June 

Consolidated 2006

Consolidated 2005

Notional 
Amount

Asset 
Revaluation

Liability 

Revaluation Net Fair Value

Notional 
Amount

Asset 
Revaluation

Liability 

Revaluation Net Fair Value

Interest Rate Swaps
Cross Currency 
Swaps
Foreign Exchange 
Contracts

$m
2,529.1
530.2

40.5

Total Derivatives

3,099.9

$m
24.6
3.8

0.2

28.6

$m
(17.2)
(10.1)

(0.3)

(27.6)

$m
7.4
(6.3)

(0.1)

1.0

$m
2,715.7
717.2

40.9

3,473.8

$m
1.7
3.1

0.4

5.2

$m
(13.1)
(78.9)

(0.2)

$m
(11.4)
(75.8)

0.2

(92.2)

(87.0)

Outstanding  interest  rate  swaps  have  interest  rates  on  the  receivable  legs  ranging  from  4.50%  to 
7.13% and on the payable legs the rates range from 4.81% to 7.39%. All swaps mature between the 
dates 13 July 2006 and 30 June 2020. The average term to maturity is 672 days. 

102 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

40. 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Commitments 

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

Outstanding expenditure and credit related commitments as at 30 June 2006. Except where specified, all commitments are payable within one year.

Operating lease commitments - group as lessee
The group has entered into commercial property leases and commercial leases on certain motor vehicles and items of office equipment.  These leases
have an average life of between 3 and 7 years.  Some property leases include optional renewal periods included in the contracts. There are no restrictions
placed upon the lessee by entering into these leases.

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows: 

Not later than 1 year
Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years
Later than 5 years

Capital expenditure commitments
Capital expenditure commitments not provided for in the financial statements,
payable not later than one year
Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years

Other expenditure commitments
Sponsorship commitments not paid as at balance date, payable not later than one
year

42.9
74.1
13.0
130.0

47.0
18.7
65.7

1.1

27.0
51.2
19.2
97.4

45.6
45.3
90.9

1.4

42.8
73.9
13.0
129.7

47.0
18.7
65.7

1.0

26.7
50.8
19.2
96.7

45.6
45.3
90.9

1.3

Credit related commitments
Gross loans approved, but not advanced to borrowers, payable not later than one year

425.5

375.0

425.5

330.7

Credit limits granted to clients for overdrafts and credit cards

Total amount of facilities provided
Amount undrawn at balance date

Normal commercial restrictions apply as to use and withdrawal of the facilities

4,304.9
1,456.6

3,651.5
1,246.9

4,361.6
1,471.0

3,651.5
1,205.0

Superannuation commitments 

The  economic  entity  participates  in  an  employer  sponsored  superannuation  plan,  being  a  defined 
contribution  plan  which  provides  benefits  to  employees  of  the  entities  in  the  economic  entity  on 
retirement, death or disability. 

The benefits under the plan are based on accumulated contributions and earnings for each employee. 
Employees contribute various percentages of their gross income and the company also contributes at 
least the minimum as required under the superannuation guarantee legislation. 

The bank pays an annual insurance premium to provide death, total permanent disability and salary 
continuance cover for members of the superannuation. 

103 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Contingent liabilities and contingent assets 

(a) Contingent Liabilities

Guarantees
The economic entity has issued guarantees on behalf of clients

Other
Documentary letters of credit & performance related obligations

                  Consolidated

               Bendigo Bank

2006

$m

2005

$m

2006

$m

2005

$m

98.3

77.6

98.3

77.6

13.6

14.7

13.6

14.7

As the the probability and value of guarantees, letters of credit and performance related obligations that may be called on is unpredictable, it is not practical
to state the timing of any potential payment.

(b) Contingent Assets

As at 30 June 2006, the economic entity does not have any contingent assets.

41. 

FIDUCIARY ACTIVITES 

The  economic  entity  conducts  investment  management  and  other  fiduciary  activities  as  trustee, 
custodian  or  manager  for  a  number  of  funds  and  trusts,  including  superannuation  and  approved 
deposit funds, unit trusts and mortgage pools.  The amounts of the funds concerned, which are not 
included in the economic entity's statement of financial position are as follows: 

Funds under trusteeship
Assets under management
Funds under management

                                             Consolidated

2006

$m
3,429.2
1,941.4
1,028.3

2005

$m
3,289.7
1,875.2
977.8

As  an  obligation  arises  under  each  type  of  duty  the  amount  of  funds  has  been  included  where  that 
duty  arises.    This  may  lead  to  the  same  funds  being  shown  more  than  once  where  the  economic 
entity  acts  in  more  than  one  capacity  in  relation  to  those  funds  eg  manager  and  trustee.  Where 
controlled entities, as trustees, incur liabilities in respect of these activities, a right of indemnity exists 
against the assets of the applicable trusts.  As these assets are sufficient to cover liabilities, and it is 
therefore not probable that the Group companies will be required to settle them, the liabilities are not 
included  in  the  financial  statements.    Bendigo  Bank  does  not  guarantee  the  performance  or 
obligations of its subsidiaries. 

42. 

EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE 

No  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  which  significantly 
affected  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  economic  entity,  the  results  of  those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the economic entity in subsequent financial years. 

On 14 August 2006 the Bank declared a final dividend, details of which are disclosed in the directors' 
report and in Note 10. 

On 1 September 2006 the Bank announced it has contracted to sell its new headquarters in Bendigo 
for  $100  million  in  a  sale-and-leaseback  transaction  arranged  by  Societe  Generale  Corporate  & 
Investment Banking (SGCIB). 

A consortium of investors arranged by SGCIB will purchase both the new development and the bank’s 
existing Fountain Court building adjacent. The sale will occur on 1 September 2008 – after completion 
of the new building – with Bendigo taking a long-term lease. 

104 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

43. 

IMPACT ON ADOPTION OF AIFRS 

Explanation of transition 

The group has prepared these financial statements using Australian Standards that are equivalent 
to International Financial Reporting Standards ("AIFRS").  As these financial statements are for the 
first full year reported in accordance with AIFRS, it is necessary to explain how the transition from 
previous AGAAP to AIFRS affected the previously reported financial position, financial performance 
and cash flows since 30 June 2004 (ie. the balance sheets as at 1 July 2004, 30 June 2005 and1 
July  2005;  and  the  income  statements  and  cash  flow  statements  for  the  financial  year  ended  30 
June 2005). 

In  accordance  with  AIFRS,  the  comparative  information  has  been  restated  using  the  new 
accounting  standards  from  1  July  2004,  with  the  exception  of  AASB  132  "Financial  Instruments: 
Presentation  and  Disclosure"  and  AASB  139 
Instruments:  Recognition  and 
Measurement".      As  permitted  by  the  transitional  provisions  of  AASB  1,  management  has  elected 
not to apply these standards to the comparative information, and therefore apply them from 1 July 
2005.    Comparative  information  for  financial  instruments  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  the 
economic  entity's  accounting  policies  under  the  previous  AGAAP.  The  adjustments  required  on 
transition to AIFRS have been made retrospectively, with the majority being made against opening 
retained earnings, at the respective dates. 

"Financial 

AIFRS has not changed the economics of the business, or the risks being carried, or affected the 
economic entity's ability to  borrow funds or make dividend distributions. 

Reconciliations from previous AGAAP to AIFRS 

The following pages contain detailed reconciliations from previous AGAAP to AIFRS in accordance 
with  AASB  1.    Notes  to  the  reconciliations  are  provided  to  explain  the  reason  and  impact  of  the 
changes on transition to AIFRS.  

105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

IMPACT OF ADOPTION OF AIFRS (continued) 

Income Statement reconciliations for the year ended 30 June 2005 

Income statement item

Note

Consolidated
$m

Previous
AGAAP

Transition
impact

AIFRS

Note

Previous
AGAAP

Transition
impact

AIFRS

Bendigo Bank
$m

Income 
Net interest income
Interest income
Interest expense
Net interest income
Other revenue
Dividends
Fees 
- asset products
- liability products, electronic delivery
- trustee, management & other 
- securitisation
- other
Commissions 
- wealth solutions
- insurance
- other
Other revenue
Income
Total other income
Share of associates' profit
Total income after interest expense
Expenses 
Bad and doubtful debts
Bad and doubtful debts
Bad debts recovered
Total bad and doubtful debts
Other expenses
Borrowing costs
Staff and related costs
Occupancy costs
Amortisation of intangibles
Property, plant and equipment
Fees and commissions
Other expenses
Total expenses
Profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense 
Net profit
Net loss - outside equity interest
Net profit attributable to members
of Bendigo Bank Limited

(a)  (l)
(a)

(a)

(a)
(a)

(a) 
(n)

(q)

(p)
(b) (m)
(m) (n)
(a)
(a) (l) (n)

(q) 

767.4
486.6
280.8

1.6

26.0
53.5
9.3
5.0
9.4

29.0
6.8
1.8
4.3
23.1
169.8
20.5
471.1

14.1
(0.5)
13.6

0.4
154.8
26.0
4.7
13.7
16.6
109.9
326.1
131.4
(41.3)
90.1
0.3

90.4

47.6
42.3
5.3

-

0.7
-
0.3
(5.0)
-

-
-
-
0.2
(13.4)
(17.2)
(0.2)
(12.1)

-
-
-

-
-
0.2
(1.1)
(4.6)
0.8
(11.5)
(16.2)
4.1
0.1
4.2
0.1

(a)  (l)
(a)

(a)

(a)
(a) 
(n)

(p)
(b) (m)
(m) (n)

(a) (l) (n)

815.0
528.9
286.1

1.6

26.7
53.5
9.6
-
9.4

29.0
6.8
1.8
4.5
9.7
152.6
20.3
459.0

14.1
(0.5)
13.6

0.4
154.8
26.2
3.6
9.1
17.4
98.4
309.9
135.5
(41.2)
94.3
0.4

4.3

94.7

736.3
464.2
272.1

26.4

24.5
53.2
1.6
4.9
9.2

-
4.6
2.2
10.1
19.5
156.2
-
428.3

14.0
(0.5)
13.5

0.4
140.0
31.4
0.6
11.8
14.3
104.7
303.2
111.6
(25.8)
85.8
-

85.8

5.2
0.1
5.1

-

-
-
-
(4.9)
-

0.4
-
(0.3)
(0.1)
(11.6)
(16.5)
-
(11.4)

-
-
-

-
-
0.1
2.2
(4.0)
-
(10.3)
(12.0)
0.6
-
0.6
-

741.5
464.3
277.2

26.4

24.5
53.2
1.6
-
9.2

0.4
4.6
1.9
10.0
7.9
139.7
-
416.9

14.0
(0.5)
13.5

0.4
140.0
31.5
2.8
7.8
14.3
94.4
291.2
112.2
(25.8)
86.4
-

0.6

86.4

106 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

IMPACT OF ADOPTION OF AIFRS (continued) 

Balance Sheet reconciliation as at 1 July 2004 

Balance Sheet item

Note

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financal institutions
Derivatives 
Share investments
Fin assets Held-to-maturity
Loans and other receivables
Investments accounted for using 
     the equity method
Property, plant & equipment
Intangible assets and goodwill
Deferred tax assets
Other financial assets
Total Assets

(a) 

(a) 
(a) (o)

(m)
(b) (m) 
(r)
(a) 

Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
Deposits
Derivatives 
Financial liabilities
Amounts payable to controlled entities
Income tax payable
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Subordinated debt - at amortised cost
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

(a) 

(a) (p)

(r)

Equity
Parent entity interest
  Issued capital
  ESOP shares
  Reserves
  Retained profits
Total parent entity interest in equity
Total minority interest
Total Equity

(o)
(r)
(b) (j) (p)

Consolidated
$m

Previous
AGAAP

Transition
impact

AIFRS

Note

Previous
AGAAP

Transition
impact

AIFRS

Bendigo Bank
$m

157.5
157.6
-
27.3
1,220.2
9,372.6

101.1
56.6
63.7
32.8
95.1
11,284.5

128.9
10,148.9
-
88.7
-
6.8
27.2
8.3
199.3
10,608.1
676.4

551.6
-
5.4
119.6
676.6
(0.2)
676.4

34.2
-
-
-
7.5
651.2

-
(2.1)
(1.4)
0.5
(3.9)
686.0

-
708.5
-
11.9
-
-
-
(0.7)
-
719.7
(33.7)

-
(31.4)
1.2
(3.5)
(33.7)
-
(33.7)

191.7
157.6
-
27.3
1,227.7
10,023.8

101.1
54.5
62.3
33.3
91.2
11,970.5

128.9
10,857.4
-
100.6
-
6.8
27.2
7.6
199.3
11,327.8
642.7

551.6
(31.4)
6.6
116.1
642.9
(0.2)
642.7

(m)
(b) (m) 

(p)

(r)

(o)
(r)
(b) (j) (p)

142.6
157.5
-
368.8
1,174.3
9,197.7

-
34.3
2.2
32.8
67.9
11,178.1

128.9
9,988.6
-
73.4
67.9
6.8
25.8
8.3
199.3
10,499.0
679.1

551.6
-
2.0
125.5
679.1
-
679.1

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
(2.0)
(0.2)
-
-
(2.2)

-
-
-
0.1
31.4
-
-
(0.9)
-
30.6
(32.8)

-
(31.4)
0.9
(2.3)
(32.8)
-
(32.8)

142.6
157.5
-
368.8
1,174.3
9,197.7

-
32.3
2.0
32.8
67.9
11,175.9

128.9
9,988.6
-
73.5
99.3
6.8
25.8
7.4
199.3
10,529.6
646.3

551.6
(31.4)
2.9
123.2
646.3
-
646.3

Consolidated
as at 1 July 2004

          $m

Bendigo Bank
as at 1 July 2004

          $m

Equity under previous AGAAP

Recognition of shares in relation to
Employee Share Ownership Plan

Write-off of goodwill assessed as impaired on transition
1 July 2004

Adjust recognisition of lease (rent) costs on transition
1 July 2004

Recognise tax effect of asset revaluation reserves on transition
1 July 2004

Equity under AIFRS

676.4

(31.4)

(3.4)

(0.1)

1.2

642.7

679.1

(31.4)

(2.2)

(0.1)

0.9

646.3

107 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

IMPACT OF ADOPTION OF AIFRS (continued) 

Balance Sheet reconciliation as at 30 June 2005 

Balance Sheet item

Note

Consolidated
$m

Previous
AGAAP

Transition
impact

AIFRS

Note

Previous
AGAAP

Transition
impact

AIFRS

Bendigo Bank
$m

(a) 

(f)

(a) 
(a) (o)

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financal institutions
Derivatives 
Fin assets AFS - share invests
Fin assets Held-to-maturity
Loans and other receivables
Amounts rec'ble from controlled entities
Investments accounted for using 
     the equity method
Property, plant & equipment
Intangible assets and goodwill
Deferred tax assets
Other financial assets
Total Assets

(m)
(b) (m) 
(r)
(a) 

Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
Deposits
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Income tax payable
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Subordinated debt - at amortised cost
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

(a) 
(f)
(a) (p)

(e) (r)

y

Equit
Parent entity interest
  Issued capital
  ESOP shares
  Reserves
  Retained profits
Total parent entity interest in equity
Total minority interest
Total Equity

(o)
(r)
(b) (j) (p)

135.2
188.9
-
42.5
1,541.7
10,938.2
-

118.2
58.0
79.0
35.4
125.0
13,262.1

143.3
11,958.2
-
106.2
8.3
32.0
2.9
262.1
12,513.0
749.1

589.3
-
3.1
157.1
749.5
(0.4)
749.1

117.9
-
3.1
-
28.4
454.2
-

(0.1)
(10.5)
11.4
0.4
(8.3)
596.5

-
614.0
6.3
5.1
-
-
(0.5)
-
624.9
(28.4)

-
(30.0)
0.9
0.7
(28.4)
-
(28.4)

253.1
188.9
3.1
42.5
1,570.1
11,392.4
-

118.1
47.5
90.4
35.8
116.7
13,858.6

143.3
12,572.2
6.3
111.3
8.3
32.0
2.4
262.1
13,137.9
720.7

589.3
(30.0)
4.0
157.8
721.1
(0.4)
720.7

(f)

(o)

(m)
(b) (m) 
(r)
(f)

(f)
(f)

(e) (r)

(o)
(r)
(b) (j) (p)

115.9
182.6
-
303.5
1,505.9
10,762.6
41.0

-
36.2
1.6
35.4
97.0
13,081.7

143.3
11,800.3
-
86.2
8.3
31.1
3.0
262.1
12,334.3
747.4

589.3
-
0.3
157.8
747.4
-
747.4

-
-
3.1
-
-
-
(31.0)

-
(7.2)
5.6
0.6
(3.1)
(32.0)

-
-
6.2
(5.9)
-
-
(1.3)
-
(1.0)
(31.0)

-
(30.0)
0.7
(1.7)
(31.0)
-
(31.0)

115.9
182.6
3.1
303.5
1,505.9
10,762.6
10.0

-
29.0
7.2
36.0
93.9
13,049.7

143.3
11,800.3
6.2
80.3
8.3
31.1
1.7
262.1
12,333.3
716.4

589.3
(30.0)
1.0
156.1
716.4
-
716.4

Consolidated
as at 30 June 2005

          $m

Bendigo Bank
as at 30 June 2005

          $m

Equity under previous AGAAP

749.1

Equity under previous AGAAP

Recognition of shares in relation to Employee Share
Ownership Plan

(30.0)

Recognition of shares in relation to Employee
Share Ownership Plan

Write-off of goodwill assessed as impaired on transition -
1 July 2004

Adjust recognisition of lease (rent) costs on transition -
1 July 2004

Recognise tax effect of deferred assets and liablilities in 
relation to revaluations of fixed assets and share investments

AIFRS adjustments to profit for the period 
as per income statement reconciliations above

Other minor adjustments
Equity under AIFRS

Write-off of goodwill assessed as impaired on 
transition - 1 July 2004

Adjust recognisition of lease (rent) costs on
transition - 1 July 2004

Recognise tax effect of deferred assets and
liablilities in relation to revaluations of fixed
assets and share investments

AIFRS adjustments to profit for the period 
as per income statement reconciliations above

(3.4)

(0.1)

0.9

4.3

(0.1)
720.7

747.4

(30.0)

(2.2)

(0.1)

0.7

0.6

716.4

108 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

IMPACT OF ADOPTION OF AIFRS (continued) 

Balance Sheet reconciliation as at 1 July 2005 

Balance Sheet item

Note

Consolidated
$m

Transition
impact of
132/139

AIFRS
30 June
2005

Note

AIFRS
1 July
2005

Bendigo Bank
$m

AIFRS
30 June
2005

Transition
impact of
132/139

(h)
(e) 
(h)
(c) (d) (f) (g)

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Due from other financal institutions
Derivatives 
Fin assets AFS - securities
Fin assets AFS - share invests
Fin assets  Held-to-maturity
Loans and other receivables
Amounts rec'ble from controlled entities
Investments accounted for using 
     the equity method
Property, plant & equipment
Intangibles
Deferred tax assets
Other financial assets
Total Assets

(d) (k)

(c)  (d)

Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
Deposits
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Income tax payable
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Subordinated debt - at amortised cost
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

(f) (g)
(f)
(l)
(c) 

(e) (r)

Equity
Parent entity interest
  Issued capital
  ESOP shares
  Reserves

(d) (e) (f) (g) 
(h) (i) (r)
(c)  (k)  (l)

  Retained profits
Total parent entity interest in equity
Total minority interest
Total Equity

253.1
188.9
3.1
-
42.5
1,570.1
11,392.4
-

118.1
47.5
90.4
35.8
116.7
13,858.6

143.3
12,572.2
6.3
111.3
8.3
32.0
2.4
262.1
13,137.9
720.7

589.3
(30.0)

4.0
157.8
721.1
(0.4)
720.7

-
-
-
295.1
25.5
(295.1)
63.0
-

4.0
-
-
(12.3)
-
80.2

-
(1.0)
12.0
10.5
(0.1)
-
7.7
-
29.1
51.1

-
-

59.5
(8.4)
51.1
-
51.1

253.1
188.9
3.1
295.1
68.0
1,275.0
11,455.4
-

122.1
47.5
90.4
23.5
116.7
13,938.8

143.3
12,571.2
18.3
121.8
8.2
32.0
10.1
262.1
13,167.0
771.8

589.3
(30.0)

63.5
149.4
772.2
(0.4)
771.8

(f)
(h)
(e) 
(h)
(c) (d) (f) (g)

(c)  (d)

(f) (g)
(f)
(l)
(c) 

(e) (r)

(d) (e) (f) (g) 
(h) (i) (r)
(c)  (k)  (l)

115.9
182.6
3.1
-
303.5
1,505.9
10,762.6
10.0

-
29.0
7.2
36.0
93.9
13,049.7

143.3
11,800.3
6.2
80.3
8.3
31.1
1.7
262.1
12,333.3
716.4

589.3
(30.0)

1.0
156.1
716.4
-
716.4

-
-
-
295.1
25.5
(295.1)
61.3
-

-
-
-
(12.1)
-
74.7

-
(1.0)
12.3
9.8
(0.1)
-
7.6
-
28.6
46.1

-
-

54.7
(8.6)
46.1
-
46.1

AIFRS
1 July
2005

115.9
182.6
3.1
295.1
329.0
1,210.8
10,823.9
10.0

-
29.0
7.2
23.9
93.9
13,124.4

143.3
11,799.3
18.5
90.1
8.2
31.1
9.3
262.1
12,361.9
762.5

589.3
(30.0)

55.7
147.5
762.5
-
762.5

Equity under AIFRS - 30 June 2005

720.7

Equity under AIFRS - 30 June 2005

716.4

Consolidated
as at 1 July 2005

          $m

Bendigo Bank
as at 1 July 2005

          $m

Adjust carrying value of AFS financial assets (share
investments) to fair value

25.5

Adjust carrying value of AFS financial assets
(share investments) to fair value

Tax effect of fair value adj to share investments

(7.5)

Tax effect of fair value adj to share investments

Discounting of specific provisions (tax effected)

(0.3)

Discounting of specific provisions (tax effected)

Fair value adjustments to financial assets, financial
liabilities and derivatives on transition:
- group
- associates

Establishment of general reserve for credit losses 
and collective provision:
- group
- associates

Deferred loan application fee income (tax effected)

Fair value adjustments to financial assets, financial
liabilities and derivatives on transition

Establishment of general reserve for credit losses 
and collective provision:

Deferred loan application fee income 
(tax effected)

0.1
(0.8)

36.7
4.8

(7.4)

771.8

109 

25.5

(7.5)

(0.3)

(0.2)

35.5

(6.9)

762.5

 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

IMPACT OF ADOPTION OF AIFRS (continued) 

Notes to reconciliations: 

Where specific explanations have not been provided, minor adjustments to figures are due to 
rounding only. 

 (a)  Consolidation of special purpose securitisation trusts.  These trusts were not consolidated under 
previous AGAAP.   Under  AASB  127:  Consolidated  and  Separate  Financial  Statements  and 
UIG  Interpretation  112:  Consolidation  -  Special  Purpose  Vehicles  the  consolidated  entity  is 
considered  to  control  the  securitisation  vehicles,  resulting  in  their  consolidation.  The  income 
statement no longer reports management fees and other fees earned from the special purpose 
trusts.  Instead, the income statement reports gross interest income earned on mortgage loans, 
interest expense accrued to noteholders, movements in the fair values of derivatives (unless the 
rules  for  cash  flow  hedging  are  met),  and  other  income  and  expense  items  of  the  trusts.  The 
underlying  mortgage  loans  and  liabilities  to  noteholders  (along  with  derivatives)  held  by  the 
special purpose trusts are reported on the consolidated balance sheet.  

 (b)  Goodwill assessed as impaired under new AIFRS testing methodology.  Written-off on transition 
(1  July  2004).    The  goodwill  items  were  not  found  to  be  impaired  under  the  previous  AGAAP 
due to different testing methodology. 

The  Bank  has  elected  under  AASB  1  First  Time  Adoption  of  Australian  Equivalents  to 
International  Reporting  Standards  not  to  restate  the  classification  and  accounting  treatment  of 
business combinations that occurred prior to the transition date in preparing the opening AIFRS 
consolidated balance sheet. 

 Goodwill  is  not  amortised  under  AIFRS,  resulting  in  a  decrease  in  restated  amortisation  of 
goodwill and intangibles and an increase in the restated carrying value of goodwill.  The carrying 
amount of goodwill is subject to impairment testing at least annually.  Any impairment loss is to 
be reflected in the income statement. 

(c) 

Increase  in  specific  loan  provisions  on  transition  ($0.5  m).    Future  cash  flows  relating  to  loan 
impairment assessments are discounted to present value under AIFRS.  The discount unwinds 
during the period between the initial recognition of the provision and the eventual recovery of the 
written down amount, resulting in the recognition of income.   

The future cash flows were not discounted for impairment assessment purposes under previous 
AGAAP.  The adjustment also has the effect of increasing deferred tax assets as the increase is 
a temporary timing difference. 

Establishment of a collective provision for doubtful debts on transition ($7.7 m).  This provision is 
to recognise losses that are inherent in the loan portfolios, but have not yet been identified.  The 
balance  of  this  provision  (net  of  tax)  will  be  included  with  the  group  general  reserve  for  credit 
losses to comply with the APRA requirement that banks maintain a general provision (net of tax)
  at a minimum level of 0.50% of risk-weighted assets. 

(d)  Write-back  of  general  provision  for  doubtful  debts  and  creation  of  general  reserve  for  credit 
losses ($60.3 m).  AIFRS does not allow a general provision, but a general reserve is permitted 
due to the APRA requirement that ADI's maintain a general reserve for credit losses.  

This change has also impacted our associate company, Elders Rural Bank (ERB) and we have 
therefore  also  reflected  our  share  of  the  ERB  adjustments  in  our  financial  statements  as  we 
equity account our investment in ERB. 

Movements  in  the  general  reserve  for  credit  losses  are  recognised  as  an  appropriation  (in 
equity),  rather  than  in  the  income  statement.    This  will  have  the  effect  of  increasing  reported 
profit, but the amount available for distribution to ordinary shareholders will be unchanged when 
compared to the previous AGAAP.   

110 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

(e)  Fair value adjustment to the carrying value of share investments on transition ($25.5 m).  The 
adjustment is reflected in asset revaluation reserve.  The recognition of deferred tax liability in 
relation to the adjustment reduces the asset revaluation reserve ($7.5 m). 

Under  previous  AGAAP,  the  consolidated  entity  recorded  share  investments  at  deemed  cost.  
Under AIFRS these investments are carried at fair value, with fair value movements reflected in 
equity. 

 (f)  Recognition  of  derivatives,  which  are  primarily  interest  rate  swaps,  on  balance  sheet  at  fair 

value.  Under previous AGAAP only accrued interest was recognised on balance sheet. 

Under  AIFRS,  all  derivatives,  including  those  used  for  balance  sheet  hedging  purposes,  are 
recognised on balance sheet and carried at fair value.  Movements in the carrying amounts of 
derivatives are recognised in earnings, unless hedge accounting is applied.   

 (g)  Fair  value  adjustment  to  hedged  financial  instruments  previously  carried  at  amortised  cost.  

Adjustment through the income statement for ineffectiveness of hedges. 

Financial  instruments  classified  as  hedged  are  now  carried  at  fair  value,  with  fair  value 
movements  reflected  in  the  income  statement.    Financial  instruments  assessed  as  effectively 
hedged  have  their  fair  value  movements  offset  by  the  fair  value  movement  in  the  hedge 
instrument (derivative). 

 (h)  Recognition of available for sale financial instruments at fair value which were previously carried 

at amortised cost.   

AIFRS has required that a porfolio of our investment securities be categorised as available for 
sale.  This portfolio is carried at fair value, with movements in fair value reflected in equity.  This 
could result in volatility in equity reserves, depending on future movements in fair values.  This 
portfolio contains selected investments to minimise the impact of fair value movements. 

Consolidated 

(i)  The above 1 July 2005 changes impact reserves as follows - 

Creation of general reserve for credit losses (after tax value) 

Creation of general reserve for credit losses (after tax value) - associates 

Increase asset revaluation reserve for fair value adjustment to share investments  

(tax effected) 

 (j)  The above 1 July 2004 changes impact retained earnings as follows - 
Write-off of goodwill that was assessed as impaired on transition 

Accrued lease payments due to change in recognition pattern on transition 

$m 

36.7  

 4.8  

18.0  

59.5  

(3.4) 

(0.1)

(3.5) 

 (k)  The above 1 July 2005 changes impact retained earnings as follows - 

Fair value adjustments to financial assets, liabilities and derivatives on transition  

  0.1  

Transition adjustments - associates  

Increase in specific loan provisions on transition (tax effected) 

Deferred loan application fee income (tax effected)   

(0.8) 

(0.3) 

(7.4)

(8.4) 

111 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

 (l)  Loan origination fees re-categorised to interest income in accordance with AASB 139.  Any fee 
income  or  expense  integral  to  the  yield  of  an  originated  financial  instrument,  net  of  any  direct 
instrument.  This change will 
incremental costs, must be deferred over the expected life of the 
not  impact  reported  earnings,  but  requires  the  re-categorisation  of  the  fee  amortisation  from 
operating expenses to interest income. 

Loan application fees have also been re-categorised to interest income in accordance with AASB 
139.  These fees were recognised under previous AGAAP on an as earned (received) basis.  As 
these fees are deferred over the expected life of the loans under AIFRS, this has resulted in a 
transition adjustment against retained earnings at 1 July 2005 of $10.5 million ($7.4 million tax 
effected).   

(m)  On transition, computer software assets have been reclassified from property, plant & equipment 
to intangible assets.  The amortisation of these assets is unchanged, but is now reclassified from 
depreciation of plant & equipment to amortisation of intangibles. 

(n)  Reclassification  of  proceeds  on  sale  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  book  value  of  sold 
assets to profit or loss on sale of property, plant and equipment. Reclassification of proceeds on 
sale of other non-current assets and book value of sold assets to profit or loss on sale of other 
non-current assets. 

 (o)  Reclassification of loans associated with the Employee Share Ownership Plan ("ESOP").  Under 
previous  AGAAP,  shares  issued  under  the  ESOP  were  included  in  issued  capital  and  the 
outstanding  balance  of  loans  advanced  to  employees  taking  up  the  shares  was  reported  as 
loans  and  receivables.    Under  AIFRS,  the  shares  issued  continue  to  be  reported  as  issued 
capital.   

The  value  of equity  outstanding (ie.  the  outstanding balance of  loans)  falls  under  the    AASB  2 
Share  Based  Payments  definition  of  treasury  shares  and  must  be  deducted  from  equity  in  the 
balance sheet.  The effect of this change is a reclassification of the outstanding balance of loans 
in relation to the ESOP from loans and receivables to ESOP shares in issued capital. 

 (p)  Under  AASB  117  Leases,  lease  payments  under  an  operating  lease  are  recognised  as  an 
expense on a straight-line basis 
unless another systematic basis is more representative of the 
time pattern of the user's benefit.  The application of this standard has resulted in changes to the 
amount of lease expense recognised. 

On transition to AIFRS as at 1 July 2004 we have recognised a lease liability to reflect previous 
year leasing expense not recognised under previous AGAAP.  The transition adjustment is made 
against retained earnings.   

Lease  expense  and  lease  liabilities  have  been  increased  for  the  restated  comparatives  for 
2004/05. 

(q)  Share of AIFRS restated 2004/05 profit for associate company (Elders Rural Bank Limited).   

(r)  AASB  1020  Income  Tax  requires  a  balance  sheet  approach,  rather  than  the  previous  income 
based  methodology.    This  requires  us  to  recognise  the  tax  effect  of  asset  revaluation  reserve 
and reflect the adjustment in deferred tax balances.  

Explanation of material adjustments to the cash flow statements 

There are no material differences between the cash flow statements presented under AIFRS and 
those  presented  under  AGAAP  other  than  the  inclusion  of  cash  flows  in  relation  to  the 
securitisation trusts. 

112 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

DIRECTORS DECLARATION 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Bendigo Bank Limited, we state that: 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) 

the  financial  report,  and  additional  disclosures  included  in  the  directors  report 
designated  as  audited,  of  the  company  and  of  the  consolidated  entity  are  in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)      giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  company's  and  consolidated  entity's  financial 
position as at 30 June 2006 and of their performance for the year ended on that 
date; and 

(ii)   complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)     

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors 
in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 
2006. 

On behalf of the Board    

R N Johanson   
Chairman 

12 September 2006 

R G Hunt AM  
Managing Director 

113 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Independent audit report to members of Bendigo Bank Limited 

Matters relating to the Electronic Presentation of the Audited Financial Report

This  audit  report  relates  to  the  financial  report  of  Bendigo  Bank  Limited  (the  company)  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2006 included on the company’s web site.  The company’s directors are responsible 
for the integrity of the company’s web site. We have not been engaged to report on the integrity of the 
company’s web site. The audit report refers only to the statements named below.  It does not provide 
an opinion on any other information which may have been hyperlinked to/from these statements.  If 
users of this report are concerned with the inherent risks arising from electronic data communications 
they  are  advised  to  refer  to  the  hard  copy  of  the  audited  financial  report  to  confirm  the  information 
included in the audited financial report presented on this web site. 

Scope 

The financial report, remuneration disclosures and directors’ responsibility 

The financial report comprises the balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, 
statement  of  cash  flows,  accompanying  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration for Bendigo Bank Limited (the company) and the consolidated entity, for the year ended 
30  June  2006.    The  consolidated  entity  comprises  both  the  company  and  the  entities  it  controlled 
during that year. 

The  company  has  disclosed  information  as  required  by  paragraphs  Aus  25.4  to  Aus  25.7.2  of 
Accounting Standard 124 Related Party Disclosures (“remuneration disclosures”), under the heading 
“Remuneration  Report”  on  pages  12  to  28  of  the  directors’  report,  as  permitted  by  Corporations 
Regulation 2M.6.04. 

The directors of the company are responsible for preparing a financial report that gives a true and fair 
view of the financial position and performance of the company and the consolidated entity, and that 
complies with Accounting Standards in Australia, in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001.  This 
includes responsibility for the maintenance of adequate accounting records and internal controls that 
are  designed  to  prevent  and  detect  fraud  and  error,  and  for  the  accounting  policies  and  accounting 
estimates  inherent  in  the  financial  report.  The  directors  are  also  responsible  for  the  remuneration 
disclosures contained in the directors’ report. 

Audit approach 

We  conducted  an  independent  audit  of  the  financial  report  in  order  to  express  an  opinion  to  the 
members  of  the  company.    Our  audit  was  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing 
Standards  in  order  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  as  to  whether  the  financial  report  is  free  of 
material misstatement and the remuneration disclosures comply with Accounting Standard AASB 124 
Related  Party  Disclosures.    The  nature  of  an  audit  is  influenced  by  factors  such  as  the  use  of 
professional  judgement,  selective  testing,  the  inherent  limitations  of  internal  control,  and  the 
availability of persuasive rather than conclusive evidence.  Therefore, an audit cannot guarantee that 
all material misstatements have been detected. 

114 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

We  performed  procedures  to  assess  whether  in  all  material  respects  the  financial  report  presents 
fairly, in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with Accounting Standards 
in  Australia,  and  other  mandatory  financial  reporting  requirements  in  Australia,  a  view  which  is 
consistent  with  our  understanding  of  the  company’s  and  the  consolidated  entity’s  financial  position, 
and of their performance as represented by the results of their operations and cash flows and whether 
the remuneration disclosures comply with Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures. 

We formed our audit opinion on the basis of these procedures, which included: 

• 

• 

examining,  on  a  test  basis,  information  to  provide  evidence  supporting  the  amounts  and 
disclosures in the financial report and the remuneration disclosures; and 

assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  accounting  policies  and  disclosures  used  and  the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the directors. 

While  we  considered  the  effectiveness  of  management’s  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting 
when  determining  the  nature  and  extent  of  our  procedures,  our  audit  was  not  designed  to  provide 
assurance on internal controls. 

We performed procedures to assess whether the substance of business transactions was accurately 
reflected  in  the  financial  report  and  the  remuneration  disclosures.    These  and  our  other  procedures 
did not include consideration or judgement of the appropriateness or reasonableness of the business 
plans or strategies adopted by the directors and management of the company. 

Independence 

We  are  independent  of  the  company  and  the  consolidated  entity  and  have  met  the  independence 
requirements of Australian professional ethical pronouncements and the Corporations Act 2001. We 
have  given  to  the  directors  of  the  company  a  written  Auditor’s  Independence  Declaration  a  copy  of 
which  is  included  in  the  directors’  report.    In  addition  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  and  the 
remuneration disclosures, we were engaged to undertake the services disclosed in the notes to the 
financial statements.  The provision of these services has not impaired our independence. 

Audit opinion 

In our opinion:  

1. 
(a) 

(b) 

2.  

the financial report of Bendigo Bank Limited is in accordance with: 
the Corporations Act 2001, including: 
(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of Bendigo Bank Limited and the 
consolidated entity at 30 June 2006 and of their performance for the year ended on 
that date; and 
complying with Accounting  Standards in Australia and the  Corporations Regulations 
2001; and 

(ii) 

other mandatory financial reporting requirements in Australia. 

the  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  contained  on  pages  12  to  28  of  the  directors’  report 
comply with Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures. 

Ernst & Young 

Brett Kallio 
Partner 
Melbourne 
12 September 2006 

115 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

1.  MATERIAL DIFFERENCES 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

There  are  no  material  differences  between  the  information  supplied  in  this  report  and  the 
information in the preliminary final report supplied by Bendigo Bank Ltd to the Australian Stock 
Exchange on 14 August 2006. 

2.  AUDIT COMMITTEE 

As at the date of the Directors' Report the economic entity had an audit committee of the Board 
of Directors. 

3.  CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES 

The corporate governance practices adopted by Bendigo Bank Ltd are detailed in the Corporate 
Governance section of the Group's Concise Annual Report for 2006. 

4.  SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS  

As at 18 August 2006 there were no substantial shareholders in Bendigo Bank Ltd as defined by 
the Listing Rules of the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd. 

5.  DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS 

Range of Securities as at 18 August 2006 in the following categories: 

          Category

      1  -   1,000

  1,001  -   5,000

  5,001  -  10,000

 10,001  - 100,000

100,001 and over 

Number of Holders

Securities on Issue

6. 

 MARKETABLE PARCEL 

Fully paid
Ordinary 
Shares

24,912
20,120
2,886
1,571
69

49,558

Fully Paid
Employee
Shares

BPS
Preference
Shares

456
851
83
38
4

1,432

3,449
34
4
1
1

3,489

136,165,493

4,685,468

900,000

Based on the closing price of $13.50 on 18 August 2006, the number of holders with less than a 
marketable parcel of the Company's main class of securities (Ordinary Shares) as at 18 August 
2006 was 1,330. 

7.  UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

The number of unquoted equity securities that are on issue and the number of holders of those 
securities are shown in the above table under the heading of Fully Paid Employee shares. 

116 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

8.  MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

Names of the 20 largest holders of Fully Paid Ordinary Shares, including the number of shares 
each holds and the percentage of ordinary share capital that number represents as at 18 August 
2006 are:   

FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES
Rank Name

1 J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
2 Westpac Custodian Nominees Limited
3 Milton Corporation Limited
4 National Nominees Limited
5 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
6 Leesville Equity Pty Ltd
7 Cogent Nominees Pty Limited
8 ANZ Nominees Limited (Cash Income a/c)
9 Choiseul Investments Limited

10 Argo Investments Limited
11 AMP Life Limited
12 Invia Custodian Pty Limited (Wilson Invmt Fund Ltd a/c)
13 Brickworks Investment Company Limited
14 Anthony Detata Nominees Pty Ltd
15 Mansbridge, Ian George
16 Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd (Unpaid Entrepot a/c)
17 Sandhurst Trustees Ltd (SISF a/c)
18 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - GSCO ECSA
19 UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd
20 Tobin (Estate of), Mary Alison Lorraine

Number of fully paid
Ordinary Shares 

Percentage held of
Issued Ordinary Capital

3,737,888
3,105,826
2,954,743
2,097,797
1,631,542
1,340,477
1,134,514
935,244
710,250
591,940
496,070
495,463
349,942
320,488
319,151
297,320
293,136
292,914
285,846
228,346
21,618,897

2.65%
2.21%
2.10%
1.49%
1.16%
0.95%
0.81%
0.66%
0.50%
0.42%
0.35%
0.35%
0.25%
0.23%
0.23%
0.21%
0.21%
0.21%
0.20%
0.16%
15.35%

BBS Nominees Pty Ltd, trustee for the Bendigo Employee Share Ownership Plan, held 4,685,468 unlisted shares as at 
the date of this report. These shares have not been included in the above table. 

Names of the 20 largest holders of Bendigo Preference Shares, including the number of shares 
each  holds  and  the  percentage  of  preference  share  capital  that  number  represents  as  at  18 
August 2006 are: 

FULLY PAID PREFERENCE SHARES
Rank Name

Number of fully paid
Preference Shares 

Percentage held of
Issued Preference Capital

1 J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
2 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
3 Cogent Nominees Pty Limited
4 Edwards, JF & JR
5 ANZ Nominees Limited
6 Perry, BW & EM
7 Cambooya Pty Ltd
8 M F Custodians Ltd
9 Pavwood Pty Limited

10 Jackson, PD
11 Leesville Equity Pty Ltd
12 Scenic Tours Pty Ltd
13 Cambooya Pty Ltd (Foundation a/c)
14 Hadges, JT
15 Rome Pty Ltd
16 Pavwood Pty Limited (Put a/c)
17 Australian Executor Trustees Limited
18 Andre, RM
19 Bond Street Custodians Limited
20 Brencorp No. 11 Pty Limited

117 

233,940
17,000
10,000
8,293
5,100
5,046
5,000
5,000
4,800
4,000
4,000
3,000
2,500
2,500
2,428
2,100
2,097
2,000
2,000
2,000

25.99%
1.89%
1.11%
0.92%
0.57%
0.56%
0.56%
0.56%
0.53%
0.44%
0.44%
0.33%
0.28%
0.28%
0.27%
0.23%
0.23%
0.22%
0.22%
0.22%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BENDIGO BANK LTD  
ABN 11 068 049 178 

9.  VOTING RIGHTS 

Full Financial Report 
Period ending 30 June 2006 

The  holders  of  ordinary  shares  are  entitled  to  vote  at  meetings  of  shareholders  in  the  first 
instance by a show of hands of the shareholders present and entitled to vote. If a poll is called, 
each shareholder has one vote for each fully paid share held. 

Holders  of  partly  paid  shares  have  a  vote  which  carries  the  same  proportionate  value  as  the 
proportion that the amount paid up on the total issue price bears to the total issue price of the 
share. 

In the case of an equality of votes the Chairman has, on both a show of hands and at a poll, a 
casting  vote  in  addition  to  the  vote  to  which  the  Chairman  may  be  entitled  as  a  shareholder, 
proxy, attorney or duly appointed representative of a shareholder. 

118 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bendigo Bank Limited
Second Floor 
Fountain Court
Bendigo, Victoria 3550
Telephone (03) 5433 9339
Facsimile (03) 5433 9690 
www.bendigobank.com.au

<1> Concise Annual Report 2006

(S11741)(09/06)