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FY2022 Annual Report · Bénéteau
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Annual Financial 
Report 2022

Contact us

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited 
ABN 11 068 049 178

Registered head office 
The Bendigo Centre, 
Bendigo VIC Australia 3550 
Telephone: 1300 236 344 
+61 3 5445 0666 (if calling from overseas)

Shareholder enquiries  
Share Registry 1300 032 762 (within Australia)  
Email: BEN@boardroomlimited.com.au

B      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

This report has been printed on FSC™ 
certified paper. This paper has been 
made with wood sourced from forests 
that are responsibly managed in the most 
environmentally sustainable way. This 
includes water and energy use, as well as the 
end product’s overall environmental rating.

Table of 
contents

Section 1

2 

3 

4 

6 

Message from our Chair

Message from our Managing Director

Year in review highlights

Directors’ Report

16 

Operating and Financial Review

28 

Remuneration Report

Section 2

53 

Financial Statements

135  Directors’ Declaration

136 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Section 3

145  Shareholder Information

149  Glossary

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1

Message from 
our Chair

Last financial year proved to be a challenging 
one for many Australians. Once in a generation 
floods, an uncertain economic outlook and the 
persistent impact of COVID-19 have given the 
community much to grapple with.

While our ability to influence events such as these is limited, 
we are able to choose how we respond. It has once again 
been reassuring to observe the resilience of those most 
impacted and the willingness of the community to support 
one another in difficult times.

Further challenges await us all and the Bank, as always, 
is prepared for a range of outcomes. The economic 
outlook in particular has changed significantly since I last 
wrote to you with the return of inflation and the efforts of 
central banks to contain it bringing with them a degree of 
uncertainty.

Despite these uncertainties and challenges your Bank 
has continued to adapt and find new ways to support 
our customers in their daily lives. Pleasingly this has also 
resulted in a solid performance through FY22 with the 
bank delivering cash earnings after tax of more than 
$500 million for the first time in its history.

Over the course of the year our capital levels continued to 
rise reflecting the strength of our business. Our Common 
Equity Tier 1 ratio - our financial buffers and a key measure 
of financial strength - rose 11 basis points over the year to 
9.68 percent. We are cautiously optimistic, but prudently 
provisioned.

In addition to our Bank’s solid FY22 financial performance, 
the value of considered and thoughtful stewardship was 
further highlighted in the Bank’s approach to capital 
management, which resulted in the Board’s declaration 
of a final dividend of 26.5 cents per share, taking the fully 
franked, full year dividend to 53 cents per share - a rise of 
six percent on FY21. The Board trusts the shareholders 
view these as positive returns that strike a balanced 
approach to the needs of all stakeholders. 

Through all of this we continued to put customers at 
the centre of everything we do as we worked together 
to achieve our vision to be Australia’s bank of choice. 
Pleasingly this was validated with independent research 
house Roy Morgan once again concluding we are 
Australia’s most trusted bank.

Recognising that sustainability is crucial to our ongoing 
success we also advanced several initiatives central to our 
recently developed ESG Framework. Foundational steps 
taken in FY22 include the establishment of a dedicated 

ESG & Sustainability function that has progressed 
important initiatives including improved ESG data integrity, 
embedding ESG governance structures and the release of 
our second Sustainability Report.

In this second year of our Climate Change Action Plan we 
have made progress on a number of important initiatives 
including reaching a total of 51 rooftop solar installations 
on our branches and office locations, the commencement 
of an electric vehicle pilot for our sealed road fleet and the 
completion of our transition risk scenario analysis amongst 
many others. 

As we look to the future, we know we also need to 
continue to invest into our next generation of leaders. Our 
scholarship program, which entered its 16th year, provides 
students with the opportunity to access a range of 
scholarships to help ease the financial burden associated 
with tertiary education.

Since its inception in 2007 the program has helped almost 
1,400 students embark on tertiary education, as well as 
address the disadvantages faced by some students in 
regional areas. I congratulate all 292 first year students 
who received support from the Bank as part of this year’s 
2022 Scholarship Program and I wish them well in their 
future educational endeavours. 

Further to our important work on climate and nurturing the 
leaders of tomorrow, the Board of Directors has undergone 
its own period of renewal as we prepare the Bank for what 
lies ahead with the appointments of Richard Deutsch in 
September 2021 and Victoria Weekes in February 2022.

Richard brings with him extensive auditing and advisory 
expertise, while Victoria has led several large organisations 
through complex operating environments and periods of 
significant change. Both have significant financial services 
experience. We are fortunate to be able to attract such 
high-quality candidates to our organisation.

As we continue our work in FY23 I want to assure you that 
the Bank remains well positioned to support its customers 
and adapt to the changing environment, as it has done 
many times before in its 164-year history. 

While FY22 has presented considerable, yet surmountable, 
challenges to the Bank, I am confident we have the 
right Board, Executive and Leadership team in place to 
overcome the challenges of tomorrow and continue to 
deliver on our purpose of feeding into the prosperity of the 
community and not off it.

Jacqueline Hey 
Chair, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank

2      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Message from our 
Managing Director

As Bendigo and Adelaide Bank faces into the winds of 
economic change, I remind myself and the team that it 
has never been more important to focus on the things 
we can control, such as our strategy, our vision and our 
focus on customers and the community.

Our vision to be Australia’s bank of choice and our strategic imperatives 
to reduce complexity, invest in capability and tell our story have not 
changed, but in FY22’s results you will see our strengthened focus 
on returns, execution and sustainable growth as we strive to drive 
the business forward, better support our customers and staff, while 
producing returns for our shareholders.

In line with this commitment, in February, we brought together our 
business and agribusiness divisions and confirmed a refreshed and 
accomplished Executive team.

This included the new appointments of Andrew Morgan as Chief 
Financial Officer and Adam Rowse as Chief Customer Officer Business 
and Agribusiness Banking. There were changes for existing members 
of the executive team as well with Bruce Speirs appointed Chief 
Operating Officer.

Our solid FY22 results further demonstrated our capability to deliver 
on our promises, in the face of economic headwinds and global 
uncertainty. We delivered continued growth in loans, deposits and 
customer numbers and our cost-to-income ratio has declined for the 
second consecutive year.

Attracted by our products, service levels and digital experience, our 
customer numbers grew 7.3 percent to 2.2 million in FY22, while we 
retained our position as Australia’s most trusted bank. You will find more 
details about the results in the pages ahead.

Our transformation to becoming a bigger, better and stronger bank 
continued as we reduced the number of core banking systems and 
technology applications we operate. We now have more applications in 
the cloud and more digital customers than 12 months ago. 

In recognition of the progress we have made, in May, I was invited to 
Sydney to address one of the largest cloud community gatherings 
in the southern hemisphere about the Bank’s values, purpose, and 
technology strategy. 

It brought our story to a whole new audience and was a reminder of 
how far the Bank has come in a short period of time.

In FY22, we also completed the acquisition of our technology partner, 
Ferocia, which allowed the Bank to consolidate its ownership of Up - 
Australia’s highest rating banking app - and further develop its digital 
capability and customer offerings.

In just four years, Up has attracted more than 550,000 customers and 
$1 billion in deposits. More recently, it launched its first digital home loan 
product - Up Home - which will provide a pathway to home ownership 
for a new generation of customers.

While COVID-19 restrictions were largely wound back in FY22, the 
pandemic continued to challenge the operation of our business and the 
communities in which we are based. Rising COVID-19 cases, combined 
with a seasonal influenza outbreak, contributed to an increase in 
temporary closures across our branch network - and businesses 
everywhere - as we worked to manage and mitigate the risks posed to 
our staff and customers. 

Viewed through this lens, our Bank’s performance in FY22 - against 
both financial and non-financial metrics - is a credit to the outstanding 
work of every one of our employees across the country.

Our commitment to strengthening communities through our unique 
Community Bank model remains unwavering. Since the model’s 
inception in 1998, our Community Bank partners have returned over 
$292 million to local communities and initiatives Australia-wide. 

In FY22, our Community Bank model continued to thrive bringing strong 
customer and deposit growth.

The communities themselves benefited from countless programs, 
including several multiple million dollar projects.

I look forward to continuing to work closely with our Community 
Bank partners in FY23, as we work together to evolve the successful 
Community Bank model we have built together for the next 25 years 
and beyond. While much has changed in the world of banking, I believe 
there will always be appetite from consumers for a genuine and 
competitive, community minded alternative.

In the years ahead, we may come to view the beginning of the interest 
rate tightening cycle this year as a critical juncture for the national and 
global economy. For some, it will be difficult to manage as the lingering 
effects of the pandemic continue to be felt.

While the end of a long cycle of falling interest rates and low inflation will 
bring with it significant challenges for the Bank and our customers, we 
understand the challenges we face, the opportunities we can leverage 
and the future we want to create for all our stakeholders.

At Bendigo and Adelaide Bank our focus on what matters has never 
been clearer and our strategic imperatives never more important.

For our many stakeholders that focus means managing our costs 
diligently, supporting our customers in good times and challenging times, 
strengthening the returns we derive from our investments and improving 
our returns and outcomes to you.

We remain as we have always been, an organisation with both heart 
and heritage, united in our purpose of feeding into the prosperity of the 
community and not off it.

Marnie Baker 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, 
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      3

Year in review highlights

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank is committed to operating sustainably from an economic, social and 
environmental standpoint, considering the needs and expectations of our stakeholders over the 
long-term. While our expertise is in delivering best in class financial services, our purpose underpins 
everything we do. The strength and success of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank has been consistently 
built throughout 164 years in business, and the care and capability we offer in helping all stakeholders 
to have the best opportunity to succeed. The following is a snapshot of our financial and non-financial 
highlights, as well as milestones we have achieved in FY22. 

2.2 
million+
Customers

Most 
trusted bank 
(Top 20 most 
trusted brand 
 Roy Morgan)

Customers

Customers are at the heart of what we do, our focus on customers and community is 
central to who we are, and how we think and operate. We’re proud that more and more 
Australians are choosing to bank with us. Our competitive range of banking products, 
unique relationship model, digital capability and friendly customer service are just some 
of the reasons why our Net Promoter Score continues to sit well above the industry 
average. We are Australia’s most trusted bank and our leading customer advocacy and 
satisfaction scores reflect the high esteem in which we are held by our customers.

+24.5
NPS
(Bendigo Bank)

+72
NPS
(UP)

People

46%
of leadership 
roles held by 
women

Employee 
engagement score 
increased to
77%

Refreshed our 
diversity and 
inclusion strategy, 
Belonging 
at BEN

Recognised as an 
Inclusive Employer 
2012-2022 by the 
Diversity Council 
of Australia

$292.2m
in Community 
Contributions 
since inception

307
Community Bank 
branches across 
Australia

70,000+
Community Bank 
shareholders

1,600+
Community Bank 
directors

We know when our people are supported and performing at their best, our customers and 
community benefit. Investing in capability is critical to the success of our strategy and through 
programs like myBENU and Lead BEN we’re delivering greater access to greater quality 
learning to support performance uplift. This helps create the performance we’re seeking 
and contributes to our strong group employee engagement, with 77 percent of our people 
feeling as though they belong being the highest driver in our latest staff survey. Considerable 
progress has been made on our Belonging at BEN strategy, focusing on foundational diversity 
and inclusion programs, policies, and benchmark measures across priority dimensions 
including gender, LGBTQI+, accessibility, cultural inclusion, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander inclusion. Our employer value proposition continues to be a major contributor to our 
strong employment brand, allowing us to attract the talent we require to deliver our Group 
strategy.

Community

As a regionally headquartered institution, we share a natural affinity with rural and regional 
communities and see firsthand the role banking plays in supporting communities to be vibrant, 
healthy, and dynamic places to live and work. To galvanise our efforts around our purpose in 
2021-2022 the Bank adopted its first Social Impact Framework which focuses on achieving 
shared value outcomes that address challenges in our community. Our award-winning 
Community Bank model continues to be a fundamental part of this framework and in FY22, 
more than $19 million was invested into communities through this model. Our Community 
Enterprise Foundation is also pivotal in this framework. The Foundation’s expertise in 
maximising community investment outcomes and experience in helping communities recover 
from natural disasters supports the aims of the Community Bank model and enhances their 
impact. We also continued our support of students awarding 292 scholarships, including 
eight Indigenous scholarships in FY22. In total we have invested more than $11 million in 
scholarships to support 1,398 students since the program began in 2007.

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Successfully 
delivered the 
second year of our 
Climate Change 
Action Plan

Over halfway to 
meeting our 50% 
absolute emissions 
reduction by 2030 
target

51
Branches and 
office locations 
are now fitted 
with rooftop solar 
systems

Commenced 
electric vehicle 
pilot for our 
employee fleet

Released Supplier 
Code of Conduct, 
setting ESG 
expectations with 
suppliers

Developed 
Social Impact 
Procurement 
Strategy

93.2%
of our small 
business suppliers 
paid within 
30 days of 
invoicing

Delivered our 
Modern Slavery 
Roadmap

$500.4m
Cash earnings 
after tax 
up 9.4%1

$1,709.9m
Total income 
on a cash basis 
up 0.4%1

$1,016.3m
Operating 
expenses 
down 1.1%1

1.74%
Net interest 
margin down 
21 basis points1

Reporting on our performance

Environment

We recognise climate change has far-reaching risks for the environment, the 
economy, society, our customers and their communities. Bendigo and Adelaide 
Bank achieved carbon neutral status in FY20 and FY21 and is maintaining this 
in FY22. We support the required transition to net zero emissions by 2050 with 
aligned interim targets. Since launching our Climate Change Action Plan, we have 
reduced our absolute emissions by over 25 percent, our travel related greenhouse 
emissions by 65.5 percent and 51 of our branches and office locations are now 
fitted with rooftop solar systems. 

Governance

Robust governance is essential to strong and sustainable growth and success. 
We always strive to act ethically, capably and with great care and attention, 
ensuring everyone is respectfully heard. However, like any organisation we 
sometimes make mistakes and when we do, we take ownership and action 
to make good and remediate any errors. Our highly skilled and trained people 
engage with stakeholder groups in a disciplined manner, and this ensures 
relationships are cultivated for the long term.

Financial performance

This year, the Bank announced cash earnings after tax increased by 9.4 percent, 
to $500.4 million, the first time in our history that cash earnings have exceeded 
$500 million. Statutory net profit after tax was $488.1 million, down 6.9 percent. 
Cash earnings per share were 89.8 cents, up 4.9 percent. We delivered total 
income on a cash basis of $1,709.9 million, up $7.4 million. Total lending increased 
by 7.7 percent, largely driven by residential lending which continued to grow well 
above system. Our cost to income ratio decreased by 90 basis points to 59.4 
percent, reflecting an ongoing focus on sustainable cost reduction. Our capital 
position further strengthened with Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio up 11 basis 
points to 9.68 percent, reflecting a well-managed balance sheet and strong risk 
management. We announced a fully franked final dividend of 26.5 cents per share, 
taking the full year dividend to 53 cents per share and continuing our history of 
rewarding shareholders with high yield and long-term returns.

In FY22, we have grown market share, customer numbers, total lending and deposits. Importantly, we have not achieved this at 
the expense of our commitment to our customers, people, community, or the environment, also recording strong results against 
our non-financial targets. More about our progress over the past year is contained within our reporting suite outlined below.

Annual Financial Report

Sustainability Report

Additional disclosures: 

Our statutory 
financial reporting

Corporate Governance 
Statement

Our report on our material 
ESG topics

Tax Report

Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD)

Modern Slavery Statement

Workplace Gender Equality 
Agency reporting

All reports are available on our website via our Investor centre: www.bendigoadelaide.com.au/investor-centre

1  Movements are for the 12 months ended 30 June 2022

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5

Directors’
Report

The Directors of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited present their report together with the financial report 
of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited (the “Bank”) and its controlled entities (the “Group”) for the year 
ended 30 June 2022.

Directors’ information

The names and details of the Directors in office as at the date of this report are as follows:

Jacqueline Hey, 
Chair, Independent 
BCom, Graduate Certificate in Management, 
GAICD, 56 years

Jacquie joined the Board in July 2011 and was appointed Chair in October 2019, becoming the Bank’s first female Chair. 
She is currently one of only 19 ASX 200 female chairs. Jacquie offers a depth of international experience in business and 
technology systems and enjoyed a highly successful executive career prior to becoming a full-time company director in 2011.

After majoring in economics at the University of Melbourne, Jacquie took up a graduate position with Ericsson - the Swedish 
telecommunications company - where she held a variety of leadership roles across more than two decades, eventually rising 
to become MD & CEO of Ericsson in the UK/Ireland and Australia/NZ.

Jacquie brings to the Board an extensive array of skills including executive leadership, corporate and business acumen, 
technology and innovation, financial acumen and corporate governance.

Jacquie is a member of the People, Culture and Transformation Committee and the Audit Committee.

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Director: Qantas Airways Limited (ASX listed, period: August 2013 to present), Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation.
Member: Brighton Grammar School Council. 
Former Director: AGL Energy Limited (ASX listed, period: March 2016 to May 2022)

6      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Marnie Baker, 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, Non-independent 
BBus, ASA, MAICD and SFFin, 54 years

Marnie Baker was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director commencing July 2018. Marnie is the Bank's 
first female CEO and one of only thirteen females currently serving as CEO of an ASX100 company.

Marnie has over 30 years’ experience in the financial services industry, across Banking and wealth. Marnie has been with 
the Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Group since 1989, and an Executive of the Bank since 2000. Her most recent positions 
include Chief Customer Officer which had responsibility for all the customer facing and direct customer support businesses 
across the Group, and Executive Corporate Resources with responsibility for human resources, information technology, 
legal, assurance, property & security, procurement and corporate services. Prior to this Marnie held the positions of Chief 
Information Officer, Group Treasurer and Chief Executive Officer Sandhurst Trustees. Marnie holds a Bachelor of Business 
(Accounting) from La Trobe University and is a member of the Australian Society of Certified Practicing Accountants, 
member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Senior Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of 
Australasia. Marnie brings to the Board a strong understanding and connection to regional Australia as well as an extensive 
array of skills, knowledge and experience from over three decades in financial services, two thirds of which has been in 
Executive positions. 

Marnie is not a member of any Board Committees. 

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Deputy Chair of the Australian Banking Association and member of Business Council of Australia, Mastercard (Asia Pacific) 
Advisory Board, La Trobe University’s Bendigo Regional Advisory Board, Victorian Government – Economic Restart and 
Recovery Steering Committee, Loddon Campaspe Regional Taskforce.

Vicki Carter, 
Independent 
BA (Social Sciences), Dip Mgt, Certificate in Executive Coaching, 
GAICD, 58 years

Vicki joined the Board in September 2018.

Vicki has over 30 years’ experience in the financial services and telecommunications sectors with executive roles in 
distribution, strategy and operations, human resources and transformation. Her extensive skills in large scale people 
leadership, product and sales management, transformation delivery and risk management have been, and continue to be, 
valuable and contemporary contributions to the Board and the Bank. Vicki recently concluded her role as Executive Director, 
Transformation Delivery at Telstra, and prior to that held a number of executive roles at NAB including Executive General 
Manager - Retail Bank, Executive General Manager - Business Operations and General Manager - People and Culture, as 
well as senior leadership roles at MLC, ING and Prudential Assurance Co Ltd. 

Vicki is Chair of the People, Culture and Transformation Committee and a member of the Risk Committee. 

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Chair: Sandhurst Trustees Limited

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      7

Directors’ information continued

Richard Deutsch, 
Independent 
BE, FCA, 55 years

Richard joined the Board in September 2021.
Richard brings extensive experience delivering complex audit and advisory services to Australia’s leading public, private, 
government and not-for-profit organisations having most recently served as CEO of Deloitte Australia.

At Deloitte Australia, Richard was the Managing Partner of the Audit & Advisory Practice and a member of the Global Audit 
& Advisory Leadership Team. Richard’s career also includes more than 25 years working with PwC, including nine years on 
PwC’s Australian executive.

Richard is passionate about supporting organisations that have a positive impact in the community. He is a former Chairman 
of OzHarvest and a former Director of Adara Group, a charitable organisation focusing on international development in 
emerging economies.

His former directorships also include serving as President and Chairman of the Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia 
(now Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand) and Director of SCEGGS Darlinghurst. Richard has also been a 
member of the Male Champions of Change, Australian Climate Leaders Coalition and the Business Council of Australia.

Richard is Chair of the Audit Committee and a member of the Financial Risk Committee.

David Foster, 
Independent 
B.AppSci, MBA, SFFin, FAIM, GAICD, 53 years

David joined the Board in September 2019.

David is an experienced and highly skilled non-executive director, with a diverse portfolio of directorships and advisory 
roles across a range of listed and government organisations. David’s executive career - primarily in financial services - has 
spanned more than 25 years, most recently as CEO of Suncorp Bank from 2008 to 2013. He also held a number of senior 
roles with Westpac Banking Corporation in Sydney and Queensland across a 14-year period. David brings to the Board an 
extensive array of skills including strategy, M&A, operational leadership, finance and risk management, product management 
and marketing, and change management. 

David is Chair of the Financial Risk Committee and a member of the People, Culture and Transformation Committee. 

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Chair: Motorcycle Holdings Limited (ASX listed, period: March 2016 to present), G8 Education Limited (ASX listed, period: 
February 2016 to present) 
Director: Youi Holdings Pty Ltd, Peak Services Pty Ltd, Queensland Titles Registry Pty Ltd, Australian Reinsurance Pool 
Corporation
Member: Sunshine Coast University Council 
Former Director: Thorn Group Limited (ASX listed, period: December 2014 to October 2019), Genworth Mortgage Insurance 
Australia Limited (ASX listed, period: May 2016 to March 2022)

8      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Directors’ information continued

Jan Harris, 
Independent 
BEc (Hons), 63 years

Jan joined the Board in February 2016.

Jan’s exceptional experience and understanding of the regulatory and government landscape brings additional breadth and 
balance to the Board. Jan has had a distinguished career in the Australian public service with broad experience in public and 
regulatory policy development, economics and governance. Jan has held senior roles in the Department of the Treasury and 
the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, including as Deputy Secretary of the Treasury, as well as being a member 
of the Australian Office of Financial Management Audit Committee. As well as her depth and understanding of public policy, 
Jan brings an array of skills including finance, regulatory risk, compliance and risk management. 

Jan is a member of the Audit Committee and the Risk Committee, having recently transitioned from Chair of that 
committee.

Jim Hazel, 
Independent 
BEc, SFFin, FAICD, 71 years

Jim joined the Board in March 2010.

Jim is a professional public company director who has had an extensive career in banking, finance and risk management, 
including in the regional banking industry. Jim brings to the Board more than 40 years of experience in the financial services 
sector along with a deep understanding of regional and rural interests, valuable insights into the challenges faced by 
Australia’s ageing population, and the retirement housing sector. Jim has led government initiatives to lower the occurrence 
of motor vehicle accidents, reduce the impact of road trauma and oversee programs to change behaviours and encourage 
safer driving.

Jim is a member of the Risk Committee and Financial Risk Committee.

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Chair: Ingenia Communities Group Limited (ASX listed, period: March 2012 to present), Precision Group, and Barossa Hills 
Fleurieu Local Health network
Director: Coopers Brewery Limited, Inheritance Capital Management Pty Ltd, Omega Communities Pty Ltd, Chapman 
Capital Partners
Memberships: Pro-Chancellor, University of South Australia
Former Director: Centrex Metals Limited (ASX listed, period: July 2010 to September 2019)

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      9

Directors’ information continued

David Matthews, 
Independent 
Dip BIT, GAICD, 64 years

David joined the Board in March 2010.

David chaired the first Community Bank company in Australia, which began in Rupanyup and Minyip in Victoria. He retains a 
keen interest in the sustainability of the Community Bank network, and its value and importance to hundreds of communities 
across Australia. David also brings to the Board a sound understanding of the importance and resilience of the Australian 
agricultural sector – both to the economy and to our future - and continues to operate a farm and an agricultural import/
export business based in the Wimmera region of Victoria. David continues to maintain a close involvement in several 
agricultural industry bodies. David brings to the Board an extensive array of skills including broad experience in agribusiness 
from production to international trade, deep community connections and an understanding of the critical role the ‘human’ 
piece plays in business success. 

David is a member of the Audit Committee and People, Culture and Transformation Committee. David is also a member of 
the Community Bank National Council and Rural Bank Advisory Committee. 

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Director: Farm Trade Australia Pty Limited, Rupanyup/Minyip Finance Group Limited.

Victoria Weekes, 
Independent 
BCom (UNSW) LLB (UNSW), FAICD, 60 years

Victoria joined the Board in February 2022.

Victoria brings with her over 35 years of experience in financial services and has led several large organisations through 
complex operating environments and periods of significant change. Victoria has held executive roles with major Australian 
listed companies and multi-nationals including Westpac, Citi, ASIC and Jarden Morgan (now CS First Boston). Victoria is the 
former chair of NSW Treasury Audit and Risk Committee and former Chair of OnePath Custodians.

An accomplished non-executive director and chair with experience across a range of business sectors in the public, private, 
government and not-for-profit organisations, Victoria has deep expertise in risk management, regulation, and compliance at 
both executive and board level.

Victoria is a Senior Fellow and past president of professional standards body FINSIA, a Fellow of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors, a Chartered Banker and was previously the chair of the Australian Gender Equality Council.

Victoria is Chair of the Risk Committee and member of the Financial Risk Committee.

Other director and memberships (including directorships of other listed companies for the previous three years): 
Director: Alcidion Group Limited (ASX listed, period: September 2001 – present). 
Member: State Library of NSW 
Former Director: URB Investments Limited (ASX listed, period: April 2017 – December 2019), Deputy Chair St George 
Community Housing Limited, OnePath Custodians, St George Community Housing Limited. 

Robert Hubbard and Anthony Robinson retired as Directors at the end of the Annual General Meeting of shareholders on 
9 November 2021.

10      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Company Secretary
Ms Carmen Lunderstedt (BCom, GradCertFinPlan, FGIA, FCIS) 
was appointed as Company Secretary of the Bank on 
14 October 2019. Ms Lunderstedt is a Chartered Secretary 
with more than twenty years’ experience in governance, risk 
and compliance, with more than half of these years in the 
banking and financial services industry.

Principal Activities
The principal activities of the Group during the financial year 
were the provision of a broad range of banking and other 
financial services including consumer, residential, business, rural 
and commercial lending, deposit-taking, payments services, 
wealth management, margin lending, and superannuation, 
treasury, and foreign exchange services.

On 1 December 2021, the Group completed the sale of its 
insurance broking service, Community Insurance Solutions to 
Community Broker Network.

In December 2021, the Group entered into an agreement 
with Timelio Pty Ltd to sell its debtor finance asset book and 
associated business.

Operating and Financial Review
Further information on the Group’s operating results (including 
cash earnings results and commentary) for the financial year 
are contained in the Operating and Financial Review section of 
this report. The following commentary relates to the statutory 
earnings results of the Group. 

The Group’s statutory profit after tax for FY22 decreased 
by 6.9% to $488.1 million (FY21: $524.0 million). This was 
impacted by:

• 

• 

• 

• 

An increase in net interest income due to growth in the 
lending portfolios, offset by a reduction in net interest 
margin.

A decrease in other operating income primarily driven 
by a reduction in Homesafe unrealised revaluation gains 
resulting from changes to the valuation assumptions.

A slight increase in operating costs, which included 
continued investment spend to simplify the business and 
reduce complexity.

A decrease in credit expenses largely attributed to 
improved economic conditions in the Australian economy 
from FY21, partially offset by the impact of revised 
scenarios more heavily weighted towards the downside 
given economic uncertainty.

Dividends and Distributions
On 15 August 2022, the Directors announced a fully franked 
dividend of 26.5 cents per fully paid ordinary share. The final 
dividend is payable on 29 September 2022. The proposed 
payment is expected to total $146.7 million.

The following fully franked dividends were paid by the Bank 
during the year on fully paid ordinary shares:

• 

A final dividend for the 2021 financial year of 26.5 cents 
per share, paid on 30 September 2021 (amount paid: 
$144.0 million); and 

• 

An interim dividend for the FY22 of 
26.5 cents per share, paid on 31 March 2022 (amount 
paid: $145.6 million).

Further details on dividends provided for or paid during FY22 
on the Bank’s ordinary and preference shares are provided at 
Note 7 Dividends of the Financial Report. 

Review of Operations
An analysis of the Group’s operations for the financial year and 
the results of those operations, including the financial position, 
business priorities and prospects, is presented in the Operating 
and Financial Review section of this report.

State of Affairs
Changes in the principal activities of the Group have been 
outlined above.

There were changes made to the composition of the Board 
and the Executive Team during the financial year, specifically:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Richard Deutsch was appointed as a non-executive 
director effective 20 September 2021.

Robert Hubbard and Anthony Robinson retired from the 
Board on 9 November 2021.

On 1 February 2022, the Executive Team was restructured. 
Bruce Speirs was appointed to a new role of Chief 
Operating Officer, Alexandra Gartmann resigned from the 
role of Rural Bank CEO, and a new role of Chief Customer 
Officer Business and Agribusiness was created. Adam 
Rowse was subsequently appointed to this role effective 
from 1 July 2022. 

Victoria Weekes was appointed as a non-executive 
director effective 15 February 2022.

Travis Crouch ceased as Chief Financial Officer, being 
replaced by Andrew Morgan on 24 June 2022.

In the opinion of the Directors there have been no other 
significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during 
the financial year. Further information on events and matters 
that affected the Group’s state of affairs is presented in the 
Chair’s and Managing Director’s Messages and the Operating 
and Financial Review section of this report.

Events After Reporting Date
On 7 July 2022, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited entered 
into an agreement to acquire the ANZ Investment Lending 
portfolio, with the transaction expected to be completed in 
the first half of the 2023 calendar year. The acquisition will 
allow the Group to further grow its margin lending business, 
Leveraged Equities Limited. The value of the portfolio being 
acquired is approximately $715 million and is subject to 
movements in the underlying portfolio up until the completion 
date. The Group will pay an immaterial premium over book 
value. 

The Directors are not aware of any other matter or 
circumstance which arose since the end of the financial year 
to the date of this report that has significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results 
of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in 
subsequent financial years.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 1

Directors and Meetings of Directors
The Board met 21 times (scheduled and unscheduled meetings) 
in the year ended 30 June 2022.  The following table includes:

• 

• 

• 

names of the Directors holding office at any time during, or 
since the end of, the financial year;

the number of Board and Board Committee meetings for 
which each Director was eligible to attend; and

the number of meetings attended by each Director.

Director

Board

Committees

Audit

Financial 
Risk

Risk

People, Culture and 
Transformation1

Technology2

A

21

21

21

15

21

21

21

9

21

9

7

B

21

21

21

15

21

21

21

9

21

9

7

A

4

5

7

3

7

3

B

4

5

7

3

7

3

A

B

A

B

3

7

10

3

7

10

10

10

3

4

3

4

6

3

9

9

3

4

6

3

9

8

3

4

A

8

8

5

8

3

B

8

8

5

8

3

A

2

2

2

2

B

2

2

1

2

Meetings during the year

Jacqueline Hey

Marnie Baker

Vicki Carter

Richard Deutsch3

David Foster

Jan Harris

Jim Hazel

Robert Hubbard4

David Matthews

Anthony Robinson5

Victoria Weekes6

A = Number eligible to attend
B = Number attended

1.  Committee renamed to People, Culture and Transformation Committee effective 16 February 2022.
2.  Remit of Technology Committee incorporated into other Committees effective 16 February 2022.
3.  Richard Deutsch was appointed as a Non-executive Director commencing on 20 September 2021.
4.  Robert Hubbard retired at the end of the Annual General Meeting of shareholders on 9 November 2021.
5.  Anthony Robinson retired at the end of the Annual General Meeting of shareholders on 9 November 2021.
6.  Victoria Weekes was appointed as a Non-executive Director commencing on 15 February 2022.

Directors’ interests in Equity

The relevant interest of each Director in shares in the Bank and in units of registered schemes made available by a related body corporate at 
the date of this report are as follows:

Director

Ordinary Shares

Preference Shares Performance Rights Rights to Shares1

Jacqueline Hey

Marnie Baker

Vicki Carter

Richard Deutsch

David Foster 

Jan Harris

Jim Hazel

David Matthews

Victoria Weekes

57,359

1,411,744

24,850

3,000

10,560

15,628

40,670

45,020

5,500

250

100

-

110,895

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,193

-

-

-

-

4,193

Sandhurst 
Common Fund 2

-

$14,156.59

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  Rights to shares have been issued under the BEN Omnibus Plan Rules for the FY23 Non-Executive Directors Fee Share Plan. Each participant has 
elected to sacrifice a portion of the base fee, to which a number of rights has been allocated by dividing the fee sacrifice amount by the five day 
volume weighted average share price prior to the allocation date of 23 August 2022. The rights to shares vest in two equal tranches after 6 and 12 
months, with the first tranche vesting in February 2023. Upon vesting, the converted shares must be retained for the duration of their service as a 
Director or for up to 15 years, whichever occurs earlier, and will form part of the fulfilment of the Minimum Shareholding Policy introduced from FY21.  

2.  Being a relevant interest in a managed investment scheme made available by Sandhurst Trustees Limited, a subsidiary of the Bank.

12      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Share Options and Rights
There were no options over unissued ordinary shares at the 
start of the financial year and no options to acquire ordinary 
shares in the Bank were issued during or since the end of the 
financial year.

Performance rights (“rights”) to ordinary shares in the Bank 
are issued by the Bank under the Employee Salary Sacrifice, 
Deferred Share, Deferred Share Rights and Performance Rights 
Plan and the BEN Omnibus Equity Plan (“Plans”). Each right 
represents an entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in the 
Bank, subject to certain conditions. 

During or since the end of the financial year the Bank granted 
1,429,004 rights (2021: 177,525). This included 83,722 rights 
granted to key management personnel. 

As at the date of this report there are 1,289,941 rights that are 
exercisable or may become exercisable at a future date under 
the Plans. The last date for the exercise of the rights ranges 
between 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2026.

During or since the end of the financial year
• 

493,220 rights vested (2021: 108,744) and no new fully 
paid ordinary shares have been issued by the Bank during 
or since the end of the financial year as a result of rights 
being exercised. 
111,510 rights have lapsed.

• 

Further details of Key Management Personnel equity holdings 
during the financial year are detailed in the 2022 Remuneration 
Report.

Corporate Governance
An overview of the Bank’s corporate governance structures 
and practices is presented in the 2022 Corporate Governance 
Statement available from the Bank’s website at 
www.bendigoadelaide.com.au/public/corporate_governance/
index.asp 

The Bank confirms it has followed the ASX Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations (4th edition) 
during FY22.

Environmental Regulation
The Bank endeavours to conduct its operations in a manner 
that minimises its impact on the environment. Information on the 
Bank’s environmental performance including its Climate Change 
Policy Statement and focus areas to manage its environmental 
impact are provided in the 2022 Climate Related Financial 
Disclosures which are available from the Bank’s website 
https://www.bendigoadelaide.com.au/esg/environment/

The Bank’s operations are not subject to any significant 
environmental regulations under either Commonwealth or 
State legislation. However, the Board believes that the Bank 
has adequate systems in place for the management of its 
environmental requirements and is not aware of any breach 
of any environmental requirement. The Bank is not subject 
to the Federal Government’s National Greenhouse and 
Energy Reporting (NGER) Scheme which requires controlling 
corporations to report annually on greenhouse gas emissions, 
energy production and energy consumption, if they exceed 
certain threshold levels. Whilst not required to report under the 

Scheme, the Bank does measure and monitor its greenhouse 
gas emissions and has voluntarily reported these emissions 
since 2011 to the CDP.

Indemnification of Officers
The Bank’s Constitution provides that the Bank is to indemnify, 
to the extent permitted by law, each officer of the Bank against 
liabilities (including costs, charges, losses, damages, expenses, 
penalties and liabilities of any kind including, in particular, legal 
costs incurred in defending any proceedings or appearing before 
any court, tribunal, government authority or other body) incurred 
by an officer in or arising out of the conduct of the business of 
the Bank or arising out of the discharge of the officer's duties.

As provided under the Bank’s Constitution, the Bank has entered 
into deeds providing for indemnity, insurance and access to 
documents for each of its Directors. The Bank may also enter 
into deeds providing for indemnity and insurance for each 
Executive Committee member and the Company Secretary as 
well as deeds providing for indemnity, insurance and access to 
documents for each Director of a subsidiary.

The deeds require the Bank to indemnify, to the extent permitted 
by law, the officers for all liabilities (including costs, charges, 
losses, damages, expenses, penalties and liabilities of any kind) 
incurred in their capacity as an officer of the relevant company.

Indemnification of Auditor
To the extent permitted by law and professional regulations, 
the Bank has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as 
part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against all 
claims by third parties and resulting liabilities, losses, damages, 
costs and expenses (including reasonable external legal costs) 
arising from the audit engagement including any negligent, 
wrongful or wilful act or omission by the Bank. 

The indemnity does not apply to any loss resulting from Ernst 
& Young’s negligent, wrongful or wilful acts or omissions. No 
payment has been made under this indemnity to Ernst & Young 
during or since the financial year end. 

Insurance of Directors and Officers
During or since the financial year end, the Bank has paid 
premiums to insure certain officers of the Bank and its related 
bodies corporate. The officers of the Bank covered by the 
insurance policy include the Directors, the Company Secretary 
and Directors and Company Secretaries of controlled entities 
who are not Directors or Company Secretaries of the Bank. The 
policy also covers officers who accept external directorships as 
part of their responsibilities with the Bank. The insurance does 
not provide cover for the external auditor of the Bank or related 
bodies corporate of the Bank. Disclosure of the nature of the 
liabilities covered and the amount of the premium is prohibited 
by the confidentiality clause of the contract of insurance. 

Rounding of Amounts
In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/
Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, amounts in the 
Directors’ Report and Financial Report have been rounded to 
the nearest million Australian dollars unless otherwise indicated. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 3

Declaration by Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer
The Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director and the 
Chief Financial Officer have provided the required declarations 
to the Board in accordance with section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and recommendation 4.2 of the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations in 
relation to the financial records and financial statements for the 
year ended 30 June 2022.

The Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director and the 
Chief Financial Officer also provided declarations to the Board, 
consistent with the declarations under section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and recommendation 4.2 of the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, in 
relation to the financial statements for the half year ended 
31 December 2021.

To support the declaration, formal risk management and 
financial statement due diligence and verification processes, 
including attestations from senior management, were 
undertaken. This assurance is provided every six months in 
conjunction with the Bank’s half year and full year financial 
reporting obligations. The statements are made on the 
basis that they provide a reasonable but not absolute level 
of assurance and do not imply a guarantee against adverse 
circumstances that may arise in future periods.

Non-audit Services
The Board Audit Committee has assessed the independence of 
the Group’s external auditor, Ernst & Young, for the year ended 
30 June 2022. The assessment was conducted in accordance 
with the Group’s External Audit Independence Policy and the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. The assessment 
included a review of non-audit services provided by the auditor 
and an assessment of the independence declaration issued by 
the external auditor for the year ended 30 June 2022.

Non-audit services are those services paid or payable to 
Ernst & Young which do not relate to Group statutory audit 
engagements. In its capacity as the Group’s external auditor, 
Ernst & Young is periodically engaged to provide assurance 
services to the Group in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. All assignments are subject to engagement letters in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

The Board Audit Committee has reviewed the nature and scope 
of the above non-audit services provided by Ernst & Young. This 
assessment was made on the basis that the non-audit services 
performed did not represent the performance of management 
functions or the making of management decisions, nor were 
the dollar amounts of the non-audit fees considered sufficient 
to impair the external auditor's independence. The Board Audit 
Committee has confirmed that the provision of those services 
is consistent with Group’s External Audit Independence Policy 
and compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. This 
confirmation was provided to, and accepted by, the full Board. 

Details of the fees paid or payable to Ernst & Young for audit, 
review, assurance and non-audit services provided during the 
year are contained in Note 35 Remuneration of Auditor of the 
Financial Report.

14      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 5

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation    Ernst & Young 8 Exhibition Street  Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 ey.com/au  Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited  As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit;  b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year.     Ernst & Young     T M Dring Partner 5 September 2022    A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation    Ernst & Young 8 Exhibition Street  Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 ey.com/au  Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited  As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit;  b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year.     Ernst & Young     T M Dring Partner 5 September 2022    Operating and 
Financial Review 

Our strategy
Our vision is to be Australia’s bank of choice – for those 
who bank with us, work for us, partner with us and invest 
in us. Our purpose of feeding into prosperity, not off it, 
is our anchor; informing who we are today, and where 
we see ourselves in the future. We believe our success is 
driven by helping our customers, and the communities in 
which they operate, to be successful. 

Our overarching strategy has proven to be effective 
and remains relatively unchanged. Our results for FY22 
show that we have delivered what we promised in a 
challenging and competitive environment. 

As Australia’s better big bank and a top 100 ASX listed 
company, we aim to set an example of how banking 
should be; progressive, sustainable, shared and trusted.

We have delivered continued growth in loans, deposits 
and customer numbers, we have reduced our costs and 
improved our cost to income ratio while maintaining a 
strong balance sheet and preserving credit quality.

Our transformation agenda continues to improve our 
productivity, efficiency, speed to market and customer 
experience. Our underlying business, balance sheet, brand 
proposition, risk profile and transformation have made 
our business stronger for the future. 

While our strategy and vision remain the same, as we 
enter a new financial year, we will continue to strengthen 
our focus on returns, execution, sustainable growth and 
capital generation as we drive the business forward 
to better support and enhance the experience for our 
stakeholders.

As we build on our purpose, we continue to reduce 
complexity, invest in capability and tell our unique story, 
with an eye to the future as we strive to be Australia’s 
bank of choice.

Vision

Purpose

Australia’s bank of choice

To feed into prosperity, not off it

Imperatives

Reduce 
complexity

Invest in 
capability

Tell our 
story

Customer Centric 
Operating Model

Customer Value 
Proposition 

Digital by design, human 
when it matters

Based on trust, 
authenticity, knowledge, 
expertise, connection and 
personalised relationships

Growth and 
Transformation 
Strategy 

Propelled by human, 
digital and community 
connections

ESG Framework 

Strengthen our ESG 
outcomes in line with our 
purpose

For our customers, people, partners, communities and shareholders.

16      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Our Business 
performance

We have delivered continued growth in loans, deposits and customer numbers, in 
a challenging and competitive environment. We have reduced costs and improved 
our cost-to-income ratio while maintaining a strong balance sheet and preserving 
our credit quality.

In FY22 cash earnings after tax increased by 
9.4 percent to $500.4 million, the first time in 
our history that cash earnings has exceeded 
$500 million. Statutory earnings of $488.1 million 
decreased 6.9 percent, largely due to a decline 
in Homesafe revaluation income. Cash earnings 
per share of 89.8 cents were up 4.9 percent 
from the prior year and the cost-to-income ratio 
continued to improve, decreasing by 90 bps to 
59.4 percent.

For the third consecutive year we have delivered 
above system growth in residential lending, 
with total lending up $5.6 billion or 7.7 percent. 
Customer deposits also grew by $6.4 billion 
or 11.0 percent in FY22. Customer numbers 
have grown 7.3 percent to 2.2 million and our 
leading Net Promoter Score1 of 24.5 is 26.3 
points higher than the industry average. We are 

making progress on simplifying our business and 
reducing complexity through our transformation 
agenda. We have fewer brands, fewer core 
banking systems and fewer IT systems. We also 
have more apps in the cloud, more APIs being 
re-used and more e-banking customers than ever 
before. We have completed the acquisition of 
Melbourne-based fintech, Ferocia Pty Ltd, which 
has allowed us to consolidate ownership of Up - 
Australia's highest rated banking app.

We announced a fully franked final dividend of 
26.5 cents per sharetaking the fully franked full 
year dividend to 53 cents per share, a rise of 6 
percent on FY21.

These results demonstrate our strategy is 
working. Our path to become a bigger, stronger 
and simpler bank is on track.

CASH EARNINGS 
AFTER TAX ($M)

STATUTORY NET PROFIT 
AFTER TAX ($M)

COST TO 
INCOME (%) 2 

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

5 0 0 . 4

4 5 7. 2

3 0 1 . 7

4 1 5 . 7

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

4 8 8 .1

5 2 4 . 0

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

1 9 2 . 8

3 76 . 8

5 9. 4

6 0 . 3

6 2 . 7

5 9. 2

CASH EARNINGS 
PER SHARE (C)

DIVIDEND 
PER SHARE (C)

RETURN ON 
EQUITY (%) 2

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

8 9. 8

8 5 . 6

8 5 . 0

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

5 9. 7

5 3 . 0

5 0 . 0

3 5 . 5

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

70 . 0

7. 7 2

7. 6 7

7. 5 5

5 . 3 6

1  Roy Morgan Net Promoter Score Roy Morgan Research, 6 month rolling averages, comparing BEN to the industry average. Industry includes: 
ANZ, BOM, BOQ, Bank SA, Bankwest, CBA, ING, NAB, St. George, Suncorp & WBC. Net Promoter, Net Promoter System, Net Promoter Score, 
NPS and the NPS related emoticons are registered trademarks of Bain & Company, Inc., Fred Reichheld and Satmetrix Systems, Inc.

2  Calculated using cash earnings.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 7

CASH EARNINGS AFTER TAX

STATUTORY EARNINGS AFTER TAX

$500.4m  
FY21 $457.2m 
▲ 9.4%

$488.1m  
FY21 $524.0m  
▼ 6.9%

Income

INCOME (CASH BASIS)1

$1,709.9m  
FY21 $1,702.5m 

NET INTEREST MARGIN

1.74%  
FY21 1.95% 

Net interest income (cash basis) decreased 0.4 percent to 
$1,417.4 million (FY21: $1,423.8 million). This was driven by an 
increase in average interest earning assets, up $8.2 billion or 
11.3 percent, offset by a decrease in net interest margin, down 
21bps to 1.74 percent (FY21: 1.95 percent).

Net interest margin was impacted by continued pricing pressure 
on mortgages, a change in customer preference to fixed rate 
loans and a higher balance of lower yielding liquid assets. This 
was partly offset by favourable term deposit pricing and lower 
wholesale funding costs. 

This was partly offset by reductions in fee income over the year, 
mainly from reduced income in the Agribusiness' Government 
services division. Card and merchant income also reduced, driven 
by the sale of the Merchant Services business to Tyro Payments 
Limited in the 2021 financial year. This revenue decline is partly 
offset by cost savings realised from the transaction. 

Net interest margin represents the return on average interest 
earning assets less the costs of funding these assets. Net interest 
margin is calculated including the impact of any revenue share 
arrangements with partners.

Other income (cash basis) increased 5.0 percent to $292.5 million 
(FY21: $278.7 million). This was driven by increased Homesafe 
realised income, foreign exchange income and increased dividend 
income from the Group’s strategic investments. 

1 

Includes Homesafe realised income.

Operating expenses

OPERATING EXPENSES (CASH BASIS)

COST TO INCOME RATIO

$1,016.3m  
FY21 $1,027.4m 

59.4%  
FY21 60.3% 

Operating expenses (cash basis) reduced 1.1 percent to $1,016.3 
million (FY21: $1,027.4 million) mainly due to reduced investment 
spend reflected in lower consultancy costs, with the completion 
of a number of large foundational transformation projects in 
the 2021 financial year. Lower staff costs reflected increased 
headcount in Technology and Transformation teams (including 
Ferocia staff), more than offset by efficiency gains from structural 
and operational changes across the Group and lower redundancy 
costs.

Software amortisation increased, with a number of significant 
technology assets becoming operational during the year. Non-
credit losses and remediation costs increased $12.4 million from 
the 2021 financial year.

The cost to income ratio decreased by 90 bps to 59.4 percent 
(FY21: 60.3 percent), reflecting an ongoing focus on sustainable 
cost reduction.

18      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Credit expenses and provisions

CREDIT EXPENSES

($27.2m) 
FY21 $18.0m 

TOTAL PROVISIONS

$371.6m  
FY21 $445.7m 

Total credit expenses reflected a net release of $27.2 million 
(FY21: $18.0 million expense). This was largely attributed to a 
release of $20.8 million in the collective provision mainly due to 
improved economic conditions in the Australian economy from 
the 2021 financial year, which was offset against the impact of 
revised scenarios more heavily weighted towards the downside 
given the continued economic uncertainty. In addition, there has 
also been a sizable reduction in specific impairment charges 
from the 2021 financial year, down $34.3 million to a 
$2.3 million release (FY21: $32.0 million expense).

Credit performance remains strong, with low levels of arrears 
leading to a reduction in impaired assets of 36.3 percent to 
$133.1 million (FY21: $208.8 million). Provision levels remain 
conservative given the continuing uncertainties resulting from 
rising interest rates and property price projections. The total of 
provisions and general reserve for credit losses decreased over 
the year by 16.6 percent to $371.6 million (FY21: $445.7 million). 

Dividends

DIVIDENDS

53.0c  
FY21 50.0c 

The Board declared a fully franked final dividend of 26.5 cents 
per share (FY21 interim: 23.5 cents per share; FY21 final: 
26.5 cents per share).

The Group has in place a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) 
and a Bonus Share Scheme. The DRP provides shareholders 
with the opportunity of converting their entitlement to a 
dividend into new shares. The Bonus Share Scheme provides 
shareholders with the opportunity to elect to receive a number 
of bonus shares issued for no consideration instead of receiving 
a dividend. 

TOTAL PROVISIONS AND RESERVES 
FOR DOUBTFUL DEBTS ($'M)

2H22

58.1

225.7

87.8

1H22

71.6

229.4

87.4

2H21

94.3

246.7

104.7

Specific

Collective

GRCL

DIVIDEND PER SHARE (CENTS)

35

35

76%

82.4%

35

35

4.5
59.5%

31

26.5

58.4%

23.5

26.5

59.0%

26.5

FY18

FY19

FY20 FY21

FY22

Interim

Final

Payout Ratio

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 9

 
Divisional performance 
Consumer

CASH EARNINGS (AFTER TAX)

$492.2m  
FY21 $455.1m 

The Consumer division focuses on engaging with 
and servicing our consumer customers and includes 
the branch network (including Community Banks and 
Alliance Banks), Up digital bank, mobile relationship 
managers, third party banking channels, wealth 
services, Homesafe, and customer support functions.

Business and Agribusiness

CASH EARNINGS (AFTER TAX)

$293.1m 
FY21 $269.8m 

The Business and Agribusiness division is focused on 
servicing business customers, particularly small and 
medium businesses who are seeking a relationship 
banking experience and includes portfolio funding, 
Delphi Bank and all banking services provided 
to agribusiness, rural and regional Australian 
communities through our Rural Bank brand.

Corporate

CASH EARNINGS (AFTER TAX)

($284.9m)  
FY21 ($267.7m)

Corporate includes the results of the Group’s support 
functions including treasury, technology, property 
services, strategy, finance, risk, compliance, legal, 
human resources, and investor relations.

Cash earnings increased to $492.2 million (FY21: $455.1 million), driven by: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Net interest income - Improvement in net interest income following 
continued strong growth in the residential mortgage portfolio, partially 
offset by NIM reductions mainly due to a higher proportion of lower 
yielding fixed-rate lending compared to variable lending and competitive 
pressure to support above system loan growth.

Other income - A decline in other income due to the sale of the 
Merchant Services business in the 2021 financial year offset by 
increases in interchange and scheme income, loan account fees and 
fund management fees.

Operating expenses - The reduction in operating expenses is attributed 
to savings realised from the sale of the Merchant Services business as 
well as agency branch and rationalisation programmes, partially offset 
by increases in costs due to the acquisition of Ferocia Pty Ltd and 
increased non-credit losses and remediation costs.

Credit expenses - Lower credit expenses due to the releases of 
collectively assessed provisions, in addition to lower specific provision 
charges.

Cash earnings increased to $293.1 million (FY21: $269.8 million), with the key 
drivers of this performance being: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Net interest income - Reduced net interest income following a decline in 
average assets balances and an increase in liability balances over the 
year, in addition to lower margins.

Other income - A reduction in other income due to reduced 
management fees from Government Services in Rural Bank, partially 
offset by increased foreign exchange income, in addition to new referral 
arrangements entered into by the division in the first half of FY22.

Operating expenses - A reduction in operating expenses, reflecting the 
savings in staff costs from efficiency programs that occurred in the 
2021 financial year and FY22, partially offset by an increase driven by 
impact of a one-off legal and insurance recovery in the 2021 financial 
year.

Credit expenses - Lower credit expenses driven by specific and 
collective impairment releases, in addition to increased recoveries.

Cash earnings for FY22 totalled ($284.9 million) (FY21: ($267.7 million)), with 
the key drivers of this performance being: 

• 

• 

• 

Other income - Increased other income due to the Group's participation 
in an equal access share buy-back by Cuscal Limited, in addition to the 
receipt of a special dividend following Cuscal's sale of 86 400.

Operating expenses - Higher operating expenses, driven by increased 
spend in the technology divisions, particularly on risk and compliance 
projects, in addition to increased amortisation following a number of 
significant technology assets becoming operational during the year.

Credit expenses - Smaller write-back with a net release of $8.2 million 
in FY22, compared to a net release of $15.5 million in the 2021 financial 
year.

20      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

 
 
Capital

COMMON EQUITY TIER 1 RATIO

9.68%  
FY21 9.57% 

The Group maintained a strong capital position with a Common 
Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 9.68 percent (FY21: 9.57 percent), 
which is above APRA’s ‘unquestionably strong’ benchmark 
target for standardised banks. Our continued strong capital 
position reflects a well-managed balance sheet and strong risk 
management. 

The Group is regulated by APRA due to its status as an 
Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (“ADI”). APRA is the 
prudential regulator of the Australian financial services industry 
which includes ADIs. APRA’s Prudential Standards aim to 
ensure that ADIs remain adequately capitalised to support the 
risks associated with their activities and to generally protect 
Australian depositors. The Group is on the standardised 
approach for calculating its regulatory capital requirements 
under Basel II and targets a CET1 ratio in the range of 9.5 
percent to 10.0 percent.

Liquidity

LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO

142.2%  
FY21 142.0% 

NET STABLE FUNDING RATIO

134.1%  
FY21 125.9%

The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) for the financial year was 
142.2 percent (FY21: 142.0 percent), exceeding the regulatory 
minimum of 100 percent. 

The Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) for the financial year was 
134.1 percent (FY21: 125.9 percent), exceeding the regulatory 
minimum of 100 percent. 

The Liquidity Coverage Ratio represents the proportion of 
high-quality liquid assets held by the Bank to meet short-term 
obligations. The LCRs quoted above represent the average daily 
LCRs over the respective 12-month periods.

The Net Stable Funding Ratio measures the extent to which 
long-term assets are covered by stable sources of funding. The 
NSFRs quoted above represent the average NSFRs over the 
respective 12-month periods.

Funding (including deposits)

CUSTOMER 
DEPOSITS

$64.3b 
FY21: $57.9b

WHOLESALE 
DEPOSITS

$10.3b  
FY21: $8.3b 

OTHER WHOLESALE 
BORROWINGS1

$11.7b  
FY21: $11.7b 

LOAN 
CAPITAL2

$1.4b  
FY21: $1.4b 

Total funding including deposits 
increased by 10.5 percent to $87.7 
billion over the year (FY21: $79.3 billion).

The Group’s principal source of funding 
is customer deposits, which represent 
73.3 percent (FY21: 73.0 percent) of 
the Group’s total funding. Customer 
deposits include deposits sourced from 
retail, small business and corporate 
customers, predominantly through the 
retail network. 

Wholesale funding activities support 
the funding strategy providing 
additional diversification benefits from 
longer term borrowings. Wholesale 
funding (including the TFF and 
securitisation) reduced to 26.7 percent 
of total funding (FY21: 27.0 percent) 
during the year. Securitisation funding 
represents 4.4 percent of total funding 
(FY21: 4.5 percent).

1  Other wholesale borrowings include the RBA Term Funding Facility (TFF), securitisation and 

medium-term notes.

2  Loan Capital includes subordinated debt, converting preference shares and capital notes. 

References to 'wholesale funding' include deposits from wholesale customers, loan capital and 
other wholesale borrowings.

FUNDING COMPOSITION

1.5%

8.0%

5.4%

11.8%

73.3%

Customer Deposits

Wholesale Deposits
Term Funding 
Facility (TFF)

Wholesale Borrowings 
Fixed (excl. TFF)
Loan Capital

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      2 1

Lending

GROSS LOAN BALANCES BY PURPOSE

RESIDENTIAL 
$57.6b  
FY21 $51.7b  
▲ 11.0%

COMMERCIAL 
$16.6b  
FY21 $16.5b 
▲ 1.1%

CONSUMER 
$2.2b  
FY21 $2.4b  
▼ 9.8%

MARGIN LOANS 
$1.4b  
FY21 $1.5b  
▼ 3.2%

Total gross loans increased 7.7 percent to $77.8 billion over the 
financial year (FY21: $72.2 billion).

Residential lending grew 11.0 percent or $5.7 billion during 
FY22, which was above system lending growth, reflecting 
the continued strength in customer demand and the ongoing 
investment made in our retail and third-party businesses. This 
lending growth was delivered in our core segments of owner 
occupied and principal and interest lending. In FY22 there was 
continued customer preference towards fixed rate lending in 
anticipation of interest rate increases. As interest rates started to 
increase in the first half of FY22, customer preferences changed 

from fixed rate lending to variable lending.

During FY22, commercial lending across the Group increased by 
1.1 percent. Agribusiness lending saw a marginal increase on June 
2021. A record harvest, in tandem with record commodity pricing, 
has led to large paydowns of the Agribusiness facilities, noting 
that these paydowns do not impact the customers' credit limits. 
Business lending reduced marginally, driven by continued market 
competition and a deleveraging of risk within the portfolio. In early 
February 2022 it was announced that the Business Banking and 
Agribusiness divisions would be combined into a single division, with 
a clear focus on growth.

Reconciliation of cash earnings to statutory earnings

Cash earnings after tax

Homesafe unrealised adjustments

Revaluation losses on economic hedges

Sale of Merchant Services business

Sale of Insurance Broker business

Sale of Debtor Financing business

Ferocia acquisition costs

Restructure costs

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Homesafe realised income

Statutory Profit after tax

FY22 
($m)

500.4

19.3

-

-

3.3

1.7

(2.9)

(6.8)

(4.2)

(22.7)

488.1

FY21 
($m)

457.2

90.4

(5.7)

(3.1)

-

-

-

-

(2.1)

(12.7)

524.0

Homesafe unrealised adjustments represent unrealised funding 
costs (calculated as the interest expense incurred to fund existing 
contracts for the current year) and valuation movements of the 
investment properties held. 

Revaluation losses on economic hedges represents unrealised 
losses from changes in the fair value of economic hedges. These 
movements represent timing differences that will reverse through 
earnings in the future.

Sale of Insurance Broker business represents proceeds less costs 
of disposal relating to the sale of Community Insurance Solutions 
to Community Broker Network.

Sale of Debtor Financing business represents proceeds less costs 
of disposal relating to the sale of the Debtor Financing business to 
Timelio Pty Ltd.

Ferocia acquisition costs represents legal, consultancy and 
integration costs incurred in relation to the acquisition of Ferocia 
Pty Ltd.

Restructure costs represents business restructuring costs incurred 
following the changes made to the Group's Executive structure 
as announced in February 2022, as well as costs associated with 
the conversion of the Alliance Partner model to the Community 
Bank model and operating structure, and costs associated with 
the creation of a separate Responsible Entity for the Bendigo 
Superannuation Fund.

Amortisation of acquired intangibles 
This amount represents the amortisation of intangible assets 
acquired by the Group including brand names, customer lists, 
management rights, and acquired software.

Homesafe realised income represents funds received on 
completion, being the difference between the cash received 
on completion less the initial funds advanced, and realised 
funding costs representing accumulated interest expense on the 
completed contracts since initiation. 

22      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Risk Management Framework, Material Risks and Business Uncertainties

The Board is responsible for the risk management strategy 
which includes establishing and overseeing the risk management 
framework and risk appetite within which the business is 
expected to operate. 

The Group has in place a Group Risk Management Framework, 
approved by the Board, which forms part of the detailed 
description of the Risk Management Strategy for the Group. 

The Group Risk Management Framework (Summary) in 
combination with the following individual Risk Management 
Frameworks, details the Group’s management approach for 
each of its material risks: 

• 
• 

• 

Group Credit Risk Management Framework
Group Operational Risk Management Framework – 
encompassing Operational Risk, Data Risk, Technology Risk 
(including Information Security), Regulatory Compliance 
Risk, Financial Crime Risk, Third-party Supplier Risk and 
Conduct Risk; Group Interest Rate Risk Management 
Framework. 
Group Traded Market Risk Management Framework;  
Group Liquidity Risk Management Framework; and  
Strategic Including Environmental, Social and Governance 
Risk (ESG) and Other Risks - incorporated in the Group Risk 
Management Framework (Summary). 

All material risks are managed within a defined risk appetite 
which is aligned with the Group strategy and business 
objectives. The Board’s risk appetite for its material risks are 
documented in the Group’s Risk Appetite Statement (RAS). The 
Group’s RAS is reviewed, updated and approved annually by the 
Board. The Group’s adherence to the risk appetite is reported 
regularly to the Board. 

Risk Culture 
The Group’s risk culture (being a subset of broader enterprise 
culture) plays a key role in managing risk. An effective risk culture 
is critical for the Group to deliver its strategic objectives and 
operate within its risk appetite. The Board, Executive and Senior 
Management play a pivotal role in establishing the target risk 
culture state which guides and prioritises risk culture specific 
initiatives and assists the Board and Executive to form an 
aligned view of risk culture and its drivers. 

Lines of Defence 
The Group adopts a Three Lines of Defence model which 
includes ownership (First Line), challenge and oversight (Second 
Line) and independent assurance (Third Line). The First Line 
is the business itself. The day-to-day responsibility for risk 
management rests with the Executive management team and 
business divisions. The Second Line is Group Risk. Group Risk 
provides oversight and challenge to the First Line. The Third Line 
is the Group Internal Audit function which conducts independent 
testing and verification of the effectiveness of internal controls 
and provides assurance that the risk management process is 
functioning as designed. 

Further information on our risk management framework, 
governance and appetite is presented in the 2022 Corporate 
Governance Statement.

Emerging Risks 
The Group conducts a formal process for the identification, 
consideration and assessment of emerging risks and their 
integration into the Group Risk Management Frameworks. In 
addition, new and emerging risks are also considered in risk 
assessments and risk profiling activities. 

Material Risks 
Our business is exposed to a broad range of financial and non-
financial risks arising from our operations. 

The most material risks that the Group faces have been 
assessed as ‘material risks’ which are considered to be those 
risks that may affect the Group’s ability to meet its obligations to 
shareholders and depositors. The Group’s risk categorises have 
been split between financial and non-financial and are detailed in 
the diagram below. 

Overarching 
Frameworks:

Group Risk Management 
Framework (Summary)

Risk Appetite 
Statement (RAS)

Financial Risks

Material Risks Categories
Non-Financial Risks

Credit Risk

Strategic Risk

Environmental, Social 
& Governance Risk

Traded Market Risk

Operational Risk

Data Risk

Interest Rate Risk

Liquidity Risk

Technology Risk

Regulatory 
Compliance Risk

Financial Crime Risk

Third-party 
Supplier Risk

Conduct Risk

Financial Risks
The Group has identified the following material financial risks: 

Material Risks Categories
Financial Risks

Credit Risk

Traded Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk

Liquidity Risk

These material financial risks each have an individual risk 
management framework, and are supported by an established 
network of systems, policies, standards and procedures which 
are overseen by the Board and Board Committees, with 
support from Management Committees and our independent 
risk management functions. These material financial risks are 
considered within the Group’s RAS, with both Primary and 
Secondary Appetite Settings.   

The definition and management of these financial risks are 
outlined in further detail in Note 20 Risk Management of the 
Financial Report. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      2 3

Non-Financial Risks 
The material non-financial risks each have or are incorporated 
within a risk management framework, and are supported by 
an established network of systems, policies, standards and 
procedures which are overseen by the Board and Board 
Committees, with support from Management Committees and 
our independent risk management functions. The material non-
financial risks are considered within the Group’s RAS, with both 
Primary and Secondary Appetite Settings.   

The Group has identified the following material non-financial 
risks. 

Material Risks Categories
Non-Financial Risks

Strategic Risk

Environmental, Social 
and Governance Risk

Strategic Risk is defined as the risk that adverse business 
decisions, ineffective or inappropriate business plans or failure 
to respond to changes in the environment will impact our ability 
to meet our objectives. 

The Group has an integrated strategic planning process 
to ensure alignment between the Group’s strategy and risk 
management process. The Group sets strategic imperatives 
and outcomes which are documented in a three-year rolling 
strategic plan, that is approved by the Board. Performance 
against the strategy is reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

The Group also regularly examines new initiatives and market 
opportunities, including acquisitions and disposals, with a 
view to growing shareholder value. The Group actively scans 
the environment to identify emerging risks and assesses 
the adequacy of the Group’s risk framework to monitor and 
manage.

The Group seeks to maintain an engaged workforce with 
appropriate culture, conduct and capability to execute the 
strategy. Failure to recruit and retain key executives, employees 
and Directors may have an adverse effect on our business. 

Environmental, Society and Governance (ESG) Risk
ESG Risk is the risk of failure to appropriately identify and 
manage material environmental, social and governance risks 
and opportunities.

ESG Risk is a subset of Strategic Risk and managed via the 
Group ESG Framework that creates a structure for how the 
Group manages ESG Risks and opportunities, and supports 
meeting emerging ESG compliance requirements, as well 
as developing greater rigour in the Group’s ESG reporting 
to market. It also serves to build the capability of Group 
employees to understand ESG in connection with their roles.

Material Risks Categories
Non-Financial Risks

Operational Risk

Operational Risk is defined as the risk of impact on objectives 
or the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed 
internal processes, people and systems or from external 
events. Operational Risk may lead to a range of potential 
consequences including financial, business disruption, customer/

partner, regulatory/legal, people and reputation.

Operational Risk is managed via a comprehensive risk 
management framework, and is supported by an established 
network of systems, policies, standards and procedures. The 
Operational Risk Management Framework assist the Group 
in integrating risk management into significant activities and 
functions. 

An operational risk event may also result in an adverse 
outcome for customers that the Group would need to 
remediate. Where this occurs, activities are instigated to ensure 
affected parties are remediated in a timely and fair manner. 
These events could require the Group to incur significant 
remediation costs (which may include compensation payments 
to customers, legal fees and costs associated with correcting 
the underlying issue). The Group has established remediation 
governance, frameworks and compensation methods which 
are managed within the specific business divisions. 

Reputational damage is considered as a consequence of an 
operational risk event. Reputational damage may arise as a 
result of an external event, our own actions or the actions of 
a partner, and adversely affect perceptions about us held by 
the public. Reputational damage may occur through traditional 
media or via social media platforms where the velocity of this 
impact elevated through the rising use of social media.

Operational Risk is wide in scope. The Group has identified 
sub-risks within Operational Risk, and considers six to be 
material. These are outlined in the diagram below. In addition, 
to these material sub-risks, other Operational Risks include 
People Risk, Physical Security and Safety, Business Continuity, 
Transaction Processing and Execution, Statutory Reporting and 
Tax, and Model Risk. These are managed in accordance with 
the Operational Risk Management Framework. 

Material Risks Categories
Non-Financial Risks

Operational Risk

Data Risk

Technology Risk

Regulatory 
Compliance Risk

Financial Crime Risk

Third-party 
Supplier Risk

Conduct Risk

Data Risk
Data Risk is defined as the risk of failing to appropriately 
manage and maintain data, including all types of data, for 
example, client data, employee data, and the organisation’s 
proprietary data. Data Risk encompass the risk of data loss, 
poor quality of data, inaccurate data that serves as model 
inputs, incomplete collection of data that serves as reporting 
inputs, poor management of data and data corruption or 
unavailability resulting in business disruption.

Data Risk could adversely affect the Group and result in 
failure to meet these objectives, including regulatory and legal 
requirements. The range of data assets the Group administers 

24      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

is extensive and includes commercially sensitive information 
which is collected and maintained on behalf of its customers 
and partners. Data Risk is a subset of Operational Risk with 
policies, processes and practices for Data Risk fully aligned 
to Operational Risk. The Group seeks to minimise Data Risk 
through maintaining a dedicated Data Risk Management 
Framework to ensure Data Risk is identified, managed and 
measured for the Group. The Group actively scans the internal 
and external environment to identify and monitor for current, 
evolving and emerging data related threats and vulnerabilities.

Technology Risk (including Information Security)
Technology Risk is defined by the Group as the governance, 
people, process or technology risks which result in loss or 
negative impact to the confidentiality, availability and/or 
integrity of the Group’s information technology environment 
or parts of the information technology environment, including 
infrastructure, systems, applications and data. Most of the 
Group’s daily operations are highly dependent on information 
technology and there is a risk that these systems or 
technologies might fail or not be available. The exposure to 
systems risks includes information security threats and risks, 
the complete or partial failure of information technology or 
data centre infrastructure and using internal or third-party 
information technology systems that do not adequately 
support the requirements of the business.

Technology Risk is a subset of Operational Risk with policies, 
processes and practices for Technology Risk fully aligned to 
Operational Risk. The Group Technology Risk Management 
Framework has been developed to specifically recognise the 
significance of Technology Risk as a sub-risk of Operational 
Risk and highlight specific measurements, monitoring and 
reporting to be developed as part of the Group’s Strategy and 
Risk Appetite for Technology Risk. The Group seeks to minimise 
Technology Risk through maintaining a dedicated Technology 
Risk Management Framework to ensure Technology Risks are 
identified, managed and measured for the Group. The Group 
actively scans the internal and external environment to identify 
and monitor for current, evolving and emerging technology and 
information security related threats and vulnerabilities, as well 
as other digital devices used to transmit and communicate 
data and conduct financial transactions.

Regulatory Compliance Risk
Regulatory Compliance Risk is defined as the risk associated 
with failure to comply with any legal or regulatory obligations. 
The Group’s operations are highly regulated and subject to 
various laws, regulations, policies, standards and industry 
codes. In addition, at times there are regulatory changes which 
can affect the Group in substantial and unpredictable ways 
which includes the need to significantly increase investment in 
staff, systems and procedures to comply with the regulatory 
requirements. A failure to comply could result in financial losses 
and/or a range of actions against the Group including fines, 
penalties, sanctions being imposed by regulatory authorities, 
the exercise of discretionary powers by regulatory authorities 
or other compensatory action by affected persons.

Regulatory Compliance Risk is a subset of Operational Risk 
and managed with policies, processes and practices aligned to 
the Operational Risk Management Framework. The Regulatory 
Compliance function provides independent advice, oversight 
and challenge on regulatory compliance as well as providing 
advice to individual business divisions to assist with the 
implementation of regulatory change. 

Financial Crime Risk
The Group is exposed to the risk of financial crime and internal 
and external fraud. Financial Crime Risk is defined as the risk of 
money laundering, sanctions violations, bribery and corruption, 
and Know Your Customer (KYC) failure. 

Financial crime is an inherent risk within financial services, 
given the ability for employees and external parties to obtain 
advantage for themselves or others. An inherent risk also exists 
due to systems and internal controls failing to prevent or detect 
all instances of financial crime. 

Financial Crime related risks are a subset of Operational Risk 
and managed with policies, processes and practices aligned 
to the Operational Risk Management Framework. A dedicated 
Financial Crime Risk function is responsible for establishing 
programs, policies, procedures and tools as independent 
challenge, oversight, monitoring and reporting of financial 
crime risks and internal and external Fraud. The Group has 
established robust techniques and capabilities to detect and 
prevent financial crime and comply with legislation. 

Third-party Supplier Risk
Third-party Supplier Risk is defined as the risk of failing to 
manage third party relationships and risks appropriately, for 
example: not taking reasonable steps to identify and mitigate 
additional Operational Risks resulting from the outsourcing of 
services or functions. 

The Group sources a number of key services from external 
suppliers and service providers. The failure of a key service 
provider, or the inability of a key service provider to meet their 
contractual obligations, including key service standards, could 
disrupt our operations and ability to comply with regulatory 
requirements.

Third-party Supplier Risk is a subset of Operational Risk and 
managed with policies, processes and practices aligned to 
Operational Risk. The Group has a Procurement Policy which 
provides the required steps to undertake sourcing activities 
and the assessment and treatment of supplier risk. In addition, 
the Group has an Outsourcing Policy which outlines the 
principles and practices to effectively manage risks arising 
from the outsourcing of its business activities and functions. 
The Enterprise Procurement function provides advice, support 
and oversight throughout the procurement process as well as 
manage policies, procedures and tools.

Conduct Risk 
Conduct Risk is the risk of delivering unfair outcomes for our 
customers, investors, staff, communities, the Group and/or markets 
in which we operate from inappropriate, unethical, or unlawful 
behaviour, action or omission by management or employees 
which may be deliberate or inadvertent. Poor conduct is a cause 
of Operational Risk. The Group is exposed to both intentional and 
unintentional misconduct risks. 

Conduct risk is managed with policies, processes and practices 
aligned to the Operational Risk Management Framework. The 
Group seeks to minimise conduct risk through maintaining a 
dedicated Conduct Risk Management Framework incorporating 
a set of Good Conduct Principles and by promoting an 
appropriate organisational culture.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       2 5

Other Non-Financial Risks 
The Group is exposed to other non-financial risks, which are 
detailed in the diagram below: 

Other Risks Categories
Non-Financial Risks

Contagion Risk

Business Strategy Risk

Transformation / 
Change Risk

Contagion Risk
Contagion Risk is the possibility that problems arising in 
other Group members may compromise the financial and 
operational position of the ADI. This may include related 
entities, incorporating subsidiaries, partnerships, Community 
Bank and our Alliance Bank network.

The Board oversees the business activities conducted by 
subsidiary entities and is cognisant of specific legal and 
regulatory requirements applicable to subsidiary business 
activities. The Board approved Related Entity Policy sets out 
the key risks that may arise from dealings between Bendigo 
and Adelaide Bank and its related entities and the associated 
policies and limits designed to manage those risks. 

Business Strategy Risk
Business Strategy Risk is the risk of a material shareholder 
value destruction or less than planned value creation, due 
to adverse business decisions, ineffective or inappropriate 
business plans or failure to respond to changes in the 
environment.

The Group has an integrated strategic planning process 
to ensure alignment between the Group’s strategy and risk 
management process. The Group sets strategic imperatives 
and outcomes which are documented in a three-year rolling 
strategic plan, that is approved by the Board. Performance 
against the strategy is reviewed on an ongoing basis.

Transformation/Change Risk
Transformation/Change Risk are those risks that may impact 
on the successful delivery of an initiative or are introduced to 
the Group upon implementation of an initiative. Transformation/
Change Risk is a subset of both Strategic and Operational Risk 
and managed with policies, processes and practices aligned 
to the Operational Risk Management Framework. The Group 
continues to execute its transformation and growth strategy 
and an Enterprise Delivery Framework has been developed 
which outlines the process of how the Group delivers 
transformation and programs of work including consideration 
of resourcing, risk, issues and interdependencies.

Business uncertainties 
The financial prospects of any company are sensitive to 
the underlying characteristics of its business. The external 
operating environment can at times be dynamic, volatile and 
unpredictable. The external environment and emerging trends 
are considered as part of the strategic planning process. 
Uncertainties remain and risks arising from the external 
environment need to be managed and remain a focal point. 

A summary of the significant uncertainties are presented 
below:

Dependence on prevailing macroeconomic and 
financial market conditions

The business is highly dependent on the general state of 
the domestic economy and global financial markets. Our 
performance can be significantly impacted by economic and 
political events, both domestic and international, as well as 
by natural disasters and pandemics. This includes the level of 
economic activity and demand for financial services by our 
customers. In particular, lending is dependent on customer 
and investor confidence, the overall state of the economy 
including employment levels, the residential lending market and 
the prevailing interest rate environment. The Group’s Economic 
Oversight Committee is responsible for the approval of 
forecast macroeconomic scenarios.

Geopolitical tensions/events
Geopolitical tensions/events arise due to differing global 
political agendas which may result in international trade wars 
and a general loss of business confidence. The global economy 
may then experience a slowdown which reduces global 
appetite for Australian exports. The Group may be significantly 
affected by geopolitical tensions/events which may impact our 
ability to deliver our strategy and business objectives. 

Climate change and other environmental factors
The Group and its customers and external suppliers are 
based in, and operate across, a diverse range of geographical 
locations. Physical drivers such as climate change including 
increases in temperatures and sea levels and the frequency 
and severity of adverse climate events has the potential to 
disrupt business activities, impact on our operations, damage 
property, impact on our customers and affect the value of 
assets held in affected locations and our ability to recover 
amounts owing to us. 

Market Competition 
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive 
and may become even more so. Factors that contribute 
to competition include mergers and acquisitions, changes 
in customer behaviour, entry of new participants, the 
development of new sales methods and regulatory change. 
Increasing competition could potentially lead to reduced 
business volumes and revenue, a compression in our net interest 
margins as well as additional costs to retain market share. The 
Group is also dependent on its ability to offer products and 
services that meet changing customer preferences.

A weakening in the Australian real estate market
Residential, commercial and rural lending, together with 
property finance, constitute important businesses to us. A 
significant slowdown in Australian property markets, including 
a decrease in Australian property valuations, could decrease 
the amount of new lending the Group is able to write and/or 
increase the amount of credit losses from existing loans, as well 
as impact the valuation of the Homesafe portfolio.

Changes in monetary policy
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) sets official interest rates 
so as to affect the demand for money and credit in Australia. 
The cash rate influences other interest rates in the economy 
which then affects the level of economic activity.

26      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Movements in the cash rate impact our cost of funds for 
lending and investing and the return earned on these loans and 
investments which can impact our net interest margin.

Changes in monetary policy can also affect the behaviour of 
borrowers and depositors, such as potentially increasing the 
risk that borrowers may fail to repay their loans, or repay their 
loans in advance, and in the case of depositors, potentially 
increasing the risk that they may seek returns in other asset 
classes.

Credit Ratings
External credit ratings have a significant impact on both 
our access to, and the cost of, capital and wholesale 
funding. Credit ratings may be withdrawn, made subject 
to qualifications, revised, or suspended by a credit rating 
agency at any time. Also, the methodologies by which they 
are determined may be revised. A downgrade or potential 
downgrade to our rating may reduce access to capital and 
wholesale debt markets, potentially leading to an increase 
in funding costs, as well as affecting the willingness of 
counterparties to transact with the Group. 

Capital Base 
The capital base is critical to the management of our 
businesses and our ability to access funding. We are required to 
maintain a level of capital by APRA and other key stakeholders 
to support our business operations and risk appetite. There can 
be no certainty that additional capital required in the future will 
be available or able to be raised on acceptable terms. 

Extreme cyber or critical infrastructure events
Cyber-attacks are becoming more frequent and severe 
globally, with increasing online adoption, reliance on digital 
services and supply chain risks also leading to greater 
sophistication and complexity. The Group monitors internal and 
external cyber-security threats and risks that could impact the 
organisation and its customers, people, partners, stakeholders 
and the broader industry. The Group operates a range of 
controls and protection methods to manage and mitigate 
cyber risk. Monitoring, contingency planning and control testing 
is also regularly performed to minimise the potential of a 
disruption to critical systems or infrastructure and to maintain a 
resilient technology environment.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      2 7

Remuneration Report

To our shareholders:

On behalf of your Board, I am pleased to present the 
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Remuneration Report for 
FY22. During the previous 12 months there have been 
changes in the Bank’s executive team and we have 
developed a new executive reward framework for FY23.

These changes are designed to support the Bank’s 
strategic objectives; ensuring we attract, retain and 
motivate the executive talent required to deliver on our 
strategy, and that we align remuneration outcomes with 
the interests of our shareholders, customers, community, 
people, planet and regulators. We hope the following 
report provides you with an understanding of our 
approach in pursuing these goals. 

Executive changes

During the year there were 
changes to the executive team to 
support the Bank’s strategic and 
growth objectives. 

In February 2022 we announced 
structural changes to the 
executive team, with Richard 
Fennell transitioning to the role of 
Chief Customer Officer, Consumer 
Banking and Bruce Speirs 
transitioning to the role of Chief 
Operating Officer. These changes 
in organisational structure 
support our objective of reducing 
complexity by centralising like 
functions and maintaining our 
focus on customers. 

In March 2022 we appointed a 
new Chief Financial Officer (CFO), 
Andrew Morgan, who commenced 
on 24 June 2022. Mr Morgan’s 
experience and understanding of 

the banking landscape will help 
us to execute our strategy and 
become a bigger, better, and 
stronger bank. In addition, we 
have recently appointed Adam 
Rowse as Chief Customer Officer 
Business and Agribusiness. Mr 
Rowse joined the executive team 
on 1 July 2022. His appointment 
is an important step in bringing the 
business and agribusiness banking 
divisions together to better 
support the Bank’s customers and 
grow their businesses.

As part of the changes the former 
CFO, Travis Crouch, moved into 
the Deputy CFO role. Alexandra 
Gartmann, former Executive Rural 
Bank, Partnerships, Marketing and 
Corporate Affairs, stepped down 
from her role effective February 
2022.

Remuneration 
Report contents

Section 1: 
Remuneration overview 

Section 2:  
Performance and 
reward outcomes                      

Section 3: 
Executive remuneration 
framework in detail              

Section 4: 
Remuneration governance                 

Section 5: 
Executive shareholdings 
and contracts 

Section 6: 
Executive statutory 
remuneration 

Section 7: 
Non-executive Director 
arrangements                  

31

34

37

41

42

43

49

28      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Remuneration outcomes 
for FY22

The overall structure and approach 
to executive remuneration at 
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank 
remained unchanged during the 
year, and there were no fixed 
remuneration increases for the 
executive team. 

The executive team, including 
the Managing Director, do not 
participate in a short-term 
incentive plan, and no cash bonus 
payments were made during FY22.

Following the end of the financial 
year, historical long-term incentive 
grants and the FY21 Loan Funded 
Share Plan grant were tested. 

Our continued focus on our 
customers resulted in achievement 
of performance metrics based on 
relative Net Promoter Score (NPS). 
Our market growth aspirations 
over the FY21 and FY22 periods 
were achieved, and our focus on 
disciplined cost management has 
resulted in a material decrease 
in our cost to income ratio since 
FY2020. Based on these results 
the performance targets for the 
FY21 Loan Funded Share Plan 
were met. 

However, our total returns to 
shareholders have been below our 
selected peer group, and this has 
meant that long-term incentive 
grants linked to relative total 
shareholder return have not vested. 

A summary of performance 
outcomes for FY22 can be found 
below. 

During the year the Bank 
undertook a review of the Non-
executive Director fee structure. 
Historically, the Bank has paid 
an all-inclusive Non-executive 
Director’s fee, which compensated 
Non-executive Directors for their 
time on the main board and 
committees. Following the review, 
and in line with market practice, 
it was determined appropriate to 
move to a base fee and committee 
fee structure. The introduction of 
committee fees was largely offset 
by a reduction in the Base Board 
fee. These changes were effective 
from 1 January 2022. There was 
no change to the Board Chair’s fee 
in FY22.

Refer to Section 7 for further 
information on the new fee 
structure and for remuneration paid 
to Non-executive Directors in the 
year. 

Changes for FY23 

During the year, we conducted 
a comprehensive review of the 
Bank’s approach to executive 
remuneration to ensure that our 
reward frameworks support our 
strategic objectives and meet the 
requirements of APRA’s Prudential 
Standard CPS511 Remuneration, 
which is effective from 1 January 
2023. 

For the FY23 year the executive 
remuneration framework will consist 
of fixed remuneration, a short-term 
incentive, and a long-term incentive 
plan. These plans will be aligned to a 
range of balanced outcomes across 
shareholders, customers, community, 
people, planet and our regulators.

These changes have been made 
within the context of our long-held 
philosophy that our remuneration 
structures, when compared to the 
market, are weighted towards fixed 
remuneration and equity incentives.

Looking ahead

The remuneration and executive 
changes made during the year 
support us in the delivery of our 
strategy to become a better big 
bank. 

The FY23 remuneration 
framework will reinforce our 
approach to disciplined execution 
so that we continue making a 
positive contribution to all our 
stakeholders. 

As always, we look forward to 
shareholder feedback. 

Vicki Carter 
Chair - People, Culture and 
Transformation Committee 

This Remuneration Report is for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. The Report has been prepared in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and has been audited. The 
Remuneration Report sets out our remuneration framework, the remuneration arrangements applicable to the Key 
Management Personnel (KMP), and the link between performance and remuneration outcomes for the year.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       2 9

Executive remuneration outcomes for FY22

Remuneration 
component

Remuneration outcomes

There were no increases in fixed remuneration for executive KMP in FY22.

Fixed Base

Executive KMP fixed remuneration is inclusive of superannuation. The increase in the superannuation guarantee rate of 
0.5 percent to 10 percent from 1 July 2021 resulted in a small reduction in cash salary. 

Executive 
Appoint-
ments

The Board approved competitive remuneration packages for two executive appointments in FY22. 
• 

Andrew Morgan commenced as Chief Financial Officer on 24 June 2022 with a fixed remuneration of $865,000. Mr 
Morgan received a sign-on equity grant of deferred rights to the value of $600,000 to compensate for remuneration forgone 
upon resignation from his previous employer. 40% of the deferred rights will vest in September 2023 and 60% will vest in 
September 2026, subject to continued service. 

• 

Adam Rowse commenced as Chief Customer Officer Business and Agribusiness on 1 July 2022, with a fixed 
remuneration of $750,000. Mr Rowse will be included as executive KMP in the FY23 Remuneration Report.

Neither executive was eligible for a variable reward under the FY22 executive remuneration framework. Their FY23 variable 
reward will be made under the new FY23 framework, summarised in Section 3. 

Deferred 
Base Shares 
(Managing 
Director 
Only)

As approved by shareholders at the 2018 AGM, a grant of 200,000 deferred shares was granted in 2018 to the 
Managing Director. Vesting of the third tranche of the deferred shares was approved by the Board, with the service 
condition having been met on 30 June 2022. For FY22, 50,000 of the deferred shares are considered part of the 
Managing Director’s remuneration. 

The remaining fourth and final tranche of the award is scheduled to vest subject to the Managing Director being 
employed on 30 June 2023.

Long-term 
Incentive - 
Loan Funded 
Share Plan

The Loan Funded Share Plan grant that was made in November 2020 was tested at the end of FY22. The grant has three 
tranches and all three of the tranches met their performance condition:
• 

The FY22 cost to income ratio, when adjusted for the impact of the acquisition of Ferocia, was 58.4 percent, meeting 
the target set by the Board.

• 

• 

The Bank achieved a relative NPS score of 27.4 compared to a peer group of retail banks, demonstrating our continued 
focus on customer experience, meeting the target set by the Board 

The Bank achieved market share of 2.42 percent at the end of FY22, which represented a significant growth over the 
period, and met our growth target set by the Board.

Full details of the performance outcomes are provided in Section 2.2.

The shares are subject to a further two-year service condition and may vest to executives at the end of FY2024 following 
the risk assessment by the Board. As such, executives did not receive any remuneration relating to the Loan Funded Share 
Plan in FY22. 

During FY22 the Managing Director received a grant of loan funded shares in accordance with the terms approved by 
shareholders at the 2021 AGM. A grant of loan funded shares was made to other executives in accordance with their 
remuneration mix. 

The FY2019 Managing Director performance rights grant and half of the FY2020 executive performance rights grant were 
tested at the end of FY22. 

Relative TSR performance fell below the median of the peer group. As a result, the sleeves of the grants that were linked to 
relative TSR were forfeited.

Long-term 
Incentive - 
Performance 
Rights Plan

The sleeves of grants that were linked to the Customer Hurdle vested in full. This was in recognition of the Bank’s relative 
NPS being 27.2 points above the industry average for the three-year performance period and 27.7 points for the four-year 
performance period finishing 30 June 2022. 

The executive rights are subject to a further one-year deferral period before they vest and as such, executives did not 
receive any remuneration relating to the Performance Rights Plan in FY22. The FY2019 Managing Director grant does not 
have a further service condition (see Section 2.3 for further detail). 

In FY22 the Managing Director received a grant of performance rights in accordance with the terms approved by 
shareholders at the 2021 AGM. A grant of performance rights was made to other executives in accordance with their 
remuneration mix. Both grants are subject to a four-year performance period.

Non- 
executive 
Director Fees

Following a review of Non-executive Director fees, a new fee structure was introduced effective 1 January 2022. The new 
fee structure saw a change from the previous all-inclusive Board fee to a Base Board fee and separate committee fees. 
The introduction of committee fees was largely offset by a reduction in the Base Board fee. There was no change to the 
Board Chair fee. 

Further details are outlined in Section 7 of the report. 

The Non-executive Directors continue to contribute $5,000 each to the Bank’s scholarship program.

The aggregate Non-executive Director fees paid for the year was $1.920 million which represents 76.8 percent of the 
$2.5 million fee cap approved by shareholders. 

30      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Section 1: Remuneration overview 

1.1 Key Management Personnel

KMP are the persons with authority and responsibility for planning, directing, and controlling the activities of the Group. 

Name

Position

Term as KMP

Non-executive directors

Jacqueline Hey

Chair

Vicki Carter

Non-executive Director

Richard Deutsch

Non-executive Director

Full Year

Full Year

Appointed to the Board effective 
20 September 2021

David Foster

Non-executive Director

Jan Harris

Jim Hazel

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

David Matthews

Non-executive Director

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Victoria Weekes

Non-executive Director

Appointed to the Board effective 
15 February 2022

Former Non-executive directors

Robert Hubbard

Non-executive Director

Anthony Robinson

Non-executive Director

Retired from the Board effective
9 November 2021

Retired from the Board effective 
9 November 2021

Executive KMP

Marnie Baker

Managing Director & 
Chief Executive Officer

Full Year

Ryan Brosnahan

Chief Transformation Officer

Full Year

Taso Corolis

Chief Risk Officer

Richard Fennell1

Chief Customer Officer, 
Consumer Banking

Full Year

Full Year

Andrew Morgan

Chief Financial Officer

Commenced 24 June 2022

Bruce Speirs2

Chief Operating Officer

Full Year

Former Executive KMP

Travis Crouch3

Former Chief Financial Officer Ceased as KMP on 13 June 2022 

Alexandra Gartmann4

Former Executive, 
Rural Bank, Partnerships, 
Public and Corporate Affairs

Ceased as KMP on 
1 February 2022 

Progress against 
Minimum 
Shareholding Policy 5

Meets

Meets

On track

On track

On track

Meets

Meets

On track

N/A

N/A

Meets

Meets

Meets

Meets

On track

Meets

N/A

N/A

1  Mr Fennell changed role from Executive, Consumer Banking to Chief Customer Officer, Consumer Banking on 1 February 2022 as part of changes to the 

organisational structure.

2  Mr Speirs changed role from Executive, Business Banking to Chief Operating Officer on 1 February 2022 as part of changes to the organisational structure.
3  Mr Crouch stepped down as Chief Financial Officer on 13 June 2022.
4  Ms Gartmann stepped down as Executive, Rural Bank, Partnerships, Public and Corporate Affairs on 1 February 2022, and her employment will cease on 

22 October 2022.

5  Details on the Minimum Shareholding Policy can be found in Section 5. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      3 1

1.2 Executive remuneration framework FY22

The overall structure and approach to executive remuneration remained unchanged during FY22.

Teamwork
We are one team 
with one vision

Integrity
We build a 
culture of trust

Our values

Performance
We strive for 
sustainable 
success

Engagement
We listen, 
understand – 
then deliver

Remuneration Principles

Leadership
We all lead 
by example

Passion
We believe in 
what we do

Simplicity

The link between 
performance, value 
created, and reward 
should be clear and 
the framework easy 
for all employees to 
understand so that it 
effectively attracts, 
retains and motivates 
the talent the 
organisation needs 
to deliver long term 
sustainable success.

Transparency
The Bank commits to 
providing employees 
with visibility 
wherever possible of 
the considerations 
made in making 
reward decisions and 
fairly undertaking all 
performance and 
reward processes to 
support the objective 
of fair remuneration. 
This includes 
addressing, when 
necessary, gender 
pay equity.

Alignment with 
Values
Remuneration 
should reinforce the 
corporate values of 
teamwork, integrity, 
performance, 
engagement, 
leadership and 
passion. Individual 
reward outcomes are 
first dependent on the 
success of the Bank, 
Division and team.

Appropriate Risk 
Behaviour
Remuneration should 
encourage innovation 
and prudent risk 
taking that supports 
the achievement 
of superior long-
term results for 
shareholders and 
customers and 
supports the risk 
management 
framework of the 
Bank.

Good customer 
Outcomes

Reward structures 
and practices will 
be designed to 
minimise the risk 
of incentivising 
behaviours that 
may lead to poor 
customer outcomes 
whilst encouraging 
the right behaviours, 
at the right time 
for great customer 
experiences.

Remuneration Framework

Fixed Reward

Fixed Base - Cash

Long Term Incentive (LTI)

Loan Funded Share Plan

Performance Rights Plan

Comprises cash salary and 
superannuation contributions.

Set by reference to the size, complexity 
of role and individual responsibilities. 

External market benchmarking includes 
comparable roles in the banking 
sector and companies of a similar size, 
complexity and performance outlook.

Recognises an individual’s experience, 
skills, competencies and value.

In addition to her cash salary the MD 
receives a portion of their salary as 
deferred shares, with the final tranche 
from FY2019 vesting in FY23.

Shares granted with a non-recourse 
interest free loan subject to performance 
criteria. Dividends received pay off the loan 
for the duration of the grant. Plan operates 
over 6 years.

At 2 years, performance is measured 
against Cost to Income ratio (50 percent), 
relative Net Promoter Score (25 percent) 
and Market Share (25 percent) to 
determine vesting.1

Any vested shares are subject to a 
further 2 year deferral period. Any 
unvested shares are forfeited.

At year 4 participants have another 2 
years to settle the loan.

Annual grant of performance rights. Each 
right represents an entitlement to one 
ordinary share in the Bank.

Rights are granted at no cost and have 
no exercise price.

Vesting is subject to a relative Total 
Shareholder Return (rTSR) performance 
measure, risk and service condition 
tested over 4 years.

All equity grants are subject to ongoing risk adjustment and the Clawback and Malus Policy

Minimum Shareholding Policy
Details of the Minimum Shareholding Policy (MSP) are provided in Section 5 of this report.

1 

In FY22, Cash Earnings was included as an additional performance measure, with equal weighting applied across the four measures. 

32      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Executive remuneration mix

The total target reward for executives is set by the Board at the 
start of each year and represents the potential target maximum 
reward. The arrangements are reviewed by the People, Culture 
and Transformation Committee to ensure the mix and total 
target reward continues to be fair and balances the interests of 
stakeholders. 

The below chart sets out the target remuneration mix for each 
executive who was in their position as at 30 June 2022 (excluding 
Mr Morgan as he was not eligible for variable reward for FY22). 
The actual remuneration mix will vary depending on performance 
outcomes. The percentages represent the maximum opportunity 
for each component, e.g. the face value (loan value) of the Loan 
Funded Shares and the face-value of the Performance Rights. 

The face value of the Loan Funded Share Plan is the loan value at 
time of grant and is depicted in the table below. The actual value to 
participants if the shares vest is equal to any capital gain and the 
dividends paid over the period, and is likely to be significantly less 
than the face value. It should be noted that the face value of the 
opportunity is significantly higher than the fair value of the shares 
allocated. At the time of implementation, the Board determined 
that a multiple of 3.9x was aligned with market practice and would 
facilitate the appropriate levels of reward outcomes in line with 
the intended reward package value. When adjusted to reflect the 
option like nature of the Loan Funded Share plan, the opportunity is 
25-40% of Fixed Base Reward. 

Managing Director 

27%

11%

Executive, Consumer Banking

38%

Other Executives

45%

56%

56%

48%

6%

6%

7%

Fixed Base

Deferred Base 
Shares

LTI - Loan Funded 
Share Plan

LTI - Performance 
Rights

Remuneration time horizon

The following provides an illustration of how FY22 remuneration will be delivered to the Managing Director and other executive KMP. 

Vesting date

Fixed 
Base

FY2019 MD 
Deferred Base
Shares

Tranche 4

2-year performance period

2-year vesting period

2-years

Loan Funded 
Share Plan

Four separate tranches:
•  Cost To Income
•  Cash Earnings
•  Market Growth
•  Customer Advocacy

Vesting period with risk 
assessment at end of 2-years

2 additional years 
to pay off the loan

Performance 
Rights

Relative Total Shareholder Return

4 year performance period

FY22

FY23

FY24

FY25

FY26

FY27

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       3 3

Remuneration Framework

Fixed Reward

Fixed Base - Cash

Long Term Incentive (LTI)

Loan Funded Share Plan

Performance Rights Plan

Comprises cash salary and 

superannuation contributions.

Shares granted with a non-recourse 

Annual grant of performance rights. Each 

interest free loan subject to performance 

right represents an entitlement to one 

criteria. Dividends received pay off the loan 

ordinary share in the Bank.

Set by reference to the size, complexity 

of role and individual responsibilities. 

External market benchmarking includes 

comparable roles in the banking 

sector and companies of a similar size, 

complexity and performance outlook.

Recognises an individual’s experience, 

skills, competencies and value.

In addition to her cash salary the MD 

receives a portion of their salary as 

deferred shares, with the final tranche 

from FY2019 vesting in FY23.

for the duration of the grant. Plan operates 

over 6 years.

At 2 years, performance is measured 

against Cost to Income ratio (50 percent), 

relative Net Promoter Score (25 percent) 

and Market Share (25 percent) to 

determine vesting.1

Any vested shares are subject to a 

further 2 year deferral period. Any 

unvested shares are forfeited.

At year 4 participants have another 2 

years to settle the loan.

Rights are granted at no cost and have 

no exercise price.

Vesting is subject to a relative Total 

Shareholder Return (rTSR) performance 

measure, risk and service condition 

tested over 4 years.

All equity grants are subject to ongoing risk adjustment and the Clawback and Malus Policy

Details of the Minimum Shareholding Policy (MSP) are provided in Section 5 of this report.

Minimum Shareholding Policy

Section 2: Performance and reward outcomes

2.1 Group financial performance

The level of variable remuneration outcomes reflects the Bank’s performance as presented in this five-year snapshot of key 
measures and metrics. 

Group Performance Measures 

Cash Earnings1 ($m)

FY Closing Share Price ($)

Relative TSR Percentile2

500.4

457.2

11.58

10.84

445.1

415.7

10.49

9.07

60

301.7

7.01

41

47

35

23

Annual relative NPS 
compared with industry 
average

28.1

28.3

27.5

27.4

25.8

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

1  Cash earnings is an unaudited, non-IFRS financial measure.
2  Relative TSR percentile rank versus ASX comparator group over the performance period tested at the end of each corresponding financial year.

Variable Reward Outcomes for Executives

Average STI awarded as a % of maximum 
opportunity

Financial year

2018

2019

2020

20211

20221

63%

0%

0%

n/a

n/a

Percentage of LTI which vested

0%

83%

30%

35%

35%

1  STI is not part of the Executive reward framework for FY21 and FY22.

Below is a summary of other key performance metrics for the previous five years, including FY22.

Company performance measure

Statutory net profit after tax ($m)

Statutory earnings per share (cents)

Cash earnings per share (cents)

Dividends paid and payable (cents per share)

2018

434.5

89.9

92.1

70.0

Financial year

2020

192.8

38.1

59.7

31.0

2019

376.8

77.1

85.0

70.0

2021

524

98.1

85.6

50.0

2022

488.1

87.5

89.8

53.0

Total shareholder return (annual)

4.20%

14.20%

-36.40%

55.45%

-6.80%

Annual relative NPS compared with 
industry average 1

+28.1

+28.3

+27.5

+25.8

+27.42

1  Roy Morgan data provided for FY2020 has been adjusted due to reporting issue incurred during FY2020, however this did not result in any adjustments to 

LTI outcomes relating to FY2020.

2  Over the period 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2022, per the terms of the FY21 Loan Funded Share Plan.

34      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

2.2 Variable reward outcomes for FY22

Equity grants that were tested for vesting

Deferred Base 
Deferred base pay shares were granted to the Managing 
Director on 19 December 2018. As at 30 June 2022 the 
service condition for the third tranche of deferred base pay 
shares was met. The Board considered their vesting with 
regard to the financial soundness and risk profile of the 
organisation, and it was determined by the Board to vest the 
deferred shares in full (see Section 6.3 for further details). 

Loan Funded Share Plan
The FY21 Loan Funded Share Plan grant was tested at the end 
of FY22 at the completion of the two-year performance period. 
All three tranches met their performance conditions. The award 
is subject to a further two-year service condition and may vest to 
executives at the end of FY2024 following the risk assessment by 
the Board. As such, executives did not receive any remuneration 
relating to the Loan Funded Share Plan in FY22.

Performance results for each tranche are summarised below. 

Measure

Weighting

Performance

Outcome

Performance commentary

Cost to Income 
(CTI) ratio

50%

58.4%

Met

Market Growth

25%

2.42%

Met

Customer 
Advocacy 
(relative NPS)

25%

+27.4

Exceed

Performance Rights Plan
The FY2019 Managing Director LTI grant and half of the FY2020 
senior executive LTI grant were tested on 30 June 2022. 

The FY2019 Managing Director LTI was granted on 19 December 
2018 with a four-year performance period. The grant used a two 
‘sleeve’ approach, with the first sleeve linked to a ‘Customer Hurdle’ 
(NPS) and the second sleeve linked to the relative TSR measure. 

The FY2020 senior executive grant also used the two ‘sleeve’ 
approach outlined above and the grant was then split into two 
sets, one set had a three-year performance period with a 

The Bank has continued to focus on cost management and 
achieved the CTI target. 

The target, that was set at the end of FY2020 did not con-
sider the impact of the Ferocia transaction on operating ex-
penses. The cost of this transaction has been excluded from 
the CTI ratio. The Board believes this is appropriate as the 
transaction has long-term shareholder benefit and manage-
ment should be encouraged to pursue such transactions. 

The Bank achieved market share growth over the period, 
with a total footings (deposits and lending) of 2.42 percent 
at the end of the performance period.

The Bank achieved a relative NPS score of 27.4, compared 
to a peer group of retail banks, demonstrating our continued 
focus on customer experience. 

one-year further service condition and the other set had a four-
year performance period. The three-year performance period 
was tested on 30 June 2022. The second set of the grant will be 
tested on 30 June 2023 following the completion of the four-year 
performance period. 

The results for the FY2019 Managing Director grant and half of 
the FY2020 LTI senior executive grant (three-year performance 
period set) are detailed below.

Grant

Hurdle Weighting Grant Date

Test Date

Outcome

FY2019 
Managing 
Director

FY2020 LTI Senior 
Executive (three-year 
performance period) 1

TSR

NPS

TSR

NPS

65%

35%

65%

19.12.2018 30.06.2022

40th percentile

19.12.2018 30.06.2022

+27.7

17.12.2019 30.06.2022

35th percentile

35%

17.12.2019 30.06.2022

+27.2

100%

0%

Vested 
20221

Lapsed 
2022

0%

100%

0%

100%

0%

100%

1  Performance rights issued as part of the FY2020 LTI Senior Executive grant are subject to a further one-year service condition.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      3 5

The table below sets out the value of Loan Funded Share 
Plan and Performance Rights Plans that were subject to 
performance tests as at 30 June 2022. In the case of the 
Loan Funded Share Plan and FY2020 LTI Senior Executive 
(three-year performance period) the equity has not vested 
to participants, and is subject to service conditions and risk 
adjustment. 

The table includes the executive KMP who held that position 
as at 30 June 2022. Values are based on the share price 
at 30 June 2022. This table has been introduced for FY22 
Remuneration Report to provide transparency on the potential 
value of the Loan Funded Share Plan, noting that the final value 
available to participants is subject to ongoing conditions and 
changes in share price. 

Executive

M Baker2

R Brosnahan

T Corolis

R Fennell

A Morgan3

B Speirs

Year

2022

2022

2022

2022

2022

2022

Net Loan Funded 
Share Plan value1

Performance Rights Total tested outcomes

$1,108,110

$158,725

$1,266,835

$325,916

$315,482

$563,834

$0

$286,799

$21,913

$21,913

$38,348

$0

$20,544

$347,829

$337,395

$602,182

$0

$307,343

1  Represents the Net value of the Loan Value Funded Shares that achieved their performance condition as of 30 June 2022 but are subject to ongoing 

service requirements and risk adjustments. This is calculated as the value of the Loan Funded Shares less the value of the loan that executives are required 
to repay as at 30 June 2022. 

2  M Baker participated in the FY2019 Managing Director Performance Rights plan, this grant has vested, and is not subject to any further restrictions.
3  A Morgan did not have any equity grants subject to testing.

2.3 Actual remuneration received in FY22

The table below sets out actual remuneration received by 
the executive KMP for FY22 including the value of any equity 
awarded in prior years which vested during this financial year. 
Equity awards that vested during FY22 based on meeting 
performance conditions, but which are still subject to a further 
service condition have been excluded. The table below also 
shows the maximum value of total remuneration forgone, 
including previous years’ equity awards that were due to vest 
but did not meet the relevant hurdles and were lapsed. 

The executive team do not participate in a short-term incentive 
plan, and no cash bonus payments were made to executive 
KMP in the year. 

The table includes the executive KMP who held that position 
as at 30 June 2022. 

The information presented differs from the statutory 
remuneration table which presents remuneration in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards. Statutory disclosures 
are provided in Section 6.

Executive

M Baker 

R Brosnahan

T Corolis

R Fennell

A Morgan7

B Speirs

Year

Fixed Base1

Prior years’ 
deferred base 
vested 2

Prior years’ 
deferred LTI 
vested3,4

Total 
remuneration 
received 5

Total 
remuneration 
forgone 6

$158,725

$1,829,059

$294,775

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

$1,144,537

$1,188,826

$740,280

$761,753

$688,352

$672,131

$890,677

$888,010

$14,210

-

$610,216

$632,202

$525,797

$583,810

-

$90,508

-

-

-

-

-

$1,772,636

$740,280

$852,261

$688,352

$817,135

$890,677

$90,508

$54,496

-

-

$149,336

$95,365

$1,132,711

-

-

-

-

-

-

$90,508

$51,086

$14,210

-

$610,216

$773,796

-

$40,697

-

$40,697

$101,197

$71,218

$177,103

-

-

$38,157

$94,872

1  Fixed Base includes cash salary, non-monetary benefits, superannuation, 

and movements in accrued annual and long service leave and reflects the 
time in role during the year.

2  Ms Baker was granted 200,000 deferred base pay shares in FY2018/19, 
in four tranches of 50,000, each with a varying deferral period, vesting 
annually from the time of grant. Any dividends received on these grants 
are reinvested into ordinary shares and allocated in tranches. The 
dividend reinvested deferred base pay shares also vested and were 
released in 2022.

3  Performance rights awarded to Ms Baker in 2018 were tested on 30 

the period 1 July 2019-30 June 2022, were tested on 30 June 2022 
resulting in 100% lapsing of the TSR hurdle and 100% vesting of the NPS 
hurdle. Details of the award will be included in the FY23 remuneration 
report following an additional one-year service condition. Further details on 
testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.

5  The Loan Funded Share Plan grant awarded in FY2020/21 was tested 

on 30 June 2022 and outcomes were achieved. Vesting outcomes will be 
provided in the FY2024 remuneration report following an additional 
two-year service condition and subject to a risk assessment by the 
Board. Further details on testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.

June 2022, measured for the period 1 July 2018-30 June 2022, resulting 
in 100% lapsing of the TSR hurdle and 100% vesting of the NPS hurdle. 
The award has reached the four-year performance period and the NPS 
vested component of the grant was released. For further details on 
testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.          

6  Total remuneration forgone values are inclusive of prior year LTI which 
lapsed on 30 June 2022, performance hurdles not achieved. Forgone 
amounts are calculated using the 30 June closing share price. For further 
details on vesting outcomes refer to Section 2.2.

7  The fixed base for Mr Morgan reflects his pro-rated remuneration from his 

4  Performance rights awarded to executives in FY2019/20, measured for 

commencement on 24 June 2022.

36      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Section 3: Executive remuneration framework in detail

3.1 Executive reward framework for FY22

Fixed Base

Fixed Base comprises cash salary, non-monetary benefits and employer superannuation contributions. 

Deferred Base Pay Shares

For Managing Director only.

Deferred base is a grant of deferred shares that are held in trust for a deferral period, and forms part of the Managing 
Director’s total Fixed Base. Deferred shares are fully paid ordinary shares granted at no cost and are beneficially owned 
by the recipient from grant date. The grants are subject to a service condition and risk adjustment at the discretion of 
the Board. If the service condition is not met the deferred shares will not vest and are forfeited, unless the Board decides 
otherwise. 

The Managing Director received a grant of 200,000 deferred shares in FY2018/19 delivered in four equal tranches of 
50,000 shares and each tranche had a deferral period of two-years, three-years, four-years, and five-years respectively. 
Tranche 1 vested in FY2020, Tranche 2 in FY21 and Tranche 3 vested in FY22. Tranche 4 is to be tested for vesting in FY23.

The deferred base shares are no longer part of the executive remuneration framework. 

The following tables describe the Long-term Incentive which is in two parts, the Loan Funded Share Plan and Performance Rights 
Plan. The Board believes that equity based long-term incentives are important to ensure an appropriate part of the executive’s 
reward is linked to generating long-term returns for shareholders. 

Long Term Incentive – Loan Funded Share Plan

Features

Approach

Instrument

Loan Funded Shares
Loan Funded Shares are ordinary shares (Shares) provided via an interest free, non-recourse loan.

Participants

Executives

100% to 150% of Fixed Base.

Opportunity

The number of shares granted is determined using the face value method. This is determined by 
dividing the loan value by the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average price of fully 
paid ordinary BEN shares sold on the ASX in the ordinary course of trading for the five trading days 
prior to allocation.

It should be noted that the face value of the opportunity is significantly higher than the fair value of 
the shares allocated. At the time of implementation the Board determined that a multiple of 3.9X was 
aligned with market practice and would facilitate the appropriate levels of reward outcomes in line 
with the intended reward package value. When adjusted to reflect the option like nature of the Loan 
Funded Share the opportunity is 25-40% of the Fixed Base Reward.

Performance 
Hurdles

Measure

How

Weighting

Cost to Income 
ratio

Significant improvements in the Bank’s CTI Ratio, consistent 
with the Bank’s stated objective of CTI towards 50% over the 
medium term.

Cash Earnings

Performance against the FY22 and FY23 targets which has 
been set in line with our growth agenda. 

Market Growth

Grow our deposits and loans faster than system and increase 
our market share. 

Customer 
Advocacy 
(relative NPS)

Bank’s Net Promoter Score over the performance period 
(measured using a six-month rolling average) must be 20 points 
greater than the average performance of a peer group of 
Australian Banks.

25%

25%

25%

25%

Performance 
Period

Measured over two years plus two further years of restriction period

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       3 7

Duration to access 
reward post grant

Four years with two years to settle any outstanding loan balance

Vesting

Cliff vesting
• 
• 

If the performance hurdle is met or exceeded, that proportion of the incentive will vest.
If the performance hurdle is not met, that proportion of the incentive will lapse. Shares and loan 
balance will be forfeited.

How the Loan 
works

Any dividends or other distributions paid on the Shares while the Shares are restricted, are applied (on 
a notional after-tax basis) towards repaying the loan.
Any vested shares will be used to settle the loan balance owing.

Risk Assessment 
& Risk Behaviour 
Gateway

In accordance with the Bank's Clawback and Malus Policy, the Board has broad discretion to ensure 
that, amongst other things, no unfair benefit is derived by any participant in the case of a material 
misstatement of financial results or serious misconduct by a participant. Reputation and conduct 
matters are also considered under the policy. 
This includes discretion to reduce or forfeit unvested awards, reset or alter the performance conditions 
applying to the applicable award or require the repayment of any vested awards.

Cessation of 
Employment

Shares will be forfeited in the event of resignation, or the Bank terminates employment due to fraud, 
dishonesty, breach of legal duties or serious misconduct.
Where a participant ceases employment due to death, disablement, bona fide redundancy or by 
agreement with the Bank, shares will remain on-foot to be tested against the applicable performance 
conditions at the same time as continuing participants and will have 1 year to settle the loan.

Long Term Incentive – Performance Rights

Features

Approach

Instrument

Performance rights
A performance right is a promise to an ordinary share subject to performance conditions.

Participants

Executives

Opportunity

15% of Fixed Base
Number of performance rights granted is determined using the face value method. This is determined 
by dividing the loan value by the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average price of 
fully paid ordinary BEN shares sold on the ASX in the ordinary course of trading for the five trading 
days’ prior to 1 July of the financial year of issue.

Performance 
Hurdles

Relative TSR
Total Shareholder Return is measured over the four-year performance period against a peer group 
consisting of the ASX100 companies (excluding property trusts and resources companies).

Performance 
Period

Four years

Duration to access 
reward post grant

Four years

The vesting scale is as follows: 

TSR performance against peer group 

Percentage of performance rights that vest 

At or below the 50th percentile

At 50.1th percentile

0%

60%

Vesting

Between the 50.1th and 75th percentiles

Straight-line vesting:
• 
• 

starting at 60%; and 
reaching 100% at the 75th percentile.

At or above the 75th percentile

100%

38      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Risk Assessment 
& Risk Behaviour 
Gateway

In accordance with the Bank's Clawback and Malus Policy, the Board has broad discretion to ensure 
that, amongst other things, no unfair benefit is derived by any participant in the case of a material 
misstatement of financial results or serious misconduct by a participant. Reputation and conduct 
matters are also considered under the policy. 
This includes discretion to reduce or forfeit unvested awards, reset or alter the performance conditions 
applying to the applicable award or require the repayment of any vested awards. 

Cessation of 
Employment

Performance rights will be forfeited in the event of resignation, or the Bank terminates employment 
due to fraud, dishonesty, breach of legal duties or serious misconduct.
Where a participant ceases employment due to death, disablement, bona fide redundancy or by 
agreement with the Bank, performance shares will remain on-foot to be tested against the applicable 
performance conditions at the same time as continuing participants.

3.2 Executive reward framework for FY23

The Bank introduced the current executive reward 
framework, including the Loan Funded Share Plan, in FY21. 
The current framework creates a high degree of alignment 
with shareholders, however changes in internal and external 
factors meant that it was appropriate to review the Bank’s 
executive incentive structure. These factors included APRA 
setting clear expectations on remuneration design as part 
of the implementation of CPS511 Remuneration, changes 
in the labour market, and the evolution of our strategy with 
an increased focus on sustainable growth, while remaining 
true to our purpose and protecting our trusted position in the 
Australian community. 

The Board was supported by KPMG as part of the design 
process, and the review included consultation across a wide 
number of stakeholders. The new framework is underpinned 
by a set of design principles; Strategy Led Reward, Reward 
balanced outcomes, Recognise people for their impact, 
Transparent and simple metrics, Embedded risk management.

From the start of FY23 the executive reward framework 
consists of fixed remuneration, a short-term incentive award 
and a long-term incentive plan. There will be no more grants 
made under the previous Loan Funded Share Plan, while the 
historic FY21 and FY22 grants will continue per their original 
terms, reinforcing the alignment between executive and 

Features

Short-term Incentive

shareholders. The reintroduction of an annual incentive plan 
creates the potential for an overlap in measurement, with 
the FY22 Loan Funded Share Plan and the FY23 Short-term 
incentive both being assessed against the FY23 CTI and 
cash-earnings results, noting the cash earnings measure in the 
Loan Funded Share Plan is assessed over the FY22 and FY23 
period. The Board will consider this overlap when determining 
performance outcomes to ensure that executive reward 
outcomes are aligned with shareholder expectations. 

The proposed framework rewards executives if they deliver 
on our strategy, creating value for all our stakeholders, across 
shareholders, customers, community, people, planet and 
regulators. Atleast 70 percent of the variable reward will be 
delivered in equity, creating strong alignment with shareholders. 
We will continue to strengthen our approach to incorporating 
risk and conduct issues into remuneration decisions, including 
through the recent adoption of a new Consequence 
Management Policy. 

The framework has been designed so that it is consistent 
with the incoming APRA Prudential Standard CPS 511 
Remuneration and is designed to be fit for purpose for the 
coming years. 

A high-level summary of the variable reward components of 
the new framework is outlined below. 

Delivered through

A mix of cash (50%) and deferred rights (50%)

Maximum Incentive 
opportunity (% of 
fixed remuneration)

Managing Director and Executive in the range between 60%-30%

Group STI 
scorecard

Category

Measure

Weighting

Financial 
Measures

Customer & 
Community

People & 
Planet

Cost-to-Income ratio

Cash earnings

Profit after capital charge

Customer experience and satisfaction 

Social impact through our Community Bank network 

Employee experience and diversity 

Implementation of the climate change action plan

Capability

Risk and Governance uplift 

20%

20%

10%

20%

10%

20%

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      3 9

Outcomes can be adjusted based on individual performance. This is to allow for recognition of 
exceptional individual contribution, as well as providing a mechanism for downward adjustment. The 
assessment will consider:
• 
• 
• 
The range of the modifier is 0 – 120%, meaning that individual STI outcomes can be reduced to zero, 
or increased to 120% of the scorecard outcome (capped at the maximum incentive opportunity).

Individual performance and delivery of key strategic objectives
Individual risk performance 
Broader cultural considerations 

One year

One year following completion of performance period, but will be adjusted to meet regulatory 
requirements

Individual 
modifier

Performance 
Period

Deferral period

Adjustments

Incentives are subject to downward adjustments through a risk assessment and/or consequence 
management process and the Clawback and Malus Policy applies

Features

Long-term Incentive

Delivered through

Performance rights (100%)

Maximum Incentive 
opportunity (% of 
fixed)

Managing Director and Executive in the range between 60%-40%

The scorecard is a mixture of financial and non-financial measures. The performance targets and 
assessment against those targets will be included when the grant is tested. Further details on 
Managing Director’s FY23 grant can be found in the 2022 Notice of Meeting.

Measure

LTI scorecard

Relative TSR - against ASX S&P100 Financials 

ROE over the period 

Relative customer NPS

Reputation index

Performance 
period

Four years

Weighting

40%

25%

20%

15%

Deferral period

One to two years following completion of performance period, depending on the executive

Adjustments

Incentives are subject to downward adjustments through a risk assessment and/or consequence 
management process and the Clawback and Malus Policy applies

The structure and time horizon of the new framework for the Managing Director and other executive KMP is illustrated below.

R
F
T

I

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I

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T

I

T
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I

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Base salary 
+ super

50% is paid as cash at 
the end of year 1

Rights

50% is deferred into rights 
until the end of year 2

Annual grant of performance rights which 
 are performance tested over four years

One third vests 
immediately

One third subject 
to a 1 year disposal 
restriction

One third 
subject to a 2 
year disposal 
restriction

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Year 6

Base salary 
+ super

50% is paid as cash at 
the end of year 1

Rights

50% is deferred into rights 
until the end of year 2

Annual grant of performance rights which 
 are performance tested over four years

50% vests 
immediately

50% is subject to 
a 1 year disposal 
restriction

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Year 6

Additional details will be provided in the FY22 Notice of Meeting and FY23 Remuneration Report. 

40      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
 
 
Section 4: Remuneration governance

4.1 Risk and remuneration consequences

The Bank is committed to effective remuneration practices 
that reward performance in a manner that is appropriate and 
consistent with shareholder and regulatory expectations, 
including the requirements under APRA Prudential Standard CPS 
510 Governance, the incoming APRA Prudential Standard CPS 
511 Remuneration and the Banking Executive Accountability 
Regime (BEAR).

The Clawback and Malus Policy sets out some of the 
circumstances in which the Board may seek to reduce or recoup 
“at risk” remuneration (whether vested or unvested) or take other 
actions to ensure remuneration outcomes are appropriate in 
light of all the circumstances, including those which arise or 
come to light after “at risk” remuneration has been granted or 
delivered. The policy applies to all employees of any Group 
Company who receive “at risk” remuneration, meaning the portion 
of an employee’s remuneration that is subject to performance 
conditions, vesting conditions or a real risk of forfeiture. It 
includes all variable remuneration, one-off or special incentive 
arrangements in place, provided in cash or equity.

Taking into account the provisions of the Clawback and 
Malus Policy, the Board has discretion, having regard to the 
recommendations of the People, Culture and Transformation 
Committee, to adjust variable remuneration (including Annual 
Variable Reward and equity incentives) to reflect the following:

a.  The outcomes of business activities.

b.  The risks, including non-financial risks, related to the 

business activities taking into account, where relevant, the 
cost of the associated capital.

c.  The time necessary for the outcomes of those business 

activities to be reliably measured.

This includes adjusting performance-based components of 
remuneration downwards, to zero if appropriate, in relation to 
particular persons or classes of persons, if such adjustments 
are necessary to: 
• 

Protect the financial soundness of the regulated institution; 
or 
Respond to significant unexpected or unintended 
consequences that were not foreseen by the Board.

• 

4.2 Remuneration governance
During the year, the Board established a new Committee, the 
People, Culture and Transformation Committee, which took 
on the responsibilities of the Governance and HR Committee 
and some aspects of the Technology Committee. The 
People, Culture and Transformation Committee (Committee) 
assists the Board in relation to the Group’s remuneration 
arrangements. The Board makes all final decisions in relation to 
those arrangements. The current members of the Committee 
are all independent Non-executive Directors:
a.  Vicki Carter (Chair) 
b. 
Jacqueline Hey
c.  David Foster
d.  David Matthews

A summary of the Committee’s remuneration responsibilities is 
presented below and the Committee Charter is available from the 
Corporate Governance section of the Bank’s website at 
https://www.bendigoadelaide.com.au/esg/governance/

The Committee’s remuneration responsibilities include 

In these circumstances, this may involve the Board deciding, 
having regard to the recommendation of the People, Culture 
and Transformation Committee, to clawback the deferred 
component of an Annual Variable Reward award or equity 
incentives during the deferral period. This may include the 
deferred component and the awarded or granted component.

To support the application of the Clawback and Malus Policy 
a Consequence Management Policy has been adopted by 
the Board in July 2022. The Consequence Management 
Policy provides the People, Culture and Transformation 
Committee with more detailed guidance on the circumstances 
when remuneration adjustments should be made, and what 
factors should be considered in determining the quantum of 
remuneration adjustment. 

The Board also has discretion to adjust positively in cases 
where the organisation has mitigated high-risk events and 
demonstrated a successful risk culture. 

The accountability obligations for accountable persons are 
outlined in the Bank’s BEAR policy. As outlined in the BEAR 
Policy, the Board may determine that the accountable person 
has breached their accountability obligations. If the Board 
makes such a determination, the Bank may not pay some or 
all of the accountable person’s variable remuneration, including 
deferred remuneration, as it sees fit. 

Hedging and margin loan restrictions 
The Remuneration Policy mandates that executives, and 
their closely related parties, may not enter into a transaction 
designed to remove the at-risk element of equity-based pay 
before it has vested, or while it is subject to a trading restriction. 
The restriction is contained in the Remuneration Policy. The 
Bank treats compliance with the requirement as important and 
at the end of each year requires the individuals to confirm they 
have complied with the restriction. If the restriction is breached 
the individual will forfeit all equity-based remuneration that is 
subject to the prohibition at the time of the breach. 

The Bank’s Trading Policy also prohibits KMPs from using the 
Bank’s securities as collateral in any margin loan arrangements.

conducting regular reviews of, and making recommendations 
to the Board on, the remuneration strategy and policy 
taking into account the Group’s objectives, risk profile, 
shareholder interests, regulatory requirements and market 
developments. The Committee is also responsible for making 
recommendations to the Board on:

• 

• 

the remuneration arrangements for executives, including 
the terms on which performance-based remuneration will 
be provided; 
the performance-based remuneration outcomes for the 
executives; and
the annual bonus pool.

• 
The Committee makes recommendations to the Board on 
the exercise of the Board’s discretion to adjust incentive and 
performance-based remuneration to reflect the outcomes of 
business activities and the risks relating to those activities. 

The Committee is also responsible for recommending to the 
Board the remuneration matters specified by the Australian 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      4 1

 
Prudential Regulation Authority under Prudential Standard 
CPS 510 Governance relating to other designated responsible 
persons, risk and financial control personnel and material risk 
takers.

The Committee also has responsibility for providing input 
into the Group’s risk management framework in relation to 
remuneration risk, in particular, recommending to the Board the 
remuneration arrangements for the executives. 

The Committee may consult a professional adviser or 
expert, at the cost of the Bank, if the Committee considers it 

Section 5: Executive shareholdings and contracts

5.1 Minimum Shareholding Policy

The Minimum Shareholding Policy (MSP) aims to further align 
the interests of executives and Non-executive Directors with 
those of shareholders. The MSP supports a focus on long-term 
shareholder value by requiring executives and Non-executive 
Directors to build a minimum shareholding in BEN shares and 
maintain it during their tenure. 

With effect from 25 August 2020 the MSP requires the 
Managing Director to accumulate shares equal to 150 percent 
of Fixed Base and other executives to accumulate shares equal 
to 75 percent of Fixed Base over a five-year period (from the 
later of 25 August 2020 or the date of their appointment). 

necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities. During 
FY22, the Committee engaged KPMG to provide support 
as part of the Bank’s review of the executive remuneration 
framework. KPMG provided market practice, remuneration 
data, trends and assistance with other ad-hoc tax, governance 
and legal matters. KPMG did not provide any remuneration 
recommendations as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) to the Committee during FY22.

Once the minimum shareholding level has been assessed as 
met for the first time, the executive or Non-executive Director 
will be deemed to have met the policy requirements. The Board 
may, at any time and in its sole discretion, amend the minimum 
shareholding levels and/or timing requirements.

Compliance with our minimum shareholding requirement is 
assessed at the end of each financial year. Based on their 
shareholding as at 30 June 2022, all executives have either 
met their MSR, or are on track to meet this, within the required 
timeframes. See Section 1.1 for the status of each executive. 

5.2 Executive employment arrangements

The remuneration and other terms of employment for executives are contained in formal employment contracts. 
The material terms of the executive contracts at the date of this report are set out below.

Issue

Description

Applies to

What is the duration of the 
contracts?

On-going until notice is given by either party.

All executives

What notice must be provided by 
an Executive to end the contract 
without cause? 2

Between 6 and 12 months’ notice. No notice 
period required if material change in duties or 
responsibilities.

All executives

What notice must be provided by 
the Bank to end the contract without 
cause? 1

6 months’ notice or payment in lieu.2

M Baker, T Corolis, 
R Brosnahan, A Morgan

12 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

B Speirs, R Fennell 

What payments must be made by 
the Bank for ending the contract 
without cause? 1

Payment of gross salary in lieu of period of notice 
(including payment of accrued/unused leave 
entitlements calculated to end of relevant notice 
period).

What are notice and payment 
requirements if the Bank ends the 
contract for cause?

Termination for cause does not require a notice 
period. Payment of pro-rata gross salary 
and benefits (including payment of accrued/
unused leave entitlements) is required to date of 
termination.

All executives

All executives

Are there any post-employment 
restraints?

12-month non-competition and non-solicitation 
(employees, customers and suppliers) restriction.

Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director 

12-month non-solicitation (employees, customers 
and suppliers) restriction.

Other executives 

1 

In certain circumstances, such as a material diminution of responsibility, the Bank may be deemed to have ended the employment of an executive and will 
be liable to pay a termination benefit as outlined at the row titled “What payments must be made by the Bank for ending the contract without cause”.
2  A review of the executive employment contract was completed in 2019 having regard to market practice. Changes to the contract included reducing the 

relevant notice period from 12 months to 6 months. The 12-month notice period for existing KMPs has been grandfathered.

42      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
Section 6: Executive statutory remuneration

6.1 Statutory remuneration details
The following table sets out the statutory executive remuneration disclosures which have been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the Australian Accounting Standards.

Executive

Short-term benefits

Cash 
salary 1

Non- 
monetary 2

Super- 
annuation 
benefits 3

Other 
long-term 
benefits 4

Other 
Remun- 
eration

Share-based payments 5

Rights 6 Deferred 
Shares

Loan 
Funded 
Shares

Total

Perfor- 
mance 
Related 7

M Baker

2022 $1,095,265 $6,027

$23,568

$19,677

- 

$176,711 $233,100 $364,110

$1,918,458

28%

2021 $1,174,871 $7,980

$22,529

($16,554)

R Brosnahan

2022 $693,243

$12,573

$22,729

$11,735

2021 $717,825

$10,049

$21,694

$12,185

T Corolis 

2022 $648,873

2021 $633,583

R Fennell

2022 $855,701

-

-

- 

$23,568

$15,911

$22,529

$16,019

$23,568

$11,408

2021 $873,350

$9,727

$22,529

($17,596)

A Morgan8

2022 $12,919

2021 -

-

-

$1,292

- 

-

-

B Speirs

2022 $563,440

$6,525

$23,568

$16,683

2021 $594,196

$6,525

$22,529

$8,953

Former executive KMP 

T Crouch

2022 $515,924

$28,564

$28,688

($29,263)

2021 $581,652

$30,741

$28,136

($33,887)

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

$155,747 $405,767 $176,611

$1,926,951

17%

$111,400 -

$107,091

$958,771

23%

$102,151 $51,199 $51,944

$967,047

16%

$31,097

-

$103,664

$823,113

$55,761

$42,665 $50,282

$820,839

16%

13%

$47,446

- 

$185,268

$1,123,391

21%

$94,186

$70,397 $89,864

$1,142,457

16%

$8,052

- 

$28,701

-

-

- 

-

-

$22,263

-

$94,240

$733,157

$52,055

$42,665 $45,711

$772,634

$30,375

-

$98,952

$673,240

$55,410

$42,665 $47,996

$752,713

n/a

-

17%

13%

19%

14%

7%

A Gartmann9 2022 $327,329

2021 $588,361

-

-

$41,153

$9,638

$407,936  $7,398

-

$48,529

$841,983

$22,529

$9,676

- 

$52,055

$42,665

$45,711

$760,997

13%

Totals

2022 $4,712,694 $53,689

$188,134 $55,789

$407,936 $441,180 $233,100 $1,001,854 $7,094,376

2021 $5,163,838 $65,022

$162,475 ($21,204)

-

$567,367 $698,023 $508,119

$7,143,638

-

-

1  Cash salary amounts include the net movement in the annual leave accrual for the year. 
2  Non-monetary relates to sacrifice components of salary such as motor vehicle costs.
3  Company superannuation contributions form part of fixed remuneration and are paid up to the statutory maximum contribution base.
4  The amounts relate to movements in long service leave accruals. 
5  The share-based payments expense is inclusive of adjustments that may be made in the current period in relation to unvested awards including those related to cessation 
of employment. The fair value of performance rights as at the grant date has been calculated under AASB 2 Share-based Payment applying a Black-Scholes-Merton 
valuation method incorporating a Monte Carlo simulation option pricing model to estimate the probability of achieving the Total Shareholder Return hurdle and the number of 
performance rights that vest. The assumptions underpinning these valuations are set out in Section 6.5.

6  The rights share-based payment expenses includes performance tested awards held by the KMP with the exception of Mr Morgan whose sign-on equity award was 

delivered in serviced based deferred share rights.

7  The performance related percentage comprises the amortised fair value of performance right grants and the amortised fair value of loan funded share grants.
8  Remuneration for FY22 is disclosed to the extent that it relates to Mr Morgan’s employment in the capacity as an Executive which commenced on 24 June 2022. Mr Morgan 
received a sign-on equity award which was delivered in deferred share rights to compensate for incentive arrangements with his previous employer that were forgone. The 
amount provided reflects the portion of the award expensed from 24 June to year end. Refer to ‘Remuneration outcomes for FY22’ on page 30 for further details.

9  Remuneration is disclosed to the extent that it relates to Ms Gartmann’s employment in the capacity as an executive, which will cease on 22 October 2022. In accordance 

with contractual terms, Ms Gartmann did not receive a payment in lieu of a reduced notice period and all unvested equity awards lapsed.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      4 3

6.2 Loans and other transactions
Details on the aggregate loans provided to KMP and their related parties are as follows. The loans occur within a normal 
employee, customer or supplier relationship on terms and conditions no more favourable than those that it is reasonable to 
expect the Bank would have adopted if dealing at arms-length with an unrelated person.

2022

Balance on 
1 July 2021

Interest 
charged 1

Interest not 
charged

Write-off

Balance on 
30 June 2022

Number at
year end

Non-executive Directors

Executives

$’000

6,451

4,879

Total Directors and Executives

11,330

$’000

$’000

$’000

133

102

235

-

-

-

-

-

-

$’000

7,748

4,745

8

7

12,493

15

Details of KMP (including their related parties) with an aggregate of loans above $100,000 in the reporting period are as follows:

2022

Balance on 
1 July 2021

Interest 
charged 1

Interest not 
charged

Write-off

Balance on 
30 June 2022

Highest 
owing in 
period 2

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Non-executive Directors

J Hey

D Matthews

Executives

M Baker

R Fennell

3

3,945

754

2,328

Former Non-executive Directors and Executives

A Robinson3

T Crouch

A Gartmann4

2,503

524

1,273

11

100

22

58

22

8

14

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,556

3,689

830

2,199

2,503

498

1,218

1,646

3,959 

1

2,358

-

528

1,273

Interest charged may include the impact of interest off-set facility.

1 
2  Represents aggregate highest indebtedness of the KMP during the financial year. All other items in this table relate to the KMP and their related parties. 
3  Part year represented for A Robinson to 9 November 2021.
4  Part year data represented for Ms Gartmann is disclosed up to 1 February 2022.

44      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

 
6.3 Executive equity instrument grants

Executive
KMP

Equity Instrument

Grant 
Date

Granted 
1

Granted 
1

Prior years’ 
awards 
vested 
2,3,4,5

Prior 
years’ 
awards 
vested

Forfeited 
/ Lapsed 
3,4

Forfeited / 
Lapsed 

Units1

$

Units

$

Units

$

50,000

518,000

M Baker

Deferred Shares

19.12.2018

Deferred Shares

08.04.2019

Deferred Shares

03.10.2019

Deferred Shares

03.04.2020

Deferred Shares

08.04.2021

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

Deferred Shares

06.10.2021

2,406

Deferred Shares

06.04.2022

2,230

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

1,362

1,194

1,933

1,164

1,203

1,115

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021 277,777

749,998

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Performance Rights

19.12.2018

-

-

17,500

141,050

32,500

174,200

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

24,519

83,855

R Brosnahan

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021

81,699

220,587

Performance Rights

17.12.2019

-

-

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

10,817

36,994

T Corolis 

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021

79,084

213,527

Performance Rights

17.12.2019

-

-

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

9,519

32,555

R Fennell 

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021 141,339

381,615

Performance Rights

17.12.2019

-

-

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

12,475

42,665

A Morgan6 

Deferred Share Rights 24.06.2022

66,888 

524,322

B Speirs

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021

71,895

194,117

Performance Rights

17.12.2019

-

-

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

8,653

29,593

Former executive KMP

T Crouch 

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021

75,490

203,823

Performance Rights

17.12.2019

-

-

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

9,086

31,074

A Gartmann7 Loan Funded Shares 04.11.2020

- 

- 

Loan Funded Shares 16.11.2021

71,895

194,117

Performance Rights

17.12.2019

Performance Rights

04.11.2020

- 

- 

- 

- 

Performance Rights

16.11.2021

8,653

29,593

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,487 

11,038

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,487 

11,038

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,852 

19,316

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,207 

10,349

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,487 

11,038

- 

- 

97,777

182,843

71,895

194,117

12,942

57,096

12,838

28,115

8653 

29,593

1  The price used to calculate any performance right and deferred share 

awards granted is the fair value on the grant date. Refer to Section 6.5 for 
further details. 

2  Ms Baker was granted 200,000 of deferred base pay shares in FY2018/19, 
in four tranches of 50,000, each with a varying deferral period, vesting 
annually from the time of grant. Any dividends received on these grants 
are reinvested into ordinary shares and allocated in tranches. The dividend 
reinvested deferred base pay shares also vested and were released 
in 2022. Performance rights awarded to Ms Baker in FY2018/19 were 
tested on 30 June 2022 resulting in 100% lapsing of the TSR hurdle and 
100% vesting of the NPS hurdle. The award has reached the four-year 
performance period and the NPS vested component of the grant was 
released. For further details on testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.

3  Performance rights awarded to executives in FY2019/20, measured for the 
period 1 July 2019-30 June 2022, were tested on 30 June 2022 resulting 
in a full lapse of the TSR hurdle and 100% of the NPS hurdle was achieved. 
Details of the award will be included in the FY23 remuneration report 

following an additional one-year service condition. Further details on testing 
outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.

4  The Loan Funded Share Plan grant awarded in FY2020/21 was tested 
on 30 June 2022 and outcomes were achieved. Vesting outcomes will 
be provided in the FY2024 remuneration report following an additional 
two-year service condition and subject to a risk assessment by the Board. 
Further details on testing outcomes, Section 2.2.

5  The value of each instrument on the date it lapses or is forfeited is 

calculated using the fair value of the instrument. Performance rights lapse 
where the applicable performance and service conditions are not satisfied. 

6  Deferred share rights granted to Mr Morgan were awarded as part of his 

sign-on equity award to replace incentive arrangements that were forgone 
with his previous employer. 

7  All unvested equity awards held by Ms Gartmann at the time of her 

resignation were lapsed in full.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      4 5

6.4 Movements in Executive KMP equity holdings

Executive
KMP

Equity Instrument 1

Number at 
1 July 
2021

Granted 
during the 
year

Vested or 
released 
2,3,4

Lapsed or 
expired 3,4

Net 
change 
other

Number at 
30 June 
2022

M Baker5

Deferred shares

111,304

4,636

(57,971) 

Loan Funded shares

377,777

277,777

- 

Ordinary shares

589,722

Preference shares

100

-

- 

75,471

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Performance rights

136,376

24,519

(17,500) 

(32,500) 

R Brosnahan

Loan Funded shares

111,111

81,699

Ordinary shares

8,628

- 

Performance rights

75,639

10,817

T Corolis 

Loan Funded shares

107,555

79,084

Ordinary shares

Performance rights

59,048

27,927

- 

9,519

R Fennell

Loan Funded shares

192,222

141,339

Ordinary shares

102,475

-  

Performance rights

42,667

12,475

A Morgan6

Deferred Share Rights

-

B Speirs

Loan Funded shares

97,777

Ordinary shares

Performance rights

25,502

25,780

66,888

71,895

- 

8,653

Former executive KMP

T Crouch

Loan Funded shares

102,666

75,490

Ordinary shares

Performance rights

33,424

17,368

- 

9,086

A Gartmann7

Loan Funded shares

97,777

71,895

Ordinary shares

Performance rights

56,164

25,780

- 

8,653

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

(4,487)

- 

- 

(4,487)

- 

- 

(7,852)

-

- 

-

(4,207)

- 

- 

(4,487)

 (169,672)

- 

(34,433) 

-

-

57,969

655,554

33,028

698,221

100

110,895

192,810

8,628

81,969

186,639

64,801

32,959

333,561

 -

-

-

-

-

5,753

-

-

(1,111)

101,364

-

-

-

5

-

-

(1,672)

-

-

-

-

47,290

66,888

169,672

25,507

30,226

178,156

31,752

21,967

-

56,164

-

1  No equity holdings are held nominally. 
2  Ms Baker was granted 200,000 of deferred base pay shares in FY2018/19, in four tranches of 50,000, each with a varying deferral period, vesting annually 

from the time of grant. Any dividends received on these grants are reinvested into ordinary shares and allocated in tranches. The dividend reinvested 
deferred base pay shares also vested and were released in 2022. Performance rights awarded to Ms Baker in FY2018/19, measured for the period 1 
July 2018-30 June 2022, were tested on 30 June 2022 resulting in 100% lapsing of the TSR hurdle and 100% vesting of the NPS hurdle. The award has 
reached the four-year performance period and the NPS vested component of the grant was released. For further details on testing outcomes, refer to 
Section 2.2. 

3  Performance rights awarded to executives in FY2019/20, measured for the period 1 July 2019-30 June 2022, were tested on 30 June 2022 resulting in a 
full lapse of the TSR hurdle and 100% of the NPS hurdle was achieved. Details of the award will be included in the FY23 remuneration report following an 
additional one-year service condition. For further details on testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2. 

4  No performance rights held at year end had vested and were exercisable. The Loan Funded Share Plan grant awarded in FY2020/21 was tested on 30 

June 2022 and outcomes were achieved. Vesting outcomes will be included in the FY2024 remuneration report following an additional two-year service 
condition and subject to a risk assessment by the Board. For further details on testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.

5  The closing balance of Ms Baker’s ordinary shares as disclosed in the FY21 remuneration report was overstated by 33,341 shares. The opening balance in 

the table above has been reduced by the overstated amount. 

6  Deferred share rights granted to Mr Morgan were awarded as part of his sign-on equity award to replace incentive arrangements that were forgone with 

his previous employer.

7  Any unvested equity awards held by Ms Gartmann upon her resignation were lapsed in full.

46      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

6.5 Equity plan valuation inputs 

Performance rights 

Terms & Conditions for each Grant

Equity Instrument

Grant date

Fair 
value 1

Share 
price

Exer-
cise 
price

Risk 
free 
interest 
rate

Divi-
dend 
yield

Ex-
pected 
volatility

Ex-
pected 
life

Perfor-
mance 
period end 
/ expiry 
date 2

Performance Rights – Sleeve 1

17.12.2018 $8.60

$10.37 -

1.89% 6.73% 23.40% 3 years 30.06.2021

Performance Rights – Sleeve 2

17.12.2018 $5.57

$10.37 -

1.89% 6.73% 23.40% 3 years 30.06.2021

Performance Rights – Sleeve 1 (MD)

19.12.2018 $8.06

$10.40 -

1.99% 6.73% 23.40% 4 years 30.06.2022

Performance Rights – Sleeve 2 (MD)

19.12.2018 $5.36

$10.40 -

1.99% 6.73% 23.40% 4 years 30.06.2022

Performance Rights - Sleeve 1

17.12.2019 $7.61

$9.89

Performance Rights - Sleeve 2

17.12.2019 $7.61

$9.89

Performance Rights - Sleeve 3

17.12.2019 $2.46

$9.89

Performance Rights - Sleeve 4

17.12.2019 $2.92

$9.89

Performance Rights – Sleeve 1 (MD)

17.12.2019 $7.61

$9.89

Performance Rights – Sleeve 2 (MD)

17.12.2019 $2.92

$9.89

Performance Rights - Transformation 17.12.2019 $7.61

$9.89

Performance Rights

04.11.2020 $2.19

$6.83

Performance Rights - Transformation 04.11.2020 $5.74

$6.83

Performance Rights 

16.11.2021 $3.42

$9.18

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2022

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2023

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2022

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2023

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2023

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2023

0.88% 7.08% 21.23% 4 years 30.06.2023

0.19% 4.54% 29.21% 4 years 30.06.2024

0.19% 4.54% 29.21% 4 years 30.06.2024

1.23% 6.02% 30.85% 4 years 30.06.2025

1  The fair value is calculated as at grant date in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment using an independent valuation. 
2  The Board will test the performance condition as soon as practical after the performance period has been reached. Any performance rights that do not 

vest will lapse at 5.00pm on the date the Board determines the vesting outcome of the grant.

Deferred Share Rights 

Terms & Conditions for each Grant

Equity Instrument1

Grant date

Issue price / 
Fair value 2

Share price at 
grant date

Deferred Share Rights (Tranche 1)

24.06.2022

Deferred Share Rights (Tranche 2)

24.06.2022

$8.35

$7.06

$8.97

$8.97

Restriction 
period end / 
test date

Vest / 
Expiry date

30.09.2023

30.09.2023

30.09.2026

30.09.2026

1  Mr Morgan received a sign-on equity award delivered in deferred share rights, vesting in two tranches over four years to replace incentive arrangements 

that were forgone with his previous employer. Refer to ‘Remuneration outcomes for FY22’ on page 30 for further details.

2  The fair value is calculated as at grant date in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment using an independent valuation. 

Deferred Shares 

Terms & Conditions for each Grant

Equity Instrument

Grant date

Issue price / 
Fair value 1

Share price at 
grant date

Restriction 
period end / 
test date

Vest / 
Expiry date

Deferred Shares Base Pay (MD)

19.12.2018

$10.36

$10.40

30.06.2021

30.06.2021

1  The fair value is calculated using the volume weighted average closing price of the Bank’s shares for the five-day period ending on the grant date.

Loan Funded Share Plan 

Equity 
Instrument

Grant date

Fair 
value 1

Share 
price $

Exercise 
price

Risk free 
interest 
rate

Dividend 
yield

Expected 
volatility

Expected 
life

Performance period end 
/ expiry date

Terms & Conditions for each Grant

Loan Funded 
Share Plan

Loan Funded 
Share Plan

04.11.2020 $1.87

$6.83

$6.75

0.26%

0.00%

27.92%

16.11.2021 $2.70

$9.18

$9.18

1.44%

0.00%

28.93%

4 – 6 
years

4 – 6 
years

30.06.2022 
(performance)
30.06.2024 (vesting)
30.06.2026 (expiry)

30.06.2023 
(performance)
30.06.2025 (vesting)
30.06.2027 (expiry)

1  The Loan Funded Share Plan grant awarded in FY2020/21 was tested on 30 June 2022 and outcomes were achieved. Vesting outcomes will be included 
in the FY2024 remuneration report following an additional two-year service condition and subject to a risk assessment by the Board. For further details on 
testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.          

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      4 7

6.6 Details of unvested and untested grants 
The following summary details the current LTI plans that remain on-foot, are untested and are not eligible for vesting. 
All plans are subject to a risk and compliance gateway and the Clawback and Malus policy.

Grant

Grant Date Measures Weighting

Performance 
Period

Vesting Schedule

Performance Rights

2020 MD LTI

17.12.2019

2020 LTI Senior 
Executives 
(Tranche 2)1

19.12.2019

2021 MD LTI

26.11.2020

NPS

TSR

NPS

TSR

NPS

TSR

35%

65%

17.5%

32.5%

35%

65%

2021 LTI Senior 
Executives

04.11.2020

TSR

100%

2022 MD LTI

16.11.2021

TSR

100%

2022 LTI Senior 
Executives

16.11.2021

TSR

100%

2020 - Transformation2

19.12.2019

Service

100%

2021 -Transformation2

04.11.2020

Service

100%

Loan Funded Shares

2022 Loan 
Funded Shares

16.11.2021

Cost to 
Income

Cash 
Earnings

Market 
Growth

Customer 
Advocacy
(NPS)

25%

25%

25%

25%

01.07.2019 – 
30.06.2023

01.07.2019 – 
30.06.2023

01.07.2020 – 
30.06.2024

01.07.2020 – 
30.06.2024

01.07.2021 – 
30.06.2025

01.07.2021 – 
30.06.2025

04.11.2019 – 
04.11.2023

01.07.2020 – 
30.06.2024

01.07.2021 – 
30.06.2023 
plus 2 year 
holding lock

If target met 100%
If not met 0%

NPS: 20 points above industry 
average over performance period
• 
• 
TSR: Compared to peer group 
of ASX100 companies (excluding 
property trust and resources) over 
performance period
• 

If less than or equal to 50th 
percentile: 0%
If between 50.1th & 75th 
percentile: straight line 
vesting starting at 60% up 
to 100%
If greater than 75th 
percentile: 100%

• 

• 

100% subject to:
• 
• 

Individual performance; and 
Risk and compliance 
gateway

CTI: substantive progress to 
medium term target of 50%
Cash Earnings: Performance 
against the FY22 and FY23 
targets which has been set in line 
with our growth agenda
Market Growth: deposits and 
lending above system; and market 
growth
NPS: 20 points above industry 
average over performance period
If target met or exceeded 
• 
100%
If target not met 0%

• 

1  Tranche 1 performance was tested on 30.06.2022. The Loan Funded Share Plan grant awarded in FY2020/21 was tested on 30 June 2022 and outcomes 
were achieved. Vesting outcomes will be included in the FY2024 remuneration report following an additional two-year service condition and subject to a 
risk assessment by the Board. For further details on testing outcomes, refer to Section 2.2.      

2  The Transformation Alignment Rights granted in previous years is held by R Brosnahan.

48      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Section 7: Non-executive Director arrangements

7.1 Non-executive Director fees

The remuneration of Non-executive Directors is based on the 
following principles and arrangements. There is no direct link 
between Non-executive Director fees and the annual results of 
the Group. Non-executive Directors do not receive bonuses or 
incentive payments, nor receive equity-based pay.

Shareholders approved an aggregate fee pool for Non-
executive Directors of $2,500,000 at the 2011 Annual 
General Meeting. This fee pool covers payments (including 
superannuation) for the main Board and Committees (from 
FY22) and payments to the Bank’s Non-executive Directors 
appointed to subsidiary boards and the Community Bank 
National Council. 

The People, Culture and Transformation Committee (the 
“Committee”) recommends to the Board the remuneration 
arrangements for Non-executive Directors. The fees are 
reviewed annually by the Committee and the following 
considerations are taken into account in setting the fees:

a.  The scope of responsibilities of Non-executive Directors 
and time commitments. This includes consideration 
of significant changes to the Group’s operations and 
industry developments which impact workloads and 
responsibilities at the Board and committee level.

b. 

Fees paid by peer companies and companies of similar 
market capitalisation and complexity, including survey 
data and peer analysis to understand the level of Director 
fees paid in the market, particularly in the banking and 
finance sector.

Non-executive Directors fees are inclusive of superannuation 
contributions at 10 percent. In relation to the superannuation 
contributions, Non-executive Directors can elect to receive 
amounts above the maximum contributions limit as cash. 

During the year the Bank undertook a review of the Non-
executive Director fee structure. Historically, the Bank has 
paid an all-inclusive fee, which compensated Non-executive 
Directors for their time on the main board and committees. 
Following a review of the fee structure it was determined it 
would be appropriate to introduce committee fees in line with 
market practice. These changes were effective from 1 January 
2022. There was no change to the Board Chair’s fee in FY22. 
The Chair receives a higher base fee in recognition of the 
additional time commitment and responsibilities and does not 
receive separate committee fees.

The following table shows the annual fees in FY22 for the 
Board and committees (inclusive of company superannuation 
contributions). 

Board/Committee

Board

Committees

Fee (up until 31 December 2021)

Fee (from 1 January 2022)

Chair1

$479,230

N/A

Member

$201,780

N/A

Chair1

$479,230

$30,000

Member

$165,000

$20,000

1.  Chair fees are all inclusive i.e. a separate committee member fee is not paid.

Additional fees are paid to Non-executive Directors appointed 
to the Community Bank National Council. 

The Directors contribute $5,000 each to the Bank’s 
scholarship program. The program was established to assist 
disadvantaged students from regional areas meet tertiary 
education accommodation and direct study costs. The 
contributions are deducted from Base Board fee payments.

7.2 Non-executive Director minimum 
shareholding requirements

From FY21 the Board introduced a minimum shareholding 
requirement of 100 percent of annual Base Board fee for all 
Non-executive Directors. Directors have five years from the 
introduction of the policy or their date of appointment to meet 
the shareholding requirements. Once the minimum shareholding 
level has been assessed as met for the first time, the Director 
will be deemed to have met the policy requirements. The policy 
was introduced on 25 August 2020. See Section 1.1 for the 
status of each Non-executive Director as at 30 June 2022. 

7.3 Rights to Shares plan

A fee sacrifice Rights to Shares Plan was introduced in FY21 
for Non-executive Directors, to be offered annually, on an 
opt-in basis under the terms of the BEN Omnibus Equity Plan. 
Participants can nominate to sacrifice a minimum of $10,000 
of fees, up to a maximum of 100 percent, to be issued as 
Rights to Shares. The Rights to Shares are allocated after the 
announcement of year-end results, Appendix 4E. The number 
of Rights to Shares is allocated on a face value methodology, 
with the nominated fee sacrificed amount divided by the five-
day volume weighted average closing price from the date of 
the Appendix 4E announcement for that plan year. 

The Rights to Shares are allocated in two tranches, with 
the first tranche vesting after that plan year’s Appendix 4D 
announcement and the second tranche vesting post the 
Appendix 4E announcement for the following financial year. 
Vested shares must be held for the earlier of 15 years or the 
Non-executive Director’s retirement from the Board.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      4 9

7.4 Non-executive Director statutory remuneration

Non-executive 
Director

Short-term benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Year

Fees 1

Rights to 
Shares plan 2

Non-monetary 
benefits 3

Superannuation 
contributions

Total

J Hey (Chair)

2022

$411,867

$45,559

V Carter 

2021

2022

2021

R Deutsch

2022 
(part year)

D Foster

J Harris

J Hazel 

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

D Matthews 4

2022

V Weekes 

2021

2022 
(part year)

2021

$389,718

$190,176

$175,820

$149,956

-

$190,176

$175,820

$160,176

$145,823

$185,615

$175,820

$197,965

$184,333

$70,245

-

Former Non-executive Directors

R Hubbard

2022  
(part year)

$66,324

$45,748

-

-

-

-

-

-

$30,000

$29,997

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2021

$130,543

$49,999

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$5,696

$5,696

-

-

-

-

-

-

$23,042

$480,468

$21,694

$457,160

$19,018

$209,194

$16,838

$192,658

$14,996

$164,952

-

-

$19,018

$209,194

$16,838

$192,658

$19,018

$209,194

$16,838

$192,658

$18,562

$204,177

$16,838

$192,658

$19,976

$223,637

$18,198

$208,227

$7,024

$77,269

-

-

$6,632

$72,956

$12,115

$192,657

$6,819

$73,143

$16,842

$192,712

$154,105

$1,924,184

$136,201

$1,821,388

A Robinson 

2022 
(part year)

Totals

2021

2022

2021

$66,324

$175,870

-

$1,688,824

$75,559

$1,553,747

$125,744

$5,696

$5,696

1  Fee amounts include the $5,000 Director contribution to the Bank’s scholarship program. From 1 July 2020 the Chair elected to an ongoing reduction in 
their fee of 5% to $479,230, inclusive of superannuation. In addition, the Non-executive Directors nominated to reduce base fees by 10% for the period 1 
November 2020 through to 30 April 2021 inclusive, in recognition of the performance of the Bank during the difficult 2020 year. All fees were reinstated in 
FY22.
Includes fee sacrifice component of the Base Board fee sacrificed as part of the FY22 NED Rights to Shares Plan.
Includes fee sacrifice component of the Base Board fee paid as superannuation. 

2 
3 
4  The fees paid to Mr Matthews include $15,500 as a member of the Community Bank National Council.

50      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
7.5 Shares and other securities held by Non-executive Directors

Non-Executive 
Director

Equity Instrument

Number 
at start of 
year

Granted 
during the 
year 1

Vested or 
released 2

Lapsed or 
expired 

Net 
change 
other

Number 
at end of 
year

J Hey (Chair)

Ordinary shares

V Carter

R Deutsch

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

Ordinary shares

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

Ordinary shares

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

46,844

250

3,524

17,858

-

-

-

-

-

D Foster

Ordinary shares

7,526

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

-

-

J Harris

Ordinary shares

10,311

J Hazel

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

Ordinary shares

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

-

2,311

38,885

-

-

D Matthews

Ordinary shares

38,371

V Weekes

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

Ordinary shares

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

-

-

-

-

-

Former Non-executive Directors

R Hubbard

Ordinary shares

31,113

A Robinson

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

Ordinary shares

Preference Shares

Rights to Shares

-

3,852

43,140

-

-

-

-

5,807

-

4,565

(5,807)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,814

-

3,006

(3,814)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,852

-

(3,852)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,426

55,077

-

-

250

2,282

6,992

24,850

-

-

-

-

3,000

3,000

-

-

-

-

2,513

10,039

-

-

-

-

-

1,785

-

-

-

-

14,125

-

1,503

40,670

-

-

2,149

40,520

-

-

-

-

5,500

5,500

-

-

-

-

761

35,726

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

43,140

-

-

1  Ms Hey and Ms Harris elected to participate in the FY22 Rights to Shares Plan. Rights to Shares were allocated on 23 August 2021 using a volume 

weighted average closing price of $9.98 in two tranches. 

2  The FY22 Rights to Shares Plan first tranche vested on 4 March 2022 coinciding with the Bank’s half yearly results.

This Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Jacqueline Hey 
Chair 
5 September 2022   

Marnie Baker 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director  
5 September 2022   

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial highlights

The following table provides a summary of the last five 
years' key metrics. Note some of the key indicators in the 
table below are non-IFRS measures and are unaudited.

Financial performance

Net interest income

Other revenue

Operating expenses

Credit reversals/(expenses)

Income tax expense

Net profit attributable to owners of the Bank

Add back: total non-cash and specific items 2

Cash earnings after income tax 3

Financial position

Net loans and other receivables

Total assets

Deposits

Total liabilities

Total equity

Risk weighted assets

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio

Total capital ratio

Share information (per ordinary share)

Net tangible assets

Earnings per share (statutory basis)

Earnings per share (cash basis) 3

Total fully franked dividend

Shareholder ratios
Return on average tangible equity (cash basis) 3

Return on average assets (cash basis) 3

Return on average ordinary equity (cash basis) 3

Return on average ordinary equity (statutory basis)

Key trading indicators

Number of staff (excluding Community Banks)

Assets per staff member

Asset quality

Impaired loans

Individually assessed provisions

Net impaired loans

Net impaired loans % of gross loans

Individually assessed provision for impairment

Individually assessed provision % of gross loans

Collectively assessed provision

General reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Collectively assessed provision & GRCL % of 
risk-weighted assets

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

(%)

(%)

($)

(¢)

(¢)

(¢)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(FTE)

($m)

($m)

($m)

($m)

(%)

($m)

(%)

($m)

($m)

(%)

June 2022 June 2021 June 2020 June 20191 June 2018

Group

1,416.8

1,422.5

1,333.8

1,289.6

1,305.2

293.0

382.9

300.6

(1,035.6)

(1,033.7)

(1,179.8)

27.2 

(213.3)

(18.0)

(229.7)

(168.5)

(93.3)

277.9

(965.2)

(50.3)

(175.2)

338.3

(938.4)

(70.6)

(200.0)

488.1 

524.0 

192.8 

376.8 

434.5 

12.3 

500.4 

(66.8)

457.2 

108.9 

301.7 

38.9 

10.6 

415.7 

445.1 

77,610.4 

71,920.6 

64,980.4 

61,822.2 

61,601.8 

95,243.7 

86,577.2 

76,008.9 

72,435.3 

71,439.8 

74,583.9 

66,217.1 

58,912.4 

56,897.5 

55,663.5 

88,531.8 

80,223.7 

70,210.7 

66,969.1 

65,819.5 

6,711.9 

6,353.5 

5,798.2 

5,631.6 

5,620.3 

42,197.9 

40,469.3 

38,215.2 

37,483.1 

38,256.4 

9.68 

13.60 

9.57 

13.81 

9.25 

13.61 

8.92 

13.14 

8.62 

12.85 

8.71 

87.5 

89.8 

53.0 

8.66 

98.1 

85.6 

50.0 

10.28 

10.27 

0.60 

7.67 

8.79 

7.98 

38.1 

59.7 

35.5 

7.42 

0.42 

5.36 

3.43 

8.03 

77.1 

85.0 

70.0 

8.16 

89.9 

92.1 

70.0 

10.73 

11.52 

0.61 

7.55 

6.84 

0.65 

8.23 

8.03 

0.59 

7.72 

7.53 

4,652 

20.5 

133.1 

(57.1)

76.0 

0.10 

58.1 

0.07 

225.7 

87.8 

4,483 

19.3 

4,776 

15.9 

4,540 

16.0 

4,426 

16.1 

208.8 

(93.0)

115.8 

0.16 

94.3 

0.13 

246.7 

104.7 

240.5 

(77.5)

163.0 

0.25 

78.4 

0.12 

263.2 

86.6 

310.9 

(127.6)

183.3 

0.29 

128.5 

0.21 

157.0 

77.3 

335.8 

(118.3)

217.5 

0.35 

119.3 

0.20 

48.2 

140.3 

0.74 

0.87 

0.92 

0.63 

0.49 

1 
2  

3 

The Group applied AASB 9 Financial Instruments from 1 July 2018. Further information can be found in the Group's 2019 Annual Financial Report.
Specific items are those items that are deemed to be outside of the Group's core activities and hence these items are not considered to be 
representative of the Group's ongoing financial performance.
Cash earnings is an unaudited, non-IFRS financial measure. It is considered by management to be a key indicator of the underlying performance of 
the core business activities of the Group. The basis for determining cash earnings is net profit after tax, adjusted for specific items, amortisation on 
acquired intangibles and Homesafe net realised income. All adjustments are net of tax.

52      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Financial Statements

Primary Statements

Income statement

Funding and Capital Management

21  Share capital

Statement of comprehensive income

22  Retained earnings and reserves

Balance sheet

Statement of changes in equity

Cash flow statement

Basis of Preparation

1  Corporate information

Other Assets and Liabilities

23  Investment property

24  Goodwill and other intangible assets

25  Other assets

26  Other payables

2  Summary of significant accounting policies

27  Provisions

Results for the Year

3  Profit

4 

Income tax expense

5  Segment results

Other Disclosure Matters

28  Cash flow statement reconciliation

29  Subsidiaries and other controlled entities

30  Related party disclosures

6  Earnings per ordinary share

31  Involvement with unconsolidated entities

7  Dividends

Financial Instruments

8  Cash and cash equivalents

9  Loans and other receivables

10  Impairment of loans and advances

32  Fiduciary activities

33  Share-based payment plans

34  Commitments and contingencies

35  Remuneration of Auditor

36  Leases

37  Business combinations

11  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

38  Events after balance sheet date

12  Financial assets at amortised cost

Directors’ declaration

13  Financial assets at fair value 

through other comprehensive income

Independent Auditor's Report

14  Deposits

15  Other Borrowings

16  Loan capital

17  Securitisation and transferred assets

18  Derivative financial instruments

19  Financial instruments

20  Risk management

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5 3
  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5 3
 A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 1  5 3

 
Primary Statements

Income statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Group

Bank

June 2022

June 2021

June 2022

June 2021

Note

$m

$m

$m

$m

Net interest income

Interest income

Interest expense

Total net interest income

Other revenue

Fees

Commissions and management fees

Other income

Total other revenue

Total income

Credit expenses

Credit reversals/(expenses)

Bad and doubtful debts recovered

Total credit reversals/(expenses)

Operating expenses

Staff and related costs

Occupancy costs

Amortisation and depreciation costs

Fees and commissions

Other operating expenses

Total operating expenses

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Net profit attributable to owners of the Bank

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

1,749.1 

(332.3)

1,867.8 

(445.3)

1,731.0 

(284.8)

1,846.6 

(400.7)

1,416.8 

1,422.5 

1,446.2 

1,445.9 

141.2 

57.6 

94.2 

293.0 

158.7 

53.5 

170.7 

382.9 

126.1 

18.1 

138.0 

282.2 

144.2 

16.1 

56.2 

216.5 

1,709.8 

1,805.4 

1,728.4 

1,662.4 

23.4 

3.8 

27.2 

(20.7)

2.7 

(18.0)

24.6 

3.8 

28.4 

(16.9)

2.2 

(14.7)

(604.1)

(589.8)

(588.5)

(573.8)

(35.7)

(90.9)

(19.4)

(35.9)

(92.0)

(20.2)

(35.7)

(90.1)

(6.8)

(35.6)

(90.9)

(8.6)

(285.5)

(295.8)

(281.8)

(319.4)

(1,035.6)

(1,033.7)

(1,002.9)

(1,028.3)

753.9 

(203.6)

550.3 

619.4 

(191.7)

427.7 

701.4 

(213.3)

488.1 

cents

87.5 

77.6 

753.7 

(229.7)

524.0 

cents

98.1 

82.6 

3

3

3

3

4

6

6

54      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Statement of comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Group

Bank

June 2022

June 2021

June 2022

June 2021

Profit for the year

Note

$m

488.1 

$m

524.0 

$m

550.3 

$m

427.7 

304.0 

- 

32.5 

(420.6)

0.1 

46.1 

120.8 

(101.0)

Items which may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Revaluation (loss)/gain on debt securities at FVOCI

Impairment of debt securities at FVOCI

Gains on cash flow hedge instruments

Tax effect on items taken directly to or transferred from 
equity

22 

22 

22 

22 

(84.8)

0.1 

46.1 

20.2 

(0.5)

- 

32.5 

(9.6)

Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

(18.4)

22.4 

(253.6)

235.5 

Items which will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Revaluation gain on equity investments at FVOCI

Actuarial loss on defined benefit superannuation plan

Tax effect on items taken directly to or transferred from 
equity

22 

22 

22 

Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

4.7 

- 

(1.4)

3.3 

13.5 

(0.9)

(3.9)

8.7 

5.4 

- 

(1.6)

3.8 

12.7 

(0.9)

(3.7)

8.1 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

473.0 

555.1 

300.5 

671.3 

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:

Owners of the Bank

473.0 

555.1 

300.5 

671.3 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5 5

Balance sheet 
As at 30 June 2022

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
(FVTPL)

Financial assets at amortised cost

Financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI)

Derivatives

Net loans and other receivables

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Shares in controlled entities

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Investment property

Goodwill and other intangible assets

Other assets

Total Assets

Liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other borrowings

Derivatives

Amounts payable to controlled entities

Loans payable to securitisation trusts

Income tax payable

Provisions

Other payables

Loan capital

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total Equity

Group

Bank

June 2022

June 2021

June 2022

June 2021

Note

$m

$m

$m

$m

8 

8 

11 

12 

13 

18 

9 

29 

4 

23 

24 

25 

8 

14 

15 

18 

17 

4 

27 

26 

16 

21 

22 

22 

3,541.0

188.0

30.5

861.7

7,086.3 

173.4 

1,678.7 

351.5 

3,082.3

188.0

30.5

603.9

6,631.6

173.4

1,678.7

135.5

9,618.1

2,186.1 

23,300.4

15,060.7

59.9

59.1 

59.9

59.1

77,610.4

71,920.6 

77,118.4

71,304.1

14.5

- 

179.6

48.6

920.3

1,808.3

362.8

9.7 

- 

205.9 

42.2 

901.7 

1,631.9 

330.1 

14.5

112.8

179.5

184.6

- 

1,741.9

1,397.9

9.7

103.7

205.2

81.1

- 

1,564.8

1,394.6

95,243.7

86,577.2

108,014.6

98,402.2

178.8

74,583.9

11,703.0

34.8

- 

- 

50.6

122.2

492.4

175.4 

178.8

175.4

66,217.1 

74,589.7

66,229.3

11,736.3 

7,863.0

8,138.6

45.3 

- 

- 

44.2 

120.5 

501.7 

34.8

408.3

45.3

394.3

16,686.7

15,328.5

50.6

122.2

466.6

44.2

120.4

481.3

1,366.1

1,383.2 

1,366.1

1,383.2

88,531.8

80,223.7

101,766.8

92,340.5

6,711.9

6,353.5

6,247.8

6,061.7

5,219.5

105.9

1,386.5

5,049.5 

138.0 

1,166.0 

5,219.5

5,049.5

67.2

961.1

329.8

682.4

6,711.9

6,353.5

6,247.8

6,061.7

56      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Opening balance at 1 July 2021

Comprehensive income

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Purchase of Treasury shares

Movement in Executive Share plans

Reduction in employee share ownership plan (ESOP) shares

Movement in general reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Movement in operational risk reserve

Share based payment

Equity dividends 

Group

Attributable to owners of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited

Issued 
ordinary 
capital
$m

Other 
issued 
capital 1 
$m

Retained 
earnings 2 
$m

Reserves 2 
$m

Total 
equity 
$m

5,053.1 

(3.6)

1,166.0 

138.0 

6,353.5 

- 
- 

- 

178.1 

(8.6)

(0.1)

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.6 

- 

- 

- 
- 

488.1 
- 

488.1 

- 
(15.1)

(15.1)

- 

- 

- 

- 

16.9 

4.2 

0.9 
(289.6)

- 

- 

- 

- 

(16.9)

(4.2)

4.1 
- 

488.1 
(15.1)

473.0 

178.1 

(8.6)

(0.1)

0.6 

- 

- 

5.0 
(289.6)

Closing balance at 30 June 2022

5,222.5 

(3.0)

1,386.5 

105.9 

6,711.9 

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Group

Attributable to owners of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited

Issued 
ordinary 
capital
$m

Other 
issued 
capital 1 
$m

Retained 
earnings 2 
$m

Reserves 2 
$m

Total 
equity 
$m

Opening balance at 1 July 2020

4,909.3 

(4.3)

805.9 

87.3 

5,798.2 

Comprehensive income

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Purchase of Treasury shares

Movement in Executive Share plans

Reduction in employee share ownership plan (ESOP) shares

Movement in general reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Share based payment

Equity dividends 

- 
- 

- 

155.4 

(11.8)

0.2 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.7 

- 

- 
- 

524.0 
(0.8)

523.2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(18.1)

1.3 
(146.3)

- 
31.9 

31.9 

- 

- 

- 

- 

18.1 

0.7 
- 

524.0 
31.1 

555.1 

155.4 

(11.8)

0.2 

0.7 

- 

2.0 
(146.3)

Closing balance at 30 June 2021

5,053.1 

(3.6)

1,166.0 

138.0 

6,353.5 

1  Refer to Note 21 for further details.
2  Refer to Note 22 for further details.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of changes in equity (continued) 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Attributable to owners of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited

Bank

Opening balance at 1 July 2021

De-registered subsidiary companies

Comprehensive income

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Purchase of Treasury shares

Movement in Executive Share plans

Reduction in employee share ownership plan (ESOP) shares

Movement in general reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Share based payment

Equity dividends 

Issued 
ordinary 
capital
$m

5,053.1 

Other 
issued 
capital 1 
$m

(3.6)

- 

- 
- 

- 

178.1 

(8.6)

(0.1)

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.6 

- 

- 
- 

Retained 
earnings 2 
$m

Reserves 2 
$m

Total 
equity 
$m

682.4 

0.2 

329.8 

6,061.7 

- 

0.2 

550.3 
- 

- 
(249.8)

550.3 
(249.8)

550.3 

(249.8)

300.5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

16.9 

0.9 
(289.6)

(16.9)

4.1 
- 

178.1 

(8.6)

(0.1)

0.6 

- 

5.0 
(289.6)

Closing balance at 30 June 2022

5,222.5 

(3.0)

961.1 

67.2 

6,247.8 

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Attributable to owners of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited

Bank

Opening balance at 1 July 2020

De-registered subsidiary companies

Comprehensive income

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Purchase of Treasury shares

Movement in Executive Share plans

Reduction in employee share ownership plan (ESOP) shares

Movement in general reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Share based payment

Equity dividends 

Issued 
ordinary 
capital
$m

4,909.3 

Other 
issued 
capital 1 
$m

(4.3)

- 

- 
- 

- 

155.4 

(11.8)

0.2 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.7 

- 

- 
- 

Retained 
earnings 2 
$m

Reserves 2 
$m

Total 
equity 
$m

427.6 

(9.0)

427.7 
(0.8)

426.9 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(18.1)

1.3 
(146.3)

66.6 

5,399.2 

- 

(9.0)

- 
244.4 

244.4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

18.1 

0.7 
- 

427.7 
243.6 

671.3 

155.4 

(11.8)

0.2 

0.7 

- 

2.0 
(146.3)

Closing balance at 30 June 2021

5,053.1 

(3.6)

682.4 

329.8 

6,061.7 

1  Refer to Note 21 for further details.
2  Refer to Note 22 for further details.

58      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Group

Bank

June 2022

June 2021

June 2022

June 2021

Note

$m

$m

$m

$m

Cash flows from operating activities

Interest and other items of a similar nature received

Interest and other costs of finance paid

Receipts from customers (excluding effective interest)

Payments to suppliers and employees

Dividends received

Income taxes paid

Cash flows from operating activities before changes in 
operating assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in operating assets

Net increase in balance of loans and other receivables

Net (increase)/decrease in balance of investment securities

Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities

Net increase in balance of deposits

Net (decrease)/increase in balance of other borrowings

1,812.5 

(351.1)

257.6 

1,927.8 

(503.7)

250.4 

1,568.0 

(312.3)

199.7 

(1,065.8)

(1,043.0)

(1,103.7)

5.2 

(195.3)

0.5 

(134.0)

89.5 

(195.3)

1,819.1 

(462.5)

206.0 

(786.8)

25.9 

(134.0)

463.1 

498.0 

245.9 

667.7 

(5,666.4)

(6,380.1)

(6,960.9)

2,330.4 

(4,418.5)

(7,145.3)

(6,984.6)

2,191.2 

8,366.8 

10,173.0 

(33.3)

94.2 

8,360.4 

(275.6)

10,187.8 

- 

Net cash flows (used in)/from operating activities

28 

(3,249.9)

6,134.7 

(3,233.1)

6,062.1 

Cash flows related to investing activities

Cash paid for purchases of property, plant and equipment

Cash proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Cash paid for purchases of investment property

Cash proceeds from sale of investment property

Cash proceeds from sale of equity investments

Cash paid for purchases of equity investments

Cash proceeds from return of capital/dividend from 
JV partners

Net cash received on acquisition of a business 
combination/acquisition

Net cash proceeds from sale of Insurance Broking 
and Debtor Financing businesses

Net cash flows from/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares

Repayment of preference shares

Payment of share issue costs

Cash paid for purchases of treasury shares

Proceeds from issuance of capital notes

Repayment of loan capital

Payment of loan capital issue costs

Proceeds from issuance of subordinated debt

Repayment of subordinated debt

Equity dividends paid

Repayment of lease liabilities

Repayment of ESOP shares

(14.5)

2.9 

(51.9)

71.0 

0.8 

(5.0)

1.9 

0.5 

4.0 

9.7 

- 

- 

- 

(8.7)

- 

(21.1)

(0.7)

125.0 

(125.0)

(213.7)

(50.3)

0.6 

(21.0)

7.5 

(31.6)

48.7 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(14.4)

1.1 

- 

- 

0.8 

(5.0)

1.9 

0.5 

4.0 

(21.0)

6.1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3.6 

(11.1)

(14.9)

105.8 

(574.3)

(0.2)

(3.2)

502.5 

- 

(7.4)

146.9 

(250.0)

(105.3)

(51.0)

0.7 

- 

- 

- 

(8.7)

- 

(21.1)

(0.7)

125.0 

(125.0)

(213.7)

(50.3)

0.6 

105.8 

(574.3)

(0.2)

(3.2)

502.5 

- 

(7.4)

146.9 

(250.0)

(105.3)

(51.0)

0.7 

Net cash flows used in financing activities

 (293.9)

 (235.5)

(293.9)

(235.5)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period

(3,534.1)

 7,084.3 

5,902.8 

 1,181.5 

(3,538.1)

 6,629.6 

5,811.7 

 817.9 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

8

 3,550.2 

 7,084.3 

 3,091.5 

 6,629.6 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      5 9

 
Basis of preparation

This section describes the Group's significant accounting policies that relate to the financial statements and 
notes of the accounts. If an accounting policy relates to a particular note, the applicable policy is contained 
within the relevant note.

This section also details new accounting standards, amendments and interpretations, and whether they are 
effective in FY22 or later years. We explain how these changes are expected to impact the financial position 
and performance of the Group.

1 Corporate information

The financial report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited 
('the Bank') and its controlled entities ('the Group') for the year 
ended 30 June 2022 was authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 5 September 
2022. The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the 
financial statements.

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited is a company limited by 
shares incorporated in Australia, whose shares are publicly 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.

The domicile of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited is Australia.

The registered office of the company is: The Bendigo Centre, 
22 – 44 Bath Lane Bendigo, Victoria, Australia.

2 Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The financial report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited:
• 
• 

is a general purpose financial report;
has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards along with interpretations issued 
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) 
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
(IASB);
has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001;
has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
for an authorised deposit-taking institution under the 
Banking Act 1959 (as amended);
has been presented in Australian dollars, which is the 
functional presentation currency of the Bank and each 
of its subsidiaries, with all values rounded to the nearest 
hundred thousand dollar ($'00,000) in accordance with 
ASIC Corporations (rounding in Financial/Directors' 
Reports) instrument 2016-191, unless otherwise stated;
includes foreign currency transactions that are translated 
into the functional currency using exchange rates at the 
date of the transaction; and
where necessary, presents reclassified comparatives for 
consistency with current year disclosures.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on 
a historical cost basis except for the following material items 
that are measured at fair value in the Balance Sheet:
• 

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or 
loss (FVTPL)
Derivative financial instruments
Debt and equity instruments measured at fair value 
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)

• 
• 

60      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, 
management has made judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of the Group’s 
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, revenues, expenses and the accompanying 
disclosures, as well as the disclosure of contingent liabilities. 
Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could 
result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to 
the carrying amount of assets or liabilities in future periods. 
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. 

Further information on these judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that are considered material to the financial 
statements have been included within the following notes:
• 
• 
• 

Note 10 Impairment of loans and advances
Note 23 Investment property
Note 24 Goodwill and other intangible assets

Events subsequent to reporting date
On 7 July 2022, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited entered 
into an agreement to acquire the ANZ Investment Lending 
portfolio, with the transaction expected to be completed in 
the first half of the 2023 calendar year. The acquisition will 
allow the Group to further grow its margin lending business, 
Leveraged Equities Limited. The value of the portfolio being 
acquired is approximately $715 million and is subject to 
movements in the underlying portfolio up until the completion 
date. The Group will pay an immaterial premium over book 
value.  

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of 
the financial year to the date of this report which significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the 
Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of 
the Group in subsequent financial periods.

Changes in accounting policies

New and amended standards and interpretations

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (Amendments to 
AASB 9, IAS39, AASB 7, AASB 4, and AASB 16)

In September 2020, the AASB issued AASB 2020-8 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest 
Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2, which has an effective 
date for the Group of 1 July 2021. This standard addresses 
issues that may affect the Group at the point of transition from 
an existing IBOR to a RFR and provides relief from applying 
specific requirements related to hedge accounting and the 
modification of financial assets and financial liabilities if certain 
criteria are met.

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Changes in accounting policies (continued)

The Group has exposure to IBOR, mainly BBSW, through 
its issuance of debt, holdings of investment securities, and 
associated hedging activities.

The Group expects BBSW to exist as a benchmark rate for 
the foreseeable future and, therefore, does not expect to be 
directly impacted by IBOR reform.

Recently issued or amended standards not yet effective
The following recently issued or amendments to existing 
standards are not expected to result in significant changes to 
the Group’s accounting policies:
• 
• 

AASB 17 Insurance Contracts;
Classification of liabilities as current or non-current 
(Amendments to AASB 101);
Amendments to AASB 17;
Disclosure of Accounting Policy (Amendments to AASB 
101 and IFRS Practice Statement 2);
Definition of Accounting Estimate (Amendments to AASB 
108); and
Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities Arising from 
a Single Transaction / Amendments to IAS 12 Income 
Taxes.

• 
• 

• 

• 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      61

Results for the year

This section outlines the performance of the Group in more detail. Further analysis has been provided for the 
following key areas: revenue and expenses, income tax, segment results, earnings per share and dividends.

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Note

$m

$m

$m

$m

0.9 

0.9 

16.0 

1.8 

0.7 
1,728.8 

1,749.1 

0.5 

18.6 

1.7 

0.3 

1.2 
1,845.5 

1,867.8 

0.9 

0.9 

199.9 

1.8 

0.7 
1,526.8 

1,731.0 

0.5 

18.6 

159.6 

0.3 

1.2 
1,666.4 

1,846.6 

(163.1)

(36.9)

(268.8)

(35.5)

(163.0)

(36.9)

(268.9)

(35.5)

(33.6)

(47.4)

(7.5)

 (4.9)
(38.9)

(37.0)

(44.7)

(5.0)

 (5.9)
(48.4)

(33.6)

- 

(7.5)

(4.9)
(38.9)

(37.0)

- 

(5.0)

(5.9)
(48.4)

(332.3)
1,416.8 

(445.3)
1,422.5 

(284.8)
1,446.2 

(400.7)
1,445.9 

81.4 

55.5 
4.3 

141.2 

57.6 

198.8 

24.3 

0.6 

(0.7)

38.5 

4.9 
26.6 

94.2 

293.0 

85.0 

70.0 
3.7 

158.7 

53.5 

212.2 

19.1 

1.0 

1.7 

137.7 

0.4 
10.8 

170.7 

382.9 

69.7 

55.3 
1.1 

126.1 

18.1 

144.2 

24.3 

0.6 

(0.7)

- 

89.5 
24.3 

138.0 

282.2 

73.7 

69.9 
0.6 

144.2 

16.1 

160.3 

19.1 

1.0 

1.7 

- 

25.9 
8.5 

56.2 

216.5 

23

3 Profit

Interest income

Effective interest income
Cash and cash equivalents

Assets held at FVTPL

Assets held at FVOCI

Assets held at amortised cost

Reverse repurchase agreements

Loans and other receivables

Total interest income

Interest expense

Deposits
- Customer

- Wholesale

Wholesale borrowings
- Other wholesale borrowings - domestic

- Notes payable

- Repurchase agreements

Lease liability

Loan capital

Total interest expense

Total net interest income

Other revenue

Fee income

Assets

Liabilities and other products

Trustee, management and other services

Total fee income

Commissions and management fees

Total revenue from contracts with customers

Other income

Foreign exchange income

Factoring products income

Trading book (loss)/income

Homesafe revaluation gain

Dividend income

Other

Total other income

Total other revenue

62      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Note

10

10

24

24

3 Profit (continued)

Expenses

Credit expenses

Individually assessed provision

Collectively assessed provision

Bad debts written off

Bad debts recovered

Total credit reversals/(expenses)

Operating expenses

Staff and related costs

Salaries, wages and incentives

Superannuation contributions

Other staff related costs

Total staff and related costs

Occupancy costs

Operating lease rentals

Depreciation of leasehold improvements

Other

Total occupancy costs

Amortisation and depreciation

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Amortisation of software intangibles

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Total amortisation and depreciation costs

Fees and commission expense

Other operating expenses

Communications, postage and stationery

Computer systems and software costs

Advertising and promotion

Other product and services delivery costs

Consultancy fees

Non-credit losses

Insurance costs

Other expenses

Total other operating expenses

Total operating expenses

Recognition and measurement

Interest income or expense on financial instruments that are 
recognised at amortised cost or fair value through other 
comprehensive income are measured using the effective 
interest rate method. The effective interest rate is the rate 
that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts or 
payments through the expected life of the financial instrument 
or, when appropriate, a shorter period, to the gross carrying 
amount of the financial instrument. Calculation of the effective 
interest rate takes into account fees receivable (i.e. origination 
and application fees) or payable that are an integral part of 
the instrument's yield, premiums or discounts on acquisition 
or issue, early redemption fees and transaction costs. All 
contractual terms of a financial instrument are considered 
when estimating future cash flows. Where the Group acts as 
a lessee, and a lease liability has been recognised, the interest 
expense associated with the lease liability is recognised as an 
interest expense.

Trading book (loss)/income represents the fair value 
adjustments for financial assets measured at FVTPL.

Group

Jun-22

$m

1.7 
21.0 
0.7 
3.8 

27.2 

(519.0)
(48.2)
(36.9)

(604.1)

(6.3)
(8.3)
(21.1)

(35.7)

(6.0)
(33.4)
(51.5)

(90.9)

(19.4)

(33.8)
(87.0)
(22.9)
(17.0)
(32.3)
(13.2)
(12.4)
(66.9)

Jun-21

$m

(34.2)
16.5 
(3.0)
2.7 

(18.0)

(510.5)
(44.6)
(34.7)

(589.8)

(5.8)
(8.2)
(21.9)

(35.9)

(3.0)
(27.9)
(61.1)

(92.0)

(20.2)

(33.4)
(79.4)
(28.3)
(22.8)
(59.9)
(7.9)
(10.8)
(53.3)

Bank

Jun-22

$m

1.9 
21.0 
1.7 
3.8 

28.4 

(505.7)
(46.8)
(36.0)

(588.5)

(6.3)
(8.3)
(21.1)

(35.7)

(5.3)
(33.3)
(51.5)

(90.1)

(6.8)

(33.7)
(86.2)
(22.7)
(17.0)
(31.4)
(13.2)
(12.4)
(65.2)

Jun-21

$m

(34.2)
16.6 
0.7 
2.2 

(14.7)

(496.7)
(43.2)
(33.9)

(573.8)

(5.8)
(8.2)
(21.6)

(35.6)

(1.9)
(27.9)
(61.1)

(90.9)

(8.6)

(35.5)
(76.5)
(27.5)
(22.8)
(59.4)
(7.9)
(10.8)
(79.0)

(285.5)

(295.8)

(281.8)

(319.4)

(1,035.6)

(1,033.7)

(1,002.9)

(1,028.3)

Commissions and management fees are earned by the 
Group from a diverse range of financial services provided 
to customers. Fees, commissions and management fees are 
recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration 
to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for 
providing the services. The performance obligations, as well as 
the timing of their satisfaction, are identified, and determined, 
at the inception of the contract. When the Group provides a 
service to its customers, consideration is invoiced and generally 
due immediately upon satisfaction of a service provided at a 
point in time or over the contract period for a service provided 
over time.

Dividend income is recognised by the Group when the right to 
receive a payment is established.

Homesafe revaluation gain reflects the gains arising from 
changes in the fair value of investment property and are 
recognised in the year in which they arise.

Refer to Note 23 for further information.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      6 3

3 Profit (continued)

Recognition and measurement (continued)

Operating expenses are recognised as the relevant service is 
rendered, or once a liability is incurred.

Credit expenses are measured as the difference between the 
carrying amount and the value of the estimated future cash 
flows, discounted at the financial instrument's original effective 
interest rate. Refer to Note 10 for more information on the 
impairment of loans and advances.

Staff and related costs are recognised over the period in which 
the employees provide the service.

Refer to Note 27 for more information relating to provisions for 
employee entitlements.

Incentive payments are recognised to the extent that the 
Group has a present obligation. Refer to Note 33 for further 
information on share based payments.

• 

Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment includes 
depreciation expenses associated with operating leases, 
which are recognised as Right of Use Assets (ROUA). Refer to 
Note 36 for further information on the depreciation of leased 
assets.

Goods and services tax (GST) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of GST except:
• 

where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and 
services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in 
which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 
applicable; and
receivables and payables are stated with the amount of 
GST included.

Superannuation contributions are made to an employee 
accumulation fund and are expensed when they become 
payable.

Occupancy costs includes operating lease expenses relating 
to low value assets and short-term leases, being leases with a 
term of 12 months or less.

The net amount of GST recoverable from or payable to 
the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the Balance Sheet. Cash flows are included in the 
Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis. The GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which 
are recoverable from or payable to the taxation authority, are 
classified as operating cash flows.

Amortisation 
Refer to Note 24 for information on the amortisation of 
intangibles.

64      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

4 Income tax expense
Major components of income tax expense are:

Income Statement

Current income tax

Current income tax charge

Franking credits

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Deferred income tax

Adjustments in respect of deferred income tax of previous years

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

$m

$m

(209.2)

(200.1)

(197.7)

(197.5)

2.8 

5.7 

(4.6)

(8.0)

0.8 

3.6 

(1.8)

(32.2)

2.8 

7.0 

(5.7)

(10.0)

0.8 

3.8 

(2.0)

3.2 

Income tax expense reported in the Income Statement

(213.3)

(229.7)

(203.6)

(191.7)

Statement of changes in equity

$m

$m

$m

$m

Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited 
directly in equity

Net gain on cash flow hedges

Net loss/(gain) on financial assets at FVOCI

Actuarial loss on superannuation defined benefits plan

Income tax charged or credited in equity

(5.3)

24.1 

- 

18.8 

(9.8)

(3.8)

0.1 

(5.3)

124.5 

- 

(9.8)

(95.0)

0.1 

(13.5)

119.2 

(104.7)

A reconciliation between income tax expense and the product of accounting profit before income tax multiplied by the 
Group's applicable income tax rate is as follows:

Accounting profit before income tax

Income tax expense comprises amounts set aside as:

Provision attributable to current year at statutory rate, being:

$m

$m

$m

$m

701.4 

753.7 

753.9 

619.4 

Prima facie tax on accounting profit before tax

(210.4)

(226.1)

(226.2)

(185.8)

Under provision in prior years

Tax credits and adjustments

Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes

Other non assessable income

Tax effect of tax credits and adjustments

Dividends received

Other

1.1 

2.8 

(7.5)

1.9 

(0.8)

- 

(0.4)

1.8 

0.8 

(9.3)

3.5 

(0.2)

- 

(0.2)

1.3 

2.8 

(7.5)

1.8 

(0.8)

25.3 

(0.3)

1.8 

0.8 

(16.5)

0.8 

(0.2)

7.6 

(0.2)

Income tax expense reported in the Income Statement

(213.3)

(229.7)

(203.6)

(191.7)

Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Gross deferred tax assets

Derivatives

Employee benefits

Provisions

Lease liability 

Financial assets at FVOCI

Other

Gross deferred tax assets

Set-off of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets

$m

44.4 

31.6 

89.4 

44.7 

19.5 

34.9 

264.5 

(215.9)

48.6 

$m

13.8 

31.2 

106.5 

54.1 

- 

24.9 

230.5 

(188.3)

42.2 

$m

44.4 

31.6 

89.1 

44.7 

36.1 

33.9 

279.8 

(95.2)

184.6 

$m

13.8 

31.2 

106.4 

53.9 

- 

24.4 

229.7 

(148.6)

81.1 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       6 5

 
4 Income tax expense (continued)
Deferred income tax (continued)

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Net gain on financial assets at FVOCI

Derivatives

Intangible assets

Investment property

Property, plant and equipment

Other

Gross deferred tax liability 

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

- 

53.6 

15.0 

120.6 

19.1 

7.6 

215.9 

$m

4.5 

17.8 

5.5 

122.2 

26.8 

11.5 

188.3 

$m

- 

53.6 

14.9 

- 

19.1 

7.6 

95.2 

$m

88.4 

17.8 

5.0 

- 

26.6 

10.8 

148.6 

Set-off of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities 

(215.9)

(188.3)

(95.2)

(148.6)

Net deferred tax liabilities 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Income tax payable

Tax payable attributable to members of the tax 
consolidated group

$m

50.6 

50.6 

$m

44.2 

44.2 

$m

50.6 

50.6 

$m

44.2 

44.2 

At 30 June 2022, there is no unrecognised deferred income tax 
liability (June 2021: Nil) for taxes that would be payable on the 
unremitted earnings of certain subsidiaries or joint ventures of 
the Group, as the Group has no liability for additional taxation 
should such amounts be remitted.

At 30 June 2022, the Group had unused capital losses of 
$9.7 million (June 2021: Nil). The amount includes an estimate 
of tax losses on the disposal of assets from the debtor finance 
business. A deferred tax asset has not been recognised in 
respect of these losses as the utilisation is not regarded as 
probable. 

Recognition and measurement

Current taxes
The income tax for the period is the tax payable on the current 
period's taxable income based on the national income tax rate, 
adjusted for changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities and 
unused tax losses.

Deferred taxes
The Group has adopted the Balance Sheet liability method 
of tax effect accounting, which focuses on the tax effects of 
transactions and other events that affect amounts recognised 
in either the Balance Sheet or a tax-based Balance Sheet.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary 
differences, except where the deferred tax asset/liability 
arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time 
of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss.

For amounts directly recognised in equity, the associated 
current and deferred tax balances are also recognised directly 
in equity.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible 
temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax credits and 
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable 
profit will be available against which the deductible temporary 
differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and 
unused tax losses can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed 
at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax 
asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax balances 
are reviewed annually to determine whether they should be 
recognised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at 
the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when 
the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax 
rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted at the Balance Sheet date.

Tax consolidation
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited and its 100% owned 
subsidiaries form the tax consolidated Group. Members of the 
Group entered into a tax sharing agreement to allocate income 
tax liabilities to the wholly-owned subsidiaries should the head 
entity default on its tax payment obligations. At the balance 
date, the possibility of default is remote. The head entity of the 
tax consolidated Group is Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited.

Members of the tax consolidated Group have entered into a 
tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement provides 
for the allocation of current taxes to members of the tax 
consolidated Group on a group allocation method based 
on a notional stand alone calculation, while deferred taxes 
are calculated by members of the tax consolidated Group in 
accordance with AASB 112 Income Taxes.

66      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

5 Segment results

Segment reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Group that 
engages in business activities from which it earns revenues and 
incurs expenses. Segment reporting reflects the information 
that is used by the Managing Director for the purposes of 
resource allocation and performance assessment, hence it is 
consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Managing 
Director and the Executive Team. 

Changes to the management structure of the Group can 
cause the Group's operating segments to change. Where this 
occurs, prior period segment results are restated.

To support the next phase of the Group's growth and 
transformation strategy, on 1 February 2022 the Group 
announced the aggregation of the Business and Agribusiness 
customer groups. The restructure triggered a review of the 
Group's operating segments. The Group's revised reportable 
segments are Consumer, Business and Agribusiness and 
Corporate.

Consumer
The Consumer division focuses on engaging with and servicing 
our consumer customers and includes the branch network 
(including Community Banks and Alliance Banks), Up digital 
bank, mobile relationship managers, third party banking 
channels, wealth services, Homesafe, and customer support 
functions.

Business and Agribusiness
The Business and Agribusiness division is focused on 
servicing business customers, particularly small and medium 
businesses who are seeking a relationship banking experience 
and includes portfolio funding, Delphi Bank and all banking 
services provided to agribusiness, rural and regional Australian 
communities through the Rural Bank brand.

Corporate
Corporate includes the results of the Group's support functions 
including treasury, technology, property services, strategy, 
finance, risk, compliance, legal, human resources, and investor 
relations.

Accounting policies and inter-segment 
transactions

Measurement of segmental assets, liabilities, income and 
expenses is in accordance with the Group's accounting 
policies. Segment results are determined by including all 
revenue and expenses associated with each business. 
Transactions between business segments are conducted at 
arm's length, and are eliminated on consolidation.

Segment net interest income is recognised based on an 
internally set funds transfer pricing policy, based on pre-
determined market rates of return on the assets and liabilities 
of the segment.

Major customers

Revenues from no individual customer amount to greater than 
10% of the Group's revenue.

Geographic information

The allocation of revenue and assets is based on the 
geographic location of the customer. The Group operates in 
all Australian states and territories, providing banking and other 
financial services.

30 June 2022

Consumer

Business & 
Agribusiness

Corporate

Net interest income

Other income

Total segment income 

Operating expenses

Credit reversals

Total segment expenses 

$m

917.4 

220.0 

1,137.4 

(433.6)

4.4 

(429.2)

$m

478.5 

61.6 

540.1 

(132.7)

14.6 

(118.1)

Net profit before income tax expense (cash basis)

708.2 

422.0 

Income tax expense

Net profit after income tax expense (cash basis)

Non-cash net interest income items

Non-cash other income items

Non-cash operating expense items

(216.0)

492.2 

(0.5)

0.4 

(8.4)

(128.9)

293.1 

- 

1.7 

(4.5)

Net profit after income tax expense (statutory basis)

483.7 

290.3 

(285.9)

Total

$m

1,417.4 

292.5 

1,709.9 

$m

21.5 

10.9 

32.4 

(450.0)

(1,016.3)

8.2 

(441.8)

(409.4)

27.2 

(989.1)

720.8 

124.5 

(220.4)

(284.9)

- 

- 

(1.0)

500.4 

(0.5)

2.1 

(13.9)

488.1 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      67

5 Segment results (continued)

30 June 2021

Consumer

Business & 
Agribusiness

Corporate

Net interest income

Other income

Total segment income 

Operating expenses

Credit (expenses)/reversals

Total segment expenses 

$m

904.1 

204.5 

1,108.6 

(446.1)

(8.3)

(454.4)

$m

486.0 

66.1 

552.1 

(138.9)

(25.2)

(164.1)

$m

33.7 

8.1 

41.8 

Total

$m

1,423.8 

278.7 

1,702.5 

(442.4)

(1,027.4)

15.5 

(18.0)

(426.9)

(1,045.4)

Net profit before income tax expense (cash basis)

654.2 

388.0 

(385.1)

657.1 

Income tax expense

Net profit after income tax expense (cash basis)

Non-cash net interest income items

Non-cash other income items

Non-cash operating expense items

(199.1)

455.1 

(0.9)

72.9 

(4.3)

(118.2)

269.8 

- 

- 

(0.9)

117.4 

(199.9)

(267.7)

457.2 

- 

- 

- 

(0.9)

72.9 

(5.2)

Net profit after income tax expense (statutory basis)

522.8 

268.9 

(267.7)

524.0 

Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment assets 
and liabilities 
and liabilities 

For the year ended 30 June 2022

Reportable segment assets

Reportable segment liabilities

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Reportable segment assets

Reportable segment liabilities

Reconciliation of reportable segments to 
consolidated assets and liabilities

Total assets for operating segments

Total assets

Total liabilities for operating segments

Notes payable 1

Total liabilities

1  Refer to Note 15

Consumer

Business & 
Agribusiness

Total 
operating 
segments

Corporate

$m

$m

$m

$m

Total

$m

58,206.9 

19,743.8 

77,950.7 

17,293.0 

95,243.7 

52,957.3 

18,075.8 

71,033.1 

13,658.8 

84,691.9 

52,594.7 

19,591.9 

72,186.6 

14,390.6 

86,577.2 

47,293.8 

16,115.3 

63,409.1 

13,216.9 

76,626.0 

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

95,243.7 

86,577.2 

95,243.7 

86,577.2 

84,691.9 

76,626.0 

3,839.9 

3,597.7 

88,531.8 

80,223.7 

68      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

6 Earnings per ordinary share

Basic 

Diluted

Group

Jun-22

Jun-21

Cents per share Cents per share

87.5 

77.6 

98.1 

82.6 

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share (EPS) are 
as follows:

Reconciliation of earnings used in calculation of earnings per ordinary share

Net profit after tax

Total statutory earnings

Earnings used in calculating statutory earnings per ordinary share

Add back: dividends accrued and/or paid on dilutive loan capital

Total diluted earnings

$m

488.1 

488.1 

488.1 

15.9 

504.0 

$m

524.0 

524.0 

524.0 

19.1 

543.1 

Reconciliation of weighted average number of ordinary shares (WANOS)

No. of shares

used in earnings per share calculations

WANOS used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 

Effect of dilution - executive performance rights

Effect of dilution - loan capital

WANOS used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share

Potentially dilutive instruments 

Jun-22

Jun-21

557,537,515 

534,373,747 

3,829,073 

1,619,192 

88,235,194 

121,148,692 

649,601,783 

657,141,631 

The following instruments are potentially dilutive during the reporting period:

Dilutive instruments

Loan capital instruments

Executive share options

Executive performance rights

Subordinated note (with non viability clause)

Recognition and measurement

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated as net profit after 
tax, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares.

Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit after tax, add back 
dividends on dilutive loan capital instruments, divided by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares and potentially 
dilutive ordinary shares, including loan capital instruments and 
share based payment plan rights and shares.

Executive performance rights and Loan Funded Share Plan 
shares - classification of securities 
Executive performance rights and Loan Funded Share Plan 
shares are treated as dilutive from the date of issue and remain 
dilutive, so long as the performance conditions are satisfied.

In the event of a performance condition not being satisfied, the 
number of dilutive rights would be reduced to the number that 
would have been issued if the end of the period was the end of 
the contingency period.

Jun-22

Jun-21

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      6 9

7 Dividends

Ordinary shares (ASX: BEN)

Group

Bank

Dividends
paid

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

¢

$m

¢

$m

¢

$m

¢

$m

Jun-21 final dividend

Jun-20 final dividend

Jun-21 final dividend

Jun-20 final dividend

Sep 2021  26.5  144.0 Mar 2021

4.5

23.5 Sep 2021

26.5  144.0  Mar 2021

4.5 

23.5 

Dec-21 interim dividend

Dec-20 interim dividend

Dec-21 interim dividend

Dec-20 interim dividend

Mar 2022  26.5 

 145.6  Mar 2021

23.5

122.8  Mar 2022

26.5  145.6 Mar 2021

23.5  122.8 

53.0  289.6 

28.0  146.3 

53.0  289.6 

28.0  146.3 

Final dividend June 20221 
Dividends proposed since the reporting date, but not recognised as a liability:

Sep 2022

¢
26.5 

$m
146.7 

Sep 2022

¢
26.5 

$m
146.7 

All dividends paid were fully franked at 30% either from existing franking credits or from franking credits arising from payment of 
income tax provided for in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022.

1  Dividend amount payable is indicative as it is based on expected Bonus Share Scheme participation recorded at reporting date and is subject to 

finalisation upon confirmation by shareholders electing to participate in the Group’s Bonus Share Scheme.

Preference shares and Capital notes

Group

Bank

2022

2021

2022

2021

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

Date 
paid

Cents 
per 
share

Total 
amount

¢

$m

¢

$m

¢

$m

¢

$m

Convertible preference shares (CPS2) (recorded as debt instruments) (ASX: BENPE) 1

Nov 2020 117.28 

117.28 

3.4 

3.4 

Convertible preference shares (CPS3) (recorded as debt instruments) (ASX: BENPF) 2

Dec 2020 146.35 

Jun 2021 140.31 

286.66 

4.1 

4.0 

8.1 

Nov 2020 117.28 

117.28 

Dec 2020 146.35 

Jun 2021 140.31 

286.66 

Converting preference shares (CPS4) (recorded as debt instruments) (ASX: BENPG)

Sep 2021 65.15 

2.1  Sep 2020 67.19 

2.2  Sep 2021 65.15 

2.1  Sep 2020 67.19 

Dec 2021 65.65 

2.1  Dec 2020 67.02 

2.2  Dec 2021 65.65 

2.1  Dec 2020 67.02 

Mar 2022 67.25 

2.2  Mar 2021 65.80 

2.1  Mar 2022 67.25 

2.2  Mar 2021 65.80 

Jun 2022 68.14 

2.2  Jun 2021 66.81 

2.1  Jun 2022 68.14 

2.2  Jun 2021 66.81 

266.19 

8.6 

266.82 

8.6 

266.19 

8.6 

266.82 

Capital notes (recorded as debt instruments) (ASX: BENPH) 3

Sep 2021 67.48 

Dec 2021 66.51 

3.4 

3.3 

Sep 2021 67.48 

Dec 2021 66.51 

3.4 

3.3 

Mar 2022 66.66 

3.4  Mar 2021 76.92 

3.9  Mar 2022 66.66 

3.4  Mar 2021 76.92 

Jun 2022 69.77 

3.5  Jun 2021 67.70 

3.4  Jun 2022 69.77 

3.5  Jun 2021 67.70 

270.42 

13.6 

144.62 

7.3 

270.42 

13.6 

144.62 

1  Convertible preference shares (CPS2, ASX: BENPE) were redeemed in November 2020. Final dividend payment was made in November 2020.
2  Convertible preference shares (CPS3, ASX: BENPF) were redeemed in June 2021. Final dividend payment was made in June 2021.
3  Capital notes (ASX: BENPH) were issued in November 2020. First dividend payment was made in March 2021.

3.4 

3.4 

4.1 

4.0 

8.1 

2.2 

2.2 

2.1 

2.1 

8.6 

3.9 

3.4 

7.3 

70      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

7 Dividends (continued)

Dividend franking account

Balance of franking account as at the end of the financial year

Franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax 
provided for in the financial report 

Impact of dividends proposed or declared before the financial 
report was authorised for issue but not recognised as a 
distribution of equity holders during the period 1 

Closing balance

Group

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

628.1 

50.6 

$m

561.2 

44.2 

(63.4)

(63.2)

615.3 

542.2 

1 

Impact of dividends is indicative as it is based on expected Bonus Share Scheme participation recorded at reporting date and   
is subject to finalisation upon confirmation by shareholders electing to participate in the Group’s Bonus Share Scheme.

Ordinary share dividends paid

Dividends paid by cash or satisfied by the issue of shares under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan during the year were as follows:

Paid in cash 1

Satisfied by issue of shares 2

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m
213.7 

75.9 

289.6 

$m
105.3 

41.0 

146.3 

$m
213.7 

75.9 

289.6 

$m
105.3 

41.0 

146.3 

1  Refers to cash paid to shareholders who did not elect to participate in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
2  Represents the value of shares issued to participating shareholders under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Bonus Share Scheme

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan provides shareholders with 
the opportunity of converting their entitlement to a dividend 
into new shares.

The issue price of the shares is equal to the volume weighted 
average share price of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank shares 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange over the seven 
trading days commencing 8 September 2022. Shares issued 
under this Plan rank equally with all other ordinary shares. 

The Bonus Share Scheme provides shareholders with the 
opportunity to elect to receive a number of bonus shares 
issued for no consideration instead of receiving a dividend. 
The issue price of the shares is equal to the volume weighted 
average price of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank shares traded 
on the Australian Securities Exchange over the seven trading 
days commencing 8 September 2022. Shares issued under this 
scheme rank equally with all other ordinary shares.

The last date for the receipt of an election notice for 
participation in either the Dividend Reinvestment Plan or Bonus 
Share Scheme 2022 final dividend is 7 September 2022.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       7 1

Financial Instruments

This section covers the financial instruments held by the Group including: loans and advances, derivatives, 
deposits and other borrowings. This section outlines how the fair value of financial instruments is determined and 
the associated methodology.

Business model assessment

The Group determines its business model at the level that best 
reflects how it manages groups of financial assets to achieve 
its business objectives. While judgement is used in determining 
the business model, consideration is given to relevant, objective 
evidence including:
• 
• 

The business purpose of the portfolio;
The risks that affect the performance and the way those 
risks are managed;
The basis on which the performance of the portfolio is 
evaluated; and
The frequency and significance of sales activity.

• 

• 

If cash flows after initial recognition are realised in a way 
that is different from the Group’s original expectations, the 
Group does not change the classification of the remaining 
financial assets held in that business model, but incorporates 
such information when assessing newly originated or newly 
purchased financial assets going forward.

The SPPI test
The Group assesses financial assets to evaluate if their 
contractual cashflows are comprised of solely payments of 
principal and interest (the SPPI test). ‘Principal’ for the purpose 
of this test is defined as the fair value of the financial asset at 
initial recognition and may change over the life of the financial 
asset (for example, if there are repayments of principal or 
amortisation of the premium/discount). ‘Interest’ for the purpose 
of this test is defined as the consideration for the time value of 
money and credit risk, which are the most significant elements 
of interest within a lending arrangement. Principal amounts 
include repayments of lending and financing arrangements, 
and interest primarily relates to basic lending returns, including 
compensation for credit risk and the time value of money 
associated with the principal amount outstanding. In contrast, 
contractual terms that introduce a more than de minimis 
exposure to risks or volatility in the contractual cash flows that 
are unrelated to a basic lending arrangement do not give rise 
to contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the amount outstanding.

Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets and liabilities are initially recognised on the 
date on which the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument, or, in the case of loans and 
advances, when funds are transferred to the customers' 
account.

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial instrument 
at its fair value plus or minus transaction costs that are 
incremental and directly attributable to the acquisition or issue 
of the financial instrument, such as fees and commissions. 
Transaction costs of financial instruments carried at FVTPL are 
expensed in profit or loss.

Classification of financial assets

Subsequent to initial recognition, the measurement of the 
Group’s financial assets is dependent on the business 
model in which it is managed and the contractual cash flow 
characteristics. There are four measurement classifications, 
being:
• 
• 

amortised cost;
fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
with recycling;
fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
without recycling; and 
fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). 

• 

• 

The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if 
the financial asset is held within a business model with the 
objective to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual 
cash flows, and the contractual terms of the financial asset 
give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely 
payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal 
amount outstanding, unless the financial asset has been 
designated as FVTPL. The details of these conditions are 
outlined below.

Financial assets with contractual terms that meet the SPPI 
test and that are held within a business model where the 
objective is to both collect contractual cashflows and sell 
the financial assets are measured at FVOCI with subsequent 
reclassification to the Income Statement, unless the financial 
asset has been designated as FVTPL. Non-traded equity 
instruments have been designated at FVOCI with no 
subsequent reclassification to the Income Statement. All other 
assets are measured at FVTPL.

72      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

8 Cash and cash equivalents

Notes and coins

Cash at bank

Reverse repurchase agreements

Total cash and cash equivalents

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

133.4 

2,836.4 

571.2 

$m

137.1 

5,211.1 

1,738.1 

$m

133.4 

2,377.7 

571.2 

$m

137.1 

4,756.4 

1,738.1 

3,541.0 

7,086.3 

3,082.3 

6,631.6 

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents includes:

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Due to other financial institutions

Recognition and measurement

$m

3,541.0 

188.0 

(178.8)

$m

7,086.3 

173.4 

(175.4)

$m

3,082.3 

188.0 

(178.8)

$m

6,631.6 

173.4 

(175.4)

3,550.2 

7,084.3 

3,091.5 

6,629.6 

Cash and cash equivalents include notes and coins at branches, unrestricted balances held with other financial institutions, 
reverse repurchase agreements and highly liquid financial assets with original maturities of three months or less and are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value. These assets are generally used by the Group in managing its short-term 
commitments.

Cash and cash equivalents are carried at amortised cost in the Balance Sheet.

Cash at bank earns interest at variable rates based on daily bank and short-term deposit rates. Interest is recognised in the 
Income Statement using the effective interest method.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      7 3

 
9 Loans and other receivables

Overdrafts

Credit cards

Term loans

Margin lending

Lease receivables

Factoring receivables

Other

Note

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

1,290.7 

314.7 

$m

1,573.5 

313.3 

$m

1,290.5 

314.7 

$m

1,573.3 

313.3 

73,952.9 

67,951.7 

74,893.2 

68,815.6 

1,433.2 

693.7 

- 

136.1 

1,480.6 

695.8 

45.2 

172.5 

- 

693.5 

- 

136.1 

- 

695.3 

45.2 

172.5 

Gross loans and other receivables

77,821.3 

72,232.6 

77,328.0 

71,615.2 

Individually assessed provision

Collectively assessed provision

Unearned income

Total provisions and unearned income

Deferred costs paid

Net loans and other receivables

Maturity analysis 1

At call/overdrafts

Not longer than 3 months

Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months

Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

10

10

(58.1)

(225.7)

(71.3)

(355.1)

(94.3)

(246.7)

(82.4)

(423.4)

(57.8)

(224.8)

(71.2)

(353.8)

(94.3)

(245.8)

(82.4)

(422.5)

144.2 

111.4 

144.2 

111.4 

77,610.4 

71,920.6 

77,118.4 

71,304.1 

$m

3,872.4 

1,499.5 

2,823.8 

10,062.6 

59,563.0 

$m

4,337.8 

1,134.8 

3,034.9 

10,145.6 

53,579.5 

$m

2,439.2 

1,499.5 

2,823.8 

10,062.4 

60,503.1 

$m

2,857.1 

1,134.8 

3,034.9 

10,145.2 

54,443.2 

Gross loans and other receivables

77,821.3 

72,232.6 

77,328.0 

71,615.2 

1  Balances exclude individually assessed and collectively assessed provisions, unearned revenue, and deferred costs and are categorised by the 

contracted maturity date of each loan facility.

Deferred costs include costs associated with the acquisition, 
origination or securitisation of loan portfolios. These costs are 
amortised through the Income Statement over the average life 
of the loans in these portfolios. 

All loans are subject to continuous management review to 
assess whether there is any objective evidence of impairment.

For further details regarding impairment of loans refer to Note 
10.

Unearned income on the Group's personal lending and leasing 
portfolios is brought to account over the life of the contracts 
on an actuarial basis.

Recognition and measurement

Loans and other receivables are debt instruments recognised 
initially at fair value, which represent the cash advanced to 
the borrower plus direct and incremental transaction costs on 
settlement date, when funding is advanced to the customer. 
Loans are subsequently measured in accordance with the 
Group’s Classification of financial assets policy. Most loans are 
carried at amortised cost, which represents the gross carrying 
amount less allowances for credit losses. Interest on loans is 
recognised using the effective interest method. The estimated 
future cash flows used in the calculation of the effective 
interest rate include those determined by the contractual term 
of the asset, and includes all fees, transaction costs and all 
other premiums or discounts. 

For loans carried at amortised cost, impairment losses are 
recognised in accordance with the three-stage expected 
credit loss (ECL) impairment model outlined in Note 10.

Finance leases, where the Group acts as lessor, are included in 
loans and other receivables. Finance leases are those where 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset 
have been transferred to the lessee. Lease receivables are 
recognised at an amount equal to the net investment in the 
lease.

74      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

 
10 Impairment of loans and advances

Summary of impaired financial assets

Impaired loans

Loans - without individually assessed provisions

Loans - with individually assessed provisions

Restructured loans

Less: individually assessed provisions

Net impaired loans

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

$m

$m

19.7 

110.6 

2.8 

(57.1)

40.6 

168.0 

0.2 

(93.0)

19.7 

110.6 

2.8 

(57.1)

40.6 

168.0 

0.2 

(93.0)

76.0 

115.8 

76.0 

115.8 

Net impaired loans to gross loans

0.10%

0.16%

0.10%

0.16%

Portfolio facilities - past due 90 days, not well secured

Less: individually assessed provisions

Net portfolio facilities

Loans past due 90 days

Accruing loans past due 90 days, with adequate security balance

Net fair value of properties acquired through the enforcement of security

Recognition and measurement

2.0 

(1.0)

1.0 

$m

256.9 

41.8 

2.9 

(1.3)

1.6 

$m

282.9 

35.3 

2.0 

(1.0)

1.0 

$m

256.9 

41.8 

2.9 

(1.3)

1.6 

$m

282.9 

35.3 

A facility is classified as impaired regardless of whether it is 
90 days or more past due (arrears) when there is doubt as to 
whether the full amounts due (interest and principal) will be 
received in a timely manner. This is the case even if the full 
extent of the loss cannot be clearly determined.

Impairment losses are calculated by discounting the expected 
future cash flows of a loan, which includes expected future 
receipts of contractual interest, at the loan's original effective 
interest rate, and comparing the resultant present value with 
the loan's current carrying amount.

Losses for impaired loans are recognised when there is 
objective evidence that impairment of a loan, or portfolio of 
loans, has occurred. Impairment losses that are calculated on 
individual loans, or on groups of loans assessed collectively, are 
recorded in the Income Statement.

Restructured loans 
Restructured loans are facilities in which the original 
contractual terms have been modified for reasons related to 
the financial difficulties of the customer. Restructuring may 
consist of reduction of interest, principal or other payments 
legally due, or an extension in maturity.

Group

Stage 1 Stage 2

Stage 3

12 
month 
ECL

Lifetime  
ECL

Collectively 
assessed -  
Lifetime ECL

Individually 
assessed -  
Lifetime ECL

General 
reserve for 
credit losses

Movements in provisions and reserve

$m

$m

Balance as at 1 July 2021

 126.3 

 86.8 

Transfers during the period to:

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New/increased provisions

Write-back of provisions no longer required

Change in balances

 1.2 

 (1.2)

 (18.6)

 19.3 

 (8.7)

 (5.4)

 - 

 (0.4)

 13.5 

 3.9 

 (2.8)

 (5.8)

 (9.9)

 (3.7)

$m

 33.6 

 - 

 (0.7)

 14.1 

 (1.4)

 0.5 

 (8.3)

 (6.6)

Total

$m

$m

$m

 94.3 

 104.7 

 445.7 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1.8 

 (3.5)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (16.9)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 14.4 

 (21.0)

 (33.0)

Bad debts written off previously provided for

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (34.5)

 - 

 (34.5)

Total provision for doubtful debts as at 30 June 2022

 105.1 

 89.4 

 31.2 

 58.1 

 87.8 

 371.6 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      7 5

Stage 1 Stage 2

Stage 3

12 
month 
ECL

Lifetime  
ECL

Collectively 
assessed -  
Lifetime ECL

Individually 
assessed -  
Lifetime ECL

General 
reserve for 
credit losses

10 Impairment of loans 
and advances (continued)

Group

Balance as at 1 July 2020

Transfers during the period to:

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New/increased provisions

$m

$m

 116.6 

 107.7 

 1.7 

 (1.6)

 (18.6)

 20.8 

 (5.0)

 (7.0)

 - 

 (0.3)

 12.6 

 2.6 

Write-back of provisions no longer required

 (5.7)

 (4.6)

Change in balances

 24.7 

 (30.8)

$m

 38.9 

 (0.1)

 (2.2)

 12.0 

 (0.9)

 0.4 

 (6.2)

 (8.3)

$m

 78.4 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1.2 

 33.0 

 - 

 - 

Total

$m

$m

 86.6 

 428.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

 48.6 

 (16.5)

 18.1 

 3.7 

Bad debts written off previously provided for

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (18.3)

 - 

 (18.3)

Total provision for doubtful debts as at 30 June 2021

 126.3 

 86.8 

 33.6 

 94.3 

 104.7 

 445.7 

Bank

Movements in provisions and reserve

$m

$m

Balance as at 1 July 2021

 125.5 

86.7 

Transfers during the period to:

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New/increased provisions

Write-back of provisions no longer required

Change in balances

 1.2 

 (1.2)

 (18.6)

 19.3 

 (8.7)

 (5.4)

 - 

 (0.4)

 13.5 

 3.9 

 (2.8)

 (5.9)

 (9.9)

 (3.6)

$m

 33.6 

 - 

 (0.7)

 14.1 

 (1.4)

 0.5 

 (8.3)

 (6.6)

$m

$m 

$m

 94.3 

 104.7 

 444.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1.8 

 (3.7)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (16.9)

 - 

-

-

-

-

 14.2 

 (21.0)

 (33.0)

 (34.6)

Bad debts written off previously provided for

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (34.6)

Total provision for doubtful debts as at 30 June 2022

 104.2 

 89.4 

 31.2 

 57.8 

 87.8 

 370.4 

Balance as at 1 July 2020

Transfers during the period to:

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New/increased provisions

$m

$m

 115.8 

 107.7 

 1.7 

 (1.6)

 (18.6)

 20.8 

 (5.0)

 (7.0)

 - 

 (0.3)

 12.6 

 2.6 

Write-back of provisions no longer required

 (5.7)

 (4.6)

Change in balances

 24.7 

 (30.9)

$m

 38.9 

 (0.1)

 (2.2)

 12.0 

 (0.9)

 0.4 

 (6.2)

 (8.3)

$m

 78.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1.2 

 33.0 

 - 

 - 

$m

$m

 86.6 

 427.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

 48.6 

 (16.5)

 18.1 

 3.6 

Bad debts written off previously provided for

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (18.1)

 - 

 (18.1)

Total provision for doubtful debts as at 30 June 2021

 125.5 

 86.7 

 33.6 

 94.3 

 104.7 

 444.8 

76      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

10 Impairment of loans 
and advances (continued)

Summary of provisions and reserve

Individually assessed provision

Opening balance

Bad debts written off previously provided for

(Released)/charged to Income Statement

Closing balance Individually assessed provision

Collectively assessed provision

Opening balance

Released to Income Statement

Closing balance Collectively assessed provision

General reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Opening balance

(Decrease)/increase in GRCL

Closing balance GRCL

Total provisions and reserve

Ratios

Individually assessed provision to gross loans

Total provisions and reserves to gross loans

Collectively assessed provision and GRCL to risk-weighted 
assets

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

$m

$m

94.3 

(34.6)

(1.9)

57.8 

245.8 

(21.0)

224.8 

104.7 

(16.9)

87.8 

370.4 

78.2 

(18.1)

34.2 

94.3 

262.4 

(16.6)

245.8 

86.6 

18.1 

104.7 

444.8 

94.3 

(34.5)

(1.7)

58.1 

246.7 

(21.0)

225.7 

104.7 

(16.9)

87.8 

371.6 

0.07%

0.48%

0.74%

78.4 

(18.3)

34.2 

94.3 

263.2 

(16.5)

246.7 

86.6 

18.1 

104.7 

445.7 

0.13%

0.62%

0.87%

Provision coverage 1

279.19%

213.46%

1  Provision coverage is calculated as total provisions and reserves for doubtful debts divided by total gross impaired assets.

Recognition and measurement

Scope
The Group applies a three-stage approach to measure 
the allowance for expected credit losses for the following 
categories of financial assets that are not measured at 
FVTPL:
• 
• 
•  Off-Balance Sheet loan commitments; and
• 

Amortised cost financial assets; 
Debt securities at FVOCI;

Financial guarantee contracts.

Expected credit loss impairment model
The Group's allowance for credit losses calculations are 
outputs of credit risk models with a number of underlying 
assumptions regarding the choice of variable inputs and 
their interdependencies. The expected credit loss impairment 
model reflects the present value of all cash shortfalls related 
to default events either (i) over the following twelve months 
or (ii) over the expected life of a financial asset depending on 
credit deterioration from inception.

The allowance for credit losses reflects an unbiased, 
probability-weighted outcome which considers multiple 
economic scenarios based on reasonable and supportable 
forecasts. 

This impairment model measures credit loss allowances 
using a three-stage approach based on the extent of credit 
deterioration since origination:
• 

Stage 1 – Where there has not been a significant 
increase in credit risk (SICR) since initial recognition of a 
financial asset, an amount equal to 12 months expected 
credit loss is recorded. The expected credit loss is 
computed using a probability of default occurring over 
the next 12 months. For those assets with a remaining 
maturity of less than 12 months, a probability of default 
corresponding to the remaining term to maturity is used.

• 

• 

Stage 2 – When a financial asset experiences a SICR 
subsequent to origination but is not considered to be 
in default, it is included in Stage 2. This requires the 
computation of expected credit loss based on the 
probability of default over the remaining estimated life of 
the financial asset. 

Stage 3 – Financial assets that are considered to be 
in default are included in this stage. Similar to Stage 2, 
the allowance for credit losses captures the lifetime 
expected credit losses.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       7 7

10 Impairment of loans and advances (continued) 

Recognition and measurement (continued)

Expected credit loss impairment model (continued)
Interest income is recognised on gross carrying amounts for 
financial assets in Stage 1 and Stage 2, and gross carrying 
value net of provisions for financial assets in Stage 3.

Financial assets in Stage 1 and Stage 2 are assessed for 
impairment collectively, whilst those in Stage 3 are subjected 
to either a collective or individual impairment assessment. The 
Group uses the following collective provisioning models for the 
purpose of calculating expected credit loss: 

• 

• 

Retail lending: residential mortgages model, personal 
loans model, credit cards model, retail small and medium 
enterprise (SME) model; 

Non-retail lending: corporate model, commercial real 
estate model, agribusiness model.

Measurement of expected credit loss
The probability of default (PD), exposure at default (EAD), and 
loss given default (LGD) inputs used to estimate expected 
credit losses are modelled based on macroeconomic variables 
that are most closely related with credit losses in the relevant 
portfolio. 

Details of these statistical parameters/inputs are as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

PD – The probability of default is an estimate of the 
likelihood of default over a given time horizon. A default 
may only happen at a certain time over the remaining 
estimated life, if the facility has not been previously 
derecognised and is still in the portfolio.

EAD – The exposure at default is an estimate of the 
exposure at the point of default, taking into account 
expected changes in the exposure after the reporting 
date, including repayments of principal and interest, 
whether scheduled by contract or otherwise, expected 
drawdowns on committed facilities, and accrued interest 
from missed payments.

LGD – The loss given default is an estimate of the loss 
arising in the case where a default occurs. It is based 
on the difference between the contractual cash flows 
due and those that the lender would expect to receive, 
including from the realisation of any collateral. It is usually 
expressed as a percentage of the EAD.

Forward-looking information 
The estimation of expected credit losses for each stage and 
the assessment of significant increases in credit risk consider 
information about past events and current conditions as well 
as reasonable and supportable forecasts of future events 
and economic conditions. The estimation and application 
of forward-looking information may require significant 
judgement, particularly during periods of economic uncertainty. 
In assessing the forward-looking information, the Group has 
considered the potential impacts of the conflict in Europe, 
escalating inflation and increasing interest rates. The Group's 
expectations of future events have been based on a range 
of plausible scenarios and are believed to be reasonable and 
supportable. 

Under the circumstances, however, it is recognised that 
uncertainty still exists and actual results may differ from these 
estimates.

Macroeconomic factors
In its models, the Group relies on a broad range of 
forward-looking economic information as inputs, such as: 
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, unemployment rates, 
central-bank interest rates, and house-price growth. The inputs 
and models used for calculating expected credit losses may 
not always capture all characteristics and available data of 
the market at the date of the financial statements. To reflect 
this, qualitative adjustments or management overlays may be 
made using expert credit judgement.

The Group’s Economic Outlook Committee (EOC) is responsible 
for reviewing and approving the macroeconomic forecasts. 
Economic scenarios are discussed and approved by the EOC, 
and any management overlays or adjustments required to 
account for identified risks that have not been considered 
in the modelling process are determined after consultation 
with business representatives. At each reporting period the 
modelled outcomes and any key areas of judgement are 
reported to the Group’s Board Audit Committee and the Board 
Financial Risk Committee.

Multiple forward-looking scenarios 
The Group determines its allowance for credit losses using five 
probability-weighted forward-looking scenarios. The Group 
considers both internal and external sources of information and 
data in order to achieve unbiased projections and forecasts. 

The forecasts are based on consensus forecasts and expert 
judgement to formulate a ‘base case’ view of the most 
probable future direction of relevant economic variables as well 
as a representative range of other possible forecast scenarios. 
The process involves the development of four additional 
economic scenarios and consideration of the relative 
probabilities of each outcome. The ‘base case’ represents 
the most likely outcome and is aligned with information used 
by the Group for other purposes such as strategic planning 
and budgeting. Two downside and two upside scenarios are 
also generated in addition to the base case. The Group has 
identified and documented key drivers of credit risk and credit 
losses for each portfolio of financial instruments and, using an 
analysis of historical data, has estimated relationships between 
macroeconomic variables, credit risk and credit losses. 

The assessment and determination of forward-looking 
assumptions in the current environment is challenging given the 
inherent uncertainties surrounding the European conflict and 
increasing interest rates.

The Group’s base case economic forecast used for the 
collectively assessed provision assessment as at 30 June 
2022 reflects a slowing of growth following a strong recovery 
from the peak of the pandemic. GDP growth is forecasted 
to slow to around 2 percent in 2023 and 1.5 percent towards 
the end of 2024. Inflation is expected to continue to increase, 
resulting in higher interest rates which is forecasted to peak at 
4.5 percent. The labour market is expected to remain strong 
with the unemployment rate forecasted to remain below 4 
percent up to mid-2027. As interest rates continue to increase, 
house prices are projected to fall by nearly 13 percent by the 
end of 2023. Commercial property prices are expected to 
remain under pressure, with especially CBD properties primarily 
impacted. The Group’s significant deterioration scenario was 
based on Moody’s 96th percentile scenario, adjusted in line 
with the base forecast.

78      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

10 Impairment of loans and advances (continued)

Recognition and measurement (continued)

Multiple forward-looking scenarios (continued) 

In this scenario, GDP growth is projected to be negative for 4 
quarters while the unemployment rate peaks at 7.3 percent by 
March 2024. House prices are projected to fall by 24 percent 
and commercial property prices by 26 percent on average 
over the next 2 years.

The table below illustrates the weightings applied to the 
scenarios for the purpose of calculating the collectively 
assessed provisions:

Weightings

Base scenario

Significant improvement

Mild improvement

Mild deterioration

Significant deterioration

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

50.0%

0.0%

0.0%

27.5%

22.5%

50.0%

0.0%

5.0%

27.5%

17.5%

It was decided to increase the probabilities to the downside 
given the uncertainty of the current economic environment. 
The probabilities for the agricultural lending portfolio were also 
increased to the downside to reflect the risks associated with 
price pressures, higher input costs and inflated farmland values. 
Given the strength of this market, the probabilities are still 
more optimistic than for the rest of the Group with 50 percent 
base scenario, 10 percent mild improvement, 35 percent mild 
deterioration, and 5 percent significant deterioration (June 
2021: 53 percent base scenario, 25 percent mild deterioration, 
20 percent mild improvement, and 1 percent each to 
the remaining two scenarios).

The table below discloses the collectively assessed provision 
outcomes assuming a 100 percent weighting is applied to the 
relevant scenario, all other assumptions held constant.

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

Scenario Outcomes

100% Base scenario

100% Significant 
improvement

100% Mild improvement

100% Mild deterioration

100% Significant 
deterioration

($m) 1

206.6

189.8

196.0

229.2

266.2

1  These outcomes exclude the GRCL.

($m) 1

217.0

203.0

207.2

247.5

347.6

Assessment of significant increase in credit risk (SICR)
The Group assesses whether there has been a SICR for 
exposures since initial recognition by comparing the current 
probability of default (PD) and the PD at the date of initial 
recognition. The assessment also considers borrower-specific 
quantitative and qualitative information including arrears status 
and hardship arrangements.

Quantitative models may not always be able to capture all 
reasonable and supportable information that may indicate a 
SICR. Qualitative factors may be assessed to supplement the 
gap. Examples of situations include changes in adjudication 
criteria for a particular group of borrowers; changes in
portfolio composition; and natural disasters impacting certain 
portfolios. With regards to delinquency and monitoring, there 

is a rebuttable presumption that the credit risk of the financial 
instrument has increased since initial recognition when 
contractual payments are more than 30 days overdue.

For retail portfolios, a 50 basis point increase in PDs combined 
with a doubling of the PD since origination will result in a loan 
transitioning to Stage 2.

The Group uses an internal rating system for its non-retail 
exposures. All non-retail exposures have a rating assigned 
that reflects the probability of default of the borrower. SICR is 
evaluated based on the movement in the ratings of customers, 
i.e. a two notch downgrade in the internal rating since 
origination will trigger a transfer to Stage 2.

The thresholds used for PD migration are reviewed and 
assessed at least annually unless there is a significant change 
in credit risk management practices in which case the review is 
brought forward.

Expected life
When measuring expected credit loss, the Group considers the 
maximum contractual period over which the Group is exposed to 
credit risk. All contractual terms are considered when determining 
the expected life, including prepayment, and extension and rollover 
options. For certain revolving credit facilities, such as credit cards, 
the expected life is estimated based on the period over which 
the Group is exposed to credit risk and how the credit losses are 
mitigated by management actions.

• 

Presentation of allowance for credit losses in the Balance Sheet
Financial assets measured at amortised cost: as a deduction 
• 
from the gross carrying amount of the financial assets;
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income: no allowance is recognised in the 
Balance Sheet because the carrying value of these assets 
is their fair value. However, the allowance determined is 
presented in the accumulated other comprehensive income;
Off-Balance Sheet credit risks include undrawn lending 
commitments, letters of credit and letters of guarantee as a 
provision in other liabilities. 

• 

Definition of default
The definition of default used in measuring ECL is aligned to 
the definition used for internal credit risk management and 
regulatory purposes.

The Group considers a financial instrument to be in default as 
a result of one or more loss events that occurred after the date 
of initial recognition of the instrument and the loss event has 
a negative impact on the estimated future cash flows of the 
instrument that can be reliably estimated. This includes events 
that indicate:
• 
• 
• 

significant financial difficulty of the borrower;
default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;
high probability of the borrower entering a phase of 
bankruptcy or a financial reorganisation;
measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows 
from the loan or the underlying assets that back the loan. 

• 

The Group considers that default has occurred when 
a financial asset is more than 90 days past due, unless 
reasonable and supportable information demonstrates that 
a more lagging default criterion is appropriate. Impairment 
is recognised when it is determined that all principal and 
interest amounts which are due are unlikely to actually be fully 
recovered.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       7 9

Purchased loans
All purchased loans are initially measured at fair value on 
the date of acquisition. As a result no allowance for credit 
losses would be recorded in the Balance Sheet on the date 
of acquisition. Purchased loans may fit into either of the two 
categories: Performing loans or Purchased Credit Impaired 
(PCI) loans.

Purchased performing loans follow the same accounting as 
originated performing loans and are reflected in Stage 1 on 
the date of the acquisition. They will be subject to a 12-month 
allowance for credit losses which is recorded as a provision 
for credit losses in the Income Statement. The fair value 
adjustment set up for these loans on the date of acquisition is 
amortised into interest income over the life of these loans. 

PCI loans are reflected in Stage 3 and are always subject 
to lifetime allowance for credit losses. Any changes in the 
expected cash flows since the date of acquisition are recorded 
as a charge/recovery in the provision for credit losses in 
the Income Statement at the end of all reporting periods 
subsequent to the date of acquisition.

General reserve for credit losses (GRCL)
The General reserve for credit losses was initially established to 
meet the requirements of APRA Prudential Standard, APS 220 
Credit Quality, which required a reserve to be held to recognise 
estimated future credit losses which may arise over the life of 
the Group's lending portfolio. This requirement was removed 
from 1 January 2022, however, the Group has prudently 
maintained this reserve pending further clarification.

10 Impairment of loans and advances (continued)

Recognition and measurement (continued)

Write-off policy
The Group writes off an impaired financial asset (and the 
related impairment allowance), either partially or in full, when 
there is no realistic prospect of recovery. Where financial assets 
are secured, write-off is generally after receipt of any proceeds 
from the realisation of security. In circumstances where the 
net realisable value of any collateral has been determined and 
there is no reasonable expectation of further recovery, 
write-off may be earlier. In subsequent periods, any recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited to the provision 
for credit losses in the Income Statement. 

Modified financial assets
If the terms of a financial asset are modified or an existing 
financial asset is replaced with a new one, an assessment 
is made to determine if the existing financial asset should 
be derecognised. Where a modification does not result in 
derecognition, the date of origination continues to be used to 
determine SICR. Where a modification results in derecognition, 
the new financial asset is recognised at its fair value on the 
modification date. The modification date is also the date of 
origination for this new asset.

The Group may modify the contractual terms of loans for 
either commercial or credit reasons. The terms of a loan in 
good standing may be modified for commercial reasons 
to provide competitive pricing to borrowers. Loans are also 
modified for credit reasons where the contractual terms are 
modified to grant a concession to a borrower that may be 
experiencing financial difficulty.

For all financial assets modifications of the contractual terms 
may result in derecognition of the original asset when the 
changes to the terms of the loans are considered substantial. 
These terms include interest rate, authorised amount, term, or 
type of underlying collateral. The original loan is derecognised 
and the new loan is recognised at its fair value. The difference 
between the carrying value of the derecognised asset and 
the fair value of the new asset is recognised in the Income 
Statement. 

For all loans, performing and credit-impaired, where the 
modification of terms did not result in the derecognition of 
the loan, the gross carrying amount of the modified loan is 
recalculated based on the present value of the modified cash 
flows discounted at the original effective interest rate, and any 
gain or loss from the modification is recorded in the provision 
for credit losses line in the Income Statement.

80      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

11 Financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Floating rate notes

Government securities

Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Maturity analysis

Not longer than 3 months

Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months

Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

$m

- 

30.5 

30.5 

$m

- 

- 

- 

30.5 

30.5 

$m

320.5 

1,358.2 

1,678.7 

$m

1,171.0 

137.6 

182.9 

187.2 

1,678.7 

$m

- 

30.5 

30.5 

$m

- 

- 

- 

30.5 

30.5 

$m

320.5 

1,358.2 

1,678.7 

$m

1,171.0 

137.6 

182.9 

187.2 

1,678.7 

The reduction in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is due to the transition of liquid assets to the Banking Book in FY22.

Recognition and measurement

Financial assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised 
cost or fair value through other comprehensive income are 
measured at fair value through profit or loss.

These financial instruments are recorded in the Balance Sheet 
at fair value with revaluation gains or losses being recognised in 
the Income Statement.

In addition, on initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably 
designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the 
requirements to be measured at amortised cost or at fair value 
through other comprehensive income as at fair value through 
profit or loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an 
accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

Interest earned is accrued in interest income using the effective 
interest rate method, taking into account any discount or 
premium and qualifying transaction costs being an integral part 
of the instrument.

Fair value measurement is outlined in Note 19.

12 Financial assets at amortised cost

Collateral and security deposits

Other deposits

Bonds

Reverse repurchase agreements 1

Total financial assets at amortised cost

Maturity analysis

Not longer than 3 months

Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months

Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Total financial assets at amortised cost

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m
470.3 

7.2 

184.0 

200.2 

861.7 

$m

42.1 

200.2 

0.1 

619.3 

861.7 

$m
325.4 

7.0 

19.1 

- 

351.5 

$m

33.5 

- 

0.1 

317.9 

351.5 

$m
219.6 

0.1 

184.0 

200.2 

603.9 

$m

42.1 

200.2 

0.1 

361.5 

603.9 

$m
116.3 

0.1 

19.1 

- 

135.5 

$m

33.5 

- 

0.1 

101.9 

135.5 

1  Reverse repurchase agreements have an original maturity date of greater than 90 days.

Classification and measurement

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost only if both of 
the following conditions are met:
• 

the asset is held within a business model whose objective 
is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; 
and
the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on 
specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

• 

The carrying amount of these assets is adjusted by any 
expected credit loss allowance recognised and measured as 
described in Note 10.

Interest income from these financial assets is included in 
interest income using the effective interest rate method.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      8 1

 
13 Financial assets at fair value through 
other comprehensive income

Debt securities (with recycling)

Discount securities

Floating rate notes

Government securities

Mortgage backed securities

Other debt securities

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

- 

974.6 

8,589.9 

8.7 

0.5 

$m

300.0 

229.3 

1,602.0 

13.6 

0.5 

$m

- 

974.6 

8,589.9 

$m

300.0 

229.3 

1,602.0 

13,699.7 

12,897.6 

0.5 

0.5 

Total debt securities (with recycling)

9,573.7 

2,145.4 

23,264.7 

15,029.4 

Managed Fund investments (without recycling)

Unlisted Managed Fund investments

Total managed fund investments (without recycling)

Equity investments (without recycling)

Listed share investments

Unlisted share investments

Total equity investments (without recycling)

Total financial assets at fair value through 
other comprehensive income

8.7 

8.7 

0.1 

35.6 

35.7 

9.4 

9.4 

0.1 

31.2 

31.3 

- 

- 

0.1 

35.6 

35.7 

- 

- 

0.1 

31.2 

31.3 

9,618.1 

2,186.1 

23,300.4 

15,060.7 

The increase in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income is due to the transition of liquid assets to 
the Banking Book in FY22.

$m
6,676.9 

1,564.2 

792.9 

539.7 

44.4 

$m
205.3 

824.4 

1,125.1 

$m
6,912.2 

1,564.2 

738.1 

$m
480.7 

824.4 

1,396.8 

- 

14,050.2 

12,327.5 

31.3 

35.7 

31.3 

9,618.1 

2,186.1 

23,300.4 

15,060.7 

Equity instruments

The Group has irrevocably elected to measure all equity 
investments that are not held for trading at fair value through 
other comprehensive income.

Subsequent changes to the fair value are recognised in 
other comprehensive income and are not transferred to the 
Income Statement, including upon disposal. Dividend income 
is recognised in the Income Statement unless the dividend 
represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

Maturity analysis

Not longer than 3 months

Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months

Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years

Over 5 years

Non-maturing

Total financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income

Recognition and measurement

A financial asset will be measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income if:
• 

the Group's intent is to hold the asset in order to collect 
contractual cash flows and/or to sell the asset; and
the cash flows solely represent principal and interest.

• 

These assets are initially recognised at fair value including 
directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent 
measurement is at fair value with any revaluation gains or 
losses being included in other comprehensive income. Upon 
disposal, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income is transferred to the Income 
Statement.

82      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
Financial liabilities

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified into one of the following 
measurement categories:
• 
• 
• 

Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL);
Amortised cost; or
Designated at FVTPL. 

Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL
Financial liabilities classified in this category are those that 
have been designated by the Group upon initial recognition, 
and once designated, the designation is irrevocable. The 
FVTPL designation is available only for those financial liabilities 
for which a reliable estimate of fair value can be obtained.

Financial liabilities measured at FVTPL
Financial liabilities measured at FVTPL are held principally for 
the purpose of repurchasing in the near term, or form part of a 
portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed 
together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual 
pattern of short-term profit-taking. Financial liabilities are 
recognised on a trade date basis and are accounted for at 
fair value, with changes in fair value and any gains or losses 
recognised in the Income Statement as part of the non-interest 
income. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred. 

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 
Deposits, subordinated notes and debentures are accounted 
for at amortised cost. Interest on deposits, calculated using 
the effective interest rate method, is recognised as interest 
expense. Interest on subordinated notes and capital notes, 
including capitalised transaction costs, is recognised using the 
effective interest rate method as interest expense. 

14 Deposits

At call

Term

Certificates of Deposit

Total deposits

Concentration of deposits

Customer deposits 1

Wholesale deposits 2

Total deposits

Financial liabilities are designated at FVTPL when one of the 
following criteria is met: 
• 

The designation eliminates or significantly reduces an 
accounting mismatch which would otherwise arise; or 
A group of financial liabilities are managed and their 
performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in 
accordance with a documented risk management 
strategy; or 
The financial liability contains one or more embedded 
derivatives which significantly modify the cash flows 
otherwise required. 

• 

• 

Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL are recorded in the 
Balance Sheet at fair value. Any changes in fair value are 
recognised in non-interest income in the Income Statement, 
except for changes in fair value arising from changes in 
the Group's own credit risk which are recognised in other 
comprehensive income.

Changes in fair value due to changes in the Group’s own credit 
risk are not subsequently reclassified to the Income Statement 
upon derecognition/extinguishment of the liabilities.

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

46,925.3 

21,463.3 

6,195.3 

$m

39,304.4 

21,697.9 

5,214.8 

$m

46,931.0 

21,463.4 

6,195.3 

$m

39,316.6 

21,697.9 

5,214.8 

74,583.9 

66,217.1 

74,589.7 

66,229.3 

$m

64,261.4 

10,322.5 

$m

57,915.7 

8,301.4 

$m

64,267.2 

10,322.5 

$m

57,927.9 

8,301.4 

74,583.9 

66,217.1 

74,589.7 

66,229.3 

1  Customer deposits represent the sum of interest bearing, non-interest bearing and term deposits from retail and corporate customers.
2  Wholesale deposits represent the sum of interest bearing, non-interest bearing and term deposits from Other Financial Institutions and certificates of  

  deposit.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       8 3

14 Deposits (continued)

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Deposits by geographic location

$m

$m

$m

$m

Victoria

New South Wales

Queensland

South Australia/Northern Territory

Western Australia

Australian Capital Territory

Tasmania

Overseas

Total deposits

Recognition and measurement

38,954.8 

12,228.8 

35,189.4 

10,255.6 

38,996.7 

12,215.7 

35,228.4 

10,242.8 

8,315.7 

6,427.2 

4,998.7 

1,406.6 

1,607.8 

644.3 

7,119.5 

6,009.2 

4,352.8 

1,169.9 

1,490.3 

630.4 

8,304.7 

6,424.7 

4,990.8 

1,406.5 

1,607.5 

643.1 

7,113.4 

6,008.0 

4,347.6 

1,169.8 

1,490.2 

629.1 

74,583.9 

66,217.1 

74,589.7 

66,229.3 

All deposits are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs. Subsequent to 
initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost 
includes any issue costs and any discount or premium on settlement.

For liabilities carried at amortised cost, gains and losses are recognised in the Income Statement when the liabilities are de-
recognised.

15 Other borrowings

Term Funding Facility

Medium-term notes

Notes payable

Repurchase agreements

Total other borrowings

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

4,730.4 

3,132.7 

3,839.9 

- 

$m

4,722.9 

2,915.7 

3,597.7 

500.0 

$m

4,730.4 

3,132.6 

- 

- 

$m

4,722.9 

2,915.7 

- 

500.0 

11,703.0 

11,736.3 

7,863.0 

8,138.6 

Term Funding Facility
The Term Funding Facility (TFF) was part of a package of 
measures put in place by the Reserve Bank of Australia in 
March 2020 to support the Australian economy. The TFF is a 
three year facility. Prior to 4 November 2020, funding provided 
under the TFF was at a fixed interest rate of 0.25 percent per 
annum. From 4 November 2020, the fixed interest rate was 
changed to 0.1 percent per annum. As at 30 June 2022, the 
Group had drawn down on $4,718.3 million of funds under the 
TFF (June 2021: $4,718.3 million).

Medium-term notes
The Group's medium-term notes include fixed and floating rate 
notes issued under the $7.5 billion Debt Instrument Programme 
(2020) and the $7.5 billion Debt Instrument Program (2018).

Notes payable
The Group conducts an asset securitisation program through 
which it packages and sells asset-backed securities to 
investors. Notes payable are predominately interest-bearing 
financial instruments issued through these securitisation 
programs. The notes are initially recognised at fair value less 
directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method. Interest is recognised in the Income Statement.

Repurchase agreements
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase are retained 
in the Balance Sheet when the majority of the risks and 
rewards of ownership remain with the Group. The counterparty 
liability is included separately in the Balance Sheet when cash 
consideration is received.

84      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

16 Loan capital

Tier 1 loan capital

Tier 2 loan capital

Total loan capital

Tier 1 loan capital

CPS4 (ASX Code: BENPG)

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

816.0 

550.1 

$m

813.8 

569.4 

$m

816.0 

550.1 

$m

813.8 

569.4 

1,366.1 

1,383.2 

1,366.1 

1,383.2 

$m

$m

$m

$m

December 2017: 3,216,145 fully paid $100 Converting 
preference shares

Closing balance CPS4

Capital notes (ASX Code: BENPH)

November 2020: 5,024,446 fully paid $100 Capital notes

Closing balance capital notes

321.6 

321.6 

502.5 

502.5 

321.6 

321.6 

502.5 

502.5 

321.6 

321.6 

502.5 

502.5 

321.6 

321.6 

502.5 

502.5 

Total Additional Tier 1 regulatory capital

824.1 

824.1 

824.1 

824.1 

Unamortised issue costs

Total Tier 1 loan capital

(8.1)

816.0 

(10.3)

813.8 

(8.1)

816.0 

(10.3)

813.8 

Tier 1 capital instruments

Recognition and measurement

In accordance with Australian Prudential Regulation Authority's 
Basel III capital adequacy framework, these instruments form 
part of the Group's Additional Tier 1 capital.

Tier 1 loan capital instruments are classified as debt within 
the Balance Sheet and dividends/distributions are treated as 
interest expense in the Income Statement.

Nature of Tier 1 capital instruments
Tier 1 loan capital instruments are long term in nature and are 
perpetual, hence they do not have a fixed maturity date. The 
instruments may be redeemed at the discretion of the Group 
for a price per security on the redemption date. Any securities 
not already converted will be converted into ordinary shares 
on the mandatory conversion date specified in the issue's 
prospectus located at https://www.bendigoadelaide.com.au/
investor-centre/prospectus/

If the Group is unable to pay a dividend/distribution because of 
insufficient profits, the dividend/distribution is non-cumulative. 
The securities rank ahead of ordinary shares in the event 
of liquidation. Under certain circumstances, ranking may be 
affected resulting in shares being converted or written off.

These instruments are initially recognised at fair value less 
charges associated with the issue of the instrument. They are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method.

The preference shares carry a dividend which will be 
determined semi-annually or quarterly and payable half yearly 
or quarterly in arrears. The dividend rate will be the floating 
Bank Bill Rate plus the initial fixed margin, adjusted for franking 
credits.

The capital notes carry a discretionary distribution which will 
be determined and payable quarterly in arrears. The distribution 
rate will be based on the floating Bank Bill Swap Rate.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      8 5

 
16 Loan capital (continued)

Tier 2 loan capital

Floating rate capital notes

Floating rate subordinated notes

Total Tier 2 capital instruments

Accrued interest

Unamortised issue costs

Total Tier 2 loan capital

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

- 

550.0 

550.0 

1.9 

(1.8)

550.1 

$m

21.1 

550.0 

571.1 

1.1 

(2.8)

569.4 

$m

- 

550.0 

550.0 

1.9 

(1.8)

550.1 

$m

21.1 

550.0 

571.1 

1.1 

(2.8)

569.4 

Tier 2 loan capital instruments

In accordance with Australian Prudential Regulation Authority's 
Basel III capital adequacy framework, these instruments form 
part of the Group's Tier 2 capital. Tier 2 capital instruments 
rank ahead of Additional Tier 1 capital instruments.

Recognition and measurement

These instruments are classified as debt within the Balance 
Sheet and the interest expense is recorded in the Income 
Statement. Tier 2 loan capital instruments are initially 
recognised at fair value less charges associated with the 

Maturity analysis 1

Longer than 3 and not longer than 12 months

Longer than 1 and not longer than 5 years

Over 5 years

No maturity date (instruments in perpetuity)

issue of the instrument. They are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any 
discount or premium on acquisition over the period to maturity. 
Gains and losses are recognised in the Income Statement 
when the liabilities are derecognised.

Transactions that are in currencies other than in AUD are 
restated to AUD equivalents each month with adjustments 
taken directly to income.

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

- 

816.0 

550.1 

- 

$m

- 

444.0 

918.1 

21.1 

$m

- 

816.0 

550.1 

- 

$m

- 

444.0 

918.1 

21.1 

1,366.1 

1,383.2 

1,366.1 

1,383.2 

1  Based on the final maturity date or, in the case of Additional Tier 1 capital securities, the optional exchange date (if any).

Capital management

Capital management strategy
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited's key capital management 
objectives are to:
•  Maintain a sufficient level of capital above the regulatory 
minimum to provide a buffer against loss arising from 
unanticipated events, and allow the Group to continue as 
a going concern;
Optimise the level and use of capital resources to 
enhance shareholder value through maximising financial 
performance; and
Ensure that capital management is closely aligned with 
the Group's business and strategic objectives.

• 

• 

Regulatory Capital
As an Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (ADI) in Australia, 
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited is regulated by Australian 
Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) under the Banking Act 
1959.

The Group manages capital adequacy according to 
the framework provided by the APRA Standards. These 
requirements are summarised below:

Regulatory Capital consists of:

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Tier 1 Capital

Tier 2 Capital

Total Capital

Shareholders equity less 
goodwill and other prescribed 
adjustments

Common Equity Tier 1 plus 
other highly ranked capital 
instruments acceptable to 
APRA

Subordinated debt 
instruments acceptable to 
APRA

Tier 1 Capital plus Tier 2 
Capital

Reporting Levels consist of:

Level 1

Level 2

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited and certain controlled 
entities that meet the APRA definition of extended licensed 
entities.

Consolidated Group, excluding non-controlled subsidiaries 
and subsidiaries involved in insurance, funds management, 
non-financial operations and special purpose vehicles.

86      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

16 Loan capital (continued) 

Capital management (continued)

Regulatory Capital (continued)

APRA determines minimum prudential capital ratios (eligible 
capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets) that 
must be held by all authorised deposit-taking institutions. 
Accordingly, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited is required 
to maintain a minimum prudential capital ratio at both Level 
1 and Level 2 as determined by APRA. As part of the Group's 
capital management process, the Board considers the Group's 
strategy, financial performance objectives, credit ratings and 
other factors relating to the efficient management of capital in 
setting target ratios of capital above the regulatory required 

levels. These processes are formalised within the Group's 
Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP).

The Group determines its regulatory capital requirements in 
relation to credit risk, operational risk and market risk using the 
Standardised Approach set by APRA. The Group satisfied its 
minimum capital requirements at both Level 1 and 2 throughout 
the financial year.

Capital Adequacy

The following table provides details of the Group's capital 
adequacy ratios:

Risk-weighted capital adequacy ratios

June 2022

June 2021

Tier 1

Tier 2

Total capital ratio

Common Equity Tier 1

Regulatory capital

Contributed capital

Retained profits and reserves

Accumulated other comprehensive income (and other reserves)

Deductions

Total Common Equity Tier 1 capital

Additional Tier 1 capital 

Total Tier 1 capital

Tier 2 capital

Total regulatory capital

Total risk-weighted assets

11.63%

1.97%

13.60%

9.68%

$m

 5,222.5 

 1,078.2 

 17.6 

11.61%

2.20%

13.81%

9.57%

$m

 5,053.1 

 792.3 

 28.3 

 (2,235.4)

 (2,000.6)

 4,082.9 

 3,873.1 

 824.1 

 824.1 

 4,907.0 

 4,697.2 

 832.3 

 891.7 

 5,739.3 

 5,588.9 

 42,197.9 

 40,469.3 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      8 7

17 Securitisation and transferred assets

Group

Group

Carrying amount of transferred assets 1

Carrying amount of associated liabilities 2

Fair value of transferred assets

Fair value of associated liabilities

Net position

Bank

Carrying amount of transferred assets 1

Carrying amount of associated liabilities 3

Fair value of transferred assets

Fair value of associated liabilities

Net position

Repurchase agreements

Securitisation

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

 4,730.4 

 4,730.4 

$m

 5,222.9 

 5,222.9 

$m

 3,780.9 

 3,839.9 

 3,744.3 

 3,797.0 

$m

 3,564.0 

 3,597.7 

 3,556.4 

 3,633.2 

 (52.7)

 (76.8)

Bank

Repurchase agreements

Securitisation

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

 4,730.4 

 4,730.4 

$m

 5,222.9 

 5,222.9 

$m

$m

 16,686.7 

 15,328.5 

 17,350.5 

 15,871.0 

 16,468.6 

 15,273.4 

 17,252.9 

 16,184.2 

 (784.3)

 (910.8)

1  Represents the carrying value of the loans transferred to the trust.
2  Securitisation liabilities of the Group include RMBS notes issued by the SPEs and held by external parties.
3  Securitisation liabilities of the Bank include borrowings from SPEs including the SPEs that issue internally held notes for repurchase with central banks, 

recognised on transfer of residential mortgages by the Bank.

Securitisation programs
The Group uses special purpose entities (SPEs) to securitise 
customer loans and advances that it has originated, in order to 
source funding, and/or for capital efficiency purposes. The loans 
are transferred by the Group to the SPEs, which in turn issue debt 
to investors. This transfer does not give rise to the de-recognition 
of those financial assets for the Group. The Group holds income 
and capital units in the trusts which entitle the Group to any 
residual income of the SPEs after all payments to investors 
and costs of the entity have been met. Trust investors have no 
recourse against the Group if cash flows from the securitised 
loans are inadequate to service the trust obligations. Liabilities 
associated with the SPEs are accounted for on an amortised 
basis using the effective interest rate method.

Repurchase agreements
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase are retained 
in the Balance Sheet when the majority of the risks and 
rewards of ownership remain with the Group. The counterparty 
liability is included separately in the Balance Sheet when cash 
consideration is received.

Consolidation
SPEs are consolidated by the Group where the Group has the 
power to govern directly or indirectly decision making in relation 
to financial and operational policies and receives the majority of 
the residual income or is exposed to the majority of the residual 
risks associated with the SPEs.

The Group enters into interest rate swaps and liquidity facilities 
with the trusts which are all at arm's length to the SPEs.

Securitised and sold loans
The Group securitised loans totalling $6,436.4 million (June 2021: 
$3,963.7 million) during the financial year. The Group invests in 
some of its own securitisation programs by holding A and B 
class notes equivalent to $13,745.8 million as at 30 June 2022 
(June 2021: $12,602.9 million).

88      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

 
18 Derivative financial instruments

The Group uses derivative financial instruments primarily to 
manage risk, including interest rate risk and foreign currency 
rate risk. Note 20 outlines the risk management framework that 
the Group applies.

Derivative instruments are contracts whose value is derived 
from interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodities, equity 
prices or other financial variables. Most derivative instruments 
can be characterised as interest rate contracts, foreign 
exchange contracts, commodity contracts, equity contracts or 
credit contracts. Derivative instruments are either exchange-
traded contracts or negotiated over-the-counter contracts. 
Negotiated over-the-counter contracts include swaps, 
forwards and options.

The Group enters into these derivative contracts for trading 
purposes, as well as to manage its risk exposures (i.e. to 
manage the Group's non-trading interest rate, foreign currency 
and other exposures). Trading activities are undertaken to meet 
the needs of the Group's customers, as well as for the Group’s 
own account to generate income from trading operations.

All derivatives are recorded at fair value in the Balance Sheet. 
The determination of the fair value of derivatives includes 
consideration of credit risk, estimated funding costs and 
ongoing direct costs over the life of the instruments.

Inception gains or losses on derivatives are only recognised 
where the valuation is dependent only on observable market 

data, otherwise, they are deferred and amortised over the life 
of the related contract, or until the valuation inputs become 
observable. Derivative financial instruments are valued in 
accordance with Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, as outlined 
in Note 19.

The gains or losses resulting from changes in fair values of 
trading derivatives and non-trading derivatives that do not 
qualify for hedge accounting are included in the Income 
Statement in Other revenue. Changes in the fair value of 
derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded in 
the Income Statement in Other revenue for fair value hedges 
and are recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
in gains on cash flow hedge instruments.

Fair value hedges principally consist of interest rate swaps 
that are used to protect against changes in the fair value of 
fixed rate long term financial instruments due to movements in 
interest rates and exchange rates. 

Cash flow hedges consist principally of interest rate swaps 
that are used to protect against exposures to movements in 
future interest cash flows on assets and liabilities which bear 
interest at variable rates.

The following table describes the fair values and notional 
values of derivatives held for trading purposes and for risk 
management purposes by type of instrument:

Group 2022

Group 2021

Notional 
amount

Fair value 
assets

Fair value 
liabilities

Net fair 
value

Notional 
amount

Fair value 
assets

Fair value 
liabilities

Net fair 
value

Derivative category

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Derivatives held 
for trading

Futures

Interest rate swaps

Foreign exchange 
contracts

Derivatives held as 
fair value hedges

Interest rate swaps

Derivatives held as 
cash flow hedges

31.5 

338.0 

- 

5.5 

977.2 

10.5 

- 

(5.1)

(4.0)

- 

0.4 

6.5 

159.0 

5,778.0 

474.0 

- 

11.0 

5.0 

- 

(10.5)

(0.8)

1,346.7 

16.0 

(9.1)

6.9 

6,411.0 

16.0 

(11.3)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.6 

0.6 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Interest rate swaps

13,625.4 

13,625.4 

43.9 

43.9 

(25.7)

18.2 

17,935.5 

(25.7)

18.2 

17,935.5 

43.1 

43.1 

(34.0)

(34.0)

- 

0.5 

4.2 

4.7 

- 

- 

9.1 

9.1 

Total derivatives

14,972.1 

59.9 

(34.8)

25.1 

24,347.1 

59.1 

(45.3)

13.8 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       8 9

- 

0.5 

4.2 

4.7 

- 

- 

9.1 

9.1 

18 Derivative financial instruments (continued)

Bank 2022

Bank 2021

Notional 
amount

Fair value 
assets

Fair value 
liabilities

Net fair 
value

Notional 
amount

Fair value 
assets

Fair value 
liabilities

Net fair 
value

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Derivative category

Derivatives held 
for trading

Futures

Interest rate swaps

Foreign exchange 
contracts

Derivatives held as 
fair value hedges

Interest rate swaps

31.5 

338.0 

- 

5.5 

977.2 

10.5 

- 

(5.1)

(4.0)

- 

0.4 

6.5 

159.0 

5,778.0 

474.0 

- 

11.0 

5.0 

- 

(10.5)

(0.8)

1,346.7 

16.0 

(9.1)

6.9 

6,411.0 

16.0 

(11.3)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.6 

0.6 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Derivatives held as 
cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps

13,625.4 

13,625.4 

43.9 

43.9 

(25.7)

(25.7)

18.2 

17,935.5 

18.2 

17,935.5 

43.1 

43.1 

(34.0)

(34.0)

Total derivatives

14,972.1 

59.9 

(34.8)

25.1 

24,347.1 

59.1 

(45.3)

13.8 

The interest rate swaps that are settled through the central 
clearing body, London Clearing House, have a minimal fair 
value. Variation margin is paid or received on the daily mark to 
market movements, with this payment being offset against the 
fair value of the swap. The market valuation for the centrally 
cleared derivatives totalled $20.4 million and $5.7 million 
was received as variation margin as at 30 June 2022. The 
difference represented variable margin receivable from London 

Clearing House as at 30 June 2022, which is classified as Due 
from other financial institutions in the Balance Sheet. The total 
notional value of the centrally cleared derivatives as at 
30 June 2022 is $11.87 billion (June 2021: $2.25 billion), which 
is included in Derivatives held as cash flow hedges - Interest 
rate swaps in the tables above for the Group and the Bank.

As at 30 June 2022 hedged cash flows are expected to occur 
and affect the Income Statement as follows:

Group

2022

Forecast cash inflows

Forecast cash outflows

Forecast net cash inflows/(outflows)

2021

Forecast cash inflows

Forecast cash outflows

Forecast net cash inflows/(outflows)

Bank

2022

Forecast cash inflows

Forecast cash outflows

Forecast net cash inflows/(outflows)

2021

Forecast cash inflows

Forecast cash outflows

Forecast net cash inflows/(outflows)

Within 1 year

$m

 27.9 

 (28.1)

 (0.2)

$m

 43.4 

 (54.1)

 (10.7)

$m

 27.9 

 (28.1)

 (0.2)

$m

 43.4 

 (54.1)

 (10.7)

1 to 2
years

$m

 34.1 

 (28.8)

 5.3 

$m

 46.0 

 (38.6)

 7.4 

$m

 34.1 

 (28.8)

 5.3 

$m

 46.0 

 (38.6)

 7.4 

2 to 3 
years

$m

 23.1 

 (9.9)

 13.2 

$m

 41.0 

 (24.2)

 16.8 

$m

 23.1 

 (9.9)

 13.2 

$m

 41.0 

 (24.2)

 16.8 

3 to 4 
years

4 to 5
years

Greater 
than 5 years

$m

 5.3 

 (5.3)

 -  

$m

 18.6 

 (10.8)

 7.8 

$m

 5.3 

 (5.3)

 -  

$m

 18.6 

 (10.8)

 7.8 

$m

 0.5 

 (0.5)

 -  

$m

 4.5 

 (5.1)

 (0.6)

$m

 0.5 

 (0.5)

 -  

$m

 4.5 

 (5.1)

 (0.6)

$m

 -  

 -  

 -  

$m

 0.2 

 (0.2)

 -  

$m

 -  

 -  

 -  

$m

 0.2 

 (0.2)

 -  

90      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

18 Derivative financial instruments (continued)

Revaluation movements arising from economic hedges
Revaluation movements arise from fair value hedges as well as derivatives that are not in a hedge relationship. The table below 
summarises the amounts that were recognised in non-interest income - other revenue as a result of both fair value hedges and 
economic derivatives that are not in a hedge relationship.

Revaluation gains /(losses) arising from economic hedges

$m

$m

$m

$m

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Revaluation gains /(losses) arising from fair value hedges

Gains on hedging instruments

Losses on the hedged items attributable to the hedged risk

Revaluation losses arising from economic 
derivatives that are not in a hedge relationship

Losses on derivatives

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 0.1 

 (0.1)

 (8.1)

 (8.1)

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 0.1 

 (0.1)

 (8.1)

 (8.1)

Average price/rate of hedged instruments
The following table sets out the maturity profile and average price/rate of the hedging instruments used in the Group's non-dynamic 
hedging strategies:

Maturity

June 2022

Less than 
1 month

1 to 3 
months

3 to 12 
months

$m

$m

1 to 5 
years

$m

Over 5 
years

$m

Total

$m

Cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps

 Notional principal 

 Average fixed rate (%) 

$m

 -  

 -  

 2,025.0 

 4,625.0 

 6,775.4 

 200.0 

 13,625.4 

0.12%

0.33%

2.43%

1.99%

Maturity

June 2021

Less than 
1 month

1 to 3 
months

3 to 12 
months

Cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps

 Notional principal 

 Average fixed rate (%) 

$m

 -  

 -  

$m

$m

 2,000.0 

 6,785.0 

 9,150.5 

0.75%

0.52%

0.53%

1 to 5 
years

$m

Over 5 
years

$m

 -  

 -  

Total

$m

 17,935.5 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      9 1

18 Derivative financial instruments (continued)

 Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
Non Centrally Cleared Derivatives
Derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group are 
subject to International Swaps and Derivatives Association 
(ISDA) master netting agreements and other similar master 
netting arrangements. These arrangements do not meet the 
criteria for offsetting in the Balance Sheet. This is because 
the right of set-off is only enforceable by the parties to 
the agreement following an event of default, insolvency or 
bankruptcy of the Group, or the counterparties, or following 
other predetermined events. In addition, the Group and its 
counterparties do not intend to settle on a net basis or to 
realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Centrally Cleared Derivatives
Derivative amounts are only offset on the balance sheet 
where the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset in 
all circumstances and there is an intention to settle the asset 
and liability on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously. The Group has applied offsetting 
to centrally cleared derivatives and their associated collateral 
amounts which were deemed to satisfy the AASB 132 
Financial Instruments: Presentation requirements.

The following table sets out the effect of netting arrangements 
on derivative financial assets and derivative financial liabilities if 
they were to be applied:

Subject to enforceable master netting or similar agreements

Amounts offset on the Balance Sheet

Amounts not offset on the Balance Sheet

Gross 
Balance 
Sheet 
amount

Amount 
offset 1

Net amounts 
recognised 
on the 
Balance 
Sheet

$m

$m

$m

Financial 
instruments

Financial 
collateral 
(received)/
pledged 2 Net amount

Not 
subject 
to netting 
agree-
ments

Total 
Balance 
Sheet 
amount

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Group

30 June 2022

191.5 

(131.7)

59.8 

(19.6)

(32.2)

(142.1)

111.3 

(30.8)

19.6 

8.4 

30 June 2021

62.6 

(5.3)

57.3 

(29.0)

(45.3)

- 

(45.3)

29.0 

(6.7)

14.0 

Bank

30 June 2022

191.5 

(131.7)

59.8 

(19.6)

(32.2)

(142.1)

111.3 

(30.8)

19.6 

8.4 

30 June 2021

62.6 

(5.3)

57.3 

(29.0)

(45.3)

- 

(45.3)

29.0 

(6.7)

14.0 

8.0 

(2.8)

21.6 

(2.3)

8.0 

(2.8)

21.6 

(2.3)

0.1 

59.9 

(4.0)

(34.8)

1.8 

59.1 

- 

(45.3)

0.1 

59.9 

(4.0)

(34.8)

1.8 

59.1 

- 

(45.3)

Derivative 
assets

Derivative 
liabilities

Derivative 
assets

Derivative 
liabilities

Derivative 
assets

Derivative 
liabilities

Derivative 
assets

Derivative 
liabilities

Includes net variation receivable of $14.7m (June 2021: $0.2m) reflected in Due from other financial institutions in the Balance Sheet.

1 
2  For the purpose of this disclosure, financial collateral not set off in the Balance Sheet have been capped by relevant netting agreements so as not to 
exceed the net amounts of financial assets/(liabilities) reported in the Balance Sheet (i.e. over-collateralisation, where it exists, is not reflected in the 
tables)

92      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

19 Financial instruments

All financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date of initial recognition depending on the classification of the 
asset and liability. 

a) Measurement basis of financial assets and liabilities

The following table details the carrying amount of the financial assets and liabilities by classification in the Balance Sheet.

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or 
loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other com-
prehensive income (FVOCI)

Net loans and other receivables

Derivatives

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Derivatives

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or 
loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI)

Net Loans and other receivables

Derivatives

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Derivatives

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

Group

30 June 2022

Fair value through 
profit or loss

Fair value 
through other 
comprehensive 
income

Amortised cost

$m

$m

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 3,541.0 

 188.0 

 -  

 861.7 

Total

$m

 3,541.0 

 188.0 

 30.5 

 861.7 

 9,618.1 

 -  

 9,618.1 

 -  

 43.9 

 77,610.4 

 77,610.4 

 -  

 59.9 

 9,662.0 

 82,201.1 

 91,909.6 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 25.7 

 -  

 25.7 

 178.8 

 74,583.9 

 11,703.0 

 -  

 1,366.1 

 178.8 

 74,583.9 

 11,703.0 

 34.8 

 1,366.1 

 87,831.8 

 87,866.6 

30 June 2021

$m

$m

$m

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 7,086.3 

 173.4 

 -  

 351.5 

 7,086.3 

 173.4 

 1,678.7 

 351.5 

 2,186.1 

 -  

 2,186.1 

 -  

 43.1 

 71,920.6 

 71,920.6 

 -  

 59.1 

$m

 -  

 -  

 30.5 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 16.0 

 46.5 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 9.1 

 -  

 9.1 

$m

 -  

 -  

 1,678.7 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 16.0 

 1,694.7 

 2,229.2 

 79,531.8 

 83,455.7 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 11.3 

 -  

 11.3 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 34.0 

 -  

 34.0 

 175.4 

 66,217.1 

 11,736.3 

 -  

 1,383.2 

 175.4 

 66,217.1 

 11,736.3 

 45.3 

 1,383.2 

 79,512.0 

 79,557.3 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       9 3

19 Financial instruments (continued) 

a) Measurement basis of financial assets and liabilities (continued)

Bank

30 June 2022

Fair value through 
profit or loss

Fair value 
through other 
comprehensive 
income

Amortised cost

$m

$m

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 3,082.3 

 188.0 

 -  

 603.9 

Total

$m

 3,082.3 

 188.0 

 30.5 

 603.9 

 23,300.4 

 -  

 23,300.4 

 -  

 43.9 

 77,118.4 

 77,118.4 

 -  

 59.9 

 23,344.3 

 80,992.6 

 104,383.4 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 25.7 

 -  

 25.7 

 178.8 

 74,589.7 

 7,863.0 

 -  

 1,366.1 

 178.8 

 74,589.7 

 7,863.0 

 34.8 

 1,366.1 

 83,997.6 

 84,032.4 

30 June 2021

$m

$m

$m

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 6,631.6 

 173.4 

 -  

 135.5 

 6,631.6 

 173.4 

 1,678.7 

 135.5 

 15,060.7 

 -  

 15,060.7 

 -  

 43.1 

 71,304.1 

 71,304.1 

 -  

 59.1 

$m

 -  

 -  

 30.5 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 16.0 

 46.5 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 9.1 

 -  

 9.1 

$m

 -  

 -  

 1,678.7 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 16.0 

 1,694.7 

 15,103.8 

 78,244.6 

 95,043.1 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 11.3 

 -  

 11.3 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 34.0 

 -  

 34.0 

 175.4 

 66,229.3 

 8,138.6 

 -  

 1,383.2 

 175.4 

 66,229.3 

 8,138.6 

 45.3 

 1,383.2 

 75,926.5 

 75,971.8 

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or 
loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other com-
prehensive income (FVOCI)

Net loans and other receivables

Derivatives

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Derivatives

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or 
loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI)

Net Loans and other receivables

Derivatives

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Derivatives

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

94      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

19 Financial instruments (continued)

b) Fair value measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset 
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date.

Wherever possible, fair values have been calculated using 
unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical 
instruments. A quoted market price in an active market 
provides the most reliable evidence of fair value. For all other 
financial instruments, the fair value is determined by using other 
valuation techniques.

Valuation of financial assets and liabilities
Various valuation techniques are used to measure the fair value 
of financial instruments. The technique adopted is dependent 
upon the inputs available.

As part of the fair value measurement, the Group classifies its 
assets and liabilities according to a hierarchy that reflects the 
observability of significant market inputs. The three levels of the 
hierarchy are defined as follows:

Level 1 - Quoted market prices 
Financial instruments that have been valued by reference to 
unadjusted quoted prices for identical financial assets in active 
markets. Government bonds issued by the Commonwealth of 
Australia have been included in this category.

Level 2 - Valuation technique using observable inputs 
The fair value is determined using models whose inputs are 
observable in an active market.

Level 3 - Valuation technique using significant unobservable 
inputs 
The fair value is calculated using significant inputs that are not 
based on observable market data but that are most reflective 
of the market conditions at the measurement date.

Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value
The table below details financial instruments carried at fair 
value, by Balance Sheet classification and hierarchy level:

Financial assets
Financial assets FVTPL
Financial assets FVOCI
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Derivatives

Financial assets
Financial assets FVTPL
Financial assets FVOCI
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Derivatives

Financial assets
Financial assets FVTPL
Financial assets FVOCI
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Derivatives

Financial assets
Financial assets FVTPL
Financial assets FVOCI
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
Derivatives

Group

30 June 2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$m

$m

 30.5 
 237.3 
 -  

 -  
 9,345.3 
 59.9 

$m

 -  
 35.5 
 -  

Total 
fair value

Total 
carrying value

$m

$m

 30.5 
 9,618.1 
 59.9 

 30.5 
 9,618.1 
 59.9 

 -  

 34.8 

 -  

 34.8 

 34.8 

30 June 2021

$m

$m

 187.2 
 561.4 
 -  

 1,491.5 
 1,593.5 
 59.1 

$m

 -  
 31.2 
 -  

$m

$m

 1,678.7 
 2,186.1 
 59.1 

 1,678.7 
 2,186.1 
 59.1 

 -  

 45.3 

 -  

 45.3 

 45.3 

Bank

30 June 2022

$m

$m

 30.5 
 237.6 
 -  

 -  
 23,027.3 
 59.9 

$m

 -  
 35.5 
 -  

$m

$m

 30.5 
 23,300.4 
 59.9 

 30.5 
 23,300.4 
 59.9 

 -  

 34.8 

 -  

 34.8 

 34.8 

30 June 2021

$m

$m

 187.2 
 561.4 
 -  

 1,491.5 
 14,468.1 
 59.1 

$m

 -  
 31.2 
 -  

$m

$m

 1,678.7 
 15,060.7 
 59.1 

 1,678.7 
 15,060.7 
 59.1 

 -  

 45.3 

 -  

 45.3 

 45.3 

Transfers between levels are deemed to have occurred at the beginning of the reporting period in which instruments are 
transferred. There were no transfers between levels during the year for the Group or Bank.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       9 5

19 Financial instruments (continued) 

Valuation methodology

Financial instruments - debt securities
Each month, independent valuations are determined by the 
Group's Financial Risk & Modelling function. This involves an 
analysis of independently sourced data that is deemed most 
representative of the market. From this independent data which 
is made available by other financial institutions, market average 
valuations are calculated, and the value of debt securities are 
updated.

Financial instruments - equity investments
Level 1 - Listed investments relates to equities held that are on 
listed exchanges. 

Level 2 - Unlisted investments are equity holdings in unlisted 
managed investment schemes. For managed scheme 
investments the most recent prices provided by the fund 
manager are used.

Level 3 - Unlisted investments are equity holdings in small 
unlisted entities. Given there are no quoted market prices and no 
observable inputs, assumptions reflective of market conditions 
at the measurement date are used to approximate fair value.

Derivatives 
Where the Group's derivative assets and liabilities are not traded 
on an exchange, they are valued using valuation methodologies, 
including discounted cash flow and option pricing models as 
appropriate. The most significant inputs into the valuations are 
interest rate yields which are developed from publicly quoted 
rates.

Movements in Level 3 portfolio
The following table provides a reconciliation from the beginning 
balances to the ending balances for financial instruments which 
are classified as Level 3:

Financial assets - equity investments

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Group

Bank

Opening balance

Revaluations

Sales

Closing balance

$m

31.2 

5.4 

(1.0)

35.6 

$m

18.6 

12.6 

- 

31.2 

$m

31.2 

5.4 

(1.0)

35.6 

$m

18.6 

12.6 

- 

31.2 

Financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost

Valuation hierarchy

The table below details financial instruments carried at amortised cost, by Balance Sheet classification and hierarchy level:

Group

30 June 2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3 

Total 
fair value

 Total carrying 
amount

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents 1

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets amortised cost

Net loans and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Loan capital

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 3,407.6 

 188.0 

 861.7 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 3,407.6 

 3,407.6 

 188.0 

 861.7 

 188.0 

 861.7 

 -  

 77,008.6 

 77,008.6 

 77,610.4 

 178.8 

 74,339.1 

 11,412.6 

 817.1 

 549.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 178.8 

 74,339.1 

 11,412.6 

 1,366.9 

 178.8 

 74,583.9 

 11,703.0 

 1,366.1 

1  Cash and cash equivalents excludes the balance of Notes and Coins.

96      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

19 Financial instruments (continued)

Financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost (continued)

Valuation hierarchy (continued)

Group

30 June 2021

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3 

Total 
fair value

 Total carrying 
amount

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents 1

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets amortised cost

Net loans and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Loan capital

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents 1

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets amortised cost

Net loans and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Loan capital

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents 1

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets amortised cost

Net loans and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other wholesale borrowings

Loan capital

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 6,949.2 

 173.4 

 351.5 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 6,949.2 

 173.4 

 351.5 

 6,949.2 

 173.4 

 351.5 

 -  

 71,985.9 

 71,985.9 

 71,920.6 

 175.4 

 66,269.2 

 11,703.8 

 850.3 

 568.1 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 175.4 

 66,269.2 

 11,703.8 

 1,418.4 

 175.4 

 66,217.1 

 11,736.3 

 1,383.2 

Bank

30 June 2022

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 817.1 

 2,948.9 

 188.0 

 603.9 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 2,948.9 

 188.0 

 603.9 

 2,948.9 

 188.0 

 603.9 

 -  

 76,514.3 

 76,514.3 

 77,118.4 

 178.8 

 74,344.9 

 7,615.5 

 549.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 178.8 

 74,344.9 

 7,615.5 

 1,366.9 

 178.8 

 74,589.7 

 7,863.0 

 1,366.1 

30 June 2021

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 850.3 

 6,494.5 

 173.4 

 135.5 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 6,494.5 

 173.4 

 135.5 

 6,494.5 

 173.4 

 135.5 

 -  

 71,369.4 

 71,369.4 

 71,304.1 

 175.4 

 66,281.4 

 8,106.1 

 568.1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 175.4 

 175.4 

 66,281.4 

 66,229.3 

 8,106.1 

 1,418.4 

 8,138.6 

 1,383.2 

1  Cash and cash equivalents excludes the balance of Notes and Coins.

Transfers between levels are deemed to have occurred at the beginning of the reporting period in which instruments are 
transferred. There were no significant transfers between levels during the year for the Group or Bank.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      9 7

19 Financial instruments (continued)

Valuation methodology

Cash and cash equivalents, due from/to other financial 
institutions
The carrying value for these assets and liabilities are a 
reasonable approximation of fair value.

Financial assets amortised cost
The fair values of financial assets held to maturity are 
measured at amortised cost which approximates their fair 
value given they are predominantly short-term in nature or have 
interest rates which reprice frequently.

Net loans and other receivables
The carrying value of loans and other receivables is net of 
individually assessed and collectively assessed provisions. 
For variable rate loans, excluding impaired loans, the carrying 
amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

The fair value for fixed-rate loans is calculated by utilising 
discounted cash flow models, based on the maturity of the 
loans. The discount rates used represent the rate the market 
is willing to offer at arm's length for customers of similar credit 
quality. The net fair value of impaired loans is calculated by 
discounting expected cash flows using these rates.

Deposits
The carrying value of deposits at call is considered to represent 
fair value given they are short-term in nature. The fair value for 
all term deposits is calculated using a discounted cash flow 
model applying market rates, or current rates for deposits of 
similar maturities.

Other wholesale borrowings
The fair value for all wholesale borrowings is calculated using 
a discounted cash flow model applying independent market 
rates and margins for similar financial instruments.

Loan capital
The fair value of preference shares and capital notes is based 
on quoted market rates for the issue concerned as at year end.

The fair value of subordinated debt is calculated based on 
quoted market prices. For those debt issues where quoted 
market prices were not available, a discounted cash flow model 
using a yield curve appropriate to the remaining maturity of the 
instrument is used.

98      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
20 Risk management

Nature of risk

Our business is exposed to a broad range of financial and non-
financial risks. 

The Group has identified the following material financial 
risks that have the potential to adversely impact its financial 
performance and financial position:
• 
•  Market risk (traded & non-traded); and
• 

Liquidity risk

Credit risk;

Non-financial risks, including operational risk and strategic risk 
(including environmental, social and governance (ESG) risk), 
are outlined in the Risk Management Framework, Material 
Risks and Business Uncertainties section of the 2022 Annual 
Financial Report.

The Board is ultimately responsible for the management of risk 
which is achieved by establishing, reviewing and overseeing 
the Group's Risk Management Framework including its risk 
profile, risk appetite and risk strategy. The framework provides 
a high-level description of the material risks faced by the Group 
together with the policies and procedures implemented to 
measure, monitor and manage those risks. 

The Board's role is supported by Board Committees; Board 
Risk Committee (BRC) and Board Financial Risk Committee 
(BFRC) and Management Committees; Asset and Liability 
Management Committee (ALMAC), Risk Models Committee 
(RMC), Operational Risk Committee (ORC), Management 
Credit Committee (MCC) and Rural Bank Management 
Credit Committee (RB MCC). Further details regarding the 
Group's material risks including our strategic approach to their 
management is contained within the Directors' Report and 
the Corporate Governance statement. Our Board committee 
charters are available on our website.

Financial risk management

The Group's exposure to financial risks are considered 
significant given financial instruments held by the Group 
constitute the core contributors of financial performance 
and position. An overview of the Group's key financial risks is 
presented as follows.

Credit risk

The Group is predominantly exposed to credit risk as a result 
of its lending activities. Credit risk is defined as the risk of loss 
of principal, interest and/or fees and charges resulting from a 
borrower otherwise failing to meet a credit commitment.

The Group is also exposed to counterparty credit risk, which 
is the risk that a counterparty may default before the final 
settlement of the transaction's cash flows. This risk is primarily 
related to derivative instruments. Derivatives that are cleared 
through a central clearing counterparty or an exchange 
have less credit risk than over-the-counter derivatives and 
are subject to relevant netting and collateral agreements. At 
an operational level, business unit managers are responsible 
for managing credit risks accepted in their business and for 
maximising risk adjusted returns from their portfolios within the 
approved Credit Risk Management Framework, risk appetite 
and policies.

Authority to officers to approve credit risk exposures for 
customers, is granted by the Chief Credit Officer in line with 
the Delegated Lending Authority Policy. The Credit Risk 
Management function is responsible for establishing policies, 
monitoring trends impacting credit quality, setting credit limits 
and authorising delegated lending authorities and where 
required approving credit exposures. Financial Risk & Modelling 
is responsible for monitoring Treasury counterparty credit limits 
in line with the Group’s Counterparty Credit Limit Framework. 

The Group utilises models to support the management of 
credit risk. Governance of risk models is overseen by the RMC 
and credit risk models are approved by the Group's MCC.

The Board has set a risk appetite for the maximum amount 
of credit risk that it is willing to take, based on a percentage 
of the Group's capital that has been allocated to credit risk. 
The BFRC has articulated additional secondary risk appetite 
settings that support this primary risk appetite setting through 
a number of selected credit risk measures. Credit risk appetite 
is reviewed and recommended by the MCC and/or RB MCC, 
and ultimately approved by the BFRC and/or Board.

The Group maintains a Credit Risk Management Framework 
and supporting policies to ensure and facilitate effective 
management of credit risk and the maintenance of acceptable 
asset quality. Stress testing is also undertaken on key portfolios 
to support prudent management of credit risks.

Regular reporting provides confirmation of the effectiveness 
of processes and highlights any trends or deterioration which 
require attention. This enables portfolio monitoring by all levels 
of management and the Board. Regular reporting is provided 
to the Group's MCC, RB MCC and BFRC.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       9 9

20 Risk management (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Maximum exposure to credit risk
The table below presents the maximum exposure to credit risk arising from Balance Sheet and off-Balance Sheet financial instruments. 
The exposure is shown gross before taking into account any master netting, collateral agreements or other credit enhancements.

Gross maximum exposure

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other comprehensive 
income (FVOCI)

Other assets

Derivative assets

Group

30 June 2022

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

$m

3,407.6 

 188.0 

 30.5 

 861.7 

 9,618.1 

279.5 

 59.9 

$m

$m

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total

$m

3,407.6 

188.0 

30.5 

861.7 

9,618.1 

279.5 

59.9 

Gross loans and other receivables

 70,981.9 

6,047.6 

791.8 

 77,821.3 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

 10,811.7 

- 

- 

10,811.7 

Total credit risk exposure

 96,238.9 

 6,047.6 

 791.8 

 103,078.3 

 85,427.2 

 6,047.6 

 791.8 

 92,266.6 

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other comprehensive 
income (FVOCI)

Other assets

Derivative assets

30 June 2021

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

$m

6,949.2 

 173.4 

 1,678.7 

 351.5 

 2,186.1 

255.8 

 59.1 

$m

$m

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total

$m

6,949.2 

173.4 

1,678.7 

351.5 

2,186.1 

255.8 

59.1 

Gross loans and other receivables

 64,894.6 

 6,479.5 

 858.5 

 72,232.6 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

 10,701.3 

- 

- 

10,701.3 

Total credit risk exposure

 87,249.7 

 6,479.5 

 858.5 

 94,587.7 

 76,548.4 

 6,479.5 

858.5 

 83,886.4 

100      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

20 Risk management (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Maximum exposure to credit risk (continued)

Bank

30 June 2022

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Gross maximum exposure

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other comprehensive 
income (FVOCI)

Other assets

Derivative assets

$m

2,948.9 

 188.0 

 30.5 

 603.9 

 23,300.4 

1,318.0 

 59.9 

$m

$m

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total

$m

2,948.9 

188.0 

30.5 

603.9 

23,300.4 

1,318.0 

59.9 

Gross loans and other receivables

 70,489.7 

6,047.6 

790.7 

 77,328.0 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

 10,811.7 

- 

- 

10,811.7 

Total credit risk exposure

 109,751.0 

 6,047.6 

 790.7 

 116,589.3 

 98,939.3 

 6,047.6 

790.7 

105,777.6 

Cash and cash equivalents

Due from other financial institutions

Financial assets fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other comprehensive 
income (FVOCI)

Other assets

Derivative assets

30 June 2021

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

$m

6,494.5 

 173.4 

 1,678.7 

 135.5 

 15,060.7 

1,326.7 

 59.1 

$m

$m

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total

$m

6,494.5 

173.4 

1,678.7 

135.5 

15,060.7 

1,326.7 

59.1 

Gross loans and other receivables

 64,278.4 

6,479.5 

857.3 

 71,615.2 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

 10,701.3 

- 

- 

10,701.3 

Total credit risk exposure

 99,908.3 

 6,479.5 

 857.3 

 107,245.1 

 89,207.0 

 6,479.5 

857.3 

 96,543.8 

Where financial instruments are recorded at fair value the amounts shown above represent the current credit risk exposure but not 
the maximum risk exposure that could arise in the future as a result of changes in values. 

For financial assets recognised in the Balance Sheet, the maximum exposure to credit risk equals their carrying amount. For 
contingent liabilities including financial guarantees granted, it is the maximum amount that the Group would have to pay if the 
guarantees were called upon. For loan commitments and other credit-related commitments, it is generally the full amount of the 
committed facilities.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 0 1

20 Risk management (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Concentration of credit risk
Concentration risk is managed by client or counterparty, 
by geographical region and by industry sector. The Group 
implements certain exposure and concentration limits in order to 
mitigate the risk.

The gross maximum credit exposure to any client or 
counterparty (excluding sovereign/government exposures as at 
30 June 2022 was $397.1 million (June 2021: $373.7million) 
before taking to account collateral or other credit 
enhancements.

Geographic - based on the location of the counterparty or 
customer.

The table below presents the maximum exposure to credit risk 
categorised by geographical region. The exposures are shown 
gross before taking into account any collateral held or other 
credit enhancements.

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Geographic concentration

$m

$m

$m

$m

Victoria

New South Wales

Queensland

South Australia/Northern Territory

Western Australia

Australian Capital Territory

Tasmania

Overseas/other

Total credit risk exposure

 38,630.7 
 24,368.6 

 12,880.0 

 9,379.0 

 8,105.6 

 6,972.0 

 2,098.1 
 644.3 

 36,314.6 
 24,929.6 

 11,685.9 

 8,113.2 

 7,646.4 

 3,497.7 

 1,847.0 
 553.3 

 40,295.2 
 27,142.2 

 12,626.5 

 19,055.4 

 7,959.7 

 6,912.1 

 2,080.4 
 630.6 

 38,243.0 
 28,979.1 

 11,419.5 

 15,385.3 

 7,481.1 

 3,471.9 

 1,829.4 
 539.5 

 103,078.3 

 94,587.7 

 116,702.1 

 107,348.8 

Industry Sector - is based on the industry in which the customer or counterparty are engaged.

The table below presents the maximum exposure to credit risk categorised by industry sector. The exposures are shown gross 
before taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements.

Industry concentration

Accommodation and food services

Administrative and support services

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Arts and recreation services

Construction

Education and training

Electricity, gas, water and waste services

Financial and insurance services

Health care and social assistance

Information media and telecommunications

Manufacturing

Margin lending

Mining

Other

Other services

Professional, scientific and technical services

Public administration and safety

Rental, hiring and real estate services

Residential/consumer 

Retail trade

Transport, postal and warehousing

Wholesale trade

Total credit risk exposure

102      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

$m

 420.3 
 87.5 

 8,040.8 

 169.6 

 1,100.4 

 142.8 

 61.4 

$m

 383.6 
 53.7 

 7,856.9 

 111.4 

 904.6 

 72.0 

 35.7 

$m

 420.3 
 87.5 

 8,043.0 

 169.6 

 1,100.4 

 142.8 

 61.4 

$m

 396.3 
 53.7 

 7,858.9 

 111.4 

 902.7 

 72.0 

 35.7 

 12,178.2 

 12,301.8 

 27,116.6 

 26,526.8 

 603.2 

 50.4 

 401.9 

 702.9 

 28.9 

 276.2 

 1,433.2 

 1,480.6 

 33.4 

 316.6 

 344.5 

 395.7 

 5,329.2 

 5,101.1 

 23.2 

 286.4 

 258.0 

 290.3 

 2,111.9 

 4,293.9 

 604.8 

 50.4 

 401.9 

 -  

 33.4 

 318.0 

 344.5 

 508.5 

 704.5 

 28.9 

 276.1 

 -  

 23.2 

 288.9 

 257.9 

 290.3 

 5,328.8 

 5,101.1 

 2,111.5 

 4,293.9 

 65,756.4 

 62,351.0 

 65,757.4 

 62,351.4 

 692.9 

 246.1 
 172.7 

 426.6 

 159.6 
 178.5 

 692.9 

 246.1 
 172.7 

 426.6 

 159.6 
 178.5 

 103,078.3 

 94,587.7 

 116,702.1 

 107,348.8 

20 Risk management (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Credit quality
The table below discloses the effect of movements 
in the gross carrying value of loans and other 
receivables, other financial assets held at amortised 
cost and contingent liabilities issued by the Group 
on behalf of customers, to the different stages of 
the ECL model:

Gross carrying amount as at 1 July 2021
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New financial assets originated or purchased
Financial assets derecognised or repaid
Change in balances
Amounts written off against provisions
Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2022

Gross carrying amount as at 1 July 2020
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New financial assets originated or purchased
Financial assets derecognised or repaid
Change in balances
Amounts written off against provisions
Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2021

Gross carrying amount as at 1 July 2021
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New financial assets originated or purchased
Financial assets derecognised or repaid
Change in balances
Amounts written off against provisions

Gross carrying amount as at 1 July 2020
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3

Transfer from collectively assessed to individually 
assessed provisions

New financial assets originated or purchased
Financial assets derecognised or repaid
Change in balances
Amounts written off against provisions

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Stage 3

Group

Collectively assessed provisions

$m

$m

 83,207.0 
 1,947.7 
 (3,055.2)
 (236.9)

 6,479.5 
 (1,915.3)
 3,146.5 
 (220.0)

 (2.6)

 (9.0)

 20,337.7 
 (11,911.3)
 (3,902.0)
 - 

 441.0 
 (1,617.1)
 (258.0)
 - 

 86,384.4 

 6,047.6 

$m

$m

 69,092.6 
 2,376.4 
 (2,991.5)
 (142.6)

 6,794.5 
 (2,295.0)
 3,150.5 
 (231.0)

$m

 652.8 
 (32.4)
 (91.3)
 456.9 

 (21.7)

 9.2 
 (307.6)
 (0.8)
 - 

 665.1 

$m

 866.5 
 (81.4)
 (159.0)
 373.6 

 (3.3)

 (11.4)

 (42.0)

 18,813.6 
 (9,629.0)
 5,690.8 
 - 

 364.6 
 (1,045.4)
 (247.3)
 - 

 83,207.0 

 6,479.5 

$m

$m

 81,920.1 
 1,947.7 
 (3,055.2)
 (236.9)

 6,479.5 
 (1,915.3)
 3,146.5 
 (220.0)

 (2.6)

 (9.0)

 20,337.7 
 (11,911.3)
 (3,823.8)
 - 

 441.0 
 (1,617.1)
 (258.0)
 - 

$m

$m

 68,035.2 
 2,376.4 
 (2,991.5)
 (142.6)

 6,794.5 
 (2,295.0)
 3,150.5 
 (231.0)

 18,813.6 
 (9,629.0)
 5,461.3 
 - 

 364.6 
 (1,045.4)
 (247.3)
 - 

 11.9 
 (256.8)
 (60.0)
 - 

 652.8 

Bank

$m

 652.8 
 (32.4)
 (91.3)
 456.9 

 (21.7)

 9.2 
 (307.6)
 (0.8)
 - 

 665.1 

$m

 866.5 
 (81.4)
 (159.0)
 373.6 

 11.9 
 (256.8)
 (60.0)
 - 

 652.8 

 (3.3)

 (11.4)

 (42.0)

Individually 
assessed 
provisions

$m

 205.7 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 33.3 

 - 
 - 
 (77.8)
 (34.5)

Total

$m

 90,545.0 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 20,787.9 
 (13,836.0)
 (4,238.6)
 (34.5)

 126.7 

 93,223.8 

$m

 232.7 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 56.7 

 - 
 - 
 (65.6)
 (18.1)

$m

 76,986.3 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 19,190.1 
 (10,931.2)
 5,317.9 
 (18.1)

 205.7 

 90,545.0 

$m

 204.5 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 33.3 

 - 
 - 
 (77.8)
 (34.4)

$m

 89,256.9 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 20,787.9 
 (13,836.0)
 (4,160.4)
 (34.4)

 125.6 

 92,014.0 

$m

 231.5 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 56.7 

 - 
 - 
 (65.5)
 (18.2)

$m

 75,927.7 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 19,190.1 
 (10,931.2)
 5,088.5 
 (18.2)

 204.5 

 89,256.9 

Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2022

 85,175.7 

 6,047.6 

Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2021

 81,920.1 

 6,479.5 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T  2 0 2 2       1 0 3

20 Risk management (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Credit quality (continued)
The table below discloses information about the credit quality of financial assets measured at amortised cost without taking into account  
collateral or other credit enhancement. Unless specifically indicated, the amounts in the table represent gross carrying amounts.

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Stage 3

Group

Collectively assessed provisions

Neither past due or impaired

> High grade

> Standard grade

> Sub-standard grade

> Unrated

Past due or impaired

$m

$m

 59,078.3 

 28,970.9 

 806.7 

 6,997.6 

 539.4 

 298.1 

 3,445.4 

 1,434.3 

 78.8 

 626.1 

Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2022

 96,392.9 

 5,882.7 

$m

 - 

 0.8 

 3.7 

 6.4 

 665.1 

 676.0 

Individually 
assessed 
provisions

$m

Total

$m

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 126.7 

 59,376.4 

 32,417.1 

 2,244.7 

 7,082.8 

 1,957.3 

 126.7 

 103,078.3 

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Neither past due or impaired

> High grade

> Standard grade

> Sub-standard grade

> Unrated

Past due or impaired

 51,974.8 

 28,923.0 

 1,035.8 

 4,863.8 

 452.2 

 361.5 

 3,476.1 

 1,647.3 

 135.6 

 859.0 

Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2021

 87,249.6 

 6,479.5 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 205.8 

 52,336.3 

 32,399.1 

 2,683.1 

 4,999.4 

 2,169.8 

 205.8 

 94,587.7 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 652.8 

 652.8 

Bank

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Stage 3

Collectively assessed provisions

Neither past due or impaired

> High grade

> Standard grade

> Sub-standard grade

> Unrated

Past due or impaired

$m

$m

 72,702.1 

 28,970.9 

 806.7 

 6,997.6 

 539.5 

 298.1 

 3,445.4 

 1,434.3 

 78.8 

 626.0 

Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2022

 110,016.8 

 5,882.6 

$m

 - 

 0.8 

 3.7 

 6.4 

 665.1 

 676.0 

Individually 
assessed 
provisions

$m

Total

$m

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 126.7 

 73,000.2 

 32,417.1 

 2,244.7 

 7,082.8 

 1,957.3 

 126.7 

 116,702.1 

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Neither past due or impaired

> High grade

> Standard grade

> Sub-standard grade

> Unrated

Past due or impaired

 64,782.4 

 28,876.5 

 1,035.8 

 4,790.9 

 525.1 

 361.5 

 3,476.1 

 1,647.3 

 135.6 

 859.0 

Gross carrying amount as at 30 June 2021

 100,010.7 

 6,479.5 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 652.8 

 652.8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 205.8 

 65,143.9 

 32,352.6 

 2,683.1 

 4,926.5 

 2,242.7 

 205.8 

 107,348.8 

104      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

20 Risk management (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Credit quality (continued)
The credit ratings range from high grade where there is a 
very high likelihood of the asset being recovered in full to sub-
standard grade where there is concern over the obligor's ability 
to make payments when due.

Credit risk stress testing is regularly performed to assess the 
likelihood of loan default, to examine the financial strength of 
borrowers and counterparties including their ability to meet 
commitments under changing scenarios and to assess the 
exposure and extent of loss should default actually occur.

Ageing

The following table presents the ageing analysis of past due 
but not impaired loans and other receivables.

Loans and receivables which are 90 or more days past due 
are not classified as impaired assets where the estimated net 
realisable value of the collateral/security is sufficient to cover 
the repayment of all principal and interest amounts due.

The exposures are shown net after taking into account any 
collateral held or other credit enhancements.

Less than 
30 days

31 to 
60 days

61 to 
90 days

More than 
91 days

Group

Bank

2022

2021

2022

2021

$m

 977.2 

 953.9 

 977.2 

 953.9 

$m

 240.3 

 274.6 

 240.3 

 274.6 

$m

 123.3 

 167.6 

 123.3 

 167.6 

Total

$m

Fair value of 
collateral

$m

$m

 489.8 

 1,830.6 

 4,734.2 

 565.3 

 1,961.4 

 3,902.1 

 489.8 

 1,830.6 

 4,728.5 

 565.3 

 1,961.4 

 3,902.1 

Climate change risk

Climate change risk includes the physical risks which cause 
direct damage to assets, property and/or customers’ cash 
flows as a result of rising global temperatures, as well as 
transition risks which arise from the transition to a low-carbon 
economy. The Group is predominantly exposed to climate 
change risk through our lending activities whilst noting there is 
also exposure through our supply chains and built assets such 
as branches and offices.

The Group is currently two years into a three year climate 
change action plan and our understanding of climate change 
risks and its management is being enhanced as we execute the 
plan. For further information refer to the Group’s 2022 Climate 
Related Financial Disclosures. 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Group is unable to 
access funds, both anticipated and unforeseen, which may lead 
to the Group being unable to meet its obligations in an orderly 
manner as they arise or forgoing investment opportunities. 

Liquidity risk is managed in line with the Board approved Risk 
Appetite Statement and the Group Liquidity Risk Management 
Framework. The principal objective of the Group’s Liquidity 
Risk Management Framework is to ensure that all cash flow 
commitments are met in a timely manner and prudential 
requirements are satisfied.

The Group manages a portfolio of High Quality Liquid Assets 
(HQLA) and Alternative Liquid Assets (ALA) to cover projected 
net cash outflows over a 30 day period under the stress 
scenario assumptions prescribed by the Liquidity Coverage 
Ratio (LCR) in APRA Prudential Standard 210 Liquidity. APRA 
requires LCR ADIs to maintain a minimum 100 percent LCR. 
The Group also monitors the stability and composition of 
funding, including the calculation of the Net Stable Funding 
Ratio (NSFR), which APRA also requires LCR ADIs to maintain 
at a minimum of 100 percent. 

The Group continues to manage liquidity holdings in line with 
the Board approved Funding Strategy, ensuring adequate levels 
of HQLA, ALA and diversified sources of funding. In meeting our 
liquidity requirement, the Group makes use of the Reserve Bank 
of Australia (RBA) provided Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF), 
and the RBA Term Funding Facility (TFF). Both the CLF and the 
TFF contribute to the Groups LCR and NSFR positions.

The Group also maintains collateral in the form of internal 
securitisation which could potentially be used to support 
funding arrangements under the RBA Exceptional Liquidity 
Assistance (ELA). The intent of ELA is to provide the RBA with 
a facility that could be used to provide liquidity support to 
a solvent bank experiencing acute liquidity difficulties where 
the RBA considers it to be in the public interest to do so. The 
provision of liquidity under ELA is at the absolute discretion of 
the RBA.

The Group has established a trigger framework to support 
the liquidity risk management process, in particular, to alert 
management of emerging or increased risk or vulnerability 
in its liquidity position. This framework incorporates limits, 
early warning indicators, triggers, monitoring and escalation 
processes to ensure that sufficient liquidity is maintained. 

The Group undertakes scenario analysis to examine liquidity 
under both “business as usual” and stressed scenarios. In 
addition, the Group’s Contingency Funding Plan (CFP) outlines 
specific actions to deal with a liquidity related event. Regular 
reporting is provided to ALMAC and BFRC. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T  2 0 2 2       1 0 5

20 Risk management (continued)

Liquidity risk (continued)

Analysis of financial liabilities by remaining contractual 
maturities
The table below categorises the Group's financial liabilities 
into relevant maturity periods based on the remaining period 
at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The 
amounts disclosed in the table represent all cash flows, on an 
undiscounted basis, including all future coupon payments, both 

principal and interest, and therefore may not reconcile with the 
amounts disclosed in the Balance Sheet.

For foreign exchange derivatives and cross currency interest 
rate swaps, the amounts disclosed are the gross contractual 
cash flows to be paid. For interest rate swaps, the cash flows 
are the net amounts to be paid, and have been estimated 
using forward interest rates applicable at the reporting date.

Group

30 June 2022

At call

$m

178.8 

Not longer 
than 3 
months

3 to 12
months

1 to 5
years

$m

- 

$m

- 

$m

- 

Longer 
than 5 
years

$m

- 

Total

$m

178.8 

46,930.6 

12,751.4 

14,520.8 

411.9 

0.5 

74,615.2 

- 

- 

312.2 
- 

500.6 

1,288.3 

7,413.3 

2,500.8 

11,703.0 

3.8 

2.3 
12.1 

21.0 

8.2 
36.2 

10.9 

137.0 
1,006.9 

- 

8.9 
550.0 

35.7 

468.6 
1,605.2 

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other borrowings

Derivatives - net settled

Other payables

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

47,421.6 

13,270.2 

15,874.5 

8,980.0 

3,060.2 

88,606.5 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Total contingent liabilities and commitments

10,811.7 

10,811.7 

- 

- 

$m

- 

- 

- 

30 June 2021

$m

- 

- 

- 

$m

- 

- 

- 

10,811.7 

10,811.7 

$m

- 

$m

175.4 

$m

175.4 

39,300.6 

12,530.6 

13,884.1 

552.5 

0.4 

66,268.2 

- 

- 

270.4 
- 

532.3 

591.8 

7,678.2 

2,934.0 

11,736.3 

11.9 

20.4 
8.9 

21.8 

29.4 
26.6 

27.1 

142.8 
456.8 

- 

- 
1,117.9 

60.8 

463.0 
1,610.2 

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other borrowings

Derivatives - net settled

Other payables

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

 39,746.4 

 13,104.1 

 14,553.7 

 8,857.4 

 4,052.3 

 80,313.9 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

10,701.3 

Total contingent liabilities and commitments

 10,701.3 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 10,701.3 

 10,701.3 

 -  

 -  

Bank

30 June 2022

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other borrowings

Derivatives - net settled

Other payables

Loans payable to securitisation trusts

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

$m

 178.8 

$m

 -  

$m

 -  

$m

 -  

$m

 -  

$m

 178.8 

 46,936.4 

 12,751.4 

 14,520.8 

 411.9 

 0.5 

 74,621.0 

 -  

 -  

 286.4 

 -  

 -  

 500.6 

 1,232.0 

 6,130.4 

 3.8 

 2.3 

 -  

 21.0 

 8.2 

 -  

 10.9 

 137.0 

 -  

 -  

 8.9 

 7,863.0 

 35.7 

 442.8 

 12.1 

 36.2 

 1,006.9 

 550.0 

 1,605.2 

 -  

 16,686.7 

 16,686.7 

 47,401.6 

 13,270.2 

 15,818.2 

 7,697.1 

 17,246.1 

 101,433.2 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Total contingent liabilities and commitments

 10,811.7 

 10,811.7 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 10,811.7 

 10,811.7 

106      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

20 Risk management (continued)

Liquidity risk (continued)

Analysis of financial liabilities by remaining contractual maturities (continued)

Bank

30 June 2021

At call

$m

 175.4 

Not longer 
than 3 
months

3 to 12
months

1 to 5
years

$m

 -  

$m

 -  

$m

 -  

Longer 
than 5 
years

$m

 -  

Total

$m

 175.4 

 39,312.7 

 12,530.7 

 13,884.1 

 552.5 

 0.4 

 66,280.4 

 500.1 

 536.1 

 7,102.4 

 -  

 -  

 249.8 

 -  

 -  

 11.9 

 20.4 

 -  

 8.9 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 8,138.6 

 60.8 

 442.4 

 21.8 

 29.4 

 -  

 27.1 

 142.8 

 -  

 15,328.5 

 15,328.5 

 26.6 

 456.8 

 1,117.9 

 1,610.2 

 39,737.9 

 13,072.0 

 14,498.0 

 8,281.6 

 16,446.8 

 92,036.3 

Due to other financial institutions

Deposits

Other borrowings

Derivatives - net settled

Other payables

Loans payable to securitisation trusts

Loan capital

Total financial liabilities

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Total contingent liabilities and commitments

 10,701.3 

 10,701.3 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 10,701.3 

 10,701.3 

Market risk (including interest rate and currency risk)

Market risk is the risk that changes in market variables such 
as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices will 
impact the Group’s fair value or future cash flows of financial 
instruments. The Group classifies its exposures to market risk 
as either traded (the Trading Book) or non-traded (the Banking 
Book). 

Traded market risk is defined as the risk of loss owing to 
changes in the general level of market prices or interest rates. 
Traded market risk arises from positions held in the Group's 
Trading Book, which consists of securities held for both 
trading and liquidity purposes, and discretionary interest rate 
and foreign exchange trading. Foreign currency trading is 
undertaken primarily for the purpose of providing the Group's 
customers with access to foreign exchange markets. The 
trading book positions include approved financial instruments, 
both physical and derivative. Traded market risk is managed in 
line with the Risk Appetite Statement, Board approved Group 
Traded Market Risk Management Framework and Group 
Trading Book Policy.

Non-traded market risk primarily represents Interest Rate 
Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB). IRRBB is the risk of loss in 
earnings or in the economic value in the Banking Book due 
to movements in interest rates. Non-traded market risk arises 
predominantly from the Group’s general balance sheet funding 
and lending activities. The Group takes a prudent approach to 
the management of IRRBB, balancing NII and EV within Board 
risk appetite and aiming to reduce volatility in current and 
future earnings.

IRRBB is managed in line with the Risk Appetite Statement, 
Board approved Group Interest Rate Risk Management 
Framework, and Group Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book 
Policy and Standard.

Market risk is primarily managed by Group Treasury, which 
is responsible for ensuring that the Group’s exposures are in 
compliance with market risk limits. 

The Board has set a risk appetite for the maximum amount of 
traded market risk and IRRBB that it is willing to take, based on 
a percentage of the Group's capital.

Group Treasury monitors significant developments in market 
structure and pricing as part of their established market risk 
management process. The Financial Risk & Modelling function 
provides independent oversight of market risk practices.

The Group utilises Value at Risk (VaR) as a key measure of 
IRRBB. VaR measures the potential loss in the value of an asset 
or portfolio to a 99 percent confidence level over a 12 month 
timeframe due to interest rate changes. 

The Group also models a variety of scenarios to analyse the 
Group’s exposure to IRRBB and project the potential impact. 
This includes scenarios that would potentially have an extreme 
impact on earnings. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 0 7

20 Risk management (continued)

Market risk (including interest rate and currency risk) (continued)

The following table outlines the key measure for Traded Market Risk. EV Sensitivity is based on the impact of a 50bp parallel 
movement in rates.

VaR

Economic Value (EV) Sensitivity

Exposure at 
year end

Average 
during the 
year

Exposure at 
year end

Average 
during the 
year

Jun-22

$m

(0.5)

$m

(0.5)

Jun-21

$m

(1.0)

$m

(4.9)

The following table outlines the key measures for Non-Traded Market Risk (IRRBB). EV and NII Sensitivity are based on a static 
representation of the Balance Sheet and the impact of instantaneous 200bp parallel and non-parallel shifts in rates.

VaR

VaR

Economic Value (EV) Sensitivity

Net Interest Income (NII) Sensitivity

$m

45.1 

(57.3)

(85.7)

$m

53.6 

(73.7)

(96.5)

$m

60.2 

(69.0)

(62.5)

$m

75.3 

(116.6)

(67.5)

108      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

20 Risk management (continued)

Market risk (including interest rate and currency risk) (continued)

Interest Rate risk
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably 
possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held 
constant, on the Group's Income Statement and equity.

rates. The sensitivity of equity is analysed by the maturity of the 
asset or swap, with sensitivity based on the assumption that 
there are parallel shifts in the yield curve.

The sensitivity of the Income Statement is the effect of assumed 
changes in interest rates on the net interest income for one 
year, based on the floating rate financial assets and financial 
liabilities held at 30 June 2022, including the effect of hedging 
instruments. The sensitivity of equity is calculated by revaluing 
fixed rate financial assets (including the effect of any associated 
hedges), and swaps designated as cash flow hedges, at 30 
June 2022 for the effects of the assumed changes in interest 

Taking into account the fact that the official cash rate in 
Australia has increased 1.0 percent in two months from 30 June 
2022, the table below represents the change to the Group's 
profit for the relevant financial year from a 150 basis point up 
and 25 basis point down rate shock. Where a 25 basis point rate 
shock would result in an interest rate which is below zero, the 
interest rate has been assumed to be zero, that is, no negative 
interest rates have been used.

Group

2022

2021

+150 basis 
points

-25 basis 
points

+150 basis 
points

-25 basis 
points

Net interest income 

Revaluation (losses)/gains arising on economic hedges that 
are not in a hedge relationship

Income tax effect at 30%

Effect on profit

Effect on profit (per above)

Cash flow hedge reserve

Income tax effect on reserves at 30%

Effect on equity

$m

 99.0 

 -  

 (29.7)

 69.3 

 69.3 

 (134.6)

 40.4 

 (24.9)

Net interest income 

Revaluation (losses)/gains arising on economic hedges that 
are not in a hedge relationship

Income tax effect at 30%

Effect on profit

Effect on profit (per above)

Cash flow hedge reserve

Income tax effect on reserves at 30%

Effect on equity

$m

 99.0 

 -  

 (29.7)

 69.3 

 69.3 

 (134.6)

 40.4 

 (24.9)

$m

 (20.1)

 -  

 6.0 

$m

 200.8 

 (12.2)

 3.7 

$m

 (18.3)

 0.2 

 5.4 

 (14.1)

 192.3 

 (12.7)

 192.3 

 8.8 

 (2.6)

 198.5 

 (14.1)

 22.4 

 (6.7)

 1.6 

Bank

$m

 (20.1)

 -  

 6.0 

$m

 200.8 

 (12.2)

 3.7 

 (12.7)

 (1.5)

 0.4 

 (13.8)

$m

 (18.3)

 0.2 

 5.4 

 (14.1)

 192.3 

 (12.7)

 (14.1)

 22.4 

 (6.7)

 1.6 

 192.3 

 8.8 

 (2.6)

 198.5 

 (12.7)

 (1.5)

 0.4 

 (13.8)

2022

2021

The movements in profit are due to higher/lower interest costs 
from variable rate debt and cash balances. The movement 
in equity is also affected by the increase/decrease in the 
fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash flow 
hedges, where these derivatives are deemed effective.

This analysis reflects a scenario where no management 
actions are taken to counter movements in rates.

Foreign currency risk
The Group does not have any significant exposure to foreign 
currency risk, as all borrowings through the Group's Euro 
Medium Term Note program (EMTN) and Euro Commercial 
Paper program (ECP) are fully hedged. At balance date the 
principal of foreign currency denominated borrowings under 
these programs was AUD $nil (June 2021: AUD $nil).

Retail and business banking foreign exchange transactions are 
managed by the Group's Financial Markets unit, with resulting 
risk constrained by Board approved spot and forward limits. 
Adherence to limits is independently monitored by the Financial 
Risk & Modelling function.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T  2 0 2 2       1 0 9

Funding and Capital Management

21 Share capital

Group

Jun-2022

Bank

Jun-2022

Issued and paid up capital

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

$m

Ordinary shares fully paid (ASX Code: BEN)

563,077,445 

5,222.5  563,077,445 

5,222.5 

Employee Share Ownership Plan shares

-

(3.0)

- 

(3.0)

Total issued and paid up capital

563,077,445 

5,219.5  563,077,445 

5,219.5 

Movements in ordinary shares on issue

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

$m

Opening balance 1 July 2021

Bonus share scheme 1

Dividend reinvestment plan 2

547,147,671 

5,064.9  547,147,671 

5,064.9 

601,774 

- 

601,774 

7,903,601 

75.9 

7,903,601 

Shares issued for business acquisition 3

10,002,606 

102.2 

10,002,606 

Executive performance rights

- 

(0.1)

- 

- 

75.9 

102.2 

(0.1)

Closing balance (includes Treasury shares) 30 June 2022

565,655,652 

5,242.9  565,655,652 

5,242.9 

Less: Treasury shares

Opening balance 1 July 2021

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

(1,637,293)

(11.8)

(1,637,293)

Net (acquisitions)/disposals during the period

(940,914)

(8.6)

(940,914)

$m

(11.8)

(8.6)

Closing balance (excludes Treasury shares) 30 June 2022

563,077,445 

5,222.5  563,077,445 

5,222.5 

Movements in Employee Share Ownership Plan

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

Opening balance 1 July 2021

Reduction in Employee Share Ownership Plan

Closing balance 30 June 2022

- 
- 

- 

(3.6)

0.6 

(3.0)

- 
- 

- 

$m

(3.6)

0.6 

(3.0)

Total issued and paid up capital

563,077,445 

5,219.5  563,077,445 

5,219.5 

1  The Group issued 339,228 shares @ $9.49 as part of the December 2021 interim dividend and issued 262,546 shares @ $9.70 as part of the 

June 2022 final dividend under the Bonus Share Scheme. 

2  The Group issued 3,989,562 shares @ $9.49 as part of the December 2021 interim dividend and issued 3,914,039 shares @ $9.70 as part of the 

June 2022 final dividend under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan. 

3  The Group issued 10,002,606 shares @ $10.22 as part of the Ferocia acquisition. 

110      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

21 Share capital (continued)

Group

Jun-2021

Bank

Jun-2021

Issued and paid up capital

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

$m

Ordinary shares fully paid (ASX Code: BEN)

545,510,378 

5,053.1  545,510,378 

5,053.1 

Employee Share Ownership Plan shares

- 

(3.6)

-

(3.6)

Total issued and paid up capital

545,510,378 

5,049.5  545,510,378 

5,049.5 

Movements in ordinary shares on issue

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

$m

Opening balance 1 July 2020

Bonus share scheme 1

Dividend reinvestment plan 2

Institutional placement

Underwriting issue 3

Shares issued for Loan Share Plan

Executive performance rights

530,779,195 

4,909.3  530,779,195 

4,909.3 

232,760 

- 

232,760 

4,213,290 

41.0 

4,213,290 

71 

- 

71 

- 

41.0 

- 

10,624,730 

105.7 

10,624,730 

105.7 

1,297,625 

- 

8.7 

0.2 

1,297,625 

- 

8.7 

0.2 

Closing balance 30 June 2021

547,147,671 

5,064.9  547,147,671 

5,064.9 

Less: Treasury shares

No. of shares

$m No. of shares

Opening balance 1 July 2020

Net acquisitions during the period

-

-

(1,637,293)

(11.8) 

-
(1,637,293)

$m

-

(11.8) 

Closing balance (excludes Treasury shares) 30 June 2021

545,510,378

5,053.1

545,510,378

5,053.1

Movements in Employee Share Ownership Plan

Opening balance 1 July 2020

Reduction in Employee Share Ownership Plan

Closing balance 30 June 2021

No. of shares
- 
- 
- 

(4.3)

$m No. of shares
- 
- 
- 

0.7 

(3.6)

$m

(4.3)

0.7 

(3.6)

Total issued and paid up capital

545,510,378 

5,049.5  545,510,378 

5,049.5 

1  The Group issued 232,760 shares @ $9.72 as part of the December 2020 interim dividend under the Bonus Share Scheme. 
2  The Group issued 4,213,290 shares @ $9.72 as part of the December 2020 interim dividend under the Dividend Reinvestment Scheme.
3  The Group issued 10,624,730 shares @ $9.95 as part of the June 2021 final dividend.

Nature of issued capital

Recognition and measurement

Ordinary shares (ASX code: BEN)
The Group does not have authorised capital. Ordinary shares 
are fully-paid and have no par value. Each ordinary share 
entitles the holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at 
a shareholder meeting. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to 
participate in dividends and, in the event of the Group winding 
up, to a share of the proceeds in proportion to the number of 
and amounts paid on the shares held.

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Issued ordinary capital 
is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received 
net of transaction costs (net of any tax benefit). Dividends are 
recognised as a distribution from equity in the year that they are 
declared.

Employee Share Ownership Plan is the value of loans 
outstanding in relation to shares issued to employees under this 
plan and effectively represents the unpaid portion of the issued 
shares.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 1 1

22 Retained earnings and reserves

Retained earnings movements

Opening balance

Profit for the year

Share-based payment

Operational risk reserve

Decrease/(increase) General reserve for credit losses

Dividends

Deregistration of subsidiary companies

Defined benefits actuarial adjustment (after tax)

Closing balance

Reserve movements

Employee benefits reserve

Opening balance

Net increase in reserve

Closing balance

Revaluation reserve - FVOCI without recycling

Opening balance

Net unrealised gains

Tax effect of net unrealised gains

Closing balance

Revaluation reserve - Debt Securities at FVOCI

Opening balance

Impairment

Net unrealised (losses)/gains

Tax effect of revaluations

Closing balance

Operational risk reserve

Opening balance

Movement operational risk reserve

Closing balance

Cash flow hedge reserve

Opening balance

Mark-to-market movements

Tax effect of mark-to-market movements

Closing balance

General reserve for credit losses (GRCL)

Opening balance

(Decrease)/increase in GRCL

Closing balance

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

1,166.0 

488.1 

0.9 

4.2 

16.9 

(289.6)

- 

- 

$m

805.9 

524.0 

1.3 

- 

(18.1)

(146.3)

- 

(0.8)

$m

682.4 

550.3 

0.9 

- 

16.9 

(289.6)

0.2 

- 

$m

427.6 

427.7 

1.3 

- 

(18.1)

(146.3)

(9.0)

(0.8)

1,386.5 

1,166.0 

961.1 

682.4 

$m

9.6 

4.1 

13.7 

$m

9.7 

4.7 

(1.4)

13.0 

$m

0.7 

0.1 

(84.8)

25.5 

(58.5)

$m

4.2 

(4.2)

- 

$m

9.1 

46.1 

(5.3)

49.9 

$m

104.7 

(16.9)

87.8 

$m

8.9 

0.7 

9.6 

$m

0.2 

13.5 

(4.0)

9.7 

$m

1.0 

- 

(0.5)

0.2 

0.7 

$m

4.2 

- 

4.2 

$m

(13.6)

32.5 

(9.8)

9.1 

$m

86.6 

18.1 

104.7 

$m

9.6 

4.1 

13.7 

$m

8.9 

5.4 

(1.6)

12.7 

$m

197.5 

0.1 

(420.6)

126.1 

(96.9)

$m

- 

- 

- 

$m

9.1 

46.1 

(5.3)

49.9 

$m

104.7 

(16.9)

87.8 

$m

8.9 

0.7 

9.6 

$m

- 

12.7 

(3.8)

8.9 

$m

(15.3)

- 

304.0 

(91.2)

197.5 

$m

- 

- 

- 

$m

(13.6)

32.5 

(9.8)

9.1 

$m

86.6 

18.1 

104.7 

Total reserves

105.9 

138.0 

67.2 

329.8 

112      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

22 Retained earnings and reserves (continued)

Nature and purpose of reserves

Employee benefits reserve
The reserve records the value of equities issued to non-
executive employees under the Employee Share Ownership 
Plan and the value of deferred shares and rights granted to 
Executive employees under the Employee Salary Sacrifice, 
Deferred Share and Performance Share Plan. 

Further details regarding these employee equity plans are 
disclosed within Note 33.

Revaluation reserve - FVOCI (without recycling)
The reserve records fair value changes in relation to 
investments held at FVOCI.

Revaluation reserve - Debt Securities at FVOCI
The reserve records fair value changes in assets classified as 
debt securities.

Operational risk reserve
The reserve is required to meet Sandhurst Trustees Limited 
licence requirements. 

Cash flow hedge reserve
The reserve records mark-to-market movements in relation to 
derivatives that are determined to be in an effective cash flow 
hedge relationship.

General reserve for credit losses
The General reserve for credit losses was initially established to 
meet the requirements of APRA Prudential Standard, APS 220 
Credit Quality, which required a reserve to be held to recognise 
estimated future credit losses which may arise over the life of 
the Group's lending portfolio. This requirement was removed 
from 1 January 2022, however, the Group has prudently 
maintained this reserve pending further clarification. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 1 3

Other Assets and Liabilities

23 Investment property

Investment property values reflect the Group's investment in residential real estate through the Homesafe Trust. The investments 
represent shared equity interest alongside the original home owners in Sydney and Melbourne residential properties.

Opening balance
Additions
Disposals
Homesafe revaluation gain 1
Total investment property

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

901.7 
51.9 
(63.1)
29.8 

920.3 

$m

779.8 
31.6 
(43.5)
133.8 

901.7 

$m

$m

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

1  Homesafe revaluation income in Note 3 of $38.5m (June 2021: $137.7m), includes Homesafe revaluation gain and the profit/(loss) recognised on each 

contracts' completion.

Recognition and measurement

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including 
transaction costs and are then stated at fair value. Gains or 
losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment 
properties are recognised in the Income Statement in the year 
in which they arise.

Valuation methodology
Subsequent to initial recognition, fair value is determined by 
discounting the expected future cash flows of the portfolio, 
taking into account the restrictions on the ability to realise the 
investment property due to contractual obligations. 

Assumptions used in the modelling of future cashflows are 
sourced from market indices of property values (Residex) and 
long term growth/discount rates appropriate to residential 
property and historical experience of contracts that have 
been closed out. The discounted cash flow model is prepared 
on a monthly basis. Inputs that form part of the discounted 
cash flow model include rates of property appreciation/

(depreciation), discount rates, selling costs, mortality rates and 
future CPI increases.

The Group has revised the assumptions upon which the 
Homesafe valuation is calculated to ensure consistency with the 
Group’s forecasts for the property market as determined by the 
Economic Outlook Committee, taking into account the specific 
characteristics of the portfolio. The Group has applied a discount 
rate of 5.75 percent (June 2021: 5.75 percent) and property 
appreciation rates of -5.0 percent for the first year, -2.0 percent 
for the second year, and 4.0 percent per annum thereafter (June 
2021: 3.0 percent for the first year, 3.0 percent for the second year, 
and 4.0 percent per annum thereafter).

Fair value measurement
There are different levels of fair value measurement. When 
fair value is calculated using inputs that are not based on 
observable market data, then assets will be considered as 
Level 3 fair value. Investment property has been categorised as 
a Level 3 fair value based on the inputs outlined above.

Sensitivity of Level 3 fair value measurements to reasonably possible alternative assumptions

Valuation 
technique

Significant
 unobservable inputs

Range of estimates for 
unobservable inputs

Favourable
change

Unfavourable
change

Fair value 
measurement
sensitivity to
unobservable inputs

Effect of reasonably
possible alternative assumptions

Favourable
change

Unfavourable
change

Rates of property 
appreciation ~ short-
term growth rates: 
Year 1: (5%) Year 2: (2%)

Year 1: (4%)
Year 2: (1%)

Year 1: (6%) 
Year 2: (3%)

Discounted 
cash flow

Rates of property 
appreciation ~ long-
term growth rate 4%

5%

3%

Discount rates 
~ 5.75%

4.75%

6.75%

Significant increases in 
these inputs would result 
in higher fair values.

Significant increases in 
these inputs would result 
in higher fair values.

Significant increases in 
these inputs would result 
in higher fair values.

17.8

(17.4)

79.2

(69.6)

99.1

(84.9)

Where valuation techniques use non-observable inputs that are 
significant to a fair value measurement in its entirety, changing 
these inputs will change the resultant fair value measurement.

The most significant inputs impacting the carrying value of the 
investment property are the long-term growth rates and the 

discount rates. There are interdependencies between a number 
of the assumptions made which mean that no single factor is 
likely to move independent of others, however, the sensitivities 
disclosed above assume all other assumptions remain 
unchanged.

114      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

24 Goodwill and other intangible assets

Group

Goodwill1 Software1

Software 
under devel-
opment2

Customer 
relationship

Other 
acquired 
intangibles3

Trustee 
licence

$m

4.6

-

-

-

$m

3.5

-

-

-

(0.6)

(2.1)

Carrying amount as at 1 July 2021

Additions

Transfer to software

Write off on disposal

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Amortisation of internally developed 
intangibles

$m

1,437.5

91.3

-

(1.3)

-

-

$m

95.4

22.0

76.3

-

(3.3)

(33.4)

$m

82.5

103.8

(76.3)

-

-

-

Closing balance as at 30 June 2022

1,527.5

157.0

110.0

Carrying amount as at 1 July 2020

1,440.3

104.8

$m

$m

Additions

Transfer to software

Write off on disposal

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Amortisation of internally developed 
intangibles

-

-

(2.8)

-

-

-

18.5

-

-

(27.9)

$m

28.7

72.3

(18.5)

-

-

-

Closing balance as at 30 June 2021

1,437.5

95.4

82.5

Carrying amount as at 1 July 2021

Additions

Transfer to software

Write off on disposal

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Amortisation of internally developed 
intangibles

Bank

$m

1,380.4

91.3

-

(1.3)

-

-

$m

95.3

22.0

76.3

-

(3.3)

(33.3)

$m

82.5

103.7

(76.3)

-

-

-

Closing balance as at 30 June 2022

1,470.4

157.0

109.9

Carrying amount as at 1 July 2020

1,377.5

104.7

$m

$m

Additions

Transfer to software

Write off on disposal

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Amortisation of internally developed 
intangibles

5.7

-

(2.8)

-

-

-

18.5

-

-

(27.9)

$m

28.7

72.3

(18.5)

-

-

-

Closing balance as at 30 June 2021

1,380.4

95.3

82.5

-

4.0

$m

5.5

-

-

-

(0.9)

-

4.6

$m

4.6

-

-

-

-

1.4

$m

5.6

-

-

-

(2.1)

-

$m

2.0

-

-

-

(0.6)

(1.4)

-

4.0

$m

5.2

-

-

-

(0.6)

-

4.6

-

0.6

$m

3.3

-

-

-

(1.3)

-

2.0

3.5

8.4 1,631.9

Total

$m

1,631.9

217.1

-

(1.3)

(6.0)

(33.4)

$m

8.4

-

-

-

-

-

8.4 1,808.3

$m

8.4

$m

1,593.3

-

-

-

-

-

72.3

-

(2.8)

(3.0)

(27.9)

$m

$m

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,564.8

217.0

-

(1.3)

(5.3)

(33.3)

- 1,741.9

$m

$m

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,519.4

78.0

-

(2.8)

(1.9)

(27.9)

- 1,564.8

1  Goodwill and software additions in FY22 relate to the acquisition of Ferocia Pty Ltd. Goodwill disposals include disposals as part of the sale of 

Community Insurance Solutions Pty Ltd and the debtor finance business.

2  Software under development was previously disclosed in 'other assets'. 
3  These assets include customer lists, management rights and trade names.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 1 5

 
24 Goodwill and other intangible assets (continued)

Intangible assets (other than goodwill)

Recognition and measurement

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured at cost 
on initial recognition. Intangible assets acquired in a business 
combination are measured at fair value at the date of 
acquisition.

Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at 
cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. 
Intangible assets with a finite life are amortised over their useful 
life on a straight line basis or in line with the expected benefit 
realisation and are tested at least annually for impairment or 
when there is an indicator that impairment may exist. Intangible 
assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment 
in the same way as goodwill. The amortisation period 
and method are reviewed at each financial year end for all 
intangible assets.

Software includes both purchased and internally generated 
software. The cost of internally generated software comprises 
all directly attributable costs necessary to create, produce and 
prepare the software to be capable of operating in the manner 
intended by management. Costs incurred in the ongoing 
maintenance of software are expensed as incurred.

Gains or losses arising from the disposal of an intangible asset 
are measured as the difference between the sale proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset and are included in the 
Income Statement in the year of disposal.

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements
The Group enters into arrangements with software providers 
which provide the Group with the right to access the suppliers' 
cloud-based software over a contracted period. The Group 
incurs ongoing access fees for use of the software, in addition 
to costs in implementing the service. Ongoing access fees are 
expensed over the contract period. Where implementation costs 
relate to the development of software or code for on-premise 
systems that the Group controls; the Group may capitalise 
these costs to the extent they meet the recognition criteria for 
an intangible asset. To the extent implementation costs relate to 
configuring or customising a SaaS providers' software, the Group 
will make an assessment of whether to expense the costs over 
the contract period or as the configuration and customisation 
services are performed based on:
1.  Who performs the configuration and customisation 

services; and (if applicable)

2.  Whether the performance obligations in the contract are 

distinct.

In completing the impairment tests for the Group’s intangibles, 
management is required to make judgements, estimates 
and assumptions that affect the recoverable amount of the 
asset. Management make these judgements, estimates and 
assumptions on information available when the financial 
statements are prepared. Changes to these judgements, 
estimates and assumptions may occur in the future which 
are beyond the control of the Group. Such changes will be 
reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

A summary of the policies applied to the Group's intangible 
assets (excluding goodwill) are as follows:

Useful lives 

Method used

Internally generated/ 
acquired

Trustee Licence

Indefinite

Not amortised or 
revalued

Acquired 

Software

Finite

Straight line or in line with 
expected benefit realisation 
over 2.5 to 10 years

Intangible assets acquired 
in a business combination

Finite

Straight line over 
life of asset (2 - 15yrs)

Internally generated 
or acquired

Acquired

Impairment test/recover-
able amount testing

Annually and when an indicator 
of impairment exists 

When an indicator of 
impairment exists

When an indicator of 
impairment exists

Goodwill

Recognition and measurement

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially 
measured at cost. Cost is measured as the consideration 
paid for the business minus the fair value of the identifiable 
net assets acquired. Following initial recognition, goodwill is 
measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Where 
a business is divested, goodwill attributable to the sale is 
measured on the basis of the relative value of the operation 
disposed of and the portion of the CGU retained.

Impairment of goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (CGUs) for 
the purposes of impairment testing, which is undertaken at 
the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal 
management purposes. Impairment testing is performed 
at least annually, and whenever there is an indication of 

impairment, by comparing the recoverable amount of a CGU 
with its carrying amount. The carrying amount of a CGU is 
based on its assets, liabilities and allocated goodwill. The 
recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of its fair value less 
cost to sell and its value in use. If the recoverable amount is less 
than the carrying value, an impairment loss is charged to the 
Income Statement.

In FY21, the Group had three CGUs which aligned to 
the Group's segments, namely; 'Consumer', 'Business' and 
'Agribusiness'. To support the next phase of the Group's 
growth and transformation strategy, the Group announced 
the combination of the Business and Agribusiness divisions led 
by a single Executive. Following these structural and executive 
changes, the Group amended the CGUs to 'Consumer' 
and 'Business and Agribusiness'. The goodwill attributable 
to the former 'Business' and 'Agribusiness' CGUs have been 
aggregated into the new consolidated CGU. 

116      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

24 Goodwill and other intangible assets (continued)

Goodwill (continued)

Recognition and measurement (continued)

Key assumptions and estimates

Cash flows
The recoverable amount of each CGU is determined using 
a value in use calculation. In determining value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows for each CGU are discounted to 
their present value using a post-tax discount rate. The basis 
for estimated future cash flows is the Group's target which is 
developed annually and approved by management and the 
Board, and the Group's five year strategic plan. A terminal 
growth rate is applied to extrapolate cash flows beyond 
the initial five year period for each CGU. The value in use 
calculations are compared against other valuations prepared 
using various approaches to calculate the Group's fair value 
less cost to sell.

The assumptions made in determining value in use have been 
based on reasonable and supportable information as at 
30 June 2022 and include the following: 

• 

• 

Cash flows are based on the Group's FY23 target and 
five-year strategic plan, with specific adjustments as 
required by accounting standards, for non-cash items 
and to account for inherent uncertainties in longer-term 
forecasting. Cash flows are based on past performance, 
established divisional strategies and management's 
expectations of future conditions (including the expected 
tangible benefits from the Board approved transformation 
initiatives).
Terminal growth rate of 2.5 percent (June 2021: 2.5 
percent), as a representation of long-term growth rates, 
including inflation, in Australia. 

Post-tax discount rate
The post-tax discount rate used is based on the weighted 
average cost of capital for each CGU and reflects current 
market assessments of the risks specific to the CGU for which 
future estimates of cash flows have not been adjusted.

The table below contains the carrying value of goodwill 
and other indefinite useful life intangible assets for each 
CGU, together with the post-tax discount rates used in the 
calculation of the recoverable amount.

Goodwill

Other indefinite useful life assets

Post-tax discount rate

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

1,285.1

1,194.8

242.4

-

-

-

152.1

90.6

$m

8.4

-

-

-

$m

8.4

-

-

-

$m

$m

10.15%

10.15%

10.27%

n/a

n/a

n/a

10.15%

10.45%

Consumer

Business and 
Agribusiness

Business

Agribusiness

Management has determined that there is no impairment of goodwill for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 1 7

25 Other assets

Accrued income

Prepayments

Sundry debtors

Accrued interest

Deferred expenditure1

Total other assets

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

24.5 

54.1 

154.4 

125.1 

4.7 

362.8 

$m

28.1 

41.3 

132.8 

123.0 

4.9 

330.1 

$m

21.3 

53.9 

$m

21.7 

41.3 

1,192.9 

1,203.7 

125.1 

4.7 

123.0 

4.9 

1,397.9 

1,394.6 

1  Upon review of the Group's Intangible Assets accounting policy, Software under Development has been reclassified from Other Assets to Intangible Assets. 

Prior period comparatives have been restated.

Recognition and measurement

Prepayments and sundry debtors
Prepayments and sundry debtors are recognised initially at 
fair value and then subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method. Collectability of sundry 
debtors is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts that are known 
to be uncollectable are written off when identified.

Accrued interest
Accrued interest is interest that has been recognised as income 
on an accrual basis using the effective interest rate method, but 
is yet to be charged to the loan or receivable.

26 Other payables

Lease liability

Accrued expenses and outstanding claims

Accrued interest

Prepaid interest

Total other payables

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

148.9 

290.7 

31.3 

21.5 

492.4 

$m

180.3 

253.9 

51.1 

16.4 

501.7 

$m

148.9 

286.4 

31.3 

- 

466.6 

$m

179.6 

250.6 

51.1 

- 

481.3 

Recognition and measurement

Lease liability
A lease liability is recorded in the Balance Sheet at the 
inception of a lease contract. The lease liability is initially 
measured at the present value of the lease payments that 
have not been paid at the commencement date, discounted 
using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. The lease 
liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a lease 
modification that is not accounted for as a separate lease, 
a change in index or rate applicable, a change in the amount 
payable under a residual value guarantee, or if the Group 
changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, 
extension or termination option.

Accrued expenses
Accrued expenses are carried at amortised cost, which is the 
fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods 
and services received.

Accrued interest
Accrued interest is the interest that is recognised as an 
expense in the Income Statement but has yet to be paid to the 
customers' liability account.

Interest is recognised using the effective interest rate method.

Prepaid interest
Prepaid interest is the interest received from customers in 
advance. This interest is recognised in the Income Statement 
using the effective interest rate method.

118      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

27 Provisions

Employee entitlements

Make good provision

Other 1

Closing balance

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

105.4 

13.0 

3.8 

122.2 

$m

104.1 

12.9 

3.5 

120.5 

$m

105.4 

13.0 

3.8 

122.2 

$m

104.1 

12.9 

3.4 

120.4 

1  Other provisions comprises of various other provisions including reward programs and dividends.

Movements in provisions (excluding employee entitlements)

Make Good Provision

Group

Other

Total

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

12.9 

0.8 

(0.7)

13.0 

$m

12.9 

0.8 

(0.7)

13.0 

$m

13.5 

0.2 

(0.8)

12.9 

$m

13.5 

0.2 

(0.8)

12.9 

$m

3.5 

$m

2.7 

289.1 

147.8 

$m

16.4 

289.9 

$m

16.2 

148.0 

(288.8)

(147.0)

(289.5)

(147.8)

3.8 

3.5 

16.8 

16.4 

Bank

$m

3.4 

$m

2.7 

289.1 

147.8 

$m

16.3 

289.9 

$m

16.2 

148.0 

(288.7)

(147.1)

(289.4)

(147.9)

3.8 

3.4 

16.8 

16.3 

Opening balance

Additional provision recognised

Amounts utilised during the year

Closing balance

Opening balance

Additional provision recognised

Amounts utilised during the year

Closing balance

Employee benefits

The table below shows the individual balances for employee benefits:

Annual leave

Other employee payments

Long service leave

Sick leave bonus

Closing balance

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

37.5 

10.0 

52.2 

5.7 

$m

36.0 

10.0 

52.1 

6.0 

$m

37.5 

10.0 

52.2 

5.7 

$m

36.0 

10.0 

52.1 

6.0 

105.4 

104.1 

105.4 

104.1 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 1 9

Make good provision 
Upon initial recognition of a lease contract, to which the Group 
acts as a lessee, a provision is recorded in the Balance Sheet. 
The provision is to recognise the present value of the estimated 
expenditure required to remove any leasehold improvements. 
These costs have been capitalised as part of the cost of 
leasehold improvements and are amortised over the shorter of 
the term of the lease and the useful life of the assets.

Other
A provision for dividends payable is not recognised as a 
liability unless the dividend is declared, determined or publicly 
recommended on or before the reporting date.

The provision of rewards program is to recognise the liability 
to customers in relation to points earned by them under the 
program. Reward points expire after three years. The balance 
will be utilised or forfeited during that period. 

27 Provisions (continued)

Recognition and measurement

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal, 
equitable or constructive obligation to make a future sacrifice 
of economic benefits to other entities as a result of past 
transactions or other past events, and it is probable that a 
future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a 
reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions 
are determined by discounting the expected cash flows at a 
pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the 
time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific 
to the liability.

Where discounting is used the increase in the provision due to 
the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

Employee entitlements
Annual leave and long service leave provisions are measured 
as the present value of expected future payments for the 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date. The 
provision is measured at the amounts that are expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled.

Expected future payments are discounted using corporate 
bond rates. 

Annual leave is accrued on the basis of full pro-rata entitlement 
and amounts are estimated to apply when the leave is paid.
It is anticipated that annual leave will be paid in the ensuing 
twelve months.

Long service leave has been assessed at full pro-rata 
entitlement in respect of all employees with more than one 
year of service. The assessment considers the likely number of 
employees that will ultimately be entitled to long service leave, 
estimated future salary rates and on-costs. Sick leave bonus 
provides an entitlement dependent on an employee's years of 
service and unused sick leave and is paid on termination. Other 
employee payments include short-term incentives and are 
expected to be paid in the ensuing twelve months.

120      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Other Disclosure Matters

28 Cash flow statement reconciliation

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

Profit after tax

Non-cash items

Credit (reversals)/expenses

Amortisation

Depreciation (including leasehold improvements)

Revaluation increment/(decrement)

Equity settled transactions

Share of net profit from joint arrangements and associates

Dividends received

Impairment write down

Fair value acquisition adjustments

Revaluation gains on derivatives

Changes in assets and liabilities

Increase in tax provision

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets and liabilities

Decrease in derivatives

Decrease in accrued interest

Increase in accrued employee entitlements

(Increase)/decrease in other accruals, receivables 
and provisions

Cash flows from operating activities before 
changes in operating assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in operating assets

$m

488.1 

(23.4)

39.4 

59.8 

10.1 

4.6 

(1.4)

(4.9)

- 

11.3 

- 

6.4 

(6.4)

(11.3)

(16.8)

1.3 

(93.7)

$m

524.0 

20.7 

30.9 

69.3 

(122.6)

3.0 

(1.1)

(0.4)

2.8 

9.8 

8.1 

44.2 

46.1 

(7.6)

(42.3)

5.9 

(92.8)

$m

550.3 

(24.6)

38.6 

59.8 

5.9 

4.6 

(1.4)

(89.5)

- 

11.3 

- 

6.4 

(103.5)

(11.3)

(21.9)

1.3 

(180.1)

$m

427.7 

16.9 

29.8 

69.3 

6.0 

3.0 

(1.1)

(25.9)

2.8 

9.8 

8.1 

44.2 

102.0 

(7.6)

(48.9)

5.9 

25.7 

463.1 

498.0 

245.9 

667.7 

Net increase in balance of loans and other receivables

Net (increase)/decrease of investment securities

(5,666.4)

(6,380.1)

(6,960.9)

2,330.4 

(4,418.5)

(7,145.3)

(6,984.6)

2,191.2 

Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities

Net increase in balance of deposits

Net (decrease)/increase in balance of other borrowings

8,366.8 

10,173.0 

(33.3)

94.2 

8,360.4 

(275.6)

10,187.8 

- 

Net cash flows (used in)/from operating activities

(3,249.9)

6,134.7 

(3,233.1)

6,062.1 

Cash flows presented on a net basis
Cash flows arising from the following activities are presented on a net basis in the Cash Flow Statement:

Loans and other receivables, investment securities, deposits and other borrowings.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 2 1

29 Subsidiaries and other controlled entities

Subsidiaries

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited consolidates a subsidiary 
(including structured entities) when it controls it. Control is 
achieved when the Bank is exposed, or has rights, to variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power over the entity.

When assessing whether the Bank has power over an 
entity, and therefore, control over the variability of its returns, 
consideration is given to all relevant facts and circumstances, 
including:
• 
• 
• 

voting rights currently exercisable;
the purpose and design of the entity;
the relevant activities and how decisions about those 
activities are made and whether the Bank can direct 
those activities;
contractual arrangements such as call rights, put rights 
and liquidation rights.

• 

Subsidiaries prepare financial reports for consolidation in 
accordance with the Group's accounting policies. When 
necessary, adjustments are made to bring their accounting 
policies in line with the Group's accounting policies.

All inter-group assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and 
cash flows relating to transactions between members of the 
Group have been eliminated in full on consolidation. Where a 
controlled entity has been sold or acquired during the year 
its operating results have been included to the date control 
ceased or from the date control was obtained.

The following table presents the material subsidiaries of the 
Group. A subsidiary has been considered to be material if it has 
more than 0.5 percent of the total Group assets.

Chief entity and Ultimate parent

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited 

Other entities

Homesafe Trust

Leveraged Equities Ltd

Principal activities

Banking

Principal activities

Homesafe product financier

Margin lending

All entities are 100% owned and incorporated in Australia. 

Investments in controlled entities

At cost

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m
- 

- 

$m
- 

- 

$m
112.8 

112.8 

$m
103.7 

103.7 

Significant restrictions

Special Purpose Entities (SPE's)

The Group does not have any significant restrictions on its 
ability to access or use its assets and settle its liabilities other 
than those resulting from the supervisory frameworks within 
which banking subsidiaries operate. The supervisory framework 
requires banking subsidiaries to keep certain levels of regulatory 
capital and liquid assets, limit their exposure to other parts of the 
Group and comply with other ratios.

Recognition and measurement

The Group classifies all entities where it owns 100 percent of 
the shares and in which it controls as subsidiaries. Investments in 
subsidiaries are stated at cost.

The following table presents a list of the material SPEs. A SPE 
has been considered to be material where the assets are more 
than 0.5 percent of total Group assets. For further information 
relating to SPEs refer to Note 17.

Entity

Principal activities

Torrens Series 2008-1 Trust

Securitisation 

Torrens Series 2008-4 Trust

Securitisation 

Torrens Series 2019-2 Trust

Securitisation 

Torrens Series 2021-1 Trust

Securitisation 

Torrens Series 2021-2 Trust

Securitisation 

Torrens Series 2022-1 Trust

Securitisation 

122      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

30 Related party disclosures

Subsidiary transactions
Transactions undertaken with subsidiaries are eliminated in the 
Group's financial statements. Transactions between the Bank 
and the subsidiary are funded through intercompany loans with 
no fixed repayment date and are repayable upon demand.

A summary of material transactions (excluding dividends) 
between the Bank and its subsidiaries during the period were:

Opening balance at beginning of 
financial year

Net receipts and fees received 
from/(paid to) subsidiaries

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

1,469.3 

1,573.8 

90.2 

(37.6)

Supplies, fixed assets and services 
charged to subsidiaries

(41.0)

(66.9)

Net amount owing to subsidiaries

1,518.5 

1,469.3 

A summary of material transactions excluding dividends 
between the Group and joint arrangements and associates 
during the period were:

Commissions and fees paid to 
joint arrangements and associates

Supplies and services provided to 
joint arrangements and associates

Amount owing to/(from) joint 
arrangements and associates

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

23.7 

21.6 

0.3 

0.6 

15.3 

(3.2)

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited provides loans, guarantees 
and/or overdraft facilities to joint arrangements and associates. 
The loans have agreed repayment terms which vary according 
to the nature of the facility. These loans are included in the net 
amount owing from joint arrangements and associates in the 
above table.

Bendigo and Adelaide Bank provides funding and guarantee 
facilities to several subsidiary companies. 

These facilities are provided on normal commercial terms and 
conditions.

Key management personnel
Key management personnel (KMP) are those persons with 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly.

Subsidiary

Facility

Sandhurst 
Trustees Limited

Guarantee

Drawn/
issued at 
30 June 
2022

$m

- 

Limit

$m

0.5 

Limit

Jun-22

Jun-21

Dividends paid by subsidiaries

Sandhurst Trustees Limited

Adelaide Managed Funds

Bank Of Cyprus Australia

$m

84.6 

- 

- 

$m

- 

0.6

24.8

Other related party transactions

Joint arrangement entities and associates
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited has investments in joint 
arrangement entities and associates which are accounted for 
using the equity method. The investments are initially recorded 
at cost, and are subsequently adjusted by the Group's share of 
the entity's profit or loss. Dividends received reduce the carrying 
value of the investment.

Transactions entered into with these related entities principally 
include commissions received and paid, services and supplies 
procured and fees charged in relation to the provision of banking, 
administrative and corporate services. These revenue and 
expense items are included in the Group's Income Statement.

The transactions are conducted on the same terms as other 
third party transactions.

The Group's KMP are those members of the Bendigo and 
Adelaide Bank Group Executive Committee together with its 
Non-executive Directors. Further details relating to KMP are 
located in the Remuneration Report.

The table below details, on an aggregated basis, KMP 
compensation:

Compensation

Salaries and other short-term 
benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long term benefits

Share-based payments

Total compensation

Jun-22

Jun-21

$'000's

$'000's

6,868.8 

6,788.3 

342.2 

55.8 

298.7 

(21.2)

1,751.7 

1,899.3 

9,018.5 

8,965.1 

The table below details, on an aggregate basis, KMP equity 
holdings. The holdings comprise ordinary shares, preference 
shares, performance shares and deferred shares:

Equity holdings

Ordinary shares 
(includes deferred shares)

Jun-22

Jun-21

No.

No.

1,317,053  1,253,656 

Preference shares

350 

350 

Performance rights

325,306 

351,537 

Deferred share rights

66,888

- 

Loan funded shares

1,716,392  1,086,885 

Rights to shares

3,785 

9,687 

Closing balance of equity holdings 3,429,774  2,702,115 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 2 3

30 Related party disclosures (continued)

Other related party transactions (continued)

The table below details, on an aggregated basis, loan balances outstanding at the end of the year between the Group and its KMP:

Loans 1,2,3

Loans outstanding at the beginning of the year 2

Loans outstanding at the end of the year

Interest paid or payable

Interest not charged

Jun-22

$'000's

11,330.0 

12,493.0 

235.0 

- 

Jun-21

$'000's

9,562.0 

11,330.0 

269.0 

- 

1  The balance of loans outstanding includes the provision of a guarantee to the value of $20,000 which was provided to a KMP in the ordinary course of the 

Group's business and on an arm's length basis.

2  The balance of loans outstanding excludes the value of loans provided to Executives under the Employee Share Ownership Plan.
3  The balance of loans outstanding relate to KMP who were in office at the start of, or appointed during, the financial year.

Loans to directors and senior executives are made in the ordinary course of the Group's business and on an arm's length basis. 
The loans are processed and approved in accordance with the Bank's standard lending terms and conditions.

31 Involvement with unconsolidated entities

The table below describes the types of structured entities that the Group does not consolidate but in which it holds an interest.

Type of structured entity

Nature and purpose

Interest held by the Group

Securitisation vehicles - 
for loans and advances 
originated by third parties

To generate: 
•  external funding for third parties; and 
• 
These vehicles are financed through the issue of notes to 
investors. 

investment opportunities for the Group. 

• 

Investments in notes 
issued by the vehicles

Managed investment 
funds

To generate:
•  a range of investment opportunities for external investors; and
• 

fees from managing assets on behalf of third party investors for 
the Group.

• 

Investment in units 
issued by the funds
•  Management fees

Risks associated with unconsolidated structured entities 
The following table summarises the carrying values recognised in the Balance Sheet in relation to unconsolidated structured entities, 
together with the maximum exposure to loss that could arise from those interests.

Managed 
investment 
funds

Securitisation 
vehicles

Managed 
investment 
funds

Securitisation 
vehicles

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-21

$m

 0.1 

 -  

 8.7 

 -  

 8.8 

 -  

 8.8 

$m

 -  

 184.0 

 8.7 

 2,104.9 

 2,297.6 

 29.6 

 2,327.2 

$m

 0.1 

 -  

 9.4 

 -  

 9.5 

 -  

 9.5 

$m

 -  

 19.1 

 13.6 

 1,646.0 

 1,678.7 

 22.4 

 1,701.1 

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets amortised cost

Financial assets fair value through other comprehensive 
income

Net Loans and other receivables

Total on-balance sheet exposures

Total off-balance sheet exposures 1

Total maximum exposure to loss

1  Relates to undrawn funding limits.

124      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

31 Involvement with unconsolidated entities (continued)

Maximum exposure to loss
For loans and other receivables, the maximum exposure to loss is the current carrying value of these interests representing the 
amortised cost at reporting date, in addition to any undrawn funding limits.

The following table summarises the Group's maximum exposure to loss from its involvement with unconsolidated structured entities.

Carrying 
amount

Maximum 
loss exposure

Carrying 
amount

Maximum 
loss exposure

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-21

$m
 0.1 

$m
 0.1 

$m
 0.1 

$m
 0.1 

 2,297.6 

 2,327.2 

 1,678.7 

 1,701.1 

 8.7 

 8.7 

 9.4 

 9.4 

 2,306.4 

 2,336.0 

 1,688.2 

 1,710.6 

Managed Investment funds
Sandhurst Trustees Limited (STL), a subsidiary of the Group, 
acts as a responsible entity for certain managed investment 
funds. The decision-making rights of the fund are restricted to 
the Product Disclosure Statements. The fees received by STL 
are not variable, are commensurate with the services provided 
and are consistent with similar funds in the market. Where 
STL holds investments in the funds, an assessment of the 
Group's power over the relevant activities of the Fund and the 
significance of its exposure to variable returns is completed to 
determine whether the Fund should be consolidated.

Community Banks
Community Banks are not consolidated by the Group as 
the Group does not have power to govern decision making. 
While the Group's returns are variable they are calculated 
as a percentage of the gross margin. In some cases the 
Group holds shares in Community Bank branches and has 
representation on the Board. These shares are held as 
investments and are accounted for using the equity method. 
Consolidation of a Community Bank branch would occur when 
the Group has power to affect returns through a majority 
representation on the Board.

Alliance partners
Alliance partners are not consolidated by the Group as the 
Group does not have power to govern decision making. 
While the Group's returns are variable they are calculated 
as a percentage of the gross margin. The Group has no 
representation on the Board of these entities.

Cash and cash equivalents

Senior notes

Investment

Significant restrictions 
There are no significant restrictions imposed by any 
unconsolidated structured entity on the Group's ability to 
access or use its assets or settle its liabilities. 

Recognition and measurement

A structured entity is an entity that has been designed so that 
voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in deciding 
who controls the entity. 

Involvement with structured entities varies and includes debt 
financing of these entities as well as other relationships.

A review is undertaken to determine the involvement the Group 
has and whether the involvement with these entities results in 
significant influence, joint control or control over the structured 
entity. The structured entities over which control can be exercised 
are consolidated. These entities are outlined in Note 29.

The Group has no contractual arrangements that would require 
it to provide financial or other support to an unconsolidated 
entity. The Group has not previously provided financial support, 
and has no intention to provide such support to these entities.

Securitisation vehicles
The Group has exposure to a number of securitisation vehicles 
through Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (RMBS). 
Securitisations involve transferring assets into an entity 
that sells interests to investors through the issue of debt or 
equity notes. The notes are secured by the underlying assets 
transferred to the vehicles, and generally hold a number of 
levels of subordination, with the residual income paid to the 
most subordinated investor. The Group does not hold any 
mezzanine notes in the unconsolidated structured entities it 
invests in, and does not receive any residual income. The Group 
does not act as the primary trust manager or servicer of any of 
its unconsolidated structured entities.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 2 5

32 Fiduciary activities

The Group conducts investment management and other fiduciary activities as responsible entity, trustee, custodian or manager 
for a number of funds and trusts, including superannuation, unit trusts and mortgage pools. 

The amounts of the funds concerned are:

Funds under trusteeship

Assets under management

Funds under management

Recognition and measurement

Group

Jun-22

$m
6,680.0 

2,928.5 

3,751.5 

Jun-21

$m
6,872.2 

2,809.7 

4,062.5 

The assets and liabilities of these trusts and funds are not 
included in the consolidated financial statements as the Group 
does not have direct or indirect control of the trusts and funds. 
Commissions and fees earned in respect of the activities are 
included in the Income Statement of the Group.

As an obligation arises under each type of duty, the amount 
of funds has been included where that duty arises. This may 
lead to the same funds being shown more than once where 

the Group acts in more than one capacity in relation to those 
funds (e.g. manager and trustee). Where controlled entities, as 
trustees, custodian or manager incur liabilities in the normal 
course of their duties, a right of indemnity exists against the 
assets of the applicable trusts. As these assets are sufficient to 
cover liabilities, and it is therefore not probable that the Group 
will be required to settle them, the liabilities are not included in 
the financial statements.

33 Share-based payment plans

The Group provides benefits to employees by offering share-
based compensation whereby employees render services in 
exchange for shares or rights over shares.

These share-based incentive plans form an integral part of the 
Group's remuneration framework with the objective of aligning 
the interests of executives and other eligible employees to the 
long term returns of shareholders. 

Further detailed information associated with each plan are 
included in the Remuneration Report.

Details of current plans

Employee Salary Sacrifice, Deferred Shares, Deferred Share 
Rights and Performance Rights Plan
The Bank's plan was established in November 2008 to provide 
for grants of Deferred shares, Deferred Share rights and 
Performance rights to the Managing Director, Senior Executives 
and key senior management (the Participants) as determined 
by the Board.

Upon review of the executive remuneration framework the 
plan was replaced with the Omnibus Equity Plan in the 2021 
financial year. Consequently, all existing grants made within the 
plan will either vest or lapse in accordance with the individual 
grant's vesting as well as any service and or performance 
conditions that may be relevant.

Performance rights
Under the Plan, Participants were granted performance 
rights as part of their long-term incentive reward. Each right 
represents an entitlement to one of the Bank's fully paid 
ordinary share upon the right vesting and being exercised.

The number of performance rights granted to Participants was 
determined by dividing the remuneration value of the proposed 
grant by the volume weighted average closing price of the 
Bank's shares for the last five trading days of the financial year 
prior to the year of grant.

Deferred Share rights (non-market based hurdle)
Under the Plan, Participants were granted service based 
rights as part of their long-term incentive reward, retention or 
sign-on grants. Each right represents an entitlement to one 
of the Bank's fully paid ordinary share upon the right vesting 
and being exercised. The number of share rights granted 
to Participants was determined by dividing the value of the 
proposed grant by the volume weighted average price of the 
Bank's shares for the five trading days preceding the allocation 
date.

Deferred shares
Under the Plan, Participants were granted deferred shares 
as part of their base remuneration and short-term incentive 
payments. The number of deferred shares granted to Participants 
is calculated by dividing the deferred remuneration value by the 
volume weighted average closing price of the Bank's shares for 
the last five trading days of the financial year prior to the year of 
grant.

Omnibus Equity Plan
The Bank established the Omnibus Equity Plan (OEP) in 
November 2020. Under the long-term incentive plan, eligible 
executives are issued with performance rights. Each right 
represents a promise to one fully paid ordinary share in the 
Bank subject to performance and service conditions. The plan 
provides for grants to be equity settled or cash settled at the 
Board's discretion.

126      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

33 Share-based payment plans (continued)

Loan Funded Share Plan
The Bank established a Loan Funded Share Plan (LFSP) in 
November 2020. Under the LFSP, awards granted since 2020, 
eligible Executives are provided with a non-recourse loan for 
the sole purpose of acquiring shares in the Bank. The full loan 
term is six years.

The LFSP facilitates immediate share ownership by the senior 
managers and links a significant proportion of their ‘at-risk’ 
remuneration to Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited’s ongoing 
share price and returns to shareholders over the performance 
period. It is designed to encourage senior managers to focus 
on the key performance drivers that underpin sustainable 
growth in shareholder value.

The shares must be paid for by the senior managers with cash 
dividends after personal income tax being applied to repay 
the loans. Eligible senior managers cannot exercise, dispose or 
transfer the shares until the loan has been fully repaid.

The Loan Funded Share Plan will not be re-offered in financial 
year 2023.

The table below outlines key terms and conditions associated 
with the current plans:

Plan name

Employee Salary Sacrifice, Deferred Shares, 
Deferred Share Rights and 
Performance Rights Plan

Omnibus Equity Plan

Loan Funded 
Share Plan

Type of share-based 
payment

Performance rights 
(allocated at no 
cost) 1

Deferred shares 
(allocated at no 
cost) 2

Share rights 
(allocated at no cost)

Bendigo and Adelaide 
Bank Ltd's fully paid 
ordinary shares

Eligibility

Eligible employees 
including Managing 
Director, Senior Exec-
utives and key senior 
management

Eligible employees 
including Managing 
Director, Senior 
Executives and key 
senior management

Eligible employees 
including an executive 
director

Eligible employees 
including an executive 
director

Exercise price ($)

Nil

Nil

Nil

Performance hurdles

•  Bank's Net 

Promoter Score 
over the perfor-
mance period to 
be better than the 
performance of 
a peer group of 
Australian banks.

•  Relative Total 

shareholder return 
(TSR). 
Measured over a 4 
year period.

N/A

N/A

FY21 $6.75
FY22 $9.18

•  Cost to Income
•  Cash Earnings*
•  Market Growth
•  Customer 
Advocacy

Service conditions

Continued employ-
ment over a 4 year 
period.

Continued employ-
ment over a 4 year 
period.

Continued employ-
ment over the vesting 
period.

Continued employ-
ment over a 4 year 
period.

Other conditions

Risk assessment and 
behaviour gateway 
at the end of year 4.

Risk assessment and 
behaviour gateway 
at the end of year 4.

Risk assessment and 
behaviour gateway 
at the end of the 
vesting period.

Risk assessment and 
behaviour gateway 
at the end of year 4.

Vesting period (period 
over which expenses 
are recognised) 

4 years

4 years

Various

4 years

Method of settlement

Equity-settled

Equity-settled

Equity-settled with 
option of cash-set-
tlement at Board's 
discretion.

Equity-settled with 
option of cash-set-
tlement at Board's 
discretion.

Dividends and voting 
rights during the 
vesting period 

No

Yes

No

1  Performance and Deferred Share rights are granted within the Omnibus Equity Plan.
2  Deferred Base Pay Shares are no longer part of the executive remuneration framework. Final tranche will vest in FY23.
*  The Cash Earnings measure only applies to the FY22LFSP award.

Yes, however 
dividends must 
be applied to 
repayment of 
outstanding non-re-
course loan balance.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 2 7

33 Share-based payment plans (continued)

Details of other plans

Employee Share Plan
The Bank established a loan based limited recourse Employee 
Share plan in 2006. The plan is only available to full time and 
part time employees of the Group (excluding Senior Executives 
and the Managing Director).

The Plan provides employees with a limited recourse interest 
free loan for the sole purpose of acquiring fully paid ordinary 
shares in the Bank. 

The shares must be paid for by the employee with cash 
dividends after personal income tax being applied to repay the 
loans. Employees cannot exercise, dispose of or transfer the 
shares until the loan has been fully repaid.

The first issue to employees under this Plan was completed in 
September 2006 with a further grant made in December 2007. 
There have been no further issues under this plan.

Summary of details under the various plans
The following table details the number (No.) and movements in the various plans during the year. The rights and shares are granted at 
no cost and have no exercise price. 

Outstanding at beginning of year

Granted

Forfeited/lapsed

Vested/exercised

Outstanding at year end

Exercisable at year end

Rights1

Deferred shares2

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

No.

No.

No.

No.

460,667

678,310

111,304

251,371

1,429,004

177,525

4,636

3,493

(110,656)

(286,424)

- 

- 

(112,400)

(108,744)

(57,971)

(143,560)

1,666,615

460,667

57,969

111,304

- 

- 

- 

- 

Employee Share Plan

Loan Funded Share Plan

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

No. 3 WAEP ($)

No. WAEP ($)

No. WAEP ($)

No. WAEP ($)

Outstanding at beginning of year

705,054

5.12

815,524

5.31 1,635,527

6.95

- 

Granted

Forfeited/lapsed

Vested/exercised

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

954,134

(181,126)

(74,171)

4.76 (110,470)

5.12

- 

-  1,646,981

- 

- 

(11,454)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Outstanding at year end

630,883

4.74

705,054

5.12 2,408,535

7.45 1,635,527

6.95

Exercisable at year end

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1  The rights share-based payment expenses includes performance tested and service based awards.  
2  Closing balance of deferred shares and rights are exercisable up to June 2026, depending on the award meeting the required conditions.
3  The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2022 is represented by 630,883 (June 2021: 705,054) ordinary shares with a market value of $5,722,109 

(June 2021: $7,396,016), exercisable upon repayment of the employee loan.

Recognition and measurement

The cost of the employee services received in respect of 
shares or rights granted is recognised in the Income Statement 
over the period the employee provides the services, generally 
the period between the grant date and the vesting date of 
the shares or rights. The overall cost of the award is calculated 
using the number of shares or rights expected to vest and the 
fair value of the shares or rights at the grant date.

Fair value methodology 
The fair value of shares or rights granted under the various 
Plans takes into account the terms and conditions upon which 
the shares or rights were granted.

128      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

 
33 Share-based payment plans (continued)

Performance rights and loan shares - The fair value is determined using a Black Scholes Merton valuation method incorporating a 
Monte Carlo Simulation option pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the rights were granted.

The following inputs are used in the models:

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life of performance rights (years)

Exercise price ($) 

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life of performance rights (years)

Exercise price ($) 

Performance Rights

 Loan Shares - Executives

16 Nov 2021

16 Nov 2021

6.02%

30.85%

1.23%

4 years

nil

 - 

28.93%

1.44%

4 - 6 years

9.18

Deferred Share Rights

13 Sept 2021

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

5.70%

30.87%

-

1 year

nil

5.70%

38.27%

-

2 years

nil

5.70%

33.25%

0.18%

3 years

nil

The expected life of the performance rights are based on 
historical data, and are not necessarily indicative of exercise 
patterns that may occur.

The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the 
historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also 
not necessarily be the actual outcome. No other features of 
shares granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair 
value. The fair value is determined by an independent valuation.

Deferred shares - The fair value is measured as at the date of 
the grant using the volume weighted average closing price 
of the Bank's shares traded on the ASX for five trading days 
ending on the grant date.

Deferred Share Rights (non-market based hurdle) - The number 
of share rights granted to Participants was determined 
by dividing the value of the proposed grant by the volume 
weighted average price of the Bank's shares for the five 
trading days preceding the allocation date.

Rights are not eligible for dividends until converted into shares.

34 Commitments and contingencies

(a) Commitments and contingent liabilities

The following are outstanding expenditure and credit 
related commitments as at 30 June 2022. 

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

$m

$m

$m

Commitment to provide credit

10,556.4 

10,453.3 

 10,556.4 

10,453.3 

Guarantees

253.2 

244.3 

253.2 

244.3 

Documentary letters of credit and performance related 
obligations

2.1 

3.7 

2.1 

3.7 

Recognition and measurement

Commitment to provide credit
The Group enters into arrangements with customers that 
allows them to borrow money in line with specific terms and 
conditions, these commitments are made for a fixed term or 
subject to cancellation conditions. These arrangements expose 
the Group to liquidity risk when they are called upon and/or 
credit risk if the customer fails to repay the funds under the 

terms of their agreement. The maximum exposure to credit 
loss is the contractual or notional amount, which does not 
reflect future cash requirements of the Group as it is expected 
that a large portion of these values will not be drawn upon. All 
commitments noted will expire within 12 months.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 2 9

34 Commitments and contingencies

(a) Commitments and contingent liabilities (continued)

Recognition and measurement (continued)

Guarantees, documentary letters of credit and performance 
related obligations
Bank guarantees have been issued by the Group on behalf of 
customers whereby the Group is required to make specified 
payments to reimburse the holders for a loss they may incur 
because the customer fails to make a payment.

Guarantees, documentary letters of credit and performance 
related obligations are not recognised on the Balance Sheet. 
The contractual term of the guarantee matches the underlying 
obligations to which they relate.

The fair value of these contracts has been assessed using a 
probability weighted discounted cash flow approach.

The guarantees issued by the Bank are fully secured and 
the Bank has never incurred a loss in relation to the financial 
guarantees it has provided. As the probability and value of 
guarantees, documentary letters of credit and performance 
related obligations that may be called on is unpredictable, it is 
not practical to state the timing of any potential payment.

Legal claims
The Group is engaged in a range of litigation and court 
proceedings at any point in time.  However, no current 
proceedings or claims are expected to have a material effect 
on the business, financial condition or operating results of the 
Group. For all litigation exposures where loss is probable and 
can be reliably estimated an appropriate provision is made. 
The Group has no material provisions raised for any current 
legal proceedings.

Remediation and compensation claims
The Group undertakes ongoing compliance activities, including 
review of products, advice, conduct and services provided to 
customers, as well as interest, fees and premiums charged.

Some of these investigations and reviews have resulted in 
remediation programs and where required the Group consults 
with the respective regulator on the proposed remediation 
action. There is a risk that where a breach has occurred, 
regulators may also impose fines and/or sanctions.

Provisions are recognised when it is probable an outflow will be 
required to address a past event and where a reliable estimate 
is available. There remains a contingent liability with respect to 
these matters however, the aggregate potential liability of the 
above matters cannot be reliably estimated.

(b) Contingent assets

As at 30 June 2022, the economic entity does not have any 
contingent assets.

130      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

35 Remuneration of Auditor

The Group's external auditor is Ernst & Young (EY). In addition to the audit and review of the Group's financial reports, EY has 

provided other services throughout the year.

Group

Bank

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$

$

$

$

Fees to Ernst & Young (Australia) 1

Category 1 - Fees to the group auditor for audit and review 
of financial statements

1,818,400 

1,983,100 

1,725,700 

1,885,300 

Category 2 - Audit related services

382,000 

333,900 

382,000 

333,900 

Category 3 - Other assurance services

-  Consolidated entities

-  Non-consolidated entities

Category 4 - Non-audit (other) related fees

523,000 

624,900 

523,000 

590,400 

377,722 

383,200 

- 

- 

-  Consolidated entities

400,000 

382,988 

400,000 

382,988 

Total fees to Ernst & Young (Australia)

3,501,122 

3,708,088 

3,030,700 

3,192,588 

1  Fees exclude goods and services tax (GST).

Category 1 - Fees to the Group's auditor for auditing the statutory financial reports of the Group and the Parent, and for auditing 
the statutory financial reports of any controlled entities.

Category 2 - Fees for assurance services that are required by legislation to be provided by the external auditor. These services 
include assurance of the Group's compliance with Australian Financial Services Licensing requirements.

Category 3 - Fees for other assurance and agreed-upon-procedures services under other legislation or contractual arrangements 
where there is discretion as to whether the service is provided by the external auditor or another firm. These services include 
regulatory compliance reviews, agreed-upon procedures, comfort letters, assurance of the Group's sustainability reporting, 
systems assurance and controls reviews. This category also includes assurance services provided to non-consolidated trusts of 
which a Group entity is trustee, manager, or responsible entity, and the non-consolidated Group superannuation fund.

Category 4 - Fees for other services.

The Group has processes in place to maintain the independence of the external auditor, including the nature of expenditure on 
non-audit services.

Ernst & Young also has specific internal processes in place to ensure auditor independence.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 3 1

36 Leases

A. Leases as lessee
Recognition and measurement

As a lessee the Group leases many assets including property, IT equipment, ATMs and motor vehicles. The Group records right-of-use 
assets (ROUA) and lease liabilities for most of its lease contracts, with the exception of short-term and leases of low-value whereby 
lease payments are expensed on a straight line basis over the lease term.

(i) Right-of-use assets (ROUA) relate to leased branch and office premises that are included in the balance of property, plant and 
equipment in the Balance Sheet.

Properties

IT Equipment

Other

ROUA

Balance as at 1 July 2021

Depreciation charge

Additions

Remeasurements

Disposals

Balance as at 30 June 2022

Balance as at 1 July 2020

Depreciation charge

Additions

Remeasurements

Disposals

Balance as at 30 June 2021

(ii) Amounts recognised in the Income Statement

Depreciation charge of ROUA

Buildings

Equipment

Other

Total depreciation expense

Interest on lease liabilities

Expenses relating to short-term leases

Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, 
excluding short-term leases of low value assets 

(iii) Amounts recognised in the Cash Flow Statement

Total cash outflow for leases

B. Leases as lessor
Recognition and measurement

$m

133.6 

(40.1)

13.8 

6.8 

- 

114.1 

$m

167.0 

(41.8)

2.8 

5.3 

0.3 

$m

7.2 

(3.2)

- 

(0.8)

(0.1)

3.1 

$m

13.0 

(5.8)

- 

- 

- 

133.6 

7.2 

$m

3.9 

(1.9)

0.8 

- 

- 

2.8 

$m

3.2 

(2.0)

2.7 

- 

- 

3.9 

Group

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

36.9 

3.2 
1.9 

42.0 

4.9 

1.7 

(0.2)

$m

41.8 

5.8 
2.0 

49.6 

5.9 

1.3 

0.1 

Group

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m

50.3

$m

51.0

The Group sub-leases some of its properties. As of 1 July 2019, the Group accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-
lease separately and assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with reference to the ROUA arising from the head lease, rather 
than the underlying asset. The Group has defined the sub-leases to be operating leases and as a consequence recognises lease 
income from the sub-lease in the Income Statement on a straight line basis over the lease term. 

Rental income recognised by the Group during the year ended 30 June 2022 was $4.4m (June 2021: $4.0m).

132      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

36 Leases (continued)

Recognition and measurement (continued)

The following table sets out the maturity analysis of lease payments, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received 
after the reporting date.

Group

Bank

Less than one year

One to two years

Two to three years

Three to four years

Four to five years

Total

37 Business combinations

Acquisition of Ferocia Pty Ltd

On 1 September 2021 the Group completed the acquisition 
of 100 percent of the shares and voting interests in Ferocia Pty 
Ltd (Ferocia), a Melbourne-based fintech company. The team 
of technology engineers employed by Ferocia have sound 
knowledge of the Australian Financial Services market and will 
help to accelerate the Group’s transformation and digital strategy. 
The acquisition will also drive better outcomes and experiences 
for all customers providing the ability for the Group to connect 
more easily with new customers, service customer needs better 
through digital offerings, and reduce scale disadvantages.

The purchase price consisted of the following:
• 

The Initial Purchase Price totalling $106.0 million. The initial 
purchase price was adjusted for working capital to $102.2m.
The Earnout Payment which will be calculated and paid 
annually in respect of each annual period, with the first 
annual period ending on 30 June 2022 and the final 
annual period ending on 30 June 2026 (5 payments). 

• 

$91.3 million of goodwill has been recognised in relation to 
the acquisition. The goodwill is attributable to the skills and 
technical talent of the Ferocia workforce and the efficiencies 
created in the delivery of the Bendigo e-banking app and 
Internet banking platform. None of the goodwill recognised is 
expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

Recognition and measurement

The Group accounts for a business combination using the 
acquisition accounting method when control is transferred. The 
consideration transferred for the acquisition is measured at fair 
value, including contingent consideration, given at the date of 
acquisition. The acquired identifiable net assets are generally 
measured at fair value. Goodwill will be recorded on the 
Balance Sheet where the purchase price exceeds the fair value 
of the identifiable net assets. Any gain on a bargain purchase is 
recognised in the Income Statement immediately. Transaction 
costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of 
debt or equity.

Jun-22

Jun-21

Jun-22

Jun-21

$m
5.1 

4.1 

4.0 

1.5 

- 

$m
5.2 

4.8 

4.3 

4.0 

1.5 

$m
5.1 

4.1 

4.0 

1.5 

- 

$m
5.2 

4.8 

4.3 

4.0 

1.5 

14.7 

19.8 

14.7 

19.8 

Consideration transferred

Value of shares issued on 1 September 2021 1

102.2

Group

$m

Settlement of pre-existing finance

Contingent consideration 2

Replacement of employee share-based
payment agreements

Total consideration transferred

Net assets acquired

Fair value of assets acquired 3

Fair value of liabilities acquired

Net fair value of assets acquired

Goodwill

3.1

6.5

1.0

112.8

22.7

1.2

21.5

91.3

1  The fair value of the ordinary shares issued was calculated with 
reference to the volume weighted average price of a BEN share 
calculated over the 30 trading days ending on, and including, 30 August 
2021. 10,002,606 Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited shares were 
issued on 1 September 2021. 

2  The contingent consideration is equal to 0.10% of the Up sourced 

mortgage balance at the end of each year. An earnout payment will 
be paid only if the aggregated earnout payments exceed $5 million. 
The maximum aggregate amount of all earnout payments that may 
be paid to the vendors is $10 million. The calculation of the contingent 
consideration has been based on level 3 inputs.

3  The fair value of assets acquired included $22 million of software 

intangible assets relating to the Up platform.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 3 3

 
 
38 Events after balance sheet date

On 7 July 2022, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited entered 
into an agreement to acquire the ANZ Investment Lending 
portfolio, with the transaction expected to be completed in the 
first half of the 2023 calendar year. The acquisition will allow the 
Group to further grow its margin lending business, Leveraged 
Equities Limited. The value of the portfolio being acquired is 
approximately $715 million and is subject to movements in the 
underlying portfolio up until the completion date. The Group will 
pay an immaterial premium over book value.  

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of 
the financial year to the date of this report which significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the 
Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of 
the Group in subsequent financial periods.

134      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

Directors' Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited, we state that:

In the opinion of the directors:

a) 

the financial statements and notes of the Company and the Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Group are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Company's and the Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Group’s financial position as at 

30 June 2022 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and 

Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b) 

c) 

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 
2; and 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ending 30 June 2022.

On behalf of the Board 

Jacqueline Hey 
Chair 
5 September 2022  

Marnie Baker
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
5 September 2022 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 3 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street  
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 
ey.com/au 

Page 2 

Independent auditor’s report to the Members of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank 
Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries (collectively the Group), which comprises: 

►  The Group consolidated and Company balance sheets as at 30 June 2022;  
►  The Group consolidated and Company income statements, statements of comprehensive income, 

statements of changes in equity and cash flow statements for the year then ended; 

►  Notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies; and  
►  The Directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

a.  Giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 

and of their financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
accompanying financial report. 

Allowance for credit losses 

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As described in Notes 3 Profit, 10 Impairment 

In addressing the adequacy of the allowance for 

of loans and advances and 20 Risk 

credit losses for exposures assessed on a 

management, the allowance for expected 

collective basis, our audit procedures included 

credit losses is determined in accordance 

the following: 

with Australian Accounting Standard - AASB 

9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9). 

•  Assessed the Group’s calculation 

methodology against the requirements of 

This was a key audit matter due to the size of 

AASB 9. 

•  assumptions used in the expected credit 

•  Assessed, through testing a sample, the 

• 

Involved our actuarial specialists to test the 

mathematical accuracy of the models and 

key assumptions, including probability of 

default, exposure at default and loss given 

default assumptions. 

•  Assessed the significant modelling and 

macroeconomic assumptions, including the 

reasonableness of forward-looking 

information and scenarios, with reference to 

relevant publicly-available macro-economic 

information and the sensitivity of the 

collective provision to changes in such 

assumptions. 

operating effectiveness of relevant controls 

used to manage the flow of information 

between systems and models related to the 

determination of the allowance for credit 

losses. 

We assessed the basis for, and assumptions 

used in, overlays recognised to capture current 

and future market characteristics resulting from 

current market uncertainty, with reference to 

the provision (specific provision 30 June 

2022: $58.1 million, collective provision 30 

June 2022: $225.7 million), and the degree 

of judgment and estimation uncertainty 

associated with the calculations. 

Key areas of judgment included: 

• 

the application of the impairment 

requirements within AASB 9, which is 

reflected in the Group’s expected credit 

loss model; 

• 

the identification of exposures with a 

significant deterioration in credit quality; 

loss model (for exposures assessed on an 

individual or collective basis) such as the 

financial condition of the counterparty, 

expected future cash flows, and forward-

looking macroeconomic factors (e.g. GDP 

growth, unemployment rates, central-

bank interest rates, and house-price 

indices) as disclosed in Note 10; and 

related to current economic uncertainty, 

both in the multiple forward-looking 

scenarios and the probability weighting 

determined for each of these scenarios as 

disclosed in Note 10. 

• 

the incorporation of forward-looking 

information to reflect current or future 

market data and industry/geographic 

external factors, specifically judgments 

concentrations. 

136      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 

8 Exhibition Street  

Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 

Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 

ey.com/au 

Page 2 

Independent auditor’s report to the Members of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank 

Limited 

Opinion 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

We have audited the financial report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited (the Company) and its 

subsidiaries (collectively the Group), which comprises: 

►  The Group consolidated and Company balance sheets as at 30 June 2022;  

►  The Group consolidated and Company income statements, statements of comprehensive income, 

statements of changes in equity and cash flow statements for the year then ended; 

►  Notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies; and  

►  The Directors’ declaration. 

including: 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

a.  Giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 

and of their financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 

those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 

report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 

independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 

Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 

Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 

financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 

the Code.  

for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 

our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of 

our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 

a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 

addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 

financial report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 

included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 

material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 

procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 

accompanying financial report. 

Allowance for credit losses 

Why significant 
As described in Notes 3 Profit, 10 Impairment 
of loans and advances and 20 Risk 
management, the allowance for expected 
credit losses is determined in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standard - AASB 
9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9). 

This was a key audit matter due to the size of 
the provision (specific provision 30 June 
2022: $58.1 million, collective provision 30 
June 2022: $225.7 million), and the degree 
of judgment and estimation uncertainty 
associated with the calculations. 

Key areas of judgment included: 

• 

the application of the impairment 
requirements within AASB 9, which is 
reflected in the Group’s expected credit 
loss model; 

• 

the identification of exposures with a 
significant deterioration in credit quality; 

•  assumptions used in the expected credit 
loss model (for exposures assessed on an 
individual or collective basis) such as the 
financial condition of the counterparty, 
expected future cash flows, and forward-
looking macroeconomic factors (e.g. GDP 
growth, unemployment rates, central-
bank interest rates, and house-price 
indices) as disclosed in Note 10; and 

• 

the incorporation of forward-looking 
information to reflect current or future 
external factors, specifically judgments 
related to current economic uncertainty, 
both in the multiple forward-looking 
scenarios and the probability weighting 
determined for each of these scenarios as 
disclosed in Note 10. 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
In addressing the adequacy of the allowance for 
credit losses for exposures assessed on a 
collective basis, our audit procedures included 
the following: 

•  Assessed the Group’s calculation 

methodology against the requirements of 
AASB 9. 

• 

Involved our actuarial specialists to test the 
mathematical accuracy of the models and 
key assumptions, including probability of 
default, exposure at default and loss given 
default assumptions. 

•  Assessed the significant modelling and 

macroeconomic assumptions, including the 
reasonableness of forward-looking 
information and scenarios, with reference to 
relevant publicly-available macro-economic 
information and the sensitivity of the 
collective provision to changes in such 
assumptions. 

•  Assessed, through testing a sample, the 

operating effectiveness of relevant controls 
used to manage the flow of information 
between systems and models related to the 
determination of the allowance for credit 
losses. 

We assessed the basis for, and assumptions 
used in, overlays recognised to capture current 
and future market characteristics resulting from 
current market uncertainty, with reference to 
market data and industry/geographic 
concentrations. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 3 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 3 

Page 4 

Allowance for credit losses (cont.) 

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
Our audit procedures on the specific provision 
included the following on a sample basis:  

•  Assessed the reasonableness of internal 
credit quality assessments based on the 
borrowers’ particular circumstances. 

•  Evaluated the associated provisions by 

assessing the reasonableness of key inputs 
into the calculation, with particular focus on 
emerging trends within high-risk industries, 
work out strategies, collateral values, and the 
value and timing of recoveries. 

We assessed the adequacy and appropriateness 
of the disclosures associated with credit 
impairment within the financial report. 

Impairment assessment of goodwill 

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group has recognised goodwill as part of 

  Our audit procedures included the following: 

An impairment assessment is performed each 

forecasts to actual results. 

historical acquisitions. During the year, 

additional goodwill of $91.3 million was 

recognised arising from the acquisition of 

Ferocia Pty Ltd.  

Details on the methodology and assumptions 

used in the impairment assessment of 

goodwill are included in Note 24 Goodwill and 

other intangible assets.  

This was a key audit matter due to the size of 

the goodwill balance held on the balance 

sheet (30 June 2022: $1,527.5 million), and 

the degree of judgment and estimation 

uncertainty associated with the impairment 

assessment.  

year, comparing the carrying value of each 

cash generating unit (CGU), inclusive of 

goodwill balances, with its recoverable 

amount. The recoverable amount of each CGU 

was determined using a value in use 

calculation. This calculation incorporated a 

number of assumptions, including: 

•  future cash flows; 

•  discount rates; and 

•  terminal growth rates. 

During the year, the Group aggregated its 

previous Business and Agribusiness CGUs to 

form one combined ‘Business and 

Agribusiness’ CGU. 

•  Assessed whether the models used in the 

impairment testing of goodwill met the 

requirements of Australian Accounting 

Standards. 

allocated. 

•  Assessed the appropriateness of the CGUs 

identified to which goodwill has been 

•  Agreed the forecast cash flows to the most 

recent forecasts approved by management or 

the Board, considered the reasonableness of 

these forecasts based on the current 

economic environment, and assessed the 

accuracy of the Group’s previous forecasts by 

performing a comparison of historical 

• 

Involved our valuation specialists to: 

•  Assess the key assumptions used in the 

impairment assessment with reference 

to market rates and historical 

performance; 

•  Assess the market capitalisation of the 

business as at 30 June 2022 and recent 

trading history relative to net assets;  

•  Test the mathematical accuracy of the 

impairment models; and 

•  Benchmark the implied valuations to 

comparable company trading and control 

valuation multiples. 

•  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures 

associated with the impairment assessment 

of goodwill within the financial report. 

138      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
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A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 4 

Impairment assessment of goodwill 

Why significant 

The Group has recognised goodwill as part of 
historical acquisitions. During the year, 
additional goodwill of $91.3 million was 
recognised arising from the acquisition of 
Ferocia Pty Ltd.  

Details on the methodology and assumptions 
used in the impairment assessment of 
goodwill are included in Note 24 Goodwill and 
other intangible assets.  

This was a key audit matter due to the size of 
the goodwill balance held on the balance 
sheet (30 June 2022: $1,527.5 million), and 
the degree of judgment and estimation 
uncertainty associated with the impairment 
assessment.  

An impairment assessment is performed each 
year, comparing the carrying value of each 
cash generating unit (CGU), inclusive of 
goodwill balances, with its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount of each CGU 
was determined using a value in use 
calculation. This calculation incorporated a 
number of assumptions, including: 

•  future cash flows; 
•  discount rates; and 
•  terminal growth rates. 

During the year, the Group aggregated its 
previous Business and Agribusiness CGUs to 
form one combined ‘Business and 
Agribusiness’ CGU. 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
  Our audit procedures included the following: 

•  Assessed whether the models used in the 
impairment testing of goodwill met the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

•  Assessed the appropriateness of the CGUs 
identified to which goodwill has been 
allocated. 

•  Agreed the forecast cash flows to the most 

recent forecasts approved by management or 
the Board, considered the reasonableness of 
these forecasts based on the current 
economic environment, and assessed the 
accuracy of the Group’s previous forecasts by 
performing a comparison of historical 
forecasts to actual results. 

• 

Involved our valuation specialists to: 

•  Assess the key assumptions used in the 
impairment assessment with reference 
to market rates and historical 
performance; 

•  Assess the market capitalisation of the 

business as at 30 June 2022 and recent 
trading history relative to net assets;  
•  Test the mathematical accuracy of the 

impairment models; and 

•  Benchmark the implied valuations to 

comparable company trading and control 
valuation multiples. 

•  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures 

associated with the impairment assessment 
of goodwill within the financial report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 3 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 5 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
  Our audit procedures included the following: 

•  Assessed the design and operating 

effectiveness of controls over new contracts, 
maintenance and settlement processes 
associated with this product. 

•  Agreed data used in the discounted cash flow 
model for a sample of properties to signed 
contracts. 

•  Performed cut-off procedures by agreeing 
new contracts and settlements around 30 
June 2022 to supporting documentation to 
establish that the contracts were recorded 
within the correct period. 

• 

Involved real estate and actuarial specialists 
to assess the key assumptions used in the 
valuation model with reference to market 
rates, historical trends and settlements 
during the year, as well as the model 
mechanics and validation. 

•  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in 
respect of the investment and associated 
revaluation gains within the financial report. 

Homesafe 

Why significant 

The Group controls Homesafe Trust. 
Homesafe offers a debt-free equity release 
product to allow customers to release the 
equity in their homes in exchange for a 
capped percentage share of the future sale 
proceeds of the property.  The investment is 
accounted for as investment property.  

As at 30 June 2022 there is significant 
valuation uncertainty related to the residential 
property market. This means that Level 3 
residential investment property values may 
change significantly and unexpectedly over a 
relatively short period of time.  In this 
situation the disclosures in the financial 
report provide particularly important 
information about the assumptions made in 
the asset valuations and the market 
conditions at 30 June 2022.  Details on the 
methodology and assumptions used in the 
calculation of the fair value of investment 
properties are included in Note 23 Investment 
property. 

This is a key audit matter due to the size of 
the Group’s investment in residential real 
estate recognised within the Homesafe Trust 
(30 June 2022: $920.3 million), the 
revaluation loss recognised in the current year 
from the Homesafe portfolio (30 June 2022: 
$38.5 million), and the degree of judgment 
and estimation uncertainty associated with 
the assumptions, particularly the expected 
rates of property appreciation assumption.   

The Homesafe investment portfolio is 
measured at fair value using a discounted 
cash flow model. The valuation of the 
portfolio is subject to judgment in relation to 
key assumptions, including: 
•  expected rates of property appreciation; 
•  discount rates;  
•  mortality rates; and  
•  voluntary exit rates. 

140      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Group controls Homesafe Trust. 

  Our audit procedures included the following: 

Page 5 

Page 6 

Information Technology (IT) systems and controls over financial reporting 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Why significant 

A significant part of the Company’s and the 
Group’s financial reporting process is 
primarily reliant on IT systems with 
automated processes and controls relating to 
the capture, storage and extraction of 
information. 

A fundamental component of these IT controls 
is ensuring that risks relating to inappropriate 
user access management, unauthorised 
program changes and IT operating protocols 
are addressed. 

•  Assessed the design and operating 

effectiveness of controls over new contracts, 

maintenance and settlement processes 

associated with this product. 

•  Agreed data used in the discounted cash flow 

model for a sample of properties to signed 

contracts. 

•  Performed cut-off procedures by agreeing 

new contracts and settlements around 30 

June 2022 to supporting documentation to 

establish that the contracts were recorded 

within the correct period. 

• 

Involved real estate and actuarial specialists 

to assess the key assumptions used in the 

valuation model with reference to market 

rates, historical trends and settlements 

during the year, as well as the model 

mechanics and validation. 

•  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in 

respect of the investment and associated 

revaluation gains within the financial report. 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
  We involved our IT specialists, as audit 

procedures over IT systems and controls require 
specific expertise. 

We assessed the design and tested the operating 
effectiveness of the Company’s and the Group’s 
IT controls significant to financial reporting 
processes, including those related to user 
access, change management and data integrity. 

Where we identified design and/or operating 
deficiencies in the IT control environment, our 
procedures included the following: 

•  Assessed the potential impact of the 

deficiencies on the integrity and reliability of 
the systems and data related to financial 
reporting; and 

•  Where automated procedures were 

supported by systems with identified 
deficiencies, performed alternative controls 
or substantive testing procedures. 

Homesafe 

Why significant 

Homesafe offers a debt-free equity release 

product to allow customers to release the 

equity in their homes in exchange for a 

capped percentage share of the future sale 

proceeds of the property.  The investment is 

accounted for as investment property.  

As at 30 June 2022 there is significant 

valuation uncertainty related to the residential 

property market. This means that Level 3 

residential investment property values may 

change significantly and unexpectedly over a 

relatively short period of time.  In this 

situation the disclosures in the financial 

report provide particularly important 

information about the assumptions made in 

the asset valuations and the market 

conditions at 30 June 2022.  Details on the 

methodology and assumptions used in the 

calculation of the fair value of investment 

properties are included in Note 23 Investment 

property. 

This is a key audit matter due to the size of 

the Group’s investment in residential real 

estate recognised within the Homesafe Trust 

(30 June 2022: $920.3 million), the 

revaluation loss recognised in the current year 

from the Homesafe portfolio (30 June 2022: 

$38.5 million), and the degree of judgment 

and estimation uncertainty associated with 

the assumptions, particularly the expected 

rates of property appreciation assumption.   

The Homesafe investment portfolio is 

measured at fair value using a discounted 

cash flow model. The valuation of the 

portfolio is subject to judgment in relation to 

key assumptions, including: 

•  expected rates of property appreciation; 

•  discount rates;  

•  mortality rates; and  

•  voluntary exit rates. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 4 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 7 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Company’s 2022 annual report, but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report 
and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s and 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate 
the Company or Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control. 

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s or the Group’s internal control.  

142      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
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Page 7 

Page 8 

►  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

►  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s or Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to 
draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such 
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Company or the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  

►  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

►  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.  

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 

information included in the Company’s 2022 annual report, but does not include the financial report 

and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 

express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report 

and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 

and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 

report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 

other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 

true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 

and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 

financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 

fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s and 

Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going 

concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate 

the Company or Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 

free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 

includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 

audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 

misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 

if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 

decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 

judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 

fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 

evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 

detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 

error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 

override of internal control. 

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 

opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s or the Group’s internal control.  

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 4 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 9 

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 28 to 51 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited for the year ended 30 
June 2022, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

T M Dring 
Partner 

Melbourne 
5 September 2022 

Clare Sporle 
Partner 

144      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

year ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited for the year ended 30 

June 2022, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 

Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 

responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 

accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

T M Dring 

Partner 

Melbourne 

5 September 2022 

Clare Sporle 

Partner 

Page 9 

Shareholder Information

Substantial shareholders

The following parties and their associates have notified the Company that they have a substantial relevant interest in the ordinary 
shares of the Company, as at 24 August 2022:

Substantial holder

Number or ordinary shares held

% of total shares issued*

Date of last notice

State Street Corporation 

Vanguard Group

29,973,230

28,298,593

5.30%

5.003%

21/07/22

12/07/22

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 28 to 51 of the directors’ report for the 

* As at the date of the substantial shareholder’s last notice lodged with the ASX.

Twenty largest holders of fully paid ordinary shares as at 24 August 2022

Rank Name

Number of shares

% of shares

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
GRANT THOMAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
D AND F PYM FAMILY PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 
MARNIE ANN BAKER
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD BARCLAYS 
CARLTON HOTEL LIMITED
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 
LEESVILLE EQUITY PTY LTD
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM
NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  
JOHN PIERCE TOBIN
TERMZ PTY LTD 

98,825,563
53,642,394
38,525,574
17,901,195
12,507,866
3,334,450
2,000,521
2,000,521
1,372,390
1,250,882
1,190,159
1,117,147
1,087,151
952,132
702,683
681,688
509,016
505,035
503,878
500,000

17.471%
9.483%
6.811%
3.165%
2.211%
0.589%
0.354%
0.354%
0.243%
0.221%
0.210%
0.197%
0.192%
0.168%
0.124%
0.121%
0.090%
0.089%
0.089%
0.088%

Total securities of Top 20 Holdings

239,110,245

42.271%

Equity Trustees Limited, trustee for the Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Employee Share Plan held 617,911 unquoted shares. 
These shares have not been included in the above table but are included in the total of issued ordinary share capital.

Distribution of fully paid ordinary shares and employee shares as at 24 August 2022

Category

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Fully Paid 
Ordinary
Shares

Number of 
holders

17,275,026

97,979,327

69,789,734

122,235,716

255,351,506

43,966

39,172

9,827

6,016

132

Total

562,631,309

99,113

Fully Paid Employee 
Shares (BENAK, 
AA and AB)

Number of 
holders

348,526

248,570

5,815

15,000

0

757

162

1

1

0

617,911

921

%

3.07

17.41

12.4

21.73

45.39

100

%

56.4

40.23

0.94

2.43

0

100

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 4 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities subject to voluntary escrow

4,001,042 fully paid ordinary shares are subject to 12 months voluntary escrow, expiring 1 September 2022.

Securities purchased on-market

During the reporting period, a total of 1,054,682 shares were purchased on-market for the purposes of an employee incentive 
scheme at an average price of $9.14.  

Marketable parcel

Based on a closing price of $9.04 on 24 August 2022 the number of holders with less than a marketable parcel of the Company’s 
main class of securities (Ordinary Shares), as at 24 August 2022 was 6,201.

Unquoted securities

The number of unquoted equity securities that are on issue and the number of holders of those securities is shown in the above 
table under the heading of Fully Paid Employee Shares (namely BENAK, BENAA and BENAB securities).

Twenty largest holders of fully paid Convertible Preference Shares 4 
(CPS4) (ASX: BENPG) as at 24 August 2022

Rank

Name

Number of shares

% of shares

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

20

MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 
NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD  
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED
AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED < SALES SETTLE A/C >
SOUTH BAY NOMINEES PTY LTD 
SOUTH HONG NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BT PORTFOLIO SERVICES LIMITED 
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED 
BERNE NO 132 NOMINEES PTY LTD <684168 A/C>
NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
 

142,706
110,521
91,450
59,072
53,999
51,900
36,367
34,312
27,687
26,694
26,310
24,506
24,015
18,322
18,000
17,000
16,492
16,110
15,606

15,551

4.437%
3.436%
2.843%
1.837%
1.679%
1.614%
1.131%
1.067%
0.861%
0.830%
0.818%
0.762%
0.747%
0.570%
0.560%
0.529%
0.513%
0.501%
0.485%

0.484%

Total securities of Top 20 Holdings

826,620

25.702%

Distribution of fully paid Convertible Preference Shares 4 (CPS4) (ASX: BENPG) as at 24 August 2022

Category

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total 

Convertible Preference 
Shares 4 (BENPG)

Number of holders

1,446,167

738,858

186,310

702,104

142,706

3,216,145

5,148

373

26

26

1

5,574

%

44.97

22.97

5.79

21.83

4.44

100

146      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Twenty largest holders of BEN Capital Notes (ASX: BENPH) as at 24 August 2022

Rank

Name

Number of shares

% of shares

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

16

17
18
19

20

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED < SALES SETTLE A/C >
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
DIOCESE DEVELOPMENT FUND - CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF PARRAMATTA
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 
MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD
AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD 
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 
AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD  
MEYER TIMBER CONSOLIDATED PTY LTD
THE TRUST COMPANY (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
TRUSTEES OF CHURCH PROPERTY FOR THE DIOCESE OF NEWCASTLE 


338,980
212,011
205,983
202,128
119,706
111,287
66,824
53,535
48,600
42,171
38,980
37,320
30,472
30,031
17,350

16,403

16,105
15,000
14,670

14,500

6.747%
4.220%
4.100%
4.023%
2.382%
2.215%
1.330%
1.065%
0.967%
0.839%
0.776%
0.743%
0.606%
0.598%
0.345%

0.326%

0.321%
0.299%
0.292%

0.289%

Total securities of Top 20 Holdings

1,632,056

32.482%

The Floating Rate Capital Notes (BENHB) were suspended from official quotation at the close of trading on 11 November 2021 
and removed from official listing on 15 November 2021.

Distribution of BEN Capital Notes (ASX: BENPH) as at 24 August 2022

Category

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total 

Capital Notes (BENPH) 

Number of holders

1,903,948

1,228,815

335,905

505,186

1,050,592

5,024,446

6,385

582

47

22

5

7,041

Distribution of BEN Performance Rights (ASX: BENAAA) and Rights to Shares 
(ASX: BENAAC) as at 24 August 2022

Category

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total 

Performance 
Rights 
(BENAAA)

Number of 
holders 

0

94,900

6,471

440,345

160,895

702,611

0

30

1

10

1

42

Rights to 
Shares 
(BENAAC)

0

8,386

0

0

0

8,386

%

0

13.51

0.92

62.67

22.9

100

Number of 
holders 

0

2

0

0

0

2

%

37.89

24.46

6.69

10.05

20.91

100

%

0

100

0

0

0

100

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 4 7

Voting rights

Under the Company’s Constitution, each person who is a voting Shareholder and who is present at a general meeting of the 
Company in person or by proxy, attorney or official representative is entitled to one vote on a show of hands or, on a poll, one 
vote for each fully paid ordinary share held.  In the case of an equality of votes the Chair has, on both a show of hands and at a 
poll, a casting vote in addition to the vote to which the Chair may be entitled as a shareholder, proxy, attorney or duly appointed 
representative of a shareholder.

With respect to each person that is a holder of preference shares under the Company’s Constitution each holder is not entitled to 
vote at any general meeting of the Company except:

(a)  on any resolution during a period in which a dividend or part of a dividend remains unpaid

(b)  on any resolution:

• 

• 

• 

• 

to reduce the share capital of the Company (other than a resolution to approve a redemption of the holder’s class of 
preference shares)

that affects rights attached to the holder’s class of preference shares

to wind up the Company

for the disposal of the whole of the property, business and undertaking of the Company

(c)  on a resolution to approve the terms of a buy-back agreement (other than a resolution to approve a redemption of the 

holder’s class of preference shares)

(d)  during a winding-up of the Company, in which case a holder will have the same rights as to manner of attendance and voting 

as a holder of ordinary shares with one vote per preference share.

148      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

Glossary

Australian Accounting Standards (AAS)
Refers to the Australian Accounting Standards issued by the 
AASB. An accounting standard is a technical pronouncement 
that sets out the required accounting, including measurement 
and recognition requirements, for particular types of 
transactions and events. The accounting requirements affect 
the preparation and presentation of an entity’s financial 
statements.

Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) 
The Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) is the 
Australian Government agency responsible for developing, 
issuing and maintaining accounting standards that apply under 
Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) 
Is the prudential regulator of the Australian financial services 
industry. APRA is an independent statutory authority that 
supervises institutions across banking, insurance and 
superannuation and promotes financial system stability in 
Australia.

Australian Prudential Standards (APS) 
Refers to the Prudential and Regulatory Standards issued by 
APRA.

Authorised deposit-taking institution (ADI) 
A body corporate which is authorised under the Banking Act 
1959, to carry on banking business in Australia. It includes 
banks, building societies and credit unions.

Bonus Share Scheme 
The Bonus Share Scheme provides shareholders with the 
opportunity to elect to receive a number of bonus shares 
issued for no consideration instead of receiving a dividend. 

Cash earnings 
Represents a non-statutory financial measure, is not presented 
in accordance with AAS, and is not audited or reviewed in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. It is considered 
by management to be a key indicator of the underlying 
performance of the core business activities of the Group. Cash 
earnings is defined as statutory net profit after tax adjusted 
for specific items and non-cash items. Specific items are those 
deemed to be outside of the Group’s core activities and hence 
these items are not considered to be representative of the 
Group’s ongoing financial performance. 

Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) 
The RBA makes available to Australian Authorised Deposit-
taking institutions a CLF that, subject to qualifying conditions 
set and approved by APRA, can be accessed to meet LCR 
requirements under APS 210 Liquidity.

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (CET1) 
The highest quality of capital available to the Group reflecting 
the permanent and unrestricted commitment of funds that are 
freely available to absorb losses. It comprises ordinary share 
capital retained earnings and reserves less specified regulatory 
adjustments.

Cost to Income ratio 
A performance measure which represents total operating 
expenses before specific expenses and non-cash items as a 
percentage of total income before specific income items and 
non-cash items.

Credit risk 
The risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause 
a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an 
obligation.

Dilutive earnings per share 
An earnings measure calculated by dividing net profit after tax 
attributable to owners of the Bank by the weighted average 
number of fully paid ordinary shares on issue over the period 
adjusted for the effect of all potentially dilutive instruments.

Dividend payout ratio
Dividends paid on ordinary shares divided by net profit after 
tax attributable to owners of the Bank.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
A plan which provides shareholders with the opportunity to 
convert all or part of their entitlement to a dividend into new 
shares.

Earnings per share 
An earnings measure calculated by dividing net profit after tax 
attributable to owners of the Bank by the weighted average 
number of fully paid ordinary shares on issue over the period.

Expected Credit Loss (ECL) 
Represents the probability-weighted present value of 
expected cash shortfalls over the remaining expected life 
of the financial instrument and considers reasonable and 
supportable information about past events, current conditions, 
and forecasts of future events and economic conditions that 
impact the Bank's credit risk assessment.

Fair value 
Is an amount at which an asset or liability could be exchanged 
between knowledgeable and willing parties in an arm’s length 
transaction.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost 
Financial assets that are held within a business model whose 
objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash 
flows; and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise 
on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Financial assets measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
Financial assets that are held in a business model whose 
objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash 
flows and selling financial assets. Changes in fair value are 
recognised in other comprehensive income.

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss 
(FVTPL) 
Financial assets that are not held in one of the two business 
models applicable to amortised cost or fair value through other 
comprehensive income are measured at fair value through 
profit or loss. Changes in fair value are recognised in the 
Income Statement.

Full time equivalent (FTE) 
Includes all permanent full-time staff and part-time staff 
equivalents.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T 2 0 2 2      1 4 9

Glossary (continued) 

General Reserve for Credit Losses (GRCL) 
The general reserve for credit losses was initially established to 
meet the requirements of APRA Prudential Standard, APS 220 
Credit Quality, which required a reserve to be held to recognise 
estimated future credit losses which may arise over the life of 
the Group's lending portfolio. This requirement was removed 
from 1 January 2022, however, the Group has prudently 
maintained this reserve pending further clarification.

Gross loans and other receivables 
Is the principal amount of loans and advances provided, 
gross of provisions and deferred fee income and including any 
accrued interest.

Group 
Is Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited ('the Bank') and the 
entities it controlled at financial year end and during the 
financial year ('the Group').

Hedging 
The use of capital market contracts, namely derivatives, to 
eliminate or minimise the Bank's exposure to fluctuations in 
interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, or other market 
factors.

Impaired loan 
A facility must be classified as impaired regardless of whether 
it is 90 days or more past due (arrears) when there is doubt 
as to whether the full amounts due (interest and principal) will 
be achieved in a timely manner. This is the case even if the full 
extent of the loss cannot be clearly determined.

Key Management Personnel (KMP) 
Persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of an entity, directly 
or indirectly, including any Director (whether Executive or 
otherwise) of that entity.

Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 
In January 2013 the Basel Committee introduced Basel III 
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), with the objective of ensuring 
each bank maintains an adequate level of high-quality liquid 
assets that can be converted into cash to meet its liquidity 
needs for 30 days under a liquidity stress scenario. APRA 
adapted these requirements for Australian ADIs under APS 
210 Liquidity. These requirements came into effect 1st January 
2015.

Mark-to-Market valuation 
A valuation that reflects current market rates as at the Balance 
Sheet date for financial instruments that are carried at fair 
value.

Net Interest Income (NII) 
The amount of interest received or receivable on assets net of 
interest paid or payable on liabilities.

Net Interest Margin (NIM) 
Net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. 
This measure provides an indication of the profitability of the 
Bank's interest earning assets less the cost of interest bearing 
liabilities (i.e cost of funding). 

Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) 
Following the Liquidity Coverage Ratio, the NSFR is the second 
quantitative global liquidity standard introduced under the 
Basel III Liquidity reforms with the intention of promoting more 
stable funding of assets and off-balance sheet activities of 
banking institutions. The aim of NSFR is to ensure that long-

150      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L  R E P O R T  2 0 2 2

term assets are financed with at least a minimum amount 
of stable funding (APRA, 2016). NSFR came into effect from 
January 2018. It is the ratio of the amount of available stable 
funding (ASF) to the amount of required stable funding (RSF). 
ASF is the portion of an Authorised Deposit-taking Institution's 
(ADI) capital and liabilities expected to be a reliable source 
of funds over a one year time horizon. RSF is the function of 
the liquidity characteristics and residual maturities of an ADI's 
assets and off Balance Sheet activities.

Net tangible assets 
Net assets excluding intangible assets and other equity 
instruments divided by ordinary shares on issue at the end of 
the period (excluding Treasury Shares deduction). 

Notional 
Is the face value on which the calculations of payments for 
derivative financial instruments is based.

Offset account 
An Offset Account (RCA) is a savings account which 
participates with a separate facility usually for a mortgage. 
Instead of receiving interest on the savings account, the 
interest payment due on the loan is calculated only on the 
net balance of the facility balance less the savings account 
balance.

Operating segment 
An operating segment is a component of the Group that 
engages in business activities from which it earns revenues and 
incurs expenses. Segment reporting reflects the information 
that is used by the Managing Director for the purposes of 
resource allocation and performance assessment, hence it is 
consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Managing 
Director and the Executive Team. 

Past due 
A financial asset is past due when a counterparty has failed to 
make a payment of principal, interest or other amount, when 
contractually due.

Past Due 90 Days 
For a loan subject to a regular repayment schedule:
• 

At least 90 days has elapsed from the due date of a 
contractual repayment which has not been satisfied in full; 
and
Total amount of arrears is equivalent to at least 90 days 
worth of Scheduled Payments.

• 

For a loan not subject to a contractual repayment schedule 
(e.g. overdrafts and revolving credit facilities) the facility remains 
over the contractual limit amount for at least 90 days.

Residential Mortgage Backed Security (RMBS) 
A debt security whose cash flow is backed by the principal and 
interest payments from a specified pool of mortgage loans 
that are secured by mortgages over residential property. 

Restructured facility 
A “Restructured Loan” is a facility in which the original 
contractual terms have been modified to provide for 
concessions of interest, or principal, or other payments due, or 
for an extension in maturity for a non-commercial period for 
reasons related to the financial difficulties of a customer and 
would not be offered to new customers with similar risk.

Return on average ordinary equity (ROE) 
Net profit attributable to owners of the Bank divided by 
average ordinary equity, excluding Treasury shares.

Glossary (continued)

Return on average tangible equity (ROTE) 
Net profit attributable to the owners of the Bank divided 
by average ordinary equity, excluding Treasury shares less 
goodwill and other intangible assets. 

Right-of-use-asset 
The right-of-use asset is a lessee’s right to use an asset over 
the life of a lease.

Rights 
Rights to ordinary shares in Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited 
granted under Long Term Variable Remuneration award and 
subject to performance, service and risk gateway conditions.

Risk-weighted assets (RWA) 
Assets calculated by applying a regulatory risk-weight factor, 
prescribed by APRA, to on and off-balance sheet exposures.

Share-based payments (SBP) 
Arrangements whereby employees services are exchanged 
for equity settled instruments namely options or shares. 
These payments are accounted for under AASB 2 Share-
Based Payments where, in relation to employees and KMP, 
the organisation receives in exchange for providing Equity 
instruments (including shares and share options) of the 
organisation with the ability to settle in cash at the Board's 
discretion. 

Special purpose entity (SPE) 
A non-bank entity established for a narrowly defined purpose, 
including for carrying on securitisation activities. The structure 
of the SPE and its activities are intended to isolate its 
obligations from those of the originator and the holders of the 
beneficial interests in the securitisation.

Term Funding Facility (TFF) 
In response to the difficult economic period resulting from 
COVID-19, the Reserve Bank of Australia established a Term 
Funding Facility (TFF) to offer three-year funding to authorised 
deposit-taking institutions (ADIs).

Total Capital adequacy ratio 
Total capital divided by total RWA calculated in accordance 
with relevant APS.

Treasury shares 
Are shares that the Bank has issued but are held by a trust 
included within the Bank’s consolidated results. Treasury shares 
are not considered shares outstanding and are not included in 
‘per share’ calculations.

Value at risk (VaR) 
A measure of the loss that could occur on risk positions as a 
result of adverse movements in market risk factors (e.g. rates, 
prices, volatilities) over a specified time horizon and to a given 
level of confidence.

Weighted average number of shares 
The calculation includes fully paid ordinary shares of the Bank 
and excludes Treasury Shares related to investment in the 
Bank's shares.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 5 1

152      A N N UA L F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 2

About our front cover

This year’s cover page features Bendigo Bank customer 
Nicole Davenport. Nicole and her family have acquired 
a new home with the assistance of the Bank and the 
Victorian Homebuyer Fund. Bendigo and Adelaide Bank, 
in conjunction with the Victorian State Government 
scheme and the Federal Government’s First Home Loan 
Deposit Scheme, have now helped more than 
3000 customers achieve their dream of home ownership. 
Nicole takes comfort in the security that comes from 
home ownership and the certainty that comes from 
putting down roots in a community she knows. She also 
enjoys the freedom to decorate her home in a way that 
she, her family and her dog Coco love. Bendigo and 
Adelaide Bank’s purpose is to feed into the prosperity 
of the community, not off it, and stories like Nicole’s are 
a good reminder of the important role we play, helping 
more than a million Australians become homeowners 
since 1858.

  A N N UA L  F I N A N C I A L   R E P O R T 2 0 2 2       1 5 3

The better big bank.

Annual Financial Report 2022 
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited 
ABN 11 068 049 178