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China Rapid Finance Limited

xrf · ASX Technology
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Employees 51-200
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FY2017 Annual Report · China Rapid Finance Limited
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XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED 

ABN 80 107 908 314 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S REPORT 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

3 

4 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

53 

54 

58 

60

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY 

Sales up 2% 

Net Profit After Tax down 48% 

21,666

20,504 21,050 21,508

2,639

2,441

1,537

794

14

15

16

17

Sales Revenue ($'000)

15

17
14
Net Profit After Tax ($'000)

16

Underlying Profit Before Tax* down 28%

Earnings Per Share down 50% 

3,881

3,905

3,040

2.0

1.8

2,197

1.2

0.6

14

15

16

17

Underlying Profit Before Tax ($'000)

15

17
14
Earnings Per Share (Cents)

16

* Non-IFRS financial measure. Refer to page 5 for reconciliation to net profit before tax. 

2     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

in 

the  continued  expansion 

The net profit after tax for the year is $0.8m and the 
total  dividends  paid  are  0.24  cents  per  share,  fully 
franked.  The  result  was  disappointing,  but  in  light 
of 
the  Northern 
Hemsiphere  and  rationalistion  and  cost  savings  in 
the    Australian  operations,  the  outcome  has  been  
satisfactory. The Company felt the effects of serious 
downturns 
in  the  operations  of  some  of  our 
customers.  However,  in  the  first  quarter  of    the 
2018  financial  year,  orders  have  increased  and 
demand appears to be picking up. 

tight 

financial  controls. 

in  Melbourne  and 

The  senior  management  team  has  continued  to 
It  will  be 
exercise 
maximising  the  output  from  the    newly  installed 
equipment 
to 
profitably exploit new markets. It is the Board’s and 
to  deliver  a 
managements  primary  objective 
credible  financial  result  in  the  2018  financial  year, 
consistent with the the Company’s medium to long 
term strategic growth plan. 

is  seeking 

Dear Shareholder, 

Ongoing  fallout  from  the  collapse  of  the  mining 
exploration sector continued into the 2017 financial 
year.  At  the  same  time,  geo-political  uncertainty 
involving  China  and  the  USA  continued  to  affect 
mineral  prices  and  exploration  activity.  It  was  not 
helped by tensions between North Korea and other 
Asia-Pacific trading nations. 

XRFS  was  able  to  maintain  its  customer  base  and 
strengthen  its  positions  in  the  EEC  and  North 
American markets. Both regions remain key to the 
Company’s future profitability. Already the German 
and other northern European markets are bringing 
new orders over a broader product range. 

The Australian market showed stability throughout 
the  early  parts  of  the  financial  year  with  growth 
starting to improve in the flux markets. 

The  substantial  upgrading  of  the  precious  metals 
division  in  Melbourne,  using  cash  reserves  and  a 
small  amount  of  debt,  has  been  completed.  The 
move  to  new  premises  has  consolidated  this 
division.  Its  customer  base  was  maintained  during 
the 
the 
installation of the new equipment. We are confident 
it  will  contribute  to  increased  profitability  in  the 
2018 financial year. 

the  existing  plant  and 

transfer  of 

The  increased  demand  for  lithium  placed  cost 
pressures  on  our  core  flux  business.  A  number  of 
cost  saving  initiatives  have  been  implemented  to 
ensure 
this  division  remains  profitable  and 
competitive.  XRF  Scientific  continues  to  match  its 
competitors and retain longstanding customers. 

Kenneth Baxter 
Chairman 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your directors present their report on the company XRF Scientific Limited and its controlled entities for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

DIRECTORS 

The names of the directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Kenneth Baxter (Chairman) 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

The principal activity of the economic entity during the financial year was the business of manufacturing and 

marketing precious metal products, specialised chemicals and instruments for the scientific, analytical and 

mining industries. 

No significant change in the nature of these activities occurred during the year. 

DIVIDENDS – XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows: 

Final dividend for the year 

Interim dividend 

2017 

$ 

401,476 

- 

2016 

$ 

925,098 

268,037 

In addition to the above dividends, since the end of the financial year the directors have declared the payment of a 

fully franked final dividend of 0.24 cents per share to be paid on 29 September 2017 out of retained earnings at 30 

June 2017.

4     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

A review of the operations of the economic entity during the financial year and the results of those operations 

found that, during the year, the economic entity continued to engage in its principal activity and the results and 

financial position are disclosed in the attached financial statements. 

The consolidated entity has produced a Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) of $793,851 for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
compared with $1,537,264 for the previous year. 

Details of the results for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 are as follows: 

Total revenue and other income 

NPAT 

Basic earnings per share – (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share  – (cents per share) 

Underlying profit before tax 1 

Increase / 

(decrease) 

June 2017 

June 2016 

over prior year 

$ 

$ 

21,508,891

21,336,164 

793,851

1,537,264 

0.6

0.6

1.2 

1.2 

2,196,581

3,040,092 

% 

1 

(48) 

(49) 

(49) 

(28) 

1 Non-IFRS financial information. Normalised for unusual amounts recorded in the P&L. Refer below for details: 

     Profit before tax 

     Acquisition related costs 

     Precious metals factory relocation expenses 

     Precious metals division expansion costs 

     Research and development costs 

     Underlying profit before tax 

OPERATING RESULTS 

June 2017 

June 2016 

$ 

968,429

113,167

162,339

841,335

111,311

$ 

2,373,420 

172,740 

211,399 

184,666 

97,867 

2,196,581

3,040,092 

XRF Scientific Ltd (“XRF” or “Company”) is pleased to report its June 2017 full-year results to shareholders. The 

Company has generated revenue of $21.5m and Net Profit After Tax of $0.8m.  Underlying profit before tax of 

$2.2m (2016: $3.0) was delivered, before expensing costs associated with acquisitions, R & D and expansion of the 

Precious Metals Division.  The primary reasons for the reduction in profits were the full-scale commencement of 

the new office in Germany in August, as well as weak conditions in the North American market.   

The Board has determined to maintain the dividend payout ratio for the year at 40% of NPAT, declaring a final fully 

franked dividend of 0.24 cents per share.  The size of the dividend has been affected by the decision of the Board to 

commit to the investment in the expansion of the Precious Metals Division, being a larger capacity factory in 

Melbourne, which we own, and the establishment of the German division’s sales and distribution network.  This 

investment is positioning XRF to deliver greater market share and improved margins across the precious metals 

product range. 

Whilst only a small operating cash flow of $156k was recorded, this is due to acquisition-related costs expensed, 

increasing stock requirements in Europe, a working capital injection into Scancia, and a general increase in 

working capital requirements for the Precious Metals division expansion.  The cash at bank position has increased 

from $833k as at 30 June 2017 to $1.70m as at 31 August 2017. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING RESULTS continued 

The Consumables Division recorded a Profit Before Tax of $1.74m.  The result was slightly reduced on last year’s 

result of $1.83m, due to the impact of lithium prices on total production costs.  For the time being, raw material 

prices have stabilised and, therefore, as has the investment required in inventory.  As announced on 31 March 

2017, XRF acquired the remaining 50.01% interest in Canadian flux producer Scancia for $0.4m, which was for the 

cost of the shares and an initial working capital injection.  The extensive integration effort is continuing and we 

have been working to improve the production plant in Canada.  It is planned that the plant will be relocated to the 

Division’s main production facility in Perth during the year.  Scancia’s flux product is physically different to the 

existing granular products that are currently being produced in Australia, which will provide a mechanism for 

expansion into different markets. 

During the period for which Scancia was under XRF’s full ownership, the business generated a small loss of $23k 

before tax.  It is expected that these small losses will continue, until such time as production is moved to Perth, 

where significant cost savings will be generated. 

The Capital Equipment Division generated a Profit Before Tax of $70k, which was down on the prior year’s result 

of $170k.  Sale of gas fusion machines remained steady whilst orders for electric fusion machines are continuing 

to expand.  The Division’s flux weighing machines are starting to gain traction and a number of installations were 

completed.  During the June half, a relaunch was made of the single position xrWeigh flux weighing system.  The 

marketing launch of the new xrFuse 1 electric fusion machine also occurred, which is expected to start shipping 

in the next few months.  Additional products are scheduled for release during FY18 to further expand the 

Division’s range.   

Due to the significant expansion activities underway, the Precious Metals Division recorded a loss before tax of 

$575k vs a profit before tax of $551k in the prior year.  These costs included relocation expenses of the Melbourne 

factory of $113k, the start-up loss of the new Germany office of $882k and R&D expensed of $111k.  In November 

2016, the Division moved its precious metals manufacturing facility from Epping VIC to the Company-owned 

facility in Campbellfield VIC.  By and large, the move was very successful and a minimal amount of production 

time was lost.  The business is now fully established in the new facility and significant production advances have 

been made.  The internal refining plant has been commissioned which has improved metal quality, as well as 

reduced lead times and costs from external refining.  Product quality in general has been improved, especially for 

the labware range.  The labware range has also been expanded to cater for new customer requirements, in 

particular customers in Europe.  Additional equipment is expected to be commissioned throughout FY18, to 

further expand manufacturing capabilities to produce new products. 

The expansion into Germany via the new office is progressing well, which commenced full-scale operations in 

August 2016.  Whilst the office generated a large loss, revenue has been growing at a steady rate and during FY18 

it is expected that the business will reach a monthly break-even level.  The marketing efforts in Germany are 

expected to result in the addition of hundreds of new customers to our database.  Revenue grew in the second half 

of FY17 to $416k vs $193k that was achieved in the first half of FY17.  Through the expertise acquired from the 

team in Germany, XRF is now manufacturing a number of new precision platinum components, which will allow us 

to expand revenue significantly.  In this field, a number of large opportunities are currently being progressed as 

aggressively as possible.  Our team in Germany have also been critical to improving our production facility in 

Melbourne, given their extensive technical experience with platinum product manufacturing. 

Conditions continued to prove difficult in our Canada office, with a slight improvement in the second half bringing 

the business to a break-even position for the full-year, compared to the loss position of $37k it was in as at 31 

December.  It is expected that the addition of the Scancia product portfolio will help the business improve its 

position in FY18. 

6     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING RESULTS continued 

Acquisitions still remain a possibility, however the main priority is to bring the Germany office into a break-even 

position, and ensuring an appropriate return is delivered on the new factory in Melbourne.  Growing international 

sales is also a key priority, both via our own offices and our distribution network.  During the year a number of new 

distributors were added in countries such as Japan, India, Indonesia and China.  New distributors added over the 

past few years are adding positively to XRF’s revenue base, which should near the $1m mark next year for those 

new distributors added. 

We continue to take action to ensure our costs are correctly monitored and in line with our current level of 

activities.  Whilst FY17 was a difficult transition year for the Company, it is expected that FY18 will be significantly 

better. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

A final dividend of 0.24 cents per share fully franked was declared on 24 August 2017, bringing the total dividend 
for the year to 0.24 cents per share fully franked (FY16: 0.5 cents per share fully franked), with a record date of 15 
September 2017 and payment date of 29 September 2017. 

There were no other events subsequent to the reporting date which have significantly affected or may significantly 
affect the XRF Scientific Limited operations, results or state of affairs in future years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Likely results in the operations of the economic entity and the expected results of those operations in the future 
financial year have not been included in this report, as the disclosure of such information may lead to commercial 
prejudice to the economic entity.  

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There have been no significant changes in the affairs of the Group. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

All companies within the Group continued to comply with all environmental requirements. Wherever possible, 
carbon emissions have been limited, and new production techniques adopted to reduce energy use. 

The Directors have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which 

requires entities to report greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. For the measurement period 1 July 2016 to 

30 June 2017 the directors have assessed that there are no current reporting requirements, but the Company may 

be required to do so in the future. The economic entity is also subject to the environmental regulations under the 

laws of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory in which it operates. The Directors are not aware of any 

breaches of these regulations.  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE 

The Group’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 30 June 2017 can be found at: 

 

http://www.xrfscientific.com/corporate-governance/ 

The statement also summarises the extent to which the Group has complied with the Corporate Governance 
Council’s recommendations. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS  

Kenneth Baxter 

Date of appointment: 

Qualifications: 

Chairman (Non-Executive)  

5 July 2005 (12 years) 

Bachelor of Economics, Fellow of Australian Institute of Management and Fellow of the 

Australian Institute of Company Directors 

Experience: 

Part time Commissioner with the Australian Government Productivity Commission; former 

Chairman of PNG Energy Developments Ltd, TFG International Pty Ltd, and the Australian 

Dairy Corporation & Thai Dairy Industries Ltd; former Director of the Hydro Electric 

Corporation of Tasmania, and Air Niugini Ltd; former Secretary of Department of Premier 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

& Cabinet Victoria 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Chairman of PNG Energy Developments Ltd, PNG Sustainable Infrastructure Ltd and 

Infraco Asia Developments Pte Ltd; Director of Dairy NSW and other private companies 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Board, member of the Audit & Governance and Remuneration Committees 

No. of shares: 

David Brown 

1,215,623 fully paid ordinary shares 

Director (Non-Executive)  

Date of appointment: 

7 June 2004 (13 years) 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Economics 

Has over 40 years of experience in research and development and manufacturing of X-Ray 

Flux chemicals; formerly Chief Chemist for Swan Brewery Co. Ltd and Chairman of 

Scientific Industries Council of WA 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

Technical consultant to XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd 

No. of shares: 

David Kiggins 

8,400,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

Director (Non-Executive) 

Date of appointment: 

1 May 2012 (5 years) 

Qualifications: 

Bachelor of Science (Hons), member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England 

Experience: 

Ten years at Arthur Andersen, working in audit and business consulting in the UK, 

and Wales, member of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators, and 
member of Australian Institute of Company Directors 

Australia, Africa and the Middle East; formerly GM Business Development and Company 

Secretary at Automotive Holdings Group Ltd, Finance Director and Company Secretary at 

Global Construction Services Ltd. Currently the Chief Financial Officer at Heliwest 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Audit & Governance Committee, member of the Remuneration Committee 

No. of shares: 

212,900 fully paid ordinary shares 

Fred Grimwade 

Date of appointment: 

Qualifications: 

Director (Non-Executive) 

1 May 2012 (5 years) 

Bachelor of Commerce and Law, Master of Business Administration, Fellow of the 

Governance Institute of Australia, Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, 

and Life Member of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia 

Experience: 

Has held general management positions at Colonial Agricultural Company, the Colonial 

Group, Western Mining Corporation and Goldman, Sachs & Co. Currently a Principal and 

Executive Director of Fawkner Capital. 

Other current directorships: 

Chairman of CPT Global Ltd; Non-Executive Director of Select Harvests Ltd, Australian 

United Investment Company Ltd and other private companies 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Chairman of Troy Resources Ltd, Fusion Retail Brands Pty Ltd; Non-Executive Director of 

NewSat Ltd and other private companies 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, member of the Audit & Governance Committee 

No. of shares: 

400,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

8     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Vance Stazzonelli, B.Comm, CPA – Vance has held the role of Company Secretary since June 2008. 
Andrew Watson, B.Comm, CA – Andrew was appointed Joint Company Secretary in August 2013. 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT 

Vance Stazzonelli (Chief Executive Officer – XRF Scientific Limited) 

Vance joined XRF Scientific as Chief Financial Officer in October 2009. He was subsequently appointed to Chief 

Operating Officer in January 2011 and then Chief Executive Officer in August 2012 

Andrew Watson (Chief Financial Officer – XRF Scientific Limited) 

Andrew joined XRF Scientific as Group Accountant in August 2012 and was promoted to Chief Financial Officer in 

July 2014. He is a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and holds a Graduate 

Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings held by the Board of Directors including meetings of the committees of the Board and 

the number of meetings attended by each of the Directors during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 were as 

follows: 

Kenneth Baxter 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

Full meetings of Directors 

Meetings of committees - 

Audit, Corporate Governance 

& Remuneration 

A 

13 

13 

13 

13 

B 

13 

12 

13 

13 

A 

3 

** 

3 

3 

B 

3 

** 

3 

3 

A  = Meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the Committee during the year 
B  = Meetings attended 
**  = Not a member of the relevant Committee 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

(a)  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration. 

Remuneration governance 

The Remuneration Committee is a committee of the Board. Their objective is to ensure that remuneration policies 

and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the long-term interests of the company. It is primarily 

responsible for making recommendations to the Board on:  

 
 

 
 

the over-arching executive remuneration framework   

operation of the incentive plans which apply to the executive team, including key performance indicators and 

performance hurdles  

remuneration levels of executive directors and other key management personnel, and  

non-executive director fees 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

Non-executive directors 

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, 

the directors. Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed periodically by the Board. 

The Chairman’s fees are determined independently to the fees of non-executive directors based on comparative 

roles in the external market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to determination of his own 

remuneration. The Chairman’s remuneration is inclusive of committee fees. 

Non-executive directors may receive share options. 

Directors’ fees 

The current base remuneration was last reviewed in July 2016. The maximum currently stands at $400,000 per 
annum and was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in November 2012. 

Base director fees 

Chairman 

Non-Executive Directors 

Committee Chairman 

Executive pay 

$87,000 

$55,000 

  $8,000 

The executive pay and reward framework has three components: 

1.  Base pay and benefits, including superannuation 
2.  Short-term performance incentives, and 
3.  Long-term incentives. 

It is Board policy to review key management annually, and adjust such compensation taking into account the    

manager’s performance, the performance of the entity which they manage, and the performance of the Group of 

companies. 

Where appropriate, there is a direct link between financial performance (profit or growth) to key managers’ 

compensation by way of bonus, which is assessed under a weighted balanced scorecard method, as set out by the 

Remuneration Committee at the start of each year. This method is accepted by the Board as being an appropriate 

incentive for encouraging key management personnel to reach targets that are in excess of budgeted growth. 

(i) Base Pay 

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that forms the fixed component of pay. Base pay for executives is 

reviewed annually to ensure the executive’s pay is competitive with the market. An executive’s pay is reviewed on 

promotion. 

(ii) Benefits 

Executives may receive benefits including car/mileage allowance. 

(iii) Superannuation 

Retirement benefits of 9.5% of the base pay are delivered to the individual super fund of the executive’s choice. 

(iv) Short-term performance incentives 

Bonuses may be paid on the performance of the individual entity based on full year performance for the financial 

year. In most instances bonus payments are based on the achievement of a percentage of that year’s budget and 

targets/objectives being met. A short-term incentive (STI) pool is available for executives during the annual review, 

which is subject to caps that are in place. 

10     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

Using a profit target ensures variable reward is only available when value has been created for shareholders and 

when profit is consistent with the business plan. Specific details of key management personnel bonuses can be 

found under the service contracts section of this report. 

(v) Long-term incentives 

There are no specific long-term incentives in place, however the matter is currently being considered by the 

Remuneration Committee. 

(vi) Assessing performance and claw-back of remuneration 

The Board is currently reviewing the Executive Performance Reward Policy with regards to the following: in the 

event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement in the Group’s financial statements, the Board may 

cancel or defer remuneration and may also claw back performance-based remuneration paid in previous financial 
years. 

(b)  Details of remuneration  

(i) Non-Executive 

Kenneth Baxter 

David Brown 

David Kiggins  

Fred Grimwade 

Chairman 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

(ii) Other Key Management Personnel 

The following persons also had authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 

the Group: 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

Fixed Remuneration 

Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer 

The level of fixed remuneration is set as to provide base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the 

position and its competitive market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee 

based on market rates, as well as having regard to the Company, divisional and individual performance. The fixed 

remuneration of other key management personnel is contained in information that follows. 

Variable Remuneration (Short-Term Incentive) 

To assist in achieving the objective of retaining a high quality executive team, the Remuneration Committee links 

the nature and amount of the executive emoluments to the Company’s financial and operating performance.  

For the CEO, variable remuneration is calculated based on an assessment of key performance indicators using a 

weighted balanced scorecard method, as set out by the Remuneration Committee at the start of each year. The 

maximum amount payable to the CEO for 2017 is $70,000. 

There were five categories of STI performance measure (plus a discretionary component) for the year ended 30 

June 2017. Those measures were chosen to provide a balance between corporate, individual, operational, 

strategic, financial and behavioural aspects of performance. The weighting assigned to each of the performance 

measures was as follows:   

Execution of business growth strategy (20%) 

Leadership (10%) 

  Group financial performance (40%) 
 
 
  Compliance and risk management (5%) 
 
  Discretionary (20%) 

Stakeholder & associated business relations (5%) 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(b)  Details of remuneration continued 

The Remuneration Committee considered the performance of the CEO against the performance measures 

outlined above. A range of strategic targets were met, a key business acquisition was successfully completed and 

internal expansion plans are on schedule. All compliance obligations were met throughout the year with no 

reported issues and relationships with internal and external stakeholders were well managed. However, due to 

the Group’s reduced financial performance in comparison to the prior period, it was decided by the Remuneration 

Committee that no bonus would be paid to the CEO for the 30 June 2017 financial year. Bonus payments to other 

key management personnel were 100% discretionary and awarded based on the successful integration of the new 

Canadian subsidiary, Gestion Scancia. These amounts were accrued at 30 June 2017 and paid in August 2017. 

Amounts of remuneration 

Details of the remuneration of directors and the key management personnel (as defined in AASB 124 Related 

Party Disclosures) of XRF Scientific Limited are set out in the following: 

2017 

Non-executive directors 

Kenneth Baxter 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

Sub-total non-executive directors 

Other key management personnel 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

Sub-total key management personnel 

2016 

Non-executive directors 

Kenneth Baxter 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

Sub-total non-executive directors 

Other key management personnel 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

Sub-total key management personnel 

Short-term 

employment 

Long-term 

Post- 

Long 

Cash 

Cash 

Super- 

Service 

Termination 

Salary 

Bonuses 

Other 

annuation 

Leave 

benefits 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

79,452 

50,228 

57,534 

57,534 

244,748 

254,529 

155,000 

409,529 

654,277 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,393 

6,393 

6,393 

- 

 * 171,000 

- 

- 

7,548 

4,772 

5,466 

5,466 

171,000 

23,252 

- 

- 

- 

171,000 

24,180 

15,332 

39,512 

62,764 

Post- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,205 

3,016 

8,221 

8,221 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Short-term 

employment 

Long-term 

Long 

Cash 

Cash 

Super- 

Service 

Termination 

Salary 

Bonuses 

Other 

annuation 

Leave 

benefits 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

72,498 

45,310 

52,108 

52,108 

222,024 

253,699 

152,385 

406,084 

628,108 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 163,029 

- 

- 

6,887 

4,304 

4,950 

4,950 

163,029 

21,091 

27,397 

** 28,219 

9132 

36,529 

36,529 

- 

28,219 

191,248 

29,385 

15,344 

44,729 

65,820 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,897 

2,869 

7,766 

7,766 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

$ 

87,000 

226,000 

63,000 

63,000 

439,000 

283,914 

179,741 

463,655 

902,655 

Total 

$ 

79,385 

212,643 

57,058 

57,058 

406,144 

343,597 

179,730 

523,327 

929,471 

* 

Technical services provided by consultancy (such as technical sales and support, analytical method development). 

**   Payment of excess annual leave accrued by the employee. 

12     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(b)  Details of remuneration continued 

Percentage of performance related compensation of total remuneration 

Certain key management personnel are paid performance bonuses in addition to set remuneration amounts. The 

Board of Directors have set these bonuses to encourage growth and profitability. Bonuses are paid as per the 

conditions set out in page 11. The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those 

that are fixed are as follows: 

Fixed Remuneration

At risk  - STI 

At risk - LTI 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

Other key management personnel 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

100%

96%

91%

94%

-

4%

9%

6%

– 

– 

– 

– 

Options issued as part of total remuneration 

No options have been issued in 2016 or 2017 as part of total remuneration. 

Voting and comments made at the company’s 2016 Annual General Meeting 

The company received validly appointed proxies of 93% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2016 

financial year. The remuneration resolution was carried on a show of hands. The company did not receive any 

specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.   

(c)  Shareholder Wealth 

The following is a summary of key shareholder wealth statistics for the Company over the past 5 years (listed 

since 2006). 

Dividends 

Declared Per 

Share Price 

Market 

Capitalisation 

EBIT 

$ 

Earnings Per 

Share 

Cents 

2012/13 

5,142,299 

2013/14 

3,358,127 

2014/15 

3,477,167 

2015/16 

2,318,737 

2016/17 

982,440 

2.9 

1.8 

2.0 

1.2 

0.6 

Share 

Cents 

1.7 

1.1 

0.7 

0.5 

0.24 

Cents 

$ 

31 

21 

21 

18 

17 

40,968,700 

27,752,990 

27,752,990 

24,088,645 

22,750,387 

(d)  Share-based compensation  

There was no share based compensation to any Director or Key Management Personnel for the years ended 

30 June 2016 and 2017. The Company has not adopted an employee share option scheme. 

(e)  Bonuses 

Each individual Key Management Personnel performance bonus was discussed and reviewed against the 

requirements set out on page 11. Although some of the performance criteria were met by the CEO, it was mutually 
decided that a bonus would not be met due to the financial result. A discretionary bonus was paid to the CFO. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(f)  Shares held by key management personnel 

Details of equity instruments (other than options and rights) held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key 

management personnel and their related parties are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of XRF Scientific Limited 

Kenneth Baxter 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

Other key management personnel 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Balance at 1 

On-market 

Balance at 30 

July 2016 

trades 

June 2017 

670,623 

8,213,300 

212,900 

400,000 

450,000 

545,000 

186,700 

- 

- 

- 

1,215,623 

8,400,000 

212,900 

400,000 

450,000 

Securities Trading Policy 

The Company has adopted a policy that imposes certain restrictions on Directors and employees trading in the 

securities of the Company. The restrictions have been imposed to prevent trading in contravention of the insider 

trading provisions of the Corporations Act. 

Option holdings 

There were no options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by directors of XRF 

Scientific Limited or other key management personnel of the Group. 

(g)  Service Agreements 

Remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer is set out in service agreements, which 

are detailed below: 

Vance Stazzonelli, Chief Executive Officer of XRF Scientific Limited 

Terms of agreement – Ongoing employment contract effective 1 July 2017. Base salary is $262,000 per annum 

(effective 1 July 2017), plus superannuation benefits of 9.5%. Payment of a termination benefit on early 

termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to six months full pay.  Notice period by the 

employee of six months. Payment of bonuses is based on a range of strategic, financial, operational, personnel, 

and Board-related key performance indicators. 

Andrew Watson, Chief Financial Officer of XRF Scientific Limited 

Terms of agreement – Ongoing employment contract effective 1 July 2017. Base salary is $159,650 per annum 

(effective 1 July 2017), plus superannuation benefits of 9.5%. Payment of a termination benefit on early 

termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to three months full pay.  Notice period by 

the employee of three months. Payment of bonuses is based on a range of strategic, financial, operational, 

personnel, and Board-related key performance indicators. 

No other key management personnel are currently employed under service contracts. 

14     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(h)  Remuneration consultants 

No remuneration consultants were used in the years ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

(i)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

Premises were rented from a related entity of Director David Brown during the financial year.  These properties 

were rented on normal commercial terms and conditions, totalling $115,169 (2016: $114,029). No amounts were 

outstanding at the end of the year. As the sole director of XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd, Vance Stazzonelli is currently 

guarantor on a lease in Osborne Park. 

(j)  Loans to directors and executives 

No loans were made to directors and executives during the financial years ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

End of remuneration report (Audited). 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Details of the non-audit services provided by the Company’s external auditor BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and its 

related practices during the year ended 30 June 2017 are outlined in the following table. The Directors are 

satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for 

auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and the scope of each type of non-audit service 

provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 

related practices and non-related audit firms: 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Taxation services 

Other services 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

104,858

43,790

-

95,285

44,568

11,838

BDO Réviseurs d'Entreprises Soc. Civ. SCRL (Belgium) 
Audit and review of financial reports 

Taxation services 

25,764

10,121

15,188

8,256

BDO AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (Germany) 
Taxation services 

11,797

15,222

BDO LLP (UK) 

Audit and review of financial reports 

8,949

-

Total remuneration for audit and other services 

205,279

190,357

The Board is satisfied that the auditors of the Company, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd remain independent.

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPTIONS 

No unissued ordinary shares of XRF Scientific Limited remain under option at the date of this report. 

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During the financial year, the company paid insurance premiums to insure the directors and officers of the 

company and its Australian–based controlled entities, and general managers of each of the divisions of the Group. 

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or some criminal proceedings that 

may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments 

arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such 

liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the 

officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment 

to the company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against 

legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF OR INVOLVING THE ECONOMIC ENTITY 

No person has applied for leave of Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 

proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the 

purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the company with leave of the Court under section 

237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 

set out on page 17.  

AUDITOR 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors and signed for and on behalf of the Board by: 

Kenneth Baxter 

Chairman 

Perth 

27 September 2017

16     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GLYN O'BRIEN TO THE DIRECTORS OF XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED 

As lead auditor of XRF Scientific Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best of 
my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of XRF Scientific Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Glyn O’Brien 

Director 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Perth, 27 September 2017 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, 
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and 
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for 
the acts or omissions of financial services licensees 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017   

Revenue from continuing operations 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Share of profit / (loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method 

Administration expenses 

Other expenses 

Occupancy expenses 

Finance costs 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Note 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

5 

21,540,489 

21,132,846

(12,660,291) 

(12,551,843)

8,880,198 

8,581,003

5 

7 

36,994 

(68,592) 

150,570

52,748

(6,095,043) 

(4,895,343)

(894,582) 

(844,237) 

(46,309) 

968,429 

(174,578) 

(781,129)

(706,372)

(28,057)

2,373,420

(836,156)

Profit after income tax from continuing operations attributable to 

equity holders of XRF Scientific Limited 

793,851 

1,537,264

Other comprehensive income 
Items that will be classified to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

22(a) 

(36,250) 

757,601 

(29,165)

1,508,099

Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of XRF 

Scientific Limited 

757,601 

1,508,099

Earnings per share for the year attributable to equity holders of 

XRF Scientific Limited 
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

32 

32 

0.6 

0.6 

1.2

1.2

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 

with the accompanying notes. 

18     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Investments accounted for using the equity method 

Deferred tax asset 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Short-term borrowings 

Other current liabilities 

Current income tax liability 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Long-term borrowings 

Deferred tax liability 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained profits 

Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

8 

9 

10 

11 

13 

14 

12 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

833,405 

3,304,773

4,634,866 

4,033,113

4,875,783 

4,023,542

484,879 

258,403

10,828,933 

11,619,831

7,239,487 

5,832,007

15,942,626 

15,227,483

- 

700,184 

607,890

409,966

23,882,297 

22,077,346

34,711,230 

33,697,177

1,632,859 

1,109,254

422,247 

54,499 

191,518 

40,931 

418,663

-

106,110

144,246

2,342,054 

1,778,273

1,198,737 

1,111,500

282,574 

124,768 

251,495

148,937

1,606,079 

1,511,932

3,948,133 

3,290,205

30,763,097 

30,406,972

21 

22(a) 

22(b) 

18,584,489 

18,584,489

678,791 

715,041

11,499,817 

11,107,442

30,763,097 

30,406,972

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 

notes. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

30 JUNE 2017 – CONSOLIDATED 

Issued Share 
Capital 

Share Option 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Retained Profits 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

18,584,489

759,243

(44,202) 

11,107,442

30,406,972

Profit for the period 
Other comprehensive income / (loss) 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period 

Transactions with Equity Holders in their capacity as 
Equity Holders 

Ordinary shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Dividends paid 

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 
(36,250) 

(36,250) 

793,851
-

793,851

793,851
 (36,250)

757,601

- 
- 

- 

-
(401,476)

(401,476)

-
(401,476)

(401,476)

Balance at 30 June 2017 

18,584,489

759,243

(80,452) 

11,499,817

30,763,097

30 JUNE 2016 – CONSOLIDATED  

Issued 
Share Capital 

Share Option 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Retained Profits 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

18,257,772

759,243

(15,037) 

10,763,313

29,765,291

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income / (loss) 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period 

Transactions with Equity Holders in their capacity as 
Equity Holders 

Ordinary shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Dividends paid 

-
-

-

326,717
-

326,717

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 
(29,165) 

(29,165) 

1,537,264
-

1,537,264

1,537,264
(29,165)

1,508,099

- 
- 

- 

-
(1,193,135)

(1,193,135)

326,717
(1,193,135)

(866,418)

Balance at 30 June 2016 

18,584,489

759,243

(44,202) 

11,107,442

30,406,972

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Payment of expenses relating to business acquisitions 

Finance costs 

Income taxes paid 

Interest received 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payment for acquisition of business 

Payments for research and development 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings  

Dividends paid 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Note 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

30 

24 

21,078,302 

20,683,866

(20,255,402) 

(19,348,691)

(113,167) 

(46,309) 

(537,031) 

29,788 

156,181 

(172,740)

(28,057)

(786,267)

76,953

425,064

(1,841,573) 

(3,120,139)

(45,663) 

(322,771) 

109,473 

(457,732)

(220,678)

-

(2,100,534) 

(3,798,549)

141,737 

1,111,500

(267,276) 

-

(401,476) 

(1,193,135)

(527,015) 

(81,635)

3,304,773 

6,759,893

(2,471,368) 

(3,455,120)

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 

8

833,405 

3,304,773

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have 

been consistently applied to all the years presented. 

(a)  Basis of preparation 

The financial report of XRF Scientific Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017 was authorised for issue in accordance with 

a resolution of the directors on 27 September 2017 and covers XRF Scientific Limited as an individual entity as well as the 

consolidated entity consisting of XRF Scientific Limited and its subsidiaries. 

These financial statements are presented in the Australian currency. 

XRF Scientific Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia and is a for-profit entity whose shares are 

publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange. 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Standards, other 

authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Australian Accounting Interpretations and 

the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance with IFRS 

The financial statements of XRF Scientific Limited also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 

by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 

management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a 

higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 

statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

Financial statement presentation 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report. 

 (b)  Principles of consolidation 

(i) Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of XRF Scientific Limited 

(“company” or “parent company”) as at 30 June 2017 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended.  

XRF Scientific Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this report as the Group or the consolidated entity.  

The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its investment with the 

entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 

All controlled entities have a 30 June financial year end.  

The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining the financial statements of all entities that comprise the 

consolidated entity, being the company (the parent company) and its subsidiaries. Consistent accounting policies are 

employed in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements. On acquisition, the assets, 

liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of 

the cost of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If, after 

reassessment, the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired exceed the cost of acquisition, the deficiency is 

credited to profit or loss in the period of acquisition.  

The consolidated financial statements include the information and results of each subsidiary from the date on which the 

company obtains control and until such time as the company ceases to control such entities. All intercompany balances 

and transactions between entities in the economic entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated 

on consolidation. 

Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group. 

22     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

 (ii) Investments in associates and joint-ventures 

Investment in associates is accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated financial statements. 

Under the equity method, the investment in the associates is carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at 

cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate. 

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise any additional 

impairment loss with respect to the Group’s net investment in the associate. 

The Group's share of the associate post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 

other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the 

investment. When the Group's share of losses in the associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any 

unsecured long-term receivables and loans, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred 

obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 

The reporting dates of the associate and the Group are identical and the associate’s accounting policies conform to those 

used by the Group for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. 

(iii) Changes in ownership interests 

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is re-

measured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial 

carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled 

entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that 

entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that 

amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is 

retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified 

to profit or loss where appropriate. 

(c)  Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 

decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing 

performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

(d)  Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each Group entity is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 

which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent 

entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 

transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. 

 Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the income statement, except where 

deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. The differences taken to equity are recognised in 

profit or loss on disposal of the net investment. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 

rate as at the date of the initial transaction, and are recognised in the profit or loss. 

Group Companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary currency 

economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation 

currency as follows. 

Assets and liabilities for each statements of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of 

that statement of financial position. Income and expenses for each profit or loss item are translated at average exchange 

rates. All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

(e)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 

returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenue is recognised for major business 

activities as follows: 

(i) Sale of goods 

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and the 

costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. Risks and rewards of ownership 

are considered passed to the buyer at the time of delivery of goods to the customer. 

(ii) Interest income 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial 

assets. 

(iii) Dividends 

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established.  

(iv) Rendering of services 
Revenue from rendering of services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. 

(f) 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current years taxable income based on the 

national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 

temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 

statements. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 

assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantially enacted for each 

jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences 

to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the 

initial recognition of an asset or a liability. 

No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, 

other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable 

profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 

future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 

investments in controlled entities where the parent is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 

and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in 
equity. 

24     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

XRF Scientific Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation 

legislation. The head entity, XRF Scientific Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for 

their own deferred tax amounts.  Current tax is accounted for by each subsidiary entity, which is then consolidated up into 

the tax consolidated group, as per the tax sharing agreement. In addition to its own share of current and deferred tax 

amounts, XRF Scientific Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising 

from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. Assets or 

liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts receivable 

from or payable to other entities in the Group. Income tax is allocated under the separate taxpayer within group approach. 

Details about the tax funding agreement are disclosed in note 7. 

(g)  Leases 

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the entity has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are 

classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the lower of fair value of the leased 

property and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance 

charges, are included in other long-term payables. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. 

The finance cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest 

on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases 

are depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term. 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 

operating leases (note 26(a)(i)). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are 

charged to the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Lease income from operating leases is 

recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

 (h)  Business combinations 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, including business combinations 

involving entities or businesses under common control, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are 

acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets 

transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also 

includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in 

the subsidiary. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and 

contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values 

at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the 

acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable 

assets. 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 

acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net 

identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable 

assets of the subsidiary acquired and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised 

directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 

present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 

at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 

subsequently re-measured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

All purchase consideration is recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. Contingent payments classified as debt are 

subsequently re-measured through profit or loss. 

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

Non-controlling interests in an acquiree are recognised either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s 

proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. This decision is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis.

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

If the Group recognises previous acquired deferred tax assets after the initial acquisition accounting is completed there 

will no longer be any adjustment to goodwill. As a consequence, the recognition of the deferred tax asset will increase the 

Group’s net profit after tax. 

(i) 

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 

impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.  

Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 

may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds 

its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 

identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash flows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-

generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of 
the impairment at each reporting date. 

 (j)  Cash and cash equivalents 

For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call 

with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less that 

are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and 

bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position. 

(k)  Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 

interest rate method, less provision for doubtful debts.  

Trade receivables are due for settlement no more than 90 days from the date of recognition. Collectability of trade 

receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off to the income 

statement. A provision for impairment of receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Company will 

not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. Another indicator that determines the 

trade receivable is impaired is if the party is deemed to be bankrupt.  

The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated 

future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivables are not 

discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. The movement in the provision is recognised in the income statement. 

 (l) 

Inventories 

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods 

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Cost comprises of direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, 

the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.  Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on 

the basis of weighted average costs. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.  

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of 

completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

(m) 

Investments and other financial assets 

Classification 

The Company classifies its investments in the following categories: other financial assets, loans and receivables. The 

classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification 

of its investments at initial recognition. 

26     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(i) Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 

active market. They arise when the Company provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no intention of 

selling the receivable. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after 

the reporting date which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in receivables in the 

Statement of Financial Position (note 9). 

(ii) Recognition and derecognition 

Regular purchases and sales of investments are recognised on trade-date – the date on which the Company commits to 

purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets 

not carried at fair value through profit or loss. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive the cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have 

been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

(iii) Subsequent measurement 

Loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  

Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in a foreign currency and classified as available-for-sale are 

analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in amortised cost of the security and other changes in 

the carrying amount of the security. The translation differences are recognised in profit or loss and other changes in 

carrying amount are recognised in equity. 

Changes in the fair value of other monetary and non-monetary securities classified as available-for-sale are recognised in 

equity. When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments 

recognised in equity are included in the income statement as gains and losses from investment securities. 

Details of how the fair value of financial instruments is determined is discussed in note 2. 

(iv) Fair value 

The fair value of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (or for 

unlisted securities), the Company establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent 

arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, 

and option pricing models making maximum use of market inputs and relying as little as possible on entity-specific inputs. 

(v) Impairment 

The Company assesses at each balance date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial 

assets is impaired.  

If there is evidence of impairment for any of the Group’s financial assets carried at amortised cost, the loss is measured as 

the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, excluding future 

credit losses that have not been incurred. The cash flows are discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest 

rate. The loss is recognised in the profit or loss. 

(n)  Fair value estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 

disclosure purposes. 

The carrying amount less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 

values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash 

flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Company for similar financial instruments. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(o)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 

directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or 

recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the 

item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 

charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated using a mixture of the straight line and diminishing value methods to allocate their cost, net of 

their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

Plant and Equipment 

Furniture, Fixtures and Fittings 

Motor Vehicles 

Office Equipment 

5%-40% 

5%-20% 

15%-25% 

5%-66.67% 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset’s 

carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 

estimated recoverable amount (note 1(i)). 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the 

profit or loss.  

(p) 

Intangible assets 

(i) Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share of the net 

identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary/associate/business at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of 

subsidiaries and businesses is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisitions of associates is included in 

investments in associates. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more 

frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated 

impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the 

entity sold. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the consolidated entity’s cash generating units identified 
according to business and geographical segments (note 14(a)). 

(ii) Patents, trademarks and licences 

Patents, trademarks and licences have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and 

impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of patents, trademarks 

and licences over their estimated useful lives, which vary from 3 to 20 years. 

(iii) Research and development 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the 

design and testing of new or improved products) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project 

will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility and its costs can be measured reliably.  

The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, including costs of materials, services, direct labour 

and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are 

recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an 

asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the 

point at which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its useful life, which varies from 1 to 4 years. 

(iv) Customer lists 

The customer lists were acquired as part of a business combination. They are recognised at their fair value at the date of 

acquisition and subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, between 3 to 5 years. 

(q)  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year 

which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. 

28     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

 (r)  Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured 

at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is 

recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the 

establishment of loan facilities, which are not incremental costs relating to the actual draw-down of the facility, are 

recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the facility. 

Borrowings are removed from the Statement of Financial Position when the obligation specified in the contract is 

discharged, cancelled or expired.  The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been 

extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or 

liabilities assumed, is recognised in other income or other expenses. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 

liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

 (s)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is 

required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. 

All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

(t)  Provisions 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the 

present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market 

assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the 

passage of time is recognised as an interest expense. 

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined 

by considering the class of obligations as a whole.  A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with 

respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small. 

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present 

legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to 

settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 

(u)  Employee benefits 

(i) Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled wholly within 

12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date 

and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value 

of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 

projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experiences of employee 

departures and periods of service. There amounts are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting 

date. 

Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to 

maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

(iii) Retirement benefit obligations 

The amount charged to profit or loss in respect of superannuation represents the contributions made by the Group to 

superannuation funds as nominated by the individual employee. 

Contributions made by the Company to employee superannuation funds are charged as expenses when incurred. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(iv) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an 

employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it 

is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan 

without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary 

redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting date are discounted to present value. 

(v)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the 

proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are 

not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase consideration 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, e.g. as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted 

from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the 

consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in 

equity. 

(w)  Dividends 

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion 

of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at reporting date. 

(x)  Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated goods and services tax (GST), unless the 

GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 

the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST 

recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of 

financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 

which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

 (y)  Earnings per share 

(i) Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the company, excluding any 

costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 

during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 

weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 

ordinary shares. 

30     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(z)  New accounting standards and interpretations 

Certain new accounting Standards and Interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2017 

reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new 

Standards and Interpretations is set out below. In all cases the Group intends to apply these standards from the 

application date as indicated below. 

(i)  AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective from 1 July 2018) 

The AASB has issued a new standard for the recognition of revenue. This will replace AASB 118 which covers contracts for 

goods and services and AASB111 which covers construction contracts. The new standard is based on the principle that 

revenue is recognised when control of a good or service transfers to a customer, so the notion of control replaces the 

existing notion of risks and rewards. The standard permits a modified retrospective approach for the adoption. Under this 

approach entities will recognise any applicable transitional adjustments in retained earnings on the date of the initial 

application without restating the comparative period. Entities will only need to apply the new rules to contracts that are not 

completed as of the date of initial application. 

Management is currently assessing the impact of the new rules. At this stage, the Group is not in a position to estimate the 

impact of the new rules on the Group’s financial statements. The Group will make more detailed assessments of the 

impact over the next 12 months. 

(ii)  AASB 16 Leases (effective from 1 July 2019) 

Lessee accounting 

Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the 

underlying asset is of a low value. A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets and lease 

liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a 

present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments, and also includes payments to be made 

in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option 

to terminate the lease. AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for leases. 

Lessor accounting 

AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117. Accordingly, a lessor continues to 

classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently. AASB 16 

also requires enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors that will improve information disclosed about a lessor’s risk 

exposure, particularly to residual value risk. 

To the extent that the entity, as lessee, has significant operating leases outstanding at the date of initial application, 1 July 

2019, right-of-use assets will be recognised for the amount of the unamortised portion of the useful life, and lease 

liabilities will be recognised at the present value of the outstanding lease payments. Thereafter, earnings before interest, 

depreciation, amortisation and tax (EBITDA) will increase because operating lease expenses currently included in EBITDA 

will be recognised instead as amortisation of the right-of-use asset, and interest expense on the lease liability. However, 

there will be an overall reduction in net profit before tax in the early years of a lease because the amortisation and interest 

charges will exceed the current straight-line expense incurred under AASB 117 Leases. This trend will reverse in the later 

years. There will be no change to the accounting treatment for short-term leases less than 12 months and leases of low 

value items, which will continue to be expensed on a straight-line basis.   

(iv)  AASB 9 Financial Instruments (effective from 1 July 2018) 

AASB 9 addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities and 

introduces new rules for hedge accounting. In December 2014, the AASB made further changes to the classification and 

measurement rules and also introduced a new impairment model. These latest amendments now complete the financial 

instruments standard. There will be no significant impact on the Group on the adoption of this standard. 

(v)  AASB 2016-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised 

Losses (AASB 112) (effective from 1 July 2017) 

This standard amends AASB 112 Income Taxes to clarify the requirements on recognition of deferred tax assets for 

unrealised losses on debt instruments measured at fair value. There will be no significant impact on the Group’s results 

on the adoption of this standard. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(vi)  AASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 107 

(effective from 1 July 2017) 

This standard amends AASB 107 Statement of Cash Flows to require entities preparing financial statements in accordance 

with Tier 1 reporting requirements to provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in 

liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes. There 

will be no significant impact on the Group’s results on the adoption of this standard. 

(vii)  IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments (effective from 1 January 2019) 

When assessing whether a taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, entities must assume that a tax audit 

will be conducted, with the taxation authority having full knowledge of all relevant information when conducting the tax 

audit. If it is not probable that a taxation authority will accept an uncertain income tax position, the effect of the uncertainty 

is to be reflected in determining the income tax expense and deferred tax assets and liabilities using either the ‘most likely 

amount’ method or the ‘expected value’ method. The probability of being selected for a tax audit is not factored in when 

assessing the probability of the taxation authority accepting an uncertain tax position, or in measuring the tax balances. If 

it is probable that the taxation authority will accept the income tax position, income tax expense and deferred tax balances 

will be measured consistently with the tax treatments to be used in the income tax returns/filings. Due to the recent 

release of this interpretation, the entity has not made an assessment of the impact of this interpretation. 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (including foreign exchange risk, price risk, cash flow 

risk, fair value risk and interest rate risk); credit risk; and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses 

on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the 

Group. 

Risk management is carried out by management under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Management identifies, 

evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Company’s operating units. The Board provides guidance for 

overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, interest rate 

and credit risks, use of financial instruments and investing excess liquidity. 

(a)  Market risk 

(i) Foreign exchange risk 

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency 

other than the Australian Dollar. The currencies giving rise to this risk are predominantly Euros, the US Dollar, and the 

Canadian Dollar. 

Foreign currency risk arises where settlement of a trade receivable, payable or borrowings is denominated in a currency 

that is not the entity’s functional currency, which may result in a foreign currency gain or loss. The Group seeks to mitigate 

this risk by engaging in a majority of commercial transactions that are generally in AUD. The Group’s exposure to foreign 

currency risk at the reporting date was as follows: 

Trade receivables 

Trade payables 

Deferred and contingent consideration payable 

Loan to associate 

Group sensitivity 

30 June 2017 

30 June 2016 

CAD 

EUR 

USD 

CAD 

EUR 

USD 

197,838 

809,789 

437,772 

118,953 

423,049 

400,802 

70,925 

18,896 

168,303 

7,129 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

83,950 

22,279 

10,500 

- 

22,198 

- 

- 

Based on the financial instruments held at 30 June 2017, had the Australian dollar strengthened / weakened by 10% 

(based on historical reasonableness movements) against the exchange rates in the above tables, with all other variables 

held constant, the Group’s post-tax profit for the year would have been $149,795 lower / $183,082 higher (2016: $119,981 

lower / $146,643 higher), mainly as a result of foreign currency exchange gains/losses on translation of foreign currency 

denominated financial instruments as detailed in the table above. 

32     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 

(ii) Price risk 

As the Group does not have any investments in equities or commodities, its exposure to equities price risk and commodity 

price risk is minimal. 

While the Group uses commodities in its operations, customer commitments to market rates purchased result in the 

Group’s exposure to commodities price risk being immaterial. 

(iii) Cash flow, fair value and interest rate risk 

As at 30 June 2017 the Group had no variable interest rate debt, therefore consider fair value interest rate risk minimal.  

Group sensitivity 

At 30 June 2017, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points (based upon forward treasury rates) from the year-

end rates with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the year would have been $981 higher / lower (2016: 

$3,828 higher / lower), mainly as a result of higher/lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash 
equivalent balances at 30 June 2017 would have been higher/lower by the same amount. 

(b)  Credit risk 

Management has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Credit risk arises from 

cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and other receivables. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated 

parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted. The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. In addition, 

receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. 

Counterparties without external credit ratings are in majority existing customers (<6months) with no history of defaults (Group 2).  

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise of cash and cash 

equivalents, and trade and other receivables, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from the default of the counter party, with 

a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets. 

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group at the reporting date.  

The following table represents the Group’s exposure to credit risk: 

Cash and cash equivalents (AA- rated) 

Trade receivables, net of impairment provision (note 9) (Group 2) 

Other receivables (external parties) 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

833,405 

4,603,159 

31,707 

3,304,773 

3,853,432 

179,681 

5,468,271 

7,337,886 

Credit risk exposure is not significantly different for any of the segments of the Group. 

Details of impaired trade receivables, and trade receivables overdue but not impaired can be found at note 9. An analysis of 

the Group’s consolidated trade receivables is as follows: 

Current 

Over 30 

Over 60 

Over 90 

Total 

days 

days 

days 

2017 

3,161,176..

723,288

405,662

347,954..

4,638,080..

2016 

2,784,590..

733,793

78,105

283,866..

3,880,354..

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank 

overdrafts, bank loans, debentures, finance leases and hire purchase contracts. The below analyses the Group’s financial 

liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date. The amounts disclosed in 

the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. There have been no breaches or defaults on the repayment of debt.  

Contractual maturities 
of financial liabilities 

Less than 
6 months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 1 
and 2 
years 

Between 2 
and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

As at 30 June 2017 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Carrying 
Amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$ 

Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Property loan 
Plant & equipment loan 
Motor vehicle loan 
Total non-derivatives 

As at 30 June 2016 

Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Property loan 
Deferred consideration 
Total non-derivatives 

1,168,922 
19,479 
24,195 
6,096 

1,218,692 

- 
19,479 
24,195 
6,096 

49,770 

- 
1,127,733 
48,389 
12,192 

1,188,314 

- 
- 
24,195 
6,096 

30,291 

737,639 
19,479 
15,670 

772,788 

- 
19,479 
- 

19,479 

- 
38,958 
- 

38,958 

- 
1,127,733 
- 

1,127,733 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

1,168,922 
1,166,691 
120,974 
30,480 

1,168,922 
1,111,500 
113,139 
28,598 

2,487,067 

2,422,159 

737,639 
1,205,649 
15,670 

737,639 
1,111,500 
15,670 

1,958,958 

1,864,809 

The Group had access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period: 

Bank overdraft facility 

Bank guarantee facility 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

649,677 
1,459,634 

2,109,311 

1,000,000 
1,498,837

2,498,837

(d)  Fair value estimation 

The fair value bases of financial assets and financial liabilities are outlined in note 1(n). 

All financial assets and liabilities have carrying values that are reasonable approximates of their fair values, for the 

Consolidated Entity. 

The fair values of current and non-current borrowings are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. 

They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own 

credit risk. 

Carrying value 

$1,253,237 

Fair value  

$1,281,793 

34     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 3: CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 

circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by 

definition, seldom equal the related results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 

adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

(a)  Estimated impairment of goodwill 

The Group tests whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 

1(p). Please refer to note 14 for the details on impairment tests performed on goodwill. 

(b)  Capitalisation of development expenditures 

The Group capitalises development costs where management considers it probable that the related projects will be 

commercially and technically feasible and successful, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 1(p)(iii). 

(c)  Tax 

The determination of the Group's provision for income tax as well as deferred tax assets and liabilities involves significant 

judgements and estimates on certain matters and transactions, for which the ultimate outcome may be uncertain. If the 

final outcome differs from the Group's estimates, such differences will impact the current and deferred income tax assets 

and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. The Group has recognised a deferred tax asset relating to 

the start-up losses incurred during FY17 by the new German division. The Group has concluded that the tax losses will be 

recovered against the estimated future taxable income based on the approved business plans and budgets of the German 

division. 

(d)  Fair value of investment in associate 

In accordance with AASB 3, the Group re-measured their investment in an associated entity to fair value, on the date that 

100% control was obtained. The fair value was determined through the present value of expected future cash flows. Refer 

to details in note 24. 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Operating Segments – AASB 8 requires a management approach under which segment information is presented on the same 

basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. This is consistent to the approach used in previous periods.   

Operating segments are reported in a uniform manner to which is internally provided to the chief operating decision maker. The 

chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and 

incur expenses, including those that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. Each operating segment’s 

results are reviewed regularly by the Chief Executive Officer to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment 

and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. 

The Chief Executive Officer monitors segment performance based on profit before income tax expense. Segment results that are 

reported to the Chief Executive Officer include results directly attributable to a segment as well as those allocated on a 

reasonable basis. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and 

equipment and intangible assets other than goodwill. 

The consolidated entity has determined that strategic decision making is facilitated by evaluation of operations on the customer 

segments of Capital Equipment, Precious Metals and Consumables. For each of the strategic operating segments, the Chief 

Executive Officer reviews internal management reports on a monthly basis. 

(a)  Description of segments 

The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments: 

Capital Equipment 

Design,  manufacture  and  service  organisation,  specialising  in  automated  fusion  equipment,  high  temperature  test  and 
production furnaces, as well as general laboratory equipment. 

Precious Metals 

Manufactures products for the laboratory and platinum alloy markets.  

Consumables 
Produces and distributes consumables, chemicals and other supplies for analytical laboratories. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION continued 

 (b)  Primary reporting format – business segments 

Segment information provided to the Chief Executive Officer for the full-year ended 30 June 2017 is as follows: 

Full-year ended 30 June 2017 

Total segment revenue 

Inter segment sales 

Revenue from external customers 

Capital 
Equipment 

$ 

6,316,245 

(298,729) 

6,017,516 

Precious Metals 

Consumables 

$ 

8,950,963 

(364,930) 

8,586,033 

$ 

6,904,731 

- 

6,904,731 

Total 

$ 

22,171,939 

(663,659) 

21,508,280 

Profit before income tax expense 

69,628

(575,337)

1,739,356 

1,233,647

Full-year ended 30 June 2016 

Total segment revenue 

Inter segment sales 

Revenue from external customers 

6,060,538 

(333,249) 

5,727,289 

9,542,543 

(494,018) 

9,048,525 

6,274,312 

- 

6,274,312 

21,877,393 

(827,267) 

21,050,126 

Profit before income tax expense 

170,419

551,391

1,830,258 

2,552,068

Segment assets 

At 30 June 2017 

At 30 June 2016 

Segment liabilities 

At 30 June 2017 

At 30 June 2016 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

For the year ended 30 June 2017 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Capital expenditure 

For the year ended 30 June 2017 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

7,667,006 

7,196,477 

1,559,345 

1,097,573 

263,315 

210,496 

122,222 

142,827 

14,133,174 

13,123,810 

5,723,420 

4,009,897 

291,555 

222,900 

1,431,353 

2,802,485 

Revenue from external customers – segments 

Unallocated revenue 
Revenue from external customers – total 

Profit before income tax expense – segments 
Loss incurred by parent entity 
Profit before income tax expense from continuing operations 

Total segment assets 
Related party loan elimination 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Investments accounted for using the equity method 
Deferred tax asset 
Other corporate assets 
Total assets 

Total segment liabilities 
Related party loan elimination 
Deferred tax liability 
Other corporate liabilities 
Total liabilities 

36     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

22,098,986 

19,298,845 

1,311,026 

222,911 

113,688 

202,389 

674,620 

104,955 

2017 
$ 

21,508,280 

32,209 
21,540,489 

1,233,647 

(265,218) 

968,429 

43,899,166 

(10,319,290) 
315,626 
- 
700,184 
115,544 
34,711,230 

8,593,791 

(5,039,819) 
282,574 
111,587 
3,948,133 

43,899,166 

39,619,132 

8,593,791 

5,330,381 

668,558 

635,785 

2,228,195 

3,050,267 

2016 
$ 

21,050,126 

82,720 
21,132,846 

2,552,068 

(178,648) 

2,373,420 

39,619,132 

(9,584,761) 
2,525,859 
607,890 
409,966 
119,091 
33,697,177 

5,330,381 

(2,926,891) 
251,495 
635,220 
3,290,205 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 5: REVENUE 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Sale of goods 

Interest received 

Other income 

Profit on sale of non-current assets 

Recoveries 

Other revenue 

NOTE 6: EXPENSES 

Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses 

Depreciation 

     Depreciation (included in administration expenses) 

     Depreciation (included in cost of goods sold) 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 

     Patents, trademarks and acquired customer lists (included in administration expenses) 

     Research and development (included in administration expenses) 

Total amortisation 

Other specific expenses 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

21,508,191 

21,050,106 

32,298 

82,740 

21,540,489 

21,132,846 

1,388 

24,234 

11,372 

36,994 

- 

19,018 

131,552 

150,570 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

286,685 

231,885 

518,570 

68,601 

180,356 

248,957 

202,257 

310,009 

512,266 

58,206 

151,067 

209,273 

     Employee benefits expenses (included in administration expenses) 

     Rental expense relating to operating leases (included in occupancy expenses) 

     Acquisition of business costs (included in other expenses) 

4,409,535 

3,437,459 

719,720 

113,167 

606,611 

172,740 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 7: INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a) 

Income tax expense 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Income tax expense is attributed to: 

Profit from continuing operations 

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises: 

Decrease (increase) in deferred tax assets (note 15) 

(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liabilities (note 19) 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Tax at the Australian rate of 30% (2016: 30%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

   Acquisition of business costs 

   Research and development expenditure 

   Tax loss for new German division not claimed in current financial year 

   Sundry items 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Income tax expense 

(c)  Tax consolidation legislation 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

589,077 

(259,139) 

(155,360) 

174,578 

812,952 

40,890 

(17,686) 

836,156 

174,578 

836,156 

(290,218) 

31,079 

(259,139) 

22,468 

18,422 

40,890 

968,429 

968,429 

2,373,420 

2,373,420 

290,529 

712,026 

33,950 

(88,135) 

- 

93,594 

329,938 

(155,360) 

174,578 

51,822 

(66,203) 

50,004 

106,193 

853,842 

(17,686) 

836,156 

XRF Scientific Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities elected to enter into the tax consolidation regime from 

1 July 2005. The accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in note 1(f). The entities have entered into a tax funding 

agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate XRF Scientific Limited for any current tax payable assumed 

and are compensated by XRF Scientific Limited for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax 

losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to XRF Scientific Limited under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding 

amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly-owned entities’ financial statements. The 

amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, 

which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim 

funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax installments. The funding amounts are recognised as current 
intercompany receivables or payables. 

38     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 8: CURRENT ASSETS – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Deposits at call 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

Balances as above 

Balance per statements of cash flows 

(a)  Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

288,052 

545,353 

833,405 

2016 

$ 

2,275,462 

1,029,311 

3,304,773 

833,405 

833,405 

3,304,773 

3,304,773 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates of between 0.01% to 0.95% pa (2016: 0.01% to  

0.7% pa). Cash available for use is as reported above, with no restrictions applicable.  

(b)  Deposits at call 

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between no set term and 4 months, depending on the immediate cash 

requirements of the company, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. Deposits at call are subject to 

interest rates between 2.32% to 2.7% pa (2016: 2.12% to 2.7% pa). 

(c)  Risk exposure 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 2. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is 

the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above. 

NOTE 9: CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables 

Allowance for impairment of receivables 

Other receivables – From associated entity 

Other receivables – From other external parties 

Total trade and other receivables 

Past due but not impaired 

Up to 3 months 

Up to 6 months 

Allowance for impairment of receivables 

Balance at 1 July 

(Increase)/Decrease in allowance during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

(a) 

Impaired trade receivables 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

4,638,080 

3,880,354 

(34,921) 

- 

31,707 

(26,922) 

91,044 

88,637 

4,634,866 

4,033,113 

1,128,950 

347,954 

811,898 

283,866 

1,476,904 

1,095,764 

(26,922) 

(7,999) 

(34,921) 

- 

(26,922) 

(26,922) 

The consolidated entity has recognised $7,999 (2016: $26,922) in respect of impaired trade receivables during the year ended 30 

June 2017. This amount has been included as ‘other expenses’ in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 

income. 

(b)  Past due but not impaired 

As at 30 June 2017, trade receivables of the Group of $1,476,904 (2016: $1,095,764) were past due but not impaired. These relate 

to a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade 

receivables is in note 2. The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past 

due. Based on the credit history of these classes, it is expected that these amounts will be received when due. The Group does 

not hold any collateral in relation to these receivables. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 9: CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES continued 

(c)  Other receivables 

These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. All other receivables are 

subject to the same terms as trade receivables. Those terms have been described in note 1(k). 

(d)  Effective interest rates and credit risk 

Information concerning the effective interest rate and credit risk of both current and non-current receivables is set out in note 2. 

(e)  Non-current receivables 

There are no non-current receivables in the current year (2016: Nil).  

NOTE 10: CURRENT ASSETS – INVENTORIES 

Raw materials and spare parts 

Finished goods 

Provision for obsolescence 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

3,488,292 

1,387,491 

- 

2016 

$ 

2,854,585 

1,173,433 

(4,476) 

4,875,783 

4,023,542 

Stock was valued at lower of cost and net realisable value on 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

Inventory expense 

Inventories recognised as expense during the year ended 30 June 2017 amounted to $8,235,143 (2016: $8,053,387). The cost of 

writing down inventories to net realisable value during the year ended 30 June 2017 was $nil (2016: $27,975). 

NOTE 11: OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Deposits paid 

Accrued income 

Prepayments (insurance policies, rates and other fees) 

NOTE 12: INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD 

Opening amount 

Share of net profit / (loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method 

Conversion of investment to wholly-owned subsidiary (see note 24) 

Closing amount 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

126,246 

10,827 

347,806 

484,879 

2016 

$ 

28,478 

6,320 

223,605 

258,403 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

607,890 

(68,592) 

(539,298) 

2016 

$ 

555,142 

52,748 

- 

- 

607,890 

40     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 13: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant & 

Equipment 
$ 

Motor 

Vehicles 
$ 

Property 

Improvement

Office 

s 
$ 

Equipment 
$ 

Land & 

Buildings 

$ 

4,364,696 

(1,621,658) 

2,743,038 

144,944 

(44,117) 

100,827 

592,983 

(308,832) 

284,151 

2,743,038 

1,028,930 

(86,942) 

(316,910) 

3,368,116 

100,827 

38,363 

284,151 

60,412 

- 

(101,455) 

(19,654) 

119,536 

(69,099) 

174,009 

547,674 

(275,064) 

272,610 

272,610 

191,109 

(9,987) 

(106,603) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,823,217 

- 

- 

347,129 

1,823,217 

Total 
$ 

5,650,297 

(2,249,671) 

3,400,626 

3,400,626 

3,142,031 

(198,384) 

(512,266) 

5,832,007 

5,205,492 

(1,837,376) 

3,368,116 

183,307 

(63,771) 

119,536 

467,549 

(293,540) 

174,009 

825,380 

(478,251) 

1,823,217 

8,504,945 

- 

(2,672,938) 

347,129 

1,823,217 

5,832,007 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2015 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2016 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2017 

Opening net book amount 

3,368,116 

119,536 

Additions (via business combination) 

Additions (other) 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2017 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

186,471 

733,712 

(9,366) 

(99,135) 

(271,667) 

3,908,131 

6,017,173 

(2,109,042) 

3,908,131 

- 

42,923 

- 

(10,432) 

(28,164) 

123,863 

215,798 

(91,935) 

123,863 

174,009 

15,011 

999,188 

(1,050) 

(10,603) 

(83,676) 

347,129 

1,823,217 

5,832,007 

16,336 

65,750 

(945) 

(1,810) 

(135,063) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

217,818 

1,841,573 

(11,361) 

(121,980) 

(518,570) 

1,092,879 

291,397 

1,823,217 

7,239,487 

1,470,095 

(377,216) 

1,092,879 

904,711 

(613,314) 

1,823,217 

10,430,994 

- 

(3,191,507) 

291,397 

1,823,217 

7,239,487 

All items of property, plant and equipment were recorded at cost as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 14: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2015 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Amortisation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2016 

Cost or fair value 

Research & 

Development 

Goodwill 

$ 

$ 

Patents 

trademarks 

& other 

rights 

$ 

Total 

$ 

676,963 

(85,923) 

591,040 

591,040 

220,678 
- 

- 

(150,327) 

13,835,905 

327,554 

14,840,422 

- 

(112,962) 

(198,885) 

13,835,905 

214,592 

14,641,537 

13,835,905 

363,307 
- 

(4,861) 

- 

214,592 

216,445 
(347) 

(3) 

(58,946) 

371,741 

14,641,537 

800,430 
(347) 

(4,864) 

(209,273) 

15,227,483 

661,391 

14,194,351 

897,640 

14,194,351 

543,343 

15,635,334 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(236,249) 

- 

(171,602) 

(407,851) 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2017 

Opening net book amount 

Additions (via business combination) 

Additions (other) 

Disposals 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Amortisation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2017 

Cost or fair value 

661,391 

14,194,351 

371,741 

15,227,483 

661,391 

14,194,351 

- 

318,825 

303,171 

- 

(553) 

(180,356) 

- 

- 

(54,802) 

- 

783,653 

14,458,374 

371,741 

393,404 

- 

- 

4,055 

(68,601) 

700,599 

15,227,483 

712,229 

303,171 

- 

(51,300) 

(248,957) 

15,942,626 

1,220,412 

14,458,374 

940,249 

16,619,035 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(436,759) 

- 

(239,650) 

(676,409) 

Net book amount 

783,653 

14,458,374 

700,599 

15,942,626 

All intangible assets were recorded at cost as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

 (a) 

Impairment tests for goodwill 

Goodwill is allocated to the consolidated entity’s cash generating units (CGU’s) identified according to business and geographical 

segments. 

Consumables CGU  

Precious Metals CGU 

Capital Equipment CGU 

European Sales Office CGU 

42     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

8,613,049 

3,821,660 

1,650,171 

373,494 

2016 

$ 

8,288,237 

3,880,956 

1,650,171 

474,987 

14,458,374 

14,294,351 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 14: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued 

(b)  Significant estimate: key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations 

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations which require the use of assumptions. The 

forecast cash flows for 2018 are based on the board-approved budget. The cash flows for 2019 to 2022 have been based on 

extrapolating the 2018 forecast by using growth rates. Average growth rates of 3.20% - 4.90% (see below) used do not exceed the 

long-term average growth rates for the industries in which each CGU operates. The value in use model for the Precious Metals 

CGU incorporates significant growth representing the forecast return on the $3.3m invested during FY16 and FY17 as part of 

expansion plans. The annual growth rate is expected to be higher in the initial years following completion of the project (FY19 

87.13% and FY20 53.99%), then normalising to 3.20% in the following years. The pre-tax discount rate of 12.62% reflects specific 

risks relating to the relevant CGU. 

Net Profit (% average annual growth rate) 

4.90% 

* 3.2% 

3.20% 

3.20% 

   * Average growth rate excludes the forecast return from the expansion project noted above 

Consumables 

Precious Metals 

Equipment 

Office (Belgium) 

Capital 

European Sales 

(c)  Sensitivity to change in assumptions 

If the forecast results from the board-approved Precious Metals expansion plan were forecast to be 80% lower, the value in use 

for the CGU would decrease by $1.9m. As a result, the Group would have had to recognise an impairment charge against the 

carrying amount of goodwill of $230,000. Should the 2018 forecast cash flows for the Capital Equipment CGU be 30% lower than 

the board-approved forecast, this would result in an impairment charge of $290,000 against the carrying value of goodwill. 

These reasonably possible changes in growth rates represent reasonably possible reductions in sales quantities of precious 

metals and capital equipment. Management believes that no other reasonably possible changes in any of the above key 

assumptions would cause the carrying values to materially exceed recoverable amounts. 

 (d) 

Impairment charge 

No impairment charges have been deemed necessary for the current period. 

NOTE 15: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – DEFERRED TAX ASSETS 

Amounts recognised directly in equity: 

Share issue expenses 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:  

Employee benefits 

DTA recognised on FY17 loss by Germany subsidiary 

Business acquisition expenses 

Depreciation of tangible assets 

Accruals 

Provisions 

Other 

Net deferred tax assets 

Movements: 

Opening balance at 1 July 

(Charged)/credited to profit or loss (note 7) 

(Charged)/credited to equity 

Closing balance at 30 June 

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered within 12 months 

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after more than 12 months 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

1,205 

1,906 

291,714 

264,568 

31,988 

29,043 

66,585 

14,976 

105 

698,979 

700,184 

409,966 

290,218 

- 

700,184 

218,840 

481,344 

700,184 

239,600 

- 

48,533 

31,140 

62,614 

24,419 

1,754 

408,060 

409,966 

430,425 

(22,468) 

2,009 

409,966 

192,121 

217,845 

409,966 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 16: CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES        

Trade payables 

Deferred consideration 

Sundry creditors and accruals  

Employee benefits – annual leave (a) 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

791,423 

- 

377,499 

463,937 

2016 

$ 

424,102 

15,670 

313,537 

355,945 

1,632,859 

1,109,254 

Terms and conditions of trade payables vary between suppliers, however terms of trade are generally 30 days. 

 (a)  Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The entire obligation is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, 

based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave within the next 12 

months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken within the next 12 months: 

Annual leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months 

(b)  Foreign exchange risk exposure 

Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk is provided in note 2. 

NOTE 17: CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS       

Long service leave (a) 

Dividends payable to ordinary shareholders 

Making good of leases (b) 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

306,198 

234,924 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

330,855 

76,392 

15,000 

422,247 

2016 

$ 

297,300 

71,363 

50,000 

418,663 

 (a)  Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The current provision for long service leave includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the 

required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The 

entire amount is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. Based on past 

experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued long service leave or require payment 

within the next 12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not to be expected to be paid within the next 12 months: 

Long service leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

248,141 

222,975 

 (b)  Making good of leases provision 

XRF Scientific Limited is required to restore leased premises to their original condition at the end of the respective lease terms. 

A provision has been recognised for the present value of the estimated expenditure required for general repairs to premises. All 

amounts provided for have been expensed in full through the profit or loss as occupancy expenses. 

44     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 18: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 

Property loan 1 
Plant & equipment loan 2 
Motor vehicle loan 3 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

1,111,500 

1,111,500 

69,653 

17,584 

- 

- 

1,198,737 

1,111,500 

1 Consists of a three-year, interest-only loan for $1,111,500, used to fund the purchase of a property in Melbourne. Interest is 
paid monthly, at a rate of 3.505% per annum. The lender holds a fixed and floating charge over the assets of XRF Scientific and 

its subsidiaries (including the property acquired) as security for the loan facility. The fair value of the loan is estimated to be 

$1,133,844, calculated using current market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $1,111,500 (non-current). Covenants 

applicable to the loan include: maintaining a group interest cover ratio of 3x; group shareholder funds to be no less than 85% of 

the previous year’s closing balance; and maintaining a capital ratio of 50%. The Group has met all covenant requirements to 

date. 

2 Consists of a three-year, interest-bearing loan for $134,042, used to fund the purchase of plant and equipment. Instalments 
are paid monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 5.25% per annum. The lender holds first registered security over 

the plant and equipment acquired as security for the loan facility. The fair value of the loan is estimated to be $118,174, 

calculated using current market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $113,139 ($43,486 current / $69,653 non-

current). There are no covenants applicable to this loan. 

3 Consists of a three-year, interest-bearing loan for $33,902, used to fund the purchase of a motor vehicle. Instalments are paid 
monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 4.99% per annum. The lender holds first registered security over the 

vehicle acquired as security for the loan facility. The fair value of the loan is estimated to be $29,775, calculated using current 

market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $28,598 ($11,013 current / $17,585 non-current). There are no covenants 

applicable to this loan. 

NOTE 19: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributed to: 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 

Research and development 

Depreciation 

Other 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

Movements: 

Opening balance at 1 July 

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss (note 7) 

Closing balance 30 June 

NOTE 20: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS      

Employee benefit – long service leave 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

232,445 

37,581 

12,548 

282,574 

251,495 

31,079 

282,574 

198,417 

40,949 

12,129 

251,495 

233,073 

18,422 

251,495 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

124,768 

148,937 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 21: ISSUED CAPITAL 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares fully paid 

Total issued capital 

Consolidated  

Consolidated 

2017 

Shares 

2016 

Shares 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

Effective 1 July 1998 the corporations legislation abolished the concept of authorised capital and par value of shares. 
Accordingly these are not disclosed. 

Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Date 

Details 

1 July 2015 

Opening balance 

1 December 2015 
1 December 2015 
30 June 2016 

1 July 2016 

30 June 2017 

Shares issued to previous owners of Socachim 
Less: Share issue costs (less deferred tax) 
Closing balance 

Opening balance 

Closing balance 

(a)  Ordinary shares 

Number of 

shares 

132,157,097

1,668,706 
- 
133,825,803

133,825,803

133,825,803

Issue 

Price 

$0.20 

$ 

18,257,772

331,405 
(4,688) 
18,584,489

18,584,489

18,584,489

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the 

number of and amount paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon 

a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

(b)  Dividend reinvestment plan 

The parent entity does not have a dividend reinvestment plan in place. 

(c)  Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue 

to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the 

cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 

shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The gearing ratios at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 were as follows: 

Total borrowings 

Less: cash and cash equivalents 

Net debt / (positive cash position) 

Total equity 

Total equity plus net debt 

Gearing ratio 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

1,253,237 

1,111,500 

(833,405) 

(3,304,773) 

419,832 

(2,193,273) 

30,763,097 

30,406,972 

31,182,929 

28,213,699 

Net cash 

Net cash 

1.3% 

(7.8%) 

46     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 22: RESERVES AND RETAINED PROFITS  

(a)  Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance 30 June 

(b)  Retained Profits 

Movements in retained profits were as follows: 

Balance 1 July 

Net profit for the year 

Dividends paid or provided for 

Balance 30 June 

(c)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

(80,452) 

759,243 

678,791 

(44,202) 

759,243 

715,041 

11,107,442 

10,763,313 

793,851 

1,537,264 

(401,476) 

(1,193,135) 

11,499,817 

11,107,442 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to recognise the unrealised gains and losses arising from the consolidation of 

subsidiaries denominated in currencies other than Australian dollars. 

Share-based payment reserve 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share-based payments. 

NOTE 23: DIVIDENDS 

Final dividend for the prior financial year, paid in the current financial year 

Interim dividend for the current financial year, paid in the current financial year 

Total dividends provided for or paid 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

401,476 

- 

2016 

$ 

925,098 

268,037 

401,476 

1,193,135 

A fully franked dividend of 0.24 cents per share has been declared on ordinary shares post 30 June 2017. 

Franked Dividends 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%) 

4,644,490 

4,622,363 

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax; 

franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and 

franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date. 

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of 

subsidiaries were paid as dividends. 

The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 30 June 2017 will be franked out of existing franking credits or 

out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ended 30 June 2017. The impact on the franking 

account of the dividend recommended by the directors since year end, but not recognised as a liability at year end, will be a 
reduction in the franking account of $137,649 (2016: $172,062). 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 24: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 

On 1 April 2017, XRF Scientific Limited acquired the remaining 50.01% of the shares in Gestion Scancia Inc. (“Scancia”), which 

then became a wholly owned subsidiary. Scancia is a manufacturer of chemical x-ray fluxes, used for x-ray fluorescence 

analysis and is based in Quebec, Canada. The business was established on the basis of a unique automated manufacturing 

process. The micro-bead type flux produced by Scancia is different to XRF’s granular flux, which complements the Company’s 

product range. 

The Company has reported provisional amounts for goodwill, intangibles and property, plant & equipment acquired as part of 

the purchase of Scancia, as fair value assessments have not been finalised. 

Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and goodwill are as follows: 

(i)   Purchase consideration: 

     Additional cash paid to shareholders of Scancia 

     Value of XRF’s investment in Scancia prior to acquisition 

Total purchase consideration 

The assets and liabilities recognised as a result of the acquisition are as follows: 

     Goodwill 

     Intellectual property 

     Customer lists 

     Trade and other receivables 

     Inventories 

     Cash 

     Property, plant and equipment 

     Interest-bearing loans 

     Trade and other payables 

2017 

$ 

85,992 

539,298 

625,290 

318,825 

245,878 

147,526 

49,465 

28,316 

40,329 

217,818 

(345,941) 

(76,926) 

625,290 

The goodwill is attributable to the sales potential of Scancia’s products, which complement XRF’s existing range, and the 

production synergies expected to arise after the Company’s acquisition of the business. None of the goodwill is expected to be 

deductible for tax purposes. 

(ii)   Revenue and profit contribution 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $184k and net loss before tax of $23k to the group for the period 1 April 2017 to 

30 June 2017.  

If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2016, consolidated revenue and consolidated net profit before tax for the period ended 

30 June 2017 would have been $22.0m and $948k respectively. These amounts have been calculated using the group’s 

accounting policies. 

(iii)   Acquisition related costs 

Direct costs relating to the acquisition of Scancia of $113,167 are included “other expenses” in the consolidated statement of 

profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

 (iv)  Purchase consideration – cash outflow 

Included in the payments for acquisition of businesses in the investing activities section of the cash flow statement are the 

following: 

Outflow of cash to acquire businesses: 

     Cash consideration for Scancia 

     Less: Cash acquired through acquisition of Scancia 

Net cash outflow 

48     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

2017 

$ 

85,992 

(40,329) 

45,663 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 24: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS continued 

(vi)   Critical accounting estimate and significant judgement - Fair value of investment in associate 

The fair value of the 49.99% investment in Gestion Scancia is a Level 3 fair value. The following summarises quantitative 

information about the significant unobservable inputs: 

Description 

Unobservable inputs 

Range of inputs 

Relationship of inputs to fair value 

Investment in 
Associate 

Profit Growth rate 

10% 

A change in the Profit Growth rate by 1% would increase / 
decrease the fair value by $12,269. 

Terminal Value 

4 times multiple 

Discount Rate 

12.62% 

If the terminal value was based on a 3 times multiple then the fair 
value would decrease by $63,080. 

A change in the discount rate by 1% would increase / decrease the 
fair value by $20,590. 

 (vi)   Critical accounting estimate and significant judgement - Fair value of intangibles acquired in a business combination 

The intangible assets acquired are recognised at their fair value on the date of acquisition. The fair value of acquired intangibles 

was determined using the following key assumptions: 

 
 

Customer lists: Assumed level of future revenue and assumed gross margin contributions. 
Intellectual property: Estimated costs of developing and replicating the acquired technology internally. 

NOTE 25: CONTINGENCIES 

At 30 June 2017, the consolidated entity had no material contingent liabilities in respect of claims, contingent considerations, 

associates and joint ventures or any other matters. 

NOTE 26: COMMITMENTS 

(a)  Lease commitments 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Commitments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as 

liabilities, payable: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

417,146 

599,110 

1,016,256 

532,087 

374,845 

906,932 

Operating leases have been taken out for a number of sites, office facilities and a fleet of light motor vehicles. Operating leases 

typically run for a period of between 3 and 5 years with an option to renew the lease after that date. Lease payments for sites and 

office facilities are generally increased on an annual basis in line with market related / consumer price index increases. 

XRF Labware Pty Ltd has lease agreements with external suppliers for the provision of 107kg of platinum, which is used for 

working capital purposes. The lease agreements are renewed annually and fees are paid on the current market price of 

platinum.  The current annual agreements will expire on various dates between September 2017 and August 2018 and will be 

renewed accordingly. 

(b)  Financing arrangements 

The Group has an overdraft facility of $1,000,000 as a safeguard on working capital requirements. An additional $1,600,000 

facility is utilised for bank guarantees. The Group’s undrawn borrowing facilities were as follows as at 30 June 2017: 

Bank overdraft facility 

Bank guarantee facility 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

649,677 
1,459,634 

2,109,311 

2016 

$ 

1,000,000 
1,498,837

2,498,837

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 26: COMMITMENTS continued 

(c)  Capital commitments 

As part of the expansion of the Labware division, the Group has committed to the purchase of manufacturing equipment valued 

at approximately $1.2m. A $462k deposit (40% of contract) was paid to the supplier during the 30 June 2017 financial year, with 
55% to be paid upon loading onto the sea vessel and the remaining 5% payable on commissioning and installation. 

NOTE 27: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Company, its related practices 

and non-related audit firms: 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

     Taxation services 

     Other services 

BDO Réviseurs d'Entreprises Soc. Civ. SCRL (Belgium) 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

     Taxation services 

BDO AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (Germany) 

     Taxation services 

BDO LLP (UK) 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

104,858 

43,790 

- 

25,764 

10,121 

95,285 

44,568 

11,838 

15,188 

8,256 

11,797 

15,222 

8,949 

205,279 

- 

190,357 

NOTE 28: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  Parent entity 

The ultimate parent and controlling entity is XRF Scientific Limited which at 30 June 2017 owns 100% of all subsidiaries listed in 

note 29.  

(b) 

Interests in subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 29. 

(c)  Directors and key management compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

831,670 

62,764 

8,221 

902,655 

2016 

$ 

855,885 

65,820 

7,766 

929,471 

No other post-employment or termination benefits have been provided. Detailed remuneration disclosures are available in the 

remuneration report from pages 9-15. 

(d)  Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to any key management personnel during either of the years ended 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2017. 

(e)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

Premises were rented from a related entity of Director David Brown during the financial year.  These properties were rented on 

normal commercial terms and conditions, totaling $115,169 (2016: $114,029). No amounts were outstanding at the end of the 

year. 

All directors of XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd are guarantors on a lease in Osborne Park. Vance Stazzonelli is currently the sole 
director. 

50     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 29: SUBSIDIARIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities, and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 

with the accounting policy described in note 1(b): 

Name of entity 

XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd 

XRF Labware Pty Ltd 

XRF Technology (WA) Pty Ltd 

XRF Technology (VIC) Pty Ltd 

XRF Scientific Americas Inc 

XRF Scientific Europe SPRL 

XRF Scientific Europe GmbH 

XRF Scientific UK Ltd 

Precious Metals Engineering (WA) Pty Ltd 

XFlux Pty Ltd 

Gestion Scancia Inc 

Country of 

Incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Canada 

Belgium 

Germany 

United Kingdom 

Australia 

Australia 

Canada 

Class of 

shares 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held. 

Entity holding 

2017 

% 

2016 

% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

49.99 

NOTE 30: RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FLOW PROVIDED 

BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Profit for the year 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Share of JV equity (profits) / losses 

Net exchange differences 

Net operating assets of acquired businesses reclassified as investing activities 

Net (gain) loss on sale of non-current assets 

(Increase) decrease in trade and other debtors 

(Increase) decrease in inventories 

(Increase) decrease in other current asset 

(Increase) decrease in deferred tax asset 

(Decrease) increase in trade and other creditors 

(Decrease) increase in provision for income taxes 

(Decrease) increase in provision for deferred income tax 

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities 

(Decrease) increase in other provisions 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities 

NOTE 31: SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

There were no share-based payments during the year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: Nil). 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

793,851 

767,527 

- 

18,705 

16,699 

13,895 

(601,753) 

(852,241) 

(226,476) 

(290,218) 

523,605 

(103,315) 

31,079 

85,408 

(20,585) 

156,181 

2016 

$ 

1,537,264 

721,539 

(52,748) 

7,800 

187,812 

161,624 

(850,873) 

(1,463,315) 

39,485 

20,459 

147,605 

42,896 

18,422 

(24,260) 

(68,646) 

425,064 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 32: EARNINGS PER SHARE 

(a)  Basic earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

(b)  Diluted earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Consolidated 

2017 

Cents 

2016 

Cents 

0.6 

0.6 

1.2 

1.2 

$ 

$ 

(c)  Reconciliations of earnings used in calculation earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

793,851 

1,537,264 

(d)  Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic 
earnings per share 

133,825,803 

133,126,318 

Number 

Number 

NOTE 33: PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

(a) 

Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Statement of Financial Position 

Current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholder’s equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year before tax 

Tax benefit / (expense) 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year after tax 

(b)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2017 or 30 June 2016. 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

6,343,558 

6,416,015 

19,724,573 

19,710,727 

11,012,869 

10,530,363 

11,314,160 

10,825,301 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

721,275 

709,221 

(10,895,351) 

(10,408,284) 

8,410,413 

8,885,426 

(265,218) 

179,627 

(85,591) 

(178,649) 

(37,935) 

(216,584) 

NOTE 34: EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

Dividend 
A final dividend of 0.24 cents per share fully franked was declared on 24 August 2017, bringing the total dividend for the year to 

0.24 cents per share fully franked (FY16: 0.5 cents per share fully franked), with a record date of 15 September 2017 and 

payment date of 29 September 2017. 

Other events 
There were no other events subsequent to the reporting date which have significantly affected or may significantly affect the XRF 

Scientific Limited operations, results or state of affairs in future years. 

52     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

XRF Scientific Limited and its controlled entities 

ACN 107 908 314 

The directors of the company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements, comprising the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 

income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of cash flow, consolidated 

statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 

and: 

(a) 

(b) 

Comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 

professional reporting requirements after 2001; and 

Give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of 

its performance for the year ended on that date. 

2. 

In the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable. 

3. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as 

required by section 295A. 

4. 

The company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf 

of the directors by. 

Kenneth Baxter 

Chairman 

Dated this 27th day of September 2017 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of XRF Scientific Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of XRF Scientific Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, 
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and 
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for 
the acts or omissions of financial services licensees 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 

our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

Goodwill impairment assessment 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

As disclosed in Note 14 of the financial report, goodwill 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to the 

amounted to $14,458,374 and represents a significant 

following: 

balance recorded in the statement of financial 

position.  

This was determined to be a key audit matter as the 

determination of the "Value in Use" of each cash 

generating unit (CGU) and whether or not an 

impairment charge is necessary, involved judgements 

by management about the future growth rates of the 

business in each CGU, discount rates applied to future 

cash flow forecasts for each CGU and sensitivities of 

inputs and assumptions used in the cash flow models. 

•

•

Critically evaluating the Group’s

categorisation of CGUs and the allocation of

assets to the carrying value of CGU’s;

Obtaining the group’s value in use model and

agreeing amounts to a combination of board

approved budgets and committed future

plans;

•

Corroborating the assumptions for the key

inputs in the value in use model for the

forecast revenue, costs, discount rates and

terminal growth rates by comparing forecasts

to historical actuals;

•

•

Using our valuation specialists to recalculate

management’s discount rate based on

external data were available;

Performing a sensitivity analysis on the key

financial assumptions in the models. These

included revenue forecasts, multipliers used

in the terminal year of cash flows, and the

discount rates applied; and

•

Evaluating the adequacy of the related

disclosures in the financial report.

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:  

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 15 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of XRF Scientific Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Glyn O’Brien 

Director 

Perth, 27 September 2017 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

Additional information (as at 12 September 2017) required by the ASX Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in 

this Annual Report is set out below: 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS 

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows: 

Shareholder 

Private Portfolio Managers 

Skye Alba Pty Ltd 

Michael Karl Korber 

D & GD Brown Nominees Pty Ltd 1 

Washington H Soul Pattinson & Co Ltd 

Number of  

Ordinary Shares 

16,427,313 

13,316,641 

8,797,908 

8,400,000 

7,910,411 

1 D & GD Brown Nominees Pty Ltd is a company owned by David Brown and his wife. David Brown is a director of XRF Scientific Limited. 

NUMBER OF OPTION HOLDERS 

Class of Security 

Nil 

VOTING RIGHTS 

Number of Holders 

- 

In accordance with the Constitution of the Company and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), every member present in 

person or by proxy at a general meeting of the members of the Company has: 

•  On a vote taken by a show of hands, one vote; and 

•  On a vote taken by a poll, one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held in the Company 

A poll may be demanded at a general meeting of the members of the Company in the manner permitted by the 

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARE AND OPTION HOLDERS 

Distribution of Shares & Options 

1-1,000 

1,000-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and above 

Number of  
Holders of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of 
Holders of
Options

47 

97 

105 

343 

137 

729 

–

–

–

–

–

–

58     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 

No. 
1 

Holder name 
NATIONAL NOM LTD 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares
18,917,045

Percentage of 
 Ordinary Shares 
14.14% 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

SKYE ALBA PL 

KORBER MICHAEL KARL 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PL 

D & GD BROWN NOM PL 1 

EVELIN INV PL 

TZELEPIS NOM PL 

PROSSOR STEPHEN W + F C 

GREAT WESTERN CAP PL 

J P MORGAN NOM AUST LTD 

BETA GAMMA PL 

JGH METZ PL 

DAVIDTS FREDERIC 

BOYLES DAVID LEROY 

BROWN DAVID + GLENYS D 1 

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL 

KLARIE PETER 

CREEL PL 

METZ JORG + CARR WENDY J 

G & E PROPS PL 

13,316,641

8,797,908

7,910,411

7,000,000

6,300,000

3,280,000

2,669,767

2,649,578

2,593,463

2,000,000

1,888,480

1,668,706

1,500,000

1,400,000

1,294,151

1,290,576

1,230,069

1,133,637

1,120,000

9.95% 

6.57% 

5.91% 

5.23% 

4.71% 

2.45% 

1.99% 

1.98% 

1.94% 

1.49% 

1.41% 

1.25% 

1.12% 

1.05% 

0.97% 

0.96% 

0.92% 

0.85% 

0.84% 

1 D & GD Brown Nom PL is a company owned by David Brown and his wife. David Brown is a director of XRF Scientific Limited. 

87,960,432

65.73% 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES 

There are currently no restricted securities. 

NON-MARKETABLE PARCELS 

Class of Security 

Ordinary shares 

Number of Securities 

 Number of Holders 

32,082 

61 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

The Company does not have any unquoted securities. 

ON-MARKET BUY BACK 

The Company does not have a current on-market buy-back scheme. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT     59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Kenneth Baxter (Chairman) 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL  

Vance Stazzonelli (Chief Executive Officer)  

Andrew Watson (Chief Financial Officer) 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

86 Guthrie Street 

Osborne Park WA 6017 

Tel:  +61 8 9244 0600  

Fax: +61 8 9244 9611 

COMPANY AUDITOR 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

38 Station Street 

Subiaco WA 6008 

BANKERS 

Westpac Banking Corporation 

109 St George Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

SOLICITORS 

HWL Ebsworth 

Level 11, Westralia Plaza 

167 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

SHARE REGISTRY  

Security Transfer Registrars  

770 Canning Highway 

Applecross WA 6153 

Tel:  +61 8 9315 2333 

Fax: +61 8 9315 2233 

WEBSITE 

www.xrfscientific.com 

ASX 

Company Code: XRF 

60     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2017 ANNUAL REPORT