Quarterlytics / Technology / Household & Personal Products / China Rapid Finance Limited

China Rapid Finance Limited

xrf · ASX Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker xrf
Exchange ASX
Sector Technology
Industry Household & Personal Products
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2020 Annual Report · China Rapid Finance Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED 

ABN 80 107 908 314 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S REPORT 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

3 

4 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

53 

54 

58 

60

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY 

29,021 29,081

3,121

Net Profit After Tax up 46% 

24,248

21,508

2,138

1,024

794

FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Sales Revenue ($'000)

FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Net Profit After Tax ($'000)

Operating Cash Flow up 8%

Earnings Per Share up 46% 

4,202

3,876

2.3

1.6

0.8

0.6

808

156

FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Operating Cash Flow ($'000)

FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Earnings Per Share (Cents)

2     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Fellow XRF Shareholder, 

Despite  the  recent  global  challenges  from  the 

Our Capital Equipment business delivered a slightly 

COVID-19  virus,  XRF  has  once  again  delivered  a 

weaker result due solely to the impact of COVID-19 

significant  improvement  in  financial  performance 

on  product  orders  and  sales  although  these  have 

with  all  businesses  performing  well.  While  total 

since  recovered.  XRF’s  updated  and  expanded 

revenue was similar to the prior year, net profit after 

product  range  continues  to  increase  its  market 

tax  grew  strongly  due 

to 

increased 

internal 

penetration due to our quality, reliability and service 

efficiencies  and 

improved  cost  management, 

support. This year XRF will introduce an exciting new 

assisted  by  good  customer  demand  and  increased 

product  which  utilises  our  specific  manufacturing 

market  penetration.    Further  benefits  were  also 

expertise  to  serve  a  large    adjacent  market  sector 

generated  from  our  ongoing  strong  focus  on 

where  our  international  sales  force  can  leverage 

customer  service,  product  quality,  innovation  and 

their relationships and experience.  

substantial capital investment over recent years. 

XRF’s  continung  strong  financial  performance  has 

Our  Consumables  business  built  on  last  year’s 

once again allowed us to increase dividends paid to 

strong  performance  with  good  volume  growth, 

shareholders.  Furthermore,  while  the  immediate 

especially in the developing micro bead flux market. 

outlook  remains  uncertain  for  the  global  economy 

We  continue  to  build  market  share  and  win  new 

due to COVID-19, the Board believes that XRF is well 

business around the world due to our high product 

insulated  and  is  strategically  placed  to  continue  to 

quality  and  excellent  customer  service.  This 

deliver  ongoing  growth  and  improved  shareholder 

business  is  well  placed  to  retain  its  position  as  a 

returns. 

global market leader through continued innovation 

and product development. 

In closing I would like to thank all of XRF’s staff, ably 

led by our Managing Director, Vance Stazzonelli, and 

Orders at our Precious Metals fabrication business  

my fellow directors for their significant contribution 

were affected in the short term by COVID-19, but this 

and  effort  in  successfully  navigating  the  company 

division was still able to deliver strong performance 

through a very difficult and challenging year. 

with 

increased  profits.  Further  good  progress 

continues to be made at our plant in Melbourne with 

respect to product quality, automation, and custom 

manufacturing  for  our  growing  international  client 

base.  Our  German  operation  continued  to  build  a 

strong pipeline of orders including new business in 

the  aerospace  and  glass  industries  and  has  made 

further  good  progress 

towards  generating 

consistent positive results. 

Fred S Grimwade 

Chairman 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your directors present their report on the company XRF Scientific Limited and its controlled entities for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

DIRECTORS 

The names of the directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Fred Grimwade 

Vance Stazzonelli 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

The principal activity of the economic entity during the financial year was the business of manufacturing and 

marketing precious metal products, specialised chemicals and instruments for the scientific, analytical and 

mining industries. No significant change in the nature of these activities occurred during the year. 

DIVIDENDS – XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows: 

Final dividend for the year 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

1,338,258 

401,476 

In addition to the above dividends, since the end of the financial year the directors have declared the payment of a 

fully franked final dividend of 1.4 cents per share to be paid on 16 October 2020 out of retained earnings at 30 June 

2020.

4     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

A review of operations during the financial year and the results of those operations found that, during the year, the 

economic entity continued to engage in its principal activity and the results and financial position are disclosed in 

the attached financial statements. 

The consolidated entity has produced a Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) of $3,121,380 for the year ended 30 June 2020, 
compared with $2,137,590 for the previous year. 

Details of the results for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 are as follows: 

Increase / 

(decrease) 

June 2020 

June 2019 

over prior year 

$ 

$ 

29,382,299

29,054,085 

3,121,380

2,137,590 

2.3

2.3

1.6 

1.6 

% 

1 

46 

46 

46 

Total revenue and other income 

NPAT 

Basic earnings per share – (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share – (cents per share) 

OPERATING RESULTS 

XRF Scientific Ltd (“XRF” or “Company”) is pleased to report its June 2020 full-year results to shareholders. The 

Company has generated revenue of $29.1m and a 46% increase in Net Profit After Tax to $3.1m.   

The increase in profit is a result of positive market conditions through the majority of the year and continual 

optimisation of business operations and costs.  There was growth in sample preparation products in newer 

geographical markets, as well as the platinum markets being developed in Europe.  The mining industry remained 

strong throughout the whole year, with sales driven by both exploration and production.  Capex sales came from 

new laboratories being established, as well as replacement and expansion capex from existing customers. 

Our adjusted profit before tax was up 34% on the prior year when considering the below items: 

Profit before tax 

COVID-19 wages subsidies 

COVID-19 other grants/subsidies 

COVID-19 payroll tax refunds 

Interest on early loan repayment 

Redundancy and other employee payments 

June 2020 

June 2019 

$ 

3,151,229 

$ 

4,454,254

(212,729)

(74,776)

(82,837)

22,496

97,328

Underlying profit before tax 

4,203,736

3,151,229 

All adjustable items listed in the above table occurred in the June 2020 quarter.  Adjusting for these the profit 

before tax was $945k in the June 2020 quarter compared to $986k in the March 2020 quarter, and $828k in the 

June 2019 quarter.  This strong performance in the June quarter represents the resilience of XRF’s business, and 

the fortunate position we remained in during the first wave of COVID-19.  Our team of employees showed 

incredible commitment to overcome the difficulties presented. $213k of government wages subsidies were 

received after certain divisions experienced a brief decline in sales during the first wave. Wages subsidies are 
expected to reduce significantly after Q1 of FY21 as a result of increased performance. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING RESULTS continued 

During this period, our factories in Australia remained open, as did all international sales offices, albeit with some 

adjustments to working arrangements to keep our employees safe.  The majority of our customers have remained 

in operation and we continue to see strength from the mining industry, particularly in Australia.  We experienced a 

slowdown in some markets during the June quarter, in countries where strict lock down measures were imposed, 

in the regions of South Africa, Latin America, Europe and parts of Asia. 

The Board has declared a final fully franked dividend of 1.4 cents per share which is up by 40% on last year.  This 

represents a payout ratio of 60% of statutory profit.  The dividend reinvestment plan is available for the first time 
should shareholders elect to participate.  Given the global uncertainty due to COVID-19, the Board decided to take 
a conservative position on dividend payouts.  This also provides cash reserves for growth and potential investment 

opportunities, whether they be organic or acquisitions. 

XRF retains a strong balance sheet which has been further enhanced through the year.  Our cash at bank position 

was $3.6m at 30 June 2020 compared to $3.2m at 30 June 2019.  Debt was reduced in the last quarter of the year 

and was $0.9m at 30 June 2020 compared to $2.3m at 30 June 2019.  The majority of this retired debt related to 

equipment loans. Operating cash flow generated was $4.2m compared to $3.9m in the prior year. 

Our on-balance sheet platinum loans increased during the second half by $1.9m.  As XRF holds title to the 

platinum metal under this particular master loan contract, we are required to recognise the amounts on-balance 

sheet as per previous loans drawn from this facility.  The new on-balance sheet platinum loans represent the 

refinancing of old platinum leases that were previously off-balance sheet as disclosed in Note 25 Commitments.  

As a result of the refinancing our inventory asset has increased by $1.9m, along with a corresponding increase to 

our provisional liabilities for $1.9m. 

During July 2020 we acquired $0.5m of platinum metal to add to our owned position of precious metals inventory.  

We typically own a proportion of platinum to reduce our overall reliance on third party platinum lessors.  In 

addition, we own other precious metals such as gold, iridium and rhodium, which are not able to be leased easily 

and are required for our manufacturing pool of metal.  At 30 June 2020 our Precious Metals division owned at cost 

$1.3m of precious metal for manufacturing purposes, which increased to $1.8m with the July $0.5m purchase. 

AASB16 Leases has been adopted since 1 July 2019 which has impacted our Consolidated Statement of Financial 

Position.  A new right-of-use asset for leased property has been created as part of Property, Plant and Equipment, 

which had a balance of $981k at 30 June. Lease liabilities correspondingly increased, with $437k added as Current 

Liabilities and $565k as Non-Current Liabilities.  The impact on EBIT was an increase of $56k, as a portion of the 

Company’s payments for property leases has been reclassified from “Occupancy Expenses” to “Finance Costs”. 

Refer to note 18 for further details. 

The Consumables division had an excellent year with revenue increasing by 11% to $8.9m and profits before tax 

increasing by 18% to $2.54m.  Additional revenue was generated on a full-year basis from new customers that 

were acquired in FY19, as well as new accounts added in FY20.  Conditions were particularly buoyant in the mining 

sector across both exploration and production activities.  The vast majority of customers from the division 

continued to operate throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. 

The Capital Equipment division delivered a positive result with a profit before tax of $583k compared to $625k in 

the prior year.  Despite revenue dropping from $9.2m to $8.0m, we were able to improve margins due to a 

reduction in operational costs, a higher proportion of direct sales to end-users and the product mix of sales.  

Sales conditions were positive in the first nine months of the year and slowed in the last quarter, as customers 

reduced their capex due to economic uncertainty.  In July we saw a significant pick up of orders, and the order 

book is now back at above average levels.  We are continuing with our new product development program and 

plan to release two new machines in FY21.  One of these machines will expand the business into a new 

complementary field. 

6     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING RESULTS continued 

The Precious Metals division increased profits by 50% to $1.4m from revenue of $13.2m.  The result was driven by 

positive market conditions and new sales being developed by the office in Germany.  $3.04m in revenue was 

recorded by the Germany office compared to $2.82m in the prior period.  Conditions were slower in Europe during 

the June quarter for platinum products, however the start of FY21 has seen an improvement.  We are a seeing a 

steady rate of new customer acquisitions in Europe, as customers seek out the benefits our business is able to 

offer.  Accompanying the machines customers are ordering at the start of FY21, we are also seeing an increase in 

the level of new platinum labware orders from the mining industry. 

We continued to develop numerous projects for industrial platinum products through the period.  Some technical 

break throughs were made in the Melbourne factory, primarily in the semi-finished and industrial product lines.  

These manufacturing developments allow us to expand the product portfolio and bring certain capabilities in 

house.   

Despite the difficulties experienced globally by current world events, we remain optimistic about the potential for 

growth in FY21.  Our usual first quarter update to shareholders will be made at the AGM. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

The COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing and while it had limited financial impact for the consolidated entity up to 30 
June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The 
situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other 
countries, such as (but not limited to) social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions, lockdowns 
and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

A final dividend of 1.4 cents per share fully franked (FY19: 1.0 cent per share fully franked) was declared on 24 
August 2020, with a record date of 2 October 2020 and payment date of 16 October 2020. 

There were no other events subsequent to the reporting date which have significantly affected or may significantly 
affect the XRF Scientific Limited operations, results or state of affairs in future years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Likely results in the operations of the economic entity and the expected results of those operations in the future 
financial year have not been included in this report, as the disclosure of such information may lead to commercial 
prejudice to the economic entity.  

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There have been no significant changes in the affairs of the Group. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

All companies within the Group continued to comply with all environmental requirements. Wherever possible, 
carbon emissions have been limited, and new production techniques adopted to reduce energy use. The Directors 
have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which requires entities 
to report greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. For the measurement period 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 the 
directors have assessed that there are no current reporting requirements, but the Company may be required to do 
so in the future. The economic entity is also subject to the environmental regulations under the laws of the 
Commonwealth or of a State or Territory in which it operates. The Directors are not aware of any breaches of 
these regulations.  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE 

The Group’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 30 June 2020 can be found at 
www.xrfscientific.com/corporate-governance. The statement also summarises the extent to which the Group has 
complied with the Corporate Governance Council’s recommendations. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS  

Fred Grimwade 

Date of appointment: 

Qualifications: 

Chairman (Non-Executive) 

1 May 2012 (8 years); Chairman since 29 October 2018 (2 years) 

Bachelor of Commerce and Law, Master of Business Administration, Fellow of the 

Governance Institute of Australia, Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, 

and Life Member of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia 

Experience: 

Has held general management positions at Colonial Agricultural Company, the Colonial 

Group, Western Mining Corporation and Goldman, Sachs & Co. Currently a Principal and 

Director of Fawkner Capital. 

Other current directorships: 

Chairman of CPT Global Ltd; Non-Executive Director of Select Harvests Ltd, Australian 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

United Investment Company Ltd and other private companies 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, member of the Audit & Governance Committee 

No. of shares: 

David Brown 

500,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

Director (Non-Executive)  

Date of appointment: 

7 June 2004 (16 years) 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Economics 

Has over 45 years of experience in research and development and manufacturing of X-Ray 

Flux chemicals; formerly Chief Chemist for Swan Brewery Co. Ltd and Chairman of 

Scientific Industries Council of WA 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

Technical consultant to XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd 

No. of shares: 

David Kiggins 

9,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

Director (Non-Executive) 

Date of appointment: 

1 May 2012 (8 years) 

Qualifications: 

Bachelor of Science (Hons), Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England 

Experience: 

Ten years at Arthur Andersen, working in audit and business consulting in the UK, 

and Wales, Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators, and 
member of Australian Institute of Company Directors 

Australia, Africa and the Middle East. Formerly GM Business Development and Company 

Secretary at Automotive Holdings Group Ltd; Finance Director and Company Secretary at 

Global Construction Services Ltd; Chief Financial Officer at Heliwest; Chief Financial 

Officer at Stealth Global Holdings Ltd. 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Audit & Governance Committee, member of the Remuneration Committee 

No. of shares: 

212,900 fully paid ordinary shares 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Date of appointment: 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Managing Director (Executive) 

22 February 2018 (2 years) 

Bachelor of Commerce (Professional Accounting) 

Vance joined XRF Scientific as Chief Financial Officer in October 2009. He was subsequently 

appointed to Chief Operating Officer in January 2011 and then Chief Executive Officer in 

August 2012. On 22 February 2018, he was appointed as Managing Director. 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

N/A 

No. of shares: 

520,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

8     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Vance Stazzonelli, B.Comm, CPA – Vance has held the role of Company Secretary since June 2008. 
Andrew Watson, B.Comm, CA – Andrew was appointed Joint Company Secretary in August 2013. 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT 

Andrew Watson (Chief Financial Officer – XRF Scientific Limited) 

Andrew joined XRF Scientific as Group Accountant in August 2012 and was promoted to Chief Financial Officer in 

July 2014. He is a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and holds a Graduate 

Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings held by the Board of Directors including meetings of the committees of the Board and 

the number of meetings attended by each of the Directors during the financial year ended 30 June 2020 were as 

follows: 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Full meetings of Directors 

Meetings of committees - 

Audit & Governance, 

Remuneration 

A 

11 

11 

11 

11 

B 

11 

11 

11 

11 

A 

3 

* 

3 

* 

B 

3 

* 

3 

* 

A  = Meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the Committee during the year. 
B  = Meetings attended. 
* 

= Not a member of the relevant Committee. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

(a)  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration. 

Remuneration governance 

The Remuneration Committee is a committee of the Board. Its objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and 

structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the long-term interests of the company. It is primarily 

responsible for making recommendations to the Board on:  

 
 

 
 

the over-arching executive remuneration framework   

operation of the incentive plans which apply to the executive team, including key performance indicators and 

performance hurdles  

remuneration levels of executive directors and other key management personnel, and  

non-executive director fees 

Non-executive directors 

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, 

the directors. Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed periodically by the Board. The Chairman’s 

fees are determined independently to the fees of non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the 

external market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to determination of his own 

remuneration. The Chairman’s remuneration is inclusive of committee fees. Non-executive directors may receive 

share options. 

Managing director 

No additional remuneration is paid to Mr Stazzonelli as part of his appointment as Managing Director and his 

contracted terms of employment remain unchanged. 

Directors’ fees 

Directors’ remuneration was last reviewed in July 2020 and it was decided that fees would not be increased. The 

current fees are as follows: 

Chairman 

Non-Executive Directors 

Committee Chairman 

$89,610 

$56,650 

  $8,240 

The maximum amount payable is capped at $400,000 per annum and was approved by shareholders at the Annual 

General Meeting in November 2012. 

Executive pay 

The executive pay and reward framework has three components: 

1.  Base pay and benefits, including superannuation 
2.  Short-term performance incentives, and 
3.  Long-term incentives. 

It is Board policy to review key management annually, and adjust such compensation taking into account the    

manager’s performance, the performance of the entity which they manage, and the performance of the Group of 

companies. 

Where appropriate, there is a direct link between financial performance (profit or growth) to key managers’ 

compensation by way of bonus, which is assessed under a weighted balanced scorecard method, as set out by the 

Remuneration Committee at the start of each year. This method is accepted by the Board as being an appropriate 

incentive for encouraging key management personnel to reach targets that are in excess of budgeted growth. 

(i) Base Pay 

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that forms the fixed component of pay. Base pay for executives is 

reviewed annually to ensure the executive’s pay is competitive with the market. An executive’s pay is reviewed on 
promotion. 

10     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(ii) Benefits 

Executives may receive benefits including car/mileage allowance. 

(iii) Superannuation 

Retirement benefits of 9.5% of the base pay are delivered to the individual super fund of the executive’s choice. 

(iv) Short-term performance incentives 

Bonuses may be paid on the performance of the individual entity based on full year performance for the financial 

year. In most instances bonus payments are based on the achievement of a percentage of that year’s budget and 

targets/objectives being met. A short-term incentive (STI) pool is available for executives during the annual review, 

which is subject to caps that are in place. Using a profit target ensures variable reward is only available when 

value has been created for shareholders and when profit is consistent with the business plan. Specific details of 

key management personnel bonuses can be found under the service contracts section of this report. 

(v) Long-term incentives 

There are no specific long-term incentives in place, however the matter is currently being considered by the 

Remuneration Committee. 

(vi) Assessing performance and claw-back of remuneration 

The Company’s current Executive Performance Reward Policy does not currently include any clawback provisions. 

(b)  Details of remuneration  

(i) Non-Executive 

Fred Grimwade 

Chairman 

David Brown 

David Kiggins  

Director 

Director 

Fixed Remuneration 

(ii) Executive 

Vance Stazzonelli   Managing Director 

Andrew Watson 

Chief Financial Officer 

The level of fixed remuneration is set as to provide base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the 

position and its competitive market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee 

based on market rates, as well as having regard to the Company and individual performance. The fixed 

remuneration of other key management personnel is contained in information that follows. 

Variable Remuneration (Short-Term Incentive) 

To assist in achieving the objective of retaining a high-quality executive team, the Remuneration Committee links 

the nature and amount of the executive emoluments to the Company’s financial and operating performance. For 

the Managing Director, variable remuneration is calculated based on an assessment of key performance 

indicators using a weighted balanced scorecard method, as set out by the Remuneration Committee at the start of 

each year. The maximum amount payable to the Managing Director for 2020 is $70,000. There were five categories 

of STI performance measure (plus a discretionary component) for the year ended 30 June 2020. Those measures 

were chosen to provide a balance between corporate, individual, operational, strategic, financial and behavioural 

aspects of performance. The weighting assigned to each of the performance measures was as follows:   

  Group financial performance (30%) 
  Leadership (10%) 
  Stakeholder & associated business relations (5%) 

  Execution of business growth strategy (30%) 
  Compliance and risk management (5%) 
  Discretionary (20%) 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(b)  Details of remuneration continued 

The Remuneration Committee considered the performance of the Managing Director against the performance 

measures outlined above. A range of financial, strategic and operational targets were met and internal expansion 

plans are on schedule. All compliance obligations were met throughout the year with no reported issues and 

relationships with internal and external stakeholders were well managed. It was decided that $31,963 (plus 

superannuation of 9.5%) would be paid, which is 50% of the maximum amount payable. Bonus payments to other 

key management personnel were 100% discretionary, based on a range of financial, strategic and operational 

factors. These amounts were accrued at 30 June 2020 and paid in August 2020. 

Amounts of remuneration 

Details of the remuneration of directors and the key management personnel (as defined in AASB 124 Related 

Party Disclosures) of XRF Scientific Limited are set out in the following: 

2020 * 

Non-executive directors 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Sub-total non-executive directors 

Executive directors 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Sub-total executive directors 

Other key management personnel 

Andrew Watson 

Sub-total key management personnel 

2019 

Non-executive directors 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Kenneth Baxter*** 

Sub-total non-executive directors 

Executive directors 

Vance Stazzonelli  

Sub-total executive directors 

Other key management personnel 

Andrew Watson 

Sub-total key management personnel 

Short-term 

employment 

Long-term 

Post- 

Cash 
Salary 
$ 

Cash 
Bonuses
$ 

Other

Super- 
annuation
$ 

Long 
Service 
Leave
$ 

Termination 
benefits 
$ 

Total
$ 

78,531 

49,745 

56,867 

185,143 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 ** 170,993 

- 

170,993 

270,613 

270,613 

31,963 

31,963 

170,386 

170,386 

626,142 

9,132 

9,132 

41,095 

170,993 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,460 

4,726 

5,402 

17,588 

28,745 

28,745 

17,054 

17,054 

63,387 

Post- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,955 

5,955 

3,508 

3,508 

9,463 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

85,991 

225,464 

62,269 

373,724 

337,276 

337,276 

200,080 

200,080 

911,080 

Short-term 

employment 

Long-term 

Cash 
Salary 
$ 

Cash 
Bonuses
$ 

Other

Super- 
annuation
$ 

Long 
Service 
Leave
$ 

Termination 
benefits 
$ 

Total
$ 

71,865 

50,228 

57,534 

57,534 

207,130 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

** 171,000 

- 

- 

6,827 

4,772 

5,466 

2,613 

171,000 

19,678 

270,000 

270,000 

31,963 

31,963 

- 

- 

170,000 

170,000 

647,130 

9,132 

9,132 

****7,846 

7,846 

41,095 

178,846 

28,687 

28,687 

17,763 

17,763 

66,128 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,663 

5,663 

3,844 

3,844 

9,507 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

78,692 

226,000 

63,000 

30,116 

397,808 

336,313 

336,313 

208,585 

208,585 

942,706 

* 

** 

As a COVID-19 cost-saving measure, voluntary pay cuts were in place for period of 7 weeks (Non-Executive Directors: 30%; Other KMPs: 20%). 

Technical services provided by consultancy (such as technical sales and support, analytical method development). 

***  

Resigned on 29 October 2018. 

****   Cash payment of annual leave accrued by the employee.  

12     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(b)  Details of remuneration continued 

Percentage of performance related compensation of total remuneration 

Certain executive personnel are paid performance bonuses in addition to set remuneration amounts. The Board of 

Directors have set these bonuses to encourage growth and profitability. Bonuses are paid as per the conditions 

set out on pages 11 and 12. The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those 

that are fixed are as follows: 

Executive personnel 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

Fixed Remuneration

At risk  - STI 

At risk - LTI 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

90%

95%

90%

95%

10%

5%

10%

5%

– 

– 

– 

– 

Options issued as part of total remuneration 

No options have been issued in 2019 or 2020 as part of total remuneration. 

Voting and comments made at the company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting 

The company received validly appointed proxies of 98% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2019 

financial year. The remuneration resolution was carried on a show of hands. The company did not receive any 

specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.   

(c)  Shareholder Wealth 

The following is a summary of key shareholder wealth statistics for the Company over the past 5 years (listed 

since 2006). 

Dividends 

Declared Per 

Share Price 

Market 

Capitalisation 

EBIT 

$ 

Earnings Per 

Share 

Cents 

2015/16 

2,318,737 

2016/17 

982,440 

2017/18 

1,598,268 

2018/19 

3,249,762 

2019/20 

4,602,319 

1.2 

0.6 

0.8 

1.6 

2.3 

Share 

Cents 

0.5 

0.24 

0.3 

1.0 

1.4 

Cents 

$ 

18 

17 

16 

20 

24 

24,088,645 

22,750,387 

22,081,257 

26,765,160 

32,118,193 

(d)  Bonuses 

Each individual Key Management Personnel performance bonus was discussed and reviewed against the 

requirements set out on page 11. It was agreed that the proposed performance bonuses met these conditions, 
specifically individual performance against agreed Key Performance Indicators. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(e)  Shares held by key management personnel 

Details of equity instruments (other than options and rights) held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key 

management personnel and their related parties are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of XRF Scientific Limited 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

Securities Trading Policy 

Balance at 1 

On-market 

Balance at 30 

July 2019 

trades 

June 2020 

500,000 

8,800,000 

212,900 

520,000 

- 

200,000 

- 

- 

- 

45,000 

500,000 

9,000,000 

212,900 

520,000 

45,000 

The Company has adopted a policy that imposes certain restrictions on Directors and employees trading in the 

securities of the Company. The restrictions have been imposed to prevent trading in contravention of the insider 

trading provisions of the Corporations Act. 

Option holdings 

There were no options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by directors of XRF 

Scientific Limited or other key management personnel of the Group. 

Dividends received by key management personnel 

Details of dividends received directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel and their related 

parties are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of XRF Scientific Limited 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Vance Stazzonelli 

(f)  Service Agreements 

2020 

2019 

5,000 

88,000 

2,129 

5,200 

1,200 

26,013 

639 

1,350 

Remuneration for the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer is set out in service agreements, which are 

detailed below: 

Vance Stazzonelli, Managing Director of XRF Scientific Limited 

Terms of agreement – Ongoing employment contract effective 1 July 2012. Base salary is $278,100 per annum 

(effective 1 July 2019 and ongoing), plus superannuation benefits of 9.5%. Payment of a termination benefit on 

early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to six months full pay.  Notice period by 

the employee of six months. Payment of bonuses is based on a range of strategic, financial, operational, 

personnel, and Board-related key performance indicators. 

Andrew Watson, Chief Financial Officer of XRF Scientific Limited 

Terms of agreement – Ongoing employment contract effective 24 July 2014. Base salary is $175,100 per annum 

(effective 1 July 2019 and ongoing), plus superannuation benefits of 9.5%. Payment of a termination benefit on 

early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to three months full pay.  Notice period 

by the employee of three months. Payment of bonuses is based on a range of strategic, financial, operational, 

personnel, and Board-related key performance indicators. 

No other key management personnel are currently employed under service contracts. 

14     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(g)  Share-based compensation  

There was no share-based compensation to any Director or Key Management Personnel for the years ended 

30 June 2020 and 2019. The Company has not adopted an employee share option scheme. 

(h)  Remuneration consultants 

No remuneration consultants were used in the years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

(i)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

Premises were rented from a related entity of Director David Brown during the financial year.  These properties 

were rented on normal commercial terms and conditions, totalling $107,997 (2019: $117,251). No amounts were 

outstanding at the end of the year. 

(j)  Loans to directors and executives 

No loans were made to directors and executives during the financial years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

End of remuneration report (Audited). 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Details of the non-audit services provided by the Company’s external auditor BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and its 

related practices during the year ended 30 June 2020 are outlined in the following table. The Directors are 

satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for 

auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and the scope of each type of non-audit service 

provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 

related practices and non-related audit firms: 

BDO - Australia 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Taxation services 

Other services 

BDO - Belgium 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Taxation services 

BDO - Canada 

Taxation services 

BDO - UK 

Consolidated 

2020
$ 

2019
$ 

123,245

44,621

529

41,147

7,488

113,731 

49,054 

770 

7,821 

7,240 

11,578

12,696 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Total remuneration for audit and other services 

7,414

236,022

9,434 

200,746 

The Board is satisfied that the auditors of the Company, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd remain independent.

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPTIONS 

No unissued ordinary shares of XRF Scientific Limited remain under option at the date of this report. 

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During the financial year, the company paid insurance premiums to insure the directors and officers of the 

company and its Australian–based controlled entities. 

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or some criminal proceedings that 

may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments 

arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such 

liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the 

officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment 

to the company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against 

legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF OR INVOLVING THE ECONOMIC ENTITY 

No person has applied for leave of Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 

proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the 

purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the company with leave of the Court under section 

237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 

set out on page 17.  

AUDITOR 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors and signed for and on behalf of the Board by: 

Fred S Grimwade 

Chairman 

Perth 

24 August 2020

16     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY JARRAD PRUE TO THE DIRECTORS OF XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED

As lead auditor of XRF Scientific Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of XRF Scientific Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Jarrad Prue

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 24 August 2020

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Administration expenses 

Occupancy expenses 

Other expenses 

Finance costs 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

5 

29,091,508 

29,028,642

(16,837,089) 

(17,673,013)

12,254,419 

11,355,629

290,791 

25,443

(6,727,036) 

(6,675,829)

(679,410) 

(526,368) 

(158,142) 

(674,026)

(774,144)

(105,844)

4,454,254 

3,151,229

7 

(1,332,874) 

(1,013,639)

Profit after income tax from continuing operations attributable to equity 

holders of XRF Scientific Limited 

3,121,380 

2,137,590

Other comprehensive income 
Items that will be classified to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

22(a) 

40,982 

350,763

3,162,362 

2,488,353

Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of XRF 

Scientific Limited 

3,162,362 

2,488,353

Earnings per share for the year attributable to equity holders of 

XRF Scientific Limited 
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

31 

31 

2.3 

2.3 

1.6

1.6

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 

with the accompanying notes. 

18     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Short-term borrowings 

Current lease liabilities 

Other current liabilities 

Current income tax liability 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Long-term borrowings 

Non-current lease liabilities 

Deferred tax liability 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained profits 

Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

17 

18 

19 

20 

3,634,171 

3,238,297

3,769,954 

4,067,214

11,295,835 

8,699,219

409,613 

418,738

19,109,573 

16,423,468

9,275,484 

8,397,919

15,890,844 

15,973,269

891,689 

924,535

26,058,017 

25,295,273

45,167,590 

41,719,191

1,709,918 

2,090,278

4,847,496 

2,629,542

111,192 

436,520 

236,223 

455,538 

697,854

-

195,685

419,248

7,796,887 

6,032,607

824,754 

564,520 

295,411 

50,547 

1,561,072

-

230,423

83,722

1,735,232 

1,875,217

9,532,119 

7,907,824

35,635,471 

33,811,367

21 

22(a) 

22(b) 

18,584,489 

18,584,489

1,329,103 

1,288,121

15,721,879 

13,938,757

35,635,471 

33,811,367

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 

notes. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

30 JUNE 2020 – CONSOLIDATED 

Issued Share 
Capital 

Share Option 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

Foreign Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Retained Profits 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

18,584,489

759,243

528,878 

13,938,757

33,811,367

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with Equity Holders in their capacity as 
Equity Holders 

Ordinary shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Dividends paid / payable 

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 
40,982 

40,982 

3,121,380
-

3,121,380

3,121,380
 40,982

3,162,362

- 
- 

- 

-
(1,338,258)

(1,338,258)

-
(1,338,258)

(1,338,258)

Balance at 30 June 2020 

18,584,489

759,243

569,860 

15,721,879

35,635,471

30 JUNE 2019 – CONSOLIDATED  

Issued
Share Capital 

Share Option
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

Foreign Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Retained Profits 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

18,584,489

759,243

178,115 

12,202,643

31,724,490

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with Equity Holders in their capacity as 
Equity Holders 

Ordinary shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Dividends paid / payable 

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 
350,763 

350,763 

2,137,590
-

2,137,590

2,137,590
350,763

2,488,353

- 
- 

- 

-
(401,476)

(401,476)

-
(401,476)

(401,476)

Balance at 30 June 2019 

18,584,489

759,243

528,878 

13,938,757

33,811,367

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Payments from government subsidies 

Finance costs 

Income taxes paid 

Interest received 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

29,459,112 

29,176,925

(24,198,108) 

(24,185,794)

287,505 

-

(158,142) 

(105,844)

(1,198,751) 

(1,016,292)

10,077 

7,311

Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities 

29 

4,201,693 

3,876,306

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for research and development 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings  

Payment of lease liabilities 

Dividends paid 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities 

17 

17 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 

8 

(539,004) 

(214,402) 

(753,406) 

(521,110)

(110,722)

(641,502)

819,215 

(2,142,195) 

(391,175) 

(1,338,258) 

(3,052,413) 

738,074

(748,479)

-

(401,476)

(411,881)

3,238,297 

395,874 

3,634,171 

415,374

2,822,923

3,238,297

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have 

been consistently applied to all the years presented. 

(a)  Basis of preparation 

The financial report of XRF Scientific Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020 was authorised for issue in accordance with 

a resolution of the directors on 24 August 2020 and covers XRF Scientific Limited as an individual entity as well as the 

consolidated entity consisting of XRF Scientific Limited and its subsidiaries. 

These financial statements are presented in the Australian currency. 

XRF Scientific Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia and is a for-profit entity whose shares are 

publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange. 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Standards, other 

authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Australian Accounting Interpretations and 

the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance with IFRS 

The financial statements of XRF Scientific Limited also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 

by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 

management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a 

higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 

statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

Financial statement presentation 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report. 

 (b)  Principles of consolidation 

(i) Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of XRF Scientific Limited 

(“company” or “parent company”) as at 30 June 2020 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended.  

XRF Scientific Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this report as the Group or the consolidated entity.  

The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its investment with the 

entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 

All controlled entities have a 30 June financial year end.  

The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining the financial statements of all entities that comprise the 

consolidated entity, being the company (the parent company) and its subsidiaries. Consistent accounting policies are 

employed in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements. On acquisition, the assets, 

liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of 

the cost of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If, after 

reassessment, the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired exceed the cost of acquisition, the benefit is credited 

to profit or loss in the period of acquisition.  

The consolidated financial statements include the information and results of each subsidiary from the date on which the 

company obtains control and until such time as the company ceases to control such entities. All intercompany balances 

and transactions between entities in the economic entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated 

on consolidation. 

Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group. 

22     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(ii) Investments in associates and joint-ventures 

Investment in associates is accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated financial statements. 

Under the equity method, the investment in the associates is carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at 

cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate. 

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise any additional 

impairment loss with respect to the Group’s net investment in the associate. 

The Group's share of the associate post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 

other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the 

investment. When the Group's share of losses in the associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any 

unsecured long-term receivables and loans, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred 

obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 

The reporting dates of the associate and the Group are identical and the associate’s accounting policies conform to those 

used by the Group for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. 

(iii) Changes in ownership interests 

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is re-

measured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial 

carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled 

entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that 

entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that 

amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is 

retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified 

to profit or loss where appropriate. 

(c)  Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 

decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing 

performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Managing Director. 

(d)  Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each Group entity is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 

which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent 

entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 

transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and 

Other Comprehensive Income, except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. The 

differences taken to equity are recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the net investment. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 

rate as at the date of the initial transaction and are recognised in the profit or loss. 

Group Companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary currency 

economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation 

currency as follows. 

Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that 

statement of financial position. Income and expenses for each profit or loss item are translated at average exchange rates. 

All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

 (e)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 

returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenue is recognised as follows: 

(i) Revenue from contracts with customers 

Group revenue is derived from the manufacture and sale of chemicals, equipment and accessories to production mines, 

construction material companies and commercial analytical laboratories, in Australia and overseas. These finished goods 

are primarily used in the preparation of samples for analysis. The Group also derives service revenue from the installation, 

maintenance and repair of goods sold to customers. 

The group considers whether there are other promises in the contract that are separate performance obligations to which 

a portion of the transaction price should be allocated (e.g. warranties). In determining the transaction price to be used in 

the recognition of revenue for the sale of goods, the group considers the effects of variable consideration, the existence of 

significant financing components, non-cash consideration and consideration payable to the customer (if any) 

Sale of finished goods - Revenue is recognised at a point in time when control of the product has transferred to the 

customer, being when products are delivered. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific 

location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer and the customer has accepted the 

product in accordance with the agreed terms. Sales of goods are standalone transactions and do not involve ongoing 

contracts, nor the supply of additional goods and services. 

Service revenue - When finished goods are bundled with installation services, they are listed separately on the sales 

invoice and there is a clear valuation assigned to each individual component. Installation is an optional service and could 

be performed by the customer or a third party, so it is considered to be a separate performance obligation. The 

performance of the service usually coincides with the delivery and installation of the goods, so both components can be 

recognised on the same date. Where there is a delay between the delivery of goods and the performance of services, the 

service components are allocated to the balance sheet as liabilities. This revenue will be recognised on the date that the 

service has been performed. 

Maintenance and repair services fall into two main categories: 

 

 

Single services to be performed on a specified date in the future – If invoiced in advance, the revenue for these 

transactions remains on the balance sheet as a liability until the service is performed. 

Contracts to provide multiple services over a period of time – The revenue for these transactions is initially 

allocated to the balance sheet and then recognised on a monthly basis over the term of the contract (either 1 or 

2 years), as the customer receives the benefit of the service on a simultaneous basis. 

(ii) Contract balances 

Contract assets - A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the 

customer. If the group performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration 

or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional. 

Trade receivables - Trade receivables represent the group’s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (i.e. 

only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due). 

Contract liabilities - A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the group has 

received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before 

the group transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when payment is made or is due 

(whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the group performs under the contract. 

(iii) Interest income 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis, considering the interest rates applicable to the financial assets. 

 (f) 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current years taxable income based on the 

national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 

temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 

statements. 

24     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 

assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantially enacted for each 

jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences 

to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the 

initial recognition of an asset or a liability. 

No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, 

other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable 

profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 

future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 

investments in controlled entities where the parent is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 

and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in 

equity. 

XRF Scientific Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation 

legislation. The head entity, XRF Scientific Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for 

their own deferred tax amounts.  Current tax is accounted for by each subsidiary entity, which is then consolidated up into 

the tax consolidated group, as per the tax sharing agreement. In addition to its own share of current and deferred tax 

amounts, XRF Scientific Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising 

from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. Assets or 

liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts receivable 

from or payable to other entities in the Group. Income tax is allocated under the separate taxpayer within group approach. 

Details about the tax funding agreement are disclosed in note 7. 

(g)  Leases 

The group leases various offices, warehouses and factories. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 1 to 5 

years but may have extension options as described below. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a 

wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may 

not be used as security for borrowing purposes. 

Until the 2019 financial year, leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as either finance or operating leases. 

Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) were charged to profit or loss on a 

straight-line basis over the period of the lease.  

From 1 July 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the 

leased asset is available for use by the group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The 

finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the 

remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's 

useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net 

present value of the following lease payments: 

 

 

 

 

 

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable; 

variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate; 

amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees; 

the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and 

payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, the 

lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds 

necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions. 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following: 

 

 

 

 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability; 

any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received; 

any initial direct costs; and 

restoration costs. 

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an 

expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets comprise 

IT equipment and small items of office furniture. 

(h)  Business combinations 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, including business combinations 

involving entities or businesses under common control, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are 

acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets 

transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also 

includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in 

the subsidiary. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and 

contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values 

at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the 

acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable 

assets. 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 

acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net 

identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable 

assets of the subsidiary acquired and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised 

directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 

present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 

at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 

subsequently re-measured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. All purchase consideration 

is recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. Contingent payments classified as debt are subsequently re-measured 

through profit or loss. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

Non-controlling interests in an acquiree are recognised either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s 

proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. This decision is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. 

If the Group recognises previous acquired deferred tax assets after the initial acquisition accounting is completed there 

will no longer be any adjustment to goodwill. As a consequence, the recognition of the deferred tax asset will increase the 

Group’s net profit after tax. 

26     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(i) 

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 

impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.  

Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 

may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds 

its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 

identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash flows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-

generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of 
the impairment at each reporting date. 

(j) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call 

with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less that 

are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and 

bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position. 

(k)  Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 

interest rate method, less provision for expected credit losses  

Trade receivables are due for settlement no more than 90 days from the date of recognition. Collectability of trade 

receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off to the Statement of 

Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. From 1 July 2018, a provision for impairment of receivables is 

established based on the expected credit loss approach. For trade receivables the Group applies the simplified approach 

permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

Another indicator that determines the trade receivable is impaired is if the party is deemed to be bankrupt.  

The amount of the provision is the difference between the present value of cash flows due under the contract and the 

present value of the future cash flows an entity expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash 

flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. The movement in the 

provision is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

(l) 

Inventories 

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods 

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Cost comprises of direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, 

the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.  Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on 

the basis of weighted average costs. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.  

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of 

completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

(m) 

Investments and other financial assets 

(i) Classification 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: 

 

 

Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit 

or loss); and  

Those to be measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends on the Group's business model for managing financial assets and the contractual terms of the 

cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or other 

comprehensive income. For investments in trade and other financial assets, this will depend on the business model in 

which the investment is held. For investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on 

whether the Group has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment 
at fair value through other comprehensive income.  

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(ii) Initial Measurement 

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair 

value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. 

Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in profit or loss. 

Measurement of cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables remains at amortised cost consistent with the 

comparative period. 

(iii) Subsequent Measurement 

Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on the Group's business model for managing the asset and the 

cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the Group classifies its 

financial assets: 

  Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent 
solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on trade and other 

financial assets that is subsequently measured at amortised cost is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is 

derecognised or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the 

effective interest rate method. 

  Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI): Assets that are held for collecting contractual cash 

flows and through sale on specified dates. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is subsequently measured at 

FVOCI is recognised in other comprehensive income. 

  Fair value through profit or loss (FVPL): Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are 
measured at FVPL. All equity investments are measured at FVPL unless the Group makes an irrevocable 

election to classify as FVOCI. 

(iv) Impairment 

The Group assesses, on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its trade and other financial 

assets carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a 

significant increase in credit risk.  

(n)  Fair value estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 

disclosure purposes. 

The carrying amount less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 

values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash 

flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Company for similar financial instruments. 

(o)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 

directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or 

recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the 

item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 

charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated using a mixture of the straight line and diminishing value methods to allocate their cost, net of 

their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

Plant and Equipment 

Property Improvements 

Motor Vehicles 

Office Equipment 

2%-40% 

4%-25% 

15%-25% 

5%-66.67% 

28     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset’s 

carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 

estimated recoverable amount (note 1(i)). 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the 

profit or loss.  

(p) 

Intangible assets 

(i) Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share of the net 

identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary/associate/business at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of 

subsidiaries and businesses is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisitions of associates is included in 

investments in associates. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more 

frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired and carried at cost less accumulated 

impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the 

entity sold. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the consolidated entity’s cash generating units identified 
according to business and geographical segments (note 13(a)). 

(ii) Patents, trademarks and licences 

Patents, trademarks and licences have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and 

impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of patents, trademarks 

and licences over their estimated useful lives, which vary from 3 to 20 years. 

(iii) Research and development 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the 

design and testing of new or improved products) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project 

will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility and its costs can be measured reliably.  

The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, including costs of materials, services, direct labour 

and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are 

recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an 

asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the 

point at which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its useful life, which varies from 1 to 8 years. 

(iv) Customer lists 

The customer lists were acquired as part of a business combination. They are recognised at their fair value at the date of 

acquisition and subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, between 3 to 8 years. 

(q)  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year 

which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The 

amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. 

(r)  Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured 

at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is 

recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the 

establishment of loan facilities, which are not incremental costs relating to the actual draw-down of the facility, are 

recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the facility. 

Borrowings are removed from the Statement of Financial Position when the obligation specified in the contract is 

discharged, cancelled or expired.  The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been 

extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or 

liabilities assumed, is recognised in other income or other expenses. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 

liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(s)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is 

required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised as an 

expense in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

(t)  Provisions 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the 

present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market 

assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the 

passage of time is recognised as an interest expense. 

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined 

by considering the class of obligations as a whole.  A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with 

respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small. 

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present 

legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to 

settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 

(u)  Employee benefits 

(i) Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled wholly within 

12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date 

and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value 

of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 

projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experiences of employee 

departures and periods of service. There amounts are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting 

date. 

Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to 

maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

(iii) Retirement benefit obligations 

The amount charged to profit or loss in respect of superannuation represents the contributions made by the Group to 

superannuation funds as nominated by the individual employee. Contributions made by the Company to employee 

superannuation funds are charged as expenses when incurred. 

(iv) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an 

employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it 

is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan 

without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary 

redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting date are discounted to present value. 

(v)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the 

proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are 

not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase consideration 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, e.g. as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted 

from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the 

consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in 
equity. 

30     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(w)  Dividends 

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion 

of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at reporting date. 

(x)  Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated goods and services tax (GST), unless the 

GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 

the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST 

recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of 

financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 

which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

 (y)  Earnings per share 

(i) Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the company, excluding any 

costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 

during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 

weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 

ordinary shares. 

(z)  New accounting standards and interpretations 

The following standard became applicable for the current reporting period: 

(i)  AASB 16 Leases (effective from 1 July 2019) 

Lessee accounting - Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 

months, unless the underlying asset is of a low value. A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-

financial assets and lease liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are 

initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments, and also 

includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend 

the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease. AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for leases. 

To the extent that the entity, as lessee, has significant operating leases outstanding at the date of initial application, 1 

July 2019, right-of-use assets will be recognised for the amount of the unamortised portion of the useful life, and 

lease liabilities will be recognised at the present value of the outstanding lease payments. Thereafter, earnings before 

interest, depreciation, amortisation and tax (EBITDA) will increase because operating lease expenses currently 

included in EBITDA will be recognised instead as amortisation of the right-of-use asset, and interest expense on the 

lease liability. However, there will be an overall reduction in net profit before tax in the early years of a lease because 

the amortisation and interest charges will exceed the current straight-line expense incurred under AASB 117 Leases. 

This trend will reverse in the later years. There will be no change to the accounting treatment for short-term leases 

less than 12 months and leases of low value items, which will continue to be expensed on a straight-line basis. 

The Group has applied AASB 16 Leases from 1 July 2019. Refer to note 18 for further details. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (including foreign exchange risk, price risk, cash flow 

risk, fair value risk and interest rate risk); credit risk; and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses 

on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the 

Group. 

Risk management is carried out by management under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Management identifies, 

evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Company’s operating units. The Board provides guidance for 

overall risk management and other specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, interest rate and credit risks, use of 

financial instruments and investing excess liquidity. 

(a)  Market risk 

(i) Foreign exchange risk 

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency 

other than the Australian Dollar. The currencies giving rise to this risk are predominantly Euros, the US Dollar, and the 

Canadian Dollar. 

Foreign currency risk arises where settlement of a trade receivable, payable or borrowings is denominated in a currency 

that is not the entity’s functional currency, which may result in a foreign currency gain or loss. The Group seeks to mitigate 

this risk by engaging in a majority of commercial transactions that are generally in AUD. The Group’s exposure to foreign 

currency risk at the reporting date was as follows: 

Trade receivables 

Trade payables 

Group sensitivity 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

CAD 

EUR 

USD 

CAD 

EUR 

USD 

87,765 

615,921 

394,101 

109,588 

624,179 

397,291 

3,732 

95,586 

26,035 

5,412 

104,791 

112,047 

Based on the financial instruments held at 30 June 2020, had the Australian dollar strengthened / weakened by 10% 

(based on historical reasonableness movements) against the exchange rates in the above tables, with all other variables 

held constant, the Group’s post-tax profit for the year would have been $134,000 lower / $163,778 higher (2019: $122,087 

lower / $149,218 higher), mainly as a result of foreign currency exchange gains/losses on translation of foreign currency 

denominated financial instruments as detailed in the table above. 

(ii) Price risk 

As the Group does not have any investments in equities or commodities, its exposure to equities price risk and commodity 

price risk is minimal. The majority of precious metals held in stock (Note 10) are hedged against customer orders, 

therefore no price risk exists. 

While the Group uses commodities in its operations, customer commitments to market rates purchased result in the 

Group’s exposure to commodities price risk being immaterial. 

32     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 

(iii) Cash flow, fair value and interest rate risk 

As at 30 June 2020 the Group had no variable interest rate debt, therefore consider fair value interest rate risk minimal.  

Group sensitivity 

At 30 June 2020, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points (based upon forward treasury rates) from the year-

end rates with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the year would have been $10,735 higher / lower (2019: 

$7,144 higher / lower), mainly as a result of higher/lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash 
equivalent balances at 30 June 2020 would have been higher/lower by the same amount. 

(b)  Credit risk 

Management has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Credit risk arises from 

cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and other receivables. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated 

parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted. The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. In addition, 

receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. 

Counterparties without external credit ratings are in majority existing customers (<6months) with no history of defaults (Group 2).  

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise of cash and cash 

equivalents, and trade and other receivables, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from the default of the counter party, with 

a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets. 

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group at the reporting date.  

The following table represents the Group’s exposure to credit risk: 

Cash and cash equivalents (A+ rated) 

Trade receivables, net of impairment provision (note 9) (Group 2) 

Other receivables (external parties) 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

3,634,171 

3,743,516 

26,439 

3,238,297 

3,978,683 

88,531 

7,404,126 

7,305,511 

Credit risk exposure is not significantly different for any of the segments of the Group. 

Details of impaired trade receivables, and trade receivables overdue but not impaired can be found at note 9. An analysis of 

the Group’s consolidated trade receivables is as follows: 

Current 

Over 30 

Over 60 

Over 90 

days 

days 

Days 

Total 

2020 

2,875,797 

535,778 

141,789 

190,152 

3,743,516 

2019 

3,078,822 

554,819 

141,081 

203,961. 

3,978,683. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank 

overdrafts, bank loans, debentures, finance leases and hire purchase contracts. The below analyses the Group’s financial 

liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date. The amounts disclosed in 

the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. There have been no breaches or defaults on the repayment of debt.  

Contractual maturities 
of financial liabilities 

Less than 
6 months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 1 
and 2 
years 

Between 2 
and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

As at 30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Carrying 
Amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$ 

Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Property loan 
Plant & equipment loans 
Import Loans 
Total non-derivatives 

As at 30 June 2019 

Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Property loan 
Plant & equipment loans 
Import Loans 

Total non-derivatives 

1,169,807 
61,650 
- 
- 

1,231,457 

- 
61,277 
- 
- 

61,277 

- 
829,204 
- 
- 

829,204 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

1,531,610 
71,375 
163,791 
333,400 

2,100,176 

- 
70,510 
133,500 
- 

204,010 

- 
138,427 
267,000 
- 

405,427 

- 
835,081 
400,500 
- 

1,235,581 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

1,169,807 
952,131 
- 
- 

1,169,807 
935,946 
- 
- 

2,121,938 

2,105,753 

1,531,610 
1,115,393 
964,791 
333,400 

1,531,610 
1,047,138 
883,409 
328,380 

3,945,194 

3,790,537 

The Group had access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period: 

Bank overdraft facility 

Bank guarantee facility (AUD denominated) 

Bank guarantee facility (USD denominated) 

Import facility 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

500,000 
66,544 

- 

1,500,000 

2,066,544 

500,000 
17,824

874,985

1,171,620

2,564,429

(d)  Fair value estimation 

The fair value bases of financial assets and financial liabilities are outlined in note 1(n). 

All financial assets and liabilities have carrying values that are reasonable approximates of their fair values, for the 

Consolidated Entity. 

The fair values of current and non-current borrowings are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. 

They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own 

credit risk. 

Carrying value 

Fair value  

$935,946 

$927,979 

34     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 3: CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 

circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by 

definition, seldom equal the related results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 

adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

(a)  Estimated recoverable amount of goodwill – The Group tests whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, by 

comparing the carrying value to the recoverable amount, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 1(p). 

Please refer to note 13 for the details on impairment tests performed on goodwill. 

(b)  Capitalisation of development expenditures – The Group capitalises development costs where management considers 

it probable that the related projects will be commercially and technically feasible and successful, in accordance with the 

accounting policy stated in note 1(p)(iii). 

(c)  Tax – The determination of the Group's provision for income tax as well as deferred tax assets and liabilities involves 

significant judgements and estimates on certain matters and transactions, for which the ultimate outcome may be 

uncertain. If the final outcome differs from the Group's estimates, such differences will impact the current and deferred 

income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. The Group has recognised a deferred 

tax asset relating to the start-up losses incurred during FY17 and FY18 by the new German division. The Group has 

concluded that the tax losses will be recovered against the estimated future taxable income based on the approved 

business plans and budgets of the German division. 

(d)  Allowance for expected credit losses – The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of 

estimation and judgement. It is based on the lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes 

assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales 

experience and historical collection rates. 

(d)  Determining lease terms – Management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to 

exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) 

are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). The assessment is 

reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is 

within the control of the lessee. 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Operating Segments – AASB 8 requires a management approach under which segment information is presented on the same 

basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. This is consistent to the approach used in previous periods.   

Operating segments are reported in a uniform manner to which is internally provided to the chief operating decision maker. The 

chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Managing Director. 

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and 

incur expenses, including those that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. Each operating segment’s 

results are reviewed regularly by the Managing Director to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and 

assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. 

The Managing Director monitors segment performance based on profit before income tax expense. Segment results that are 

reported to the Managing Director include results directly attributable to a segment as well as those allocated on a reasonable 

basis. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment and 

intangible assets other than goodwill. 

The consolidated entity has determined that strategic decision making is facilitated by evaluation of operations on the customer 

segments of Capital Equipment, Precious Metals and Consumables. For each of the strategic operating segments, the Managing 

Director reviews internal management reports on a monthly basis. 

(a)  Description of segments 

The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments: 

Capital Equipment - Design, manufacture and service organisation, specialising in automated fusion equipment, high 

temperature test and production furnaces, as well as general laboratory equipment. 

Precious Metals - Manufactures products for the laboratory, industrial and platinum alloy markets.  
Consumables - Produces and distributes consumables, chemicals and other supplies for analytical laboratories. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION continued 

 (b)  Primary reporting format – business segments 

Segment information provided to the Managing Director for the full-year ended 30 June 2020 is as follows: 

Full-year ended 30 June 2020 

Total segment revenue 

Inter segment sales 

Revenue from external customers 

Capital 
Equipment 

$ 

8,030,572 

(581,481) 

7,449,091 

Precious Metals 

Consumables 

$ 

13,216,969 

(477,974) 

12,738,995 

$ 

8,893,345 

- 

8,893,345 

Total 

$ 

30,140,886 

(1,059,455) 

29,081,431 

Profit before income tax expense 

582,868

1,387,126

2,546,355 

4,516,349

Full-year ended 30 June 2019 

Total segment revenue 

Inter segment sales 

Revenue from external customers 

9,195,212 

(667,446) 

8,527,766 

13,110,835 

(613,285) 

12,497,550 

7,996,027 

- 

7,996,027 

30,302,074 

(1,280,731) 

29,021,343 

Profit before income tax expense 

625,166

925,188

2,157,984 

3,708,338

Segment assets 

At 30 June 2020 

At 30 June 2019 

Segment liabilities 

At 30 June 2020 

At 30 June 2019 

Depreciation & amortisation expense 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Capital expenditure 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

7,828,509 

7,306,267 

1,170,355 

937,531 

463,055 

260,590 

104,937 

31,946 

Revenue from external customers – segments 

Unallocated revenue 
Revenue from external customers – total 

Profit before income tax expense – segments 
Loss incurred by parent entity 
Profit before income tax expense from continuing operations 

Total segment assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Deferred tax asset 
Other corporate assets & eliminations 
Total assets 

Total segment liabilities 
Deferred tax liability 
Income tax provision 
Trade & other payables 
Other corporate liabilities 
Total liabilities 

18,634,724 

15,841,265 

15,829,116 

15,793,056 

42,292,349 

38,940,588 

6,183,081 

4,899,742 

406,387 

336,713 

404,927 

332,711 

456,494 

617,137 

205,311 

165,731 

20,860 

152,524 

7,809,930 

6,454,410 

1,074,753 

763,034 

530,724 

517,181 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

29,081,431 

29,021,343 

10,077 

7,299 

29,091,508 

29,028,642 

4,516,349 

(62,095) 
4,454,254 

42,292,349 

1,810,085 
891,689 
173,467 
45,167,590 

7,809,930 

295,411 
376,187 
688,021 
362,570 
9,532,119 

3,708,338 

(557,109) 
3,151,229 

38,940,588 

1,888,852 
924,534 
(34,783) 
41,719,191 

6,454,410 

230,423 
505,760 
519,102 
198,129 
7,907,824 

36     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 5: REVENUE 

Revenue from continuing operations 

    Revenue from external customers 

        Sale of goods 

        Service revenue (recognised at a point in time) 

        Service revenue (recognised over time) 

    Total revenue from external customers 

        Interest income 

Total revenue from continuing operations 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

28,471,709 

28,357,871 

395,697 

214,025 

474,406 

189,066 

29,081,431 

29,021,343 

10,077 

7,299 

29,091,508 

29,028,642 

The Group derives revenue from external customers from the transfer of goods and services at a point in time and over time in the 
following major product lines and geographical regions (based on the location of the Group entity preparing the invoice): 

Capital Equipment

Precious Metals

Consumables 

Full-year ended 30 June 2020 

Australia 

Canada 

Europe 

Revenue from external customers (note 4) 

Full-year ended 30 June 2019 

Australia 

Canada 

Europe 

Revenue from external customers (note 4) 

$ 

5,134,874 

328,438 

1,986,029 

7,449,341 

7,138,559 

209,522 

1,179,685 

8,527,766 

$ 

4,546,599 

3,888,794 

4,303,602 

$ 

Total 

$ 

7,428,525 

17,109,998 

709,671 

755,149 

4,926,903 

7,044,780 

12,738,995 

8,893,345 

29,081,681 

4,877,782 

3,776,446 

3,843,322 

6,733,538 

18,749,879 

608,350 

654,139 

4,594,318 

5,677,146 

12,497,550 

7,996,027 

29,021,343 

* There are no significant contract assets or contract liabilities on the balance sheet relating to the fulfilment of service contracts 
with external customers. 

NOTE 6: EXPENSES 

Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses 

Depreciation 

     Depreciation (included in administration expenses) 

     Depreciation (included in cost of goods sold) 

     Amortisation of right to use assets (included in occupancy expenses) 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 

     Patents, trademarks and acquired customer lists (included in administration expenses) 

     Research and development (included in administration expenses) 

Total amortisation 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

238,589 

344,334 

411,158 

994,081 

71,602 

179,389 

250,991 

246,711 

345,042 

- 

591,753 

82,290 

180,016 

262,306 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 6: EXPENSES continued 

Other specific expenses 

     Employee benefits expenses (included in administration expenses) 

     Rental expense relating to operating leases (included in occupancy expenses) 

     Bank refinancing costs (included in administration expenses) 

NOTE 7: INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a) 

Income tax expense 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Income tax expense is attributed to: 

Profit from continuing operations 

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises: 

Decrease (increase) in deferred tax assets (note 14) 

(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liabilities (note 19) 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

4,908,099 

4,753,763 

150,425 

- 

584,656 

102,997 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

1,253,700 

1,062,682 

97,834 

(18,660) 

(55,744) 

6,701 

1,332,874 

1,013,639 

1,332,874 

1,013,639 

32,846 

64,988 

97,834 

(7,991) 

(47,753) 

(55,744) 

4,454,254 

4,454,254 

3,151,229 

3,151,229 

Tax at the Australian rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

1,224,920 

866,588 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

   Research and development expenditure 

   Foreign tax losses not claimed in current year 

   Sundry items 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Income tax expense 

(c)  Tax consolidation legislation 

(19,442) 

63,225 

82,831 

(25,362) 

111,246 

54,466 

1,351,534 

1,006,938 

(18,660) 

6,701 

1,332,874 

1,013,639 

XRF Scientific Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities elected to enter into the tax consolidation regime from 

1 July 2005. The accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in note 1(f). The entities have entered into a tax funding 

agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate XRF Scientific Limited for any current tax payable assumed 

and are compensated by XRF Scientific Limited for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax 

losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to XRF Scientific Limited under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding 

amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly owned entities’ financial statements. The 

amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, 

which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim 

funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. The funding amounts are recognised as current 
intercompany receivables or payables. 

38     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 8: CURRENT ASSETS – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Deposits at call 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

Balances as above 

Balance per statements of cash flows 

(a)  Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

3,601,013 

33,158 

3,634,171 

2019 

$ 

1,805,139 

1,433,158 

3,238,297 

3,634,171 

3,634,171 

3,238,297 

3,238,297 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates of between 0.01% to 0.05% pa (2019: 0.01% to  

0.30% pa). Cash available for use is as reported above, with no restrictions applicable.  

(b)  Deposits at call 

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between no set term and 4 months, depending on the immediate cash 

requirements of the company, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. Deposits at call are subject to an 

interest rate of 0.44% pa (2019: 1.25% pa). 

(c)  Risk exposure 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 2. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is 

the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above. 

NOTE 9: CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables 

Allowance for impairment of receivables 

Other receivables – From external parties 

Total trade and other receivables 

Past due but not impaired 

Up to 3 months 

Up to 6 months 

Allowance for impairment of receivables 

Balance at 1 July 

(Increase)/Decrease in allowance during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

(a) 

Impaired trade receivables 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

3,743,516 

3,978,683 

- 

- 

26,438 

88,531 

3,769,954 

4,067,214 

677,567 

190,152 

867,719 

- 

- 

- 

695,900 

203,961 

899,861 

(23,323) 

23,323 

- 

During the 2020 financial year, the allowance for impaired receivables remained unchanged (2019: allowance was reduced by 

$23,323 to nil).  

(b)  Past due but not impaired 

As at 30 June 2020, trade receivables of the Group of $867,719 (2019: $899,861) were past due but not impaired. These relate to a 

number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables 

is in note 2. The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. Based on 

the credit history of these classes, it is expected that these amounts will be received when due. The Group does not hold any 

collateral in relation to these receivables. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 9: CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES continued 

(c)  Other receivables 

These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. All other receivables are 

subject to the same terms as trade receivables. Those terms have been described in note 1(k). 

(d)  Effective interest rates and credit risk 

Information concerning the effective interest rate and credit risk of both current and non-current receivables is set out in note 2. 

(e)  Non-current receivables 

There are no non-current receivables in the current year (2019: Nil).  

NOTE 10: CURRENT ASSETS – INVENTORIES 

Raw materials and spare parts 

Finished goods 

Precious metals (general) 

Platinum on loan (refer to note 16) 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

 3,528,024  

 3,337,510 

 2,089,351  

 2,314,041 

 1,433,709  

 1,069,713 

 4,244,751  

1,977,955 

11.295.835 

8,699,219 

Raw materials and spare parts have increased over the last 12 months to support production of a number of additions to the 

Capital Equipment division’s product range. 

Stock was valued at lower of cost and net realisable value on 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

Inventory expense 

Inventories recognised as expense during the year ended 30 June 2020 amounted to $10,976,353 (2019: 11,429,230). The cost of 

writing down inventories to net realisable value during the year ended 30 June 2020 was $137,942 (2019: $52,190). 

NOTE 11: OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayments (insurance policies, rates and other fees) 

Other assets 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

372,203 

37,410 

409,613 

2019 

$ 

397,508 

21,230 

418,738 

40     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,137,502 

254,712 

- 

- 

11,481,575 

(2,994,350) 

8,487,225 

8,487,225 

521,110 

3,362 

22,025 

(591,753) 

8,397,919 

11,106,499 

(2,708,580) 

8,397,919 

8,397,919 

1,137,502 

740,748 

1,786 

(8,390) 

(411,158) 

(994,081) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 12: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Consolidated 

Equipment 

Vehicles 

ments 

Equipment 

Buildings 

Plant & 

Motor 

Property 

Improve-

Office 

Land & 

Right of Use 

Assets: 

Leased 

Properties 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

At 30 June 2018 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

Opening net book amount 

Additions  

Foreign currency adjustment 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2019 

Cost or fair value 

7,372,355 

(2,216,682) 

5,155,673 

216,034 

(78,774) 

137,260 

1,533,395 

536,574 

1,823,217 

(384,577) 

(314,317) 

- 

1,148,818 

222,257 

1,823,217 

5,155,673 

421,810 

(5) 

(21,751) 

(378,791) 

5,176,936 

137,260 

1,148,818 

222,257 

1,823,217 

- 

- 

- 

74,459 

1,781 

- 

(31,255) 

106,005 

(96,421) 

1,128,637 

24,841 

1,586 

(274) 

(85,286) 

163,124 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,823,217 

7,047,584 

216,034 

1,522,114 

497,550 

1,823,217 

Accumulated depreciation 

(1,870,648) 

(110,029) 

(393,477) 

(334,426) 

- 

Net book amount 

5,176,936 

106,005 

1,128,637 

163,124 

1,823,217 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Opening net book amount 

Initial recognition (note 18) 

Additions 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2020 

Cost or fair value 

5,176,936 

106,005 

1,128,637 

163,124 

1,823,217 

- 

377,831 

1,219 

(8,390) 

(374,871) 

5,172,725 

- 

- 

- 

27,298 

15,885 

65,022 

- 

- 

34 

- 

(30,483) 

102,820 

(106,978) 

1,037,578 

533 

- 

(70,591) 

158,088 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,823,217 

981,056 

9,275,484 

7,369,281 

221,417 

1,438,194 

478,584 

1,823,217 

1,392,214 

12,722,907 

Accumulated depreciation 

(2,196,556) 

(118,597) 

(400,616) 

(320,496) 

- 

(411,158) 

(3,447,423) 

Net book amount 

5,172,725 

102,820 

1,037,578 

158,088 

1,823,217 

981,056 

9,275,484 

All items of property, plant and equipment were recorded at cost as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019.

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 13: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2018 

Cost or fair value 

Research & 

Development 

Goodwill 

$ 

$ 

Patents, 

Trademarks 

& Other 

Rights 

$ 

Total 

$ 

1,316,160 

14,531,092 

908,657 

16,755,909 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(497,701) 

- 

(293,770) 

(791,471) 

818,459 

14,531,092 

614,887 

15,964,438 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Amortisation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2019 

Cost or fair value 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Amortisation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2020 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(677,718) 

- 

(327,626) 

(1,005,344) 

Net book amount 

749,164 

14,662,554 

561,551 

15,973,269 

1,426,882 

14,662,554 

889,177 

16,978,613 

14,531,092 

614,887 

15,964,438 

818,459 

110,721 
- 

- 

131,462 

(180,016) 

- 

749,164 

14,662,554 

9,670 
(9,242) 

28,526 

(82,290) 

561,551 

120,391 
(9,242) 

159,988 

(262,306) 

15,973,269 

14,662,554 

561,551 

15,973,269 

749,164 

214,402 

- 

(38,367) 

(179,389) 

- 

784,177 

14,624,187 

- 

(7,469) 

(71,602) 

482,480 

214,402 

(45,836) 

(250,991) 

15,890,844 

- 
- 

- 

1,570,861 

14,624,187 

878,149 

17,073,197 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(786,684) 

- 

(395,669) 

(1,182,353) 

Net book amount 

784,177 

14,624,187 

482,480 

15,890,844 

All intangible assets were recorded at cost as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

 (a) 

Impairment tests for goodwill 

Goodwill is allocated to the consolidated entity’s cash generating units (CGUs) identified according to business and geographical 

segments. 

Consumables CGU  

Precious Metals CGU 

Capital Equipment CGU 

European Sales Office CGU 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

8,633,701 

3,929,968 

1,650,171 

410,347 

2019 

$ 

8,640,425 

3,965,226 

1,650,171 

406,732 

14,624,187 

14,662,554 

42     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 13: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued 

(b)  Significant estimate: key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations 

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations which require the use of assumptions. The 

forecast cash flows for 2021 are based on the Board-approved budget. The cash flows for 2022 to 2025 have been based on 

extrapolating the 2021 forecast by using average growth rates of 3.2%. Terminal values of 4x to 5x were used in calculating the 

value-in-use for each CGU, which equates to a long-term growth rate of the company. The pre-tax discount rate of 10.85% 

reflects specific risks relating to each CGU. The potential impacts of COVID-19 have been factored into all of the company’s 

assumptions. This has not resulted in any significant variations to short-term or long-term forecasts.  

(c)  Sensitivity to change in assumptions 

The recoverable amount of the CGUs exceeds the carrying amount based on impairment testing performed at 30 June 2020. A 

decrease of 30% in the projected annual cash flows or an increase of 1% in the pre-tax discount rate of 10.85% does not result in 

an impairment of the goodwill. These changes would be considered reasonably possible changes to the key assumptions. 

 (d) 

Impairment charge 

No impairment charges have been deemed necessary for the current period. 

NOTE 14: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – DEFERRED TAX ASSETS 

Amounts recognised directly in equity: 

Share issue expenses 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:  

Employee benefits 

DTA recognised on FY17 and FY18 losses by German subsidiary 

Business acquisition expenses 

Depreciation of tangible assets 

Accruals 

Provisions 

Net deferred tax assets 

Movements: 

Opening balance at 1 July 

(Charged)/credited to profit or loss (note 7) 

Closing balance at 30 June 

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered within 12 months 

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after more than 12 months 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

- 

368 

345,040 

444,682 

29,610 

15,787 

51,307 

5,263 

891,689 

891,689 

924,535 

(32,846) 

891,689 

232,674 

659,015 

891,689 

320,016 

444,682 

46,609 

22,402 

83,216 

7,242 

924,167 

924,535 

916,544 

7,991 

924,535 

257,431 

667,104 

924,535 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 15: CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES        

Trade payables 

Sundry creditors and accruals  

Employee benefits – annual leave (a) 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

631,711 

538,096 

540,111 

2019 

$ 

976,387 

555,223 

558,668 

1,709,918 

2,090,278 

Terms and conditions of trade payables vary between suppliers; however, terms of trade are generally 30 days. 

 (a)  Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The entire obligation is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, 

based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave within the next 12 

months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken within the next 12 months: 

Annual leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months 

(b)  Foreign exchange risk exposure 

Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk is provided in note 2. 

NOTE 16: CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS       

Provision for platinum loan (a) 

Long service leave (b) 

Dividends payable to ordinary shareholders 

Making good of leases 

Other provisions 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

356,473 

368,721 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

4,244,751 

1,977,955 

515,305 

486,829 

68,302 

15,000 

4,138 

68,422 

15,000 

81,336 

4,847,496 

2,629,542 

(a)  Provision for platinum loan 

XRF has borrowed (and has title to under a master contract) $4,244,751 of platinum metal, which is inventoried to facilitate 

manufacturing processes and reduce lead times. This is funded by five loan facilities, with terms of up to 12 months. Interest is 

calculated at market rates and payable annually. At maturity, these facilities will be renewed for additional terms or the 

platinum will be returned. These liabilities are offset by an inventory asset of $4,244,751. 

(b)  Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The current provision for long service leave includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the 

required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The 

entire amount is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. Based on past 

experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued long service leave or require payment 

within the next 12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be paid within the next 12 months: 

Long service leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months 

386,479 

205,429 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

44     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 17: CURRENT & NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 

Property loan 1 
Plant & equipment loans 2 
Import loans 3 

Consolidated 

2020 

2019 

Current 
$ 
111,192 

Non-Current 
$ 
824,754 

Current 
$ 
111,192 

Non-Current 
$ 
935,946 

- 

- 

- 

- 

111,192 

824,754 

258,282 

328,380 

697,854 

625,126 

- 

1,561,072 

1 Consists of a three-year, interest-bearing loan for $1,112,000, used to fund the purchase of a property in Melbourne. 
Instalments are paid monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 2.24% per annum. As security for the loan facility, the 

lender holds a registered first mortgage over the acquired property, plus unlimited cross guarantees and indemnities by all 

subsidiaries within the XRF group (excluding subsidiaries in Canada and Germany). The fair value of the loan is estimated to be 

$927,979, calculated using current market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $935,946. Covenants applicable to the 

loan include: the loan to property value ratio must not exceed 65%; the interest cover ratio must not be less than 3.5x; the debt 

to tangible net worth ratio must not exceed 55%. The Group has met all covenant requirements to date. 

2 Consisted of three separate loans for a motor vehicle and various items of property plant and equipment. These loans were 
fully repaid during the period. 

5 Consisted of short-term loans (less than 180 days) used to finance the importation of certain raw materials used to produce 
finished goods. Interest is payable on maturity, at rates between 2 and 3% per annum. These loans were fully repaid during the 

period. 

Net debt reconciliation 

Total borrowings at 1 July 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Total borrowings at 30 June 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,258,926 

2,269,331 

819,215 

(2,142,195) 

738,074 

(748,479) 

935,946 

2,258,926 

NOTE 18: LEASES - RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

This note explains the impact of the adoption of AASB 16 Leases on the group’s financial statements and discloses the new 

accounting policies that have been applied from 1 July 2019 below. The group has adopted AASB 16 retrospectively from 1 July 

2019 but has not restated comparatives for the 2019 reporting period, as permitted under the specific transitional provisions in 

the standard. The reclassifications and the adjustments arising from the new leasing rules are therefore recognised in the 

opening balance sheet on 1 July 2019. 

The change in accounting policy affected the following items in the balance sheet on 1 July 2019: 

 
 
 

Right-of-use assets – increase by $1,137,502 

Current lease liabilities – increase by $377,355 

Non-current lease liabilities – increase by $760,147 

(a) Adjustments recognised on adoption of AASB 16 

On adoption of AASB 16, the group recognised lease liabilities in relation to leases which had previously been classified as 

‘operating leases’ under the principles of AASB117 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of the 

remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate as of 1 July 2019. The weighted average 

lessee’s incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities was 4%. 

Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 30 June 2019 

Discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate of at the date of initial application 

Add/(less): adjustments as a result of a different treatment of extension and termination options 

Lease liability recognised as at 1 July 2019 

1-Jul-19 
$ 

705,261 

652,837 

484,665 

1,137,502 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 18: LEASES - RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES continued 

The following liabilities have been recognised on the balance sheet at 30 June 2020: 

Current lease liabilities 

Non-current lease liabilities 

Total lease liabilities 

30-Jun-20 

1-Jul-19 

$ 

436,520 

564,520 

$ 

377,355 

760,147 

1,001,040 

1,137,502 

The associated right-of-use assets for property leases were measured at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the 

amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments relating to that lease recognised in the balance sheet as at 1 July 2019. There 

were no onerous lease contracts that would have required an adjustment to the right-of-use assets at the date of initial 

application. 

The following right-of-use assets have been recognised on the balance sheet at 30 June 2020: 

Leased properties (refer to note 12) 

Total right-of-use assets 

30-Jun-20 
$ 
981,056 

981,056 

1-Jul-19 
$ 

1,137,502 

1,137,502 

(i) Impact on segment disclosures and earnings per share 

Segment assets and liabilities for 30 June 2020 increased as a result of the change in accounting policy. Lease liabilities are now 

included in segment liabilities, whereas finance lease liabilities were previously excluded from segment liabilities. The following 

segments were affected by the change in policy: 

Capital Equipment 

Precious Metals 

Consumables 

Segment 
Assets 
$ 
461,648 

Segment 
Liabilities 
$ 
470,549 

83,082 

205,185 

749,915 

84,527 

210,487 

765,563 

Earnings per share decreased by 0.01c per share for the six months to 30 June 2020 as a result of the adoption of AASB 16. 

(ii) Practical expedients applied 

In applying AASB 16 for the first time, the group has used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard: 

 
 

 
 

reliance on previous assessments on whether leases are onerous; 

the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 1 July 2019 as short-term 

leases; 

the exclusion of initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application; and 

the use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease. 

(b) Extension and termination options 

Extension and termination options are included in a number of property leases across the group. These terms are used to 

maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing contracts. The majority of extension and termination options held are 

exercisable only by the group and not by the respective lessor. Approximately 61% of the total lease payments made during the 

year relate to optional lease extension periods. 

(c) Critical judgements in determining the lease term 

Potential future cash outflows of $466,400 have not been included in the lease liability because it is not reasonably certain that 

the leases will be extended (or not terminated). 

46     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 19: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 

Research and development 

Depreciation 

Other 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

Movements: 

Opening balance at 1 July 

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss (note 7) 

Closing balance 30 June 

NOTE 20: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS      

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

215,649 

69,771 

9,991 

295,411 

230,423 

64,988 

295,411 

206,020 

13,261 

11,142 

230,423 

278,176 

(47,753) 

230,423 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

50,547 

83,722 

Employee benefit – long service leave 

NOTE 21: ISSUED CAPITAL 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares fully paid 

Total issued capital 

Consolidated  

Consolidated 

2020 

Shares 

2019 

Shares 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Date 

Details 

1 July 2018 

Opening balance 

30 June 2019 

Closing balance 

1 July 2019 

Opening balance 

30 June 2020 

Closing balance 

Issue 

Price 

Number of 

shares 

133,825,803

133,825,803

133,825,803

133,825,803

$ 

18,584,489

18,584,489

18,584,489

18,584,489

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 21: ISSUED CAPITAL continued 

(a)  Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the 

number of and amount paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon 

a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

(b)  Dividend reinvestment plan 

The parent entity set up a dividend reinvestment plan during the period and shareholders were notified during March 2020. 

(c)  Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue 

to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the 

cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 

shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The gearing ratios at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 were as follows: 

Total borrowings 

Less: cash and cash equivalents 

Net debt / (positive cash position) 

Total equity 

Total equity plus net debt 

Gearing ratio 

NOTE 22: RESERVES AND RETAINED PROFITS  

(a)  Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance 30 June 

(b)  Retained Profits 

Movements in retained profits were as follows: 

Balance 1 July 

Net profit for the year 

Dividends paid or provided for 

Balance 30 June 

(c)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

935,946 

2,258,926 

(3,634,171) 

(3,238,297) 

(2,698,225) 

(979,371) 

35,635,471 

33,811,367 

32,937,246 

32,831,996 

Net debt 

-8.19% 

Net debt 

-2.98% 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

569,860 

759,243 

528,878 

759,243 

1,329,103 

1,288,121 

13,938,757 

12,202,643 

3,121,380 

(1,338,258) 

2,137,590 

(401,476) 

15,721,879 

13,938,757 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to recognise the unrealised gains and losses arising from the consolidation of 

subsidiaries denominated in currencies other than Australian dollars. 

Share-based payment reserve 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share-based payments. 

48     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 23: DIVIDENDS 

Final dividend for the prior financial year, paid in the current financial year 

Total dividends provided for or paid 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

1,338,258 

1,338,258 

2019 

$ 

401,476 

401,476 

A fully franked dividend of 1.4 cents per share has been declared on ordinary shares post 30 June 2020. 

Franked Dividends 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 27.5% (2019:27.5%) 

6,255,168 

5,727,724 

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax; 

franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and 

franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date. 

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of 

subsidiaries were paid as dividends. 

The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 30 June 2020 will be franked out of existing franking credits or 

out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ended 30 June 2020. The impact on the franking 

account of the dividend recommended by the directors since year end, but not recognised as a liability at year end, will be a 

reduction in the franking account of $710,661 (2019: $507,615). 

NOTE 24: CONTINGENCIES 
At 30 June 2020, the consolidated entity had no material contingent liabilities in respect of claims, contingent considerations, 

associates and joint ventures or any other matters. 

NOTE 25: COMMITMENTS 

(a)  Lease commitments 

XRF Labware Pty Ltd has lease agreements with external suppliers for the provision of 143 kg of platinum, which is used for 

working capital purposes. These lease agreements are renewed either quarterly or annually and fees are paid on the current 

market price of platinum. The current agreements will expire on various dates between August 2020 and March 2021 and will be 

renewed accordingly. 

(b)  Financing arrangements 

The Group’s undrawn borrowing facilities were as follows as at 30 June 2020: 

Bank overdraft facility 

Bank guarantee facility (AUD denominated) 

Bank guarantee facility (USD denominated) 

Import loan facilities 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

500,000 
66,544 

- 

1,500,000 

2,066,544 

2019 

$ 

500,000 
17,824

874,985

1,171,620

2,564,429

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 26: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Company, its related practices 

and non-related audit firms: 

BDO - Australia 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

     Taxation services 

     Other services 

BDO - Belgium 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

     Taxation services 

BDO - Canada 

     Taxation services 

BDO - UK 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

123,245 

44,621 

529 

113,731 

49,054 

770 

41,147 

7,488 

7,821 

7,240 

11,578 

12,696 

7,414 

236,022 

9,434 

200,746 

NOTE 27: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  Parent entity 

The ultimate parent and controlling entity is XRF Scientific Limited which at 30 June 2020 owns 100% of all subsidiaries listed in 

note 28.  

(b) 

Interests in subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 28. 

(c)  Directors and key management compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

838,230 

63,387 

9,463 

911,080 

2019 

$ 

867,071 

66,128 

9,507 

942,706 

No other post-employment or termination benefits have been provided. Detailed remuneration disclosures are available in the 

remuneration report from pages 10-15. 

(d)  Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to any key management personnel during either of the years ended 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019. 

(e)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

Premises were rented from a related entity of Director David Brown during the financial year.  These properties were rented on 

normal commercial terms and conditions, totaling $107,997 (2019: $117,251). No amounts were outstanding at the end of the 

year. 

50     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 28: SUBSIDIARIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities, and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 

with the accounting policy described in note 1(b): 

Name of entity 

XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd 

XRF Labware Pty Ltd 

XRF Technology (WA) Pty Ltd 

XRF Technology (VIC) Pty Ltd 

XRF Scientific Americas Inc 

XRF Scientific Europe SPRL 

XRF Scientific Europe GmbH 

XRF Scientific UK Ltd 

Precious Metals Engineering (WA) Pty Ltd 

XFlux Pty Ltd 

Gestion Scancia Inc 

Country of 

Incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Canada 

Belgium 

Germany 

United Kingdom 

Australia 

Australia 

Canada 

Class of 

shares 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held. 

Entity holding 

2020 

% 

2019 

% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

NOTE 29: RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FLOW PROVIDED 

BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Profit for the year 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Net exchange differences 

Net (gain) loss on sale of non-current assets 

(Increase) decrease in trade and other debtors 

(Increase) decrease in inventories 

(Increase) decrease in other current assets 

(Increase) decrease in deferred tax asset 

(Decrease) increase in trade and other creditors 

(Decrease) increase in provision for income taxes 

(Decrease) increase in provision for deferred income tax 

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities 

(Decrease) increase in other provisions 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

NOTE 30: SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

There were no share-based payments during the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil). 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

3,121,380 

1,245,072 

138,002 

8,390 

297,260 

2019 

$ 

2,137,590 

854,060 

187,365 

31,314 

51,259 

(2,596,615) 

(1,086,020) 

9,123 

32,845 

(380,359) 

36,290 

64,988 

40,539 

2,184,778 

4,201,693 

(3,936) 

(7,991) 

585,439 

53,091 

(47,753) 

28,893 

1,092,995 

3,876,306 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 31: EARNINGS PER SHARE 

(a)  Basic earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

(b)  Diluted earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Consolidated 

2020 

Cents 

2019 

Cents 

2.3 

2.3 

$ 

1.6 

1.6 

$ 

(c)  Reconciliations of earnings used in calculation earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

3,121,380 

2,137,590 

(d)  Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic 
earnings per share 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

Number 

Number 

NOTE 32: PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

(a) 

Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Statement of Financial Position 

Current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholder’s equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year before tax 

Tax benefit / (expense) 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year after tax 

(b)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019. 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

13,589,032 

11,583,571 

26,886,930 

24,935,739 

20,179,735 

16,899,634 

20,481,075 

17,162,804 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

1,492,817 

1,387,442 

(13,671,451) 

(12,198,995) 

6,405,855 

7,772,936 

(195,111) 

60,913 

(134,198) 

(627,108) 

117,820 

(509,288) 

NOTE 33: EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

The COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing and while it had limited financial impact for the consolidated entity up to 30 June 2020, it is 
not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing 
and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such as (but not limited to) social 
distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions, lockdowns and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

A final dividend of 1.4 cents per share fully franked (FY19: 1 cent per share fully franked) was declared on 24 August 2020, with a 

record date of 2 October 2020 and payment date of 16 October 2020. 

There were no other events subsequent to the reporting date which have significantly affected or may significantly affect the XRF 

Scientific Limited operations, results or state of affairs in future years. 

52     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

XRF Scientific Limited and its controlled entities 

ACN 107 908 314 

The directors of the company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements, comprising the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 

income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of cash flow, consolidated 

statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 

and: 

(a) 

(b) 

Comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 

professional reporting requirements after 2001; and 

Give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of 

its performance for the year ended on that date. 

2. 

In the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable. 

3. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as 

required by section 295A. 

4. 

The company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf 

of the directors by. 

Fred S Grimwade 

Chairman 

Dated this 24th day of August 2020 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of XRF Scientific Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of XRF Scientific Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of

our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Impairment Assessment of Goodwill

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As disclosed in Note 13 of the financial report,
goodwill represents a significant asset which
the Group has recorded in the statement of
financial position. Under the Australian
Accounting Standards goodwill is required to be
tested annually for impairment.

This was determined to be a key audit matter
due to the significance of goodwill to the
Group’s financial position.

As set out in Notes 13, the directors’
assessment of the recoverability of goodwill
requires significant judgement, in particular in
estimating future growth rates, discount rates
and the expected cash flows of cash generating
units (“CGUs”) to which the goodwill has been
allocated.

Our procedures included, but were not limited to
the following:

·

Evaluating the Group’s determination of CGUs
and the allocation of assets to the carrying
value of CGU’s;

· Obtaining the group’s value in use models and
agreeing the first years forecast to board
approved budgets;

·

·

·

·

·

·

Evaluating management’s ability to achieve
cash flows by comparing prior period forecasts
against actual results;

Assessing the key inputs in the value in used
models for the forecast revenue, discount
rates, terminal value determination and
growth rates;

Using our internal valuation specialist to
assess the reasonableness of the discount
rate;

Performing a sensitivity analysis on the key
financial assumptions in the models. These
included revenue forecasts, multipliers used
in the terminal year of cash flows, and the
discount rates applied;

Assessing management’s consideration of the
impact of COVID-19 on the forecast financial
performance of CGU’s; and

Evaluating the adequacy of the related
disclosures in the financial report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 10 to 15 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2020.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of XRF Scientific Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Jarrad Prue

Director

Perth, 24 August 2020

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

Additional information (as at 31 July 2020) required by the ASX Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this 

Annual Report is set out below: 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS 

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows: 

Shareholder 

Number of Ordinary Shares 2 

Private Portfolio Managers 

Michael Karl Korber 

D & GD Brown Nominees Pty Ltd 1 

13,385,999 

11,319,503 

9,000,000 

1 D & GD Brown Nominees Pty Ltd is a company owned by David Brown and his wife. David Brown is a director of XRF Scientific Limited. 

2 Based on information available to the Company, including substantial holding announcements released to the market. 

NUMBER OF OPTION HOLDERS 

Class of Security 

Nil 

VOTING RIGHTS 

Number of Holders 

- 

In accordance with the Constitution of the Company and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), every member present in 

person or by proxy at a general meeting of the members of the Company has: 

•  On a vote taken by a show of hands, one vote; and 

•  On a vote taken by a poll, one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held in the Company 

A poll may be demanded at a general meeting of the members of the Company in the manner permitted by the 

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARE AND OPTION HOLDERS 

Distribution of Shares & Options 

1-1,000 

1,000-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and above 

Number of 
Holders of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of
Holders of
Options

55 

266 

203 

604 

168 

1,296 

–

–

–

–

–

–

58     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 

No. 

Holder Name 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

Percentage of
 Ordinary Shares

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

MICHAEL KARL KORBER 

D & GD BROWN NOMINEES PTY LTD 1 

EVELIN INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

STEPHEN WILLIAM PROSSOR & FIONA CHRISTIAN PROSSOR

GREAT WESTERN CAPITAL PTY LTD 

TZELEPIS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

BETA GAMMA PTY LTD 

DAVID BROWN & GLENYS DAWN BROWN 

JGH METZ PTY LTD 

FREDERIC DAVIDTS 

JEFFREY DAVID BROWN & PENNY NARELLE BROWN 

MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD 

G & E PROPERTIES PTY LTD 

DMX CAPITAL PARTNERS LIMITED 

THREE HUNDRED CAPITAL PTY LTD 

MILFORD PARK SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD 

PEBADORE PTY LTD 

14,348,879 

11,319,503 

7,060,000 

6,300,000 

3,777,349 

2,947,773 

2,669,767 

2,649,578 

2,400,000 

2,000,000 

1,940,000 

1,817,117 

1,668,706 

1,438,431 

1,426,847 

1,420,000 

1,402,181 

1,300,000 

1,300,000 

1,200,000 

10.72%

8.46%

5.28%

4.71%

2.82%

2.20%

2.00%

1.98%

1.79%

1.49%

1.45%

1.36%

1.25%

1.07%

1.07%

1.06%

1.05%

0.97%

0.97%

0.90%

1 D & GD Brown Nom PL is a company owned by David Brown and his wife. David Brown is a director of XRF Scientific Limited. 

70,386,131 

52.60%

RESTRICTED SECURITIES 

There are currently no restricted securities. 

NON-MARKETABLE PARCELS 

Class of Security 

Ordinary shares 

Number of Securities 

 Number of Holders 

15,086 

59 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

The Company does not have any unquoted securities. 

ON-MARKET BUY BACK 

The Company does not have a current on-market buy-back scheme. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT     59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Fred Grimwade (Non-Executive Chairman) 

David Brown (Non-Executive Director) 

David Kiggins (Non-Executive Director) 

Vance Stazzonelli (Managing Director) 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL  

Andrew Watson (Chief Financial Officer) 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

86 Guthrie Street 

Osborne Park WA 6017 

Tel:  +61 8 9244 0600  

Fax: +61 8 9244 9611 

COMPANY AUDITOR 

BDO 

38 Station Street 

Subiaco WA 6008 

BANKERS 

HSBC Bank Australia 

Level 1, 190 St Georges Terrace 

Perth, WA 6000 

SOLICITORS 

HWL Ebsworth 

Level 11, Westralia Plaza 

167 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

SHARE REGISTRY  

Automic 

Level 2, 267 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

Phone: 1300 288 664  

WEBSITE 

www.xrfscientific.com 

ASX 

Company Code: XRF 

60     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2020 ANNUAL REPORT