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China Rapid Finance Limited

xrf · ASX Technology
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Employees 51-200
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FY2019 Annual Report · China Rapid Finance Limited
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XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED 

ABN 80 107 908 314 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S REPORT 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

3 

4 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

53 

54 

58 

60

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY 

Sales up 20% 

Net Profit After Tax up 109% 

29,021

2,138

24,248

21,050 21,508

1,537

1,024

794

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Sales Revenue ($'000)

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Net Profit After Tax ($'000)

Operating Cash Flow up 380%

Earnings Per Share up 100% 

3,876

1.6

1.2

0.8

0.6

808

425

156

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Operating Cash Flow ($'000)

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Earnings Per Share (Cents)

2     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Fellow XRF Shareholder, 

After  some  challenging  years  XRF’s 

financial 

Our  Capital  Equipment  business  had  an  excellent 

performance  has  improved  significantly  with  all 

result  with  strong  sales  across  its  product  range 

major  businesses  strengthening  their  operations, 

which has been updated and expanded over recent 

improving  market  share  and  generating  better 

years.  A  further  exciting  new  product  with  wide 

returns for our shareholders. Our substantial capital 

reaching  potential  is  under  development  and  is 

investment  programme  and  a  strong  focus  on 

expected to be in the market later this financial year. 

management  and  consolidation  of  our  laboratory 

services business in both Australia and overseas is 

beginning  to  generate  the  previously  planned 

benefits  which  are  expected  to  grow  in  the  years 

ahead. 

XRF’s improved financial performance has seen a lift 

in the value of our shares, reflected in our current 

share  price,  and  has  allowed  us  to 

increase 

dividends paid to shareholders. The Board believes 

that XRF’s sound strategy, strong management and 

Our  Consumables  business  has  successfully 

the recent substantial investment in developing our 

consolidated and expanded its product range and is 

products  and  operations    provides  us  with  a  very 

winning  new  business  around  the  world  due  to  its 

solid platform for growth and improved shareholder 

high product quality and excellent customer service. 

returns. 

Despite current trade tensions this business is well 

placed  to  retain  its  position  as  a  global  market 

leader especially with a weaker Australian Dollar. 

I  would  like  to  thank  XRF’s  staff,  ably  led  by  our 

Managing  Director,  Vance  Stazzonelli,  for  their 

significant efforts in positioning the company well for 

The  expansion  of  our  Precious  Metals  fabrication 

the future during challenging times. 

business 

is 

proceeding  well  with  many 

achievements  being  made  at  our  manufacturing 

plant in Melbourne through closer collaboration with 

our  international  sales  force.  In  particular,  our 

relatively  new  German  operation  has  developed  a 

strong pipeline of potentially new industrial platinum 

business which includes exciting opportunities in the 

aerospace,  glass  and  other  global 

industries. 

Significantly the German business achieved monthly 

break-even  during  the  second  half  year  and  is 

working  towards  generating  a  consistent  profit 

contribution going forward. 

Finally in my first year as Chair I would like to thank 

my fellow directors and in particular former Chair, 

Ken  Baxter,  for  their  contribution,  support  and 

guidance. I am confident that XRF is well placed to 

grow  strongly  and  deliver  improved  shareholder 

returns over coming years. 

Fred S Grimwade 

Chairman 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS SUMMARY 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your directors present their report on the company XRF Scientific Limited and its controlled entities for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

DIRECTORS 

The names of the directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Fred Grimwade 

Vance Stazzonelli 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Ken Baxter (resigned 29 October 2018) 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

The principal activity of the economic entity during the financial year was the business of manufacturing and 

marketing precious metal products, specialised chemicals and instruments for the scientific, analytical and 

mining industries. No significant change in the nature of these activities occurred during the year. 

DIVIDENDS – XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows: 

Final dividend for the year 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

401,476 

321,181 

In addition to the above dividends, since the end of the financial year the directors have declared the payment of a 

fully franked final dividend of 1 cent per share to be paid on 18 October 2019 out of retained earnings at 30 June 

2019.

4     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

A review of the operations of the economic entity during the financial year and the results of those operations 

found that, during the year, the economic entity continued to engage in its principal activity and the results and 

financial position are disclosed in the attached financial statements. 

The consolidated entity has produced a Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) of $2,137,590 for the year ended 30 June 2019, 
compared with $1,024,007 for the previous year. 

Details of the results for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 are as follows: 

Total revenue and other income 

NPAT 

Basic earnings per share – (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share – (cents per share) 

Underlying profit before tax 1 

Increase / 

(decrease) 

June 2019 

June 2018 

over prior year 

$ 

$ 

29,054,085

24,304,543 

2,137,590

1,024,007 

1.6

1.6

0.8 

0.8 

3,625,045

2,463,669 

% 

20 

109 

109 

109 

47 

1 Non-IFRS financial information. Normalised for unusual amounts recorded in the P&L. Refer below for details: 

     Profit before tax 

     Precious metals division expansion costs 

     Bank refinancing costs 

     Acquisition related costs 

     Underlying profit before tax 

OPERATING RESULTS 

June 2019 

June 2018 

$ 

$ 

3,151,229

1,502,092 

370,819

102,997

743,847 

- 

-

217,730 

3,625,045

2,463,669 

XRF Scientific Ltd (“XRF” or “Company”) is pleased to report its June 2019 full-year results to shareholders. The 

Company has generated revenue of $29m and a 109% increase in Net Profit After Tax to $2.14m. Underlying profit 

before tax has increased to $3.6m, before expensing costs associated with expansion of the Precious Metals 

division and debt refinancing. 

The Board has declared a final fully franked dividend of 1 cent per share, increasing the payout ratio for the year 

to 63% of NPAT (FY18: 39%). 

Net cash inflow from operating activities was strong at $3.9m compared to $808k in 2018.  Cash at bank has 

grown to $3.2m at 30 June 2019 compared to $415k at 30 June 2018.  The improvement in the cash position is a 

result of the increased profits and a slowdown in capital equipment acquisition from the precious metals 

expansion.  Short-term debt has decreased from $1.4m to $698k after a building loan was reallocated to long-

term debt after being renegotiated.  During the year, $103k in borrowing costs were expensed, relating to the 

refinancing and movement of the Company’s debt and banking facilities to HSBC.  HSBC’s global reach allows 

XRF to utilise one core bank and provides precious metals inventory funding, which is critical to our expansion in 

the Precious Metals division. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING RESULTS continued 

The Consumables division had a strong year with profit increasing by 35% on the prior year to $2.2m.  A record 

level of revenue was generated at $8m.  During the year, several new customers were acquired as a result of the 

new product lines brought online from the Scancia acquisition.  New mine site customers were also acquired 

during the period.  Revenue in the June half was $3.6m compared to $3.4m in the Previous Corresponding Period 

(PCP).  During the year ahead, we see opportunities to grow the division further through the acquisition of new 

customers.     

The Capital Equipment division had an excellent year and delivered a profit before tax of $625k which was a 244% 

increase on the previous year.  Revenue increased by 29% to $9.2m, as a record level order book was maintained 

for most of the year.  The demand for new and replacement equipment has been strong in many sectors, both 

within Australia and internationally.  A large proportion of the demand was driven by mining companies replacing 

older generation machines and new mine sites coming online. 

The first of our new generation machines, the xrFuse 6, has been in the market now for almost five years. Our 

reputation for product reliability and the low cost of maintenance is assisting with sales.  A new product, the 

Phoenix GO S, was launched in October, which is a one-position gas fusion machine and supersedes our Phoenix 

VFD 1000.  This new machine is part of the recently launched Phoenix GO range, which uses gas only, reducing 

operating costs and installation complexity for customers.  Product development remains a focus of the division, 

and we expect to launch new products during FY20.   

The Precious Metals division delivered a huge improvement, increasing profit to $925k from $56k in the prior year.  

The result was driven by positive conditions in Australia, North America and Europe, as well as a large reduction 

in the loss from the German operations.  Remanufacturing services were strong, as were new product sales, 

which is in line with the increased levels of fusion machines that were sold by the Capital Equipment division.   

There were many advancements in the Melbourne production plant during the year.  Our new equipment is being 

used to improve the manufacture of our existing products, as well as the development of more complicated items 

for customers of our German operations.  Several complicated manufacturing capability projects came together in 

the last half of 2019, which opens up new revenue opportunities in the industrial platinum markets.  Our primary 

goal in Melbourne is to continue to bring online new products into our industrial platinum portfolio, which can be 

achieved with our existing team and equipment. 

The result from the German operations improved significantly, with the loss before tax decreasing to $371k 

compared to $788k in the prior year.  There was a significant reduction in the loss through the year, with $247k 

being incurred in the first half and $124k in the second half.  The second half included two months of profitability, 

including the maiden profit in January 2019.  Revenue was $2.82m compared to $1.86m in the prior year.   We are 

seeing success in the development of sales across all our product lines, including the primary target segment of 

industrial platinum products. 

During the year the division increased its platinum metal inventory via a loan, which resulted in a $1m increase to 

inventory and a corresponding increase to provisional liabilities.  The new metal loan allows us to carry new 

platinum alloys in inventory, which is important to maintain short lead times for customers being acquired in the 

precision products group. 

6     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPERATING RESULTS continued 

Moving into FY20 we are expecting to build upon the results that were achieved in FY19 with additional revenue 

and profit growth.  Whilst the Precious Metals division expansion remains our main focus, we are also growing our 

international markets for our core sample preparation products. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

A final dividend of 1 cent per share fully franked (FY18: 0.3 cents per share fully franked) was declared on 26 
August 2019, with a record date of 4 October 2019 and payment date of 18 October 2019. 

There were no other events subsequent to the reporting date which have significantly affected or may significantly 
affect the XRF Scientific Limited operations, results or state of affairs in future years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Likely results in the operations of the economic entity and the expected results of those operations in the future 
financial year have not been included in this report, as the disclosure of such information may lead to commercial 
prejudice to the economic entity.  

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There have been no significant changes in the affairs of the Group. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

All companies within the Group continued to comply with all environmental requirements. Wherever possible, 
carbon emissions have been limited, and new production techniques adopted to reduce energy use. 

The Directors have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which 

requires entities to report greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. For the measurement period 1 July 2018 to 

30 June 2019 the directors have assessed that there are no current reporting requirements, but the Company may 

be required to do so in the future. The economic entity is also subject to the environmental regulations under the 

laws of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory in which it operates. The Directors are not aware of any 

breaches of these regulations.  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE 

The Group’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 30 June 2019 can be found at: 

 

http://www.xrfscientific.com/corporate-governance/ 

The statement also summarises the extent to which the Group has complied with the Corporate Governance 
Council’s recommendations. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS  

Fred Grimwade 

Date of appointment: 

Qualifications: 

Chairman (Non-Executive) 

1 May 2012 (7 years) 

Bachelor of Commerce and Law, Master of Business Administration, Fellow of the 

Governance Institute of Australia, Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, 

and Life Member of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia 

Experience: 

Has held general management positions at Colonial Agricultural Company, the Colonial 

Group, Western Mining Corporation and Goldman, Sachs & Co. Currently a Principal and 

Director of Fawkner Capital. 

Other current directorships: 

Chairman of CPT Global Ltd; Non-Executive Director of Select Harvests Ltd, Australian 

United Investment Company Ltd and other private companies 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Chairman of Troy Resources Ltd; Non-Executive Director of NewSat Ltd and other private 

companies 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, member of the Audit & Governance Committee 

No. of shares: 

David Brown 

500,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

Director (Non-Executive)  

Date of appointment: 

7 June 2004 (15 years) 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Economics 

Has over 45 years of experience in research and development and manufacturing of X-Ray 

Flux chemicals; formerly Chief Chemist for Swan Brewery Co. Ltd and Chairman of 

Scientific Industries Council of WA 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

Technical consultant to XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd 

No. of shares: 

David Kiggins 

8,800,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

Director (Non-Executive) 

Date of appointment: 

1 May 2012 (7 years) 

Qualifications: 

Bachelor of Science (Hons), Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England 

Experience: 

Ten years at Arthur Andersen, working in audit and business consulting in the UK, 

and Wales, Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators, and 
member of Australian Institute of Company Directors 

Australia, Africa and the Middle East. Formerly GM Business Development and Company 

Secretary at Automotive Holdings Group Ltd; Finance Director and Company Secretary at 

Global Construction Services Ltd; Chief Financial Officer at Heliwest. Currently the Chief 

Financial Officer at Stealth Global Holdings Ltd. 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

Chairman of the Audit & Governance Committee, member of the Remuneration Committee 

No. of shares: 

212,900 fully paid ordinary shares 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Date of appointment: 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Managing Director (Executive) 

22 February 2018 (1 year) 

Bachelor of Commerce (Professional Accounting) 

Vance joined XRF Scientific as Chief Financial Officer in October 2009. He was subsequently 

appointed to Chief Operating Officer in January 2011 and then Chief Executive Officer in 

August 2012. On 22 February 2018, he was appointed as Managing Director. 

Other current directorships: 

Private companies only 

Former directorships in last 3 years:  Private companies only 

Special responsibilities: 

N/A 

No. of shares: 

520,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

8     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Vance Stazzonelli, B.Comm, CPA – Vance has held the role of Company Secretary since June 2008. 
Andrew Watson, B.Comm, CA – Andrew was appointed Joint Company Secretary in August 2013. 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT 

Andrew Watson (Chief Financial Officer – XRF Scientific Limited) 

Andrew joined XRF Scientific as Group Accountant in August 2012 and was promoted to Chief Financial Officer in 

July 2014. He is a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and holds a Graduate 

Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings held by the Board of Directors including meetings of the committees of the Board and 

the number of meetings attended by each of the Directors during the financial year ended 30 June 2019 were as 

follows: 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Full meetings of Directors 

Meetings of committees - 

Audit & Governance, 

Remuneration 

A 

12 

12 

12 

12 

B 

12 

12 

11 

12 

4 

A 

3 

* 

3 

* 

2 

B 

3 

* 

3 

* 

2 

Kenneth Baxter (resigned 29 October 2018)  4 

A  = Meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the Committee during the year. 
B  = Meetings attended. 
* 

= Not a member of the relevant Committee. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

(a)  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration. 

Remuneration governance 

The Remuneration Committee is a committee of the Board. Its objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and 

structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the long-term interests of the company. It is primarily 

responsible for making recommendations to the Board on:  

 
 

 
 

the over-arching executive remuneration framework   

operation of the incentive plans which apply to the executive team, including key performance indicators and 

performance hurdles  

remuneration levels of executive directors and other key management personnel, and  

non-executive director fees 

Non-executive directors 

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, 

the directors. Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed periodically by the Board. The Chairman’s 

fees are determined independently to the fees of non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the 

external market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to determination of his own 

remuneration. The Chairman’s remuneration is inclusive of committee fees. Non-executive directors may receive 

share options. 

Managing director 

No additional remuneration is paid to Mr Stazzonelli as part of his appointment as Managing Director and his 

contracted terms of employment remain unchanged. 

Directors’ fees 

Directors’ remuneration was last reviewed in July 2019. The current fees are as follows: 

Chairman 

Non-Executive Directors 

Committee Chairman 

$89,610 

$56,650 

  $8,240 

The maximum amount payable is capped at $400,000 per annum and was approved by shareholders at the Annual 

General Meeting in November 2012. 

Executive pay 

The executive pay and reward framework has three components: 

1.  Base pay and benefits, including superannuation 
2.  Short-term performance incentives, and 
3.  Long-term incentives. 

It is Board policy to review key management annually, and adjust such compensation taking into account the    

manager’s performance, the performance of the entity which they manage, and the performance of the Group of 

companies. 

Where appropriate, there is a direct link between financial performance (profit or growth) to key managers’ 

compensation by way of bonus, which is assessed under a weighted balanced scorecard method, as set out by the 

Remuneration Committee at the start of each year. This method is accepted by the Board as being an appropriate 

incentive for encouraging key management personnel to reach targets that are in excess of budgeted growth. 

(i) Base Pay 

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that forms the fixed component of pay. Base pay for executives is 

reviewed annually to ensure the executive’s pay is competitive with the market. An executive’s pay is reviewed on 

promotion. 

10     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(ii) Benefits 

Executives may receive benefits including car/mileage allowance. 

(iii) Superannuation 

Retirement benefits of 9.5% of the base pay are delivered to the individual super fund of the executive’s choice. 

(iv) Short-term performance incentives 

Bonuses may be paid on the performance of the individual entity based on full year performance for the financial 

year. In most instances bonus payments are based on the achievement of a percentage of that year’s budget and 

targets/objectives being met. A short-term incentive (STI) pool is available for executives during the annual review, 

which is subject to caps that are in place. Using a profit target ensures variable reward is only available when 

value has been created for shareholders and when profit is consistent with the business plan. Specific details of 

key management personnel bonuses can be found under the service contracts section of this report. 

(v) Long-term incentives 

There are no specific long-term incentives in place, however the matter is currently being considered by the 

Remuneration Committee. 

(vi) Assessing performance and claw-back of remuneration 

The Company’s current Executive Performance Reward Policy does not currently include any clawback provisions. 

(b)  Details of remuneration  

(i) Non-Executive 

Fred Grimwade 

Chairman 

David Brown 

David Kiggins  

Director 

Director 

Kenneth Baxter 

Director (resigned 29 October 2019)

Fixed Remuneration 

(ii) Executive 

Vance Stazzonelli   Managing Director 

Andrew Watson 

Chief Financial Officer 

The level of fixed remuneration is set as to provide base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the 

position and its competitive market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee 

based on market rates, as well as having regard to the Company and individual performance. The fixed 

remuneration of other key management personnel is contained in information that follows. 

Variable Remuneration (Short-Term Incentive) 

To assist in achieving the objective of retaining a high-quality executive team, the Remuneration Committee links 

the nature and amount of the executive emoluments to the Company’s financial and operating performance. For 

the Managing Director, variable remuneration is calculated based on an assessment of key performance 

indicators using a weighted balanced scorecard method, as set out by the Remuneration Committee at the start of 

each year. The maximum amount payable to the Managing Director for 2019 is $70,000. There were five categories 

of STI performance measure (plus a discretionary component) for the year ended 30 June 2019. Those measures 

were chosen to provide a balance between corporate, individual, operational, strategic, financial and behavioural 

aspects of performance. The weighting assigned to each of the performance measures was as follows:   

  Group financial performance (30%) 
  Leadership (10%) 
  Stakeholder & associated business relations (5%) 

  Execution of business growth strategy (30%) 
  Compliance and risk management (5%) 
  Discretionary (20%) 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(b)  Details of remuneration continued 

The Remuneration Committee considered the performance of the Managing Director against the performance 

measures outlined above. A range of financial, strategic and operational targets were met and internal expansion 

plans are on schedule. All compliance obligations were met throughout the year with no reported issues and 

relationships with internal and external stakeholders were well managed. It was decided that $31,963 (plus 

superannuation of 9.5%) would be paid, which is approximately 50% of the maximum amount payable. Bonus 

payments to other key management personnel were 100% discretionary, based on a range of financial, strategic 

and operational factors. These amounts were accrued at 30 June 2019 and paid in August 2019. 

Amounts of remuneration 

Details of the remuneration of directors and the key management personnel (as defined in AASB 124 Related 

Party Disclosures) of XRF Scientific Limited are set out in the following: 

2019 

Non-executive directors 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Kenneth Baxter ** 

Sub-total non-executive directors 

Executive directors 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Sub-total executive directors 

Other key management personnel 

Andrew Watson 

Sub-total key management personnel 

Short-term 

employment 

Long-term 

Post- 

Cash 
Salary 
$ 

Cash 
Bonuses
$ 

Other

Super- 
annuation
$ 

Long 
Service 
Leave
$ 

Termination 
benefits 
$ 

Total
$ 

71,865 

50,228 

57,534 

27,503 

207,130 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 * 171,000 

- 

- 

6,827 

4,772 

5,466 

2,613 

171,000 

19,678 

270,000 

270,000 

31,963 

31,963 

- 

- 

170,000 

170,000 

647,130 

9,132 

9,132 

*** 7,846 

7,846 

41,095 

178,846 

28,687 

28,687 

17,763 

17,763 

66,128 

Post- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,663 

5,663 

3,844 

3,844 

9,507 

Short-term 

employment 

Long-term 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

78,692 

226,000 

63,000 

30,116 

397,808 

336,313 

336,313 

208,585 

208,585 

942,706 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$ 

Termination 
benefits 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2018 

Non-executive directors 

Kenneth Baxter 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Fred Grimwade 

Sub-total non-executive directors 

Executive directors 

Vance Stazzonelli **** 

Sub-total executive directors 

Other key management personnel 

Andrew Watson 

Sub-total key management personnel 

Cash 
Salary 
$ 

Cash 
Bonuses 
$ 

79,452 

50,228 

57,534 

57,534 

244,748 

262,000 

262,000 

159,650 

159,650 

666,398 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Other 

- 

* 171,000 

- 

- 

7,548 

4,772 

5,466 

5,466 

171,000 

23,252 

- 

- 

- 

- 

171,000 

24,890 

24,890 

15,167 

15,167 

63,309 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,342 

5,342 

3,036 

3,036 

8,378 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

87,000 

226,000 

63,000 

63,000 

439,000 

292,232 

292,232 

177,853 

177,853 

909,085 

* 

**  

Technical services provided by consultancy (such as technical sales and support, analytical method development). 

Resigned on 29 October 2018. 

***  

Cash payment of annual leave accrued by the employee. 

****   Appointed as Managing Director on 22 February 2018. There were no changes to remuneration or other contracted employment terms. 

12     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(b)  Details of remuneration continued 

Percentage of performance related compensation of total remuneration 

Certain executive personnel are paid performance bonuses in addition to set remuneration amounts. The Board of 

Directors have set these bonuses to encourage growth and profitability. Bonuses are paid as per the conditions 

set out in page 11. The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are 

fixed are as follows: 

Fixed Remuneration

At risk  - STI 

At risk - LTI 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

Executive personnel 

Vance Stazzonelli 

90%

100%

10%

Andrew Watson 

95%

100%

5%

-

-

– 

– 

– 

– 

Options issued as part of total remuneration 

No options have been issued in 2018 or 2019 as part of total remuneration. 

Voting and comments made at the company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting 

The company received validly appointed proxies of 99% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2018 

financial year. The remuneration resolution was carried on a show of hands. The company did not receive any 

specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.   

(c)  Shareholder Wealth 

The following is a summary of key shareholder wealth statistics for the Company over the past 5 years (listed 

since 2006). 

Dividends 

Declared Per 

Share Price 

Market 

Capitalisation 

EBIT 

$ 

Earnings Per 

Share 

Cents 

2014/15 

3,477,167 

2015/16 

2,318,737 

2016/17 

982,440 

2017/18 

1,598,268 

2018/19 

3,249,762 

2.0 

1.2 

0.6 

0.8 

1.6 

Share 

Cents 

0.7 

0.5 

0.24 

0.3 

1.0 

Cents 

$ 

21 

18 

17 

16 

20 

27,752,990 

24,088,645 

22,750,387 

22,081,257 

26,765,160 

(d)  Bonuses 

Each individual Key Management Personnel performance bonus was discussed and reviewed against the 

requirements set out on page 11. It was agreed that the proposed performance bonuses met these conditions, 
specifically individual performance against agreed Key Performance Indicators. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(e)  Shares held by key management personnel 

Details of equity instruments (other than options and rights) held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key 

management personnel and their related parties are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of XRF Scientific Limited 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Kenneth Baxter (resigned 29 October 2019) 

Securities Trading Policy 

Balance at 1 

On-market 

Balance at 30 

July 2018 

trades 

June 2019 

400,000 

8,670,894 

212,900 

450,000 

1,215,623 

100,000 

129,106 

- 

70,000 

N/A 

500,000 

8,800,000 

212,900 

520,000 

N/A 

The Company has adopted a policy that imposes certain restrictions on Directors and employees trading in the 

securities of the Company. The restrictions have been imposed to prevent trading in contravention of the insider 

trading provisions of the Corporations Act. 

Option holdings 

There were no options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by directors of XRF 

Scientific Limited or other key management personnel of the Group. 

Dividends received by key management personnel 

Details of dividends received directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel and their related 

parties are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of XRF Scientific Limited 

Fred Grimwade 

David Brown 

David Kiggins 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Kenneth Baxter (resigned 29 October 2019) 

(f)  Service Agreements 

2019 

2018 

1,200 

26,013 

639 

1,350 

3,647 

960 

20,160 

511 

1,080 

2,917 

Remuneration for the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer is set out in service agreements, which are 

detailed below: 

Vance Stazzonelli, Managing Director of XRF Scientific Limited 

Terms of agreement – Ongoing employment contract effective 1 July 2012. Base salary is $278,100 per annum 

(effective 1 July 2019), plus superannuation benefits of 9.5%. Payment of a termination benefit on early 

termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to six months full pay.  Notice period by the 

employee of six months. Payment of bonuses is based on a range of strategic, financial, operational, personnel, 

and Board-related key performance indicators. 

Andrew Watson, Chief Financial Officer of XRF Scientific Limited 

Terms of agreement – Ongoing employment contract effective 24 July 2014. Base salary is $175,100 per annum 

(effective 1 July 2019), plus superannuation benefits of 9.5%. Payment of a termination benefit on early 

termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to three months full pay.  Notice period by 

the employee of three months. Payment of bonuses is based on a range of strategic, financial, operational, 

personnel, and Board-related key performance indicators. 

No other key management personnel are currently employed under service contracts. 

14     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) continued 

(g)  Share-based compensation  

There was no share-based compensation to any Director or Key Management Personnel for the years ended 

30 June 2018 and 2019. The Company has not adopted an employee share option scheme. 

(h)  Remuneration consultants 

No remuneration consultants were used in the years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

(i)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

Premises were rented from a related entity of Director David Brown during the financial year.  These properties 

were rented on normal commercial terms and conditions, totalling $117,251 (2018: $115,975). No amounts were 

outstanding at the end of the year. 

(j)  Loans to directors and executives 

No loans were made to directors and executives during the financial years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

End of remuneration report (Audited). 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Details of the non-audit services provided by the Company’s external auditor BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and its 

related practices during the year ended 30 June 2019 are outlined in the following table. The Directors are 

satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for 

auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and the scope of each type of non-audit service 

provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 

related practices and non-related audit firms: 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Taxation services 

Other services 

BDO Réviseurs d'Entreprises Soc. Civ. SCRL (Belgium) 
Audit and review of financial reports 

Taxation services 

BDO Canada s.r.l. (Canada) 

Taxation services 

BDO LLP (UK) 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Total remuneration for audit and other services 

Consolidated 

2019
$ 

2018
$ 

113,731

49,054

770

7,821

7,240

119,201 

47,146 

1,224 

30,791 

6,611 

12,696

16,094 

9,434

200,746

8,609 

229,676 

The Board is satisfied that the auditors of the Company, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd remain independent.

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

OPTIONS 

No unissued ordinary shares of XRF Scientific Limited remain under option at the date of this report. 

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During the financial year, the company paid insurance premiums to insure the directors and officers of the 

company and its Australian–based controlled entities. 

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or some criminal proceedings that 

may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments 

arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such 

liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the 

officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment 

to the company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against 

legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF OR INVOLVING THE ECONOMIC ENTITY 

No person has applied for leave of Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 

proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the 

purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the company with leave of the Court under section 

237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 

set out on page 17.  

AUDITOR 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors and signed for and on behalf of the Board by: 

Fred S Grimwade 

Chairman 

Perth 

26 August 2019

16     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GLYN O'BRIEN TO THE DIRECTORS OF XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED

As lead auditor of XRF Scientific Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of XRF Scientific Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Glyn O’Brien

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 26 August 2019

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019   

Revenue from continuing operations 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Administration expenses 

Other expenses 

Occupancy expenses 

Finance costs 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

5 

29,028,642 

24,250,362

(17,673,013) 

(14,595,450)

11,355,629 

9,654,912

25,443 

54,181

(6,675,829) 

(6,423,795)

(774,144) 

(674,026) 

(105,844) 

3,151,229 

(1,013,639) 

(961,916)

(722,718)

(98,572)

1,502,092

(478,085)

7 

Profit after income tax from continuing operations attributable to 

equity holders of XRF Scientific Limited 

2,137,590 

1,024,007

Other comprehensive income 
Items that will be classified to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

21(a) 

350,763 

258,567

2,488,353 

1,282,574

Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of XRF 

Scientific Limited 

2,488,353 

1,282,574

Earnings per share for the year attributable to equity holders of 

XRF Scientific Limited 
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

30 

30 

1.6 

1.6 

0.8

0.8

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 

with the accompanying notes. 

18     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Short-term borrowings 

Other current liabilities 

Current income tax liability 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Long-term borrowings 

Deferred tax liability 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained profits 

Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

17 

18 

19 

3,238,297 

415,374

4,067,214 

4,119,689

8,699,219 

7,611,983

418,738 

414,802

16,423,468 

12,561,848

8,397,919 

8,487,225

15,973,269 

15,964,438

924,535 

916,544

25,295,723 

25,368,207

41,719,191 

37,930,055

2,090,278 

1,519,838

2,629,542 

1,510,310

697,854 

195,685 

419,248 

1,385,922

166,793

366,158

6,032,607 

4,949,021

1,561,072 

230,423 

83,722 

883,409

278,176

94,959

1,875,217 

1,256,544

7,907,824 

6,205,565

33,811,367 

31,724,490

20 

21(a) 

21(b) 

18,584,489 

18,584,489

1,288,121 

937,358

13,938,757 

12,202,643

33,811,367 

31,724,490

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 

notes. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

30 JUNE 2019 – CONSOLIDATED 

Issued Share 
Capital 

Share Option 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Retained Profits 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

18,584,489

759,243

178,115 

12,202,643

31,724,490

Profit for the period 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the period 

Transactions with Equity Holders in their capacity as 
Equity Holders 

Ordinary shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Dividends paid 

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 
350,763 

350,763 

2,137,590
-

2,137,590

2,137,590
 350,763

2,488,353

- 
- 

- 

-
(401,476)

(401,476)

-
(401,476)

(401,476)

Balance at 30 June 2019 

18,584,489

759,243

528,878 

13,938,757

33,811,367

30 JUNE 2018 – CONSOLIDATED  

Issued 
Share Capital 

Share Option 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Retained Profits 

Total 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

18,584,489

759,243

(80,452) 

11,499,817

30,763,097

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income / (loss) 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period 

Transactions with Equity Holders in their capacity as 
Equity Holders 

Ordinary shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Dividends paid 

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 
258,567 

258,567 

1,024,007
-

1,024,007

1,024,007
258,567

1,282,574

- 
- 

- 

-
(321,181)

(321,181)

-
(321,181)

(321,181)

Balance at 30 June 2018 

18,584,489

759,243

178,115 

12,202,643

31,724,490

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

29,176,925 

24,839,074

(24,185,794) 

(23,358,770)

- 

(105,844) 

(1,016,292) 

7,311 

(202,730)

(98,572)

(373,616)

2,397

807,783

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Payment of expenses relating to business acquisitions 

Finance costs 

Income taxes paid 

Interest received 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities 

28 

3,876,306 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for research and development 

Payments for intangible assets 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings  

Dividends paid 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities 

17 

17 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 

8 

(521,110) 

(1,701,725)

(110,722) 

(232,619)

(9,670) 

-

- 

13,616

(641,502) 

(1,920,728)

738,074 

1,175,000

(748,479) 

(401,476) 

(411,881) 

415,374 

2,822,923 

3,238,297 

(158,905)

(321,181)

694,914

833,405

(418,031)

415,374

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have 

been consistently applied to all the years presented. 

(a)  Basis of preparation 

The financial report of XRF Scientific Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019 was authorised for issue in accordance with 

a resolution of the directors on 26 August 2019 and covers XRF Scientific Limited as an individual entity as well as the 

consolidated entity consisting of XRF Scientific Limited and its subsidiaries. 

These financial statements are presented in the Australian currency. 

XRF Scientific Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia and is a for-profit entity whose shares are 

publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange. 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Standards, other 

authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Australian Accounting Interpretations and 

the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance with IFRS 

The financial statements of XRF Scientific Limited also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 

by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 

management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a 

higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 

statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

Financial statement presentation 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report. 

 (b)  Principles of consolidation 

(i) Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of XRF Scientific Limited 

(“company” or “parent company”) as at 30 June 2019 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended.  

XRF Scientific Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this report as the Group or the consolidated entity.  

The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its investment with the 

entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 

All controlled entities have a 30 June financial year end.  

The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining the financial statements of all entities that comprise the 

consolidated entity, being the company (the parent company) and its subsidiaries. Consistent accounting policies are 

employed in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements. On acquisition, the assets, 

liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of 

the cost of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If, after 

reassessment, the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired exceed the cost of acquisition, the benefit is credited 

to profit or loss in the period of acquisition.  

The consolidated financial statements include the information and results of each subsidiary from the date on which the 

company obtains control and until such time as the company ceases to control such entities. All intercompany balances 

and transactions between entities in the economic entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated 

on consolidation. 

Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group. 

22     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(ii) Investments in associates and joint-ventures 

Investment in associates is accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated financial statements. 

Under the equity method, the investment in the associates is carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at 

cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate. 

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise any additional 

impairment loss with respect to the Group’s net investment in the associate. 

The Group's share of the associate post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 

other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the 

investment. When the Group's share of losses in the associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any 

unsecured long-term receivables and loans, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred 

obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 

The reporting dates of the associate and the Group are identical and the associate’s accounting policies conform to those 

used by the Group for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. 

(iii) Changes in ownership interests 

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is re-

measured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial 

carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled 

entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that 

entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that 

amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is 

retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified 

to profit or loss where appropriate. 

(c)  Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 

decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing 

performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Managing Director. 

(d)  Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each Group entity is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 

which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent 

entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 

transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. 

 Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and 

Other Comprehensive Income, except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. The 

differences taken to equity are recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the net investment. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 

rate as at the date of the initial transaction and are recognised in the profit or loss. 

Group Companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary currency 

economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation 

currency as follows. 

Assets and liabilities for each statements of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of 

that statement of financial position. Income and expenses for each profit or loss item are translated at average exchange 

rates. All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

 (e)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 

returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenue is recognised as follows: 

(i) Revenue from contracts with customers 

Group revenue is derived from the manufacture and sale of chemicals, equipment and accessories to production mines, 

construction material companies and commercial analytical laboratories, in Australia and overseas. These finished goods 

are primarily used in the preparation of samples for analysis. The Group also derives service revenue from the installation, 

maintenance and repair of goods sold to customers. 

The group considers whether there are other promises in the contract that are separate performance obligations to which 

portion of the transaction price should be allocated (e.g. warranties). In determining the transaction price to be used in the 

recognition of revenue for the sale of goods, the group considers the effects of variable consideration, the existence of 

significant financing components, non-cash consideration and consideration payable to the customer (if any) 

Sale of finished goods - Revenue is recognised at a point in time when control of the product has transferred to the 

customer, being when products are delivered. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific 

location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer and the customer has accepted the 

product in accordance with the agreed terms. Sales of goods are standalone transactions and do not involve ongoing 

contracts, nor the supply of additional goods and services. 

Service revenue - When finished goods are bundled with installation services, they are listed separately on the sales 

invoice and there is a clear valuation assigned to each individual component. Installation is an optional service and could 

be performed by the customer or a third party, so it is considered to be a separate performance obligation. The 

performance of the service usually coincides with the delivery and installation of the goods, so both components can be 

recognised on the same date. Where there is a delay between the delivery of goods and the performance of services, the 

service components are allocated to the balance sheet as liabilities. This revenue will be recognised on the date that the 

service has been performed. 

Maintenance and repair services fall into two main categories: 

 

 

Single services to be performed on a specified date in the future – If invoiced in advance, the revenue for these 

transactions remains on the balance sheet as a liability until the service is performed. 

Contracts to provide multiple services over a period of time – The revenue for these transactions is initially 

allocated to the balance sheet and then recognised on a monthly basis over the term of the contract (either 1 or 

2 years), as the customer receives the benefit of the service on a simultaneous basis. 

(ii) Contract balances 

Contract assets - A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the 

customer. If the group performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration 

or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional. 

Trade receivables - Trade receivables represent the group’s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (i.e. 

only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due). 

Contract liabilities - A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the group has 

received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before 

the group transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when payment is made or is due 

(whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the group performs under the contract. 

(iii) Interest income 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial 

assets. 

 (f) 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current years taxable income based on the 

national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 

temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 

statements. 

24     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 

assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantially enacted for each 

jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences 

to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the 

initial recognition of an asset or a liability. 

No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, 

other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable 

profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 

future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 

investments in controlled entities where the parent is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 

and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in 

equity. 

XRF Scientific Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation 

legislation. The head entity, XRF Scientific Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for 

their own deferred tax amounts.  Current tax is accounted for by each subsidiary entity, which is then consolidated up into 

the tax consolidated group, as per the tax sharing agreement. In addition to its own share of current and deferred tax 

amounts, XRF Scientific Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising 

from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. Assets or 

liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts receivable 

from or payable to other entities in the Group. Income tax is allocated under the separate taxpayer within group approach. 

Details about the tax funding agreement are disclosed in note 7. 

(g)  Leases 

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the entity has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are 

classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the lower of fair value of the leased 

property and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance 

charges, are included in other long-term payables. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. 

The finance cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest 

on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases 

are depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term. 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 

operating leases (note 24(a)). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are 

charged to the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Lease income from operating leases is 

recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

 (h)  Business combinations 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, including business combinations 

involving entities or businesses under common control, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are 

acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets 

transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also 

includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in 

the subsidiary. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and 

contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values 

at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the 

acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable 

assets. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 

acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net 

identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable 

assets of the subsidiary acquired and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised 

directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 

present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 

at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 

subsequently re-measured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. All purchase consideration 

is recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. Contingent payments classified as debt are subsequently re-measured 

through profit or loss. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

Non-controlling interests in an acquiree are recognised either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s 

proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. This decision is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. 

If the Group recognises previous acquired deferred tax assets after the initial acquisition accounting is completed there 

will no longer be any adjustment to goodwill. As a consequence, the recognition of the deferred tax asset will increase the 

Group’s net profit after tax. 

(i) 

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 

impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.  

Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 

may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds 

its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 

identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash flows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-

generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of 
the impairment at each reporting date. 

 (j)  Cash and cash equivalents 

For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call 

with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less that 

are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and 

bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position. 

(k)  Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 

interest rate method, less provision for expected credit losses  

Trade receivables are due for settlement no more than 90 days from the date of recognition. Collectability of trade 

receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off to the Statement of 

Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. From 1 July 2018, a provision for impairment of receivables is 

established based on the expected credit loss approach. For trade receivables the Group applies the simplified approach 

permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

Another indicator that determines the trade receivable is impaired is if the party is deemed to be bankrupt.  

The amount of the provision is the difference between the present value of cash flows due under the contract and the 

present value of the future cash flows an entity expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash 

flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. The movement in the 

provision is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

26     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(l) 

Inventories 

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods 

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Cost comprises of direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, 

the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.  Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on 

the basis of weighted average costs. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.  

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of 

completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

(m) 

Investments and other financial assets 

(i) Classification 

From 1 July 2018, the Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: 

 

 

Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit 

or loss); and  

Those to be measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends on the Group's business model for managing financial assets and the contractual terms of the 

cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or other 

comprehensive income. For investments in trade and other financial assets, this will depend on the business model in 

which the investment is held. For investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on 

whether the Group has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment 

at fair value through other comprehensive income.  

(ii) Initial Measurement 

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair 

value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. 

Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in profit or loss. 

Measurement of cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables remains at amortised cost consistent with the 

comparative period. 

(iii) Subsequent Measurement 

Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on the Group's business model for managing the asset and the 

cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the Group classifies its 

financial assets: 

  Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent 
solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on trade and other 

financial assets that is subsequently measured at amortised cost is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is 

derecognised or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the 

effective interest rate method. 

  Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI): Assets that are held for collecting contractual cash 

flows and through sale on specified dates. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is subsequently measured at 

FVOCI is recognised in other comprehensive income. 

  Fair value through profit or loss (FVPL): Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are 
measured at FVPL. All equity investments are measured at FVPL unless the Group makes an irrevocable 

election to classify as FVOCI. 

(iv) Impairment 

The Group assesses, on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its trade and other financial 

assets carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a 

significant increase in credit risk.  

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(n)  Fair value estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 

disclosure purposes. 

The carrying amount less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 

values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash 

flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Company for similar financial instruments. 

(o)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 

directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or 

recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the 

item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 

charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated using a mixture of the straight line and diminishing value methods to allocate their cost, net of 

their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

Plant and Equipment 

Property Improvements 

Motor Vehicles 

Office Equipment 

2%-40% 

4%-25% 

15%-25% 

5%-66.67% 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset’s 

carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 

estimated recoverable amount (note 1(i)). 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the 

profit or loss.  

(p) 

Intangible assets 

(i) Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share of the net 

identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary/associate/business at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of 

subsidiaries and businesses is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisitions of associates is included in 

investments in associates. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more 

frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated 

impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the 

entity sold. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the consolidated entity’s cash generating units identified 
according to business and geographical segments (note 13(a)). 

(ii) Patents, trademarks and licences 

Patents, trademarks and licences have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and 

impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of patents, trademarks 

and licences over their estimated useful lives, which vary from 3 to 20 years. 

(iii) Research and development 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the 

design and testing of new or improved products) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project 

will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility and its costs can be measured reliably.  

The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, including costs of materials, services, direct labour 

and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are 

recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an 

asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the 

point at which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its useful life, which varies from 1 to 8 years. 

28     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(iv) Customer lists 

The customer lists were acquired as part of a business combination. They are recognised at their fair value at the date of 

acquisition and subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, between 3 to 8 years. 

(q)  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year 

which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The 

amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. 

(r)  Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured 

at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is 

recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the 

establishment of loan facilities, which are not incremental costs relating to the actual draw-down of the facility, are 

recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the facility. 

Borrowings are removed from the Statement of Financial Position when the obligation specified in the contract is 

discharged, cancelled or expired.  The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been 

extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or 

liabilities assumed, is recognised in other income or other expenses. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 

liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

(s)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is 

required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised as an 

expense in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

(t)  Provisions 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the 

present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market 

assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the 

passage of time is recognised as an interest expense. 

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined 

by considering the class of obligations as a whole.  A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with 

respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small. 

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present 

legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to 

settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 

(u)  Employee benefits 

(i) Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled wholly within 

12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date 

and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value 

of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 

projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experiences of employee 

departures and periods of service. There amounts are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting 

date. 

Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to 

maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(iii) Retirement benefit obligations 

The amount charged to profit or loss in respect of superannuation represents the contributions made by the Group to 

superannuation funds as nominated by the individual employee. Contributions made by the Company to employee 

superannuation funds are charged as expenses when incurred. 

(iv) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an 

employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it 

is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan 

without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary 

redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting date are discounted to present value. 

(v)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the 

proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are 

not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase consideration 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, e.g. as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted 

from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the 

consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in 

equity. 

(w)  Dividends 

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion 

of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at reporting date. 

(x)  Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated goods and services tax (GST), unless the 

GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 

the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST 

recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of 

financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 

which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

 (y)  Earnings per share 

(i) Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the company, excluding any 

costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 

during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 

weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 

ordinary shares. 

30     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

(z)  New accounting standards and interpretations 

Several new or amended standards became applicable for the current reporting period resulting in the adoption of the 

following standards: 

(i)  AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers – Impact of Adoption 

The Group has applied AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers from 1 July 2018 which resulted in changes 

to accounting policies but no adjustments to the amounts recognised in the financial statements at the reporting date 

and on transition to the standard. Refer to note 1(e) for further details.   

(ii)  AASB 9 Financial Instruments – Impact of Adoption 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement that relates 

to the recognition, classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, derecognition of 

financial instruments, impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting. 

The adoption of AASB 9 from 1 July 2018 did not give rise to any material transitional adjustments but has changed the 

Group’s accounting policies in relation to the adoption of AASB 9’s new expected credit loss model. 

Under AASB 9, the Group was required to revise the impairment methodology used in the calculation of its provision 

for doubtful debts to the expected credit loss model. This change in methodology has not had a material impact on the 

financial statements. The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which 

uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. Trade receivables are written off when there is no 

reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst 

others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the Group and failure to make contractual payments 

for a period greater than 120 days past due, unless there is reasonable evidence that payment will be received. 

Critical accounting estimates and significant judgements - Loss allowances for financial assets are based on 

assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Group uses judgement in making these assumptions 

and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Group’s recent history, existing market 

conditions as well as forward-looking estimates at the end of each reporting period. Management have estimated the 

expected credit loss is immaterial for trade receivables held at 30 June 2019. 

Certain new accounting Standards and Interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2019 

reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new 

Standards and Interpretations is set out below. In all cases the Group intends to apply these standards from the 

application date as indicated below. 

(i)  AASB 16 Leases (effective from 1 July 2019) 

Lessee accounting - Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 

months, unless the underlying asset is of a low value. A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-

financial assets and lease liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are 

initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments, and also 

includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend 

the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease. AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for leases. 

Lessor accounting - AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117. 

Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for those 

two types of leases differently. AASB 16 also requires enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors that will improve 

information disclosed about a lessor’s risk exposure, particularly to residual value risk. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

To the extent that the entity, as lessee, has significant operating leases outstanding at the date of initial application, 1 

July 2019, right-of-use assets will be recognised for the amount of the unamortised portion of the useful life, and 

lease liabilities will be recognised at the present value of the outstanding lease payments. Thereafter, earnings before 

interest, depreciation, amortisation and tax (EBITDA) will increase because operating lease expenses currently 

included in EBITDA will be recognised instead as amortisation of the right-of-use asset, and interest expense on the 

lease liability. However, there will be an overall reduction in net profit before tax in the early years of a lease because 

the amortisation and interest charges will exceed the current straight-line expense incurred under AASB 117 Leases. 

This trend will reverse in the later years. There will be no change to the accounting treatment for short-term leases 

less than 12 months and leases of low value items, which will continue to be expensed on a straight-line basis.  

Management is currently assessing the impact of the new rules. At this stage, the Group is not in a position to 

estimate the impact of the new rules on the Group’s financial statements. The Group will make more detailed 

assessments of the impact over the next 12 months. 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (including foreign exchange risk, price risk, cash flow 

risk, fair value risk and interest rate risk); credit risk; and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses 

on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the 

Group. 

Risk management is carried out by management under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Management identifies, 

evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Company’s operating units. The Board provides guidance for 

overall risk management and other specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, interest rate and credit risks, use of 

financial instruments and investing excess liquidity. 

(a)  Market risk 

(i) Foreign exchange risk 

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency 

other than the Australian Dollar. The currencies giving rise to this risk are predominantly Euros, the US Dollar, and the 

Canadian Dollar. 

Foreign currency risk arises where settlement of a trade receivable, payable or borrowings is denominated in a currency 

that is not the entity’s functional currency, which may result in a foreign currency gain or loss. The Group seeks to mitigate 

this risk by engaging in a majority of commercial transactions that are generally in AUD. The Group’s exposure to foreign 

currency risk at the reporting date was as follows: 

Trade receivables 

Trade payables 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

CAD 

EUR 

USD 

CAD 

EUR 

USD 

109,588 

624,179 

397,291 

113,528 

566,277 

482,665 

5,412 

104,791 

112,047 

1,692 

79,569 

52,884 

32     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 

Group sensitivity 

Based on the financial instruments held at 30 June 2019, had the Australian dollar strengthened / weakened by 10% 

(based on historical reasonableness movements) against the exchange rates in the above tables, with all other variables 

held constant, the Group’s post-tax profit for the year would have been $122,087 lower / $149,218 higher (2018: $135,214 

lower / $165,262 higher), mainly as a result of foreign currency exchange gains/losses on translation of foreign currency 

denominated financial instruments as detailed in the table above. 

(ii) Price risk 

As the Group does not have any investments in equities or commodities, its exposure to equities price risk and commodity 

price risk is minimal. The majority of precious metals held in stock (Note 10) are hedged against customer orders, 

therefore no price risk exists. 

While the Group uses commodities in its operations, customer commitments to market rates purchased result in the 

Group’s exposure to commodities price risk being immaterial. 

(iii) Cash flow, fair value and interest rate risk 

As at 30 June 2019 the Group had no variable interest rate debt, therefore consider fair value interest rate risk minimal.  

Group sensitivity 

At 30 June 2019, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points (based upon forward treasury rates) from the year-

end rates with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the year would have been $7,144 higher / lower (2018: 

$6,732 higher / lower), mainly as a result of higher/lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash 
equivalent balances at 30 June 2019 would have been higher/lower by the same amount. 

(b)  Credit risk 

Management has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Credit risk arises from 

cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and other receivables. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated 

parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted. The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. In addition, 

receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. 

Counterparties without external credit ratings are in majority existing customers (<6months) with no history of defaults (Group 2).  

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise of cash and cash 

equivalents, and trade and other receivables, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from the default of the counter party, with 

a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets. 

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group at the reporting date.  

The following table represents the Group’s exposure to credit risk: 

Cash and cash equivalents (A+ rated) 

Trade receivables, net of impairment provision (note 9) (Group 2) 

Other receivables (external parties) 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

3,238,297 

3,978,683 

88,531 

415,374 

4,117,736 

1,953 

7,305,511 

4,535,063 

Credit risk exposure is not significantly different for any of the segments of the Group. 

Details of impaired trade receivables, and trade receivables overdue but not impaired can be found at note 9. An analysis of 

the Group’s consolidated trade receivables is as follows: 

Current 

Over 30 

Over 60 

Over 90 

days 

days 

Days 

Total 

2019 

3,078,822 

554,819 

141,081 

203,961 

3,978,683 

2018 

2,919,884. 

838,994 

182,309 

176,549. 

4,117,736. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 2: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank 

overdrafts, bank loans, debentures, finance leases and hire purchase contracts. The below analyses the Group’s financial 

liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date. The amounts disclosed in 

the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. There have been no breaches or defaults on the repayment of debt.  

Contractual maturities 
of financial liabilities 

Less than 
6 months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 1 
and 2 
years 

Between 2 
and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

As at 30 June 2019 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Carrying 
Amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$ 

Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Property loan 
Plant & equipment loans 
Import Loans 
Total non-derivatives 

As at 30 June 2018 

Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Property loan 
Plant & equipment loans 

Total non-derivatives 

1,531,610 
71,375 
163,791 
333,400 

2,100,176 

- 
70,510 
133,500 
- 

204,010 

- 
138,427 
267,000 
- 

405,427 

- 
835,081 
400,500 
- 

1,235,581 

986,931 
1,127,733 
163,791 

2,278,455 

- 
- 
163,791 

163,791 

- 
- 
297,291 

297,291 

- 
- 
667,500 

667,500 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

1,531,610 
1,115,393 
964,791 
333,400 

1,531,610 
1,047,138 
883,409 
328,380 

3,945,194 

3,790,537 

986,931 
1,127,733 
1,292,373 

986,931 
1,111,500 
1,157,831 

3,407,037 

3,256,262 

The Group had access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period: 

Bank overdraft facility 

Bank guarantee facility (AUD denominated) 

Bank guarantee facility (USD denominated) 

Import facility 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

500,000 
17,824 

874,985 

1,171,620 

2,564,429 

483,713 
313,245

-

-

796,958

(d)  Fair value estimation 

The fair value bases of financial assets and financial liabilities are outlined in note 1(n). 

All financial assets and liabilities have carrying values that are reasonable approximates of their fair values, for the 

Consolidated Entity. 

The fair values of current and non-current borrowings are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. 

They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own 

credit risk. 

Carrying value 

$2,258,927 

Fair value  

$2,330,848 

34     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 3: CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 

circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by 

definition, seldom equal the related results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 

adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

(a)  Estimated impairment of goodwill 

The Group tests whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 

1(p). Please refer to note 13 for the details on impairment tests performed on goodwill. 

(b)  Capitalisation of development expenditures 

The Group capitalises development costs where management considers it probable that the related projects will be 

commercially and technically feasible and successful, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 1(p)(iii). 

(c)  Tax 

The determination of the Group's provision for income tax as well as deferred tax assets and liabilities involves significant 

judgements and estimates on certain matters and transactions, for which the ultimate outcome may be uncertain. If the 

final outcome differs from the Group's estimates, such differences will impact the current and deferred income tax assets 

and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. The Group has recognised a deferred tax asset relating to 

the start-up losses incurred during FY17 and FY18 by the new German division. The Group has concluded that the tax 

losses will be recovered against the estimated future taxable income based on the approved business plans and budgets of 

the German division. 

(d)  Allowance for expected credit losses 

The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based on the 

lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes assumptions to allocate an overall expected 

credit loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales experience and historical collection rates. 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Operating Segments – AASB 8 requires a management approach under which segment information is presented on the same 

basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. This is consistent to the approach used in previous periods.   

Operating segments are reported in a uniform manner to which is internally provided to the chief operating decision maker. The 

chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Managing Director. 

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and 

incur expenses, including those that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. Each operating segment’s 

results are reviewed regularly by the Managing Director to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and 

assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. 

The Managing Director monitors segment performance based on profit before income tax expense. Segment results that are 

reported to the Managing Director include results directly attributable to a segment as well as those allocated on a reasonable 

basis. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment and 

intangible assets other than goodwill. 

The consolidated entity has determined that strategic decision making is facilitated by evaluation of operations on the customer 

segments of Capital Equipment, Precious Metals and Consumables. For each of the strategic operating segments, the Managing 

Director reviews internal management reports on a monthly basis. 

(a)  Description of segments 

The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments: 

Capital Equipment - Design, manufacture and service organisation, specialising in automated fusion equipment, high 

temperature test and production furnaces, as well as general laboratory equipment. 

Precious Metals - Manufactures products for the laboratory, industrial and platinum alloy markets.  
Consumables - Produces and distributes consumables, chemicals and other supplies for analytical laboratories. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION continued 

 (b)  Primary reporting format – business segments 

Segment information provided to the Managing Director for the full-year ended 30 June 2019 is as follows: 

Full-year ended 30 June 2019 

Total segment revenue 

Inter segment sales 

Revenue from external customers 

Capital 
Equipment 

$ 

9,195,212 

(667,446) 

8,527,766 

Precious Metals 

Consumables 

$ 

13,110,835 

(613,285) 

12,497,550 

$ 

7,996,027 

- 

7,996,027 

Total 

$ 

30,302,074 

(1,280,731) 

29,021,343 

Profit before income tax expense 

625,166

925,188

 2,157,984 

3,708,338

Full-year ended 30 June 2018 

Total segment revenue 

Inter segment sales 

Revenue from external customers 

Profit before income tax expense 

* Includes $122k of acquisition costs expensed 
Segment assets 

At 30 June 2019 

At 30 June 2018 

Segment liabilities 

At 30 June 2019 

At 30 June 2018 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Capital expenditure 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

7,124,324 

(600,266) 

6,524,058 

10,978,026 

(786,643) 

10,191,383 

7,532,596 

- 

7,532,596 

25,634,946 

(1,386,909) 

24,248,037 

181,496

55,590

*1,594,042 

1,831,128

7,306,267 

7,361,785 

15,841,265 

14,147,410 

15,793,056 

15,622,313 

38,940,588 

37,131,508 

937,531 

672,682 

260,590 

282,188 

31,946 

170,111 

4,899,742 

4,140,204 

336,713 

317,860 

332,711 

1,264,934 

Revenue from external customers – segments 

Unallocated revenue 
Revenue from external customers – total 

Profit before income tax expense – segments 
Loss incurred by parent entity 
Profit before income tax expense from continuing operations 

Total segment assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Deferred tax asset 
Other corporate assets & eliminations 
Total assets 

Total segment liabilities 
Deferred tax liability 
Income tax provision 
Trade & other payables 
Other corporate liabilities 
Total liabilities 

36     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

617,137 

207,510 

165,731 

110,926 

152,524 

389,832 

6,454,410 

5,020,396 

763,034 

710,974 

517,181 

1,824,877 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

29,021,343 

24,248,037 

7,299 

2,325 

29,028,642 

24,250,362 

3,708,338 

(557,109) 
3,151,229 

38,940,588 

1,888,852 
924,534 
(34,783) 
41,719,191 

6,454,410 

230,423 
505,760 
519,102 
198,129 
7,907,824 

1,831,128 

(329,036) 
1,502,092 

37,131,508 

(180,558) 
916,544 
62,561 
37,930,055 

5,020,396 

278,176 
384,566 
359,678 
162,749 
6,205,565 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 5: REVENUE 

Revenue from continuing operations 

    Revenue from external customers 

        Sale of goods 

        Service revenue (recognised at a point in time) 

        Service revenue (recognised over time) 

    Total revenue from external customers 

        Interest income 

Total revenue from continuing operations 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

28,357,871 

23,743,961 

474,406 

189,066 

454,852 

49,224 

29,021,343 

24,248,037 

7,299 

2,325 

29,028,642 

24,250,362 

The Group derives revenue from external customers from the transfer of goods and services at a point in time and over time in the 
following major product lines and geographical regions (based on the location of the Group entity preparing the invoice): 

Full-year ended 30 June 2019 

Australia 

Canada 

Europe 

Revenue from external customers (note 4) 

Full-year ended 30 June 2018 

Australia 

Canada 

Europe 

Revenue from external customers (note 4) 

Capital 
Equipment 

$ 

7,138,559 

209,522 

1,179,685 

8,527,766 

4,935,814 

270,554 

1,317,690 

6,524,058 

Precious 
Metals 

$ 

4,877,782 

3,776,446 

3,843,322 

Consumables 

$ 

Total 

$ 

6,733,538 

18,749,879 

608,350 

654,139 

4,594,318 

5,677,146 

12,497,550 

7,996,027 

29,021,343 

4,042,756 

3,631,198 

2,517,429 

6,608,161 

15,586,731 

331,349 

593,086 

4,233,101 

4,428,205 

10,191,383 

7,532,596 

24,248,037 

* There are no significant contract assets or contract liabilities on the balance sheet relating to the fulfilment of service contracts 
with external customers. 

NOTE 6: EXPENSES 

Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses 

Depreciation 

     Depreciation (included in administration expenses) 

     Depreciation (included in cost of goods sold) 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 

     Patents, trademarks and acquired customer lists (included in administration expenses) 

     Research and development (included in administration expenses) 

Total amortisation 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

246,711 

345,042 

591,753 

82,290 

180,016 

262,306 

317,055 

245,749 

562,804 

102,806 

188,977 

291,783 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 6: EXPENSES continued 

Other specific expenses 

     Employee benefits expenses (included in administration expenses) 

     Rental expense relating to operating leases (included in occupancy expenses) 

     Bank refinancing costs (included in administration expenses) 

     Acquisition of business costs (included in other expenses) 

NOTE 7: INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a) 

Income tax expense 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Income tax expense is attributed to: 

Profit from continuing operations 

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises: 

Decrease (increase) in deferred tax assets (note 14) 

(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liabilities (note 18) 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

4,753,763 

4,492,622 

584,656 

102,997 

610,669 

- 

- 

217,730 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

1,062,682 

(55,744) 

6,701 

1,013,639 

753,020 

(220,758) 

(54,177) 

478,085 

1,013,639 

478,085 

(7,991) 

(47,753) 

(55,744) 

(216,360) 

(4,398) 

(220,758) 

3,151,229 

3,151,229 

1,502,092 

1,502,092 

Tax at the Australian rate of 27.5% (2018: 27.5%) 

866,588 

413,075 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

   Research and development expenditure 

   German tax losses not claimed in current year 

   Acquisition of business costs 

   Sundry items 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Income tax expense 

(c)  Tax consolidation legislation 

(25,362) 

111,246 

- 

54,466 

(62,841) 

43,040 

65,319 

73,669 

1,006,938 

532,262 

6,701 

1,013,639 

(54,177) 

478,085 

XRF Scientific Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities elected to enter into the tax consolidation regime from 

1 July 2005. The accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in note 1(f). The entities have entered into a tax funding 

agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate XRF Scientific Limited for any current tax payable assumed 

and are compensated by XRF Scientific Limited for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax 

losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to XRF Scientific Limited under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding 

amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly owned entities’ financial statements. The 

amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, 

which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim 

funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. The funding amounts are recognised as current 
intercompany receivables or payables. 

38     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 8: CURRENT ASSETS – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Deposits at call 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

Balances as above 

Balance per statements of cash flows 

(a)  Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

1,805,139 

1,433,158 

3,238,297 

2018 

$ 

370,022 

45,352 

415,374 

3,238,297 

3,238,297 

415,374 

415,374 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates of between 0.01% to 0.30% pa (2018: 0.01% to  

0.60% pa). Cash available for use is as reported above, with no restrictions applicable.  

(b)  Deposits at call 

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between no set term and 4 months, depending on the immediate cash 

requirements of the company, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. Deposits at call are subject to an 

interest rate of 1.25% pa (2018: 2.35% pa). 

(c)  Risk exposure 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 2. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is 

the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above. 

NOTE 9: CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables 

Allowance for impairment of receivables 

Other receivables – From external parties 

Total trade and other receivables 

Past due but not impaired 

Up to 3 months 

Up to 6 months 

Allowance for impairment of receivables 

Balance at 1 July 

(Increase)/Decrease in allowance during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

(a) 

Impaired trade receivables 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

3,978,683 

4,141,059 

- 

88,531 

(23,323) 

1,953 

4,067,214 

4,119,689 

695,900 

203,961 

899,861 

(23,323) 

23,323 

- 

1,021,303 

176,549 

1,197,852 

(34,921) 

11,598 

(23,323) 

During the 2019 financial year, the allowance for impaired receivables reduced by $23,323 (2018: $11,598 reduction). This was 

due to the write-off of a debt which was impaired in a prior period. 

(b)  Past due but not impaired 

As at 30 June 2019, trade receivables of the Group of $899,861 (2017: $1,197,852) were past due but not impaired. These relate to 

a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade 

receivables is in note 2. The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past 

due. Based on the credit history of these classes, it is expected that these amounts will be received when due. The Group does 

not hold any collateral in relation to these receivables. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 9: CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES continued 

(c)  Other receivables 

These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. All other receivables are 

subject to the same terms as trade receivables. Those terms have been described in note 1(k). 

(d)  Effective interest rates and credit risk 

Information concerning the effective interest rate and credit risk of both current and non-current receivables is set out in note 2. 

(e)  Non-current receivables 

There are no non-current receivables in the current year (2018: Nil).  

NOTE 10: CURRENT ASSETS – INVENTORIES 

Raw materials and spare parts 

Finished goods 

Precious metals (general) 

Platinum on loan (refer to note 16) 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

 3,337,510  

 3,618,489 

 2,314,041  

 2,130,989 

 1,069,713  

 1,977,955  

 875,634 

986,871 

8,699,219 

7,611,983 

Raw materials, spare parts and finished goods have increased over the last 12 months to support production of a number of 

additions to the Capital Equipment division’s product range. 

Stock was valued at lower of cost and net realisable value on 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

Inventory expense 

Inventories recognised as expense during the year ended 30 June 2019 amounted to $11,429,230 (2018: $9,292,003). The cost of 

writing down inventories to net realisable value during the year ended 30 June 2019 was $52,190 (2018: $nil). 

NOTE 11: OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayments (insurance policies, rates and other fees) 

Other assets 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

397,508 

21,230 

418,738 

2018 

$ 

346,213 

68,589 

414,802 

40     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 12: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2017 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2018 

Opening net book amount 

Additions  

Foreign currency adjustment 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2018 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2019 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Plant & 

Equipment 
$ 

Motor 

Vehicles 
$ 

Property 

Office 

Improvements 
$ 

Equipment 
$ 

Land & 

Buildings 
$ 

Total 
$ 

6,017,173 

(2,109,042) 

3,908,131 

3,908,131 

1,569,626 

19,511 

(49,477) 

(292,118) 

5,155,673 

7,372,355 

(2,216,682) 

5,155,673 

5,155,673 

421,810 

(5) 

(21,751) 

(378,791) 

5,176,936 

215,798 

(91,935) 

123,863 

123,863 

64,061 

- 

(17,923) 

(32,741) 

137,260 

216,034 

(78,774) 

137,260 

1,470,095 

904,711 

1,823,217 

10,430,994 

(377,216) 

(613,314) 

- 

(3,191,507) 

1,092,879 

291,397 

1,823,217 

7,239,487 

1,092,879 

291,397 

1,823,217 

166,918 

(640) 

(11,850) 

(98,489) 

71,922 

(558) 

(1,048) 

(139,456) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,148,818 

222,257 

1,823,217 

7,239,487 

1,872,527 

18,313 

(80,298) 

(562,804) 

8,487,225 

1,533,395 

536,574 

1,823,217 

11,481,575 

(384,577) 

(314,317) 

- 

(2,994,350) 

1,148,818 

222,257 

1,823,217 

8,487,225 

137,260 

1,148,818 

- 

- 

- 

(31,255) 

106,005 

74,459 

1,781 

- 

(96,421) 

1,128,637 

222,257 

24,841 

1,586 

(274) 

(85,286) 

163,124 

1,823,217 

8,487,225 

- 

- 

- 

- 

521,110 

3,362 

(22,025) 

(591,753) 

1,823,217 

8,397,919 

7,047,584 

(1,870,648) 

5,176,936 

216,034 

(110,029) 

106,005 

1,522,114 

497,550 

1,823,217 

11,106,499 

(393,477) 

(334,426) 

- 

(2,708,580) 

1,128,637 

163,124 

1,823,217 

8,397,919 

All items of property, plant and equipment were recorded at cost as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 13: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2017 

Cost or fair value 

Research & 

Development 

Goodwill 

$ 

$ 

Patents 

trademarks 

& other 

rights 

$ 

Total 

$ 

1,220,412 

14,458,374 

940,249 

16,619,035 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(436,759) 

- 

(239,650) 

(676,409) 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2018 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Amortisation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2018 

Cost or fair value 

783,653 

14,458,374 

700,599 

15,942,626 

783,653 

225,750 
- 

(1,967) 

(188,977) 

14,458,374 

700,599 

15,227,483 

- 
- 

- 
- 

72,718 

17,094 

303,171 
- 

(51,300) 

- 

(102,806) 

(248,957) 

818,459 

14,531,092 

614,887 

15,942,626 

1,316,160 

14,531,092 

908,657 

16,755,909 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(497,701) 

- 

(293,770) 

(791,471) 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Foreign currency adjustment 

Amortisation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2019 

Cost or fair value 

818,459 

14,531,092 

614,887 

15,964,438 

14,531,092 

614,887 

15,964,438 

818,459 

110,721 

- 

- 

(180,016) 

- 

- 

131,462 

- 

749,164 

14,662,554 

9,670 

(9,242) 

28,526 

(82,290) 

561,551 

120,391 

(9,242) 

159,988 

(262,306) 

15,973,269 

1,426,882 

14,662,554 

889,177 

16,978,613 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(677,718) 

- 

(327,626) 

(1,005,344) 

Net book amount 

749,164 

14,662,554 

561,551 

15,973,269 

All intangible assets were recorded at cost as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

 (a) 

Impairment tests for goodwill 

Goodwill is allocated to the consolidated entity’s cash generating units (CGUs) identified according to business and geographical 

segments. 

Consumables CGU  

Precious Metals CGU 

Capital Equipment CGU 

European Sales Office CGU 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

8,640,425 

3,965,226 

1,650,171 

406,732 

2018 

$ 

8,621,063 

3,863,684 

1,650,171 

396,174 

14,662,554 

14,531,092 

42     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 13: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued 

(b)  Significant estimate: key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations 

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations which require the use of assumptions. The 

forecast cash flows for 2020 are based on the Board-approved budget. The cash flows for 2021 to 2024 have been based on 

extrapolating the 2020 forecast by using growth rates. Average growth rates of 3.20% (see below) used do not exceed the long-

term average growth rates for the industries in which each CGU operates. Terminal values of 4x to 5x were used in calculating 

the value-in-use for each CGU, which equates to a long-term growth rate of the company. The pre-tax discount rate of 11.13% 

reflects specific risks relating to each CGU. 

Net Profit (% average annual growth rate) 

3.20% 

3.20% * 

3.20% 

3.20% 

Consumables 

Precious Metals 

Equipment 

Office (Belgium) 

Capital 

European Sales 

(c)  Sensitivity to change in assumptions 

Should the FY20 forecast cash flows for the European Sales Office CGU be 70% lower than the Board-approved forecast, this 

would result in a material impairment charge of $205,000 against the carrying value of goodwill. This reasonably possible 

change in growth rates represent reasonably possible reductions in sales quantities of consumables, precious metals and 

capital equipment. Management believes that no other reasonably possible changes in any of the above key assumptions would 

cause the carrying values to materially exceed recoverable amounts. 

 (d) 

Impairment charge 

No impairment charges have been deemed necessary for the current period. 

NOTE 14: NON-CURRENT ASSETS – DEFERRED TAX ASSETS 

Amounts recognised directly in equity: 

Share issue expenses 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:  

Employee benefits 

DTA recognised on FY17 and FY18 losses by German subsidiary 

Business acquisition expenses 

Depreciation of tangible assets 

Accruals 

Provisions 

Net deferred tax assets 

Movements: 

Opening balance at 1 July 

(Charged)/credited to profit or loss (note 7) 

Closing balance at 30 June 

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered within 12 months 

Deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after more than 12 months 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

368 

804 

320,016 

444,682 

46,609 

22,402 

83,216 

7,242 

924,167 

924,535 

916,544 

7,991 

924,535 

257,431 

667,104 

924,535 

301,027 

444,682 

76,433 

28,493 

48,979 

16,126 

915,740 

916,544 

700,184 

216,360 

916,544 

222,899 

693,645 

916,544 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 15: CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES        

Trade payables 

Sundry creditors and accruals  

Employee benefits – annual leave (a) 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

976,387 

555,223 

558,668 

2018 

$ 

674,123 

312,808 

532,907 

2,090,278 

1,519,838 

Terms and conditions of trade payables vary between suppliers; however, terms of trade are generally 30 days. 

 (a)  Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The entire obligation is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, 

based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave within the next 12 

months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken within the next 12 months: 

Annual leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months 

(b)  Foreign exchange risk exposure 

Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk is provided in note 2. 

NOTE 16: CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS       

Provision for platinum loan (a) 

Long service leave (b) 

Dividends payable to ordinary shareholders 

Making good of leases 

Other provisions 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

368,721 

351,719 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

1,977,955 

486,829 

68,422 

15,000 

81,336 

2018 

$ 

986,871 

414,687 

78,321 

15,000 

15,431 

2,629,542 

1,510,310 

(a)  Provision for platinum loan 

XRF has borrowed (and has title to under a master contract) $1,977,955 of platinum metal, which is inventoried to facilitate 

manufacturing processes and reduce lead times. This is funded by three loan facilities, which mature after 12 months. Interest 

is calculated at market rates and payable annually. At maturity, these facilities will be renewed for additional terms or the 

platinum will be returned. These liabilities are offset by an inventory asset of $1,977,955. 

(b)  Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The current provision for long service leave includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the 

required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The 

entire amount is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. Based on past 

experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued long service leave or require payment 

within the next 12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not to be expected to be paid within the next 12 months: 

Long service leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months 

205,429 

311,015 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

44     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 17: CURRENT & NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 

Property loan 1 
Plant & equipment loan 2 
Motor vehicle loan 3 
Plant & equipment loan 4 
Import loans 5 

2019 

Current 

$ 
111,192 

23,828 

6,008 

228,446 

328,380 

697,854 

Consolidated 

Non-
Current 
$ 
935,946 

- 

- 

625,126 

- 

2018 

Current 

$ 

1,111,500 

45,825 

11,576 

217,021 

- 

Non-
Current 
$ 

- 

23,828 

6,008 

853,573 

- 

1,561,072 

1,385,922 

883,409 

1 Consists of a three-year, interest-bearing loan for $1,112,000, used to fund the purchase of a property in Melbourne. 
Instalments are paid monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 3.11% per annum. As security for the loan facility, the 

lender holds a registered first mortgage over the acquired property, plus unlimited cross guarantees and indemnities by all 

subsidiaries within the XRF group (excluding subsidiaries in Canada and Germany). The fair value of the loan is estimated to be 

$1,063,424, calculated using current market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $1,047,138. Covenants applicable to 

the loan include: the loan to property value ratio must not exceed 65%; the interest cover ratio must not be less than 3.5x; the 

debt to tangible net worth ratio must not exceed 55%. The Group has met all covenant requirements to date. 

2 Consists of a three-year, interest-bearing loan for $134,042, used to fund the purchase of plant and equipment. Instalments 
are paid monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 5.25% per annum. The lender holds first registered security over 

the plant and equipment acquired as security for the loan facility. The fair value of the loan is estimated to be $24,195, calculated 

using current market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $23,828. No specific covenants are applicable to this loan. 

3 Consists of a three-year, interest-bearing loan for $33,902, used to fund the purchase of a motor vehicle. Instalments are paid 
monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 4.99% per annum. The lender holds first registered security over the 

vehicle acquired as security for the loan facility. The fair value of the loan is estimated to be $6,096, calculated using current 

market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $6,008. No specific covenants are applicable to this loan. 

4 Consists of a five-year, interest bearing loan for $1,175,000, used to fund the purchase of equipment. Instalments are paid 
monthly (including principal and interest), at a rate of 5.14% per annum. The lender holds first registered security over the 

equipment acquired as security for the loan facility. The fair value of the loan is estimated to be $903,733, calculated using 

current market interest rates. The carrying value of the loan is $853,572. No specific covenants are applicable to this loan. 

5 Consists of three short-term loans (less than 180 days) used to finance the importation of certain raw materials used to 
produce finished goods. Interest is payable on maturity, at an average rate of 4.06% per annum. No specific covenants are 

applicable to these loans. 

Net debt reconciliation 

Total borrowings at 1 July 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Total borrowings at 30 June 

NOTE 18: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 

Research and development 

Depreciation 

Other 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

Movements: 

Opening balance at 1 July 

Charged/(credited) to profit or loss (note 7) 

Closing balance 30 June 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2,269,331 

738,074 

(748,479) 

2,258,926 

1,253,236 

1,175,000 

(158,905) 

2,269,331 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

206,020 

13,261 

11,142 

230,423 

278,176 

(47,753) 

230,423 

245,538 

19,446 

13,192 

278,176 

282,574 

(4,398) 

278,176 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 19: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS      

Employee benefit – long service leave 

NOTE 20: ISSUED CAPITAL 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares fully paid 

Total issued capital 

Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Date 

Details 

1 July 2017 

Opening balance 

30 June 2018 

Closing balance 

1 July 2018 

Opening balance 

30 June 2019 

Closing balance 

(a)  Ordinary shares 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

83,722 

94,959 

Consolidated  

Consolidated 

2019 

Shares 

2018 

Shares 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

Issue 

Price 

Number of 

shares 

133,825,803

133,825,803

133,825,803

133,825,803

$ 

18,584,489

18,584,489

18,584,489

18,584,489

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the 

number of and amount paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon 

a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

(b)  Dividend reinvestment plan 

The parent entity does not have a dividend reinvestment plan in place. 

(c)  Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue 

to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the 

cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 

shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

2,258,926 

(3,238,297) 

(979,371) 

2,269,331 

(415,374) 

1,853,957 

33,811,367 

31,724,490 

32,831,996 

33,578,447 

Net debt 

-2.98% 

Net debt 

5.5% 

The gearing ratios at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018 were as follows: 

Total borrowings 

Less: cash and cash equivalents 

Net debt / (positive cash position) 

Total equity 

Total equity plus net debt 

Gearing ratio 

46     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 21: RESERVES AND RETAINED PROFITS  

(a)  Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance 30 June 

(b)  Retained Profits 

Movements in retained profits were as follows: 

Balance 1 July 

Net profit for the year 

Dividends paid or provided for 

Balance 30 June 

(c)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

528,878 

759,243 

1,288,121 

178,115 

759,243 

937,358 

12,202,643 

11,499,817 

2,137,590 

(401,476) 

1,024,007 

(321,181) 

13,938,757 

12,202,643 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to recognise the unrealised gains and losses arising from the consolidation of 

subsidiaries denominated in currencies other than Australian dollars. 

Share-based payment reserve 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share-based payments. 

NOTE 22: DIVIDENDS 

Final dividend for the prior financial year, paid in the current financial year 

Total dividends provided for or paid 

A fully franked dividend of 1 cent per share has been declared on ordinary shares post 30 June 2019. 

Franked Dividends 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

401,476 

401,476 

2018 

$ 

321,181 

321,181 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 27.5% (2018:27.5%) 

5,727,724 

4,920,196 

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax; 

franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and 

franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date. 

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of 

subsidiaries were paid as dividends. 

The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 30 June 2019 will be franked out of existing franking credits or 

out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ended 30 June 2019. The impact on the franking 

account of the dividend recommended by the directors since year end, but not recognised as a liability at year end, will be a 
reduction in the franking account of $507,615 (2018: $152,285). 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 23: CONTINGENCIES 

At 30 June 2019, the consolidated entity had no material contingent liabilities in respect of claims, contingent considerations, 

associates and joint ventures or any other matters. 

NOTE 24: COMMITMENTS 

(a)  Lease commitments 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

Commitments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as 

liabilities, payable: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

308,987 

396,082 

705,069 

431,063 

579,575 

1,010,638 

Operating leases have been taken out for a number of sites, office facilities and a fleet of light motor vehicles. Operating leases 

typically run for a period of between 3 and 5 years with an option to renew the lease after that date. Lease payments for sites and 

office facilities are generally increased on an annual basis in line with market related / consumer price index increases. 

XRF Labware Pty Ltd has lease agreements with external suppliers for the provision of 162 kg of platinum and 1 kg of rhodium, 

which is used for working capital purposes.  These lease agreements are renewed either quarterly or annually and fees are paid 

on the current market price of platinum.  The current agreements will expire on various dates between July 2019 and January 

2020 and will be renewed accordingly. 

(b)  Financing arrangements 

The Group’s undrawn borrowing facilities were as follows as at 30 June 2019: 

Bank overdraft facility 

Bank guarantee facility (AUD denominated) 

Bank guarantee facility (USD denominated) 

Import loan facilities 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

500,000 
17,824 

874,985 

1,171,620 

2,564,429 

2018 

$ 

483,713 
313,245

-

-

796,958

48     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 25: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Company, its related practices 

and non-related audit firms: 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

     Taxation services 

     Other services 

BDO Réviseurs d'Entreprises Soc. Civ. SCRL (Belgium) 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

     Taxation services 

BDO Canada s.r.l (Canada) 

     Taxation services 

     Other services 

BDO LLP (UK) 

     Audit and review of financial reports 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

113,731 

49,054 

770 

7,821 

7,240 

10,945 

1,751 

119,201 

47,146 

1,224 

30,791 

6,611 

16,094 

- 

9,434 

200,746 

8,609 

229,676 

NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  Parent entity 

The ultimate parent and controlling entity is XRF Scientific Limited which at 30 June 2019 owns 100% of all subsidiaries listed in 

note 27.  

(b) 

Interests in subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 27. 

(c)  Directors and key management compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

867,071 

66,128 

9,507 

942,706 

2018 

$ 

837,398 

63,309 

8,378 

909,085 

No other post-employment or termination benefits have been provided. Detailed remuneration disclosures are available in the 

remuneration report from pages 10-15. 

(d)  Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to any key management personnel during either of the years ended 30 June 2018 or 30 June 2019. 

(e)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

Premises were rented from a related entity of Director David Brown during the financial year.  These properties were rented on 

normal commercial terms and conditions, totaling $117,251 (2018: $115,975). No amounts were outstanding at the end of the 

year. 

All directors of XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd are guarantors on a lease in Osborne Park. Vance Stazzonelli is currently the sole 
director. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 27: SUBSIDIARIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities, and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 

with the accounting policy described in note 1(b): 

Name of entity 

XRF Chemicals Pty Ltd 

XRF Labware Pty Ltd 

XRF Technology (WA) Pty Ltd 

XRF Technology (VIC) Pty Ltd 

XRF Scientific Americas Inc 

XRF Scientific Europe SPRL 

XRF Scientific Europe GmbH 

XRF Scientific UK Ltd 

Precious Metals Engineering (WA) Pty Ltd 

XFlux Pty Ltd 

Gestion Scancia Inc 

Country of 

Incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Canada 

Belgium 

Germany 

United Kingdom 

Australia 

Australia 

Canada 

Class of 

shares 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held. 

Entity holding 

2019 

% 

2018 

% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

NOTE 28: RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FLOW PROVIDED 

BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Profit for the year 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Net exchange differences 

Net (gain) loss on sale of non-current assets 

(Increase) decrease in trade and other debtors 

(Increase) decrease in inventories 

(Increase) decrease in other current assets 

(Increase) decrease in deferred tax asset 

(Decrease) increase in trade and other creditors 

(Decrease) increase in provision for income taxes 

(Decrease) increase in provision for deferred income tax 

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities 

(Decrease) increase in other provisions 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

NOTE 29: SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

There were no share-based payments during the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: Nil). 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

2,137,590 

1,024,007 

854,060 

187,365 

31,314 

51,259 

854,587 

58,007 

(2,850) 

515,177 

(1,086,020) 

(2,736,200) 

(3,936) 

(7,991) 

585,439 

53,091 

(47,753) 

28,893 

1,092,995 

3,876,306 

70,077 

(216,360) 

(128,021) 

325,227 

(4,398) 

(24,725) 

1,073,255 

807,783 

50     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 30: EARNINGS PER SHARE 

(a)  Basic earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

(b)  Diluted earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Consolidated 

2019 

Cents 

2018 

Cents 

1.6 

1.6 

$ 

0.8 

0.8 

$ 

(c)  Reconciliations of earnings used in calculation earnings per share 

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

2,137,590 

1,024,007 

(d)  Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic 
earnings per share 

133,825,803 

133,825,803 

Number 

Number 

NOTE 31: PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

(a) 

Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Statement of Financial Position 

Current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholder’s equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year before tax 

Tax benefit / (expense) 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year after tax 

(b)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 or 30 June 2018. 

NOTE 32: EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

11,583,571 

8,015,499 

24,935,739 

21,357,808 

16,899,634 

12,717,756 

17,162,804 

13,021,474 

18,584,489 

18,584,489 

1,387,442 

1,040,077 

(12,198,995) 

(11,288,230) 

7,772,936 

8,336,336 

(627,108) 

117,820 

(509,288) 

(246,036) 

174,338 

(71,698) 

Dividend 
A final dividend of 1 cent per share fully franked (FY18: 0.3 cents per share fully franked) was declared on 26 August 2019, with a 

record date of 4 October 2019 and payment date of 18 October 2019. 

Other events 
There were no other events subsequent to the reporting date which have significantly affected or may significantly affect the XRF 

Scientific Limited operations, results or state of affairs in future years. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This page has been left blank intentionally. 

52     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

XRF Scientific Limited and its controlled entities 

ACN 107 908 314 

The directors of the company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements, comprising the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 

income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of cash flow, consolidated 

statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 

and: 

(a) 

(b) 

Comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 

professional reporting requirements after 2001; and 

Give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of 

its performance for the year ended on that date. 

2. 

In the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable. 

3. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as 

required by section 295A. 

4. 

The company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf 

of the directors by. 

Fred S Grimwade 

Chairman 

Dated this 26th day of August 2019 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of XRF Scientific Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

We have audited the financial report of XRF Scientific Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Impairment Testing of Goodwill

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As disclosed in Note 13 of the financial report,
goodwill represents a significant asset which
the Group has recorded in the statement of
financial position. Under the Australian
Accounting Standards goodwill is required to be
tested annually for impairment.

This was determined to be a key audit matter
due to the significance of goodwill to the
Group’s financial position and due to the
determination of the “Value in Use” of each
cash generating unit (CGU) and whether or not
an impairment charge is necessary, involving
estimates and judgements by management
about the future growth rates of the business in
each CGU, discount rates applied to future cash
flow forecasts for each CGU and sensitivities of
inputs and assumptions used in the cash flow
models.

Our procedures included, but were not limited to
the following:

·

Evaluating the Group’s categorisation of CGUs
and the allocation of assets to the carrying
value of CGU’s;

· Obtaining the group’s value in use model and
agreeing amounts to a combination of board
approved budgets and committed future
plans;

·

·

·

·

·

Evaluating management’s ability to forecast
cash flows by comparing prior period forecasts
against actual outcomes;

Assessing the assumptions for the key inputs in
the value in used model for the forecast
revenue, discount rates, terminal value
determination and growth rates;

Using our valuation specialist to assess
management’s discount rate based on
external data were available;

Performing a sensitivity analysis on the key
financial assumptions in the models. These
included revenue forecasts, multipliers used
in the terminal year of cash flows, and the
discount rates applied; and

Evaluating the adequacy of the related
disclosures in the financial report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 10 to 15 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2019.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of XRF Scientific Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2019,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Glyn O’Brien

Director

Perth, 26 August 2019

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

Additional information (as at 31 July 2019) required by the ASX Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this 

Annual Report is set out below: 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS 

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows: 

Shareholder 

Private Portfolio Managers 

Skye Alba Pty Ltd 

Michael Karl Korber 

D & GD Brown Nominees Pty Ltd 1 

Number of  

Ordinary Shares2 

13,935,850 

13,316,641 

11,319,503 

8,800,000 

1 D & GD Brown Nominees Pty Ltd is a company owned by David Brown and his wife. David Brown is a director of XRF Scientific Limited. 

2 Based on information available to the Company, including substantial holding announcements released to the market. 

NUMBER OF OPTION HOLDERS 

Class of Security 

Nil 

VOTING RIGHTS 

Number of Holders 

- 

In accordance with the Constitution of the Company and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), every member present in 

person or by proxy at a general meeting of the members of the Company has: 

•  On a vote taken by a show of hands, one vote; and 

•  On a vote taken by a poll, one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held in the Company 

A poll may be demanded at a general meeting of the members of the Company in the manner permitted by the 

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARE AND OPTION HOLDERS 

Distribution of Shares & Options 

1-1,000 

1,000-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and above 

Number of  
Holders of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of 
Holders of
Options

52 

111 

112 

382 

154 

811 

–

–

–

–

–

–

58     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 

No. 

Holder name

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

NATIONAL NOM LTD 

SKYE ALBA PL 

KORBER MICHAEL KARL 

D & GD BROWN NOM PL 1 

EVELIN INV PL 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PL 

TZELEPIS NOM PL 

PROSSOR STEPHEN W + F C 

GREAT WESTERN CAP PL 

JGH METZ PL 

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL 

BETA GAMMA PL 

BROWN DAVID + GLENYS D 1 

DAVIDTS FREDERIC 

MUTUAL TRUST PL 

G & E PROPS PL 

BROWN JEFFREY D + P N 

SNYMAN MARINA 

DMX CAP PTNRS LTD 

IMAJ PL 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares
13,935,850

Percentage of 
 Ordinary Shares 
10.45% 

13,316,641

11,319,503

7,000,000

6,300,000

5,488,327

3,280,000

2,669,767

2,649,578

2,352,117

2,314,174

2,000,000

1,800,000

1,668,706

1,426,847

1,420,000

1,392,977

1,025,000

1,002,181

1,000,000

9.98% 

8.49% 

5.25% 

4.72% 

4.11% 

2.46% 

2.00% 

1.99% 

1.76% 

1.73% 

1.50% 

1.35% 

1.25% 

1.07% 

1.06% 

1.04% 

0.77% 

0.75% 

0.75% 

1 D & GD Brown Nom PL is a company owned by David Brown and his wife. David Brown is a director of XRF Scientific Limited. 

83,361,668

62.48% 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES 

There are currently no restricted securities. 

NON-MARKETABLE PARCELS 

Class of Security 

Ordinary shares 

Number of Securities 

 Number of Holders 

45,600 

70 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

The Company does not have any unquoted securities. 

ON-MARKET BUY BACK 

The Company does not have a current on-market buy-back scheme. 

XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT     59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Fred Grimwade (Non-Executive Chairman) 

David Brown (Non-Executive Director) 

David Kiggins (Non-Executive Director) 

Vance Stazzonelli (Managing Director) 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Vance Stazzonelli 

Andrew Watson 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL  

Andrew Watson (Chief Financial Officer) 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

86 Guthrie Street 

Osborne Park WA 6017 

Tel:  +61 8 9244 0600  

Fax: +61 8 9244 9611 

COMPANY AUDITOR 

BDO 

38 Station Street 

Subiaco WA 6008 

BANKERS 

HSBC Bank Australia 

Level 1, 190 St Georges Terrace 

Perth, WA 6000 

SOLICITORS 

HWL Ebsworth 

Level 11, Westralia Plaza 

167 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

SHARE REGISTRY  

Security Transfer Registrars  

770 Canning Highway 

Applecross WA 6153 

Tel:  +61 8 9315 2333 

Fax: +61 8 9315 2233 

WEBSITE 

www.xrfscientific.com 

ASX 

Company Code: XRF 

60     XRF SCIENTIFIC LIMITED   |   2019 ANNUAL REPORT