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Cromwell Group

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FY2022 Annual Report · Cromwell Group
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Annual Report

2022

P.14

Annual Financial  
Report

16  Directors’ Report

59  Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

61  Consolidated Statements of  
Comprehensive Income

62  Consolidated Balance Sheets

63 

 Consolidated Statements of  
Changes in Equity

65  Consolidated Statements of  

Cash Flows

66  Notes to the Financial Statements

127  Directors’ Declaration

128 

Independent Auditor’s Report

P.04

Financial  
Highlights

P.06

Chair's Report

P.08

CEO's Report

2

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
P.132

Corporate Governance  
Statement

P.154

Securityholder  
Information

Cromwell Property Group

Cromwell Property Group (Cromwell) is a real estate investor 
and fund manager with operations on three continents and a 
global investor base. As at 30 June 2022, Cromwell had a market 
capitalisation of $2.0 billion, a direct property investment portfolio 
valued at $3.0 billion and total assets under management of $12.0 
billion across Australia, New Zealand and Europe.

Cromwell is included in the S&P/ASX 200 and the FTSE EPRA/
NAREIT Global Real Estate Index. 

This document is issued by
Cromwell Property Group 

consisting of 

Cromwell Corporation Limited ABN 44 001 056 980 and 

Cromwell Diversified Property Trust

ARSN 102 982 598 ABN 30 074 537 051 

the responsible entity of which is 

Cromwell Property Securities Limited 

AFSL 238052 ABN 11 079 147 809 

Level 19, 200 Mary Street, Brisbane QLD 4000

Phone:  +61 7 3225 7777 

Fax:  

+61 7 3225 7788

Web:   www.cromwellpropertygroup.com

Email:  

invest@cromwell.com.au

Securityholder enquiries

All enquiries and correspondence regarding your security-holding 
should be directed to Cromwell’s Investor Services Team on 1300 
268 078 (within Australia) or +61 7 3225 7777 (outside Australia).

3

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFinancial highlights

Financial Results summary 

Statutory profit ($m)

Statutory profit (cps)

Operating profit ($m)

Operating profit (cps)

Distributions ($m)

Distributions (cps)

Payout ratio 

FY22

263.2

10.05

201.0

7.68

170.3

6.50

FY21

308.2

11.78

192.2

7.35

183.1

7.00

Change

(14.6%)

(14.7%)

4.6%

4.5%

(7.0%)

(7.1%)

84.7%

95.3%

(11.1%)

FY22 segment profit versus prior comparable period 

Fund and asset management ($m)

Co-investments ($m)

Investment portfolio ($m)

Segment results ($m)

Finance income ($m)

Corporate costs(1) ($m)

Income tax expense ($m)

Operating profit ($m)

Operating profit (cps)

AUM ($b)

FY22

49.7

61.9

144.5

256.1

1.6

(47.1)

(9.6)

201.0

7.68

$12.0

FY21

44.6

46.5

144.1

235.2

4.6

(38.7)

(8.9)

192.2

7.35

$11.9

(1) 

Includes non-segment specific corporate costs pertaining to Group level functions such as finance and tax, legal, risk and  
compliance, corporate secretarial and marketing and other corporate services

Financial Position

Total Assets ($m)

Total Liabilities ($m)

Net assets ($m)

Securities on issue (m)

NTA per security (including interest rate derivatives) 

Gearing(2) 

(2)  Calculated as (Total borrowings less cash) / (Total tangible assets less cash).   

FY22 

5,054.2

2,343.8

2,710.4

2,618.9

$1.04

39.6%

Change

11.4%

33.1%

0.3%

8.9%

(65.2%)

21.7%

7.9%

4.6%

4.5%

(0.8%)

FY21 

5,008.9

2,343.6

2,665.3

2,617.5

$1.02

41.8%

4

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
Strategic summary

New strategy

Cromwell’s vision is to be a trusted, 
global real estate fund manager,  
with local presence

Streamlining internal processes and 
procedures, including simplification of 
global operating structure for improved 
processes, cost savings and scalability

Simplifying the business, moving to 
capital light model, managing assets 
on behalf of third-party clients.

Establishment of an 
externally managed REIT

Sale of non-core assets

Focus on our people

Previously announced launch 
of portfolio of Australian office 
assets into separate listed REIT 
remains a strategic priority

Ongoing sale of assets that no 
longer align with our strategy, 
including exit from CPRF,  
CIULF and LDK

Key management appointments 
completed, readying Cromwell  
for the next phase of growth

Majority of preparatory legal, tax 
and restructuring work complete

Transaction will be launched 
when market conditions  
are conducive

Completed sale of four non-core 
assets in Australia, supplying 
the proceeds to debt reduction, 
bringing gear down to 39.6%, 
within target range

Further non-core sale proceeds 
to be used to reduce gearing, 
support future mandate 
opportunities and investigate 
strategically aligned funds 
management platforms  
in Australia

Implementation of key initiatives 
focused on equality and diversity

Continue to improve culture 
to inspire trust, transparency, 
authenticity and creativity

Align defined behaviours  
and values to create an  
inclusive, open workplace  
and diverse workforce

5

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTChair’s Report

Dear fellow Securityholder,

Through a year of transition, Cromwell has welcomed new 
leadership and set out a vision and strategy with a focus on 
growth to seek to drive securityholder value. Below are key 
changes and initiatives over the last 12 months.

Board composition, new strategy and vision

In July 2021, Cromwell appointed Ms Jialei Tang as a Non-
executive Director to the Cromwell Board, rounding out 
our board renewal process. Cromwell now has a diversified 
board consisting of eight directors with an appropriate mix 
of skills, personal attributes and experience that allows 
the Directors individually, and the Board collectively, to 
discharge their duties effectively and efficiently. The Board 
comprises individuals who understand the business of 
Cromwell and the environment in which it operates and can 
effectively assess management’s performance in meeting 
agreed objectives and goals.

Our new Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, 
Jonathan Callaghan, joined Cromwell at the start of 
October 2021. Jonathan is an outstanding leader and we 
are confident that his deep experience and skills in property 
and funds management will drive Cromwell forward for the 
benefit of securityholders. 

In November 2021, we introduced Cromwell’s strategy 
and vision to simplify the Group structure, with the view 
to transition to a more capital-light real estate funds 
management model. The Board believes this strategy will 
drive long-term value for securityholders.

As part of this transition, Cromwell announced its intention 
to explore the establishment of a separately listed, 
Cromwell-managed Australian real estate investment trust 
(AREIT). The REIT will comprise high-quality office assets, 
in which Cromwell will own a substantial interest alongside 
existing Cromwell securityholders, who will also receive 

6

units in the REIT. Significant work has been undertaken 
towards listing the new externally managed AREIT, and 
while market conditions have delayed our objective, this 
remains a key priority for the Group in FY23. The Board has 
confidence in the Executive Team to execute our strategy 
with support from the broader Australian and European 
teams as timing proves right.

We are, however, pleased to report that we have made 
good progress on several other initiatives to support our 
stated strategy:

•  We have progressed on the disposal programme of 

non-core assets in Australia, applying the proceeds to 
debt reduction, bringing gearing down to 39.6%, within 
target range.

• 

In Europe, the business is well positioned for the next 
phase of change continuing our pivot to seek to become 
a capital light global fund manager.

•  We have a renewed focus on the Australian Funds 

Management business, with DPF, our flagship unlisted 
retail fund acquiring two assets and positive net inflows 
of $90 million in this fund.

•  We have updated to our operating structure in Australia 
and in Europe, including key hires who each bring a 
huge amount of experience to our business including: 

•  Michelle Dance, Fund Manager for  

Australian Portfolio

•  Peta Tilse, Head of Retail Funds Management 

•  Andrew Creighton, Head of Investment 

Management, Europe 

•  We have streamlined the business globally across 
operating structures for alignment and scalability. 

•  We have introduced a programme of key initiatives 

which aim to retain and support our valuable people 
and attract new talent to the business to help underpin 
the business’s new clear strategy.

These achievements are a testament to our people given 
the challenges of the 2022 financial year with global 
markets impacted by COVID-19, the war in Ukraine, 
growing inflation and increasing interest rates, which have 
led to increased volatility and uncertainty across many 
sectors and countries.

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTChair’s Report

ESG Strategy

We are currently reviewing our ESG programme and setting 
new baselines and targets as we place more emphasis on 
this area as part of our refreshed strategy.

Some notable ESG initiatives ongoing across both 
Europe and Australia are the development of a Group 
ESG strategy using a globally harmonised approach to 
decarbonise our business toward Net Zero; the setting 
of emissions baselines for energy consumption, waste 
management and carbon in each of our operating regions; 
and the development and registration of an Australian 
Reconciliation Action Plan, with roll-out due to occur 
through FY23. We are also pleased that we have maintained 
a high level of performance for our governance pillar, 
including compliance, training and disclosure principles 
and increased integration between risk management, ESG 
performance and safety governance, including reporting 
and oversight.

We look forward to sharing more details with you in our 
Sustainability Report.

On behalf of the Cromwell Board, I would like to thank all 
securityholders for their support during the year. We enter 
FY23 with a renewed focus and dedication to continue 
the execution of our new strategy and vision and have an 
optimistic outlook for the year ahead. 

Dr Gary Weiss, AM 

Chair 

Cromwell Property Group

Focus on our people 

Our Values

During the 2022 financial year, we undertook an extensive 
internal consultation exercise with our people to refresh 
Cromwell’s corporate values in line with our stated vision 
and strategy. Our new corporate values will authentically 
define our entire team, allowing us to build stronger 
foundations of how we operate, behave, and interact on a 
daily basis, and will drive our decision making, acting as 
means of accountability within our business.

The refreshed corporate values are expected to be 
launched early in the 2023 financial year and will be 
disclosed on the website and in the Board-approved Code 
of Conduct.

Delivering for our people

Our people are the backbone of our business and will 
provide the essential support needed to execute our 
strategy. We are committed to providing them with an 
equal and inclusive workplace. We are pleased to have 
achieved the global diversification objective of 40:40:20 at 
three of the six levels of the business, the Cromwell Board, 
Team Leaders and Emerging Leaders, with further work 
occurring to achieve this at all employee levels.

We have also introduced a programme of initiatives, 
such as global agile working policies and flexible leave 
initiatives, which aim to retain our valuable people and 
attract new talent to strengthen the business further.

Contributing to our communities 

We are proud of our people and their activity within the 
community. A significant contribution I would like to 
highlight is our Poland Team’s dedication and hands-on 
assistance in helping Ukrainians who left their homes and 
fled to Poland after the Russian government’s invasion 
of Ukraine.

Our team on the ground assisted emergency efforts by 
providing emergency accommodation and provisions. In 
addition, the wider European and Australian employees 
donated their own money to assist and Cromwell was proud 
to match these donations. These activities are a testament 
to the quality of Cromwell’s people, who have supported 
their colleagues and local communities while remaining 
focused on their roles and objectives.

7

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
CEO’s Report

GROUP GEARING

FY22 Results Overview 

On Thursday 25 August 2022, Cromwell reported full-year 
FY22 statutory profit of $263.2 million, equivalent to 10.05 
cents per security. This represents a 15% decrease on the 
prior year, due to a lower share of statutory profit from 
equity accounted investments, lower revaluation gains on 
investment properties, higher tax expenses over the period 
and higher corporate costs relating to insurance premiums, 
which will normalise for FY23.

FY22 operating profit of $201.0 million, equivalent to 
7.68 cents per security, was up 5% (FY21 $192.2 million) 
driven by higher funds management profit and improved 

performance of the Cromwell Polish Retail Fund (CPRF) 
portfolio. 

Gearing was reduced to 39.6% at the end of the period, 
as a result of four non-core asset sales. This returned 
Cromwell’s gearing to within its stated target range of 
30-40%. Look-through gearing also reduced to 44.8% at 
the end of the period. Cromwell’s average cost of debt, 
including hedging, decreased to 2.42% (FY21 2.69%), 
with weighted average debt maturity of 2.9 years (by 
commitments). Cromwell maintains a strong Interest 
Coverage Ratio (ICR) of 6.3x.

FY22

Results Overview

$263.2m 

$201.0m 

6.50 cents PER SECURITY 

STATUTORY PROFIT (FY21 $308.2m)

OPERATING PROFIT (FY21 $192.2m)

FY22 DISTRIBUTIONS

Equivalent to 10.05 cents  
per security 

Equivalent to 7.68 cents  
per security

(FY21 11.78 cents per security)

(FY21 7.35 cents per security)

$1.04 

Gearing 
reduced to

  39.6% 

NET TANGIBLE ASSETS PER UNIT 

(FY21 41.8%)

(FY21 $1.02)

within Cromwell’s target 
range of 30-40%

representing a payout ratio on  
operating profit of 85% and 98%  
of Adjusted Funds From  
Operations (AFFO)

$12.0 billion 

TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT (AUM)  
(FY21 $11.9 billion)

8

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
CEO’s Report

DEBT EXPIRY PROFILE

Investment Portfolio

$800 M

$700 M

$600 M

$500 M

$400 M

$300 M

$200 M

$100 M

)

M
$

(
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

t
i
b
e
D

Australian 
Banks
International 
Banks
Convertible 
Bonds

FY2023

FY2024

FY2025

FY2026

FY2027

FY2028

$0.0 M

$0.0 M $350.1 M $60.0 M $575.0 M $0.0 M

$0.8 M $812.6 M $388.1 M $65.3 M $0.0 M $80.0 M

$205.0 M $0.0 M $0.0 M $0.0 M $0.0 M $0.0 M

Cromwell undertook a Convertible Bond buy back in 
June 2022 with a 41.3% (€95.1 million) take up. A further 
57.6% (€132.5 million) was repurchased on 1 August 
2022, leaving 1.1% (€2.4 million), which will be redeemed 
on 9 September 2022.

Cromwell paid distributions of 6.50 cents per security in 
the year, representing a payout ratio on operating profit 
of 85% and 98% of AFFO, a slight reduction on the prior 
period ended 30 June 2021. 

Cromwell’s investment portfolio consists of 13 
Australian office assets. 

Cromwell’s Australian office assets were valued at  
$3.0 billion at 30 June 2022, marginally above June 2021 
valuation of $2.9 billion. Cromwell's Net Tangible Assets 
increased to $1.04 (FY21 $1.02).

Cromwell’s investment portfolio operating profit was 
up marginally at $144.5 million (FY21 $144.1 million), 
largely driven by a portfolio of well-located assets and 
a stable income stream heavily weighted to government 
tenants, accounting for 49% of rental income.

The investment portfolio remains stable, with portfolio 
valuations marginally increased on FY21 on a like-for-
like basis. Cromwell occupancy increased to 95.6%, up 
from 94.7%, as a result of various leasing and asset 
management initiatives to drive tenant engagement. 
During the financial year, the leasing team executed  
41 leases over 52,000 sqm with a number of longer 
leases written more recently, reflective of tenants having 
a clearer picture of their office needs for their staff. 

The portfolio has a long-weighted average lease expiry 
(WALE) of 5.9 years, with no more than 10% of the 
portfolio expiring each year until 2026. 

INCOME DIVERSIFICATION  
BY STATE

INCOME DIVERSIFICATION  
BY TENANT TYPE

INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO 

Key Statistics

  ACT

  NSW

  QLD

  VIC

  Government Authority

  Listed Company/ 

  Subsidiary

  Private Company

  SMEs

ASSETS

13

PORTFOLIO VALUE

$3.0 billion

WALE

5.9 years

WACR

5.2%

OCCUPANCY

95.6%

9

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
Occupancy remains strong across the Australian portfolio 
given the long WALE, strong tenant credit quality and 
tenants increasingly committing to longer lease terms 
despite recent low physical occupancy across the market.  
Cromwell is confident strong tenant engagement and clear 
understanding of the market demands will assist ongoing 
leasing success. 

In the near term, Cromwell will continue to focus on active 
asset management and supporting tenants to adapt to the 
hybrid work environment - with an emphasis on wellbeing, 
improved gathering places and collaboration areas, 
building amenity and technology that supports hybrid 
working and distributed workforces.

Level 14 Fitout 207 Kent Street, Sydney, Australia

The weighted average capitalisation rate (WACR) of 5.2% 
marginally improved from 5.4% at FY21.The Investment 
portfolio is substantially weighted to government tenants, 
making up 49% of gross income.

Cromwell progressed its strategy to sell down non-core 
assets in its Australian portfolio during the period. The 
non-core asset sales for the year included 200 Mary 
Street, Brisbane for $108.5 million; Village Cinema Centre, 
Geelong for $19.0 million; TGA Complex, Symonston, for 
$21.5 million; and Regent Cinema Centre, Albury for  
$18.5 million. All assets were sold above current 
carrying value.

The proceeds from the sale of these non-core assets 
released capital of more than $160 million, which was used 
to repay debt, and has seen Cromwell return to its targeted 
gearing range of 30-40%.

10

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFUND & ASSET MANAGEMENT

Key Statistics

TOTAL THIRD-PARTY AUM

$ 7.8 billion

EUROPE

$5.1 billion

(FY21 $5.1 billion)

AUSTRALIA / NEW ZEALAND

$2.7 billion

(FY21 $2.7 billion)

ASSETS

216

NEW COMMITTED EUROPEAN MANDATES

€ 800 million GAV

TENANT-CUSTOMERS

2,300+

Fund and Asset Management

Cromwell’s fund and asset management activities  
delivered operating profit of $49.7 million for the period  
(FY21 $44.6 million). 

Funds under management in the European business is  
$5.1 billion. Five new European mandates were originated, 
with a total end value of €800 million. A total of  
€121 million has already been invested into new assets and 
a further four asset purchases valued at €200.5 million  
are nearing completion.

The Cromwell European REIT (CEREIT) portfolio recorded 
a 4.6% uplift in gross asset value to €2.6 billion (FY21 109 
assets valued at €2.3 billion) with a 95.4% occupancy rate 
(by net lettable area). The 110+ properties are managed by 
Cromwell’s experienced local teams in Europe, with CEREIT 
focused on buying value add assets, where active asset 
management can improve leasing outcomes and overall 
value. They continue to focus on increasing their allocation 
to well-located and tenanted industrial and logistics assets.

Cromwell strengthened its European team during the 
period with the appointment of Andrew Creighton, Head of 
Investment Management, Europe to oversee and execute 
all investment and asset management activities. 

Retail funds grew during the period to $2.5 billion (FY21 
$2.4 billion), with net inflows of $60 million demonstrating 
investors’ ongoing appetite for stable, income producing 
unlisted investments. 

The Cromwell Direct Property Fund saw net inflows of just 
over $90 million, with key transactions during the year 
including the acquisition of 100 Creek Street, Brisbane  
for $184 million and 95 Grenfell Street, Adelaide for  
$81 million, along with the sale of Bunnings, Munno Para 
West for $48 million. During the year, gross assets grew to  
$780 million from $543 million.

Cromwell Riverpark Trust, which is fully subscribed, 
commenced the sale process of Energex House during the 
financial year, although did not complete due to a decline 
in market conditions which resulted in the counterparty not 
completing. A new campaign will be launched shortly. 

Cromwell Property Trust 12, which is also fully subscribed, 
has a single remaining asset in Dandenong, Victoria, with 
sole tenant Australian Tax Office. The asset achieved a 16% 
valuation uplift in October 2021, now valued at $124 million, 
up from $107 million in FY21. The fund has a distribution 
yield of 4.8%, based on a distribution rate of 5.75 cpu p.a. 
and a NTA per unit of $1.19 as at 30 June 2022.

In New Zealand, Oyster Property Group (50% interest) 
assets under management was stable at NZD$2.1 billion 
(FY21 NZD$2.1 billion). FY22 share of operating profit was 
$3 million (FY21 $3.8 million). 

11

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTCo-investments 

Cromwell’s co-investments recorded operating profit of 
$61.9 million for the full year, an increase of 33.1% from 
FY21 ($46.5 million).

Cromwell’s 28% equity accounted share of Cromwell 
European REITs operating profit for the financial year was 
$41.9 million, down on June 2021 profit of $43.3 million.  
The REIT paid a distribution to Cromwell of $34.5 million 
for the financial year. As at 30 June 2022 Cromwell’s equity 
stake is held at $600 million.

Cromwell recorded an operating profit of $22.8 million 
for the Cromwell Polish Retail Fund (CPRF). The portfolio 
of seven shopping centres was valued at $720 million, 
inclusive of the 50% interest in the Ursynów asset with 
Unibail-Rodamco. The valuation for the portfolio is down 
from last financial year, reflecting the geo-political tension 
in the region. These centres are anchored by large French 
grocery giant Auchan, representing 30% of gross portfolio 
rent, providing stable income. Total rental invoice collection 
periods have returned to pre-COVID-19 levels, on improved 
footfall and in-store turnover. 

Cromwell has identified these assets as non-core for 
investors particularly in light of the risk associated with 
ongoing regional political unrest. It is expected that taking 
individual assets to market will support the repatriation 
capital more quickly than selling the portfolio as a whole.

Operating profit was $2.4 million for the Cromwell Italy 
Urban Logistics Fund (CIULF) portfolio. Valuations were up 

Centrum Janki, Poland

$5 million to $91 million for the seven logistics assets in 
northern Italy, a key logistics hub for the region

Cromwell has identified CIULF assets as being non-core 
given the low return yield which does not meet the return 
profile required by investors for a new pan-European fund. 
The assets are mature with limited opportunity to add 
further value through active asset management, which is 
Cromwell’s core strength. 

AREIT: Strategy Update

In February 2022, Cromwell announced its intention to 
explore the establishment of a separately listed, Cromwell-
managed, Australian real estate investment trust (AREIT) 
comprising high-quality office assets as part of a transition 
to more capital light real estate funds management model.

Significant work has been done towards listing a new 
externally managed AREIT which will hold a material portion 
of Cromwell’s existing Australian investment portfolio.

The initial response from securityholders on this initiative 
has been positive, and the AREIT will be launched when 
Cromwell is confident that market conditions will support  
a successful listing. 

The AREIT is a key step towards achieving a capital 
efficient business model and will provide investors with two 
investment vehicles with different risk and return profiles.

12

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
Outlook

Cromwell enters FY23 with a clear strategy and vision, 
where we will leverage growth opportunities that come 
from being a capital efficient business, with a focus on fund 
and asset management. The simplification of Cromwell 
platform will guide our future priorities and unlock value for 
securityholders. 

We will continue to take a prudent approach to capital 
management in determining the right time to launch new 
initiatives, given the current more challenging operating 
environment. At the same time, Cromwell is well positioned to 
withstand these challenges.

We believe that with inhouse global capability throughout the 
real estate lifecycle from researched trends, ESG expertise 
and asset management track record will put us in a good 
position to drive performance of the investment portfolio 
through tenant retention and continue to grow our funds under 
management operations.

We expect interest rate speculation will moderate, stabilising 
current financial market conditions, while in Australia, strong 
employment will continue to support real estate fundamentals 
with office occupancy improving and leasing metrics showing 
positive momentum.

A distribution of 1.375 cents per security is expected to be paid 
for the September 2022 quarter, reflecting the anticipated fall 
in funds management activity, as well as the earnings impact 
of the asset sales programme until such time as the capital 
realised from those sales can be reinvested. The Board will 
provide distribution guidance on a quarterly basis.

I would like to thank everyone at Cromwell for their dedication 
and hard work over the last year. It has truly been a great team 
effort and I have very much appreciated the support since 
taking on the role of CEO in October 2021.

Yours sincerely,

Jonathan Callaghan

CEO  
Cromwell Property Group 

End-of-trip facilities 
400 George Street, Brisbane, Australia

13

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
CONTENTS

P.16

Directors' Report

P.59

Auditor's Independence 
Declaration

P.60

Financial Statements
P.61  Consolidated Statements of  

Comprehensive Income   

P.62  Consolidated Balance Sheets

P.63  Consolidated Statements of  

Changes in Equity

P.65  Consolidated Statements of  

Cash Flows

P.66

Notes to the Financial 
Statements

P.67  About this report

P.71  Results

P.84  Operating assets

P.93  Finance and capital structure

P.110 Group structure

P.116 Other items

P.127

Directors' Declaration

P.128

Independent Auditor's 
Report

P.132

Corporate 
Governance 
Statement

P.154

Securityholder 
Information

DIRECTORY

Board of Directors:
Gary Weiss AM
Eng Peng Ooi
Robert Blain
Tanya Cox
Joseph Gersh AM 
Lisa Scenna
Jialei Tang 

Company Secretary: 
Lucy Laakso

Securities Registry:
Link Market Services Limited
Level 21, 10 Eagle Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

Registered Office:
Level 19, 200 Mary Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000   
Tel: +61 7 3225 7777 
Web: www.cromwellpropertygroup.com 

Listing:
Cromwell Property Group  
is listed on the  
Australian Securities Exchange  
(ASX:CMW)

Auditor:
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Level 23, Riverside Centre
123 Eagle Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

All ASX and media releases as well as company news can be found on our webpage www.cromwellpropertygroup.com

14

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIALS

Cromwell Property Group 
Annual Financial Report 
30 June 2022

Consisting of the combined consolidated Financial Reports of
Cromwell Corporation Limited (ABN 44 001 056 980) and 
Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (ARSN 102 982 598)

Cromwell Corporation Limited
ABN 44 001 056 980
Level 19, 200 Mary Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

Cromwell Diversified Property Trust
ARSN 102 982 598

Responsible entity:
Cromwell Property Securities Limited
ABN 11 079 147 809  AFSL 238052
Level 19, 200 Mary Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

15

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Cromwell Corporation Limited and Cromwell Property Securities Limited as responsible entity for the 
Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (collectively referred to as "the Directors") present their report together with the 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022 for both:

•  the Cromwell Property Group (Cromwell) consisting of Cromwell Corporation Limited (the Company) and its controlled 

entities and the Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (the CDPT) and its controlled entities; and

•  the CDPT and its controlled entities (the Trust).

The shares of the Company and units of the CDPT are combined and issued as stapled securities in Cromwell. The shares 
of the Company and units of CDPT cannot be traded separately and can only be traded as stapled securities.

In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Directors Report follows.

Principal activities
The principal activities of Cromwell and the Trust, which did not change significantly through the year, are summarised 
below:

Fund and asset 
management

Co-investments

Fund management represents activities in relation to the establishment and management of 
external funds for institutional and retail investors. Asset management includes property and 
facility management, leasing and project management and development related activities. These 
activities are carried out by Cromwell itself and by associates and contributes related fee revenues 
or the relevant share of profit of each investee to the consolidated results.

This activity includes Cromwell’s investments in assets warehoused while being repositioned for 
deployment into the fund and asset management business and assets it may not fully own or 
over which it cannot exercise unilateral control. This includes interests in investment property 
portfolios in Poland (CPRF) and Italy (CIULF), the Cromwell European Real Estate Investment 
Trust (CEREIT), and other investment vehicles. This activity contributes net rental income and the 
relevant share of profit of each investee to consolidated results.

Investment 
portfolio

This involves the ownership of investment properties located in Australia.  These properties are 
held for long term investment purposes and primarily contribute net rental income and associated 
cash flows to results.

16

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTKey results and metrics 

Financial performance

Total assets under management ($B)

Total revenue and other income for the year ($M)

Statutory profit for the year ($M)

Statutory profit per stapled security for the year (basic) (cents)

Results from operations:

Funds and asset management ($M)

Co-investments ($M)

Investment portfolio ($M)

Unallocated items ($M)

Operating profit for the year ($M)

Operating profit per stapled security for the year (cents)

Dividends / distributions for the year ($M)

Dividends / distributions per stapled security for the year (cents)

Financial position

Total assets ($M)

Net assets ($M)

Net tangible assets ($M)(1)

Net debt ($M)(2)

Gearing (%)(3)

Stapled securities issued (M)

NTA per stapled security

2022

2021

2020

2019

12.0

568.8

263.2

10.05

49.7

61.9

144.5

(55.1)

201.0

7.68

170.3

6.50

5,054.2

2,710.4

2,721.2

1,879.5

39.6%

2,618.9

$1.04

11.9

595.0

308.2

11.78

44.6

46.5

144.1

(43.0)

192.2

7.35

183.1

7.00

5,008.9

2,665.3

2,656.7

2,021.2

41.8%

2,617.5

$1.02

11.5

494.7

177.6

6.83

74.5

41.1

155.0

(49.4)

221.2

8.50

195.5

7.50

4,984.5

2,583.4

2,573.4

1,975.9

41.6%

2,612.9

$0.99

11.9

457.3

159.9

7.53

32.6

45.4

132.5

(36.2)

174.3

8.21

157.5

7.25

3,695.7

2,183.0

2,176.2

1,254.8

35.0%

2,236.6

$0.97

(1)  Net assets less deferred tax assets, intangible assets, leased assets and leased liabilities, and deferred tax liabilities.
(2)  Borrowings less cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash.
(3)  Net debt divided by total tangible assets less cash and cash equivalents.

Financial performance

STATUTORY PROFIT

Cromwell recorded a statutory profit after tax of $263.2 million for the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: $308.2 million). The 
Trust recorded a statutory profit after tax of $274.9 million for the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: $293.9 million).

OPERATING PROFIT

Statutory profit includes a number of items which are non-cash in nature or occur infrequently and/or relate to realised or 
unrealised changes in the values of assets and liabilities and in the opinion of the Directors should be adjusted for in order 
to allow securityholders to gain a better understanding of Cromwell’s operating profit. Operating profit is considered by the 
Directors to reflect the underlying earnings of Cromwell. It is a key metric taken into account in determining distributions.  
Operating profit is not a measure which is calculated in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) and has not been reviewed by Cromwell’s auditor.  There has been no significant change to the methodology of the 
calculation of operating profit since Cromwell stapled in 2007 other than the inclusion of items, such as foreign currency, 
which are associated with the ongoing growth of the business.

Cromwell recorded an operating profit of $201.0 million for the year ended 30 June 2022 compared with $192.2 million for 
the previous year.

17

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTA reconciliation of operating profit, as assessed by the Directors, to statutory profit after tax is as follows:

Cromwell

Operating profit

Reconciliation to profit after tax 

Gain on sale of investment properties

Fair value net gains - Investment properties

Fair value net gains - Derivative financial instruments

Lease cost and incentive amortisation and rent straight-lining

Relating to equity accounted investments(1)

Net exchange gain on foreign currency borrowings

Tax (expense) / benefit relating to non-operating items

Other non-cash expenses or non-recurring items(2)

Profit after tax

(1)  Comprises fair value adjustments included in share of profit of equity accounted entities. 
(2)  These expenses include but are not limited to:
•  Amortisation of loan transaction costs.
•  Amortisation of intangible assets and depreciation of property, plant and equipment.
•  Other transaction costs.

2022

$M

201.0

11.8

54.0

55.4

(23.1)

(15.9)

28.0

(16.5)

(31.5)

263.2

2021

$M

192.2

5.9

97.5

14.2

(26.6)

30.9

26.1

7.8

(39.8)

308.2

Operating profit per security for the year was 7.68 cents (2021: 7.35 cents). This represents an increase of approximately 
4.5% over the prior year. Operating profit is analysed within each segment in the following section. 

ANALYSIS OF SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

The contribution to operating profit of each of the 3 segments of Cromwell and the reconciliation to total operating profit is 
set out in the upcoming sections.

18

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFund and Asset Management
Financial highlights in relation to fund and asset management include:

Total

Australia

Europe

Joint ventures

Fee and other revenues ($M)

Development income ($M)

Share of operating profit ($M)

Expenses attributable ($M)

Operating profit ($M)

Assets under management ($B)

AUSTRALIA

Retail fund management

2022

95.5

18.5

11.7

76.0

49.7

12.0

2021

101.6

25.6

7.6

90.2

44.6

11.9

2022

34.2

-

-

16.5

17.7

4.5

2021

37.1

-

-

16.4

20.7

4.7

2022

61.2

2.3

7.7

59.4

11.8

5.9

2021

64.4

17.3

(0.2)

73.8

7.7

5.9

A breakdown of retail fund management results is below:

Recurring fee income

Transactional fee income

Performance fee income

Total fee and other revenue

Costs attributable

Operating profit

2022

2021

-

16.2

4.0

-

20.2

1.6

2022

$M

9.0

5.4

5.2

19.6

6.2

13.4

-

8.3

7.9

-

16.2

1.3

2021

$M

8.1

2.4

13.2

23.7

5.4

18.3

Retail fund management profit decreased from $18.3 million in the prior year to $13.4 million for the year ended 30 June 
2022. This is primarily due to Cromwell receiving $9.7 million in performance fees during the prior year in respect of the 
performance and extension of Cromwell Property Trust 12 which was not matched in the current year.

Significant events during the year included:

•  Cromwell Ipswich City Heart Fund – the fund sold its sole investment property and has been wound up. This had led to 

a $2.9 million performance fee being recognised during the year.

•  Cromwell Riverpark Trust – the term of the fund expired and securityholder feedback indicated they had a preference to 
have their capital returned. The major tenant, Energex, signed a 5-year lease extension which led to a net $13.8 million 
fair value increase during the year.  The property is expected to be sold during the 2023 financial year.

•  Cromwell Direct Property Fund – the fund acquired $266.1 million of property and sold $48.8 million.  Net assets 

increased $85.3 million due to positive investor inflows and a statutory profit of $21.8 million.

•  Cromwell Phoenix Opportunities Fund - performed positively during the period and outperformed relevant benchmarks.
•  Cromwell Phoenix Property Securities Fund – outperformed against its benchmark.

Total assets under management was $1.5 billion (June 2021: $1.4 billion).

Cromwell remains committed to investing in increasing the scale and diversification of its retail funds management 
business, which it believes is highly complementary to its property and facilities management activities.

Wholesale fund management

A breakdown of wholesale fund management results is below:

Recurring fee income

Development income

Total fee and other revenue

Operating profit

2022

2021

$M

1.0

-

1.0

1.0

$M

1.0

-

1.0

1.0

19

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDuring the year wholesale funds management activities related to the management of the Northpoint tower and the 
project at 475 Victoria Avenue, Chatswood NSW.  Operating profit remained steady at $1.0 million (2021: $1.0 million)

Property management

A breakdown of property management results is below:

Recurring fee income

Costs attributable

Operating profit

2022

$M

13.5

10.3

3.2

Property management profit increased to $3.2 million (2021: $1.6 million) as a result of an increase in leasing 
commissions received along with a decrease in employee benefits expense.

EUROPE

A breakdown of European fund management results is below:

Fee and revenue

Recurring fee income

Development income

Performance fee income

Transactional fee income

Total fee and other revenue

Costs attributable

Employee benefits expense:

Performance fee-related

Other

Other operational costs

Total costs attributable

Operating profit

2022

$M

53.9

2.3

2.0

5.4

63.6

1.2

45.8

12.5

59.5

4.1

2021

$M

12.6

11.0

1.6

2021

$M

52.0

17.3

7.7

4.7

81.7

1.9

45.5

26.4

73.8

7.9

The European fund management business continues to execute the strategy of securing longer-term and more secure 
revenue sources. The business generated an operating profit of $4.1 million (2021: $7.9 million) for the year, reflective 
of the downturn in transactional activity due to COVID-19, the ongoing war in Ukraine, the sharp increase in the cost of 
energy and the increase in interest rates as the central European banks attempt to come to grips with increasing inflation 
across Europe.

At 30 June 2022 the European fund management business had €3.9 billion ($5.9 billion) assets under management (2021: 
€3.7 billion ($5.9 billion)). 

JOINT VENTURES

LDK

During the year Cromwell and the Trust recorded $16.2 million (2021: $8.3 million) finance income for the year in respect 
of development-related loans made to LDK.  The loans have been utilised by LDK to construct the village at Greenway and 
acquire the Landings retirement village. This revenue has increased on the previous year as the loans were re-structured 
during the previous period.

The interest in LDK and the related loan portfolio to the same have been classified as a disposal group held for sale. This 
is because this portfolio of assets is now considered non-core to the Cromwell business and will be sold within the  
next year.

20

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTPhoenix - Australia

Phoenix Portfolios Pty Ltd performed extremely well during the year and Cromwell recognised a share of operating profit 
of $1.0 million for the year (2021: $0.9 million).

Oyster - New Zealand

Oyster Property Group’s assets under management remained constant at NZD$2.1 billion at year end (2021: NZD$2.1 
billion). Cromwell recognised a share of operating profit of $3.0 million for the year (2021: $3.8 million).

Co-Investments
Financial highlights in relation to Co-investments include:

Total

CPRF

CIULF

CEREIT

Other investments

2022

73.7

2021

61.6

2022

69.1

2021

57.2

2022

4.6

2021

4.4

2022

2021

2022

2021

45.4

45.1

3.5

7.0

1.8

-

46.5

(3.7)

94.5

5.1

22.8

(11.8)

90.6

4.1

61.9

(3.5)

91.7

4.7

-

1.8

-

9.1

(6.5)

93.8

4.5

-

-

2.4

8.3

-

-

2.6

2.8

100.0

100.0

8.8

9.8

-

-

41.9

43.3

-

-

29.7

30.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7.0

7.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.8

4.3

-

-

-

-

-

100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

27.8% 28.0%

1,434.5

1,475.2

720.1

759.3

91.1

86.3

600.0

620.7

23.3

8.9

Rental income 
and recoverable 
outgoings ($M)

Share of operating 
profit ($M)

Distribution income 
($M)

Operating profit ($M)

Net fair value 
(losses) / gains ($M)

Occupancy rate (%)

WALE (years)

Ownership share (%)

Investment value 
($M)

CPRF

On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a wide-ranging attack on Ukraine, a country that borders Poland.  The resulting 
economic sanctions placed on Russia by the West, Russia’s cessation of supplying gas to Western European Nations 
and the influx of refugees into Poland have caused significant economic disruption to the entire European region.  These 
issues were further complicated by economies rebounding far quicker from COVID-19 downturns than most central banks 
had forecast, resulting in significant interest rate rises in the last two months of the financial year.  Overall, the full impact 
of the current geopolitical and economic conditions in Poland have yet to be fully reflected in the performance of CPRF.

There were no further lockdowns in Poland during the year due to the COVID-19. Metrics such as footfall and in-store 
turnover have improved significantly since June 2021 and collection periods have returned to normal.  As a result, 
Operating Profit of CPRF was $22.8 million (2021: $9.1 million).

Only one tenant in the portfolio was subject to economic sanctions owing to that tenant’s capital funding originating from 
Russia.  That tenant has gone into insolvency and no longer trades out of any of the properties in the portfolio.

The full impact the ongoing war in Ukraine will have on the portfolio is uncertain.  However, the impact of rising energy 
costs and other inflationary pressures will become felt in the 2023 financial year and it is expected the portfolio’s 
performance will be negatively impacted.

Decrease in valuations, net of property improvements, lease costs and incentives

Non-cash adjustments for straight-lining of rentals and lease amortisation

Acquisition transaction costs

Decrease in fair value of investment properties 

2022

$M

(13.2)

1.4

-

(11.8)

2021

$M

(7.0)

3.5

(3.0)

(6.5)

21

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
A component of the CPRF portfolio is a 50.0% interest in CH Ursynów sp. z o.o., (Ursynów) (June 2021: 50.0%), an entity 
that owns a retail asset in Poland, the remaining equity is owned by Unibail-Rodamco Westfield B.V. (URW).  During the 
year Cromwell and the joint venture partner contributed loans of €17.0 million ($26.8 million) each, which the joint venture 
itself used to repay an external debt facility that fell due.  The investment property that underpins the joint venture was 
independently valued at 30 June 2022 at €104.6 million ($158.9 million); (June 2021: €104.0 million, $164.2 million).

Overall, the valuations were negatively impacted by geopolitical issues in Eastern Europe resulting in an extremely limited 
number of property transactions in Poland coupled with a rapid increase in inflation largely caused by a significant 
increase in energy costs.

This portfolio of assets has been financed by both the Polish Euro asset level facility and the revolving Euro / GBP facility. 
Applicable finance costs for the year being $9.6 million (June 2021: $10.9 million).  

CIULF

The Cromwell Italy Urban Logistics Fund (CIULF) portfolio contains seven logistics assets in Italy. The portfolio is currently 
fully let to and occupied by one tenant, logistics giant DHL, whose own activities have remained robust through the year.  
Hence, this portfolio has not been negatively impacted by COVID-19.

The portfolio is currently warehoused and will form the seed portfolio for a fund to be offered to capital partners as soon 
as current economic conditions allow.

All seven of the properties were independently valued at 30 June 2022 resulting in a $8.3 million increase in fair value 
(June 2021: $6.1 million), net of property improvements, leasing incentives and lease costs.

Change in valuations, net of property improvements, lease costs and incentives

Acquisition transaction costs

Increase in fair value of investment properties 

2022

$M

8.3

-

8.3

2021

$M

6.1

(3.3)

2.8

The discount and terminal yield rates applicable to the Italian portfolio, key indicators of investment real estate value, have 
improved on the prior year.  

This portfolio of assets has been financed by the Italian Euro facilities. Applicable finance costs for the year being  
$0.9 million (June 2021: $0.7 million).

CEREIT

Cromwell continues to manage and sponsor CEREIT, a SGX-listed real estate investment trust. At 30 June 2022 Cromwell 
owned 27.8% of CEREIT (June 2021: 28.0%), whilst CEREIT itself had 116 properties with a fair value of €2.6 billion (June 
2021: 109 properties with a fair value of €2.3 billion) located across Europe. CEREIT’s property and tenant portfolios 
have been relatively unimpacted by COVID-19.  Occupancy has remained steady at 95.4% (2021: 94.6%) and the COVID-19 
pandemic has had a minimal impact on tenant collections.  External valuations as at 30 June 2022 were conducted for 113 
properties representing approximately 97% of CEREIT’s portfolio by value resulting in net fair value gains of €11.2 million 
(June 2021: external valuations were conducted for 67 properties representing approximately 80% of CEREIT’s portfolio by 
value resulting in net fair value gains of €43.4 million).

During the year Cromwell recognised operating profit of $41.9 million (June 2021: $43.3 million) and received $34.5 million 
in distributions (June 2021: $50.3 million).

This investment has been primarily financed utilising the issue of Euro-denominated convertible bonds, applicable finance 
costs for the year being $8.8 million (June 2021: $9.0 million).

OTHER INVESTMENTS

Cromwell currently has co-investments in Australian and European real estate investment mandates which are accounted 
for as investments at fair value through profit or loss.  Cromwell receives distributions from these co-investments which 
also support the funds management business.  During the year the balance of co-investments held by Cromwell increased 
primarily due to a $20.0 million investment in the Cromwell Direct Property Fund, which is managed by Cromwell Funds 
Management Limited, a subsidiary of the Company. 

22

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTInvestment Portfolio
Financial highlights in relation to investment portfolio include:

Rental income and recoverable outgoings ($M)

Operating profit ($M)

Net fair value gains ($M)

Portfolio value ($M)

Occupancy rate (%)

WALE (years)

Capitalisation rate (%)

2022

$M

215.2

144.5

57.5

2021

$M

217.3

144.1

101.2

2,973.7

3,063.1

95.6

5.9

5.2

94.7

6.1

5.4

The tenant mix in Cromwell’s Australian property portfolio is weighted to Government and ASX-listed tenants which has 
proven resilient in the current economic conditions. As a consequence tenant rent collections from the Australian property 
portfolio have been relatively unimpacted by the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.  Only a small amount of rent has been 
waived ($0.3 million) with no deferred rent concessions made during the year.

Owing to the development opportunity at 19 National Circuit, Barton ACT, ownership of the property was transferred from 
the Trust to the Company for a contract price of $10.0 million. This led to the reclassification of this property to inventory.

During the year the Trust disposed of the following non-core investment properties: Village Cinema, Geelong, VIC for $19.0 
million (net of required capital expenditure); 200 Mary Street, QLD for $108.5 million; Regent Cinema, Albury, NSW for 
$18.5 million; and the TGA Complex, ACT for $21.5 million.

The weighted average lease term was 5.9 years, only marginally below June 2021 (6.1 years) given the weighting of the 
disposal of the larger assets that had WALEs less than 2 years, coupled with lease extensions and new lease deals which 
is reflected by the increase in occupancy from 94.7% (June 2021) to 95.6% (June 2022).

Valuations for the Australia portfolio increased by $79.1 million during the year (2021: $78.3 million), net of property 
improvements, leasing incentives and lease costs.

Change in valuations, net of property improvements, lease costs and incentives

Non-cash adjustments for straight-lining of rentals and lease amortisation

Increase in fair value of investment properties 

2022

$M

79.1

(21.6)

57.5

2021

$M

78.3

22.9

101.2

The weighted average capitalisation rate, a key indicator of investment real estate, tightened by 0.16 on a portfolio basis 
and 0.07 on a like-for-like basis for held assets. The greatest movement occurred between Jun-21 and Dec-21 with 
no significant change from Dec-21 to June 22. The rate compression has been most prevalent in relation to properties 
located in NSW & ACT, driven by weighting towards government tenants and positive leasing outcomes. Resultant fair 
value increases followed this geographical trend with material fair value increases attributable to 475 Victoria Avenue 
NSW ($15.5 million), 207 Kent Street, NSW ($12.0 million), 203 Coward Street, NSW ($10.0 million) and Soward Way, ACT 
($9.7 million).

This portfolio of assets has been financed by the secured bilateral facilities (SBFL). Applicable finance costs for the year 
were $23.7 million (June 2021: $20.6 million).

23

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFinance costs
Interest expense in relation to borrowings for the year decreased to $54.6 million (2021: $59.9 million).  The decrease in 
interest expense is in largely as a result of the $5.4 million decrease in interest associated with swap contracts given that 
CMW has shifted towards interest cap contracts over the more recent financial years. The average interest rate for the 
current year decreased to 2.31% (2021: 2.33%).

The net fair value gain in relation to derivative financial instruments of $55.4 million (2021: $14.2 million) primarily arose 
as a result of the revaluation of interest rate swap and cap contracts, which resulted in the recognition of net gains of 
$50.2 million for the year (2021: $14.6 million).  Cromwell has hedged future interest rates through various types of 
interest rate derivatives (predominately interest rate caps) with 51% of its borrowings at year end hedged or fixed to 
minimise the risk of changes in interest rates in the future (2021: 82%).  All hedging contracts expire between February 
2023 and October 2025.

Capital management
Cromwell’s debt platform is underpinned by a facility secured against selected assets within the Australian property 
portfolio and has considerable headroom against its covenants.  The loan to value ratio covenant is set at 60% versus 
the actual ratio which stands at 45.7% at balance date, resulting in headroom under the covenant of $674.0 million.  The 
WALE covenant is set at 3.0 years versus the actual WALE of 5.8 years for the selected assets and interest cover ratio is 
2.0 times versus the actual interest cover of 6.3 times.

DEBT

Gearing improved to 39.6% during the year and brings Cromwell’s gearing inside its target range of between 30% - 40% 
through the cycle.

Cromwell’s main loan facility (senior secured bilateral loan facilities under a Common Terms Deed) is secured against 
selected investment properties in the Australian portfolio.  This facility’s performance against loan covenants at balance 
date reinforces the ability of Cromwell to carry higher gearing levels without impacting the ongoing operations of the 
business.

Covenant

Loan to value

WALE

Interest cover

Actual

45.7%

5.8 years

6.3 times

Limit

60.0%

Headroom

$674.0 million

3.0 years

2.8 years

2.0 times

$111.7 million

Cromwell’s Euro / GBP revolving credit facility has a look-through gearing covenant of 65.0% versus balance date actual 
look-through gearing of 44.8%.

Other than the Convertible Bond, which is unsecured, all other loan facilities are asset level financing with no reference to 
group level gearing.

LIQUIDITY

As at 30 June 2022 Cromwell had $286.0 million of cash (2021: $142.3 million) and undrawn bank facilities totalling $360.9 
million (2021: $534.9 million). Subsequent to year end, following the repayment of the convertible bond, Cromwell will 
have undrawn bank facilities totalling $276.9 million.

EQUITY

An additional 1.4 million stapled securities were issued during the year at an average issue price of $0.23, composed 
entirely of securities issued following the exercise of performance rights.

Net tangible assets (NTA) per security has increased during the year from $1.02 to $1.04, primarily as a result of 
favourable movements in the mark to market valuations of CMW’s derivatives and fair value gains on investment 
properties.

24

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTStrategy
Cromwell will continue to focus on its global real estate funds management business which is diversified across regions, 
sectors and capital sources.  Cromwell will source, manage and develop real estate assets on behalf of our third-party 
capital partners and retail investors.

Execution of our strategy will be achieved via the following initiatives:

•  Cromwell will create funds and new real estate product opportunities for our diverse set of capital partners – we will 

aim to fill gaps in the market and deliver value by being innovative and listening closely to our investors’ requirements;

•  Servicing our investors will be at the core of what we do and we will use our real estate expertise to protect our 

investors’ capital and create value for them;

•  On behalf of our investors, Cromwell will seek to develop and repurpose assets in strategic locations using our strong 

development capabilities, creating a pipeline of assets for different funds; 

•  Cromwell will co-invest in our managed funds to align interests; and 
•  Cromwell remains well progressed in establishing a separately listed, Cromwell-managed, real estate investment trust 
(REIT) (the establishment of which remains subject to board, regulatory and securityholder approvals), comprising 
high-quality Australian office assets, in which Cromwell will own a substantial interest alongside existing Cromwell 
securityholders who will also receive units in the REIT. The launch of the new REIT has been delayed until market 
conditions are more conducive to launching a vehicle of its nature. 

Outlook
While the world is now learning to live with COVID-19, new challenges are presenting themselves which are likely to 
impact Cromwell’s operations in both Australia and Europe in both the near and short term.  Global geopolitical instability 
has caused impacts to both supply chains and energy costs.  Economies have also rebounded from COVID-19 lockdowns 
faster and sharper than most central banks forecast.  These forces have led to inflation which in turn has led to central 
banks tightening monetary policy.  These uncertain economic conditions have led to investors pausing in releasing 
investment capacity as they wait to see the full impact all these events will have on the various economies around the 
world.  Cromwell expects this will result in continued subdued levels of transactional activity within its funds management 
business in all geographical areas in which Cromwell operates.

The ongoing war in Ukraine and the high level of inflation in Poland, driven by significantly higher energy costs (which will 
not be fully recoverable from tenants), are factors that will see the performance of CPRF likely decrease in 2023.  The full 
impact on the portfolio is currently unknown and any escalation in the war could have unforeseen consequences on the 
economy of Poland.

In such volatile economic conditions, maintaining a strong balance sheet is paramount.  Following the sale of several 
non-core assets during 2022, Cromwell gearing is now at 39.6% which is within target range of 30% to 40%.  Cromwell 
maintains sufficient liquidity and ample loan covenant headroom.  Further sales of non-core assets in 2023 will see 
gearing decrease further but will also mean Cromwell will hold sufficient liquidity to capitalise on fund management 
opportunities as they emerge.

A distribution of 1.375 cents per security is expected to be paid for the September quarter, reflecting the anticipated fall in 
funds management transactional activity, as well as the earnings impact of the asset sales program until such time as the 
capital realised from those sales can be reinvested. The Board will provide distribution guidance on a quarterly basis.

Risks
Cromwell has an enterprise-wide risk management framework which provides a comprehensive approach to identifying, 
assessing and managing risk aligned with AS/NZS ISO 31000:208. The framework ensures appropriate oversight of risk 
and includes policies and processes reflecting an integrated risk management approach and recognises that everyone at 
Cromwell has a role to play in effectively managing risk. 

Cromwell actively identifies and manages the risks that may impact its operations, strategy and outlook, and considers 
megatrends and external insights to respond to emerging areas of risk. The Board is ultimately accountable for risk 
management and is supported in its ongoing oversight by separate committees to review and assess key risks and 
ensure they are managed appropriately. The Investment Committee is responsible for overseeing and reviewing all 
major transactions including investment in and divestment of assets. The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for 
overseeing and reviewing the effectiveness of Cromwell’s risk management framework in responding to the various 
exposures to risk Cromwell has in the course of its business. Effective 1 July 2022, the Audit and Risk Committee was 
reconstituted as an Audit Committee and as an Environmental-Social-Governance (ESG) and Risk Committee.

25

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTCromwell’s key risks and the core controls and mitigants to assist in managing them are described below:

Key Risk

Description

Mitigation

Performance

•  Delivering distributions that 
meet market guidance and 
expectations

•  Board approved strategy continuously reviewed with processes 
to monitor and manage performance to ensure maximisation of 
security value and best operational structures

•  Ensuring that investments and 
developments perform in line 
with expectations

•  Investment governance framework ensuring structured 

investment and divestment approval processes 

•  Investment Committee and management regular review of 

•  Retaining and growing AUM

performance of investments and developments against targets

Capital 
management

•  Ensuring continuous access 
to debt and equity markets to 
support Cromwell’s sustainable 
growth

•   Transition of European investments to long term, secure, 

reliable revenue streams

•  Board approved gearing range through the cycle reduced to 30% 

- 40% and regularly monitored

•  Prudent capital management informed by cash flow forecasting 
and sensitivity analysis. Regular reviews of available liquidity 
matched to capital requirements and monthly Board reporting

•  Long dated debt expiry profile

•  Diversification of debt funding sources

•  Spreading of debt maturities

People and 
culture

•  Ensuring Cromwell has access 
to and can retain key talent

•  Investment in our staff with focused learning and development 

plans

•  Maintaining Cromwell’s strong, 

•  Promotion of group wide values and conduct standards 

adaptive and open culture

•  Fostering an inclusive workplace culture, supported by policies 

and forums, including the Diversity and Inclusion Working Group 
to promote equity and fairness

•  Succession planning and leadership development for senior 

staff 

•  Fostering the development of key talent

•  Competitive remuneration and benefits 

•  Effective performance management and review

•  Staff engagement and feedback mechanisms 

•  Various staff wellbeing initiatives

Health, Safety 
and Wellbeing

•   Ensuring the health, safety 

and wellbeing of Cromwell’s 
staff, contractors, visitors and 
occupants

•  Education, awareness and training programs to make our 
Directors, Officers and Staff aware of health, safety and 
wellbeing (HSW) and promote a positive safety culture across 
our business

•  Preventing death or serious 

injury at any Cromwell owned 
or controlled property or in the 
course of employment with 
Cromwell

•  Formal HSW policies and programs in place and reviewed 
regularly at Cromwell owned properties and operational 
locations

•  Wellbeing Program promotes pursuing healthy lifestyles and 

self-care to staff and provides practical tools and advice

•  Employee Assistance Program makes a wide network of 

health professionals available to staff to discuss any issues in 
confidence

•  Code of Conduct establishes required standards of behaviour 

across the Group, with complementary Whistleblower 
protection, Grievance resolution and escalation mechanisms to 
promote a safe environment

•  Group wide Supplier Code of Conduct and Procurement Policy 

extends Cromwell’s corporate expectations to our suppliers and 
service providers

26

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTKey Risk

Description

Mitigation

Sustainability 
and 
Environment, 
Social and 
Governance

Technology and 
data security

•  Delivering sustainable 

•  Sustainability Framework outlining goals and accountabilities 

outcomes for investors and 
other stakeholders

for relevant focus areas, i.e., environment, stakeholders, 
economic, social and governance 

•  Understanding, responding to 
and managing the impacts of 
changing environmental and 
social conditions that could 
affect our people, assets and 
business operations

•   Ensure that information 

management systems are 
resilient and able to meet 
business needs

•   Ensure availability and integrity 
of critical IT infrastructure & 
applications

•  Ensure Cromwell remains 

compliant with data protection 
requirements, and provides 
measures to protect against 
cyber-attack

•  Participation in benchmarking and assessment activities to 

measure our progress year on year and inform future ambitions

•  Comprehensive reporting including Sustainability Report, TCFD 

disclosures and Modern Slavery Statements

•  Risks and potential impacts of ESG matters, including climate, 
managed within our enterprise risk management framework

•  Active engagement with our stakeholders and communities to 

contribute to society positively and relevantly

•  Maintaining suitable policies, guidelines and procedures 
to support secure business operations and standards for 
information management and privacy

•  Executing regular cyber-security evaluations, training, testing, 

and vulnerability mitigation activities

•  Maintaining ISO 27001 certification for critical technology 

services

•  Maintaining and testing suitable business continuity plans and 

procedures

•  Providing robust vendor selection and assessment methodology 

with ongoing performance due diligence

Leasing

•  Ensuring that assets are 

•  Defensive portfolio with long WALE

Governance 
and compliance

leased in accordance with 
asset management plans and 
forecasts

•  Maintain a portfolio of high 

quality commercially attractive 
property assets that respond 
to tenant demand and market 
expectations ensuring 
consistent, predictable 
occupancy and income returns

•  Large and diversified tenant base

•  Experienced leasing team

•  Active asset management with focus on repositioning, 

refurbishing and re-leasing properties to enhance returns

•  Strategic asset management plans to ensure optimisation 
of asset use and assist return expectations over the asset’s 
lifecycle

•  Ensuring continuous 

•  Training programs addressing key compliance requirements in 

compliance with regulatory 
requirements

•  Meeting stakeholder and 
investor expectations

place across the business

•  Board approved Policies and key frameworks that facilitate good 
governance and drive appropriate accountability and oversight 

•  Board approved Tax Risk Management Policy ensures ongoing 

REIT status

•  Independent Compliance Committee with direct reporting to 
the Board to ensure oversight of compliance objectives and 
obligations under compliance plans and regulation

•  Appropriate assurance activities for areas of potential 

compliance and governance risk

•  Cromwell’s Culture and Values expectations clearly articulated 

to all staff and interlinked with performance reviews and 
incentives

27

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTClimate-related financial disclosure
Cromwell is a supporter of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) recommendations and 
recognises the potential risks and opportunities arising from climate change and a transition to a low-carbon economy.

The TCFD recommendations provide a consistent reporting framework to enable financiers, investors, insurers and 
other stakeholders to understand an organisation’s material climate related risks and the financial implications and the 
approach undertaken to manage them. 

Cromwell provides detailed annual updates on its approach to climate change governance, strategy, risk management and 
metrics and targets in its reporting. Together, Cromwell’s CDP submission, Sustainability Report and relevant statements 
regarding the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulations cover the four core elements and 11 disclosures of the TCFD 
recommendations. They are available on Cromwell’s website at www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/sustainability. 

A summary of these details that follows the TCFD disclosure recommendations representing core elements of the 
organisation’s operation and Cromwell’s response is described below:

TCFD thematic 
element

Governance

Disclose the 
organisation’s 
governance 
around 
climate-related 
risks and 
opportunities.

Strategy

Disclose the 
actual and 
potential 
impacts of 
climate-related 
risks and 
opportunities 
on the 
organisation’s 
businesses, 
strategy, and 
financial 
planning 
where such 
information is 
material.

Overview of the TCFD Recommended Disclosures and Cromwell’s response

Reference

The Group Sustainability Committee is responsible for identifying climate-related 
risks and opportunities. Members of the global leadership team or senior leaders 
of the business are responsible for ensuring risks and actions are appropriately 
identified and the risk register is updated in relation to the sustainability framework.

Section 1 
Governance

The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for monitoring the effectiveness of 
the sustainability framework and advising the Board on the progress and actions 
undertaken on sustainability and corporate risk management. The Audit and Risk 
Committee meets a minimum of six times a year to receive reports, updates and 
presentations on risks and sustainability measures across the business including 
reports on sustainability and climate change activities. Effective 1 July 2022, the Audit 
and Risk Committee was reconstituted as an Audit Committee and as an ESG and 
Risk Committee.

Transactions teams, led by the Chief Investment Officer, are responsible for preparing 
briefing papers including detailed technical, financial and legal reviews on proposed 
acquisitions.

Reviews include comprehensive checklists and property inspections to identify current 
and future vulnerabilities to impacts from climate change.

The Investment Committee or the Board (where applicable) has oversight and 
approval of asset acquisitions and disposals, including consideration of climate 
change risk.

Cromwell operates its business in a complex social, economic and physical 
environment, managing assets of differing types and quality and in differing 
geographies. 

Section 2 
Strategy

As an investor and asset manager, Cromwell considers that the greatest material 
risks posed from climate change are likely to be from:

•  Physical risks from severe weather events directly impacting and damaging assets 

owned and managed; and

•  Indirect impacts, such as increasing operational costs from rising insurance 

premiums, energy costs, carbon charges and taxes, legislation and operational 
costs resulting from increased temperature extremities and wear and tear to 
operating plant and equipment.

Cromwell’s climate adaption strategy is to ensure that the impacts from climate 
change are understood and responded to in the short, medium and long term.  
Developing strategies that ensure property assets remain resilient to climate change 
whilst setting pathways to improve performance and respond to market demand 
presents a significant opportunity for Cromwell to underpin the long-term value of 
property assets.

28

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTTCFD thematic 
element

Overview of the TCFD Recommended Disclosures and Cromwell’s response

Reference

Cromwell actively engages with retail and institutional investors and tenant-
customers. Minimum performance standards for new development and 
refurbishments and ongoing performance targets influence materials purchasing and 
engagement with suppliers to support sustainability targets.

Cromwell has a climate change position policy to support internal assessment, 
reporting and management of identified risks. Climate adaptation objectives 
ensure resilience to physical impacts whilst also adopting opportunities to invest in 
sustainable development and support a transition to low carbon outcomes. Where 
Cromwell maintains operational control of property assets, strategies are in place 
to deliver opportunities to embrace sustainable development solutions for capital 
works, investment in new plant and equipment and the adoption of renewable energy 
solutions and technologies.

Risk 
Management

Disclose how 
the organisation 
identifies, 
assesses, 
and manages 
climate-related 
risks.

Cromwell maintains a comprehensive enterprise risk management system. In 
adopting this approach, the objective has been to integrate the impact of climate 
risks within enterprise risk considerations and to further identify the impact of the 
sustainability and climate risk management approach as a mitigant and control to 
organisational risk. Enterprise risks are mapped to the sustainability framework and 
linked to identified material topics (as reported in the annual Sustainability Report). 
Mitigation strategies for climate risk are applied within the business. 

Risk reviews are undertaken with each risk owner by the Head of Risk and 
Compliance and these reviews are included in reports to the Audit and Risk 
Committee. Effective 1 July 2022, the Audit and Risk Committee was reconstituted as 
an Audit Committee and as an ESG and Risk Committee.

Section 
3 Risk 
Management

Metrics and 
targets

Disclose the 
metrics and 
targets used 
to assess and 
manage relevant 
climate-related 
risks and 
opportunities 
where such 
information is 
material.

Cromwell reviews of the actual and potential impacts of climate change across its 
operations. Assessment of the risk to properties from acute physical events related to 
weather extremities and longer-term chronic effects relies on and is informed by the 
growing body of climate science research and engagement with insurers, financiers 
and industry organisations. For example, capital works plans and forecast expenditure 
spanning multiple years are prepared for each property asset. The capital expenditure 
plan is prepared at acquisition and updated annually to address the replacement of 
ageing plant, equipment and building fabric. Plans include consideration against the 
outcomes from materiality assessments and sustainability objectives are factored into 
determining the risk and opportunity to respond to long term systematic change to 
climate.

Cromwell discloses sustainability performance and sets out progress against targets 
in an annual Sustainability Report in the transition to net zero emissions. Cromwell is 
committed to measuring corporate emissions and emissions reduction. Initiatives to 
reduce emissions are assessed based on the carbon management hierarchy of avoid, 
reduce, replace and offset. Cromwell maintains net zero certification from Climate 
Active for its Australian corporate operations.

Section 4 
Metrics and 
Targets

Cromwell recognises that the greatest impact from reducing emissions is within 
its property assets. Cromwell manages property assets in Australia and Europe. 
Where practicable, Cromwell actively seeks to apply a consistent approach to 
asset management across jurisdictions. Wherever possible and where Cromwell 
has operational control, energy consumption, emissions, waste, water usage and 
associated environmental data is tracked and reported. This reporting continues to be 
expanded and improved over time. 

Setting targets enables Cromwell to adopt a systematic and disciplined approach 
toward improving efficiency and reducing emissions. Long-term targets have been set 
to achieve zero carbon emissions across directly owned properties within operational 
control. This will be achieved through a combination of energy efficiency measures, 
investment in on site renewables and purchase of green power and offsets to bridge 
any gap. This year, Cromwell continued to make further progress towards the 
emissions intensity target set for its portfolio. 

The annual Sustainability Report provides data and further information on Cromwell’s 
corporate and property portfolio performance and the actions implemented to achieve 
long-term targets. 

29

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDirectors
The Directors of Cromwell Corporation Limited and Cromwell Property Securities Limited as responsible entity of the 
CDPT (responsible entity) during the year and up to the date of this report are:

Director since:  
18 September 2020 

Chair since:  
17 March 2021

Board Committee 
membership:

Member of the Audit 
Committee

Member of the ESG and Risk 
Committee

Member of the Investment 
Committee

Member of the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee

Independent:  
No

Dr Gary Weiss AM 
Non-executive Chair LLB (Hons), LLM, JSD, 69

Listed Company Directorships (held within the last three years): 

Chair – Ardent Leisure Group Limited (2017 – current) 

Executive Director – Ariadne Australia Limited (1989 – current) 

Chair – Estia Health Limited (2016 – current) 

Non-executive Director – Hearts and Minds Investments Limited (2018 – current) 

Non-executive Director – Thorney Opportunities Ltd (2013 – current) 

Chair – Ridley Corporation Limited (2010 – 2020) 

Non-executive Director – The Straits Trading Company Limited (2014 – 2020)

Skills and Experience

Dr Weiss has substantial board and board committee experience at both listed and non-
listed entities. Dr Weiss is currently Chair of Ardent Leisure Group Limited and Estia 
Health Limited, an Executive Director of Ariadne Australia Limited and a Non-Executive 
Director of Hearts and Minds Investments Limited, Thorney Opportunities Ltd, the Victor 
Chang Cardiac Research Institute and The Centre for Independent Studies. Dr Weiss is 
also a Commissioner of the Australian Rugby League Commission.

Dr Weiss served as Chair of Ridley Corporation Limited, Clearview Wealth Limited and 
Coats Group plc. Dr Weiss is a former Non-executive Director of The Straits Trading 
Company Limited, a former Executive Director of Industrial Equity Ltd, Whitlam, Turnbull 
& Co and Guinness Peat Group plc, and has served on the boards of numerous other 
companies, including Westfield Group, Premier Investments Limited and Tower Australia 
Limited. Dr Weiss has been involved in overseeing large businesses with operations in 
many regions including Asia Pacific, Europe, China, India and the United States and is 
familiar with investments across a wide range of industries and sectors, including real 
estate.

In 2019, Dr Weiss was awarded the Member (AM) in the General Division of the Order of 
Australia for significant services to business and the community.

Dr Weiss holds an LLB (Hons) and LLM from the Victoria University of Wellington and 
a Doctor of the Science of Law (JSD) from Cornell University. He was admitted as a 
Barrister and Solicitor of the Supreme Court of New Zealand, a Barrister and Solicitor of 
the Supreme Court of Victoria and as a Solicitor of the Supreme Court of  
New South Wales.

30

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDirector since:  
8 March 2021

Deputy Chair since:  
17 March 2021

Board Committee 
membership:

Chair of the Audit Committee

Member of the ESG  
and Risk Committee

Independent: 
Yes

Mr Eng Peng Ooi 
Non-executive Deputy Chair BCom, Member of the Certified Practising Accountants of Australia, 
Member of the Singapore Institute of Directors, 66

Listed Company Directorships (held within the last three years): 

Non-executive Director – Manager of Cromwell European REIT (2021 – current) 

Deputy Chair – Manager of ESR-LOGOS REIT (formerly known as ESR-REIT) (2021 – 1 

July 2022) 

Chair – Manager of ESR-LOGOS REIT (formerly known as ESR-REIT) (2017 – 2021) 

Non-executive Director – Manager of ESR-LOGOS REIT (formerly known as ESR-REIT) 

(2012 – 1 July 2022) 

Non-executive Director – Perennial Real Estate Holdings Limited (2015 – 2020)

Skills and Experience

Mr Ooi has more than 35 years of real estate experience, including in property 
investment, development, project management, fund investment and management and 
capital partnerships in Australia and across Asia.

Mr Ooi joined Lendlease in 1981, working in various finance roles in Sydney, before taking 
on the role of Chief Financial Officer, Asia in the late 1990s. Later, Mr Ooi returned to 
Sydney with Lendlease and fulfilled the roles of Chief Financial Officer of Lendlease 
Development (2000 – 2002), Global Chief Financial Officer of Lendlease Investment 
Management (2002 – 2003) and Asia Pacific Chief Financial Officer,  
Lendlease Communities (2003 – 2005).

From 2006 to 2010, Mr Ooi was the Asia Chief Executive Officer, Lendlease Investment 
Management and Retail, based in Singapore. Mr Ooi subsequently established the 
development business and retail funds, and successfully developed capital partnerships, 
forming strong relationships across Asia. In 2010, Mr Ooi was appointed Asia Chief 
Executive Officer for Lendlease.

Since retiring from his executive career in late 2011, Mr Ooi has gained board and board 
committee experience at both listed and non-listed entities across Asia Pacific. Mr Ooi is 
a Non-executive Director of Cromwell EREIT Management Pte. Ltd., the manager of SGX-
listed Cromwell European REIT. Since 2016, Mr Ooi has been a Non-executive Director 
of Savant Global Capital Pty Ltd, a specialist investment management and real estate 
advisory platform.

Mr Ooi served as a Non-executive Director of ESR-LOGOS Funds Management (S) 
Limited (formerly known as ESR Funds Management (S) Limited), the manager of 
SGX-listed ESR-LOGOS REIT (formerly known as ESR-REIT), from 2012 until 1 July 
2022. Mr Ooi served as Chair from 2017 to 30 June 2021 and, after almost nine years 
as independent Non-executive Director, was redesignated as Deputy Chair and non-
independent Non-executive Director effective 1 July 2021. Mr Ooi was a Member (and 
the former Chair) of ESR-LOGOS REIT (formerly known as ESR-REIT)’s Nominating and 
Remuneration Committee, a Member of its Audit, Risk Management and Compliance 
Committee and the Chair of its Executive Committee.

In addition, Mr Ooi was previously a Non-executive Director of formerly-SGX-listed 
Perennial Real Estate Holdings Limited (2015 – 2020), Frasers Property Australia (2014 – 
2018) and Perennial China Retail Trust Management Pte. Ltd. (2012 – 2014).

Mr Ooi holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of New South Wales and is 
a Member of the Certified Practising Accountants of Australia and a Member of the 
Singapore Institute of Directors.

31

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTMr Robert Blain 
Non-executive Director FAPI, FRICS, 67

Skills and Experience

Mr Blain has more than 40 years of real estate experience, including in property and 
asset management, strategic development, cross border activity and capital markets in 
Australia and across Asia.

After pursuing rural infrastructure interests, Mr Blain commenced his corporate career 
in Sydney in the late 1970s, obtaining a real estate licence and working for several years 
with LJ Hooker. He joined the Colliers Jardine Group as Sales Director before being 
appointed as Regional Service Director, Capital Markets APAC. From 1995 to 1998, Mr 
Blain held the position of Regional Investment Director based in Singapore and, in 1999, 
was appointed Australia Director. Mr Blain’s last role at the Colliers Jardine Group was 
as Chief Executive, New South Wales.

In 2002, Mr Blain joined CBRE as Managing Director, CBRE Hong Kong and China, based 
in Hong Kong. In 2003, he was appointed Chief Executive Officer, CBRE Asia and, in 2005, 
became Chair and Chief Executive Officer, CBRE Asia Pacific. Mr Blain was responsible 
for CBRE’s activities across Asia Pacific and was a member of the Global Operating 
Committee, based in the United States, driving CBRE’s global business strategy.

In 2014, Mr Blain transitioned to the role of Executive Chair, CBRE Asia Pacific and 
focussed on CBRE’s major clients and building strong relationships across the region. In 
2019, Mr Blain retired from his Executive Chair and Global Operating Committee roles at 
CBRE and returned to Australia.

Mr Blain is a Fellow of the Australian Property Institute and Fellow of the Royal Institute 
of Chartered Surveyors.

Mr Jonathan Callaghan 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer BSc (Hons), LLB (Hons), MAppFin, 51

Skills and Experience

Mr Callaghan joined Cromwell as Chief Executive Officer in October 2021. Prior to this, 
he was at Investa Property Group where he started as General Counsel and Company 
Secretary in 2006 before being appointed Joint Managing Director and Finance Director 
in 2013 and Chief Executive Officer in 2016. 

His career at Investa included overseeing management of the Investa Commercial 
Property Fund, which at the time of his departure was the top performing core office 
fund over two, three, five and seven-year time horizons. During his tenure, Investa was 
widely regarded as an industry leader and was recognised in the Australian Financial 
Review BOSS Best Places to Work list for 2021 in property. Earlier in his career, 
Jonathan spent time at law firms Gilbert & Tobin and Corrs Chambers Westgarth. 

Mr Callaghan holds a Master of Applied Finance from Macquarie University and a 
Bachelor of Science (Hons) and Bachelor of Laws (Hons) from the University of Sydney. 
Mr Callaghan is a Member of the Property Champions of Change Coalition.

Director since:  
8 March 2021

Board Committee 
membership: 

Chair of the Investment 
Committee

Member of the Nomination 
and Remuneration 
Committee 

Independent:  
Yes

Director since:  
7 October 2021

Board Committee 
membership:  

N/A

Independent:  
No

32

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTMs Tanya Cox 
Non-executive Director MBA, Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance, FAICD, FGIA, 61

Listed Company Directorships (held within the last three years): 
Non-executive Director – OtherLevels Holdings Ltd (2015 – 2020)  
Non-executive Director – BuildingIQ, Inc (2015 – 2019)

Skills and Experience

Ms Cox has over 15 years of board experience and extensive executive experience in 
sustainability, property, finance and funds management. Ms Cox began her career at 
the Bank of New Zealand and over an 11 year period succeeded to the role of General 
Manager of Finance, Operations and IT. Ms Cox led similar functions at the managed 
fund custodian Ausmaq Limited, before joining Rothschild & Co Australia Limited as 
Director and Chief Operating Officer for the Australian operations. During her tenure 
at Rothschild & Co Australia Limited, Ms Cox was a member of several Executive 
Committees, including Chair of the Risk Committee and a member of the Investment 
Committee.

In 2003, Ms Cox joined Dexus as Chief Operating Officer and Company Secretary, with 
her responsibilities expanding in 2012 to include the role of Executive General Manager 
– Property Services. During her tenure at Dexus, Ms Cox was a member of the Executive 
Committee and the Investment Committee, and her responsibilities included oversight 
of all operational aspects of the business including corporate responsibility and 
sustainability, marketing and communications, information technology, operational risk 
management, corporate governance and company secretarial practices.

Since retiring from her executive career in 2014, Ms Cox has gained board experience 
at listed companies. She is a former Non-executive Director of BuildingIQ, Inc and 
OtherLevels Holdings Ltd. Ms Cox is Chair of Cromwell Funds Management Limited, 
Chair of Equiem Holdings Pty Ltd, former Chair of the World Green Building Council and 
former Chair and current Director of the Green Building Council of Australia. Ms Cox is 
a Director of Campus Living Villages Pty Limited, Fender Katsalidis (Aust) Pty Ltd and 
Niche Environment and Heritage Pty Ltd. Ms Cox was a member of the NSW Climate 
Change Council until it disbanded on 30 June 2021 and is a former Director of Low 
Carbon Australia.

Ms Cox holds a Master of Business Administration from the Australian Graduate School 
of Management at University of New South Wales and a Graduate Diploma in Applied 
Corporate Governance from the Governance Institute of Australia. Ms Cox is a Fellow 
of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and of the Governance Institute of 
Australia and is a Member of Chief Executive Women.

Mr Joseph Gersh AM  
Non-executive Director BCom, LLB (Hons), 66

Skills and Experience

Mr Gersh is currently Executive Chairman of Gersh Investment Partners Ltd and 
a government appointed Non-executive Director of the Australian Broadcasting 
Corporation (ABC). Mr Gersh is also a Director of the Sydney Institute in an honorary 
capacity.

Mr Gersh was formerly the inaugural Chairman of the Australian Reinsurance Pool 
Corporation, foundation Director of the Reserve Bank of Australia's Payments System 
Board and Director of the Federal Airports Corporation. Mr Gersh is a former senior 
partner and Chairman of the Management Committee of law firm, Arnold Bloch Leibler. 
One of his principal areas of expertise is major property development and, in particular, 
the construction of hotels, shopping centres, land subdivisions, apartments and office 
towers.

33

Director since:  
21 October 2019

Board Committee 
membership: 

Chair of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee

Member of the Audit 
Committee

Member of the ESG and  
Risk Committee 

Independent:  
Yes

Director since:  
18 September 2020

Board Committee 
membership: 

Member of the Investment 
Committee

Independent:  
Yes

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTMr Gersh previously served as Deputy Chairman of the Australia Council for the Arts, as 
Chairman of Artbank (which is part of the Australian Government Office for the Arts) and 
as Chairman of the National Institute of Circus Arts.

In 2006, Mr Gersh was awarded the Member (AM) in the General Division of the Order of 
Australia for significant services to business, government, the arts and the community. 

Mr Gersh holds a Bachelor of Commerce and Bachelor of Laws (Hons) from the 
University of Melbourne.

Ms Lisa Scenna
Non-executive Director B.Comm, Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand, 
MAICD, 54

Listed Company Directorships (held within the last three years):
Non-executive Director – Harworth Group plc (2020 – current) 

Non-executive Director – Genuit Group plc (2019 – current)

Skills and Experience

Ms Scenna has over 25 years of executive experience in property and asset management 
and funds/investment management in both the United Kingdom and Australia. Ms 
Scenna joined Westfield Group in 1994 and progressed to the role of Head of Investor 
Relations. Ms Scenna moved to Stockland Group as General Manager – Finance and 
Business Development and rose through the group to the role of UK Joint Managing 
Director in 2007. In this role, Ms Scenna was responsible for establishing Stockland 
Group in the UK, had full responsibility for the regional operations and was involved in a 
number of acquisitions and integrations.

In 2009, Ms Scenna left Stockland Group to stay in the UK and accepted the role of Group 
Head of Explore at Laing O’Rourke, the country’s largest privately-owned construction 
solutions provider. For just under three years, Ms Scenna led the Explore Investments 
and Explore Living businesses across Europe, Canada, the Middle East and Australasia. 
In this role, Ms Scenna led the infrastructure investing activities globally and worked 
with clients and investors to build Laing O’Rourke’s direct infrastructure portfolio held 
in co-ownership with a number of institutional investors across the UK, Australia and 
Canada.

In 2013, Ms Scenna joined UK construction and regeneration company, Morgan Sindall 
Group plc, as the Managing Director of their Investments business. During her tenure, 
Ms Scenna was a Director of the Morgan Sindall Investments Board. Through her 
extensive executive experience in the UK, Ms Scenna has developed strong connections 
with local authorities, developers and investors and has a deep understanding of the 
drivers for competitors.

Ms Scenna is a Non-executive Director of Genuit Group plc and is a Member of its Audit 
Committee, Nomination Committee and Remuneration Committee. Ms Scenna is a Non-
executive Director of Harworth Group plc and is a Member of its Audit Committee and 
Remuneration Committee. Genuit Group plc and Harworth Group plc are listed on the 
London Stock Exchange.

Ms Scenna is the former Deputy Chair of the Private Infrastructure Development Group’s 
Supervisory Board and has played a leadership role in charitable organisations.

Ms Scenna holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of New South Wales and 
is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and a Member of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Director since:  
21 October 2019

Board Committee 
membership: 

Chair of the ESG and Risk 
Committee

Member of the Audit 
Committee

Member of the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee

Independent:  
Yes

34

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDirector since:  
9 July 2021

Board Committee 
membership: 

Member of the Investment 
Committee

Independent:  
No

Ms Jialei Tang  
Non-executive Director BFA Architectural Design, BA in Liberal Arts, 27

Skills and Experience

Ms Tang has investment, executive and board experience in diverse industries including 
finance, real estate, hospitality, pharmaceuticals and technology, as well as across many 
geographies and jurisdictions including Singapore, the United States and China.

In the real estate sector, Ms Tang is actively involved in the evaluation, acquisition and 
planning of sea port terminal real estate, the development of the new UBS Singapore 
headquarters and the 1468-unit Parc Clematis residential complex in Singapore. Since 
2019, Ms Tang has been the Chief Executive Officer of Silver City Properties, LLC, a 
residential property investment and management company in the United States which 
owns and manages properties in New York. In the same year, Ms Tang took on the role 
as director at Ariva Hospitality Pte. Ltd., a hospitality management company, directing its 
rebranding and operations with a focus on sustainability while overseeing its expansion 
plans into the fund space.

Ms Tang joined the board (as an alternate director) of TauRx Pharmaceuticals Ltd in 
2019, whose drug for therapeutic treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease is in its phase III 
trials and will seek FDA, EMA and NMPA approval upon successful results. She also 
handles the communication and strategic planning for the family office’s philanthropy 
including support for education, the Olympic movement, refugee relief and healthcare.

Ms Tang holds a double degree, Bachelor of Fine Arts in Architectural Design from 
the Parsons School of Design and Bachelor of Arts in Liberal Arts (Epistemology and 
Language) from Eugene Lang College of Liberal Arts at The New School. Ms Tang is a 
Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and is pursuing a Master in 
Urban Planning at Harvard University, with graduation due in 2023.

35

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTAppointed since:   
10 August 2015

Ms Lucy Laakso 
Company Secretary and Corporate Counsel B.Bus, MBA (Corporate Governance), Juris 
Doctor (First Class Honours)

Skills and Experience

Ms Laakso has more than 20 years of corporate and financial services experience, 
having worked as a legal practitioner and in the areas of company secretariat, corporate 
governance, compliance and business banking. Prior to joining Cromwell, Ms Laakso 
was a manager in the company secretariat/compliance team at Access Capital Advisers. 
She also worked at ASX listed Suncorp Group Limited in areas including corporate 
secretariat, compliance and business banking. Ms Laakso has private practice 
experience at Norton Rose Fulbright and inhouse legal experience at a fund manager. 
Ms Laakso is the Chair of Cromwell's Australian Diversity and Inclusion Committee and 
was a Sponsor in the Property Council of Australia's 500 Women in Property programme 
for 2020-2021. 

Ms Laakso holds a Juris Doctor (First Class Honours), an MBA (specialising in Corporate 
Governance) and a Bachelor of Business and is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings (including committees of the Board of Directors) 
held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each Director (where a director or member 
of committee).

Directors

Notes

Board of Directors

Audit and Risk 
Committee

Investment 
Committee

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend

EP Ooi

R Blain

G Weiss

Elected 18 
September 2020
Appointed 8 
March 2021
Appointed 8 
March 2021
J Callaghan(1) Appointed 7 
October 2021
Appointed 21 
October 2019
Elected 18 
September 2020
Appointed 21 
October 2019
Appointed 9 July 
2021

L Scenna

J Gersh

J Tang

T Cox

11

11

11

7

11

11

11

11

11

11

11

7

11

11

11

11

6

6

-

-

6

2

6

-

6

6

-

-

6

2

6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

-

4

-

4

2

4

-

2

-

4

-

4

2

4

-

(1)  Mr Callaghan commenced as Chief Executive Officer on 5 October 2021 and, in addition, was appointed as Managing Director on 7 October 2021. 

36

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
Letter from the Chair
A message from the Chair, Nomination and Remuneration Committee

Dear Securityholder

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration Report for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2022.   

PERFORMANCE AND REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

2022 was a year of change for Cromwell.  Jonathan Callaghan commenced as Group CEO on 5 
October 2021 and has worked alongside the Board to redefine Cromwell’s vision, to set the forward 
strategy and to create cultural change.  

Significant progress was made towards Cromwell’s objective to transition to a more traditional 
Funds Management business but a change of this magnitude will span multiple financial years.  
Jonathan has restructured the business to focus on growth and made meaningful improvements 
to Cromwell’s culture, including implementing Diversity and Inclusion targets, improving leave and 
other benefits and introducing a competitive remuneration framework for the broader business.  
Alongside this, achieving Operating Earnings of 7.68cps delivered a 4.5% increase on the prior year.  

Ms Tanya Cox 
Chair, Nomination 
and Remuneration 
Committee

The KMP STI Plan had a financial gateway of 90% of the Operating Earnings Budget, which was exceeded. Jonathan’s 
commencement in October created the opportunity to revise and reset the Group’s strategy.  Therefore, KPIs set at the 
commencement of the year did not closely reflect Cromwell’s developing strategic objectives, under the new CEO.   As a 
result, not all KPIs were achieved in full but the Board is pleased with both the progress made by the team during the year, 
as well as the strong financial performance of the Group. 

The KMP Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Plan has three equally weighted hurdles applicable to FY22; Total Return (TR), Return 
on Contributed Equity (ROCE) and Total Securityholder Return (TSR). 32.7% of the ROCE allocation will vest in FY22, and 
32.5% of the TR allocation will vest. The three-year TSR hurdle was not met.  The payout ratio for the only KMP granted 
performance rights under the “forward looking” LTI plan in July 2019 will be 21%.  The total cost to Cromwell over the last 
three years will be in excess to the face value that will vest under the plan.  From 1 July 2022, the KMP LTI Plan hurdles 
have been reviewed and amended.  Going forward there will be two hurdles, being TSR and TR.  The hurdle for TSR will 
remain unchanged.  The hurdle for TR will be set as the 10-year bond rate on the day of grant, plus 300 basis points and 
will be tested once at the end of the relevant three-year period.

The Diminishing Deferred Payment Plan reached maturity during the year and one KMP realised benefits under the Plan. 

BOARD AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT CHANGES

As previously mentioned, Jonathan Callaghan commenced as CEO on 5 October 2021.  Jialei Tang was appointed as a 
Non-Executive Director on 9 July 2021. 

CHANGES TO REMUNERATION POLICY

Much effort has been dedicated to improving the Cromwell Remuneration Framework in the years leading up to 2022, 
therefore there were few changes during the year.  The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (Committee) did 
however, resolve to remove continued employment as a vesting condition on the deferred component of the KMP Deferred 
STI Plan, on the basis that the award had been earned and malus and clawback provisions were still in place. 

FY23 APPROACH TO REMUNERATION

After an external benchmarking process, KMP remuneration, both fixed and variable, will remain unchanged in FY23.  As 
described above, the Committee has reviewed the appropriateness of the KMP LTI Plan targets and resolved to amend 
these in 2023, from three equally weighted targets (ROCE, Total Return and Relative TSR) to two equally weighted targets 
of TR and Relative TSR. 

37

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTNON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

As disclosed in the FY21 Remuneration Report, during calendar year 2021, the Board commissioned an external 
independent review of Board and Committee fees. At that time, the Directors’ fee cap had been last approved by 
securityholders in 2011 and Directors’ fees had not been reviewed since 2017. The resulting report identified that:

•  the base board fee plus committee fees paid to the board chair were below the peer group median
•  the base board fee paid to Non-executive Directors was below the peer group median
•  the audit and risk committee chair and member fees were below the peer group median 
•  the nomination and remuneration committee chair and member fees were below the peer group median
•  with the appointment of a seventh director, policy fee headroom was 2%

The report assessed, and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee supported, an increase in Board and Committee 
fees and an increase in the fee pool, conditional upon receiving securityholder support for the fee pool increase at the 
company’s AGM to be held in November 2021. At Cromwell’s AGM in November 2021, the resolution to increase the fee 
pool from $1,000,000 per annum to $1,500,000 per annum effective from 1 July 2021 was carried by way of a poll. Having 
received securityholder approval to increase the fee pool, Non-executive Director fees were adjusted effective 1 July 2021, 
in line with the independent report’s assessment.

We hope you find this Remuneration Report transparent and informative. The Board and Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee remain committed to ensuring management are rewarded for the right behaviours and outcomes and their 
remuneration is aligned to market expectations and the long-term interests of securityholders.

Yours sincerely,

Ms Tanya Cox 
Chair, Nomination and Remuneration Committee

38

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Table of Contents

The remuneration report is presented for the financial year ending 30 June 2022.  The report forms part of the Directors’ 
Report and has been prepared and audited in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).  This 
report is where we explain how performance has been linked to reward outcomes that forge a clear alignment between 
Cromwell staff and securityholders.

P.54 

5. Additional Disclosures

5.1.  At risk cash awards and  

performance rights vesting 
and forfeiture in 2022 

54

5.2.  Equity based compensation  

for the CEO and other KMP  55

5.3.  Security holdings 

5.4.  Loans to Key Management 

Personnel 

56

56

P.40 

1.  Remuneration  

Overview

1.1.  Key Management Personnel  40

1.2.  Executive appointment  

arrangements 

40

P.41 

2.   Remuneration Strategy 

 and Governance

 2.1.  Cromwell’s Remuneration  

Strategy 

2.2.  Remuneration Mix 

41

42

2.3.  Remuneration Time Horizon  42

2.4.  How variable remuneration  

is structured 

43

2.5.  Employment Contract Terms  

and Conditions 

45

P.46 

3. Cromwell Performance 
  and Remuneration  
  Outcomes

3.1.  Cromwell’s five-year 

performance summary 

3.2.  STI Scorecard 

3.3.  Executive KMP STI 

Outcomes 

3.4.  Executive KMP LTI  
Performance 

3.5.  Executive actual 
remuneration 

3.6.  Executive statutory 
remuneration 

46

48

49

49

51 

51

P.52 

4. Non-executive Director 
  Remuneration

4.1.  Board remuneration  

2.6.  Remuneration Governance  45

structure 

4.2.  Total remuneration for  
Non-executive Directors 

52

52

4.3.  Non-executive Directors’  

security holding requirement  53

4.4.  Non-executive Directors’  
remuneration table 

53

39

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Remuneration Overview

1.1    KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

In this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) are those with the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the Group, either directly or indirectly.

Name

Position / Title

Term

Current Non-executive Directors

Gary Weiss AM

Non-executive Director

Full year

Non-executive Chair

Eng Peng Ooi

Non-executive Director (independent)

Full year

Non-executive Deputy Chair (independent)

Robert Blain

Non-executive Director (independent)

Full year

Tanya Cox

Non-executive Director (independent)

Full year

Joseph Gersh AM

Non-executive Director (independent)

Full year

Lisa Scenna

Non-executive Director (independent)

Full year

Current 
securityholding

150,000

195,208

-

210,000

140,000

125,000

Jane Tongs

Non-executive Director 

Appointed 9 July 2021

123,346,692

Former Non-executive Directors

Leon Blitz

Andrew Fay

Non-executive Chair (independent)

Retired 18 November 2020

Non-executive Deputy Chair (independent) Retired 18 November 2020

John Humphrey

Non-executive Director (independent)

Appointed 8 September 2020

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Retired 18 November 2020

Jane Tongs

Non-executive Director (independent)

Retired 17 March 2021 

Not applicable

Non-executive Chair (independent)

Elected 18 November 2020 and 

Retired 17 March 2021

Executive Director

Jonathan Callaghan

Other Executive KMP

Chief Executive Officer 
Managing Director

Commenced 5 October 2021 
Appointed 7 October 2021

-

Michael Wilde

Acting Chief Executive Officer

1 July 2021 - 4 October 2021

1,010,956

Chief Financial Officer

5 October 2021 - 30 June 2022

Brett Hinton

Acting Chief Financial Officer

1 July 2021 - 4 October 2021

Not applicable

Former Executive Director

Paul Weightman

Chief Executive Officer/Managing Director Retired 31 October 2020

Not applicable

Former Executive KMP

Robert Percy

Chief Investment Officer

Ceased to be KMP on 1 July 2021

Not applicable

Jodie Clark

Chief Operations Officer

Ceased employment 31 March 2021

Not applicable

1.2    EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENT ARRANGEMENTS

On 5 October 2021, Jonathan Callaghan commenced as Chief Executive Officer. Prior to 5 October 2021, Michael Wilde 
was Acting Chief Executive Officer and Brett Hinton was Acting Chief Financial Officer. On 5 October 2021, Michael Wilde 
re-commenced as Chief Financial Officer and Brett Hinton no longer qualified as KMP. Robert Percy was determined to no 
longer qualify as KMP effective 1 July 2021 following the streamlining of roles across the Group.

40

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT2.  Remuneration Strategy and Governance

2.1   CROMWELL’S REMUNERATION STRATEGY

Our Purpose

To be a trusted global Real Estate Fund Manager known for our transparency, authenticity and creativity. 

Our Strategic Objectives

Simplify the business

Grow Funds under 
Management

Grow Capital Relationships

Focus on People and Platform

Our Values

Our Remuneration Principles

Attract proven high 
performers

Motivate achievement of strategic 
objectives

Create securityholder 
alignment

Retain proven high 
performers

Encourage 
behaviours 
consistent with our 
values

Fixed 
Fixed Remuneration

Benchmarked to market, Fixed 
Remuneration is used as a tool to 
attract executives with the skills and 
experience required to execute the 
strategy.

Base salary, superannuation and non-
financial benefits. 

KMP Remuneration Structure

STI 
Short-Term Incentive

LTI 
Long-Term Incentive

STI drives achievement of short-term 
strategic objectives.

Designed to improve retention and create 
securityholder alignment.

50% paid in cash

At the end of three years:

50% paid in securities and deferred 
for one year.

100% vests in staple securities

50% is released immediately

50% is deferred in holding lock for a further 
12 months. 

Reviewed annually against comparable organisations

Minimum Securityholding Requirement

The CEO is required to hold a minimum of 100% of gross Fixed Remuneration in Cromwell stapled securities within 4 years of 
commencement.  

Other executive KMP are required to hold a minimum of 50% of Fixed Remuneration (within 4 years of 1 July 2019 or becoming 
KMP).  Securities in STI and LTI holding lock are included in KMP total holdings.  

41

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT2.2    REMUNERATION MIX

The following diagram illustrates the remuneration mix at maximum potential for Key Management Personnel. 

Fixed Remuneration

Short term

Long term

Variable remuneration

Current KMP

CEO

CFO

Former KMP

Acting CEO

Acting CFO

37%

50%

39%

50%

31.5%

25%

23%

25%

31.5%

25%

38%

25%

2.3   REMUNERATION TIME HORIZON

The following diagram provides an illustration of how 2022 financial year remuneration will be delivered.

Fixed remuneration

Base salary, superannuation 
and other non-financial 
benefits

STI – cash component

STI – deferred component

LTI – vested component

LTI – deferred component

2022

2023

2024

2025

42

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT2.4    HOW VARIABLE REMUNERATION IS STRUCTURED

Short-Term Incentive (STI)

Purpose

Value

To drive the achievement of short-term strategic objectives.

% of Fixed Remuneration

Target

Current KMP

CEO

CFO

Former KMP

Acting CEO

Acting CFO*

85%

50%

60%

50%

Performance 
Measures

All KMP STI’s are subject to the following gateways:

1. 

2. 

 Achieving 90% of earnings guidance or Board approved budgeted earnings where no guidance is 
provided; and

 Scoring a minimum of Meeting Expectations against Cromwell’s values-based Behavioural 
Competencies. 

If either of the gateways are not met, no STI is payable.

Individual STI outcomes are determined on the basis of group performance against a mix of financial and 
non-financial measures.  More information can be found on the KMP STI Performance Measures in the STI 
Scorecard. 

Financial Measures

Non-financial Measures

Current KMP

CEO

CFO

Former KMP

Acting CEO

Acting CFO

90%

65%

90%

65%

10%

35%

10%

35%

Reason for 
performance 
measures

Calculation of 
awards

The Board considers that a mix of financial and non-financial measures are appropriate and that they 
are aligned with Cromwell’s strategy and values.  Performance measures are reviewed annually, and the 
Board has discretion to review and amend the measures during the performance period where significant 
unforeseen events have occurred which are outside the control of management, or where formulaic 
application is likely to produce a material and perverse outcome. 

Value of awards are calculated as follows:

Fixed Remuneration x Target STI opportunity % x Achievement Score against Performance Measures

Delivery of 
awards

50% of the STI awarded is delivered in cash and 50% is delivered in securities and deferred for a further 12 
months.**  All securities are purchased on market.

In the event the recipient ceases to be employed:

•  before the award date, the recipient is ineligible to receive an award***

•  after the STI is awarded, securities in holding lock remain in holding lock until the release date 

provided the employee is deemed to be a good leaver

Malus and Clawback clauses allow deferred securities to be clawed back where a recipient has acted 
fraudulently, dishonestly or where there has been a material misstatement or omission in Cromwell’s 
financial statements leading to receipt of an unfair benefit.  This may also occur where an executive KMP 
fails to meet cultural related expectations including acting ethically and responsibly.  

In the event of a change of control, any STI award deferred in securities will be released. 

Clawback

Change of 
Control

* The Acting CFO was eligible for a Diminishing Deferred Payment of up to 80%, of his Base salary, less any incentive payments received between October 
2020 and December 2021, if he remained employed as at 31 December 2021.  This payment was delivered in cash.

** For the financial years ending 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023, the CEO will receive 20% of his 50% cash component in Cromwell Securities.

*** With the exception of the CEO who does not have a continued employment hurdle on the deferred component of his STI.

43

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTKMP Long Term Incentive (LTI)

Purpose

To create securityholder alignment and encourage retention.

Value

% of Fixed Remuneration

Target

Allocation method

Current KMP

CEO

CFO

Former KMP

Acting CEO

Acting CFO

85%

50%

100%

50%

Face value

Face value

Face value

Face value

Performance 
Measures

For each measure, 25% vests at the lower bound with straight line vesting to 100% at the maximum 
threshold. 

33.33%

Total Return

Total Return = (Distributions + Change in NTA)/Opening NTA.

Performance is tested annually, and the addition of each year’s outcome 
is awarded at the end of 3 years.  The TR hurdle range is 8.5%-11.5%.  
Equity Issues that significantly impact NTA will be considered, as well 
as significant write downs in intangible assets. 

33.33%

Return on Contributed Equity (ROCE)

ROCE = Operating Profit/Weighted Average Contributed Equity.

Performance is tested annually, and the addition of each year’s outcome 
is awarded at the end of 3 years. The ROCE hurdle range is 8.5%-11.5%.

33.33%

Relative TSR

Measured against the S&P/ASX300 A-REIT Accumulation Index on a 
percentile basis with 50th percentile lower bound and 75th percentile 
upper bound.  Measured once over the measurement period.

Below Median - 0% vesting

Reason for 
performance 
measures

Total Return aligns the underlying absolute returns that securityholder’s experience.

ROCE best reflects the sustainable returns achieved on securityholders’ contributed equity and is accepted 
as a good measure of the performance of management. Over the medium to long term an improving ROCE 
has been shown to correlate with upward stapled security price movements and hence returns experienced 
by securityholders.

Calculation of 
awards

The number of performance rights granted is calculated under the Face Value Methodology, based 
on the VWAP of Cromwell’s security price for the 10 days immediately succeeding the annual results 
announcement.

Delivery of 
awards

At the end of the 3 year performance period, 100% of the award vests, with 50% released and 50% deferred 
in holding lock for a further 12 months.  All securities are purchased on market.

In the event the recipient ceases to be employed:

•  before the vesting date, all rights to securities are forfeit

•  after the vesting date, securities in holding lock remain in holding lock until the release date provided the 

employee is deemed to be a good leaver

Clawback

Malus and Clawback clauses allow unvested and deferred securities to be clawed back where a recipient has 
acted fraudulently, dishonestly or where there has been a material misstatement or omission in Cromwell’s 
financial statements leading to receipt of an unfair benefit.  This may also occur where an executive KMP 
fails to meet cultural related expectations including acting ethically and responsibly.  

Change of 
Control

In the case of a change of control, performance rights will be tested and will pro rata vest in line with 
achievement against performance measures.

44

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT2.5    EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT TERMS & CONDITIONS

All executive KMP are employed on Employment Contracts that detail the components of remuneration paid and frequency 
of review but do not describe how remuneration levels are modified from year to year.  The contracts do not provide for a 
fixed term however they can be terminated on specified notice (with the exception of gross misconduct when they can be 
terminated without notice).  

Termination by Company

Termination by Executive KMP

CEO and other  
Executive KMP

Notice Period

6 months

3 months – Acting CFO

Impact on incentives

If an executive KMP is determined to be a good 
leaver unvested performance rights and deferred 
securities remain on foot.  If an executive KMP 
is determined to be a bad leaver, unvested and 
deferred securities are forfeit, with the exception 
of the CEO.

Notice Period

6 months, with the option of payment in lieu 
(lump sum)

3 months – Acting CFO

Termination by Redundancy

Between 1 July 2021 and 31 December 2021, 
employees and executive KMP terminated 
by way of redundancy were entitled to an 
Enhanced Severance Package, calculated as  
4 weeks base pay plus 3 weeks base pay for each 
completed year of service, capped at six months 
base pay*.

Impact on incentives

If an executive KMP is determined to be a good 
leaver deferred securities remain on foot. If an 
executive KMP is determined to be a bad leaver 
all deferred securities are forfeit, with the 
exception of the CEO.

* The Enhanced Severance amount is higher than the statutory severance and is paid in lieu of this.

2.6   REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

The Board has appointed a Nomination and Remuneration Committee (Committee) responsible for reviewing, monitoring 
and making recommendations in relation to the appointment, performance and remuneration of the KMP.

Board

The Board is responsible for setting the executive remuneration strategy, 
monitoring KMP performance and approving the executive Key Performance 
Indicators 

Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The Committee is the main governing body for KMP appointment and remuneration.  
The Committee is responsible for implementation of the Remuneration Principles. 

Full charter available at:  
https://www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/__data/assets/pdf_file/0028/16579/CG_
Nomination-and-Remuneration-Committee-Charter_approved-June-2020.pdf

Management

Provides recommendations on reward strategy design and implementation  
to the Committee.

From time to time Management may seek remuneration advice. 

External advisors

Provide expert independent 
information on 
remuneration for KMP.

Remuneration consultants are appointed from time to time to provide independent information and advice. 

45

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT3.  Cromwell Performance and Remuneration Outcomes

3.1    CROMWELL’S FIVE-YEAR PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

The remuneration outcomes of executive KMP vary with short-term and long-term performance outcomes. The graphs 
and tables below show executive KMP remuneration outcomes and Cromwell’s core financial performance measures over 
the past five years.

Cromwell's Five-year Performance Summary

Short-Term Measures

Long-Term Measures

EPS
Cents

AUM
$Bn

Total Return
%

ROCE
%

8.5

8.4

8.2

12.0

18.5

11.9

11.9

10.4

10.0

9.8

8.8

8.4

7.7

7.4

11.5

11.6

8.4

10.1

8.8

4.9

'18

'19

'20

'21

'22

'18

'19

'20

'21

'22

'18

'19

'20

'21

'22

'18

'19

'20

'21

'22

STI and LTI Outcomes

STI (average % of target)

LTI (% of maximum)

LTI excludes backward looking LTI scheme

2018

94%

84%

2019

91%

82%

2020

71%

38%

2021

0%

32%

2022

71%

27%

Total return of Cromwell securities
The chart below illustrates Cromwell’s performance against the S&P/ASX300 A-REIT Accumulation Index since stapling  
in 2006.

Cromwell Performance vs S&P / ASX 300 A-REIT Accumulation Index to 30 June 2022

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

46

Cromwell Property Group

S&P/ASX 300 A-REIT Accumulation Index

6
0
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

7
0
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

7
0
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

8
0
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

8
0
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

9
0
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

9
0
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

0
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

0
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

1
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

1
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

2
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

2
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

3
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

3
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

4
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

4
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

5
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

5
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

6
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

6
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

7
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

7
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

8
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

8
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

9
1
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

9
1
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

0
2
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

0
2
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

1
2
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

1
2
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

2
2
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

2
2
-
c
e
D
-
1
3

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTTotal Securityholder Returns (Annualised)
Cromwell’s Total Securityholder Return (TSR) over the last 1, 3, 5, 10 and 15 years relative to benchmark indices is shown 
below.

CMW Annualised Performance Returns to 30 June 2022

9.3%

9.5%

6.2%

4.6%

1.6%

(0.2%)

10%

8%

6%

4%

2%

0%

-2%

-4%

-6%

-8%

-10%

-12%

4.6%

5.0%

3.2%

(1.9%)

(1.8%)

(4.2%)

(6.6%)

(6.2%)

(11.2%)

CMW Total Return

S&P / ASX 300 A-REIT Accumulation Index

CMW Excess Performance

(6.6%)

(11.2%)

4.6%

(6.2%)

(1.9%)

(4.2%)

3.2%

5.0%

(1.8%)

9.3%

9.5%

(0.2%)

6.2%

1.6%

4.6%

1 year

1 year

3 year

3 year

5 year

5 year

10 year

10 year

15 year

15 year

The impact of a very subdued stapled security price, largely due to the ongoing uncertainty of COVID-19 on Cromwell’s 
European operations and the ongoing level of corporate activity, has significantly impacted the annualised performance of 
Cromwell over the last three years.  This has had a flow on impact to all other return periods.

Over the course of any short-term period, the total securityholder return of Cromwell will vary against the index.  Over the 
medium term, the overall performance of Cromwell should be demonstrated in sustained operating earnings and growth 
in total securityholder returns.  The LTI hurdles implemented for all KMP will reward the achievement of medium-term 
returns.

As a result of the three-year performance of Cromwell, the TSR LTI Hurdle for the period from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2022 
paid out 0%.

47

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT3.2    STI SCORECARD

Objective

Key Results

Commentary

FINANCIAL GATEWAY

Achieve a minimum 
of 90% of Operating 
Earnings budget

The board approved target operating 
earnings for FY22 was set at 7.62cps and the 
associated earnings gateway at 6.86cps.  

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Financial

Operating Earnings per 
Security of 7.62cps

The Group achieved an Operating Earnings 
per Security of 7.68cps

Capital & 
Product 
Development

Property 
& Funds 
Management

Successful execution of 
strategy as adopted by 
the Board

A significant amount of work was conducted 
on three key corporate transactions.  These 
transactions will take multiple financial 
years to execute.

Achieve European  
capital budget of €225m

€68m was achieved. 

Achieve target new 
European FUM of €1.2bn

Achieve target new  
Retail FUM of $300m 

€325m of new European FUM was achieved. 

$260m of new Retail FUM was achieved.

Rating

Achieved

Achieved

Partially 
achieved

Partially 
achieved

Partially 
achieved

Partially 
achieved

NON-FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Operational

Achieve FY22 Gender 
Diversity Targets

Streamlining and 
improving cross-platform 
operations

Implement management 
accounting structure and 
enterprise forecasting 
system

Measured the Gender Pay Gap and set target 
for improvement, improved gap by 10% 
globally and 15% in Australia.  

Set 40:40:20 gender diversity target at each 
leadership level, achieved target at Board, 
Team Leader and Emerging Leader Level 
globally and the Senior Leader, Team Leader 
and Emerging Leader Level in Australia.

The restructure of human resources across 
the global platform has commenced.

Strong progress made with go-live 
scheduled for December 2022. 

Outperformed

Achieved

Partially 
achieved

Partially 
achieved

Sustainability

Implement Group 
Sustainability Strategy

Consultant engaged to guide development 
of Sustainability Strategy to be finalised in 
early 2023. 

Partially 
achieved

KMP 
Responsible

All

All

All

CEO

CEO

CEO

All

All

CFO

CFO

CEO

48

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT3.3    EXECUTIVE KMP STI OUTCOMES  

Behavioural  
Gateway

Target STI  
(as % of FR)

STI Awarded

STI Forfeit

$

$

Current KMP

CEO

Jonathan Callaghan

CFO

Michael Wilde

Former KMP

Acting CFO

Brett Hinton

Met

Met

Met

* for the period 5 October 2021 – 30 June 2022. 
**for the period 1 July 2021 to 4 October 2021.
*** for the period 5 October 2021 to 30 June 2022.
**** for the period 1 July 2021 to 4 October 2021. 

3.4    EXECUTIVE KMP LTI PERFORMANCE

*85%

$471,750

$157,250

**60%/***50%

$318,750

$167,350

****50%

$38,025

$16,575

There are currently two LTI plans in operation for executive KMP, being an historic “backward looking” plan and the 
current “forward looking” LTI plan.

The new “forward looking” LTI Plan was introduced on 1 July 2019.  The following Performance Rights (PRP) have been 
granted under this Plan:

J Callaghan

Total

B Hinton

Total

M Wilde

Total

No of performance 
rights granted

706,563

706,563

279,365

279,365

679,601

857,008

355,214

1,891,823

Allocation  
date

5 Oct 2021

Financial years  
tested

Expiry  
date

2022 - 2024

30 Sep 2024

1 Jul 2021

2022 - 2024

30 Sep 2024

1 Jul 2021

1 Jul 2020

1 Jul 2019

2022 - 2024

2021 - 2023

2020 - 2022

30 Sep 2024

30 Sep 2023

30 Sep 2022

Performance Rights granted under the above Plan will be tested, at the vesting date, against the following performance 
hurdles and the resulting number of Performance Rights will vest. Upon vesting, an equivalent number of Stapled 
Securities will be issued to the holder, 50% of which will remain in holding lock for a further 12 months.

Plan

Performance period start date

2022 KMP 
LTI Plan

1 Jul 2021

Performance  
period end date

30 Jun 2024

Vesting conditions

•   33.3% Total Return (8.5% - 11.5%)

•   33.3% ROCE (8.5% - 11.5%)

•   33.3% Relative TSR (50th – 75th 

percentile)

2021 KMP 
LTI Plan

1 Jul 2020

2020 KMP 
LTI Plan

1 Jul 2019

30 Jun 2023

•   33.3% Total Return (8.5% - 11.5%)

•   33.3% ROCE (8.5% - 11.5%)

•   33.3% Relative TSR (50th – 75th 

percentile)

30 Jun 2022

•   33.3% Total Return (8.5% - 11.5%)

•   33.3% ROCE (8.5% - 11.5%)

•   33.3% Relative TSR (50th – 75th 

percentile)

49

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The targets set for the 2022, 2021 and 2020 plans and performance against each target is as follows:

Total Return

Target range

Achieved

Vesting percentage

Return on Contributed Equity

Target range

Achieved

Vesting Percentage

Relative Total Shareholder Return

Target range

Achieved

Vesting Percentage

2022

2021

2020

8.5%-11.5%

8.5%-11.5%

8.5%-11.5%

8.8%

32.5%

10.1%

64.9%

4.9%

0.0%

8.5%-11.5%

8.5%-11.5%

8.5%-11.5%

8.8%

32.7%

8.4%

0.0%

9.8%

56.4%

50th percentile to 75th percentile of S&P/ASX300 A-REIT Index

Below median

0.0%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

The “backward looking” LTI Plan was discontinued for executive KMP on 30 June 2019.   
The following Performance Rights have been allocated and remain on-foot or vested during 2022 under this Plan:

No of performance 
rights granted

Exercise  
Price

M Wilde

Total

B Hinton

Total

172,518

186,012

358,530

167,508

225,299

392,807

$0.00

$0.00

$0.50

$0.50

Allocation  
date

30 Jun 2019

30 Jun 2018

Expiry  
date

1 Oct 2022

Unvested

6 Nov 2021

Vested during FY22

30 Jun 2019

30 Jun 2018

1 Oct 2022

6 Nov 2021

Unvested

Cancelled by 
employee

Performance Rights granted under the above Plan were tested on the allocation date, against specific performance 
hurdles and the resulting number of Performance Rights were granted.  The Performance Rights generally vest three 
years after grant date provided the below ongoing conditions are met during the vesting period:

•  continuing employment, and
•  achievement of a minimum score of “Solid Performance” against individual KPIs,  

assessed annually during the three-year period

50

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT3.5   EXECUTIVE ACTUAL REMUNERATION

The table below outlines the remuneration actually received during FY22.

Salary and 
fees

$

J Callaghan (1) 2022

701,068

M Wilde (2)

B Hinton (3)

Total 
remuneration

2022

2022

2022

1,006,027

163,836

1,870,931

12,180

Short-term

Non-
monetary 
benefits

$

9,000

12,180

-

Post-
employment

Security based payments

At-risk cash 
bonus

Super- 
annuation

Deferred STI  
award

LTI  
scheme

Total

$

-

-

-

-

$

17,676

23,568

5,892

47,136

$

-

$

-

$

727,744

193,223

160,570 1,395,568

-

-

169,728

193,223

160,570 2,293,040

(1)  Mr Callaghan commenced as CEO on 5 October 2021. 
(2)  Mr Wilde was the Acting CEO until 4 October 2021 and the CFO from 5 October 2021 to 30 June 2022.
(3)  Mr Hinton was the Acting CFO from 1 July 2021 to 4 October 2021.  He ceased being a KMP on 5 October 2021.

3.6   EXECUTIVE STATUTORY REMUNERATION

The table below outlines the cash remuneration and at-risk cash awards received as well as the value of equity-based 
compensation expensed during the year in accordance with applicable statutory accounting rules.

Short-term

Salary (1) 

Non-
monetary 
benefits

At-risk 
cash 
bonus

Diminishing 
deferred 
payment

Post-employment

Super- 
annuation

Termination 
benefits

Long-
term

Security based 
payments

Long 
service 
leave

Deferred 
STI  
award

LTI  
scheme

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Executive KMP

J Callaghan (2)

2022

735,306

9,000

235,875

M Wilde (3)

B Hinton (4)

R Percy (5)

2022

2021

2022

2021

2021

J Clark (7)

Total 
remuneration

2021

2022

2021

920,555

12,180

159,375

1,027,147

12,180

110,906

330,427

-

-

687,062

15,401

738,872

11,700

-

19,013

-

-

-

-

P Weightman(6) 2021

879,597

7,800

$

-

-

-

62,832

91,869

231,371

17,676

23,568

21,694

5,892

10,847

21,694

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21,694

1,526,657

16,271

827,315

11,996

235,875

106,580

1,352,308

(53,506) 159,375

283,042

1,504,589

81,398

-

257,561

1,399,980

2,670

19,012

35,656

255,981

20,871

11,062

12,431

10,561

-

-

-

-

43,725

497,739

195,248

1,161,838

419,940

2,868,119

-

1,604,719

1,766,767

21,180

414,263

62,832

47,136

-

(38,840) 414,262

425,278

3,112,878

3,663,105

47,081

-

323,240

92,000

2,353,972

136,323

-

916,474

7,532,395

(1)  Includes any change in accruals for annual leave.
(2)  Mr Callaghan commenced as CEO on 5 October 2021.  For the financial years ending 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023, Mr Callaghan will receive 40% of  

the value of his at-risk cash bonus in the form of Cromwell securities.

(3)  Mr Wilde was the Acting CEO until 4 October 2021 and the CFO from 5 October 2021 to 30 June 2022.
(4)  Mr Hinton was the Acting CFO from 1 July 2021 to 4 October 2021.  He ceased being a KMP on 5 October 2021.
(5)  Mr Percy ceased to be a KMP on 1 July 2021.
(6)  Mr Weightman retired on 31 December 2020.
(7)  Ms Clark ceased employment on 31 March 2021.

51

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
4.  Non-executive Director Remuneration

4.1    BOARD REMUNERATION STRUCTURE

The Board determines remuneration of Non-executive Directors within the maximum amount approved by securityholders 
from time to time. This maximum currently stands at $1,500,000 (2021: $1,000,000) per annum in total for fees to be 
divided among the Non-executive Directors in such a proportion and manner as they agree.  

4.2    TOTAL REMUNERATION FOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Non-executive Directors are paid a Fixed Remuneration, comprising base and committee fees or salary and 
superannuation (as applicable). Non-executive Directors do not receive bonus payments or participate in stapled security-
based compensation plans and are not provided with retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation.

Chair(1)

Non-executive Director

Audit and Risk Committee – Chair

Audit and Risk Committee – Member 

Investment Committee – Chair(2)

Investment Committee – Member(2)

Nomination and Remuneration Committee – Chair(2)

Nomination and Remuneration Committee – Member

(1) The Board Chair fee is an all-inclusive board chair fee and includes all committee responsibilities. 
(2) From 24 February 2021.

2022

$

292,500

133,000

32,000

16,000

17,000

8,500

30,000

15,000

2021

$

223,052

102,484

20,868

13,911

10,000

5,000

10,000

5,796

Fee review
As disclosed in the FY21 Remuneration Report, during calendar year 2021, the Board commissioned an external 
independent review of Board and Committee fees. At that time, the Directors’ fee cap had been last approved by 
securityholders in 2011 and Directors’ fees had not been reviewed since 2017. The resulting review report identified that:

•  the base board fee plus committee fees paid to the board chair were below the peer group median
•  the base board fee paid to NEDs was below the peer group median
•  the audit and risk committee chair and member fees were below the peer group median 
•  the nomination and remuneration committee chair and member fees were below the peer group median
•  with the appointment of a seventh director, policy fee headroom was 2%

The report assessed, and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee supported, an increase in Board and Committee 
fees and an increase in the fee pool, conditional upon receiving securityholder support for the fee pool increase at the 
company’s AGM to be held in November 2021. At Cromwell’s AGM in November 2021, the resolution to increase the fee 
pool from $1,000,000 per annum to $1,500,000 per annum effective from 1 July 2021 was carried by way of a poll.  Having 
received securityholder approval to increase the fee pool, Non-executive Director fees were adjusted effective 1 July 2021, 
in line with the independent reports assessment. 

Fees for subsidiary boards
Mr Ooi is Non-executive Director (appointed 15 September 2021) of Cromwell EREIT Management Pte Ltd (CEM), a 100% 
owned subsidiary of the Company, domiciled in Singapore. Mr Ooi is also the Chair of the Sustainability Committee for 
CEM (appointed Chair on 1 January 2022). The annual fees for being a Non-executive Director of CEM is SGD$80,000 and 
the annual fee for Sustainability Committee Chair is SGD$40,000. During 2022, Mr Ooi earned AUD$83,107.84 from CEM. 

Ms Cox is Chair of the Board of Cromwell Funds Management Ltd (CFML), a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company. 
The annual fee for the Chair of the Board of CFML is $55,000 (inclusive of superannuation). During 2022, Ms Cox earned 
$77,838 from CFML which included an amount relating to the prior financial year. 

52

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT4.3    NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ SECURITY HOLDING REQUIREMENT

Non-executive Directors are required to have a minimum holding of Cromwell Property Group stapled securities 
equivalent to the Non-executive Director annual fee within three years of their start date. Non-executive Directors are 
bound by Cromwell’s Securities Trading Policy, which is available on Cromwell’s website. No additional remuneration is 
provided to Non-executive Directors to purchase these stapled securities.

4.4   NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION TABLE

The table below outlines the cash remuneration and benefits received by each Non-executive Director during the year 
in accordance with applicable statutory accounting rules. Remuneration includes fees from subsidiary boards where 
applicable.

Non-executive directors:

G Weiss (1)

E P Ooi (2)

R Blain (3)

T Cox

J Gersh (4)

L Scenna (5)

J Tang (6)

L Blitz (7)

A Fay (8)

J Humphrey (9)

J Tongs (10)

Total remuneration

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2021

2021

2021

2022

2021

Director fees

$

288,043

110,647

156,068

30,450

154,478

29,106

167,531

114,617

137,969

76,983

170,613

125,390

138,081

94,368

47,211

20,538

114,471

1,212,783

763,781

Subsidiary 
board fees

Non-monetary 
benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits 
(superannuation)

$

-

-

83,108

-

-

-

73,462

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

156,570

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

11,784

10,511

15,607

2,893

15,448

2,765

21,273

10,889

13,797

7,313

-

-

-

-

4,485

1,951

10,875

77,909

51,682

Total

$

299,827

121,158

254,783

33,343

169,926

31,871

262,266

125,506

151,766

84,296

170,613

125,390

138,081

94,368

51,696

22,489

125,346

1,447,262

815,463

(1)  Dr Weiss was elected on 18 September 2020 and elected as Chair 17 March 2021.
(2)  Mr Ooi was appointed on 8 March 2021 and elected as Deputy Chair 17 March 2021.
(3)  Mr Blain was appointed on 8 March 2021.
(4)  Mr Gersh was elected on 18 September 2020.
(5)  Ms Scenna was appointed on 21 October 2019.
(6)  Ms Tang was appointed on 9 July 2021.
(7)  Mr Blitz retired on 18 November 2020.
(8)  Mr Fay retired on 18 November 2020.
(9)  Mr Humphrey was appointed on 8 September 2020 and retired on 18 November 2020.
(10)  Ms Tongs retired on 17 March 2021.

53

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT5.  Additional Disclosures

5.1    AT RISK CASH AWARDS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS VESTING AND FORFEITED IN 2022

For each at risk cash award and grant of performance rights options (equity-based compensation) included in the tables 
above, the percentage of the available at-risk cash bonus paid, or equity-based compensation that vested, during the year 
and the percentage that was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and performance criteria is set out 
below. 

The performance rights are subject to vesting conditions as outlined above.  No performance rights will vest if the 
conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value of performance rights yet to vest is $nil. The maximum value of the 
performance rights yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the performance rights 
that is yet to be expensed at balance date.  References to options in the table below relate to performance rights.

At-risk cash bonus

Cash bonus paid

Cash bonus forfeited

%

75%

66%

70%

%

25%

34%

30%

Years options 
granted

Options vested in 
2022

Options forfeited 
in 2022

Years options may 
vest

Maximum value of 
grant to vest

Equity-based compensation

2022

2019

2020

2020

2021

2022

2019

%

-

100.0%

-

21%

-

-

-

%

-

-

-

79%

-

-

100%(1)

2025

-

2023

-

2024

2025

-

$

213,092

-

15,582

-

105,672

205,026

-

J Callaghan

M Wilde

B Hinton

J Callaghan

M Wilde

B Hinton

(1)   Cancelled by employee

54

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT5.2    EQUITY BASED COMPENSATION FOR THE CEO AND OTHER KMP

Details of the PRP are set out in sections 2.4 and 3.4 of the remuneration report.

All Executive Directors and employees of Cromwell are considered for participation in the PRP subject to a minimum 
period of service and level of remuneration, which may be waived by the Committee. Grants to Executive Directors are 
subject to securityholder approval.

Consideration for granting performance rights, grant periods, vesting and exercise dates, exercise periods and exercise 
prices are determined by the Board or Committee in each case.  Performance rights carry no voting rights.  When 
exercised, each performance right is convertible into one stapled security.

The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights under the PRP affecting remuneration for Key Management 
Personnel in the current or future reporting periods are included in the table below:

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise price

No of performance 
rights granted

Assessed value per 
right at grant date

7-Nov-18

4-Oct-19

4-Oct-19

27-Mar-20

27-Mar-20

23-Dec-20

23-Dec-20

23-Dec-20

11-Nov-21

11-Nov-21

11-Nov-21

6-Nov-21

1-Oct-22

1-Oct-22

1-Sep-22

1-Sep-22

30-Sep-23

30-Sep-23

30-Sep-23

30-Sep-24

30-Sep-24

30-Sep-24

-

-

$0.50 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

186,012

172,518

167,508

236,809

118,405

102,133

571,338

285,670

158,002

924,109

462,055

80.8¢

106.3¢

57.5¢

63.0¢

30.2¢

76.9¢

69.5¢

34.5¢

64.6¢

65.3¢

34.5¢

Details of changes during the 2022 financial year in performance rights on issue to Key Management Personnel under the 
PRP are set out below.

J Callaghan

M Wilde

B Hinton

Opening 
balance

-

Granted

706,563 (1)

Exercised

Forfeited

Lapsed

-

-

1,193,170

1,057,183 (2)

(186,012)  (3)

(281,616)

494,940

437,367 (4)

-

-

1,688,110

2,201,113

(186,012)

(281,616)

-

-

(225,299)

(225,299)

(1) The fair value at grant date was $388,845.
(2) The fair value at grant date was $592,375.
(3) The fair value at grant date was $150,335.  The face value at exercise date was $160,570.  Exercise price was fully paid.
(4) The fair value at grant date was $255,844.

Closing 
balance

706,563

1,782,725

707,008

3,196,296

55

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT5.3    SECURITY HOLDINGS

The number of Cromwell stapled securities held during the 2022 financial year by Key Management Personnel of 
Cromwell, including their personally related parties are as follows:

Balance at 1 July

Performance 
rights exercised

Received as 
deferred STI

Net purchases 
(sales)

Balance at 30 
June

Non-executive  
directors:

G Weiss

E P Ooi

R Blain

T Cox

J Gersh

L Scenna

J Tang

Executive KMP:

J Callaghan

M Wilde

100,000

-

-

90,000

-

55,000

123,346,692

-

824,944

124,416,636

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

186,012

186,012

5.4  LOANS TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Cromwell has provided no loans to any Key Management Personnel.

End of Remuneration Report

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50,000

195,208

-

120,000

140,000

70,000

-

-

-

150,000

195,208

-

210,000

140,000

125,000

123,346,692

-

1,010,956

575,208

125,177,856

56

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTSignificant changes in the state of affairs
Changes in the state of affairs of Cromwell during the financial year are set out within the financial report. There were no 
significant changes in the state of affairs of Cromwell during the financial year other than as disclosed in this report and 
the accompanying financial report. 

Subsequent events
Other than as disclosed in note 27, no matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2022 that has significantly affected 
or may significantly affect:

•  Cromwell’s operations in future financial years; or
•  the results of those operations in future financial years; or
•  Cromwell’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Environmental regulation
The Directors are not aware of any particular and significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth, 
State or Territory relevant to Cromwell.

Trust Disclosures

ISSUED UNITS

Units issued in the Trust during the year are set out in note 15 in the accompanying financial report. There were 
2,618,866,699 (2021: 2,617,470,675) issued units in the Trust at balance date.

VALUE OF SCHEME ASSETS

The total carrying value of the Trust’s assets as at year end was $4,911.2 million (2021: $4,861.6 million). Net assets 
attributable to unitholders of the Trust were $2,615.4 million (2021: $2,556.4 million) equating to $0.98 per unit (2021: 
$0.98 per unit).

The Trust’s assets are valued in accordance with policies stated in notes to the financial statements.

ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT FUND MANAGERS DIRECTIVE (AIFMD) REMUNERATION DISCLOSURE

The senior management and staff of Cromwell whose actions have a material impact on the risk profile of the Trust are 
considered to be the key management personnel identified in the Remuneration Report which is included in this Directors’ 
Report.

The amount of the aggregate remuneration paid by Cromwell to those key management personnel in respect of the 
financial year ending 30 June 2022 was $6,246,328 (2021: $8,347,858).  This amount is comprised of fixed remuneration of 
$5,695,314 and variable remuneration of $551,014 (2021: $7,431,384 and $916,474 respectively).

This remuneration disclosure is being made to satisfy Cromwell Property Securities Limited’s obligations under AIFMD.  
References to “remuneration”, “staff” and “senior management” should be construed accordingly.

Indemnifying officers or auditor
Subject to the following, no indemnity or insurance premium was paid during the financial year for a person who is or has 
been an officer of Cromwell. The constitution of the Company provides that to the extent permitted by law, a person who is 
or has been an officer of the Company is indemnified against certain liabilities and costs incurred by them in their capacity 
as an officer of the Company.

Further, the Company has entered into a Deed of access, insurance and indemnity with each of the Directors and the 
Company Secretary.  Under the deed, the Company agrees to, amongst other things:

•  indemnify the officer to the extent permitted by law against certain liabilities and legal costs incurred by the officer as 

an officer of the Company and its subsidiaries;

•  maintain and pay the premium on an insurance policy in respect of the officer; and
•  provide the officer with access to board papers and other documents provided or available to the officer as an officer of 

the Company and its subsidiaries.

57

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTCromwell has paid premiums for directors’ and officers’ liability insurance with respect to the Directors, Company 
Secretary and senior management as permitted under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The terms of the policy prohibit 
disclosure of the nature of the liabilities covered and the premiums payable under the policy. No indemnities have been 
given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for any person who is or has been an 
auditor of the Company or any of its controlled entities.

Rounding of amounts
Cromwell is an entity of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191 and in accordance with that instrument amounts in the Directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest 
one hundred thousand dollars, or in certain cases to the nearest dollar, unless otherwise indicated.

Auditor
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu continues in office in accordance with section 327B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

The Company may decide to employ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu on assignments additional to their statutory duties where 
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or Cromwell are important.

The Directors have considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the Audit & Risk Committee, 
are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services 
by the auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) as none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee 
to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor. Effective 1 July 2022, the Audit and Risk 
Committee was reconstituted as an Audit Committee and as an ESG and Risk Committee.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor and its related parties for non-audit services provided to Cromwell 
are set out below:

Non-audit services

Due diligence services

Other reporting services

International consulting services

Tax compliance services – Australia 

Tax compliance and other services – overseas

Total remuneration for non-audit services

2022 
$

452,765

45,940

17,567

17,015

-

533,287

2021 
$

-

-

-

18,690

9,118

27,808

During the year, Deloitte, as auditor, received remuneration for audit and other services relating to other entities for 
which Cromwell EREIT Management Pte. Ltd and Cromwell Investment Services Limited, both controlled entities, act as 
responsible entity.  The remuneration was disclosed in the relevant entity’s financial reports and totalled $1,255,100  
(2021: $1,476,200).

Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
accompanies this report.

The Directors’ Report, including the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors, 
pursuant to 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Dr Gary Weiss AM 
Chair 
24 August 2022

58

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDeloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060  

Riverside Centre 
123 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 1463 
Brisbane QLD 4001 Australia 

DX: 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 7 3308 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Board of Directors 
Cromwell Corporation Limited and 
Cromwell Property Securities Limited  
(as responsible entity for Cromwell Diversified Property Trust) 
Level 19, 200 Mary Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

24 August 2022 

Dear Directors 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

In accordance with section 307C of the  Corporations Act 2001, I am  pleased to 
provide  the  following  declaration  of  independence  to  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
Cromwell  Corporation  Limited  and  Cromwell  Property  Securities  Limited  as 
responsible entity for Cromwell Diversified Property Trust. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  Cromwell  Property 
Group  (the  stapled  entity  which  comprises  Cromwell  Corporation  Limited, 
Cromwell Diversified Property Trust and the entities they controlled at the end of 
the year or from time to time during the year) and Cromwell Diversified Property 
Trust for the year ended 30 June 2022, I declare that to the best of my knowledge 
and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours faithfully 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Rodgers 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network.

59

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Table of Contents

P.61 

Consolidated Statements 
of Comprehensive 
Income 

P.63

Consolidated Statements 
of Changes in Equity

P.62 

Consolidated Balance 
Sheets

P.65 

Consolidated Statements 
of Cash Flows

P.66

Notes to the Financial 
Statements

P.67  About this report

P.71  Results

P.84  Operating assets

P.93  Finance and capital structure

P.110 Group structure

P.116 Other items

60

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTConsolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Notes

5(a)

8(g)

9(f)

16(a)

6(a)
6(b)
6(c)

7(c)

Revenue 
Other income
Net fair value gains from investment properties
Net fair value gains from derivative financial instruments
Share of profit of equity accounted investments
Net foreign currency gains
Gain on sale of investment properties
Other income

Total revenue and other income

Expenses
Property expenses and outgoings
Fund management costs

Cost of development 

Employee benefits expense
Administrative and other expenses
Finance costs
Net fair value loss from investments at fair value through 
profit and loss
Other transaction costs

Total expenses

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after tax

Profit / (loss) after tax is attributable to securityholders:
Attributable to the Company
Attributable to the Trust
Attributable to non-controlling interests

Profit after tax 

Other comprehensive loss

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Transfer of FVOCI reserve to profit or loss
Income tax relating to this item

16(a)
16(a)

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

Total comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income / (loss) is attributable to securityholders:
19(b)
Attributable to the Company
Attributable to the Trust
19(c)
Attributable to non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income

Earnings per security

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

377.6

54.0
55.4
41.3
26.4
11.8
2.3

2021

$M

375.5

97.5
14.2
75.3
26.6
5.9
-

2022

$M

283.4

54.0
55.4
38.8
24.1
11.8
-

2021

$M

266.8

97.5
14.2
55.5
23.7
5.9
-

568.8

595.0

467.5

463.6

64.8
7.6

-

80.7
50.7
73.0

1.7

3.0

281.5

287.3
24.1

263.2

(10.5)
273.7
-

263.2

(45.2)
(2.3)
-

(47.5)

215.7

(13.3)
229.0
-

215.7

58.5
7.8

14.9

80.5
43.8
71.5

2.0

7.7

286.7

308.3
0.1

308.2

14.3
293.8
0.1

308.2

(45.2)
-
-

(45.2)

263.0

11.0
252.0
-

263.0

74.3
-

-

-
30.0
72.6

-

2.8

179.7

287.8
12.9

274.9

-
273.7
1.2

274.9

(44.7)
-
-

(44.7)

230.2

-
229.0
1.2

230.2

68.3
-

-

-
28.3
70.9

-

2.1

169.6

294.0
0.1

293.9

-
293.8
0.1

293.9

(41.9)
-
-

(41.9)

252.0

-
251.9
0.1

252.0

Basic earnings per stapled security (cents)
Diluted earnings per stapled security (cents)

3(b)
3(b)

10.05¢
10.02¢

11.78¢
11.74¢

10.45¢
10.42¢

11.23¢
11.19¢

The above Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

61

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTConsolidated Balance Sheets

AS AT 30 JUNE 2022

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Derivative financial instruments
Current tax assets
Disposal group held for sale
Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Investment properties
Equity accounted investments
Investments at fair value through profit or loss
Inventories
Derivative financial instruments
Receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables
Unearned income
Dividends / distributions payable
Interest bearing liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Provisions
Current tax liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to securityholders

Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to securityholders

Comprising

Total equity attributable to the Company
Total equity attributable to the CDPT

Equity attributable to securityholders

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Notes

13(b)
12(a)

20(a)

8(f)
9(a)
10(a)
8(e)
12(a)
13(b)

7(d)

13(c)

4(a)
11(a)
12(a)

11(a)
12(a)

7(d)

15(b)
16(a)

19(b)
19(c)

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

286.0
38.2
13.3
2.4
160.4
7.0

507.3

3,740.0
670.7
23.3
15.3
42.6
28.5
25.2
0.5
0.8

4,546.9

5,054.2

73.3
16.3
42.6
211.7
-
4.7
2.3

350.9

1,980.0
-
0.7
12.2

1,992.9

2,343.8

2,710.4

2,280.1
(31.5)
461.8

2,710.4

95.0
2,615.4

2,710.4

-

2021

$M

142.3
80.0
-
2.9
-
7.3

232.5

3,863.5
712.5
8.9
-
11.3
148.7
22.0
1.1
8.4

4,776.4

5,008.9

83.1
12.1
42.5
3.8
8.6
5.3
1.6

157.0

2,182.4
2.8
0.8
0.6

2,186.6

2,343.6

2,665.3

2,279.8
16.6
368.9

2,665.3

108.9
2,556.4

2,665.3

-

2022

$M

212.8
16.9
13.3
-
105.7
2.3

351.0

3,740.0
641.5
20.4
-
42.6
114.9
-
-
0.8

4,560.2

4,911.2

53.3
15.1
42.6
206.2
-
-
1.8

319.0

1,964.7
-
-
12.1

1,976.8

2,295.8

2,615.4

2,072.8
(56.6)
599.2

2,615.4

-
2,615.4

2,615.4

-

2,710.4

2,665.3

2,615.4

2021

$M

83.7
55.1
-
0.8
-
1.3

140.9

3,863.5
662.0
-
-
11.3
183.9
-
-
-

4,720.7

4,861.6

60.8
12.1
42.5
0.4
8.6
-
0.8

125.2

2,168.9
2.8
-
0.6

2,172.3

2,297.5

2,564.1

2,072.5
(11.9)
495.8

2,556.4

-
2,556.4

2,556.4

7.7

2,564.1

The above Consolidated Balance Sheets should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

62

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTConsolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Cromwell

Attributable to Equity Holders of Cromwell

Contributed 
equity
$M

Notes

Reserves
$M

Retained 
earnings
$M

Total
$M

Balance at 1 July 2020 

2,278.5

61.1

243.8

2,583.4

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with equity holders in their  
capacity as equity holders:
Contributions of equity, net of equity issue costs
Dividends / distributions paid / payable
Employee performance rights

Total transactions with equity holders

Balance as at 30 June 2021

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income

Transactions with equity holders in their  
capacity as equity holders:
Contributions of equity, net of equity issue costs
Dividends / distributions paid / payable
Acquisition of treasury securities
Employee performance rights

Total transactions with equity holders

Balance as at 30 June 2022

-
-

-

1.3
-
-

1.3

-
(45.2)

(45.2)

-
-
0.7

0.7

2,279.8

16.6

-
-
-

0.3
-
-
-

0.3

-
(47.5)
(47.5)

-
-
(0.5)
(0.1)

(0.6)

2,280.1

(31.5)

308.2
-

308.2

-
(183.1)
-

(183.1)

368.9

263.2
-
263.2

-
(170.3)
-
-

(170.3)

461.8

308.2
(45.2)

263.0

1.3
(183.1)
0.7

(181.1)

2,665.3

263.2
(47.5)
215.7

0.3
(170.3)
(0.5)
(0.1)

(170.6)

2,710.4

15(b)
4(a)
16(a)

15(b)
4(a)
16(a)
16(a)

The above Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

63

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTConsolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Trust

Notes

$M

$M

$M

$M

Contributed 
equity

Reserve

Retained 
earnings

Total

Non-

controlling 
interests
$M

Total 

$M

Attributable to Equity Holders of the CDPT

Balance at 1 July 2020

2,071.4

30.0

385.0

2,486.4

8.3

2,494.7

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with equity holders in 
their capacity as equity holders:
Contributions of equity, net of equity 
issue costs
Distributions paid / payable

Total transactions with equity holders

15(b)

4(a)

-
-

-

1.1

-

1.1

-
(41.9)

(41.9)

293.9
-

293.9

293.9
(41.9)

252.0

-

-

-

-

1.1

(183.1)

(183.1)

(183.1)

(182.0)

Balance as at 30 June 2021

2,072.5

(11.9)

495.8

2,556.4

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with equity holders in 
their capacity as equity holders:
Contributions of equity, net of equity 
issue costs
Distributions paid / payable
Disposal of non-controlling interest

Total transactions with equity holders

15(b)

4(a)

-
-

-

0.3

-
-

0.3

-
(44.7)

(44.7)

273.7
-

273.7

273.7
(44.7)

229.0

-

-
-

-

-

0.3

(170.3)
-

(170.3)

(170.3)
-

(170.0)

-
-

-

-

(0.6)

(0.6)

7.7

1.2
-

1.2

-

(0.3)
(8.6)

(8.9)

293.9
(41.9)

252.0

1.1

(183.7)

(182.6)

2,564.1

274.9
(44.7)

230.2

0.3

(170.6)
(8.6)

(178.9)

Balance as at 30 June 2022

2,072.8

(56.6)

599.2

2,615.4

-

2,615.4

The above Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

64

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTConsolidated Statements of Cash Flows

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Note

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts in the course of operations
Payments in the course of operations
Distributions received
Interest received
Finance costs paid
Income tax paid

Net cash provided by operating activities

22(b)

Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of investment properties
Payments for investment properties
Proceeds from sale of equity accounted investments

Proceeds from sale of investments at fair value through profit 
or loss

Payments for investments at fair value through profit or loss
Receipt of capital return distributions from investments at fair 
value through profit or loss
Payments for intangible assets
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from vendor finance loan
Repayment of loans to related entities and directors
Loans to related entities and directors
Payments for other transaction costs

Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from interest bearing liabilities
Repayment of interest bearing liabilities
Payments for lease liabilities
Payment of loan transaction costs
Payments for settlement of derivative financial instruments
Proceeds from issue of stapled securities
Payments for units redeemed by NCI
Payments for treasury securities
Payment of dividends / distributions

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

395.4
(224.0)
51.3
9.7
(54.3)
(2.9)

175.2

162.0
(20.9)
0.3

4.1
(20.6)

0.4

(0.2)
(0.6)
27.0
24.4
(46.2)
(3.0)

126.7

474.0
(447.2)
(4.5)
(2.2)
(0.3)
0.3
-
(0.5)
(170.2)

(150.6)

151.3
142.3
(7.6)

286.0

2021

$M

413.5
(219.6)
54.3
8.8
(59.0)
(7.4)

190.6

23.0
(126.3)
2.5

-
(0.7)

2.3

(0.5)
(1.7)
-
71.1
(18.8)
(9.1)

(58.2)

338.1
(311.9)
(5.1)
(3.6)
(4.9)
1.4
-
-
(190.6)

(176.6)

(44.2)
194.1
(7.6)

142.3

2022

$M

297.3
(117.5)
34.6
6.5
(54.3)
(0.5)

166.1

162.0
(20.9)
-

-
(20.0)

-

-
-
27.0
26.1
(50.6)
(2.8)

120.8

474.0
(447.2)
(0.3)
(2.2)
(0.3)
0.3
(8.6)
-
(170.2)

(154.5)

132.4
83.7
(3.3)

212.8

2021

$M

298.3
(122.9)
49.4
8.9
(58.8)
(0.3)

174.6

23.0
(126.4)
-

-
-

-

-
-
-
78.7
(15.0)
(1.9)

(41.6)

338.1
(304.5)
(0.4)
(3.6)
(4.9)
1.1
-
-
(189.6)

(163.8)

(30.8)
117.8
(3.3)

83.7

The above Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

65

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTNotes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Table of Contents

Cromwell’s annual financial report has been prepared in a format designed to provide users of the financial report with 
a clearer understanding of relevant balances and transactions that drive Cromwell’s financial performance and financial 
position free of immaterial and superfluous information. Plain English is used in commentary or explanatory sections 
of the notes to the financial statements to also improve readability of the financial report. Additionally, amounts in the 
consolidated financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest one hundred thousand dollars, unless otherwise 
indicated, in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191.

The notes have been organised into the following six sections for reduced complexity and ease of navigation:

P.116 

Other Items

20. Assets held for sale 

21. Leased assets and  
related leases 

22. Cash flow information 

23. Security based payments 

24. Related parties   

25. Auditors’ remuneration 

26. Unrecognised items 

27. Subsequent events 

116

117 

119

121

123

125

126

126

P.93 

Finance and Capital 
Structure

11. Interest bearing liabilities 

93

12. Derivative financial  
      instruments 

13. Other financial assets and  

financial liabilities 

14. Financial risk  
      management 

15. Contributed equity 

16. Reserves  

96

98

100 

107

108

P.110 

Group Structure 

17. Parent entity disclosures 

18. Controlled entities 

110

111

19. Equity attributable to the  
  Company and non-controlling 

interests (CDPT) 

114

P.67 

About this report

1.   Basis of preparation 

 67

P.71 

Results

2.   Operating segment  
      information 

3.  Earnings per security 

4.   Distributions  

5.   Revenue 

6.   Employee benefits,  

administrative, finance and  
other expenses 

7.   Income tax   

P.84 

Operating Assets
8.   Investment properties 

9.   Equity accounted  
      investments  

10. Investments at fair value  
     through profit or loss 

71

75

76

77

79

81

 84

88

92

66

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
About this report
This section of the annual financial report provides an overview of the basis upon which the financial statements of 
Cromwell and the Trust have been prepared. Accounting policies relating to balances and transactions for which 
specific note disclosure is presented in this financial report are contained in the relevant note. Accounting policies for 
other balances and transactions are also contained in this section. 

1.  Basis of preparation

Shares of Cromwell Corporation Limited (Company) and units of Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (CDPT) are stapled 
to one another forming the Cromwell Property Group and are quoted as a single stapled security on the ASX under the 
code CMW. Australian Accounting Standards require an acquirer to be identified and an in-substance acquisition to be 
recognised.  In relation to the stapling of the Company and CDPT, the Company is identified as having acquired control 
over the assets of CDPT.

As permitted by ASIC Corporations (Stapled Group Reports) Instrument 2015/838 the consolidated financial statements and 
accompanying notes of the Cromwell Property Group (Cromwell), consisting of the Company and its controlled entities and 
CDPT and its controlled entities are presented jointly with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes 
of the CDPT and its controlled entities (Trust).  In the consolidated financial statements of Cromwell equity attributable to 
the Trust is presented as a non-controlling interest.

Cromwell and the Trust are for-profit entities for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

This financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis. Cromwell’s and Trust’s current assets exceed current 
liabilities by $156.4 million and $32.0 million respectively at 30 June 2022 (30 June 2021: $75.5 million and $15.7 million). 
In addition, at 30 June 2022, Cromwell and the Trust had available a total of $360.9 million of undrawn but committed bank 
debt facilities (2021: $534.9 million) and $286.0 million and $212.8 million of cash (2021: $142.3 million and $83.7 million).

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

The consolidated financial statements of Cromwell and the Trust are general purpose financial statements which have 
been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including Australian Accounting Interpretations) 
adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

The financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Interpretations as 
adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

HISTORICAL COST CONVENTION

The financial report is prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following:

•	

•	

•	

•	

investment properties are measured at fair value;

derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value;

investments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value; and,

receivables at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 amounts in these 
consolidated financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest one hundred thousand dollars, unless otherwise 
indicated.

PRESENTATIONAL CHANGES AND COMPARATIVES

Where necessary, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation in the current year.

67

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTa)  

Impacts of COVID-19 upon financial statement preparation

COVID-19, a respiratory illness, was declared a world-wide pandemic by the World Health Organisation in March 2020. 
Immediately following the global outbreak of COVID-19, Cromwell enacted its Business Continuity Plan (BCP). This, 
coupled with Cromwell’s prior investment in systems, processes and people has ensured there has been no material 
interruption to the operation of any of Cromwell’s business segments due to COVID-19.

However, COVID-19 itself, as well as measures to slow the spread of the virus, have had a significant impact on global 
economies and equity, debt and other financial markets. Cromwell has considered the impact of COVID-19 and other 
market volatility in preparing these financial statements.  Whilst the specific areas of judgement noted previously did not 
change materially, the impact of COVID-19 has resulted in the wider application of judgement within those identified areas. 
Given the dynamic and evolving nature of the COVID-19 pandemic, changes to the estimates and outcomes that have been 
applied in the measurement of Cromwell’s assets and liabilities may arise in the future.

Key items and related disclosures that have been impacted by COVID-19 were as follows:

•  Rental income and recoverable outgoings – management engaged with all tenants in Australia, Poland and Italy in 

order to ensure the commercial welfare of all parties. In Australia this process resulted in tenants being provided with 
rent relief in the form of rental waivers of $0.3 million (June 2021: $0.6 million) and no deferred payment plans (June 
2021: deferred payment plans resulting in the deferred collection of $9.6 million for periods ranging from 3 months 
to 24 months were agreed). Neither Italy nor Poland were impacted during the period. For further information refer to 
note 5.

• 

• 

Investment properties – management reviewed the appropriateness of inputs into investment property valuations, 
taking into account the impacts of COVID-19. At balance date the adopted valuations for 22 of Cromwell’s investment 
properties are based on independent external valuations representing 93.7% of the value of the portfolio. Disclosures 
with respect to Cromwell’s investment properties are provided in note 8.

Interest in associates and joint ventures and investments in subsidiaries – Cromwell’s investments in associates 
and joint ventures were assessed for indicators of impairment.  No investments were found to be impaired. 
Disclosures with respect to Cromwell’s equity accounted interests is provided in note 9.

•  Receivable, loan assets, and amounts due from subsidiaries – in response to COVID-19 management has 

undertaken a review of its relevant tenant receivable and loan asset portfolios, loans to subsidiaries and other 
financial asset exposures. This process involved a thorough examination of all receivable balances to assess the 
extent of expected credit losses that should be recognised. Relevant risk management disclosures are included in 
note 13(b).

b)   Basis of consolidation

STAPLING

The stapling of the Company and CDPT was approved at separate meetings of the respective shareholders and unitholders 
on 6 December 2006. Following approval of the stapling, shares in the Company and units in the Trust were stapled to one 
another and are quoted as a single security on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Australian Accounting Standards require an acquirer to be identified and an in-substance acquisition to be recognised.  In 
relation to the stapling of the Company and CDPT, the Company is identified as having acquired control over the assets of 
CDPT.

The Trust’s contributed equity and retained earnings/accumulated losses are shown as a non-controlling interest. Even 
though the interests of the equity holders of the identified acquiree (the Trust) are treated as non-controlling interests the 
equity holders of the acquiree are also equity holders in the acquirer (the Company) by virtue of the stapling arrangement.

SUBSIDIARIES

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries at year end and the results 
of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Subsidiaries are entities controlled by Cromwell. Control exists when Cromwell 
is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the business combinations by Cromwell. Inter-entity 
transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Cromwell entities are eliminated. Unrealised losses 
are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 

68

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTpolicies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by Cromwell.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income and the Balance Sheet respectively. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the 
individual financial statements of the Company and CDPT. A list of subsidiaries is included in the notes.

c)   Foreign currency translation

FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY

Items included in the financial statements of each of Cromwell’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s and the Trust’s functional and presentation currency.

TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, except when they are attributable to part of the net 
investment in a foreign operation. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, 
within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income on a net basis. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at 
fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.

FOREIGN OPERATIONS

Subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates that have functional currencies different from the presentation currency 
translate their Statement of Comprehensive Income items using the average exchange rate for the year. Assets and 
liabilities are translated using exchange rates prevailing at balance date. Exchange variations resulting from the 
retranslation at closing rate of the net investment in foreign operations, together with their differences between their 
Statement of Comprehensive Income items translated at average rates and closing rates, are recognised in the foreign 
currency translation reserve.

For the purpose of foreign currency translation, the net investment in a foreign operation is determined inclusive of foreign 
currency intercompany balances. The balance of the foreign currency translation reserve relating to a foreign operation 
that is disposed of, or partially disposed of, is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income at the time of 
disposal.

The following material spot and average rates were used:

Euro
Polish Złoty

d)  

Impairment of assets

Spot rate

Average rate

2022

0.66
3.09

2021

0.63
2.86

2022

0.64
2.94

2021

0.63
2.83

At each reporting date, and whenever events or changes in circumstances occur, Cromwell assesses whether there is any 
indication that any relevant asset may be impaired. Where an indicator of impairment exists, Cromwell makes a formal 
estimate of recoverable amount.  Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is 
considered impaired and an impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds 
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash 
generating units). Assets other than goodwill that have been previously impaired are reviewed for possible reversal of the 
impairment at each reporting date.

69

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
e)  

Inventories

Inventories relate to land and property developments that are held for sale in the normal course of business. Inventories 
are carried at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the normal 
course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

f)   Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment relate to equipment used in the day-to-day operations of Cromwell as well as right-to-use 
assets for property, plant and equipment held under operating leases.

Owned property, plant and equipment is initially recognised at cost and subsequently carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. Owned property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the 
period of the useful life of the asset.

Right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at 
or before commencement, less any lease incentives received and any initial direct costs.  Right-of-use assets are 
subsequently measured as cost less accumulated depreciation and impairments losses.  For further information in 
relation to leased assets see note 21.

g)  Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except:

•  Where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of 

acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense, or 

• 

For receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or trade 
and other payables. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cashflows on a gross basis.

The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, 
the taxation authority is classified within cash flows from operating activities.

h)   Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that 
affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are based on historical or professional 
experience and other factors such as expectations about future events. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

The areas that involved a higher degree of judgement or complexity and may need material adjustment if estimates and 
assumptions made in preparation of these financial statements are incorrect are:

Area of estimation

Revenue
Fair value of investment property
Equity accounted investments
Other financial assets and financial liabilities
Fair value of financial instruments
Assets held for sale

Note

5
8
9
13
14
20

i)   New accounting standards and interpretations adopted by Cromwell and the Trust

Cromwell and the Trust have adopted all applicable new Australian accounting standards and interpretations. There are 
no new relevant accounting standards and interpretations that have been adopted in the current financial year. 

There are currently no relevant accounting standards and interpretations that have been issued or amended but are not 
yet effective and have not been adopted Cromwell or the Trust. 

70

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTResults
This section of the annual financial report provides further information on Cromwell’s and the Trust’s financial 
performance, including the performance of each of Cromwell’s three segments, the earnings per security calculation, 
details of distributions as well as information about Cromwell’s revenue, expense and income tax items.

2.  Operating segment information

A)     OVERVIEW

Operating segments are distinct business activities from which Cromwell may earn revenues and incur expenses. 
Cromwell reports the results of its operating segments on a regular basis to its Chief Executive Officer (CEO), the group’s 
chief operating decision maker (CODM), in order to assess the performance of each of Cromwell’s operating segments and 
allocate resources to them.

Operating segments below are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the CEO.  These are 
explained below.

Operating segments:

Business activity:

Funds and asset 
management

Co-investments

Funds management represents activities in relation to the establishment and management 
of external funds for institutional and retail investors. Asset management includes property 
and facility management, leasing and project management and development related activities. 
These activities are carried out by Cromwell itself and by associates (including the LDK Seniors 
living joint venture and others) and contribute related fee revenues or the relevant share of 
profit of each investee to the consolidated results.

This activity includes Cromwell’s investments in assets warehoused whilst being repositioned 
for deployment into the fund and asset management business and assets it may not fully 
own or over which it cannot exercise unilateral control. This includes interests in investment 
property portfolios in Poland (CPRF) and Italy (CIULF), the Cromwell European Real Estate 
Investment Trust (CEREIT), and other investment vehicles. This activity contributes net rental 
income and the relevant share of profit of each investee to the consolidated results. 

Investment portfolio

This involves the ownership of investment properties located in Australia.  These properties 
are held for long term investment purposes and primarily contribute net rental income and 
associated cash flows to results.

This format has changed to reflect what is now presented to the CEO appointed since the last balance date. Below is a 
summary of the material changes:

• 

Funds and asset management – in order to better reflect the economic aspects of the investment in the LDK Senior 
living joint venture, information in relation the same is now reported solely within the Funds and asset management 
segment. This has resulted in no change to the segment results compared to the prior comparative period, however 
segment assets and liabilities have been reclassified where applicable to reflect changes in allocation.

•  Co-investments – formally known as Indirect property investment.  The CPRF and CIULF investment property 

portfolios have been included in this segment (for the segment assets and liabilities disclosure in note 2(e) to reflect 
these assets being made ready for marketing to investors by the European funds management business). This has 
resulted in no change to the segment results compared to the prior comparative period, however segment assets and 
liabilities have been reclassified where applicable to reflect changes in allocation.

• 

Investment portfolio – formally known as Direct property investment and no longer includes the CPRF and CIULF 
investment property portfolios. 

71

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
B)    SEGMENT RESULTS

The table below shows the segment results as presented to the CEO in his capacity as CODM. Commentary on the 
segment results is included in the Directors’ Report.

Funds 
and asset 
management

Co-investments

Investment 
portfolio

2022

Segment revenue
Rental income and recoverable outgoings
Operating profit of equity accounted investments
Development income (1)
Fund and asset management fees
Distributions

$M

-
11.7
18.5
95.5
-

$M

73.7
45.4
-
-
7.0

Total segment revenue

125.7

126.1

$M

215.2
-
-
-
-

215.2

41.4
-
1.0

42.4

172.8

28.3

144.5

Cromwell

$M

288.9
57.1
18.5
95.5
7.0

467.0

73.1
70.0
14.6

157.7

309.3

53.2

256.1

1.6
(47.1)
(9.6)

201.0

-
65.7
10.3

76.0

49.7

-

49.7

31.7
4.3
3.3

39.3

86.8

24.9

61.9

Funds 
and asset 
management

Co-investments

Investment 
portfolio

Cromwell

$M

-
7.6
25.6
101.6
-

134.8

-
14.9
66.3
9.0

90.2

44.6

-

44.6

$M

61.6
45.1
-
-
1.8

108.5

24.9
-
4.9
3.7

33.5

75.0

28.5

46.5

$M

217.3
-
-
-
-

217.3

41.5
-
-
1.3

42.8

174.5

30.4

144.1

$M

278.9
52.7
25.6
101.6
1.8

460.6

66.4
14.9
71.2
14.0

166.5

294.1

58.9

235.2

4.6
(38.7)
(8.9)

192.2

Segment expenses
Property expenses
Fund and asset management direct costs
Other expenses

Total segment expenses

EBITDA

Finance costs

Segment profit after finance costs

Unallocated items

Finance income
Corporate costs (2)
Income tax expense

Segment profit

2021

Segment revenue

Rental income and recoverable outgoings
Operating profit of equity accounted investments
Development income (1)
Fund and asset management fees
Distributions

Total segment revenue

Segment expenses

Property expenses
Development costs
Fund and asset management direct costs
Other expenses

Total segment expenses

EBITDA

Finance costs

Segment profit after finance costs

Unallocated items

Finance income
Corporate costs (2)
Income tax expense

Segment profit

(1) Includes finance income attributable to development loans and fee revenue.
(2) Includes non-segment specific corporate costs pertaining to Group level functions.

72

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTC)    RECONCILIATION OF SEGMENT PROFIT TO PROFIT AFTER TAX

Segment profit

Reconciliation to profit after tax

Gain on sale of investment properties

Fair value gains from investment properties

Fair value gains from derivative financial instruments

Lease cost and incentive amortisation and rent straight-lining

Relating to equity accounted investments (1)

Net exchange gain on foreign currency borrowings

Tax (expense) / benefit relating to non-operating items 

Other non-cash expenses or non-recurring items (2)

Profit after tax

 (1)  Comprises fair value adjustments included in share of profit of equity accounted entities. 
 (2)  These expenses include but are not limited to:
•  Amortisation of loan transaction costs.
•  Amortisation of intangible assets and depreciation of property, plant and equipment.
•  Other transaction costs.

Cromwell

2022 
$M

201.0

11.8

54.0

55.4

(23.1)

(15.9)

28.0

(16.5)

(31.5)

263.2

2021 
$M

192.2

5.9

97.5

14.2

(26.6)

30.9

26.1

7.8

(39.8)

308.2

D)     RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL SEGMENT REVENUE TO TOTAL REVENUE 

Total segment revenue reconciles to total revenue as shown in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as 
follows:

Total segment revenue 

Reconciliation to total revenue:
Inter-segmental management fee revenue
Straight-line lease income
Lease incentive amortisation
Operating profit from equity accounted investments
Finance income

Total revenue

E) 

SEGMENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

2022 
$M

467.0

(13.0)
6.0
(26.9)
(57.1)
1.6

377.6

2021 
$M

460.6

(13.0)
3.7
(27.7)
(52.7)
4.6

375.5

2022

Segment assets
Segment liabilities

Segment net assets

Other segment information

Equity accounted investments
Acquisition / (disposal) of non-current segment assets (1):
Investments in associates
Investments at fair value through profit or loss
Intangible assets

Funds 
and asset 
management

Co-investments

Investment 
portfolio

Cromwell

$M

335.2
48.8

286.4

19.9

(6.6)
-
0.1

$M

1,520.7
834.2

686.5

650.8

(1.1)
16.4
-

$M

3,198.3
1,460.8

1,737.5

-

-
-
-

$M

5,054.2
2,343.8

2,710.4

670.7

(7.7)
16.4
0.1

(1)   For additions to investment property, forming part of the Investment portfolio segment, refer to note 8.

73

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
2021

Segment assets
Segment liabilities

Segment net assets

Other segment information
Equity accounted investments
Acquisition / (disposal) of non-current segment assets (1):
Investments in associates
Investments at fair value through profit or loss
Intangible assets

Funds and 
asset 
management

Co-investments

Investment 
portfolio

Cromwell

$M

312.3
48.2

264.1

40.3

(2.5)
-
0.5

$M

1,518.5
1,027.3

491.2

672.2

(0.8)
(1.6)
-

$M

3,178.1
1,268.1

1,910.0

-

-
-
-

$M

5,008.9
2,343.6

2,665.3

712.5

(3.3)
(1.6)
0.5

(1)  For additions to investment property, forming part of the Investment portfolio segment, refer to note 8.

F)     OTHER SEGMENT INFORMATION

Geographic information

Cromwell has operations in four distinct geographical markets. These are Australia through the Cromwell Property Group 
and the Australian funds it manages, United Kingdom and Europe through its European business (including the property 
portfolio in Poland), Asia through its investment in the Singapore-listed CEREIT and New Zealand through its Oyster 
Property Funds Limited joint venture.

Non-current assets for the purpose of the disclosure below include investment property, equity accounted investments 
and investments at fair value through profit or loss.

Geographic location

Australia
United Kingdom and Europe
Asia
New Zealand

Total

Major customers

Revenue from external customers

Non-current operating assets

2022
$M

278.8
135.7
49.6
2.9

467.0

2021
$M

286.3
119.6
51.0
3.7

460.6

2022
$M

3,064.2
866.1
600.5
16.1

4,546.9

2021
$M

3,252.8
885.0
621.6
17.0

4,776.4

Major customers of Cromwell that account for more than 10% of Cromwell’s segmental revenue are listed below. All of 
these customers form part of the Investment portfolio segment.

Major customer 
Commonwealth of Australia
Qantas Airways Limited
New South Wales State Government

Total income from major customers

G)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Segment allocation

2022
$M

48.1
34.0
29.2

111.3

2021
$M

47.2
32.8
29.1

109.1

Segment revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the 
relevant portion that can be allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis.  While most of these assets can be 
directly attributable to individual segments, the carrying amounts of certain assets used jointly by segments are 
allocated based on reasonable estimates of usage. 

Property expenses and outgoings which include rates, taxes and other property outgoings and other expenses are 
recognised on an accruals basis.

74

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTEBITDA

Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) is a measure of financial performance and is 
used as an alternative to operating profit or statutory profit.

Segment profit

Segment profit, internally referred to as operating profit, is based on income and expenses excluding adjustments for 
unrealised fair value adjustments and write downs, gains or losses on all sale of investment properties and certain 
other non-cash income and expense items. 

3.  Earnings per security

A)    OVERVIEW

Earnings per security (EPS) is a measure that makes it easier for users of Cromwell’s financial report to compare 
Cromwell’s performance between different reporting periods. Accounting standards require the disclosure of basic EPS 
and diluted EPS. Basic EPS information provides a measure of interests of each ordinary issued security of the parent 
entity in the performance of the entity over the reporting period. Diluted EPS information provides the same information 
but takes into account the effect of all dilutive potential ordinary securities outstanding during the period, such as 
Cromwell’s performance rights.

B)    EARNINGS PER STAPLED SECURITY / TRUST UNIT

Basic earnings per security (cents)

Diluted earnings per security (cents)

Earnings used to calculate basic and diluted  
earnings per security:

Cromwell

Company

Trust

2022

10.05

10.02

2021

11.78

11.74

2022

(0.40)

(0.40)

2021

0.55

0.54

2022

10.45

10.42

2021

11.23

11.19

Profit for the year attributable to securityholders ($M)

263.2

308.2

(10.5)

14.4

273.7

293.9

Weighted average number of securities used in 
calculating basic and diluted earnings per security:

Weighted average number of securities used in 
calculating basic earnings per security (millions)

2,618.3

2,616.1

2,618.3

2,616.1

2,618.3

2,616.1

Effect of performance rights on issue (millions)

9.4

9.7

9.4

9.7

9.4

9.7

Weighted average number of securities used in  
calculating diluted earnings per security (millions)

2,627.7

2,625.8

2,627.7

2,625.8

2,627.7

2,625.8

C)   

INFORMATION IN RELATION TO THE CLASSIFICATION OF SECURITIES

Performance rights

Performance rights granted under Cromwell’s Performance Rights Plan are considered to be potential ordinary stapled 
securities and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per stapled security to the extent to which they 
are dilutive. The performance rights have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per stapled security.

Convertible bond

The remaining convertible bonds on issue are considered to be potential ordinary stapled securities, however have not 
been included in the determination of diluted earnings.

Subsequent to year end, the Optional Put, which was available to bond holders was exercised by 1,325 of the remaining 
1,349 bond holders in exchange for cash equal to 100% of the face value. The convertible bonds of €132.5 million ($193.4 
million) plus any accrued interest was paid to the bond holders by Cromwell on 1 August 2022 utilising cash on hand and 
existing debt facilities. The remaining 24 bonds will be compulsorily acquired by Cromwell within calendar year 2022 in 
accordance with the terms and conditions of the bonds.

As a result of this conversion, the convertible bonds are considered anti-dilutive. 

75

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTD)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Basic earnings per security

Basic earnings per security is calculated by dividing profit attributable to security holders of the Company / Trust / 
Cromwell, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of 
ordinary securities outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary securities issued 
during the year.

Diluted earnings per security

Diluted earnings per security adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per security to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with potentially ordinary securities 
and the weighted average number of securities assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to 
dilutive potential ordinary securities.

4.  Distributions

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell’s objective is to generate sustainable returns for our securityholders, including stable annual distributions. When 
determining distribution rates Cromwell’s board considers a number of factors, including forecast earnings, anticipated 
capital and lease incentive expenditure requirements over the next three to five years and expected economic conditions.

Distributions paid / payable by Cromwell and the Trust during the year were as follows:

2022

19 November 2021

18 February 2022

20 May 2022

19 August 2022

Total

2021

20 November 2020

19 February 2021

21 May 2021

20 August 2021

2022 
cents

1.6250¢

1.6250¢

1.6250¢

1.6250¢

6.5000¢

2021 
cents

1.8750¢

1.8750¢

1.6250¢

1.6250¢

7.0000¢

2022 
$M

42.5

42.6

42.6

42.6

2021 
$M

49.0

49.1

42.5

42.5

170.3

183.1

There were no dividends paid or payable by the Company in respect of the 2021 and 2022 financial years. All of Cromwell’s 
and the Trust’s distributions are unfranked.

B)    FRANKING CREDITS

Currently, Cromwell’s distributions are paid from the Trust. Franking credits are only available for future dividends paid by 
the Company. The Company’s franking account balance as at 30 June 2022 is $15,301,200 (2021: $14,190,400).

76

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT5.  Revenue

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell derives revenue from its three main business activities / operating segments (described in note 2). These 
revenue sources and the revenue items relating to them are as follows:

Funds and asset management:

Co-investments:

Investment portfolio:

Funds management represents activities in relation to the establishment and 
management of external funds for institutional and retail investors. Asset management 
includes property and facility management, leasing and project management and 
development related activities. These activities are carried out by Cromwell itself and 
by associates (including the LDK Seniors living joint venture and others) and contribute 
related fee revenues or the relevant share of profit of each investee to the consolidated 
results.

This activity includes Cromwell’s investments in assets warehoused whilst being 
repositioned for deployment into the fund and asset management business and assets 
it may not fully own or over which it cannot exercise unilateral control. This includes 
interests in investment property portfolios in Poland (CPRF) and Italy (CIULF), the 
Cromwell European Real Estate Investment Trust (CEREIT), and other investment 
vehicles. This activity contributes net rental income and the relevant share of profit of 
each investee to the consolidated results.

This involves the ownership of investment properties located in Australia.  These 
properties are held for long term investment purposes and primarily contribute net 
rental income and associated cash flows to results. 

The table below presents information about revenue items recognised from contracts with customers and other sources:

Rental income – lease components
Recoverable outgoings – non-lease components

Rental income and recoverable outgoings

Other revenue from contracts with customers:
Fund and asset management fees
Development sales and fees

Total revenue

Other revenue items recognised:
Interest
Distributions
Other revenue

Total other revenue

Total revenue

Cromwell

Trust

2022 
$M

218.5
49.4

267.9

84.6
-

352.5

18.0
7.0
0.1

25.1

2021 
$M

209.2
45.6

254.8

90.8
15.0

360.6

12.9
1.8
0.2

14.9

2022 
$M

219.5
48.0

267.5

-
-

2021 
$M

209.4
44.6

254.0

-
-

267.5

254.0

15.1
0.8
-

15.9

12.8
-
-

12.8

377.6

375.5

283.4

266.8

77

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB)    DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

The table below presents information about the disaggregation of revenue items from Cromwell’s contracts with  
relevant customers:

Cromwell

Trust

2022 
$M

2021 
$M

31.3
18.1

49.4

51.6
6.7
11.3
2.1
8.2
4.7

84.6

-

134.0

89.7
44.3

134.0

28.1
17.5

45.6

50.9
20.9
7.1
4.4
4.3
3.2

90.8

15.0

151.4

86.6
64.8

151.4

2022 
$M

31.4
16.6

48.0

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

48.0

31.4
16.6

48.0

2021 
$M

28.2
16.4

44.6

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

44.6

28.2
16.4

44.6

Rental income and recoverable outgoings – non-lease components:
Recoverable outgoings (1)
Cost recoveries (2)

Total rental income and recoverable outgoings – non-lease 
components

Fund and asset management fees:
Fund and asset management fees (1)
Performance fees (2)
Asset acquisition and sale fees (2)
Project management fees (1)
Leasing fees (2)
Property management fees (1)

Total fund and asset management fees

Development sales and fees:
Development sales and fees (2)

Total revenue from contracts with customers

Timing of recognition of revenue items
Recognised over time
Recognised at point in time

Total revenue from contracts with customers

[1)  Revenue recognised over time.
[2]  Revenue recognised at point in time.

C)  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Rental income and recoverable outgoings

Rental income and recoverable outgoings comprises rental income from tenants under operating leases of investment 
properties and amounts charged to tenants for property outgoings such rates, levies, utilities, cleaning etc. 

Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives granted are considered an 
integral part of the total rental income and are recognised as a reduction in rental income over the term of the lease, 
on a straight-line basis. Amounts charged for outgoings to tenants are expense recoveries and is recognised upon 
incurring the expense. 

Fund and asset management fees

Revenue from management services is measured based on the consideration specified in the contract with the 
customer and recognised when control over the service is transferred to the customer. Fee income derived from 
investment management and property services is recognised progressively as the services are provided.

Asset acquisition and disposal, project management and leasing fees are recognised upon completion of the service 
when the customer derives the benefit from the service.

Performance fee income is recognised progressively as the services are provided but only when the revenue can 
be reliably measured, and it becomes highly probably that there will be no significant reversal of revenue in future.  
Performance fees are generally dependent on certain performance obligation specified in the contract with the customer 
in respect of the management of the customer’s assets or the outcome of transactions on behalf of customers. 

Development sales and fees

Development sales comprises income from the disposal of property inventories. Revenue is recognised at the point in 
time that control of the asset has been transferred to the customer, generally upon legal settlement date.  

Development management fees are derived from the provision of development management services. Revenue is 
recognised over time as the service is performed.

78

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTUnearned income

Payments from tenants and customers in relation to future periods, which are not due and payable are recognised as 
unearned income in the Balance Sheet.

Interest revenue

Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues using the effective interest method. Interest revenue is predominately  
earned from financial assets including cash and loan receivables.

Distributions

Revenue from distributions is earned from investments and is recognised when the right to receipt is established.

D) CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Performance fees

Cromwell exercises judgement in estimating the amount of variable consideration it will be entitled to under the  
relevant contract and constrains the amount of revenue recognised to the amount that is considered highly probable 
will not result in a significant reversal. Variable consideration is assessed at each reporting period to account for any 
changes in circumstances.

Impact of COVID-19

Australia – rental income and related collections were relatively unimpacted by COVID-19 due to the tenant population 
being heavily skewed towards government and other tenants in markets not materially impacted by the pandemic.

Poland – Poland was not subject to lockdowns during the year. However, as a result of lockdowns during the prior year, 
during which rent and service charges were invoiced but collections slowed, Cromwell and the Trust have chosen to 
conservatively recognise an expected credit loss provision at 30 June 2022 of €1.2 million ($1.8 million) at balance date 
(June 2021: €1.0 million, $1.5 million).

Italy – due to the nature of the cornerstone tenant and the geographical location of the properties no COVID-19-related 
support has been requested nor granted and none is expected for the foreseeable future.

For further information in relation to the treatment of expected credit losses in relation to receivables see notes 13 and 
14.

6.  Employee benefits, administrative, finance and other expenses

This note provides further details about Cromwell’s other operating business expenses, including Cromwell’s employee 
benefits expenses and its components as well as items included in administrative and other expenses and finance costs.

A) 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE

Salaries and wages, including bonuses and on-costs
Directors fees
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans 
Security-based payments
Restructure costs
Other employee benefits expense

Total employee benefits expense 

Cromwell

Trust

2022 
$M

66.2
2.0
4.1
-
5.0
3.4

80.7

2021 
$M

65.0
1.3
3.6
2.1
4.6
3.9

80.5

2022 
$M

2021 
$M

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

79

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB) 

ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER EXPENSES

Audit, taxation and other professional fees
Administrative and overhead costs
Fund administration costs
Amortisation and depreciation
Other

Total administrative and other expenses

C) 

FINANCE COSTS

Interest on borrowings
Interest on lease liabilities
Amortisation of loan transaction costs
Net exchange (gains)/losses relating to finance costs

Total finance costs

Cromwell

Trust

2022 
$M

7.3
35.6
-
6.0
1.8

50.7

2021 
$M

8.2
30.2
-
5.4
-

43.8

2022 
$M

3.4
2.8
22.2
0.2
1.4

30.0

Cromwell

Trust

2022 
$M

54.6
0.7
17.9
(0.2)

73.0

2021 
$M

59.9
0.7
10.5
0.4

71.5

2022 
$M

54.6
0.3
17.9
(0.2)

72.6

2021 
$M

4.2
1.7
22.2
0.2
-

28.3

2021 
$M

59.7
0.3
10.5
0.4

70.9

D)  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Salaries, wages and other short-term employee benefits obligations

Salaries, wages, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave where there is no unconditional right to defer 
settlement in respect of employee’s services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Bonuses

A liability is recognised for bonuses where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a 
constructive obligation.

Superannuation

Contributions are made to defined contribution superannuation funds and expensed as they become payable.

Other long-term employee benefits obligations

The liabilities for long service leave and annual leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after 
the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are recognised in the provision 
for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period.  Consideration is given to expected future 
wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are 
discounted using relevant discount rates at the end of the reporting period that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. Re-measurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial 
assumptions are recognised in profit or loss.

Security-based payments

Security-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via Cromwell’s Performance Rights Plan (PRP). 
Further information about the PRP is set out in note 23.

The fair value of options and performance rights granted is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during 
which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options or performance rights. The fair value at grant 
date is determined using a pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term, the security price at 
grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying security, the expected distribution yield and the risk free 
interest rate for the term.

80

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTThe fair value of the options or performance rights granted is adjusted to reflect the probability of market vesting 
conditions being met, but excludes the impact of any non market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and 
sales growth targets).  Non market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options or 
performance rights that are expected to become exercisable.  At each balance date, Cromwell revises its estimate 
of the number of options or performance rights that are expected to become exercisable.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate.  The impact of the revision to original 
estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Finance costs

Information about Cromwell’s exposure to interest rate changes is provided in note 14(e).

7. 

Income tax

A)    OVERVIEW

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax expense. Current tax expense is the income tax payable on 
expected taxable income for the financial year and adjustments to tax payable in respect of previous financial years. 
Deferred tax expense is the result of different income and expense recognition principles between accounting standards 
and tax laws and represents the future tax consequences of recovering or settling the carrying amount of an asset or 
liability. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences whereas deferred tax assets are 
recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses.

Taxation of the Trust

Under current Australian income tax legislation, the Trust and its sub-Trusts are not liable for income tax on their 
taxable income (including assessable realised capital gains) provided that the unitholders are presently entitled to the 
income of the Trust. However, the Trust also controls a number of corporate entities that are subject to income tax.  
Income tax shown for the Trust represents taxation of those corporate entities.

B) 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense / (benefit)

Adjustment in relation to prior periods – current tax

Adjustment in relation to prior periods – deferred tax

Income tax expense 

Deferred tax expense / (benefit)

Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax assets

Increase / (decrease) in deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax expense / (benefit)

Cromwell

Trust

2022 
$M

3.6

20.9

0.4

(0.8)

24.1

8.5

11.6

20.1

2021 
$M

1.3

(1.3)

1.4

(1.3)

0.1

0.7

(3.3)

(2.6)

2022 
$M

2.4

10.7

(0.1)

(0.1)

12.9

(0.8)

11.4

10.6

2021 
$M

1.1

(0.8)

(0.2)

-

0.1

1.3

(2.1)

(0.8)

81

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTC)    RECONCILIATION BETWEEN INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

287.3
86.2

(67.5)
4.1
(2.4)

5.2

-
(0.4)
(1.1)

24.1

2021

$M

308.3
92.5

(68.9)
2.7
(9.4)

(15.5)

(0.7)
0.1
(0.7)

0.1

2022

$M

287.8
86.3

(67.4)
4.3
(0.7)

(7.0)

-
(0.2)
(2.4)

12.9

2021

$M

294.0
88.2

(68.9)
1.8
(5.8)

(13.2)

(0.7)
(0.2)
(1.1)

0.1

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

2021

$M

2022

$M

2021

$M

(3.6)
(0.3)
0.1
0.3
0.3
4.0

0.8

8.4
(9.2)
0.9
0.7
-

0.8

(8.3)
-
3.5
2.1
2.2
8.9

8.4

8.3
(0.8)
0.8
0.1
-

8.4

-
(0.3)
-
0.3
0.3
0.5

0.8

-
0.8
-
-
-

0.8

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

2.3
2.7
0.3
-
76.0
4.2

85.5

2021

$M

4.4
0.1
0.2
0.5
78.8
0.7

84.7

2022

$M

-
0.1
0.3
-
28.2
1.2

29.8

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

1.6
(1.3)
-
-
(0.3)

-

2021

$M

4.4
0.1
0.2
0.5
34.2
0.7

40.1

Profit before income tax
Tax at Australian tax rate of 30% (2021: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible / (taxable) in  
calculating taxable income:
Trust income
Fair value movements not deductible
Net non-deductible expenses
Movement in tax losses and deferred tax assets (recognised) / 
derecognised
Movement in initial recognition exemption
Adjustment in relation to prior periods
Difference in overseas tax rates

Income tax expense

D)    DEFERRED TAX

i) Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are attributable to:
Interests in managed investment schemes
Investment properties
Employee benefits
Transaction costs and sundry items
Unrealised foreign currency gains
Tax losses recognised

Total deferred tax assets

Movements:
Balance at 1 July
(Charged) / credited to profit or loss
Credited to comprehensive income
Adjustment in relation to prior periods
Other movements

Balance at 30 June

ii) Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the 
following items:
Investments in subsidiaries
Unrealised foreign exchange losses
Derivatives
Borrowing costs
Tax losses
Other items

Total deferred tax assets not recognised

82

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTiii) Tax losses by year of expiration

The gross amount of tax losses carried forward that have not been 
recognised by their expiration date is as follows:
Not later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than three years
Later than three years and not later than six years
Later than six years and not later than seventeen years
Unlimited

Gross amount of tax losses not recognised

Tax effect of total losses not recognised

iv) Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities are attributable to:
Interests in managed investment schemes
Interests in other investments
Investment properties
Tax losses recognised
Transactions costs and other items

Total deferred tax liabilities

Movements:
Balance at 1 July
Charged / (Credited) to profit or loss
Adjustment in relation to prior periods

Other movements

Balance at 30 June

E)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Income tax

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

0.7
16.2
14.8
28.1
232.8

292.6

76.0

2022

$M

12.2
0.6
3.4
(0.3)
(3.7)

12.2

0.6
11.7
(0.1)

-

12.2

2021

$M

14.1
4.1
42.7
21.6
228.5

311.0

78.8

Cromwell

2021

$M

-
1.7
1.0
(0.3)
(1.8)

0.6

4.1
(2.1)
(1.2)

(0.2)

0.6

2022

$M

0.7
16.2
14.8
28.1
61.0

120.8

28.2

2022

$M

12.0
0.5
3.4
(0.3)
(3.5)

12.1

0.6
11.5
(0.1)

0.1

12.1

Trust

2021

$M

14.1
4.1
42.7
21.5
69.3

151.7

34.2

2021

$M

-
1.3
1.0
-
(1.7)

0.6

3.2
(2.1)
-

(0.5)

0.6

Cromwell’s income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income adjusted by 
changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted.  
The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to 
measure the deferred tax asset or liability. 

Deferred tax is not recognised for the recognition of goodwill on business combinations and for temporary differences 
between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in 
the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Current and deferred 
tax balances attributable to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity are also 
recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly-owned entities (this excludes the Trust and its controlled entities and foreign entities 
controlled by the Company) have formed a tax-consolidated group and are taxed as a single entity. The head entity 
within the tax-consolidated group is Cromwell Corporation Limited. The head entity, in conjunction with other 
members of the tax-consolidated group, has entered into a tax funding arrangement, which sets out the funding 
obligations of members of the tax-consolidated group in respect of tax amounts.  The head entity, in conjunction with 
other members of the tax-consolidated group, has also entered into a tax sharing agreement.

83

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTOperating Assets
This section of the annual financial report provides further information on Cromwell’s and the Trust’s operating 
assets. These are assets that individually contribute to Cromwell’s revenue and include investment properties, equity 
accounted investments and investments at fair value through profit or loss.

8.  Investment properties

A)    OVERVIEW

Investment properties are land, buildings or both held solely for the purpose of earning rental income and / or for capital 
appreciation. This note provides a detailed overview of Cromwell’s investment property portfolio, including details of 
movements during the financial year.

B)    MOVEMENTS IN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

A reconciliation of the carrying amounts of investment properties at the beginning and the end of the financial year is set 
out below.

Cromwell

Trust

Balance at 1 July
Acquisitions
Capital works:

Construction costs
Finance costs capitalised
Property improvements
Lifecycle
Disposals
Reclassified to:
    Held for sale(1)
    Inventory
Straight-line lease income
Lease costs and incentive costs
Amortisation (2)
Net gain from fair value adjustments
Foreign exchange differences

Balance at 30 June

2022

$M

3,863.5
-

0.2
-
13.9
6.0
(132.3)

(19.0)
(10.0)
6.0
17.4
(29.3)
54.0
(30.4)

2021

$M

3,752.3
89.3

1.8
0.8
7.5
1.2
(44.0)

-
-
3.7
11.6
(30.3)
97.5
(27.9)

2022

$M

3,863.5
-

0.2
-
13.9
6.0
(142.3)

(19.0)
-
6.0
17.4
(29.3)
54.0
(30.4)

2021

$M

3,752.3
89.3

1.8
0.8
7.5
1.2
(44.0)

-
-
3.7
11.6
(30.3)
97.5
(27.9)

3,740.0

3,863.5

3,740.0

3,863.5

(1)  Village Cinema, Geelong, VIC was reclassified as held for sale on 31 December 2021 and subsequently  

disposed in May 2022 as noted in paragraph d) below.

(2)  Pertains to the amortisation of lease costs, lease incentive costs and right-of-use assets.

C)   

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES ACQUIRED

During the 2021 financial year, Cromwell completed the acquisition of seven logistics assets in Italy for $83.1 million, 
which are held in the Cromwell Urban Logistics Fund (CIULF). 

D)   

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES SOLD / RECLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

During the current financial year the Trust disposed of the following properties: Village Cinema, Geelong, VIC for $19.0 
million (net of required capital expenditure); 200 Mary Street, QLD for $108.5 million; Regent Cinema, Albury, NSW for 
$18.5 million; and the TGA Complex, ACT for $21.5 million.

During the 2021 financial year the Trust disposed of 13 Keltie Street, ACT for $20.0 million and Wakefield Street, SA for 
$30.0 million, $6.0 million above the last valuations.

E)   

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES RECLASSIFIED AS INVENTORY

During the current financial year Cromwell reclassified the investment property at 19 National Circuit, Barton, ACT 
as an inventory asset. This is due to its intended redevelopment for future sale. To facilitate this ownership, the asset 
was transferred from the Trust to the Cromwell Development Trust (a subsidiary of Cromwell Corporation Limited) for 
a contract price of $10.0 million. Costs totalling $5.3 million were incurred from the date the asset was classified as 
Inventory to 30 June 2022, with the Inventory carrying amount totalling $15.3 million at 30 June 2022.

84

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
F)    DETAILS OF CROMWELL’S INVESTMENT PROPERTY PORTFOLIO

Independent valuation

Carrying amount

Australia

400 George Street, Brisbane QLD

HQ North, Fortitude Valley QLD

200 Mary Street, Brisbane QLD

203 Coward Street, Mascot NSW

2-24 Rawson Place, Sydney NSW

207 Kent Street, Sydney NSW

475 Victoria Avenue, Chatswood NSW

2-6 Station Street, Penrith NSW

84 Crown Street, Wollongong NSW

117 Bull Street, Newcastle NSW

Regent Cinema Centre, Albury NSW

243 Northbourne Avenue, Lyneham ACT

Soward Way, Greenway ACT

TGA Complex, Symonston ACT

19 National Circuit, Barton ACT (1)

Tuggeranong Office Park, 
Tuggeranong ACT

Ownership

Title

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

50%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Leasehold

Leasehold

Leasehold

Leasehold

Asset 

class

Office

Office

Office

Office

Office

Office

Office

Office

Office

Office

Retail

Office

Office

Office

Office

Date

Jun-22

Jun-22

N/A

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-22

Dec-21

Dec-21

Jun-22

Dec-21

N/A

Jun-22

Jun-22

N/A

N/A

100%

Leasehold

Land

May-19

Amount

$M

542.0

241.0

-

560.0

320.0

317.0

135.5

57.5

51.0

33.0

-

35.7

319.7

-

-

7.5

2022

$M

542.0

241.0

-

560.0

320.0

317.0

135.5

57.5

51.0

33.0

-

35.7

319.7

-

-

8.3

700 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC

Village Cinemas, Geelong VIC

100%

100%

Freehold

Freehold

Office

Retail

Jun-22

N/A

353.0

353.0

-

-

2021

$M

542.0

240.0

90.0

550.0

315.0

305.0

120.0

52.5

51.0

31.5

14.0

33.8

310.0

20.0

10.0

8.3

352.0

18.0

Poland

Janki, Janki, Warszawa

Korona, Psie Pole, Wrocław

Ster, Pogodno, Szczecin

Rondo, Wilczak, Bydgoszcz

Tulipan, Widzew, Łódź 

Kometa, Koniuchy, Toruń

Italy

Carugate, Milan

Campegine, Reggio Emilia

Torri di Quartesolo, Vicenza

Verona, Verona

Bologna Interporto, Bologna

Campogalliano, Modena

San Mauro Torinese, Turin

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Freehold

Leasehold

Leasehold

Freehold

Freehold

Leasehold

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-22

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Freehold

Logistics

Jun-22

Total – investment property portfolio

Add: Right-of-use assets – Polish leasehold properties

Total – investment properties 

(1)  Reclassified as inventory during the period.

2,972.9

2,973.7

3,063.1

341.4

124.0

80.4

83.7

20.8

19.0

341.4

124.0

80.4

83.7

20.8

19.0

357.1

133.5

87.3

85.2

24.5

20.2

669.3

669.3

707.8

38.9

17.2

9.1

8.6

8.8

4.8

3.7

38.9

17.2

9.1

8.6

8.8

4.8

3.7

37.1

15.8

8.7

8.5

8.1

4.6

3.5

91.1

91.1

86.3

3,733.3

3,734.1

3,857.2

-

5.9

6.3

3,733.3

3,740.0

3,863.5

85

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
G)  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - REVALUATION OF INVESTMENT PROPERTY PORTFOLIO

Cromwell’s investment properties, with an aggregate carrying amount of $3,740.0 million (2021: $3,863.5 million) 
represent a significant balance on Cromwell’s and the Trust’s Balance Sheets.  Investment properties are measured 
at fair value using valuation methods that utilise inputs based upon estimates.

All property valuations utilise valuation models based on discounted cash flow (DCF) models or income capitalisation 
models (or a combination of both) supported by recent market sales evidence. See note 8(h) below for further 
information in relation to the valuation of investment properties.

At balance date the adopted valuations for 22 of Cromwell’s investment properties are based on independent 
external valuations representing 93.7% of the value of the portfolio. The balance of the portfolio is subject to internal 
valuations having regard to previous external valuations and comparable sales evidence, or, in the case of investment 
properties held for sale, with reference to the relevant sale price.  Cromwell’s valuation policy requires all properties 
(other than land only) to be valued by an independent professionally qualified valuer with a recognised relevant 
professional qualification at least once every two years.

Impact of COVID-19 and other global economic impacts on property valuations

For the year ended 30 June 2022 Cromwell’s approach to property valuations was substantially consistent with prior 
years, being in accordance with the established Valuations policy, but with an added emphasis in relation to the impact of 
COVID-19 and other global economic impacts (such as global geopolitical instability and tightened monetary policy) upon 
inputs relevant to the valuation model for each property.

It should be noted that external valuers have specified in their reports that their valuations at 30 June 2022 were 
performed in an unusual market context, notably the absence of transactions initiated after the outbreak of the COVID-19 
pandemic and difficulties associated with estimating the outlook for changes in the investment property market given 
the nature of the recent health crisis and other global economic impacts, and they were working within the context of 
valuation uncertainty.

The table below shows the year end revaluation gains / (losses) for each portfolio.  

Australia
Poland
Italy

Total revaluation gain 

H)    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Cromwell

2022

$M

57.5
(11.8)
8.3

54.0

2021

$M

101.2
(6.5)
2.8

97.5

As noted below in Cromwell’s accounting policy, investment properties are measured at fair value. The fair value of 
Cromwell’s investment properties is determined using property valuation models that rely on the use of inputs that are 
not based on readily observable market data. Such valuation methods for determining fair value are called level 3 fair 
value measurements. These valuation methods and inputs are described in more detail below.

Valuation methodologies

Income 
capitalisation 
method

DCF method

This method involves assessing the total net market income receivable from the property 
and capitalising this perpetually, using an appropriate, market derived capitalisation rate, 
to derive a capital value, with allowances for capital expenditure reversions such as lease 
incentives and required capital works payable in the near future and overs / unders when 
comparing market rent with passing rent.

Under the DCF method, a property’s fair value is estimated using assumptions regarding 
the benefits and liabilities of ownership over the asset’s life including an exit terminal value. 
The DCF method involves the projection of expected cash flows from a real property asset 
over a period of time (generally five years) discounted to present value using an appropriate 
discount rate. An exit terminal value is added to the present value of the property cash 
flows using an appropriate terminal yield, to derive the value of the property.

Both methods require the determination of net market rent for a particular property, being the income capitalised or 
used to determine the present value of cash flows from the properties.

86

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
Unobservable inputs

Annual net property income

Capitalisation rate

Discount rate

Terminal yield

Annual net property income is the contracted amount for which the property space is 
leased. In the net property income, the property owner recovers outgoings from the tenant.
The rate at which net market income is capitalised to determine the value of the property. 
The rate is determined with regard to market evidence (and the prior external valuation for 
internal valuations). 
The rate of return used to convert a monetary sum, payable or receivable in the future, into 
present value. It reflects the opportunity cost of capital, that is, the rate of return the capital 
can earn if put to other uses having similar risk. The rate is determined with regard to 
market evidence (and the prior external valuation for internal valuations).
The capitalisation rate used to estimate the residual value of the cash flows associated with 
the investment property at the end of the expected holding period.

Changes in these unobservable inputs have the following impact on the valuation of the properties:

Inputs

Annual net property income 
Capitalisation rate 
Discount rate 
Terminal yield

Impact of increase 
in input on fair 
value

Impact of decrease 
in input on fair 
value

Increase
Decrease
Decrease
Decrease

Decrease
Increase
Increase
Increase

Range and weighted average of unobservable inputs used in the valuation methods to determine the fair value of 
Cromwell’s investment properties in the current and prior year are as follows:

Annual net  
property income 
($M)

Capitalisation rate 
(%)

Discount rate 
(%)

Terminal yield 
(%)

Range

Weighted 
average

Range

Weighted 
average

Range

Weighted 
average

Range

Weighted 
average

2022
Australia (1)
Poland (2)
Italy (3)

1.9 – 32.4
1.7 – 22.5
0.1 – 1.2

Portfolio

0.1 – 32.4

2021

Australia (1)

1.3 – 31.3

Poland (2)

1.4 – 13.7

Italy (3)

Portfolio

0.1 – 1.2

0.1 – 31.3

20.7
15.1
0.8

19.2

19.9

9.4

0.7

17.4

4.6 – 6.8
N/A
N/A

4.6 – 6.8

4.8 – 9.5

5.8 – 7.4

N/A

4.8 – 9.5

5.2
N/A
N/A

5.2

5.3

6.5

N/A

5.6

5.3 – 7.5
7.8 – 9.7
5.2 – 5.8

5.2 – 9.7

5.8 – 9.8

N/A

5.0 – 5.5

5.0 – 9.8

5.9
8.5
5.3

6.4

6.2

N/A

5.1

6.2

5.0 – 7.3
6.4 – 8.0
4.3 – 5.0

4.3 – 8.0

5.0 – 9.8

N/A

5.2 – 5.9

5.0 – 9.8

5.6
7.0
4.5

5.8

5.7

N/A

5.4

5.7

(1)  DCF models / income capitalisation models (and unobservable inputs therein) are not applied in certain cases  

(e.g.  H.F.S. assets, vacant assets, etc) where this is not considered an appropriate method of valuation for the particular asset.

(2)  For 30 June 2022, there was a change in valuer in respect of the Polish investment properties. The new valuer utilised the DCF methodology only.  

The previous valuer’s utilised the Capitalisation Rate methodology only.

(3)  No equivalent metric in Italian valuation methodologies utilised.

Sensitivity analysis

Significant judgement is required when assessing the fair value of investment property, especially in the current global 
economic environment. Owing to this significant judgement, a sensitivity analysis is included below. The sensitivity analysis 
shows the impact on the carrying values of directly held investment properties of an increase or decrease of 0.50% on the 
capitalisation rate, discount rate and terminal yields as at 30 June 2022. 

Australia
Poland
Italy

Total 

Cromwell 

2022
$M

0.50%

(287.9)
(46.3)
(8.6)

(342.8)

2022
$M

(0.50%)

320.1
53.9
9.5

383.5

87

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
I)   NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING LEASE RECEIVABLE FROM INVESTMENT PROPERTY TENANTS

The table below reflects the gross property income, excluding recoverable outgoings and lease incentives, based on 
existing lease agreements. It assumes, that leases will not be extended by tenants beyond the current lease period, even if 
the lease contains options for lease extensions by tenants.

Cromwell

Trust

2022
$M

213.9
705.7
486.0

2021
$M

221.9
714.8
532.1

2022
$M

213.9
705.5
486.0

2021
$M

221.9
714.8
532.1

1,405.6

1,468.8

1,405.6

1,468.8

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

Total non-cancellable operating lease receivable 
from investment property tenants

J)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Investment properties

Investment properties are initially measured at cost including transaction costs and subsequently measured at fair 
value, with any change therein recognised in profit or loss.

Fair value is based upon active market prices, given the assets’ highest and best use, adjusted if necessary, for any 
difference in the nature, location or condition of the relevant asset. If this information is not available, Cromwell uses 
alternative valuation methods such as discounted cash flow projections and / or the capitalised earnings approach. 
The highest and best use of an investment property refers to the use of the investment property by market participants 
that would maximise the value of that investment property.

The carrying value of the investment property includes components relating to lease incentives and other items 
relating to the maintenance of, or increases in, lease rentals in future periods.

Investment properties under construction are classified as investment property and carried at fair value. Finance costs 
incurred on investment properties under construction are included in the construction costs.

Lease incentives

Lessees may be offered incentives as an inducement to enter into non-cancellable operating leases.  These incentives 
may take various forms including up-front cash payments, rent free periods, rental abatements over the period or a 
contribution to certain lessee costs such as fit out costs or relocation costs.  They are recognised as an asset in the 
Balance Sheet as a component of the carrying amount of investment property and amortised over the lease period as 
a reduction of rental income.

Initial direct leasing costs

Initial direct leasing costs incurred by Cromwell in negotiating and arranging operating leases are recognised as an 
asset in the Balance Sheet as a component of the carrying amount of investment property and are amortised as an 
expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

9.  Equity accounted investments

A)    OVERVIEW

This note provides an overview and detailed financial information of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s investments that are 
accounted for using the equity method of accounting. These include joint arrangements where Cromwell or the Trust 
have joint control over an investee together with one or more joint venture partners (these can take the form of either joint 
arrangements or joint ventures depending upon the contractual rights and obligations of each party) and investments 
in associates, which are entities over which Cromwell is presumed to have significant influence but not control or joint 
control by virtue of holding 20% or more of the associates’ issued capital and voting rights, but less  
than 50%.

88

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTCromwell’s and the Trust’s equity accounted investments are as follows:

Equity accounted 
investments
CEREIT
Ursynów
LDK
Others

Equity accounted 
investments

%

27.8
50.0
-

Cromwell

2022
$M

600.0
50.8
-
19.9

670.7

%

28.0
50.0
50.0

2021
$M

620.7
51.5
21.4
18.9

712.5

%

27.4
50.0
-

Trust

2022
$M

590.7
50.8
-
-

641.5

%

27.5
50.0
-
50.0

2021
$M

610.0
51.5
-
0.5

662.0

B)    DETAILS OF ASSOCIATE

Cromwell European Real Estate Investment Trust

Cromwell and the Trust have an investment in CEREIT with a carrying amount of $600.0 million (2021: $620.7 million) and 
$590.7 million (2021: $610.0 million) respectively. CEREIT is a real estate investment trust (REIT) listed on the mainboard 
of the Singapore Exchange (SGX) managed by Cromwell through its 100% owned subsidiary Cromwell EREIT Management 
Pte. Ltd. (the “Manager”). CEREIT invests in commercial property, mainly office and urban logistics, in western and central 
Europe with a current portfolio of 115 properties located in 10 European countries with an aggregate portfolio value of 
€2.6 billion ($3.9 billion). The Manager of CEREIT has its own majority independent board of directors acting solely in 
the interest of all CEREIT unitholders. As such, Cromwell and the Trust does not control CEREIT, however has significant 
influence by virtue of their unitholdings.

C)    DETAILS OF JOINT VENTURES

Ursynów

Cromwell and the Trust have an investment in Ursynów with a carrying amount of $50.8 million (2021: $51.5 million). 
Ursynów forms part of the Cromwell Polish Retail Fund (CPRF). Ursynów is a Polish company limited by shares that owns 
a single retail asset in Warsaw, Poland. Cromwell and the Trust hold 50% of the voting rights of the company. The other 
50% is held by joint venture partner, Unibail Rodamco Westfield (URW). The company is governed by a supervisory board 
that decides on all relevant activities of the company. Both investors have equal participation rights in the supervisory 
board and all decisions require unanimous consent establishing joint control.

During the current financial year Cromwell and its joint venture partner contributed loans of $26.8 million (€17.0 million) 
each, which the joint venture used to repay an external debt facility.  This balance receivable from Ursynów at 30 June 2022 
was $25.4 million (€16.7 million).

LDK Healthcare Unit Trust

Cromwell has an investment in LDK which was reclassified as held for sale as of 31 December 2021, refer to note 20 for 
further information. 

Other joint ventures and associates

Other equity accounted investments include Cromwell’s investment in Oyster Property Funds Limited (Oyster) (50% 
interest, 2021: 50%), a New Zealand based fund and property manager which is jointly owned with six other shareholders, 
and Phoenix portfolio’s (45% interest, 2021: 45%), an Australian based equity fund manager. An investment in CARVAC Pty 
Ltd (CARVAC) (50% interest, 2021: 50%), an Australian based company which operates the car park in Cromwell’s Victoria 
Avenue Chastwood investment property.

In Europe, Cromwell has investments in Stirling Development Agency Limited (SDA) (50% interest, 2021: 50%) a UK based 
property developer; Redhouse Holdings Limited (Redhouse) (50% interest, 2021: 50%) a UK based property developer; 
and Dasos Cromwell RE Management Company Sarl (Dasos) (50% interest, 2021: nil) a Luxembourg based property 
investment manager.

During the financial year, Cromwell’s investment in Cromwell Phoenix Global Opportunities Fund (GOF) was diluted 
from its previous 50% holding to below 20% as the Fund was opened to the public on 26 October 2021, it is now included 
in Cromwell’s investments at fair value through Profit or Loss. In addition, Cromwell’s investment in Talbot Green 
Developments Limited (Talbot Green) (nil interest, 2021: 50%), a UK based property developer was sold.

89

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTD)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Interests in associates and joint venture entities are accounted for in Cromwell’s financial statements using the 
equity method. Cromwell’s share of its associates and joint ventures’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised 
in profit or loss and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative 
post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment.  Dividends or distributions 
receivable from associates and joint ventures are recognised in Cromwell’s financial statements as a reduction of the 
carrying amount of the investment.

When Cromwell’s share of losses in an associate or joint venture equals or exceeds its investment in the joint venture, 
including any other relevant unsecured receivables, Cromwell does not recognise further losses, unless it has 
incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture. Unrealised gains on transactions 
between Cromwell, its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of Cromwell’s investment in the 
associate or joint venture. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an 
impairment of the asset transferred.

E)  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements and assumptions that affect 
the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The 
judgements and assumptions regarding the investments in Cromwell European Real Estate Investment Trust 
(CEREIT), Ursynów and LDK Healthcare Pty Ltd (LDK) are detailed below.

Cromwell European Real Estate Investment Trust

Cromwell and the Trust are considered to be able to exert significant influence, but not control, over the entity. 
This determination is pursuant to the assessment of control and the consideration of key factors regarding the 
management of CEREIT as governed by Cromwell’s Capital Markets Service Licence as issued by the Monetary 
Authority of Singapore (MAS) and the composition of the Board.

Cromwell’s investment in CEREIT was assessed for indicators of impairment. The CEREIT unit price (€1.95) on the 
Singapore Exchange (SGX) was 22.8% below the carrying value per unit, and the fair value of the investment using the 
quoted market price on the SGX per unit would be $463.2m, which is $136.8m below the carrying value.

If there is a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument below its 
carrying value, it is regarded as objective evidence of impairment. Given the fair value of the equity instrument 
using the quoted market price on the SGX was greater than carrying value at 31 December 2021, Cromwell does not 
consider the decline prolonged. Cromwell has also considered whether there has been a significant decline in the 
fair value of Cromwell’s equity accounted investment. This process included investigations by Cromwell in relation to 
CEREIT operations including external valuations performed at 30 June 2022.

Following this assessment, Cromwell do not consider the diminution of the unit price on the SGX to be an indicator 
of a significant decline in the fair value of the investment considering the majority of the CEREIT’s assets are held 
at fair value, which supports the carrying value of the investment, and Cromwell has no current plans to realise the 
investment. This position suggests that the decline in CEREIT’s unit price on the SGX does not represent a significant 
or prolonged decline in the fair value of the investment below its carrying value at 30 June 2022, hence no impairment 
was recognised. Cromwell has continued to monitor indicators of impairment including unit price, the valuation of 
underlying CEREIT portfolio assets and market transactions to identify if additional impairment indicators existed as at 
30 June 2022.

Ursynów

Cromwell and the Trust can only exercise joint control over the relevant decisions but not control, over the entity. 
This determination is pursuant to the assessment of control and the consideration of key factors regarding the 
management of Ursynów, the composition of the Board and other relevant agreements and joint control over relevant 
decisions.

LDK Healthcare Unit Trust

The investment in LDK has been classified as held for sale due to meeting the relevant criteria for classification.   
See note 20 for further information.

90

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTl
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91

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.  Investments at fair value through profit or loss

A)    OVERVIEW

This note provides an overview and detailed financial information of Cromwell’s investments that are classified as financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss. Below is information about Cromwell’s investments in unlisted property related 
entities whereby Cromwell holds less than 20% of the issued capital in the investee. Such investments are classified as 
investments at fair value through profit or loss which are carried at fair value in the Balance Sheet with adjustments to the 
fair value recorded in profit or loss and include co-investments in European wholesale funds managed by Cromwell and 
any other relevant financial assets. 

Investment in Cromwell unlisted fund
Investment in wholesale funds

Total investments at fair value through profit or loss

Cromwell

Trust

2022
$M

20.4
2.9

23.3

2021
$M

-
8.9

8.9

2022
$M

20.4
-

20.4

2021
$M

-
-

-

B)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Investments at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading which are acquired principally for 
the purpose of selling in the short term with the intention of making a profit. Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss also include financial assets which upon initial recognition are designated as such. These include 
financial assets that are not held for trading purposes and which may be sold. These are investments in exchange 
traded equity instruments and unlisted trusts.

At initial recognition, Cromwell measures a financial asset at its fair value. Transaction costs of financial assets 
carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Subsequent to initial recognition, Cromwell continues to measure all equity investments at fair value. The fair values 
of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (e.g. for unlisted 
securities), Cromwell establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include reference to the fair values 
of recent arm’s length transactions, involving the same instruments or other instruments that are substantially the 
same, discounted cash flow analysis and pricing models to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.

Changes in the fair value of equity investments at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income as applicable.

For methods used to measure the fair value measurement of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s investments at fair value 
through profit or loss refer to note 14.

92

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFinance and Capital Structure
This section of the annual financial report provides further information on Cromwell’s and the Trust’s capital that 
comprises debt and stapled securityholders’ equity and reserves. The Board of Directors is responsible for Cromwell’s 
capital management strategy. Capital management is an integral part of Cromwell’s risk management framework and 
seeks to safeguard Cromwell’s ability to continue as a going concern while maximising securityholder value through 
optimising the level and use of capital resources and the mix of debt and equity funding.

This section outlines the financial risks that Cromwell and the Trust are exposed to and how these risks are managed 
as part of Cromwell’s capital management.

11.  Interest bearing liabilities

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell and the Trust borrow funds from financial institutions and investors (the latter in the form of convertible bonds) 
to partly fund the acquisition of income producing assets. A significant proportion of these borrowings are generally fixed 
either directly or through the use of interest rate swaps/options/caps and have a fixed term. This note provides information 
about Cromwell’s debt facilities, including maturity dates, security provided and facility limits.

Cromwell

Trust

2022

2021

2022

2021

Limit
$M

Drawn
$M

Limit
$M

Drawn
$M

Limit
$M

Drawn
$M

Limit
$M

Drawn
$M

205.0
-

0.8

205.8

341.9
-
-

205.0
5.9

0.8

211.7

283.4
-
20.3

1,560.0
113.1
270.7
45.3

1,293.5
77.2
270.7
45.3

-
-

-

-

-
3.8

-

3.8

355.2
350.8
-

1,560.0
113.1
281.3
52.0

319.7
350.8
18.9

1,099.0
74.7
281.3
52.0

205.0
-

0.8

205.8

341.9
-
-

205.0
0.4

0.8

206.2

283.4
-
5.0

1,560.0
113.1
270.7
45.3

1,293.5
77.2
270.7
45.3

-
-

-

-

-
0.4

-

0.4

355.2
350.8
-

1,560.0
113.1
281.3
52.0

319.7
350.8
5.4

1,099.0
74.7
281.3
52.0

Current

Unsecured
Convertible bond
Lease liabilities
Secured
Italian Euro facilities

Total current

Non-current

Unsecured
Euro / GBP facility
Convertible bond
Lease liabilities
Secured
Bilateral loan facilities
Development loan facility – AUD
Polish Euro facilities
Italian Euro facilities

Unamortised transaction costs

-

(10.4)

-

(14.0)

-

(10.4)

-

(14.0)

Total non-current

2,331.0

1,980.0

2,712.4

2,182.4

2,331.0

1,964.7

2,712.4

2,168.9

Total interest bearing liabilities

2,536.8

2,191.7

2,712.4

2,186.2

2,536.8

2,170.9

2,712.4

2,169.3

93

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB)    MATURITY PROFILE

At balance date, the notional principal amounts and period of expiry of all of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s interest bearing 
liabilities, excluding lease liabilities, is as follows:

1 Year - FY23
2 Years - FY24
3 Years - FY25
4 Years - FY26
5 Years - FY27
6 Years - FY28
7 Years - FY29

C)    DETAILS OF FACILITIES

i)  

Euro / GBP facility

Cromwell

Trust

2022
$M

205.8
571.6
648.2
125.3
575.0
50.0
-

2021
$M

-
725.8
305.1
700.5
366.1
-
80.0

2022
$M

205.8
571.6
648.2
125.3
575.0
50.0
-

2021
$M

-
725.8
305.1
700.5
366.1
-
80.0

This revolving facility is syndicated and allows drawdowns in Euro. Interest was payable in arrears, calculated as EURIBOR 
plus a margin.  All principal amounts outstanding are due at the expiry of the facility in September 2023.

ii)   Secured bilateral loan facilities

Secured Bilateral Loan Facilities (SBLF) can be held with multiple providers.  All SBLFs are secured pari passu by first 
registered mortgages over a pool of investment properties. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears calculated as BBSY rate 
plus a loan margin except for one facility (see below). Each provider individually contracts its commitment amount, expiry 
date and fee structure and can be repaid individually.

Details of SBLFs for Cromwell and the Trust by their expiry date are as follows:

Facilities expiring Jun-23
Facilities expiring Mar-24
Facilities expiring Jun-24
Facilities expiring Mar-25
Facilities expiring Jun-25
Facilities expiring Feb-26
Facilities expiring Jun-26
Facilities expiring Jun-27

Facilities expiring Feb-28

Total SBLF’s

2022

2021

Limit
$M

-
-
200.0
50.0
575.0
20.0
60.0
575.0

80.0

Drawn
$M

-
-
17.5
50.0
521.0
20.0
60.0
575.0

50.0

Limit
$M

325.0
50.0
200.0
50.0
525.0
20.0
250.0
60.0

80.0

Drawn
$M

225.0
-
200.0
-
275.0
20.0
239.0
60.0

80.0

1,560.0

1,293.5

1,560.0

1,099.0

iii)   Development loan facility - AUD

This is two secured facilities in relation to the asset enhancement initiative at the property at 475 Victoria Avenue, NSW. 
Interest is payable both quarterly (Facility A) and monthly (Facility B) in arrears is calculated as BBSY rate plus a loan 
margin. The facility expires in April 2025.

iv)  Polish Euro facilities

These facilities are secured by first registered mortgage over investment property held by CPRF. Interest is payable 
quarterly in arrears calculated as the 3-month EURIBOR rate plus a margin. During the year one of the existing facilities 
was repaid and replaced with a new facility expiring in June 2024.  The other facility expires in July 2023.

v) 

Italian loan facilities

During the prior year Cromwell and the Trust entered into a secured facility in relation to the investment into the Cromwell 
Italy Urban Logistics Fund.  Interest is payable quarterly in arrears calculated as the EURIBOR rate plus a loan margin. 
The facility is composed of three tranches with expiry dates in October 2022 and October 2025 with the third fully repaid 
and cancelled in July 2022.

94

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
vi)   Convertible bonds

During the 2018 financial year Cromwell issued 2,300 convertible bonds with a face value of €100,000 each, amounting to 
a total gross face value of €230.0 million ($370.0 million on date of issue). 

In June 2022, Cromwell issued a market notice to all bond holders offering to redeem the bonds in cash for 99.75% of the 
face value. As a result of this process 951 of the 2300 bonds were redeemed, totalling $142.0 million (€94.9 million).

Subsequent to year end, the Optional Put, which was available to bond holders was exercised by 1,325 of the remaining 
1,349 bond holders in exchange for cash equal to 100% of the face value. The convertible bonds of €132.5 million ($193.4 
million) plus any accrued interest was paid to the bond holders by Cromwell on 1 August 2022 utilising cash on hand and 
existing debt facilities. The remaining 24 bonds will be compulsorily acquired by Cromwell within calendar year 2022 in 
accordance with the terms and conditions of the bonds.

vii)  Convertible bond – conversion features

The conversion feature of the convertible bonds represents an embedded derivative financial instrument in the host debt 
contract. The embedded derivative was measured at fair value and deducted from the carrying amount of the convertible 
bond (which is carried at amortised cost) and separately disclosed as a derivative financial liability on the face of the 
Balance Sheet.

Considering the transactions that have occurred subsequent to year end that are detailed in note 11(c)(vi), the conversion 
feature has been valued at $nil as at 30 June 2022.

Convertible bond – movements

Face value of bonds issued – March 2018
Derivative financial instruments – conversion feature 

Convertible bond carrying amount at inception

Movements in previous years

Carrying amount at 1 July

Amortisation - effective interest rate
Redemption of bonds
Movements in exchange rate

Total carrying amount at year end

viii)   Lease liabilities

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

370.0
(23.5)

346.5
4.3

350.8
11.9
(142.0)
(15.7)

205.0

2021

$M

370.0
(23.5)

346.5
13.7

360.2
3.3
-
(12.7)

350.8

2022

$M

370.0
(23.5)

346.5
4.3

350.8
11.9
(142.0)
(15.7)

205.0

2021

$M

370.0
(23.5)

346.5
13.7

360.2
3.3
-
(12.7)

350.8

Cromwell recognises lease liabilities and related right-of-use assets in respect of various premises, property, plant and 
equipment and motor vehicle leases. The leases in respect of assets in Australia, Europe and Singapore have varying 
terms and are subject to varying rates of interest.  See note 21 for further information.

Below is a maturity table of minimum lease payments in relation to leases in existence at the reporting date.

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Greater than five years

Total lease commitments

D)  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

5.9
15.7
15.3

36.9

2021

$M

3.8
11.1
7.8

22.7

2022

$M

0.4
1.5
13.0

14.9

2021

$M

0.4
1.9
3.5

5.8

Interest bearing liabilities are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred.  Interest bearing 
liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Under this method 
fees, costs, discounts and premiums directly related to the financial liability are spread over its expected life.

The fair value of the interest bearing liability portion of a convertible bond is determined using a market interest rate 
for an equivalent non-convertible bond. This amount is recorded as an interest bearing liability on an amortised cost 

95

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
basis until extinguished on conversion or maturity of the bonds. The remainder of the proceeds is allocated to the 
derivative conversion feature. This is recognised as a financial liability if the convertible bond does not meet the “fixed-
for-fixed” rule, otherwise it is included in shareholders’ equity.

Borrowing costs incurred on funds borrowed for the construction of a property are capitalised, forming part of the 
construction cost of the asset. Capitalisation ceases upon practical completion of the property. Other borrowing costs 
are expensed.

For information in respect of accounting policies in relation to lease liabilities see note 21.

12.  Derivative financial instruments

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell’s and the Trust’s derivative financial instruments consist of interest rate swap and interest rate cap contracts 
and the conversion option on the convertible bond. Derivative financial instruments are accounted for at fair value. The 
table below is a summary of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s fair values of derivative financial instruments disclosed in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Cromwell

Trust

Current assets

Interest rate cap contracts

Non-current assets

Interest rate cap contracts

Total derivative financial instruments (assets)

Current liabilities

Interest rate swap contracts
Conversion feature – convertible bond

Non-current liabilities

Interest rate swap contracts

Total derivative financial instruments (liabilities)

2022
$M

13.3

13.3

42.6

55.9

-
-

-

-

-

2021
$M

-

-

11.3

11.3

3.1
5.5

8.6

2.8

11.4

2022
$M

13.3

13.3

42.6

55.9

-
-

-

-

-

2021
$M

-

-

11.3

11.3

3.1
5.5

8.6

2.8

11.4

B)   

INTEREST RATE SWAP AND CAP CONTRACTS

Interest rate swap contracts are used to fix interest on floating rate borrowings and interest rate cap contracts are used to 
cap interest on floating rate borrowings. 

Maturity profile

At balance date, the notional principal amounts and period of expiry of all of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s interest rate swap 
and cap contracts is as follows:

Cromwell and Trust
2022
$M

2021
$M

145.0
187.8
252.0
400.0

575.0
150.6
-
652.0

Less than 1 year
1 – 2 years
2 – 3 years
3 – 5 years

96

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTHedging profile

The table below provides an overview of the hedging of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s borrowings through interest rate cap 
and interest rate swap contracts as balance date:

2022

2021

Hedge 
contract 
notional

Average 
strike 
price

Interest 
bearing 
liability

Percent 
hedged

Hedge 
contract 
notional

Average 
strike 
price

Interest 
bearing 
liability

Percent 
hedged

$M

%

$M

%

$M

%

$M

%

Secured bilateral loan facility
Interest rate cap contracts
Interest rate swap contracts
Fixed rate loan

Total – Secured bilateral loan facility
Secured loan facilities
Interest rate cap contracts
Secured Polish Euro facility 1
Interest rate cap contracts
Secured Polish Euro facility 2
Interest rate swap contracts
Secured Italian Euro facilities 1 and 2
Euro / GBP facility

Interest rate cap contract
Convertible Bond

Total

0.28%
1.37%
3.20%

400.0
180.0
60.0

640.0

60.0

520.0
420.0
60.0

1.30%
1.87%
3.20%

1,293.5

49.48%

1,000.0

1,099.0

90.99%

72.0

1.00%

77.2

93.26%

72.0

1.00%

74.7

96.39%

60.7

2.00%

101.2

59.88%

65.0

0.00%

105.1

145.0
-
-
-
205.0

(0.28%)
-
-
-
2.50%

169.5
46.1
283.4
-
205.0

85.55%
-
-
-
100%

150.6
-
-
150.0
350.8

(0.28%)
-
-
0.28%
2.50%

176.2
52.0
319.7

350.8

85.47%
-
-
-
100%

1,122.7

2,175.9

51.59%

1,788.4

2,177.5

82.13%

C)    CONVERSION FEATURE – CONVERTIBLE BOND

The conversion option amount represents the additional value provided to convertible bond holders compared with the 
same corporate bond that would have no feature to convert the bonds into Cromwell stapled securities at the end or 
during the term of the bond.  For accounting purposes such a conversion feature is accounted for separately from the 
bond as a derivative financial instrument and is carried at fair value. 

Subsequent to year end, the Optional Put, which was available to bond holders was exercised by 1,325 of the remaining 
1,349 bond holders in exchange for cash equal to 100% of the face value. The convertible bonds of €132.5 million ($193.4 
million) plus any accrued interest was paid to the bond holders by Cromwell on 1 August 2022 utilising cash on hand and 
existing debt facilities. The remaining 24 bonds will be compulsorily acquired by Cromwell within calendar year 2022 in 
accordance with the terms and conditions of the bonds. Therefore, the fair value of the derivative at 30 June 2022 is $nil. 
Movements of the conversion features since issue of the convertible bonds is as follows:

Derivative financial liability at 1 July
Fair value (gain) / loss
Foreign exchange difference

Balance at 30 June

Cromwell and Trust

2022

2021

$M

5.5
(5.2)
(0.3)

-

$M

5.3
0.4
(0.2)

5.5

For details about the fair value measurement of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s financial instruments refer to note 14(g).

D)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is 
entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at balance date. Derivatives are carried as assets when 
their fair value is positive and as liabilities when their fair value is negative.

97

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT13.  Other financial assets and financial liabilities

A)    OVERVIEW

This note provides further information about material financial assets and liabilities that are incidental to Cromwell’s and 
the Trust’s trading activities, being receivables and trade and other payables, as well as information about restricted cash.

B)    RECEIVABLES

Current
Trade and other receivables at amortised cost
Loan at amortised cost – vendor finance
Loans at amortised cost - other

Receivables – current 

Non-current
Loans at amortised cost – joint venture partners
Loans at amortised cost – inter-group
Loans at amortised cost – other (1)

Total receivables – non-current 

(1)  Includes loans to related parties.

Loan – vendor finance

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

34.5
-
3.7

38.2

25.4
-
3.1

28.5

2021

$M

48.8
27.0
4.2

80.0

146.2
-
2.5

148.7

2022

$M

16.9
-
-

16.9

25.4
89.5
-

114.9

2021

$M

28.1
27.0
-

55.1

109.3
74.6
-

183.9

In the prior year Cromwell and the Trust provided a $27.0 million loan facility to the acquirer of the Wakefield Street, SA, 
property. The loan, which attracted an interest rate of 7.0%, was fully repaid during the year.

Loans – joint venture partners

LDK joint venture

On the 31 December 2022, the LDK loans were reclassified as held for sale, refer to note 20 further information regarding 
the loans.

Ursynów joint venture

During the current financial year Cromwell and the Trust contributed a loan of $26.8 million (€17.0 million) to Ursynów, 
which the joint venture used to repay an external debt facility. The balance receivable at year end was $25.4 million  
(2021: $nil).

Loans - inter-group

The Trust has provided a loan facility to the Company of €100.0 million.  The loan balance was €54.8 million ($83.3 million) 
(2021: €47.2 million ($74.6 million)) at balance date. The facility is unsecured and expires in February 2029.

During the current financial year the Trust provided a new loan facility to the Company of $30.0 million in relation to the 
transfer of the development property at 19 National Circuit, ACT.  The loan balance at year end was $6.1 million (June 
2021: $nil). The facility is unsecured and expires in September 2026. 

98

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTC)    TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade and other payables
Lease incentives payables
Tenant security deposits

Trade and other payables 

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

40.7
31.1
1.5

73.3

2021

$M

36.8
44.5
1.8

83.1

2022

$M

20.7
31.1
1.5

53.3

2021

$M

14.5
44.5
1.8

60.8

D)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Trade receivables and loans at amortised cost

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less 
any expected credit losses. Operating lease receivables of investment properties are due on the first day of each 
month, payable in advance.

Note: as a result of COVID-19 Cromwell has undertaken a comprehensive review of tenant receivables. All tenant 
receivables not considered to be recoverable have been fully provided for.

Trade payables

Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. These 
amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to Cromwell prior to the end of the year and which are 
unpaid.  The amounts are usually unsecured and paid within 30-60 days of recognition.

99

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT14.  Financial risk management

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks which include credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. 
Cromwell’s overall risk management program focuses on managing these risks and seeks to minimise potential adverse 
effects on the financial performance of Cromwell.

Cromwell’s management of treasury activities is centralised and governed by policies approved by the Directors who 
monitor the operating compliance and performance as required. Cromwell has policies for overall risk management 
as well as policies covering specific areas such as identifying risk exposure, analysing and deciding upon strategies, 
performance measurement, the segregation of duties and other controls around the treasury and cash management 
functions.

Cromwell’s risk exposures and techniques used to manage these are summarised below:

Risk

Definition of risk

Cromwell’s exposure

Cromwell’s management of risk

Credit risk

(Section 14(b))

The risk a counterparty 
will default on its 
contractual obligations 
under a financial 
instrument resulting 
in a financial loss to 
Cromwell.

•  Cash and cash 
equivalents;

•  Receivables;

•  Derivative financial 

instruments;

• 

• 

Investments in equity 
accounted investments;

Investments at fair value 
through profit or loss;

•  Assets held for sale.

Cromwell manages this risk by:

•  establishing credit limits for counterparties 

and managing exposure to individual entities;

•  monitoring the credit quality of all financial 
assets in order to identify any potential 
adverse changes in credit quality;

•  derivative counterparties and cash 

transactions, when utilised, are transacted 
with high credit quality financial institutions;

regularly monitoring loans and receivables 
on an ongoing basis; and 

regularly monitoring the performance of 
associates on an ongoing basis.

• 

• 

Liquidity risk

(Section 14(c))

The risk Cromwell will 
default on its contractual 
obligations under a 
financial instrument.

•  Payables;

• 

Interest bearing 
liabilities;

•  Derivative financial 

Cromwell manages this by:

•  maintaining sufficient cash reserves and 

undrawn finance facilities to meet ongoing 
liquidity requirements;

instruments.

•  preparation of rolling forecasts of short-term 

and long-term liquidity requirements;

•  monitoring maturity profile of interest 
bearing liabilities and putting in place 
strategies to ensure all maturing interest 
bearing liabilities are refinanced significantly 
ahead of maturity.

Market risk – 
price risk

(Section 14(d))

The risk that the fair value 
of financial assets at fair 
value through profit or 
loss will fluctuate.

• 

Investments at fair value 
through profit or loss.

Cromwell has minimal exposure to this risk and 
therefore does not actively manage this risk.

Market risk – 
interest rate risk

(Section 14(e))

The risk that the fair value 
or cash flows of financial 
instruments will fluctuate 
due to changes in market 
interest rates.

•  Borrowings at variable 

or fixed rates;

•  Derivative financial 

instruments.

Cromwell manages this risk through interest 
rate hedging arrangements (swap or cap 
contracts) on not less than 50% of Cromwell’s 
borrowings.

100

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTMarket risk – 
foreign exchange 
risk
(Section 14(f))

The risk that the fair 
value of a foreign 
currency asset or 
liability will fluctuate 
due to changes in 
foreign currency rates.

•  Cash and cash 
equivalents;

• 

• 

Investments in foreign 
subsidiaries;

Investments in foreign 
equity accounted 
investments;

•  Foreign currency 
borrowings.

Cromwell manages this risk by financing 
Cromwell’s foreign currency investments 
through foreign currency borrowings 
providing a natural hedge.

B)    CREDIT RISK

The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date is the carrying amount of financial assets recognised in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet of Cromwell. Cromwell and the Trust hold collateral as security in relation to the following:

• 

Loans at amortised cost – LDK – these loans are secured by first and second ranking mortgages over relevant 
investment properties and other assets within the LDK structure. Refer to note 20 for further information.

Cash is held with Australian, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Singapore and European financial institutions. Interest rate 
derivative counterparties are all Australian and European financial institutions.

C)    LIQUIDITY RISK

The contractual maturity of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s financial liabilities at balance date are shown in the table below. 
It shows undiscounted contractual cash flows required to discharge Cromwell’s financial liabilities, including interest at 
current market rates.

Cromwell

Trust

Greater 
than 1 
year - 3 
years

1 year 
or less

4-5 
years

Over 5 
years

$M

$M

$M

$M

Total

$M

Greater 
than 1 
year - 3 
years

1 year 
or less

4-5 
years

Over 5 
years

$M

$M

$M

$M

73.3

42.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

73.3

53.3

42.6

42.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$M

53.3

42.6

265.9

620.8 1,431.6

51.4 2,369.7

265.9

620.8

1,431.6

51.4

2,369.7

2022
Trade and other 
payables
Dividends / distribution 
payable
Interest bearing 
liabilities
Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

387.7

628.6 1,439.4

66.7 2,522.5

362.2

621.5

1,432.4

5.9

7.8

7.9

15.3

36.9

0.4

0.7

0.8

13.0

64.4

14.9

2,480.5

2021
Trade and other payables
Dividends / distribution 
payable
Interest bearing liabilities
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial 
instruments

83.1

42.5

49.6
3.8

3.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

83.1

42.5

766.8
5.6

1,435.8
5.5

83.2
7.8

2,335.4
22.7

1.5

1.3

-

5.9

60.8

42.5

49.6
0.4

3.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

60.8

42.5

766.8
1.0

1,435.8
0.9

83.2
3.5

2,335.4
5.8

1.5

1.3

-

5.9

Total financial liabilities

182.1

773.9

1,442.6

91.0

2,489.6

156.4

769.3

1,438.0

86.7

2,450.4

101

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTD)    MARKET RISK – PRICE RISK

Cromwell and the Trust are exposed to price risk in relation to its unlisted equity securities (refer note 10). The impact to 
Cromwell and the Trust of a 10% decrease in the value of the investment in the unlisted equity securities is a decrease 
to Profit and Equity of $2.3 million for Cromwell and $2.0m for the Trust. The impact to Cromwell and the Trust of a 10% 
increase in the value of the investment in the unlisted equity securities is an increase to Profit and Equity of $2.3 million 
for Cromwell and $2.0m for the Trust.

E)    MARKET RISK – INTEREST RATE RISK

Cromwell’s interest rate risk primarily arises from interest bearing liabilities. Interest bearing liabilities issued at variable 
rates expose Cromwell to cash flow interest rate risk. Interest bearing liabilities issued at fixed rates expose Cromwell to 
fair value interest rate risk. Cromwell’s policy is to effectively maintain hedging arrangements on not less than 50% of its 
interest bearing liabilities.  At balance date interest on a total of 51.59% (2021: 82.13%) of Cromwell’s total borrowings is 
hedged through fixed rate interest rate swap and cap contracts which effectively fix or limit the amount of variable interest 
paid. For details about notional amounts and expiries of Cromwell’s and the Trust’s interest rate swap and interest rate 
cap contracts refer to note 12.

The below table shows the impact on profit after tax and equity if interest rates changed by 100 basis points based on net 
interest bearing liabilities and interest rate derivatives held at year-end with all other variables held constant. The impact 
on profit after tax and equity includes impact on finance costs (cash flow risk) and the fair value of derivative financial 
instruments (fair value risk).

Interest rate increase / (decrease) of:

2022

Cromwell

Trust

2021

Cromwell

Trust

Profit

$M

(9.0)

(9.8)

(9.7)

(10.3)

+1%
Equity

$M

(9.0)

(9.8)

(9.7)

(10.3)

Profit

$M

9.0

9.8

9.7

10.3

-1%
Equity

$M

9.0

9.8

9.7

10.3

F)    MARKET RISK – FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a 
currency that is not the functional currency of the relevant currency of the relevant group entity.

Cromwell’s foreign exchange risk primarily arises from its investments in foreign subsidiaries and the investment in 
CEREIT. The functional currency of these entities is Euro or Polish Zloty. No hedge accounting was applied in relation to 
the net investment in the foreign subsidiaries.

Cromwell’s and the Trust’s exposure to Euro foreign currency risk due to the ownership, funding and operation of the 
investment property portfolios in Poland and Italy and the investment in CEREIT as well as overseas subsidiaries, 
expressed in Australian dollars, was as follows:

Euro foreign currency risk

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Interest bearing liabilities – financial institutions
Interest bearing liabilities – convertible bond
Derivative financial instruments – conversion feature
Other

Total exposure

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

1.0
-
(283.4)
(205.0)
-
(1.3)

(488.7)

2021

$M

34.7
-
(319.7)
(350.8)
(5.5)
(2.3)

(643.6)

2022

$M

1.0
83.3
(283.4)
(205.0)
-
0.8

(403.3)

2021

$M

34.7
74.6
(319.7)
(350.8)
(5.5)
(2.3)

(569.0)

102

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTA change in the exchange rate of the Euro would have resulted in the following impact on Cromwell’s profit after tax and 
equity:

Euro – Australian Dollar gains 1 cent in exchange
Euro – Australian Dollar loses 1 cent in exchange

2022

2021

Profit

Equity

$M

7.3
(7.5)

$M

7.3
(7.5)

Profit

$M

10.0
(10.3)

Equity

$M

10.0
(10.3)

Cromwell and the Trust also have exposure to Polish Złoty foreign currency risk due to the ownership and operation of the 
investment property portfolio in Poland. Expressed in Australian dollars, this was as follows:

Polish Złoty foreign currency risk

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other
Total exposure

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

15.5
25.4
0.6
41.5

2021

$M

28.6
-
0.4
29.0

2022

$M

15.5
25.4
0.6
41.5

2021

$M

28.6
-
0.4
29.0

A change in the exchange rate of the Polish Złoty of 1 cent would not result in a material impact on Cromwell’s profit after 
tax and equity.

G)    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Cromwell uses a number of methods to determine the fair value of its financial assets and financial liabilities.  The 
methods comprise the following:

Level 1:

quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2:

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

Level 3:

inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The table below presents Cromwell’s and the Trust’s financial assets and liabilities measured and carried at fair value at 
30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 and the type of fair value measurement applied:

Level 2

$M

Notes

2022
Level 3 

Total 

Level 2

Level 3 

Total 

2021

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

Cromwell

Financial assets at fair value

Investments at fair value through profit 
or loss

Unlisted equity securities

10(a)

20.4

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate caps

12(a)

Total financial assets at fair value

Financial liabilities at fair value

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swaps
Conversion feature

Total financial liabilities at fair value

12(a)
12(a)

55.9

76.3

-
-

-

2.9

-

2.9

-
-

-

23.3

55.9

79.2

-
-

-

-

11.3

11.3

5.9
5.5

11.4

8.9

-

8.9

-
-

-

8.9

11.3

20.2

5.9
5.5

11.4

103

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTTrust

Notes

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

Level 2

2022
Level 3 

Total 

Level 2

2021
Level 3 

Financial assets at fair value
Investments at fair value through 
profit or loss

Unlisted equity securities

10(a)

20.4

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate caps

12(a)

Total financial assets at fair value

Financial liabilities at fair value
Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swaps
Conversion feature

Total financial liabilities at fair value

12(a)
12(a)

55.9

76.3

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-

20.4

55.9

76.3

-
-

-

-

11.3

11.3

5.9
5.5

11.4

-

-

-

-
-

-

Total 

$M

-

11.3

11.3

5.9
5.5

11.4

There were no transfers between the levels of fair value measurement during the current and prior financial years.

H)    DISCLOSED FAIR VALUES

i)  Valuation techniques used to derive Level 1 fair values

At balance date, Cromwell held no Level 1 assets. The fair value of financial assets traded in active markets is based on 
their quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period without any deduction for estimated future selling costs.

ii)  Valuation techniques used to derive Level 2 fair values

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. 
These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data, assessed for the impact of COVID-19 where 
it is applicable and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an 
instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2.

Fair value of investments at fair value through profit or loss

Level 2 assets held by Cromwell include unlisted equity securities in Cromwell managed investment schemes. The fair 
value of these financial instruments is based upon the net tangible assets as publicly reported by the underlying unlisted 
entity, adjusted for inherent risk where appropriate.

Fair value of interest rate swaps and caps

Level 2 financial assets and financial liabilities held by Cromwell include “Vanilla” fixed to floating interest rate swap and 
interest rate cap derivatives (over-the-counter derivatives). The fair value of these derivatives has been determined using 
pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis which incorporates assumptions supported by observable market 
data at balance date including market expectations of future interest rates and discount rates adjusted for any specific 
features of the derivatives and counterparty or own credit risk.

Fair value of conversion feature – convertible bond

The fair value of the convertible bond conversion feature was determined in the previous year by comparing the market 
value of the convertible bond to the value of a bond with the same terms and conditions but without an equity conversion 
feature (bond floor). The difference between the two types of bonds is considered to represent the fair value of the 
conversion feature of the convertible bond.

iii)  Valuation techniques used to derive Level 3 fair values

If the fair value of financial instruments is determined using valuation techniques and if one or more of the significant 
inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3.

104

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTReconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for fair value measurements in Level 3 of the fair value 
hierarchy:

Investments at fair value through profit or loss

Opening balance as at 1 July
Additions
Disposals
Fair value loss
Foreign exchange difference

Balance at 30 June

Cromwell

2022

$M

8.9
0.5
(4.5)
(1.7)
(0.3)

2.9

2021

$M

12.9
0.7
(2.3)
(2.0)
(0.4)

8.9

Fair value of investments at fair value through profit or loss

Level 3 assets held by Cromwell include co-investments in Cromwell Europe managed wholesale property funds. The 
fair value of these investments is determined based on the value of the underlying assets held by the fund. The assets of 
the fund are subject to regular external valuations which are based on discounted net cash inflows from expected future 
income and/or comparable sales of similar assets. Appropriate discount rates determined by the independent valuer 
are used to determine the present value of the net cash inflows based on a market interest rate adjusted for the risk 
premium specific to each asset.

I)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in Cromwell’s Balance Sheet when it becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. On initial recognition, financial assets 
and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are 
recognised net of transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of these financial assets or financial 
liabilities. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Financial assets

Classification and subsequent recognition and measurement

Subsequent to initial recognition Cromwell classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

•  Those to be measured at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit or loss); and
•  Those to be measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends upon the whether the objective of Cromwell’s relevant business model is to hold financial 
assets in order to collect contractual cash flows (business model test) and whether the contractual terms of the cash 
flows give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (cash flow test). 

Financial assets recognised at amortised cost

Trade and other receivables are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely 
payments of principal and interest and are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets 
is included in interest income using the effective interest rate method. 

On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Collectability of trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be 
uncollectible are written off.

105

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFinancial assets recognised at fair value through profit or loss

Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or recognition at fair value through other comprehensive 
income are measured at fair value through profit or loss. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently 
measured at fair value through profit or loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and presented 
net within other gains / (losses) in the period in which it arises.

Impairment

Cromwell recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on trade receivables that are measured at 
amortised cost and contract assets. The amount of expected credit losses is updated at each reporting date to reflect 
changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the respective financial instrument.

For trade receivables, Cromwell applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9 Financial Instruments, which 
requires expected lifetime credit losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. The expected 
credit losses on these financial assets are estimated using a provision matrix based on Cromwell’s historical credit 
loss experience adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment 
of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date, including time value of money 
where appropriate.

Cromwell impairs a financial asset when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty 
and there is no realistic prospect of recovery.

Response to COVID-19

As a result of COVID-19 Cromwell has undertaken a comprehensive review of the tenant receivables schedule. Any 
and all tenant receivables not considered to be recoverable have been fully provided for and are not included in the 
tenant receivables balance at year end.

Cromwell has also undertaken a review of its loan asset portfolio (including loans carried at fair value and loans 
carried at amortised cost). This process involved a thorough examination of all loan receivable balances with 
counterparties to assess the extent of expected credit losses that should be recognised. This resulted in no expected 
credit losses to be recognised.

Financial liabilities and equity

Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance 
of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of 
its liabilities. 

Equity instruments issued by Cromwell are recognised at the value of the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. 
Repurchase of the Cromwell’s own equity instruments is recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss 
is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of Cromwell’s 
own equity instruments.

Compound instruments

The component parts of convertible loan notes issued by Cromwell are classified separately as financial liabilities 
and equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial 
liability and an equity instrument. A conversion option that will not be settled by the exchange of a fixed amount 
of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the Cromwell’s own equity instruments is an embedded 
derivative and not an equity instrument.

At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate 
for a similar non-convertible instrument. This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis using the 
effective interest method until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date.

The conversion option classified as an embedded derivative is determined by deducting the amount of the liability 
component from the fair value of the compound instrument in its entirety. This component is recognised and 
classified as a financial liability and categorised as being at fair value through profit or loss. This amount is 
subsequently remeasured (see “Embedded derivatives” section below).

106

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTFinancial liabilities

All financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method or at fair value 
through profit or loss.

Financial liabilities subsequently measured at amortised cost 

Financial liabilities that are not contingent consideration of an acquirer in a business combination, held-for-trading, 
or designated as at fair value through profit or loss, are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating 
interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future 
cash payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, 
transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where 
appropriate) a shorter period, to the amortised cost of a financial liability.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Cromwell derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, its obligations are discharged, cancelled or have 
expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid 
and payable is recognised in the Statement of comprehensive income.

When Cromwell exchanges one debt instrument for another with substantially different terms with an existing lender, 
such exchange is accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new 
financial liability. Similarly, Cromwell accounts for the substantial modification of terms of an existing liability or part 
of it as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability.

Derivative financial instruments

For information in relation to the accounting policies for derivative financial instruments, refer note 12(d).

15.  Contributed equity

A)    OVERVIEW

Issued capital of Cromwell includes ordinary shares in Cromwell Corporation Limited and ordinary units of Cromwell 
Diversified Property Trust which are stapled to create Cromwell’s stapled securities. The shares of the Company and units 
of the CDPT cannot be traded separately and can only be traded as stapled securities.

Stapled securities entitle the holder to participate in dividends and distributions as declared from time to time and the 
proceeds on winding up. On a show of hands every holder of stapled securities present at a meeting in person, or by proxy, 
is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each stapled security is entitled to one vote.

Cromwell’s and the Trust’s issued capital at year-end were as follows:

Cromwell stapled 
securities

2022

M

2021

M

Issued capital

2,618.9

2,617.5

Company shares

CDPT units

2022

$M

207.3

2021

$M

207.3

2022

$M

2021

$M

2,072.8

2,072.5

107

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB)    MOVEMENTS IN CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

The following reconciliation summarises the movements in contributed equity. Issues of a similar nature have been 
grouped and the issue price shown is the weighted average. Detailed information on each issue of stapled securities is 
publicly available via the ASX. 

Cromwell stapled 
securities

Company shares

CDPT units

Number of 
securities

Issue 
price

Opening balance at 1 July 2020
Exercise of performance rights

Balance at 30 June 2021

2,612,871,600
4,599,075

2,617,470,675

30.0¢

Issue 
price

5.2¢

$M

2,278.5
1.3

2,279.8

$M

207.1
0.2

207.3

Issue 
price

24.8¢

Exercise of performance rights

1,396,024

22.5¢

0.3

4.2¢

-

18.3¢

Balance at 30 June 2022

2,618,866,699

2,280.1

207.3

$M

2,071.4
1.1

2,072.5

0.3

2,072.8

C)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

The ordinary shares of the Company are stapled with the units of the Trust and are together referred to as stapled 
securities. Stapled securities are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares, units or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Where any group company purchases Cromwell’s equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back 
or a share-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of 
income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the securityholders as treasury securities until the securities 
are cancelled or reissued.  Where such ordinary securities are subsequently reissued, any consideration received, 
net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity 
attributable to securityholders.

16.  Reserves

A)    OVERVIEW

Reserves are balances that form part of equity that record other comprehensive income amounts that are retained in the 
business and not distributed until such time the underlying Balance Sheet item is realised. This note provides information 
about movements in the other reserves disclosed in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and a description of the nature and 
purpose of each reserve.

Security based payments  
reserve (SBP)

This reserve is used to recognise the fair value of equity settled security based 
payments in respect of employee services. Refer to note 24 for details of Cromwell’s 
security based payments.

Fair value through other 
comprehensive income  
reserve (FVTOCI)

This reserve records changes in the fair value of investments classified as being at 
fair value through other comprehensive income. The amount recorded in the reserve 
relates to a pre-stapling interest of a subsidiary of the Company in a subsidiary trust 
of the Trust. Upon the disposal of the interest in the subsidiary on 30 June 2022, the 
reserve was released into Other Comprehensive Income. 

Treasury securities reserve

Foreign currency translation 
reserve (FCTR)

The treasury securities reserve represents the cost of the securities Cromwell 
purchased in the market and are held to satisfy options under the Group’s 
Performance Rights Plans. The number of ordinary shares held at year end was 
700,000 (2021: nil) which were purchased for $0.5 million (2021: $nil).

This reserve records exchange differences arising on the translation of the 
foreign subsidiaries. In addition, any foreign currency differences arising from 
inter-group loans are also transferred to the foreign currency translation reserve 
upon consolidation as such loans form part of the net investment in the foreign 
subsidiary.

108

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTSecurity based 
payments 
reserve

Fair value 
through other 
comprehensive 
income reserve

Treasury  
securities reserve

Foreign currency 
translation 
reserve

Total other 
reserves

Cromwell
$M

Trust
$M

Cromwell
$M

Trust
$M

Cromwell
$M

Trust
$M

Cromwell
$M

Trust
$M

Cromwell
$M

Balance at 1 July 2020
Net security based 
payments
Foreign exchange 
differences recognised 
in other comprehensive 
income

13.2

0.7

-

Balance at 30 June 2021

13.9

Net security based 
payments
Foreign exchange 
differences recognised 
in other comprehensive 
income
Acquisition of treasury 
securities
Transfer of FVOCI reserve 
to Profit & Loss

(0.1)

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2022

13.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.3

-

-

2.3

-

-

-

(2.3)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(0.5)

-

(0.5)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

45.6

30.0

-

-

61.1

0.7

Trust
$M

30.0

-

(45.2)

(41.9)

(45.2)

(41.9)

0.4

(11.9)

16.6

(11.9)

-

-

(0.1)

-

(45.2)

(44.7)

(45.2)

(44.7)

-

-

-

-

(0.5)

(2.3)

-

-

(44.8)

(56.6)

(31.5)

(56.6)

109

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTGroup Structure
This section of the annual financial report provides information about the Cromwell Property Group structure 
including parent entity information and information about controlled entities (subsidiaries).

17.  Parent entity disclosures

A)    OVERVIEW

The Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) requires the disclosure of summarised financial information for the parent entity of a 
consolidated group. Further, Australian Accounting Standards require stapled groups to identify the parent entity of the 
group and identify equity attributable to the parent entity separately from other entities stapled to the parent entity. 

The parent entity of the Cromwell stapled group is Cromwell Corporation Limited (the Company). The parent entity of the 
Trust group is Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (CDPT).

B)    SUMMARISED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY AND CDPT

Results

(Loss) / profit after tax
Total comprehensive income / (loss) 

Financial position

Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity
Reserves
Accumulated losses

Total equity

C)    COMMITMENTS

Company

CDPT

2022
$M

(4.2)
(4.2)

17.1
167.3
-
91.6

75.7

207.3
13.3
(144.9)

75.7

2021
$M

8.7
8.7

6.2
154.0
0.1
73.0

81.0

207.3
14.4
(140.7)

81.0

2022
$M

166.9
166.9

172.9
3,150.6
52.3
1,421.9

1,728.7

2,072.8
-
(344.1)

1,728.7

2021
$M

165.5
165.5

67.4
3,153.5
57.1
1,421.8

1,731.7

2,072.5
-
(340.8)

1,731.7

At balance date the Company and CDPT had no commitments (2021: none) in relation to capital expenditure contracted for 
but not recognised as liabilities.

D)    GUARANTEES PROVIDED

The Company and CDPT have both provided guarantees in relation to the convertible bonds disclosed at note 11(c). Both 
entities unconditionally and irrevocably guarantee the due and punctual payment of all amounts at any time becoming due 
and payable in respect of the convertible bond. These guarantees were provided in a prior year.

E)    CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

At balance date the Company and CDPT had no contingent liabilities (2021: none).

F)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

The financial information for the Company and CDPT is prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except for:

• 

Investments in subsidiaries and equity accounted investments – these are accounted for at cost less accumulated 
impairment charges in the financial report of the parent entity. Distributions and dividends received from 
subsidiaries and equity accounted investments are not eliminated and recognised in profit or loss.

110

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT•  Tax consolidation legislation – the Company is the head entity of a tax consolidated group as outlined in note 7. 

As the head entity, the Company recognises the current tax balances and the deferred tax assets for unused tax 
losses and credits assumed from other members as well as its own current and deferred tax amounts. Amounts 
receivable from or payable to the other members are recognised by the Company as intercompany receivables or 
payables.

18.  Controlled entities

A)    COMPANY AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Name

Cromwell Aged Care Holdings Pty Ltd

Cromwell BT Pty Ltd

Cromwell Capital Pty Ltd

Cromwell Development Trust

Cromwell Finance Pty Ltd

Cromwell Funds Management Limited

Cromwell Holdings No 1 Pty Ltd

Cromwell Holdings No 2 Pty Ltd

Cromwell CMW Holdings Pty Ltd

Cromwell Operations Pty Ltd 

Cromwell Project & Technical Solutions Pty Ltd

Cromwell Property Securities Limited

Cromwell Property Services Pty Ltd 

Cromwell Real Estate Partners Pty Ltd

Cromwell Reit Holdings Pty Limited

Cromwell Carparking Pty Ltd

Valad Australia Pty Ltd

Votraint No. 662 Pty Limited

Gateshead Investments Limited

Upperastoria Trading & Investments Limited

Cromwell Property Group Czech Republic s.r.o.

Czech Republic

Cromwell Denmark A/S

Cromwell Finland O/Y

Cromwell France SAS

Cromwell EREIT Management Germany GmbH

Cromwell Germany GmbH

Cromwell Property Group Italy SRL

CPRF GP S.à r.l.

Cromwell EREIT Management Luxembourg S.à r..

Cromwell Investment Luxembourg S.à r.l.

Cromwell REIM Luxembourg S.à r.l.

Cromwell Central Europe B.V.

Cromwell Netherlands B.V.

Cromwell Property Group Poland Sp Zoo

Cromwell EREIT Management Pte. Ltd.

Cromwell Sweden A/B

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Germany

Italy

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Netherlands

Poland

Singapore

Sweden

Cromwell Asset Management UK Limited

United Kingdom

Country of  
Registration

Equity Holding

2022 %

2021 %

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Cyprus

Cyprus

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

111

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTName

Cromwell Capital Ventures UK Limited

Cromwell CEE Coinvest LP

Cromwell CEE Development Holdings Limited

Cromwell CEE Promote LP

Cromwell CEREIT Holdings Limited

Cromwell Coinvest CEIF LP

Cromwell Coinvest CEVAF l LP

Cromwell Coinvest ECV LP

Cromwell Corporate Secretarial Limited

Cromwell Development Holdings UK Limited

Cromwell Development Management UK Limited

Cromwell Director Limited

Cromwell Europe Limited

Cromwell European Holdings Limited

Cromwell European Management Services Limited

Cromwell GP

Cromwell Holdings Europe Limited

Cromwell Investment Holdings UK Limited

Cromwell Investment Management Services Limited

Cromwell Investment Services Limited

Cromwell Management Holdings Limited

Cromwell Poland Retail LLP

Cromwell Poland Retail UK Limited

Cromwell Promote CEIF LP

Cromwell Promote CEVAF l LP

Cromwell Promote CPRF LP

Cromwell Promote ECV LP

Cromwell Promote HIG LP

Cromwell WBP Poland LP

Cromwell YCM Coinvest LP

Cromwell YCM Promote LP

D.U.K.E. Combined GP Limited

Equity Partnerships (Osprey) Limited

IO Management Services Limited

Parc D’Activities 1 GP Limited

The IO Group Limited

Valad Salfords Custodian Limited

B)    TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Name

CDPT Finance Pty Ltd

CDPT Finance No. 2 Pty Ltd

Cromwell Diversified Property Trust No. 2

Cromwell Diversified Property Trust No. 3

Cromwell George Street Trust

Cromwell Holdings Trust No 1

112

Country of  
Registration

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Country of  
Registration

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Equity Holding

2022 %

2021 %

100

100

100

-

100

90

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

97

100

100

87

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

83

100

90

100

90

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

97

100

100

88

100

100

100

100

100

100

Equity Holding

2022 %

2021 %

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTName

Cromwell Holding Trust No 2 

Cromwell Holdings Trust No 4 

Cromwell HQ North Head Trust

Cromwell HQ North Trust

Cromwell Italy Partnership

Cromwell Mary Street Property Trust

Cromwell Mary Street Planned Investment

Cromwell McKell Building Trust

Cromwell Newcastle Trust

Cromwell Poland Holdings Trust

Cromwell Northbourne Planned Investment

Cromwell NSW Portfolio Trust

Cromwell Penrith Trust

Cromwell Poland Holdings Trust

Cromwell Property Fund

Cromwell Property Fund Trust No 2

Cromwell Property Fund Trust No 3

Cromwell Queanbeyan Trust

Cromwell SPV Finance Pty Ltd

Cromwell Symantec House Trust

Cromwell TGA Planned Investment

Cromwell VAC Finance Pty Ltd

Cromwell Wakefield Property Trust

Cromwell Wollongong Trust

Exhibition Head Trust

EXM Trust

Mascot Head Trust

Mascot Trust

Tuggeranong Head Trust

Tuggeranong Trust

Cromwell Italy Urban Logistics Fund

CPRF S.C.A.

Cromwell Logistics Fund

Next Real Estate Polish Retail S.à r.l.

Next Real Estate Polish Retail Holdco S.à r.l.

CH Bydgoszcz Sp Zoo

CH Toruń Sp Zoo

CH Janki Sp Zoo

CH Łódź Sp Zoo

CH Szczecin Sp Zoo

CH Wrocław Sp Zoo

CPRF Co Sp Zoo

HEL Poland Sp Zoo

Country of  
Registration

Equity Holding

2022 %

2021 %

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Italy

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Poland

Poland

Poland

Poland

Poland

Poland

Poland

Poland

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

-

100

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

92

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Cromwell Singapore Holdings Pte. Ltd.

Singapore

All new entities have been incorporated or acquired during the year. There were no business combinations during the 
year. Entities which Cromwell or the Trust controlled in the prior year with no equity holding in the current year have 
either been deregistered or disposed of in the current year.

113

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
19.  Equity attributable to the Company and CDPT

A)    OVERVIEW

Stapled entities are required to separately identify equity attributable to the parent entity from equity attributable to other 
entities stapled to the parent. 

B)    EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY

The table below summarises equity, profit for the year and total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the 
Company.

Attributable to Equity Holders of the Company

FVTOCI 
reserve

Treasury 
securities 
reserve 

FCT 
reserve

Accumulated 
losses

$M

$M

$M

$M

2.3
-
-

-

-

-

-

2.3

-
(2.3)

(2.3)

-
-

-

-

15.6
-
(3.3)

(3.3)

-

-

-

12.3

-
(0.5)

(0.5)

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

(0.5)
-

(0.5)

(0.5)

Total

$M

97.0
14.3
(3.3)

11.0

0.2

0.7

0.9

(141.2)
14.3
-

14.3

-

-

-

(126.9)

108.9

(10.5)
-

(10.5)

(10.5)
(2.8)

(13.3)

-
-

-

(0.5)
(0.1)

(0.6)

11.8

(137.4)

95.0

Contributed 
equity

$M

207.1
-
-

-

0.2

-

0.2

SBP 
reserve

$M

13.2
-
-

-

-

0.7

0.7

Balance at 1 July 2020
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with equity holders 
in their capacity as equity 
holders:

Contributions of equity, net of 
equity issue costs

Employee performance rights
Total transactions with equity 
holders

Balance as at 30 June 2021

207.3

13.9

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive loss

Transactions with equity holders 
in their capacity as equity 
holders:
Acquisition of treasury shares
Employee performance rights

Total transactions with equity 
holders

-
-

-

-
-

-

Balance as at 30 June 2022

207.3

-
-

-

-
(0.1)

(0.1)

13.8

114

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTC)    EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO CDPT

The table below summarises equity, profit for the year and total comprehensive income for the year attributable to CDPT, 
the entity stapled to the Company.

Balance at 1 July 2020
Profit after tax
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income / (loss)
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:
Contributions of equity, net of equity issue costs
Distributions paid / payable

Total transactions with equity holders

Balance as at 30 June 2021

Profit after tax
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:
Contributions of equity, net of equity issue costs
Distributions paid / payable

Total transactions with equity holders

Balance as at 30 June 2022

Attributable to Equity Holders of the CDPT

Contributed 
equity

Reserve

Retained 
earnings

$M

2,071.4
-
-
-

1.1
-

1.1

2,072.5

-
-

-

0.3
-

0.3

$M

30.0
-
(41.9)
(41.9)

-
-

-

(11.9)

-
(44.7)

(44.7)

-
-

-

2,072.8

(56.6)

$M

385.0
293.9
-
293.9

-
(183.1)

(183.1)

495.8

273.7
-

273.7

-
(170.3)

(170.3)

599.2

Total

$M

2,486.4
293.9
(41.9)
252.0

1.1
(183.1)

(182.0)

2,556.4

273.7
(44.7)

229.0

0.3
(170.3)

(170.0)

2,615.4

115

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTOther Items
This section of the annual financial report provides information about individually significant items to the Balance 
Sheets, Statements of Comprehensive Income and Cash Flow Statements and items that are required to be disclosed 
by Australian Accounting Standards.

20. Assets held for sale

A)    OVERVIEW

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale 
transaction rather than through continuing use.  This condition is met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset 
is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be 
expected to qualify for recognition as such within one year from the date of classification.

Assets held for sale at reporting date are as follows:

Disposal group - LDK
Interest in joint venture
Loans at amortised cost – joint venture

Total – assets held for sale

Disposal group - LDK

Cromwell

Trust

2022
$M

12.0

148.4

160.4

2021
$M

-

-

-

2022
$M

-

105.7

105.7

2021
$M

-

-

-

The interest in the LDK joint venture, as well as the loan portfolio, have been classified as a disposal group held for 
sale.  This is because these assets meet the criteria to be held for sale and it is managements intention that the carrying 
amount of these assets will be recovered through a single sale transaction.

LDK is a senior living operator currently operating two senior living villages, being Greenway Views in Tuggeranong, ACT 
and The Landings in North Turramurra on the Upper North Shore of Sydney, NSW. Cromwell holds 50% of the units in 
LDK with the other 50% held by a single investor. By virtue of the unitholder agreement all decisions about the relevant 
activities of LDK require unanimous consent of both unitholders indicating joint control. Both parties have only rights to 
the net assets of the venture which is therefore classed as a joint venture that is equity accounted. Currently, Cromwell 
has rights to all profits from LDK until a certain internal rate of return (IRR) threshold is achieved in respect of its capital 
invested at which point in time profits will be shared between the joint venture partners.

Interest in joint venture

The interest in joint venture of $12.0 million has been recognised at the lower of carrying amount when the interest was 
classified as held for sale (being 31 December 2021) and fair value less costs to sell.

Working capital loan

Cromwell and the Trust have provided LDK with a ‘Working capital loan’ facility terminating on 31 December 2023. The 
maximum loan facility is $10.0 million with an interest rate of 12%.  The balance receivable at year end was $6.3 million 
(2021: $4.3 million).

“Waterfall” loans

Cromwell and the Trust have provided a number of loan facilities to LDK. The facilities are secured by second ranking 
mortgages over the investment properties owned by LDK. The balance receivable at year end was $142.1 million (2021: 
$141.9 million).

These facilities do not constitute a component of Cromwell’s net investment in the joint venture itself due to the loans 
being either secured or their settlement being planned and likely.

No impairment losses have been recognised in the current and prior years in respect of assets held for sale.

116

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB)  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

The interest in joint venture of $12.0 million has been recognised at the lower of carrying amount when the interest 
was classified as held for sale (being 31 December 2021) and fair value less costs to sell. The loans at amortised cost 
of $148.4 million reflect the amortised cost of the loans. The carrying value of the disposal group of $160.4 million is 
supported by the net assets of LDK which includes investment properties which are held at fair value as at 30 June 
2022. 

At this point in time management intends to recover the disposal group through a sale process.   

21.  Leased assets and related leases

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell and the Trust are lessees in a number of leasing arrangements. Leases grant Cromwell and the Trust the 
“right-of-use” for the leased asset for the contractual period of the lease in return for fixed lease payments. The right-of-
use is recognised as an asset within the Balance Sheet category the relating leased asset would ordinarily be classified in 
and depreciated over the shorter of the contractual lease period or the useful life of the leased asset. The present value of 
remaining lease payments is recognised as a liability within borrowings.

Cromwell and the Trust are lessees in the following leasing arrangements:

• 

•	

•	

Leasehold land – leases of land upon which some of Cromwell’s and the Trust investment properties are situated 
(leasehold properties). The right-of-use assets relating to such lease leases are recognised within investment 
properties. See note 8 for more information in relation to Cromwell’s and the Trust’s investment properties situated 
on leasehold land.

Office leases – leases of office space in Australia, Singapore and Europe. The relating right-of-use assets are 
recognised within property, plant and equipment.

Equipment leases – leases of office equipment. The right-of-use assets are recognised within property, plant & 
equipment.

117

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB)    AMOUNTS RECOGNISED IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The below table shows the information in relation to Cromwell and Trust’s leased assets and relevant lease liabilities for 
the year ending and as at 30 June 2022 (see note 11(c) also for further information):

Right-of-use assets
Reconciliation of movements in right-of-use assets:
Right-of-use assets recognised on 1 July 2020
Additions
Disposals, terminations and modifications
Amortisation (4)
Foreign exchange movements

Balance as at 30 June 2021
Additions
Disposals, terminations and modifications
Amortisation (4)
Foreign exchange movements

Right-of-use assets at 30 June 2022

Lease liabilities

Reconciliation of movements in lease liabilities:
Lease liabilities recognised on 1 July 2020
Additions
Principle payments
Finance costs (5)
Disposals, terminations and modifications
Foreign exchange movements

Balance as at 30 June 2021

Additions
Principle payments
Finance costs (5)
Disposals, terminations and modifications
Foreign exchange movements

Lease liabilities at 30 June 2022

Payments in relation to lease liabilities recognised above (6):
2021
2022

Investment 
property (1) (2)

Office 
premises (3)

Property, 
plant and 
equipment (3)

$M

$M

$M

6.7
-
-
(0.2)
(0.2)

6.3
-
-
(0.2)
(0.2)

5.9

6.3
-
(0.4)
0.3
-
(0.4)

5.8
-
(0.3)
0.3
-
(0.5)

5.3

(0.4)
(0.3)

12.9
5.5
(1.1)
(2.3)
0.1

15.1
6.0
(0.4)
(3.1)
(0.5)

17.1

13.0
5.5
(3.7)
0.4
(0.4)
1.1

15.9
6.3
(3.6)
0.4
(0.6)
(0.5)

17.9

(3.7)
(3.6)

1.4
0.6
(0.2)
(0.4)
(0.1)

1.3
2.5
(0.1)
(0.6)
0.1

3.2

1.4
0.6
(1.0)
-
-
-

1.0
2.6
(0.6)
-
-
-

3.0

(1.0)
(0.6)

Total

$M

21.0
6.1
(1.3)
(2.9)
(0.2)

22.7
8.5
(0.5)
(3.9)
(0.6)

26.2

20.7
6.1
(5.1)
0.7
(0.4)
0.7

22.7
8.9
(4.5)
0.7
(0.6)
(1.0)

26.2

(5.1)
(4.5)

(1)  Represents relevant information in respect of the Trust.
(2)  Right-of-use assets included as a component of Investment property in the Balance Sheet. See note 8 for further information.
(3)  Right-of-use assets included as a component of Property, plant and equipment in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(4)  Included as a component of Administration and other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.
(5)  Included as a component of Finance costs in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.
(6)  Represents total cash flows in respect of leases.

118

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
C)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

Accounting as lessee

Cromwell recognised a lease liability and a corresponding right-of-use asset at the commencement of a lease.

The lease liability is initially measured as the present value of the lease payments that are unpaid at the 
commencement date, discounted using the rate implicit in the lease or relevant incremental borrowing rate. 
Subsequently the lease liability is adjusted for interest and lease payments, as well as the impact of lease 
modifications. The lease liability is presented as a component of borrowings.

The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made 
at or before commencement, less any lease incentives received and any initial direct costs.  The right-of use asset is 
subsequently measured as cost less accumulated depreciation and impairments. Right-of-use assets are depreciated 
on a straight-line basis over the shorter period of the lease term and useful life of the underlying asset.

22. Cash flow information

A)    OVERVIEW

This note provides further information on the consolidated cash flow statements of Cromwell and the Trust. It reconciles 
profit for the year to cash flows from operating activities and information about non-cash transactions.

B)    RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT AFTER TAX TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cromwell

Trust

Profit after tax

Amortisation and depreciation
Amortisation of lease costs and incentives
Capitalised lease costs and incentives
Operating lease costs
Straight-line rentals
Security based payments
Share of (profits) / losses – equity accounted investments  
(net of distributions and impairments)
Net foreign exchange gain
Amortisation of loan transaction costs
Gain on sale of investment properties
Gain on disposal of other assets
Asset, fund and development management fees non-cash settled
Impact of dilution of equity holding / impairment
Finance costs attributable to discounted lease incentives

Fair value net (gain) / loss from:

Investment properties
Derivative financial instruments
Investments at fair value through profit or loss

Payment for other transaction costs
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) / decrease in Receivables
(Increase) / decrease in Tax assets / liabilities
(Increase) / decrease in Other current assets
Increase / (decrease) in Trade and other payables
Increase / (decrease) in Provisions
Increase / (decrease) in Unearned income

2022

$M

263.2
6.0
29.0
(17.2)
3.4
(6.0)
-

3.2

(26.7)
17.9
(11.8)
(2.3)
1.1
1.7
1.1

(54.0)
(55.4)
1.7
3.0

6.6
18.9
0.4
(12.0)
(0.8)
4.2

2021

$M

308.2
5.4
30.1
-
2.3
(3.7)
0.7

(31.2)

(26.4)
10.5
(5.9)
-
-
8.6
1.0

(97.5)
(14.2)
2.0
7.7

(3.5)
(6.2)
1.4
4.6
(1.4)
(1.9)

2022

$M

274.9
0.2
29.0
(17.2)
0.3
(6.0)
-

(4.8)

(25.5)
17.9
(11.8)
-
-
1.4
1.1

(54.0)
(55.4)
-
2.8

4.0
12.4
(1.0)
(5.3)
-
3.1

2021

$M

293.9
0.2
30.1
-
0.1
(3.7)
-

(13.4)

(23.5)
10.5
(5.9)
-
-
7.4
1.0

(97.5)
(14.2)
-
2.1

(2.8)
(0.2)
1.7
(9.6)
-
(1.6)

Net cash provided by operating activities

175.2

190.6

166.1

174.6

119

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTNon-cash financing and investing transactions

Stapled securities / units issued on reinvestment of distributions
CEREIT fees received in units:

Acquisition fees
Restructure costs

Non-cash financing and investing transactions

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

-

0.1
(1.2)

(1.1)

2021

$M

-

-
0.8

0.8

2022

$M

2021

$M

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

C)    RECONCILIATION OF LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Interest 
bearing 
liabilities

Dividends / 
distributions 
payable

Derivative 
financial 
instruments

$M

19.3

-
-
-
-
4.9
-

4.9

1.4
(14.2)
-
-
-

11.4

-
-
-
-
(0.3)
-

(0.3)

-
(11.1)
-
-
-

Total

$M

2,259.5

338.1
(311.9)
(5.1)
(3.6)
4.9
(190.6)

(168.2)

(38.0)
(14.2)
6.4
10.5
184.1

2,240.1

474.0
(447.2)
(4.5)
(2.2)
(0.3)
(170.2)

(150.4)

(41.5)
(11.1)
9.0
17.9
170.3

-

2,234.3

Cromwell

Opening balance at 1 July 2020
Changes from financing cash flows:

Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments of borrowings
Payments for lease liabilities
Payment of loan transaction costs
Payments for derivative financial instruments
Payment of dividends / distributions

Total changes from financing cash flows

Other movements:

Exchange rate gains / losses
Fair value net gains / losses
Other lease liability movements
Amortisation of loan transaction costs
Distributions for the year

Balance at 30 June 2021

Changes from financing cash flows:

Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments of borrowings
Payments for lease liabilities
Payment of loan transaction costs
Payments for derivative financial instruments
Payment of dividends / distributions

Total changes from financing cash flows

Other movements:

Exchange rate gains / losses
Fair value net gains / losses
Other lease liability movements
Amortisation of loan transaction costs 
Distributions for the year

Balance at 30 June 2022

$M

2,191.2

338.1
(311.9)
(5.1)
(3.6)
-
-

17.5

(39.4)
-
6.4
10.5
-

2,186.2

474.0
(447.2)
(4.5)
(2.2)
-
-

20.1

(41.5)
-
9.0
17.9
-

2,191.7

$M

49.0

-
-
-
-
-
(190.6)

(190.6)

-
-
-
-
184.1

42.5

-
-
-
-
-
(170.2)

(170.2)

-
-
-
-
170.3

42.6

120

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTInterest 
bearing 
liabilities

Dividends / 
distributions 
payable

Derivative 
financial 
instruments

Trust

Opening balance at 1 July 2020
Changes from financing cash flows:

Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments of borrowings
Payments for lease liabilities
Payment of loan transaction costs
Payments for derivative financial instruments
Payment of dividends / distributions

Total changes from financing cash flows

Other movements:

Exchange rate gains / losses
Other lease liability movements
Fair value net gains / losses
Amortisation of loan transaction costs 
Stapled securities / units issued on reinvestment of 
distributions
Distributions for the year

Balance at 30 June 2021

Changes from financing cash flows:

Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments of borrowings
Payments for lease liabilities
Payment of loan transaction costs
Payments for derivative financial instruments
Payment of dividends / distributions

Total changes from financing cash flows

Other movements:

Exchange rate gains / losses
Fair value net gains / losses
Other lease liability movements
Amortisation of loan transaction costs 
Distributions for the year

Balance at 30 June 2022

D)  ACCOUNTING POLICY

$M

2,168.6

338.1
(304.5)
(0.4)
(3.6)
-
-

29.6

(39.7)
-
0.3

10.5

-

2,169.3

474.0
(447.2)
(0.3)
(2.2)
-
-

24.3

(40.9)
-
0.3
17.9
-

2,170.9

$M

49.0

-
-
-
-
-
(189.6)

(189.6) 

-
-
-

-

183.1

42.5

-
-
-
-
-
(170.2)

(170.2)

-
-
-
-
170.3

42.6

$M

19.3

-
-
-
-
4.9
-

4.9

1.4
(14.2)
-

-

-

11.4

-
-
-
-
(0.3)
-

(0.3)

-
(11.1)
-
-
-

Total

$M

2,236.9

338.1
(304.5)
(0.4)
(3.6)
4.9
(189.6)

(155.1) 

(38.3)
(14.2)
0.3

10.5

183.1

2,223.2

474.0
(447.2)
(0.3)
(2.2)
(0.3)
(170.2)

(146.2)

(40.9)
(11.1)
0.3
17.9
170.3

-

2,213.5

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions and other short-
term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

23. Security based payments

A)    OVERVIEW

Cromwell operates a security based compensation scheme, the Performance Rights Plan (PRP). Under the PRP, eligible 
employees, including executive directors, have the right to acquire Cromwell securities at a consideration of between 
$0.00 and $0.50 subject to certain vesting conditions. Eligibility is by invitation of the Board of Directors and participation in 
the PRP by executive directors is subject to securityholder approval. The PRP is designed to provide long-term incentives 
for employees to continue employment and deliver long-term securityholder returns.

121

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTB)    PRP

All full-time and part-time employees who meet minimum service, remuneration and performance requirements, 
including executive directors, are eligible to participate in the PRP at the discretion of the Board. Under the PRP, eligible 
employees are allocated performance rights. Each performance right enables the participant to acquire a stapled security 
in Cromwell, at a future date and exercise price, subject to conditions. The number of performance rights allocated to 
each participant is set by the Board or the Nomination & Remuneration Committee and based on individual circumstances 
and performance.

The amount of performance rights that will vest under the PRP depends on a combination of factors which may include 
Cromwell’s total securityholder returns (including price growth, dividends/distributions and capital returns), internal 
performance measures and the participant’s continued employment. Performance rights allocated under the PRP 
generally vest in three years. Until performance rights have vested, the participant cannot sell or otherwise deal with the 
performance rights except in certain limited circumstances. It is a condition of the PRP that a participant must remain 
employed by Cromwell in order for performance rights to vest. Any performance rights which have not yet vested on a 
participant leaving employment must be forfeited.

Set out below is a summary of movements in the number of performance rights outstanding at the end of the financial 
year:

As at 1 July

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited / lapsed during the year

As at 30 June

Vested and exercisable

2022

2021

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Number of 
performance 
rights

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Number of 
performance 
rights

$0.12

10,185,693

-

$0.22

$0.08

$0.06

-

3,814,473

(1,396,024)

(4,556,202)

8,047,940

-

$0.26

-

$0.30

$0.03

$0.12

-

13,818,156

5,969,553

(7,585,942)

(2,016,074)

10,185,693

-

The weighted average price per security at the date of exercise of options exercised during the year ended 30 June 2022 
was $0.88 (2021: $0.87). No options expired during the years covered in the table above.

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the 8,047,940 performance rights outstanding at the end of the 
financial year (2021: 10,185,693) was 1.33 years (2021: 1.5 years).

Fair value of performance rights granted

The fair value of performance rights granted during the year was between $0.65 and $1.00 per option for PRP with an 
exercise price of $nil (2021: fair value between $0.77 and $1.04 and an exercise price of $nil).

Performance rights do not have any market-based vesting conditions. The fair values at grant date are determined using a 
Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the security price at 
grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying security, the expected dividend/distribution yield and the risk-free 
interest rate for the term of the option. The model inputs for performance rights granted during the year included:

Exercise price:
Grant date(s):
Share price at grant date(s):
Expected price volatility:
Expected dividend yield(s):
Risk free interest rate(s):
Expiry date(s):

2022

$0.00
11-Nov-21 & 12-Apr-22
$0.82 to $0.87
20% - 25%
7.88% to 7.93%
0.16% to 0.19%
30-Sept-24

2021

$0.00
23-Dec-20
$0.88
40%
8.5%
0.11%
30-Jul-23 and 30-Sept-23

The expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for any 
expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available information.

122

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTC)    EXPENSE ARISING FROM SECURITY BASED PAYMENTS

Expenses arising from share-based payments recognised during the year as part of employee benefits expense were as 
follows:

Performance rights issued under the PRP

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$M

-

2021

$M

2.1

2022

$M

-

2021

$M

-

See note 6(d) for information in relation the accounting policy in relation to security based payments.

24. Related parties

A)    OVERVIEW

Related parties include directors and other key management personnel and their close family members and any entities 
they control as well as subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of Cromwell. They also include entities which are 
considered to have significant influence over Cromwell, that is securityholders that hold more than 20% of Cromwell’s 
issued securities.

This note provides information about transactions with related parties during the year. All of Cromwell’s transactions with 
related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

B)    KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Security-based payments

Total key management personnel compensation

Loans to key management personnel

Cromwell

2022

$

5,573,907
148,613
(27,206)
551,014

6,246,328

2021

$

7,151,179
143,882
136,323
916,474

8,347,358

In the prior financial year, Cromwell provided loans to Mr P Weightman, a now former Director of the Company, for the 
exercise of his employee options under Cromwell’s Performance Rights Plan.  Each loan term was three years, limited 
recourse and interest free. The final balance owing of $3,080,000 was repaid during the year 2021 financial year with the 
facility then cancelled.

C)    OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

i) 

Parent entity and subsidiaries

Cromwell Corporation Limited is the ultimate parent entity in Cromwell.  Cromwell Diversified Property Trust is the 
ultimate parent entity in the Trust.  Details of subsidiaries for both parent entities are set out in note 17.

ii) 

Transactions with joint ventures and associates

Cromwell European Real Estate Investment Trust

Cromwell and the Trust hold 27.8% and 27.4% interests in CEREIT (2021: 28.0% and 27.5% - refer to note 9(b) for further 
details). Cromwell and the Trust received $34.5 million and $34.0 million in distributions from CEREIT during the year 
(2021: $50.3 million and $49.4 million).

Cromwell EREIT Management Pte. Ltd. (CEM), a wholly owned subsidiary of Cromwell, is the Manager for CEREIT. A 
number of other wholly owned, Europe-domiciled, subsidiaries of Cromwell provide property related services to CEREIT at 
normal commercial terms.  

123

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTThe following income was earned by Cromwell from CEREIT:

Paid / payable by CEREIT to Cromwell and its subsidiaries:
Asset management fees
Development sales
Fund management fees
Leasing fees
Project management fees
Distributions

Balances outstanding with CEREIT at year end:
Aggregate amounts receivable

Oyster Property Funds Limited

Cromwell

2022

$M

27.9
-
11.1
3.8
2.7
34.5

2021

$M

25.2
15.0
11.1
2.5
1.7
50.3

12.8

12.0

During the 2021 financial year, the Trust provided a NZD-denominated short-term loan facility of $17.1 million in 
aggregate to a subsidiary of Oyster for the initial funding of a property syndication. The Trust earned a fee of $475,000 for 
the provision of this facility, which was never drawn upon and has now ceased.

LDK Healthcare Unit Trust

Cromwell holds a 50% interest in the LDK Healthcare Unit Trust (LDK), a joint venture conducting an aged care operation.  
Cromwell has the following loans and related party transactions with the LDK joint venture:

a)  Working capital loans

Refer to note 20 for further information.

b) 

“Waterfall” loans

During the prior year Cromwell and the Trust provided a number of loan facilities to LDK Healthcare Unit Trust and 
a number of its subsidiaries in order to assist in the development of the LDK business. Refer to note 20 for further 
information.

c) 

Project management fees

During the prior year Cromwell provided project management services to a subsidiary of LDK in relation to the 
development of the LDK ‘Greenway Views’ aged care facility. Cromwell derived $nil in project management fees at normal 
commercial terms during the year (2021: $0.9 million).

Ursynów

Cromwell derived $nil in property management fees at normal commercial terms during the year (2021: $0.7 million).

During the current financial year Cromwell and its joint venture partner contributed loans of €17.0 million ($26.8 million) 
each, which the joint venture used to repay an external debt facility that fell due.  This amount remains receivable from 
Ursynów at 30 June 2022. During the period the loan facility was utilised by Ursynów interest accrued/paid to Cromwell 
was €0.5 million ($0.8 million).

iii)  Transactions between the Trust and the Company and its subsidiaries (including the responsible  

entity of the Trust)

Cromwell Property Securities Limited (CPS), a wholly owned subsidiary of Cromwell Corporation Limited (CCL) acts as 
responsible entity for the Trust.  For accounting purposes the Trust is considered to be controlled by CCL. CCL and its 
subsidiaries provide a range of services to the Trust.  A subsidiary of CCL rents commercial property space in a property 
owned by the Trust. All transactions are performed on normal commercial terms.

124

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
The Trust made the following payments to and received income from CCL and its subsidiaries:

Paid / payable by the Trust to the Company and its subsidiaries:
Fund management fees
Property management fees
Leasing fees
Project management fees
Accounting fees
Received / receivable by the Trust from the Company and its subsidiaries:
Interest
Rent and recoverable outgoings
Balances outstanding at year-end with the Company and its subsidiaries:
Aggregate amounts payable
Aggregate amounts receivable

Trust

2021

$M

20.0
6.3
0.6
0.7
1.0

2.2
2.2

0.7
74.6

2022

$M

20.1
6.3
2.2
0.2
1.0

2.3
2.6

2.2
89.5

The amount receivable from the Company and its subsidiaries includes loans of $89.5 million (2021: $74.6 million).  
For further details regarding these loans refer to note 13(b).

25. Auditors’ remuneration

A)    OVERVIEW

The independent auditors of Cromwell in Australia (Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu) and component auditors of overseas 
subsidiaries and their affiliated firms have provided a number of audit and other assurance related services as well as 
other non-assurance related services to Cromwell and the Trust during the year.

Below is a summary of fees paid for various services to Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and component audit firms during the 
year:

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Audit and other assurance services
Auditing or reviewing of financial reports
Auditing of controlled entities’ AFS licences
Auditing of component financial reports
Other assurance services

Other services
Due diligence services
Other reporting services
International consulting services
Australian taxation advice
International taxation advice

Cromwell

Trust

2022

$

2021

$

2022

$

2021

$

508,241
7,500
882,961
130,000

452,760
7,000
793,588
25,000

1,528,702

1,278,348

452,765
45,940
17,567
17,015
-

-
-
-
18,690
9,118

380,542
-
460,644
-

841,185

452,765
45,940
-
-
-

340,020
-
376,192
-

716,212

-
-
-
-
-

Total remuneration of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 

2,061,989

1,306,156

1,339,890

716,212

Pitcher Partners

Audit and other assurance services
Auditing of the Trust’s compliance plan
Audit of Statements of Outgoings

Other services
Valuation services

Total remuneration of Pitcher Partners

Total auditors’ remuneration

41,000
26,600

67,600

17,300

84,900

39,000
27,000

66,000

11,000

77,000

41,000
26,600

67,600

-

67,600

2,146,889

1,383,156

1,407,490

39,000
27,000

66,000

-

66,000

782,212

125

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT26. Unrecognised items

A)    OVERVIEW

Items that have not been recognised on Cromwell’s and the Trust’s Balance Sheet include contractual commitments for 
future expenditure and contingent liabilities which are not sufficiently certain to qualify for recognition as a liability on the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet. This note provides details of any such items.

B)    COMMITMENTS

Capital expenditure commitments

Commitments in relation to capital expenditure contracted for at reporting date but not recognised as a liability are as 
follows:

Investment property
Capital contributions

Total capital expenditure commitments

Cromwell

Trust

2022

2021

2022

2021

$M

1.7
2.4

4.1

$M

6.2
-

6.2

$M

1.7
2.4

4.1

$M

6.2
-

6.2

C)    CONTINGENT ASSETS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Directors are not aware of any material contingent assets or contingent liabilities of Cromwell or the Trust (2021: 
$nil).

27. Subsequent events

Convertible bonds

Subsequent to year end, the Optional Put, which was available to bond holders was exercised by 1,325 of the remaining 
1,349 bond holders in exchange for cash equal to 100% of the face value. The convertible bonds of €132.5 million ($193.4 
million) plus any accrued interest was paid to the bond holders by Cromwell on 1 August 2022 utilising cash on hand and 
existing debt facilities. The remaining 24 bonds will be compulsorily acquired by Cromwell within calendar year 2022 in 
accordance with the terms and conditions of the bonds.

Other than those disclosed above, no matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2022 that has significantly affected 
or may significantly affect:

•  Cromwell’s and the Trust’s operations in future financial years; or

• 

the results of those operations in future financial years; or

•  Cromwell’s and the Trust’s state of affairs in future financial years.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 24 August 2022.

126

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS' DECLARATION

In the opinion of the Directors of Cromwell Corporation Limited and Cromwell Property Securities Limited as Responsible 
Entity for the Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (collectively referred to as “the Directors”):

a) 

the attached financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), including:

i)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations), the  

Corporations Regulations 2001; and

ii)  giving a true and fair view of Cromwell’s and the Trust’ financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of their  

performance, for the financial year ended on that date; and

b) 

c) 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in About this report  
- note 1 Basis of preparation; and

there are reasonable grounds to believe that Cromwell and the Trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they  
become due and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022 required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Dr Gary Weiss AM 
Chair 

24 August 2022 
Sydney

127

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060  

Riverside Centre 
123 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 1463 
Brisbane QLD 4001 Australia 

DX: 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 7 3308 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Stapled Security Holders 
of Cromwell Property Group and the Unitholders of Cromwell 
Diversified Property Trust 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  FFiinnaanncciiaall  RReeppoorrttss  

Opinion 

We have audited the financial reports of: 

•

•

Cromwell Property Group (the “Group”) which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June
2022, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information,
and  the  directors’  declaration  of  the  consolidated  stapled  entity.  The  consolidated  stapled  entity
compromises Cromwell Corporation Limited (“the Company”), Cromwell Diversified Property Trust, and
the entities they controlled at the year end or from time to time during the year; and
Cromwell Diversified Property Trust (the “Trust”) which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at
30  June  2022,  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to
the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information,  and  the  directors’  declaration  of  Cromwell  Property  Securities  Limited  (the  “Responsible
Entity”),  as  Responsible  Entity  of  the  Trust.  The  consolidated  entity  comprises  Cromwell  Diversified
Property Trust and the entities it controlled at the year end or from time to time during the year.

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  reports  of  the  Group  and  the  Trust  are  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

• Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group  and  the  Trust’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2022   and  of  their

financial performance for the year then ended; and

• Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our 
report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are 
relevant to our audit of the financial reports in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company and the Responsible Entity (the “directors”), would be in the same terms if given to 
the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation.

128

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTKey Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the Group for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion 
on these matters.  

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr  

HHooww   tthhee   ssccooppee   ooff   oouurr   aauuddiitt   rreessppoonnddeedd   ttoo   tthhee   KKeeyy   AAuuddiitt  
MMaatttteerr  

VVaalluuaattiioonn  ooff  iinnvveessttmmeenntt  pprrooppeerrttiieess  

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

At  30  June  2022,  Cromwell  Property  Group 
recognised investment properties at fair value of 
$3.7b as disclosed in Note 8. 

The Group owns either directly or through joint 
ventures  a  portfolio  of  property  consisting  of 
properties across Australia, Italy and Poland. 

Valuations were carried out by internal and third-
party  valuers  for  all  investment  properties  in 
Australia,  Italy,  and  Poland  during  the  financial 
year. Within the 30 June 2022 valuations, certain 
included  observations  as  to  market 
valuers 
uncertainty caused by inflationary pressures and 
tightening  monetary  policy.  This  highlights  a 
higher degree of caution should be attached to 
the valuations than would normally be the case.  

Note  8  describes  the  valuation  methodologies 
adopted by the Group: 

•

•

the  capitalisation  approach  applies  a
capitalisation 
to  normalised
rate 
market net operating income.
the  discounted  cash 
flow  method
involves  the  projection  of  cash  flows
discounted to present value.

The  valuation  process  requires  judgment  and 
estimation  in  relation  to  the  following  key 
valuation inputs: 

•
•
•
•
•
•

net market income
net operating income
compound annual growth rates
terminal yields
capitalisation rates; and
discount rates.

Of these, capitalisation rates and discount rates 
are considered  to  have the greatest propensity 
to  materially  impact  the  fair  values  recognised 
and involve the use of significant judgement. 

•

•

•

•

•

•

the 

relevant 

to  obtain 

Understanding 
controls  within
management’s  valuation  framework  and  assessing
the  oversight  applied  by  the  directors  over  the
valuation process
Enquiring  of  management 
an
understanding  of  portfolio  movements  and  their
identification  of  any  additional  property  specific
matters, as well as their assessment of the impact
of  inflationary  pressures  and  tightening  monetary
policy on the valuations
Assessing  the 
independence,  competence  and
objectivity  of  the  external  valuers,  as  well  as
competence and objectivity of internal valuers
Performing an analytical review and risk assessment
of the portfolio, which includes an analytical review
of  the  key  inputs  and  assumptions  underlying  the
valuations
Testing  on  a  sample  basis,  both  externally  and
internally valued properties, for:
‐

the  completeness  and  accuracy  of 
the
information in the valuation models by agreeing 
key inputs such as annual net operating income 
to underlying records and source evidence 
the  forecasts  used 
in  the  valuations  with 
reference  to  current  net  operating  income, 
capital  expenditure  requirements,  occupancy 
and lease renewals; and 
the  mathematical  accuracy  of  the  valuation 
models 

‐

‐

Assessing  the  assumptions  used  in  the  valuations,
including  the  capitalisation  rates  and  net  market
income  adjustments  made  in  the  capitalisation
approach, and the discount rate, compound annual
growth  rate,  and  terminal  yield  used 
in  the
discounted  cashflow  method  with  reference  to
external market trends & transactions, and property
specific  factors  such  as  tenant  mix  and  changes
since the prior valuation.

We also assessed  the appropriateness of the disclosures 
included in Note 8 (Investment properties) to the financial 
statements. 

129

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTOther Information 

The  directors  of  the  Company  and  the  Responsible  Entity  (“the  directors”)  are  responsible  for  the  other 
information. The other information comprises the Directors’ Report, which we obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, and also includes the following information which will be included in the Group and Trust’s annual 
report  (but  does  not  include  the  financial  reports  and  our  auditor’s  report  thereon)::   Financial  Highlights, 
Chairman’s  Report,  CEO’s  Report,  Corporate  Governance  Statement  and  Securityholder  Information,  which  is 
expected to be made available to us after that date.  

Our opinion on the financial reports does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial reports, our responsibility is to read the other information identified 
above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial reports 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we 
have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude 
that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other  information,  we  are  required  to  report  that  fact.  We  have 
nothing to report in this regard.  

When we read the Financial Highlights, Chairman’s Report, CEO’s Report, Corporate Governance Statement and 
Securityholder  Information,  if  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  therein,  we  are  required  to 
communicate  the  matter  to  the  directors  and  use  our  professional  judgement  to  determine  the  appropriate 
action. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Reports 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  financial  reports  that  give  a  true  and  fair  view  in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as 
the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial reports that give a true and fair 
view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial reports, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group and the Trust 
to continue as going concerns, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going  concern and using the going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  the  Trust  or  to  cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Reports 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial reports as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial reports. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

•

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial reports, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Group or the Trust’s internal control.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and

related disclosures made by the directors.

130

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT• Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may
cast significant doubt on the Group or the Trust’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures
in the financial reports or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions
may cause the Group or the Trust to cease to continue as going concerns.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial reports, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial reports represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.

• Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business
activities within the Group and Trust to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the
direction, supervision and performance of the Group’s and Trust’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our
audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably 
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards 
applied. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in  the  audit  of  the  Group  financial  report  of  the  current  period  and  are  therefore  the  key  audit  matters.  We 
describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes  public  disclosure  about  the 
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our 
report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public 
interest benefits of such communication. 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  RReemmuunneerraattiioonn  RReeppoorrtt  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 22 to 39 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 
30 June 2022.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Cromwell Property Group, for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Rodgers  
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 

Brisbane, 24 August 2022 

131

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTCORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
STATEMENT 

The Board is committed to Cromwell Property Group meeting securityholders’ and stakeholders’ expectations of good 
corporate governance. The Board is proactive with respect to corporate governance and actively reviews developments 
to determine which corporate governance arrangements are appropriate for Cromwell Property Group and its 
securityholders and stakeholders.

This Corporate Governance Statement (Statement) reports on how Cromwell Property Group (or Cromwell or Group) 
complied with the fourth edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (the Recommendations) during the 2022 financial year.

This Statement is current as at 30 June 2022 and has been approved by the Board.

Cromwell Property Group comprises Cromwell Corporation Limited (or the Company) and the Cromwell Diversified 
Property Trust (or the CDPT), the Responsible Entity of which is Cromwell Property Securities Limited (or CPS).

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

RECOMMENDATION 1.1

The Board of Directors of Cromwell Corporation Limited is identical to the Board of Directors of Cromwell Property 
Securities Limited (together, the Board; severally, the Directors). The Board’s responsibilities include to provide leadership 
to Cromwell Property Group and to set its strategic objectives. The Board has adopted a formal, written Board Charter, 
which sets out the Board’s role and responsibilities, including to:

• 

• 

oversee the process for ensuring timely and balanced disclosure of all ‘price sensitive’ information in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) and the ASX Listing Rules; and

satisfy itself that an appropriate risk management framework that covers both financial and non-financial risks is in 
place, and to set the risk appetite within which the Board expects management to operate.

The Board generally holds a scheduled meeting every second calendar month and additional meetings are convened as 
required. The Directors’ Report discloses the names of the Directors, the number of times that the Board met during the 
2022 financial year and the attendances of individual Directors at those meetings. For easy reference, the information 
(including percentages of total) is shown below:

Director 

Dr Gary Weiss AM (Chair) 

Mr Eng Peng Ooi (Deputy Chair) 

Mr Robert Blain 

Mr Jonathan Callaghan (appointed 7 October 2021)

Ms Tanya Cox 

Mr Joseph Gersh AM 

Ms Lisa Scenna

Ms Jialei Tang (appointed 9 July 2021)

Meetings attended 
(% of meetings 
eligible to attend)

Meetings eligible 
to attend (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

7 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

7 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

11 (100%)

Management prepares Board papers to inform and focus the Board’s attention on key issues. Standing items include 
progress against strategic objectives, financial performance, people, sustainability and corporate governance (including 
compliance with material legal and regulatory requirements and any conduct that is materially inconsistent with Cromwell 
Property Group’s values and Code of Conduct).

132

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTThe Board has the following long-established Board Committees to assist it in carrying out its responsibilities, to share 
detailed work and to consider certain issues and functions in detail:

• 

• 

Audit and Risk Committee;

Investment Committee; and

•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Details of the role, responsibilities and composition of the Board Committees are contained elsewhere in this Statement. 
The Directors’ Report discloses (for each Board Committee) the members of the Board Committee, the number of times 
that the Board Committee met during the 2022 financial year and the individual attendances of the members at those 
meetings. For easy reference, the information (including percentages of total) is shown below:

Audit and Risk Committee 

Director

Mr Eng Peng Ooi (Committee Chair) 

Ms Tanya Cox 

Mr Joseph Gersh AM (retired from Committee 31 August 2021)

Ms Lisa Scenna

Dr Gary Weiss AM 

Investment Committee 

Director

Mr Robert Blain (Committee Chair) 

Mr Joseph Gersh AM

Mr Eng Peng Ooi (retired from Committee 31 August 2021)

Ms Lisa Scenna (retired from Committee 31 August 2021)

Ms Jialei Tang (appointed to Committee 1 September 2021)

Dr Gary Weiss AM 

Meetings attended  
(% of meetings 
eligible to attend)

Meetings eligible 
to attend (100%)

6 (100%)

6 (100%)

2 (100%)

6 (100%)

6 (100%)

6 (100%)

6 (100%)

2 (100%)

6 (100%)

6 (100%)

Meetings attended  
(% of meetings 
eligible to attend)

Meetings eligible 
to attend (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

0 (100%)

Having regard to the review of Cromwell’s strategy that was undertaken during the 2022 financial year, matters relating to 
investment strategy and transactions were considered by the Board during the reporting period. 

Nomination and Remuneration Committee 

Director

Ms Tanya Cox (Committee Chair) 

Mr Robert Blain

Mr Joseph Gersh AM (retired from Committee 31 August 2021)

Ms Lisa Scenna 

Dr Gary Weiss AM (appointed to Committee 1 September 2021)

Meetings attended  
(% of meetings 
eligible to attend)

Meetings eligible 
to attend (100%)

4 (100%)

4 (100%)

2 (100%)

4 (100%)

2 (100%)

4 (100%)

4 (100%)

2 (100%)

4 (100%)

2 (100%)

 The Board has delegated authority to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Cromwell Property Group for the day-to-day 
business and affairs of the Group. This has been formalised in the Board Charter and the Board-approved Delegation of 
Authority Policy. The Board reviews these documents at least annually to ensure their effectiveness and appropriateness 
(given the evolving needs of Cromwell Property Group).

133

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Board Charter
   Audit and Risk Committee Charter  

(effective up to and including 30 June 2022)

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter

  Delegation of Authority Policy
   Constitution of Cromwell Corporation Limited
   Constitution of the Cromwell Diversified Property Trust 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 1.2

Cromwell Property Group undertakes appropriate checks before appointing a Director or senior executive, or putting 
forward to securityholders a candidate for election or re-election as a Director. The checks are into matters such as 
the person’s character, experience, education, criminal record and bankruptcy history. The Board and Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee also consider whether or not the candidate has sufficient time available, given their other roles 
and activities, to meet expected time commitments to Cromwell.

When securityholders are asked at Cromwell Property Group’s annual general meeting (AGM) to elect, or re-elect, a 
Director to the Board, Cromwell will provide securityholders with the following information to enable them to make an 
informed decision:

• 

• 

• 

• 

biographical information, including relevant qualifications, experience and the skills the candidate brings to the 
Board;

details of any other current material directorships;

a statement as to whether the Board supports the candidate’s election or re-election and a summary of the reasons 
why; and

(for a candidate standing for election as a Director for the first time) a confirmation that appropriate checks into 
the candidate’s background and experience have been conducted; any material adverse information revealed by 
background checks; details of any interest, position, association or relationship that might influence, or reasonably 
be perceived to influence, in a material respect the candidate’s capacity to bring an independent judgement to bear 
on issues before the Board and to act in the best interests of the Group as a whole rather than in the interests of an 
individual securityholder or other party; and a statement from the Board as to the candidate’s independence; or

• 

(for a candidate standing for re-election) the term of office currently served and a statement from the Board as to the 
candidate’s independence.

The information will be provided in the relevant notice of meeting. Securityholders also have the opportunity to ask 
questions of candidates at the AGM.

In this Statement, AGM means (together) the Annual General Meeting of the Company and the General Meeting of the CDPT.

RECOMMENDATION 1.3

Cromwell Property Group has provided each Non-executive Director with a written letter of appointment which details the 
terms of their appointment, including:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the requirement to disclose interests and any matters which could affect the Director’s independence;

remuneration and expected time commitments;

the requirement to comply with key corporate policies, including Cromwell Property Group’s Code of Conduct and 
Securities Trading Policy;

the requirement to seek the Chair’s consent before accepting any new role that could impact on the time commitment 
expected of the Director, and to notify the Board about anything that may lead to an actual or potential conflict of 
interest or duty;

•  Cromwell Property Group’s policy on when Directors may seek independent professional advice at the expense of the 

entity;

indemnity and insurance arrangements and ongoing rights of access to corporate information; and

ongoing confidentiality obligations.

• 

• 

134

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
The CEO (an Executive Director) has a written formal job description, an employment contract (outlining the terms of 
appointment as a senior executive) and a letter of appointment for the role as Executive Director.

Other senior executives have written employment contracts that outline the terms of their appointment.

Cromwell Property Group has a Board-approved Securities Trading Policy under which Directors, senior executives and 
employees are restricted in their ability to deal in Cromwell Property Group securities. Appropriate closed periods are in 
place during which Directors, senior executives and employees are not permitted to trade. Directors, senior executives and 
employees are made aware of the policy and receive training annually. The policy is reviewed at least annually.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Code of Conduct

   Securities Trading Policy

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 1.4

The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board (through the Chair) on all matters to do with the proper functioning of 
the Board.

The Company Secretary’s responsibilities include:

• 

advising the Board and Board Committees on governance matters;

•  monitoring that Board and Board Committee policies and procedures are followed;

• 

• 

• 

guiding the continuous improvement, and coordinating the timely completion and despatch, of the Board and Board 
Committee papers;

ensuring that the business at the Board and Board Committee meetings is accurately captured in minutes; and

helping to organise and facilitate the induction and professional development of Directors.

Directors can, and do, communicate directly and regularly with the Company Secretary on Board matters. Similarly, the 
Company Secretary communicates directly and regularly with the Directors on such matters.

The Board Charter states that the Board is responsible for appointing and removing the Company Secretary.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Board Charter

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

135

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTRECOMMENDATION 1.5

For Cromwell Property Group, diversity is both the visible and invisible differences (gender, family status, age, sexual 
orientation, gender identity, disabilities, ethnicity, religious beliefs, cultural background, socio-economic background, 
perspective and experience) that make each individual unique. Inclusion is about creating an environment where all 
individuals feel connected, respected and valued and able to be their true and best selves. Cromwell Property Group is 
committed to creating an inclusive workplace where diversity is valued and promoted. 

Cromwell Property Group recognises that inclusion links very closely with its corporate values. The Group’s Diversity and 
Inclusion principles stem from its values, which, in turn, are embedded in the performance management framework. 

Cromwell Property Group’s Diversity and Inclusion principles are as follows:

We 
recruit from a
 diverse pool

We 
select objectively, 
based on Key Skill 
Behaviours and 
common values

We
address 
inequality

We 
call out behaviour 
which doesn’t align with 
these D&I Principles

We 
schedule 
meetings 
and events
inclusively

We are 
empathetic to 
our people's
commitments

We ensure everyone gets an 
equal opportunity 
to contribute

We use
 inclusive 
language

We 
remunerate 
fairly

We recognise the 
value of 
diversity

We 
assess 
performance 
objectively

We are 
conscious of 
our biases

Cromwell has a Board-approved Diversity and Inclusion Policy which sets out the framework the Group has in place to 
achieve diversity in the composition of its Board, senior executive and broader workforce. Pursuant to the Diversity and 
Inclusion Policy, each financial year the Board (on recommendation from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee) 
sets measurable objectives for achieving diversity. An annual assessment of progress against those objectives is 
undertaken by the Board, with the Nomination and Remuneration Committee monitoring progress on a quarterly basis 
throughout the year.

136

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTThe table below shows the Group’s gender diversity objectives set for the 2022 financial year and the Group’s Australian 
business’s performance against those objectives as at 30 June 2022.

Number

Group’s FY22 gender diversity objective

Group’s Australian business’s  
performance as at 30 June 2022

1

2

3

4

5

We will execute Cromwell’s Diversity and Inclusion 
Action Plan

Initiatives in support of the objective are largely 
completed

We will measure our gender pay gap and set a baseline We have achieved the objective 

We will continue to measure and report on our gender 
pay gap in FY23

We will ensure pay parity

We have achieved the objective

We will achieve 40:40:20 gender diversity at all 
organisational levels

We will embed diversity targets in Executive Objectives 
and Key Results (OKRs) and Key Management 
Personnel Short Term Incentives annually

Cromwell Board

As at 30 June 2022, the Cromwell Board comprised 
eight Directors, three of whom are female (37.5%) (the 
Cromwell Board comprised 33.33% female Directors as 
at 30 June 2021)

Senior executive and employees

We have achieved the objective in three of our six 
leadership levels 

Initiatives in further support of the objective remain in 
progress

We have achieved the objective

As at the date shown, the respective proportions of females and males on the Board, in senior executive positions and 
across the employee workforce were as follows:

Date

Body

As at 30 June 2022

Cromwell Board

As at 30 June 2022

Senior executive1

As at 30 June 2022

Employees2

Females  
(% of total)

3 (37.5%)

5 (45%)

70 (50%)

Males  
(% of total)

5 (62.5%)

6 (55%)

70 (50%)

Total  
(100%)

8 (100%)

11 (100%)

140 (100%)

(1)  Recommendation 1.5(c)(3)(A) requires the Group to disclose how it has defined ‘senior executive’ for these purposes. In this table, ‘senior executive’   

means the Australian Executive Committee, which, as at 30 June 2022, comprised: the CEO, Fund Manager, Chief Technology Officer,  
Head of People – APAC, Group Head of Development, Head of Funds Management – Australia, Company Secretary and Corporate Counsel, Head of   
Property Operations, Chief Investment Officer, Head of Retail Funds Management and Chief Financial Officer. 

(2)  Excludes the Board, senior executive, European business, Singaporean business, Phoenix Portfolios, Oyster Property Group and LDK Healthcare.

Cromwell Property Group is a ‘relevant employer’ under the Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012 (Cth) (WGEA).  
Cromwell’s latest WGEA reporting is available on the Corporate Governance page on the Group’s website.

Cromwell Board diversity information

Cromwell Property Group is pleased to disclose the following diversity information about the Cromwell Board. 

GENDER DIVERSITY

CULTURAL AND  
LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY

GEOGRAPHIC DIVERSITY

  37.5% of Directors are female

  62.5% of Directors are male

  50% are culturally and  
linguistically diverse (CALD)

  50% are non-CALD

  6 out of 8 Australia

  1 out of 8 UK

  1 out of 8 Singapore and US

No Cromwell Director identifies as an Australian Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander person. 
Cromwell Directors’ ages are shown in this Statement under recommendation 2.3.

137

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Diversity and Inclusion Policy

   WGEA reporting

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter

   Our Values

   Gender Diversity Objectives 

(current financial year and previous financial years)

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance  

In line with footnote 31 of the Recommendations, the webpage on the WGEA website where its latest Gender Equality 
Indicators are available is: 

www.wgea.gov.au/what-we-do/compliance-reporting/wgea-procurement-principles

What you can find on the Sustainability page on our website:

   Sustainability Report (current report and previous reports) 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/sustainability

RECOMMENDATION 1.6

The Board undertakes an annual formal performance assessment, which includes an evaluation of the performance of 
the Board, Board Committees and individual Directors and also a self-evaluation. Under the annual formal performance 
assessment, Directors complete a questionnaire and can make comments or raise any issues they have in relation to 
the performance. The results are compiled by the Company Secretary and discussed at a subsequent Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee meeting, with all Directors in attendance. The formal performance assessment was conducted 
for the 2022 financial year; it did not raise any governance issues that needed to be addressed but, in line with Cromwell 
Property Group’s deep commitment to continuous improvement, a number of continuous improvement measures were 
identified for implementation during the 2023 financial year. 

As shown in this Statement under recommendation 1.1, individual Directors attended 100% of the Board and Board 
Committee meetings they were eligible to attend during the 2022 financial year. The Board considers periodically using 
external facilitators to conduct its performance reviews. The Deputy Chair of the Board and senior independent director 
is responsible for the performance evaluation of the Chair of the Board, after having canvassed the views of the other 
Directors. The performance evaluation of the Chair of the Board was conducted for the 2022 financial year; the Board 
remains supportive of the leadership of the Chair of the Board and no issues were raised that needed to be addressed. 

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 1.7

Cromwell Property Group has an established, rigorous process for the performance review of all employees, including 
senior executives. The performance of senior executives and whether they have met their individual key performance 
indicators is formally evaluated annually by the CEO, with regular feedback being provided during the performance 
period. At the time of the reviews, the professional development of the senior executive is also discussed, along with any 
training which could enhance their performance. Both qualitative and quantitative measures are used in the evaluation. A 
performance evaluation for each senior executive was completed during the reporting period.

Under its Charter, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is responsible for facilitating an annual review of the 
performance of the CEO (an Executive Director). This annual review was completed for the 2022 financial year.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

138

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
Principle 2: Structure the board to add value

RECOMMENDATION 2.1

Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The Board’s Nomination and Remuneration Committee has four members, three of whom are independent Directors. The 
Committee is chaired by an independent Director who is not the Chair of the Board.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee operates under a Board-approved written Charter. The Charter 
sets out the Nomination and Remuneration Committee’s various responsibilities, including reviewing and making 
recommendations to the Board in relation to:

•  Board succession planning generally;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

induction and continuing professional development programmes for Directors;

the development and implementation of a process for evaluating the performance of the Board, Board Committees 
and Directors;

the process for recruiting new Directors;

the appointment, or re-election, of Directors to the Board;

the performance and education of Directors;

reviewing and recommending remuneration arrangements for the Directors, the CEO and senior executives; and

ensuring succession plans are in place with regard to the CEO and other senior executives. 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee:

•  may seek any information it considers necessary to fulfil its responsibilities;

• 

has access to management to seek explanations and information;

•  may seek professional advice from employees of the Group and independent professional advice and services from 

appropriate external advisors (independent of management), at Cromwell Property Group’s cost; and

•  may meet with external advisors without management being present.

On at least an annual basis, the Board or the Nomination and Remuneration Committee reviews the time required from a 
Non-executive Director and whether Directors are meeting that requirement.

The Directors’ Report discloses the members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the number of times that 
the Committee met during the 2022 financial year and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings. For 
easy reference, the information (including percentages of total) is shown in this Statement under recommendation 1.1. 

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

139

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTRECOMMENDATION 2.2

Board Skills Matrix

The Board reviews, on a regular basis, the mix of skills, experience, independence, knowledge and diversity represented by 
Directors on the Board and determines whether the composition and mix remain appropriate for Cromwell’s purpose and 
strategic objectives and whether they cover the skills needed to address existing and emerging business and governance 
issues relevant to Cromwell Property Group.

The Board has adopted a Board Skills Matrix, which sets out the collective skills and attributes of the Board. The following 
table outlines detailed descriptions of the experience and skills represented by the current composition of the Board, 
and considered by the Board as desirable. The Board regularly reviews and updates its Board Skills Matrix to reflect the 
strategy and direction of Cromwell Property Group. The Board assesses the extent to which each skill is represented on 
the Board, with Cromwell Directors rating their skills as ‘well-developed’ (strong working knowledge and experience) or 
‘developed’ (solid working knowledge and some experience). As shown in the table, all skills in the Board Skills Matrix are 
well represented on the Board as a whole.

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c
e
r
i
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f
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e
b
m
u
n
(

)
d
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r
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t
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f
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g
a
t
n
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c
r
e
p

8 (100%)

N/A

8 (100%)

N/A

7 (87.5%)

1 (12.5%)

8 (100%)

N/A

KEY

   Well-developed skills: strong  

working knowledge and experience

  Developed skills: solid working  
knowledge and some experience

Skill

Leadership and culture

Non-executive Director and Board Committee 
experience in a publicly listed company in 
Australia or overseas

Experience at an executive level in business 
including the ability to assess the performance 
of the CEO and senior management

Understanding, implementing and monitoring 
good organisational culture

Property and asset management

Experience in, and appropriate knowledge 
of, the Australian and European commercial 
property market in one or more of the following 
areas: acquisitions and disposals; asset 
management; property management; leasing; 
facilities management; and development 

Experience in, and knowledge of, other property 
markets in other relevant jurisdictions (ie, 
international) and other property market 
sectors

Funds / investment management

Significant experience in, and knowledge of, 
wholesale and retail funds management, in 
Australia and globally

Commercial capability

Deep experience at a Board or executive level 
with a listed company(ies) in the ASX300 or 
international equivalent, with an understanding 
of capital raising, takeovers, continuous 
disclosure and corporate governance

Ability to think strategically and identify and 
critically assess strategic opportunities and 
threats and develop effective strategies to meet 
Cromwell Property Group’s identified objectives

140

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
M
A
s
s
i
e
W
r
D

i
o
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r
M

n
i
a
l
B
r
M

n
a
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g
a
l
l
a
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r
M

M
A
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s
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G
r
M

x
o
C
s
M

a
n
n
e
c
S
s
M

g
n
a
T
s
M

Skill

Financial acumen

Ability to understand key financial statements; 
critically assess financial viability and 
performance; contribute to financial planning; 
monitor operating and capital expenditure 
budgets; and monitor debt levels and funding 
arrangements; and/or

Experience as a partner in a top tier accounting 
firm, or as a CFO in a listed company in the 
ASX300 or international equivalent, with a deep 
understanding of the accounting standards 
applicable to Cromwell Property Group’s 
financial reports and Cromwell Property 
Group’s financial accountability process

Risk oversight

Ability to identify or recognise key risks to 
Cromwell Property Group across its various 
operations and monitor risk management 
frameworks

Debt management

Experience in the banking industry or in a 
corporate treasury department giving an 
understanding of the debt market in Australia, 
Europe or elsewhere

People

Experience in managing human capital, 
remuneration and reward, industrial relations, 
workplace health and safety and strategic 
workforce planning

Public policy, government, economics

Experience with either federal or state 
(or equivalent) government ministers or 
departments giving a knowledge of agendas, 
policies or processes

Understanding of key macro and micro 
economic indicators and market cycles and 
their impact on Cromwell Property Group and 
the environment in which it operates

ESG

Demonstrate an understanding of health and 
safety practices

Understanding of risks and opportunities 
regarding climate change

Former or current role with direct 
accountability for environment practices 
including energy, water management, 
emissions and land management

d
e
p
o
l
e
v
e
d
-
l
l
e
w
h
t
i

w
s
r
o
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r
i
D

d
n
a
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r
i
D
f
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b
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(
s
l
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s

)
d
r
a
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B
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t
n
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f
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g
a
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c
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p
a
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a

s
l
l
i
k
s
d
e
p
o
l
e
v
e
d
h
t
i

w
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D

a
s
a
d
n
a
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r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D
f
o
r
e
b
m
u
n
(

)
d
r
a
o
B
e
r
i
t
n
e
f
o
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g
a
t
n
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c
r
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p

8 (100%)

N/A

8 (100%)

N/A

5 (62.5%)

3 (37.5%)

8 (100%)

N/A

4 (50%)

4 (50%)

7 (87.5%)

1 (12.5%)

141

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Board considers that its current members have an appropriate mix of skills, personal attributes and experience that 
allows the Directors individually, and the Board collectively, to discharge their duties effectively and efficiently. The Board 
comprises individuals who understand the business of the Group and the environment in which it operates and who can 
effectively assess management’s performance in meeting agreed objectives and goals.

The Directors’ Report provides the following information about each Director:

• 

• 

profile, including qualifications and experience; and

special responsibilities and attendances at Board and Board Committee meetings. For easy reference, attendances at 
meetings are reproduced in this Statement.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 2.3

The Board

The Group recognises that independent Directors are important in reassuring securityholders that the Board properly fulfils 
its role. As at 30 June 2022, the Board comprised eight Directors, with a Non-executive Chair, an independent Non-executive 
Deputy Chair and a majority of independent Non-executive Directors:

Director (age)

First appointed

Status

Dr Gary Weiss AM (Chair) (69)

18 September 2020

Non-executive Director/Chair

Mr Eng Peng Ooi (66)

Mr Robert Blain (67)

Mr Jonathan Callaghan (51)

Ms Tanya Cox (61)

8 March 2021

8 March 2021

7 October 2021

5 October 2021

21 October 2019

Independent Non-executive Director/Deputy Chair

Independent Non-executive Director

Managing Director

Chief Executive Officer

Independent Non-executive Director

Mr Joseph Gersh AM (66)

18 September 2020

Independent Non-executive Director 

Ms Lisa Scenna (54)

Ms Jialei Tang (27)

21 October 2019

9 July 2021

Independent Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

 Each year, independence status is assessed using the guidelines and factors set out in the Recommendations and each 
independent Non-executive Director also confirms to the Board, in writing, their continuing status as an independent 
Director.

In assessing a Director’s independence status, the Board has adopted a materiality threshold of 5% of the Group’s net 
operating income or 5% of the Group’s net tangible assets (as appropriate) as disclosed in its last audited financial accounts.

The length of time that each independent Director has served on the Board is shown in the table above.

The Board is comfortable that no Director has served for a period such that their independence may have been 
compromised. The Board also recognises that the interests of Cromwell Property Group and its securityholders are likely 
to be well served by having a mix of Directors, some with a longer tenure with a deep understanding of Cromwell and its 
business and some with a shorter tenure with fresh ideas and perspective.

Cromwell Property Group’s independent Non-executive Directors are considered by the Board to meet the test of 
independence under the Recommendations.

Each independent Non-executive Director has undertaken to inform the Board as soon as practical if they think their status 
as an independent Director has or may have changed.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Board Charter

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

142

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTRECOMMENDATION 2.4

As at 30 June 2022, the Board comprised eight Directors, with a Non-executive Chair, an independent Non-executive 
Deputy Chair and a majority of independent Non-executive Directors. 

The Non-executive Directors confer periodically as a group without senior executives present.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Board Charter

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 2.5

The Chair of the Board – Dr Gary Weiss AM – is a Non-executive Director and the Deputy Chair of the Board and senior 
independent director – Mr Eng Peng Ooi – is an independent Non-executive Director. 

From 1 January 2021 to 4 October 2021, Mr Michael Wilde was the Acting CEO of Cromwell Property Group. On 5 October 
2021, Mr Jonathan Callaghan commenced as the CEO of Cromwell Property Group and was appointed as an Executive 
Director effective 7 October 2021. 

This is consistent with the Board Charter, which stipulates that the Chair of the Board will not be the same person as the 
CEO and, if the Chair of the Board is not an independent Non-executive Director, then the Board will elect an independent 
Non-executive Director as Deputy Chair of the Board or as the ‘senior independent director’. The Deputy Chair of the 
Board or senior independent director will act as Chair of the Board if the Chair faces a conflict of interest.

The Board Charter sets out the responsibilities of the Chair, including:

• 

• 

• 

• 

leading the Board and Cromwell Property Group;

facilitating the effective contribution and ongoing development of all Directors;

promoting constructive and respectful relations between Board members and between the Board and management; 
and

facilitating Board discussions to ensure that core issues facing Cromwell Property Group are addressed.

The Recommendations note that the role of chair is demanding, requiring a significant time commitment. As shown in 
this Statement under recommendation 1.1, Chair of the Board Dr Gary Weiss AM attended 100% of the Board and Board 
Committee meetings he was eligible to attend during the 2022 financial year. 

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Board Charter

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 2.6

An induction programme ensures that new Directors can discharge their responsibilities effectively, participate fully and 
actively in decision making, and add value, upon their appointment. The programme includes: 

•  meeting with fellow Directors and the senior executive team and receiving briefings on Cromwell Property Group’s 

strategy, structure, business operations, history, culture and key risks; 

• 

reviewing materials and policies in relation to corporate governance, legal duties and responsibilities and key 
accounting matters and directors’ responsibilities; and

• 

undertaking Cromwell Property Group property asset and office site visits. 

Each year, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee assesses whether the Directors, as a group, have the skills, 
knowledge and experience to deal with new and emerging business and governance issues and recommends to the Board 
a professional development programme for Directors. This includes training relevant to each skill area of the Board Skills 
Matrix and on key issues relevant to Cromwell Property Group’s operations, financial affairs and governance.  
The professional development programme is compiled in light of recent or potential developments (internal and external) 

143

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTas well as any skills or knowledge gaps identified by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Directors also have 
access to the inhouse training sessions provided by Cromwell Property Group’s Risk and Compliance team and Finance 
team. On an ongoing basis, Directors are provided with briefings on material changes to accounting standards, laws and 
regulations relevant to Cromwell Property Group.

During the 2022 financial year, and in early July 2022, Directors undertook Cromwell Property Group property asset and 
office site visits.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly

RECOMMENDATION 3.1

Cromwell Property Group is a ‘values led’ organisation. Its corporate values, as disclosed on the website and in the Board-
approved Code of Conduct, are as follows:

Such values underpin Cromwell Property Group’s vision, which is to be a trusted, global real estate fund manager, with a 
local presence.

Cromwell Property Group’s Directors, senior executives and employees are required to act lawfully, ethically and 
responsibly. This is reinforced by the values and the various practices and policies of the Group. 

The Board and the senior executives reinforce Cromwell Property Group’s values in their interactions with Cromwell’s 
wider team. Appropriate standards are communicated and reinforced to all employees at induction sessions, regular 
refresher training and team meetings and in staff communications.

During the 2022 financial year, Cromwell Property Group undertook an extensive internal consultation exercise to refresh 
its corporate values in line with its renewed vision. The refreshed corporate values are expected to be launched early in 
the 2023 financial year and will be disclosed on the website and in the Board-approved Code of Conduct. 

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Our Values  

   Code of Conduct  

(encompassing anti-bribery and corruption)

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

144

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
RECOMMENDATION 3.2

All Directors, senior executives and employees are expected to act with integrity and strive at all times to enhance the 
reputation and performance of Cromwell Property Group. To reinforce this culture, Cromwell Property Group has a Board-
approved Code of Conduct to provide guidance about the attitudes and behaviour necessary to maintain stakeholder 
confidence in the integrity of Cromwell Property Group and comply with the Group’s legal obligations. The Board-approved 
Code of Conduct is made available to all Directors, senior executives and employees and they are reminded of the 
importance of the Code of Conduct on a regular basis, including through refresher training. The Code of Conduct is also 
published on Cromwell Property Group’s website. 

Compliance with Board-approved policies (including the Code of Conduct) is monitored via monthly checklists completed 
by key management and proactive testing programmes and by investigation following any report of a breach. Compliance 
monitoring is undertaken by the Compliance team under the direction of the Head of Risk and Compliance. The Board 
and the Audit and Risk Committee are notified of any material breaches of the Code of Conduct. The Directors and senior 
executives take appropriate and proportionate disciplinary action against those who breach the Code of Conduct.

There were no material breaches of the Code of Conduct during financial year 2022.

RECOMMENDATIONS 3.3 AND 3.4

Cromwell Property Group has a Board-approved Whistleblower Protection Policy and a Code of Conduct encompassing 
anti-bribery and corruption. 

These policies actively encourage and support reporting to appropriate management of any actual or potential breaches 
of the Group’s legal obligations and/or of the Code of Conduct and any concerns about any unlawful, unethical or 
irresponsible behaviour within Cromwell Property Group. 

The Audit and Risk Committee is informed of any incidents reported under Cromwell Property Group’s Whistleblower 
Protection Policy and any incidents of bribery or corruption prohibited by the Code of Conduct.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Whistleblower Protection Policy  

   Code of Conduct  

(encompassing anti-bribery and corruption)

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting

RECOMMENDATION 4.1

Audit and Risk Committee

The Board is responsible for the integrity of the Group’s corporate reporting. To assist in discharging this function, the 
Board has a long-established Audit and Risk Committee. The Board’s Audit and Risk Committee has four members, all 
of whom are Non-executive Directors and a majority of whom are independent Directors. The Committee is chaired by an 
independent Director who is not the Chair of the Board.

The Audit and Risk Committee operates under a Board-approved written Charter, which sets out the Audit and Risk 
Committee’s:

• 

objectives, including to maintain and improve the quality, credibility and objectivity of the financial accountability 
process (including financial reporting on a consolidated basis); and

• 

responsibilities, including reviewing and making recommendations to the Board in relation to:

•  whether Cromwell Property Group’s financial statements reflect the understanding of the Audit and Risk 

Committee members, and otherwise provide a true and fair view, of the financial position and performance of the 
Group;

• 

the appropriateness of any significant estimates or judgments in the financial reports (including those in any 
consolidated financial statements); and

• 

the appointment or removal, and review of effectiveness and independence, of the external auditor.

145

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
The Directors’ Report discloses:

• 

• 

the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the Audit and Risk Committee; and

the number of times that the Audit and Risk Committee met during the 2022 financial year and the individual 
attendances of the members at those meetings. For easy reference, the information (including percentages of total) is 
shown in this Statement under recommendation 1.1.

The Audit and Risk Committee:

•  may seek any information it considers necessary to fulfil its responsibilities;

• 

• 

has access to management to seek explanations and information;

has access to auditors to seek explanations and information from them, without management being present;

•  may seek professional advice from employees of the Group and independent professional advice from appropriate 

external advisors, at Cromwell Property Group’s cost; and

•  may meet with external advisors without management being present.

During the 2022 financial year, the external auditor attended all of the meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee and time 
was made available for the Committee to meet with the external auditor without management being present.

The external auditor has declared its independence to the Board and to the Audit and Risk Committee. The Board is 
satisfied the standards for auditor independence and associated issues have been met.

As stated in the introduction to this Statement, the Statement is current as at 30 June 2022. Effective 1 July 2022, the Audit 
and Risk Committee was reconstituted as an Audit Committee and as an Environmental-Social-Governance (ESG) and 
Risk Committee. 

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Audit and Risk Committee Charter  

(effective up to and including 30 June 2022)

   Audit Committee Charter 

(effective on and from 1 July 2022)

   ESG and Risk Committee Charter  
(effective on and from 1 July 2022) 

   Auditor Independence Policy

   External Auditor – Selection, Appointment and Rotation 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 4.2

Before it approves the Group financial statements for a financial period, the Board receives from the CEO and CFO a 
written declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and the financial 
statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and 
performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and 
internal control which is operating effectively.

RECOMMENDATION 4.3

For any periodic corporate report that Cromwell releases to the market that is not audited or reviewed by an external 
auditor, Cromwell has a robust review, verification and approval process to verify the integrity of those reports. Cromwell 
undertakes an internal review and verification exercise, with material statements verified by relevant managers and 
all verification materials retained in corporate records. Review by independent advisors is obtained where appropriate. 
Cromwell Property Group’s Market Disclosure Protocol provides for a sign off protocol for each announcement to ensure 
that Directors review and (where applicable) approve announcements prior to release; in addition, at least two Disclosure 
Officers review and approve the announcement and, in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 15.5 (as amended from time to 
time), authorise the lodgement of the announcement with the ASX.

Cromwell adopts this process to satisfy itself that the relevant report is materially accurate, balanced and provides 
securityholders with appropriate information to make informed investment decisions.

146

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Market Disclosure Protocol

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure

RECOMMENDATIONS 5.1, 5.2 AND 5.3

Cromwell Property Group believes that all stakeholders should be informed in a timely and widely available manner of all 
material information concerning the Group, including its financial position, performance, ownership and governance. In 
particular, Cromwell Property Group strives to ensure that any price sensitive material for public announcement is lodged 
with the ASX before external disclosure elsewhere and posted on the Group’s website as soon as reasonably practicable 
after lodgement with the ASX.

The Group has a Market Disclosure Protocol which includes policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with 
the continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules.

The Board receives copies of all market announcements promptly after such announcements have been released. This 
ensures that the Board has timely visibility of the nature and quality of information disclosed to the market and the 
frequency of disclosures. Cromwell Property Group’s Market Disclosure Protocol provides for a sign off protocol to ensure 
that Directors review and (where applicable) approve announcements prior to release. 

When Cromwell Property Group is giving a presentation, a copy of the presentation materials is released on the ASX 
Market Announcements Platform ahead of the presentation. Examples of such presentations are those delivered for 
half year results and full year results and at the AGM and any general meeting. In addition, for the AGM and any general 
meeting, a copy of the Chair’s address and the CEO’s address is released on the ASX Market Announcements Platform 
before the commencement of the meeting. 

Cromwell Property Group is committed to providing securityholders with the opportunity to engage and participate in 
presentations and meetings, while maintaining their health and safety in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.

For the AGM on 17 November 2021, securityholders were invited to attend in-person at the Group’s Brisbane office or 
to participate in the meeting ‘virtually’ through an online platform provided by Cromwell’s registry, Link Market Services 
Limited. Securityholders participating ‘virtually’ were able to participate in the meeting by viewing the meeting live, 
viewing and hearing the Chair’s address and the CEO’s address, viewing the presentation slides, asking questions (written 
via the online platform or verbal via telephone) and voting online. 

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Market Disclosure Protocol 

   Investor Relations Policy

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

Principle 6: Respect the rights of securityholders

RECOMMENDATION 6.1

Cromwell Property Group aims to keep securityholders informed on an ongoing basis of the Group’s performance and 
all major developments. Securityholders receive regular reports and the Group uses its website as its primary means 
of providing information to securityholders and the broader investment community about the Group’s business, history, 
corporate structure, corporate governance and financial performance.

The Corporate Governance page on the Group’s website provides:

• 

• 

• 

a link to information about the Board of Directors;

key corporate governance documents, including constitutions, charters and policies;

a link to key events in the Corporate Governance calendar;

147

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT• 

a link to a description of the Group’s stapled security dividends/distributions policy and information about the Group’s 
dividend/distribution history;

• 

a link to download relevant securityholder forms; and

•  materials referred to in this Statement. 

The Group’s website also provides:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

an overview of the Group’s current business;

a description of how the Group is structured;

a summary of the Group’s history;

a statement of the Group’s values;

documents that the Group releases publicly (such as annual reports, ASX announcements, notices of meeting and 
company news items);

historical information about the market prices of Cromwell Property Group securities;

ahead of the AGM (or any general meeting), information including time and venue and a copy of the Chair’s address, 
the CEO’s address and the presentation materials;

contact details for enquiries from securityholders, analysts or the media; and

contact details for its securities registry.

Our website address: 

The Corporate Governance page on our website:

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 6.2

Cromwell Property Group has a Board-approved Investor Relations Policy, which has been designed to facilitate 
effective two-way communication with all Cromwell securityholders (institutional and retail) and other financial market 
participants, and to ensure that Cromwell gives all Cromwell securityholders and other financial market participants 
easy and timely access to balanced and understandable information about Cromwell’s business, governance, financial 
performance and prospects.

The Policy also sets out the policies and processes that the Group has in place to encourage participation of 
securityholders and financial market participants in the AGM. This is important to the Group because it assists with 
ensuring a high level of accountability and identification with the Group’s strategies and goals.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

Investor Relations Policy

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 6.3

Cromwell Property Group facilitates and encourages participation at meetings of securityholders.

Prior to the meeting, securityholders will be provided with a notice of meeting outlining the resolutions to be voted upon. 
This will be sent to securityholders in electronic or printed form (as elected) within the timeframe set by the Corporations 
Act. This material relating to the meeting will be released via the ASX Market Announcements Platform and made 
available on the Cromwell website.

A proxy form, allowing securityholders to appoint a proxy in the event they cannot attend the meeting, will accompany the 
notice of meeting.

A copy of the Chair’s address, CEO’s address and the meeting presentation materials are released on the ASX Market 
Announcements Platform before the commencement of the meeting.

At the AGM, the Chair and the CEO each address the meeting and provide securityholders with an update on the 
Group’s business, governance, financial performance and prospects and any areas of concern or interest to the 

148

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
  
Board and management. Cromwell will also ensure that the current external audit partner is in attendance to answer 
securityholders’ questions about the audit.

Securityholders are encouraged to participate and ask questions at securityholder meetings. The Chair and CEO take any 
comments and questions received from securityholders during or after their address. The Chair provides securityholders 
with an opportunity to ask questions about and discuss the specific resolutions put to the meeting. Securityholders have 
the opportunity to ask questions about or comment on the management of the Group.

The notice of meeting for the AGM advises that securityholders entitled to cast their vote at the AGM may submit written 
questions to the auditor relevant to the content of the auditor’s report or the conduct of the audit of the annual financial 
report being considered at the AGM, or otherwise may submit written questions about or comments on the management 
of the Group. A securityholder wishing to submit a question is asked to submit the question in writing to the Company 
Secretary up to 48 hours before the AGM. A list of the questions submitted is made available to securityholders attending 
the AGM at or before the start of the AGM. Where appropriate, these questions and comments are addressed at the 
meeting by being read out and then responded to at the meeting. At the AGM, the Chair reminds securityholders of the 
opportunity to ask questions, including questions about or comments on the management of the Group.

Securityholder meetings are held during business hours at the Group’s registered office in Brisbane, which is accessible 
by public transport and near paid carparking locations. Cromwell provides ‘virtual’ online participation through a platform 
provided by Cromwell’s registry, Link Market Services Limited, so that securityholders can participate (including asking 
questions and voting online) if they are unable to attend the meeting in person. 

For the AGM on 17 November 2021, securityholders were invited to attend in-person at the Group’s Brisbane office or 
to participate in the meeting ‘virtually’ through an online platform provided by Cromwell’s registry, Link Market Services 
Limited. Securityholders participating ‘virtually’ were able to participate in the meeting by viewing the meeting live, 
viewing and hearing the Chair’s address and the CEO’s address, viewing the presentation slides, asking questions (written 
via the online platform or verbal via telephone) and voting online. 

RECOMMENDATION 6.4

At the AGM on 17 November 2021 all resolutions were decided by way of a poll rather than by a show of hands.

RECOMMENDATION 6.5

Cromwell Property Group gives its securityholders the option to receive communications from the Group and from its 
securities registry electronically. Most securityholders have elected to receive all communications electronically, while 
other securityholders have elected to receive all communications electronically with payment statements received by post.

Electronic communications sent by the Group and by the securities registry are formatted in a reader friendly and printer 
friendly format.

Securityholders can send communications to the Group and to the securities registry electronically. The Contact page on 
the Group’s website provides the email address for contacting the Group and the securities registry.

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

RECOMMENDATION 7.1

Audit and Risk Committee

The Group is exposed to various risks across its business operations and recognises the importance of effectively 
identifying and managing those risks so that informed decisions on risk issues can be made. The Board’s Audit and 
Risk Committee has four members, all of whom are Non-executive Directors and a majority of whom are independent 
Directors. The Committee is chaired by an independent Director who is not the Chair of the Board. The Audit and Risk 
Committee operates under a Board-approved written Charter, which sets out the Committee’s various responsibilities, 
including:

• 

• 

• 

assessing the effectiveness of the internal risk control system and management’s performance against the risk 
management framework, including whether management is operating within the risk appetite set by the Board;

receiving reports from management of any actual or suspected fraud, theft or other breach of internal controls and 
the ‘lessons learned’;

receiving compliance assurance and internal risk control testing reports, including reviews of the adequacy of 
processes for risk management, internal control and governance;

149

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT• 

receiving reports from management on new and emerging sources of risk and the risk controls and mitigation 
measures that management has put in place to deal with those risks;

•  making recommendations to the Board in relation to changes that should be made to the risk management 

framework or to the risk appetite set by the Board; 

• 

• 

reviewing the general insurance programme, and assessing and recommending to the Board for adoption the 
scope, cover and cost of corporate insurance; and

receiving reports from management outlining the sustainability practices of the Group, including its assessment of 
the potential impacts of climate change.

The Audit and Risk Committee:

•  may seek any information it considers necessary to fulfil its responsibilities;

• 

• 

has access to management to seek explanations and information;

has access to auditors to seek explanations and information from them, without management being present;

•  may seek professional advice from employees of the Group and independent professional advice from appropriate 

external advisors, at Cromwell Property Group’s cost; and

•  may meet with external advisors without management being present.

The Directors’ Report discloses:

• 

• 

the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the Audit and Risk Committee; and

the number of times that the Audit and Risk Committee met during the 2022 financial year and the individual 
attendances of the members at those meetings. For easy reference, the information (including percentages of total) 
is shown in this Statement under recommendation 1.1.

As stated in the introduction to this Statement, the Statement is current as at 30 June 2022. Effective 1 July 2022, the 
Audit and Risk Committee was reconstituted as an Audit Committee and as an ESG and Risk Committee.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Audit and Risk Committee Charter  

(effective up to and including 30 June 2022)

   ESG and Risk Committee Charter  
(effective on and from 1 July 2022)

   Audit Committee Charter  

(effective on and from 1 July 2022)

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 7.2

The Board is responsible for:

• 

• 

satisfying itself that an appropriate risk management framework that covers both financial and non-financial risks 
is in place and setting the risk appetite within which the Board expects management to operate; and

reviewing and ratifying systems of internal compliance and control and legal compliance to ensure appropriate 
governance and compliance frameworks and controls are in place.

As outlined in its Board-approved Charter, the Audit and Risk Committee’s responsibilities include:

• 

• 

overseeing the establishment and implementation of risk management and internal compliance and control 
systems and ensuring there is a mechanism for assessing the efficiency and effectiveness of those systems at least 
annually;

approving and recommending to the Board for adoption policies and procedures on risk oversight and management 
to establish an effective and efficient system for:

• 

• 

identifying, assessing, monitoring and managing risk; and

disclosing any material change to the risk profile; and

• 

regularly reviewing and updating the risk profile.

150

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
Under the direction of the CEO, management is responsible for ensuring that the Group operates within the risk appetite 
set by the Board. It does so by identifying relevant business risks, designing controls to manage those risks and ensuring 
those controls are appropriately implemented. The Group has adopted an Enterprise Risk Management Policy, which is 
a general statement of the Group’s approach to proactive, enterprise wide risk management. There is also a wide range 
of underlying internal policies and procedures, which are designed to mitigate the Group’s material business risks. The 
Group’s approach to enterprise risk management is guided by relevant International Standards and regulatory guidance 
and the Recommendations.

Reviews of the enterprise risk management framework were completed in the 2022 financial year. The Audit and Risk 
Committee and the Board were satisfied the framework continues to be sound and that Cromwell Property Group 
operates within the risk appetite set by the Board.

As stated in the introduction to this Statement, the Statement is current as at 30 June 2022. Effective 1 July 2022, the Audit 
and Risk Committee was reconstituted as an Audit Committee and as an ESG and Risk Committee.

Compliance Committee

A Compliance Committee – comprised of a majority of external members – monitors the extent to which Cromwell 
Property Securities Limited (as Responsible Entity for the CDPT) complies with the CDPT’s compliance plan and the 
underlying compliance framework. The Board of Cromwell Property Securities Limited receives regular reports from 
the Compliance Committee. During the 2022 financial year, the Chair of the Compliance Committee met with the Audit 
and Risk Committee without management being present. The roles and responsibilities of the Compliance Committee 
are outlined in a Board-approved Charter, which is reviewed annually by the Compliance Committee. The Board of the 
Responsible Entity may change the Charter at any time by resolution.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Board Charter

   Audit and Risk Committee Charter  

(effective up to and including 30 June 2022)

   Audit Committee Charter  

(effective on and from 1 July 2022)

   ESG and Risk Committee Charter 
(effective on and from 1 July 2022)

   Enterprise Risk Management Policy

   Compliance Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 7.3

Although the Group does not have a designated internal audit function, throughout the year the Compliance team 
conducts tests of the effectiveness of the controls and the appropriateness of the monitoring strategies in place for those 
risks with an inherent risk rating of Very High or High. Relevant management confirm (monthly, quarterly or annually 
as appropriate given the residual risk rating) that the controls remain appropriate and identify any new risks and any 
new controls that should be put in place. In addition, over the course of the financial year, a number of external audit, 
assurance, verification and independent review processes are undertaken in auditable focus areas such as work health 
and safety, sustainability and cyber and information security. The findings are reported to the Audit and Risk Committee or 
the Board or both.

RECOMMENDATION 7.4

The Group’s Sustainability Report discloses the extent to which the Group has material exposure to environmental or 
social risks and explains how such risks are and will be managed.

What you can find on the Sustainability page on our website:

   Sustainability Report  

(current edition and previous editions) 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/sustainability

151

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly

RECOMMENDATION 8.1

Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The Board has a long-established Nomination and Remuneration Committee, which operates under a Board-approved 
written Charter. The Charter sets out the Nomination and Remuneration Committee’s various responsibilities, including 
reviewing and making recommendations to the Board in relation to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

coherent remuneration policies and practices to attract, retain and motivate senior executives and directors who will 
create value for securityholders;

the remuneration framework for Non-executive Directors, including the allocation of the pool of Directors’ fees;

Executive Director and senior executive total remuneration;

the design of any equity based incentive plan; and

•  whether there is any gender or other inappropriate bias in remuneration policies and practices.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee:

•  may seek any information it considers necessary to fulfil its responsibilities;

• 

has access to management to seek explanations and information;

•  may seek professional advice from employees of the Group and independent professional advice and services from 

appropriate external advisors (independent of management), at Cromwell Property Group’s cost; and

•  may meet with external advisors without management being present.

The Board’s Nomination and Remuneration Committee has four members, all of whom are Non-executive Directors and a 
majority of whom are independent Directors. The Committee is chaired by an independent Director who is not the Chair of 
the Board.

The Directors’ Report discloses the members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the number of times that 
the Committee met during the 2022 financial year and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings. For 
easy reference, the information (including percentages of total) is shown in this Statement under recommendation 1.1.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 8.2

The Directors’ Report (the section titled Remuneration Report) discloses information, including the policies and practices 
regarding the remuneration of:

•  Non-executive Directors; and

• 

the Executive Director and other senior executives.

The respective policies and practices reflect the different roles and responsibilities of Non-executive Directors and the 
Executive Director and other senior executives.

As disclosed in the Remuneration Report, the Group’s Non-executive Directors are paid a fixed remuneration, comprising 
base and committee fees or salary and superannuation (if applicable). Non-executive Directors do not receive bonus 
payments or participate in security-based compensation plans and are not provided with retirement benefits other than 
statutory superannuation. The Group’s Non-executive Directors are required to have a minimum holding of Cromwell 
Property Group stapled securities equivalent to the Non-executive Director annual fee within three years of their start 
date. 

The Remuneration Report details the nature and amount of remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer (Executive 
Director) and other senior executives (Key Management Personnel or KMP).

152

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTRemuneration packages are designed to align the KMP’s interests with those of securityholders. Objectives and key 
results (or OKRs) for each KMP consider their role within Cromwell generally as well as their expected contribution to the 
achievement of Cromwell’s objectives. The OKRs are designed to best incentivise each KMP to meet Cromwell’s objectives 
and therefore best serve the interests of securityholders. This is achieved by providing remuneration packages which 
consist of the following three elements (or a combination thereof) where appropriate:

• 

• 

• 

Fixed component in the form of a cash salary;

An at-risk cash and equity award that is linked solely to performance of a tailored set of objectives, where appropriate; 
and

At-risk longer-term equity payment. This third element is equity based remuneration aimed at alignment with 
securityholder outcomes and retention.

The Group has an official clawback policy on unvested rights and deferred securities and malus and clawback clauses 
allow unvested securities to be clawed back where a recipient has acted fraudulently, dishonestly or where there has 
been a material misstatement or omission in the Group’s financial statements leading to receipt of an unfair benefit. 
Unvested stapled securities held by a participant under Cromwell Property Group’s Stapled Security Incentive Plan lapse 
in certain circumstances including where, in the Plan Committee’s opinion, they are liable to clawback under the clawback 
policy. Additionally, performance rights under Cromwell Property Group’s Performance Rights Plan lapse under certain 
circumstances including a determination by the Plan Committee that the performance right should lapse because the 
participant, in the Plan Committee’s opinion, has committed any act of fraud, defalcation or gross misconduct in relation 
to the affairs of a body corporate in the Group. 

For all KMP except the CEO and Non-executive Directors, the CEO is responsible for setting OKR targets which are 
reviewed by the Board and assessing annually whether those targets have been met. The OKR targets for the CEO are set, 
revised and reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Board.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Nomination and Remuneration Committee Charter 

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

RECOMMENDATION 8.3

In accordance with the remuneration policy, the Group operates: 

• 

• 

a Performance Rights Plan and has issued performance rights to a number of senior executives. The terms of the 
Group’s Performance Rights Plan do not allow participants, whether Executive Directors or other employees, to hedge 
or otherwise limit the economic risk of their participation in the Plan; and

a Stapled Security Incentive Plan and has offered Cromwell Property Group securities to a number of senior 
executives. The terms of the Group’s Stapled Security Incentive Plan do not allow participants, whether Executive 
Directors or other employees, to hedge or otherwise limit the economic risk of their participation in the Plan.

What you can find on the Corporate Governance page on our website:

   Plan Rules for the Cromwell Property Group  

   Plan Rules for the Cromwell Property Group  

Performance Rights Plan

Stapled Security Incentive Plan

www.cromwellpropertygroup.com/securityholder-centre/corporate-governance

153

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
SECURITYHOLDER  
INFORMATION

The securityholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 August 2022, unless stated otherwise.

Spread of Stapled Securityholders

Category of Holding

 Number of Securities 

Number of Holders

100,001 and Over

50,001 to 100,000

10,001 to 50,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

2,305,509,064

131,651,982

160,365,242

13,669,780

7,066,328

604,303

2,618,866,699

1,233

1,870

6,368

1,787

2,548

1,487

15,293

Unmarketable Parcels
The number of stapled securityholdings held in a less than marketable parcel was 1009.

Substantial Securityholders

Holder

ESR Cayman Limited 

Tang family and related entities

Vanguard Group

Stapled Securities

Date of Notice

803,686,459

433,607,179

158,222,142

06/08/2021

19/06/2020

23/09/2021

Voting Rights
On a show of hands, every securityholder present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and, upon a poll, 
every securityholder shall have effectively one vote for every security held.

154

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT20 Largest Securityholders

Rank

Holder

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

ARA REAL ESTATE INVESTORS XXI PTE LTD 

ARA REAL ESTATE INVESTORS XXI PTE LTD

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

ARA REAL ESTATE INVESTORS 28 LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

HUMGODA INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

PANMAX PTY LTD 

ONE MANAGED INVESTMENT FUNDS LTD 

WALLACE SMSF PTY LTD 

NUSHAPEMALL COM PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

CABET PTY LTD

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

MR PETER HUMPHREY FIRKINS & MS AMANDA ELIZABETH FIRKINS 


Number of  
Stapled 
Securities Held

% Held of  
Issued Stapled  
Securities

426,460,380

331,392,758

329,520,331

287,872,078

197,262,243

186,294,797

61,659,149

57,106,532

40,899,259

13,984,985

11,394,218

8,328,943

6,827,001

5,000,000

4,911,779

3,847,464

3,821,923

3,723,627

3,403,109

3,390,043

16.28%

12.65%

12.58%

10.99%

7.53%

7.11%

2.35%

2.18%

1.56%

0.53%

0.44%

0.32%

0.26%

0.19%

0.19%

0.15%

0.15%

0.14%

0.13%

0.13%

Total

1,987,100,619

75.88%

155

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORTProvision of Information for Securityholders
Cromwell Property Group aims to keep securityholders informed on an ongoing basis about the Group’s performance and 
all major developments. Securityholders receive regular reports and the Group uses its website as its primary means 
of providing information to securityholders and the broader investment community about the Group’s business, history, 
corporate structure, corporate governance and financial performance, in accordance with the rules and guidelines of the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and other regulatory bodies. The following information can also be found on the 
Cromwell website at www.cromwellpropertygroup.com.

ASX LISTING

Cromwell Property Group is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: CMW).

SECURITYHOLDING DETAILS

Securityholders can access information on their holdings and update their details through Cromwell’s securities 
registry provider:

Link Market Services Limited
Level 21, 10 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000

Telephone:  

1300 550 841 or +61 1300 554 474

Web:  

Email:  

www.linkmarketservices.com.au

cromwell@linkmarketservices.com.au

Securityholders can change or update details in a number of ways:

•  Send written authorisation to the registry quoting your SRN / HIN and signing the request;
•  Log on to www.linkmarketservices.com.au; or
•  Call the registry.

You will have to verify your identity by providing your personal details. Bank detail changes must be requested in writing or 
electronically and cannot be made over the phone. Address changes must be requested in writing to the registry or your 
CHESS Sponsor. 

Securityholders are not obliged to quote their TFN, ABN or exemption. However, if these details are not lodged with the 
registry, Cromwell is obliged to deduct tax from unfranked portions of dividend payments and distribution payments and 
up to the highest marginal tax rate, depending on residency.

DISTRIBUTIONS/DIVIDENDS

Cromwell Property Group Dividends/Distributions

During the year, the following distributions/dividends have been paid:

Quarter Ending

Amount per Security

Ex Date

1.62500 cents

29 June 2022

Record Date

30 June 2022

Payment Date

19 August 2022

1.62500 cents

30 March 2022

31 March 2022

20 May 2022

1.62500 cents

30 December 2021

31 December 2021

18 February 2022

1.62500 cents

29 September 2021

30 September 2021

19 November 2021

30 June 2022

31 March 2022

31 December 2021

30 September 2021

156

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
Further Information
The Cromwell website provides a comprehensive range of information on the Group, past performance and products.

The website address is www.cromwellpropertygroup.com. Requests for further information about the Group, its dealings 
and key securityholder communications should be directed to:

Cromwell’s Investor Services Team
Cromwell Property Group
GPO Box 1093 
Brisbane QLD 4001 Australia

Telephone:  

1300 268 078 or +61 7 3225 7777

Fax:  

Email:  

LISTING:

+61 7 3225 7788

invest@cromwell.com.au

Cromwell Property Group is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: CMW).

SECURITIES REGISTRY:

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 21, 10 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000

Telephone:  

1300 550 841 or +61 1300 554 474  

Fax:  

Web:  

AUDITOR:

+61 2 9287 0303

www.linkmarketservices.com.au

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Level 23, Riverside Centre 
123 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000

Telephone:  

+61 7 3308 7000

Web:  

www.deloitte.com.au

157

CROMWELL PROPERTY GROUP  I   2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
100 Creek Street, Brisbane, Australia