Quarterlytics / Communication Services / Gambling, Resorts & Casinos / Crown Resorts Ltd

Crown Resorts Ltd

cwn · ASX Communication Services
Claim this profile
Ticker cwn
Exchange ASX
Sector Communication Services
Industry Gambling, Resorts & Casinos
Employees 10,000+
← All annual reports
FY2018 Annual Report · Crown Resorts Ltd
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ANNUAL REPORT 2018

CROWN RESORTS LIMITED  
ABN 39 125 709 953

Contents 

Executive Chairman’s Message 

Financial Performance 

About Crown Resorts 

Crown’s Resort Portfolio 

Australian Projects 

Australian Resorts 

International Interests 

Crown Digital 

Corporate Social Responsibility 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Statutory Report 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Financial Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Shareholder Information 

Additional Information 

2

4

6

8

10

11

17

18

19

23

37

51

73

74

80

133

134

136

Corporate Information 

Inside back cover

Financial Calendar
Record date for final dividend 

21 September 2018 

Payment of final dividend 

5 October 2018

Annual General Meeting 

1 November 2018

2019 half year results 

February 2019

Annual General Meeting
.am (Perth time)

Thursday, 1 November 2018

Crown Ballroom 

Lobby Level, Crown Towers Perth

Great Eastern Highway

Burswood, Western Australia

FRONT COVER IMAGE: 
PROPOSED CONCEPT RENDER OF CROWN SYDNEY

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018

1

Executive Chairman’s Message

Crown is committed to its strategy of focusing on its high quality core Australian 
operations and development projects as well as maximising shareholder returns.

Consistent with our objective to increase cash returns to 
shareholders, in financial years 2017 and 2018 combined, 
Crown’s capital management, which included ordinary 
dividends, a special dividend and two on-market share 
buy-backs, exceeded $2 billion. Crown has also announced 
its intention to undertake a new $400 million on-market 
share buy-back.

Looking forward, our focus will be to continue to improve 
the underlying performance of our existing businesses as 
well as execute on our development project pipeline.

Crown Melbourne

Normalised EBITDA from Crown Melbourne was  
$645.0 million, up 9.5%. Reported EBITDA was  
$586.0 million, up 2.7%, which takes into account an 
unfavourable variance from the theoretical VIP program 
play result.

Normalised revenue at Crown Melbourne was  
$2,279.0 million, up 14.2%, with VIP program play up 
73.9%, main floor gaming up 2.9%, driven by solid growth 
in table games, and non-gaming slightly down. This 
recovery in gaming revenues, combined with all three 
hotels operating at over 90% occupancy, reaffirms  
Crown Melbourne’s position as Australia’s leading 
integrated resort and one of the most visited tourist 
destinations in Australia. 

Following the end of financial year 2018, the Victorian 
Commission for Gambling and Liquor Regulation (VCGLR) 
released its final report concerning the Sixth Review of the 
Casino Operator and Licence held by Crown Melbourne. 
The report concluded, among other matters, that Crown 
Melbourne remains a suitable person to continue to hold 
its licence to operate the Melbourne Casino. Crown will 
continue to work with the VCGLR to improve the 
operations of Crown Melbourne.

Crown Perth

Normalised EBITDA from Crown Perth was $248.8 million, 
up 1.6%. Reported EBITDA for the period was $221.5 million, 
down 13.9%. The reported EBITDA result takes into 
account an unfavourable variance from the theoretical VIP 
program play result.

Normalised revenue at Crown Perth was $844.5 million, up 
1.7%, with main floor gaming down 2.1%, VIP program play 
down 5.8% and non-gaming up 12.5%, primarily due to the 
full year impact of Crown Towers Perth, which opened in 
December 2016.

Crown is one of Australia’s largest entertainment groups 
and makes a major contribution to Australian tourism, 
employment, training and social responsibility programs.

Crown’s continued investment in our Australian resorts has 
ensured that Crown’s portfolio includes some of the most 
valuable current and future tourism assets in Australia 
across Melbourne, Perth and Sydney. 

We are proud to be the largest single-site private sector 
employer in both Victoria and Western Australia with 
approximately 18,000 people working across our resorts in 
over 700 different roles. Crown also continues to be a 
significant tax payer, having incurred more than $650 million 
in taxes to all levels of government in Australia in financial  
year 2018, representing over two thirds of Crown’s profit 
before tax from its Australian operations.

Results

For the financial year ended 30 June 2018, Crown 
announced a net profit of $326.7 million before significant 
items, which was up 5.8% from the previous year. This 
result reflects a solid performance from our Melbourne 
operation, with VIP program play turnover up 73.9%, 
partially offset by continued subdued trading in Perth.

A final dividend of 30 cents per share, franked to 60%,  
was declared, bringing the total dividend for the year to  
60 cents per share.

Major Focus

We have maintained our strategy of focusing on our 
world-class Australian operations and development 
projects as well as maximising shareholder returns.

Our actions over the past year demonstrate our ongoing 
commitment to this strategy. In financial year 2018, we 
completed the sale of a number of significant assets 
including the Alon Las Vegas land for US$300 million, our 
interest in CrownBet for $150 million, our interest in 
Ellerston for $62.5 million and our shares in Caesars 
Entertainment Corporation for US$53.3 million. Crown’s 
balance sheet, with a net cash position of $221 million at 
30 June 2018, is well placed to fund our Australian 
development project pipeline.

2

Executive Chairman’s Message

Despite subdued trading due to the challenging economic 
conditions in Western Australia, we were pleased to have 
maintained the level of visitation to the complex during the 
period with approximately 10 million local and international 
visits in financial year 2018.

Crown remains focused on continuing to identify 
opportunities to deliver improved operating performance 
at both Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth.

Australian Projects

Work continues on the delivery of the Crown Sydney Hotel 
Resort at Barangaroo, Sydney’s first six-star hotel and a 
landmark building with views of some of Australia’s most 
celebrated icons, the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney 
Opera House.

The Crown Sydney Hotel Resort podium is rising on the 
Barangaroo foreshore and the tower core structure has 
been constructed to Level 12. The Crown Sydney 
Residences have received strong interest from both 
domestic and international buyers and the project remains 
on schedule for completion in the first half of calendar  
year 2021. 

We believe that Crown Sydney will become an international 
tourism icon and will help Sydney attract high net worth 
travellers from all parts of the world.

In Victoria, Crown and its joint venture partner, the 
Schiavello Group, were granted planning approval  
in February 2017 to construct the proposed  
One Queensbridge project. The project would include a  
new 388 room luxury six-star hotel, which would be 
connected to Crown Melbourne by a sculptural pedestrian 
bridge. The project remains subject to financing.

Crown Digital

Crown’s wagering and online social gaming operations  
saw strong revenue growth and improved profitability 
during the year, with EBITDA of $26.9 million, up 81.8%. 
This includes CrownBet’s consolidated result from 1 July 
2017 to 28 February 2018 (during which Crown held a 
62% interest in CrownBet).

The current assets and investments in Crown Digital —
Betfair Australasia, DGN Games and Chill Gaming — are 
expected to provide a continued source of future growth 
for Crown.

Our Commitment to Community

Crown’s Melbourne and Perth resorts are significant tourist 
attractions, serving millions of visitors each year with 
approximately 18,000 people working towards the delivery 
of a world-class customer experience. We are grateful to 
our employees for their dedication and acknowledge our 
responsibility to create a safe and rewarding workplace. 
Similarly, we recognise our responsibility to the 
communities in which we operate, and are proud of the 
employee-led community partnerships and work 
undertaken through the Crown Resorts Foundation. 

Crown’s commitment to providing strong skills-based 
training and leadership development to all employees has 
again been recognised, with Crown College Perth being 
named by the Tourism Council of WA as the Gold winner 
for Tourism Education and Training for the second year in a 
row. This is Crown’s fifth year in a row to win this category 
in the combined state tourism awards, with Crown College 
Melbourne winning in 2013, 2014 and 2015 and receiving 
Hall of Fame status in 2015. 

We have maintained our focus on diversity and inclusion 
through programs including the Indigenous Employment 
Program, CROWNability, Gender Equity, Crown Pride, the 
Family Support Network and the Cultural and Linguistic 
Diversity Employee Network. Through our Indigenous 
Employment Program, we have provided more than 775 
Indigenous employment opportunities. In addition, our 
CROWNability program was a finalist at the National 
Employment Services Association Excellence Awards for 
Innovation.

The Crown Resorts Foundation continues to support 
effective programs which provide young Australians with 
opportunities to engage in education, the arts and culture, 
and continues to partner with organisations that encourage 
and foster social cohesion. In financial year 2018, in 
partnership with the Packer Family Foundation, support 
was provided to more than 120 programs across Australia.

On behalf of the Board, I wish to sincerely thank you, as a 
valued shareholder of Crown Resorts, for your support as 
we continue our strategy to maximise the performance of 
Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth and progress our 
Australian development projects. 

John Alexander

Executive Chairman 
Crown Resorts Limited

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018

3

Financial Performance

The 018 full year result reflected a solid performance from our Melbourne operation 
and continued subdued trading in Perth.

 • Crown’s Australian resorts normalised EBITDA increased by 7.2%, with normalised revenue increasing 
by 10.6%. This was primarily driven by normalised VIP program play revenue, which increased 54.5% 
across Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth combined. 

 • Crown reported a normalised net profit after tax (NPAT) of $386.8 million for the full year ended  
30 June 2018, up 12.7%, while reported NPAT before significant items was $326.7 million, up 5.8%.

 • Net gain from significant items of $232.2 million includes the reversal of an impairment of the Alon 
Las Vegas land and an associated net foreign currency gain, as well as net gains from the sales of 
CrownBet and Ellerston.

 • A final dividend of 30 cents per share, franked to 60%, was declared, bringing the full year dividend 

to 60 cents per share.

Group performance for the year ended 30 June 2018

Normalised revenue1

Normalised expenditure1

Normalised EBITDA²

Normalised EBIT³

Normalised NPAT⁴ attributable to Crown

Reported NPAT before significant items attributable to Crown

Significant items attributable to Crown⁵

Reported NPAT after significant items attributable to Crown

FY18
$m

FY17
$m

3,485.3

3,231.3

(2,607.0)

(2,403.3)

878.3

592.4

386.8

326.7

232.2

558.9

828.0

531.2

343.1

308.9

1,557.2

1,866.1

%  
change

7.9%

(8.5%)

6.1%

11.5%

12.7%

5.8%

(85.1%)

(70.0%)

. Normalised results have been adjusted to exclude the impact of any variance from theoretical win rate on VIP program play and significant items.
. Normalised earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.
3. Normalised earnings before interest and tax.
. Normalised net profit after tax.
.  Significant items of $1,557.2 million in FY17 include a net gain on the sale of Crown’s interest in Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (MRE) of  
$1,745.5 million. Crown held a 27.4% interest in MRE from 1 July 2016 to 20 December 2016 and a 24.6% interest from 21 December 2016 to  
31 December 2016, following which it no longer equity accounted the results of MRE. Crown completed the sale of its remaining interest in MRE  
on 16 May 2017 and, as a result, no longer holds an interest in MRE.

4

Crown’s Major Focus Areas

Continue to improve the underlying performance of Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth

Deliver the Crown Sydney project on time and on budget

Develop a financing solution for the proposed One Queensbridge project

Continue growing Crown Digital, including wagering and online social gaming

Australian Resorts Normalised Revenue

Australian Resorts Normalised EBITDA

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

F14

F15

F16

F17

F18

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

1,000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

F14

F15

F16

F17

F18

Melbourne

Perth

Melbourne

Perth

Crown Resorts Limited Normalised NPAT¹

Australian Resorts Head Count2

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

F14

F15

F16

F17

F18

18,000

16,000

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

F14

F15

F16

F17

F18

Employees

Tenancy

Contractors

    F14 to F17 excludes Crown’s share of MRE’s normalised NPAT. Crown completed the sale of its interest in MRE in F17 and, as a result, no longer holds an 

interest in MRE.

    F to F7 head count differs from previous Annual Reports mainly due to a change in the reporting of contractors. 

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018

5

 
 
 
About Crown Resorts 

Crown is one of Australia’s largest entertainment groups with its core businesses and 
investments in the integrated resorts sector.

CROWN RESORTS 
GROUP

AUSTRALIAN  
RESORTS

AUSTRALIAN  
PROJECTS

CROWN 
DIGITAL

Crown Digital comprises 
online betting exchange 
Betfair Australasia (100% 
owned), global online social 
gaming business DGN 
Games (85% owned) and 
Chill Gaming (50% owned). 

During the year, Crown sold 
its 62% interest in online 
wagering business 
CrownBet.

Crown owns and operates 
two of Australia’s leading 
integrated resorts, Crown 
Melbourne and Crown 
Perth, which together 
attracted approximately  
31 million visits during the 
period.

Overseas, Crown owns and 
operates Crown Aspinalls in 
London, one of the high-
end licensed casinos in the 
West End entertainment 
district.

Crown’s development 
projects include the Crown 
Sydney Hotel Resort at 
Barangaroo on Sydney 
Harbour and the proposed 
One Queensbridge project 
in Melbourne.

Crown has interests in 
various digital businesses, 
including Betfair Australasia 
(100%), DGN Games (85%) 
and Chill Gaming (50%), and 
holds equity interests in 
UK-based Aspers Group 
(50%) and Nobu (20%).

Crown Melbourne is 
Australia’s leading 
integrated resort, featuring 
luxury accommodation and 
award-winning dining, 
world-class gaming, 
conferencing, shopping and 
entertainment facilities.

Crown Perth is one of 
Western Australia’s largest 
tourist destinations, 
featuring three hotels, 
world-class convention and 
gaming facilities, 
restaurants and bars, a 
2,300-seat theatre, and 
shopping and entertainment 
facilities.

Work continues on the 
Crown Sydney Hotel Resort 
at Barangaroo. Crown 
Sydney, which is expected 
to be completed in the first 
half of calendar 2021, will be 
Sydney’s first six-star hotel 
and a landmark building with 
views of some of Australia’s 
most celebrated icons, the 
Sydney Harbour Bridge and 
the Sydney Opera House.

Crown Melbourne’s 
proposed fourth hotel, One 
Queensbridge, is a joint 
venture with the Schiavello 
Group. The proposed 
project includes a landmark 
luxury hotel and apartment 
development that received 
conditional planning 
approval from the Victorian 
State Government in 
February 2017 and was 
recognised as a project of 
State significance. The 
project remains subject to 
financing.

6

Proposed concept render

Proposed concept render

ICONIC PROJECTS

EXCLUSIVE CLUBS

Proposed concept render

LUXURY SPAS

HIGH-END RETAIL

SIGNATURE RESTAURANTS 

WORLD-CLASS GAMING 

AWARD-WINNING HOTELS

LUXURY BARS

7

Crown’s Resort Portfolio 

 Crown Melbourne
 • Crown Melbourne is Australia’s leading integrated resort 

and one of the most visited tourist destinations in 
Australia with its dynamic and diverse facilities.
 • It is licensed to operate 2,628 gaming machines and  

540 gaming tables.

 • The resort currently features three hotels:  

Crown Towers Melbourne (481 guest rooms),  
Crown Metropol Melbourne (658 guest rooms) and 
Crown Promenade Melbourne (465 guest rooms). 

 • The Crown Conference Centre has 7,350 square metres 
of conference and meeting facilities across three floors.
 • Banqueting facilities include the Palladium’s 1,500-seat 
ballroom and The Palms’ 900-seat cabaret venue. 
 • A broad selection of restaurants and bars are located in 

the resort, including many of Melbourne’s finest.

 • Crown Melbourne’s retail precinct features prestigious 

designer brands and luxury retail outlets.

8

 
 Crown Perth 
 • Crown Perth is one of Western Australia’s largest 
tourist destinations, with an exceptional range of 
entertainment and tourism experiences.

 • It has approval to operate 2,500 gaming machines and 

350 gaming tables.

 • The resort features three hotels: Crown Towers  
Perth (500 guest rooms), Crown Metropol Perth  
(397 guest rooms) and Crown Promenade Perth  
(291 guest rooms). 

 • Crown Towers Perth, which opened in December 
2016, features luxury hotel rooms and suites, villas, 
private gaming salons, restaurants, bars, luxury retail 
outlets, a resort pool and spa facilities.

 • Large-scale entertainment facilities include the 1,500-
seat Crown Ballroom and 2,300-seat Crown Theatre 
Perth, along with world-class convention facilities.

 • A premium selection of restaurants and bars are located 
across the resort in addition to casual dining options.

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018

9

 
 Crown Sydney
100% owned

 • Crown Sydney, located at Barangaroo on the 

foreshore of Sydney Harbour, will be the city’s first 
six-star hotel and a landmark building with views of 
some of Australia’s most celebrated icons, the 
Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House.
 • Construction of Crown Sydney is progressing on 

schedule and the resort will include 349 hotel rooms 
and suites, luxury residences, signature restaurants, 
bars, luxury retail outlets, pool and spa facilities, 
conference rooms and VIP gaming facilities.

 • The Crown Sydney Residences, which will be situated 
above the Crown Sydney Hotel Resort, has launched a 
marketing suite and has received strong interest from 
both domestic and international buyers.
 • Almost all of the construction work is being 

undertaken by Australian businesses, creating 
hundreds of construction jobs and benefitting the 
New South Wales economy.

 • Crown Sydney remains on schedule for completion 
in the first half of calendar year 2021 and the total 
gross project cost is expected to be approximately 
$2.2 billion, with a net project cost of approximately 
$1.4 billion.

One Queensbridge
50% equity interest

 • One Queensbridge, a joint venture with the 
Schiavello Group, is a proposed fourth hotel 
development to meet tourism demand at Crown 
Melbourne.

 • The proposed project was granted planning 

approval in February 2017 for a new 388 room 
luxury six-star hotel and approximately 700 luxury 
apartments located on one of the last significant 
development sites adjacent to the Crown 
Melbourne complex.

 • The proposed project represents Crown’s 

continued investment in the Southbank arts and 
entertainment precinct and would be connected to 
the Crown Melbourne complex by a sculptural 
pedestrian bridge spanning Queensbridge Street.
 • The proposed project remains subject to financing.

Australian Projects 

Proposed concept render

10

Proposed concept render

Australian Resorts

Crown’s Australian resorts, Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth, continue to attract 
approximately 31 million visits each year and are employers of choice in both Victoria and 
Western Australia.

Barry Felstead 
CEO, Australian Resorts

Crown’s Australian resorts’ full year result reflected a 
solid performance from our local Melbourne operation, 
continued subdued trading in Perth and strong growth 
in VIP program play.

Main floor gaming revenue increased 1.5% with modest 
growth in Melbourne offset by softness in Perth. VIP 
program play turnover in Australia of $51.5 billion 
(growth of 54.5%) was a pleasing outcome given the 
difficult trading conditions in the prior corresponding 
period (pcp). Normalised EBITDA increased 7.2% for 
Crown’s Australian resorts, primarily due to strong 
growth in VIP program play.

Margin performance declined slightly on the prior year 
largely due to a change in the mix of business, with 
strong growth coming from lower margin VIP program 
play, combined with an increase in fixed costs such as 
energy, particularly at Crown Melbourne.

Crown’s Australian resorts are some of the finest 
resorts in the world and continue to attract a growing 
share of visitors as well as prestigious industry awards. 
All major capital expenditure projects in Melbourne and 
Perth are now complete. 

The Crown Rewards loyalty program rewards members 
with a range of offers, including invitations to special 
events and other unique experiences. The appeal of the 
Crown Rewards program is demonstrated by the 
ongoing growth in its membership base and Crown  
will continue to develop the proposition over the  
coming year.

Our Employees
At Crown, our aim is to create tangible career pathways 
for our employees. Crown College is a dedicated training 
facility which delivers on Crown’s commitment to the 
learning and development of our employees. In the 2018 
financial year, over 640 employees were enrolled in 
Certificates III, IV and Diploma level qualifications, with 
over 8,500 apprentices and trainees graduating since 
the inception of Crown College.

Our employees are instrumental in ensuring that Crown 
consistently delivers exceptional levels of customer 
service. As such, Crown is committed to continuing to 
provide its employees with meaningful learning and 
development opportunities.

Crown College International, which offers international 
students with vocational education and training across 
hospitality, tourism and management, is an expansion of 
our training program. Crown College International 
continues to grow with 100 students enrolled at 30 
June 2018. The College’s innovative programs create 
pathways for students to graduate with skills that meet 
industry needs. 

Crown’s commitment to inclusive employment practices 
has continued to strengthen. Crown is progressing the 
implementation of a Gender Action Plan and Crown 
Pride Action Plan, which will detail our formal 
commitment to Gender Equity and LGBTIQ+ inclusion. 
These plans are in addition to the well-established 
Reconciliation Action Plan and the CROWNability Action 
Plan. All of these programs and plans are complemented 
by a range of employee networks which support our 
people.

11

Australian Resorts continued

Indigenous Employment Program 
Crown’s award-winning Indigenous Employment 
Program (IEP) continues to make a positive impact on 
the lives of hundreds of Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander people in Australia. Crown’s IEP has provided 
over 775 Indigenous employment opportunities with a 
consistent focus on hiring, developing and retaining 
employees.    

Crown’s Indigenous employment efforts extend to 
Crown Sydney with our sponsorship of the iTradies 
program. Fourteen Indigenous men and women have 
graduated from the program with a Certificate I in 
construction, which allows them to pursue further 
opportunities in the building industry. 

Developing our third Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) 
was a key priority during the 2018 financial year. Our key 
objective is to retain ‘Elevate’ status, which Crown 
achieved through its second RAP 2015-2017. ‘Elevate’ 
status, which is the highest level of endorsement 
granted by Reconciliation Australia, affirms that Crown 
is a leader in advancing national reconciliation.

The dedicated RAP steering committees across 
Melbourne and Perth have determined that the third 
RAP will focus on identifying the strengths of Indigenous 
employment and championing these within the wider 
industry. 

The 2018 financial year has welcomed numerous 
success stories from our Indigenous employees in 
relation to career development as well as personal 
achievements outside of the organisation. Crown will 
continue to work collaboratively with other businesses 
and external stakeholders to ensure that we achieve 
targets beyond direct employment, including 
procurement, community and cultural awareness 
outcomes. 

CROWNability 
Crown is one of Australia’s most significant private 
sector employers dedicated to creating an accessible 
and inclusive environment for staff and patrons. We are 

committed to transforming perceptions of disability 
within our organisation and the broader community.

The CROWNability program was launched in 2014 to 
support the employment, development and retention of 
people with disability at Crown. Through the program, 
we strive to ensure that people with disability are given 
the opportunity to gain employment at Crown within the 
diverse range of roles available. We recognise that the 
program is about more than just employment and, as 
such, members of the CROWNability program have 
access to Crown’s various training and development 
opportunities. Our goal is to create a disability confident 
organisation.

Our CROWNability Action Plan 2018 – 2021 was 
launched in December 2017, which coincided with 
International Day of People with Disability. This is the 
second CROWNability Action Plan and it is strategically 
focussed on building meaningful careers for employees 
with disability and ensuring access and inclusion extends 
well beyond their employment.

Our dedicated CROWNability team, which works 
proactively with industry partners and stakeholders, has 
successfully placed and supported over 240 candidates 
into meaningful careers. In total, CROWNability has 
provided 350 employment opportunities for people 
with disability, which includes contractors and 
employees.

Crown is proud of its continued association with 
Program Ambassador and Australian Paralympic Gold 
Medallist, Kurt Fearnley AO. In his role as Ambassador, 
Kurt has attended Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth 
to promote positive attitudes towards living and working 
with people with disability. 

The CROWNability program has been recognised with 
several accolades, including atWork Australia Employer 
of the Year for Innovation 2017, National Employer of 
the Year from OCTEC Employment Services and finalist 
at the National Employment Services Association 
Excellence Awards for Innovation 2017.

12

Health, Safety & Employee Wellbeing
Crown remains committed to the continuous 
improvement of workplace health and safety outcomes. 

A strategic, integrated and sustainable approach to 
support the health and wellbeing of our employees was 
developed and implemented, with recent developments 
in the area of mental health. The Mental Health 
Awareness Program, which is due to be rolled out over 
the next 12 months, aims to increase the capability and 
confidence of Crown managers when dealing with 
general mental health situations, whilst providing all 
employees with access to specialised counselling and 
information services.

Crown has strengthened its partnerships with local 
specialised medical providers to further expand its 
targeted pre-employment functional assessment 
programs. This program is aimed at delivering long-term 
benefits in relation to injury prevention.

In August 2017, members of Crown’s executive and 
senior management participated in health and safety 
due diligence sessions aimed at reinforcing their 
understanding of occupational health and safety legal 
requirements and providing them with the tools 
necessary to meet these obligations. In addition, Crown 
has strengthened employee participation in emergency 
training and practice scenarios during the year.

Industrial Relations 
Crown is committed to managing industrial relations 
through open and effective relationships with employee 
associations and we act in good faith in all dealings with 
these associations. 

Crown has five collective bargaining enterprise 
agreements, which cover the majority of frontline staff 
and include some management level employees. 

Crown Melbourne
Overview 
Crown Melbourne is one of the region’s leading 
integrated resorts and a key driver of international and 
interstate visitation to Victoria. Its reputation for luxury 
experiences and exceptional hotel, gaming and 
entertainment facilities has attracted approximately 21 
million visits to Crown Melbourne during the period.

Crown Melbourne continues to strengthen its offering 
with property enhancements and initiatives to stimulate 
visitation, in line with Crown’s strategic priorities. Crown 
Melbourne remains Victoria’s largest single-site private 
sector employer, with almost 12,000 people working 
across the resort.

Property Update
Crown Melbourne continued its investment in capital 
improvements across the property during the 2018 
financial year.

Crown Towers maintained its world-class standard with 
refurbishments undertaken to its premium suites and villas. 
A number of restaurants and outlets received upgrades, 
notably Rockpool Bar & Grill where significant front of 
house renovations were completed along with a state-of-
the-art on show kitchen. At Crown Metropol, new retail 
tenants were introduced to the level one retail precinct.

The main gaming floor central area was enhanced, 
introducing a new Crown Rewards operational model 
which adopted the use of individual kiosks to create a 
more interactive patron experience.

Local Gaming 
Crown Melbourne continued to invest in new 
technology, including the introduction of some of the 
latest gaming products, system upgrades and 
innovations. Crown Melbourne now has one of the 
largest installations of the popular Lightning Link and 
Dragon Link gaming machine products in the world. 
These investments, together with the Crown Rewards 
program, allowed us to deliver differentiated market-
leading experiences to our patrons. 

13

Australian Resorts continued

Crown Melbourne hosted its twenty-first Aussie Millions 
Poker Championship in January 2018, welcoming 
participants from more than 30 countries and a prize-
pool of over $20 million. Aussie Millions is a major event 
on the international poker circuit and, combined with 
Crown’s enhanced digital marketing approach through 
the use of live streaming and social media, a new record 
was set for entrants into the main event.

VIP Program Play
Normalised VIP program play revenue at Crown 
Melbourne was $591.8 million, up 73.9% with turnover 
of $43.8 billion.

Hotels 
Crown Melbourne features more than 1,600 guest 
rooms across three luxury hotel brands – Crown Towers, 
Crown Metropol and Crown Promenade. Together, the 
three hotels provided for more than 878,000 guests 
during the year, with a combined occupancy  
exceeding 93%. 

The hotel digital strategy continued during the period 
with a focus on personalisation, driving increased leisure 
visitation to the hotels and building online brand loyalty. 
Crown also continued to refine its Crown Direct 
offering, an online portal that allows hotel customers  
to receive exclusive benefits when they book directly 
with Crown.

Crown Towers retained the prestigious Forbes Travel 
Guide Global 5 Star Award in 2018 and is the only hotel 
in Melbourne to achieve this status. Additional accolades 
include Best Club Lounge of the Year both with Qantas 
Business Travel Awards and TAA Victoria as well as 
Winner of TAA Victoria’s Front Office Employee of the 
Year and Best Environment and Energy Efficiency 
Practice.  

Crown Towers was also acknowledged in the 2018 
Travel & Leisure World’s Best Awards Gold List as a 
Finalist for Best Australian Hotel.

Food and Beverage
Crown Melbourne’s award-winning restaurants and bars 
include world-class, distinctive culinary brands that are 
unrivalled in Australia. Crown’s signature restaurants 
continue to receive favourable accolades and reviews, 
with Dinner by Heston Blumenthal securing Number 25 
at The Australia 100 Awards in 2017. 

Crown’s 2018 Melbourne Food & Wine Festival 
activation delivered 13 innovative food experiences 
across our premium dining portfolio, including Dinner  
by Heston Blumenthal, Bistro Guillaume, Long Chim and 
Nobu. These events were executed both in-house and 
along the riverside, delivering record crowds and 
reaching over 15 million people through PR, traditional 
media and social media. 

Our casual dining portfolio saw year-on-year growth 
driven by the ‘Taste the Season’ campaign, which offers 
gaming customers dishes crafted by our chefs using 
fresh seasonal ingredients. 

Crown’s bar offering and in-venue experience continued 
to evolve, delivering market-first and industry-leading 
customer experiences with our key beverage partners. 
These included the Heineken Melbourne Grand Prix, 
Carlton Draught Front Bar during the AFL season, the 
activation of the globally renowned Robokeeper with 
Hahn Super Dry, as well as Budweiser, Moet and Piper 
Heidsieck during major events including the FIFA World 
Cup, State of Origin, Spring Racing Carnival and the 
Christmas period.

This year’s major live performances at The Palms 
included sell-out performances by Burn The Floor, 
Wayne Brady, Jimeoin, James Reyne, FAST LOVE –  
A Tribute to George Michael as well as an 11 day season 
of Legends in Concert, the longest running tribute show 
in Las Vegas. 

Crown’s nightclubs continued to secure top global  
artists and DJs including Drake, Ne-Yo, Kelly Rowland, 
Mario, Sean Kingston, Will Sparks, Usain Bolt, Mya and 
many more.

14

Events and Conferencing
Events and Conferencing had a challenging year due to 
increased competition from new entrants in the 
Melbourne and Sydney markets. Despite this, Crown 
Melbourne continued to be at the forefront of events in 
Australia with over 1,500 events and conferences 
booked for the year. The largest events included the 
Tertiary Education Management Conference 2017, CPA 
Congress 2017 Melbourne and CleanUP 2017 
Conference. Key charitable events hosted at Crown 
Melbourne included Diamonds are a Girl’s Best Friend 
Dinner, Australian Cystic Fibrosis Conference and Myer 
Stores Community Fund – Precious Metal Ball.

Crown has become a major partner with Meetings & 
Events Australia (MEA), the event industry’s Registered 
Training Organisation. Crown is MEA’s education 
partner and is working with MEA to build national 
professional development programs.

Crown Perth
Overview 
Crown Perth is Western Australia’s only fully integrated 
entertainment resort. Following the extensive 
development and renovation since its acquisition in 
2004, Crown Perth has been transformed into a 
premium tourist destination, this year attracting 
approximately 10 million visits. Crown Perth remains 
the State’s largest single-site private sector employer, 
with almost 6,000 people working on site.

Property Update 
Following a number of years of extensive development 
on the property, Crown has focussed the last twelve 
months on enhancing the property’s existing assets.  
A number of venues have been added or modified to 
optimise the property during peak customer periods. 

The elegant Fusion cocktail bar has been extended to 
allow improved service during peak periods while 
retaining its luxury lounge feel during non-peak times. 

The Epicurean and Merrywell alfresco areas have been 
enclosed to substantially increase capacity to these 
already successful venues. Also introduced this year 
was Crown Perth’s first rooftop pop-up venue, Hi-Line 
Bar. With views of the Perth CBD, Hi-Line Bar has 
turned a previously vacant space into a popular 
destination. 

A number of facilities have been introduced around the 
property as part of our CROWNability and Crown Pride 
programs. These include improved pedestrian crossings 
to all major car parks, Crown Perth’s first LGBTIQ+ 
bathrooms and a new disability-friendly staff entrance.

The final stage of Crown Perth’s roadworks strategy 
has now been completed with the introduction of a 
roundabout to Glenn Place and modification to the 
existing western car park entries. These works have 
considerably improved vehicle access between the main 
Crown Perth complex and the Crown Towers hotel and 
has significantly reduced peak period multilevel car park 
congestion, further improving customer satisfaction.   

Local Gaming
Crown Perth’s local gaming revenue declined by 2.1%, 
reflecting the subdued local economic conditions. 
Investment in gaming technology has provided a suite 
of new products to enhance the customer experience. 
These enhancements have provided growth in casual 
gaming segments, in particular electronic table games 
and mainstream gaming machines. 

Further supporting the growth in casual gaming 
segments was the Value Guarantee campaign, which 
provides special offers for hotels, entertainment, 
theatre and dining at Crown Perth. This campaign 
resonated well in what remains a challenging market 
and delivered positive customer outcomes across the 
business.

VIP Program Play
Normalised VIP program play revenue at Crown Perth 
was $103.0 million, down 5.8% with turnover of  
$7.6 billion.

15

Australian Resorts continued

Hotels
Crown Towers continued to position itself as the 
premier destination in Perth and drew a wide range of 
guests attracted to the hotel’s luxury elements and 
resort-style features. The Crown Towers brand 
continued to attract international guests and a number 
of high profile entertainment groups. 

Crown Towers increased visitation to Crown Perth with 
the three hotels providing for approximately 575,000 
guests during the year, up 30% on the prior period. 
Market conditions in Perth, which continued to be 
challenged, impacted rate performance during the year. 
However, Crown Perth’s combined average room rates 
remained at an approximately 40% premium compared 
to the broader Perth market. Crown Perth’s three hotels 
grew combined occupancy to 83% (up three percentage 
points) while occupancy rates across the Perth market 
declined by one percentage point to 75%.

Most recently, Crown Towers Perth was awarded Best 
Deluxe Accommodation Hotel and Best Accommodation 
Hotel Overall at the AHA 2018 Perth Airport WA 
Accommodation Awards for Excellence. 

Food and Beverage 
Crown Perth’s restaurant and bar operations exceeded 
expectations after subdued trading conditions last year. 
Crown Perth’s Value Guarantee campaign continued to 
prove popular, and the new restaurants and bars located 
within Crown Towers performed strongly in their first 
full financial year of operation since opening in 
December 2016.

Bar operations were enhanced with the opening of 
Hi-Line Rooftop Bar in February 2018 and the 
refurbishment of Fusion on the main gaming floor. In 
addition, TWR won Best Bar in the 2018 Australian 
Gourmet Traveller Hotel Awards.    

Crown’s premium restaurants received two Gold Plate 
Awards at the Catering Institute of Australia’s 2017 Gala 
Ball – Silks for Licensed Chinese Restaurant and Modo 
Mio received the Prix D’Honneur Award (Hall of Fame).  
At the AHA 2017 Accommodation Awards for 

Excellence, TWR received the Cocktail Bar Award and 
Nobu won the Premium Restaurant Award. In May 2018, 
The Merrywell was awarded Perth’s Best Steak 
Sandwich by the Australian Hotels Association. Crown 
Perth also successfully partnered with the Good Food 
Guide for the first time and hosted the 2018 Good Food 
Guide Awards in October 2017.  

Events, Conferencing and Entertainment
Events and Conferences achieved a record revenue 
result in the 2018 financial year.  

The new Crown Towers Ballroom allowed for increased 
conference and event business with over 200,000 
delegates attending Crown Perth’s convention facilities, 
up 12% on the previous year. There were a number of 
significant residential conferences which included large 
scale Asia Pacific groups, including Hewlett Packard and 
Canalys, which together attracted approximately 1,600 
delegates. The activation of Crown’s unique premium 
spaces, including the Crown Towers private pool, the 
Mansions and the Crystal Club, were key to the success 
of these events.

Crown Perth’s premier event venues also secured a 
number of large events during the year. The key events 
included the 2018 Oasis Ball, RQCC Perth 2017, 
ASOHNS Annual Scientific Meeting, Mastercard Hopman 
Cup NYE Gala, Suited – The NYE Ball 2017, Classique 
Melbourne Cup, Ronald McDonald House Charities WA 
Ball, the AHA-Aon Hospitality Awards for Excellence, 
Variety of Chefs 2017 Ball, Altitude 2017, the AHA 
Accommodation Awards for Excellence & Gala Ball, 
Parkerville Children and Youth Care Charity Lunch, and 
the 2017 HIA-CSR Housing Awards. 

In a first for Crown Perth, the Grand Ballroom held  
a very successful ticketed event for the Mayweather 
versus McGregor boxing match broadcast in August 
2017.    

Crown Theatre had several long-running shows 
throughout the year including seasons of Mamma Mia!, 
The Rocky Horror Show and The Unbelievables as well 
as a number of smaller shows. 

16

International Interests

Crown Aspinalls 

Crown Aspinalls is one of the licensed high-end casinos in London’s prime West End entertainment district. Nestled in 
the heart of Mayfair, Crown Aspinalls offers members and guests an exciting and opulent world of international VIP 
gaming, in an environment that only London can provide.

Normalised EBITDA from Crown Aspinalls was $12.0 million, down 54.8% on the previous period. This reflects a 
softening in volumes across the London high-end casino market and disruption from refurbishment. Reported 
EBITDA for the period was $12.4 million, an increase of $17.9 million on the previous period. 

The reported EBITDA result takes into account a favourable variance from the theoretical VIP program play result, 
which had a positive EBITDA impact of $0.4 million. This compares to a negative EBITDA impact of $32.1 million in the 
previous period.

Aspers Group
Crown holds a 50% equity interest in the Aspers Group, which operates four regional casinos in the United Kingdom, 
in Newcastle, Stratford (London), Milton Keynes and Northampton (the latter in a joint venture with Kerzner UK 
Limited).

Nobu
Crown holds a 20% interest in Nobu, one of the world’s most recognised lifestyle hotel and restaurant brands. Nobu 
operates 15 owned restaurants in the US, London and Tokyo, 24 international licenced restaurants and manages eight 
Nobu hotels in Ibiza, Las Vegas, London, Malibu, Manila, Marbella, Miami Beach and Palo Alto. The other investors in 
Nobu are Nobu Matsuhisa, Robert De Niro and Meir Teper. The restaurant business has a pipeline of four new owned 
restaurants and ten new licensed restaurants. The managed hotels business has a pipeline of seven new hotel 
openings, which include Atlanta, Chicago, Los Cabos, Riyadh, Toronto, Barcelona and Sao Paulo.

Asset Sales
During the year, and consistent with our strategy to focus on our world-class core Australian operations and 
development projects, Crown sold the Alon Las Vegas land to Wynn Resorts, Limited for US$300 million (Crown’s 
share of the proceeds was approximately US$264 million) and its 4.2 million shares in Caesars Entertainment 
Corporation for US$53.3 million.

17

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018Crown Digital

EBITDA from Crown’s wagering and online social gaming operations was $26.9 million, up 81.8% on the pcp. This 
includes CrownBet’s consolidated result from 1 July 2017 to 28 February 2018.

During the year, Crown completed the sale of its 62% interest in CrownBet, together with loans advanced by it to 
CrownBet, for $150 million and no longer holds any interest in CrownBet.

Crown’s wagering and online social gaming operations now comprises Betfair Australasia (a 100% owned, online 
betting exchange) and DGN Games (an 85% owned, online social gaming business). In addition, Crown equity accounts 
its investment in Chill Gaming.

Betfair Australasia
Betfair Australasia is 100% owned by Crown and provides access for Australian and New Zealand customers to the 
world’s leading betting exchange. In the 2018 financial year, Betfair Australasia continued to grow revenue from the 
core exchange product whilst delivering that product as efficiently as possible, resulting in strong EBITDA growth.

DGN Games
DGN Games is 85% owned by Crown and is a developer of online social games. DGN’s online social game titles include 
“Old Vegas Slots”, a classic 3-reel game, and “Lucky Time Slots”, a 5-reel game. While both games are performing 
well, “Lucky Time Slots” is driving DGN’s growth.

During the period, Crown increased its interest in DGN Games from 70% to 85% in exchange for an earn-out payment 
to the founders of US$8.4 million

Chill Gaming 
Chill Gaming is a 50/50 joint venture between Crown and New Gaming Pty Ltd, which is owned by the founders of 
Wymac Gaming Solutions. Chill Gaming will focus on innovation and developing new entertaining products. 

18

Corporate Social Responsibility

Our approach to corporate social responsibility is integrated into everything we do with 
all initiatives developed to consider efficiency, diversity, inclusion, community and our 
impact on the environment.

Creating opportunities through employment
Crown’s two Australian resorts are significant employers in 
both Melbourne and Perth, providing employment for 
approximately 18,000 people. 

Crown is committed to creating real opportunities through 
employment as demonstrated by our 20 year award-
winning history in the training sector, specialising in 
hospitality, tourism, commercial cookery and management. 
Crown’s dedicated training facility, Crown College, is a 
Registered Training Organisation which enables employees 
to receive on-site access to world-class training and 
development programs. 

The training that employees undertake at Crown College is 
relevant to their roles and is nationally recognised as it is 
aligned with the Australian Qualification Framework. 

Crown is a leader in the tourism industry with Crown 
College Perth being named by the Tourism Council of WA 
as the Gold winner for Tourism Education and Training for 
the second year in a row. This is Crown’s fifth year in a row 
to win this category in the combined state tourism awards, 
with Crown College Melbourne winning in 2013, 2014 and 
2015 and receiving Hall of Fame status in 2015. Crown 
Perth also won the Training Initiative Award at the 2017 
AHA Awards for Excellence.

Crown’s aim is to create career pathways for its employees 
and, in the 2018 financial year, over 640 employees were 
enrolled in Certificates III, IV and Diploma level 
qualifications. Since its inception, over 8,500 apprentices 
and trainees have graduated from Crown College.

Crown’s training program expanded significantly in the past 
financial year with the opening of Crown College 
International in July 2017. Crown College International 
provides vocational education and training, specialising in 
delivering qualifications in hospitality, tourism and 
management. The high quality and innovative programs at 
the college are expected to create pathways for students 
from all over the world who graduate job-ready to meet 
industry needs.

As at 30 June 2018, Crown College International reached 
over 100 student enrolments and has a large number of 
ongoing applications.  

Diversity and inclusion
Crown’s whole-of-business approach to diversity and 
inclusion ensures that our workplace remains a dynamic, 
positive environment where all employees feel valued in 
their role and comfortable and confident in bringing 
their whole self to work.

Our diversity and inclusion strategy encompasses 
several programs including the Indigenous Employment 
Program (IEP), CROWNability, Gender Equity, Crown 
Pride, the Family Support Network and the Cultural and 
Linguistic Diversity Employee Network.  

Crown’s commitment to workplace diversity and 
inclusion has been recognised through several external 
accolades, including the Moulis Legal Award for Diversity 
at the 2017 Property Council of Australia Awards, 
atWork Australia Employer of the Year for Innovation 
2017 and National Employer of the Year from OCTEC 
Employment Services. 

In the past financial year, Crown has worked diligently to 
progress Gender Equity, including as a member of both 
the national Male Champions of Change program and 
Western Australia’s CEOs for Gender Equity. Crown also 
introduced a Paid Parental Leave scheme with effect 
from July 2017. 

Gender Fitness, which was launched in December 2017, 
is an innovative in-house digital solution that contributes 
to Crown’s diversity and inclusion strategy. Gender 
Fitness captures real-time data from meeting 
interactions to increase awareness of diversity and 
inclusion with the aim of delivering an improved gender 
balance across Crown. 

Crown’s work in Gender Equity highlighted an 
opportunity to expand its program to support employees 
in their personal lives. As such, in February 2018, the 
Family Support Network launched at Crown Melbourne. 

Culture was also identified as a key area for expansion in 
Crown’s diversity and inclusion program given the 
multicultural composition of Crown’s workforce and 
patronage. In May 2018, the Cultural and Linguistic 
Diversity Employee Network launched at Crown 
Melbourne. 

19

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018Corporate Social Responsibility continued

Crown’s LGBTIQ+ strategy framework is currently being 
drafted by Crown’s established LGBTIQ+ Steering 
Committee, which oversees the Crown Pride 
Committees at each property. To assist with the 
development of Crown Pride and the LGBTIQ+ 
framework, in January 2018, Crown gained membership 
to Pride in Diversity, the national not-for-profit employer 
support program for LGBTIQ+ inclusion. 

Customers and employees benefit from continuous 
responsible gaming awareness campaigns about 
Crown’s responsible gaming programs and services,  
and the Responsible Gambling Code of Conduct. 
Multiple communication channels are used throughout 
each resort to ensure important information reaches a 
wide audience. Information is available in multiple 
languages.

Commitment to responsible gaming
Crown is committed to the responsible service of 
gaming at each of its resorts, engaging internally and 
externally to achieve socially responsible outcomes. 
Crown recognises that in delivering its responsible 
gaming programs and services, it does so as a shared 
responsibility as part of the gaming industry, with 
government, communities and individuals all working  
in partnership.

Mindful of developments and initiatives in social 
safeguards nationally and internationally, Crown ensures 
it actively engages in committees, working groups, 
conferences and think tanks. These provide the 
opportunity to exchange information and ideas, and allow 
Crown to share advances in its own programs and 
services via conference presentations and panel 
memberships.  For example, Crown presented at the 
2017 National Association for Gambling Studies annual 
conference, contributed as part of the organising 
committee, and was invited to participate as part of a 
panel at the International Association of Gaming Advisors 
Best Practices Institute education series in Las Vegas.

In Western Australia, Crown Perth is a member of the 
Problem Gambling Support Services Committee and  
the Gaming Community Trust Committee, as well as  
the Responsible Gambling Awareness Week Planning 
Committee.  

In Victoria, Crown Melbourne is a member of the 
Responsible Gambling Ministerial Advisory Council and 
participates in the Victorian Responsible Gambling 
Foundation Industry Forum and the Responsible 
Gambling Awareness Week Reference Group. This is in 
addition to regular engagement with gambling help 
services in both states and various community groups.

Responsible gaming culture is embedded throughout 
Crown at each resort. This is achieved through extensive 
and ongoing employee training in the responsible 
service of gaming.  

Responsible Gaming Centres at each resort are the focal 
point for interaction with customers.  Staffed by a 
dedicated and professional team within each resort,  
the Responsible Gaming Centres provide free and 
confidential services, programs and referrals and are 
available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.   

A testament to Crown’s commitment to responsible 
gaming is the Crown Resorts Limited Responsible 
Gaming Board Committee, chaired by independent 
Director, Professor John Horvath AO. This Committee is 
dedicated to overseeing Crown’s responsible gaming 
initiatives and recommending policies and procedures to 
enhance the effectiveness of those programs.  

Crown remains committed to developing new, as well as 
refining existing, responsible gaming programs and 
services, and will continue its strong engagement with 
stakeholders to contribute to informed delivery in the 
area of responsible gaming.

Progress towards environmental goals 
Crown continues to work towards being a leader in 
sustainable business practices in the gaming and 
entertainment industry, focussing on three major areas: 
energy efficiency, water conservation and waste 
reduction. 

During the 2018 financial year, Crown achieved a 
reduction in greenhouse gas emissions intensity of 2.8% 
per area, Crown Melbourne reported a decrease in 
water consumption of 4.4% and Crown Perth recorded a 
2% reduction in overall electricity consumption. Crown’s 
Recycle90 Program continues to be integral to our 
overall waste management strategy with approximately 
70% of Crown’s waste diverted from landfill. 

Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth work collaboratively, 
aligning strategies and programs across both properties 
that will further reduce the environmental impact and 
contribute to developing more sustainable practices. 

20

Crown’s well-established, employee-led CROWNEARTH 
Committees were very active across both properties 
during the period, focussing on a number of energy, 
water and waste management initiatives to improve  
the overall sustainability performance of the business. 

Crown Melbourne was excited to announce the 
successful installation of a 300 kilowatt PV solar power 
system on its Clarke Street building in February 2018. 
The system consists of over 900 solar panels and was 
recognised as the largest solar installation in the 
Melbourne CBD. The system has the capacity to produce 
over 400,000 kWh of renewable energy annually, 
equivalent to the power consumed by over 70 homes. It 
will reduce annual emissions by over 460,000 kg 
CO2-e, comparable to planting approximately 12,000 
trees. This project showcases Crown’s commitment to 
sustainability, being just one of many energy 
conservation projects that Crown has completed over 
the last few years.

In 2018, Crown was pleased to launch its Sustainable 
Supply Chain Policy. This policy was developed to 
provide guidance in integrating environmental and social 
considerations in procurement decisions to promote a 
more sustainable way of doing business. Crown’s vision 
is to contribute to environmental sustainability and 
community development, whilst reducing the impact of 
our own operations through considered procurement 
decisions. Crown intends to leverage its influence as a 
large buyer and further support its suppliers to improve 
their own sustainability practices.

Crown recognises that policies and systems, whilst 
important, are not enough. Employees need to understand 
and be aligned with Crown’s environmental objectives, 
otherwise change is difficult to achieve and may be 
short-lived. The 2018 financial year saw a major focus on 
staff engagement across Crown’s resorts with regular 
events, training and communications to ensure staff and 
contractors are informed of Crown’s environmental 
objectives and progress, as well as to continue to embed 
sustainability as part of Crown’s culture.

In addition to the internal programs, Crown continues to 
participate in a number of externally organised 
programs, including Sustainability Victoria’s TAKE2 
program, Clean-up Australia Day, Earth Hour, Soap Aid, 
National Recycling Week, Plastic Free July and the 
Carbon Disclosure Project (for the ninth year running).

Supporting our communities
Crown believes in supporting the communities in which it 
operates. Recognising our role within our communities, we, 
together with our employees, support many community 
causes and organisations through our resort-specific 
community partnerships, employee volunteering 
opportunities and the Crown Resorts Foundation. 

Crown’s community support comes in many different 
forms. At a resort level we are able to support charities 
through subsidising, promoting and hosting their 
fundraising events and providing raffle prizes. Many of our 
employees enthusiastically volunteer their time to 
support a wide range of causes.

This year, the Children’s Cancer Foundation’s Million 
Dollar Lunch was once again hosted by Crown Melbourne. 
Crown, with the support of its suppliers, committed to 
delivering the event cost-free, which significantly assisted 
the Children’s Cancer Foundation to raise over $2.5 
million. These funds will be used to fund childhood cancer 
research programs, clinical care and family support.

Complementing our community partnerships are the 
fundraising events organised by teams throughout 
Crown. Operations teams across Crown organise their 
own fundraising events for charities such as SIDS and 
Kids, the Cancer Council, Oxfam and Jeans for Genes. 
More formal fundraising activities are organised in 
partnership with the Crown Resorts Foundation by the 
Employee Advisory Committee.

Crown’s Australian Resorts CEO, Barry Felstead, 
participated in the St Vincent de Paul CEO Sleepout in 
Perth for the ninth consecutive year. To date, Barry has 
raised over $860,000 for Perth’s St Vincent de Paul’s 
homeless and emergency housing services.

The Crown Resorts Foundation

$200 million National Philanthropic Fund

The Crown Resorts Foundation continues to support 
effective programs which provide young Australians 
with opportunities to engage in education, the arts and 
culture, and continues to partner with organisations that 
encourage and foster social cohesion. Underlying these 
priorities are learning, accessibility and engagement 
outcomes for young Australians – staying engaged with 
school and learning is the key to long-term positive 
outcomes, and this is the approach and message that 
our program partners are delivering.

21

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018Corporate Social Responsibility continued

In the 2018 financial year, in partnership with the Packer 
Family Foundation, the Foundations provided over  
$16 million in grants to more than 120 organisations 
across Australia. These grants ranged from smaller 
one-off employee nominated donations to significant 
annual grants which are 10 year commitments.

Over 77,500 students across Australia participated in 
the Arts Education programs that the Foundations 
support, undertaking a combined total of 750,000 
hours of creative learning. This included over 90,000 
hours of engagement with creative education programs 
for over 3,750 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 
students and more than 88,000 hours of engagement 
for over 980 people with disability. In addition, over 700 
teachers undertook more than 7,800 hours in teacher 
training programs focussed on the arts, creativity and 
innovation, paid for by the Foundations.

Supporting Indigenous education

Providing assistance to increase and improve the 
education opportunities for Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander Australians is a priority for the Crown Resorts 
and Packer Family Foundations. 

The Foundations partner with organisations that provide 
a highly supportive school environment and engage 
students, family and the community in the design and, 
where possible, the delivery of the educational program. 
The Foundations’ Boards believe that this approach is 
important as these programs establish the trust and 
sense of security that enable children not only to benefit 
from a consistent school-based education but to thrive 
in such a setting.

This year, the Foundations undertook their second 
Indigenous education grant round with the successful 
organisations being AIME, Australian Indigenous 
Education Foundation, The Australian Literacy and 
Numeracy Foundation, Clontarf Foundation, Ganbina 
and National Centre of Indigenous Excellence. With the 
exception of Ganbina, all of these organisations had 
previously received multi-year grants from the 
Foundations. 

Supporting our local communities –  
Crown employees lead the way

The Crown Resorts Foundation Employee Advisory 
Committee (EAC) continues to deliver a creative 
employee focussed program aimed at recognising the 
work our employees undertake in their community and 
providing opportunities for employees to engage with 
the Foundations’ partners as well as other charities with 
which our employees are engaged.

The EAC has launched its CROWNversations series, a 
program which invites philanthropists and representatives 
from not-for-profit organisations to speak to employees 
about their programs and experiences. The EAC has also 
launched CROWNverteering, which enables Crown 
employees to volunteer for charities in their area of 
interest. In addition, the EAC continues to deliver 
employee-driven fundraising opportunities.

The Annual Crown Metropol Stair Climb has raised 
$180,000 over the past three years and is mainly made 
up of employee donations, matched by the Crown 
Resorts Foundation. In December 2017, the money 
raised was donated to STEP BACK THINK for the 
prevention of social violence. The EAC again partnered 
with Crown’s wagering businesses to organise the event, 
which raised $50,000 and had more than 140 
participants.

The EAC also oversees the Crown Melbourne 
Community Grants Program, which focusses on 
providing monetary support to charities and non-for-
profit organisations nominated by employees. To date, 
over $200,000 has been donated to organisations 
nominated by employees.

Supporting Australian culture

Our Western Sydney Arts Initiative and Melbourne and 
Perth Arts Education Initiative programs combined, will 
account for $55 million of our $200 million National 
Philanthropic Fund commitment. These programs, which 
are focussed on supporting education and promoting 
creativity, use art as a vehicle with which to engage 
participants with learning and their community. 

Currently we are supporting 66 programs across Western 
Sydney, Melbourne and Perth within our arts education 
grants initiative. The programs range from violin lessons 
in low socio-economic primary schools provided by 
Symphony Orchestra members to drama and literacy 
programs delivered in juvenile detention centres.

22

Corporate Governance Statement

Corporate Governance Statement

The Board of Crown Resorts Limited (Crown or the 
Company) is committed to the implementation and 
maintenance of good corporate governance practices. 
This Statement sets out the extent to which Crown has 
followed the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Third 
Edition of the Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (the Principles and Recommendations).  
This Statement is current as at 11 September 2018 and 
has been approved by the Board.

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for 
management and oversight

Functions reserved for the Board and Senior 
Management

Functions reserved for the Board

The Board is responsible for guiding and monitoring 
Crown on behalf of its shareholders. In addition, the Board 
(in conjunction with management) is responsible for 
identifying areas of significant business risk and ensuring 
arrangements are in place to adequately manage those 
risks.

The Board has adopted a formal Board Charter which 
sets out a list of specific functions that are reserved for the 
Board.

Board appointments are made pursuant to formal terms of 
appointment.

More information 
A full copy of the Crown Board Charter is available 
at: www.crownresorts.com.au under the heading 
Corporate Governance – Charters.

Functions delegated to Senior Executives

Crown’s senior executives have responsibility for matters 
which are not specifically reserved for the Board (such 
as the day-to-day management of the operations and 
administration of Crown).

Crown Board Committees

To assist in carrying out its responsibilities, the Crown 
Board has established the following Committees:

Committees

Current Members

Audit and Corporate 
Governance Committee

Corporate Social 
Responsibility 
Committee

Finance Committee

Investment Committee

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Occupational Health 
and Safety Committee

Responsible Gaming 
Committee

Risk Management 
Committee

Helen Coonan (Chair) 
Michael Johnston 
Antonia Korsanos

Helen Coonan (Chair) 
John Horvath AO 
Harold Mitchell AC

Helen Coonan (Chair) 
Michael Johnston 
Antonia Korsanos

Guy Jalland (Chair) 
John Alexander 
Michael Johnston

Geoff Dixon (Chair) 
John Horvath AO 
Harold Mitchell AC

John Horvath AO (Chair) 
Jane Halton AO PSM 
Michael Johnston

John Horvath AO (Chair) 
John Alexander 
Antonia Korsanos

Geoff Dixon (Chair) 
Andrew Demetriou 
Jane Halton AO PSM

Each Committee has adopted a formal Charter that 
outlines its duties and responsibilities.

 More information 
A full copy of each of the Crown Committee 
Charters is available at: www.crownresorts.com.au 
under the heading Corporate Governance – Charters.

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

23

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

Director probity reviews and elections

Director and Senior Executive agreements

Every appointment of a Crown Director is subject to the 
receipt of necessary gaming regulatory approvals.

The gaming industry is highly regulated and each of the 
casinos in which Crown has an interest is subject to 
extensive regulation under the laws, rules and regulations 
of the jurisdiction where it is located.

Officers, Directors and certain key employees of Crown 
and its licensed subsidiaries must file applications with 
relevant gaming authorities and may be required to be 
licensed in certain jurisdictions. These investigations 
generally concern the responsibility, financial stability and 
character of the owners, managers and persons with 
financial interests in gaming operations and generally 
include requirements to obtain police checks and credit 
checks.

A Director will only be formally appointed once all 
necessary gaming regulatory approvals have been 
obtained. As a separate exercise, Crown undertakes its 
own internal investigations on the suitability of nominated 
Directors as a pre-condition to a recommendation to the 
Board to appoint a Director.

The Company’s Constitution requires that an election of 
Directors must take place each year. In addition, Directors 
appointed to fill casual vacancies during the year must 
retire from office at the next annual general meeting 
following his or her appointment but are eligible for 
re-election by shareholders at that time. The Notice of 
Meeting for an annual general meeting sets out the 
background for the election and re-election of Directors, 
informs shareholders where they can find background 
information on the skills and experience of the relevant 
Director and provides a recommendation of the Board in 
relation to the proposed election or re-election.

Accordingly, shareholders are provided with all material 
information relevant to a decision on whether or not to 
elect or re-elect a Director.

More information 
Copies of Crown’s past and present Notices of 
Meeting are available at: www.crownresorts.com.au 
under the heading Investors & Media – Annual 
Reports.

Crown Directors are provided with an induction pack upon 
appointment which, among other things, includes a letter 
agreement setting out the terms of that Director’s 
appointment. The letter agreement, which each Director 
must countersign, describes when the appointment 
commences and when it ends, sets out the Director’s 
powers and duties and the agreed remuneration 
arrangements and obliges the Director to comply with all 
Crown Policies, Procedures and the Code of Conduct for 
Directors. In addition, the letter agreement requires the 
Director to enter into a separate undertaking to inform 
Crown of any interests that Director may have in Crown 
securities (and contracts relevant to Crown securities) so 
that Crown is able to comply with its disclosure 
requirements under Listing Rule 3.19A to provide the ASX 
with completed Appendices 3X, 3Y and 3Z within the time 
period allowed by the ASX Listing Rules. 

Each senior executive of Crown has an employment 
contract setting out the terms of that senior executive’s 
appointment.

Company Secretary accountability

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the 
Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the Board. The decision to appoint 
or remove a Company Secretary must be made or 
approved by the Board.

The role of the Company Secretary is set out in the Crown 
Board Charter and includes:

•  advising the Board and its committees on governance 

matters;

•  monitoring that Board and committee policy and 

procedures are followed;

•  coordinating the timely completion and despatch of 

Board and committee papers;

•  ensuring that the business at Board and committee 
meetings is accurately captured in the minutes; and

•  helping to organise and facilitate the induction and 

professional development of Directors.

 More information 
A full copy of the Crown Board Charter is available 
at: www.crownresorts.com.au under the heading 
Corporate Governance – Charters.

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

24

 
 
Diversity policy

Crown has established a policy concerning diversity and disclosed its policy on its website. The policy includes 
requirements for the Board to establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and for the Board to  
assess annually both the objectives and the progress in achieving them.

In accordance with the policy, Crown has established the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity as  
set out below:

Objective

Crown’s Progress

1.  To require that at least one 

female candidate is presented 
on candidate short lists and at 
least one female from Senior 
Management is involved in the 
interview process for all Senior 
Management and Senior Executive 
positions within the group for 
which a recruitment process is 
undertaken.

2.  To maintain the level of female 
participation in leadership and 
development programs (which 
incorporate targeted mentoring/
coaching elements) across the 
group at no less than 45% of all 
participants.

3.  To conduct a review on an annual 
basis of the remuneration for key 
roles within the group to ascertain 
the existence of any gender pay 
gaps and to implement action 
plans to address any such gaps.

Female candidates were shortlisted for 86% of Senior Management and 
Senior Executive positions within the group for which a recruitment process 
was undertaken during the financial year. For the positions that did not have a 
female candidate shortlisted, there were no female applicants.  

A female from Senior Management was involved in the interview process for all 
Senior Management and Senior Executive positions within the group for which 
a recruitment process was undertaken. 

During the financial year, Crown Melbourne, Crown Perth, Aspinalls and Betfair 
achieved 44% female participation in leadership and development programs.

Whilst the participation rate was slightly below the target percentage, Crown 
Melbourne achieved a 45% participation rate, Crown Perth achieved an 
improved participation rate of 41% and Aspinalls achieved a 50% participation 
rate.  Betfair, with its smaller employee numbers, only had one participant 
during the financial year who was not female. 

Crown has continued to apply a variety of internal and external equity testing 
processes in relation to remuneration decisions at various points throughout 
the financial year, of which gender equity has been a key feature.

The internal testing and analysis applied has included:

•  validation of salaries at the start of the recruitment process, whereby 

salaries of non-Enterprise Agreement roles are validated prior to approval 
to hire in order to remove any unintended bias;

•  Workplace Gender Equity Agency (WGEA) reporting requirements, where 
gender demographics as well as the gender pay gap is assessed; and

•  annual performance and remuneration review processes, whereby a 
detailed analysis of all salaried roles is undertaken to understand and 
identify ‘like for like’ roles and to ensure there is no gender based inequity.

The internal testing and analysis conducted into ‘like for like’ roles provided an 
unclear result in relation to pay parity.  As a result, Crown engaged Mercer, a 
workforce consultancy firm, to undertake an independent external gender pay 
gap analysis for all salaried roles below the Business Operations Team at 
Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth.  

The analysis conducted by Mercer utilised a validated predictive tool to 
analyse the pay data with consideration of all pay drivers to pinpoint any 
gender pay gaps and determine where corrections may be necessary. 

The external analysis found that no meaningful gender pay gap existed for any 
of the salaried roles within the scope of the review.  

The results of the external analysis, which considered like for like roles, are 
inconsistent with the WGEA data as the WGEA data considers the average 
pay of all salaried roles within the group, including senior executive positions 
up to and including the CEO.

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

25

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

Objective

Crown’s Progress

4.  To participate in the Male 

Champions of Change program 
and to implement relevant actions 
arising out of that program.

Ken Barton, Crown’s Chief Financial Officer and CEO Crown Digital, has 
continued to represent Crown in the Male Champions of Change (MCC) 
program.

Crown’s continued participation in a variety of discussion groups, seminars 
and forums hosted by the MCC program assists with increasing Crown’s 
knowledge and understanding of best practice diversity and inclusion 
programs.  Throughout the financial year, the following initiatives were 
achieved at Crown, in alignment with the MCC Action Group meetings:

Flexible work arrangements

•  Enhancements were made to Crown’s online application to allow 

employees to arrange shift swaps and increase or reduce shifts to suit their 
personal circumstances.

Violence against women

•  Crown’s Family and Domestic Violence Support Policy was updated to 

provide paid leave entitlements to employees experiencing, or supporting 
someone experiencing, family violence.

•  A dedicated family violence support line was introduced for employees 

through Benestar, our Employee Assistance Provider.

•  Dedicated training in relation to family violence for the Crown Melbourne 

operational Human Resources team was introduced.

•  Dedicated family violence Contact Officers were appointed at Crown 

Melbourne.

Financial security for women

•  A paid parental leave scheme was introduced.
•  The statutory qualifying periods for full-time and part-time employees 

taking parental leave was removed.

•  Financial and superannuation seminars were provided to employees with a 

specific focus for women.

Further MCC initiatives

•  Crown supported the report of the MCC and Chief Executive Women 

– Backlash and Buy-in: Responding to the Challenges in Achieving Gender 
Equality.

•  Mercer, a workforce consultancy firm, was engaged to undertake an 

independent external gender pay gap analysis (as described in more detail 
above). 

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

26

 
 
Objective

Crown’s Progress

5.  To task the Gender Equity Group to 
develop a Gender Action Plan for 
FY18 to FY21.

The draft Crown Resorts Gender Action Plan for FY18 to FY21 (GAP), which 
has been prepared by the Gender Equity Advisory Groups, is in the process 
of being finalised.

Meanwhile, a number of initiatives from the GAP have progressed including:

•  each of the initiatives listed in Objective 4 above under the sub-heading 

Financial security for women;

•  the ability for full-time and part-time employees to accrue Long Service 

Leave entitlements in the first 12 months of parental leave; and

•  the launch of Gender Fitness at Crown in December 2017. Gender Fitness 
is an innovative, in-house digital solution that contributes to our diversity 
and inclusion strategy. The core value of the solution is to capture real-time 
data from meeting interactions to increase awareness of diversity and 
inclusion and to deliver an improved gender balance across Crown.

The proportion of women employees in the group, women in senior executive positions and women on the Board as at 
30 June 2018 is as follows: 

Measure

Result

Proportion of women 
employees in the group

There were 5,170 women in the group. This represents 42.5% of the total workforce of 
12,169 employees.

Proportion of women in senior 
executive positions in the 
group

Proportion of women on the 
Board

There were 18 women in senior executive positions in the group. This represents 24.3% 
of senior executive positions in the group.  This is a 6.3% increase on FY17.

There were three female Directors out of a total of ten Directors, or 30%.

For the purpose of these statistics, the term “senior executive position” refers to the Executive Team and Board members 
of Crown Resorts Limited, Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth as well as the most senior leaders from each operational 
unit therein.  The Executive Team is comprised of persons with titles in the nature of, or similar to, Executive General 
Manager, General Manager, Chief Information Officer, Chief Marketing Officer and General Counsel together with the Chief 
Operating Officers, Chief Financial Officers, Chief Legal Officers and Chief Executive Officers within the group.

Crown’s Audit and Corporate Governance Committee has been delegated responsibility for developing and monitoring the 
application of Crown’s Diversity Policy.

As noted above, Crown’s Diversity Policy requires that Crown reviews its Gender Objectives annually to ensure that they 
remain relevant and appropriate for Crown.  The Audit and Corporate Governance Committee formally reviewed the 
Gender Objectives and resolved to amend Objectives 3 to 5.  In summary:

Objective 3

Objective 3 has been strengthened to require that an external validation review be undertaken every two years to ascertain 
the existence of any gender pay gaps and to implement action plans to address any such gaps.  This is in addition to the 
required annual internal review.  This has resulted in the existing objective improved to read as follows:

 To conduct an internal review on an annual basis of the remuneration for key roles within the group, with an external 
validation review to be undertaken every second year, to ascertain the existence of any gender pay gaps and to 
implement action plans to address any such gaps.

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

27

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

Objective 4

Objective 4 has been amended to reflect that Crown 
participates in programs that promote gender equity 
beyond the Male Champions of Change program.  This 
has resulted in the existing objective improved to read as 
follows:

 To participate in local and national programs which 
promote gender equity and to implement relevant 
actions arising out of those programs.

Objective 5

Objective 5 has been updated to reflect that the Gender 
Action Plan for FY18 to FY21 has largely been developed 
and therefore, going forward, the Company should assess 
its progress against the Plan’s objectives.  This has 
resulted in the existing objective improved to read as 
follows:

 To progress the objectives of the Gender Action Plan 
for FY18 to FY21 (the Plan) and to annually assess the 
progress of the Plan’s objectives.

Accordingly, the Audit and Corporate Governance 
Committee adopted the following revised Gender 
Objectives with effect from 1 July 2018:

1. To require that at least one female candidate is 
presented on candidate short lists and at least one female 
from Senior Management is involved in the interview 
process for all Senior Management and Senior Executive 
positions within the group for which a recruitment process 
is undertaken.

 More information 
A full copy of Crown’s Diversity Policy is available at: 
www.crownresorts.com.au under the heading 
Corporate Governance – Policies.

Crown is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace 
Gender Equality Act 2012 (Cth) and, in accordance with the 
requirements of the Act, Crown lodged its annual Public 
Report with the Workplace Gender Equality Agency for 
the 2017-2018 period which reports on the most recent 
“Gender Equality Indicators”.

 More information 
A full copy of Crown’s Workplace Gender Equality 
Report is available at: www.crownresorts.com.au 
under the heading Corporate Governance – Gender 
Equality.

process for evaluating performance of the 
Board, its Committees and its Directors

A performance evaluation of the Board and of its 
Committees is undertaken annually, following completion 
of each financial year, by way of a questionnaire sent to 
each Director.

The questionnaire covers the role, composition, 
procedures and practices of the Board and of its 
Committees. The individual responses to the questionnaire 
are confidential to each Director, with questionnaire 
responses provided to the Chair of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee for consideration and provision 
of a report to the Board.

2. To maintain the level of female participation in leadership 
and development programs (which incorporate targeted 
mentoring/coaching elements) across the group at no less 
than 45% of all participants.

Crown’s Nomination and Remuneration Committee is also 
responsible for reviewing Crown’s procedure for the 
evaluation of the performance of the Board, its 
Committees and its Directors.

3. To conduct an internal review on an annual basis of the 
remuneration for key roles within the group, with an 
external validation review to be undertaken every second 
year, to ascertain the existence of any gender pay gaps 
and to implement action plans to address any such gaps. 
(Modified Objective).

4. To participate in local and national programs which 
promote gender equity and to implement relevant actions 
arising out of those programs. (Modified Objective).

5. To progress the objectives of the Gender Action Plan for 
FY18 to FY21 (the Plan) and to annually assess the 
progress of the Plan’s objectives. (Modified Objective).

A report on the progress against the revised objectives will 
be provided in the 2019 Corporate Governance 
Statement.

An evaluation of the Board and its Committees took place 
following the end of the 2018 financial year in accordance 
with the processes described above.

process for evaluating performance of Senior 
Executives

Crown has established processes for evaluating the 
performance of its senior executives. In summary, each 
senior executive is evaluated against the achievement of 
pre-agreed performance objectives. The evaluation 
process is conducted annually and is followed by the 
determination of appropriate remuneration of the relevant 
senior executive.

Detailed information regarding Crown’s remuneration 
practices is provided in the Remuneration Report. An 
evaluation of senior executives took place following the 
end of the 2018 financial year and in accordance with the 
processes described in the Remuneration Report.

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

28

 
 
 
 
Principle 2: Structure the Board to add 
value

nomination and remuneration Committee

Crown has established a Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee. The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has adopted a formal Charter that outlines its 
duties and responsibilities.

The current members of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee are Geoff Dixon (Chair), 
Professor John Horvath AO and Harold Mitchell AC who 
are each independent, Non-executive Directors. 
Information about each Committee member’s 
qualifications and experience is set out in the Directors’ 
Statutory Report. Information regarding the number of 
times the Committee met throughout the period and the 
individual attendances of the members at those meetings 
has also been provided in the Directors’ Statutory Report.

The role of the Committee is to assist the Board to 
develop, maintain and implement policies in relation to:

1. the selection and appointment practices for Directors; 
and

2. the remuneration of Directors and relevant executives.

Selection, appointment and development of 
Directors

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is required 
to:

•  review Crown’s procedure for the selection and 

appointment of new Directors (Selection Procedure) 
and make appropriate recommendations to the Board 
in relation to the Selection Procedure;

•  implement the Selection Procedure and make 
nomination recommendations to the Board;

•  develop succession plans in order for the Board to 
maintain appropriate experience, expertise and 
diversity;

•  review Crown’s procedure for the evaluation of the 
performance of the Board, its Committees and its 
Directors and be primarily responsible for the 
implementation of the evaluation process; and

•  consider implementing a plan for enhancing Director 
competencies and ensure that an effective induction 
process is in place for new Directors.

The Selection Procedure requires that, in the event that a 
new Director appointment is required, the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee (on behalf of the Board) must 
adhere to procedures including the following:

•  the experience and skills appropriate for an appointee, 
the skills of the existing Board and any likely changes to 
the Board will be considered;

•  upon identifying a potential appointee, specific 
consideration will be given to that candidate’s:
–  competencies and qualifications;
–  independence;
–  other directorships and time availability; and
–  the effect that the appointment would have on the 
overall balance and composition of the Board, 
including by reference to the Crown Board Skills 
Matrix adopted from time to time; and

•  finally, all existing Board members must consent to the 

proposed appointment.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee also has 
responsibility for reviewing the Board Skills Matrix on an 
annual basis to ensure it remains consistent with the 
objectives of Crown and existing regulatory requirements 
and recommendations.

remuneration of Directors and relevant 
executives

The role of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
also includes:

1. the review and recommendation of appropriate fees to 
be paid to Non-executive Directors; and

2. consideration of remuneration policies to be applied to 
executives, including any equity-based remuneration plan 
that may be considered, subject to shareholder approval 
(where required).

Following the end of the 2018 financial year, the 
Committee reviewed and approved:

•  the remuneration for Non-executive Directors and 

senior executives which will apply during the financial 
year ending 30 June 2019; 

•  the short term incentive payments made to senior 

executives referable to the financial year ended 30 June 
2018; and

•  the issue of options to a small number of senior 

executives under the Crown Senior Executive Incentive 
Plan.

A summary of current remuneration arrangements is set 
out in more detail in the Remuneration Report. The 
objective of Crown’s remuneration policy is to ensure that:

•  senior executives are motivated to pursue the long-term 

growth and success of Crown; and

•  there is a clear relationship between the performance 

of senior executives and their remuneration.

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

29

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

Board Skills Matrix

As noted above, the Selection Procedure for Director nomination requires that the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee (on behalf of the Board) considers the effect that any proposed Director candidate would have on the overall 
balance and composition of the Board including by reference to the Crown Board Skills Matrix adopted from time to time.

The Crown Board has adopted the following Board Skills Matrix which sets out the mix of skills and diversity that the Board 
is looking to achieve in its membership. The Board Skills Matrix highlights the key skills and experience of the Board and 
the extent to which those skills are currently represented on the Board and on each of its Committees as at 11 September 
2018.

Skill / Competency

total number of Directors
Executive Experience  

Experience in senior positions at executive levels.

Strategic planning and Execution  

Ability to develop and implement successful strategy and deliver agreed strategic 

planning goals.

Risk Management  

Experience in the oversight and management of material business risk including Board 

Risk Management Committee membership.

Financial Acumen  

Senior executive or equivalent experience in financial accounting and reporting, capital 

management, industry taxation, internal financial controls and corporate financing 

arrangements.

Governance  

Experience with listed and other organisations subject to robust governance 

frameworks with an ability to assess the effectiveness of relevant governance 

processes.

occupational Health and Safety  

Experience in relation to workplace health and safety.

Environment and Sustainability  

Experience in relation to environmental and social responsibility and community.

Legal and regulatory  

Experience in legal and regulatory matters including regulatory and contractual 

frameworks governing gaming matters.

Information Technology  

Senior executive experience in information technology including gaming systems and 

data security.

Human Resources / Remuneration  

Experience in relation to remuneration practices, development of incentive 

plans, succession planning and director appointment processes including Board 

Remuneration Committee membership.

Capital Projects  

Senior executive experience in executing large scale projects with long-term 

investment horizons and substantial capital outlays.

Sales and Marketing  

Senior executive experience in marketing coupled with a detailed understanding of 

Crown’s strategic direction and competitive environment.

Industry Experience - Gaming and Entertainment  

Senior executive experience in the gaming and entertainment industry.

Industry Experience - Hospitality and Management  

Senior executive experience in the hospitality, food and beverage industries.

Industry Experience – Tourism  

Senior executive experience in the tourism industry.

Industry Experience – Public Policy  

Experience in public and regulatory policy, including in relation to gaming related policy.

d
r
a
o
B

10

10

10

10

9

10

8

8

10

5

10

8

4

4

4

4

7

l

a
i
c
o
S
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

y
t
i
l
i

b
i
s
n
o
p
s
e
R

e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G

d
n
a
t
i
d
u
A

e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

d
n
a
n
o

i

i
t
a
n
m
o
N

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

l

a
n
o
i
t
a
p
u
c
c
O

d
n
a
h
t
l
a
e
H

y
t
e
f
a
S

e
l
b
i
s
n
o
p
s
e
R

i

g
n
m
a
G

t
n
e
m
e
g
a
n
a
M

k
s
i
R

t
n
e
m
t
s
e
v
n
I

e
c
n
a
n
i
F

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

3

1

3

2

0

1

1

1

2

3

3

3

3

2

3

2

3

3

1

3

1

1

0

0

0

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

3

1

3

2

0

1

1

1

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

2

3

1

3

3

1

1

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

2

3

2

3

3

2

3

2

2

1

1

1

2

3

3

3

3

2

3

3

3

3

1

3

2

0

0

1

1

3

3

3

3

3

2

3

3

2

3

2

3

2

1

2

1

1

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

3

3

2

2

2

2

3

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Board Skills Matrix, albeit important, is only part of the Selection Procedure that the Board is required to follow. As noted 
above, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee has responsibility for reviewing the appropriateness of the Board Skills 
Matrix on an annual basis.

Succession planning is an important part of the responsibilities of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee as it ensures 
that the Board maintains appropriate experience, expertise and diversity.

relationships affecting independence

The table below, which sets out the Crown Directors as at 11 September 2018, indicates which of those Directors are 
considered to be independent Directors and notes the length of service of each Director from the date of their appointment to 
11 September 2018:

Name of Director

John H alexander BA 
Executive Chairman

the Hon. Helen a Coonan BA, LLB  
Non-Executive Director

andrew Demetriou BA, BEd 
Non-Executive Director

Geoffrey J Dixon  
Non-Executive Director

Jane Halton AO PSM, BA (Hons) Psychology,  
FIML, FIPAA, NAM, Hon. FAAHMS, Hon. FACHSE, 
Hon. DLitt (UNSW) 
Non-Executive Director

professor John S Horvath AO, MB, BS (Syd), 
FRACP  
Non-Executive Director

Guy Jalland LLB 
Non-Executive Director

Michael r Johnston BEc, CA  
Non-Executive Director

antonia Korsanos BEc, CA 
Non-Executive Director

Harold C Mitchell AC  
Non-Executive Director

Independence 
 Status

Length of Tenure 
(By years and complete months)

Non-independent

11 Years, 2 Months

Independent

6 Years, 9 Months

Independent

3 Years, 8 Months

Independent

11 Years, 2 Months

Independent

4 Months

Independent

8 Years

Non-independent

5 Months

Non-independent

11 Years, 2 Months

Independent

4 months

Independent

7 Years, 7 Months

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

31

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

Independent Board Directors

The Crown Board is currently comprised of ten Directors, 
seven of whom are independent Directors. A majority of 
Directors are therefore independent. The independence of 
Directors is assessed against a list of criteria and 
materiality thresholds. Those criteria have been formally 
enshrined in the Crown Board Charter. Each Director who 
is listed as an independent Director complies with the 
relevant criteria for independence set out in the Crown 
Board Charter.

Board Chair independence

John Alexander is the Executive Chairman of Crown.

Departure from Recommendation 2.5: The Principles 
and Recommendations recommend that the chair of the 
Board should be an independent Director and should not 
be the same person as the CEO. Crown’s Executive 
Chairman is not an independent Director. Crown’s 
Executive Chairman is a senior executive of Crown who 
has assumed the responsibilities of the former Chief 
Executive Officer. The Board believes that Crown’s 
Executive Chairman is well placed to act on behalf of 
shareholders and in their best interests as a whole.

Director professional development

The induction process for new Directors involves both 
formal and informal elements.  As noted above, new 
Directors are provided with a formal induction pack which 
includes important information that a Director must know 
about the Company and their appointment terms and 
includes copies of relevant constitutions, Board Charters 
and Policies.  In addition, new Directors are provided with 
tours of Crown’s main businesses and the opportunity to 
spend time with various members of senior management.

The professional development program for Directors has 
largely consisted of presentations from time to time to the 
Board regarding issues including developments in 
accounting standards, updates on legal issues and 
governance processes.

In an attempt to provide more structure to Director 
professional development, the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee has been formally delegated 
with responsibility for implementing a plan for enhancing 
Director competencies and ensuring that an effective 
induction process is in place for new Directors. This 
process involves, amongst other things, a review of the 
Crown Board Skills Matrix and consideration of the extent 
to which those skills are currently represented on the 
Board and on each of its Committees.  Where skills are 
not currently adequately represented, appropriate 
professional development in this area will be considered.

Principle 3: Act ethically and 
responsibly 

Codes of Conduct

Crown has established separate Codes of Conduct that 
outline the standard of ethical behaviour that is expected 
of its Directors and of its employees at all times.

Code of Conduct for Directors

The purpose of the Code of Conduct for Directors is to 
ensure that they have a clear understanding of Crown’s 
expectations of their conduct and to reinforce the statutory 
duties of Directors to, among other things:

•  act with proper purpose and honesty, in good faith and 

in the best interests of Crown as a whole;

•  use due care and diligence in fulfilling the functions of 

office; and

•  avoid improper use of information acquired as a 

Director, improper advantage of the position of Director 
and conflicts of interest.

Crown Directors have an obligation to be independent in 
judgement and action and to take all reasonable steps to 
be satisfied as to the soundness of all decisions taken by 
the Board. Directors are required to maintain the 
confidentiality of confidential information received in the 
course of the exercise of their duties and are prohibited 
from engaging in conduct likely to bring discredit upon 
Crown.

Finally, Directors are obliged to, at all times, comply with 
the spirit as well as the letter of the law and with the 
principles of the Code of Conduct and must encourage 
the reporting and investigating of unlawful and unethical 
behaviour.

Code of Conduct for Employees

The Code of Conduct for Employees is a detailed 
statement of the:

•  practices required by employees to maintain 

confidence in Crown’s integrity;

•  legal obligations of employees and the reasonable 

expectations of their stakeholders; and

•  responsibility and accountability of individuals for 
reporting and investigating reports of unethical 
practices.

 More information 
  Full copies of Crown’s Code of Conduct for 
Directors and Code of Conduct for Employees are 
available at: www.crownresorts.com.au under the 
heading Corporate Governance – Codes.

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

32

 
 
Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in 
corporate reporting

•  the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which 
is operating effectively.

audit and Corporate Governance Committee

auditor’s attendance at aGMs

Crown has established a formal Audit and Corporate 
Governance Committee to review the integrity of Crown’s 
financial reporting and to oversee the independence of 
Crown’s external auditors.

The current members of the Audit and Corporate 
Governance Committee are Helen Coonan (Chair), Michael 
Johnston and Antonia Korsanos. All members of the 
Committee are Non-executive Directors and a majority of 
those Committee members are independent Directors.

The Chair of the Audit and Corporate Governance 
Committee, Ms Coonan is an independent Director who 
has extensive financial experience. Ms Coonan has served 
as the Minister for Revenue and Assistant Treasurer and 
had portfolio oversight of the Australian Taxation Office 
and the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.

Further information about each Committee member’s 
qualifications and experience is set out in the Directors’ 
Statutory Report. Information regarding the number of 
times the Committee met throughout the period and the 
individual attendances of the members at those meetings 
has also been provided in the Directors’ Statutory Report.

The Audit and Corporate Governance Committee has 
adopted a formal Charter that outlines its duties and 
responsibilities. The Charter includes information on the 
procedures for selection and appointment of the external 
auditor of Crown and for the rotation of external audit 
engagement partners.

   More information 

A full copy of the Audit and Corporate 
Governance Committee Charter is available at: 
www.crownresorts.com.au under the heading 
Corporate Governance – Charters.

CEo & CFo declarations

Before approving the financial statements for each 
financial period, the Board receives from the Executive 
Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer a declaration 
that, in their opinion:

•  the financial records of Crown have been properly 

maintained;

•  the financial statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view of 
the financial position and performance of Crown; and

Crown shareholders are provided with an opportunity at 
the AGM to ask questions and make comments on 
Crown’s Annual Report and on the business and 
operations of the Company. Crown’s Auditor is required to 
attend the AGM and shareholders are therefore also 
provided a reasonable opportunity to ask the Auditor 
questions about the Auditor’s Report and the conduct of 
the audit of the Financial Report. Shareholders are 
informed of their opportunity to address the Auditor in the 
Notice of Meeting for the AGM.

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced 
disclosure

policy to ensure compliance with aSX Listing 
rule disclosure requirements

Crown has a formal Continuous Disclosure Policy in place 
which is designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing 
Rule requirements. The policy details processes for:

•  ensuring that any information that could be market 
sensitive or could involve reputational or material 
regulatory issues or risks are communicated to the 
Disclosure Officer;

•  the assessment of information by the Disclosure 

Committee and, where appropriate, the Board, and for 
the disclosure of material information to the market; and

•  the broader publication of material information to the 

media, analysts and investors.

   More information 

A full copy of Crown’s Continuous Disclosure Policy 
is available at: www.crownresorts.com.au under 
the heading Corporate Governance – Policies.

Principle 6: Respect the rights of 
shareholders

providing online information to investors

Crown has a dedicated corporate website which provides 
information about itself and its governance to investors. 
The website has a dedicated Corporate Governance tab 
which sets out Crown’s Charters, Constitution, Policies 
and Codes, describes Crown’s Board Committees and 
includes copies of current and historical Corporate 
Governance Statements and Remuneration Reports.

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

33

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

   More information 

For more information, visit: www.crownresorts.com.au 
under the heading Corporate Governance.

promotion of effective communication with 
shareholders

The Board aims to ensure that shareholders and 
prospective investors are kept informed of all major 
developments affecting Crown.

Crown’s investor relations program is designed to facilitate 
effective communication between shareholders, 
prospective investors and Crown.

Crown actively engages with shareholders and 
prospective investors through a program of scheduled 
interactions with institutional investors, sell-side and 
buy-side analysts and the financial media. In addition, 
meetings are held with shareholders and prospective 
investors on request and responses are provided to 
enquiries made from time to time.

Crown’s investor relations program works in tandem with 
its obligations under its Continuous Disclosure Policy, a 
copy of which is available on Crown’s website.

Crown’s Chief Financial Officer regularly reports to the 
Board on investor relations matters.

In addition, Crown has a Communications Policy which 
seeks to promote effective communication with its 
shareholders. The policy explains how information 
concerning Crown will be communicated to shareholders. 
The communication channels include:

•  Crown’s Annual Report;
•  disclosures made to the ASX; and
•  Notices of Meeting and other Explanatory Memoranda. 

Advance notification of results announcements is made 
via Crown’s website.

   More information 

Full copies of Crown’s Continuous Disclosure 
Policy and Communications Policy are available at:  
www.crownresorts.com.au under the heading 
Corporate Governance – Policies.

Shareholder participation at meetings

Shareholders are encouraged to both attend and 
participate in all meetings of shareholders.  The date of 
Crown’s AGM is advertised well in advance on its website 
and is separately communicated to investors via its 
investor relations channels.

Shareholders are informed in the formal Notice of Meeting 
for the AGM of their opportunity to participate in the 
meeting by asking questions of either Crown Directors or 
its Auditor.

At the AGM itself, as an introduction to the formal business 
of the meeting, the Chairman encourages shareholders to 
ask questions on each item of business and offers a 
further opportunity to ask general questions at the 
conclusion of the formal business of the meeting.

   More information 

Copies of Crown’s Notices of Meeting are available 
at: www.crownresorts.com.au under the heading 
Investors and Media – Annual Reports.

Shareholder communications

Crown shareholders have the option to receive 
communications from Crown and to send communications 
to Crown electronically.  Crown’s share registry (on behalf 
of Crown) actively encourages shareholders to receive 
their shareholder communications electronically and 
provides online access to shareholder information.

Separately, the Crown website includes a “Contact Us” 
feature which can be used by both shareholders and 
others to ask questions of the Company.

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

policy for oversight and management of material 
business risks

Crown has established a formal Risk Management 
Committee to provide strategic risk management 
leadership, oversight and analysis to the Crown Board.

The current members of the Risk Management Committee 
are Geoff Dixon (Chair), Andrew Demetriou and Jane 
Halton AO PSM. The current Committee members are 
each independent, Non-executive Directors.

The Chairman of the Risk Management Committee,  
Mr Geoff Dixon, is an independent Director who has 
extensive experience in risk management having 
previously held a number of senior executive positions in 
large corporations.

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

34

 
 
Further information about each Committee member’s 
qualifications and experience is set out in the Directors’ 
Statutory Report. Information regarding the number of 
times the Committee met throughout the period and the 
individual attendances of the members at those meetings 
has also been provided in the Directors’ Statutory Report.

The Risk Management Committee has adopted a formal 
Charter that outlines its duties and responsibilities.

   More information 

A full copy of the Risk Management Committee 
Charter is available at: www.crownresorts.com.au 
under the heading Corporate Governance 
– Charters.

Design and implementation of risk management 
and internal control systems

Crown has established a framework for the oversight and 
management of material business risks and has adopted a 
formal Risk Management Policy. Risk management is an 
integral part of the industry in which Crown operates.

Management is charged with monitoring the effectiveness 
of Crown’s risk management systems and is required to 
report to the Board via the Risk Management Committee.

The Board convened Risk Management Committee 
administers Crown’s Risk Management Policy.

The policy sets out procedures which are designed to 
identify, assess, monitor and manage risk at each of 
Crown’s controlled businesses and requires that the 
results of those procedures are reported in a Risk Profile 
to the Crown Board. The Framework has been developed 
using the model outlined in AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009 Risk 
Management – Principles and Guidelines.

Crown’s Risk Profile identifies specific head office risks in 
light of major risks identified at an operational level and 
provides the framework for the reporting and monitoring of 
material risks across the Crown group on an ongoing 
basis.

Management is required to conduct an annual review of its 
Risk Profile to ensure that risk ratings and definitions 
remain appropriate for Crown, and that adequate controls 
are in place to manage them.

A review has been conducted during the reporting period 
and presented to the Risk Management Committee (and 
the Board).  In the course of that review the current Risk 
Profiles of Crown’s major operating businesses were taken 
into account and the risk environment of its investments 
also considered.

In addition, the Board has received, and will continue to 
receive, periodic reports through the Risk Management 
Committee, summarising the results of risk management 
initiatives at Crown.

Disclosure of internal audit functions

Crown’s major operating businesses (namely Crown 
Melbourne and Crown Perth) each had an internal audit 
function in place for the full year that meets the definition 
of “internal audit” under the Institute of Internal Auditor’s 
International Professional Practices Framework.

The function is internally led and resourced at each 
business, with supplemental resourcing provided by 
specialist third parties as required.

Internal audit delivers a comprehensive audit program to 
provide additional comfort around significant risks, 
processes, systems and regulatory requirements where 
assurance is determined to be a priority for that period.

Internal audit coverage is determined using a structured 
approach. The Boards of each major operating business 
and management receive regular reports from internal 
audit on the control environment, areas for improvement 
and progress in addressing those areas for improvement.

To ensure independence of the function, the head of the 
Internal Audit department reports to the CEO – Australian 
Resorts. Further, the head of the department periodically 
meets with members of the relevant operating subsidiary’s 
Board throughout the year.

As a holding company, Crown does not have a separate 
internal audit function, however its accounts are subject to 
third party independent audit.

Disclosure of sustainability risks

The Crown group is exposed to a number of economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks.

Crown’s goal is to be a leader in the entertainment and 
tourism industry by creating long-term value for its 
stakeholders across economic, social and environmental 
dimensions.  Crown aspires to be a model corporate 
citizen and recognises that a company is assessed not 
only on its financial performance, but also by its 
commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR), 
which includes consideration of, among others, the 
following factors:

•  the quality of its workplace;
•  its environmental footprint;
•  its level of community engagement;
•  the creation of a safe environment for its customers, 

employees and contractors; and

•  the provision of employment opportunities.

Crown has established a Corporate Social Responsibility 
Committee to assist the Board in setting Crown’s CSR 
policies and programs and assessing Crown’s CSR 
performance. The Corporate Social Responsibility 
Committee has adopted a formal Charter that outlines its 
duties and responsibilities.

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

35

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
CorporatE GovErnanCE StatEMEnt CONTINUED

The current members of the Corporate Social 
Responsibility Committee are Helen Coonan (Chair), 
Professor John Horvath AO and Harold Mitchell AC. 
Information about each Committee member’s 
qualifications and experience is set out in the Directors’ 
Statutory Report. Information regarding the number of 
times the Committee met throughout the period and the 
individual attendances of the members at those meetings 
has also been provided in the Directors’ Statutory Report.

The responsibilities of the Committee extend to:

•  establishing appropriate CSR policies and programs  

for Crown;

•  monitoring and reviewing the operation and 

effectiveness of Crown’s CSR policies and programs;

•  promoting and supporting continuous improvement in 

Crown’s CSR performance;

•  encouraging and monitoring the establishment and 
maintenance of relationships with key stakeholders 
including non-government organisations, sporting and 
cultural organisations and other community groups; 
and

•  encouraging and promoting awareness of CSR related 

issues at Crown among Crown’s staff and other 
stakeholders.

The Committee oversees the development and publication 
of Crown’s Corporate Social Responsibility Report. The 
Corporate Social Responsibility Report brings together the 
elements of Crown’s CSR activities and programs and 
identifies and addresses all material economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks and Crown’s 
processes for managing them.

  More information 
A full copy of the Corporate Social Responsibility 
Report is available at: www.crownresorts.com.au 
under the heading Our Contribution – Corporate 
Social Responsibility Reports.

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and 
responsibly

nomination and remuneration Committee

As noted in response to Recommendation 2.1, Crown has 
established a formal Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee.  The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has adopted a formal Charter that outlines its 
duties and responsibilities.

The current members of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee are each independent, Non-
executive Directors.  Information about each Committee 
member’s qualifications and experience is set out in the 
Directors’ Statutory Report. Information regarding the 
number of times the Committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at 
those meetings has also been provided in the Directors’ 
Statutory Report.

policy for Director remuneration

A summary of current remuneration arrangements is set 
out in more detail in the Remuneration Report. Crown 
separately discloses the policies and practices regarding 
the remuneration of Key Management Personnel in the 
Remuneration Report.

restrictions on dealing in equity based 
remuneration

The rules of the Senior Executive Incentive Plan 
specifically provide that a participant must not transfer, 
encumber, dispose of or have a Security Interest issued 
over Plan Shares, or any beneficial interest in Plan Shares, 
unless all restrictions on the transfer, encumbrance or 
disposal of the Plan Shares have been met or waived by 
the Board or the Board has provided prior written consent. 
A Security Interest is defined to include any mortgage, 
charge, pledge, lien, encumbrance or other third party 
interest of any nature. The rules of the Senior Executive 
Incentive Plan also require participants to comply with 
Crown’s Securities Trading Policy at all times.

C
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

36

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Statutory Report

Company Information

Principal Activities

Crown is one of Australia’s largest entertainment groups 
with its core businesses and investments in the integrated 
resorts sector.

In Australia, Crown owns and operates two of Australia’s 
leading integrated resorts – Crown Melbourne and Crown 
Perth. Overseas, Crown owns and operates Crown 
Aspinalls in London, one of the high-end licensed casinos 
in the West End entertainment district.

Crown’s development projects include the Crown Sydney 
Hotel Resort at Barangaroo on Sydney Harbour and the 
proposed One Queensbridge project in Melbourne.

Crown has interests in various digital businesses, including 
Betfair Australasia (100%), DGN Games (85%) and Chill 
Gaming (50%), and holds equity interests in UK-based 
Aspers Group (50%) and Nobu (20%).

Significant changes in state of affairs

Some of the significant changes in the state of affairs of 
the consolidated group since 1 July 2017 include:

Significant Transactions

•  In December 2017, Crown completed the on-market 
sale of its approximately 4.2 million shares in Caesars 
Entertainment Corporation for US$53.3 million.

•  On 29 January 2018, Crown announced that its 

majority owned subsidiary, Alon Las Vegas Resort, 
LLC, had completed the sale of its interest in a 34.6 
acre vacant site on Las Vegas Boulevard to a 
subsidiary of Wynn Resorts, Limited for US$300 million. 
Crown’s share of the proceeds (after taking into 
account minority interests) was approximately US$264 
million.

•  On 2 February 2018, Crown completed the sale of its 
interest in part of the property and operations at 
Ellerston in the Hunter Valley for $62.5 million. While 
Crown no longer holds an interest in Ellerston, Crown 
has ongoing access rights to the golf course and other 
facilities at Ellerston in line with its commitment to the 
NSW Government.

•  On 28 February 2018, Crown announced that it had 
completed the sale of its 62% interest in CrownBet, 
together with loans advanced by it to CrownBet, for 
$150 million.

Capital Management Initiatives

•  On 4 August 2017, Crown announced its intention to 

buy back up to approximately 29.3 million of its ordinary 
shares. The share buy-back expired on 22 August 
2018, with 1,426,628 shares having been bought back 
at a total consideration of approximately $18.7 million.

•  On 29 June 2018, Crown announced the cancellation 

of the buy-back of the Subordinated Notes listed on the 
ASX under the code “CWNHA” (CWNHA Notes) with a 
total of 1,342,270 CWNHA Notes bought back.

Board Changes

•  On 3 August 2017, Crown announced that the 

appointment of James Packer as a Director of Crown 
had become effective following the receipt of all 
necessary consents and approvals. On 21 March 2018, 
Crown announced the resignation of James Packer as 
a Director of Crown.

•  On 16 April 2018, Crown announced that the 

appointment of Guy Jalland as a Director of Crown had 
become effective following the receipt of all necessary 
regulatory approvals.

•  On 2 May 2018, Crown announced the appointment of 
John Poynton AO as a Director of Crown subject to the 
receipt of all necessary regulatory approvals.

•  On 23 May 2018, Crown announced that the 

appointment of Jane Halton AO PSM and Antonia 
Korsanos as Directors of Crown had become effective 
following the receipt of all necessary regulatory 
approvals.

Significant events after Balance Date

•  On 19 July 2018, Crown announced its election to 

redeem all of the outstanding CWNHA Notes on the 
first call date of 14 September 2018 in accordance with 
the terms of the CWNHA Notes.

•  On 3 August 2018, the Victorian Commission for 

Gambling and Liquor Regulation released its final report 
concerning the Sixth Review of the Casino Operator 
and Licence held by Crown Melbourne Limited (Crown 
Melbourne), a subsidiary of Crown, which concluded 
that:
–   Crown Melbourne remains a suitable person to 

continue to hold its licence to operate the Melbourne 
Casino;

–   Crown Melbourne is complying with relevant 

legislation and agreements; and

–   it is in the public interest that the licence should 

continue in force.

      The report made 20 recommendations in relation to the 

operations of Crown Melbourne which Crown 
Melbourne has accepted, subject to the matters set 
out in Crown Melbourne’s response to the report.

•  On 9 August 2018, Crown announced its intention to 

undertake a new on-market share buy-back of 
approximately $400 million worth of shares.

•  Subsequent to year end, the Directors of Crown 

declared a final dividend on ordinary shares of 30 cents 
per share in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 
2018. The final dividend will be 60% franked with the 
unfranked component of the dividend declared to be 

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

37

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

conduit foreign income. The final dividend has not been 
provided for in the 30 June 2018 financial statements.

Performance for the year ended  
30 June 2018

environmental Regulation

The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 
(NGER Act) established a mandatory reporting system for 
corporate greenhouse gas emissions and energy 
production and consumption. Crown is required to report 
emissions under the NGER Act. Relevant reports have 
been submitted during the year.

Key features of the NGER Act include:

•  reporting of greenhouse gas emissions, energy 

consumption and production by large corporations;

•  corporate level public disclosure of greenhouse gas 

emissions and energy information; and

•  providing consistent and comparable data for decision 

making.

Under the Western Australian Water By-laws legislation, 
Crown Perth is required to complete annual water 
management assessments and submit water efficiency 
management plans. Relevant reports have been submitted 
during the year.

The Crown group is not otherwise subject to any particular 
or significant environmental regulation under Australian 
law. Environmental issues are, however, important to 
Crown and it has taken a number of initiatives in this 
regard. A description of those initiatives is set out in the 
Corporate Social Responsibility section of this Annual 
Report.

operating and Financial Review

In addition to the information provided in the review of 
operations section of this Report, set out below is some 
additional information that shareholders of Crown might 
reasonably require to make an informed assessment of 
the operations, financial position and business strategies 
of Crown. The commentary which follows omits some 
information which might be considered relevant to 
Crown’s business strategies, prospects for future financial 
years and material risks, on the basis that the Directors 
have reasonable grounds to believe that disclosure would 
likely result in unreasonable prejudice to Crown.

Crown reported a consolidated net profit after tax (NPAT) 
attributable to the parent of $558.9 million and a 
normalised NPAT1 of $386.8 million for the 12 months 
ended 30 June 2018. Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth 
normalised EBITDA increased by 7.2%, and normalised 
revenue increased by 10.6%, predominantly due to the 
increase in normalised VIP program play revenue which 
was up 54.5%.

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

38

Normalised revenue1

Normalised expenditure1

Normalised EBITDA2

Normalised EBIT3

Normalised NPAT attributable to Crown

Reported NPAT before significant items 
attributable to Crown

Significant items attributable to Crown4

Reported NPAT attributable to Crown

$m

3,485.3

(2,607.0)

878.3

592.4

386.8

326.7

232.2

558.9

1    Normalised results have been adjusted to exclude the impact of any 

variance from theoretical win rate on VIP program play and significant 
items.

2    Normalised earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 

amortisation.

3    Normalised earnings before interest and tax.

4    Relates to the reversal of an impairment of the Alon Las Vegas land 

and an associated net foreign currency gain, as well as net gains from 
the sales of CrownBet and Ellerston, partially offset by restructuring 
and other expenses, equity accounted investments, tax amounts in 
significant items and non-controlling interests.

Review of operations

Crown’s full year result reflects a solid performance from 
the Melbourne operation and continued subdued trading 
in Perth. Total normalised revenue across Crown’s 
Australian resorts increased by 10.6% on the prior 
comparable period (pcp). Main floor gaming revenue 
increased by 1.5%, with modest growth in Melbourne 
offset by softness in Perth. VIP program play turnover in 
Australia of $51.5 billion (up 54.5%) was a pleasing 
outcome, particularly at Crown Melbourne (up 73.9%), 
given the difficult trading conditions in the pcp. 

The activities and results of Crown’s operations are 
discussed in further detail below.

crown Melbourne

Normalised EBITDA from Crown Melbourne was  
$645.0 million, up 9.5% on the pcp. Reported EBITDA for 
the period was $586.0 million, up 2.7% on the pcp. The 
reported EBITDA result takes into account an unfavourable 
variance from the theoretical VIP program play result 
which had a negative EBITDA impact of $59.0 million. This 
compares to a negative EBITDA impact of $18.2 million in 
the pcp.

Normalised revenue of $2,279.0 million was up 14.2% on 
the pcp. During the period, main floor gaming revenue 
was $1,217.0 million, up 2.9% on the pcp, and non-gaming 
revenue declined 0.3% to $470.2 million.

 
 
Main floor gaming revenue comprises table games 
(non-program play) revenue of $767.1 million, up 4.6% on 
the pcp, and gaming machine revenue of $449.9 million, 
up 0.2% on pcp.

Normalised VIP program play revenue was $591.8 million, 
up 73.9% on the pcp with turnover of $43.8 billion. 

Crown Towers Melbourne hotel occupancy was 96.3% 
with an average room rate of $384. Crown Metropol 
Melbourne achieved hotel occupancy of 93.8% with an 
average room rate of $262. Crown Promenade Melbourne 
hotel occupancy was 94.1% with an average room rate of 
$234. These high occupancy rates reflect the very strong 
demand for luxury hotel accommodation in Melbourne.

The overall normalised operating margin decreased from 
29.5% to 28.3%. The decline in margin is largely due to a 
change in the mix of business and the impact of higher 
fixed costs, including energy.

crown Perth

Normalised EBITDA from Crown Perth was $248.8 million, 
up 1.6% on the pcp. Reported EBITDA for the period was 
$221.5 million, down 13.9% on the pcp. The reported 
EBITDA result takes into account an unfavourable variance 
from the theoretical VIP program play result which had a 
negative EBITDA impact of $27.3 million. This compares to 
a positive EBITDA impact of $12.5 million in the pcp.

Normalised revenue of $844.5 million was up 1.7% on the 
pcp. During the period, main floor gaming revenue was 
$463.9 million, down 2.1% on the pcp, and non-gaming 
revenue grew 12.5% to $277.6 million, primarily due to the 
full year impact of Crown Towers Perth, which opened in 
December 2016. 

Main floor gaming revenue comprises table games 
(non-program play) revenue of $198.8 million, down  
4.1% on the pcp, and gaming machine revenue of  
$265.1 million, down 0.6% on the pcp.

Normalised VIP program play revenue was $103.0 million, 
down 5.8% on the pcp with turnover of $7.6 billion. 

Crown Towers Perth hotel occupancy was 76.9% with an 
average room rate of $312. Crown Metropol Perth hotel 
occupancy was 86.1% with an average room rate of $235. 
Hotel occupancy at Crown Promenade Perth was 89.8% 
with an average room rate of $182.

The overall normalised operating margin was flat at 29.5%. 
This reflects the additional operating costs of the 
expanded property following the completion of Crown 
Towers Perth, offset by a favourable mix of business.

crown Aspinalls 

Normalised EBITDA from Crown Aspinalls was  
$12.0 million, down 54.8% on the pcp. This reflects a 
softening in volumes across the London high-end casino 

market and disruption from refurbishment. Reported 
EBITDA for the period was $12.4 million, an increase of 
$17.9 million on the pcp. The reported EBITDA result takes 
into account a favourable variance from the theoretical VIP 
program play result which had a positive EBITDA impact 
of $0.4 million. This compares to a negative EBITDA 
impact of $32.1 million in the pcp.

crown Digital

EBITDA from Crown’s wagering and online social gaming 
operations was $26.9 million, up 81.8% on the pcp. This 
includes CrownBet’s consolidated result from 1 July 2017 
to 28 February 2018.

On 28 February 2018, Crown announced it had completed 
the sale of its 62% interest in CrownBet, together with 
loans advanced by it to CrownBet, for $150 million. Crown 
no longer holds any interest in CrownBet.

Crown’s wagering and online social gaming operations 
now comprises Betfair Australasia (a 100% owned, online 
betting exchange) and DGN Games (an 85% owned, 
online social gaming business). During the period, Crown 
increased its interest in DGN Games from 70% to 85% in 
exchange for an earn-out payment to the founders of 
US$8.4 million.

cash Flow and Debt

Net operating cash flow for the period of $731.7 million 
compared to net operating cash flow of $465.7 million in 
the pcp. After taking into account the net proceeds 
received from the sale of investments of $256.0 million,  
net capital expenditure of $55.1 million, net repayment of 
borrowings of $428.5 million, dividend payments of  
$413.4 million and share buy-back payments of  
$18.8 million, the Group’s net cash position at 30 June 
2018 was $221.0 million (excluding working capital cash  
of $130.9 million). This consisted of total debt of  
$1,492.7 million and cash (excluding working capital cash) 
of $1,713.7 million.

At 30 June 2018, total liquidity (excluding working capital 
cash of $130.9 million) was $1,889.8 million. This 
consisted of $1,713.7 million in available cash and  
$176.1 million in committed undrawn bank facilities.

Normalised net interest expense for the year was  
$46.0 million, $55.6 million below the pcp, which  
reflects lower net debt levels.

Significant items

During the period, there were events or transactions 
arising that were unusual in terms of both their size and 
their nature, which have been classified as significant 
items. Significant items for the year included a net asset 
impairment reversal of $122.3 million predominately 
relating to assets held by Crown’s majority owned 

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

39

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

subsidiary, Alon Las Vegas, and a $76.9 million foreign currency gain on the subsequent disposal of the Alon Las Vegas 
assets (previously recorded in reserves). Crown also disposed of its interest in CrownBet and Ellerston resulting in gains on 
disposal of $87.5 million and $5.9 million respectively. During the period, Crown also recognised $15.5 million in significant 
item expenses, predominately relating to restructuring costs.

Business Strategies

Crown’s strategy is to continue focusing on its world-class Australian operations and development projects as well as 
maximising shareholder returns.

Crown’s actions over the past year demonstrate its ongoing commitment to this strategy. In financial year 2018, Crown 
completed the sale of a number of significant assets including the Alon Las Vegas land for US$300 million, its interest in 
CrownBet for $150 million, its interest in Ellerston for $62.5 million and its shares in Caesars Entertainment Corporation for 
US$53.3 million. Crown’s balance sheet, which shows a net cash position of $221 million at 30 June 2018, is well placed to 
fund its Australian development project pipeline.

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

Business Risks

Crown has established a framework for the oversight and management of material business risks and has adopted a 
formal Risk Management Policy. Risk management is an integral part of the industry in which Crown operates.

Management is charged with monitoring the effectiveness of Crown’s risk management systems and is required to report 
to the Board through the Crown Risk Management Committee which administers Crown’s Risk Management Policy.

Crown’s Risk Profile identifies specific head office risks in light of major risks identified at an operational level and provides 
the framework for the reporting and monitoring of material risks across the Crown group on an ongoing basis.

Crown is committed to operating in a manner that is sustainable into the future. Crown is working towards aligning its 
strategies and activities in line with this commitment.

Likely developments

Other than the developments described in this Report and the accompanying review of operations, the Directors are of the 
opinion that no other matter or circumstance will significantly affect the operations and expected results for the Crown 
group.

Dividends and distributions

Interim Dividend: Crown paid an interim dividend of 30 cents per ordinary share on 4 April 2018. The dividend was 60% 
franked. 

Final Dividend: The Directors of Crown have declared a final dividend of 30 cents per ordinary share to shareholders 
registered as at 21 September 2018. 

The final dividend will be 60% franked. The unfranked portion of the final dividend has been declared to be conduit foreign 
income.

In summary:

Interim Dividend paid

Final Dividend declared

Total

Dividend per share

$

30.0 cents per share

$206,654,347 

30.0 cents per share

$206,226,3581

60.0 cents per share

$412,880,705 

1  Dollar value based on the total number of shares on issue as at the date of declaration of the 2018 final dividend.

Crown paid shareholders a final dividend in respect of the 2017 financial year of $206.7 million.

40

 
 
Directors and officers

Director details

Set out below are the names of each person who has been a Director of Crown during the year or since year end and the 
period for which they have been a Director. There are currently ten Directors.

Name

John Henry Alexander

The Hon. Helen Anne Coonan

Rowena Danziger

Andrew Demetriou

Geoffrey James Dixon

Jane Halton AO PSM

Professor John Stephen Horvath AO

Guy Jalland

Michael Roy Johnston

Antonia Korsanos

Harold Charles Mitchell AC

James Douglas Packer

Date Appointed

Date ceased

6 July 2007

2 December 2011

6 July 2007

26 October 2017

29 January 2015

6 July 2007

23 May 2018

9 September 2010

16 April 2018

6 July 2007

23 May 2018

10 February 2011

3 August 2017

21 March 2018

On 2 May 2018, the Board approved the appointment of Mr John Poynton AO as a Director, subject to the receipt of all 
necessary regulatory approvals. Mr Poynton’s appointment will only become effective once the necessary approvals have 
been received.

At Crown’s 2017 Annual General Meeting, Andrew Demetriou and Harold Mitchell AC stood for re-election as Directors.  
Both Directors were re-elected at that meeting.

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

41

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

42

John H Alexander, BA 
Executive Chairman

The Honourable Helen A Coonan, BA, LLB  
Non-executive Director

John Alexander is the Executive Chairman of Crown and 
is also a Director of a number of companies, including 
Seven West Media Limited. Mr Alexander is also Chairman 
of the Crown Melbourne Limited and Burswood Limited 
Boards.

Mr Alexander was the Executive Chairman of 
Consolidated Media Holdings Limited (CMH) from 2007 to 
November 2012, when CMH was acquired by News 
Corporation. Prior to 2007, Mr Alexander was the Chief 
Executive Officer and Managing Director of Publishing and 
Broadcasting Limited (PBL) from 2004, the Chief 
Executive of ACP Magazines Limited from 1999 and PBL’s 
group media division comprising ACP Magazines Limited 
and the Nine Network from 2002.

Before joining the PBL Group, Mr Alexander was the 
Editor-in-Chief, Publisher and Editor of The Sydney 
Morning Herald and Editor-in-Chief of The Australian 
Financial Review.

Board committee memberships:

•  Member of the Investment Committee
•  Member of the Responsible Gaming Committee

Directorships of other Australian listed companies held 
during the last three years:

•  Seven West Media Limited from May 2013 to current

The Honourable Helen Coonan is a former Senator for New 
South Wales serving in the Australian Parliament from 1996 
to 2011.

Ms Coonan holds Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws 
degrees from the University of Sydney. Prior to entering 
Parliament, she worked as a lawyer including as principal 
of her own legal firm, as a partner in law firm Gadens, as a 
commercial Barrister in Australia and as an Attorney in 
New York.

In Parliament, Ms Coonan served as the Deputy Leader of 
the Government in the Senate. She was appointed to 
Cabinet as the former Minister for Communications, 
Information Technology and the Arts and was shareholder 
Minister for Telstra Corporation and Australia Post. She 
also served as the Minister for Revenue and Assistant 
Treasurer and had portfolio oversight of the Australian 
Taxation Office and the Australian Prudential Regulation 
Authority. She is the recipient of a Centenary Medal for 
service to the Australian Parliament.

Ms Coonan is the inaugural Chair of the Australian 
Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA). She is a Non-
executive Director of Snowy Hydro Limited and is Chair of 
Snowy Hydro Retail Board Committee. She is Chair of 
Place Management NSW (formerly the Sydney Harbour 
Foreshore Authority), Chair of Supervised Investments 
Australia Limited, a member of the J.P. Morgan Advisory 
Council and is Co-Chair of GRACosway (a subsidiary of 
the Clemenger Group). She is a Non-executive Director of 
Obesity Australia Limited and of the Australian Children’s 
Television Foundation. She is a consultant to Samsung 
Electronics Australia and Chairs the Advisory Board of 
Allegis Partners.

Ms Coonan serves on the Corporate Council of the 
European Australian Business Council and the Australia-
Israel Chamber of Commerce Advisory Council. She is 
also a member of Chief Executive Women.

Ms Coonan is an Ambassador for the Menzies School of 
Health Research and of the GUT Foundation. She serves 
on the Advisory Council of the National Breast Cancer 
Foundation and is also a mentor at start up fintech hub 
Stone and Chalk.

Ms Coonan is Chair of the Crown Resorts Foundation.

Board committee memberships:

•  Chair of the Audit and Corporate Governance 

Committee

•  Chair of the Corporate Social Responsibility Committee 
•  Chair of the Finance Committee

 
 
Andrew Demetriou, BA, BEd 
Non-executive Director

Geoffrey J Dixon 
Non-executive Director

Andrew Demetriou was Chief Executive Officer of the 
Australian Football League (AFL) from 2003 until June 
2014.

Geoff Dixon is an experienced and successful corporate 
executive with a background in the media, mining, aviation 
and tourism industries.

Mr Dixon was Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of Qantas Airways for eight years until 2008 
– joining Qantas in 1994, he also served as Chief 
Commercial Officer and, for two years, as Deputy 
Managing Director.

Mr Dixon was Chairman of the Australian Government’s 
principal tourism authority, Tourism Australia, for six years 
until 2014 and Chairman of the Garvan Medical Research 
Foundation for 10 years until 2018.

He has served on a number of public companies and 
not-for-profit boards including Leighton Holdings, Adslot 
Limited, the Business Council of Australia, the Museum of 
Contemporary Art Australia and is a long time 
Ambassador for the Australian Indigenous Education 
Foundation.

Board committee memberships:

•  Chair of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee
•  Chair of the Risk Management Committee

Directorships of other Australian listed companies held 
during the past three years:

•  Adslot Limited from December 2013 to December 2016

Prior to becoming Chief Executive Officer, Mr Demetriou 
served as AFL General Manager – Football Operations for 
three years, overseeing all aspects of the AFL competition. 
This followed a stint as head of the AFL Players 
Association when he was instrumental in establishing 
programs to look after players both during and after their 
playing careers.

Following an AFL playing career of 106 games, Mr 
Demetriou was the Managing Director of the Ruthinium 
Group, a business importing acrylic teeth, growing the 
business significantly by expanding manufacturing and 
exports to 70 countries worldwide and he currently 
remains a Board member.

Mr Demetriou is a Director of the Melbourne Sports 
Marketing firm, Bastion Group, Co-Chair of the National 
Basketball League (NBL) Advisory Board, Chairman and 
Non-Executive Director of Capitol Health Limited and 
Transitional Chairman of Cox Architecture.

Mr Demetriou also served as Non-executive Chairman of 
the Baxter Group, a waste management group listed on 
ASX in 2003 with a market capitalisation of $40 million –  
the company was later sold to Transpacific for $260 
million – and is a former Chairman of the Australian 
Multicultural Advisory Council. He recently completed a 
two year term on the Australian Referendum Council for 
Indigenous recognition in the Constitution.

Board committee memberships:

•  Member of the Risk Management Committee

Directorships of other Australian listed companies held 
during last three years:

•  Capitol Health Limited from November 2014 to current

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

43

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

Jane Halton, AO, PSM, BA (Hons) Psychology, FIML, 
FIPAA, NAM, Hon. FAAHMS, Hon. FACHSE, Hon. DLitt 
(UNSW) 
Non-executive Director

Jane Halton’s 33 year career in the public service includes 
the positions of Secretary of the Australian Department of 
Finance, Secretary of the Australian Department of Health, 
Secretary for the Department of Health and Ageing and 
Executive Co-ordinator (Deputy Secretary) of the 
Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet.

Ms Halton is a current Director of Australia and New 
Zealand Banking Group Limited and Clayton Utz, is the 
current Chair of Vault Systems and Council on the Ageing 
Australia and is the Chair and a Director of Coalition of 
Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (Norway).

Ms Halton’s other roles include Member of the Executive 
Board of the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation at 
the University of Washington, Adjunct Professor of the 
University of Sydney and the University of Canberra and 
Council Member of Australian Strategic Policy Institute.

Ms Halton brings to the Board extensive experience in 
finance, risk management, information technology, human 
resources and public policy. 

Board committee memberships:

•  Member of the Occupational Health and Safety 

Committee

•  Member of the Risk Management Committee

Directorships of other Australian listed companies held 
during the past three years:

•  Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited from 

October 2016 to current

Professor John S Horvath, AO, MB, BS (Syd), FRACP 
Non-executive Director

Professor John Horvath was the Australian Government 
Chief Medical Officer from 2003 to 2009 and principal 
Medical Consultant to the Commonwealth Department 
until January 2016. He is currently continuing to advise the 
Department of Health and the School of Medicine, 
University of Sydney, and holds the position of Honorary 
Professor of Medicine.

Professor Horvath is a Fellow of the Royal Australasian 
College of Physicians and is a distinguished practitioner, 
researcher and teacher. Professor Horvath previously sat 
on the Board of the Garvan Research Foundation and was 
a Governor of the Centenary Institute of Medical Research 
until January 2016. He was a member of the Advisory 
Council to the Australian Organ and Tissue Donation 
Agency. He is a member of the Finance and 
Administration Committee of the School of Medicine at the 
University of Sydney. Professor Horvath was a member of 
the Ministerial Advisory Council to the Minister of Health.

Professor Horvath was previously Clinical Professor of 
Medicine at the University of Sydney. He is also known as 
a leader in a range of medical training and workforce 
organisations and is a former President of the Australian 
Medical Council and the New South Wales Medical Board.

Professor Horvath is currently the Global Strategic 
Medical Advisor to the Chief Executive Officer of Ramsay 
Health Care and a Director of the Ramsay Hospital 
Medical Research Institute.

Professor Horvath sits on the Crown Melbourne Limited 
and the Crown Resorts Foundation Boards.

Board committee memberships:

•  Chair of the Occupational Health and Safety Committee
•  Chair of the Responsible Gaming Committee
•  Member of the Corporate Social Responsibility 

Committee

•  Member of the Nomination and Remuneration 

Committee

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

44

 
 
Guy Jalland, LLB 
Non-executive Director

Michael R Johnston, BEc, CA 
Non-executive Director

Guy Jalland is the Chief Executive Officer of Consolidated 
Press Holdings Pty Limited (CPH), having worked in the 
Consolidated Press Holdings and Publishing & 
Broadcasting Limited (PBL) groups since 1998.

In the past, Mr Jalland has held the role of Group General 
Counsel and Joint Company Secretary of CPH and PBL.

He has represented CPH as a Director on the boards of 
Consolidated Media Holdings Limited, Foxtel and Fox 
Sports.

Board committee memberships:

•  Chair of the Investment Committee

Michael Johnston is the Finance Director of Consolidated 
Press Holdings Pty Limited (CPH), having previously been 
an adviser to the Consolidated Press Holdings Group 
(CPH Group) for seventeen years. As Finance Director, Mr 
Johnston oversees a number of operational businesses 
within the CPH Group and its controlled associates. He 
was also the Chief Financial Officer of Ellerston Capital (a 
subsidiary of CPH) until 30 June 2008.

Prior to his appointment with the CPH Group, Mr 
Johnston was a senior partner in the Australian member 
firm of Ernst & Young. He was also on the Board of 
Partners of Ernst & Young, Australia.

Mr Johnston holds a Bachelor of Economics degree from 
Sydney University and is an Associate of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants of Australia.

Board committee memberships:

•  Member of the Audit and Corporate Governance 

Committee

•  Member of the Finance Committee
•  Member of the Investment Committee
•  Member of the Occupational Health and Safety 

Committee

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

45

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

46

Antonia Korsanos, BEc, CA 
Non-executive Director

Harold C Mitchell, AC 
Non-executive Director

Antonia Korsanos was the Chief Financial Officer (2009 to 
2018) and Company Secretary (2011 to 2018) of Aristocrat 
Leisure Limited. She has over 20 years’ experience in 
financial and general management at companies including 
Kellogg’s Australia and New Zealand, Goodman Fielder 
Limited and Coopers & Lybrand in Sydney.

Mrs Korsanos brings to the Board extensive experience in 
the gaming industry and experience in the areas of 
technology, finance, strategy, mergers and acquisitions, 
risk management and financial and regulatory compliance.

Mrs Korsanos has a Bachelor of Economics (Accounting & 
Finance) from Macquarie University and is a Member of 
the Institute of Chartered Accountants. Mrs Korsanos is 
also a Member of Chief Executive Women and a Non-
Executive Director of Webjet Limited, Ardent Leisure 
Limited and Ardent Leisure Management Limited.

Mrs Korsanos is a Director of Crown Melbourne Limited.

Board committee memberships:

•  Member of the Audit and Corporate Governance 

Committee

•  Member of the Finance Committee
•  Member of the Responsible Gaming Committee. 

Directorships of other Australian listed companies held 
during the past three years:

•  Webjet Limited from June 2018 to current
•  Ardent Leisure Limited and Ardent Leisure Management 

Limited from July 2018 to current

Harold Mitchell is the founder of Mitchell & Partners and 
until August 2013 was Executive Chairman of Aegis Media, 
Australia and New Zealand. Since he started Mitchell & 
Partners in 1976, the company has evolved to become the 
largest media and communications group in Australia today.

In December 2000, Mr Mitchell launched the Harold 
Mitchell Foundation which distributes funds between 
health and the arts.

Mr Mitchell holds a large number of community roles 
including Chairman of Art Exhibitions Australia, Board 
member of Tennis Australia, Chairman of The Florey 
Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Board 
member of New York Philharmonic, Chairman of Australia-
Indonesia Centre and Chairman of FreeTV Australia.

Previously Mr Mitchell was Chairman of the Melbourne 
Symphony Orchestra, TVS and University of Western 
Sydney’s television service for Greater Sydney and, in 
June 2015, Mr Mitchell was appointed Chairman of the 
Victorian Premier’s Job and Investment Panel.

In 2003, Mr Mitchell delivered the Andrew Olle Memorial 
Lecture on Media. In January 2004, he was awarded the 
Officer of the Order of Australia for his services as a 
benefactor and fundraiser in support of artistic and cultural 
endeavour.

Mr Mitchell was appointed Companion of the Order of 
Australia in 2010 for eminent service to the community 
through leadership and philanthropic endeavours in the 
fields of art, health and education and as a supporter of 
humanitarian aid in Timor-Leste and Indigenous 
communities.

In December 2011, Mr Mitchell was awarded an Honorary 
Doctorate – Doctor of Business Honoris Causa, by RMIT 
University.

Mr Mitchell was awarded the Victorian Australian of the 
Year for 2013.

In August 2013, Mr Mitchell was appointed Adjunct 
Professor, School of Humanities and Communications 
Arts, University of Western Sydney.

In December 2014, Melbourne University conferred on him 
an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws.

Mr Mitchell sits on the Crown Resorts Foundation Board.

Board committee memberships:

•  Member of the Corporate Social Responsibility 

Committee

•  Member of the Nomination and Remuneration 

Committee 

 
 
company secretary details

Mary Manos, LLB (Hons), BCom, 
GAICD 
General Counsel and  
Company Secretary

other officer details

Mary Manos is Crown’s General Counsel and Company Secretary.  Ms Manos is 
also Secretary of Crown Melbourne Limited, Burswood Limited and Crown 
Resorts Foundation Limited.

Ms Manos was formerly Senior Legal Counsel for Crown and joint Company 
Secretary.  Ms Manos was appointed joint Company Secretary in April 2008.

Prior to joining Crown, Ms Manos was a Senior Associate in a Melbourne law firm, 
specialising in mergers and acquisitions and corporate law.

Ms Manos holds Bachelor of Laws (Hons) and Bachelor of Commerce degrees 
from the University of Melbourne.

She is also a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Kenneth M Barton, BEc 
Chief Financial Officer  
CEO Crown Digital

Barry Felstead 
Chief Executive Officer -  
Australian Resorts

W Todd Nisbet, BSc 
Executive Vice President -  
Strategy and Development

Ken Barton has been Chief Financial 
Officer of Crown Resorts Limited since 
March 2010 and CEO Crown Digital 
since February 2017. Mr Barton also 
sits on the Crown Melbourne Limited, 
Burswood Limited and Crown Resorts 
Foundation Boards.

He was previously Chief Financial 
Officer of Boral Limited for seven years 
having also held roles at Pioneer 
International and Arthur Andersen.

Mr Barton holds a Bachelor of 
Economics degree from the University 
of Sydney, is an Associate of the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants in 
Australia and a Fellow of the Financial 
Services Institute of Australia.  He also 
joined the Male Champions of Change 
program in 2017.

Barry Felstead has been Chief 
Executive Officer – Australian Resorts 
since August 2013. Mr Felstead sits on 
the Crown Melbourne Limited and 
Burswood Limited Boards. 

Prior to August 2013, Mr Felstead was 
Chief Executive Officer of Crown Perth 
(formerly Burswood) since March 
2007, after holding the position of 
Chief Operating Officer – Gaming of 
Crown Perth from 2005. Mr Felstead 
has held multiple management 
positions at Crown Melbourne.

Mr Felstead is Chairman of FutureNow, 
a Board member of Burswood Park 
Board, Alumni of Celebrate WA and a 
Board Member of Australasian Gaming 
Council (AGC).

Todd Nisbet joined the Crown Resorts 
team in October 2007. In his role as 
Executive Vice President – Strategy 
and Development, Mr Nisbet is 
responsible for all project development 
and construction operations of Crown 
Resorts.

From August 2000 through to July 
2007, Mr Nisbet held the position of 
Executive Vice President – Project 
Director for Wynn Design and 
Development, a development 
subsidiary of Wynn Resorts Limited. 
Serving this role with Wynn Resorts 
Limited, he was responsible for all 
project development and construction 
operations undertaken by Wynn 
Resorts. Prior to joining Wynn, Mr 
Nisbet was the Vice President of 
Operations for Marnell Corrao 
Associates. During his 14 years at 
Marnell Corrao (1986 to 2000), he was 
responsible for managing various 
aspects of the construction of some of 
Las Vegas’ most elaborate and 
industry-defining properties.

Mr Nisbet holds a Bachelor of Science 
degree in Finance from the University 
of Nevada, Las Vegas.

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

47

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

Relevant interests of Directors

Details of relevant interests of current Directors in Crown shares as at 30 June 20181 were as follows:

Director

John Alexander

The Hon. Helen Coonan

Andrew Demetriou

Geoff Dixon

Jane Halton AO PSM

Professor John Horvath AO

Guy Jalland

Michael Johnston

Antonia Korsanos

Harold Mitchell AC

Total number 
of ordinary 
shares

Total 
number of 
options

399,557

5,000,000

-

-

-

948

-

-

-

-

114,887

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1  For more information on relevant interests of current Directors, please see the Remuneration Report.

Other than in connection with Crown’s 2017 Senior Executive Incentive Plan which is described in the Remuneration 
Report, no Crown Director is party to any contract which would give that Director the right to call for the delivery of shares 
in Crown.

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

48

 
 
Board and Committee meetings

Set out below are details of the number of Board meetings and Committee meetings held by Crown during the 2018 
financial year together with each Director’s attendance details.

Audit and 
Corporate 
Governance 
Committee 
Meetings

Corporate 
Social 
Responsibility 
Committee 
Meetings

Investment 
Committee 
Meetings

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings

Occupational 
Health 
 and Safety 
Committee  
Meetings

Responsible 
Gaming 
Committee 
Meetings

Risk 
Management 
Committee 
Meetings

Board  
Meetings

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

J H Alexander1

H A Coonan

R Danziger2 

A Demetriou3 

G J Dixon 

J Halton AO PSM4

J S Horvath AO5

G Jalland6

M R Johnston7 

A Korsanos8

H C Mitchell AC9

J D Packer10

11

11

4

11

11

1

11

2

11

1

11

7

11

11

4

11

11

1

11

2

9

1

9

5

3

2

1

3

0

3

2

1

3

0

1

1

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

7

7

7

7

1

0

5

5

1

0

5

5

2

1

7

7

4

4

4

0

4

4

3

0

6

2

6

0

6

2

6

0

 1.  Mr Alexander ceased as a member of the Risk Management Committee on 20 June 2018.

 2.  Mrs Danziger ceased as a Director of Crown, as member of the Crown Audit and Corporate Governance, Responsible Gaming and Risk Management 

Committees and as Chair of the Crown Occupational Health and Safety Committee on 26 October 2017.

 3.  Mr Demetriou was appointed as a member of the Risk Management Committee on 25 October 2017. Mr Demetriou was appointed as a member of the 

Audit and Corporate Governance Committee on 29 January 2018 and ceased as a member of that Committee on 20 June 2018.

 4.  Ms Halton AO PSM was appointed as a Director of Crown on 23 May 2018 and was subsequently appointed as a member of the Occupational Health 

and Safety and Risk Management Committees on 20 June 2018.

 5.  Professor Horvath AO was appointed as Chair of the Crown Occupational Health and Safety Committee on 13 December 2017.

 6.  Mr Jalland was appointed as a Director of Crown and as Chair of the Crown Investment Committee on 16 April 2018.

 7.  Mr Johnston was ineligible to attend two meetings of the Crown Board that considered related party transactions.

 8.  Mrs Korsanos was appointed as a Director of Crown on 23 May 2018 and was subsequently appointed as a member of the Crown Audit and Corporate 

Governance, Finance and Responsible Gaming Committees on 20 June 2018.

 9.  Mr Mitchell AC was ineligible to attend one meeting of the Crown Board that considered a related party transaction.

10. Mr Packer was appointed as a director of Crown on 3 August 2017 and ceased as a director of Crown on 21 March 2018. Mr Packer was ineligible to 

attend two meetings of the Crown Board that considered related party transactions.

Under Crown’s Constitution and its Board and Committee Charters, documents containing written resolutions assented to 
by Directors are to be taken as a minute of a meeting of Directors or of a Committee (as the case may be). The Board 
assented to seven written resolutions and the Investment Committee assented to three written resolutions in the 2018 
financial year. The Finance Committee did not formally meet in the 2018 financial year.

Shares and Options

As at the date of this Report, Crown has 21.175 million unquoted options on issue (as set out below). Each option is granted 
over one fully paid ordinary share in Crown.

In April 2017, Crown issued 14 million options under the 2017 Senior Executive Incentive Plan to John Alexander and a 
small number of senior executives. The options, with an expiry date of 22 February 2021, were granted with an initial 
exercise price of $11.43. The exercise price of $11.43 per option may be varied over the life of the Plan to take into account 
the value of any capital returns and special dividends.

In August 2018, Crown issued an additional 7.175 million options under the 2017 Senior Executive Incentive Plan to a small 
number of senior executives, none of which were members of Crown’s key management personnel. 540,000 of the options 
were issued to Mr Karl Bitar – the Executive Vice President – Group Marketing & Brand Strategy. The options, with an 

t
r
o
p
e
R
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

49

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018  
 
DiRectoRS’ StAtutoRy RePoRt CONTINUED

expiry date of 8 August 2022, were granted with an initial 
exercise price of $13.35. The exercise price of $13.35 per 
option may be varied over the life of the Plan to take into 
account the value of any capital returns and special 
dividends.

If Crown undertakes a bonus issue of Crown shares 
during the term of the options, holders are entitled, upon 
exercise of an option, and without payment of any further 
consideration, to the number of Crown shares the holder 
would have received under that bonus issue. If Crown 
undertakes a pro rata issue of Crown shares during the 
term of the options, then the exercise price of each option 
will be reduced in accordance with the 2017 Senior 
Executive Incentive Plan Rules.

For all holders of the options, other than a Director of 
Crown, at Crown’s election, the options can be settled by 
the issue of new Crown fully paid ordinary shares, the 
transfer of shares acquired by Crown from the market or 
by paying cash, equivalent to the difference between the 
exercise price of the options and the market price of the 
shares at the time of exercise. For John Alexander, a 
Director of Crown, any shares to be acquired on the 
vesting and exercise of the options must be purchased 
on-market and cannot be settled by the issue of new 
Crown shares.

No shares or interests have been issued during the year or 
since year end as a result of option exercise.

Indemnity and Insurance of Officers 
and Auditors

Director and officer indemnities

Crown indemnifies certain persons as detailed in its 
Constitution in accordance with the terms of the Crown 
Constitution.

Directors’ and officers’ insurance

During the year, Crown has paid insurance premiums to 
insure officers of the Crown group against certain 
liabilities.

The insurance contract prohibits disclosure of the nature 
of the insurance cover and the amount of the insurance 
premiums payable.

indemnification of auditors

To the extent permitted by law, Crown has agreed to 
indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms 
of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third 
parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). 
No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young 
during or since the end of the financial year.

D

i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’

S
t
a
t
u
t
o
r
y
R
e
p
o
r
t

50

Auditor Information

Auditor details

Ernst & Young has been appointed Crown’s auditor. Mr 
Michael Collins was the Ernst & Young partner responsible 
for the audit of Crown’s accounts for the year ended 30 
June 2018.

Non-audit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to Ernst & Young 
for non-audit services provided during the year by the 
auditor are outlined in note 25 of the Financial Report. 
Crown acquired non-audit services from Ernst & Young, 
largely in respect of taxation matters relating to:

•  the sale of Crown’s interest in CrownBet and Ellerston;
•  the sale of Crown’s interest in Melco Resorts & 

Entertainment Limited;

•  proposed developments; and
•  ongoing taxation matters.

The ratio of non-audit to audit services provided by Ernst 
& Young to Crown at the conclusion of the 2018 financial 
year was approximately 3.3:1.

Based on advice received from the Audit and Corporate 
Governance Committee, the Directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services during the 2018 
financial year by Ernst & Young is compatible with, and did 
not compromise, the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
for the following reasons:

•  all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit 
and Corporate Governance Committee to ensure that 
they did not impact the impartiality and objectivity of 
the auditor; and

•  none of the services involved reviewing or auditing the 

auditor’s own work or acting in a management 
decision-making capacity for the Company.

Rounding

The amounts contained in this Report and in the Financial 
Report have been rounded to the nearest hundred 
thousand dollars unless otherwise stated under the option 
available to the Company under ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191. Crown is an entity to which this Instrument 
applies.

 
 
Remuneration Report

This Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 
2018 outlines the Director and executive remuneration 
arrangements of Crown in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
(Corporations Act) and the Corporations Regulations 2001 
(Cth). For the purposes of this Report, key management 
personnel (KMP) of the Crown group are defined as those 
persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the major activities of the Crown 
group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether 
executive or otherwise) of Crown Resorts Limited.

The disclosures in this Report have been audited. This 
Report is presented under the following sections:

1. Introduction

2. Overview of Remuneration Policy

3. Summary of Senior Executive Remuneration Structure

•  Fixed Remuneration
•  Performance Based Remuneration

4. Details of Performance Based Remuneration Elements

•  Short Term Incentives
•  Long Term Incentives: 2014 Crown Long Term 

Incentive Plan and 2017 Senior Executive Incentive 
Plan

5.  Relationship between Remuneration Policy and 

Company Performance
•  Remuneration linked to performance
•  Policy on entering into transactions in associated 

products which limit economic risk

Executive Directors

•  John H Alexander (Executive Chairman)

Other Company Executives

•  Kenneth M Barton (Chief Financial Officer and CEO 

Crown Digital)

•  Barry Felstead (Chief Executive Officer – Australian 

Resorts)

•  W Todd Nisbet (Executive Vice President – Strategy 

and Development)

In this Report, the group of persons comprised in the 
categories of Executive Directors and Other Company 
Executives (listed above) are collectively referred to as 
“Senior Executives”.

This Report contains a similar level of disclosure to the 
2017 Remuneration Report.  There has been no material 
change to the Company’s remuneration policy during the 
period and much of the description of the Company’s 
remuneration policy in this Report is therefore unchanged 
from last year other than in relation to the 2014 Crown 
Long Term Incentive Plan.  As the 2014 Crown Long Term 
Incentive Plan has now expired and no Plan Year Bonus 
was paid in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 
2018, an abbreviated summary of the terms of the 2014 
Crown Long Term Incentive Plan is included in this Report.

Overview of Remuneration Policy

6. Remuneration details for Non-executive Directors

Philosophy

Crown is a company that provides outstanding customer 
service and, to remain competitive, Crown must continue 
to enhance the experience of all customers who visit 
Crown’s land-based properties and digital assets. As a 
result, the performance of the Crown group is highly 
dependent upon the quality of its Directors, senior 
executives and employees. Crown seeks to attract, retain 
and motivate skilled Directors and senior executives in 
leadership positions of the highest calibre. Crown’s 
remuneration philosophy is to ensure that remuneration 
packages properly reflect a person’s duties and 
responsibilities, that remuneration is appropriate and 
competitive both internally and as against comparable 
companies and that there is a direct link between 
remuneration and performance. Crown has differing 
remuneration structures in place for Non-executive 
Directors and Senior Executives.

7. Remuneration details for Senior Executives

8. Key Management Personnel Disclosures

Introduction

Persons to whom report applies

The remuneration disclosures in this Report cover the 
following persons:

Non-executive Directors

•  The Hon. Helen A Coonan
•  Rowena Danziger (until 26 October 2017)
•  Andrew Demetriou
•  Geoffrey J Dixon
•  Jane Halton AO PSM (from 23 May 2018)
•  Professor John S Horvath AO 
•  Guy Jalland (from 16 April 2018)
•  Michael R Johnston
•  Antonia Korsanos (from 23 May 2018)
•  Harold C Mitchell AC
•  James D Packer (from 3 August 2017 until 21 March 2018)

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

51

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

non-executive Directors

The process for determining remuneration of the Non-
executive Directors has the objective of ensuring 
maximum benefit for Crown by the retention of a high 
quality Board.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee bears the 
responsibility of determining the appropriate remuneration 
for Non-executive Directors. Non-executive Directors’ fees 
are reviewed periodically by the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee with reference to the fees paid 
to the Non-executive Directors of comparable companies. 
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is subject 
to the direction and control of the Board.

In forming a view of the appropriate level of Board fees to 
be paid to Non-executive Directors, the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee may also elect to receive advice 
from independent remuneration consultants, if necessary. 
Details regarding the composition of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee and its main objectives are 
outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement. The 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee is comprised 
solely of independent Non-executive Directors.

No performance based fees are paid to Non-executive 
Directors. Non-executive Directors are not entitled to 
participate in Crown’s incentive plans (described more fully 
below). Non-executive Directors are not provided with 
retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation at 
the rate prescribed under the Superannuation Guarantee 
(Administration) Act 1992 (Cth) (Superannuation 
Legislation).

Senior executives

The remuneration structure for Senior Executives 
incorporates a mix of fixed and performance based 
remuneration. The following section provides an overview 
of the fixed and performance based elements of executive 
remuneration. The summary tables provided later in this 
Report indicate which elements apply to each Senior 
Executive.

Crown’s key strategies and business focusses which are 
taken into consideration as part of performance based 
remuneration, are set out on page 5 of the Annual Report.

Summary of Senior Executive 
Remuneration Structure

Fixed remuneration

The objective of fixed remuneration is to provide a base 
level of remuneration which is appropriate to the Senior 
Executive’s responsibilities, the geographic location of the 
Senior Executive and competitive conditions in the 
appropriate market.

Fixed remuneration is therefore determined with reference 
to available market data, the scope and any unique 
aspects of an individual’s role and having regard to the 
qualifications and experience of the individual. From time 
to time, Crown seeks a range of specialist advice to help 
establish the competitive remuneration for its Senior 
Executives.

Fixed remuneration typically includes base salary and 
superannuation at the rate prescribed under the 
Superannuation Legislation, mobile telephone costs, 
complimentary privileges at Crown Melbourne and Crown 
Perth and may include, at the election of the Senior 
Executive, other benefits such as a motor vehicle, 
additional contributions to superannuation, car parking 
and staff gym membership, aggregated with associated 
fringe benefits tax to represent the total employment cost 
(TEC) of the relevant Senior Executive to Crown.

Fixed remuneration for the Senior Executives (except the 
Executive Chairman) is reviewed annually by the Executive 
Chairman and is approved by the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

The review process measures the achievement by the 
Senior Executives of their Key Performance Objectives 
(KPOs) established at the beginning of the financial year 
(see further below), the performance of Crown and the 
business in which the Senior Executive is employed, 
relevant comparative remuneration in the market and 
relevant external advice.

Fixed remuneration for the Executive Chairman is reviewed 
by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee following 
their consideration of his performance against his annual 
KPOs.

The KPOs for Senior Executives, including the Executive 
Chairman, are closely aligned with the objectives set out in 
Crown’s Four Year Financial Plan.

Any payments relating to redundancy or retirement are as 
specified in each relevant Senior Executive’s contract of 
employment.

For summaries of Senior Executive contracts of 
employment, see pages 64 to 67 of this Report.

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

52

 
Performance based remuneration

The performance based components of remuneration for Senior Executives seek to align the rewards attainable by Senior 
Executives with the achievement of particular annual and long term objectives of Crown and the creation of shareholder 
value over the short and long term. The performance based components which applied to the Senior Executives during the 
year were as follows:

•  Short Term Incentives; and
•  Long Term Incentives (the 2014 Crown Long Term Incentive Plan and the 2017 Senior Executive Incentive Plan).

A key focus of the Crown Board is the achievement of the Crown group’s annual business plan and budget and the long 
term financial plan. In order to provide incentives to executives, each of the Short Term Incentives and the 2014 Crown 
Long Term Incentive Plan link back to key elements of the business plan and budget and long term financial plan. The 2017 
Senior Executive Incentive Plan is based on an alignment of the relevant Senior Executive’s reward to the appreciation of 
Crown’s share price and is contingent on continued employment with the Crown group.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

Details of Performance Based Remuneration Elements

Short term incentives (Sti)

The remuneration of Senior Executives is linked to Crown’s short term annual performance through a cash-based STI. 
Senior Executives have a potential or target STI, which is subject to the Crown group’s performance and the achievement 
of the Senior Executive’s KPOs established at the beginning of each financial year. In summary, the typical KPO structure 
might comprise the following elements:

Financial Performance Objectives 

•  Performance against budgeted normalised EBITDA1 and/or net profit after tax.

Typical Non-Financial Objectives

•  Progress on Crown Sydney, including project management, realisation of 

apartment proceeds and preparation for the commencement of operations.

•  Management of major capital expenditure and investment programs to ensure 
projects are delivered on time and on budget, while minimising disruption at 
relevant Australian properties as well as the subsequent delivery of anticipated 
benefits from those capital programs.

•  Successful execution of strategic initiatives including the sale of non-core 

assets and businesses.

•  Reinforcement and delivery of outstanding customer experiences through 

continuous improvement in Crown’s service culture.

•  Successful management of Crown stakeholders, including government, media, 
trade unions and community organisations, to achieve targeted outcomes.

•  Achievement of successful expansion of customer base for Crown properties 

and digital businesses through marketing or other relevant activities.

•  Growth in engagement levels of employees across Crown.
•  Achievement of margin improvement targets through the implementation of 
approved programs aimed at reducing costs and increasing asset yield.

•  Achievement (or maintenance) of improvements in key occupational health and 

safety statistics.

•  Management of, and responding to, regulatory and compliance matters.

Financial performance objectives are derived from Crown’s Annual Business Plan and Budget as the Crown Board 
considers that this is the best way to ensure that Crown meets the Annual Business Plan and Budget, aligning 
performance outcomes with shareholder value.

A failure to achieve relevant financial performance objectives will result in Senior Executives receiving either no STI bonus 
or, where relevant financial performance objectives are only partially met, a reduced STI bonus. The Crown Board retains 
discretion, however, to pay STI bonus where financial performance objectives have not been met, but other objectives have 
been achieved.

1 

In this Report, the term “normalised EBITDA” represents EBITDA which has been adjusted to exclude the impact of any variance from theoretical win 
rate on VIP program play and the impact of significant items (where applicable).

53

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Appropriate non-financial performance objectives (such as 
those set out in the table above) are also included in a 
Senior Executive’s KPOs where they are within that Senior 
Executive’s sphere of influence and are relevant to the 
Senior Executive’s area of work. These metrics are aligned 
with the achievement of Crown’s Annual Business Plan 
and Budget.

The performance of each Senior Executive against 
financial and non-financial KPOs is reviewed on an annual 
basis. Whether KPOs have been achieved is determined 
by the Executive Chairman, having regard to the 
operational performance of the business or function in 
which the Senior Executive is involved and the Executive 
Chairman’s assessment of the attainment of the 
individual’s KPOs.

The Executive Chairman reviews performance based 
remuneration entitlements and recommends the STI 
bonuses, subject to final approval by the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee and the Board.

The Executive Chairman’s eligibility for an STI bonus is 
determined by the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee on behalf of the Board.

For a more detailed commentary on financial year 2018 
STI bonuses see page 68.

Long term incentives

During the year, Crown had the following two long term 
incentive plans in place:

•  the 2014 Crown Long Term Incentive Plan; and
•  the 2017 Senior Executive Incentive Plan.

This section of the Report describes these two Plans.

2014 Crown Long term incentive Plan (2014 Crown Lti)

The 2014 Crown LTI, which expired on 30 June 2018, was 
made available to selected senior executives with effect 
from 1 July 2014.

As the 2014 Crown LTI has now expired and no Plan Year 
Bonus was paid in respect of the financial year ended 30 
June 2018, an abbreviated summary of the terms of the 
2014 Crown LTI follows.

A detailed description, including all permutations under 
the 2014 Crown LTI, is set out in the 2015, 2016 and 2017 
Annual Reports.

Operation of the 2014 Crown LTI

The award of a long term incentive bonus under the 2014 
Crown LTI was dependent on Crown achieving certain 
earnings per share hurdles (EPS Hurdles) in respect of, or 
in relation to, the four financial years ended 30 June 2015, 
30 June 2016, 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2018 (each a 
Plan Year).

The 2014 Crown LTI rules provided that the earnings per 
share (EPS) target would exclude the contribution from 
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (MRE) (formerly 

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

54

Melco Crown Entertainment Limited) and would be 
calculated in accordance with the following formula:

Crown Profit
Total Crown Shares

where: 

Crown Profit means, in respect of a Plan Year, the 
normalised net profit after tax of the group for that Plan 
Year (excluding the contribution made by MRE and 
significant items). Normalised net profit excludes the 
impact of any variance from the theoretical win rate on VIP 
program play. For the purposes of both the EPS Hurdles 
and actual EPS, a theoretical win rate of 1.4% is applied; 
and

Total Crown Shares means the average of the largest 
number of Crown shares on issue during each day during 
the relevant Plan Year. 

How EPS Hurdles were derived

The EPS Hurdles adopted in the 2014 Crown LTI were 
derived directly from EPS forecasts put in place in respect 
of the 2014 Four Year Financial Plan (each an EPS Target). 
Accordingly, the 2014 Crown LTI was specifically designed 
to provide an incentive to senior executives participating in 
the 2014 Crown LTI (Participants) to ensure the Four Year 
Financial Plan from financial year 2015 to financial year 
2018 was met.

The EPS Hurdles in financial year 2015, financial year 2016 
and financial year 2017 were 98% of the EPS Target for 
the relevant year in the Four Year Financial Plan. The EPS 
Hurdle in financial year 2018 was 100% of the EPS Target 
for the relevant year in the Four Year Financial Plan.

How bonuses accrued

If an EPS Hurdle was achieved in respect of a Plan Year, a 
Participant became entitled to a portion of the potential 
maximum bonus (Maximum Bonus) which may have been 
achieved under the 2014 Crown LTI in accordance with 
the following table:

Plan Year
Plan Year 1
Plan Year 2
Plan Year 3
Plan Year 4

Percentage
15%
20%
25%
40%

The Plan rules provided that bonuses would only ultimately 
be paid at the end of financial year 2018 either by way of 
the transfer of shares acquired under the 2014 Crown LTI 
or the payment of cash. See below for further details.

 
Effect of achieving an EPS Hurdle

If an EPS Hurdle was met in respect of a Plan Year, the 2014 Crown LTI provided that Crown would calculate the dollar 
value of the bonus in respect of the relevant Plan Year (Plan Year Bonus) by multiplying the Maximum Bonus for the 
Participant by the relevant percentage applicable to that Plan Year (as set out in the table above).

If the Plan Year was Plan Year 1, Plan Year 2 or Plan Year 3, the 2014 Crown LTI provided that Crown would pay the Plan 
Year Bonus earned by the Participant to the nominated Trustee and with an instruction that the Trustee apply that Plan Year 
Bonus to acquire Crown shares on market (Participant Shares), to be held on trust for the benefit of the Participant until the 
end of Plan Year 4 (at which time the shares could be transferred to the Participant).

In respect of Plan Year 4, the 2014 Crown LTI provided that Crown would pay that Plan Year Bonus to the Participant in 
cash and also advise the Trustee, who would arrange for any shares held in trust to be transferred to the relevant 
Participant. The Plan Year Bonus for Plan Year 4 was designed to be paid in cash because the Participant would be 
required to pay tax on the Bonus at that time.

The EPS Hurdles for Plan Year 1 and Plan Year 2 were met, however the EPS Hurdles for Plan Year 3 and Plan Year 4 were 
not met.

As previously disclosed, participants received their Plan Year Bonuses in respect of Plan Year 1 and Plan Year 2 in Crown 
shares.  Participants did not receive any Plan Year Bonus for Plan Year 3 and Plan Year 4.

The Trustee will therefore be instructed to transfer the shares held in trust in respect of Plan Year 1 and Plan Year 2 to the 
relevant participants.

What happened to dividends earned on Crown shares acquired under the 2014 Crown LTI?

All dividends received on shares held in trust were passed through to the Participant.

What happened if an executive’s employment with Crown ceased?

If a Participant’s employment with Crown ceased, then the Participant was not entitled to any part of his or her 2014 Crown 
LTI bonus, except where the Participant’s employment was terminated by Crown without cause, in which case the 
Participant would be entitled to any tranche (in the form of shares held on trust) which had vested prior to the date of 
termination.

Review of EPS Hurdles

After 30 June 2018, the Crown Nomination and Remuneration Committee conducted a review of the 2014 Crown LTI EPS 
Hurdles to consider whether the EPS Hurdles had been achieved.

Having conducted its review of the 2014 Crown LTI and the EPS Hurdles, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
concluded that the EPS Hurdles for the 2018 financial year were not met and, accordingly, no part of the 2014 Crown LTI 
vested for financial year 2018.

Disclosure of EPS Targets

Set out below are the EPS Targets and EPS Hurdles which applied for financial years 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 together 
with Crown’s actual EPS for financial years 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018.

ePS target 
(2014 Four Year 
Financial Plan)

ePS target 
Growth  
(2014 Four Year  
Financial Plan)

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

51.5 cents

57.6 cents

60.9 cents

70.6 cents

N/A

11.8%

5.7%

15.9%

ePS Hurdle 
(Crown Lti)*

50.5 cents

56.4 cents

59.7 cents

70.6 cents

actual ePS 
Growth (from 
previous year)

N/A

7.7%

(25.6%)

36.5%

actual ePS

53.0 cents

57.1 cents

42.5 cents

58.0 cents

tranche  
Vested?

Yes

Yes

No

No

*   In financial year 2015, financial year 2016 and financial year 2017, the EPS Hurdle was 98% of the 2014 Four Year Financial Plan EPS Target.  In financial 

year 2018, the EPS Hurdle was 100% of the EPS Target for the relevant year in the Four Year Financial Plan.

All references in the above table to “EPS” exclude the contribution made by MRE and significant items and Crown’s actual 
EPS also excludes the impact of certain uncontemplated events as described in previous Annual Reports.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

55

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Details of Participation of Senior Executives in 2014 Crown LTI

All the Senior Executives named in this Report participated in the 2014 Crown LTI. Details of potential 2014 Crown LTI 
bonuses were as follows:

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

Senior executive

John Alexander

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

maximum Value 
over four year 
period

$

4,500,000

4,050,000

6,300,000

6,300,000

30 June 2015  
(15%)

30 June 2016  
(20%)

30 June 2017  
(25%)

30 June 2018 
(40%)

$

675,000

607,500

945,000

945,000

$

900,000

810,000

1,260,000

1,260,000

$

1,125,000

1,012,500

1,575,000

1,575,000

$

1,800,000

1,620,000

2,520,000

2,520,000

As noted in the tables above, in financial years 2017 and 2018, Crown did not meet the relevant EPS Hurdle and 
accordingly, no entitlement to the EPS Bonus for financial years 2017 and 2018 vested, being 65% of the Maximum Value 
over the four year period.  

Set out below are the vested bonus amounts for the above participants in respect of financial years 2015, 2016, 2017 and 
2018:

Vested in relation 
to the financial year 
ended 30 June 2015

Vested in relation 
to the financial year 
ended 30 June 2016 

Vested in relation 
to the financial year 
ended 30 June 2017

Vested in relation 
to the financial year 
ended 30 June 2018

Senior executive

John Alexander

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

$

675,000

607,500

945,000

945,000

$

900,000

810,000

1,260,000

1,260,000

$

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

$

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

2017 Senior executive incentive Plan (2017 incentive Plan)

Outline of the Plan and the Offer

The 2017 Incentive Plan seeks to assist in the reward, retention and motivation of relevant Senior Executives, to link the 
reward to shareholder value creation and to align the interests of relevant Senior Executives with shareholders.

The 2017 Incentive Plan accommodates the offer and issue of ‘Awards’ which may be in the form of Options, Performance 
Rights or Share Appreciation Rights.  All Awards may, under the Plan, be settled with Crown shares or cash.  

The Awards that have been granted to the Senior Executives are Options which have a four year term from their agreed 
date of issue.  The Options were agreed to be issued on 22 February 2017.  The Options are not quoted on the ASX or on 
any other financial market.

For all participants, other than a Director of Crown, at Crown’s election, the Options can be settled by the issue of new 
Crown shares, the transfer of shares acquired by Crown from the market or by paying cash, equivalent to the difference 
between the Exercise Price of the Options and the market price of the shares at the time of exercise.  For John Alexander, a 
Director of Crown, any Crown shares to be acquired on the vesting and exercise of the Options must be purchased on-
market and cannot be settled by the issue of new Crown shares.

In addition to the physical settlement of Awards, Awards may be bought back by the agreement of Crown and the 
participant or, at the instigation of Crown, at Market Value.

The Options that have been issued are styled as ‘European’ Options, meaning that they are only exercisable on a single day 
being Monday, 22 February 2021 starting at midnight and ending at 11.59pm Melbourne time on that day (the Expiry Date).  

56

 
Option Participants

Options have been granted to the following Senior Executives:

Senior executive

John Alexander

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

number of options

5,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

Key Features of the 2017 Incentive Plan

The key features of the 2017 Incentive Plan are set out below:

Feature

Options

Description

The Awards are Options which have a four year term from their agreed date of issue.  
The Options expire on the Expiry Date (i.e. 22 February 2021).

Option Exercise Price

The Options have an Exercise Price of $11.43 per Option.

Options Issued for Value

Participants were required to pay value for their Options.  The Options were not free.

Consideration for the Issue  
of Options

Each participant was required to pay a Fee equal to the market value of the Options 
through an Acquisition Loan advanced by Crown.

Vesting Condition

The Options are subject to a single Vesting Condition, being the continued employment 
of the relevant participant for four years after the grant date, or the classification of the 
Senior Executive as a good leaver at the expiry date.

Malus and Board Discretion

The Board may deem all unvested Options to have lapsed where a participant acts 
fraudulently or dishonestly, or wilfully breaches their duties.

All unvested Options will automatically be forfeited where a participant is considered 
a ‘bad leaver’ which extends to serious and wilful misconduct, material breach of 
the terms of the employment contract, gross negligence or other conduct justifying 
termination without notice.

A participant will also be considered a ‘bad leaver’ if the participant resigns from his or 
her employment or office.

Board discretion to buy back at 
any time

The Board may cause the company to buy back Options held by a participant at any 
time, for the Market Value of the Options without the agreement of a participant.

Dividend and Voting Rights

No ordinary dividend or voting rights attach to the Options unless and until Crown 
shares are delivered on exercise.  

Adjustments to the Exercise 
Price 

Any special dividends (but not ordinary dividends) or capital returns are reflected as 
adjustments to the Exercise Price of the Options.

Shareholder Approval Not 
Required

Shareholder approval was not required for the 2017 Incentive Plan or the issue of 
Options under the Plan.  

Set out below is a description of how a selection of these features apply and why Crown considers these features to be 
appropriate for Crown.

Option Exercise Price

An initial Exercise Price of $11.43 per Option was determined by reference to the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of 
Crown shares at the time that the Crown Board approved the offer of Options at its February 2017 meeting.

The Exercise Price of each Option of $11.43 may be varied over the life of the Plan to take into account the value of any 
capital returns and special dividends.

Options are Issued for Value – Senior Executives Pay for Options

The 2017 Incentive Plan differs from many similar option-based incentive plans in that it requires participants to pay value 
for their Options.  The Options are not free.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

57

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Senior Executives participating in the 2017 Incentive Plan 
were invited to acquire Options for a Fee equal to the 
market value of those Options.

The market value was based on the option valuation 
methodology under the Income Tax Assessment 
Regulations 1997 (Cth) (Regulations). 

Under the Regulations, having regard to the market price 
of a Crown share at grant and the Exercise Price of the 
Option, a four year Option is valued at 6.2% of the market 
value of the underlying share.

Options were therefore issued to participants for a Fee 
equal to the market value at the date they were agreed to 
be issued, being 22 February 2017, of $0.71 per Option 
(Fee) (i.e. 6.2% of the initial exercise price of $11.43).

On the day the Options were issued, the value to the 
participants was therefore nil. The value of the incentives 
to the participants will arise only where Crown’s share 
price exceeds the Exercise Price of the Options plus the 
Fee (i.e. $12.14), the vesting condition is met and the 
Options are exercisable.

Consideration for the Payment of Options – 
Acquisition Loan

Each participant paid the Fee for the issue of the Options 
through an Acquisition Loan advanced by Crown. 

The Acquisition Loan is repayable on the exercise, lapse, 
cancellation or forfeiture of the Options financed by the 
Acquisition Loan.  No interest is payable on the Loan.  

The repayment amount of the Acquisition Loan is the 
lesser of the outstanding amount of the Acquisition Loan 
and:

•  the market value of the Crown shares to be delivered 

on exercise; or

•  in the case of a buy-back, the market value of the 

Option; or 

•  in the case of lapse, cancellation or forfeiture, nil.

Single Vesting Condition of Continued Employment

The Options are subject to a single Vesting Condition 
being the continued employment of the relevant Senior 
Executive for four years after the grant date, or the 
classification of the Senior Executive as a good leaver at 
the Expiry Date.

The Board considered that, following the restructure 
announced in February 2017, the Senior Executives that 
remained should be given the opportunity to benefit from 
the increase in the value of Crown shares over the 
following four years.  Further, the 2017 Incentive Plan 
seeks to reward and retain those Senior Executives who 
have primary responsibility for delivering Crown’s key 
strategic priorities over the coming years.

The Options have an implicit performance hurdle in that 
the Options have no value upon vesting unless the Crown 

share price exceeds the Exercise Price of the Options plus 
the Fee (i.e. $12.14). This creates alignment with 
shareholders through share price appreciation and 
motivates the performance and retention of Senior 
Executives.

Malus and Board Discretion

The 2017 Incentive Plan provides that where, in the 
opinion of the Board, a participant acts fraudulently or 
dishonestly, or wilfully breaches their duties, then the 
Board may deem all unvested Options of that participant 
to have lapsed.

In addition, all unvested Options will automatically be 
forfeited where a participant is considered a ‘bad leaver’.  
Circumstances in which a participant would be considered 
a ‘bad leaver’ include where a participant’s employment is 
terminated or a participant is dismissed due to serious 
and wilful misconduct, material breach of the terms of the 
employment contract, gross negligence or other conduct 
justifying termination without notice.  A participant will also 
be considered a ‘bad leaver’ if the participant resigns from 
his or her employment or office.

Voting Rights and Rights to Dividends

No ordinary dividend or voting rights attach to the Options 
unless and until Crown shares are delivered on exercise.  

Any special dividends (but not ordinary dividends) or 
capital returns will be reflected as adjustments to the 
Exercise Price of the Options. 

Shareholder Approval Not Required

The terms of the 2017 Incentive Plan specifically provide 
that, upon vesting and exercise of the Options, Directors 
of Crown may only receive Crown shares that have been 
purchased on-market.  The issue of such Options to 
Directors of Crown will therefore not be dilutive of existing 
shareholders and the shares delivered to Option holders 
will reflect the market value of the shares at the time.  As a 
result, shareholder approval was not required under the 
ASX Listing Rules for the 2017 Incentive Plan or any 
Options issued under the 2017 Incentive Plan.  Neither the 
letter nor the spirit of the ASX Listing Rules requires such 
approval, which would therefore not serve any purpose.  
As a condition of the fact that the 2017 Incentive Plan was 
not approved by shareholders, new Crown shares must 
not be issued to a Director of Crown under the terms of 
the 2017 Incentive Plan. 

Accounting Valuation of Options and Reporting

The Options constitute remuneration for the purposes of 
this Report.

For the purposes of reporting, a determination of the “fair 
value” (for accounting purposes) of each Option was 
undertaken.

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

58

 
As there is a limited recourse Acquisition Loan associated with the Options with an obligation to repay Crown (in the event 
the Options are exercised) the Fee of $0.71 per Option, from an accounting perspective, the Acquisition Loan has been 
treated as an addition to the Exercise Price of the Option and the Option has been re-valued accordingly, without having 
further regard to the amount outstanding under the Acquisition Loan.

Based on this approach, from an accounting perspective, the Options have been valued using an assumed “exercise price” 
of $12.14 and assumes that there is no Acquisition Loan. 

The fair value of the Options was determined at the commencement of the Plan to be $0.53 per Option (equivalent to 
approximately 4.6% of the actual Exercise Price of the Options).

The outcome of this valuation approach (using the Black Scholes valuation model) and the accounting implications are 
shown below:

Number of Options

Exercise Price*

Total Face value

Valuation %*

Valuation $

Value per Option

annual impact on Crown reported results (over four years)

14,000,000

              11.43

160,020,000

4.6%

7,360,920

0.53

1,840,230

$

$

$

$

$

*  While the contracted Exercise Price of each Option is $11.43, from an accounting perspective, the valuation of each Option is determined assuming an 
exercise price of $12.14. For the purposes of the Black Scholes Valuation model, a volatility measure of 18% has been used representing the historical 
volatility of Crown shares.

Based on the above, the annual value of the 2017 Incentive Plan which has been attributed to each Senior Executive 
participant is as follows:

John Alexander

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

total 

number  
of options

accounting 
Value per option 

5,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

14,000,000

53 cents

53 cents

53 cents

53 cents

annual  
impact $

657,225

394,335

394,335

394,335

1,840,230

Disclosures in line with the above have been included in the Senior Executive Remuneration Table set out later in this Report.

Relationship between remuneration policy and company performance

Remuneration linked to performance

As detailed above in the sections on Fixed Remuneration and Performance Based Remuneration, various elements of 
Crown’s remuneration policy are linked to company performance, in particular, the achievement of Crown’s Board 
approved Annual Budget and Business Plan (in the case of STI), Crown’s Board approved Four Year Financial Plan (in the 
case of the expired 2014 Crown LTI) and an increase in the value of Crown shares (in the case of the 2017 Incentive Plan).

The Crown Board has sought to achieve this link by requiring the achievement of an annual level of normalised EBITDA and 
net profit after tax (in the case of STI), predetermined EPS Targets (in the case of the expired 2014 Crown LTI) or an 
increase in the value of Crown shares over the following four years (in the case of the 2017 Incentive Plan).

Full details of how these links have been achieved are set out in the above sections of this Report, but, in summary:

•  an STI bonus may be payable if Crown achieves its budgeted financial objectives and where an individual achieves his 

or her annual KPOs, assessed using a combination of financial and non-financial measures;

•  the 2014 Crown LTI was linked to predetermined EPS Hurdles in financial year 2015, financial year 2016, financial year 

2017 and financial year 2018; and

•  an increase in the value of Crown shares over the four years of the 2017 Incentive Plan may result in a benefit to 

participants.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

59

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

This year, normalised EBITDA generated by Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth, Crown’s wholly owned Australian casinos, 
grew by 7.2%. The compound annual normalised EBITDA growth for Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth for the five year 
period to 30 June 2018 was 2.6% per annum. Normalised Crown group NPAT was up by 12.7% in financial year 2018. The 
compound annual normalised NPAT growth (including NPAT from MRE until financial year 2017) for the Crown group for the 
five year period to 30 June 2018 was negative 4.0% per annum.

The table and graph below set out information about movements in shareholder wealth for the financial years ended  
30 June 2014 to 30 June 2018.

Year Ended 
30 June 2014

Year Ended 
30 June 2015

Year Ended 
30 June 2016

Year Ended 
30 June 2017

Year Ended 
30 June 2018

Share price at start of period

Share price at end of period

 $12.11 

 $15.12 

 $15.12 

 $12.20 

 $12.20 

 $12.61 

 $12.61 

 $12.28 

 $12.28 

 $13.50 

Full year dividend

37.0 cents1

37.0 cents2

72.5 cents3

143.0 cents4

60.0 cents5

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

Basic/diluted earnings per share6:

Australian resorts and other

MRE component

Total basic/diluted earnings  
per share

56.95 cps

39.49 cps

96.44 cps

44.53 cps

16.75 cps

61.28 cps

48.18 cps

37.34 cps

47.44 cps

5.86 cps

5.21 cps

-

54.04 cps

42.55 cps

47.44 cps

1   Franked to 50% with none of the unfranked component comprising conduit foreign income.

2   Franked to 50% with all of the unfranked component of the final dividend comprising conduit foreign income.

3   Interim dividend franked to 50% and final dividend franked to 70% with all of the unfranked components comprising conduit foreign income.

4   Franked to 60% with none of the unfranked component comprising conduit foreign income.  This amount includes a special dividend paid to 

shareholders in March 2017 of 83 cents per share.

5   Franked to 60% with none of the unfranked component of the interim dividend comprising conduit foreign income and all of the unfranked component of 

the final dividend comprising conduit foreign income.

6   Excluding the effect of significant items.

e
r
a
h
s

r
e
p

s
g
n

i

n
r
a
e

d
e
t
u

l
i

d
/
c

i

s
a
B

 $1.20

 $1.00

 $0.80

 $0.60

 $0.40

 $0.20

 $-

Year ended 
30 June 2014

Year ended 
30 June 2015

Year ended 
30 June 2016

Year ended 
30 June 2017

Year ended 
30 June 2018

EPS - MRE component

EPS - Australian Resorts and Other

Share price at the end of period

d
o

i
r
e
P

f
o

d
n
e

t
a

e
c

i
r
p

e
r
a
h
S

 $16.00

 $14.00

 $12.00

 $10.00

 $8.00

 $6.00

 $4.00

 $2.00

 $-

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policy on entering into transactions in associated 
products which limit economic risk

The rules of the 2014 Crown LTI specifically provided that 
a Participant could not grant or enter into any Security 
Interest in or over any Crown shares that may be acquired 
under the Plan (Participant Shares) or otherwise deal with 
any Participant Shares or interest in them until the relevant 
Participant Shares were transferred from the Trustee to 
the participant in accordance with the Plan rules. A 
Security Interest was defined to extend to any mortgage, 
charge, pledge or lien or other encumbrance of any 
nature, and includes any derivative relating to or involving 
a Participant Share. Any Security Interest, disposal or 
dealing made by a participant in contravention of the Plan 
rules would not be recognised by Crown.

The rules of the 2017 Incentive Plan specifically provide 
that a participant must not transfer, encumber, dispose of 
or have a Security Interest issued over Plan Shares, or any 
beneficial interest in Plan Shares, unless all restrictions on 
the transfer, encumbrance or disposal of the Plan Shares 
have been met or waived by the Board or the Board has 
provided prior written consent. A Security Interest is 
defined to include a mortgage, charge, pledge, lien, 
encumbrance or other third party interest of any nature.  

In addition, Crown’s Securities Trading Policy provides that 
restricted persons who hold Crown shares (defined as 
Crown shares or other securities which may be issued 
from time to time by Crown) under an incentive plan 
offered by Crown from time to time, must not, without the 
prior consent in writing of Crown, sell, create a security 
interest in, or otherwise dispose or deal with their Crown 
shares or any of their interests in any of those Crown 
shares.

The rules of the 2017 Incentive Plan also require 
participants to comply with Crown’s Securities Trading 
Policy at all times.

Remuneration Details for  
Non-executive Directors

non-executive Directors

Non-executive Directors are entitled to a base fee per 
annum for acting as a Director of Crown.

Non-executive Directors acting on the Board of Crown 
Melbourne Limited are entitled to receive a further fee in 
respect of that service. Prior to the sale of Crown’s interest 
in CrownBet in February 2018, Crown’s nominee on the 
CrownBet Board was entitled to an annual fee in respect 
of that service.

Non-executive Directors of Crown are entitled to additional 
fees if they act as either chair or a member  
of an active Committee (the Audit and Corporate 
Governance Committee, the Corporate Social 
Responsibility Committee, the Occupational Health and 
Safety Committee, the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee, the Responsible Gaming Committee or the 
Risk Management Committee).

All Directors are entitled to complimentary privileges at 
Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth facilities.

Non-executive Directors’ fees which applied during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2018 were as follows:

Base Board Fees:

Active Board Committees:

 - Chair

 - Member

Crown Melbourne Board:

CrownBet Board:

$150,000 

$25,000 

$15,000 

$60,000

$75,000 

In accordance with Crown’s constitution, Non-executive 
Directors’ fees were within the aggregate Non-executive 
Directors’ Fee cap of $2,500,000 per annum.

Set out below is a table showing Non-executive Director 
remuneration for financial years 2018 and 2017.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

61

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Remuneration table – non-executive Directors

 Short term Benefits

Long term incentives

Helen Coonan
Non-executive Director
Rowena Danziger1,2
Non-executive Director
Andrew Demetriou3
Non-executive Director
Geoffrey Dixon
Non-executive Director
Jane Halton AO PSM4
Non-executive Director
John Horvath AO2,5
Non-executive Director
Guy Jalland6,7
Non-executive Director
Michael Johnston7
Non-executive Director
Antonia Korsanos8
Non-executive Director
Harold Mitchell AC
Non-executive Director
James Packer7,9
Non-executive Director
2018 TOTALS
2017 TOTALS10

Financial 
Year

2018
2017
2018

2017
2018

2017
2018
2017
2018

2017
2018

2017
2018

2017
2018

2017
2018

2017
2018
2017
2018

2017

Salary  
& Fees

 200,000 
 161,041 
 130,833 

 256,666 
 218,620 

 208,333 
 200,000 
 180,000 
 16,304 

 -   
 285,516 

 256,666 
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 16,304 

 -   
 180,000 
 160,000 
 -   

 -   
 1,247,577 
 1,222,706 

non 

monetary other

Post - 
employment 
Benefit -   
Superannuation

Cash 
Based

equity 
Based

ter-
mination 
Benefits

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
-

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
-

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
-

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
-

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 19,000 
 15,299 
 10,079 

 19,616 
 20,769 

 19,616 
 19,000 
 17,100 
 1,549 

 -   
 20,049 

 19,616 
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 1,549 

 -   
 17,100 
 15,200 
 -   

 -   
 109,095 
 106,447 

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
-

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
-

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
-

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
-

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
-

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
-

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

total

 219,000 
 176,340 
 140,912 

 276,282 
 239,389 

 227,949 
 219,000 
 197,100 
 17,853 

 -   
 305,565 

 276,282 
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 17,853 

 -   
 197,100 
 175,200 
 -   

 -   
 1,356,672 
 1,329,153

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

  Mrs Danziger ceased as a Director of Crown, as member of the Crown Audit and Corporate Governance, Responsible Gaming and Risk Management 
Committees and Chair of the Crown Occupational Health and Safety Committee on 26 October 2017. 

  Mrs Danziger and Professor Horvath AO each received Directors’ fees at a rate of $60,000 per annum for their participation on the Crown Melbourne 
Limited Board.

  Mr Demetriou was appointed as a member of the Risk Management Committee on 25 October 2017. Mr Demetriou was appointed as a member of the 
Audit and Corporate Governance Committee on 29 January 2018 and ceased as a member of that Committee on 20 June 2018. Mr Demetriou also 
received Directors’ fees at a rate of $75,000 per annum for his participation on the CrownBet Pty Ltd and CrownBet Holdings Pty Ltd Boards from 1 
July 2017 up to and including 27 February 2018.

  Ms Halton AO PSM was appointed as a Director of Crown on 23 May 2018 and was subsequently appointed as a member of the Crown Occupational 
Health and Safety and Risk Management Committees on 20 June 2018.

 Professor Horvath AO was appointed as Chair of the Crown Occupational Health and Safety Committee on 13 December 2017.

 Mr Jalland was appointed as a Director of Crown on 16 April 2018.

 Messrs Jalland, Johnston and Packer did not receive remuneration from Crown for their services to Crown.

  Mrs Korsanos was appointed as a Director on 23 May 2018 and was subsequently appointed as a member of the Crown Audit and Corporate 
Governance and Responsible Gaming Committees on 20 June 2018. 

9 

 Mr Packer was appointed as a Director of Crown on 3 August 2017 and ceased as a Director of Crown on 21 March 2018.

10   Total Non-executive Director remuneration for the 2017 financial year excludes remuneration of $130,031 for the Non-executive Directors who ceased 

in the 2017 financial year.

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

62

 
 
 
 
Remuneration details for Senior Executives

Senior Executives are employed under service agreements with Crown or a subsidiary of Crown. Common features of 
these service agreements include (unless noted otherwise):

•  an annual review of the Senior Executive’s fixed remuneration, with any increases requiring approval of the Executive 
Chairman (except in relation to the Executive Chairman) and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and 
dependent on Crown’s financial performance, the individual’s KPO performance and market changes;

•  competitive performance based incentive payments annually and in the long term, dependent upon Crown achieving its 

objectives and the Senior Executive achieving his or her KPOs;

•  a provision that Crown may ask the Senior Executive to act as a Director of a member or associate of the Crown group 

for no additional remuneration;

•  a prohibition from gambling at any property within the Crown group during the term of employment and for a period 
following termination and a requirement that the Senior Executive maintains licences required and issued by relevant 
regulatory authorities (such as the Victorian Commission for Gambling and Liquor Regulation, Western Australian 
Gaming and Wagering Commission and the New South Wales Independent Liquor and Gaming Authority); 

•  where post-employment restraints apply, a restraint covering, amongst other things, competitive activities to those of the 

Crown group. Restraint periods vary and have been noted in each instance;

•  where an employment agreement is terminated by Crown, a provision that notice may be given in writing or payment 

may be made (wholly or partly) in lieu of notice;

•  a provision that all contracts may be terminated without notice by Crown for serious misconduct; and
•  all Senior Executives are entitled to complimentary privileges at Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth facilities.

Specific details of each Senior Executive’s contract of employment which applied at the end of the 2018 financial year are 
summarised in the tables on the following pages.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

63

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Summary of Contracts of employment applicable at 30 June 2018

John H Alexander

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

Current Position

Fixed Remuneration

Base salary:

Superannuation:

Non-monetary benefits  
and other:

Performance based  
remuneration

STI:

LTI:

Executive Chairman (commenced 1 February 2017) (previously Executive Deputy 
Chairman): Mr Alexander’s current employment agreement with Crown Resorts Limited 
has no fixed term.

$3,501,826 per annum.

Compulsory Superannuation Guarantee Contributions up to the maximum contribution 
base, equating to $20,049 per annum.

Complimentary privileges at Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth facilities, mobile tele-
phone and salary sacrifice arrangements for motor vehicle and superannuation.

Discretionary STI based on the performance of Crown and the achievement of personal 
KPOs. Mr Alexander may receive an STI payment of up to $500,000.

Mr Alexander participated in the 2014 Crown LTI and participates in the 2017 Incentive 
Plan.  Refer to pages 54 to 59.

2018 Percentage 
breakdown of remuneration

Fixed remuneration 
(Includes voluntary and 
compulsory superannuation)

STI

2014 Crown LTI

2017 Incentive 
Plan

75%

11%

0%

14%

Post-employment benefits Nil

Post-employment restraint Crown may impose a restraint for various periods up to 12 months.

Termination

By Senior Executive:

12 months’ notice.

By Crown:

12 months’ notice without cause; without notice for breach or misconduct.

Termination benefits

Payments made prior to 
commencement

Directors’ Fees

Nil

Nil

Nil

64

 
Remuneration Report

Current Position

Fixed Remuneration

Base salary:

Superannuation:

Non-monetary benefits  
and other:

Performance based  
remuneration

STI:

LTI:

Kenneth M Barton

Chief Financial Officer (commenced 9 March 2010) and CEO Crown Digital (from 1 
February 2017): Mr Barton’s employment agreement with Crown Resorts Limited will 
expire on 30 September 2018.

$1,813,752 per annum.

Compulsory Superannuation Guarantee Contributions up to the maximum contribution 
base, equating to $20,049 per annum.

Complimentary privileges at Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth facilities, mobile tele-
phone and salary sacrifice arrangements for motor vehicle and superannuation. Until Mr 
Barton relocates to Melbourne, Crown will meet the weekly travel costs of his Melbourne/
Sydney commuting and will provide hotel accommodation while in Melbourne.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

Mr Barton’s annual target STI is $500,000 and payment depends on meeting agreed 
personal KPOs. The STI may, at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee, be increased to a maximum of $750,000 if Mr Barton exceeds his KPOs and 
Crown also achieves its performance objectives.

Mr Barton participated in the 2014 Crown LTI and participates in the 2017 Incentive Plan. 
Refer to pages 54 to 59.

2018 Percentage 
breakdown of remuneration

Fixed remuneration 
(Includes voluntary and 
compulsory superannuation)

STI

2014 Crown LTI

2017 Incentive 
Plan

62%

25%

0%

13%

Post-employment benefits Nil

Post-employment restraint Nil

Termination

By Senior Executive:

6 months’ notice.

By Crown:

6 months’ notice without cause; one month’s notice for performance issues (following at 
least 3 months’ notice to improve); 3 months’ notice for incapacity.

Termination benefits

Nil

Payments made prior to 
commencement

As previously disclosed, a sign on payment was made in 2010 to compensate Mr Barton 
for unvested incentives forfeited on cessation of employment with his previous employer.

Directors’ Fees

Nil

65

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

Current Position

Fixed Remuneration

Base salary:

Superannuation:

Non-monetary benefits  
and other:

Performance based  
remuneration

STI:

LTI:

Barry Felstead

Chief Executive Officer – Australian Resorts (from 1 August 2013): Mr Felstead’s current 
employment agreement with Crown Resorts Limited has no fixed term.

$2,272,202 per annum.

Compulsory Superannuation Guarantee Contributions up to the maximum contribution 
base, equating to $20,049 per annum.

Complimentary privileges at Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth facilities, mobile 
telephone and salary sacrifice arrangements for motor vehicle and superannuation.  
Mr Felstead is entitled to a travel allowance of $50,000 per annum.

Discretionary STI based on the performance of Crown and the achievement of personal 
KPOs. Mr Felstead’s annual target STI is 40% of his TEC.

Mr Felstead participated in the 2014 Crown LTI and participates in the 2017 Incentive 
Plan. Refer to pages 54 to 59.

2018 Percentage 
breakdown of remuneration

Fixed remuneration 
(Includes voluntary and 
compulsory superannuation)

STI

2014 Crown LTI

2017 Incentive 
Plan

64%

25%

0%

11%

Post-employment benefits Nil

Post-employment restraint Crown may impose various restraint periods up to a period of 12 months post-

employment.

Termination

By Senior Executive:

12 months’ notice.

By Crown:

12 months’ notice without cause; one month’s notice for performance issues; three 
months’ notice due to incapacity.

Termination benefits

Payments made prior to 
commencement

Directors’ Fees

Nil

Nil

Nil

66

 
Remuneration Report

Current Position

Fixed Remuneration

Base salary:

Superannuation:

Non-monetary benefits  
and other:

Performance based  
remuneration

STI:

LTI:

W Todd Nisbet

Executive Vice President – Strategy and Development (from 9 August 2010): Mr Nisbet’s 
fixed term employment agreement with Crown Resorts Limited expired on 31 December 
2015 and is continuing on the same terms and conditions except as to term, which is now 
no longer fixed.

$2,272,202 per annum.

Compulsory Superannuation Guarantee Contributions up to the maximum contribution 
base, equating to $20,049 per annum.

Complimentary privileges at Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth facilities, mobile 
telephone and salary sacrifice arrangements for motor vehicle and superannuation. During 
Mr Nisbet’s employment with Crown, he is also entitled to additional customary expatriate 
benefits for himself and his family. Upon cessation of employment, Mr Nisbet will be 
entitled to relocation benefits for him and his family to Las Vegas.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

Discretionary STI based on the performance of Crown and the achievement of personal 
KPOs. Mr Nisbet’s annual target STI is 50% of his base salary.

Mr Nisbet participated in the 2014 Crown LTI and participates in the 2017 Incentive Plan. 
Refer to pages 54 to 59.

2018 Percentage  
breakdown of  
remuneration

Fixed remuneration 
(Includes voluntary and 
compulsory superannuation)

STI

2014 Crown LTI

2017 Incentive 
Plan

66%

25%

0%

9%

Post-employment benefits Nil

Post-employment restraint Crown may impose various restraint periods up to a period of 12 months post-

employment.

Termination

By Senior Executive:

12 months’ notice.

By Crown:

12 months’ notice without cause; one month’s notice for performance issues; three 
months’ notice due to incapacity.

Termination benefits

Payments made prior to 
commencement

Directors’ Fees

Nil

Nil

Nil

67

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Remuneration table for Senior executives

Long Term Incentives (LTI)

As summarised earlier, each Senior Executive participated 
in the 2014 Crown LTI.  The Plan Year 4 EPS Hurdle 
adopted under the 2014 Crown LTI was not achieved.  In 
the 2017 financial year, Crown amended its provisioning in 
relation to the 2014 Crown LTI resulting in a reversal of 
amounts previously expensed. As such, no disclosure is 
required for the 2018 financial year as this was accounted 
for in the 2017 financial year.

As summarised earlier, the Senior Executives also 
participated in the 2017 Incentive Plan.

In accordance with relevant accounting standards, the 
2017 Incentive Plan is included in the remuneration for 
each Senior Executive to the extent that it is considered 
more likely than not at the date of this Report that the 
performance condition and service condition will 
eventuate over the life of the 2017 Incentive Plan.

An amount has been attributed to each participant in the 
2017 Incentive Plan based on the methodology noted 
earlier in this Report.

Commentary

The structure of Senior Executive remuneration has been 
described in detail in this Report, both generically and 
specifically in relation to each named Senior Executive. In 
addition, a table summarising all remuneration to be 
attributed to each Senior Executive for the financial years 
ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017 is set out on the 
following pages.

Accounting Standards are prescriptive in relation to the 
required presentation of remuneration tables. Accordingly, 
as an aid to understanding, the following additional 
information should be read in conjunction with the tables 
set out on the following pages.

In addition, a separate table has been provided which 
details the remuneration that was received, or vested by 
each Senior Executive during the year.

Fixed Remuneration

Messrs Alexander, Barton, Felstead and Nisbet received 
an increase to their fixed remuneration of 1.5% for the 
2018 Financial Year, in the case of Mr Alexander, on a pro 
rata basis.

Short Term Incentives (STI)

Senior Executives have a potential or target STI bonus, 
which is subject to Crown group’s performance and the 
achievement of the Senior Executive’s KPOs established 
at the beginning of each financial year. In the 2018 
financial year, the Group’s financial performance 
objectives were met.

The performance of each Senior Executive against the 
non-financial KPOs (described earlier) was reviewed by the 
Executive Chairman, having regard to the operational 
performance of the business and the function in which the 
Senior Executive is involved.

The Executive Chairman’s recommended STI bonus was 
approved by the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee on behalf of the Board.

STI bonuses at Crown Melbourne, Crown Perth and 
Crown Resorts were generally paid at 100% of target STI 
bonuses.  However, individual STI bonuses were adjusted 
to reflect the extent to which non-financial objectives were 
achieved. Messrs Alexander, Barton, Felstead and Nisbet 
received their maximum STI bonus entitlement.

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

68

 
Remuneration Report

l

a
t
o
T

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B

3
7
1
0
2

-
n
a
P

l

n
o

i
t
a
n
m

i

e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

I

n
w
o
r
C
4
1
0
2

-
r
e
T

i

r
o
n
e
S

e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

-
d
e
s
a
B
y
t
i
u
q
E

-
t
s
o
P

-

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B

t
n
e
m
y
o
p
m
e

l

h
s
a
C

d
e
s
a
B

-
r
e
p
u
S

f
o
%

2
n
o

i
t
a
u
n
n
a

I

T
S
t
e
g
r
a
t

I

T
S

,

8
6
0
6
9
6
4

,

,

3
2
1
3
0
2
2

,

,

7
1
2
0
4
0
3

,

,

5
6
6
8
5
7
1

,

,

3
1
2
6
3
7
3

,

,

4
7
0
5
7
8
1

,

,

1
2
5
7
4
5
4

,

,

8
9
7
5
4
4
2

,

9
1
0

,

0
2
0

,

6
1

0
6
6

,

2
8
2

,

8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5
2
2
7
5
6

,

0
0
0
5
7
2

,

5
3
3
4
9
3

,

0
0
0
5
6
1

,

5
3
3
4
9
3

,

0
0
0
5
6
1

,

5
3
3
4
9
3

,

0
0
0
5
6
1

,

-

I

T
L

-

)

0
0
0
5
7
6

,

(

)

6
0
7
7
0
6

,

(

-

-

)

0
0
0
5
4
9

,

(

)

0
0
0
5
4
9

,

(

0
3
2

,

0
4
8

,

1

-

0
0
0

,

0
7
7

)
6
0
7

,

2
7
1
3
(

,

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9
4
0
,
0
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

0
0
0
,
5
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

9
4
0
,
0
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

9
4
0
,
0
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

7
4
1
,
5
8

4
6
4
,
8
7

%
0
0
1

0
0
0
,
0
0
5

%
5
2

%
0
5
1

%
7
6

0
0
0
,
0
5
7

0
0
0
,
5
3
3

%
0
0
1

0
0
9
,
6
1
9

%
0
3

0
0
0
,
0
7
2

0
0
0
,
5
2
1

1
6
5
,
8
6

9
2
2
,
6
7

7
1
7
,
3
1
3
,
2

7
1
0
2

1
r
e
h
t
O

8
2
7
,
2

0
4
2
,
4
1

6
2
8
,
1
0
5
,
3

8
1
0
2

1
y
r
a
t
e
n
o
M

s
e
e
F

r
a
e
Y

n
o
N

&
y
r
a

l

a
S

l

a
i
c
n
a
n
F

i

n
a
m

r
i
a
h
C
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

r
e
d
n
a
x
e
A
n
h
o
J

l

-

-

-

-

1
8
0
,
2
6

1
0
8
,
8
0
8
,
1

8
1
0
2

n
o
t
r
a
B
n
e
K

1
7
6
,
9
5

4
8
0
,
7
8
7
,
1

7
1
0
2

&
r
e
c
fi
f
O

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
F

i

f

i

e
h
C

l

i

a
t
i
g
D
O
E
C

7
2
7
,
2
3
1

2
0
2
,
2
7
2
,
2

8
1
0
2

l

d
a
e
t
s
e
F
y
r
r
a
B

9
9
6
,
6
2
1

9
5
7
,
8
3
2
,
2

7
1
0
2

r
e
c
fi
f
O
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

f

i

e
h
C

s
t
r
o
s
e
R
n
a

i
l

a
r
t
s
u
A
-

%
0
0
1

6
2
1
,
6
4
1
,
1

2
1
2
,
6
6
3

7
9
5
,
8
4
3

2
0
2
,
2
7
2
,
2

8
1
0
2

i

t
e
b
s
N
d
d
o
T

%
0
3

0
0
0
,
5
3
3

7
2
9
,
6
6
3

6
9
4
,
5
6
2

9
5
7
,
8
3
2
,
2

7
1
0
2

6
2
0
,
3
1
3
,
3

0
4
9
,
8
6
3

5
4
6
,
7
5
5

1
3
0
,
5
5
8
,
9

0
0
0

,

5
6
0
1

,

8
8
4
,
5
3
4

5
9
0
,
8
2
5

9
1
3
,
8
7
5
,
8

l

t
n
e
m
p
o
e
v
e
D
&
y
g
e
t
a
r
t
S
-

S
L
A
T
O
T
8
1
0
2

4

S
L
A
T
O
T
7
1
0
2

i

t
n
e
d
s
e
r
P
e
c
V
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

i

s
e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

I

m
r
e
T
g
n
o
L

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B
m
r
e
T

t
r
o
h
S

y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S
–

l

e
b
a
T
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

s
t
i
f

e
n
e
b
m
r
e
t

t
r
o
h
s

y
r
a
t
e
n
o
M
n
o
N
e
h
T

i

.
e
v
e
c
e
r

o
t
d
e
l
t
i
t
n
e

s

i

l

i

a
u
d
v
d
n

i

i

h
c
a
e

i

h
c
h
w
o
t

s
t
i
f

e
n
e
b
m
r
e
t

t
r
o
h
s

e
h
t

f

o

n
o
i
t
p
i
r
c
s
e
d
a

r
o

f

e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
h
c
a
e

i

r
o

f

t
n
e
m
y
o
p
m
e

l

f

o

s
t
c
a
r
t
n
o
c

f

o

s
e
i
r
a
m
m
u
s

e
h
t

o
t

r
e

f

e
R

1

.
s
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
e
h
t

i

y
b
d
e
v
e
c
e
r

i

s
t
i
f

e
n
e
b
o
t

n
o
i
t
a
e
r

l

n

i

i

d
a
p
x
a
t

s
t
i
f

e
n
e
b
e
g
n
i
r
f

e
d
u
c
n

l

i

o
s
a

l

r

M
d
n
a
2
0
8
,
8
3
$
d
a
e
t
s
e
F

l

r

M

,
6
6
4
,
0
3
$

n
o
t
r
a
B

r

M

,
0
1
5
,
8
5
$

r
e
d
n
a
x
e
A

l

r

M

:
s
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
g
n
w
o

i

i

l
l

o

f

e
h
t

r
o

f

8
1
0
2

e
n
u
J

0
3
d
e
d
n
e

r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

e
h
t

g
n
i
r
u
d
d
e
s
a
e
r
c
n

i

e
v
a
h

l

s
e
c
n
a
a
b
d
e
u
r
c
c
a

e
v
a
e

l

i

e
c
v
r
e
s

g
n
o
L

2

.
2
0
8
,
8
3
$

t
e
b
s
N

i

.
r
u
c
c
o

l
l
i

w
n
o
i
t
i
d
n
o
c

g
n
i
t
s
e
v

e
h
t

,
t
r
o
p
e
R
s
h
t

i

f

o

e
t
a
d
e
h
t

t
a

,
t
a
h
t

t
o
n

n
a
h
t

l

y
e
k

i
l

e
r
o
m
d
e
r
e
d
s
n
o
c

i

s

i

t
i

t
a
h
t

i

s
s
a
b
e
h
t

n
o
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

l

a
t
o
t

n

i

d
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

n
e
e
b
s
a
h

l

n
a
P
e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

I

e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
7
1
0
2

i

e
h
T

.
r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

7
1
0
2
e
h
t

n

i

d
e
s
a
e
c
o
h
w
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
e
h
t

i

r
o

f

5
3
2
,
5
1
0
,
7
$

f

o

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

s
e
d
u
c
x
e

l

r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

7
1
0
2

e
h
t

r
o

f

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S

i

l

a
t
o
T

3

4

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

69

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

l

a
t
o
t

n
o
i
t
a
n
m
r
e
t

i

-
d
e
s
a
B
y
t
i
u
q
e

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B

i

t
L
n
w
o
r

C
4
1
0
2

-
r
e
p
u
S

n
o
i
t
a
u
n
n
a

d
e
t
s
e
V

f
o
t
n
e
n
o
p
m
o
C

,

3
4
8
3
6
6
3

,

,

1
4
1
2
3
0
3

,

,

2
8
8
0
3
2
2

,

,

1
7
3
6
7
5
2

,

,

8
7
9
4
9
6
2

,

,

4
7
0
5
8
3
3

,

,

0
6
0
2
4
3
3

,

,

8
9
7
0
9
8
3

,

,

3
6
7
1
3
9
1
1

,

4
8
3

,

4
8
8

,

2
1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9
4
0
,
0
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

0
0
0
,
5
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

9
4
0
,
0
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

9
4
0
,
0
2

6
1
6
,
9
1

7
4
1
,
5
8

4
6
4
,
8
7

-

i

t
S

0
0
0
,
5
2
1

0
0
0
,
5
3
3

0
0
0
,
0
1
7

0
0
0
,
0
7
2

0
0
0
,
0
0
0
,
1

-

-

-

-

8
2
7
,
2

1
r
e
h
t
o

9
7
5
,
2
2
6

n
o
n

1
y
r
a
t
e
n
o
m

s
e
e
F

&
y
r
a
a
S

l

0
4
2
,
4
1

9
2
2
,
6
7

1
8
0
,
2
6

1
7
6
,
9
5

6
2
8
,
1
0
5
,
3

7
1
7
,
3
1
3
,
2

1
0
8
,
8
0
8
,
1

4
8
0
,
7
8
7
,
1

7
2
7
,
2
3
1

9
9
6
,
6
2
1

2
0
2
,
2
7
2
,
2

9
5
7
,
8
3
2
,
2

0
0
0
,
5
3
3

2
1
2
,
6
6
3

0
0
0
,
0
0
0
,
1

7
2
9
,
6
6
3

7
9
5
,
8
4
3

6
9
4
,
5
6
2

2
0
2
,
2
7
2
,
2

9
5
7
,
8
3
2
,
2

0
0
0
,
5
6
0
,
1

0
4
9
,
8
6
3

5
4
6
,
7
5
5

1
3
0
,
5
5
8
,
9

0
0
0
,
0
1
7
,
2

6
0
5
,
9
8
9

5
9
0
,
8
2
5

9
1
3
,
8
7
5
,
8

r
a
e
Y

8
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

8
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

8
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

8
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
F

i

r
e
c

i
f
f

O
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

f

i

e
h
C

s
t
r
o
s
e
R
n
a

i
l

a
r
t
s
u
A
-

i

t
e
b
s
N
d
d
o
T

l

t
n
e
m
p
o
e
v
e
D
&
y
g
e
t
a
r
t

S
-

t
n
e
d
s
e
r

i

i

P
e
c
V
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

d
a
e
t
s

l

e
F
y
r
r
a
B

l

i

a
t
i
g
D
O
E
C

S
L
A
T
O
T
8
1
0
2

S
L
A
T
O
T
7
1
0
2

&
r
e
c

i
f
f

O

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
F

i

f

i

e
h
C

n
a
m

r
i
a
h
C
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

r
e
d
n
a
x
e
A
n
h
o
J

l

n
o
t
r
a
B
n
e
K

e
h
t

,

g
n
i
r
u
d
d
e
t
s
e
v

r
o

,
y
b
d
e
v
e
c
e
r

i

i

s
a
w
h
c
h
w
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

e
h
t

t
u
o
s
t
e
s

l

e
b
a
t
g
n
w
o

i

l
l

o

f

e
h
T
.
r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

e
h
t
g
n
i
r
u
d
s
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
e
h
t

i

y
b
d
e
v
e
c
e
r

i

y

l
l

a
u
t
c
a

s
t
n
u
o
m
a

d
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

n
e
e
b
t
o
n

s
a
h

l

n
a
P
e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

I

7
1
0
2

e
h
t

f

o

e
u
a
v

l

e
h
T
.
r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

e
h
t
g
n
i
r
u
d
d
e
t
s
e
v

i

h
c
h
w

I

T
L

n
w
o
r
C
4
1
0
2

e
h
t

f

o

n
o
i
t
r
o
p

l

a
u
t
c
a

e
h
t
d
n
a

r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

e
h
t

f

o
d
n
e

e
h
t

r
e
t
f

a
d
e
v
e
c
e
r

i

s
a
w
h
c
h
w

i

t
u
b

,
r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

i

s
u
o
v
e
r
p
e
h
t
o
t

l

e
b
a
r
e

f

e
r

I

T
S
e
h
t

,
s
e
e

f

d
n
a

y
r
a
a
s

l

f

o
d
e
s
i
r
p
m
o
c

s

i

i

s
h
T
.
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
h
c
a
e

i

r
o

f

r
a
e
y

l

i

a
c
n
a
n

i
f

t
n
a
v
e
e
r

l

t
c
e

l
f

e
r

t
o
n

s
e
o
d
d
n
a

s
d
r
a
d
n
a
t

S
g
n
i
t
n
u
o
c
c
A
n
a

i
l

a
r
t
s
u
A
e
h
t
d
n
a

t
c
A
s
n
o
i
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C
e
h
t

f

o

s
t
n
e
m
e
r
i
u
q
e
r

e
h
t

h
t
i

w
e
c
n
a
d
r
o
c
c
a

n

i

d
e
r
a
p
e
r
p
s

i

e
v
o
b
a

l

e
b
a
t

y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
s

e
h
T

i

d
e
t
s
e
V
/
d
e
v
e
c
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R
–

l

e
b
a
T
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

70

.
t
r
o
p
e
R
s
h
t

i

f

o
s
r
e
s
u

e
h
t
o
t

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

f

o
e
b
o
t
d
e
r
e
d
s
n
o
c

i

s

i

t
i

s
a
d
e
d
v
o
r
p
s

i

i

n
o
i
t
a
m
r
o
n

f

i

i

s
h
T

l

.
e
b
a
t

i

g
n
w
o

l
l

o

f

e
h
t

n

i

i

.
e
v
e
c
e
r
o
t
d
e
l
t
i
t
n
e

s

i

l

i

a
u
d
v
d
n

i

i

h
c
a
e

i

h
c
h
w
o
t

s
t
i
f

e
n
e
b
m
r
e
t

t
r
o
h
s

e
h
t

f

o

n
o
i
t
p
i
r
c
s
e
d
a

r
o

f

e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
r
o
n
e
S
h
c
a
e

i

r
o

f

t
n
e
m
y
o
p
m
e

l

f

o

s
t
c
a
r
t
n
o
c

f

o

s
e
i
r
a
m
m
u
s

e
h
t

o
t

r
e

f

e
R
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Management Personnel Disclosures

Shareholdings of Key management Personnel

Set out below is a summary of equity instruments held directly, indirectly or beneficially by KMPs, close family or controlled 
entities. 

30 June 2018

Crown Directors

Directors (including  
Directors who left the 
Board during the year)

John Alexander

Rowena Danziger

Jane Halton AO PSM

Harold Mitchell AC

James Packer

Balance  

1 July 2017

issued under 
2014 Crown Lti

other net change

30 June 2018

Balance  

399,557

30,896

9482

114,887

342,527,7953

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

399,557

30,8961

948

114,887

(25,599,493)

316,928,3024

1   Mrs Danziger ceased as a director on 26 October 2017.  As required by the ASX Listing Rules, Mrs Danziger provided Crown with an Appendix 3Z 
detailing her interests in Crown shares on the date of her resignation.  The interests in respect of Mrs Danziger are therefore as at 26 October 2017.

2  Ms Halton AO PSM was appointed as a director on 23 May 2018.  As required by the ASX Listing Rules, Ms Halton provided Crown with an Appendix 
3X detailing her interests in Crown shares on the date of her appointment.  The interests in respect of Ms Halton are therefore as at 23 May 2018.

3  Mr Packer was appointed as a director on 3 August 2017.  As required by the ASX Listing Rules, Mr Packer provided Crown with an Appendix 3X 
detailing his interests in Crown shares on the date of his appointment.  The interests in respect of Mr Packer are therefore as at 3 August 2017.

4  Mr Packer ceased as a director on 21 March 2018.  As required by the ASX Listing Rules, Mr Packer provided Crown with an Appendix 3Z detailing his 

interests in Crown shares on the date of his resignation.  The interests in respect of Mr Packer are therefore as at 21 March 2018.

Crown Executives

executives

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

30 June 2017

Crown Directors

Directors (including  
Directors who left the 
Board during the year)

John Alexander

Rowen Craigie

Rowena Danziger

Harold Mitchell AC

Balance  

1 July 2017

issued under 
2014 Crown Lti

other net change

30 June 2018

Balance  

143,128

178,374

229,531

-

-

-

-

-

-

143,128

178,374

229,531

Balance  

1 July 2016

issued under 
2014 Crown Lti

other net change

30 June 2017

Balance  

333,768

225,556

30,896

114,887

65,789

131,579

-

-

-

-

-

-

399,557
357,1351

30,896

114,887

1  Mr Craigie ceased as a director on 28 February 2017.  As required by the ASX Listing Rules, Mr Craigie provided Crown with an Appendix 3Z detailing 

his interests in Crown shares on the date of his resignation.  The interests in respect of Mr Craigie are therefore as at 28 February 2017.

t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

71

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
R
e
m
u
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
R
e
p
o
r
t

RemuneRation RePoRt CONTINUED

Crown Executives

executives

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

Balance  

1 July 2016

issued under 
2014 Crown Lti

other net change

30 June 2017

Balance  

83,898

86,269

137,426

59,230

92,105

92,105

-

-

-

143,128

178,374

229,531

Senior executive option Holdings

Set out below is a summary of Options held directly, indirectly or beneficially by KMPs, close family or controlled entities.

Senior  
executives

John Alexander

Ken Barton

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

Balance  

1 July 2017

options 
granted

options 
exercised

other net 
change

Balance  

 30 June 2018

5,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

options 
vested 
during year

-

-

-

-

Loans to Key management Personnel

As noted above, Options under the 2017 Incentive Plan were issued to the Senior Executives for a Fee equal to the market 
value at the date they were originally agreed to be issued, being 22 February 2017, of $0.71 per Option (Fee).  Each relevant 
Senior Executive paid the Fee for the issue of the Options through an Acquisition Loan advanced by Crown. 

The Acquisition Loan is repayable on the exercise, lapse, cancellation or forfeiture of the Options financed by the 
Acquisition Loan.  No interest is payable on the Loan.  

The repayment amount of the Acquisition Loan is the lesser of the outstanding amount of the loan and:

•  the market value of the Crown shares to be delivered on exercise; or
•  in the case of a buy-back, the market value of the Option; or
•  in the case of lapse, cancellation or forfeiture, nil.

The Senior Executives who have been granted an Acquisition Loan and the value of that Acquisition Loan are as follows:

Senior executives

John Alexander

Barry Felstead

Todd Nisbet

Ken Barton

acquisition Loan Value

$3,543,300

$2,125,980

$2,125,980

$2,125,980

There have been no other loans made, guaranteed or secured, directly or indirectly by the Company or any of its 
subsidiaries in the reporting period in relation to KMPs, close family or controlled entities.

transactions entered into with Key management Personnel

Other than as has been disclosed in Note 28 of the Financial Report, there have been no transactions entered into during 
the reporting period between the Company or any of its subsidiaries and KMPs, close family and controlled entities.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

J H alexander 
executive Chairman

Melbourne, 11 September 2018

72

 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au

Audit or ’s Independence Declar at ion t o t he Direct ors of Crown Resort s Limit ed

As lead auditor for the audit of Crown Resorts Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2018, I
declare t o t he best  of my knowledge and belief, t here have been:

a) no cont ravent ions of t he audit or independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation t o the audit ; and

b) no cont ravent ions of any applicable code of professional conduct  in relat ion t o t he audit .

This declaration is in respect of Crown Resorts Limited and the entities it controlled during the
financial year.

Ernst & Young

Michael Collins
Partner
Melbourne
11 September 2018

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

l

n
o
i
t
a
r
a
c
e
D
e
c
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

i

s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
a

73

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au

Independent  Audit or's Report  t o t he Members of Crown Resort s Limit ed

Report  on t he Audit  of t he Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Crown Resorts Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June
2018, the consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of comprehensive income,
consolidat ed statement  of changes in equit y and consolidated cash flow st at ement  for t he year then
ended, notes t o t he financial statement s, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and t he
direct ors' declarat ion.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance wit h t he Corporations Act
2001, including:

a)

giving a t rue and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2018
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

b)

complying wit h Aust ralian Account ing Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Aust ralian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
t hose st andards are furt her described in t he Auditor’s Responsibilit ies for t he Audit  of t he Financial
Report  section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
independence requirement s of t he Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Et hics for Professional Account ant s (the
Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other
et hical responsibilities in accordance wit h t he Code.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.

Key Audit  Mat t ers

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion t hereon, but we do not provide a separat e
opinion on t hese mat ters. For each matt er below, our descript ion of how our audit addressed t he mat ter
is provided in t hat  context .

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

i

n
d
e
p
e
n
d
e
n
t

a
u
d
i
t
o
r
’
s
R
e
p
o
r
t

74

 
 
 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
included t he performance of procedures designed t o respond t o our assessment  of the risks of mat erial
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures
performed to address the matters below, provide t he basis for our audit opinion on t he accompanying
financial report .

1. Carrying value of t rade receivables

Why significant

How our audit  addressed t he key audit  mat t er

The Group is required to regularly assess the
recoverability of its trade receivables. The
recoverability of trade receivables was significant
to our audit due to the value of amounts aged
greater than t he credit terms extended to
customers.

The Group applies Australian Accounting
Standard - AASB 9 Financial Instrument s in
calculating the provision for doubtful debts,
applying a forward-looking expected loss
impairment  model. This involves judgement  as
t he expected credit losses must reflect
informat ion about  past  event s, current
conditions and forecasts of future conditions, as
well as t he time value of money.

The Group’s disclosures are included in Note 1.5
and Note 6 of the financial report, which outlines
t he accounting policy for determining t he
allowance for doubtful debts and details of the
period on period movement in gross and net
t rade receivables.

In assessing the carrying value of trade receivables,
we:

►

►

►

►

►

►

►

►

tested the ageing of trade receivables for a
sample of customer t ransactions;

evaluated receipt s after year-end to determine
any remaining exposure at  t he date of t he
financial report ;

considered t he Group’s assessment of individual
customers debtor circumstances along with
other informat ion available relating to
customers;

evaluated whet her the expected credit  loss
impairment  model was calculated in accordance
wit h AASB 9 and tested t he mathematical
accuracy of the calculations;

compared the Group’s provisioning rates against
historical collect ion data;

assessed whet her t he time value of money was
considered in t he impairment  model;

assessed the effectiveness of relevant controls in
relation to t he grant ing of credit  facilit ies,
including credit checks; and

assessed the adequacy of the Group’s
disclosures in relat ion to t rade receivables
included in t he financial report .

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
a

t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

i

75

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
inDePenDent auDitoR’S RePoRt CONTINUED

i

n
d
e
p
e
n
d
e
n
t

a
u
d
i
t
o
r
’
s
R
e
p
o
r
t

76

2.

Impairment  t est ing of indefinit e lived int angibles asset s

Why significant

How our audit  addressed t he key audit  mat t er

The Group has goodwill of $338.4 million and
licence int angible assets of $1,080.6 million held
on the consolidated st at ement of financial
position at 30 June 2018. The Group performs
an impairment  assessment  on an annual basis t o
support the carrying value of goodwill and other
indefinite life intangible asset s. In addit ion, an
impairment assessment is performed when there
is an impairment  indicat or present .

The impairment  assessment  is complex and
judgemental, as it includes modelling a range of
assumptions and estimates that are affected by
expect ed fut ure performance and market
conditions such as cash flow forecasts, growth
rates, discount rates and terminal value
assumpt ions. Accordingly, the Group’s
impairment assessment was considered to be a
key audit  matt er.

Key assumpt ions, judgement s and est imat es
used in t he Group’s assessment of impairment of
intangibles asset s are set  out  in Note 13 of t he
financial report . In addit ion licenses are disclosed
in Note 11 and Goodwill in Note 12 of the
financial report .

We evaluated the cash flow forecasts, which
supported the value-in-use impairment  models for
goodwill and other indefinit e lived intangible assets.

We compared the forecasts to the Board approved
budget s and long t erm financial plan. We also
considered the historical reliabilit y of the Group’s
cash flow forecasting process.

We involved our valuat ion specialists t o assess
whether t he methodology applied was in accordance
wit h Aust ralian Accounting St andards and t o
evaluate the key assumpt ions applied in t he
impairment  models. These included the discount
rates and t erminal value assumptions.

We t ested whether t he models used were
mat hematically accurat e.

We performed sensit ivit y analysis around t he key
assumpt ions t o ascert ain t he ext ent  of change in
t hose assumptions t hat  would eit her individually or
collectively result in an impairment charge. In
addition, we assessed t he sensitivit y analysis
performed by the Group.

We assessed the adequacy of the disclosures
included in Not es 11, 12 and 13 of the financial
report .

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

 
 
Informat ion Ot her t han t he Financial Report  and Audit or’s Report  Thereon

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our
audit or’s report thereon.

Our opinion on t he financial report does not cover t he ot her information and accordingly we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion t hereon, wit h t he exception of t he Remuneration Report and
our related assurance opinion.

In connection wit h our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whet her the other informat ion is mat erially inconsist ent wit h t he financial report or
our knowledge obtained in the audit  or ot herwise appears t o be materially misst at ed.

If, based on t he work we have performed, we conclude that there is a mat erial misst at ement of t his other
information, we are required to report  t hat  fact . We have not hing to report  in t his regard.

Responsibilit ies of t he Direct or s for t he Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true
and fair view in accordance with Aust ralian Account ing St andards and t he Corporations Act 2001 and for
such internal cont rol as t he direct ors determine is necessary t o enable the preparat ion of the financial
report that gives a t rue and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.

In preparing t he financial report , t he direct ors are responsible for assessing t he Group’s abilit y to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, mat ters relating t o going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Audit or 's Responsibilit ies for t he Audit  of t he Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement , whet her due t o fraud or error, and t o issue an audit or’s report  t hat  includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but  is not  a guarantee t hat  an audit
conducted in accordance with t he Aust ralian Auditing St andards will always detect a material
misst at ement when it exist s. Misst at ements can arise from fraud or error and are considered mat erial if,
individually or in t he aggregate, they could reasonably be expected t o influence t he economic decisions of
users t aken on t he basis of t his financial report .

As part  of an audit  in accordance wit h the Aust ralian Audit ing Standards, we exercise professional
judgment  and maint ain professional scepticism t hroughout  the audit . We also:

•

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to t hose risks, and obt ain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal cont rol.

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
a

t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

i

77

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
inDePenDent auDitoR’S RePoRt CONTINUED

i

n
d
e
p
e
n
d
e
n
t

a
u
d
i
t
o
r
’
s
R
e
p
o
r
t

78

•

•

•

•

•

Obt ain an understanding of int ernal cont rol relevant  to t he audit  in order to design audit
procedures t hat  are appropriat e in t he circumstances, but  not  for t he purpose of expressing an
opinion on t he effectiveness of t he Group’s int ernal cont rol.

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
est imat es and relat ed disclosures made by t he directors.

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on t he audit  evidence obtained, whet her a material uncert aint y exists relat ed t o events or
condit ions t hat  may cast  significant  doubt  on t he Group’s abilit y t o continue as a going concern. If
we conclude t hat  a mat erial uncertaint y exists, we are required to draw at tent ion in our audit or’s
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as
a going concern.

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or
business act ivit ies wit hin t he Group t o express an opinion on t he financial report . We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit . We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate wit h the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit .

We also provide t he direct ors wit h a statement  that  we have complied wit h relevant  et hical requirements
regarding independence, and t o communicate with t hem all relationships and other mat ters that  may
reasonably be t hought t o bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From t he mat ters communicated to t he direct ors, we det ermine t hose mat ters t hat  were of most
significance in the audit  of the financial report  of t he current  year and are t herefore t he key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about  t he mat ter or when, in ext remely rare circumstances, we det ermine t hat  a mat ter should
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be
expect ed to outweigh t he public int erest  benefits of such communicat ion.

Report  on t he Audit  of t he Remunerat ion Report

Opinion on t he Remunerat ion Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 51 to 72 of the directors' report for the year
ended 30 June 2018.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Crown Resorts Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Responsibilit ies

The directors of t he Company are responsible for the preparat ion and present at ion of t he Remuneration
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibilit y is t o express an
opinion on t he Remuneration Report , based on our audit  conduct ed in accordance with Aust ralian
Audit ing Standards.

Ernst & Young

Michael Collins
Partner
Melbourne
11 September 2018

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
A

t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

I

79

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT 2018

Financial Report

81 
Statement of  
Profit or Loss

83 
Statement of  
Financial Position

85 
Statement of  
Changes in Equity

82 
Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

84 
Cash Flow Statement 

86 
Notes to the  
Financial Statements

i

F
n
a
n
c
a

i

l

R
e
p
o
r
t

80

 
Statement of Profit or Loss

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Revenues 

Other income

Expenses 

Share of profits of associates and joint venture entities

Profit before income tax and finance costs

Finance costs

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profit after tax

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent

Non-controlling interests

Note

2018

$m 

2017

$m 

3

3

3

2,9

3

2,5

 3,493.0 

 172.5 

 3,344.1 

 1,835.4 

(2,851.8) 

 (3,143.3)

 6.6 

 820.3 

(76.1) 

 744.2 

(171.0) 

 573.2 

 558.9 

 14.3 

 573.2 

 39.2 

 2,075.4 

 (143.6)

 1,931.8 

 (106.8)

 1,825.0 

 1,866.1 

 (41.1)

 1,825.0 

The above Statement of Profit or Loss should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS

Diluted EPS

EPS calculation is based on the weighted average number of shares on issue 
throughout the period

Dividends per share

Current year final dividend declared

Current year interim dividend paid 

2018
Cents 
per share 

2017
Cents 
per share 

 81.16 

 81.16 

 257.03 

 257.03 

Note

26

26

4

4

 30.00 

 30.00 

 30.00 

 113.00

s
s
o
L
r
o
t
i
f
o
r
P

f
o
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

81

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Net profit after tax

Other Comprehensive Income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Foreign currency translation

Movement in cash flow hedge reserve

Items reclassified to profit or loss:

Foreign currency translation

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Employee benefits reserve

Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the period, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent

Non-controlling interests

2018
$m

2017
$m

 573.2 

 1,825.0 

 7.6 

 1.4 

(33.5) 

 18.0 

(76.9) 

(88.8) 

 - 

(67.9) 

 505.3 

 491.7 

 13.6 

 505.3 

(3.2) 

(107.5) 

 1,717.5 

 1,759.5 

(42.0) 

 1,717.5

The above Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
o
f

C
o
m
p
r
e
h
e
n
s

i

v
e

I

n
c
o
m
e

82

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
n
o
i
t
i

s
o
P

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
f
o
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2018

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Other financial assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets

Receivables
Other financial assets
Investments
Investments in associates
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets - licences
Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other assets

Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities

Trade and other payables
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Income tax payable
Provisions

Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Other payables

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions
Other financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity

Contributed equity
Treasury shares
Reserves
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent

Non-controlling interest

Total equity

(1)  Certain amounts have been restated, refer note 20

Note

22
6

7

6
7
8
9
10
11
12
5
14

15
16

17

15

16
5
17

18
18
19
19

2018
$m

 1,844.6 
 172.3 
 17.3 
 32.8 
 9.2 
 2,076.2 

 143.0 
 23.3 
 - 
 187.8 
 3,880.7 
 1,080.6 
 462.8 
 266.9 
 50.4 
 6,095.5 
 8,171.7 

 427.5 
 25.7 
 165.3 
 225.1 
 843.6 

 287.6 

 1,467.0 
 380.9 
 32.6 
 2.1 
 2,170.2 
 3,013.8 
 5,157.9 

(71.9) 
(15.7) 
(60.5) 
 5,306.0 
 5,157.9 
 - 
 5,157.9 

Restated (1) 
2017
$m

 1,771.2 
 225.3 
 17.5 
 35.4 
 9.4 
 2,058.8 

 145.7 
 21.9 
 64.8 
 235.5 
 3,959.2 
 1,097.3 
 562.7 
 354.7 
 52.0 
 6,493.8 
 8,552.6 

 453.0 
 350.1 
 118.2 
 210.8 
 1,132.1 

 274.0 

 1,594.9 
 377.4 
 51.8 
 2.7 
 2,300.8 
 3,432.9 
 5,119.7 

(53.2) 
(19.4) 
 14.4 
 5,153.1 
 5,094.9 
 24.8 
 5,119.7 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

.

83

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Note

2018
$m

2017
$m

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Dividends received

Interest received

Borrowing costs paid

Income tax paid

Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities

22b

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Investment in equity accounted associates

Proceeds from disposal of investments

Net proceeds from sale of equity investments

Net payment for the acquisition of subsidiaries

Net proceeds from the disposal of subsidiaries

Loans to associated entities

 3,676.8 

(2,815.0) 

 9.1 

 28.8 

(108.7) 

(59.3) 

 731.7 

(393.7) 

 338.6 

(6.9) 

 70.7 

 62.5 

(10.6) 

 141.8 

(1.5) 

 3,352.5 

(2,685.1) 

 70.6 

 6.3 

(170.7) 

(107.9) 

 465.7 

(404.5) 

 56.4 

(5.9) 

 39.0 

 3,134.1 

 - 

 - 

(2.0) 

Net cash flows from/(used in) investing activities

 200.9 

 2,817.1 

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid 

Payments for share buy-back

Net cash flows from/(used in) financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

22a

The above Cash Flow Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 79.7 

(508.2) 

(413.4) 

(18.8) 

 270.1 

(614.5) 

(1,110.8) 

(499.9) 

(860.7) 

(1,955.1) 

 71.9 

 1,327.7 

 1,771.2 
 1.5 

 1,844.6 

 449.7 
(6.2) 

 1,771.2

l

C
a
s
h
F
o
w
S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t

84

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Ordinary 
Shares 
$m

Shares 
Held in 
Trust
$m

Retained 
Earnings Reserves
$m

$m

Total
$m

Non-
Controlling 
Interest
$m

Total   
Equity  
$m

(53.2) 
 - 

(19.4) 
 - 

 5,153.1 
 558.9 

 14.4 
 - 

 5,094.9 
 558.9 

 24.8 
 14.3 

 5,119.7 
 573.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

(67.2) 

(67.2) 

(0.7) 

(67.9) 

 558.9 

(67.2) 

 491.7 

 13.6 

 505.3 

(413.4) 

 - 

(413.4) 

 - 

(413.4) 

 - 
 - 
 7.4 

 - 
 - 
(7.4) 

 - 
(18.7) 
 - 

-
 3.7 
(15.7) 

-
 - 
 5,306.0 

(2.1) 
 1.8 
(60.5) 

(2.1) 
 5.5 
 5,157.9 

(37.0) 
 - 
 - 

(37.0) 
(18.7) 
 - 

(1.4) 
 - 
 - 

(3.5) 
 5.5 
 5,157.9 

Year ended 30 June 2018
Balance at 1 July 2017 - Restated(1)
Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive income for the 
period

Dividends paid
Transactions with non-controlling 
interests
Share buy-back
Transfers
Movement in non-controlling interest 
put option
Share based payments
Balance at 30 June 2018

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 
(18.7) 
 - 

-
 - 
(71.9) 

Year ended 30 June 2017 - Restated(1)
Balance at 1 July 2016

 446.8 

 (8.9)

 3,767.7 

 634.8 

 4,840.4 

 80.3 

 4,920.7 

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income for the 
period

Dividends paid
Share buy-back
Transfers
Movement in non-controlling interest 
put option
Share based payments
Change in ownership of subsidiary
Balance at 30 June 2017

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 (500.0)
 -   

-
 -   
 -   
 (53.2)

(1)   Certain amounts have been restated, refer note 20.

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

-
 (10.5)
 -   
 (19.4)

 1,866.1 
 -   

 -   
 (106.6)

 1,866.1 
 (106.6)

 (41.1)
 (0.9)

 1,825.0 
 (107.5)

 1,866.1 

 (106.6)

 1,759.5 

 (42.0)

 1,717.5 

 (1,110.8)
 -   
 630.1 

-
 -   
 -   
 5,153.1 

 -   
 -   
 (630.1)

 (1,110.8)
 (500.0)
 -   

 115.4 
 0.9 
 -   
 14.4 

 115.4 
 (9.6)
 -   
 5,094.9 

 -   
 -   
 -   

 (1,110.8)
 (500.0)
 -   

 0.3 
 -   
 (13.8)
 24.8 

 115.7 
 (9.6)
 (13.8)
 5,119.7

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

y
t
i
u
q
E
n

i

s
e
g
n
a
h
C

f
o
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

85

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.  Significant Accounting Policies 

1.1  Basis of preparation

This financial report is a general-purpose financial report, 
which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting 
Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report 
has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for 
derivative financial instruments, contingent consideration and 
investments that have been measured at fair value and 
investments in associates accounted for using the equity 
method. 

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial 
report have been rounded to the nearest hundred thousand 
dollars unless otherwise stated under the option available to 
the Company under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. Crown is 
an entity to which this Instrument applies.

The financial report of Crown Resorts Limited and its 
controlled entities (the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2018 
was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors on 11 September 2018 subject to final approval by a 
subcommittee. Crown is a for profit company limited by shares 
incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on 
the Australian Stock Exchange.

Statement of Compliance

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting 
Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

1.2 Changes in accounting policies

The Group has adopted the following accounting standards, 
which became applicable from 1 July 2017:

•  AASB 2016-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards-Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for 
Unrealised Losses

• 

 AASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards-Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 107

The adoption of these standards did not have a material effect 
on the financial position or performance on the Group during 
the period.

1.3 Standards issued but not yet effective

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have 
recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and 
have not been adopted by the Group for the reporting period 
ended 30 June 2018 which may impact the entity in the period 
of initial application are outlined below:

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
(applicable to the Group from 1 July 2018)

This standard specifies the accounting treatment for revenue 
arising from contracts with customers providing a framework 
for determining whether, when and how much revenue should 

be recognised. The standard requires an entity to recognise 
revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to 
customers at the transaction price, at an amount that reflects 
what it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for the 
goods or services.  It also requires more detailed disclosures 
to enable users of financial statements to understand the 
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash 
flows arising from contracts with customers.

The Group will adopt the new standard on 1 July 2018 on a full 
retrospective basis, which will be reflected in future financial 
statements.

Under the new standard, certain commission arrangements 
will be reclassified out of operating expenses and will be 
recognised as a reduction to revenue. Upon retrospective 
application on 1 July 2018, Crown estimates that the revenues 
and operating expenses for amounts previously reported for 
the year ended 30 June 2018 will decrease by approximately 
$409.9 million.  Promotional allowances provided to 
customers were previously netted against the revenue of the 
relevant complimentary privilege provided.  Under the new 
standard, the majority of such promotional allowances will be 
allocated against revenue from services.  This change will 
primarily result in a reclassification of revenue between 
revenue from services and revenue from sale of goods with no 
net impact on total revenue. The adoption of this standard is 
not expected to have a material impact on the net profit or 
cash flows of the Group.

This standard also imposes additional disclosure 
requirements. The Group is continuing to assess the impact of 
these requirements. 

AASB 16 Leases (applicable to the Group from 1 July 
2019)

This standard has a number of key features included requiring 
the recognition of assets and liabilities for all leases with a term 
of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low 
value. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially 
measured on a present value basis. For Lessor accounting, 
AASB 16 substantially carries forward the accounting 
requirements in AASB 117.  

Depending on the Group’s lease arrangements in place when 
the standard becomes effective, the standard may have a 
material impact on its financial position, as the Group will 
recognise a right-of-use-asset and a corresponding liability in 
respect of its operating leases. Currently, the Group is not 
expecting a material impact to financial performance, however 
there will be a change of classification between expenses.  On 
adoption of the new standard, the Group is expecting an 
increase in EBITDA, offset by higher depreciation and interest 
expense. 

The full impact on the financial statements from the new 
standard will be dependent on the Group’s lease 
arrangements in place when the standard becomes effective 
from 1 July 2019.

Crown will continue to assess the impact the application of 
this standard will have on the Group.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

86

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

Impairment of non-financial assets

1.3 Standards issued but not yet effective continued

Standards and Interpretations not expected to be 
material

Certain other new Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
have been published that are not mandatory for the 30 June 
2018 reporting period. The Group has assessed the impact of 
these new Accounting Standards and Interpretations that are 
relevant to the Group, and does not expect any material 
impact on net assets, net profit, presentation or disclosures 
when these standards become effective and are adopted.

1.4 Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements are those of the 
consolidated entity, comprising Crown Resorts Limited (the 
parent entity) and all entities that Crown Resorts Limited 
controlled from time to time during the year and at reporting 
date (the Group).  Control is achieved when the Group is 
exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 
with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power over the investee.

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee 
if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. 

Information from the financial statements of subsidiaries is 
included from the date the parent entity obtains control until 
such time as control ceases.  Where there is loss of control of 
a subsidiary, the consolidated financial statements include the 
results for the part of the reporting period during which the 
parent entity has control. Change of ownership interest of a 
subsidiary without the loss of control is accounted for as an 
equity transaction.

Subsidiary acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition 
method of accounting. The financial statements of subsidiaries 
are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent 
entity, using consistent accounting policies.  Adjustments are 
made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that 
may exist.

All inter-company balances and transactions, including 
unrealised profits arising from intra-group transactions, have 
been eliminated in full. 

The accounting policies adopted have been applied 
consistently throughout the two reporting periods.

1.5 Significant accounting judgements, estimates 
and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often 
determined based on judgements, estimates and assumptions 
of future events. The key judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and 
liabilities within the next annual reporting period are:

The Group determines whether goodwill and intangibles with 
indefinite useful lives are impaired at least on an annual basis. 
This requires an estimation of the recoverable amount of the 
cash-generating units to which the goodwill and intangibles 
with indefinite useful lives are allocated. The assumptions used 
in this estimation of recoverable amount and the carrying 
amount of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives 
are discussed in note 13.

Fair value of financial instruments

In accordance with accounting standards the Group uses the 
Level Three method in estimating the fair value of certain 
financial assets. Accordingly, the fair value is estimated using 
inputs for the asset that are not based on observable market 
data.

Contingent consideration, resulting from business 
combinations is valued at fair value at the acquisition date as 
part of the business combination. When contingent 
consideration meets the definition of a financial liability, it is 
subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting date.  
Refer note 15 for further details.

Taxes

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses to 
the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available 
against which the losses can be utilised. Management 
judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax 
assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing 
and the level of future taxable profits.

Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax 
returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax 
regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes 
provisions where appropriate.

Doubtful debts

An allowance for doubtful debts is recognised based on the 
expected credit loss from the time the financial instrument is 
initially recognised. 

The allowance for doubtful debts is based on a provision 
matrix that reflects the Group’s historical credit loss 
experience, adjusted for management’s knowledge of specific 
customers’ circumstances, as well as current collection trends 
and business conditions.  

Put option liability

Crown entered into an agreement with the DGN minority 
shareholders, which contained put options and call options 
over the remaining non-controlling interest. Crown has 
recognised a financial liability to reflect the carrying amount of 
the put option.  In arriving at the carrying value of the put 
option liability, management estimated the future expected 
cash outflow upon exercise of the put option by the 
counterparty, discounted to present value using an 
appropriate discount rate. 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

87

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

N
o
t
e
s

1.5 Significant accounting judgements, estimates 
and assumptions continued

Significant items

Significant items are transactions or events that fall outside 
the ordinary course of business. Significant items are 
disclosed separately to allow users of the financial report to 
see the performance of the Group in a comparable form to 
that of the comparative period.

1.6 Summary of significant accounting policies

(a)  Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior 
periods are measured at the amount expected to be 
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on 
the current period’s taxable income.  The tax rates and tax 
laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted 
or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax is provided on most temporary differences at the 
reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary 
differences except:

•  where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial 

recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is 
not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss; or

•  in respect of taxable temporary differences associated 

with investments in subsidiaries, associates and 
interests in joint ventures, when the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled 
and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible 
temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets 
and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable 
that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward 
of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be 
utilised except:
•  when the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible 
temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a 
business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss; or

•  in respect of deductible temporary differences 

associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates 
and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are 
recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the 
temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable 

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

88

future and taxable profit will be available against which 
the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at 
each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available 
to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax 
laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity 
are recognised in equity and not the Statement of Profit or 
Loss.

(b)  Other taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of GST except:

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and 

services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, 
in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense 
item as applicable;

•  gaming revenues, due to the GST being offset against 

casino taxes; and

•  receivables and payables are stated with the amount of 

GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a 
gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising 
from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as 
operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority.

(c)  Foreign currency translation

Both the functional and presentation currency of Crown 
Resorts Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian 
dollars. 

Each foreign entity in the Group determines its own functional 
currency and items included in the financial statements of 
each foreign entity are measured using that functional 
currency, which is translated to the presentation currency for 
Group reporting purposes.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the 
functional currency at the exchange rates ruling at the date of 
the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange 
ruling at the reporting date.  

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical 
cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

1.6  Summary of significant accounting policies 

continued

(c)  Foreign currency translation continued

rate as at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary 
items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are 
translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair 
value was determined.

As at the reporting date the assets and liabilities of overseas 
subsidiaries are translated into the presentation currency of 
Crown Resorts Limited at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
reporting date and the profit or loss is translated at the 
weighted average exchange rates for the period. The 
exchange differences arising on the retranslation are 
recognised through Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) and 
accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve in 
equity.

On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative 
amount recognised in in the foreign currency translation 
reserve relating to that particular foreign operation is 
recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

(d)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the Statement of Financial 
Position comprises of cash at bank and on hand, and short 
term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less 
that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in future 
value.

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash 
equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined 
above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

(e)  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original 
invoice amount less an allowance for any uncollectible 
amounts.

An allowance for doubtful debts is recognised based on the 
expected credit loss from the time the financial instrument is 
initially recognised. Bad debts are written off when identified.

Receivables from associates and other related parties are 
carried at amortised cost less an allowance for impairment. 
Interest, when charged is taken up as income on an accrual 
basis.

(f) 

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value.  

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location 
and condition are accounted for as follows:

•  Inventories which include food, beverages and other 

consumables are costed on a weighted average basis; 
and

•  net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the 
ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of 
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make 
the sale.

(g)  Investments in associates

The financial statements of the associates are used by the 
Group to apply the equity method. Where associates apply 
different accounting policies to the Group, adjustments are 
made upon application of the equity method.

Investments in associates are carried in the Statement of 
Financial Position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the 
Group’s share of net assets of the associates, less any 
impairment in value. The Statement of Profit or Loss reflects 
the Group’s share of the results of operations of the 
associates.

Where there has been a change in the associates’ OCI or 
equity, the Group recognises its share of any changes and 
discloses this, when applicable in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income.

When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or 
exceeds its interest in the associate, including any unsecured 
long term receivables and loans, the Group does not 
recognise further losses unless it has incurred obligations or 
made payments on behalf of the associate.    

(h)  Investments and other financial assets

Financial assets are classified based on:

(i) The objective of the entity’s business model for managing 
the financial assets; and

(ii) The characteristics of the contractual cash flow.

The classification depends on the purpose for which the 
financial assets were acquired. Management determines the 
classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. An 
irrevocable election is made by instrument to determine if the 
instrument is measured at fair value either through OCI or in 
the Statement of Profit or Loss. 

When financial assets are recognised initially, they are 
measured at fair value, plus, in the case of assets at fair value 
through OCI, directly attributable transaction costs.

The best evidence of fair value is quoted prices in an active 
market. The fair value of the investments and other financial 
assets that do not have a price quoted in an active market 
have been estimated using valuation techniques based on 
assumptions that are not supported by observable market 
prices or rates. The fair value is reassessed each reporting 
period. 

If the fair value through Statement of Profit or Loss approach is 
adopted, increments and decrements on the fair value of the 
financial asset at each reporting date are recognised in the 
Statement of Profit or Loss.  

If the fair value through OCI approach is adopted, increments 
and decrements on the fair value are recognised in OCI, 
without recycling of gains and losses between the Statement 
of Profit or Loss and OCI, even on disposal of the investment.  

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

89

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

(j) 

Intangible assets

1.6  Summary of significant accounting policies 

continued

(h)  Investments and other financial assets continued

Dividends in respect of these investments that are a return on 
investment are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. 

Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of 
assets within a time frame established by regulation or 
convention in the market place (regular way trades) are 
recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Group 
commits to purchase or sell the asset.

(i)  Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value.  

Depreciation and amortisation is calculated on a straight-line 
basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:  

•  Buildings - 40 to 75 years;
•  Fixtures and Fitting in buildings - 4 to 20 years; and
•  Plant and equipment - 2 to 20 years.

The asset’s residual values, useful lives and amortisation 
methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
financial year end.   

Impairment

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are 
reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be 
recoverable. For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset 
belongs. If any such indication exists and where the carrying 
values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets 
or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable 
amount.

The recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment is 
the greater of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. 
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Derecognition

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset 
(calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in 
the Statement of Profit or Loss in the period the item is 
derecognised.

Licences

Licences are carried at cost less any accumulated 
amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

The directors regularly assess the carrying value of casino 
licences so as to ensure they are not carried at a value greater 
than their recoverable amount.

The casino licences are carried at cost of acquisition. The 
Crown Melbourne licence is being amortised on a straight-line 
basis over the remaining life of the licence to 2050. The Crown 
Perth licence is assessed as having an indefinite useful life 
and, as such, no amortisation is charged. The Crown Perth 
licence is subject to an annual impairment assessment.  
Amortisation will commence on the Crown Sydney licence 
once the property is operational.

Goodwill

Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured at cost, being the 
excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and 
the amount recognised for non-controlling interest and any 
previous interest held over the net identifiable assets acquired 
and liabilities assumed. Following initial recognition, goodwill is 
measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
Goodwill is not amortised.

As at the acquisition date, any goodwill acquired is allocated 
to each of the cash-generating units expected to benefit from 
the combination’s synergies.

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
the carrying value may be impaired. Impairment is determined 
by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash generating 
unit to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying 
amount, an impairment loss is recognised.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part 
of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill 
associated with the operation disposed of is included in the 
carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or 
loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this 
circumstance is measured on the basis of the relative values of 
the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-
generating unit retained.

Other intangible assets

Acquired both separately and from a business 
combination.

Intangible assets acquired separately are capitalised at cost 
and from a business combination are capitalised at fair value 
as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, the 
cost model is applied to the class of intangible assets.

The useful lives of these intangible assets are assessed to be 
either finite or indefinite. Where amortisation is charged on 
assets with finite lives, this expense is taken to the Statement 
of Profit or Loss.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

90

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

Borrowing costs

1.6  Summary of significant accounting policies 

continued

(j) 

Intangible assets continued

Other intangible assets continued

Intangible assets created within the business are not 
capitalised and expenditure is charged against profits in the 
period in which the expenditure is incurred.

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator 
of impairment exists, and annually in the case of intangible 
assets with indefinite lives, either individually or at the cash 
generating unit level. Useful lives are also examined on an 
annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on 
a prospective basis.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible 
asset are measured as the difference between the net 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and 
are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss when the 
asset is derecognised.

(k)  Recoverable amount of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any 
indication that an asset may be impaired. Where an indicator of 
impairment exists, the Group makes a formal estimate of 
recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset 
exceeds its recoverable amount the asset is considered impaired 
and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs of 
disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing 
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which 
there are separately identifiable cash flows that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups 
of assets (cash-generating units). In assessing value in use, 
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present 
value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset.

(l)  Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are brought to account for amounts 
payable in relation to goods received and services rendered, 
whether or not billed to the Group at reporting date. The 
Group operates in a number of diverse markets, and 
accordingly the terms of trade vary by business.

(m)  Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair 
value of the consideration received less directly attributable 
transaction costs.

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group 
has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for 
at least 12 months after the reporting date.

Borrowing costs directly associated with qualifying assets are 
capitalised, including any other associated costs directly 
attributable to the borrowing. The capitalisation rate to 
determine the amount of borrowing costs to be capitalised is 
the weighted average interest rate applicable to the Group’s 
outstanding borrowings during the year, in this case 6.0% 
(2017: 6.2%).

All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they are 
incurred.

(n)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) to make a future sacrifice of 
economic benefits to other entities as a result of past 
transactions or other events, it is probable that a future 
sacrifice of economic benefit will be required and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be 
reimbursed, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate 
asset. The expense relating to any provision is presented in 
the Statement of Profit or Loss net of any reimbursement.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions 
are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the 
risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the 
increase in the provision due to the passage of time is 
recognised as a finance cost.

A provision for dividends is not recognised as a liability unless 
the dividends are declared, or publicly recommended on or 
before the reporting date.

(o)  Employee benefits

Provision is made for employee benefits accumulated as a 
result of employees rendering services up to reporting date 
including related on-costs. The benefits include wages and 
salaries, incentives, compensated absences and other 
benefits, which are charged against profits in their respective 
expense categories when services are provided or benefits 
vest with the employee.

The provision for employee benefits is measured at the 
remuneration rates expected to be paid when the liability is 
settled. Benefits expected to be settled after twelve months 
from the reporting date are measured at the present value of 
the estimated future cash outflows to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date.

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision 
for employee benefits and measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 
projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 
employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting 
date on bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that 
match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash 
outflows.

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

91

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

1.6  Summary of significant accounting policies 

continued

(p)  Leases

Group as lessee

Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all 
the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased 
item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair 
value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of 
the minimum lease payments.

Lease payments are apportioned between the finance 
charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a 
constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the 
liability.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in 
the Statement of Profit or Loss on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term.

Group as lessor

Leases in which the Group does not transfer substantially all 
the risks and rewards of ownership of an asset are classified 
as operating leases. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating 
and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying 
amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease 
term on the same basis as rental income. Contingent rents are 
recognised as revenue in the period in which they are earned.

(q)  Derecognition of financial instruments

The derecognition of a financial instrument takes place when 
the Group no longer controls the contractual rights that 
comprise the financial instrument, which is normally the case 
when the instrument is sold, or all the cash flows attributable 
to the instrument are passed through to an independent third 
party.

(r)  Derivative financial instruments and hedging

Derivatives are carried as assets when their fair value is 
positive and as liabilities when their fair value is negative. Any 
gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of 
derivatives, except for those that qualify as cash flow hedges, 
are taken directly to profit or loss for the year.

The fair value of forward exchange contracts are calculated by 
reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles. The fair values of interest rate swaps 
are determined by reference to market values for similar 
instruments.

Hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are 
accounted for as follows:

(i)   Fair value hedges

Fair value hedges are hedges of the Group’s exposure to 
changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability or an 
unrecognised firm commitment, or an identified portion of 
such an asset, liability or firm commitment that is attributable 
to a particular risk and could affect profit or loss. For fair value 

hedges, the carrying amount of the hedged item is adjusted 
for gains and losses attributable to the risk being hedged and 
the derivative is remeasured to fair value. Gains and losses 
from both are taken to profit or loss. 

The Group discontinues fair value hedge accounting if the 
hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, 
the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting 
or the Group revokes the designation. Any adjustment to the 
carrying amount of a hedged financial instrument for which the 
effective interest method is used is amortised to profit or loss. 
Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and 
shall begin no later than when the hedged item ceases to be 
adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk 
being hedged.

(ii)   Cash flow hedges 

Cash flow hedges are hedges of the Group’s exposure to 
variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk 
associated with a recognised asset or liability that is a firm 
commitment and that could affect profit or loss. The effective 
portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is 
recognised directly in equity, while the ineffective portion is 
recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

Amounts taken to through OCI are accumulated in the cash 
flow hedge reserve in equity are transferred out of equity and 
included in the measurement of the hedged transaction 
(finance costs or inventory purchases) when the forecast 
transaction occurs. If the hedging instrument expires or is 
sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, 
or if the hedging relationship is discontinued, amounts 
previously recognised in equity remain in equity until the 
forecast transaction occurs.

(s)  Put options over non-controlling interests

Put options granted to holders of non-controlling interests 
(‘NCI puts’) at the date of acquiring control of a subsidiary (or 
after gaining control) gives rise to a financial liability.

When the Group does not have a present ownership interest 
in the shares subject to the NCI put, the Group applies the 
partial recognition of NCI approach. Under this approach, the 
following accounting method is applied at the end of each 
reporting period:

•  The Group determines the amount that would have 
been recognised for the NCI, including an update to 
reflect allocations of profit or loss, allocations of 
changes in other comprehensive income and dividends 
declared for the reporting period;

•  The Group derecognises the NCI as if it was acquired at 

that date;

•  The Group recognises a financial liability and continues 
to re-assess the liability at the present value of the 
amount payable on exercise of the NCI put; and

•  The Group accounts for the difference between the NCI 
derecognised and the financial liability recognised as an 
equity transaction.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

92

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

Dividends

1.6  Summary of significant accounting policies 

continued

(s)  Put options over non-controlling interests continued

If the NCI put is exercised, the same treatment is applied up to 
the date of exercise. The amount recognised as the financial 
liability at that date is extinguished by the payment of the 
exercise price.

If the NCI put expires unexercised, the position is unwound so 
that the NCI is recognised at the amount it would have been, 
as if the NCI put had never been granted. The financial liability 
is derecognised as an equity transaction.

(t)  Contributed equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Issued capital is 
recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, less 
transaction costs and share buy-backs.

(u)  Revenue

Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of the 
consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is 
probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and 
the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific 
recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is 
recognised:

Rendering of services

Gaming revenue is the net difference between gaming wins 
and losses.

Revenue from exchange betting represents commission and 
other charges earned on betting activity. 

Hotel, entertainment and other operating revenues are 
recognised as services are performed.

Sale of goods

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards 
of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and can 
be measured reliably. Risks and rewards are considered to 
have passed to the buyer at the time of delivery of the goods 
to the customer.

Food and beverage revenue is recognised as the goods are 
provided.

Leases

Lease revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis over 
the lease term. Contingent lease revenue is recognised in the 
period in which it is earned.

Interest

Revenue is recognised as the interest accrues (using the 
effective interest method, which is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts through the 
expected life of the financial instrument) to the net carrying 
amount of the financial asset.

Revenue is recognised when the shareholders’ right to receive 
the payment is established.

(v)  Share-based payments

Employees (including senior executives) of the Group receive 
remuneration in the form of share-based payments, whereby 
employees render services as consideration for equity 
instruments.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the 
fair value at the date when the grant is made using an 
appropriate valuation model.

That cost is recognised in employee benefits expense, 
together with a corresponding increase in equity (reserves), 
over the period in which the service is fulfilled (the vesting 
period). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled 
transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date 
reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the 
minimum expense recognised is the grant date fair value of the 
unmodified award, provided the original terms of the award 
are met. An additional expense, measured as at the date of 
modification, is recognised for any modification that increases 
the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or 
is otherwise beneficial to the employee. Where an award is 
cancelled by the entity or by the counterparty, any remaining 
element of the fair value of the award is expensed immediately 
through profit or loss.

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as 
additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings 
per share.

(w)  Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is calculated as net profit after tax, adjusted to 
exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), 
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit after tax, adjusted for:

•  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);

•  the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated 
with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and

•  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses 
during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential ordinary shares;

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus 
element.

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

93

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.  Significant Accounting Policies continued 

1.6  Summary of significant accounting policies 

continued

(x)  Segment Information

The Group’s operating segments have been determined 
based on geographic location, management reporting 
structure and the nature of the products and services offered 
by the Group. Crown has identified the Board of Directors as 
its chief operating decision maker that allocates resources 
and assesses the performance of the operating segments. 
The segment information presented below is consistent with 
internal management reporting. 

The Group has four operating segments being Crown 
Melbourne, Crown Perth, Crown Aspinalls and Wagering & 
Online.

(y)  Business Combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the 
acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a 
business combination shall be measured at fair value, which 
shall be calculated as the sum of the acquisition date fair 
values of the assets transferred by the acquirer, the liabilities 
incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and 
the equity issued by the acquirer, and the amount of any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree. Acquisition-related 
costs are expensed as incurred.

For each business combination the group elects whether to 
measure the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the fair 
value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s 
identifiable net assets.

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the 
financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate 
classification and designation in accordance with the 
contractual terms, economic conditions, the Group’s 
operating or accounting policies and other pertinent 
conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the 
separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the 
acquiree. 

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the 
acquisition date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held 
equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at 
the acquisition date through profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the 
acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition 
date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent 
consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will 
be recognised in accordance with AASB 9 in the Statement 
of Profit or Loss. If the contingent consideration is classified 
as equity, it should not be remeasured until it is finally settled 
within equity.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

94

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
l

a
u
t
c
A

n
w
o
r
C

p
u
o
r
G

m
$

.

9
5
6
9

.

0
5
1
7

.

9
9
3
7

.

3
6
4
0
1

,

)

0
2

.

(

.

1
5
6
4
3

,

.

1
0
3

)
2
(

2

.

5
9
4

,

3

0
2

.

4

.

2
9
7

)

.

7
4
7
6
2

,

(

)

.

9
5
8
2

(

5

.

6
0
5

.

9
6
7

.

5
7
8

9
5

.

.

3
2
2
1

)

.

5
5
1

(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

.

9
6
7

.

5
7
8

9
5

.

.

3
2
2
1

)

.

5
5
1

(

-

-

)

.

3
8
1

(

-

-

)

.

3
8
1

(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

.

8
5
2

.

)
1
0
6
(

.

6
6

)

.

7
2

(

)

)

.

0
6
4

(

-

.

0
1
7
1

(

)

.

7
6
2

(

2

.

3
7
5

.

7
7
4
2

)

.

3
4
1

(

)

.

5
5
1

(

9

.

8
5
5

2

.

2
3
2

.

)
1
0
6
(

-

-

-

-

-

3
9

.

)

.

0
6
4

(

)

.

1
0
7
1

(

2
1

.

6

.

5
8
3

8

.

6
8
3

m
$

)
3
(

s
m
e
t
I

t
n
a
c
i
f
i
n
g
S

i

m
$

-
t
s
u
d
A

j

)
1
(
t
n
e
m

m
$

m
$

m
$

d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
U

e
n

i
l

n
O
&

s
l
l

i

a
n
p
s
A

g
n
i
r
e
g
a
W

n
w
o
r
C

)
1
(

t
l
u
s
e
R
d
e
s
i
l

a
m
r
o
N

-

0
2

.

)
9

.

5
8
(

3

.

8
7
8

)
4

.

4
5
(

9
.
6
2

0
.
2
1

-

)

.

9
5
8
2

(

)

.

7
4

(

)

8
.
4
1

(

)

9
.
1

(

)
9

.

5
8
(

4

.

2
9
5

.

)
1
9
5
(

1
.
2
1

1
.
0
1

-

)
3

.

8
1
(

.

1
0
3

5

.

3
1
5

,

3

5

.

4

0
.
3
9
2

4
.
4
6

5
.
4
4
8

0
.
9
7
2
,
2

)

.

6
7
6

(

)

.

1
7
0
6
2

,

(

)

.

9
8
5

(

)

1
.
6
6
2

(

)

4
.
2
5

(

)

7
.
5
9
5

(

)

0
.
4
3
6
,
1

(

0
.
3
9
2

4
.
4
6

5
.
4
4
8

0
.
9
7
2
,
2

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

p
u
o
r
G

.

9
5
6
9

.

0
5
1
7

2

.

8
5
7

.

3
6
4
0
1

,

)

0
2

.

(

.

4
3
8
4
3

,

-

-

-

5
4

.

5
4

.

-

-

-

0
.
3
9
2

-

-

0
.
1

4
.
3
6

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

h
t
r
e
P

8
.
8
9
1

1
.
5
6
2

0
.
3
0
1

6
.
7
7
2

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

e
n
r
u
o
b
e
M

l

1
.
7
6
7

9
.
9
4
4

8
.
1
9
5

2
.
0
7
4

8
.
8
4
2

)

0
.
7
8

(

8
.
1
6
1

0
.
5
4
6

”
A
D
T
I
B
E
“
n
o
i
t
a
s
i
t
r
o
m
a
d
n
a
n
o
i
t
a
i
c
e
r
p
e
d

,
x
a
t

,
t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i
e
r
o
f
e
b
s
g
n
n
r
a
E

i

)

5
.
7
7
1

(

5
.
7
6
4

s
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
p
o

i

n
g
e
r
o
f

f
o

l

a
s
o
p
s
d

i

n
o

i

n
a
g

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

i

n
g
e
r
o
f

t
e
N

l

a
s
r
e
v
e
r
/
)
t
n
e
m

r
i
a
p
m

i
(

t
e
s
s
a

t
e
N

)
s
s
o
l
(
/
t
i
f
o
r
p

t
e
n

i

’
s
e
t
a
c
o
s
s
a

f
o

e
r
a
h
s

d
e
t
n
u
o
c
c
a

y
t
i
u
q
E

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

t
n
a
c
i
f
i
n
g
s

i

r
e
h
t
o
&
g
n
i
r
u
t
c
u
r
t
s
e
R

l

a
s
o
p
s
d

i

t
e
B
n
w
o
r
C
n
o

i

n
a
g

t
e
N

l

a
s
o
p
s
d

i

n
o
t
s
r
e

l
l

E

n
o

i

n
a
g

t
e
N

t
n
e
r
a
P
e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
y
t
i
u
q
e
o
t
e
l
b
a
t
u
b
i
r
t
t
a
)
s
s
o
l
(
/
t
i
f
o
r
P

)
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
(
/
e
m
o
c
n

i

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

t
e
N

)
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
(
/
t
i
f
e
n
e
b

x
a
t

e
m
o
c
n

I

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
n
o
c
-
n
o
N

x
a
t

r
e
t
f
a
)
s
s
o
l
(
/
t
i
f
o
r
P

”
T
I
B
E
“
x
a
t
d
n
a
t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i
e
r
o
f
e
b
s
g
n
n
r
a
E

i

n
o
i
t
a
s
i
t
r
o
m
a

d
n
a

i

n
o
i
t
a
c
e
r
p
e
D

n
o

i
t
a
m
r
o
n

f

I

t

n
e
m
g
e
S

.
2

8
1
0
2
e
n
u
J

0
3

i

s
e
n
h
c
a
m

r
o
o
l
f

i

n
a
M

l

s
e
b
a
t

r
o
o
l
f

i

n
a
M

e
u
n
e
v
e
r
g
n

i
t
a
r
e
p
O

i

g
n
m
a
g

n
o
N
&
g
n
i
r
e
g
a
W

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
O

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

I

t
n
e
m
g
e
s
r
e
t
n

I

t
l

u
s
e
r

t
n
e
m
g
e
S

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

l

a
t
o
T

)

4

(

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
O

t
n
e
m
g
e
s
r
e
t
n

I

)

4

(

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V

I

.
s
m
e
t
i

t
n
a
c

i
f
i

i

n
g
s
d
n
a

)
s

l
l

i

a
n
p
s
A
n
w
o
r
C
d
n
a

h
t
r
e
P
n
w
o
r
C

l

,
e
n
r
u
o
b
e
M
n
w
o
r
C

t
a

(

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
n
o

I

e
t
a
r

i

n
w

l

a
c
i
t
e
r
o
e
h
t

m
o
r
f

e
c
n
a
i
r
a
v

y
n
a

f

o
t
c
a
p
m

i

e
h
t

e
d
u
c
x
e

l

o
t
d
e
t
s
u
d
a

j

n
e
e
b
e
v
a
h

s
t
l
u
s
e
r
d
e
s

i
l

a
m
r
o
 N

,
s
e
x
a
t

i

g
n
m
a
g

,
e
u
n
e
v
e
r

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
o
t

I

s
t
n
e
m
t
s
u
d
a

j

o
t

e
s
i
r

i

s
e
v
g
t
l
u
s
e
r
d
e
s

i
l

a
m
r
o
n

e
h
t

i

l

,
y
g
n
d
r
o
c
c
A

.
e
m

i
t

r
e
v
o

l

I

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
n
o
e
g
a
t
n
e
c
r
e
p
d
o
h
d
e
t
c
e
p
x
e

l

e
h
t

s

i

e
t
a
r

i

n
w

l

a
c
i
t
e
r
o
e
h
t

e
h
T

.
s
s
o
L

r
o

t
i
f

o
r

P

f

o
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t

S
e
h
t

n

i

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

n

i

d
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

t
o
n

s

i

i

h
c
h
w

,
s
t
e
s
s
a

t
n
e
r
r
u
c
-
n
o
n

f

o

l

i

a
s
o
p
s
d
n
o
t
i
f

o
r
p

f

o

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
2
.
2
$

s
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
2
.
5
9
4
,
3
$

f

o
e
u
n
e
v
e
r

l

a
t
o
 T

.
e
r
u
s
a
e
m
S
R
F
I
-
n
o
n

a

e
r
a

s
t
l
u
s
e
r
d
e
s

i
l

a
m
r
o
N

.
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

x
a
t

e
m
o
c
n

i

d
n
a

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

r
e
h
t
o
&
s
n
o
s
s
m
m
o
c

i

i

)

1

(

)

2

(

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

i

n
g
e
r
o

f

t
e
n

a
d
n
a

l

i

a
s
o
p
s
d
n
o
t
s
r
e

l
l

E
n
o

i

n
a
g

t
e
n

a

i

,
l
a
s
o
p
s
d
t
e
B
n
w
o
r
C
n
o
n
a
g

i

t
e
n

a

l

,
n
o
A
o
t

g
n
i
t
a
e
r

l

l

i

y
e
t
a
n
m
o
d
e
r
p

l

a
s
r
e
v
e
r

t
n
e
m

r
i
a
p
m

i

t
e
s
s
a

t
e
n

a

f

i

o
t
s
s
n
o
c

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
2
.
2
3
2
$

.
s
t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

d
e
t
n
u
o
c
c
a

y
t
i
u
q
e

s
’
n
w
o
r
C
o
t

g
n
i
t
a
e
r

l

s
m
e
t
i

t
n
a
c

i
f
i

i

n
g
s
d
n
a

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

t
n
a
c

i
f
i

n
g
s

i

r
e
h
t
o
&
g
n
i
r
u
t
c
u
r
t
s
e
r

y
b
t
e
s
f
f

o
y

l
l

a
i
t
r
a
p

,
)
s
e
v
r
e
s
e
r

n

i

d
e
d
r
o
c
e
r

l

y
s
u
o
v
e
r
p

i

(

s
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
p
o

i

n
g
e
r
o

f

f

o

f

o

l

a
s
o
p
s
d
n
o

i

i

n
a
g

s
m
e
t
i

t
n
a
c

i
f
i

n
g
 S

i

)

3

(

e
h
t

m
o
r
f

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

o
t

n
o
i
t
c
u
d
e
r

a

e
b

l
l
i

w
d
n
a

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
o

f

o

t
u
o
d
e

i
f
i
s
s
a
c
e
r

l

e
b

l
l
i

i

w
h
c
h
w
n
o

i
l
l
i

.

m
9
9
0
4
$

f

o

e
s
n
e
p
x
e

i

i

n
o
s
s
m
m
o
c

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
s
e
d
u
c
n

I

l

i

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
7
.
4
7
6
,
2
$

f

o

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
 O

)

4

(

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

95

.
s
r
e
m
o
t
s
u
C
h
t
i

w
s
t
c
a
r
t
n
o
C
m
o
r
f

e
u
n
e
v
e
R
5
1
B
S
A
A
h
t
i

w
e
c
n
a
d
r
o
c
c
a

n

i

8
1
0
2
y
u
J

l

1

i

g
n
c
n
e
m
m
o
c
d
o
i
r
e
p
g
n
i
t
r
o
p
e
r

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

p
u
o
r
G

.

7
0
4
9

.

0
6
1
7

.

3
5
0
6

l

a
u
t
c
A

.

7
4
7
0
1

,

)

.

1
1

(

6
9

.

.

6
5
3
3
3

,

.

)
2
(
2
5
4
3
3

,

.

1
1

3

.

0
9
7

)

.

8
7
9
4
2

,

(

)

.

8
6
9
2

(

5

.

3
9
4

.

5
5
4
7
1

,

-

-

-

-

.

6
8
4

-

.

6
8
4

6

.

8
4

-

-

-

-

-

.

5
5
4
7
1

,

.

8
8
8

.

6
8
4

.

8
8
8

.

6
8
4

)

.

2
0
6
2

(

)

.

2
0
6
2

(

)

.

6
9
8

(

)

.

6
9
8

(

.

2
9
3

-

)

.

0
4
3
1

(

)

.

8
6
0
1

(

)

.

4
2
3

(

.

3
0
2

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

m
$

)
3
(

s
m
e
t
I

t
n
a
c
i
f
i
n
g
S

i

m
$

-
t
s
u
d
A

j

)
1
(
t
n
e
m

-

-

-

-

.

8
6
5

-

.

8
6
5

8

.

6
5

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

p
u
o
r
G

.

7
0
4
9

.

0
6
1
7

.

5
8
4
5

.

1
6
2
0
1

,

)

.

1
1

(

.

2
0
3
2
3

,

-

-

-

3
3

.

3
3

.

6
9

.

8

.

9
3
2

,

3

3

.

3

3
.
3
0
3

8
.
9
9

1
.
0
3
8

8
.
4
9
9
,
1

3
.
3
0
3

8
.
9
9

1
.
0
3
8

8
.
4
9
9
,
1

m
$

m
$

m
$

d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
U

e
n

i
l

n
O
&

s
l
l

i

a
n
p
s
A

g
n
i
r
e
g
a
W

n
w
o
r
C

)
1
(

t
l

u
s
e
R
d
e
s
i
l

a
m
r
o
N

-

-

-

3
.
3
0
3

-

-

0
.
1

8
.
8
9

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

h
t
r
e
P

3
.
7
0
2

8
.
6
6
2

4
.
9
0
1

7
.
6
4
2

m
$

n
w
o
r
C

e
n
r
u
o
b
e
M

l

5
.
3
3
7

2
.
9
4
4

3
.
0
4
3

8
.
1
7
4

-

.

1
1

.

)
7
7
3
(

0

.

8
2
8

.

)
0
7
4
(

8
.
4
1

-

)

.

8
6
9
2

(

)

.

4
5

(

)

3
.
2
2

(

-

-

-

-

-

)

5
4

.

(

-

.

0
8

-

-

-

-

-

.

7
3
4

)

.

6
1
0
1

(

)

.

1
5
3
1

(

.

)
7
7
3
(

2

.

1
3
5

)
4

.

2
5
(

)
5
.
7
(

)

.

5
4
9

(

)

.

3
3
0
4
2

,

(

)

.

3
0
5

(

)

5
.
8
8
2

(

)

2
.
3
7

(

6
.
6
2

)

9
.
0

(

7
.
5
2

)

3
.
5
8
5

(

8
.
4
4
2

)

6
.
9
7

(

2
.
5
6
1

)

0
.
6
0
4
,
1

(

8
.
8
8
5

”
A
D
T
I
B
E
“
n
o
i
t
a
s
i
t
r
o
m
a
d
n
a
n
o
i
t
a
i
c
e
r
p
e
d

,
x
a
t

)

6
.
8
8
1

(

2
.
0
0
4

s
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
p
o

i

n
g
e
r
o
f

f
o

l

a
s
o
p
s
d

i

n
o

i

n
a
g

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

i

n
g
e
r
o
f

t
e
N

E
R
M

f
o

l

e
a
s

n
o

i

n
a
g

t
e
N

”
T
I
B
E
“

x
a
t
d
n
a
t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

e
r
o
f
e
b
s
g
n

i

n
r
a
E

n
o
i
t
a
s
i
t
r
o
m
a

d
n
a

i

n
o
i
t
a
c
e
r
p
e
D

d
n
e
d
v
d

i

i

l

i

a
c
e
p
s

E
R
M

)
s
s
o
l
(
/
t
i
f
o
r
p

t
e
n

i

’
s
e
t
a
c
o
s
s
a

f
o

e
r
a
h
s

d
e
t
n
u
o
c
c
a

y
t
i
u
q
E

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

t
n
a
c
i
f
i
n
g
s

i

r
e
h
t
o
&
g
n
i
r
u
t
c
u
r
t
s
e
R

l

a
s
r
e
v
e
r
/
)
t
n
e
m

r
i
a
p
m

i
(

t
e
s
s
a

t
e
N

)
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
(
/
e
m
o
c
n

i

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

t
e
N

)
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
(
/
t
i
f
e
n
e
b

x
a
t

e
m
o
c
n

I

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
n
o
c
-
n
o
N

x
a
t

r
e
t
f
a
)
s
s
o

l
(
/
t
i
f
o
r
P

t
n
e
r
a
P
e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d

l
o
h
y
t
i

u
q
e

o
t

e
l

b
a
t
u
b

i
r
t
t
a
)
s
s
o

l
(
/
t
i
f
o
r
P

i

g
n
m
a
g

n
o
N
&
g
n
i
r
e
g
a
W

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
O

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

I

t
n
e
m
g
e
s
r
e
t
n

I

t
l

u
s
e
r

t
n
e
m
g
e
S

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

l

a
t
o
T

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
O

t
n
e
m
g
e
s
r
e
t
n

I

,
t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i
e
r
o
f
e
b
s
g
n
n
r
a
E

i

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V

I

d
e
u
n

i
t

n
o
c

n
o

i
t
a
m
r
o
n

f

I

t

n
e
m
g
e
S

.
2

7
1
0
2
e
n
u
J
0
3

96

i

s
e
n
h
c
a
m

r
o
o
l
f

i

n
a
M

l

s
e
b
a
t

r
o
o
l
f

i

n
a
M

e
u
n
e
v
e
r
g
n

i
t
a
r
e
p
O

0

.

5
2
8

,

1

.

0
1
2
5

,

1

)
2

.

4
3
(

.

1
1
4

.

1
6
6
8

,

1

2

.

6
3

.

2
7
5
5
1

,

-

)
2

.

4
3
(

2

.

8
3
3

9
4

.

.

1
3
4
3

.
s
m
e
t
i

t
n
a
c

i
f
i

i

n
g
s
d
n
a

)

E
R
M
d
n
a

s

l
l

i

a
n
p
s
A
n
w
o
r
C

,
h
t
r
e
P
n
w
o
r
C

l

,
e
n
r
u
o
b
e
M
n
w
o
r
C

t
a

(

i

&
s
n
o
s
s
m
m
o
c

i

i

,
s
e
x
a
t
g
n
m
a
g
,
e
u
n
e
v
e
r

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
o
t

I

s
t
n
e
m
t
s
u
d
a
o
t

j

e
s
i
r

i

s
e
v
g
t
l
u
s
e
r
d
e
s

i
l

a
m
r
o
n

e
h
t

i

l

,
y
g
n
d
r
o
c
c
A

.
e
m

i
t

l

I

r
e
v
o
y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
n
o
e
g
a
t
n
e
c
r
e
p
d
o
h
d
e
t
c
e
p
x
e

l

y

l
l

a
i
t
r
a
p

,
)
s
e
v
r
e
s
e
r
n

i

d
e
d
r
o
c
e
r

l

y
s
u
o
v
e
r
p

i

(

s
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
p
o
n
g
e
r
o

i

f

f

o

l

i

i

a
s
o
p
s
d
n
o
n
a
g
y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c
n
g
e
r
o

i

f

t
e
n
a
d
n
a
E
R
M
m
o
r
f

d
n
e
d
v
d

i

i

l

i

a
c
e
p
s
a
,
s
e
r
a
h
s
E
R
M

f

l

o
e
a
s
n
o
n
a
g
t
e
n
a

i

f

i

o
t
s
s
n
o
c
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
2
.
7
5
5
,
1
$

f

o
s
m
e
t
i

t
n
a
c

i
f
i

n
g
 S

i

)

3

(

l

.
n
o
A
o
t
g
n
i
t
a
e
r

l

l

i

y
e
t
a
n
m
o
d
e
r
p

,
s
t
n
e
m

r
i
a
p
m

i

t
e
s
s
a
t
e
n
d
n
a
s
t
s
o
c
t
n
e
m
e
r
i
t
e
r

t
b
e
d
y
l
r
a
e
,
s
t
s
o
c
g
n
i
r
u
t
c
u
r
t
s
e
r

y
b
t
e
s
f
f

o

.
s
s
o
L

r
o
t
i
f

o
r
P

f

o
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t

S
e
h
t

n

i

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

n

i

d
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

t
o
n

s

i

i

h
c
h
w

,
s
t
e
s
s
a

t
n
e
r
r
u
c
-
n
o
n

f

o

l

i

a
s
o
p
s
d
n
o
t
i
f

o
r
p

f

o
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
1
.
1
$
s
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
2
.
5
4
3

,
3
$

f

o
e
u
n
e
v
e
r

l

a
t
o
 T

.
e
r
u
s
a
e
m
S
R
I
-
n
o
n

a

e
r
a

s
t
l
u
s
e
r
d
e
s

i
l

a
m
r
o
N

.
s
t
l
u
s
e
r

i

’
s
e
t
a
c
o
s
s
a

f

o
e
r
a
h
s
d
e
t
n
u
o
c
c
a

y
t
i
u
q
e
d
n
a

e
s
n
e
p
x
e

x
a
t

e
m
o
c
n

i

,
s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

r
e
h
t
o

)

2

(

l

y
a
p
m
a
r
g
o
r
p
P
V
n
o
e
t
a
r

I

i

n
w

l

a
c
i
t
e
r
o
e
h
t

m
o
r
f

e
c
n
a
i
r
a
v

y
n
a

f

o
t
c
a
p
m

i

e
h
t

l

e
d
u
c
x
e
o
t
d
e
t
s
u
d
a

j

n
e
e
b
e
v
a
h

s
t
l
u
s
e
r
d
e
s

i
l

a
m
r
o
 N

e
h
t

s

i

e
t
a
r

i

n
w

l

a
c
i
t
e
r
o
e
h
t

e
h
T

)

1

(

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.  Revenue and Expenses

Profit before income tax expense includes the following revenues and expenses:
(a)  Revenue
Revenue from services
Revenue from sale of goods
Interest
Dividends
Other operating revenue

(b)  Other income 
Profit on disposal of non-current assets
Net gain on sale of MRE
Net gain on CrownBet disposal
Net gain on Ellerston disposal
Net foreign currency gain on disposal of foreign operations

(c)  Expenses
Cost of sales
Operating activities
Net asset impairment/(reversal)
Restructuring & other expenses
Other expenses

Depreciation of non-current assets
(included in expenses above)
Buildings
Plant and equipment

Amortisation of non-current assets
(included in expenses above)
Casino licence fee and management agreement
Other assets

Total depreciation and amortisation expense

(d)  Other income and expense disclosures 
Finance costs expensed:
Debt facilities
Capitalised interest

Early debt retirement costs

Operating leases

Superannuation expense

Other employee benefits expense

Net foreign currency (gains)/losses

2018

$m

2017

$m

 2,989.5 
 435.5 
 30.1 
 1.7 
 36.2 
 3,493.0 

 2.2 
 - 
 87.5 
 5.9 
 76.9 
 172.5 

 159.1 
 2,736.0 
(122.3) 
 15.5 
 63.5 
 2,851.8 

 95.4 
 162.6 
 258.0 

 20.3 
 7.6 
 27.9 
 285.9 

 106.4 
(30.3) 

 76.1 

 - 

 76.1 

 7.6 

 67.8 

 923.5 

(8.1) 

 2,837.9 
 415.0 
 9.6 
 51.9 
 29.7 
 3,344.1 

 1.1 
 1,745.5 
 - 
 - 
 88.8 
 1,835.4 

 153.6 
 2,584.2 
 260.2 
 89.6 
 55.7 
 3,143.3 

 96.3 
 170.5 
 266.8 

 20.3 
 9.7 
 30.0 
 296.8 

 151.2 
(40.0) 

 111.2 

 32.4 

 143.6 

 8.0 

 64.8 

 940.0 

(2.8) 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

97

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

3.  Revenue and Expenses continued

N
o
t
e
s

(e)  Significant items - income / (expense)
Net asset (impairment)/reversal

Net foreign currency gain on disposal of foreign operations

Net gain on CrownBet disposal

Net gain on Ellerston disposal

Restructuring & other significant expenses

Associates significant items

Net gain on sale of MRE

MRE special dividend

Early debt retirement costs

Tax amounts in significant items

4.  Dividends Paid and Declared

2018

$m

 122.3 

 76.9 

 87.5 

 5.9 

(15.5) 

(2.7) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(26.7) 

 247.7 

2017

$m

(260.2) 

 88.8 

 - 

 - 

(89.6) 

 - 

 1,745.5 

 48.6 

(32.4) 

 20.3 

 1,521.0 

2018

$m

2017

$m

(a)  Dividends declared and paid during the financial year

Prior year final dividend (paid 6 October 2017)

Paid at 30.0 cents (2016: 39.5 cents) per share franked at 60% (2016: 70% franked) at the 
Australian tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%)

 206.7 

 287.7 

Current year interim dividend (paid 4 April 2018)

Paid at 30.0 cents (2017: 113.0 cents) per share franked at 60% (2017: 60% franked) at the 
Australian tax rate of 30% (2017: 30%)

Total dividends appropriated

 206.7 

 413.4 

 823.1 

 1,110.8 

(b)  Dividends declared and not recognised as a liability

Current year final dividend (expected to be paid 5 October 2018)

Declared at 30.0 cents (2017: 30.0 cents) per share and franked at 60% (2017: 60% franked) 
at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2017: 30%)

206.2 (1)

206.7

(c)  Franking credits

The tax rate at which the final dividend will be franked is 30% (2017: 30%).  The franking 
account disclosures have been calculated using the franking rate applicable at 30 June 2018.

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial year:

Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30% (2017: 30%)

 34.7 

 91.2 

Franking credits/(debits) that will arise from the payment/(receipt) of income taxes payable/
(refundable) as at the end of the financial year

Total franking credits

The amount of franking credits available for future reporting periods:

Impact on the franking account of dividends announced before the financial report was 
authorised for issue but not recognised as a distribution to equity holders during the financial 
year

Total franking credits available for future reporting periods

 13.2 

 47.9 

(18.2) 

 73.0 

(53.0) 

(5.1) 

(53.1) 

 19.9

(1)  Dollar value based on the total number of shares on issue as at the date of declaration of the 2018 final dividend.

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

98

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
5. 

Income Tax

(a)  Income tax expense

The prima facie tax expense, using the Australian tax rate multiplied by profit differs from 
income tax provided in the financial statements as follows:

Profit before income tax

Prima facie income tax expense on profit at the Australian rate of 30% (2017: 30%)

Tax effect of:

Non deductible depreciation and amortisation

Share of associates’ net losses/(profits)

Differences in foreign tax rates

Deferred tax balances not previously brought to account

Income tax (over)/under provided in prior years

Non-deductible/(non-assessable) significant items

Revenue losses not brought to account

Other items - net

Income tax expense

Income tax expense comprises: 

Current expense

Deferred expense/(benefit) 

Adjustments for current income tax of prior periods

Tax on significant items

(b)  Deferred income taxes

Deferred income tax assets

Deferred income tax liabilities

Net deferred income tax assets/(liabilities)

2018
$m

2017
$m

 744.2 

 223.2 

 1,931.8 

 579.5 

 1.7 

(2.0) 

(1.6) 

(3.8) 

 2.4 

 1.7 

(11.7) 

 - 

 8.6 

(11.5) 

(56.4) 

(470.5) 

 0.4 

 7.1 

 4.2 

 6.5 

 171.0 

 106.8 

 84.3 

 57.6 

 2.4 

 26.7 

 103.1 

 35.5 

(11.5) 

(20.3) 

 171.0 

 106.8 

 266.9 

(380.9) 

(114.0) 

 354.7 

(377.4) 

(22.7) 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

99

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

5. 

Income Tax continued 

N
o
t
e
s

               Statement of  
            Financial Position

                Statement of  
                Profit or Loss

2018

$m

2017

$m

2018

$m

2017

$m

(c)  Deferred income tax assets and liabilities at the end 
of the financial year 

The balance comprises temporary differences 
attributable to:

Doubtful debt provision

Employee benefits provision

Losses available for offsetting against future taxable income

Other receivables

Other provisions

Prepaid casino tax

Licences and intangibles

Land and buildings

Property, plant & equipment

Revaluation of investment to fair value

Other

Deferred income tax expense/(income)

 113.3 

 38.6 

 25.9 

 1.8 

 54.6 

(14.5) 

(226.6) 

(139.7) 

 18.9 

 18.4 

(4.7) 

 99.1 

 37.2 

 52.3 

 3.0 

 64.8 

(14.9) 

(229.6) 

(120.5) 

 5.5 

 88.6 

(8.2) 

Net deferred income tax assets/(liabilities)

(114.0) 

(22.7) 

(d) Movements in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the financial year

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Tax income / (expense) during the period recognised in profit or loss

Tax income / (expense) during the period recognised in profit or loss - significant items

Exchange differences

Tax income / (expense) - derivatives

Disposal of subsidiaries

Carrying amount at the end of the year

(14.8) 

(2.9) 

 11.0 

 1.2 

(1.1) 

(0.4) 

(2.5) 

 19.3 

(10.7) 

 70.2 

(4.7) 

 64.6 

2018
$m

(22.7) 

(57.6) 

(6.9) 

(0.1) 

(0.6) 

(26.1) 

(114.0) 

(11.5) 

(1.4) 

(6.1) 

 1.4 

(10.9) 

(0.4) 

(1.4) 

 33.1 

 4.6 

 19.8 

(7.8) 

 19.4 

2017
$m

 4.4 

(35.5) 

 16.1 

 - 

(7.7) 

 - 

(22.7) 

(e)  Tax losses not brought to account, as the realisation of the benefits represented 
by these balances is not considered to be probable

Tax losses arising in Australia for offset against future capital gains

Foreign income tax losses for offset against future foreign profits

Total tax losses not brought to account

Potential tax benefit at respective tax rates

 489.8 

 637.7 

 515.5 

 608.2 

 1,127.5 

 1,123.7 

 280.9 

 361.4

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

100

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
5. 

Income Tax continued 

(f)  Unrecognised temporary differences
At 30 June 2018, there is no recognised or unrecognised deferred income tax liability (2017: $nil) for taxes that would be payable 
on the unremitted earnings of certain of the Group’s subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, as the Group has no liability for 
additional taxation should such amounts be remitted.

(g)  Tax consolidation
Crown Resorts Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated group with effect 
from 1 July 2007. Crown Resorts Limited is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the group have entered 
into a tax sharing arrangement with Crown Resorts Limited in order to allocate income tax expense between Crown Resorts 
Limited and the wholly owned subsidiaries.  In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities 
between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations.  At the balance date the possibility of default 
is remote.

(h)  Tax effect accounting by members of the tax consolidated group
Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement provides for the 
allocation of current and deferred taxes to members of the tax consolidated group in accordance with their taxable income for 
the period.  The allocation of taxes under the tax funding agreement is recognised as an increase / decrease in the subsidiaries 
inter-company accounts with the tax consolidated group head company, Crown Resorts Limited.

6.  Trade and Other Receivables

Current
Trade receivables
Provision for doubtful debts (a)

Other receivables

Non-current
Other receivables

2018
$m

 580.8 
(425.7) 
 155.1 
 17.2 
 172.3 

2017
$m

 581.9 
(367.6) 
 214.3 
 11.0 
 225.3 

 143.0 
 143.0 

 145.7 
 145.7 

(a)   Allowance for Doubtful Debts

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally 30 day terms.

An allowance for doubtful debts is recognised based on the expected credit loss model from the time the financial 
instrument is initially recognised.

Allowance for doubtful debts at the beginning of the year
Net doubtful debt expense (1)
Disposal of subsidiaries
Net Amounts written off
Exchange differences

(1)   Amounts are included in other expenses.

2018
$m
(367.6) 
(67.2) 
 1.7 
 12.8 
(5.4) 
(425.7) 

2017
$m
(319.6) 
(57.3) 
 - 
 5.0 
 4.3 
(367.6) 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

101

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
  
N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

6.  Trade and Other Receivables continued 

(a)   Allowance for Doubtful Debts  continued

 Ageing analysis of trade receivables

0-30 days 
$m

>30 days 
$m

2018 - consolidated

Current

Past due not impaired

Considered impaired

2017 - consolidated
Current
Past due not impaired
Considered impaired

7.  Other Financial Assets

Current

Receivable on foreign exchange contracts

Non-current

Receivable on cross currency swaps

 94.0 

 - 

 - 
 94.0 

 92.7 
 - 
 3.2 
 95.9 

 - 

 61.1 

 425.7 
 486.8 

 - 
 121.6 
 364.4 
 486.0 

2018
$m

 9.2 

 9.2 

 23.3 

 23.3 

Details of the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and foreign currency changes are provided in note 32.

8. 

Investments

At fair value

Shares - listed (USA)

Crown disposed of its interest in Caesar’s Entertainment Corporation during the period. 

9. 

Investments in Associates

2018

$m

 - 

 - 

Total 
$m

 94.0 

 61.1 

 425.7 
 580.8 

 92.7 
 121.6 
 367.6 
 581.9 

2017
$m

 9.4 

 9.4 

 21.9 

 21.9 

2017

$m

 64.8 

 64.8 

Investment details:

Associated entities - unlisted shares

Total investments in associates

Share of profits of associates

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd (1)

Nobu Group
Aggregate share of profit from non material associates

2018

$m

2017

$m

 187.8 

 187.8 

 235.5 

 235.5 

 - 

 7.2 
(0.6) 
 6.6 

 37.9 

 6.4 
(5.1) 
 39.2 

(1)    Crown’s share of MRE’s profits relates to the period from 1 July 2016 to 31 December 2016.  From 1 January 2017, Crown ceased equity 

accounting MRE, which was fully divested during the year ended 30 June 2017. 

102

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
9. 

Investments in Associates continued 

Investments in Associates
Nobu Group
Aspers Holdings (Jersey) Ltd
Chill Gaming Pty Ltd
Zengaming Inc
Draftstars Pty Ltd
Ellerston Leisure Pty Ltd

Reporting  
Date
31 Dec(1)
30 June
30 June
31 Dec(1)
30 June
30 June

Principal Activity
Restaurants/Hotels
Casino and gaming machine operator
Gaming software developer
eSports
Daily fantasy sports
Accommodation/Recreation

(1)  The Group uses 30 June results to equity account for the investments.

Principal 
Place 
of Business
USA
UK
Australia
USA
Australia
Australia

% Interest

30 June  
2018
20.0
50.0
50.0
36.9
-
-

30 June  
2017
20.0
50.0
50.0
30.0
50.0
50.0

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

The associates outlined above are accounted for using the equity method in these consolidated financial statements.

Summarised financial information in respect of each of the Group’s material associates is set out below. 

s
e
t
o
N

Carrying amount of investment - Nobu Group:

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Share of associates’ net profit/(loss) for the year

Foreign exchange movements

Dividends received

2018

$m

2017

$m

 130.4 

 135.5 

 7.2 

 5.0 

(7.4) 

 6.4 

(4.2) 

(7.3) 

Carrying amount of investment in the Nobu Group at the end of the financial year

 135.2 

 130.4

10.   Property, Plant and Equipment

Freehold 
land & 
buildings

Buildings 
on 
leasehold 
land

Plant & 
equipment

Construction 
work in 
progress

Leased 
plant & 
equipment

Total 
property, 
plant & 
equipment

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Year ended 30 June 2018
At 1 July 2017, net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Impairment reversal

Exchange differences

Reclassification/ transfer
At 30 June 2018, net of 
accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

At 30 June 2018

Cost (gross carrying amount)
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Net carrying amount

 130.0 

 3,959.2 

 1,964.8 

 0.9 

(265.0) 

(44.6) 

 89.1 

(6.3) 

 2.8 

 872.2 

 13.9 

(6.7) 

(50.8) 

 - 

 0.7 

 0.4 

 646.5 

 95.9 

(31.5) 

(158.4) 

 - 

 1.9 

 345.7 

 321.2 

(4.6) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(30.0) 

(4.2) 

 - 

 - 

 109.9 

(17.3) 

(95.8) 

 431.9 

(337.8) 

(258.0) 

 89.1 

(3.7) 

 - 

 1,741.7 

 829.7 

 664.3 

 645.0 

 - 

 3,880.7 

 2,182.7 

 1,598.1 

 2,437.8 

 645.0 

(441.0) 

 1,741.7 

(768.4) 

 829.7 

(1,773.5) 

 664.3 

 - 

 645.0 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 6,863.6 

(2,982.9) 

 3,880.7 

During the period, a majority owned subsidiary of Crown, Alon Las Vegas Resort, LLC, entered into an agreement with a 
subsidiary of Wynn Resorts, Limited to sell its interest in a 34.6 acre vacant site on Las Vegas Boulevard for US$300 
million. The transaction was completed in January 2018. Crown’s share of the proceeds (after taking into account minority 
interests) was approximately US$264 million. 

103

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

10.   Property, Plant and Equipment continued 

As a result of the sale agreement, prior to disposal, Crown reassessed the recoverable amount of the Alon land and related 
intangibles, resulting in an $89.1 million impairment reversal to land and a $36.5 million impairment reversal to Other 
intangible assets (refer note 12).  These amounts have been included as asset impairment reversals in the Statement of 
Profit or Loss.  

Freehold 
land & 
buildings

Buildings 
on 
leasehold 
land

Plant & 
equipment

Construction 
work in 
progress

Leased 
plant & 
equipment

Total 
property, 
plant & 
equipment

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Year ended 30 June 2017

At 1 July 2016, net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Impairment

Exchange differences

Reclassification/ transfer

At 30 June 2017, net of 
accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

At 30 June 2017

 1,578.4 

 36.5 

(0.1) 

(37.9) 

(241.5) 

(9.4) 

 638.8 

 914.7 

 17.7 

 - 

 613.1 

 89.1 

(57.9) 

(58.3) 

(156.6) 

 - 

(0.9) 

(1.0) 

(1.0) 

(0.4) 

 839.2 

 304.5 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 123.6 

 4,069.0 

 25.3 

 - 

(13.9) 

(5.0) 

 - 

 - 

 473.1 

(58.0) 

(266.7) 

(247.5) 

(10.7) 

 - 

 160.2 

(798.0) 

 1,964.8 

 872.2 

 646.5 

 345.7 

 130.0 

 3,959.2 

Cost (gross carrying amount)

 2,604.5 

 1,607.6 

 2,303.3 

 345.7 

 158.4 

 7,019.5 

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Net carrying amount

(639.7) 

 1,964.8 

(735.4) 

 872.2 

(1,656.8) 

 646.5 

 - 

(28.4) 

(3,060.3) 

 345.7 

 130.0 

 3,959.2 

11.  Intangible Assets - Licences

Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Amortisation expense
Balance at the end of the financial year 

Cost (gross carrying amount)
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Net carrying amount

2018
$m
 1,097.3 
(16.7) 
 1,080.6 

2017
$m
 1,114.0 
(16.7) 
 1,097.3 

 1,297.0 
(216.4) 
 1,080.6 

 1,297.0 
(199.7) 
 1,097.3

The casino licences are carried at cost and amortised on a straight line basis over their useful lives. 

The Crown Melbourne licence is being amortised until 2050. The Crown Perth licence ($440.4 million) is assessed as 
having an indefinite useful life, as it has no fixed term, and therefore no amortisation is charged.  Amortisation will 
commence on the Crown Sydney licence once the property is operational.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

104

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
12.  Other Intangible Assets

Year ended 30 June 2018

At 1 July 2017, net of accumulated amortisation and 
impairment

Additions

Impairment reversal (2)

Exchange differences

Amortisation expense

Disposals

Casino 
Management 
Agreement (1)

Goodwill (1)

$m

$m

 346.5 

 122.7 

 - 

 - 

 6.1 

 - 

(14.2) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(3.7) 

 - 

Other

$m

Total

$m

 93.5 

 2.0 

 36.5 

(2.6) 

(6.0) 

 562.7 

 2.0 

 36.5 

 3.5 

(9.7) 

(118.0) 

(132.2) 

At 30 June 2018, net of accumulated amortisation and 
impairment

 338.4 

 119.0 

 5.4 

 462.8 

At 30 June 2018

Cost (gross carrying amount)

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

Net carrying amount

Year ended 30 June 2017

At 1 July 2016, net of accumulated amortisation and 
impairment

Additions

Impairment

Exchange differences

Amortisation expense

 338.4 

 - 

 338.4 

 459.5 

 - 

(110.3) 

(2.7) 

 - 

 245.3 

(126.3) 

 119.0 

 126.3 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(3.6) 

 20.5 

(15.1) 

 604.2 

(141.4) 

 5.4 

 462.8 

 154.8 

 1.6 

(49.4) 

(5.3) 

(8.2) 

 740.6 

 1.6 

(159.7) 

(8.0) 

(11.8) 

At 30 June 2017, net of accumulated amortisation and 
impairment

 346.5 

 122.7 

 93.5 

 562.7 

At 30 June 2017

Cost (gross carrying amount)

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

Net carrying amount

 456.8 

(110.3) 

 346.5 

 245.3 

(122.6) 

 122.7 

 166.1 

(72.6) 

 93.5 

 868.2 

(305.5) 

 562.7

(1)  Purchased as part of business combinations. Disposal of goodwill relates to Crown’s disposal of its interest in CrownBet.
(2)   Impairment reversal relates to intangible assets associated with the Alon land, which was subsequently disposed. Refer note 10 for  

further details.

Goodwill is considered to have an indefinite life and is tested annually for impairment (see note 13). The goodwill  
balance at 30 June 2018 is allocated to Crown Melbourne $26.9 million (2017: $26.9 million), Crown Perth  
$144.0m (2017: $144.0 million), Crown Aspinalls $52.5 million (2017: $49.7 million) and Wagering & Online $115.0 million 
(2017: $125.9 million).

The useful life of the Crown Melbourne casino management agreement is amortised on a straight line basis to 2050.

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

105

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

13.  Impairment Testing of Intangible Assets

Intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs) identified 
according to the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows that are largely independent of the cash 
flows from other assets or groups of assets.

The allocation of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives to the Group’s CGUs are outlined in Note 
11 and Note 12.

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on a value in use calculation using a discounted cash flow 
methodology covering a specified period, with an appropriate residual value at the end of that period, for each CGU. The 
methodology utilises cash flow forecasts that are based primarily on business plans presented to and approved by the 
Board.  

The following describes each key assumption on which management has based its cash flow projections to undertake 
impairment testing of intangible assets.

(a)  Cash flow forecasts

Cash flow forecasts are based on past performance and expectations for the future using a five year cash flow period, risk 
adjusted where applicable.

(b)  Residual value

Residual value is calculated using a perpetuity growth formula based on the cash flow forecast using a weighted average 
cost of capital (after tax) and forecast growth rate.

(c)  Forecast growth rates

Forecast growth rates are based on past performance and management’s expectations for future performance in each 
CGU held at 30 June 2018, based on the nature of the products and industries in which each CGU operates.  The implied 
terminal growth rates beyond the five year period do not exceed the forecasted long term Australian inflation rate of 2.25% 
(2017: 3.0%).  The exception to this is DGN, which has an implied terminal growth rate of 2.9% based on the start-up nature 
of the business and the industry in which the CGU operates.  This implied terminal growth rate does not exceed the 
long-term average forecast and historical growth rates for the products and industry in which DGN operates.  

(d)   Discount rates

A weighted average cost of capital (after tax) of between 8% and 10% (2017: 8% and 11%) was used by the Group in 
impairment testing, risk adjusted where applicable.  

(e) Outcome of impairment tests for intangible assets

Based on the valuation techniques performed, no impairment loss has been recorded against the Group’s intangible 
assets during the year.

In the prior period, an impairment loss of $159.7 million was recorded against the Group’s intangible assets, of which 
$110.3 million related to DGN goodwill and $49.4 million related to Alon finite life intangible assets.  The balance of DGN 
goodwill at 30 June 2018 was $95.1 million (2017: $91.6 million)

(f) Sensitivity analysis

The key estimates and assumptions used to determine the value in use of a CGU are based on management’s current 
expectations based on past experience, future plans and external market information.  They are considered to be 
reasonably achievable, however significant changes in any of the key estimates and assumptions may result in a CGU’s 
carrying value exceeding its recoverable value, resulting in an impairment charge.  

It is not considered that any reasonable possible change in any of the above assumptions would cause the carrying value 
of any CGU to materially exceed its recoverable amount.

In relation to Crown Perth and DGN, it is noted that a negative terminal growth rate for Crown Perth and a terminal growth 
rate less than 1% for DGN respectively could give rise to an impairment.  An impairment charge for DGN could also impact 
on the carrying value of the contingent consideration on the acquisition of Winners Club Limited.  The remaining contingent 
consideration as at 30 June 2018 is due in December 2020, based on the 2020 earnings of the DGN Group.  A significant 
increase (decrease) in the future earnings of the DGN Group would result in a higher (lower) fair value of the contingent 
consideration liability.

The Group will continue to monitor the performance of all CGUs going forward, and consider the impact on the respective 
CGUs’ impairment testing assumptions and carrying value.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

106

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
14.  Other Assets

Non-current

Prepaid casino tax at cost

Accumulated amortisation

Other prepayments

 15. Trade and Other Payables

Current - unsecured

Trade and other payables

Other

Non-current - unsecured

Casino licence payable (2)

Contingent consideration

Other (3)

(1) Certain amounts have been restated, refer note 20.
(2) Net present value of the $250.0 million payment due in 2033 relating to the Crown Melbourne Casino licence. 
(3) Includes put option relating to DGN, refer note 20.

16.  Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings

Current

Bank Loans - unsecured

Capital Markets Debt - unsecured

Finance Lease - secured (2)

Non-current

Bank Loans - unsecured

Capital Markets Debt - unsecured (1)

Other loans - unsecured

Finance Lease - secured (2)

2018

$m

2017

$m

 100.8 

 100.8 

(52.5) 

 48.3 

 2.1 

 50.4 

(51.0) 

 49.8 

 2.2 

 52.0 

2018

$m

2017 (1)

$m

 425.9 

 1.6 

 427.5 

 163.0 

 47.0 

 77.6 

 287.6 

2018

$m

 25.7 

 - 

 - 

 25.7 

 451.0 

 2.0 

 453.0 

 158.5 

 45.3 

 70.2 

 274.0 

2017

$m

 38.4 

 300.0 

 11.7 

 350.1 

 28.9 

 20.0 

 1,437.1 

 1,444.0 

 1.0 

 - 

 - 

 130.9 

 1,467.0 

 1,594.9 

(1)   On 19 July 2018, Crown announced its election to redeem all of the outstanding Subordinated Notes listed on the ASX under the code 

“CWNHA” (the “Notes”) on the first call date of 14 September 2018 in accordance with the terms of the Notes. This is expected to reduce 
Crown’s gross debt by approximately $400 million.

(2)   During the period, Crown provided early termination notices in relation to its outstanding finance leases, which were terminated in  

September 2017. 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

107

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

16.  Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings continued 

Fair Value Disclosures

Details of the fair value disclosures of the Group’s interest bearing liabilities are set out in note 32.

N
o
t
e
s

Financial Risk Management

Information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency changes is provided in note 32.

Financing and Credit Facilities

Unsecured credit facilities are provided as part of the overall debt funding structure of the Crown Group as follows:

Facility Type

Bank Facilities

Bilateral Multi Option Facilities

GBP Syndicated Facility

Letter of Credit Facilities

Debt Capital Markets

Euro Medium Term Notes

Australian Medium Term Notes

AUD Subordinated Notes (1)

Other

Other Loans

Facility

Amount

$m

 170.0 

 89.2 

 312.5 

 571.7 

 174.6 

 259.1 

 1,003.4 

 1,437.1 

Drawn

Letters of

Amount Credit Issued

Available

$m

$m

$m

Expiry

Dates

 45.7 

 8.9 

 - 

 54.6 

 174.6 

 259.1 

 1,003.4 

 1,437.1 

 28.5 

 - 

 312.5 

 341.0 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 95.8   Feb 19 / Nov 19 

 80.3 

 Aug 2020 

 -   Jan 20 - Jan 22 

 176.1 

 - 

 - 

 Jul 2036 

 Nov 2019 

-  Sep 72 / Apr 75 

 - 

 - 

 Jun 2021 

 1.0 

 1.0 

Total at 30 June 2018

 2,009.8 

 1,492.7 

 341.0 

 176.1 

Total at 30 June 2017

 2,647.5 

 1,802.4 

 430.3 

 414.8 

(1)   On 19 July 2018, Crown announced its election to redeem all of the outstanding Subordinated Notes listed on the ASX under the code 

“CWNHA” (the “Notes”) on the first call date of 14 September 2018 in accordance with the terms of the Notes. This is expected to reduce 
Crown’s gross debt by approximately $400 million.

The bank facilities are provided on an unsecured basis by domestic and international banks. Refer note 32(a)(i) for further 
details regarding interest rates. 

The debt capital markets drawn amounts represent unsecured notes issued to domestic and international debt investors.

Crown is able to make advances and issue letters of credit under the letter of credit facility, syndicated facilities and the 
bilateral facilities which are multi option in nature. 

Each of the above mentioned facilities is issued by or supported by a Group guarantee from Crown and certain 
subsidiaries and impose various affirmative covenants on Crown, which may include compliance with certain financial 
ratios and negative covenants, including restrictions on encumbrances, and customary events of default, including a 
payment default, breach of covenants, cross-default and insolvency events.

During the current and prior year, there were no defaults or breaches on any of the loans or borrowings.

Refer to note 22(c) for a summary of Crown’s overdraft facilities.

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

108

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
17.  Provisions

At 1 July 2017

Arising during the year

Utilised during the year

Disposal of subsidiaries

At 30 June 2018

Current 2018

Non-current 2018

At 30 June 2018

Current 2017

Non-current 2017

At 30 June 2017

18.  Contributed Equity

Issued share capital

Ordinary shares fully paid

Movements in issued share capital

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year

Share buy-back, inclusive of costs

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year

Shares held in Trust

Balance at beginning of the financial year

Shares transferred under the Crown Long Term Incentive Plan

Balance at the end of the financial year

Issued share capital

Ordinary shares fully paid

Movements in issued share capital

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Share buy-back

Balance at the end of the financial year

Employee  
Entitlements

$m

 198.0 

 154.4 

(143.8) 

(6.9) 

 201.7 

 186.3 

 15.4 

 201.7 

 161.3 

 36.7 

 198.0 

Other

$m

 64.6 

 20.2 

(28.6) 

(0.2) 

 56.0 

 38.8 

 17.2 

 56.0 

 49.5 

 15.1 

 64.6 

Total

$m

 262.6 

 174.6 

(172.4) 

(7.1) 

 257.7 

 225.1 

 32.6 

 257.7 

 210.8 

 51.8 

 262.6 

2018

$m

2017

$m

(71.9) 

(53.2) 

(53.2) 

(18.7) 

(71.9) 

(19.4) 

 3.7 

(15.7) 

2018

No. 

 446.8 

(500.0) 

(53.2) 

(8.9) 

(10.5) 

(19.4) 

2017

No. 

 687,421,194 

 688,847,822 

 688,847,822 

 728,394,185 

(1,426,628) 

(39,546,363) 

 687,421,194 

 688,847,822 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

109

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

18.  Contributed Equity continued

During the year, the Group carried out an on-market share buy-back as an element of its capital management program.  
For the year ended 30 June 2018, shares to a value of $18.7 million (2017: $500.0 million) have been purchased.

Subsequent to 30 June 2018, Crown announced its intention to undertake a new on-market share buy-back of 
approximately $400 million of shares (the “New Share Buy-Back”). Crown may, at its discretion, vary, suspend or terminate 
the New Share Buy-Back at any time.

Due to share buy-backs being undertaken at higher prices than the original subscription prices, the balance of contributed 
equity is reflected as a negative balance, which shows the excess value of shares bought over the original amount of 
subscribed capital.  Refer note 31 for details of the Parent Entity’s share capital, which has significant paid up capital.

Terms and Conditions of Contributed Equity

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding-up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of shares held.

The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares provide that each ordinary shareholder present in person or by proxy or 
attorney or being a corporation present by representative at a meeting shall have:

(a) on a show of hands, one vote only;

(b) on a poll, one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held.

Capital Management

When managing capital, the Group’s objective is to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other 
stakeholders. The Group also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the 
entity.

During 2018, the Group paid dividends of $413.4 million (2017: $1,110.8 million). The Group’s dividend policy is to pay 60 
cents per share on a full year basis, subject to Crown’s financial position.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

110

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
19.  Reserves and Retained Earnings

Foreign currency translation reserve

Employee equity benefits reserve

Net unrealised gains reserve

Cash flow hedge reserve

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences 
arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. It is also 
used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net investment in foreign 
operations.

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net foreign exchange translation

Net foreign exchange gain reclassified to profit or loss

Non-controlling interest

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Employee Equity Benefits Reserve

The employee equity benefits reserve is used to record share based remuneration 
obligations to executives in relation to ordinary shares.

Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

Movement for the period

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Net Unrealised Gains Reserve (1)

The net unrealised gains reserve records the movement from changes in ownership 
interests in a subsidiary, investments and associates equity, which do not impact 
control.

Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

Transfer to retained earnings

Movement in non-controlling interest put option

Balance at the end of the financial year 

(1)  Certain amounts have been reinstated, refer to note 20

Cash Flow Hedge Reserve

The cash flow hedge reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging 
instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be an effective hedge.

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Movement in interest rate swaps

Movement in cross currency swaps

Movement in forward exchange contracts

Balance at the end of the financial year 

2018

$m

(42.5) 

 15.6 

(54.9) 

 21.3 

(60.5) 

 26.1 

 7.6 

(76.9) 

 0.7 

(42.5) 

 13.8 

 1.8 

 15.6 

(45.4) 

(7.4) 

(2.1) 

(54.9) 

 19.9 

 0.5 

 1.0 

(0.1) 

 21.3 

2017

$m

 26.1 

 13.8 

(45.4) 

 19.9 

 14.4 

 147.5 

(33.5) 

(88.8) 

 0.9 

 26.1 

 16.1 

(2.3) 

 13.8 

 469.3 

(630.1) 

 115.4 

(45.4) 

 1.9 

 13.5 

 5.8 

(1.3) 

 19.9 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

111

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

19.  Reserves and Retained Earnings continued 

Retained Earnings

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Transfer from unrealised gains reserve (1)

Net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent

Total available for appropriation

Dividends provided for or paid

Balance at the end of the financial year 

2018

$m

 5,153.1 

 7.4 

 558.9 

 5,719.4 

(413.4) 

 5,306.0 

2017

$m

 3,767.7 

 630.1 

 1,866.1 

 6,263.9 

(1,110.8) 

 5,153.1 

(1)   On disposal of CrownBet, balances relating to CrownBet in the unrealised gains reserve were transferred to retained earnings.   

The prior period transfer from unrealised gains reserve relates to Crown’s disposal of MRE.

 20. Restatement of Prior Period Balances

As of 1 July 2016

Statement of Financial Position

Other payables - non-current

Reserves

Non-Controlling Interest

As of 30 June 2017

Statement of Financial Position

Trade and other payables - current

Other payables - non-current

Reserves

Non-Controlling Interest

As restated
$m

As Previously 
Reported
$m

Impact of 
Restatement 
$m

 510.9 

 634.8 

 80.3 

 453.0 

 274.0 

 14.4 

 24.8 

 339.5 

 796.6 

 89.8 

 446.5 

 224.8 

 60.8 

 34.1 

 171.4 

(161.8)  ^

(9.5)  ^

 6.5 

 49.2 

(46.4)  ^

(9.3)  ^

^ Also reflected in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

As part of the purchase agreement of DGN in 2015, Crown entered into an agreement with the DGN minority shareholders, 
which contained two put options and two call options over the remaining non-controlling interest in two instalments of 15% 
each.  As at the acquisition date, Crown did not recognise the put option liability in its financial statements.  In its current 
year financial statements Crown has restated its comparative information to reflect the carrying value of the put option, 
resulting in adjustments as described in this note.  This has impacted the Statement of Financial Position and the 
Statement of Changes in Equity.  There has been no impact on the Statement of Profit or Loss, the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income or the Statement of Cash Flows.

Upon acquisition during the financial year ended 30 June 2016, Crown should have recognised a financial liability for the 
put option and a corresponding reduction in non-controlling interest and reserves.  As at 1 July 2016, the carrying value of 
the put option liability amounted to $171.4 million.   

For the year ended 30 June 2017, the carrying value of the put option was re-measured to $55.7 million, resulting in a 
reduction of $115.7 million in Other payables with a corresponding decrease in Reserves and Non-Controlling Interest.   
In addition, given the first put option was exercisable within twelve months of balance date, $6.5 million has been classified 
as current Trade and other payables.  

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

112

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
21.  Lease and Expenditure Commitments

(a)   Capital expenditure commitments

Estimated capital expenditure contracted for at balance date, but not 
provided for:

Payable within one year

Payable after one year but not more than five years

(b)  Non-cancellable operating lease commitments – Group as lessee

Payable within one year

Payable after one year but not more than five years

Payable more than five years

2018

$m

 425.9 

 420.8 

 846.7 

2018

$m

 7.3 

 16.3 

 9.8 

 33.4 

2017

$m

 220.0 

 813.9 

 1,033.9 

2017

$m

 15.0 

 48.5 

 503.1 

 566.6 

The Group has entered into non-cancellable operating leases. The leases vary in contract period depending on the asset 
involved but generally have an average lease term of approximately 6 years (2017: 6 years) excluding the land lease detailed 
below. Operating leases include telecommunications rental agreements and leases on assets including motor vehicles, land and 
buildings and items of plant and equipment. Renewal terms are included in certain contracts, whereby renewal is at the option 
of the specific entity that holds the lease. On renewal, the terms of the leases are usually renegotiated. There are no restrictions 
placed upon the lessee by entering into these leases.

During the period, Crown, through its majority owned subsidiary, Alon, disposed of the leasehold portion of the land in Las 
Vegas.  The prior period comparative included the lease commitment on this land which would have expired in 2097.

In addition, in 1993 Crown Melbourne entered into a ninety-nine year lease agreement for the site upon which Crown Melbourne 
Entertainment Complex is located. For years one to forty inclusive the annual rent payable by the parent entity is one dollar per 
annum. For years forty-one to ninety-nine inclusive the annual rent payable will be the then current market rent for the site. The 
aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at balance date but not provided for which is disclosed in this report does not 
include an estimate for the rent payable for years forty-one to ninety-nine inclusive due to the uncertainty of these amounts. 

(c)  Non-cancellable finance lease commitments – Group as lessee

Payable within one year

Payable after one year but not more than five years

Payable more than five years

(d)  Non-cancellable operating lease commitments – Group as lessor

Payable within one year

Payable after one year but not more than five years

Payable more than five years

2018

$m

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

2018

$m

 22.4 

 52.6 

 14.6 

 89.6 

2017

$m

 11.7 

 75.1 

 55.8 

 142.6 

2017

$m

 21.5 

 66.6 

 13.6 

 101.7 

The Group has entered into operating leases for retail tenancies within its Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth properties. 
The leases have terms between 3 and 25 years. The total contingent rent recognised as income during the year is  
$5.7 million (2017: $5.9 million).

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

113

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

22. Cash Flow Statement Reconciliation

N
o
t
e
s

(a)  Cash balance represents:

Cash on hand and at bank

Deposits at call

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

2018

$m

 355.8 

 1,488.8 

 1,844.6 

2017

$m

 331.0 

 1,440.2 

 1,771.2 

The above closing cash balances includes $130.9 million (2017: $134.7 million) of cash on the company’s premises and 
cash held in bank accounts needed to run the day to day operations of the businesses and cash (including deposits on 
call) of $1,713.7 million (2017: $1,636.5 million) for other purposes. All deposits at call are with approved counterparties with 
investment grade ratings. Refer note 32(c) for further details.

(b)  Reconciliation of the profit/(loss) after tax to the net cash flows  
       from operating activities

Profit after tax

Non cash items and items dealt with separately:

- Depreciation and amortisation

- Asset impairment/(reversal)

- Share of associates' net (profit)/loss

- Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss

- Net foreign exchange gain on disposal of foreign operations

- Net mark-to-market (gain)/loss on investments

Cash items not included in profit after tax:

- Dividends received from associates

Items classified as investing/financing activities:

- (Profit)/loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

- Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries and associates

Working Capital changes:

- (Increase) / decrease in trade receivables and other assets

- (Increase) / decrease in inventories

- (Decrease) / increase in tax provisions

- (Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables, accruals and provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

(c) Bank Overdraft Facilities

The Group has bank overdraft facilities available as follows:

Bank

ANZ Banking Group Limited

Citibank NA

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC

2018

$m

2017

$m

 573.2 

 1,825.0 

 285.9 

(122.3) 

(6.6) 

(8.1) 

(76.9) 

(4.7) 

 296.8 

 260.2 

(39.2) 

(2.8) 

(88.8) 

(16.2) 

 7.4 

 18.7 

(2.2) 

(93.4) 

 60.4 

 0.2 

 138.4 

(19.6) 

 731.7 

(1.1) 

(1,745.5) 

(36.3) 

(1.2) 

 6.6 

(10.5) 

 465.7 

2018

2017

A$20 million

A$20 million

US$10 million

US$10 million

£20 million

£20 million

As at 30 June 2018 there were no drawn down amounts on the overdraft facilities (2017: nil).

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

114

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
23. Events After the Reporting Period

On 19 July 2018, Crown announced its election to redeem all of the outstanding Subordinated Notes listed on the ASX 
under the code “CWNHA” (the “Notes”) on the first call date of 14 September 2018 in accordance with the terms of the 
Notes. This is expected to reduce Crown’s gross debt by approximately $400 million.

Subsequent to 30 June 2018, Crown announced its intention to undertake a new on-market share buy-back of 
approximately $400 million of shares (the “New Share Buy-Back”). Crown may, at its discretion, vary, suspend or terminate 
the New Share Buy-Back at any time.

Subsequent to 30 June 2018, the directors of Crown declared a final dividend on ordinary shares in respect of the year 
ending 30 June 2018. The total amount of the dividend is expected to be $206.2 million, which represents a dividend of 
30.0 cents per share franked at 60%. The unfranked portion of the dividend has been declared to be conduit foreign 
income.

24.  Contingent Liabilities and Related Matters

On 15 February 2016 Crown was issued with amended assessments and notices of penalty by the Australian Taxation 
Office (“ATO”) for a total of approximately $362 million which comprise primary tax, interest and penalties.  The amended 
assessments are in respect of income tax paid for the financial years ended 30 June 2009 to 30 June 2014 (inclusive) and 
relate to the tax treatment of some of the financing for Crown’s investment in Cannery Casino Resorts (“Cannery”) in North 
America.  Crown formally objected to the amended assessments and notices of penalty, but those objections were 
disallowed in full by the ATO. On 10 July 2018 Crown lodged applications for an appeal against the objection decisions 
relating to the amended assessments in the Federal Court. On 7 September 2018 Crown applied to the Administrative 
Appeals Tribunal for a review of the objection decisions relating to the notices of penalty.

Crown was issued with further amended assessments and notices of penalty dated 31 August 2018 in respect of the 
financial years ended 30 June 2014 to 30 June 2016 (inclusive). The further amended assessments and notices of penalty 
have been issued for a total of approximately $34 million which comprise primary tax, interest and penalties, and similarly 
relate to some of the financing for Crown’s investment in Cannery.

Crown considers that it has paid the correct amount of tax in respect of these matters and intends to continue to pursue all 
available avenues of objection.

As announced by Crown on 4 December 2017, Maurice Blackburn Lawyers have commenced a class action proceeding 
against Crown in the Federal Court of Australia.  The proceeding has been filed on behalf of persons who acquired an 
interest in Crown shares between 6 February 2015 and 16 October 2016.  Crown has announced that it intends to 
vigorously defend the proceeding.

In addition to the above matters, entities within the group are defendants from time to time in legal proceedings arising from 
the conduct of their business. The group does not consider that the outcome of any proceedings ongoing at balance date, 
either individually or in aggregate, is likely to have a material effect on its financial position. Where appropriate, provisions 
have been made.

The group has no other material contingent liabilities at 30 June 2018.

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

115

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

25. Auditors’ Remuneration

N
o
t
e
s

Amounts received, or due and receivable, by Ernst & Young (Australia) for:

Auditing the accounts

Taxation services

Consulting and assurance related services

Amounts received, or due and receivable, by other member firms of Ernst & 
Young International for:

Auditing the accounts

Taxation services

Amounts received, or due and receivable, by non Ernst & Young audit firms for:

Auditing services

2018

$

2017

$

 1,100,926 

 1,045,386 

 3,411,650 

 8,180,666 

 256,097 

 1,440,858 

 161,080 

 507,335 

 1,885,599 

 286,677 

 5,437,088 

 12,839,186 

 - 

 64,230 

26. Earnings Per Share (EPS)

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of 
basic and diluted EPS:

Net profit / (loss) after tax used in calculating basic and diluted EPS ($m)

 558.9 

 1,866.1 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic and diluted 
EPS ($m)

 688.7 

 726.0 

2018

2017

During the year, Crown undertook an on-market share buy-back to a value of $18.7 million (2017: $500.0 million).  
Following the completion of the buy-back, Crown’s shares on issue reduced by approximately 1.4 million to  
approximately 687.4 million.

27.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures

(a)  Details of key management personnel

(i)  Directors 

John H Alexander 

Executive Chairman 

The Hon. Helen A Coonan 

Non-Executive Director 

Rowena Danziger 

Andrew Demetriou 

Geoffrey J Dixon 

Non-Executive Director (resigned 26 October 2017)

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Jane Halton AO PSM 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 23 May 2018)

Professor John S Horvath AO 

Non-Executive Director

Guy Jalland 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 16 April 2018)

Michael R Johnston 

Non-Executive Director 

Antonia Korsanos 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 23 May 2018)

Harold C Mitchell AC 

Non-Executive Director 

James D Packer 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 3 August 2017, resigned 21 March 2018)

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

116

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
27.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures continued 

Prior to 30 June 2018, the Board approved the appointment of Mr John Poynton AO as a director, subject to the receipt of 
all necessary consents and regulatory approvals. Mr Poynton’s appointment will only become effective once the necessary 
approvals have been received.  

(ii)   Executives

Kenneth M Barton 

Chief Financial Officer & Chief Executive Officer – Crown Digital

Barry Felstead 

Chief Executive Officer – Australian Resorts

W Todd Nisbet 

Executive Vice President – Strategy and Development

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

(b)  Remuneration of key management personnel

Total remuneration for key management personnel for the Group and Parent Entity during the financial year are set out 
below:

s
e
t
o
N

Remuneration by category

Short term benefits

Post employment benefits

Long term incentives

Termination benefits

2018

$m

 15.4 

 0.2 

 1.8 

 - 

 17.4 

2017

$m

 14.1 

 0.2 

(3.8) 

 6.3 

 16.8 

Further details regarding key management personnel and detailed disclosures of share based payment arrangements are 
contained in the Remuneration Report.

28. Related Party Disclosures

(a)   Parent entity

Crown Resorts Limited is the ultimate parent entity of the Group.

(b)   Controlled entities, associates and joint ventures

Interests in significant controlled entities are set out in note 29.

Investments in associates and joint ventures are set out in note 9.

(c)   Entity with significant influence over the Group

Based on a substantial shareholder notice dated 7 March 2018 lodged by Consolidated Press Holdings Group (“CPH”), 
comprising Consolidated Press Holdings Pty Limited and its related corporations, a group related to Mr James Packer, at 
the balance date, CPH had a relevant interest in 316,928,302 of the Company’s fully paid ordinary shares. This equates to 
46.10% of the Company’s fully paid ordinary shares (2017: 49.72%) based on the total number of shares on issue at the 
balance date.

(d)   Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 27, and in the Remuneration Report.

(e)   Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties

Sales to and purchases from related parties are made in arm’s length transactions both at normal market prices and on 
normal commercial terms, unless otherwise stated. 

117

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

28. Related Party Disclosures continued 

N
o
t
e
s

(f)   Transactions with related parties

The Group had the following transactions with related parties:

      (i)   Director related entities and entities with significant influence over the Group 

       CPH provided management services in accordance with a Services Agreement, in addition to corporate secretarial and 
administrative services of $4.0 million during the year (2017: $4.0 million). CPH paid costs on behalf of Crown to third 
parties totalling $1.0 million during the year (2017: $2.2 million). At 30 June 2018 there was $2.2 million owing to CPH 
(2017: $4.2 million). 

       Crown and its controlled entities provided CPH with hotel and banqueting services of $22,000 during the year (2017: 

$0.1m).  At 30 June 2018 there were no amounts owing from CPH (2017: $nil).  

       On 14 December 2017, Crown agreed to sell its interest (through certain security holdings) in part of the property and 
operations at Ellerston in the Hunter Valley for $62.5 million to Consolidated Press Holdings Pty Limited and an entity 
associated with Ms Gretel Packer. The sale was approved by Crown’s independent directors and was completed in 
February 2018. Following completion of the sale, Crown continues to have ongoing access rights to the golf course and 
other facilities at Ellerston for an annual fee of $1.0 million, in line with its commitment to the NSW Government. 

       Crown entered into an agreement with Mr James Packer to sell two floors of the Crown Sydney Residences at the 
Crown Sydney Hotel Resort to Mr Packer for $60 million. The floors are located above the mid-levels of the Crown 
Sydney Hotel Resort. The sale documentation is on the same, or materially the same, terms as the documents entered 
into with other purchasers. The sale was approved by Crown’s independent directors.

       During the year, Crown entered into an agreement with a company controlled by Mr Harold Mitchell AC, a Director of 

Crown, in relation to the sale of its interest in an aircraft (a 16 year old Bombardier Global Express) for US$4.35 million. 
The disposal of the aircraft was approved by Crown’s independent directors. Prior to the sale, Mr Mitchell was provided 
with access to the aircraft for which he was charged $0.2 million. These amounts were charged at normal market 
prices. 

(ii)   Associates

        During the period, Crown paid the Nobu Group $2.6 million (2017: $2.5 million) in license and management fees relating 

to restaurants at Crown Melbourne and Crown Perth.

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

118

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
 
29.  Investment in Controlled Entities 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Crown Resorts Limited and its controlled entities.  
Significant controlled entities and those that are party to a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the parent entity are set out 
below:

Crown Resorts Limited

ALON Las Vegas Financeco, LLC

ALON Las Vegas Holdings, LLC

ALON Las Vegas Resort, LLC

Artra Pty Ltd

Aspinall’s Club Limited

Betfair Pty Ltd

Betfair Australasia Pty Ltd

Burswood Limited

Burswood Nominees Ltd

Burswood Resort (Management) Ltd

Capital Club Pty Ltd

Club Gaming Pty Ltd

Crown Asia Investments Limited

Crown Australia Pty Ltd

Crown Capital Golf Pty Ltd

Crown Cyprus Limited

Crown CCR Group Holdings One Pty Ltd

Crown CCR Group Holdings Two Pty Ltd

Crown CCR Group Holdings General Partnership

Crown CCR Group Investments One LLC

Crown CCR Group Investments Two LLC

Crown CCR Holdings LLC

Crown CPS Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown (Ellerston Leisure) Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown Entertainment Group Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown (Gaming Technology) Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown Gateway Luxembourg Pty Ltd

Crown Group Finance Limited

Crown Group Securities Ltd

Crown International Holdings Ltd

Crown Investment Holdings LLC

Crown Management Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown Management Pty Ltd

Crown Melbourne Limited

Crown North America Holdings One Pty Ltd

Crown North America Investments LLC

Crown Overseas Investments Pty Ltd

Crown Queensbridge Development Pty Ltd

Crown Queensbridge Holdings Pty Ltd

      Footnote

2018

2017

Country of 
Incorporation

Beneficial Interest 
Held by the  
Consolidated Entity(1)

2018 %

2017 %

Australia

Parent Entity  

USA

USA

USA

Australia

United Kingdom

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

USA

USA

USA

USA

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Bahamas

USA

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

USA

Australia

Australia

Australia

88

88

88

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

88

88

88

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

119

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

29.  Investment in Controlled Entities  continued 

      Footnote

2018

2017

Country of 
Incorporation

Beneficial Interest 
Held by the  
Consolidated Entity(1)

2018 %

2017 %

Crown Queensbridge Property (Hotel) Pty Ltd

Crown Queensbridge Property (Residential) Pty Ltd

Crown Sydney Pty Ltd

Crown Sydney Gaming Pty Ltd

Crown Sydney Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown Sydney Property Pty Ltd

Crown Training Pty Ltd

Crown US Investments LLC

Crown UK Investments Ltd

Crown (Western Australia) Pty Ltd

Crown (Western Australia) Finance Holdings Pty Ltd

Crown (Western Australia) Finance Pty Ltd

CrownBet Pty Ltd

CrownBet Holdings Pty Ltd

DGN Games LLC

Flienn Pty Ltd

Jade West Entertainment Pty Ltd

Jemtex Pty Ltd

Melbourne Golf Academy Pty Ltd

PBL Overseas (CI)  Pty Ltd

PBL (CI) Finance Pty Ltd

Pennwin Pty Ltd

Publishing and Broadcasting (Finance) Ltd

Renga Pty Ltd

Royal Gaming Pty Ltd

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

USA

United Kingdom

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

USA

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

A

A

A

A

A

A

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

85

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

62

62

70

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

(1)  The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.
A    These controlled entities have entered into a deed of cross guarantee dated 21 June 2017 with the parent entity under ASIC Instrument 

2016/785 - the “Closed Group” (refer note 30).

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

120

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
29.  Investment in Controlled Entities  continued 

CrownBet Sale

On 28 February 2018, Crown announced that it had completed the sale of its 62% interest in CrownBet, together with 
loans advanced by it to CrownBet, for $150 million. The purchaser was an entity associated with other shareholders in 
CrownBet, including the CrownBet management team led by Matthew Tripp, or its nominee. The net gain generated on 
the sale amounted to $87.5 million. 

Financial information related to the sale of CrownBet is set out in the table below.

CrownBet Sale

Total proceeds
Loans repaid

Proceeds attributable to the sale of the business

The assets and liabilities at the date of disposal were:

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments
Property, plant and equipment
Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other non-current assets

Trade and other payables
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Other non-current liabilities

Minority Interest
Crown’s Share of net asset / (liabilities)

Profit on disposal
Transaction costs
Net Gain on Sale of CrownBet

$m
 150.0 
(71.8) 

 78.2 

$m
 8.2 
 5.3 
 4.6 
 42.8 
 20.3 
 29.3 
 7.1 

 117.6 

 119.2 
 7.1 
 3.2 
 9.9 
 139.4 

 8.3 
(13.5) 

 91.7 
(4.2) 
 87.5

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

121

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

30. Deed of Cross Guarantee

Crown Resorts Limited and certain controlled entities, as detailed in note 29, are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee 
dated 21 June 2017 under which each company in the Closed Group guarantees the payment in full of all debts of the 
other entities in the Closed Group in the event of their winding up.

By entering into the Deed, pursuant to ASIC Instrument 2016/785, certain controlled entities of Crown have been granted 
relief from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and reporting of financial reports and directors’ 
reports.

The consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Statement of Financial Position of the entities which are members of the 
Closed Group are detailed below.

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 

Profit / (loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense) / benefit 

Net profit / (loss) after income tax

            Closed Group

2018
$m

 485.5 

(166.3) 

 319.2 

2017
$m

 1,391.7 

(98.5) 

 1,293.2 

Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) at the beginning of the financial year

 5,186.1 

 4,116.2 

Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) of entities entering Closed Group

(Retained earnings) / accumulated losses of entities removed from Closed Group

Transfer from reserves

Dividends provided for or paid

(12.9) 

 - 

 - 

 34.5 

 222.9 

 630.1 

(413.4) 

(1,110.8) 

Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) at the end of the financial year

 5,079.0 

 5,186.1

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Other financial assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Receivables
Other financial assets
Investment in associates
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets - licences
Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Income tax payable
Provisions
Total current liabilities

      Closed Group

2018
$m

2017
$m

 1,822.0 
 86.9 
 16.3 
 29.9 
 9.2 
 1,964.3 

 885.0 
 1,839.9 
 46.3 
 3,782.0 
 980.6 
 315.3 
 243.8 
 50.4 
 8,143.3 
 10,107.6 

 391.7 
 25.7 
 164.8 
 204.3 
 786.5 

 1,667.2 
 170.8 
 16.5 
 30.1 
 5.6 
 1,890.2 

 1,650.5 
 1,933.7 
 39.0 
 3,331.8 
 997.3 
 320.6 
 233.8 
 52.0 
 8,558.7 
 10,448.9 

 351.1 
 350.1 
 113.3 
 188.8 
 1,003.3 

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

122

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
30. Deed of Cross Guarantee  continued 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Non-current liabilities
Other payables
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liability
Provisions
Other financial liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Contributed equity
Treasury shares
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity

31.  Parent Entity Disclosures

Results of the parent entity

Profit after tax for the period

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive income for the period

Financial position of the parent entity

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Issued capital

Employee equity benefits reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

      Closed Group

2018
$m

2017
$m

 191.8 
 1,989.1 
 380.1 
 48.3 
 2.1 
 2,611.4 
 3,397.9 
 6,709.7 

 1,611.4 
(15.7) 
 35.0 
 5,079.0 
 6,709.7 

 166.0 
 2,038.5 
 352.0 
 62.3 
 2.8 
 2,621.6 
 3,624.9 
 6,824.0 

 1,630.1 
(19.4) 
 27.2 
 5,186.1 
 6,824.0

Crown Resorts Limited

2018

$m

2017

$m

 428.8 

 1,166.8 

 - 

 - 

 428.8 

 1,166.8 

 44.9 

 5.4 

 14,700.3 

 14,597.4 

 14,745.2 

 14,602.8 

 241.9 

 178.5 

 5,212.7 

 5,130.6 

 5,454.6 

 5,309.1 

 9,408.6 

 9,427.2 

 13.0 

(131.0) 

 13.0 

(146.5) 

 9,290.6 

 9,293.7 

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

123

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

31.  Parent Entity Disclosures continued 

Contingent liabilities

There are no other contingent liabilities for the parent entity at 30 June 2018 (2017: $nil), other than those disclosed in note 24.

Capital expenditure

The parent entity does not have any capital expenditure commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment 
contracted but not provided for at 30 June 2018 (2017: $nil).

Parent entity guarantees in respect of debts of its subsidiaries

The parent entity has entered into a deed of cross guarantee as well as bank and capital market debt facilities with the 
effect that the Company guarantees debts in respect of its subsidiaries. Further details of the deed of cross guarantee and 
the subsidiaries subject to the deed, are set out in notes 29 and 30 and further details on bank and capital market debt 
facilities are set out in note 16.

32.  Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, bank loans, capital market debt, cash and 
short term deposits and derivatives.

The Group’s business activities expose it to the following risks; market risks (interest rate and foreign exchange), credit risk 
and liquidity risk.  For each of these risks, the Group considers the counterparties, geographical area, currency and 
markets as applicable to determine whether there are concentrations of risk.  Other than as described in this note, the 
Group is satisfied that there are no material concentrations of risk.

The Group has policies in place to manage different types of risks to which it is exposed.  Policies include monitoring the 
level of interest rate and foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for interest rates and foreign exchange 
rates.  Ageing analysis of and monitoring of exposures to counterparties is undertaken to manage credit risk.  Liquidity risk 
is monitored through the employment of rolling cash flow forecasts.

Financial risk management is carried out under policies approved by the Board of Directors.  The Group identifies, 
evaluates and hedges financial risks in accordance with approved polices.  The Board are informed on a regular basis of 
risk management activities.

(a)  Market Risk

(i) 

Interest rate risk – cash flow

The Group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash and cash equivalents and long term 
debt obligations as outlined in note 16.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

124

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(a)  Market Risk continued

(i) 

Interest rate risk – cash flow continued

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to variable interest rates that are 
not designated as cash flow hedges.

Financial assets

AUD cash on hand and at bank

AUD deposits at call

GBP cash on hand and at bank

EUR cash on hand and at bank

USD cash on hand and at bank

USD deposits at call

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

AUD bank loans

GBP bank loans

AUD capital market debt

Finance lease liability

HKD bank loans

Total financial liabilities

Net exposure

2018

$m

 128.6 

 1,487.1 

 8.8 

 - 

 87.5 

 1.7 

2017

$m

 122.4 

 1,435.6 

 20.7 

 0.1 

 53.0 

 4.7 

 1,713.7 

 1,636.5 

 20.0 

 8.9 

 803.4 

 - 

 25.7 

 858.0 

 855.7 

 20.0 

 - 

 810.3 

 142.6 

 38.4 

 1,011.3 

 625.2 

As at balance date, the Group maintained floating rate liabilities of $858.0 million (2017: $1,011.3 million) that were not 
hedged by interest rate swaps. The associated interest rate risk is mitigated by total financial assets of $1,713.7 million 
(2017: $1,636.5 million).  Under the financial liabilities outstanding, for AUD facilities, the Group pays the Bank Bill Swap rate 
(BBSW) plus a margin of between 140 and 500 basis points, for GBP facilities the Group pays GBP LIBOR plus a margin of 
70 basis points, and for HKD facilities, the Group pays HIBOR plus a margin of 55 basis points.  

Of the AUD cash on hand and at bank $128.6 million is interest bearing and is invested at approximately BBSW. Deposits 
at call of $1,487.1 million are invested at approximately BBSW. The Group maintains cash and cash equivalents on hand of 
$130.9 million for operational purposes and is non interest bearing (2017: $134.7 million). 

As at balance date, the Group maintained floating rate borrowings in GBP of $8.9 million (2017: $nil) and had cash and 
cash equivalents of $8.8 million (2017: $20.7 million) which is interest bearing and accrues at the UK daily cash rate.

As at balance date, the Group maintained floating rate borrowings in HKD of $25.7 million (2017: $38.4 million) and had 
minimal interest earning cash and cash equivalents (2017: minimal).

As at balance date, the Group had USD cash on hand and at bank of $87.5 million which is interest bearing and is invested at 
approximately US LIBOR (2017: $53.0 million). In addition, the Group had USD deposits at call of $1.7 million, which is invested 
at approximately US LIBOR (2017: $4.7 million).  The Group maintained no floating rate borrowings in USD (2017: $nil).

Group Sensitivity

As a result of an increase in interest rates of 50 basis points the Group’s post-tax-profit for the year would have increased 
by $3.0 million (2017: $2.3 million).  As a result of a decrease in interest rates of 50 basis points the Group’s post-tax-profit 
for the year would have decreased by $3.0 million (2017: $2.2 million).  

The Group, where appropriate, uses interest rate swaps to manage the risk of adverse movements in interest rates for its 
long term floating rate borrowings which are subject to variable rates.

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

125

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(a)  Market Risk continued

(i) 

Interest rate risk – cash flow continued

Group Sensitivity continued

The Group uses cross-currency interest rate swaps to manage the risk of adverse movements in interest rates for its long 
term foreign currency denominated borrowings which are subject to variable rates.

As at balance date the notional principal amounts and period of expiry of the interest rate swap contracts were as follows:

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

Cash flow hedge

Maturity under 1 year

Maturity 1 -5 years

Maturity over 5 years

Closing Balance

2018

$m

 - 

 200.0 

 174.6 

 374.6 

2017

$m

 - 

 200.0 

 174.6 

 374.6 

As at balance date the key terms of the interest rate swap contracts were as follows:

Hedge Type

Maturity Date

Received

Paid

$m

Interest Rate

Interest Rate Swap Contract

Fair Value of

Year Ended 30 June 2018

Interest Rate Swap Contract

December 2020

BBSW

2.55%

Cross Currency Swap Contract

June 2036

USD 4.91%

AUD 7.05%

Year Ended 30 June 2017

Interest Rate Swap Contract

December 2020

BBSW

2.55%

Cross Currency Swap Contract

June 2036

USD 4.91%

AUD 7.05%

(2.1) 

 23.3 

(2.7) 

 21.9 

The terms of each of the swap contracts are matched directly against the appropriate loan and interest expense and as 
such are highly effective. 

(ii)   Interest rate risk – fair value

Where appropriate, the Group enters into fixed rate debt to mitigate exposure to interest rate risk.  As the Group holds fixed 
rate debt there is a risk that the fair value of financial instruments will fluctuate because of market movements in interest 
rates.  The level of fixed rate debt at balance date was $634.7 million (2017: $933.7 million). The Group pays between 4.5% 
and 8.5% (2017: 4.5% and 7.2%) on fixed rate debt. As at balance date, the carrying amounts of the Group’s fixed rate debt 
were not materially different from the fair values (2017: not material).

As at balance date the Group had no interest rate swaps in place to hedge fixed rate debt issuances (2017: nil). 

(iii)   Foreign exchange risk 

The Group has currency exposure as a result of capital expenditure and investments/sales in currencies other than the 
functional currency of the relevant entity.  

The Group uses forward exchange contracts and cash flow hedges to minimise the currency exposure on any significant 
receivables or payables as is deemed appropriate.  

All forward exchange contracts must be in the same currency as the firm commitment and the Group negotiates the terms 
of the hedges to exactly match the underlying commitment to maximise hedge effectiveness.  As at balance date, the 
Group had hedged the majority of its foreign currency receivables and payables that are firm commitments. 

126

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(a)  Market Risk continued

(iii)   Foreign exchange risk continued

As at balance date, the Group had the following material foreign exchange exposures that were not designated as cash 
flow hedges:

USD Exposure

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Total financial assets

Net exposure

GBP Exposure

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Total financial assets

Net exposure

HKD Exposure

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

HKD Debt Facilities

Total financial liabilities

Net exposure

Group sensitivity – USD

2018

$m

 6.0 

 6.0 

 6.0 

2018

$m

 7.9 

 7.9 

 7.9 

2018

$m

 4.0 

 27.1 

 31.1 

 9.6 

 25.7 

 35.3 

(4.2) 

2017

$m

 7.7 

 7.7 

 7.7 

2017

$m

 7.4 

 7.4 

 7.4 

2017

$m

 5.8 

 43.8 

 49.6 

 7.6 

 38.4 

 46.0 

 3.6 

Based on the financial instruments held at balance date, the sensitivity to fair value movements through equity as a result of 
the AUD strengthening or weakening by 10c against the USD would not be material as at balance date (2017: not material). 

The sensitivity to fair value movements through profit or loss as a result of the AUD strengthening or weakening by 10c 
against the USD would be $0.9 million higher or $0.7 million lower (2017: $1.2 million higher or $0.9 million lower).

Group sensitivity – GBP

Based on the financial instruments held at balance date, the sensitivity to fair value movements through equity as a result of 
the AUD strengthening or weakening by 5c against the GBP would not be material as at balance date (2017: not material).

The sensitivity to fair value movements through profit or loss as a result of the AUD strengthening or weakening by 5c 
against the GBP would be $0.8 million higher or $0.7 million lower (2017: $0.7 million higher or $0.6 million lower).

Group sensitivity – HKD

Based on the financial instruments held at balance date, the sensitivity to fair value movements through equity as a result of 
the AUD strengthening or weakening by 50c against the HKD would not be material as at balance date (2017: not material).

The sensitivity to fair value movements through profit or loss as a result of the AUD strengthening or weakening by 50c 
against the HKD would be $0.3 million higher or $0.4 million lower (2017: $0.3 million higher or $0.3 million lower).

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

127

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(a)  Market Risk continued

(iii)   Foreign exchange risk continued

Foreign Exchange Contracts

The Group uses derivative instruments such as forward exchange contracts to manage the currency risks arising from the 
Group’s operations and its sources of finance. 

Derivatives are exclusively used for hedging purposes and not as trading or other speculative instruments.  These 
derivatives qualify for hedge accounting and are based on limits set by the Board.

Cash flow hedges

At balance date details of outstanding cash flow hedges denominated in AUD was:

Buy USD/Sell AUD

Maturity under 1 year

Closing Balance

Notional Amounts

Average Rate

2018

$m

 76.2 

 76.2 

2017

$m

 100.0 

 100.0 

2018

2017

 0.8294 

 0.8402 

The cash flow hedges are considered to be highly effective hedges as they are matched against known and committed 
receivables and payments and any gain or loss on the hedged risk is recognised through OCI and accumulated in the cash 
flow hedge reserve in equity.

(b)  Price Risk

(i)   Equity Securities Price Risk

Neither the Group nor the parent entity is exposed to equity securities risk.

(ii)  Commodity Price Risk

Neither the Group nor the parent entity is exposed to commodity price risk.

(c)  Credit Risk

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other 
receivables and derivative instruments.  The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from the potential default of the 
counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments.  Exposure at balance date is 
outlined under each applicable note. 

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives or collateral to offset its credit exposure.

All investment and financial instruments activity is with approved counterparties with investment grade ratings and is in 
accordance with approved policies.  There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group and the 
aggregate value of transactions is spread amongst a number of financial institutions to minimise the risk of default of 
counterparties.

N
o
t
e
s

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

128

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(c)  Credit Risk continued

Credit risk in trade receivables is managed in the following ways:

(i)  The provision of credit is covered by a risk assessment process for all customers.

(ii)  Concentrations of credit risk are minimised by undertaking transactions with a large number of customers.

(iii)   The provision of cheque-cashing facilities for gaming patrons is subject to detailed policies and procedures designed 

to minimise any potential loss, including the taking up of bank opinions and the use of a central credit agency which 
collates information from major casinos around the world.

In assessing the doubtful debts provisioning for trade receivables, the Group has measured credit risk using the ‘Simplified 
Approach’.  The simplified approach requires the recognition of lifetime expected credit losses at all times.  The Group has 
elected to use a provision matrix utilising historical default rates, as well as taking into account current conditions and 
forecasts of future economic conditions.  If the Group becomes aware of circumstances relevant to an individual or group of 
debtors that results in the matrix not being an appropriate basis for provisioning, then management discretion will be applied.  

(d)  Liquidity Risk

It is the Group’s objective to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of cash 
reserves, committed bank lines and capital markets debt in order to meet its financial commitments in a timely manner.

At balance date 1.7% or $25.7 million of the Group’s interest bearing liabilities will mature in less than 12 months (2017: 
18.0% or $350.1 million).

As at balance date the Group had $176.1 million in undrawn committed bank lines and $1,844.6 million in cash and cash 
equivalents to mitigate the maturing liabilities (2017: $414.8 million and $1,771.2 million respectively).

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

129

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

N
o
t
e
s

(d)  Liquidity Risk continued

Maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities

The table below analyses the Group’s contractual undiscounted cash flows of financial assets and financial liabilities, net 
and gross settled derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at balance 
date to the contractual maturity date.

1 year or less

1 to 5 years

More than 5 years

Total 

2018

2017 (1)

2018

2017 (1)

$m

$m

$m

$m

2018

$m

2017 (1)

$m

2018

$m

2017 (1)

$m

t
o
t
h
e
F
n
a
n
c
a

i

i

l

S
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s

Financial assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents 

Receivables - trade 

 172.3 

 225.3 

 17.6 

 20.3 

 1,844.6 

 1,771.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 125.4 

 125.4 

 78.1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,844.6 

 1,771.2 

 189.9 

 125.4 

 245.6 

 125.4 

 - 

 78.1 

Receivables - other

Forward exchange 
contracts receivable

Cross currency 
interest rate swaps 
receivable

Total financial 
assets 

Financial liabilities

Trade and other 
payables 

Finance lease and 
other loan liabilities

Capital markets 

Forward exchange 
contracts payable

Interest rate swaps 
payable

Cross currency 
interest rate swaps 
payable

Total financial 
liabilities 

 8.4 

 8.1 

 33.5 

 32.3 

 117.3 

 112.9 

 159.2 

 153.3 

 2,025.3 

 2,082.7 

 176.5 

 178.0 

 117.3 

 112.9 

 2,319.1 

 2,373.6 

 427.5 

 453.0 

 124.6 

 115.5 

 163.0 

 158.5 

 715.1 

 727.0 

 - 

 - 

 11.7 

 1.0 

 130.9 

 - 

 - 

 1.0 

 142.6 

 300.0 

 259.1 

 259.1 

 1,178.0 

 1,184.9 

 1,437.1 

 1,744.0 

 - 

 72.6 

 - 

 - 

 0.8 

 1.6 

 1.1 

 3.9 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 54.6 

 58.4 

 - 

 72.6 

 1.9 

 5.5 

Bank loans

 25.7 

 38.4 

 28.9 

 20.0 

 12.3 

 12.3 

 49.2 

 49.2 

 160.1 

 172.4 

 221.6 

 233.9 

 466.3 

 889.6 

 463.9 

 578.6 

 1,501.1 

 1,515.8 

 2,431.3 

 2,984.0 

Net maturity

 1,559.0 

 1,193.1 

(287.4) 

(400.6) 

(1,383.8) 

(1,402.9) 

(112.2) 

(610.4)

(1)   Certain amounts have been restated, refer note 20.

130

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(e)  Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities approximates the carrying value as at balance date.   

The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:

Level One    –   the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets;

Level Two    –    the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level One that are observable 

for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and

Level Three  –    the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market 
data, including cash flow forecasts, implied growth rates and implied discount rates.  

The fair value of the financial instruments as well as the methods used to estimate the fair value are summarised in the  
table below.

Year ended 30 June 2018

Financial Assets 

Foreign exchange contracts

Cross currency swap contracts

Financial Liabilities

Contingent consideration

Interest rate swap contracts

Year ended 30 June 2017

Financial Assets 

Foreign currency forward contracts

Cross currency swap contracts

Equity instruments

Financial Liabilities

Contingent consideration

Interest rate swap contracts

Valuation Technique 

Quoted  
market price

Observable 
inputs

Non market 
observable 

Level One 

Level Two 

Level Three 

$m

$m

$m

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 64.8 

 64.8 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 9.2 

 23.3 

 32.5 

 -   

 2.1 

 2.1 

 9.4 

 21.9 

 -   

 31.3 

 -   

 2.8 

 2.8 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 47.0 

 -   

 47.0 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 45.3 

 -   

 45.3 

Total 

$m

 9.2 

 23.3 

 32.5 

 47.0 

 2.1 

 49.1 

 9.4 

 21.9 

 64.8 

 96.1 

 45.3 

 2.8 

 48.1

There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t

s
e
t
o
N

131

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 30 June 2018

32. Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

(e)  Fair Value of Financial Instruments continued

Reconciliation of Level Three fair value movements:

Financial Assets

Opening balance

Profit and Loss

Distributions received

Closing Balance - Financial Assets

Financial Liabilities

Opening balance

Profit and Loss

Other Comprehensive Income

Closing Balance - Financial Liabilities

2018
$m

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 45.3 

 -   

 1.7 

 47.0 

2017
$m

 2.0 

 38.1 

(40.1) 

 -   

 154.1 

(104.1) 

(4.7) 

 45.3 

(f)   Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Capital 
Markets 
Debt 
- Unsecured

Finance  
Leases 
- Secured

Bank Loans 
- Unsecured

$m

$m

$m

 58.4 

(3.8) 

 1,744.0 

(307.6) 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 0.7 

 54.6 

 1,437.1 

 75.5 

(17.3) 

 0.2 

 -   

 -   

 2,058.0 

(317.5) 

 -   

 -   

 3.5 

 58.4 

 1,744.0 

 142.6 

(118.1) 

 0.5 

 -   

(25.0) 

 -   

 127.8 

(9.6) 

(0.6) 

 -   

 25.0 

 142.6 

Other  
Loans 

- Unsecured Derivatives

Total 
Liabilities 
from 
Financing 
Activities

$m

 -   

 1.0 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 1.0 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

$m

$m

 2.7 

 -   

 -   

(0.6) 

 -   

 2.1 

 1,947.7 

(428.5) 

 0.5 

(0.6) 

(24.3) 

 1,494.8 

 22.1 

 2,283.4 

 -   

 -   

(4.8) 

(14.6) 

 2.7 

(344.4) 

(0.4) 

(4.8) 

 13.9 

 1,947.7

Year ended 30 June 2018

At 1 July 2017

Cash flows

Foreign exchange variations

Movement in fair value

Other

At 30 June 2018

Year ended 30 June 2017

At 1 July 2016

Cash flows

Foreign exchange variations

Movement in fair value

Other

At 30 June 2017

N
N
o
o
t
t
e
e
s
s

t
t
o
o
t
t
h
h
e
e
F
F
n
n
a
a
n
n
c
c
a
a

i
i

i
i

l
l

S
S
t
t
a
a
t
t
e
e
m
m
e
e
n
n
t
t
s
s

132

FINANCIAL REPORT 2018  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

1.  In the opinion of the Directors:

a.   the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 

(Cth), including:

i.  

 giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date; and

ii.    complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the 

Corporations Regulations 2001 (Cth);

b.   the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board as disclosed in Note 1 of the Financial Report; and

c.   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable.

2.   This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 

with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

3.    In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
members of the Closed Group identified in Note 29 of the Financial Report will be able to meet any obligations or 
liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

n
o
i
t
a
r
a
c
e
D

l

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

John Alexander 
Executive Chairman

Melbourne, 11 September 2018

133

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

Substantial shareholders as at 3 September 2018

The following information is extracted from substantial shareholder notices received by Crown.

Shareholder

Date Received

Number of 
ordinary  
Shares

Consolidated Press Holdings Pty Limited

7 March 2018

316,928,302

Schroder Investment Management Australia Limited

20 November 2017

34,732,148

* Percentage of Issued Capital based on the total number of ordinary shares on issue at 3 September 2018.

% of  
Issued  
Capital*

46.10%

5.05%

Holders of each class of securities as at 3 September 2018

Crown has 687,421,194 ordinary shares on issue held by 54,605 shareholders.

Voting rights of ordinary shares

Crown’s Constitution sets out the information in relation to the voting rights attached to shares. In summary, at a general 
meeting:

(a)  on a show of hands, every member present has one vote; and

(b)  on a poll, every member present has:

(i)    one vote for each fully paid share held by the member and in respect of which the member is entitled to vote; and

(ii)    a fraction of a vote for each partly paid share held by the member and in respect of which the member is entitled to 
vote, equivalent to the proportion which the amount paid on the share bears to the total amounts paid and payable 
on the share.

Distribution of shareholders as at 3 September 2018

Size of Holdings

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over

Total

Number of 
Shareholders

37,311

15,324

1,373

544

53

54,605

% of  
Issued 
Capital

2.11

4.77

1.42

1.70

90.00

100.00

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 1,376 (based on a closing market 
price of ordinary shares on 3 September 2018).

On-market buy-back

Crown lodged an Appendix 3C with the Australian Securities Exchange on 9 August 2018.

S
h
a
r
e
h
o
d
e
r

l

I

n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n

134

 
 
 
The 20 largest shareholders as at 3 September 2018 

Name

CPH CROWN HOLDINGS PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

CONSOLIDATED PRESS HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

3,868,844

10. ARGO INVESTMENTS LIMITED

11. CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

12.

IOOF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LIMITED 

13. UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

14. AUST EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LTD 

15. HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

16. AMP LIFE LIMITED

17. HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED-GSCO ECA

18. BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD DRP

19. BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD 

20. HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

Total

No. of 
Shares

304,700,000

137,637,069

83,818,752

33,142,336

12,870,061

7,626,715

6,000,000

5,113,880

2,609,184

2,270,662

2,035,082

1,401,416

1,282,736

1,182,446

1,157,134

959,106

795,564

744,368

677,008

n
o
i
t
a
m
r
o
f
n

I

l

r
e
d
o
h
e
r
a
h
S

% of 
Issued 
Capital

44.33

20.02

12.19

4.82

1.87

1.11

0.87

0.74

0.56

0.38

0.33

0.30

0.20

0.19

0.17

0.17

0.14

0.12

0.11

0.10

609,892,363

88.72

135

Crown Resorts Limited Annual Report 2018 
Additional Information

Shareholder enquiries

Shareholders may access their details by visiting the website of the Company’s Share Registry, Computershare, at  
www.investorcentre.com. For security reasons, shareholders will be required to enter their Securityholder Reference 
Number (SRN) or Holder Identification Number (HIN) and postcode to access personal information. Security holding 
information may be updated online at any time. Alternatively, shareholders can update their details by phone or by writing to 
the Share Registry. Shareholders with queries about their shareholdings should contact the Share Registry either online at 
www.invesorcentre.com, by phone on 1300 659 795 (within Australia) or on +61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia) or by 
writing to: Computershare Investor Services, GPO Box 2975, Melbourne, Victoria 3001.

Electronic shareholder communications

The Company encourages shareholders to elect to receive shareholder communications electronically instead of by post as 
it enables shareholders to:

A
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a

l

I

n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n

•  receive important shareholder and company information faster;
•  reduce the impact on the environment;
•  securely store important shareholder documents online, reducing clutter in your home or office; and
•  access all documents conveniently 24/7.

Shareholders who wish to receive email alerts with copies of the Annual Report, Notice of Meeting, Issuer Holding 
Statements, Payment Advices and other company related information may update their communication preferences online 
at www.investorcentre.com or by contacting the Share Registry.

Change of address

Issuer sponsored shareholders should immediately update their details online at www.investorcentre.com or by contacting 
the Share Registry. Changes in addresses for broker sponsored holders should be directed to the sponsoring brokers with 
the appropriate HIN.

Direct payment to shareholders’ accounts

Dividends may be paid directly to any bank, building society or credit union account in Australia. Payments are electronically 
credited on the dividend date with advisory confirmation containing payment details mailed to shareholders. Shareholders 
who wish to have their dividends paid directly to their account should update their payment instructions online at  
www.investorcentre.com or by contacting the Share Registry prior to the dividend record date.

Tax File Numbers

Crown is obliged to deduct tax at the top marginal tax rate plus the Medicare levy from unfranked or partially franked 
dividends paid to Australian resident shareholders who have not supplied their Tax File Number (TFN) or exemption details. 
If you wish to provide your TFN or exemption details, please update your details online at www.investorcentre.com or by 
contacting the Share Registry.

Consolidation of multiple holdings

If you have multiple holdings which you wish to consolidate, please advise the Share Registry. If your holdings are broker 
sponsored, please contact the sponsoring broker directly.

Crown’s website

Crown has a dedicated corporate website at www.crownresorts.com.au which includes Crown’s Annual Reports, Notices 
of Meeting and other Explanatory Memoranda and disclosures made to the ASX.

Investment warning

All information provided in the Annual Report is provided as at the date stated or otherwise as at the date of this Report. 
This Report has not taken into account any particular investor’s investment objectives or other circumstances. Investors are 
encouraged to make an independent assessment of Crown or to seek independent professional advice.

136

 
Corporate Information

Directors 

•  John H Alexander, BA, Executive Chairman

•  The Honourable Helen A Coonan, BA, LLB

•  Andrew Demetriou, BA, BEd

•  Geoffrey J Dixon

•  Jane Halton, AO, PSM, BA (Hons) Psychology, FIML, FIPAA, NAM, Hon. FAAHMS, Hon. FACHSE, Hon. DLitt (UNSW)

•  Professor John S Horvath, AO, MB, BS (Syd), FRACP

•  Guy Jalland, LLB

•  Michael R Johnston, BEc, CA

•  Antonia Korsanos, BEc, CA

•  Harold C Mitchell, AC

Company Secretary
Mary Manos, LLB (Hons), BCom, GAICD

Crown’s registered office and principal corporate office
Level 3 
Crown Towers 
8 Whiteman Street 
Southbank VIC 3006 
Australia

Phone: +61 3 9292 8824

Share Registry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Yarra Falls 
452 Johnston Street 
Abbotsford VIC 3067

Phone:   1300 659 795 (within Australia) 

Fax:  

+61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia) 
+61 3 9473 2500

Website: www.computershare.com.au

Securities Exchange Listing
Crown’s ordinary shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code “CWN”.

Crown’s Subordinated Notes II are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code “CWNHB”.

The home exchange is Melbourne.

Website
www.crownresorts.com.au

Auditor
Ernst & Young

Banker
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 
w

crownresorts.com.au