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Dotz Nano Limited

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FY2015 Annual Report · Dotz Nano Limited
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NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 

ABN 71 125 264 575 

ANNUAL REPORT 
31 DECEMBER 2015 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONTENTS 

Corporate Directory 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Financial Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Corporate Governance  

Additional Shareholder Information 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors 

Michael Davy 

Robert Jewson 

Kyla Garic 

Company Secretary 
Peter Webse 
Kyla Garic 

Registered office 

108 Outram Street  

West Perth WA 6005 

Telephone: +61 8 9486 7244 

Facsimile: +61 8 9463 6373    

Auditor 
Ernst and Young  
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

Share Registry 
Automic Registry Services 
Suite 310 
Level 3, 50 Holt Street 
Surry Hills NSW 2010 

Securities Exchange Listing  

ASX Limited  

Exchange Centre 

Level 4, 20 Bridge Street 

Sydney NSW 2000, Australia 

ASX Code – NFE 

1 

2 

9 

15 

16 

52 

53 

57 

67 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors present their report, together with the financial statements of Northern Iron Limited (“the Company”) and 
controlled entities (“the Group”) for the financial year ended 31 December 2015. 

Directors 

The names and the particulars of the Directors of the Company since the end of the financial year are: 

Name 

Michael Davy 

Robert Jewson  

Kyla Garic 

Status 

Appointed  

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 16 May 2016 

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 16 May 2016 

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 16 May 2016 

The below named directors held office during the financial year up until the date of their resignation  

Name 

Peter Bilbe 

Anthony Beckmand 

Ashwath Mehra 

Felix Tschudi 

Peter Larsen  

Principal Activities 

Status 

Chairman  

Managing Director 

Resignation  

Removed 16 May 2016 

Removed 16 May 2016 

Non-Executive Director 

Removed 16 May 2016 

Non-Executive Director 

Removed 16 May 2016 

Non-Executive Director 

Removed 16 May 2016 

The principal continuing activity of the Consolidated Entity during the year was the management and operation of iron ore 
mining. 

Incomplete records 

On 19 November 2015, the Board of directors resolved to place the Company into voluntary administration and appointed 
James Thackray as voluntary administrator of the Company. 

Following appointment of the administrators, the powers of the Company’s officers (including Directors) were suspended 
and the administrators assumed control of the Company’s business, property and affairs.  

The financial report has been prepared by Directors who were not in office for the periods presented in this report, nor were 
they parties involved with the Company and did not have oversight or control over the group’s financial reporting systems 
including but not limited to being able to obtain access to complete accounting records of the Company.  Sydvaranger Gruve 
AS (a subsidiary of the Company) (“Sydvaranger”) filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company 
lost control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger 
and have determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 
2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to source books and 
records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG  (another  subsidiary  of  the  company).  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of 
Northern Iron Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015. The Directors who prepared this financial report were 
appointed on 16 May 2016. Reasonable effort has been made by the Directors to ascertain the true position of the Company 
as at 31 December 2015. 

To prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group using data extracted from 
the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current Directors have not been able to obtain, 
the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts.  

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

These financial statements do not contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by 
the Company as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

Incomplete records  

Consequently,  although  the  Directors  have  prepared  this  financial  report  to  the  best  of  their  knowledge  based  on  the 
information made available to them, they are of the opinion that it is not possible to state that this financial report has been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  including  Australian  interpretations,  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standard Board and the Corporations Act 2001, nor is it possible to state this 
financial report gives a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and for the year then 
ended.  

Operating and financial review 

The Company was incorporated on 22 May 2007 and was admitted to the official list of the ASX on 13 December 2007. The 
Company’s primary operations during this time have been the production of magnetite iron concentrate in northern Norway 
via its wholly-owned Norwegian subsidiary Sydvaranger Gruve AS (SVG). At the request of the Company a trading halt was 
requested  on  the  13  November  2015,  it  was  announced  on  the  19  November  2015  that  the  wholly-owned  subsidiary, 
Sydvaranger Gruve AS (“SVG”) filed for bankruptcy under Norwegian legislation. As a result, the Board of directors resolved 
to  place  the  Company  into  voluntary  administration  and  appointed  James  Thackray  as  voluntary  administrator  of  the 
Company. 

The consolidated loss for the year amounted to $184,416,652 (2014: loss $210,563,000). 

Dividends Paid or Recommended 

There were no dividends paid or recommended during the financial year ended 31 December 2015 (2014: Nil). 

Significant changes in state of affairs 
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company during the financial year were as follows: 

On  19  November  2015,  the  Company  announced  that  the  Directors  resolved  to  appoint  Mr  James  Thackray  of  The 
Headquarters Corporate Advisory as voluntary administrator of the Company. 

No other significant changes in the nature of the Company’s activities have occurred during the year. 

Significant events after balance date 

On 8 April 2016, the Company announced that at a meeting of creditors held on the 24 March 2016, the creditors resolved 
that  the  Company  execute  a  deed  of  company  arrangement  (“DOCA”)  and  that  Mr  James  Thackray  be  appointed  as 
administrator of the deed of company arrangement (Deed Administrator). The DOCA embodied a proposal by Otsana Capital 
(Otsana) for the recapitalisation of the Company (Recapitalisation Proposal).  

A recapitalisation proposal typically involves an injection of new cash into a company that is either in financial distress or has 
been placed into voluntary administration. In the ordinary course, the entity will retain some or all of its assets and seek 
reinstatement to trading following completion of the recapitalisation. 

A summary of the material terms of the Recapitalisation Proposal is set out below. Further information appears in sections 
3.1 and 3.2 of the Company's notice of meeting lodged with ASX on 13 April 2016. 

a) 

b) 

the Company and the Deed Administrator will establish the Creditors' Trust, with the Deed Administrator acting as 
trustee;  

the  assets  of  the  Company  will  be  transferred  to  the  Creditors'  Trust,  including  an  amount  of  $425,000  to  be 
comprised of:  

i. 

$100,000 (Deposit), paid by Otsana upon execution of the DOCA; and 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Significant events after balance date 
ii. 

$325,000 (Recapitalisation Payment), to be paid by the Otsana upon Shareholder approval of the 
Recapitalisation Resolutions. The Deposit and Recapitalisation Payments are to be repaid to Otsana 
upon reinstatement of the Company's securities to the Official List; 

c) 

all creditors will be required to prove debts against the Trustee of the Creditors' Trust as if they were claimed in a 
liquidation of the Company and payments in respect of admitted claims of the Creditors will be made in accordance 
with the DOCA and the Creditors’ Trust Deed;  

d)  upon completion of the DOCA, the funds in the Creditors' Trust will be distributed as follows: 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

first, to the Deed Administrator and Trustee for administering the DOCA and the Creditors’ Trust 
(including fees and disbursements); 

second, to any priority Creditors pro rata according to the amount for which each creditor shall be 
admitted to proof pursuant to the Creditors' Trust Deed; and 

third, the remainder (if any) to be returned to the Company for distribution to unsecured Creditors; 

e) 

f) 
g) 

the Deed Administrator will cause the current Company Secretary and Directors of the Company to be removed 
and  appoint  nominees  of  Otsana  Capital  as  Company  Secretary  and  Directors  of  the  Company,  the  nominee 
directors were appointed on 16 May 2016; 

all security over the Company's assets will be discharged and released; 

the Company will undertake the Consolidation, the capital consolidation was approved by shareholders on 13 May 
2016; 

 

Consolidation of existing fully paid shares (Shares) on a one (1) for one hundred (100) basis;  

Key conditions precedent for completion of the DOCA include: 

 

 

 

 

payment of the Deposit and Recapitalisation Payment,  

all subsidiaries being excised from the Company; 

termination or repudiation of existing employment and service contracts; and 

shareholder approval being obtained to give effect to the Recapitalisation Proposal. 

On completion of the DOCA the Company will be debt free and no security will exist over it or any of its assets.  

The conditions precedent were satisfied on 16 May 2016 and the DOCA was effectuated. On termination of the DOCA, control 
of the Company reverted to the officers of the Company. 

On 16 May 2016, the Board of Directors and Company Secretary were removed from office and new Directors, Mr Michael 
Davy, Mr Robert Jewson and Ms Kyla Garic were appointed.  Ms Kyla Garic was appointed as Company Secretary and on 19 
May 2016 Mr Peter Webse was appointed as Company Secretary, Ms Garic remains as Joint Company Secretary. 

On 23 May 2016 the Company announced the intention to acquire 100% of Dotz Nano Limited (‘Dotz’), an entity developing 
technology to produce Graphene Quantum Dots (‘GQDs’). The Company will seek to re-comply as a technology and 
materials company on the ASX and be renamed Dotz Nano Limited.  

As consideration for 100% of the issued capital of Dotz, the Company has agreed to issue: 

 

 

66,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares (on a post-consolidation basis) in NFE at a deemed issue price of $0.20 each 
(Consideration Shares). All consideration shares will be subject to ASX escrow provisions;  

66,000,000 performance shares (on a post-consolidation basis) (Performance Shares) will convert upon satisfaction 
of any one of the following milestones:  

o 

22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and distribution of an 
aggregate of 20 kilograms of GQDs through formal off-take agreements or commercial samples with a 
reputable third party within an 18 month period from the date of issue of the Performance Shares (Issue 
Date); 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Significant events after balance date 

o 

o 

22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and distribution of an 
aggregate of 50 kilograms of GQDs in any 12 month period through formal off-take agreements with a 
reputable third party within a period of 30 months from the Issue Date; and 

22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and distribution of an 
aggregate of 100 kilograms of GQDs in any 12 month period through formal off-take agreements with a 
reputable third party within a period of 48 months from the Issue Date, 

Settlement of the Acquisition is conditional upon the satisfaction (or waiver) of the following conditions precedent: 

 

 

 

completion of due diligence by NFE on Dotz’s business and operations, to the sole satisfaction of NFE within 20 
days following the date of execution of this agreement (this condition is for the benefit of NFE);  
 completion of due diligence by Dotz on NFE’s business and operations, to the sole satisfaction of Dotz within 20 
days following the date of execution of this agreement (this condition is for the benefit of Dotz);  
Ariel Malik and Amiram Bornstein agreeing to the cancellation of their management shares in the capital of Dotz 
with effect immediately prior to Settlement together with an acknowledgement that they will not be entitled to 
receive Consideration Securities or any other consideration in relation to such management shares;  

 

 

  NFE undertaking a capital raising and receiving valid non-revocable applications for at least AUD$3,500,000 worth 
of fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of NFE (NFE Shares) under the capital raising (Capital Raising) at an issue 
price of not less than $0.02 per share (this condition is for the benefit of Dotz and NFE), with the closing of such 
capital raising occurring contemporaneously with Settlement;  
the conditional approval by ASX to reinstate the securities of NFE to trading on ASX (after NFE re-complies with 
Chapters 1 and 2 of the ASX Listing Rules) and those conditions being to the reasonable satisfaction of NFE and 
Dotz (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);  
the parties obtaining all necessary regulatory approvals (including ASX approvals and waivers and ASIC relief) to 
complete the Merger, the expiration of any necessary statutory waiting periods and the filing of all merger notices 
and proposals required under applicable law (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);  
Dotz receiving initial approval from the Israeli Tax Authority, within 60 days following the date of execution of this 
Agreement, that the structure of the Acquisition will provide the Dotz Shareholders with "roll-over" relief for the 
purposes  of  applicable  Israeli  taxation  regulations,  and  will  not  otherwise  have  any  material  adverse  taxation 
implications for the Dotz shareholders, and that neither NFE nor Dotz will be required to withhold any part of the 
Consideration payable to the Dotz Shareholders (Dotz is entitled to the benefit of this condition);   
Dotz and/or the Holding Agent (as defined in clause 4) obtaining any relief from ASIC or any ASX waiver required to 
permit the Holding Agent to perform the functions contemplated in this HOA;  
Dotz Shareholders holding more than 50% of the voting power of Dotz having passed a resolution approving the 
Merger (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);   

 

 

 

  NFE obtaining all requisite shareholder approvals pursuant to the ASX Listing Rules (including but not limited to 

ASX Listing Rule 11.1), the Corporations Act and its constitution to give effect to:  

o 
o 

o 

(i) the transactions contemplated by this HOA;   
(ii) the change of name from “NFE” to “Dotz Nano Limited (or such other name as is agreed between 
Dotz and NFE); and  
(iii) In the event that ASX does not approve the terms of the Performance Shares, Dotz (on behalf of the 
Dotz Shareholders) and NFE agree upon a variation to the terms of the Performance Shares, in 
accordance with the provisions of Section 4(d) below, to preserve the commercial intent of the issuing 
of the Performance Shares (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);   

 

 

there has been no Material Adverse Change from the Execution Date in the condition (financial or otherwise), 
results of operations, business, assets or properties of NFE (this condition is for the benefit of Dotz); and  
there has been no Material Adverse Change from the Execution Date in the condition (financial or otherwise), 
results of operations, business, assets or properties of Dotz (this condition is for the benefit of NFE).  

5 

 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Significant events after balance date 

NFE has entered into loan agreements (NFE Convertible Loan Agreements) with various lenders (NFE Lenders) pursuant to 
which it has been provided with aggregate loans of up to AUD$1,000,000 (NFE Convertible Loan).  The NFE Convertible Loan 
is provided on an interest-free basis. The NFE Convertible Loan shall automatically convert into Shares on the day which is 
immediately prior to settlement of the Acquisition (Conversion Date) – through the issue of 5,000,000 Shares at a deemed 
issue price of $0.20 each; and (Repayment): in the event that the NFE Convertible Loan has not been converted, the NFE  

Convertible Loan together with all outstanding monies shall be repaid by NFE on the date which is the earlier of: 

 
 

31 October 2016; and 
5 Business Days after the date on which NFE receives a notice for repayment of the NFE Convertible Loan upon 
default by NFE. 

As  outlined  above  the  Directors  are  currently  working  towards  the  restructure  and  recapitalisation  of  the  Company  and 
liaising with the ASX in relation to the reinstatement of Northern Iron Limited’s securities for trading on the ASX.  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Information on Directors – Current Directors  

Michael Davy 

Qualifications 

Experience 

BCom (Acc) 

  Mr  Davy  is  an  Accountant  with  15  years’  experience.  His  experience  is  broad  having 
working in Oil and Gas, Resources, Property, Food Distribution, Restaurants and startup 
Technology companies. Mr Davy is also a director and owner of a number of successful 
private companies.  During the  past five years Mr Davy has held directorships in two 
other ASX listed companies.  

Interest in Shares and Options 

Special Responsibilities 

Nil  

Nil 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities 

Cossack Energy Ltd (July 2013 – April 2014) and Advance Energy Ltd (April 2014 – July 
2014)  

Robert Jewson 

Qualifications 

Experience 

BSc (mining geology & minerals exploration)  

  Mr Jewson is a geologist by background and has extensive experience operating across 
a  broad  range  of  commodities,  geographies  and  stages  of  project  advancement. 
Currently Mr Jewson provides project acquisition and operational assistance to a range 
of ASX, AIM and private clients in the junior to mid-tier mineral exploration and mining 
sectors.  Roles  undertaken  for  these  clients  include  prospect  to  country  wide  data 
compilation/exploration 
estimation, 
comprehensive  project  technical  due  diligence,  project  management,  transaction 
negotiation/structuring and project divestment.   

initiatives,  mineral 

targeting 

resource 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Special Responsibilities 

Nil 

Nil  

Directorships held in other listed 
entities 

Conto Resources Ltd (September 2011 to June 2013), Epic Resources Ltd (September 
2011 to December 2012) and Auroch Resources Ltd (June 2011 to January 2013).  

Kyla Garic 

Qualifications 

Experience 

BComm MAcc CA 

A Chartered Accountant with over ten years professional and commercial experience in 
financial accounting, auditing, assurance and due diligence. Most recently Ms Garic has 
been  providing  financial  reporting  and  accounting  services  on  a  consultancy  basis, 
including  reconstruction  and  accounting  compliance  for  companies  undergoing 
recapitalization. Ms Garic is also the treasurer for not-for-profit charity Global Hand Inc. 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Special Responsibilities 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities 

Nil 

Nil  

Nil  

Company secretary 
Peter Webse  

B.Bus, FGIA, FCPA, MAICD 

Mr Webse has over 24 years’ company secretarial experience and is managing director of Platinum Corporate Secretariat Pty 
Ltd,  a  company  specialising  in  providing  company  secretarial,  corporate  governance  and  corporate  advisory  services.  Mr 
Webse holds a Bachelor of Business with a double major in Accounting and Finance, is a Fellow of the Governance Institute 
of Australia, a Fellow Certified Practicing Accountant and a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Kyla Garic 

Joint Company Secretary details of the qualification and experience are noted above under the director’s information.  

Meetings of directors  

Due to the appointment of the Administrator on 19 November 2016 to the Company and the current Directors not being in 
control of the Company during this time, information on the attendance at Directors’ meetings is not available.  

Share options 
At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares Northern Iron Limited under option are as follows: 

Expiry date 

14 June 2020 

Exercise Price 

$0.02 

Number under option 

 50,000,000 

50,000,000 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or of any other entity. 

No options were exercised during the year (2014: Nil). 

Non-audit Services 

No fees for non-audit services were paid to the external auditors during the year ended December 2015 (2014: Nil).  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 31 December 2015 has been received and can be found on page 
15 of the financial report. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT  

This  remuneration  report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report,  sets  out  information  about  the  remuneration  of 
Northern Iron Limited’s directors and its senior management for the financial year ended 31 December 2015. The Company 
was in administration from 19 November 2016. On entering administration, the Administrators were responsible for the 
remuneration policies of the Company. 

The Directors who are in office at the date of this report had no involvement in adopting, implementing or complying with 
these remuneration policies. These policies may or may not have been in place during the financial period.  

If  the  recapitalisation  process  is  successful,  the  Directors  who  are  in  office  at  the  date  of  this  report  will  adopt  a  new 
remuneration policy in accordance with the corporate governance framework to be adopted by the Board.  

The prescribed details for each person covered by this report are detailed below under the following headings: 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Remuneration policy for directors and senior executives 
Details of Remuneration  
Options issued as part of remuneration  
Employment Contracts of Directors and Senior Executives 

Remuneration Policy for Directors and Senior Executives 

The remuneration policy of Northern Iron was designed to align Director and Senior Management objectives with shareholder 
and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based on 
key performance areas affecting the group’s medium and long-term financial outcomes.  

The Board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for Board members and Senior Management of 
the group was as follows: 

- 
- 

- 

The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for Executives and Directors was developed by the Board.  
All Executives received a base salary (which was based on factors such as scope of responsibilities, length of service 
and experience), superannuation, fringe benefits, options and performance incentives.  
The Board reviewed Executive Directors and Senior Management performance annually by reference to the group’s 
performance, and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 

The performance of Executive Directors and Senior Management was measured against criteria agreed for each Executive 
Director, based predominantly on key performance areas of the group, and its shareholders’ value. All bonuses and incentives 
were linked to predetermined performance criteria. The Board was able to, however, exercise its discretion in relation to 
approving incentives, bonuses and options. The policy was designed to attract the highest calibre of Executive Directors and 
reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in shareholder wealth. 

Executive Directors were also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements. The Executive Directors 
and Senior Management receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which was 9.25% for 
the financial year and did not receive any other retirement benefits.  

All remuneration paid to Executive Directors and Senior Management was valued at the cost to the Company and expensed.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Policy for Directors and Senior Executives 

Non-Executive  Directors  were  remunerated  at  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time,  commitment  and 
responsibilities. The Board determined payments to the Non-Executive Directors and reviewed their remuneration annually, 
based  on  market  practice,  duties  and  accountability.  The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  paid  to  Non-
Executive Directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Total remuneration for all non-
executive directors, last voted upon by shareholders at General Meeting in November 2007, is not to exceed $500,000 per 
annum.  Fees  for  Non-Executive  Directors  are  not  linked  to  the  performance  of  the  group.  However,  to  align  Directors’ 
interests with shareholder interests, the Non-Executive Directors were encouraged to hold shares in the Company and were 
also able to participate in the employee option plan. 

The table below sets out information about the consolidated entity’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the 
five years to 31 December 2015 

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

Revenue 
Net Profit/(loss) before tax 
Net profit/(loss) after tax 
Share price at start of year 
Share price at end of year 
Dividends 
Issued capital 
Return of capital 
Basic earnings per share (cents) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents) 

56,291,423 
(184,416,652) 
(184,416,652) 
0.02 
0.01 
- 
4,844,053 
(0.44) 
(38.07)* 
(38.07)* 

201,093,559 
176,837,073 
210,563,248 
0.22 
0.02 
- 
4,844,053 
(0.50) 

211,528,165 
8,864,457 
1,658,494 
0.54 
0.22 
- 
4,844,053 
(0.00) 
(0.34)*                                            
(43.47) *                                    
0.34 
(0.34)*                                            
(43.47) *                                    
0.34 

198,633,657 
9,036,837 
10,953,665 
0.57 
0.54 
- 
4,122,224 
(0.03) 
(2.66)*                                            
(2.66)*                                            

187,850,874 
2,322,582 
3,069,625 
1.51 
0.57 
- 
3,525,576 
(0.01) 
(0.87)*                                            
(0.87)*                                            

43.4( 
43.47 

0.87 
0.87 

2.66 
2.66 

* The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of loss per share has been adjusted for the share 
consolidation completed by the company on 30 May 2016. 

Details of Remuneration  

i. 

2015 

From  19  November  2015  the  Company  was  in  administration.  The  Company’s  operations  were  suspended  by  the 
Administrator. The Company does not have adequate information to enable the disclosures required by Corporations Act 
2001 for the year ended 31 December 2015. Formal approval was granted by Creditors at the second meeting of creditors 
held on 24 March 2016 for remuneration of the Administrators, no amounts were paid before the 31 December 2015.  
Amounts approved on the 24 March 2016:  
- 

$38,145 for the period 19 November 2015 until 11 March 2016;  

- 

- 

$15,000 for the period from 12 March 2016 to 24 March 2016, and  

$35,000  as the Deed Administrator and as Trustee of the Creditors’ Trust, for the period of the DOCA and until the 
vesting of the creditors trust up to the 31 December 2016. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ii. 

2014 

NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Short Term 

Post-
employ
ment 

Share Based Payments 

Group Key Management 
Personnel 

Salary and 

fees             
AUD$ 

Other                               
AUD$  

Cash 

Superan
nuation 
bonus (i)                       
contribu
AUD$  

tions                   
AUD$  

Options                             
AUD$  

Performan
ce Rights              

AUD$  

Total                                 
AUD$  

% of 
remune
ration 
perform
ance 
related 

Value of 
options 
and rights 
as a 
proportion 
of 
remunerat
ion (%) 

Directors 

Non-Executive 

Mr PR Bilbe (Chairman) 

Mr A Mehra 

Mr FH Tschudi 

Mr PC Church 

(appointed 1 April 2014) 

134,742 

58,948 

58,948 

43,833 

Mr PS Larsen (Alternate Director) 

20,762 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

12,627 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Executive 

Mr A Beckmand 
(MD & CEO – Northern Iron 
Limited) 
Executive Officers 

Ms S Bækø 
(GM of Production Services - 
Sydvaranger Gruve AS) 
Mr A Maurer 
(GM of Operations  – 
Sydvaranger Gruve AS)  
(appointed 1 February 2014; 
resigned 15 June 2015) 
Mr R Brown 
(former GM of Operations  – 
Sydvaranger Gruve AS) 
(resigned 31 March 2014) 

Mr H Martinsen 

490,521 

23,821 

62,727 

45,972 

319,643 

14,438 

18,632 

14,298 

370,084 

67,381 

25,552 

10,702 

72,139 

12,472 

- 

2,568 

(CDO – Sydvaranger Gruve AS) 

407,613 

42,973 

4,791 

9,400 

(resigned 31 October 2014) 

Mr I Haaparanta 

(CEO – Sydvaranger Gruve AS) 

Mr E Evanson 
(GM Business Improvement and 
Commercial – Sydvaranger Gruve 
AS) (appointed 20 August 2014) 
Mr R Lovelady 
(former GM Business 
Improvement and Commercial – 
Sydvaranger Gruve AS) 
(appointed 1 January 2014; 
resigned 29 June 2014) 
Mr A Mills 

(GM Finance and IT – 
Sydvaranger Gruve AS)  

(appointed 1 January 2014) 

596,063 

83,085 

53,235 

11,311 

105,845 

21,783 

- 

4,520 

184,992 

13,556 

- 

- 

280,575 

55,361 

12,776 

25,966 

3,144,708 

334,870 

177,713 

137,364 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

147,369 

58,948 

58,948 

43,833 

20,762 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

93,847 

716,889 

9% 

13% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

367,011 

- 

473,719 

5% 

87,179 

- 

464,776 

1% 

743,693 

7% 

132,148 

- 

- 

- 

198,548 

- 

374,679 

3% 

93,847 

3,888,501 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(i) 

In accordance with the Short Term Incentive Scheme, cash bonus payments totalling $177,713 were made early in 2014, 
relating to the 2013 year, in respect of predetermined metrics which included safety, production and cost targets with 
an adjustment to take into account movements in the iron ore price. No payments have occurred related to performance 

11 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

in the 2014-year. In addition, retention bonus payments totalling $93,847 were made to one employee under the terms 
of their service contract. 

Shares issued as part of remuneration  

Shares and options may be issued to Directors and Executives as part of their remuneration based on set performance criteria. 
From  the  information  available,  no  options  and  no  shares  were  issued  to  Directors  and  Executives  as  part  of  their 
remuneration. 

Employment Contracts of Directors and Senior Executives 

The previous directors’ contracts ended upon entering administration.  

KMP Options and Rights Holdings 

There were no options held during the 2015 year (2014: Nil). 

Performance rights 
The  movement  during  the  reporting  period  in  the  number  of  performance  rights  in  Northern  Iron  Limited,  held  by  each 
member of key management personnel is as follows: 

Held at 

1/01/15 

Granted as 
compensation 

Expired / 
1Lapsed 

Vested in year 

Held at 
31/12/15 

Vested and 
exercisable at 

31/12/15 

Directors 

A Beckmand 

1,000,000 

Executive 
officers 

S Bӕkø 

R Brown 

H Martinsen 

I Haaparanta 

50,000 

- 

- (i) 

50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,000,000)  

(50,000) 

- 

- 

(50,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

KMP Shareholdings  

The number of  ordinary  shares in Northern Iron Limited held  by each KMP of  the Group during  the financial year  is as 
follows:  

31 December 2015 

Balance at the start of 
the year 

Remuneration during 
the year 

Issued on exercise of 
options during the year 

Other changes  

during the year 

Balance at  

end of Year2 

Granted as 

P Bilbe 

A Beckmand 

A Mehra  

F Tschudi 

215,288 

- 

15,702,792 

67,133,728 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

215,288 

- 

15,702,792 

67,133,728 

1 Rights lapsed on appointment of the administrator  
2 Shareholdings are Pre-consolidation balances  

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
                                                      
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Granted as 

31 December 2015 

Balance at the start of 
the year 

Remuneration during 
the year 

Issued on exercise of 
options during the year 

Other changes  

during the year 

Balance at  

end of Year2 

P Larsen 

32,000 

Total 

83,083,808 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

32,000 

83,083,808 

Loans to Key Management Personnel  

To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, they are not aware of any loans to Key Management Personnel during the financial 
year.  

Other KMP Transactions  

To the best of the directors’ knowledge, they are not aware of other transactions with Key Management Personnel. 

Remuneration, Nomination, and Governance Committee 

From  19  November  2015  the  Company  was  in  administration.  The  Company’s  operations  were  suspended  by  the 
Administrator. The Company does not have adequate information to enable the disclosures required by Corporations Act 
2001 for the year ended 31 December 2015.  

REMUNERATION REPORT (END) 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Proceedings on Behalf of Company 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to 
which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings. 

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Indemnifying Officers 

During the financial year the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the directors of the Company (as 
named above), the Company Secretary, and all executive directors of the Company and of any related body corporate against 
a liability incurred as such a director, secretary or executive office to the extent permitted by the Corporation Act 2001. The 
contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Due to the Company being in Administration the Directors insurance premiums have not been renewed since the last policy 
was paid. It is the intention of the current Directors of the Company to ensure an adequate premium in respect of insuring 
the Directors, Secretary or Executive officers to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.  

Environmental Regulations 

In the normal course of business, there are no environmental regulations or requirements that the Company is subject to. 

Future Developments, Prospects and Business Strategies  

The  company  is  in  the  process  of  being  recapitalised  and  its  future  developments,  prospects  and  business  strategies  are 
detailed in the significant events after balance sheet date section of the directors’ report. 

Indemnification of auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its 
audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment 
has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Michael Davy 

Non-Executive Director 

Dated 22 July 2016 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Northern Iron 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Northern Iron Limited for the financial year ended 31 December 2015, I 
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit, and   

b.  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Northern Iron Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
period. 

Ernst & Young 

T G Dachs 
Partner 
22 July 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

TD:VH:NORTHERNIRON:006 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Discontinued operations 

Revenue  

Other income  

Mining and processing expenses  

Depreciation and amortisation expenses  

Administrative expenses  

Foreign exchange gain / (loss)  

Hedging (loss) 

Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiaries  

Impairment on non-current assets 

Other expenses 

Results from operating activities  

Finance income   

Finance expense 

Net finance expense 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income: 

Note 

2015 

2014 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

$ 

$ 

56,291,423 

201,093,559 

1,403,011 

794,608 

(70,867,490) 

(199,882,330) 

(11,802,997) 

(26,150,850) 

(1,331,608) 

(6,034,835)  

144,374 

(4,106,878) 

(17,647,812) 

(39,712,922)  

(137,306,904) 

- 

14 

- 

(86,246,522) 

(25,146) 

(74,250) 

(181,143,149) 

(160,320,420)  

2 

2 

4 

2,304 

145,218 

(3,275,807) 

(16,661,871) 

(3,273,503) 

(16,516,653) 

(184,416,652) 

(176,837,073) 

- 

(33,726,175) 

(184,416,652)   (210,563,248) 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

- 

8,677,223 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations  
reclassified to profit or loss on deconsolidation of foreign 
operations 

29,721,231 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year  

29,721,231 

8,677,233 

Total comprehensive loss for the period net of tax 

(154,695,421)  (201,886,015)  

Basic & Diluted loss per share (dollars per share) 

6 

(38.07) 

(43.47) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventory 

Prepayments 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Trade and other receivables 

Mine properties 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax asset 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Provisions   

Current tax liabilities 

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES  

Provisions 

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Note 

20b 

9 

11 

9 

12 

13 

8 

15 

16 

17 

18 

17 

18 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

85,613 

8,080,699 

- 

- 

- 

27,508,747 

24,136,860 

303,850 

85,613 

60,030,156 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,504,673 

39,471,170 

157,410,892 

3,370 

198,390,105 

85,613 

258,420,261 

111,330,420 

32,725,965 

- 

- 

- 

- 

49,587,271 

7,006,908 

157,564 

46,336,380 

111,330,420 

135,814,088 

- 

- 

- 

14,768,652 

34,665,676 

49,435,328 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

111,330,420 

185,248,416 

NET (LIABILITIES)/ ASSETS  

(111,244,807) 

73,171,845 

SHAREHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)/ EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

SHAREHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)/ EQUITY 

19 

422,606,171 

422,606,171 

- 

(25,198,646) 

(533,850,978) 

(324,235,680) 

(111,244,807) 

73,171,845 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AS AT 31 DECEMBER  2015 

Issued Capital 

Translation 
Reserve 

Share based 
payments 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total 

Balance at 1 January 2014 - AUD 

422,606,171 

(38,398,464) 

4,448,335 

(113,672,432) 

274,933,660 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Profit from continuing operations 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners, recognised 
directly in equity 

Share based payments 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,677,233  

8,677,233 

- 

- 

- 

(210,563,248) 

(210,563,248) 

- 

8,677,233 

(210,563,248) 

(201,886,015) 

- 

74,250 

- 

74,250 

Balance at 31 December 2014 

422,606,171 

(29,721,231) 

4,522,585 

(324,235,680) 

73,171,845 

Balance at 1 January 2015 

422,606,171 

(29,721,231) 

4,522,585 

(324,235,680) 

73,171,845 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners, recognised 
directly in equity 

Reserves expired during the period  

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 31 December 2015 

422,606,171 

- 

29,721,231 

29,721,231 

- 

- 

- 

(184,416,652) 

(184,416,652) 

(29,721,231) 

- 

(214,137,883) 

(184,416,652) 

- 

- 

(4,522,585) 

4,522,585 

- 

- 

(533,850,978) 

(111,244,807) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Other payments  

Income tax paid 

Interest received 

Interest and other costs of finance paid 

Note 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

83,257,390 

211,585,543 

(104,389,752) 

(193,950,483) 

(6,675,995) 

- 

- 

(351,712) 

2,540 

139,586 

(563,880) 

(4,238,130) 

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities 

20a 

(28,369,697) 

13,184,804 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for mine property 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Deposit guarantees realized/(acquired)  

Net cash used in investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Repayment of interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign 
currencies 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

(350,520) 

(2,898,327) 

(781,050) 

(3,129,138) 

8,890 

(694,631) 

(1,122,680) 

(6,722,096) 

29,323,030 

- 

(7,825,740) 

(18,308,808) 

21,497,290 

(18,308,808) 

(7,995,087) 

(11,846,100) 

- 

(1,876,622) 

8,080,699 

21,803,421 

85,613 

8,080,699 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

The consolidated financial report of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 comprises the Company 
and  its  subsidiaries  (the  “Group”).    Northern  Iron  Limited  is  a  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in 
Australia. The Group is a for-profit entity. 

The financial report was issued by the board of directors on 22 July 2016 by the directors of the Company. 

a)  Basis of preparation of the financial report  

Statement of Compliance  

These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards (“AASBs”) (including Australian interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standard Board 
(“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001 where possible (refer to Note 1(b)).  These financial statements of the Group also 
comply  with  the  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRSs”)  and  interpretations  adopted  by  the  International 
Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) where possible (refer to Note 1(b)). 

The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified, where applicable, 
by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 

b) 

Incomplete records  

On 19 November 2015, the Board of directors resolved to place the Company into voluntary administration and appointed 
James Thackray as voluntary administrator of the Company. 

Following appointment of the administrators, the powers of the Company’s officers (including Directors) were suspended 
and the administrators assumed control of the Company’s business, property and affairs.  

The financial report has been prepared by Directors who were not in office for the periods presented in this report, nor were 
they parties involved with the Company and did not have oversight or control over the group’s financial reporting systems 
including but not limited to being able to obtain access to complete accounting records of the Company. Sydvaranger Gruve 
AS (a subsidiary of the Company) (“Sydvaranger”) filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company 
lost control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger 
and have determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 
2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to source books and 
records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG  (another  subsidiary  of  the  company).  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of 
Northern Iron Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015. The Directors who prepared this financial report were 
appointed on 16 May 2016. Reasonable effort has been made by the Directors to ascertain the true position of the Company 
as at 31 December 2015. 

To prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group using data extracted from 
the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current Directors have not been able to obtain, 
the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts.  

These financial statements do not contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by 
the Company as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Consequently,  although  the  Directors  have  prepared  this  financial  report  to  the  best  of  their  knowledge  based  on  the 
information made available to them, they are of the opinion that it is not possible to state that this financial report has been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  including  Australian  interpretations,  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standard Board and the Corporations Act 2001, nor is it possible to state this 
financial report gives a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and for the year then 
ended.  

c)  Going concern 

The Group incurred a loss of $184,416,652 for the year ended 31 December 2015. In addition, the Group had a net current 
liability and a shareholders’ deficit of $111,244,807 as at 31 December 2015. 

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes continuity of normal business activities and 
the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Directors believe it is appropriate 
to prepare these accounts on a going concern basis because under the DOCA effectuated on 16 May 2016 the Company has 
extinguished all liabilities associated with the previous administration of the Company and is in the process of undertaking 
the following transactions: 
 
 

Completion of a capital raising to raise a minimum of $3,500,000; and 
Acquisition of Dotz Nano Limited (“Dotz”), a Graphene Quantum Dots company. In consideration for the acquisition, 
Northern Iron will issue to Dotz shareholders 

o 

o 

66,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in NFE at a deemed issue price of $0.20 each (Initial Consideration 
Shares). All consideration shares will be subject to ASX escrow provisions;  
66,000,000 performance shares (Performance Shares) which will convert to NFE shares upon the following 
milestones being achieved:  

 

 

 

22,000,000 Performance shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and 
distribution of an aggregate of 20 kilograms of GQDs through formal off-take agreements or 
commercial samples with a reputable third party within an 18 month period from the date of 
issue of the Performance Shares (Milestone 1);  
22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and 
distribution of an aggregate of 50 kilograms of GQDs in any 12 month period through formal 
off-take agreements with a reputable third party within a period of 30 months from the date 
of issue of the Performance Shares (Milestone 2); and 
22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and 
distribution of an aggregate of 100 kilograms of GQDs in any 12 month period through formal 
off-take agreements with a reputable third party within a period of 48 months from the date 
of issue of the Performance Shares (Milestone 3). 

The cash flow forecast indicates that based on the completion of the capital raising as described above, the consolidated 
entity will have sufficient cash flows to meet all commitments and working capital requirements for a period of at least 12 
months from the signing of this financial report. The Directors are also confident that all the necessary regulatory approvals 
and requirements will be met to enable the Company to be re-instated on the ASX and for the transaction with Agenda to 
proceed. Accordingly, the Directors are satisfied that the going concern basis of the preparation is appropriate.  

Should the Group not achieve the matters set out above, there is significant uncertainty whether the Group will continue as 
a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business 
and at the amounts stated in the financial report.  

The financial report does not contain any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or 
liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

d)  Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each entity within the Group is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 are presented in 
Australian dollars ($) which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. 

During the year ended 31 December 2015, the Company changed its presentation currency from US dollars to  Australian 
dollars. The Company was placed into voluntary administration on the 19 November 2015. A recapitalisation process was 
undertaken  in  Australia  and  on  the  16  May  2016  the  conditions  for  recapitalisation  of  the  Company  were  satisfied.  The 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 are therefore presented in Australian dollars (AUD$) 
which is also the Company’s functional currency. 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated financial 
report. The accounting policies have been applied consistently by all entities in the Group. 

e)  Comparative figures 

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for 
the current financial year. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 have been restated in Australian dollars (AUD$) 
which is the Group’s functional and presentation currency as at 31 December 2015. 

f) 

Principles of consolidation  

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 
2015. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if 
and only if the Group has: 
 

Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee);  

 

 

Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and  

The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. 

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts 
and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including: 
 

The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee,  

 

 

Rights arising from other contractual arrangements,  

The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.  

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the 
subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary 
acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date the Group 
gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of 
the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line 
with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating 
to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

A change in ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an  equity transaction. If the 
Group loses control over a subsidiary, it:  

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary 

De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests 

De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity 

Recognises the fair value of the consideration received 

Recognises the fair value of any investments retained 

Recongnises any surplus or deficit in profit and loss 

Reclassifies  the  parent’s  share  of  components  previously  recognised  in  OCI  to  profit  or  loss  or  retained  earnings,  as 
appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities 

The consolidated financial report comprises the financial statements of the Company and its controlled entities. A controlled 
entity is any entity controlled by the Company whereby the parent entity has the power to control the financial and operating 
policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.  

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, including any unrealised profits or losses, have 
been eliminated on consolidation.   

Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure  consistency  with  those  applied  by  the 
parent entity. 

Where a subsidiary enters or leaves the Group during the year, its operating results are included or excluded from the date 
control was obtained or until the date control ceased. 

Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost in the Company’s financial statements. 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost control of 
Sydvaranger  and  its  subsidiary.  The  directors  have  not  been  able  to  source  books  and  records  of  Sydvaranger  and  have 
determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 2015, the 
date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to source books and records 
of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG  has  been 
deconsolidated from 1 July 2015. 

g) 

Income tax  

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using applicable 
income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at reporting date.  Current tax liabilities (assets) are therefore measured 
at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the year as 
well unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited directly to equity instead of the profit or loss when 
the tax relates to items that are credited or charged directly to equity. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result where amounts have been 
fully expensed but future tax deductions are available.  No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at reporting date.  Their measurement 
also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is probable 
that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint ventures, deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled 
and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  a  legally  enforceable  right  of  set-off  exists  and  it  is  intended  that  net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur.  Deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income 
taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended 
that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in future periods 
in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

h) 

Inventories 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the 
ordinary course of business less any estimated selling costs. Cost includes those costs incurred in bringing each component of 
inventory to its present location and condition.  

i)  Mine properties 

Mine  property  and  development  assets  include  costs  transferred  from  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  once  technical 
feasibility and commercial viability of an area of interest are demonstrable, together with subsequent costs to develop the 
asset to the production phase. Where the directors decide that specific costs will not be recovered from future development, 
those costs are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income during the financial period in which the decision is made. 

Depreciation of mining property and development costs is calculated on a unit of production basis so as to write off the costs 
in proportion to the depletion of the estimated recoverable reserves. 

j) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Recognition and measurement 

All property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The cost of an item 
also includes the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing an item and restoring the site on which it is located. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it 
is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the  Statement of Comprehensive Income during the 
financial period in which they are incurred. 

Impairment 

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is reviewed at each balance date to determine whether there are any 
objective  indicators  of  impairment  that  may  indicate  the  carrying  values  may  not  be  recoverable  in  whole  or  in  part. 
Impairment testing is carried out in accordance with Note 3(d). Where an asset does not generate cash flows that are largely 
independent it is assigned to a cash generating unit and the recoverable amount test applied to the cash generating unit as a 
whole. 

If the carrying value of the asset is determined to be in excess of its recoverable amount, the asset or cash generating unit is 
written down to its recoverable amount. 

Depreciation 

Depreciation on plant and equipment is calculated on a straight line basis over expected useful life to the Group commencing 
from the time the asset is held ready for use. The following useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: 

Buildings 
Plant and equipment 
Railway and rolling stock 
Mobile fleet 

20 years 
15 to 20 years 
15 to 20 years 
4 to 10 years 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 
Licenses 

3 to 10 years 
5 years 

Assets held under a finance lease are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where 
shorter, the term of the relevant lease.  

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at least annually. 

An asset's carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset's carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are 
included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

k)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs 
are only carried forward to the extent that the Group’s rights of tenure to the area are current and that the costs are expected 
to be recouped through the successful development of the area, or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage 
that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Each area of interest is assessed for impairment to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in 
relation to that area of interest. Impairment testing is carried out in accordance with Note 3(d). Accumulated costs in relation 
to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made. 

Once  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  the  extraction  of  mineral  resources  in  an  area  of  interest  are 
demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment and then 
reclassified from exploration and evaluation expenditure to mine properties. 

l) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable  that  an  outflow  of  economic  benefits  will  result  and  that  outflow  can  be  reliably  measured.  Provisions  are 
determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.  

Restoration costs 

The amount of the provision for future restoration and rehabilitation costs is capitalised and depreciated in accordance with 
the policy set out in Note 3(g). The unwinding of the effect of discounting on the provision is recognised as an interest cost. 

m)  Leases 

The  determination  of  whether  an  arrangement  is,  or  contains  a  lease  is  based  on  the  substance  of  the  arrangement  and 
requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets 
and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. Leases which transfer to a lessee substantially all the risks and benefits 
incidental to ownership of the leased asset are classified as finance leases. Other lease agreements are treated as operating 
leases. 

Finance leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased assets or, if lower, at the present 
value of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the 
lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged 
directly against income except for borrowing costs related to the financing of the assets constructed for own use (during the 
construction period). Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and 
the lease term, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. 

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis 
over the lease term. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

n)  Financial Instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the entity becomes 
a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.  Trade date accounting is adopted for financial assets that are 
delivered within timeframes established by marketplace convention. 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transactions costs where the instrument is not classified 
as at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs related to instruments classified as at fair value through profit 
or loss are expensed to profit or loss immediately. Financial instruments are classified and measured as set out below. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied to 
determine  the  fair  value  for  all  unlisted  securities,  including  recent  arm’s  length  transactions,  reference  to  similar 
instruments and option pricing models. 

The Group does not designate any interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities as being subject to the 
requirements of accounting standards specifically applicable to financial instruments. 

i. 

Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Loans and receivables are included in current assets, except for those which are not expected to mature within 12 
months after the end of the reporting period. (All other loans and receivables are classified as non-current assets.) 

ii. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Financial assets are classified at fair value through profit or loss when they are held for trading for the purpose of 
short term profit taking, where they are derivatives not held for hedging purposes, or designated as such to avoid an 
accounting  mismatch  or  to  enable  performance  evaluation  where  a  Group  of  financial  assets  is  managed  by  Key 
Management  Personnel  on  a  fair  value  basis  in  accordance  with  a  documented  risk  management  or  investment 
strategy.  Realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in profit or loss in 
the period in which they arise. 

iii. 

Financial liabilities 

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  (excluding  financial  guarantees)  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost. 
Gains or losses are recognised in profit and loss through the amortisation process and when the financial liability is 
derecognised. 

Impairment 
At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument has 
been impaired. An impairment exists if one or more events that has occurred since the initial recognition of the asset (an 
incurred ‘loss event’) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets 
that can be reliably estimated. 

Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flow expires or the asset is transferred to 
another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated 
with the asset.   

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Financial  liabilities  are  derecognised  where  the  related  obligations  are  either  discharged,  cancelled  or  expired.    The 
difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair 
value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. 

o)  Foreign currency  

Functional and presentation currency 
The functional currency of each entity within the Group is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent 
entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 
transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured 
at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured 
at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the profit or loss. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  non-monetary  items  are  recognised  directly  in  other  comprehensive 
income to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognized other comprehensive Income; otherwise the exchange 
difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

p)  Share capital 

Incremental costs directly attributable to an equity transaction are shown as a deduction from equity, net of any recognised 
income tax benefit. 

q)  Earnings per share 

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) for its ordinary shares. 

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the result attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted number of shares 
outstanding during the period. 

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the result attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options granted. 

r) 

Employee benefits 

Wages and salaries, annual leave 

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to balance date. 
Employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within one year have been measured at the undiscounted amounts 
expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs.  

Equity-settled compensation  

The Group determines the fair value of securities issued to directors, executives and members of staff as remuneration and 
recognises that amount as an expense in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the vesting period with 
a corresponding increase in equity. 

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using a Black Scholes pricing model or Monte Carlo simulation that 
takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option or performance right, the vesting and performance criteria, the 
impact of dilution, the non-tradeable nature of the option or performance right, the share price at grant date and expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option 
or performance right. 

27 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

The fair value of the options granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and 
sales  growth  targets).  Non-market  vesting  conditions  are  included  in  assumptions  about  the  number  of  options  that  are 
expected to become exercisable. At each consolidated statement of financial position date, the entity revises its estimate of 
the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. The employee benefit expense recognised each period takes 
into account the most recent estimate. 

s)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks,  and  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments.   

t)  Goods and services tax  

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net of the amount of Australian goods and services tax (“GST”) and Norwegian 
value added tax (“VAT”), except where the amount of GST or VAT incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authorities. In 
these circumstances the GST or VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST and VAT.  

Cash flows are presented in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST or VAT components of investing 
and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

u)  Trade and other payables 

Trade  and  other  payables  are  stated  at  amortised  cost.  The  amounts  are  unsecured  and  usually  paid  within  45  days  of 
recognition. 

v)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required 
to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed and are included in profit 
or loss as part of borrowing costs. 

The capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs to be capitalised is the weighted average interest 
rate applicable to the entity's outstanding borrowings during the period 

w)  Derivative financial instruments 

The Group may use foreign currency contracts to hedge its risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations. Such derivative 
financial  instruments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  the  derivative  contract  is  entered  into  and  are 
subsequently remeasured to fair value.  

Any gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives, except those that relate to the effective portion of 
cash flow hedges, are taken directly to the profit or loss for the year. 

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles. 

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as either fair value hedges when they hedge exposure to changes 
in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability; or cash flow hedges where they hedge exposure to variability in cash flows 
that is either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a forecasted transaction. 

Cash flow hedges – forward foreign currency contracts 

In relation to cash flow hedges (forward foreign currency contracts) to hedge firm commitments which meet the conditions 
for hedge accounting, the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge 
is recognised directly in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is recognised directly in profit or loss. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

When the hedged firm commitment results in the recognition of an asset or liability, then at the time the asset or liability is 
recognised,  the  associated  gains  or  losses  that  had  previously  been  recognised  in  equity  are  included  in  the  initial 
measurement of the acquisition cost or other carrying amount of the asset or liability. 

For  all  other  cash  flow  hedges,  the  gains  or  losses  that  are  recognised  in  equity  are  transferred  to  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income in the same year in which the hedged firm commitment affects the net profit and loss, for example, 
when the sale occurs.  

Hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  when  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated  or  exercised,  or  no  longer 
qualifies for hedge accounting. 

At that point in time, any accumulated gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognised in equity is kept in equity until the 
forecast transaction occurs. 

If a hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognised in equity is transferred to 
the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

x)  Revenue 

Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is probable 
that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition 
criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Sale of goods 
Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and can be 
measured reliably. 

Interest 
Revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  This  is  a  method  of  calculating  the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

y)  Contingent liabilities 

Contingent liabilities are defined as: 
 
 
 

possible obligations resulting from past events whose existence depends on future events; 
obligations that are not recognised because it is not probable that they will lead to an outflow of resources; or 
obligations that cannot be measured with sufficient reliability. 

Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the Statement of Financial Position, but are disclosed in the notes to the financial 
statements, with the exception of contingent liabilities where the probability of the liability occurring is remote. 

z) 

 Adoption of new and revised standards 

For the year ended 31 December 2015, the directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  its  operations  and  effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1 
January 2015. 

It has been determined by the directors that there is no impact, material or otherwise, of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations on its business and, therefore, no change is necessary to Group accounting policies. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Critical Accounting estimates and judgements 

The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial statements based on historical knowledge 
and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current 
trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. 
Consolidation of group’s subsidiaries 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost control of 
Sydvaranger  and  its  subsidiary.  The  directors  have  not  been  able  to  source  books  and  records  of  Sydvaranger  and  have 
determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 2015, the 
date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to source books and records 
of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG  has  been 
deconsolidated from 1 July 2015. 

Functional and presentation currency 

During the year ended 31 December 2015, the Company changed its presentation currency from  US dollars to Australian 
dollars. The Company was placed into voluntary administration on the 19 November 2015. A recapitalisation process was 
undertaken  in  Australia  and  on  the  16  May  2016  the  conditions  for  recapitalisation  of  the  Company  were  satisfied.  The 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 are therefore presented in Australian dollars (AUD$) 
which is also the Company’s functional currency.  

30 

 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 2: REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

Note 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

Revenue and expenses from continuing operations has been arrived at    
after (charging) / crediting: 

Revenue 

Sale of ore 

Other operating income 

Mining and processing expenses 

Net ore inventory movement 

56,291,423 

201,093,559 

1,403,011 

794,608 

11 

- 

(11,320,000) 

Operational expenses of mining and production activities 

(70,867,490) 

(89,902,000) 

Freight costs 

Utilities, maintenance 

Real estate expenses 

Personnel expenses  

Other expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation expensed 

Impairment losses 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of mine properties 

Administration expenses 

Advisory services and other similar fees 

Directors’ fees 

Travel and accommodation 

Other 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(6,511,000) 

(39,008,000) 

(4,486,000) 

(46,886,000) 

(1,769,330) 

(70,867) 

(199,882,330) 

(11,802,997) 

(21,950,850) 

- 

(4,200,000) 

(11,802,997) 

(26,150,850) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(68,914,720) 

(17,331,802) 

(86,246,522) 

(2,174,035) 

(271,000) 

(513,000) 

(1,331,608) 

(3,076,000) 

12 

14 

14 

Depreciation of non-current assets 

13 

- 

(800) 

(1,331,608) 

(6,034,835) 

Derivative losses  

(17,647,812) 

(39,712,922) 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Finance income 

Interest - external parties 

Finance and borrowing costs 

Interest - external parties 

Finance charges – changes in provisions 

Total finance and borrowing costs 

Operating expenses above includes 

2,304 

145,218 

(3,275,807) 

(4,762,871) 

- 

(11,899,000) 

(3,275,807) 

(16,661,871) 

Operating lease rental – minimum lease payments 

- 

(4,813,000) 

Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiaries:* 

- 

Loss on deconsolidation  

(137,306,904) 

(137,306,904) 

- 

- 

 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost 
control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger
and  have  determined  to  deconsolidate  the  financial  information  of  Sydvaranger  from  1  July  2015  (rather  than  19 
November 2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to 
source  books  and  records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron 
Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015. 

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 5:  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Audit services 

Auditors of the Company (HLB Mann Judd) 
 

for an audit or review of the financial report 

Auditors of the Company (Ernst & Young Perth) 

for an audit or review of the financial report 

Other auditors (Ernst & Young AS)  
 

for an audit or review of subsidiary Sydvaranger Gruve AS in 
Norway 

Other auditors (Ernst & Young Ltd)  
 

for an audit or review of subsidiary Northern Iron Marketing AG 
in Switzerland 

Other services 

Auditors of the Company  

 

 

other services 

taxation services 

Other Auditors (Ernst & Young AS) 
 

taxation services 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

- 

91,354 

17,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17,500* 

170,922 

49,726 

4,489 

5,461 

21,365 

342,866 

 

The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the 
Groups operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the 
Group using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current 
Directors have not been able to obtain, the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts. Accordingly, 
these  financial  statements  do  not  contain  all  the  required  information  or  disclosures  in  relation  transactions 
undertaken  by  the  Company  as  this  information  is  unascertainable  due  to  the  administration  process  and/or  the 
change in directorships and key management personnel. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 6:  EARNINGS PER SHARE 

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in 
the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

Basic loss per share from continuing operations (dollars per share) 

(38.07) 

(43.47) 

Loss used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share 

(184,416,652) 

(210,563,248) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating the 
basic earnings per share  

Number of Shares 

4,844,053* 

4,844,053* 

* The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of loss per share has been adjusted for the share 

consolidation  completed  by  the  company  on  30  May  2016.  Diluted  loss  per  share  has  not  been  calculated  as  any  option 

outstanding at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2015 will be anti-dilutive.  

NOTE 7:  INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Income tax expense / (benefit) recognised in profit or loss 

The major components of the tax expense / (benefit) are: 

Current tax payable 

Movement in deferred tax 

Income tax (benefit) / expense 

- 

- 

- 

129,000 

31,316,000 

33,726,000 

The prima facie income tax benefit on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax (benefit) / 
expense in the financial statements as follows: 

Loss before income tax 

(184,416,652) 

(176,837,000) 

Income tax benefit calculated at 30% 

(55,324,996) 

(53,051,000) 

Tax effect of: 

Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit 

Unrealised derivative loss, representation, gifts and union membership 
fees 

Unrealised permanent difference due to taxable income from currency 
gain/(loss) on interest bearing borrowings (unrealised) 

Change in tax rate of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions 

Derecognition of net deferred tax asset 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Share-based payments expense 

Different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,930,000 

13,600,000 

(11,322,000) 

- 

36,484,000 

40,058,000 

21,000 

5,038,000 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 7:  INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Under provision for income tax 

Income tax (benefit) / expense 

Unrecognised net deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following 
items: 

Statement of Financial Position 

Deductible temporary differences 

Tax losses 

Statement of changes in equity 

Share issue costs 

NOTE 8: DEFERRED TAX  

Recognised net deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been recognised in respect of 
the following items: 

Deferred tax assets, comprising: 

Deductible temporary differences 

Tax losses 

Deferred tax liabilities, comprising: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Finance lease 

Net deferred tax asset recognised 
Change in deferred income tax relates to the following: 

Balance at beginning of the year 

Provisions 

Losses carried forward 

Others 

Property, plant and equipment 

Finance lease - concentrate storage, handling and ship loading facility 

Balance at end of the year 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

- 

* 

- 

- 

* 

* 

- 

- 

* 

- 

- 

* 

* 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 

9,000 

35,768,000 

5,866,000 

80,806,000 

86,672,000 

- 

3,000 

- 

3,000 

- 

- 

- 

3,000 

31,309,000 

(493,000) 

(68,335,000) 

(5,000) 

33,214,000 

4,313,000 

3,000 

 

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the 
Group using data  extracted from  the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to 
make the required disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or  the 
change in directorships and key management personnel.  

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 9: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES  

Current 

Trade and other receivables  

VAT Refundable 

Security deposit  

Accrued income  

Non-Current 

Security deposits  

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 

2015 

AUD$ 

- 

* 

2014 

AUD$ 

19,826,747 

1,454,000 

290,000 

5,938,000 

27,508,747 

2014 

AUD$ 

1,504,673 

1,504,673 

 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost 
control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger 
and  have  determined  to  deconsolidate  the  financial  information  of  Sydvaranger  from  1  July  2015  (rather  than  19 
November 2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to 
source  books  and  records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron 
Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015.  
The directors were also not able to source books and records of the Company and thus the carrying value of any assets 
at the Company level were also impaired to nil. 

NOTE 10:  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost control of 
Sydvaranger  and  its  subsidiary.  The  directors  have  not  been  able  to  source  books  and  records  of  Sydvaranger  and  have 
determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 2015, the 
date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to source books and records 
of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG  has  been 
deconsolidated from 1 July 2015.  

The directors were also not able to source books and records of the Company and thus the carrying value of any assets at the 
Company level were also impaired to nil. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 11: INVENTORY  

Production supplies 

Work in progress 

Finished goods 

Balance at the end of the year 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

* 

* 

* 

* 

2014 

AUD$ 

13,206,000 

5,221,860 

5,709,000 

24,136,860 

 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost 
control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger 
and  have  determined  to  deconsolidate  the  financial  information  of  Sydvaranger  from  1  July  2015  (rather  than  19 
November 2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to 
source  books  and  records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron 
Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015.  
The directors were also not able to source books and records of the Company and thus the carrying value of any assets 
at the Company level were also impaired to nil. 

NOTE 12: MINE PROPERTIES 

Non-Current 

Mine property  

Balance at the end of the year 

(i)  Mine property 

Non-Current 

Mine property 

Balance at beginning of the year 

Additions 

Write-offs  

Amortisation 

Impairment (i) 

Balance at the end of the year 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

* 

* 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 

2014 

AUD$ 

39,471,170 

39,471,170 

56,055,000 

1,541,000 

(1,906,000) 

(1,825,000) 

(14,328,000) 

39,471,170 

 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost 
control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger 
and  have  determined  to  deconsolidate  the  financial  information  of  Sydvaranger  from  1  July  2015  (rather  than  19 
November 2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to 
source  books  and  records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron 
Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015.  
The directors were also not able to source books and records of the Company and thus the carrying value of any assets 
at the Company level were also impaired to nil. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 13: PROPERTY, 
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Land & Buildings 

Plant & 
Equipment 
(Owned) 

Plant & 
Equipment 
(Finance Lease) 

Railway & rolling 
stock 

Mobile 
Equipment 
(Owned) 

Mobile 
Equipment 
(Finance Lease) 

Furniture fixtures 
& office 
equipment 

Other items 
(Licenses) 

PPE under 
construction 

Total 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

AUD$ 

Gross carrying amount - at 
cost 

As of 1 January 2014 
Additions 
Disposals/Transfers 

29,577,000 
1,023,000 
- 

157,632,000 
28,388,000 
- 

As of 31 December 2014 

30,600,000 

186,020,000 

33,090,000 
- 
- 

33,090,000 

5,085,000 
- 
- 

5,085,000 

771,000 
63,000 
- 

834,000 

52,394,000 
- 
- 

52,394,000 

996,000 
2,892 
- 

998,892 

1,560,000 
1,398,000 
- 

2,958,000 

36,181,000 
1,426,000 
(28,388,000) 

317,286,000 
32,300,892 
(28,388,000) 

9,219,000 

321,198,892 

As of 1 January 2015 
Additions 
Deconsolidation/ 
impairment 
Disposals/Transfers 
As of 31 December 2015* 

Accumulated depreciation 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(30,600,000) 
- 
- 

(186,020,000) 
- 
- 

(33,090,000) 
- 
- 

(5,085,000) 
- 
- 

(834,000) 
- 
- 

(52,394,000) 
- 
- 

(998,892) 
- 
- 

(2,958,000) 
- 
- 

(9,219,000) 
- 
- 

(321,198,892) 
- 
- 

As of 1 January 2014 
Depreciation expense 
Impairment write-off 

(5,075,000) 
(1,462,000) 
(6,394,000) 

(34,548,000) 
(10,439,000) 
(37,480,000) 

(6,610,000) 
(1,655,000) 
(6,597,000) 

As of 31 December 2014 

(12,931,000) 

(82,467,000) 

(14,862,000) 

(1,093,000) 
(255,000) 
(993,000) 

(2,341,000) 

(518,000) 
(37,000) 
(74,000) 

(629,000) 

(37,687,000) 
(5,220,000) 
(2,521,000) 

(45,428,000) 

(719,000) 
(115,000) 
(44,000) 

(878,000) 

(970,000) 
(413,000) 
(419,000) 

- 
- 
(2,450,000) 

(87,220,000) 
(19,597,000) 
(56,972,000) 

(1,802,000) 

(2,450,000) 

(163,788,000) 

As of 1 January 2015 
Depreciation expense 
Reversal on 
Deconsolidation/ 
impairment 
As of 31 December 2015* 

Net book value 
As of 31 December 2014 
As of 31 December 2015 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

12,931,000 
- 

82,467,000 
- 

14,862,000 
- 

2,341,000 
- 

629,000 
- 

45,428,000 
- 

878,000 
- 

1,802,000 
- 

2,450,000 
- 

163,788,000 
- 

17,669,000 
* 

103,553,000 
* 

18,228,000 
* 

2,744,000 
* 

205,000 
* 

6,966,000 
* 

121,000 
* 

1,156,000 
* 

6,769,000 
* 

157,410,892 
* 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 14: IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS 

 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost 
control of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger 
and  have  determined  to  deconsolidate  the  financial  information  of  Sydvaranger  from  1  July  2015  (rather  than  19 
November 2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost). In addition, the directors have also not been able to 
source  books  and  records  of  Northern  Iron  Marketing  AG.  Accordingly,  the  financial  information  of  Northern  Iron 
Marketing AG has been deconsolidated from 1 July 2015.  

The directors were also not able to source all books and records of the Company and thus the carrying value of any 
assets at the Company level were also impaired to nil. 

NOTE 15: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

Trade payables – per deed administrator report 

111,330,420 

Trade payables – third parties 

Trade payables – related parties 

Non-trade payables and accrued expenses – third parties 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17,858,965 

1,210,000 

13,657,000 

The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

111,330,420 

32,725,965 

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current Directors 
have not been able to obtain, the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts. Accordingly, these financial 
statements do not contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by the Company as 
this  information  is  unascertainable  due  to  the  administration  process  and/or  the  change  in  directorships  and  key 
management personnel. 

Following effectuation of the DOCA on 16 May 2016 all liabilities, contingent liabilities, obligations, warranties and long-term 
commitments of the Company were released. 

NOTE 16:  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Current 

Derivatives that are carried at fair value 

Electricity contracts 

Currency forward contracts 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

* 

999,000 

48,588,271 

49,587,271 

*  The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current Directors 
have not been able to obtain, the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts. Accordingly, these financial 
statements do not contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by the Company as 
this  information  is  unascertainable  due  to  the  administration  process  and/or  the  change  in  directorships  and  key 
management personnel. 

Following effectuation of the DOCA on 16 May 2016 all liabilities, contingent liabilities, obligations, warranties and long-
term commitments of the Company were released. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 17: PROVISIONS 

Current 

Other (i) 

Long service leave and bonus provision (iv) 

Provision for onerous contract (vi) 

Balance at end of the year 

Non-Current 

Concentrate offtake agreement provision (i) 

Environmental restoration provision (ii) 

Long service leave and bonus provision (iv) 

Post-closure tailings monitoring provision (v) 

Provision for onerous contract (vi) 

Balance at end of the year 

(i)  Environmental Restoration Provision 

Non-current 

Site restoration: 

Balance at beginning of the year 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 

Interest  

Balance at end of the year 

(ii)  Other 

Current 

Other: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Provision recognised 

Utilised 

Balance at the end of the year 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

125,908 

- 

6,881,000 

7,006,908 

7,063,652 

2,311,000 

37,000 

98,000 

5,259,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 

14,768,652 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

- 

* 

2015 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

- 

* 

2,204,000 

- 

107,000 

2,311,000 

2014 

AUD$ 

109,000 

17,000 

- 

126,000 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

(iii)  Long service leave and bonus provision 

Non-Current 

Long service leave and bonus provision: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Provision recognised 

Balance at the end of the year 

(iv)  Post-closure tailings monitoring provision 

Non-Current 

Post-closure tailings monitoring provision: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Interest 

Balance at the end of the year 

(v)  Provision for onerous contract 

Current 

Provision for onerous contract: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Provision recognised 

Balance at the end of the year 

Non-Current 

Provision for onerous contract: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Provision recognised 

Balance at the end of the year 

2015 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

* 

2015 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

* 

2015 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 

2014 

AUD$ 

31,000 

6,000 

37,000 

2014 

AUD$ 

21,000 

77,000 

98,000 

2014 

AUD$ 

- 

5,636,000 

5,636,000 

- 

5,259,000 

5,259,000 

*  The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current Directors 
have not been able to obtain, the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts. Accordingly, these financial 
statements do not contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by the Company as 
this  information  is  unascertainable  due  to  the  administration  process  and/or  the  change  in  directorships  and  key 
management personnel. 

Following effectuation of the DOCA on 16 May 2016 all liabilities, contingent liabilities, obligations, warranties and long-term 
commitments of the Company were released. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 18: INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES AND BORROWINGS 

2015 

The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. However, 
there may be information that the current Directors have not been able to obtain, the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts. Accordingly, these financial statements do not 
contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by the Company as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change 
in directorships and key management personnel. 

Following effectuation of the DOCA on 16 May 2016 all liabilities, contingent liabilities, obligations, warranties and long-term commitments of the Company were released. 

2014 

Innovasjon Norge financing facility  

Finance  lease  -  concentrate  storage,  handling  and  ship 
loading facility  

Equipment lease financing facility  

DNB working capital facility 

DNB US$ loan  

 Current  

 Non-Current  

 Borrowings in total  

 Financing 
arrangements credit 
lines  

 Facilities utilised at 
balance date  

 Facilities not utilised 
/ (overdrawn) at 
balance date  

              2,289,407  

              6,334,637  

              8,624,044  

            14,784,076  

            14,784,076  

              1,873,040  

            13,047,789  

            14,920,829  

            34,062,716  

            34,062,716  

              4,887,732  

                    20,757  

              4,908,489  

            63,973,973  

            63,973,973  

            34,233,658  

                            -   

            34,233,658  

            42,735,600  

            34,233,658  

              3,052,543  

            15,262,493 

            18,315,036 

            36,630,514  

            36,630,514  

- 

- 

- 

8,502,942 

- 

46,336,380 

34,665,676 

81,002,056 

192,186,879 

183,684,937 

8,502,942 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 19: CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

2015 

2015 

2014 

Number 

AUD$ 

Number 

2014 

AUD$ 

Issued capital 

Balance at beginning of the year 

484,405,314 

422,606,171 

484,405,314 

422,606,171 

Shares cancelled 

Share issue costs 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at end of the year 

484,405,314 

422,606,171 

484,405,314 

422,606,171 

Ordinary shares have the right to one vote per share at meetings of the Company, to receive dividends as declared and, in the 
event of a winding-up of the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the 
number of, and amounts paid up on, shares held.  

The Company does not have an authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. 

NOTE 20:  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING 
ACTIVITIES 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

(a) Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss from continuing operations 

Adjustments for: 

Share-based payments expense 

Foreign exchange loss / (gain) 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation expensed 

Depreciation of non-current assets 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of mine properties 

Loss on deconsolidation  

Impairment as result of administration process 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase) / decrease in inventory 

(184,416,653) 

(198,601,875) 

- 

                76,937  

17,503,438 

           1,592,596  

11,802,997 

         21,531,369  

- 

- 

- 

- 

           4,394,202  

                  7,694  

         62,617,925  

         15,747,905  

36,074,271 

                       -    

101,232,633 

                       -    

- 

- 

         19,013,331  

           9,242,332  

Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables 

(10,566,384)  

         (5,536,167) 

Increase / (decrease) in provisions  

Accrued income 

Accrued expenses 

Prepayments 

Derivative financial asset 

Derivative financial liability 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

         17,170,140  

(4,485,427) 

(1,511,263)  

                56,054  

              586,919  

36,873,706 

34,408,425 

Net cash flows provided by operating activities 

(28,369,697)* 

13,184,804 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

(b) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and at call 

85,613 

8,080,699 

The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

NOTE 21:  OPERATING LEASES 

Non-cancellable operating lease commitments 

The  future  minimum  lease  payments  under  non-cancellable  operating 
leases are as follows: 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

Within 1 year 

Between 2 and 5 years 

More than 5 years 

- 

- 

- 

* 

3,561,430 

1,816,390 

- 

5,377,820 

* The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 
. 

NOTE 22: SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

Employee share option plan 

There were no share-based payment arrangements in existence during the current or prior reporting period. 

NOTE 23: CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS 

* The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 24: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

* The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 
. 

NOTE 25: SEGMENT INFORMATION 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of 
Directors (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

The principal activity of the Consolidated Entity during the year was the management and operation of mining properties 
in Norway. The directors resolved on 18 November 2015 that the Group should be placed into voluntary administration 
and the Groups operations were suspended under the Administrators. As detailed in Note 1 (b), the directors do not have 
access to sufficient information to enable this level of disclosure to be made. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 26:  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES 

Financial position  

As at 31 December 2015 

Assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserves 

   Share-based payments reserve 
  Foreign currency translation reserve 

Total equity  

Financial performance  

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income  

Note 

2015 

AUD 

2014 

AUD 

85,613 

2,627,408 

- 

235,416,971 

85,613 

238,044,379 

(111,330,420) 

- 

(111,330,420) 

(395,026) 

(36,576) 

(431,602) 

605,251,000 

605,251,000 

(716,496,000) 

(349,398,000) 

- 

- 

(4,117,000) 

(13,260,019) 

(111,244,807) 

238,475,981 

(367,098,000) 

(210,563,000) 

- 

- 

(367,098,000) 

(210,563,000) 

Guarantees entered into by the parent in relation to debts of its subsidiaries 

* The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 27:  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

Key management personnel compensation 

Key management personnel compensation is as follows: 

Short term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share based payments 

Note 

2015 

AUD$ 

2014 

AUD$ 

- 

- 

- 

* 

3,657,291 

137,364 

93,847 

3,888,501 

* The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel. 

NOTE 28: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a) 

Financial risk management policies  

The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. Accordingly, the directors have not been able to make the required 
disclosures as this information is unascertainable due to the administration process and/or the change in directorships and 
key management personnel 

The preparers of this report determined that the inclusion of the disclosures related to the previous directors financial risk 
management policy inclusive of the prior year comparatives could be misleading to readers of this Annual Report.  

NOTE 29: DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN 

As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger filed for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the Company lost control 
of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger and have 
determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 2015, 
the date when control of Sydvaranger was lost).. 

Following effectuation of the DOCA on 16 May 2016 all liabilities, contingent liabilities, obligations, warranties and long-
term commitments of the Company were released 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 30: CONTINGENCIES 

The directors resolved on 19 November 2015 to place the company into voluntary administration and as a result the Groups 
operations were suspended.  

As detailed in Note 1 (b), to prepare the financial report, the Directors have reconstructed the financial records of the Group 
using data extracted from the Group’s accounting system. However, there may be information that the current Directors 
have not been able to obtain, the impact of which may or may not be material on the accounts. Accordingly, these financial 
statements do not contain all the required information or disclosures in relation transactions undertaken by the Company as 
this  information  is  unascertainable  due  to  the  administration  process  and/or  the  change  in  directorships  and  key 
management personnel. 

Following effectuation of the DOCA on 16 May 2016 all liabilities, contingent liabilities, obligations, warranties and long-
term commitments of the Company were released. 

Apart from the above, in  the opinion of the  directors, there are  no contingent liabilities as  at 31 December 2015 and  no 
contingent liabilities were incurred in the interval between balance date and the date of this financial report. 

NOTE 31: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

On 8 April 2016, the Company announced that at a meeting of creditors held on the 24 March 2016, the creditors resolved 
that  the  Company  execute  a  deed  of  company  arrangement  (“DOCA”)  and  that  Mr  James  Thackray  be  appointed  as 
administrator of the deed of company arrangement (Deed Administrator). The DOCA embodied a proposal by Otsana Capital 
(Otsana) for the recapitalisation of the Company (Recapitalisation Proposal).  

A recapitalisation proposal typically involves an injection of new cash into a company that is either in financial distress or has 
been placed into voluntary administration. In the ordinary course, the entity will retain some or all of its assets and seek 
reinstatement to trading following completion of the recapitalisation. 

A summary of the material terms of the Recapitalisation Proposal is set out below. Further information appears in sections 
3.1 and 3.2 of the Company's notice of meeting lodged with ASX on 13 April 2016. 

h) 

i) 

j) 

the Company and the Deed Administrator will establish the Creditors' Trust, with the Deed Administrator acting as 
trustee;  

the  assets  of  the  Company  will  be  transferred  to  the  Creditors'  Trust,  including  an  amount  of  $425,000  to  be 
comprised of:  

iii. 
iv. 

$100,000 (Deposit), paid by Otsana upon execution of the DOCA; and 

$325,000 (Recapitalisation Payment), to be paid by the Otsana upon Shareholder approval of the 
Recapitalisation Resolutions. The Deposit and Recapitalisation Payments are to be repaid to Otsana 
upon reinstatement of the Company's securities to the Official List; 

all creditors will be required to prove debts against the Trustee of the Creditors' Trust as if they were claimed in a 
liquidation of the Company and payments in respect of admitted claims of the Creditors will be made in accordance 
with the DOCA and the Creditors’ Trust Deed;  

k)  upon completion of the DOCA, the funds in the Creditors' Trust will be distributed as follows: 

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

first, to the Deed Administrator and Trustee for administering the DOCA and the Creditors’ Trust 
(including fees and disbursements); 

second, to any priority Creditors pro rata according to the amount for which each creditor shall be 
admitted to proof pursuant to the Creditors' Trust Deed; and 

third, the remainder (if any) to be returned to the Company for distribution to unsecured Creditors; 

l) 

the Deed Administrator will cause the current Company Secretary and Directors of the Company to be removed 
and  appoint  nominees  of  Otsana  Capital  as  Company  Secretary  and  Directors  of  the  Company,  the  nominee 
directors were appointed on 16 May 2016; 

m)  all security over the Company's assets will be discharged and released; 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 31: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

n) 

the Company will undertake the Consolidation, the capital consolidation was approved by shareholders on 13 May 
2016; 

 

Consolidation of existing fully paid shares (Shares) on a one (1) for one hundred (100) basis;  

Key conditions precedent for completion of the DOCA include: 

 

 

 

 

payment of the Deposit and Recapitalisation Payment,  

all subsidiaries being excised from the Company; 

termination or repudiation of existing employment and service contracts; and 

shareholder approval being obtained to give effect to the Recapitalisation Proposal. 

On completion of the DOCA the Company will be debt free and no security will exist over it or any of its assets.  

The conditions precedent were satisfied on 16 May 2016 and the DOCA was effectuated. On termination of the DOCA, control 
of the Company reverted to the officers of the Company. 

On 16 May 2016, the Board of Directors and Company Secretary were removed and new Directors, Mr Michael Davy, Mr 
Robert Jewson and Ms Kyla Garic were appointed.  Ms Kyla Garic was appointed as Company Secretary and on the 19 May 
2016 Mr Peter Webse was appointed as Company Secretary, Ms Garic remains as Joint Company Secretary. 

On 23 May 2016 the Company announced the intention to acquire 100% of Dotz Nano Limited (‘Dotz’), an entity developing 
technology to produce Graphene Quantum Dots (‘GQDs’). The Company will seek to re-comply as a technology and 
materials company on the ASX and be renamed Dotz Nano Limited.  

As consideration for 100% of the issued capital of Dotz, the Company has agreed to issue: 

 

 

66,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares (on a post-consolidation basis) in NFE at a deemed issue price of $0.20 each 
(Consideration Shares). All consideration shares will be subject to ASX escrow provisions;  

66,000,000 performance shares (on a post-consolidation basis) (Performance Shares) will convert upon satisfaction 
of any one of the following milestones:  

o 

o 

o 

22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and distribution of an 
aggregate of 20 kilograms of GQDs through formal off-take agreements or commercial samples with a 
reputable third party within an 18 month period from the date of issue of the Performance Shares (Issue 
Date); 

22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and distribution of an 
aggregate of 50 kilograms of GQDs in any 12 month period through formal off-take agreements with a 
reputable third party within a period of 30 months from the Issue Date; and 

22,000,000 Performance Shares shall convert upon Dotz achieving the production and distribution of an 
aggregate of 100 kilograms of GQDs in any 12 month period through formal off-take agreements with a 
reputable third party within a period of 48 months from the Issue Date, 

Settlement of the Acquisition is conditional upon the satisfaction (or waiver) of the following conditions precedent: 

 

 

 

completion of due diligence by NFE on Dotz’s business and operations, to the sole satisfaction of NFE within 20 
days following the date of execution of this agreement (this condition is for the benefit of NFE);  
 completion of due diligence by Dotz on NFE’s business and operations, to the sole satisfaction of Dotz within 20 
days following the date of execution of this agreement (this condition is for the benefit of Dotz);  
Ariel Malik and Amiram Bornstein agreeing to the cancellation of their management shares in the capital of Dotz 
with effect immediately prior to Settlement together with an acknowledgement that they will not be entitled to 
receive Consideration Securities or any other consideration in relation to such management shares;  

  NFE undertaking a capital raising and receiving valid non-revocable applications for at least AUD$3,500,000 worth 
of fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of NFE (NFE Shares) under the capital raising (Capital Raising) at an issue  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 31: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

 

 

 

 

 

 

price of not less than $0.02 per share (this condition is for the benefit of Dotz and NFE), with the closing of such 
capital raising occurring contemporaneously with Settlement;  
the conditional approval by ASX to reinstate the securities of NFE to trading on ASX (after NFE re-complies with 
Chapters 1 and 2 of the ASX Listing Rules) and those conditions being to the reasonable satisfaction of NFE and 
Dotz (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);  
the parties obtaining all necessary regulatory approvals (including ASX approvals and waivers and ASIC relief) to 
complete the Merger, the expiration of any necessary statutory waiting periods and the filing of all merger notices 
and proposals required under applicable law (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);  
Dotz receiving initial approval from the Israeli Tax Authority, within 60 days following the date of execution of this 
Agreement, that the structure of the Acquisition will provide the Dotz Shareholders with "roll-over" relief for the 
purposes  of  applicable  Israeli  taxation  regulations,  and  will  not  otherwise  have  any  material  adverse  taxation 
implications for the Dotz shareholders, and that neither NFE nor Dotz will be required to withhold any part of the 
Consideration payable to the Dotz Shareholders (Dotz is entitled to the benefit of this condition);   
Dotz and/or the Holding Agent (as defined in clause 4) obtaining any relief from ASIC or any ASX waiver required to 
permit the Holding Agent to perform the functions contemplated in this HOA;  
Dotz Shareholders holding more than 50% of the voting power of Dotz having passed a resolution approving the 
Merger (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);   

  NFE obtaining all requisite shareholder approvals pursuant to the ASX Listing Rules (including but not limited to 

ASX Listing Rule 11.1), the Corporations Act and its constitution to give effect to:  

o 
o 

o 

(i) the transactions contemplated by this HOA;   
(ii) the change of name from “NFE” to “Dotz Nano Limited (or such other name as is agreed between 
Dotz and NFE); and  
(iii) In the event that ASX does not approve the terms of the Performance Shares, Dotz (on behalf of the 
Dotz Shareholders) and NFE agree upon a variation to the terms of the Performance Shares, in 
accordance with the provisions of Section 4(d) below, to preserve the commercial intent of the issuing 
of the Performance Shares (this condition is for the benefit of NFE and Dotz);   

 

 

there has been no Material Adverse Change from the Execution Date in the condition (financial or otherwise), 
results of operations, business, assets or properties of NFE (this condition is for the benefit of Dotz); and  
there has been no Material Adverse Change from the Execution Date in the condition (financial or otherwise), 
results of operations, business, assets or properties of Dotz (this condition is for the benefit of NFE).  

NFE has entered into loan agreements (NFE Convertible Loan Agreements) with various lenders (NFE Lenders) pursuant to 
which it has been provided with aggregate loans of up to AUD$1,000,000 (NFE Convertible Loan).  The NFE Convertible Loan 
is provided on an interest-free basis. The NFE Convertible Loan shall automatically convert into Shares on the day which is 
immediately prior to settlement of the Acquisition (Conversion Date) – through the issue of 5,000,000 Shares at a deemed 
issue price of $0.20 each; and (Repayment): in the event that the NFE Convertible Loan has not been converted, the NFE 
Convertible Loan together with all outstanding monies shall be repaid by NFE on the date which is the earlier of: 

 
 

31 October 2016; and 
5 Business Days after the date on which NFE receives a notice for repayment of the NFE Convertible Loan upon 
default by NFE. 

As  outlined  above  the  Directors  are  currently  working  towards  the  restructure  and  recapitalisation  of  the  Company  and 
liaising with the ASX in relation to the reinstatement of Northern Iron Limited’s securities for trading on the ASX.  

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

NOTE 32:  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR APPLICATION IN FUTURE PERIODS 

CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Australian accounting standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and have not been adopted by the Group for the year ended 31 December 
2015. Relevant Standards and Interpretations are outlined in the table below. 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 15 
Revenue from 
Contracts with 
Customers 

AASB 16 Leases 

AASB 15 provides a single, principles-based five-step model to be applied to all contracts with customers. Guidance is provided on topics such as the 
point in which revenue is recognised, accounting for variable consideration, costs of fulfilling and obtaining a contract and various related matters. 
New disclosures about revenue are also introduced. 

Application date 
for Group 

1 July 2018 

AASB 16 provides a new lessee accounting model which requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 
months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets and lease liabilities 
similarly to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement 
includes non-cancellable lease payments (including inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional periods if the 
lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease. AASB 16 contains 
disclosure requirements for lessees. 

1 July 2019 

AASB 9 
Financial 
Instruments 

A finalised version of AASB 9 which contains accounting requirements for financial instruments, replacing AASB 139 Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement. The standard contains requirements in the areas of classification and measurement, impairment, hedge accounting 
and derecognition. 

1 July 2018 

The Group has decided not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements. The impact of the above standards is yet to be determined. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors of Northern Iron Limited and its controlled entities (‘the Group’) 

(a) 

2. 

3. 

As set out in Note 1(b), although the Directors have prepared the financial statements, notes  thereto, and 
the remuneration disclosures contained in the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report to the best of 
their  knowledge  based  on  the  information  made  available  to  them,  they  are  of  the  opinion  that  it  is  not 
possible to state that the financial statements, notes thereto, and the remuneration disclosures contained in 
the  Remuneration  Report  in  the  Directors’  Report,  are  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including: 

Giving a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and of its performance 
for the financial year ended on that date;  

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

Complying with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Subject to the matters highlighted in Note 1 (c), there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be 
able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.  

The declaration required to be made in accordance with Section 295A of the Corporation Act 2001 for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2015 has been unable to be made due the reasons set out in Note 1(b). 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the 
Directors by: 

Michael Davy 

Non-Executive Director 

Dated 22 July 2016 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Northern Iron Limited 

Report on the financial report 

We were engaged to audit the accompanying financial report of Northern Iron Limited and its controlled 
entities (‘the consolidated entity”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 
31 December 2015, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company  and the 
entities it controlled at the year-end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors' responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of Northern Iron Limited (“the company”) are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to 
enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. In Note 1(a), the directors state that they cannot form a view as to whether the financial 
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor's responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on conducting the audit in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Because of the matters described in the Basis for 
Disclaimer of Opinion paragraphs, we were not able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to 
provide a basis for an audit opinion. 

Independence 

In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001.  We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a 
copy of which is included in the directors’ report. 

Basis for disclaimer of opinion 

1.  As disclosed in Note 1(b) to the financial report, the financial report has been prepared by the current 
Directors who were not in office for the period presented in the 31 December 2015 financial report 
and accordingly, did not have oversight or control over the consolidated entity’s financial reporting 
systems, risk management systems, or internal control systems for the period presented.  

Due to the above, the current Board of Northern Iron Limited has been unable to conclude without 
qualification, within its directors’ declaration, that the financial statements of the consolidated entity 
for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 have been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, to give a true and fair view of the 
financial position of the consolidated entity as at 31 December 2015 and of its performance for the 
year ended on that date. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

TD:VH:NORTHERNIRON:005 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The representation letter provided to the auditors by the current Directors of the company has also 
been qualified on the basis that they did not have oversight or control over the consolidated entity’s 
financial reporting systems, risk management systems, or internal control systems for the period 
presented. 

As a result of the above matters, we were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence for 
the existence, measurement, valuation, rights and obligations, completeness and disclosures relating 
to the assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the consolidated entity as at 31 
December 2015 and for the year then ended. 

2.  The audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended audit 31 December 2014 was 

performed by another auditor. We have not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence 
over the opening balances at 1 January 2015 as we were not provided access to the predecessor 
auditors work papers. Further, we have also not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit 
evidence over the opening balances at 1 January 2015 by alternative means. 

Since opening balances of assets and liabilities affect the determination of the consolidated entity’s 
financial performance for the year ended 31 December 2015, we were unable to determine whether 
adjustments to the results of operations for the year ended 31 December 2015 were necessary. 
Further, the financial position of the consolidated entity at 31 December 2014 and its performance 
and cash flows for the year then ended are shown as comparatives in the 31 December 2015 financial 
report. 

3.  The current Board of Northern Iron Limited has not been able to source and provide to ourselves 

certain books and records of the company. Without access to this documentation, we are unable to 
obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence for the existence, measurement, valuation, rights and 
obligations, completeness and disclosures relating to the assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, 
expenses and cash flows of Northern Iron Limited as reflected in the financial statements as at 31 
December 2015 and for the year then ended. 

4.  The current Board of Northern Iron Limited has also not been able to source and provide to ourselves 
certain books and records of Northern Iron Marketing AG (a subsidiary of the company). As detailed in 
Note 1(b) to the financial report, the financial information of the subsidiaries has been deconsolidated 
from 1 July 2015. Under Australian Accounting Standards, the financial information of subsidiaries 
should be consolidated. Had the financial information of the subsidiaries been consolidated, elements 
in the accompanying financial report may have been materially affected. The effects on the financial 
report of the failure to consolidate the subsidiary’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and its 
performance for the year then ended have therefore not been able to be determined. 

5.  As detailed in Note 1(b), Sydvaranger Gruve AS (a subsidiary of the company) (“Sydvaranger”) filed 

for bankruptcy on 19 November 2015 at which point the company lost control of Sydvaranger and its 
subsidiary. The directors have not been able to source books and records of Sydvaranger and its 
subsidiary and have determined to deconsolidate the financial information of Sydvaranger and its 
subsidiary from 1 July 2015 (rather than 19 November 2015, the date when control of Sydvaranger 
was lost). We are unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence for the measurement and 
disclosures relating to the deconsolidation of Sydvaranger and its subsidiary for the year ended 31 
December 2015. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.  As detailed in Note 1(d), the company changed its presentation currency from US$ to A$. As a result 
of the matters discussed at points (1) to (5) above, we were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate 
audit evidence to enable us to conclude that the change in presentation currency has been properly 
accounted for in accordance AASB 121: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates (“AASB 
121”) and AASB 108: Changes in Accounting, Estimates and Errors (“AASB 108”). In addition, all 
disclosures required by AASB 108 relating to a change in presentation currency have not been 
included in the financial statements. 

7.  As detailed in Note 1(b), the directors have reconstructed the financial records of the consolidated 
entity using data extracted from the consolidated entity’s accounting system and therefore, the 
directors have been unable to determine if financial statements contain all required information or 
disclosures in relation to transactions undertaken by the consolidated entity. In particular, the 
disclosures in the financial statement for related party transactions, tax, financial risk management, 
change in presentational currency, loss on deconsolidation, derivatives and revenue do not meet the 
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards. 

Disclaimer of opinion 

Because of the significance of the matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion paragraphs, we 
have not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion.   
Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the financial report. 

Emphasis of matter  

Without amendment to our disclaimer of opinion, we draw attention to Note 1(c) in the financial report. 
The conditions as set forth in Note 1(c) indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast 
significant doubt about the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore, the 
consolidated entity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of 
business. 

Report on the remuneration report 

We were engaged to audit the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 
31 December 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Basis for disclaimer of opinion 

1.  As disclosed in Note 1(b) to the financial report, the financial report has been prepared by current 

Directors who were not in office for the period presented in the 31 December 2015 financial report 
and accordingly, did not have oversight or control over the consolidated entity’s financial reporting 
systems, risk management systems, or internal control systems for the period presented. 

Due to the above, the current Board of Northern Iron Limited has been unable to conclude without 
qualification, within its directors’ declaration, that the remuneration report of the consolidated entity 
for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 has been prepared in accordance with section 300A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The representation letter provided to the auditors by the current Directors of the company has also 
been qualified on the basis that they did not have oversight or control over the consolidated entity’s 
financial reporting systems, risk management systems, or internal control systems for the period 
presented. 

2.  The current Board of Northern Iron Limited has not been able to source and provide to ourselves 

certain books and records of the company and its subsidiaries. Without access to this documentation, 
we are unable to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence for the occurrence, accuracy, completeness 
and disclosures relating to the remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2015. 

3.  As detailed in Note 1(b), the directors have reconstructed the financial records of the consolidated 
entity using data extracted from the consolidated entity’s accounting system and therefore, the 
directors have been unable to determine if remuneration report contain all required information or 
disclosures in relation to transactions undertaken by the consolidated entity. In particular, the 
disclosures in the remuneration report do not meet the requirements of section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001.  

Disclaimer of opinion  

Because of the significance of the matters described in the basis for disclaimer of opinion paragraphs, we 
have not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion.  
Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the remuneration report. 

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements 

Due to the matters described in the basis for disclaimer of opinion paragraphs, we have not been given all 
information, explanation and assistance necessary for the conduct of the audit; and we are unable to 
determine whether the company has kept:  

a. 

financial records sufficient to enable the financial report to be prepared and audited; and  

b.  other records and registers as required by the Corporations Act 2001. 

Ernst & Young 

T G Dachs 
Partner 
Perth 
22 July 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for establishing the corporate governance framework of the 
Company and its related bodies corporate.  In establishing this framework, the Board has considered and 
reports against the Principles of Corporate Governance and Best Practices Recommendations (3rd Edition) as 
published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council (“ASX Corporate Governance Principles”). 

The Company's securities were suspended from official quotation on 17  November  2015  and  have  remained 
suspended since that date. 

On 19 November 2015, the Company announced that the Board resolved to appoint Mr James Thackray of The 
Headquarters Corporate Advisory as voluntary administrator of the Company. 

On 11 April 2016, the Company announced that at a meeting of creditors of the Company, the creditors resolved 
that the Company execute a Deed of Company Arrangement (DOCA) and that Mr James Thackray be appointed 
as the Deed Administrator.  The purpose of the DOCA was to facilitate a Recapitalisation Proposal from Otsana 
Capital for the restructure and recapitalisation of the Company. 

On 13 May 2016 the Shareholders approved the necessary resolutions to effectuate the DOCA. The DOCA was 
effectuated on 16 May 2016, at which time the Administrator resigned and control and management of the 
Company reverted to the Directors appointed by the Administrator on 16 May 2016 pursuant to the terms of 
the DOCA. Further information on the history of the Company and the DOCA can be found in sections 3.1 and 
3.2 of the Company's previous notice of general meeting released to ASX on 13 April 2016. 

As  the  current  Board  was  appointed  on  16  May  2016,  it  is  unable  to  comment  on  the  extent  to  which  the 
Company  followed  the  applicable  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Principles  prior  to  this  date,  whether  any 
recommendation was not followed or the reason for the departure, if any. From 1 July 2016, the Board adopted 
implemented Corporate Governance Plan which is based on the ASX Corporate Governance Principles. 

This Corporate Governance Statement has been approved and summarises the corporate governance practices 
and  procedures  incorporated  in  the  Corporate  Governance  Plan  from  1  July  2016  and  to  the  date  of  this 
statement.  In addition to the information contained in this statement, the Company’s website contains a copy 
of its Corporate Governance Plan. 

The ASX Listing Rules require listed companies to include in their Annual Report or website a statement disclosing 
the extent to which they have complied with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles in the reporting period. 
The recommendations are not prescriptive and if a company considers that a recommendation is inappropriate 
having regard to its particular circumstances, the company has the flexibility not to adopt it. Where the Company 
considered it was not appropriate to presently comply with a particular recommendation, the reasons are set 
out in the relevant section of this Corporate Governance Statement. 

With  the  exception  of  the  departures  detailed  in  this  Corporate  Governance  Statement,  the  corporate 
governance  practices  of  the  Company  from  1  July  2016  were  compliant  with  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance 
Principles.  

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Roles of the Board & Management  

The role of the Board is to provide overall strategic guidance and effective oversight of management. The Board 
derives its authority to act from the Company’s Constitution. 

The Board is responsible for, and has the authority to determine all matters relating to the strategic direction, 
policies,  practices,  establishing  goals  for  management  and  the  operation  of  the  Company.    The  Board  shall 
delegate  responsibility  for  the  day-to-day  operations  and  administration  of  the  Company  to  the  Managing 
Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed). 

The role of management is to support the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed) and 
implement the running of the general operations and financial business of the Company, in accordance with the 
delegated authority of the Board. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

• 

In addition to matters it is expressly required by law to approve, the Board has reserved the following matters 
to itself:  
• 

Driving  the  strategic  direction  of  the  Company,  ensuring  appropriate  resources  are  available  to  meet 
objectives and monitoring management’s performance; 
Appointment,  and  where  necessary,  the  replacement,  of  the  Managing  Director/Chief  Executive  Officer 
(when duly appointed) and other senior executives and the determination of their terms and conditions 
including remuneration and termination;   
Approving the Company’s remuneration framework; 

• 
•  Monitoring the timeliness and effectiveness of reporting to Shareholders;  
• 

Reviewing and ratifying systems of audit, risk management and internal compliance and control, codes of 
conduct and legal compliance to minimise the possibility of the Company operating beyond acceptable risk 
parameters;  
Approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management and significant 
acquisitions and divestitures; 
Approving and monitoring the budget and the adequacy and integrity of financial and other reporting such 
that the financial performance of the company has sufficient clarity to be actively monitored;  
Approving the annual, half yearly and quarterly accounts;  
Approving significant changes to the organisational structure;  
Approving decisions affecting the Company’s capital, including determining the Company’s dividend policy 
and declaring dividends;  
Ensuring  a  high  standard  of  corporate  governance  practice  and  regulatory  compliance  and  promoting 
ethical and responsible decision making; 
Procuring appropriate professional development opportunities for Directors to develop and maintain the 
skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as Directors effectively; 
Ensuring that the Company acts legally and responsibly on all matters and assuring itself that the Company 
has adopted, and that its practice is consistent with, a number of guidelines including:  
  Corporate Code of Conduct;  
  Continuous Disclosure Policy; 
  Diversity Policy; 
  Performance Evaluation; 
  Procedures for Selection and Appointment of Directors; 
  Risk Management Review Procedure and Internal Compliance and Control Policy; 
  Trading Policy; and 
  Shareholder Communication Strategy. 

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

Subject to the specific authorities reserved to the Board under the Board Charter, the Board delegates to the 
Managing  Director/Chief  Executive  Officer  (when  duly  appointed)  responsibility  for  the  management  and 
operation of Northern Iron. The Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed) is responsible 
for  the  day-to-day  operations,  financial  performance  and  administration  of  Northern  Iron  within  the  powers 
authorised to him from time-to-time by the Board.  The Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly 
appointed) may make further delegation within the delegations specified by the Board and will be accountable 
to the Board for the exercise of those delegated powers.  

Further  details  of  Board  responsibilities,  objectives  and  structure  are  set  out  in  the  Board  Charter  which  is 
contained within the Corporate Governance Place available on the Northern Iron website. 

Board Committees 

The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity to justify 
the formation of separate committees at this time including audit and risk, remuneration or nomination 
committees, preferring at this stage of the Company’s development, to manage the Company through the full 
Board of Directors. The Board assumes the responsibilities normally delegated to the audit and risk, 
remuneration and nomination Committees. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

If the Company’s activities increase, in size, scope and nature, the appointment of separate committees will be 
reviewed by the Board and implemented if appropriate. 

Board Appointments  

The Company undertakes comprehensive reference checks prior to appointing a director, or putting that person 
forward as a candidate to ensure that person is competent, experienced, and would not be impaired in any way 
from undertaking the duties of director. The Company provides relevant information to shareholders for their 
consideration about the attributes of candidates together with whether the Board supports the appointment or 
re-election. 

The terms of the appointment of a non-executive director, executive directors and senior executives are agreed 
upon and set out in writing at the time of appointment.  

The Company Secretary 

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do with the 
proper  functioning  of  the  Board,  including  agendas,  Board  papers  and  minutes,  advising  the  Board  and  its 
Committees  (as  applicable)  on  governance  matters,  monitoring  that  the  Board  and  Committee  policies  and 
procedures are followed, communication with regulatory bodies and the ASX and statutory and other filings. 

Diversity 

The Board has adopted a Diversity Policy which provides a framework for the Company to establish and achieve 
measurable diversity objectives, including in respect to gender, age, ethnicity and cultural diversity.  The Diversity 
Policy allows the Board to set measurable gender diversity objectives (if considered appropriate) and to assess 
annually both the objectives (if any have been set) and the Company’s progress towards achieving them. 

The Board considers that, due to the size, nature and stage of development of the Company, setting measurable 
objectives for the Diversity Policy at this time is not appropriate.  The Board will consider setting measurable 
objectives as the Company increases in size and complexity. 

The participation of women in the Company at the date of this report is as follows: 

  Women employees in the Company 
  Women in senior management positions  
  Women on the Board   

25% 
0% 
33% 

The Company’s Diversity Policy is contained within the Corporate Governance Plan and is available on its 
website. 

Board & Management Performance Review 

On an annual basis, the Board conducts a review of its structure, composition and performance. 

The annual review includes consideration of the following measures: 
  comparing the performance of the Board against the requirements of its Charter; 
  assessing  the  performance  of  the  Board  over  the  previous  12  months  having  regard  to  the  corporate 

strategies, operating plans and the annual budget; 
  reviewing the Board’s interaction with management; 
  reviewing the type and timing of information provided to the Board by management; 
  reviewing management’s performance in assisting the Board to meet its objectives; and 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

 

identifying any necessary or desirable improvements to the Board Charter. 

The method and scope of the performance evaluation will be set by the Board and may include a Board self-
assessment checklist to be completed by each Director.  The Board may also use an independent adviser to assist 
in the review. 

The Chairman has primary responsibility for conducting performance appraisals of Non-Executive Directors, in 
conjunction with them, having particular regard to: 
  contribution to Board discussion and function; 
  degree of independence including relevance of any conflicts of interest; 
  availability for and attendance at Board meetings and other relevant events; 
  contribution to Company strategy; 
  membership of and contribution to any Board committees; and 
  suitability to Board structure and composition. 

Given,  the  size  of  the  Board,  the  change  to  the  composition  of  the  Board  on  16  May  2016  and  the  fact  the 
Company is still in suspension, no formal appraisal of the Board has been conducted. 

The Board conducts an annual performance assessment of the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (when 
duly appointed) against agreed key performance indicators. 

Independent Advice  

Directors have a right of access to all Company information and executives.  Directors are entitled, in fulfilling 
their duties and responsibilities, may seek independent external professional advice as considered necessary at 
the expense of the Company, subject to prior consultation with the Chairman. A copy of any such advice received 
is made available to all members of the Board. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

Board Composition  

As at the date of this Corporate Governance Statement, the Board was comprised of the following members: 

Mr Michael Davy 

Ms Kyla Garic 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 16 May 2016); 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 16 May 2016); 

Mr Robert Jewson 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 16 May 2016); 

Northern  Iron  has  adopted  a  definition  of  'independence'  for  Directors  that  is  consistent  with  the 
Recommendations. 

Currently, the Board consists of three non-executive directors all of whom are considered to be independent. 

Board Selection Process 

The Board considers that a diverse range of skills, backgrounds, knowledge and experience is required in order 
to  effectively  govern  Northern  Iron.    The  Board  believes  that  orderly  succession  and  renewal  contributes  to 
strong corporate governance and is achieved by careful planning and continual review.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  nomination  and  selection  of  directors.    The  Board  reviews  the  size  and 
composition of the Board regularly and at least once a year as part of the Board evaluation process.   

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Strategic expertise; 
Specific industry knowledge; 

The  Board  will  establish  a  Board  Skills  Matrix.    The  Board  Skills  Matrix  will  include  the  following  areas  of 
knowledge and expertise: 
 
 
  Accounting and finance; 
  Risk management; 
 
 

Experience with financial markets; and 
Investor relations. 

Induction of New Directors and Ongoing Development 

New Directors are issued with a formal Letter of Appointment that sets out the key terms and conditions of their 
appointment, including Director's duties, rights and responsibilities, the time commitment envisaged, and the 
Board's expectations regarding involvement with any Committee work.  

An  induction  program  is  in  place  and  new  Directors  are  encouraged  to  engage  in  professional  development 
activities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as Directors effectively. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

The  Company  has implemented  a  Code of  Conduct,  which  provides  a  framework  for  decisions  and  actions in 
relation to ethical conduct in employment. It underpins the Company’s commitment to integrity and fair dealing 
in its business affairs and to a duty of care to all employees, clients and stakeholders. 

All employees and Directors are expected to: 
 
respect the law and act in accordance with it; 
  maintain high levels of professional conduct; 
 
 
 
 

respect confidentiality and not misuse Company information, assets or facilities; 
avoid real or perceived conflicts of interest; 
act in the best interests of shareholders; 
by their actions contribute to the Company’s reputation as a good corporate citizen which seeks the respect 
of the community and environment in which it operates; 
perform their duties in ways that minimise environmental impacts and maximise workplace safety; 
exercise fairness, courtesy, respect, consideration and sensitivity in all dealings within their workplace and 
with customers, suppliers and the public generally; and 
act with honesty, integrity, decency and responsibility at all times. 

 
 

 

An employee that breaches the Code of Conduct may face disciplinary action including, in the cases of serious 
breaches, dismissal.  If an employee suspects that a breach of the Code of Conduct has occurred or will occur, he 
or she must report that breach to the Company Secretary.  No employee will be disadvantaged or prejudiced if 
he or she reports in good faith a suspected breach.  All reports will be acted upon and kept confidential. 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

The Board as a whole fulfills to the functions normally delegated to the Audit Committee as detailed in the Audit 
and Risk Committee Charter.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  initial  appointment  of  the  external  auditor  and  the  appointment  of  a  new 
external auditor when any vacancy arises.  Candidates for  the position of external auditor must demonstrate 
complete independence from the Company through the engagement period.  The Board may otherwise select 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

an external auditor based on criteria relevant to the Company’s business and circumstances.  The performance 
of the external auditor is reviewed on an annual basis by the Board.  

The Board receives regular reports from management and from external auditors.  It also meets with the external 
auditors as and when required. 

The external auditors attend Northern Iron's AGM and are available to answer questions from security holders 
relevant to the audit. 

Prior approval of the Board must be gained for non-audit work to be performed by the external auditor.  There 
are qualitative limits on this non-audit work to ensure that the independence of the auditor is maintained.  

There is also a requirement that the lead engagement partner responsible for the audit not perform in that role 
for more than five years. 

CEO and CFO Certifications 

The Board, before it approves the entity’s financial statements for a financial period, receives from its CEO and 
CFO (or, if none, the persons fulfilling those functions) a declaration provided in accordance with Section 295A 
of the Corporations Act that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained 
and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view 
of the financial position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a 
sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

The Company has a Continuous Disclosure Policy which outlines the disclosure obligations of the Company as 
required under the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act.  The policy is designed to ensure that procedures are 
in place so that the market is properly informed of matters which may have a material impact on the price at 
which Company securities are traded.   

The Board considers whether there are any matters requiring disclosure in respect of each and every item of 
business that it considers in its meetings.  Individual Directors are required to make such a consideration when 
they become aware of any information in the course of their duties as a Director of the Company. 

The  Company  is  committed  to  ensuring  all  investors  have  equal  and  timely  access  to  material  information 
concerning the Company. 

The Board has designated the Company Secretary as the person responsible for communicating with the ASX.  
All key announcements at the discretion of the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed) 
are to be circulated to and reviewed by all members of the Board. 

The Chairman, the Board, Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed) and the Company 
Secretary are responsible for ensuring that: 
a) 

Company announcements are made in a timely manner, that announcements are factual and do not omit 
any material information required to be disclosed under the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act; and 

b)  Company announcements are expressed in a clear and objective manner that allows investors to assess the 

impact of the information when making investment decisions. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Company recognizes the value of providing current and relevant information to its shareholders. The Board 
of  the  Company  aims  to  ensure  that  the  shareholders  are  informed  of  all  major  developments  affecting  the 
Company’s state of affairs. 

The Company respects the rights of its shareholders and to facilitate the effective exercise of those rights the 
Company is committed to: 
• 

communicating effectively with shareholders through releases to the market via ASX, the company website, 
information posted or emailed to shareholders and the general meetings of the Company; 
giving shareholders ready access to clear and understandable information about the Company; and 

• 
•  making it easy for shareholders to participate in general meetings of the Company. 

The Company also makes available a telephone number and email address for shareholders to make enquiries 
of the Company.  These contact details are available on the “Contact” page of the Company’s website. 

Shareholders may elect to, and are encouraged to, receive communications from Northern Iron and Northern 
Iron's securities registry electronically.  The contact details for the registry are available on the “Contact Us” page 
of the Company’s website. 

The Company maintains information in relation to its Constitution, governance documents, Directors and senior 
executives, Board and committee charters, annual reports and ASX announcements on the Company’s website. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

The Board is committed to the identification, assessment and management of risk throughout Northern Iron's 
business activities. 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  oversight  of  the  Company’s  risk  management  and  internal  compliance  and 
control framework.  The Company does not have an internal audit function.  Responsibility for control and risk 
management  is  delegated  to  the  appropriate  level  of  management  within  the  Company  with  the  Managing 
Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed)  having ultimate responsibility to the Board for the risk 
management and internal compliance and control framework.  Northern Iron has established policies for the 
oversight and management of material business risks.  

Northern Iron's Risk Management and Internal Compliance and Control Policy recognises that risk management 
is an essential element of good corporate governance and fundamental in achieving its strategic and operational 
objectives.  Risk management improves decision making, defines opportunities and mitigates material  events 
that may impact security holder value. 

Northern  Iron  believes  that  explicit  and  effective  risk  management  is  a  source  of  insight  and  competitive 
advantage.  To this end, Northern Iron is committed to the ongoing development of a strategic and consistent 
enterprise wide risk management program, underpinned by a risk conscious culture. 

Northern  Iron  accepts that risk is a  part of  doing business.   Therefore,  the  Company’s  Risk  Management and 
Internal  Compliance  and  Control  Policy  is  not  designed  to  promote  risk  avoidance.    Rather  Northern  Iron's 
approach is to create a risk conscious culture that encourages the systematic identification, management and 
control of risks whilst ensuring we do not enter into unnecessary risks or enter into risks unknowingly. 

Northern Iron assesses its risks on a residual basis; that is it evaluates the level of risk remaining and considering 
all the mitigation practices and controls.  Depending on the materiality of the risks, Northern Iron applies varying 
levels of management plans. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Given that the Company does not currently have any executives, there has been no report to the Board from 
management  of  its  material  business  risks.    The  management  of  the  Company’s  material  risks  is  currently 
undertaken by the Board.  The Company faces risks inherent to its business, including economic risks, which may 
materially impact the Company’s ability to create or preserve value for security holders over the short, medium 
or long term.  The Company has in place policies and procedures, including a risk management framework (as 
described in the Company’s Risk Management and Internal Compliance and Control Policy), which is developed 
and updated to help manage these risks. The Board does not consider, given the current nature of the Company’s 
activities, that it has a material exposure to environmental or social sustainability risks. 

The Company’s process of risk management and internal compliance and control includes: 
 

identifying  and  measuring  risks  that  might  impact  upon  the  achievement  of  the  Company’s  goals  and 
objectives, and monitoring the environment for emerging factors and trends that affect those risks; 
formulating  risk  management  strategies  to  manage  identified  risks,  and  designing  and  implementing 
appropriate risk management policies and internal controls; and 

 

  monitoring the performance of, and improving the effectiveness of, risk management systems and internal 
compliance and controls, including regular assessment of the effectiveness of risk management and internal 
compliance and control. 

The Board review’s the Company’s risk management framework at least annually to ensure that it continues to 
effectively manage risk.  

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The Board as a whole fulfills to the functions normally delegated to the Remuneration Committee as detailed in 
the Remuneration Committee Charter.  

Northern  Iron  has  implemented  a  Remuneration  Policy  which  was  designed  to  recognise  the  competitive 
environment within which Northern Iron operates and also emphasise the requirement to attract and retain high 
calibre  talent  in  order  to  achieve  sustained  improvement  in  Northern  Iron’s  performance.    The  overriding 
objective of the Remuneration Policy is to ensure that an individual’s remuneration package accurately reflects 
their experience, level of responsibility, individual performance and the performance of Northern Iron.   

The key principles are to: 
 

review  and  approve  the  executive  remuneration  policy  to  enable  the  Company  to  attract  and  retain 
executives and Directors who will create value for shareholders; 
ensure that the executive remuneration policy demonstrates a clear relationship between key executive 
performance and remuneration; 
fairly and responsibly reward executives having regard to the performance of the Group, the performance 
of the executive and the prevailing remuneration expectations in the market; 
remunerate fairly and competitively in order to attract and retain top talent; 
recognise capabilities and promote opportunities for career and professional development; and 
review  and  approve  equity  based  plans  and  other  incentive  schemes  to  foster  a  partnership  between 
employees and other security holders. 

 

 

 
 
 

The Board determines the Company’s remuneration policies and practices and assesses the necessary and 
desirable competencies of Board members.  The Board is responsible for evaluating Board performance, 
reviewing Board and management succession plans and determines remuneration packages for the Managing 
Director/Chief Executive Officer (when duly appointed), Non-Executive Directors and senior management 
based on an annual review. 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Northern Iron’s executive remuneration policies and structures and details of remuneration paid to directors 
and key management personnel (where applicable) are set out in the Remuneration Report. 

Non-Executive Directors receive fees (including statutory superannuation where applicable) for their services, 
the reimbursement of reasonable expenses and, in certain circumstances options.   

The maximum aggregate remuneration approved by shareholders for Non-Executive Directors is $500,000 per 
annum.  The Directors set the individual Non-Executive Directors fees within the limit approved by 
shareholders. 

Executive directors and other senior executives (where appointed) are remunerated using combinations of fixed 
and  performance  based  remuneration.    Fees  and  salaries  are  set  at  levels  reflecting  market  rates  and 
performance based remuneration is linked directly to specific performance targets that are aligned to both short 
and long term objectives.  

The Company prohibits Directors and employees from entering into any transaction that would have the effect 
of hedging or otherwise transferring the risk of any fluctuation in the value of any unvested entitlement in the 
Company’s securities to any other person.  

Further details in relation to the company’s remuneration policies are contained in the Remuneration Report, 
within the Directors’ report. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

Ordinary Share Capital 

54,844,400 Ordinary Fully Paid Shares are held by 914 holders. 

Voting Rights 

The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares are that on a show of hands every member present in person or 
by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. Options do not carry any voting 
rights. 

Distribution of Holders of Equity Securities 

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

Holding Ranges 

Holders 

Total Units 

% Issued Share Capital 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 - 9,999,999,999 

Totals 

Unmarketable Parcels 

798 

53 

14 

11 

38 

914 

113,089 

121,031 

113,039 

405,179 

54,092,062 

54,844,400 

0.21% 

0.22% 

0.21% 

0.74% 

98.63% 

100.00% 

The securities of the company have been suspended since and remain in suspension pending completion of the 
capital raising and re-listing of the company.  There being no trading history we are unable to provide the 
number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel. 

Substantial Holders 

BUZZ CAPITAL PTY LTD  

ATTOLLO INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

AH SUPER PTY LTD  

MR NICHOLAS DAVID YOUNG & MR ANDREW STEVEN YOUNG  

STEVEN STACEY BRYSON-HAYNES  

7,466,667 

13.61% 

4,583,333 

8.36% 

4,500,000 

8.21% 

3,400,000 

6.20% 

2,900,000 

5.29% 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORTHERN IRON LIMITED 
ABN 71 125 264 575 
ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

Top 20 Holders of Quoted Shares 

Position  Holder Name 

BUZZ CAPITAL PTY LTD  

ATTOLLO INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

AH SUPER PTY LTD  

Holding 

% IC 

7,466,667 

13.61% 

4,583,333 

8.36% 

4,500,000 

8.21% 

MR NICHOLAS DAVID YOUNG & MR ANDREW STEVEN YOUNG  

3,400,000 

6.20% 

STEVEN STACEY BRYSON-HAYNES  

2,900,000 

5.29% 

CHIFLEY PORTFOLIOS PTY LIMITED  

2,500,000 

4.56% 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

RAJESH TANEJA 

SUFIAN AHMAD 

YEHUDA COHEN 

2,031,503 

3.70% 

2,000,000 

3.65% 

2,000,000 

3.65% 

2,000,000 

3.65% 

RED AND WHITE HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

1,800,000 

3.28% 

GLOBAL MEGACORP PTY LTD 

1,750,000 

3.19% 

VECTOR NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

1,250,000 

2.28% 

ANANDA KATHIRAVELU 

CIBAW PTY LTD  

1,100,000 

2.01% 

1,000,000 

1.82% 

MR DAMIEN ALEXANDER LAFFERTY & MRS ANTOINETTE ANNMARIE ADDISON-LAFFERTY 

1,000,000 

1.82% 

FREEDOM TRADER PTY LTD 

MS RASHIDAH RICHENDA MACDONALD 

BELLAMACK HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

1,000,000 

1.82% 

1,000,000 

1.82% 

1,000,000 

1.82% 

J & M HUNTER INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

900,000 

1.64% 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

Totals 
Total Issued Capital 

Restricted Securities 

45,181,503 
82.38% 
54,844,400  100.00% 

There are no restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow on issue. 

Unquoted Securities on Issue 

The Company also has on issue 50,000,000 Unlisted Options Expiring 14/06/2020 @ $0.02, which are held by 
21 Holders. 

There is one holder holding 20% or more of the equity securities in this class: 

Holder Name 

BUZZ CAPITAL PTY LTD  

Holding 

% IC 

23,950,000 

47.90% 

67