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Elementos Limited

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FY2021 Annual Report · Elementos Limited
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ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

TOMORROW’S TIN 

ELEMENTOS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

ASX:ELT  | ABN 49 138 468 756 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Chairman’s Letter to Shareholders 

Oropesa Project 

Cleveland Project 

Environment, Social, Governance (ESG) 

Tenement Interests 

Mineral Resources Statement 

Cautionary Statements 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Shareholder Information 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration   

Independent Auditor’s Report 

29 

30 

33 

40 

44 

65 

66 

  2 

  4 

  6 

  8 

  9 

10 

13 

16 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors and Company Secretary 

Share Registry 

Mr Andy Greig (Non-executive Chairman) 
Mr Christopher Dunks (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Calvin Treacy (Non-executive Director) 
Mr Corey Nolan (Non-executive Director, Chairman of the 
Audit and Risk Committee) 
Mr Brett Smith (Non-executive Director) 
Mr Duncan Cornish (Company Secretary) 

Head Office and Registered Office 

Elementos Limited 
Level 7, 167 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
Tel: +61 7 2111 1110 
www.elementos.com.au 

Auditor 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 10, 12 Creek Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12, 225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: 1300 737 760 
Fax: 1300 653 459 
www.boardroomlimited.com.au 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Australian Securities Exchange Ltd 
ASX Code: ELT 

Australian Business Number 

49 138 468 756 

Banker 

National Australian Bank Limited 
Level 19, 259 Queen Street  
Brisbane QLD 4000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Elementos is strategically placed to take advantage of 
tin’s forecast strong market fundamentals. Our flagship 
Oropesa Project in southern Spain is one of the best 
undeveloped open-cut tin resources in the world – and 
Elementos have just completed 5,654m (46 holes) of 
additional drilling to increase the size and confidence in 
the Mineral Resource, a new estimate is due for 
completion by the end of 2021. 

We have committed to completing a Definitive Feasibility 
Study (DFS) for the Oropesa Tin Project , targeting delivery 
at the end of calendar year 2022. This DFS will 
incorporate the updated Mineral Resource Estimate and 
the other feasibility development programs including 
metallurgical, geotechnical and groundwater programs. 

Surging tin prices have prompted the commencement of 
new work programs at the Cleveland Tin Project in 
Tasmania following last year’s updated JORC Mineral 
Resource estimate. We have identified additional 
mineralisation along strike of the current Mineral 
Resource and a 1,000m drilling program (four holes) is 
planned and approved by the Tasmanian government. 
Additionally, we commenced a strategic review of historic 
Cleveland technical studies to assess redevelopment.   

“ 

Our development timing is excellent, 
with surging tin prices built upon a 
foundation of  increasing global 
demand for tin and falling supply. 
Our pathway to becoming a major tin 
producer is clear and we’re looking 
forward to an electric tomorrow with 
tremendous confidence. 

“ 

Dear fellow shareholders 

Welcome to the 2021 Elementos Limited (ASX: ELT) 
Annual Report. This has been a transformational year for 
Elementos, and backed by surging tin prices, the 
Company has firmly established itself as a prominent tin 
project developer. We are now rapidly moving towards 
becoming a producer of tin concentrate. 

London Metal Exchange (LME) Tin prices increased 98% 
during the year to US$33,460/tonne, global tin 
inventories are at record lows following COVID-19 supply 
disruptions, unprecedented growth in demand for 
electronics and increased demand for electric vehicles 
and green infrastructure. The drawdown on global tin 
stocks was so substantial at certain points throughout the 
year, market inventories were estimated to have only 
supplied one to two days of global demand. End users are 
struggling to re-build their private company stockpiles and 
have limited ability to draw from exchanges due to a 
global undersupply of tin. The International Tin 
Association is currently forecasting a 30,000-40,000-
tonne/year (~10% of demand) supply deficit to continue 
into 2025, with widening deficits post-2025. As I stated in 
my letter last year - it’s good to be “in tin”. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

In April 2021, Joe David was appointed Chief Executive 
Officer. Joe is an experienced mining engineer who has 
worked in natural resources finance, operational, 
executive, and consulting positions with listed and private 
companies. Joe specialises in advancing exploration and 
development companies through feasibility studies, 
financing, and into construction and operations. Joe has 
hit the ground running, working closely with the Board on 
establishing the development pathways for our two 
projects. 

Elementos completed an oversubscribed $6.1m capital 
raising to institutional, sophisticated, and accredited 
investors in April 2021. This represents a strong vote of 
confidence in the Elementos’ vision and development 
strategies for its tin assets, and I thank our Shareholders 
for your continuing support. 

We have established an important new milestone with a 
major commitment to ESG. Our new ESG Position 
Statement is outlined in this Annual Report. Elementos 
plans to operate its business in a manner that considers 
and measures our impacts across essential ESG criteria 
and in line with changing stakeholder expectations. We 
are building a business that aims to provide value to its 
shareholders and the communities in which we operate by 
placing a greater focus on doing this in an 
environmentally and socially sustainable way leading from 
our strong governance principles. 

Our experienced team has done a fantastic job maturing 
our two projects, especially during the very challenging 
global COVID-19 pandemic.  I want to take this opportunity 
to thank all our employees, contractors, and consultants 
for delivering such stellar results whilst staying safe and 
ensuring the highest standards of environmental 
compliance.  

I believe it’s an exciting time to be a Shareholder of 
Elementos. We have successfully shifted from mineral 
explorer to project developer and now have the firm 
foundations to progress towards tin producer. Our 
development timing is excellent, with surging tin prices 
built upon a foundation of  increasing global demand and 
falling supply. Our pathway to becoming a major tin 
producer is clear and we’re looking forward to an electric 
tomorrow with tremendous confidence.. 

Yours sincerely 

Andy Greig 
Non-executive Chairman 

Drill core from recently completed Resource drilling campaign, Expn_016 4m @ 0.69% Sn from 138.8m 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

OROPESA PROJECT 

Located in southern Spain, the Oropesa Tin 
Project is one of the world’s largest 
undeveloped, open-cut mineable tin deposits, 
with access to world class infrastructure. 
Oropesa is an advanced tin project with near 
term development and cash flow potential. 

The Company completed the acquisition of the Oropesa tin 
project (Oropesa) in Spain in 2019 and maturing this asset 
has been the primary focus of the Company. Activities at 
Oropesa included the completion of a 46-hole on-ground 
Mineral Resource drilling program (completed 14 July 
2021). The program, which is still awaiting final assays to 
complete an updated Mineral Resource Estimate, can be 
deemed an early success due to the intersection of 
significant mineralisation both within and external to the 
existing Mineral Resource. In addition, the project 
commenced a series of feasibility development programs to 
further develop key engineering information to feed into the 
Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS), which was announced as 
the development pathway for the project subsequent to the 
year on 12 July 2021. 

Tin mineralisation was first recognised at Oropesa in 1982. 
Intensive exploration activity since 2010, including 261 
historic drill holes (54,026 metres), has resulted in the 
definition of the current mineral resource. The project area 
contains numerous geophysical and geochemically 
anomalous regions that could potentially extend this 
resource with additional exploration. 

Tin mineralisation at Oropesa (cassiterite with minimal 
stannite) occurs as a replacement style orebody associated 
with sulphides, predominantly pyrite and pyrrhotite within a 
sedimentary sequence at the contact between sandstone 
and conglomerate units. Widespread folding and faulting of 
the sedimentary sequence has resulted in the mineralised 
sequence being overturned and repeated in places. 

The Oropesa tin project contains a JORC compliant 
Measured, Indicated and Inferred Resource of 67,520 
tonnes of tin. 

All resources calculated using a 0.15% Tin cut-off grade. This 
information was first disclosed under the JORC Code 2012 on 31 
July 2018  

Oropesa consists of an exploration concession package (Investigation Permit No. 
13.050) covering an area of 13km2, located approximately 75km north-west of 
Cordoba and 180km north-east of Seville, in the region of Andalucía, in southern 
Spain. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Following the recent drilling program, an updated JORC 
Mineral Resource Estimate is being prepared for release 
later in 2021. 

Elementos is rapidly advancing the Oropesa Tin Project 
towards development and production, by commencing a 
Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) which was announced on 
12 July 2021. Elementos completed 46 geological diamond 
drill holes totalling 5,654m. The program has confirmed 
additional near-surface mineralisation that is not currently 
included in the 2018 geological resource model and has 
also intersected mineralisation that will likely increase the 
confidence in parts of the current Mineral Resource.  

Feasibility development programs, including metallurgical, 
geotechnical and hydrogeological programs to mature on-
ground data collection, laboratory analysis and engineering 
confidence are all underway. At year end, pilot plant test 
work was 20% complete, the geotechnical rigs were about. 

to mobilise to the site and the hydrogeological water 
monitoring studies were ongoing. Following the end of the 
period the metallurgical pilot plant test work is 55% 
completed, three(of 10) geotechnical holes and planning 
for the pump testing of groundwater is well advanced.   

The Company completed an Economic Study on the project 
during the previous annual reporting period. The Economic 
Study was based on the development of an open-cut mine, 
processing plant, tailings storage facility and infrastructure 
to support a 750,000 tonne per annum (tpa) mining 
operation over a mine life of 14 years. The operation will 
produce high-grade tin concentrate for sale to commercial 
smelters in Europe and Asia.  

The Economic Study, based on a tin price of US$19,750 
per tonne (this price is 41% lower than the tin price at the 
end of the current reporting period, US$33,460). Key 
highlights of the Economic Study were reported in detail to 
the ASX on 7 May 2020, are summarised in Table 1. 

DESCRIPTION 

UNITS 

RESULTS 

Average annual ore feed 

Tonnes  750,000 

Average annual tin metal production 

Tonnes  2,440 

Life-of-mine 

Average tin price 

Years 

14 

US$/t 
real 

19,750 

Pre-production capital expenditure 

US$m 

52.2 

Total life-of-mine revenue 

US$m 

675 

Total life-of-mine EBITDA 

US$m 

281 

All-in-sustaining cash costs 

US$/t 
metal 

11,790 

Net Present value (8%, pre-tax, real) 

US$m 

92 

Internal Rate of Return (pre-tax, real)  % 

25 

Net Present value (8%, after-tax, real)  US$m 

66 

Internal Rate of Return (after-tax, 
real) 
Project capital pay-back period (pre-
tax from mine start) 

% 

22 

Years 

4 

Table 1. Summary of Oropesa Economic Study financial and technical 
information  (forecast numbers are approximate) 

Elementos has drafted the resubmission of both the 
Environmental Approvals and Mining Lease (Exploitation 
Licence) application process through discussions with 
representatives of the Andalucian Government (Junta) 
following the feedback from previous submissions lodged by 
Eurotin (Mining Lease application was first lodged in 
October 2017, Environmental Impact Study was first lodged 
in February 2018). Elementos then decided to revise the 
original EIS to better align with the Company’s newly 
proposed mining operation and engaged ERM (Global 
Environmental Consultants) to re-draft the submissions and 
address several recommendations made by the Junta to 
improve the EIS and overall environmental outcomes. The 
Company continues direct discussions with the Junta about 
finalisation and lodgement 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

CLEVELAND PROJECT 

The Cleveland Tin Project is located 80km 
southwest of Burnie in the mineral-rich 
northwest region of Tasmania, Australia. It is 
a historic mine boasting excellent power, 
water and transport infrastructure. 

The tin province in northwest Tasmania hosts some of the 
world’s highest grade and most productive tin mines, 
including Renison Bell, Mt. Bischoff and Cleveland. The 
region has well-developed infrastructure and a strong 
mining culture. The site is linked to Burnie Port by sealed 
roads. Accessible power runs through the Cleveland 
exploration licence area. 

Cleveland hosts tin and copper mineralisation in tailings, 
open-cut and underground Mineral Resources, and 
includes a separate tungsten Mineral Resource. The 
Company has completed several studies assessing the 
potential of developing these resources 

In 2018, the Company completed an update to the JORC 
Mineral Resource Estimate for Cleveland. The total 
contained tin within the revised 2018 JORC Mineral 
Resource Estimate increased by 15.8% and contained 
copper increased by 20.0%. There was no change to the 
existing 2015 estimate for the tailings resource at 
Cleveland. The results for the 2018 hard rock resource 
estimate are reported in accordance with the JORC Code 
(2012). 

The Cleveland ore body remains open at depth, along 
strike and down dip from the currently defined ore lenses 
The Cleveland Project continues to be progressed towards 
development with the next phases of work including an 
exploration programme which aims to locate and define 
additional Mineral Resources. 

Exploration at Cleveland recommenced in the first quarter 
of 2021 following a prolonged period of travel restrictions 
due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Activity focused on a 
prospective region about 500m long to the immediate 
northeast and along strike of the existing geological 
resource. The area under investigation contains a set of 
historic Self-Potential (SP) geophysical anomalies from a 
survey carried out by the Bureau of Mineral Resources 
(Geoscience Australia) in 1954. 

6 

Figure 1. Cleveland Tin Project Location 

Figure 2. Sample interpreted to be from the Cleveland 
carbonate bearing host horizon (Washington Creek) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Reconnaissance mapping of the prospective region has 
confirmed the presence of the Cleveland geological mine 
sequence (Halls Formation and adjacent Crescent Spur 
Sandstone) with rock chip samples containing visible 
sulphide mineralisation at four of the five locations 
investigated, the most significant assay being 0.7% Sn, 
0.57% Cu, & 13.4% Zn. 

A diamond drilling program comprising four drill holes, 
totaling 1000m, has been planned to test the SP 
anomalies. The proposed drilling program was submitted 
to Mineral Resources Tasmania for consideration by the 
Tasmanian Government for a grant under the Tasmanian 
Exploration Drilling Grant Initiative program. The grant 
application was successful, comprising $50,000 to co-
fund direct drilling costs and $20,000 for helicopter 
support if required. 

Elementos received approval of the standard Work 
Program from Mineral Resources Tasmania for the drilling 
program, subsequent to the reporting period (9 Sep 
2021). 

Figure 3. Cleveland Tin Mine mine sequence highlighting the surface projection of the geological resource with superimposed SP 
anomalies (in blue) and untested SP anomalies (in green) to the northeast of the historical workings. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Environment, Social & Governance (ESG) 

Elementos has established an Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Position 
Statement as part of its desire to maturing its global tin assets into production in a 
responsible way. 

Elementos developed this statement via a strategic review with a global boutique ESG and project advisory firm 
Adaptus. The review established visibility on material ESG themes through:  
•  A detailed analysis of relevant statutory and voluntary ESG disclosure and reporting frameworks  
•  Analysis of applicable mining industry standards and trends for sustainability;  
•  Analysis of current compliance requirements and emerging regulatory and social license trends in Spain, 

Australia and the EU; and,  

•  Analysis of stated ESG requirements of the investor and lending community. 

Elementos is pleased to include this statement as part of the 2021 Annual Report and plans to report on its ESG 
progress as part of its Annual Report each year subsequent. 

Elementos’ ESG position statement is as follows: 

Elementos will develop and operate its mining assets in accordance with evolving industry ESG 
and sustainability practices, comply with international laws and regulatory requirements, and 
uphold its high standards of safety, business integrity and values. Elementos is committed to 
local economic development, environmental protection, and social progress by delivering 
responsibly sourced tin into the global market including the clean technology supply chain. 

Elementos aims to further enhance its corporate governance policies to facilitate achievement of 
its ESG commitments, leveraging its existing performance standards and compliance in the 
highly regulated jurisdictions of Australia, Spain and the EU. 

Looking forward, Elementos plans to complete the necessary actions to: 

•  Establish an ESG sub-committee as part of its Board, 
•  Demonstrate compliance with European and OECD regulations that govern responsibly 

sourced tin, including the Tin Code, 

•  Demonstrate commitment to community and economic development and developing long-

term relationships. 

As Elementos matures its projects into production, alongside its commitment to the health and 
safety of its people and the communities in which it operates, Elementos will include in its 
development philosophy and decision-making consideration of: 
•  Maximising extraction of the contained mineral resource, 
•  Minimising ecological footprint, 
•  Minimising GHG emissions through use of alternative energy sources and electrification of 

plant and equipment, 

•  Minimising the impact of tailings storage facilities, 
•  Minimising air quality impacts, 
•  Maximising water recycling, 
•  Leading practices in diversity and inclusion, and 
•  Potential impacts of climate change on its operations. 

Elementos will continue to monitor the evolving ESG landscape and ensure its ESG 
commitments remain relevant and effective in a changing environment. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

TENEMENT INTERESTS 

Elementos Limited held the following interests in 
tenements as at the date of this report:   

Tenement 
Name 

Tenement 
Number 

Area 
(km²) 

ELT 
Interest 

Tenement 
Location 

Cleveland 

EL7/2005 

Oropesa 

13.050 

60 

13 

100% 

100% 

Tasmania, 
Australia 
Andalucia, 
Spain 

A summary of the Group’s annual review of its ore 
reserves and mineral resources of its Oropesa Tin Project 
in Spain and Cleveland project in Tasmania at 30 June 
2021 compared to 30 June 2020 is set out below. 

A view of the drill rig operating at the Oropesa Tin Project in southern Spain during the recently 
completed 46 hole ( 5,654m) Resource drilling program. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENT 

Oropesa Project   

Total Tin Metal Resource (at 0.15% Sn cut-off) 
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021 – unchanged 

Category 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Tonnage (Mt) 

Sn Grade % 

Contained Sn (t) 

0.33 

9.01 

3.20 

1.09 

0.53 

0.52 

3,585 

47,320 

16,615 

Table subject to rounding errors; Sn = tin 

Cleveland Project 

Open Pit Tin-Copper Mineral Resource (at 0.35% Sn cut-off) 
NOTE: this Open Pit Tin-Copper Mineral Resource is a sub-set of the Total Tin-Copper Mineral Resource noted below 
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021 – unchanged 

Category 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Tonnage (Mt) 

Sn Grade % 

Contained Sn (t) 

Cu Grade % 

Contained Cu (t) 

1.73 

0.16 

0.93 

1.18 

16,100 

1,900 

0.33 

0.49 

5,700 

800 

Table subject to rounding errors; Sn = tin, Cu = copper 

Underground Tin-Copper Mineral Resource (at 0.35% Sn cut-off) 
NOTE: this Underground Tin-Copper Mineral Resource is a sub-set of the Total Tin-Copper Mineral Resource noted below 
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021 – unchanged 

Category 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Tonnage (Mt) 

Sn Grade % 

Contained Sn (t) 

Cu Grade % 

Contained Cu (t) 

4.50 

1.08 

0.68 

0.70 

30,600 

7,500 

0.29 

0.25 

13,000 

2,700 

Table subject to rounding errors; Sn = tin, Cu = copper 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

1 

Total Tin-Copper Mineral Resource (at 0.35% Sn cut-off)  
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021 – unchanged 

Category 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Tonnage (Mt) 

Sn Grade % 

Contained Sn (t) 

Cu Grade % 

Contained Cu (t) 

6.23 

1.24 

0.75 

0.76 

46,700 

9,400 

0.30 

0.28 

18,700 

3,500 

Table subject to rounding errors; Sn = tin, Cu = copper 

Underground Tungsten Mineral Resource (at 0.20% WO3 cut-off) 1 
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021 – unchanged 

Category 

Inferred 

Tonnage (Mt) 

W03 Grade % 

4.00 

0.30 

Table subject to rounding errors; WO3 = tungsten oxide 

Tailings Ore Reserve (at 0% Sn cut-off) 2 
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021 – unchanged 

Category 

Probable 

Tonnage (Mt) 

Sn Grade % 

Contained Sn (t) 

Cu Grade % 

Contained Cu (t) 

3.70 

0.29 

11,000 

0.13 

5,000 

Table subject to rounding errors; Sn = tin, Cu = copper 

The Group regularly reviews its Mineral Resources and Reserves to assess their reasonableness, engaging suitably qualified 
competent person/s where required. A summary of the governance and controls applicable to the Group’s Mineral Resources 
and Reserves processes is as follows: 

•  Review and validation of drilling and sampling methodology and data spacing, geological logging, data collection and 

storage, sampling and analytical quality control; 

•  Geological interpretation — review of known and interpreted structure, lithology and weathering controls; 

•  Estimation methodology — relevant to mineralisation style and proposed mining methodology; 

•  Comparison of estimation results with previous mineral resource models, and with results using alternate modelling 

methodologies; 

•  Visual validation of block model against raw composite data; and 

•  Peer review by senior company personnel and independent consultants as required. 

1 This information was prepared and first disclosed under the JORC Code 2004. It has not been updated since to comply with the JORC Code 
2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported. 
2 Announced per the JORC Code 2012 on 3 August 2015 “Cleveland Tailings Ore Reserve” 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Competent Persons Statement: 

The information in this report that relates to the Annual 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement, 
Exploration Results and Exploration Targets is based on 
information and supporting documentation compiled by 
Mr Chris Creagh, who is a consultant to Elementos Ltd. Mr 
Creagh is a Competent Person who is a Member of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and who 
consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters 
based on his information in the form and context in which 
it appears. 

Chris Creagh has sufficient experience that is relevant to 
the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being undertaken to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 
Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
(JORC Code 2012). 

The information in this report that relates to Processing 
and Metallurgy for the Oropesa Tin Project is based on 
and fairly represents information and supporting 
documentation compiled by Chris Creagh, who is a 
consultant to Elementos Ltd. Mr Creagh is a Competent 
Person who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining and Metallurgy and who consents to the inclusion 
in the report of the matters based on his information in 
the form and context in which it appears. 

Chris Creagh has sufficient experience that is relevant to 
the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being undertaken to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 
Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
(JORC Code 2012). 

The Australian Securities Exchange has not reviewed and 
does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or 
adequacy of this release.      

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS 

Forward-looking statements 

The Economic Study (Study) referred to in this 
announcement has been completed to an overall Scoping 
Study level of accuracy of +/- 35%. It should be noted that 
a number of the work streams in the Study have been 
undertaken to a more detailed standard of evaluation and 
definition. 

The Study is preliminary in nature, it includes inferred 
Mineral Resources that are considered too speculative 
geologically to have the economic considerations applied 
to them that would enable them to be categorised as 
Mineral Reserves, and there is no certainty that the Study 
outcomes will be realised. Mineral Resources are not 
Mineral Reserves and do not have demonstrated 
economic viability. There is no certainty that all or any part 
of the Mineral Resources estimated will be converted into 
an Mineral Reserves estimate.  

While the estimate of Mineral Resources may be 
materially affected by environmental, permitting, legal, 
title, taxation, socio-political, marketing, or other relevant 
issues, the Company is not aware of any such issues. The 
quantity and grade of reported Inferred Resources are 
uncertain in nature and there has been insufficient 
exploration to define these Inferred Resources as an 
Indicated or Measured Mineral Resource and it is 
uncertain if further exploration will result in upgrading 
them to an Indicated or Measured Mineral Resource 
category.  

The Study outcomes, production target and forecast 
financial information are based on information that are 
considered to be at Scoping Study level. The information 
applied in the Study is insufficient to support the 
estimation of Ore Reserves. While each of the modifying 
factors was considered and applied, there is no certainty 
of eventual conversion to Ore Reserves or that the 
production target will be realised. Further exploration work 
and evaluation studies are required before Elementos will 
be in a position to estimate any Ore Reserves or provide 
any assurance of an economic development case. 

Given the uncertainties involved, investors should not 
make any investment decisions based solely on the 
results of the Study. The Study is based on the Measured, 
Indicated and Inferred Resources as estimated by SRK in 
the Mineral Resource Estimate released on the ASX on 
31st July 2018, “Acquisition of the Oropesa Tin Project” 
and SEDAR by SRK dated September 2018. For full 
details of the Mineral Resources Estimate please refer to 
the September 2018 release by SRK on SEDAR (under 
the Eurotin Ltd company name). Elementos is not aware 
of any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in that release. All material 
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the 
estimates in that SEDAR release continue to apply and 
have not materially changed. 

Of the Mineral Resources scheduled for extraction in the 
Study mine production plan, approximately 4% are 
classified as Measured, 78% as Indicated and 18% as 
Inferred. There is a low level of geological confidence 
associated with Inferred Mineral Resources and there is 
no certainty that further exploration work will result in the 
determination of Indicated Mineral Resources or that the 
production target itself will be realised. Inferred 
Resources do not contribute to the production schedule in 
the first two years of operations and only 1% in the first 
nine years of the proposed development. The production 
plan includes Inferred Resources in the latter stages of 
the production schedule. 

This release contains a series of forward-looking 
statements. The words “expect”, “potential”, “intend”, 
“estimate” and similar expressions identify forward-
looking statements. Forward-looking statements are 
subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties 
that may cause the actual results, performance or 
achievements to differ materially from those expressed or 
implied in any of the forward-looking statements in this 
release that are not a guarantee of future performance. 

Statements in this release regarding the Elementos 
business or proposed business, which are not historical 
facts, are forward-looking statements that involve risks  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

and uncertainties. These include Mineral Resource 
Estimates, metal prices, capital and operating costs, 
changes in project parameters as plans continue to be 
evaluated, the continued availability of capital, general 
economic, market or business conditions, and statements 
that describe the future plans, objectives or goals of 
Elementos, including words to the effect that Elementos 
or its management expects a stated condition or result to 
occur. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based 
on estimates and assumptions that, while considered 
reasonable by Elementos, are inherently subject to 
significant technical, business, economic, competitive, 
political and social uncertainties and contingencies. Since 
forward-looking statements address future events and 
conditions, by their very nature, they involve inherent risks 
and uncertainties. Actual results in each case could differ 
materially from those currently anticipated in such 
statements. Investors are cautioned not to place undue 
reliance on forward-looking statements. 

For more information on specific risks associated with 
forward looking statements refer to the Risk Assessment 
section of the ASX announcement “Positive Economic 
Study for the Oropesa Tin Project”, 7th May 2020. 

Elementos has concluded that it has a reasonable basis 
for providing these forward-looking statements and the 
forecast financial information included in this release. 
This includes a reasonable basis to expect that it will be 
able to fund the development of the Oropesa Tin Project 
upon successful delivery of key development milestones. 
The detailed reasons for these conclusions are outlined 
throughout the release on the results of the Economic 
Study and in Appendix 1 (JORC Code 2012, Table 1. 
Consideration of Modifying Factors). While Elementos 
considers all of the material assumptions to be based on 
reasonable grounds, there is no certainty that they will 
prove to be correct or that the range of outcomes 
indicated by the Economic Study will be achieved. To 
achieve the range of outcomes indicated in the Study, pre-
production funding in excess of US$70m will likely be 
required. There is no certainty that Elementos will be able 
to source that amount of funding when required. 
Discussions with potential funders have confirmed that a 
project of this scale will be able to be funded with a 
combination of Debt and Equity.  The company is 
confident that the capital costs are sufficiently low that 
raising the required equity will be possible.  The company 
continues to have the full support of its existing largest 
shareholders and is working with potential offtake 
partners, brokers, private equity firms and traditional 
funders to ensure that the Company will be in a position  

14 

to fund the project as needed.  It is also possible that 
such funding may only be available on terms that may be 
dilutive to or otherwise affect the value of Elementos’ 
shares. It is also possible that Elementos could pursue 
other value realisation strategies such as a sale, partial 
sale or joint venture of the Oropesa Tin Project. This could 
materially reduce Elementos’ proportionate ownership of 
the Oropesa Tin Project.  

No Mineral Reserve has been declared. All material 
assumptions, including sufficient progression of all JORC 
modifying factors, on which the Production Target and 
forecast financial information are based have been 
included in this release. 

Mineral Resources, Ore Reserves and Production Targets 

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves were last reported by the 
company in compliance with the 2012 Edition of the JORC 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The Mineral 
Resources, Ore Reserves, production targets and financial 
information derived from a production target were 
included in market releases dated as follows: 

*1 - Cleveland Tailings Ore Reserve, 3 August 2015; 
*2  -  Cleveland  JORC  Resource  Significantly  Expanded,  5 

March 2014 (tungsten resource); 

*3 - Acquisition of the Oropesa Tin Project, 31st July 

2018; 

*4 - Substantial Increase in Cleveland Open Pit Project 
Resources following revised JORC study, 26th 
September 2018; 

*5 - Exploration Evaluation at Oropesa tin project, 4th 

February 2019; 

*6 - Oropesa Ore Sorting Performance Testwork, 9th 

August 2019; 

*7 - Oropesa Presentation – Seville, Spain, 18th October 

2019; 

*8 - Positive Economic Study for the Oropesa Tin Project, 

7th May 2020; and 

*9 - Oropesa optimisation work and drilling to unlock 

further value, 13th July 2020 

*10 – “Elementos commences feasibility development 

programs at the Oropesa Tin Project”, 20th May 
2021 

*11 – “Oropesa Tin Project – Drilling Progress Report”, 

2nd June 2021 

*12 – “Oropesa Tin Project – Drilling Progress Report”, 

16th June 2021 

*13 - “Cleveland Tin Project Co-Funding”, 17th June 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Subsequent to the reporting period 
*14 -  “Oropesa Tin Project – Drilling Progress Report”, 

11th August 2021 

*15 - “Oropesa Tin Project – Drilling Progress Report”, 

24th August 2021 

*16 – “Oropesa Tin Project – Drilling Progress Report”, 

30th August 2021 

*17 – “Elementos drilling further defines new zone of tin 

mineralisation at Oropesa”, 2nd September 2021 

*18 – “High-grade assays extend new zone of shallow tin 
mineralisation at Oropesa”, 8th September 2021 

*19 – “Broad drilling intercepts confirm new shallow tin 
mineralisation at Oropesa”, 10th September 2021 

The company confirms that it is not aware of any new 
information or data that materially affects the information 
included in the market announcements referred above 
and further confirms that all material assumptions 
underpinning the production targets, forecast financial 
information derived from a producation target and all 
material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the Ore Reserve and Mineral Resource 
statements contained in those market releases continue 
to apply and have not materially changed.    

15 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  directors  submit  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (“Group”)  consisting  of  Elementos  Limited  and  the 
entities it controlled at the end of, and during, the financial year ended 30 June 2021. 

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Elementos Limited during the financial year and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

Mr Andy Greig 
Mr Chris Dunks  
Mr Corey Nolan 
Mr Calvin Treacy 
Mr Brett Smith  

Information on Directors 

The  board  has  a  strong  combination  of  technical,  managerial  and  capital  markets  experience.  Expertise  and 
experience  includes  operating  and  mineral  exploration  in  Australia.  The  names  and qualifications  of  the  current 
directors are summarised as follows: 

Andy Greig 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr Greig (GDipBus (Monash); Fellow, ATSE) retired from the Bechtel Group, Inc., the globally renowned engineering, 
construction, and project management company, in 2015 after a 35-year career. Mr Greig was a director of Bechtel 
Group, Inc. for 5 years, and for 13 years through until 2014; the President of its Mining and Metals Global Business 
Unit. 

Mr Greig has deep experience in the engineering and construction of large mining and minerals processing projects 
around  the  world.  He  is  a  business  graduate  of  Monash  University,  and  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Academy  of 
Technological Sciences and Engineering. 

Mr Greig has not held any other (ASX listed) directorships in the last three years. 

Chris Dunks 
Non-Executive Director 

Mr  Dunks  (BEng  (Mech),  GAICD)  is  currently  the  Managing  Director  of  Synergen  Met  Pty  Ltd,  a  Brisbane-based 
company that is commercialising novel minerals processing technology.   

Mr  Dunks  was  a  Founder  and  Managing  Director  of  Rockwell  Minerals  Pty  Ltd,  the  company  that  merged  with 
Elementos in 2013, and negotiated the original deal to purchase the Cleveland Project.  Mr Dunks’ experience over 
the last 20 years has been dominated by working on major minerals processing, refining and power projects both 
in Australia and the USA.   

Mr Dunks’ experience has been in mechanical design, construction management and supervision, project controls, 
project management, contract negotiation, business development and new technology commercialisation.  He has 
worked extensively with Bechtel, Worley Parsons, SNC Lavalin and Jacobs (Aker Kvaerner). 

Mr  Dunks  was  originally  appointed  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  Elementos  in  November  2015.  Following  the 
resignation of the Company’s CEO in July 2016, Mr Dunks transitioned into an Executive Director role until 1 July 
2021 when his role reverted to a Non-Executive Director capacity.  

Mr Dunks is a member of the Audit and Risk Committee. 

During  the  past  three  years,  Mr  Dunks  has  also  served  as  a  director  of  ASX  listed  company  Strategic  Minerals 
Corporation NL (ASX: SMC) (February 2020 to October 2020). 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corey Nolan 
Non-executive Director 

Mr Nolan is an accomplished public company director whose 30-year career in the resources industry started on 
the  ground  in  operations  before  spanning  a  broad  range  of  corporate  roles  from  equities  analyst  and  corporate 
finance director to a number of senior executive and board positions. 

As  Managing  Director  of  ASX  listed  Platina  Resources  Limited  since  August  2018,  he  has  been  instrumental  in 
restructuring  the  company’s  project  portfolio,  which  has  included  the  acquisition,  funding,  exploration  and 
development of new assets. 

Prior to Platina, Mr Nolan was Chief Executive Officer at Sayona Mining Limited where he led the acquisition and 
development of the Authier Lithium Project in Canada and chartered a substantial growth in the company’s market 
capitalisation. 

Mr Nolan’s qualifications include a Bachelor of Commerce, Masters Degree in Mineral and Energy Economics and 
graduate diploma from the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Mr Nolan is a member of the Audit and Risk Committee. 

During the past three years, Mr Nolan has also served as a director of ASX listed company Platina Resources Limited 
(August 2018 to current). 

Calvin Treacy  
Non-executive Director 

Mr Treacy (BEng, MBA, MAICD) has over 20 years senior management experience in mining, mining technology and 
manufacturing. He has a strong track record of founding and growing companies, and brings a wealth of experience 
in the areas of strategic planning and capital raising. 
Mr  Treacy  is  a  qualified  Mechanical  Engineer  and  holds  a  Masters  of  Business  Administration,  with  extensive 
experience across a range of industries and positions. 

Mr Treacy has worked in a range of roles including Non-executive Director, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating 
Officer and Production Manager, providing a blend of experience from hands-on management through to executive 
oversight and strategic management. 

Mr Treacy is a member of the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Mr Treacy has not held any other (ASX listed) directorships in the last three years. 

Brett Smith 
Non-executive Director 

Mr  Smith  has  over  30  years’  experience  in  the  resources,  construction  and  engineering  industries  in  senior 
operational and financial positions. Mr Smith is Executive Director of Hong Kong listed Dragon Mining which has 
operating gold mines and processing plants in both Finland and Sweden. 

Mr  Smith  is  also  Deputy  Chairman  of  Hong  Kong  listed  resources  investment  company  APAC  Resources  and 
Executive Director of Australian Securities Exchange listed company Metals X. Mr Smith’s qualifications include a 
Bachelor’s Degree in Chemical Engineering (Hons), a Master’s Degree in Business Administration and a Master’s 
Degree in Research Methodology. 

During the past three years, Mr Smith has also served as a director of ASX-listed companies Metals X (December 
2019 to present), Tanami Gold (November 2018 to present) and Prodigy Gold (May 2016 to present). 

Company Secretary 

Duncan Cornish held the position of Company Secretary during the financial year and up to the date of this report. 
Mr Cornish is a Chartered Accountant with significant experience as public company CFO and Secretary, focused on 
junior resource companies, as well as financial, administration and governance. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Mr Cornish is an accomplished and highly efficient corporate administrator and manager. Duncan has more than 
20 years’ experience in the  accountancy profession both in England and Australia, mainly with the accountancy 
firms Ernst & Young and PricewaterhouseCoopers. 

He has extensive experience in all aspects of company financial reporting, corporate regulatory and governance 
areas,  business  acquisition  and  disposal  due  diligence,  capital  raising  and  company  listings  and  company 
secretarial responsibilities, and serves as corporate secretary and chief financial officer of several Australian and 
Canadian public companies. 

Mr. Cornish holds a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) and is a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia and 
New Zealand. 

Interests in Securities 

As at the date of this report, the interests of each director in shares and options issued by the Company are shown 
in the table below: 

Directors 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks 

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy 

B. Smith  

Shares 

Options 

507,486,460 

19,687,505 

5,784,065 

31,636,368 

4,040,866 

- 

- 

454,546 

1,212,122 

- 

Principal Activities 

The principal activity of the Group during the year was exploration activity in relation to the Oropesa Tin Project. The 
Group  is  also  developing  the  Cleveland  tin-copper-tungsten  Project  through  a  staged,  low-capital  development 
strategy, which minimises upfront capital, with cash flow funding future stages. 

Operating Results 

The Group’s operating loss for the financial year, after applicable income tax was $1,612,387 (2020: $1,581,484).  

Dividends Paid or Recommended 

There were no dividends paid or recommended during the financial year. 

Review of Operations 

Information on the operations of the Group during the financial year and up to the date of this report is set out 
separately in the Annual Report under Review of Operations. 

Review of Financial Condition 

Capital Structure 

At 1 July 2020, the Company had 2,548,330,961 ordinary shares on issue. 

On 6 August 2020, the Company announced that it had received commitments to complete a private placement of 
464,000,017 shares to be issued at 0.55 cents per share with participants receiving an attaching option on a one 
for three basis, with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022. The transaction 
completed in two tranches as follows: 

(a)  On 14 August 2020 422,727,288 shares were issued at 0.55 cents per share and 140,909,121 unlisted 
options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022 were issued. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

(b)  On 2 December 2020, following shareholder approval at the 2020 Annual General Meeting the Company 
issued 41,272,729 shares at 0.55 cents per share and 13,757,578 unlisted options with an exercise 
price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022. 

As part of the Capital Raising activity announced on 6 August 2020 detailed above, the Company announced that it 
had engaged  BW Equities to act as lead manager to the placement. As consideration BW Equities were issued, 
following shareholder approval at the 2020 Annual General Meeting, 40,000,000 unlisted options with an exercise 
price of 0.9 cents per share expiring 31 August 2022. 

On 6 August 2020, the Company announced that it had entered into an agreement to convert $500,000 of the 
outstanding  loan  balance  with  Mr  Andy  Greig  (Chairman).  Following  shareholder  approval  at  the  2020  Annual 
General Meeting Mr Greig received 90,909,091 ordinary shares with an issue price of 0.55 cents per share and 
30,303,030 options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022. 

On 9 September 2020, the Company announced the successful completion of an oversubscribed Shares Purchase 
Plan (“SPP”) to existing shareholders raising $773,000. The SPP resulted in the issue of 140,545,487 shares with 
an issue price 0.55 cents per share and 35,333,373 options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry 
date of 31 August 2022. 

On 2 December 2020, following shareholder approval at the 2020 Annual General Meeting Mr Brett Smith (Director) 
received 2,540,866 shares in lieu of fees. 

On 23 April 2021, the Company announced that it had received commitments to complete a private placement of 
610,000,000 shares to be issued at 1.0 cents per share with participants receiving an attaching option on a one 
for  two  basis,  with  an  exercise  price  of  1.5  cents  per  share  and  expiry  date  of  30  April  2022.  The  transaction 
completed in two tranches as follows: 

(a)  On  27  April  2021  544,000,000  shares  were  issued  at  1.0  cents  per  share  and  272,000,000  unlisted 

options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry date of 30 April 2022 were issued. 

(b)  On 14 July 2021, following shareholder approval at the 2021 Extraordinary General Meeting the Company 
issued 66,000,000 shares at 1.0 cents per share and 33,000,000 unlisted options with an exercise price 
of 1.5 cents per share and expiry date of 30 April 2022. 

As part of the Capital Raising activity announced on 23 April 2021 detailed above the Company announced that it 
had engaged  BW Equities to act as lead manager to the placement. As consideration BW Equities were issued, 
following shareholder approval at the 2021 Extraordinary General Meeting, 45,000,000 unlisted options with an 
exercise price of 1.5 cents per share expiring 30 April 2022. 

On  19  April  2021,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  an  agreement  to  convert  $569,246  of  the 
outstanding loan balance with Mr Andy Greig (Chairman). Following shareholder approval at the 2021 Extraordinary 
General  Meeting  Mr  Greig  received  56,924,600  ordinary  shares  with  an  issue  price  of  1.0  cents  per  share  and 
28,462,300 options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry date of 30 April 2022. 

On  9  July  2021,  the  Company  issued  82,500,000  performance  rights  to  Executives  of  the  Company  with 
performance  based  vesting  conditions.  37,500,000  performance  rights  have  an  expiry  date  of  30  June  2023, 
37,500,000 performance rights have an expiry date of 31 December 2023 and 7,500,000 performance rights have 
an expiry date of 31 December 2025. 

From 1 July 2020 to the date of this report the following share options have been exercised into ordinary shares of 
the Company: 

•  70,889,719 share options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share raising $638,007; and 
•  65,712,300 options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per option raising $985,685. 

As at the date of this report, the Company had 4,049,853,041 ordinary shares, 502,163,383 unlisted options and 
82,500,000 performance rights on issue. 

Financial Position 

At 30 June 2021, the Group’s net assets totalled $14,576,070 (2020: $7,017,848) which included cash assets of 
$5,542,252 (2020: $199,176).  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

The Group’s working capital, being current assets less current liabilities has increased from ($1,433,784) in 2020 
to $2,969,668 in 2021, principally due to capital raisings undertaken during the period and ongoing exploration 
expenditure and operating costs. 

Treasury policy 

The  Group  does  not  have  a  formally  established  treasury  function.    The  Board  is  responsible  for  managing  the 
Group’s finance facilities.  The Group does not currently undertake hedging of any kind. 

Liquidity and funding 

Following the capital raisings undertaken during the period, the Group has sufficient funds to finance its operations 
and  exploration  activities,  and  to  allow  the  Group  to  take  advantage  of  favourable  business  opportunities,  not 
specifically budgeted for, or to fund unforeseen expenditure.  

Significant Changes in State of Affairs 

Elementos  Limited  remained  relatively  unaffected  during  the  period  by  COVID-19.    Staff  worked  remotely  when 
possible and followed enhanced social distancing and health and safety procedures when at the workplace. 

There  was  no  other  matter  or  circumstance  during  the  financial  year  that  has  significantly  affected  the  state  of 
affairs of the Group. 

Events After Reporting Date 

•  Following shareholder approval on 6 July 2021, the following transactions occurred: 

- 

- 

- 

The issue of 66,000,000 shares with an issue price of 1 cent per share and 33,000,000 attaching options 
with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022 in relation to the capital raising 
completed in April 2021. 
The issue of 45,000,000 options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022 
to BW Equities who acted as lead manager to the April 2021 capital raising. 
The issue of 56,924,600 shares with an issue price of 1 cent per share and 28,462,300 attaching options 
with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022 to Mr Andy Greig (Chairman) on 
conversion of the outstanding loan principal and interest. The loan facility was closed upon the issue of 
shares. See Note 7 for further details in relation to the loan facility.    

•  As  announced  on  8  September  2021,  the  Company  executed  an  agreement  with  Mark  Wellings  (Eurotin 
Managing Director) and his entity, ZCR Corp, to settle the outstanding CAD$1m loan facility due to mature in 
January 2022. A payment of CAD$683,642 which is inclusive of interest   was made during September 2021 to 
finalise the agreement. 

•  As  announced  on  9  July  2021,  the  Company  issued  82,500,000  performance  rights  to  executives  of  the 

company with company related performance vesting conditions. 

•  Subsequent to the reporting period the following options were exercised:  

- 
- 

2,727,274 options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per option raising $24,545; and 
62,962,300 options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per option raising $944,435. 

Other than the events noted above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of 
the year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

Environmental Issues 

The Group is subject to significant environmental regulations under the laws of the Commonwealth of Australia and 
states of Australia in which the Group currently operates. In addition, the Group is subject to the environmental 
regulations of the Central Government of Spain, Cordoba Province of Andalucia, Fuente Obejuna municipality and 
to a lesser extent the European Union in relation to the Oropesa Tin Project. 

The directors monitor the Group’s compliance with environmental obligations. The directors are not aware of any 
compliance breach arising during the year and up to the date of this report.  

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

In addition, the company has established an Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Position Statement as 
part of its desire to maturing its global tin assets into production in a responsible way. This statement is available 
for review in the ESG section of this Annual Report.  

Native Title 

Mining tenements that the Group currently holds, are subject to Native Title claims.  The Group has a policy that is 
respectful of the Native Title rights and is continuing to negotiate with relevant indigenous bodies. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director and other key management personnel. 

The names of key management personnel of Elementos Ltd who have held office during the financial year are: 

Key Management Personnel 

Position 

Andy Greig 

Chris Dunks 

Corey Nolan 

Director – Non-executive Chairman  

Director – Non-executive (Executive Director until 1 July 2021) 

Director - Non-executive 

Calvin Treacy 

Director - Non-executive  

Brett Smith 

Joe David 

Director - Non-executive  

Chief Executive Officer (appointed 13 April 2021) 

Drew Speedy 

Chief Financial Officer  

The Group’s remuneration policy seeks to align director and executive objectives with those of shareholders and 
business, while at the same time, recognising the early development stage of the Group and the criticality of funds 
being utilised to achieve development objectives. The board believes the current policy has been appropriate and 
effective in achieving a balance of these objectives. 

The Group’s remuneration policy provides for long-term incentives to be offered through a director and employee 
share option plan and also through a performance rights plan. Options may be granted under these plans to align 
directors’, executives’, employees’ and shareholders’ interests. Two methods may be used to achieve this aim, the 
first being performance rights and options that vest upon reaching or exceeding specific predetermined objectives, 
and the second being options granted with higher exercise prices (than the share price at issue) rewarding share 
price growth.  

The board of directors is responsible for determining and reviewing the Group’s remuneration policy, remuneration 
levels and performance of both executive and non-executive directors. Independent external advice will be sought 
when required. No independent external advice was sought during the current year. 

Performance-Based Remuneration 

Performance-based remuneration includes both short-term and long-term incentives and is designed to reward key 
management  personnel  for  reaching  or  exceeding  specific  objectives  or  as  recognition  for  strong  individual 
performance.  Short-term  incentives  are  available  to  eligible  staff  of  the  Group  and  may  be  comprised  of  cash 
bonuses, determined on a discretionary basis by the board. No short-term incentives were made available during 
the year. 

Long-term incentives are comprised of share options and performance rights, which are granted from time-to-time 
to  encourage  sustained  strong  performance  in  the  realisation  of  strategic  outcomes  and  growth  in  shareholder 
value.  

The exercise price of the options is determined after taking into account the underlying share price performance in 
the period leading up to the date of grant and if applicable, performance conditions attached to the share options. 
Subject to specific vesting conditions, each option is convertible into one ordinary share.  

The Group’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration of board members and key executives 
is set out below. 

Non-Executive Directors 

Board  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time, 
commitment  and  responsibilities.  The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  paid  to  non-executive 
directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and is not linked to the performance 
of  the  Group.  The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees that  can be  paid  to  non-executive  directors  approved  by 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

shareholders  is  currently  $250,000.  One-third,  by  number,  of  non-executive  directors  retires  by  rotation  at  the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting. Retiring directors are eligible for re- election by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting of the Company. The appointment conditions of the non-executive directors are set out and agreed 
in letters of appointment. 

The  Company  currently  believes  it  is  prudent  it  continues  to  maintain  a  very  low-cost  corporate  overhead  and 
preserve its cash resources. Consequently, non-executive director fees for the reporting period were $25,000 per 
annum (including superannuation where applicable) to each non-executive director. The Company’s chairman, Andy 
Greig has chosen to not accept a (director) fee. Chris Dunks was appointed as an executive director and his fee was 
increased to $73,000 per annum from 1 August 2016. If directors perform services for the Company that, in the 
opinion of the other directors, is outside the scope of the ordinary duties of the director, the Company may pay that 
director for those services in addition to the remuneration outlined above. During the current Financial  Year  Mr 
Treacy received $2,400 of additional fees in relation to work undertaken on investor relations.  

Executives 

The remuneration structure for executives is based on a number of factors, including length of service, particular 
experience of the individual concerned, and overall performance of the Group. The executives receive payments 
provided  for  under  an  employment  or  service  agreement,  which  may  include  cash,  superannuation,  short-term 
incentives, and equity based performance remuneration. 

Joe  David  was  appointed  Chief  Executive  Officer  (CEO)  on  13  April  2021.  The  key  terms  of  the  employment 
agreement with Joe David were: 

• 

Total Fixed Remuneration of $275,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation); 

•  Short term incentive of up to $50,000 for the initial 12 months from 1 July 2021 based on the achievement 

of key performance indicators; and 

•  6 months’ notice of termination by either party. 

Drew  Speedy  was  appointed  Chief  Financial  Officer  (CFO)  on  1  April  2019.  The  key  terms  of  the  employment 
agreement with Drew Speedy are: 

• 

Total Fixed Remuneration of $100,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation); 

•  Annual cash bonus at the discretion of the board (no STI was granted during the 2021 or 2020 financial 

years); and 

•  90 days’ notice of termination by either party. 

Remuneration Details of Key Management Personnel 
The remuneration of the key management personnel of Elementos Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021 was 
as follows: 

Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Short Term Benefits 

Key Management 
Personnel 

Salary & 
Fees 

Bonuses 

Equity 
Settled 
Shares 

Equity 
Settled 
Performan
ce Rights 

Post-
Employment 
Super-
annuation 

Total 

Performance 
related % 

% 
consisting 
of options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

A. Greig 

- 

C. Dunks(1) 

114,747 

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy(2) 

B. Smith 

J. David(3) 

D. Speedy(4) 

22,831 

27,400 

22,831 

55,380 

124,810 

367,999 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23 

- 

- 

- 

114,747 

2,169 

25,000 

- 

27,400 

2,169 

5,261 

25,000 

60,641 

11,857 

136,667 

21,456 

389,455 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

1. During the period Mr Dunks received $41,751 of additional fees in relation to work undertaken on investor relations and 
capital raisings. 
2. During the period Mr Treacy received $2,400 of additional fees in relation to work undertaken on investor relations.  
3. Appointed CEO on 13 April 2021. 
4. During the period Mr Speedy received $35,000 of additional fees in relation to work undertaken on investor relations and 
capital raisings. 

Short Term Benefits 

Key Management 
Personnel 

Salary & 
Fees 

Bonuses 

Year Ended 30 June 2020 

Equity 
Settled 
Shares 

Equity 
Settled 
Performan
ce Rights 

Post-
Employment 
Super-
annuation 

Total 

Performance 
related % 

% 
consisting 
of options 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks 

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy(1) 

B. Smith(2) 

C. Creagh(3) 

D. Speedy(4) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

72,996 

22,831 

26,819 

10,896 

155,942 

119,424 

408,908 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

72,996 

2,169 

25,000 

181 

27,000 

- 

10,896 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25,692 

13,014 

194,648 

13.2% 

- 

11,345 

130,769 

- 

25,692 

26,709 

461,309 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1. During the period Mr Treacy received $2,000 of additional fees in relation to work undertaken on investor relations.  
2. Appointed Non-Executive Director on 24 January 2020. 
3. Resigned as CEO on 31 March 2020 and ceased to be a KMP. 
4. Transitioned from full-time to part-time in October 2019. 

There was no equity-based remuneration for persons who were key management personnel of the Group during 
the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Company Performance, Shareholder Wealth, and Director and Executive Remuneration 

During the financial year, the Company has generated losses as its principal activity was mineral exploration. 

The following table shows the share price of the Company since 2017. 

30 June 
2021 

30 June 
2020 

30 June 
2019 

30 June 
2018 

30 June 
2017 

Share Price at 
year end ($) 

0.017 

0.005 

0.006 

0.006 

0.0084 

As  the  Company  is  still  in  the  exploration  and  development  stage,  the  link  between  remuneration,  company 
performance  and  shareholder  wealth  is  tenuous.  Share  prices  are  subject  to  the  influence  of  metal  prices  and 
market sentiment towards the sector, and as such, increases and decreases might occur independent of executive 
performance and remuneration. 

Options Granted as Remuneration 

As noted above, there were no options or performance rights issued to key management personnel during the year 
ended 30 June 2021. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Shares Held by Key Management Personnel 

Details of shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel during the year ended 30 
June 2021 were as follows: 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Balance at 1 
July 2020 

Granted as 
Compensation 

Received on 
Exercise of 
Options / Rights 

Net change 
other 

Balance at 30 
June 2021 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks 

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy 

B. Smith 

J. David 

D. Speedy 

300,887,439 

19,687,505 

4,420,428 

28,000,004 

- 

- 

- 

352,995,376 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30,303,030 

90,909,091 

422,099,560 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,687,505 

1,363,637 

5,784,065 

3,636,364 

31,636,368 

2,540,866 

2,540,866 

- 

- 

- 

- 

98,449,958 

481,748,364 

Unlisted options held by Key Management Personnel 

The number of options in Elementos Limited held by each key management person of the consolidated entity during 
the financial year is set out below. These figures do not include any options issued post year end. The options in this 
table are attaching options to shares that were issued 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Balance at 1 
July 2020 

Additions 

Expired 

Exercised 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks 

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy 

B. Smith 

J. David 

D. Speedy 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30,303,030 

- 

454,546 

1,212,122 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(30,303,030) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 
June 2021 

- 

- 

454,546 

1,212,122 

- 

- 

- 

31,969,698 

(30,303,030) 

1,666,668 

Other transactions with Key Management Personnel 

On 17 April 2019, the Company executed a loan facility with the Company’s Non-Executive Chairman Mr Andy Greig, 
a related party, with the following key terms: 

• 

• 

• 

Loan amount = $2,000,000 

Loan term = 2 years 

Interest rate = 6.0% on drawn funds 

•  Unsecured 

•  No conversion rights   

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                      
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

•  No requirement to repay principal or pay interest during the loan term 

•  Repayable by the Company at any time (during the loan term) 

During the period the Company undertook the following in relation to the loan facility: 

• 

In  parallel  with  the  August  2020  Capital  raising  and  following  shareholder  approval,  $500,000  of  the 
outstanding loan balance was converted to equity on the same terms of the capital raising. The conversion 
resulted in the issue of 90,909,091 ordinary shares and 30,303,030 options with an exercise price of 0.9 
cents per share and expiry of 31 August 2022.   

•  On 9 April 2021 the Company and Mr Greig agreed to exercise 30,303,030 share options with an exercise 

• 

price of 0.9 cents per share through the conversion of $272,727 of the outstanding loan balance.  
In  parallel  with  the  April  2021  Capital  raising  and  following  shareholder  approval,  $569,246  of  the 
outstanding loan balance and accrued interest was converted to equity on the same terms of the capital 
raising. The conversion resulted in the issue of 56,924,600 ordinary shares and 28,462,300 options with 
an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022. The shares and options were issued 
following shareholder approval on 14 July 2021. 

End of Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Options 

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of the Company under options are as follows: 

Unlisted Options 

Grant Date/s 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

No. Under Option 

14 August 2020 

31 August 2022 

27 April 2021 

30 April 2022 

0.9 cents 

1.5 cents 

189,413,383 

312,750,000 

The following ordinary shares were issued during and since the year ended 30 June 2021 on the exercise of options. 

Grant Date/s 

Exercise Price 

No. of shares issued 

14 August 2020 

27 April 2021 

0.9 cents 

1.5 cents 

70,889,719 

65,712,300 

Performance Rights 

At the date of this report the following Performance Rights were on issue: 

Grant Date/s 

9 July 2021 

9 July 2021 

9 July 2021 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

No. of Rights 

30 June 2023 

31 December 2023 

31 December 2025 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

37,500,000 

37,500,000 

7,500,000 

Option and Performance Right holders do not have any rights to participate in any share issue or other interests in 
the Company or any other entity. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Directors’ Meetings 

The meetings attended by each director during the financial year were: 

Directors 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks  

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy 

B. Smith 

Board 

Audit & Risk Committee 

Meetings 

Attended 

Meetings 

Attended 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

2* 

2 

2 

2 

2* 

0* 

2 

2 

2 

0* 

* Mr Greig and Mr Smith are not members of the Audit & Risk Committee. 

Corporate Governance 

In  recognising  the  need  for  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  behaviour  and  accountability,  the  directors  of 
Elementos Limited support and, where practicable or appropriate, have adhered to the ASX Principles of Corporate 
Governance. The Company’s corporate governance statement is set out in this Annual Report. 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Auditors 

The Company has entered into a Deed with each of the directors whereby the Company has agreed to provide certain 
indemnities to each director to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act and to use its best endeavours to obtain 
and maintain directors’ and officers’ indemnity insurance, subject to such insurance being available at reasonable 
commercial terms. 

The economic entity has paid premiums to insure each of the directors of the Company against liabilities for costs 
and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the 
capacity of director of the Company, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. 
The contracts include a prohibition on disclosure of the premium paid and nature of the liabilities covered under the 
policy. 

The  Company  has  not  given  an  indemnity  or  entered  into  an  agreement  to  indemnify,  or  paid  or  agreed  to  pay 
insurance premiums in respect of any person who is or has been an auditor of the Company or a related entity 
during the year and up to the date of this report. 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  Court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company  or  intervene  in  any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for 
all or any part of those proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Non-Audit Services 

The auditors did not provide any non-audit services during the year (2020: Nil). 

Future Developments and Likely Outlook 

Planned developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of those operations in subsequent 
financial years has been discussed where appropriate in the Annual Report under Review of Operations. 

There are no further developments of which the Directors are aware which could be expected to affect the results 
of Group's operations and plans, other than information which the Directors believe comment on, or disclosure of, 
would prejudice the interests of the Group.   

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

The lead auditor’s independence declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is attached to this 
financial report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors. 

Chris Dunks 
Director 

Dated 28 September 2021 
Brisbane, Queensland

28 

ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY D P WRIGHT TO THE DIRECTORS OF ELEMENTOS LIMITED 

As lead auditor of Elementos Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare that, to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Elementos Limited and the entities it controlled during the year. 

D P Wright 
Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 28 September 2021 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members 
of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent 
member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

29 

 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Shareholder Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as 
follows.  The information is current as at 21 September 2021. 

(a) Distribution of equity securities 

The number of holders, by size of holding, in each class of security are: 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total 

Ordinary Shares 

No. Holders 

No. Shares 

77 

72 

69 

749 

1,114 
2,081 

14,544 

210,082 

551,855 

39,971,758 

4,009,104,802 
4,049,853,041 

Share Options 

No. Holders 

No. Options 

1 

0 

0 

1 

164 

166 

1 

0 

0 

100,000 

502,063,382 

502,163,383 

Performance Rights 

No. Holders 

No. Rights 

2 

2 

82,500,000 

82,500,000 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel is 65. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Shareholder Information 

(b) Twenty Largest Shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of Quoted Ordinary Shares are: 

Registered Name 

Number of Shares 

% of total 
Shares 

BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  

507,486,460 

12.53% 

# 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

TR NOMINEES PTY LTD 

J P MORGANS NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

KEO PROJECTS PTY LTD  

GOM PROPERTIES PTY LTD  

JAMES CALAWAY* 

303,218,939 

202,660,881 

189,285,997 

130,181,818 

105,867,906 

102,000,000 

83,673,061 

60,020,768 

10  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

54,800,000 

7.48% 

5.00% 

4.67% 

3.21% 

2.61% 

2.52% 

2.07% 

1.48% 

1.35% 

1.23% 

1.20% 

1.11% 

1.11% 

1.05% 

0.97% 

0.88% 

49,900,000 

48,640,000 

45,000,000 

45,000,000 

42,386,945 

39,412,000 

35,689,305 

35,000,001 

0.86% 

34,956,034 

31,636,368 

0.86% 

0.78% 

2,146,816,483 

53.01% 

4,049,853,041 

11  GLEN LEWIS PTY LTD  

12  MR JOSEPH IGNATIUS D'SOUZA 

13  MCCUSKER HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

14  PAN ANDEAN CAPITAL PTY LTD 

15  SANGWILL PTY LTD  

16  MR CRAIG RONALD TINDALE & MRS GABRIELLE TINDALE 

17  LIONS BAY CAPITAL INC 

18  MR JOHN DOUGLAS JEFFERY & MRS ELSPETH LOUISE JEFFERY 

 

19  BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

20  CALVIN PATRICK TREACY* 

Top 20 Total 

Total of Securities 

* Merged holding 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Shareholder Information 

(c) Substantial Shareholders 

The Company notes that, as at the date of this report, the following shareholders own substantial shareholdings (>= 
5.0%) in Elementos Limited:  

Name of Shareholder 

Ordinary Shares 

% of total Shares 

507,486,460 

218,839,901 

12.53% 

5.40% 

BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  

MARK WELLINGS 

(d) Voting rights 

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction. 

Options and Rights do not carry voting rights. 

(e) Restricted securities 

The Group currently has no restricted securities on issue. 

(f) On-market buy back 

There is not a current on-market buy-back in place. 

(g) Business objectives 

The Group has used its cash and assets that are readily convertible to cash in a way consistent with its business 
objectives. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The board of directors of Elementos Limited is responsible for the corporate governance of the consolidated entity.  
The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of Elementos Limited on behalf of the shareholders by 
whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable.  

Elementos  Limited’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  (which  can  be  found  on  the  Company’s  website 
www.elementos.com.au)  is  structured  with  reference  to  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  (“ASX”)  Corporate 
Governance Council’s (the “Council”) “Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, 4th Edition”, which 
are as follows. A copy of the eight Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations can be found on the 
ASX’s website. 

The  Board  is  of  the  view  that,  during  the  reporting  period,  with  the  exception  of  the  departures  from  the  ASX 
Guidelines as set out below, it otherwise complies with all of the ASX Guidelines. 

ASX CGC Principle 1 
Lay solid foundations for management and oversight. 

Role of the Board 

The  Board  of  Directors  is  pivotal  in  the  relationship  between  shareholders  and  management  and  the  role  and 
responsibilities of the Board underpin corporate governance. 

The Board is committed to administering the policies and procedures with openness and integrity, pursuing the true 
spirit of corporate governance commensurate with the Group’s needs. 

Generally, the powers and obligations of the Board are governed by the Corporations Act and the general law. 

Without limiting those matters, the Board expressly considers itself responsible for the following: 

  Ensuring compliance with the Corporations Act, ASX Listing Rules (where appropriate) and all relevant laws; 

  Oversight of the Group including its framework of control and accountability systems to enable risk to be 

assessed and managed; 

  Appointing and removing the chief executive officer; 

  Ratifying the appointment and, where appropriate, removal of senior executives including the chief financial 

officer and the Group secretary; 

 

Input  into  and  final  approval  of  management’s  development  of  corporate  strategy  and  performance 
objectives; 

  Monitoring senior executive’s performance and implementation of strategy; 

  Ensuring appropriate resources are available to senior executives; 

  Approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management and acquisitions 

and divestitures; 

  Approving and overseeing Committees where appropriate to assist in the Board’s function and powers. 

The Functions, Powers and Responsibilities of the Board are set out in the Company’s Corporate Governance Charter 
which is available from the corporate governance section of the Group’s website. 

The board meets on a regular basis to review the performance of the Company against its goals both financial and 
non-financial. In normal circumstances, prior to the scheduled board meetings, each board member is provided with 
a formal board package containing appropriate management and financial reports. 

Appropriate background checks are conducted on proposed new directors and material information about a director 
being re-elected is provided to security holders. 

Written  agreements  are  entered  in  to  with  directors  and  senior  management  clearly  setting  out  their  roles  and 
responsibilities. 

The company secretary works directly with the chair and the executive director on the functioning of all board and 
committee procedures.  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Diversity 

The Group is committed to workplace diversity and ensuring a diverse mix of skills amongst its directors, officers 
and employees.   

Recommendation 1.5 requires that listed entities should establish a policy concerning diversity. Whilst the Group 
does not currently have a Diversity policy due to its size and nature of its operations, it strives to attract the best 
person for the position regardless of gender, age, ethnicity or cultural background. 

As at 30 June 2021, the proportion of women in the whole organisation is a follows: 

Male 

Female 

Board Members 

Officers  

Employees 

5 

2 

5 

- 

- 

2 

Performance Evaluation 

The Board (in carrying out the functions of the Remuneration and Nomination Committees) considers remuneration 
and nomination issues annually and otherwise as required in conjunction with the regular meetings of the Board. 

No formal performance evaluation of the CEO has been undertaken to date. 

No formal performance evaluation of the non-executive directors was undertaken during the year ended 30 June 
2021. 

ASX CGC Principle 2 
Structure of the Board to be effective and add value 

Nomination Committee 

Recommendation 2.1 requires the Board to establish a nomination committee.  

Although  the  Board  has  adopted  a  Nominations  Committee  Charter,  the  Board  has  not  formally  established  a 
Nominations Committee as the Directors consider that the Company is currently not of a size nor are its affairs of 
such complexity as to justify the formation of this Committee.  The Board as a whole is able to address these issues 
and is guided by the Nominations Committee Charter.  The Company will review this position annually and determine 
whether a Nominations Committee needs to be established. 

The Nomination Committee Charter is set out in the Company’s Corporate Governance Charter which is available 
from the corporate governance section of the Group’s website. 

The Company is developing an appropriate board skills matrix. The skills, experience and expertise relevant to the 
position of each director who is in office at the date of the Annual Report is detailed in the Directors’ report. 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation 2.4 requires a majority of the Board to be independent Directors.  
The Corporate Governance Council defines independence as being free from any interest, position, association or 
relationship  that  might  influence,  or  reasonably  be  perceived  to  influence,  in  a  material  capacity  to  bring 
independent judgement to bear on issues before the board and to act in the best interests of the entity and its 
security holders generally. 

In the context of Director independence, “materiality” is considered from both the Group and the individual Director 
perspective. The determination of materiality requires consideration of both quantitative and qualitative elements.  
An item is presumed to be material (unless there is qualitative evidence to the contrary) if it is equal to or greater 
than 10% of the appropriate base amount. 

Qualitative factors considered included whether a relationship is strategically important, the competitive landscape, 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

the nature of the relationship and the contractual or other arrangements governing it and other factors which point 
to the actual ability of the Director in question to shape the direction of the Group. 

In accordance  with the Council’s definition  of independence above and the materiality thresholds set, all of the 
Company’ s directors except for those listed below are considered independent therefore the Group does currently 
comply with Recommendation 2.4: 

Name 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks 

Position 

Reason for non-compliance 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Director is a substantial (>5%) shareholder 

Executive Director 

Director was engaged in an executive capacity within the 
previous 3 years 

Elementos Limited considers industry experience and specific expertise, as well as general corporate experience, 
to be important attributes of its Board members.  The Directors noted above have been appointed to the Board of 
Elementos Limited due to their considerable industry and corporate experience. The term in office held by each 
Director in office at the date of this report is as follows: 

Name 

A. Greig 

C. Dunks 

C. Nolan 

C. Treacy 

B. Smith 

Term in Office 

5 years, 11 months 

5 years, 11 months 

12 years 2 months 

7 years 11 months 

1 year 8 months 

Directors have the right to seek independent professional advice in the furtherance of their duties as directors at 
the Group’s expense. Written approval must be obtained from the chair prior to incurring any expense on behalf of 
the Group. Informal induction is provided to any new directors. 

ASX CGC Principle 3 
Instil a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly 

The Directors are subject to certain stringent legal requirements regulating the conduct both in terms of their internal 
conduct as directors and in their external dealings with third parties both on their own and on behalf of the Group. 

To assist directors in discharging their duty to the Group and in compliance with relevant laws to which they are 
subject, the Group has adopted a Corporate Ethics Policy and Corporate Code of Conduct, whistleblower, anti-bribery 
and corruption policy within its Corporate Governance Charter. 

The Corporate Ethics Policy sets out rules binding Directors in respect of:  

  a Directors’ legal duties as an officer of the Company; 

  a Directors’ obligations to make disclosures to the ASX and the market generally; and 

  dealings by Directors in shares in the Company. 

The  Corporate  Ethics  Policy,  as  set  out  in  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Charter  is  available  from  the 
corporate governance section of the Group’s website. 

ASX CGC Principle 4 
Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting 

Audit Committee 

The Board has established an Audit and Risk Management Committee which operates under a charter approved by 
the Board.  

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Recommendation 4.1 states that an audit committee should be structured so that it: 

i. 

consists only non-executive directors; 

ii.  consists of a majority of independent directors; 

iii.  is chaired by an independent chair, who is not the chair of the Board; and 

iv.  has at least three members. 

The members of the Audit & Risk Management Committee are Corey Nolan, Calvin Treacy and Chris Dunks. The 
Committee  is  chaired  by  an  independent  director  (Corey  Nolan).  While  Messrs  Nolan  and  Treacy  are  both  non-
executive  directors,  Chris  Dunks  was  until  1  July  2021  engaged  in  an  executive  capacity.  The  majority  of  the 
Committee are independent directors, with only Chris Dunks not considered as being independent (based on the 
Council’s definition). The Company does not presently comply fully with Recommendation 4.1 having not met point 
i above. 

All members of the Audit & Risk Management Committee are considered financially literate in the context of the 
Company’s affairs. The Company believes that given the size and nature of its operations, non-compliance by the 
Company with Recommendation 4.1 will not be detrimental to the Company. 

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Audit  &  Risk  Management  Committee  held  during  the  year  and  the  number  of 
meetings attended by each Director was as follows: 

Member 

C. Nolan 

C. Dunks  

C. Treacy 

Audit & Risk Management Committee 

Number of meetings held 
while in office 

Meetings attended 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

The Audit Committee Charter is set out in the Company’s Corporate Governance Charter which is available from the 
corporate governance section of the Group’s website. 

Certification of financial reports 

The Chief Executive Officer has made the following certifications to the Board: 

 

 

That the Group’s financial reports are complete and present a true and fair view, in all material respects, of 
the  financial  position  and  performance  of  the  Group  and  are  in  accordance  with  relevant  accounting 
standards; 

The  integrity  of  the  reports  is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  financial  risk  management  and  internal 
compliance and control. 

The Chief Financial Officer has made the following certifications to the Board: 

 

 

That the Group’s financial reports are complete and present a true and fair view, in all material respects, of 
the  financial  position  and  performance  of  the  Group  and  are  in  accordance  with  relevant  accounting 
standards; 
The  integrity  of  the  reports  is  founded  on  sound  system  of  financial  risk  management  and  internal 
compliance and control. 

The Group ensures that its external auditor is present at the AGM to answer any questions with regard to the efficacy 
of the financial statement audit and the associated independent audit report. The Board ensures that management 
provide sufficient additional information to ensure the integrity of periodic corporate reports disclosed to the market 
and, if appropriate, certain declarations are provided by management regarding the underlying assumptions and 
procedures that have been implemented to ensure this integrity. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

ASX CGC Principle 5 
Make timely and balanced disclosure 

The  Group  has  adopted  a  corporate  ethics  and  continuous  disclosure  policy  which  is  included  in  the  Corporate 
Governance Charter that duly complies with ASX and ASIC requirements for the timely and accurate reporting of the 
Group’s financial activities, thus ensuring that the Group has disclosed all information which has a material impact 
on shareholders.  This includes the Annual Financial Report, Interim Financial Report, quarterly cash flows, new and 
relinquished tenements and changes in directors and shareholder interests and other events which are identified 
to be material. All ASX announcements are available on the Group’s website. 

The  Company  Secretary  is  responsible  for  communication  with  the  ASX,  including  responsibility  for  ensuring 
compliance  with  the  continuous  disclosure  requirements  of  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  and  oversight  of  information 
distributed to the ASX. 

ASX CGC Principle 6 
Respect The Rights of Security Holders 

The Board of directors undertakes to ensure that shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting 
the  Group.    Information  is  communicated  to  shareholders  through  the  annual  report,  interim  financial  report, 
announcements made to the ASX, notices of Annual General and Extraordinary General Meetings, the AGM and 
Extraordinary General Meetings. 

Information regarding the Group and its governance is available in the Corporate Governance Charter which can be 
found on the Group’s website. 

The Board encourages full participation of shareholders at Annual and Extraordinary General Meetings to ensure a 
high  level  of  accountability  and  identification  with  the  Group’s  direction,  strategy  and  goals.    In  particular, 
shareholders are responsible for voting on the re-election of directors. 

The Group also offers shareholders the option to receive ASX announcements and other notices from the Company 
electronically. 

ASX CGC Principle 7 
Recognise and manage risk 

The Board has established an Audit and Risk Management Committee which operates under a charter approved by 
the Board.  

Recommendation 7.1 states that an audit committee should be structured so that it: 

i. 

consists of a majority of independent directors; 

ii. 

is chaired by an independent chair, who is not the chair of the Board; and 

iii.  has at least three members. 

The members of the Audit & Risk Management Committee are Corey Nolan, Calvin Treacy and Chris Dunks. The 
Committee  is  chaired  by  an  independent  director  (Corey  Nolan).  While  Messrs  Nolan  and  Treacy  are  both  non-
executive  directors,  Chris  Dunks  was  until  1  July  2021  engaged  in  an  executive  capacity.  The  majority  of  the 
Committee are independent directors, with only Chris Dunks not considered as being independent (based on the 
Council’s definition). The Company does not presently comply fully with Recommendation 7.1 having not met point 
i above. 

All  members  of  the  Audit  & Rick  Management  Committee  are  considered  to  have  sufficient  technical,  legal  and 
industry  experience  in  the  context  of  the  Company’s  affairs  to  properly  assess  the  risks  facing  the  Group.  The 
Company  believes  that  given  the  size  and  nature  of  its  operations,  non-compliance  by  the  Company  with 
Recommendation 7.1 will not be detrimental to the Company. 

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Audit  &  Risk  Management  Committee  held  during  the  year  and  the  number  of 
meetings attended by each Director was as follows: 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Member 

C. Nolan 

C. Dunks  

C. Treacy 

Audit & Risk Management Committee 

Number of meetings held 
while in office 

Meetings attended 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

The Company has developed a basic framework for risk management and internal compliance and control systems 
which  cover  organisational,  financial  and  operational  aspects  of  the  Company’s  affairs.    Further  detail  of  the 
Company’s risk management policies can be found within the Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter. 

Recommendation  7.2  requires  that  the  Board  review  the  Company’s  risk  management  framework  and  disclose 
whether such a review has taken place.  Business risks are considered regularly by the Board and management at 
management and Board meetings.  A formal report to the Board as to the effectiveness of the management of the 
Company’s material business risks has not been formally undertaken. 

The Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter is set out in the Company’s Corporate Governance  Charter 
which is available from the corporate governance section of the Group’s website. 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  separate  internal  audit  function.  The  board  considers  that  the  Company  is  not 
currently of the size or complexity to justify a separate internal audit function, and that appropriate internal financial 
controls  are  in  place.  Such  controls  are  monitored  by  senior  financial  management  and  the  Audit  and  Risk 
Committee. 

The  Directors’  Report  sets  out  some  of  the  key  risks  relevant  to  the  Company  and  its  operations.  Although  not 
specifically  defined  as  such,  the  risks  include  economic,  environmental  and  social  sustainability  risks.  As  noted 
above, the Company regularly reviews risks facing the Company and adopts appropriate mitigation strategies where 
possible. 

ASX CGC Principle 8 
Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Remuneration Committee 

Although  the  Board  has  adopted  a  Remuneration  Committee  Charter,  the  Board  has  not  formally  established  a 
Remuneration Committee as the Directors consider that the Company is currently not of a size nor are its affairs of 
such complexity as to justify the formation of this Committee.  The Board as a whole considers themselves to have 
sufficient legal, corporate, commercial and industry experience in the context of the Company’s affairs to properly 
assess the remuneration issues required by the Group and is able to address these issues while being guided by 
the Remuneration Committee Charter.  The Company will review this position annually and determine whether a 
Remuneration Committee needs to be established. 

The  Company  believes  that  given  the  size  and  nature  of  its  operations,  non-compliance  by  the  Company  with 
Recommendation 8.1 will not be detrimental to the Company. 

It is the Company’s objective to provide maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board 
and Executive team by remunerating directors and key executives fairly and appropriately with reference to relevant 
employment market conditions.  To assist in achieving this objective, the Board links the nature and amount of 
executive Directors’ and officer’s remuneration to the Group’s financial and operations performance. The expected 
outcomes of the remuneration structure are: 

 

retention and motivation of key Executives 

  attraction of quality management to the Group 

  performance incentives which allow executives, management and staff to share the rewards of the success 

of Elementos Limited. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Corporate Governance Statement 

For details on the amount of remuneration and all monetary and non-monetary components for Key Management 
Personnel during the period, please refer to the Remuneration Report within the Directors’ Report. In relation to the 
payment of bonuses, options and other incentive payments, discretion is exercised by the Remuneration Committee 
and the Board, having regard to the overall performance of Elementos Limited and the performance of the individual 
during the period. 

There is no scheme to provide retirement benefits to directors other than statutory superannuation. 

The Remuneration Committee Charter is set out in the Company’s Corporate Governance Charter which is available 
from the corporate governance section of the Group’s website.   

Remuneration Policy 

The Group’s remuneration policy is also further detailed in the Remuneration Report in the Directors Report. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

Non-executive directors are remunerated at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities.  Non-executive 
directors  are  remunerated  by  fees  as  determined  by  the  Board  with  the  aggregate  directors’  fee  pool  limit  of 
$250,000.    The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  paid  to  non-executive  directors  is  subject  to 
approval  by  shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting.    Independent  consultancy  sources  provide  advice,  as 
required; ensuring remuneration is in accordance with market practice.  Fees for non-executive Directors are not 
linked  to  the  performance  of  the  Group.    However,  to  align  Directors’  interests  with  shareholders’  interests,  the 
Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company and are, subject to approval by shareholders, periodically 
offered options and/or performance rights. 

The Company has adopted a Trading Policy that includes a prohibition on hedging, aimed at ensuring participants 
do not enter into arrangements which would have the effect of limited their exposure to risk relating to an element 
of their remuneration. 

Other Information 

Further information relating to the Group’s corporate governance practices and policies has been made publicly 
available on the Group’s web site. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Interest income 

Other income 

Note 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

1,768 

60,650 

341 

50,000 

Corporate and administrative expenses 

2 

(1,633,858) 

(1,641,250) 

Foreign Currency Gain / (Loss) 

(40,947) 

9,425 

Loss before income tax expense 

(1,612,387) 

(1,581,484) 

Income tax expense 

3 

 -  

 -  

Loss for the period attributable to members of the parent 
entity 

(1,612,387) 

(1,581,484) 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: 

Exchange gains on translation of foreign operations 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 

(160,625) 

(160,625) 

(51,093) 

(51,093) 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to members of the 
parent entity 

(1,773,012) 

(1,632,577) 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

11 

 (0.05) 

(0.08) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  
As at 30 June 2021 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use assets 

Other non-current assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Note 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

4 

5,542,252 

227,294 

5,769,546 

199,176 

138,267 

337,443 

5 

11,390,716 

9,438,708 

4,730 

7,471 

76,497 

- 

14,487 

80,000 

11,479,414 

9,533,195 

TOTAL ASSETS 

17,248,960 

9,870,638 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liability 

Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Lease liability 

Borrowings 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

6 

7 

7 

1,106,332 

6,163 

515,576 

5,651 

1,550,464 

1,250,000 

2,662,959 

1,771,227 

9,931 

16,260 

- 

1,065,303 

9,931 

1,081,563 

2,672,890 

2,852,790 

14,576,070 

7,017,848 

8 

28,740,673 

19,699,725 

78,568 

(51,093) 

(14,243,171) 

(12,630,784) 

14,576,070 

7,017,848 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Note 

Issued 
Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share-
Based 
Payments 
Reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

16,667,725 

(11,442,500) 

430,935 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive income 

- 

- 

(1,581,484) 

(1,581,484) 

Issue of shares 

8 

3,000,000 

Transfer of exercised 
performance rights 

Issue and expiry of 
performance rights 

Transfer of expired options  

32,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

393,200 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

19,699,725 

(12,630,784) 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive income 

- 

- 

- 

(1,612,387) 

- 

(1,612,387) 

Issue of shares 

Transaction costs 

8 

8 

9,426,181 

(885,233) 

Conversion of loan to equity 

7,8 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(32,000) 

(5,735) 

(393,200
) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

290,286 

- 

- 

- 

5,656,160 

(1,581,484) 

(51,093) 

(51,093) 

(51,093) 

(1,632,577) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,000,000 

- 

(5,735) 

- 

(51,093) 

7,017,848 

- 

(1,612,387) 

(160,625) 

(160,625) 

(160,625) 

(1,773,012) 

- 

- 

- 

9,426,181 

(594,947) 

500,000 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

28,740,673 

(14,243,171) 

290,286 

(211,718)  14,576,070 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Interest received 

Government COVID Assistance  

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest Paid 

Payments in relation to Oropesa Tin Project 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

1,768 

60,650 

341 

50,000 

(1,545,995) 

(1,022,864) 

(698) 

- 

- 

(413,305) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

10 

(1,484,275) 

(1,385,828) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for exploration and evaluation assets 

(1,672,631) 

(255,288) 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds received on acquisition of Oropesa Tin Project 

(5,270) 

- 

- 

186,988 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(1,677,901) 

(68,300) 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Costs associated with share issues 

Proceeds from loan 

Lease payments 

8 

8 

7 

9,146,964 

(594,948) 

- 

- 

- 

1,250,000 

(5,817) 

(6,933) 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

8,546,199 

1,243,067 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

Net foreign exchange difference 

Cash at Beginning of Year 

5,384,023 

(211,061) 

(40,947) 

199,176 

9,425 

400,812 

Cash at End of Year 

4 

5,542,252 

199,176 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations,  and  other  authoritative 
pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board.  Elementos  Limited  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  the 
purpose of preparing the financial statements. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars. 

Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of 
Elementos Limited and its Controlled Entities. Elementos Limited is a public company, incorporated and domiciled 
in Australia. The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical cost. 
The financial report was authorised for issue on 28 September 2021 by the directors of the Company. 

Financial information required for Elementos Limited as an individual entity is included in Note 21. 

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below. They 
have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

Going Concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.  

The Group has not generated any revenues from operations. As at 30 June 2021 the Group had cash reserves of 
$5,542,252, net current assets of $3,106,587 and net assets of $14,576,070. The Group incurred a net loss of 
$1,612,387 for the year ended 30 June 2021 and had an outflow of $1,484,275 of cash from operating activities.  

The ability of the Group to maintain continuity of normal business activities and to pay its debts as and when they 
fall due is dependent on the ability of the Group to successfully raise additional capital and/or successful exploration 
and subsequent exploitation of areas of interest through sale or development.  

These  conditions  give  rise  to  material  uncertainty  which  may  cast  significant  doubt  over  the  Group’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern. 

The directors believe that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate due to the following reasons: 

•  To date the Group has funded its activities through issuance of equity securities, and it is expected that the 

Group will be able to fund its future activities through further issuances of equity securities; and 

•  The  directors  believe  there  is  sufficient  cash  available  for  the  Group  to  continue  operating  based  on  the 

Company’s cash flow forecast. 

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and extinguish 
its  liabilities  other  than  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  and  at  amounts  that  differ  from  those  stated  in  the 
financial  statements.  This  financial  report  does  not  include  any  adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and 
classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts or classification of liabilities and appropriate disclosures 
that may be necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern. 

COVID-19 Impacts 
Elementos  Limited  remained  relatively  unaffected  during  the  period  by  COVID-19.    Staff  worked  remotely  when 
possible  and  followed  enhanced  social  distancing  and  health  and  safety  procedures  when  at  the  workplace.  
Elementos received $60,650 of Government assistance during the year (2020: $50,000). 

The Company is not expecting any significant impacts in the coming year. 

Principles of Consolidation 

Subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Elementos Limited 
("Company"  or  "parent  entity")  as  at  30  June  2021,  and  the  results  of  all  subsidiaries  for  the  year  then  ended. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Elementos Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as “the Group” or “the 
consolidated entity”. 

The names of the subsidiaries are contained in Note 19. All subsidiaries are accounted for by the parent entity at 
cost. 

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group has control over an entity when the Group 
is exposed to, or has a right to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity, and has the ability to use its 
power to affect those returns. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to 
the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the 
asset  transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  controlled  entities  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 
decision  maker.  The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing 
performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Executive Director. 

Income Tax 

The income tax expense/(income) for the year comprises current income tax expense/(income) and deferred tax 
expense/(income).    Current  income  tax  expense  charged  to  profit  or  loss  is  the  tax  payable  on  taxable  income 
calculated using applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at reporting date. Current tax 
liabilities/ (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to/ (recovered from) the relevant 
taxation authority. Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability 
balances during the period as well as unused tax losses.  Current and deferred income tax expense/ (income) is 
charged  or  credited  directly  to  equity  instead  of  profit  or  loss  when  the  tax  relates  to  items that  are  credited  or 
charged directly to equity. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at reporting date. 
Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount 
of the related asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result where 
amounts  have  been  fully  expensed  but  future  tax  deductions  are  available.  No  deferred  income  tax  will  be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no 
effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

The Company and its Australian 100% owned controlled entities have formed a tax consolidated group.  

Members of the Group entered into a tax sharing arrangement. The agreement provides for the allocation of income 
tax liabilities between the entities in proportion to their contribution to the Group's taxable income. The head entity 
of the tax consolidated Group is Elementos Ltd. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be 
utilised.    The  amount  of  benefits  brought  to  account  or  which  may  be  realised  in  the  future  is  based  on  the 
assumption that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the Group will 
derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of 
deductibility imposed by the law. 

Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. Such 
expenditures  comprise  net  direct  costs  and  an  appropriate  portion  of  related  overhead  expenditure  but  do  not 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

include overheads or administration expenditure not having a specific nexus with a particular area of interest. These 
costs  are  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  the  successful 
development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits reasonable 
assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves and active or significant operations in relation to 
the area are continuing. 

A regular review has been undertaken on each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to 
carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

A provision is raised against exploration and evaluation assets where the directors are of the opinion that the carried 
forward net cost may not be recoverable or the right of tenure in the area lapses. The increase in the provision is 
charged against the results for the year. Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full 
against profit or loss in the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of 
the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

Restoration Costs 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and are included 
in the costs of that stage.  Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, equipment 
and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the exploration 
and mining permits. Such costs have been determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements 
and technology on an undiscounted basis. 

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted for on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site 
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations 
and  future  legislation.  Accordingly,  the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  that  the  restoration  will  be 
completed within one year of abandoning the site. 

The  Group  currently  has  no  obligation  for  any  restoration  costs  in  relation  to  discontinued  operations,  nor  is  it 
currently liable for any future restoration costs in relation to current areas of interest. Consequently, no provision 
for restoration has been deemed necessary. 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

At each reporting date, the Group  reviews the carrying  values of its tangible and intangible assets to determine 
whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the 
asset's carrying value. Any excess of the asset's carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to profit or 
loss. No impairment existed at reporting date. 

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of 
the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and 
not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 

Borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.  Borrowings  are  subsequently 
measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds and the redemption amount is recognised in 
profit  or  loss  over  the  period  of  the  borrowings  using  the  effective  interest  method.  Borrowing  costs  on  the 
establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that 
some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs.  

Borrowings are removed from the consolidated statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the 
contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability 
that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash 
assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance costs. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the consolidated entity has an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of less than 3 months. 

Issued Capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Transaction costs (net of tax where the deduction can be utilised) arising 
on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

Share Based Payments and Performance Rights 

The Company makes equity-settled share based payments to directors, employees and other parties for services 
provided or the acquisition of exploration assets. Where applicable, the fair value of the equity is measured at grant 
date and recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account. 
The fair value of shares is ascertained as the market bid price. The fair value of options is ascertained using a Black 
Scholes option pricing model. Where applicable, the number of shares and options expected to vest is reviewed and 
adjusted at each reporting  date such that the amount recognised for services  received as consideration for the 
equity instruments granted shall be based on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest. 

Where the fair value of services rendered by other parties can be reliably determined, this is used to measure the 
equity-settled payment. 

Interest income 

Interest  income  is  recognised  on  a  proportional  basis  taking  into  account  the  interest  rates  applicable  to  the 
financial assets. 

Employee Benefits 

Short-term employee benefit obligations 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  accumulating  sick  leave 
expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the reporting period are recognised in liabilities in 
respect  of  employees'  services  rendered  up  to  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  are  measured  at  amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  (or  overseas  VAT),  except  where  the 
amount of GST incurred is not recoverable. In these circumstances the GST (or overseas VAT) is recognised as part 
of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement 
of financial position are shown inclusive of GST.  Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross 
basis except for the GST component  of investing and financing activities which are disclosed as operating cash 
flows. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional and presentation currency of Elementos Ltd and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars ($A). 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date 
of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary 
items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-
monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  are  reported  at  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  when  fair  values  were 
measured.  Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, except 
where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. 

Group Companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the Company’s 
presentation currency are translated as follows: 

  assets and liabilities are translated at period-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date; 
 
 

retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Government grants 

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant 
will be received and the group will comply with all attached conditions. 

Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in the profit or loss over the period necessary to 
match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate. 

Government  grants  relating  to  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  that  have  been  capitalised  are  recognised  by 
deducting the grant received from the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset recognised on the 
statement of financial position. 

Earnings Per Share (EPS) 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding 
any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial period adjusted for any bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the period. 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation 
to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

New and Amended Standards and Interpretations Adopted During the Year 

There were no new or revised accounting standards adopted that had any impact on the Group’s accounting policies 
and required retrospective adjustments. 

New Standards and Interpretations not yet adopted 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been  published that are not mandatory for 30 June 
2021  reporting  periods.  The  consolidated  entity  has  decided  against  early  adoption  of  these  standards.    The 
Consolidated Entity’s has assessed the impact of these new standards that are not yet effective and determined 
that they are not expected to have a material impact to the Group’s financial statements in the current or future 
reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

Fair Values 

Fair values may be used for financial asset and liability measurement as well as for sundry disclosures.  Fair value 
is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date. It is based on the presumption that the transaction takes place either 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous 
market. The principal or most advantageous market must be accessible to, or by, the Group. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability 
assuming  that  market  participants  act  in  their  best  economic  interest.    The  fair  value  measurement  of  a  non-
financial asset takes into account the market participant's ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset 
at its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset at its highest and 
best use.  In measuring fair value, the Group uses valuation techniques that maximise the use of observable inputs 
and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The  directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  statements  based  on  historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and 
are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. 

Key Judgements: 

Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

The Group performs regular reviews on each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry 
forward costs in relation to that area of interest. These reviews are based on detailed surveys and analysis of drilling 
results performed to reporting date.  Exploration   and evaluation assets at 30 June 2021 were $11,390,716 (2020: 
$9,438,708). Based on review performed as at 30 June 2021, the Directors determined that it is still appropriate 
to continue capitalising costs in relation to the Group's area of interest. 

Deferred Tax Assets 

The Company is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant 
judgement is required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and 
calculations  undertaken  during  the  ordinary  course  of  business  for  which  the  ultimate  tax  determination  is 
uncertain. The consolidated entity estimates its tax liabilities based on the consolidated entity’s understanding of 
the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, 
such differences will impact the current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such 
determination is made. 

In addition, the consolidated entity has recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the 
extent  there  are  sufficient  taxable  temporary  differences  (deferred  tax  liabilities)  relating  to  the  same  taxation 
authority and the same subsidiary against which the unused tax losses can be utilised. However, utilisation of the 
tax losses also depends on the ability of the entity, which is not part of the tax consolidated group, to satisfy certain 
tests at the time the losses are recouped. Due to the parent entity acquiring the entity that holds the losses it is 
expected that the entity will fail to satisfy the continuity of ownership test and therefore has to rely on the same 
business test. As at 30 June 2021 the consolidated entity has not received advice that the losses are unavailable, 
however should this change in the future the consolidated entity may be required to derecognise these losses. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 2:  EXPENSES 

Included in expenses are the following items: 

Depreciation 

ASX, ASIC, share registry expenses 

Business development and investor relations costs 

Legal fees 

Oropesa Tin Project operating costs  

Insurances 

Audit, tax and external accounting fees 

Interest on loans 

Employee benefits expense comprises: 

Salaries and wages 

Consulting fees 

Superannuation 

Equity settled securities 

Annual leave expensed 

NOTE 3:  INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

The prima facie tax on the operating loss is reconciled to income tax 
expense as follows: 

Prima facie tax/ (benefit) on loss from ordinary activities before income 
tax at 26% (2020: 27.5%) 

Adjust for tax effect of: 

Non-deductible amounts 

Tax loss not recognised 

Temporary differences recognised 

Under/Over 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

7,556 

73,423 

142,749 

19,632 

- 

39,457 

72,574 

113,856 

643,873 

255,990 

45,752 

- 

18,081 

7,423 

58,559 

120,472 

62,333 

413,305 

42,612 

97,619 

69,519 

431,610 

108,215 

37,122 

(5,735) 

(4,037) 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

(419,221) 

(587,213) 

35,211 

385,524 

- 

209,993 

272,421 

- 

(1,514) 

104,799 

- 

- 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities not recognised, the net benefit of which will only be realised if the conditions for 
deductibility as set out in Note 1 occur: 

Temporary differences 

Tax losses 

- 

- 

4,668,283 

4,437,673 

The  Group  has  carried  forward  tax  losses  of  $22,653,181  in  Australia,  which  must  satisfy  the  Continuity  of 
Ownership Test, or failing that, the Same Business Test, in order to be utilised in the future. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 4: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Short term deposits 

NOTE 5:  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

5,532,252 

10,000 

5,542,252 

$ 

189,176 

10,000 

199,176 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure carried forward in respect of 
areas of interest are: 

Exploration and evaluation phase - at cost 

11,390,716 

9,438,708 

Movement in exploration and evaluation assets: 

Opening balance - at cost 

Capitalised exploration expenditure 

Capitalised exploration on initial recognition  
of Oropesa Tin Project 

Foreign exchange differences 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

9,438,708 

1,970,790 

5,436,336 

284,275 

- 

3,798,330 

(18,782) 

(80,233) 

11,390,716 

9,438,708 

Recoverability  of  the  carrying  amount  of  exploration  assets  is  dependent  on  the  successful  development  and 
commercial exploitation of projects, or alternatively, through the sale of the areas of interest. 

NOTE 6:  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current: 

Trade payables and accrued expenses 

Short term employee benefits 

Total payables (unsecured) 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

1,076,657 

29,675 

1,106,332 

503,982 

11,594 

515,576 

The average credit period on purchases of goods and services is 30 days. No interest is paid on trade payables. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 7:  BORROWINGS 

Current: 
Unsecured: 

Loan (a)(b) 

Total unsecured current liability 

Non-Current: 

Unsecured: 

Loan (b) 

Total unsecured non-current liability 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

1,550,464 

1,550,464 

1,250,000 

1,250,000 

- 

- 

1,065,303 

1,065,303 

(a) 

On 17 April 2019, the Company executed a loan facility with the Company’s Non-Executive Chairman Mr 
Andy Greig, a related party, with the following key terms: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Loan amount = $2,000,000 

Loan term = 2 years 

Interest rate = 6.0% on drawn funds 

Unsecured 

No conversion rights   

No requirement to repay principal or pay interest during the loan term 

Repayable by the Company at any time (during the loan term) 

As at 30 June 2021 the Company had undertaken the following with regards to the loan facility: 

o 

o 

Converted  $500,000  of  loan  principal  and  interest  into  equity  of  the  Company  see  Note  8  for 
further details. 
Converted $272,727 of loan principal to exercise 30,303,030 options with an exercise price of 
0.9 cents per share. 

As at 30 June 2021 the balance outstanding was $477,273. Subsequent to the reporting period the loan 
facility was settled and closed, see Note 20 for further details.  

(b) 

As part of the Oropesa Tin Project acquisition the Company acquired a loan owing from its newly acquired 
wholly owned subsidiary MESPA to the Eurotin Inc. chairman Mr Mark Wellings, with the following key 
terms: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Loan amount = CAD$1,000,000 

Loan term = 2 years from grant date being 14 January 2020 

Interest rate = 5.0% on drawn funds 

Unsecured 

Conversion rights: subject to the Company’s prior written consent (which may be given or refused 
in the Company’s sole discretion) the principal amount and accrued interest may be converted into 
fully paid ordinary shares of Elementos Ltd. The conversion price is the higher of $0.004 or the 20 
trading day volume weighted average price of Elementos shares traded on the ASX.   

No requirement to repay principal or pay interest during the loan term 

Repayable by the Company at any time (during the loan term) 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

As at 30 June 2021 the balance outstanding was $1,073,191. Subsequent to the reporting period the loan 
facility was settled and closed, see Note 20 for further details.  

NOTE 8:  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Balance as at 1 July  

2,548,330,961  

 19,699,725  

1,544,330,961 

 16,667,725  

2021 

2020 

No. of Shares 

$ 

No. of Shares 

$ 

Share issues: 

    Issue of shares  

    Issue of shares 

    Issue of shares  

    Issue of shares 

    Issue of shares 

    Issue of shares 

    Issue of shares 

    Issue 
acquisition 

of 

shares  –  MESPA 

    Issue of shares – exercise of rights 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

(f) 

(g) 

(h) 

464,000,017 

2,551,940 

140,545,487 

90,909,091 

2,540,866 

773,029 

500,000 

6,490 

544,000,000 

5,440,000 

68,162,445 

613,472 

2,750,000 

41,250 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000,000 

3,000,000 

4,000,000 

32,000 

Balance as at 30 June 

3,861,238,867  29,625,906 

2,548,330,961  

 19,699,725  

Total  transaction  costs  associated 
with share issues  

(i) 

(885,233) 

- 

Net issued capital 

  28,740,673  

19,699,725  

Ordinary shareholders are entitled to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company 
in proportion to the number of and amount paid on the shares held. Every ordinary shareholder present at a meeting 
in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote on a show of hands or by poll. Ordinary shares have no par value. 

Notes for the above table, relating to the year ended 30 June 2021, are: 

(a)  On  6  August  2020,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  received  commitments  to  complete  a  private 
placement  of  464,000,017  shares  to  be  issued  at  0.55  cents  per  share  with  participants  receiving  an 
attaching option on a one for three basis, with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 
31 August 2022. The transaction completed in two tranches as follows: 
•  

On 14 August 2020 422,727,288 shares were issued at 0.55 cents per share and 140,909,121 
unlisted options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022 
were issued. 
On  2  December  2020,  following  shareholder  approval,  41,272,729  shares  were  issued  at  0.55 
cents per share and 13,757,578 unlisted options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and 
expiry date of 31 August 2022. 

•  

(b)  On 9 September 2020, the Company announced the successful completion of an oversubscribed Shares 

Purchase Plan (“SPP”) to existing shareholders raising $773,000. The SPP completed as follows: 
On 9 September 2020 135,545,486 shares were issued at 0.55 cents per share. 
•  
Following shareholder approval at the 2020 Annual General Meeting the Company issued 5,000,001 
•  
shares at 0.55 cents per share and 1,666,668 unlisted options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents 
per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022 to Directors that participated in the SPP. 
The Company offered SPP participants up to 45,181,875 unlisted options with an exercise price of 
0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022 subject to a separate offer under a cleansing 
prospectus. On 7 December 2020, the Company issued 35,666,705 options under the cleansing 
prospectus. 

•  

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

(c)  On 6 August 2020, the Company announced that it had entered into an agreement, subject to shareholder 
approval at the 2020 Annual General Meeting, to convert $500,000 of the outstanding loan balance with 
Mr  Andy  Greig  (Chairman).  On  2  December  2020,  following  shareholder  approval,  Mr  Greig  received 
90,909,091 ordinary shares with an issue price of 0.55 cents per share and 30,303,030 options with an 
exercise price of 0.9 cents per share and expiry date of 31 August 2022. 

(d)  On 2 December 2020, following shareholder approval, the Company issued 2,540,866 ordinary shares to 

Mr Brett Smith (non-executive Director) in lieu of $6,490 of outstanding fees. 

(e)  On  19  April  2021,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  received  commitments  to  complete  a  private 
placement of 544,000,000 shares to be issued at 1 cent per share with participants receiving an attaching 
option on a one for two basis, with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry date of 30 April 2022.  

(f)  During the period the following shares were issued on the exercise of options: 

• 

• 

68,162,445 shares were issued on the exercise of options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per 
share. Included in this were 30,303,030 options exercised by Mr Greig for a total of $272,727. 
2,750,000 shares were issued on the exercise of options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per 
share. 

(g)  On  14  January  2020,  the  Company  announced  completion  of  the  transaction  with  Eurotin  Inc.  for  the 
acquisition of the Oropesa Tin Project. As a result of completion 1,000,000,000 convertible redeemable 
preference shares converted to 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares.  

(h)  Issued  on  the  exercise  of  vested  performance  rights,  no  funds  were  raised  as  this  amount  reflects  the 

valuation of performance rights at the time of grant.  

(i)  Transaction costs include $290,286 of share based payment expense  relating to BW Equities. Refer to 

note 15 for further details. 

Options 

Note 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(cents) 

30 June 2021 

No. of Options 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (cents) 

30 June 2020 

No. of Options 

Unlisted Share Options 

1.25  546,390,657 

- 

-  

Balance at the beginning of the 
reporting period 

Options issued during the period: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.70 

 100,000,000  

- 

- 

-  Broker Options 

15 

1.22 

85,000,000 

- 

- 

Placement attaching options 

Placement attaching options 

Options exercised during the 
period: 

- 

- 

Placement attaching options 

Placement attaching options 

Expired  

0.90  260,303,102 

1.50  272,000,000 

0.90 

(68,162,445) 

1.50 

(2,750,000) 

- 

- 

0.70 

(100,000,000) 

Exercisable at end of year 

1.25  546,390,657  

- 

 -  

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the options was 1 year. 

Capital Management 

Exploration companies such as Elementos Limited are funded almost exclusively by share capital. In April 2019, the 
Group also entered in to a loan facility set out in more detail in Note 7 (Borrowings).  

Management controls the capital of the Group to ensure it can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. 
Capital management policy is to fund its exploration activities principally by way of equity, and where required, debt 
54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

and/or project finance. No  dividend will be paid while the Group is in exploration stage. There are  no externally 
imposed capital requirements. 

There have been no other changes to the capital management policies during the year. 

NOTE 9:  RESERVES 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve recorded exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled 
subsidiaries.  

Share-Based Payments Reserve 

The  share-based  payment  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  fair  value  of  options  issued  to  employees  and 
consultants. This reserve can be reclassified to retained earnings if options lapse. 

NOTE 10:  CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operations with Loss after Income 
Tax: 
Loss after income tax 
Non-cash flows in loss from ordinary activities: 

Depreciation 
Equity settled compensation 
Unrealised Foreign exchange 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/Decrease in receivables 
(Decrease)/Increase in payables 

Cash flows from operations 

30 June 2021 
$ 

30 June 2020 
$ 

(1,612,387) 

(1,581,484) 

7,556 
6,490 
40,947 

7,423 
(5,735) 
- 

- 
73,119 
(1,484,275) 

(40,123) 
234,091 
(1,385,828) 

Options and performance rights issued to employees and consultants for no cash consideration are disclosed in 
note 15. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Reconciliation of cash and non-cash movements in borrowings from financing activities 

2020  Cash flows 

Principal 
converted to 
equity 

Principal 
converted to 
exercise 
options 

Foreign 
exchange 
movements 

2021 

Lease liability 

21,911 

(5,817) 

- 

- 

16,094 

Borrowings 

2,315,303 

- 

(500,000) 

(272,727) 

7,888  1,550,464 

2,337,214 

(5,817) 

(500,000) 

(272,727) 

7,888  1,566,558 

2019 

Cash flows 

Interest 
accrued 

Acquired 
through 
acquisition 

Foreign 
exchange 
movements 

2020 

Lease liability 

27,401 

(6,932) 

1,442 

- 

- 

21,911 

Borrowings 

- 

1,250,000 

- 

1,096,000 

(30,697) 

2,315,303 

27,401 

1,243,068 

1,442 

1,096,000 

(30,697) 

2,337,214 

NOTE 11:  LOSS PER SHARE 

Net loss used in the calculation of basic and diluted LPS 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
period used in the calculation of basic LPS 

30 June 2021 
$ 

30 June 2020 
$ 

(1,612,387) 

(1,581,484) 

3,218,266,530 

2,004,988,495 

Options are considered potential ordinary shares. Options issued are not presently dilutive and were not included 
in the determination of diluted loss per share for the period. Shares and options issued subsequent to 30 June 
2021 are also not dilutive. If the 188,614,174 shares issued since the end of the reporting period were issued on 
1 July 2020, the loss per share for 30 June 2021 would have been (0.05) cents per share. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 12:  COMMITMENTS 

(a) Exploration Commitments 

The Group has certain obligations to expend minimum amounts on exploration in tenement areas. These obligations 
may be varied from time to time and are expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of operations of the Group. 

The following commitments exist at reporting date but have not been brought to account. If the relevant option to 
acquire a mineral tenement is relinquished, the expenditure commitment also ceases. The Group has the option to 
negotiate new terms or relinquish the tenements and also to meet expenditure requirements by joint venture or 
farm-in arrangements. 

30 June 2021 
$ 
420,000 
- 

30 June 2020 
$ 
400,000 
- 

420,000 

400,000 

Not later than 1 year 

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Total commitment 

NOTE 13: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

There were no contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. 

NOTE 14:  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Parent Entity 

Elementos Limited is the legal parent and ultimate parent entity of the Group, owning 100% of all subsidiaries at 
30 June 2021. 

Subsidiaries 

Interest in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 19. 

Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Equity-based payments 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

367,999 

21,456 

- 

389,455 

$ 

408,908 

26,709 

25,692 

461,309 

On 17 April 2019, the Company executed a loan facility with the Company’s Non-Executive Chairman Mr Andy Greig, 
a related party, for up to $2,000,000. The Company had drawn $1,250,000 under the loan and during the period 
made arrangements for the conversion of the loan to equity of Company and closing of the facility. Further details 
are contained in Note 7 and Note 20. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 15:  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

During the  year ended 30 June 2021 85,000,000 options were issued to the Company’s corporate advisor BW 
Equities in relation to capital raising activities undertaken during the year. The amount recognised for the period 
under the share-based payment reserve in relation to share based payments amounts to $290,286. As at 30 June 
2021, none of the options had been exercised and all were vested and exercisable. 

The fair value of options at grant date is determined using generally accepted valuation techniques that take into 
account exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date, the expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free rate for the term of the option 
and an appropriate probability weighting to factor the likelihood of the satisfaction of non-vesting conditions. The 
expected volatility is based on historic volatility, adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly 
available information. 

Inputs used to value the share options are as follows: 

Number of options 

40,000,000 

45,000,000 

Grant date 

2-Dec-2020 

13-Apr-2021 

Expected volatility  

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected life 

Model used 

125% 

0.25% 

125% 

0.25% 

1.74 years 

1.04 years 

Black Scholes 

Black Scholes 

Value per option 

$0.00234 

$0.00437 

The following table shows the number, movements and exercise price of options for the 2021 year. 

Grant Date/s 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

2 December 2020 

31 August 2022 

13 April 2021 

30 April 2022 

0.9 cents 

1.5 cents 

Exercisable 

40,000,000 

45,000,000 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the reporting period is 1 year. 

The 45,000,000 options were issued to BW Equities in August 2021. Refer to note 20 for further information. 

NOTE 16:  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

Remuneration for the auditor of the parent entity:  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd and its related entities: 

Auditing or reviewing the financial reports 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

49,490 

49,490 

47,648 

47,648 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 17:   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

(a)  Financial Risk Management Policies 

The Elementos Group's financial instruments comprises cash balances, receivables and payables, loans to and from 
subsidiaries. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finance for Group operations. 

Treasury Risk Management 

Key executives of the Company meet on a regular basis to analyse exposure and to evaluate treasury management 
strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts. 

The board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group's risk management 
framework. Management is responsible for developing and monitoring the risk management policies and reports to 
the board. 

Financial Risks 

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity 
risk. These risks are managed through monitoring of forecast cash flows, interest rates, economic conditions and 
ensuring adequate funds are available. 

Interest Rate Risk 

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument's cash flows from interest will 
fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates, arises in relation to the Group's bank balances.  This risk 
is managed through careful placement of surplus funds in interest bearing bank accounts. 

The Company has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk. At year end, the effect 
on profit and equity as a result of a 1% change in the interest rate, with all other variables remaining constant, is 
immaterial (2020: immaterial). 

Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able meet its financial obligations as they fall due. This risk is 
managed by ensuring, to the extent possible, that there is sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due, without 
incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group's reputation. 

The Group's activities are funded from equity and where required and available debt and/or project finance.  

Credit Risk 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at reporting date to 
recognised  financial  assets,  is  their  carrying  amount,  net  of  any  provisions  for  impairment  of  those  assets,  as 
disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. 

Credit risk arises from exposures to deposits with financial institutions and sundry receivables. 

Credit risk is managed and reviewed regularly by key executives. The key executives monitor credit risk by actively 
assessing the rating quality and liquidity of counter parties: 

  only banks and financial institutions with an ‘A’ rating are utilised; and 
  all other entities are rated for credit worthiness taking into account their size, market position and financial 

standing. 

At 30 June 2021, there was no concentration of credit risk, other than bank balances and on geographical basis 
with most financial assets in Australia (2020: nil). 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

(b) Financial Instrument Composition and Contractual Maturity Analysis 

Financial assets: 

Within 6 months: 

cash & cash equivalents  

receivables (i) 

Financial liabilities: 

Within 6 months: 

payables (i) 

Within 12 months: 

Borrowings (ii)(a)  

Lease liabilities 

Greater than 12 months: 

Borrowings (ii) 

Lease liabilities 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

5,542,252 

227,294 

5,769,546 

199,176 

138,267 

337,443 

(1,106,332) 

(515,575) 

(1,550,464) 

(1,250,000) 

(6,932) 

(6,932) 

- 

(1,065,303) 

(10,025) 

(16,957) 

(2,673,753) 

(2,854,767) 

(i)  Non-interest bearing. The contractual cash flows do not differ to the carrying amount. 

(ii) 

Interest bearing with a weighted average interest rate of 6% per annum. 

(a)  Borrowings outstanding at 30 June 2021 were settled in full subsequent to the reporting period. See Note 20 

for further details. 

(c) Fair Values 
Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are materially in line with carrying values due to their short 
term nature. 

NOTE 18: SEGMENT REPORTING 

Operating  segments  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  of  reports  reviewed  by  the  board  of  directors  (chief 
operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources. The Group is 
managed primarily on a geographic basis, that is, the location of the respective areas of interest (tenements) in 
Australia and Spain. Operating segments are determined on the basis of financial information reported to the board 
of directors.  

Accordingly, management currently identifies the Group as having two reportable segments, being Australia and 
Spain. This has changed from previous reporting periods as a result of the completion of the Oropesa Tin Project 
acquisition. 

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments. 

(a)  Accounting policies adopted 

Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of Directors, being the chief decision maker with respect 
to operating segments, are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent to those adopted 
in the annual financial statements of the Group. 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

Segment Assets 

Where an asset is used across multiple segments, the asset is allocated to that segment that receives majority 
economic value from that asset. In the majority of instances, segment assets are clearly identifiable on the basis of 
their nature and physical location. 

(c) Segment Liabilities 

Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence of the liability and the 
operations of the segment. Segment liabilities include trade and other payables, lease liabilities and borrowings. 

2021 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income 
for the period 

Total comprehensive income 
for the period 

2020 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income 
for the period 

Total comprehensive income 
for the period 

Australia 

Spain 

Intercompany 
eliminations 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

527,002 

(3,021,368) 

5,769,546 

5,917,435 

- 

11,479,414 

$ 

8,263,912 

5,561,979 

13,825,891 

6,444,437 

(3,021,368) 

17,248,960 

787,161 

4,897,166 

(3,021,368) 

2,662,959 

9,931 

- 

- 

9,931 

797,092 

4,897,166 

(3,021,368) 

2,672,890 

25,740,673 

290,286 

3,000,000 

(211,718) 

(13,002,160) 

(1,241,011) 

13,028,799 

(1,246,612) 

1,547,271 

(369,775) 

- 

(160,625) 

(1,246,612) 

(530,400) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Australia 

Spain 

Intercompany 
eliminations 

$ 

1,241,434 

5,499,444 

6,740,878 

1,543,695 

$ 

$ 

143,491 

(1,047,482) 

4,033,751 

- 

4,177,242 

(1,047,482) 

1,275,013 

(1,047,482) 

16,260 

1,065,304 

- 

1,559,955 

2,340,317 

(1,047,482) 

16,699,725 

3,000,000 

- 

(51,093) 

(11,518,802) 

(1,111,982) 

5,180,923 

(1,452,455) 

1,836,925 

(129,029) 

- 

(51,093) 

(1,452,455) 

(180,122) 

61 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28,740,673 

78,568 

(14,243,171) 

14,576,070 

(1,612,387) 

(160,625) 

(1,773,012) 

Total 

$ 

337,443 

9,533,195 

9,870,638 

1,771,226 

1,081,564 

2,852,790 

19,699,725 

(51,093) 

(12,630,784) 

7,017,848 

(1,581,484) 

(51,093) 

(1,632,577) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 19:  SUBSIDIARIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following wholly-owned 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1: 

Rockwell Minerals Pty Ltd 

Rockwell Minerals (Tasmania) Pty Ltd 

Elementos Minerales S.A. 

Elementos Chile Limitada 

Elementos Spain Pty Ltd 

Minas de Estano de Espana, S.L.U 

NOTE 20:  EVENTS AFTER REPORTING PERIOD 

Country of 
incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Argentina 

Chile 

Australia 

Spain 

Ownership interest 

2021 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

2020 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

•  Following shareholder approval on 6 July 2021, the following transactions occurred: 

- 

- 

- 

The issue of 66,000,000 shares with an issue price of 1 cent per share and 33,000,000 attaching options 
with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022 in relation to the capital raising 
completed in April 2021. 
The issue of 45,000,000 options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022 
to BW Equities who acted as lead manager to the April 2021 capital raising. 
The issue of 56,924,600 shares with an issue price of 1 cent per share and 28,462,300 attaching options 
with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per share and expiry of 30 April 2022 to Mr Andy Greig (Chairman) on 
conversion of the outstanding loan principal and interest. The loan facility was closed upon the issue of 
shares. See Note 7 for further details in relation to the loan facility.    

•  As  announced  on  8  September  2021,  the  Company  executed  an  agreement  with  Mark  Wellings  (Eurotin 
Managing Director) and his entity, ZCR Corp, to settle the outstanding CAD$1m loan facility due to mature in 
January 2022. A payment of CAD$683,642 which is inclusive of interest   was made during September 2021 to 
finalise the agreement. 

•  As  announced  on  9  July  2021,  the  Company  issued  82,500,000  performance  rights  to  executives  of  the 

company with company related performance vesting conditions. 

•  Subsequent to the reporting period the following options were exercised:  

- 
- 

2,727,274 options with an exercise price of 0.9 cents per option raising $24,545; and 
62,962,300 options with an exercise price of 1.5 cents per option raising $944,435. 

Other than the events noted above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of 
the year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

NOTE 21:  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

The following information relates to the parent entity, Elementos Limited at 30 June 2021. This information has 
been prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 1. 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

$ 

$ 

5,242,417 

193,826 

14,418,375 

12,141,209 

19,660,792 

12,335,035 

781,946 

24,570 

806,517 

1,553,286 

16,095 

1,569,381 

44,636,204 

35,595,256 

290,286 

- 

(26,072,214) 

(24,829,602) 

18,854,276 

10,765,654 

(1,242,612) 

(1,039,149) 

- 

- 

(1,242,612) 

(1,039,149) 

The  Company  has  no  contingent  liabilities,  nor  has  it  entered  into  any  guarantees  in  relation  to  the  debts  of  its 
subsidiaries (2020: nil). 

The  Company  has  not  entered  into  any  contractual  commitments  for  the  acquisition  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment (2020: nil). 

NOTE 22:  DIVIDENDS & FRANKING CREDITS 

There were no dividends paid or recommended during the financial year. There are no franking credits available to 
the shareholders of the Company. 

NOTE 23:  ASSET ACQUISITION 

As announced on 14 January 2020 the Company completed the acquisition of the Oropesa Tin Project from Eurotin 
Inc.  The  completion  of  the  transaction  represents  the  acquisition  of  the  Oropesa  Tin  Project  which  includes  the 
tenement  and  all  historical  exploration  information  including  drilling  results,  core  samples,  environmental  and 
development applications. No goodwill is recognised on the transaction.  

As part of the acquisition Elementos assumed a CAD$1m loan owed from MESPA to Eurotin’s Chief Executive officer 
and  Eurotin  and  subsequently  Elementos’  largest  shareholder,  Mark  Wellings.  The  Loan  is  unsecured,  accrues 
interest at a rate of 5.0% p.a. and is to be repaid by the second anniversary of the Final Completion. In support of 
the  Loan  Agreement,  Elementos  has  issued  to  Mark  Wellings  a  convertible  debenture,  pursuant  to  which  Mark 
Wellings shall have the right to convert, from time to time, up to the principal amount and all accrued interest into 
Elementos shares at a price equal to the higher of the 20 day VWAP of Elementos shares preceding the date that 
Mark Wellings provides notice of his intention to convert and $0.004 per share. Conversion during the term of the 
Convertible Debenture will be subject to Elementos’ prior consent, other than during a 10 business day period at 
the end of the Convertible Debenture’s terms.  

At interim completion the Company issued 1,000,000,000 convertible redeemable preference shares to Eurotin 
Inc. shareholders. On 14 January 2020 the Company confirmed that final completion had occurred and the CRPS 
had converted on a 1 for 1 basis to 1,000,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares of Elementos Ltd.  

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2021 

The Group has determined that the assets acquired did not include the sufficient inputs, processes and outputs to 
meet the definition of a business defined in the Australian Accounting Standards as at the date of acquisition and 
therefore is not a business combination. The acquisition has been accounted for as an asset acquisition. 

Details of the relative fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at 14 January 2020 being the date 
control of MESPA was obtained, are as follows:  

Purchase Consideration 

Elementos Ltd ordinary shares 

Total Purchase Consideration 

Net assets acquired 

Cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Other assets 

Exploration and Evaluation assets 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Net identifiable assets acquired 

14 January 
2020 

$ 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

186,988 

97,887 

 74,557 

3,798,330 

(61,762) 

(1,096,000) 

 3,000,000 

64 

ELEMENTOS LIMITED - ABN 49 138 468 756 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 

Directors’ Declaration 

The directors of the Company declare that: 

1. The attached financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

a.

b.

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations which, as stated in accounting 
policy  note  1  to  the  financial  statements,  constitutes  explicit  and  unreserved  compliance  with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); and

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of
its performance for the financial year ended on that date.

2. The executive director and chief financial officer have each declared under section 295A that:

a.

b.

the  financial  records  of  the  Company  for  the  financial  year  have  been  properly  maintained  in
accordance with section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001;

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Australian Accounting
Standards and Interpretations; and

c.

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view.

3.

In the directors' opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its
debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors. 

Chris Dunks 
Director 

28 September 2021 
Brisbane, Queensland 

65 

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of Elementos Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Elementos Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

66 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions which 
give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this 
matter. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty 
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report. 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group carries exploration and 
evaluation assets in accordance with the 
Group’s accounting policy for exploration 
and evaluation assets as set out in Note 1 
and Note 5. 

The recoverability of exploration and 
evaluation asset is a key audit matter due 
to: 

•

•

the significance of the total balance;
and

the level of procedures undertaken to
valuate management’s application of
the requirements of AASB 6
Exploration for and Evaluation of
Mineral Resources (‘AASB 6’) in light
of any indicators of impairment that
may be present.

Our procedures included, but were not limited to, the 
following: 

Obtaining evidence that the Group has valid rights
to explore in the areas represented by the
capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure
by obtaining supporting documentation and
considering whether the Group maintains the
tenements in good standing.

Making enquiries of management with respect to
the status of ongoing exploration programs in the
respective areas of interest, assessing the Group's
cash flow budget for the level of budgeted spend
on exploration projects, and held discussions with
Directors of the Group as to their intentions and
strategy.

Enquiring of management, reviewing ASX
announcements, and reviewing directors' minutes
to ensure that the Group had not decided to
discontinue activities in any applicable areas of
interest and to assess whether there are any other
facts or circumstances that existed to indicate
impairment testing was required.

•

•

•

67 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

68 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 22 to 26 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Elementos Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2021, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

D P Wright 
Director 

Brisbane, 28 September 2021 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

69