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Hibernia REIT Plc

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FY2017 Annual Report · Hibernia REIT Plc
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Transforming 
Dublin

Annual Report 2017

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Hibernia REIT plc (“Hibernia”) 
is a Dublin-focused Real Estate 
Investment Trust (“REIT”), listed 
on the Irish and London stock 
exchanges, which owns and 
develops Irish property. All of 
Hibernia’s c.¤1.2bn portfolio  
is in Dublin and it specialises  
in city centre offices.

Strategic report  
01–47
Highlights of the financial year 

At a glance 

Chairman’s statement 

CEO’s statement 

Market overview 

Business model 

Strategic priorities 

Key performance indicators 

Strategy in action 

Portfolio review 

– Acquisitions and disposals 

– Portfolio overview 

– Developments and refurbishments  

– Asset management 

Operational review 

Risks and risk management 

Principal risks and uncertainties 

Sustainability 

Governance 
48–76
Chairman’s corporate  
governance statement 

Board of Directors 

Directors’ report 

Corporate governance report 

– Audit Committee report 

– Remuneration Committee report 

– Nominations Committee report 

Directors’ responsibility statement 

Financial statements  
77–136
Independent auditors’ report 

Consolidated income statement 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income 

01

02

04

06

08

10

12

14

16

22

24

24

26

29

32

34

36

42

48

50

52

56

61

66

71

75

77

82

83

Consolidated statement of financial position  84

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 85

Consolidated statement of cashflows 

Notes forming part of the Annual Report 

Company statement of financial position 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Company statement of cashflows 

86

87

124

125

126

Notes to the Company financial statements  127

Supplementary disclosures 
137–145
Three-year record 

EPRA Performance Measures 

Other disclosures 

Directors and other information 

Glossary 

Shareholders’ information 

137

138

143

145

146

148

Central Quay, South Docks

Highlights of the financial year

Financial highlights
 – Portfolio value of €1,167m, up 9.9% in the year (March 2016: 

€928m) (developments up 47.2%1) and up 7.4%1 in H2

 – 12-month total property return of 14.5% vs IPD Ireland Index 

Return of 11.2%

 – IFRS NAV per share of 147.9 cent, up 12.4% in the financial 

year (March 2016: 131.6 cent); EPRA NAV per share of 146.3 
cent, up 11.9% (March 2016: 130.8 cent) and up 8.7% in H2

 – Net rental income of €39.7m, up 56.3% excl. surrender 

premium in prior year (up 31.0% including this) (March 2016: 
€30.3m or €25.4m excl. surrender premium)

 – Profit before tax of €119.0m (March 2016: €136.3m) 

including revaluation of investment properties

 – EPRA earnings of €15.0m (March 2016: €5.1m, excl. 

surrender premium) 

 – Net debt at 31 March 2017 of €155.3m, LTV of 13.3% (March 

2016: €52.9m, LTV 5.7%)

 – Cash and undrawn facilities of €288.9m: €149.5m net of 

committed development spend and anticipated repayment 
of 1WML facility 

 – Final dividend of 1.45 cent per share, bringing total for year 

to 2.2 cent, up 46.7% (2016: 1.5 cent)

Operational highlights
Development programme making excellent progress 
 – Three schemes completed in the financial year, delivering 
191,000 sq.ft. of Grade A space and profit on cost of 50%

 – Three committed schemes at March 2017 (295,000 sq.ft. 

Grade A) completing over period to mid-2018

 – Hanover Building added to committed schemes in May 
2017: will deliver 71,000 sq.ft., of refurbished space 
(including 12,000 sq.ft. fitness facility) by end of 2018

 – Near and longer term pipeline of five schemes totalling 

660,000 sq.ft. of office space post completion

Income and WAULTs increased significantly through 
leasing activity, with more to come
 – Contracted rent roll now €48.3m, up 24% on 31 March 2016 

when it was €39.0m 

 – “In-place” office portfolio income duration and  

security increased

 – WAULT to earlier of break/expiry now 6.7 years,  

up 56% on 31 March 2016 (4.3yrs)

 – 50% of rent now upward only or capped/collared  

at next rent review (March 2016: 36%)

Asset management initiatives
 – Building management department formed 

 – Flexible workspace arrangement formed with Iconic Offices 

in Block 1, Clanwilliam Court 

1.  Net of capex and acquisitions costs.

EPRA NAV  
(cent per share)

146.3

+12% in financial year

17 

16

15

0

146.3

130.8

111.8

Net rental income 
(excluding surrender premia) 
(€'m )

39.7

+56% in financial year

17 

16

15

0

39.7

25.4

14.0

EPRA earnings  
(cent per share) 

2.2

+47% in financial year

17 

16

15

0

0.8

2.2

1.5

Dividend per share (“DPS”) 
(cent per share) 

2.2

+47% in financial year

17 

16

15

0

0.8

2.2

1.5

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

01

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportAt a glance

We use our experience and detailed knowledge 
of the Dublin property market to create superior 
shareholder returns through income growth and 
through developing or repositioning buildings at 
appropriate times in the property cycle.

Number of properties

Number of commercial tenants

28

48

Portfolio by sector  
(by value)

Office and development portfolio 
(by net lettable area)

Industry split of in-place office 
tenants (by contracted rent)

€1.2bn

1.7m sq ft1

€38.0m

 Office IFSC 22%

 In-place office portfolio 915k sq.ft.

  TMT 32%

 Office South Docks 15%

  Committed developments (pre-let) 

  Government 27%

 Office Traditional Core 38%

 CBD Office Development 14%

 Industrial 1%

 Residential 10%

73k sq.ft. 

  Committed developments (to let) 

280k sq.ft. 

 Near-term pipeline 50k sq.ft.2

 Longer-term pipeline 336k sq.ft.3

  Banking & Capital Markets 24%

  Professional Services 11%

 Insurance & Reinsurance 2%

 Other 4%

1.  Office areas only (i.e. excluding retail, basement space, gym, townhall, etc.).
2.  Cumberland Place (Phase 2). 
3. 

Incl. incremental additional sq.ft. from Harcourt Square, Clanwilliam Court, Marine House, Earlsfort 
Terrace and Gateway (c.115k sq.ft. of office). Note that there is also further development potential at 
Gateway for c.130k sq.ft. of offices.

 Read more about our portfolio on pages 22 to 30 >>

02

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Our portfolio

Our investment focus is on well-located  
offices in central Dublin with the potential  
for us to enhance value through repositioning 
or asset management. We also have smaller 
opportunistic investments in Dublin 
residential and industrial property.

 Read more about our properties on pages 22 to 30 >>

Key

 Office properties  
( four under development)

  Residential properties

Industrial properties

  Rail line and stations

  LUAS line and stations

   LUAS Cross City line  
and proposed stations

No. of properties in pin

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

03

Dublin BayRed CowInterchangeIFSCDublinCityCentreSouthDocksDublinAirportDundrumM50M50M50471211111GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s statement

Our clear strategy and focus  
on offices in Dublin’s city centre 
is delivering excellent results:  
net rental income grew 56%  
to €39.7m and we achieved a 
12-month total property return  
of 14.5% vs IPD Ireland Index 
return of 11.2%.

Our strategic focus on central Dublin 
offices and on growing rental income 
through developments and asset 
management is delivering strong 
financial results: in the year net rental 
income grew 56% to €39.7m, excluding  
a one-off surrender premium received in 
2016. EPRA earnings increased 193% to 
€15.0m on the same basis and EPRA 
NAV per share rose 11.9% to 146.3 cent. 

As the Dublin property market has 
recovered and prices have continued  
to rise we have shifted our attention  
to investment within the portfolio and 
our acquisition activity has reduced.  
We invested €52.5m in our committed 
development schemes in the year (2016: 
€37.3m) and made two acquisitions 
totalling €85.4m (2016: nine 
acquisitions totalling €136.2m).  
Both acquisitions enhanced our  
office development programme. 

Our developments are progressing well: 
we completed three schemes in the year, 
delivering 191,000 sq.ft. of new office 
space and aggregate profits on cost of 
50%, and as at 31 March 2017 we had 
three committed development schemes 

under way. With the acquisition of 
Starwood’s 50% interest in 1WML in 
December 2016, these three schemes will 
now deliver 295,000 sq.ft. of Grade A 
office space over the period to mid-2018, 
of which 25% was pre-let as at 31 March 
2017. Since financial year end, we have 
approved the redevelopment of the 
Hanover Building, which will deliver a 
further 71,000 sq.ft. (including a 12,000 
sq.ft. fitness facility) when it completes 
in late 2018. Our development pipeline 
totals five schemes with the potential to 
deliver over 660,000 sq.ft. of office space 
over the longer term. 

our buildings. This broadens Hibernia’s 
offering to tenants and will able us to 
learn more about the flexible workspace 
and serviced office market which is an 
increasingly important element of the 
occupational market.

In October 2016, shareholders approved an 
amendment to the relative performance fee 
calculation methodology: the purpose of 
this is to ensure the relative performance 
fee works as intended to align the interests 
of shareholders and the Management Team 
until the expiry of the current remuneration 
structure in November 2018. 

We have added two new business areas  
to the Group in the year. In July 2016, 
we established a building management 
department: this was done to develop 
closer relationships with our tenants  
and to provide a better level of service to 
them. Historically building management 
in Ireland has tended to be outsourced 
and this move brings us into line with 
the majority of large UK and European 
REITs. In January 2017, we formed a 
five-year flexible workspace arrangement 
with Iconic Offices to establish a serviced 
office and co-working business in one of 

As a result of the growth in earnings in 
the year the Board has recommended an 
increase in the final dividend of 81.3% to 
1.45 cent per share, to be paid on 31 July 
2017. This represents an increase in the 
total dividend for the year of 46.7% to 
2.2 cent per share. With a contracted 
rent roll of €48.3m at 31 March 2017  
(up 24% on the prior year), significantly 
above our net rental income for the year, 
and significant new office completions 
and rental reversion to come in the next 
few years, we expect to grow income and 
dividends materially. 

04

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
Building management

Formation of building management department

As new multi-let developments are 
completed (e.g. 1 Windmill Lane), 
these will also come under the 
management of the building 
management department.

The formation of the building 
management department and the 
arrangement with Iconic Offices  
to provide flexible workspace 
within the portfolio, are examples 
of the ways Hibernia is seeking  
to improve its service offering  
for tenants. 

We announced the establishment  
of an internal building management 
department in July 2016. This  
was done to take control of the 
management of our multi-let 
commercial properties and ensure 
closer relationships with our tenants 
and a better level of service for them. 
In-house property management is 
common amongst the major UK and 
European REITs. The department is 
expected to be broadly cost neutral 
for Hibernia.

The building management team 
now comprises eight staff and since 
July 2016 has overseen the transfer 
to in-house management of 13  
of Hibernia’s multi-let buildings 
totalling 644k sq.ft.: this represents 
all of the current multi-let portfolio.  

The successes this year are due to  
the hard work and dedication of our 
employees and I would like to thank 
them for their commitment. Looking 
forward, I believe we have the right 
strategy to continue to prosper and 
deliver superior shareholder returns. 

Daniel Kitchen 
Chairman
7 June 2017

Interior, 1DC, IFSC

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

05

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportCEO’s statement

We are pleased to report another 
set of strong results, driven in 
particular by the performance of 
our developments in the second 
half of the year, delivering 11.9% 
growth for the year in EPRA NAV 
per share to 146.3 cent. 

Development programme making 
excellent progress and enhanced 
by acquisitions in the year 
We completed three schemes in the year, 
1 Cumberland Place, One Dockland 
Central and SOBO Works, delivering 
191,000 sq.ft. of refurbished Grade A 
office space, all of which is fully let, and 
an aggregate profit on cost of 50%. As  
at 31 March 2017, our three committed 
schemes, 1WML, 1SJRQ and Two 
Dockland Central were progressing well: 
with the acquisition of Starwood’s 50% 
interest in 1WML in December 2016, 
these three schemes will now deliver 
295,000 sq.ft. of Grade A office space 
over the period to mid-2018, of which 
25% was pre-let as at 31 March 2017.  
In May 2017, the Board approved the 
refurbishment and extension of the 
Hanover Building, which will deliver a 
further 71,000 sq.ft. (including a 12,000 
sq.ft. fitness facility) and which we expect 
to complete in late 2018. The acquisition 
of Blocks 1, 2 and 5 Clanwilliam Court 
added to our development pipeline, which 
now totals five schemes and 660,000 sq.ft. 
of office space post completion. 

06

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Rent roll and income duration 
increased significantly through 
leasing activity 
Our priority is to increase portfolio income 
and extend lease terms and income 
security through the leasing of our 
developments and through rent reviews 
and lease renewals. Key lettings in the year 
included 35,000 sq.ft. in 1WML pre-let to 
Informatica at a rent of €2.1m per annum, 
32,000 sq.ft. in Two Dockland Central 
pre-let to HubSpot at a rent of €1.8m per 
annum and a new lease agreed with the 
Office of Public Works (“OPW”) for all 
117,000 sq.ft. of Harcourt Square at an 
annual rent of €6.0m. In total, new lettings 
and rent reviews increased contracted rents 
by €10.4m (€9.3m net of lease expiries and 
including new acquisitions), bringing 
contracted rents as at 31 March 2017 to 
€48.3m, up 24% on 31 March 2016. 

The weighted average periods to break 
and lease expiry for the new leases 
agreed in the year were 10 and 17 years, 
respectively, and these increased the 
“in-place” office WAULT to the earlier  
of break or expiry to 6.7 years, up 56%. 
In addition, 50% of the “in-place” office 
rents of €38.0m are now upward only  
or capped/collared at the next rent 
review (2016: 36%), limiting the Group’s 
near-term rental exposure in the event  
of a downturn in the rental market. 

New asset management initiatives 
We established an internal building 
management department in July 2016  
to take direct control of the management  
of our multi-let commercial properties  
in order to develop closer relationships 
with our tenants and to provide a better 
level of service for them. As at 30 April 
2017, all 13 multi-let office buildings 
(totalling 644,000 sq.ft.) had transferred 
to direct management and new multi-let 
buildings will be added as they are 
completed or acquired: the department 
is expected to be cost neutral for 
Hibernia now it is fully operational. 

In January 2017 we formed a five-year 
flexible workspace arrangement with 
Iconic Offices (“Iconic”), a leading 
Dublin-based flexible workspace provider 
(and existing tenant of Hibernia), to 
establish a serviced office and co-working 
business in 21,000 sq.ft. of Block 1 
Clanwilliam Court (see further details 
opposite). The arrangement gives 
Hibernia the opportunity to learn more 
about flexible workspace and serviced 
offices, which are increasingly significant 
elements of the office occupational 
market. In addition, it gives Hibernia 
contact with small, rapidly growing 
enterprises which may have larger  
space requirements in future. 

Modest leverage and available 
funding for further investment 
We are moving towards our through-
cycle leverage target of 20–30% loan  
to value: in the financial year we  
invested €52.5m in development and 
refurbishment expenditure and €85.4m 
in acquisitions: as at 31 March 2017 net 
debt was €155.3m and our loan to value 
ratio was 13.3% (March 2016: 5.7%). We 
continue to have substantial available 
funding: cash and undrawn facilities  
as at 31 March 2017 were €288.9m, 
€149.5m net of committed development 
spend and expected repayment of the 
1WML facility. 

Growing dividend as rental  
income increases 
EPRA earnings grew 192.5% to €15.0m 
in the year (excluding last year’s one-off 
surrender premium) as a result of our 
letting activity. This has enabled the 
Board to propose a final dividend of 1.45 
cent per share, bringing the dividend for 
the year to 2.2 cent, up 46.7% on prior 
year. We expect this to grow further as 
our developments are leased up and as 
we capture the reversionary potential 
within the “in-place” office portfolio. 

Positive outlook 
The Irish economy continues to perform 
well and vacancy rates in Dublin offices 
remain low. While there are new buildings 
under construction, the limited availability 
of speculative development funding means 
significant pre-lets are often a requirement 
before developments can proceed. We are 
seeing continued interest in Dublin from 
UK-based occupiers following the UK’s 
decision to leave the EU, and we expect 
that decisions on destination cities will 
start to be made in the second half of  
the year.

We remain positive on our prospects: we 
have a portfolio rich in opportunity and 
let off low rents, an exciting development 
pipeline with substantial completions in 
the next 12 months, and a strong balance 
sheet for further investment where we 
see opportunity.

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer
7 June 2017

Formation of  
flexible workspace 
arrangement with 
Iconic Offices

The business opened its doors in 
April 2017, and the space is already 
75% occupied, significantly ahead 
of budgeted performance.

This arrangement gives Hibernia  
the opportunity to learn more about 
flexible workspace and serviced 
offices, which are increasingly 
significant elements of the office 
occupational market. In addition,  
it gives Hibernia contact with small, 
rapidly growing enterprises which 
may have larger space requirements 
in future.

In February 2017 we formed a five 
year arrangement with Iconic Offices 
(“Iconic”) to establish a serviced 
office and co-working business in 
21,000 sq.ft. of Block 1 Clanwilliam 
Court. Iconic is a leading Dublin-
based flexible workspace provider 
and was already a tenant of Hibernia 
in SOBO Works.

Under the arrangement Hibernia 
provides the property and Iconic is 
managing the business operations, 
with the rent generated being 
shared. Hibernia funded 85% of the 
fit-out costs (c.€1m) and receives  
the majority of the rent from the 
occupier (after amortisation of the 
cost of fit-out) up to a level equating 
to headline rent of c.€45 per sq.ft. 
over the five-year period. Iconic 
receives most of the rent above  
this level.

Blocks 1, 2 and 5, Clanwilliam Court, D2

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

07

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportMarket overview

The economic fundamentals in  
Ireland and in the Dublin property 
market remain strong. 

Irish economy  
Ireland’s GDP growth in 2016 was  
5.2% (source: CSO), which was ahead  
of expectations and the strongest growth 
in the Eurozone (source: European 
Commission). The Central Bank of 
Ireland (“CBI”) is expecting GDP growth 
to remain strong in 2017 and 2018 at 
3.5% and 3.2%, respectively. While the 
CBI’s forecasts are more conservative 
than some commentators’, they still 
compare favourably to GDP growth 
forecasts for the Euro area of 1.6% in 
2017 and 2018 (source: the OECD). 

The unemployment rate in Ireland has 
continued to fall and reached 6.2% in 
April 2017 (April 2016: 8.4%). Dublin 
accounted for about one third of Irish 
job creation in 2016 and saw a year-on-
year increase in the number of jobs of 
3.2% (source: CSO), with office-based 
employment in Dublin growing 5.5% 
(source: Savills). With services, 
manufacturing and construction PMIs 
recovering following a softer period in 
the aftermath of the UK referendum in 
June 2016, the favourable labour market 
trends are expected to continue.

As the economy grows and tax revenues 
increase, so the fiscal position is 
improving: in 2017 the budget deficit is 
expected to reduce to 0.3% of GDP and 
the debt/GDP ratio is expected to fall  
to 72% (94% at start of 2016) (source: 
Davy). Political pressure for increased 
Government spending and/or tax cuts  
is growing so the deficit statistics may 
widen in coming years but accompanied 
by a likely stimulus to domestic demand.

As a relatively small and open  
economy, Ireland is highly dependent  
on international trade and foreign direct 
investment (“FDI”). Events that could 
negatively affect these, such as the UK’s 
expected departure from the EU and 
possible US tax and trade policy changes, 
remain among the principal risks to the 

08

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

economy. To date however, no such 
impacts have been felt: 5,500 IDA 
sponsored jobs were created in Dublin  
& the Mid-East region in 2016 vs the 
five-year average of 4,800 (source: IDA) 
and the flow of FDI into Ireland has 
remained strong to date in 2017. In 
addition, the UK’s departure from the 
EU may create opportunities for Dublin 
even if the eventual impact for the wider 
Irish economy may be negative given 
strong trade links with the UK.

Irish property investment market
As the Irish property market has moved 
out of its recovery phase returns have 
normalised: in the 12 months to 31 March 
2017 the MSCI Ireland Property Index 
delivered a total return of 11.2% (vs 
23.5% in 12 months to 31 March 2016),  
of which 6.2% derived from capital 
growth (March 2016: 17.7%) and 4.7% 
from income (March 2016: 5.0%). The 
industrial sector was the top performer 
over this period with a total return of 
16.7%, followed by retail at 11.8% and 
offices at 10.8%. Despite the expected 
moderation of returns, in 2016 Ireland 
was the third highest performer in the 
MSCI Global Index, which delivered a 
7.4% return. The majority of office capital 
growth (in the MSCI Ireland Index) has 
continued to come from ERV growth 
rather than yield compression. Views 
among the Dublin agents on the level  
of prime office yields vary but most  
are in a range of 4.25%–4.75%.

Investment spend in 2016 totalled 
€4.5bn with offices comprising 31% and 
retail 50%: these statistics are somewhat 
skewed by two particularly large 
shopping centre transactions in the year 
(source: CBRE). The last three years have 
seen exceptional investment volumes, 
averaging €4.2bn per annum as a result 
of deleveraging, but total volumes are 
expected to return to more “normal” 
levels of c.€2bn in 2017 (source: JLL):  
in Q1 2017 investment totalled €0.5bn 

(source: CBRE). Given the increasingly 
institutional nature of ownership of 
prime properties, and the reduction in 
investment volumes, Grade A offices are 
becoming harder to buy and accounted 
for a smaller share of the traded stock  
in 2016 (source: Savills). Consequently 
we may see more forward funding 
transactions as institutional investors 
seek to acquire prime office property  
in a market where development funding 
remains limited. 

The tax changes for property funds and 
S110 companies announced in late 2016 
(which do not apply to Irish REITs) and 
were introduced at the start of 2017  
have not had a discernible impact on our 
market (i.e. prime Dublin CBD offices)  
to date: the dominant buyer of this asset 
type for the past 18 months has been 
European pension funds who are 
generally exempt from the changes.

Office occupational market  
With office supply still limited and 
substantial tenant demand, market 
conditions in Dublin continue to favour 
landlords: long leases (15 years+) and 
limited tenant incentives remain 
prevalent, especially away from large 
pre-leasing deals. Dublin office take-up 
in 2016 was 2.6m sq.ft., substantially 
above the 10-year average of 2.0m sq.ft. 
(source: CBRE). In Q1 2017, a typically 
quiet quarter, 0.5m sq.ft. of lettings were 
agreed and 0.5m sq.ft. was listed as 
reserved, which bodes well for take-up  
in Q2 2017 (source: CBRE). We expect 
take-up in 2017 to be weighted towards 
the second half of the year as many of 
the larger requirements currently active 
are unlikely to translate into transactions 
until later in the year. Supporting this 
view, the volume of active demand for 
office accommodation at the end of Q1 
2017 stood at more than 3.0m sq.ft. up 
from 2.8m sq.ft. at the end of Q4 2016 
(source: CBRE). 

The overall Dublin vacancy rate was 
7.0% at the end of Q1 2017 and the 
Grade A vacancy rate in Dublin 2/4 
(where 65% of Hibernia’s portfolio  
is located) was 3.1% (source: CBRE).  
These vacancy rates are marginally 
higher than at Q4 2016 as some new 
supply has started to complete and  
as offices vacated by some occupiers 

One and Two Dockland Central, IFSC

moving to new premises are coming  
back into vacant stock. Rents across  
the Dublin office market rose in the year 
with prime headline rents at the end of 
Q1 2017 of €62.50 per sq.ft., up from 
€57.50 per sq.ft. at the end of Q1 2016 
(source: CBRE). Given the scarcity  
of speculative development funding,  
large single occupiers looking for  
pre-lets may be able to secure a discount 
on these terms where a letting enables a 
developer to unlock development funding.

Notwithstanding the increase in prime 
rents, the CBD (where all of Hibernia’s 
office portfolio is located) remains the 
area of choice for occupiers, accounting 
for 77% of Dublin office take-up in 2016, 
slightly above the six-year average of 
74% of take-up. In line with sectoral 
splits over the past three years, tenants 
in the technology, media and telecoms 
sector accounted for 25% of take-up in 
2016, with professional services and 
financial services accounting for 15% 
and 14%, respectively (source: CBRE). 

Office development pipeline 
2016 marked the delivery of the first 
newly constructed office buildings in  
the Dublin market in over five years: in 
total, 1.1m sq.ft. of new office space was 
delivered, 94% of which is now let. We 
expect around 2.1m sq.ft. to be delivered 
in 2017 of which c.50% is pre-let or 

reserved. Further ahead, we expect 
around 1.5m sq.ft. will be delivered in 
2018, and 1.8m sq.ft. in both 2019 and 
2020, with a total of 10.8m sq.ft. gross  
of new space delivered between 2015 and 
2020. 10.8m sq.ft. of gross additions to 
the stock represents c.9.8m sq.ft. of net 
new space (as a result of demolition to 
facilitate new development) and would 
represent an increase in the total stock 
figure of c.24% vs an increase in stock  
of 98% from 1993–2002 and 51% in 
2003–2011 (source: Goodbody). 

Finance for speculative development 
remains limited, which is resulting in  
the owners of key development sites  
in the CBD seeking large pre-lets before 
commencing development. Key pre-lets in 
2016 included Grant Thornton (107,000 
sq.ft.) and Amazon (170,000 sq.ft.), both 
achieving rents in excess of €50.00psf  
and term to break in excess of 12 years.

Residential sector  
The lack of available housing in Dublin 
remains one of the biggest challenges 
facing the Irish property industry in the 
short to medium term. Data from the 
2016 Census showed that the population 
in Ireland grew by 3.8%, which was three 
times faster than any other EU state in 
the last five years. Dublin’s population 
grew by 5.8% in the same period (74,000 
people) (source: CBRE). The numbers in 

rental accommodation rose by 4.7% over 
the same period (source: CSO) and the 
homeownership rate fell from 69.7%  
to 67.6% and was even lower in urban 
areas, at 59.2%. Regardless of whether 
the Census or Department of Housing 
statistics are used, completions and 
commencements are falling well short  
of the Government’s target to deliver 
25,000 homes per annum in the period 
to 2021 (Source: Rebuilding Ireland/
Government of Ireland) and the ESRI’s 
projections that demand is likely to 
increase at a steady rate before reaching 
just over 30,000 units per annum by 2024.

Despite the undersupply of stock, 
residential transaction and mortgage 
approval volumes showed strong growth 
early in the year (source: BPFI) resulting 
in house prices rising by 8.1% in Dublin 
in the year to February 2017 (source: 
CSO) and Davy are forecasting national 
house price inflation of 10% through 
2017. There is continued upward 
pressure on rents and Dublin rents were 
up 13.9% in the 12 months to March 
2017 (source: DAFT) although the ability 
to capture reversion on existing (let) 
residential stock is limited by the 
introduction of Rent Pressure Zones 
(“RPZs”) (including Dublin) which limit 
rent increases to a maximum of 4% per 
annum for the next three years. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

09

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportBusiness model

Our approach

Our approach is based on highly active ownership  
of our properties, whether through repositioning buildings  
or asset management, to generate superior returns while 
using only modest levels of leverage. We are disciplined  
in our capital allocation: where assets no longer meet  
our expected forward returns targets we look to sell  
and recycle the proceeds into new investments. 

Disciplined acquisitions
Where possible we buy off-market (i.e. away from  
public sales processes) and we are experienced in buying 
property through secured loans where, since inception,  
we have often seen greater value. We seek out well-located 
buildings with potential for improvement or complex  
lease situations.

Asset 
improvement
We unlock value 
through refurbishment, 
redevelopment and change 
of use, increasing the rents 
tenants are prepared to pay.

Active 
management
We seek to have close 
relationships with tenants 
and take a cycle-based 
approach to lease maturities.

Financial 
management
We run with low leverage 
on a through cycle basis and 
look for flexible financing. 
We ensure our interest rate 
exposure is substantially 
hedged or fixed.

Capital recycling
Where assets no longer meet our expected  
forward returns targets or we can crystallise future  
gains today we look to sell and recycle the proceeds  
into new investments.

10

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Our team

We are a team of 27 people (32 including the non-executive 
Directors) of which 25 are employees. The team has grown  
from 17 last year of which 13 were employees. This growth 
comes mainly from the addition of a building management 
department in this financial year. As an organisation with a 
relatively low headcount we have a flat management structure 
and we prioritise a culture of openness and co-operation 
between individuals and teams. We encourage our staff to 
develop broad skill sets and to be as flexible as possible.

Left to right:

Thomas  
Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial 
Officer 

Frank O’Neill 
Chief Operations 
Officer

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive 
Officer

Mark Pollard
Director of 
Development

Richard Ball 
Chief Investment 
Officer

At the core of our culture are the following values:

Communication

Personal development

Performance

Remuneration

We encourage our people to 
undertake training to develop 
their skills and enhance their 
career. We arrange for experts  
to present to the team on a 
regular basis.

Our people are aligned with  
the Group’s strategy through 
objective setting and periodic 
performance reviews.

We seek to remunerate in  
line with market salaries and 
have bonus arrangements to 
incentivise achievement of 
personal and Group objectives.

Weekly meetings are held  
across and within departments  
to ensure regular and effective 
communication. The Board  
and Committees encourage 
participation by those directly 
responsible for the topics being 
discussed. Informal team events 
foster good relationships within 
the team.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

11

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportStrategic priorities

Our strategic focus will help us to deliver long-term out 
performance for shareholders across cycles. At this time 
our overall priority is capitalising on the favourable market 
conditions to deliver strong NAV and income growth. 

STRATEGIC PRIORITY 2016–17

KEY INITIATIVES

PROGRESS 2016–17

KPI IMPACT

STRATEGIC PRIORITY 2017–18

KEY TARGETS 2017–18

RISKS

1 

Deliver development 
projects

 See pages 26 to 28 >>

 – Making progress with  
the four committed 
schemes, all of which 
have completion dates  
in the period to mid-2018

 – Completion and letting 
of 1 Cumberland Place

 – Three other schemes 
progressing well with 
1WML now 29% pre-let 
and 2DC 66% pre-let

 – Development profits 
enhance Net Asset 
Value (“NAV”) and Total 
Portfolio Return (“TPR”) 

 – Lettings/pre-lets increase 

rent, WAULTS and 
reduce voids/void risk

1 

Deliver development  

projects and prepare  

pipeline of future projects

 See pages 26 to 28 >>

 – Complete 1WML and 2DC

 – Market declines reduce development 

 – Progress 1SJRQ and Hanover Building

 – Prepare other projects for 

commencement (e.g. Cumberland  

Phase 2, Gateway)

profit

 – Construction cost inflation or contractor 

failure does likewise

 – Buildings delivered do not meet  

tenant needs

2 

Increase rental 
income of portfolio

 – Drive further increases 
in rents through new 
lettings and rent reviews

 – Contracted rent 
increased 24%  
to €48.3m

 – Lettings enhance NAV, 
TPR, contracted rents 
and WAULTs

2 

Increase rental income  

and duration

 – Complete letting of 1WML and 2DC

 – Occupational market weakness

 – Let 1SJRQ and the Hanover Building

 – Existing tenants leave/become insolvent

 See pages 29 to 30 >>

 – In-place office WAULT 
break/expiry increased 
56% to 6.7 years

 See pages 29 to 30 >>

 – Deliver rental uplifts through rent reviews

 – Keep vacancy rates below 5%

3 

4 

Deploy further 
capital into selective 
acquisitions

 – Make further selected 
acquisitions where 
we expect our returns 
criteria to be met

 See page 24 >>

 – €85.4m deployed in two 
acquisitions; Blocks 1, 2 
and 5 Clanwilliam Court 
and the 50% stake not 
already owned in 1WML

 – Acquisitions should 

enhance NAV and TPR  
in the longer term

3 

Deploy capital into  

selective acquisitions  

or new developments

 See page 24 >>

 – No targets – depends on opportunities 

 – Capital deployed does not achieve  

available

target returns

 – Any acquisitions or new developments 

must enhance Group returns

Recycle capital by 
selling assets where 
future returns are 
not expected to 
meet our targets and 
reinvesting elsewhere

 See page 24 >>

 – Sale of assets where 
future returns are not 
expected to meet  
our targets

 – Sold most of the 

remaining non-core 
assets for €4.2m (gross) 
generating total net 
profits of €5m since 
acquisition on sales  
of €34.4m. 

 – Sales above book value 
enhance NAV and TPR

4 

Recycle capital to monetise 

 – Sale or swap of any assets where forward 

 – Unable to sell assets due to market 

gains and enhance  

future returns

 See page 24 >>

returns are not expected to meet our 

targets and possible redeployment as 

discussed under priority 3 above

events

 – Market declines mean cannot achieve 

book value on disposals

5 

Enhance balance  
sheet efficiency

 See page 32 >>

 – Continue to utilise 
debt facilities 
where appropriate 
opportunities arise

 – Move LTV ratio towards 
through-cycle target of 
20–30%

 – Deployed €85.4m in new 
acquisitions and €52.5m 
in capital expenditure

 – LTV now 13.3% up from 
5.7% at 31 March 2016. 

 – Efficient balance sheet 
should enhance NAV 
growth and Dividend  
per Share (“DPS”)

5  Maintain an efficient  

balance sheet

 See page 32 >>

 – Move towards 20–30% LTV target

 –  Disposals exceed deployment into new 

 – Reduce cost of debt where possible

opportunities reducing LTV 

 – Rates rise substantially increasing interest 

costs on unhedged debt

 – Debt covenants threatened by market 

value declines

6 

Deliver improvements in 

environmental efficiency  

of portfolio

 – Reduce energy consumption and 

 – Failure to achieve reductions

greenhouse gas emissions per square 

metre on “like for like” and absolute basis 

 – Could impact the Group’s ability to 

attract tenants and/or the value of  

 – New office buildings delivered achieve  

the Group’s property

 See pages 42 to 47 >>

at least LEED Gold 

12

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

STRATEGIC PRIORITY 2016–17

KEY INITIATIVES

PROGRESS 2016–17

KPI IMPACT

STRATEGIC PRIORITY 2017–18

KEY TARGETS 2017–18

RISKS

1 

Deliver development 

projects

 See pages 26 to 28 >>

the four committed 

schemes, all of which 

have completion dates  

in the period to mid-2018

 – Making progress with  

 – Completion and letting 

 – Development profits 

of 1 Cumberland Place

 – Three other schemes 

progressing well with 

1WML now 29% pre-let 

and 2DC 66% pre-let

enhance Net Asset 

Value (“NAV”) and Total 

Portfolio Return (“TPR”) 

 – Lettings/pre-lets increase 

rent, WAULTS and 

reduce voids/void risk

1 

Deliver development  
projects and prepare  
pipeline of future projects

 See pages 26 to 28 >>

 – Complete 1WML and 2DC

 – Market declines reduce development 

 – Progress 1SJRQ and Hanover Building

 – Prepare other projects for 

commencement (e.g. Cumberland  
Phase 2, Gateway)

profit

 – Construction cost inflation or contractor 

failure does likewise

 – Buildings delivered do not meet  

tenant needs

2 

Increase rental 

income of portfolio

 – Drive further increases 

 – Contracted rent 

in rents through new 

lettings and rent reviews

increased 24%  

to €48.3m

 – Lettings enhance NAV, 

TPR, contracted rents 

and WAULTs

2 

Increase rental income  
and duration

 – Complete letting of 1WML and 2DC

 – Occupational market weakness

 – Let 1SJRQ and the Hanover Building

 – Existing tenants leave/become insolvent

 See pages 29 to 30 >>

 – In-place office WAULT 

break/expiry increased 

56% to 6.7 years

 See pages 29 to 30 >>

 – Deliver rental uplifts through rent reviews

 – Keep vacancy rates below 5%

3 

Deploy further 

capital into selective 

acquisitions

 See page 24 >>

 – Make further selected 

 – €85.4m deployed in two 

 – Acquisitions should 

acquisitions where 

we expect our returns 

criteria to be met

acquisitions; Blocks 1, 2 

and 5 Clanwilliam Court 

and the 50% stake not 

already owned in 1WML

enhance NAV and TPR  

in the longer term

 – Sale of assets where 

 – Sold most of the 

 – Sales above book value 

enhance NAV and TPR

future returns are not 

expected to meet  

our targets

remaining non-core 

assets for €4.2m (gross) 

generating total net 

profits of €5m since 

acquisition on sales  

of €34.4m. 

4 

Recycle capital by 

selling assets where 

future returns are 

not expected to 

meet our targets and 

reinvesting elsewhere

 See page 24 >>

5 

Enhance balance  

sheet efficiency

 See page 32 >>

3 

4 

Deploy capital into  
selective acquisitions  
or new developments

 See page 24 >>

 – No targets – depends on opportunities 

 – Capital deployed does not achieve  

available

target returns

 – Any acquisitions or new developments 

must enhance Group returns

Recycle capital to monetise 
gains and enhance  
future returns

 – Sale or swap of any assets where forward 
returns are not expected to meet our 
targets and possible redeployment as 
discussed under priority 3 above

 – Unable to sell assets due to market 

events

 – Market declines mean cannot achieve 

book value on disposals

 See page 24 >>

 – Continue to utilise 

 – Deployed €85.4m in new 

 – Efficient balance sheet 

debt facilities 

where appropriate 

opportunities arise

 – Move LTV ratio towards 

through-cycle target of 

20–30%

acquisitions and €52.5m 

in capital expenditure

 – LTV now 13.3% up from 

5.7% at 31 March 2016. 

should enhance NAV 

growth and Dividend  

per Share (“DPS”)

5  Maintain an efficient  

balance sheet

 See page 32 >>

 – Move towards 20–30% LTV target

 –  Disposals exceed deployment into new 

 – Reduce cost of debt where possible

opportunities reducing LTV 

 – Rates rise substantially increasing interest 

costs on unhedged debt

 – Debt covenants threatened by market 

value declines

6 

Deliver improvements in 
environmental efficiency  
of portfolio

 See pages 42 to 47 >>

 – Reduce energy consumption and 

 – Failure to achieve reductions

greenhouse gas emissions per square 
metre on “like for like” and absolute basis 

 – New office buildings delivered achieve  

at least LEED Gold 

 – Could impact the Group’s ability to 
attract tenants and/or the value of  
the Group’s property

 Read more about KPIs on page 14 >>

 Read more about Risks on pages 34 to 41 >>

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

13

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportKey performance indicators

Our key performance indicators 
(“KPIs”) are the main metrics we  
use in running the business and 
assessing its performance. These 
KPIs are focused on returns to 
shareholders and are the principal 
drivers of remuneration under the 
current arrangements which run  
until November 2018 (see pages  
66 to 70 for further details). 

EPRA NAV 
(cent per share)

Dividend per share (“DPS”) 
(cent per share) 

Total property return (“TPR”)  
vs IPD (%)

150

120

90

60

30

0

+31%

130.8

146.3

111.8

2015

2016

2017

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0

2.2

+175%

1.5

0.8

2015

2016

2017

15

12

9

6

3

0

14.5

11.2

2017 
Hibernia 

IPD 
Ireland Index 

Block 3, Wyckham Point, D16

14

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

500

499.3

400

300

200

100

136.2

85.4

0

2015

2016

2017

Asset management

Portfolio value (€m)

1,167.4

927.6

1,500

1,200

900

600

300

641.3

0

2015

2016

2017

Operational metrics

In addition to our KPIs we use the following main operational metrics in managing the business.

Investment and development

Purchases (€m)

Disposals (€m)

25

20

15

10

5

0

24.5

5.0

3.5

2015

2016

2017

Capital expenditure 
(“Capex”) (€m)

Committed capital 
expenditure (€m)

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

52.5

37.3

12.2

150

120

90

60

30

125

104

95

2015

2016

2017

0

2015

2016

2017

In-place office 
occupancy level 

97%

(2016: 94%)

Passing rent roll 

Contracted rent roll  

€42.2m

(2016: €30.0m)

€48.3m

(2016: €39.0m)

In-place office rent roll 
with cap and collar or 
upwards only at next 
rent review

In-place office portfolio 
WAULT to break/expiry 

Reversionary potential 
in-place office portfolio 
ERV uplift as % 
contracted rent 

50%

(2016: 36%)

6.7 years

(2016: 4.3 years)

18%

(2016: 26%)

Financial management 

EPRA earnings  
(cent per share) 

Profit before tax  
(€m)

2.2

1.5

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.8

150

120

90

60

30

136.3

119.0

92.9

0

2015

2016

2017

0

2015

2016

2017

Net debt (€m)

Loan to value (“LTV”) (%)

€155.3m

(2016: €52.9m)

13%

(2016: 6%)

Cash and undrawn facilities (€m)

€288.9m*

(2016: €368.8m)

*  or €149.5m (2016: €264.8m) net of committed capital including  

anticipated repayment of Windmill Lane facility.

Sustainability metrics are covered in the sustainability section on pages 42 to 47 of the Annual Report. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

15

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
 
Strategy in action

SOBO  
District Dublin 2

16

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Hibernia owns five adjacent buildings in 
Dublin’s South Docks, which will result  
in c.400,000 sq.ft. of offices when fully 
completed in late 2018. In total we expect  
to invest €135m between the five buildings  
and help regenerate the area: two of the  
assets – 1WML and 1SJRQ – were acquired  
as derelict sites and the buildings under 
construction at present and are expected to 
achieve a LEED Gold environmental rating or 
better. The Hanover Building was acquired as  
a completed asset and we are undertaking a full 
refurbishment of the asset to bring it up to the 
same standard as our adjoining assets. In a 
market where most office buildings are less 
than 100,000 sq.ft. in size, one of our focuses 
has been on assembling clusters of adjoining  
or nearby assets, enabling us to share facilities 
(e.g. gyms, meeting areas, cafes) between them 
and improve the experience for our tenants: 
SOBO District is a prime example of this.

Mark Pollard 
Director of Development

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES  1

2

3

5

6

Sobo District, South Docks

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

17

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
 
 
 
Strategy in action

Cumberland Place 
Phase 1+2 Dublin 2

18

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Phase 1 of the redevelopment of Cumberland  
Place successfully completed during the year, 
delivering 122,000 sq.ft. of Grade A office 
space, let to Twitter and Travelport on long 
leases, and generating a profit on cost in 
excess of 50%. The refurbished building has 
achieved a LEED Platinum rating, the highest 
available under the LEED environment 
certification system, and is one of the first in 
Dublin to achieve this rating. During the year 
we received planning approval for Phase 2 of 
the redevelopment: this comprises a new office 
block of 50,000 sq.ft., which will integrate 
with the existing reception area and will bring 
Cumberland Place up to c.170,000 sq.ft. of 
office accommodation. Commencement date 
for Phase 2 is likely in 2018, subject to market 
conditions and further de-risking of our 
current committed schemes.

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES  1

2

3

5

6

2 Cumberland Place, D2

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

19

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
 
 
 
Strategy in action

Harcourt 
Square Dublin 2

20

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

This asset represents a significant future 
redevelopment opportunity for Hibernia:  
it comprises a 1.9 acre site a short distance  
from St. Stephen’s Green in the centre of 
Dublin and currently has 117,000 sq.ft. of 
office accommodation in four blocks 
constructed in the 1970s. During the year 
Hibernia received planning permission for a 
full redevelopment of the site, delivering up to 
276,500 sq.ft. of Grade A office space. As with 
the SOBO District, this fits with our focus on 
assembling clusters of assets, enabling sharing 
of facilities between buildings and a better 
experience for tenants. In December 2016 we 
agreed a new, non-renewable, six year lease 
with the Office of Public Works (“OPW”) for 
the entire building, commencing in January 
2017, at an annual rent of €6.0m (€47psf), 
plus a one-off rental arrears payment of 
€0.5m. The building was let to the OPW and 
occupied by An Garda Síochána (the police) at 
a rent of €4.9m per annum on leases the last 
of which expired in December 2016. The new 
lease gives all parties certainty on the tenant’s 
departure date, enables us to continue to work 
up our plans for the site and secures enhanced 
near term income for Hibernia.

Frank O’Neill
Chief Operations Officer

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES  1

2

Harcourt Square, D2 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

21

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
 
Portfolio review

Increasing income 
in our focused portfolio

Active development 
schemes

2   Two Dockland Central
Completion late 2017

7   1 Windmill Lane
Completion mid 2017

5   1 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay
Completion mid 2018

8   The Hanover Building
Completion late 2018

1      One Dockland Central (1DC)

 Guild Street, IFSC 
Dublin 1

14   Marine House

Clanwilliam Place

  Dublin 2

15    Blocks 1, 2 and 5  
Clanwilliam Court
Clanwilliam Place

  Dublin 2

16   1 Earlsfort Terrace
  Dublin 2

17   Hardwicke House
Hatch Street

  Dublin 2

18   Montague House
 Adelaide Road

  Dublin 2

19   Harcourt Square
Harcourt Street

  Dublin 2

20  39 Harcourt Street
  Dublin 2

21   35–37 Camden Street
  Dublin 2

22  The Chancery Building

Chancery Lane

  Dublin 8

23  Cannon Place
Herbert Road

  Dublin 4

24  Dundrum View
  Dundrum
  Dublin 14

25  Block 3, Wyckham Point
  Dundrum
  Dublin 16

26  Gateway Site
  Newlands Cross, Naas Road
  Dublin 22

2   Two Dockland Central (2DC)

 Guild Street, IFSC 
Dublin 1

3   New Century House
 Mayor Street, IFSC 
Dublin 1

4   The Forum

Commons Street, IFSC

  Dublin 1

5    1 Sir John Rogerson’s 

Quay (1SJRQ)

  Dublin 2

6   The Observatory Building

7–11 Sir John
Rogerson’s Quay

  Dublin 2

7   1 Windmill Lane (1WML)

  Windmill Lane
  Dublin 2

8  The Hanover Building

  Windmill Lane
  Dublin 2

9   11a Lime Street

  Dublin 2

10   8–12 Hanover Street East
  Dublin 2

11   Central Quay

Sir John Rogerson’s

  Quay Dublin 2

12   South Dock House
Hanover Quay

  Dublin 2

13   1 Cumberland Place

Fenian Street

  Dublin 2

22

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dublin city centre

Key

  Office properties

  Active development schemes
  Residential properties

  Industrial properties
  Rail line and stations

  LUAS line and stations

  LUAS Cross City line and proposed stations

 Read more about our properties on page 24 to 30 >>

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

23

River LiffeySouth DocksGrand CanalSt Stephen’sGreenIveaghGardensMerrionSquareM50AvivaStadiumTrinity CollegeSt Patrick’sCathedralChrist ChurchCathedralCity HallDublinCastleIFSCConnolly StationDublin Port2216171820211975349111282114156101323GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportCity CentreDundrumRed Cow InterchangeM50M5026252423Portfolio review continued

Acquisitions and disposals 
The Group made two acquisitions in  
the year totalling €85.4m, both of which 
have development angles:
 – In July 2016 we acquired Blocks  

ownership of four contiguous office 
blocks in a prominent, city centre 
location with potential for substantial 
redevelopment in the longer term.

 – In December 2016 we acquired  

1, 2 and 5 Clanwilliam Court, Dublin 
2, for €52.4m (including costs)  
(€544 per sq.ft.). These 1970s office 
buildings total 93,700 sq.ft. and have 
220 underground car parking spaces.  
The acquisition, together with Marine 
House in March 2016, gave the Group 

full control of the development at  
1 Windmill Lane (“1WML”) by 
purchasing Starwood’s 50% interest  
for €28.3m (including costs) plus 
€4.7m in debt through the assumption 
of Starwood’s 50% share of the 
Windmill debt facility.

The sale of non-core assets from the 
Dorville portfolio (acquired in 2014)  
was virtually completed in the year  
(only two assets remained to be sold  
at year end), with 13 assets disposed  
of, generating gross sales proceeds of  
€4.2m and a net profit of €0.1m after 
costs. Overall, the sale of the non-core 
assets has delivered a net profit of  
€5.0m since acquisition.

Portfolio overview 
As at 31 March 2017 the property portfolio consisted of 28 investment properties valued at €1,167m, which  
can be categorised as follows:

VALUE AS  
AT MARCH 17  
(ALL ASSETS)

% OF 
PORTFOLIO

% UPLIFT  
SINCE MARCH 16 
EXCL. NEW 
ACQUISITIONS(1)

% UPLIFT  
SINCE MARCH 16 
INCL. NEW 
ACQUISITIONS(1)

% UPLIFT SINCE 
ACQUISITION(1)

EQUIVALENT 
YIELD ON VALUE 
(%)

PASSING  
RENT  
(€M)

1. Dublin CBD offices

Traditional Core

IFSC

South Docks 

Total Dublin CBD offices

2. Dublin CBD office 
Development(4)

3. Dublin residential

4. Industrial

€439m

€254m2

€177m3

€870m

€168m

€116m

€13m

38%

22%

15%

75%

14%

10%

1%

Total investment properties

€1,167m

100%

6.9%

5.7%

3.1%

5.7%

45.8%

2.6%

6.1%

8.5%

6.8%

5.7%

3.1%

5.7%

47.2%

2.6%

6.1%

9.9%

29.6%

36.7%

31.7%

32.0%

86.7%

23.7%

26.0%

36.8%

5.3%5

€20.3m

5.1% 

5.3%

€9.9m

€6.1m

5.3%(5)

€36.3m

–

4.6%

6.8%

–

€5.2m

€0.7m

5.2%(5)(6)

€42.2m

Includes Capex in acquisition costs. 
Includes full value of 2DC in IFSC (even though under refurbishment). 

1. 
2. 
3.  Excludes the value of space occupied by Hibernia in South Dock House.  

Includes full value of the Hanover Building.

4.  1 Cumberland Place now in Traditional Core but value of site at the front is in  

Dublin CBD Office Development. 

5.  Harcourt Square yield is the yield on existing building (91% of property value). 
6.  Excludes all CBD office developments but includes Hanover and 2DC in CBD  

Dublin Offices. 

The office element of our portfolio had the following statistics at 31 March 2017:

CONTRACTED 
RENT (€M/€PSF)

ERV  

(€M/€PSF)

WAULT TO 
REVIEW1 
(YEARS)

WAULT TO 
BREAK/EXPIRY 
(YEARS)

% OF RENT 
UPWARDS 
ONLY2

% OF NEXT 
RENT REVIEW 
CAP & COLLAR

% OF RENT  
MTM3 AT NEXT 
LEASE EVENT

Acquired “in-place”  
office portfolio

Completed office 
developments4

Whole “in-place”  
office portfolio

Pre-let committed schemes6

Whole office portfolio

€27.8m 
(€37psf)

€10.2m 
(€49psf)

€34.6m 
(€47psf)

€10.4m 
(€50psf)

€38.0m 
(€40psf)

€45.0m 
(€48psf)(5)

€4.1m 
(€54psf)

€42.1m 
(€41psf)

€4.1m 
(€54psf)

€49.1m 
(€48psf)

3.2

4.4

3.5

5.3

3.7

5.2

10.7

6.7

11.6

7.2

38%

0%

28%

0%

25%

0%

62%

83%

22%

8%

21%

17%

50%

92%

54%

1.  To earlier of review or expiry.
2. 
3.  Mark-to-Market (“MTM”).

Including small amount (<1%) of CPI linked.

4.  1 Cumberland Place, SOBO, 1DC.
5.  CBRE assume c.€18.2m Capex to achieve this ERV.
6.  2DC, 1WML.

24

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
Portfolio key statistics

Number of properties

In-place office vacancy

28

Portfolio rent1  
Passing:

3%

Contracted:

Top 10 tenants of in-place 
portfolio (by contracted rent)

€42.2m

€48.3m

€38.0m

In-place office rent and ERV1 
Contracted:

ERV:

€40psf

€48psf2

In-place office WAULT1 
To review/expiry:

3.5yrs

To break/expiry:

6.7yrs

1.  Excluding arrangement with Iconic Offices in Block 1, Clanwilliam Court.
2.  ERV as per CBRE @ Mar 17. Note: CBRE assume c.€18.2m Capex to achieve this ERV.

  Office of Public Works 17%

  Twitter International Company 13%

  Bank of Ireland 8%

  DEPFA Bank plc 6%

 Travelport Digital 5%

 Bank of New York Mellon 4%

 ComReg 4%

 Electricity Supply Board 4%

 HubSpot 3%

  Riot Games 3%

  Other 33%

South Dock House, South Docks

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

25

Strategic reportStrategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
 
 
Portfolio review continued

Our priority is to increase portfolio 
income and extend unexpired lease 
terms and income security. We are 
seeking to achieve this in two ways:
 – Completion and letting of new office 
developments: in the financial year  
we completed three schemes, totalling 
191,000 sq.ft. of office space, all of 
which are fully occupied on leases  
with average remaining terms of  
20 years and first break options  
at 10.7 years, adding €10.2m to  
the “in-place” office portfolio and 
significantly increasing the WAULTs 
to break and expiry. The completion 
and letting of our four committed 
development schemes over the next 18 
months (see further details opposite) 
should further improve portfolio 
income and unexpired lease terms.
 – Rent reviews and lease renewals:  

the remaining “in-place” portfolio (i.e. 
the acquired “in-place” office portfolio) 
has an average period to the earlier  
of rent review or expiry of 3.2 years 
and reversionary potential of 24%  
(at valuers’ ERVs). As we progress 
through the rent reviews and lease 
renewals we expect to enhance 
portfolio income and duration further.

The “in-place” office portfolio occupancy 
level at 31 March 2017 was 97% 
(31 March 2016: 94%). The increase in 
occupancy rate is largely attributable to 
small lettings in the Chancery Building 
and Hanover Street East as well as  
Two Dockland Central (formerly Guild 
House) being moved to developments.

Developments and refurbishments 
The Group completed three schemes 
totalling 191,000 sq.ft. of refurbished 
Grade A office space in the year. As at 
31 March 2017 the Group had three 
committed schemes under way, which 
will deliver c.295,000 sq.ft. of new and 
refurbished Grade A office space by 
mid-2018, of which 25% was pre-let.  
In May 2017, the Board approved the 
redevelopment and extension of the 
Hanover Building, which adds a further 
71,000 sq.ft. (including a 12,000 sq.ft. 

26

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

fitness centre) to committed schemes 
and is expected to complete by the end  
of 2018 at an with estimated capital 
expenditure of €22m. As a result,  
the proportion of the office space in  
the committed schemes that is now  
pre-let is 21%.

The Group’s pipeline of potential future 
developments comprises five schemes 
(assuming Clanwilliam Court and 
Marine House are treated as one 
scheme) which, if undertaken, would 
deliver over 660,000 sq.ft. of high 
quality office space when completed.

Schemes completed 
Three schemes completed in the year, 
delivering 191,000 sq.ft. of Grade A 
space, all of which are fully let:
 – One Dockland Central (“1DC”):  

the refurbishment was successfully 
completed in May 2016, delivering a 
profit on cost of 40%. Approximately 
half of the c.58,000 sq.ft. refurbished 
was pre-let to HubSpot in November 
2015 and the remaining space was let 
to ComReg in July 2016.

 – SOBO Works: converted to c.10,000 
sq.ft. of office accommodation and  
c.2,000 sq.ft. of retail with the  
works completing in April 2016 and 
delivering a profit on cost in excess of 
50%. All the space was pre-let to Iconic 
Offices, a flexible workspace provider, 
at a rent of €0.4m per annum.

 – 1 Cumberland Place: completed in 

September 2016, generating a profit 
on cost in excess of 50%. 96,000 sq.ft. 
was pre-let to Twitter, who took 
occupation at completion, and the 
remaining 33,000 sq.ft. was let to 
Travelport (“MTT”) in September 
2016 on a lease which commenced  
in November 2016.

Committed development schemes
At 31 March 2017, the Group had 
committed schemes under way at three 
properties which will deliver c.295,000 
sq.ft. of new and refurbished Grade A 
office space over the period to mid-2018. 
25% of this office space was pre-let as at 

31 March 2017. In May 2017, the Board 
approved the redevelopment of the 
Hanover Building, which adds a further 
71,000 sq.ft. (including a 12,000 sq.ft. 
fitness centre) to committed schemes:
 – Two Dockland Central (“2DC”):  

the refurbishment is on schedule to 
complete in late 2017. All tenants 
vacated following expiry of their leases 
in March 2017 (with the exception of 
BNY Mellon, who hold a long-term 
lease and remain in occupation)  
and the contractors are on site. The 
building is now c.75 % let.
 – 1 Windmill Lane (“1WML”): 

completion is scheduled for July 2017, 
ahead of the original completion 
target of late 2017. So far 29% of  
the building has been pre-let to 
Informatica and discussions continue 
with various potential tenants. 

 – 1 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay 

(“1SJRQ”): construction work 
continues and the scheme remains  
on track to complete in mid-2018. 
Preliminary discussions with potential 
tenants have commenced.

 – Hanover Building: the office tenant 
(BNY Mellon) left the building at  
the end of March 2017 and the 
redevelopment and extension of the 
building is now approved and is 
expected to complete in late 2018.

At 31 March 2017 CBRE, the 
independent valuer, had an average 
estimated rental value for the unlet  
office space (221,000 sq.ft.) in our  
three committed schemes at that point 
(1WML, 1SJRQ, 2DC) of €52.17psf  
and were assuming an average yield  
of 5.30% upon completion: based on 
these assumptions they expect a further 
c.€20m of development profit (excl. 
finance costs) to be realised through  
the completion and letting of the unlet 
space in these schemes. A 25 basis point 
movement in yields across the unlet 
space would make c.€10m of difference 
to the development profits, as would  
a €2.50psf change in estimated  
rental value.

Please see further details on the development schemes below:

1DC

SECTOR

Office

TOTAL NIA POST 
COMPLETION (SQ.FT.)

FULL  
PURCHASE 
PRICE

CAPEX/EST. 
CAPEX

EST. TOTAL COST 
(INCL. LAND)  

€PSF

ERV1

OFFICE  

ERV PSF1

EXPECTED  
PC DATE

74k2

€46m

€10m3

€736psf4

€4.0m

€50.40psf

SOBO Works

Office

11k

€2m

€1.3m

€275psf

€0.4m

€37.10psf

Office

122k5

€51m

€31m 

€668psf6

€6.9m

€51.05psf7

207k

€99m

€42.3m8

€11.3m

73k9 office 

€46m

€24m11

€11m10

€53m11

€765psf4

€4.1m

€52.10psf

Q3 2017

€557psf7

€7.3m12

€51.95psf7

mid 2017

Completed 
May 16

Completed 
Apr 16

Completed 
Sept 2016

€21m

€22m13

€680psf7

€3.0m13

€47.40psf13

late 2018

€18m

€58m

€639psf7

€6.4m

€53.25psf

mid 2018

€109m

€144m(14) 

€20.8m

1.  Per CBRE valuation at 31 March 2017.
2.  58k sq.ft. refurbished out of total 74k sq.ft.
3.  €7.9m net of dilapidation charge received.
4.  Estimated total cost psf is net of dilapidation. 
5.  Excluding additional basement areas (7.5k sq.ft.) and potential new block (c.50k sq.ft.)  

11.  Hibernia est. all in cost of 1WML on 100% basis is €77m (i.e. €24m all-in land cost plus 

€53m total Capex). Hibernia’s financial accounts show that the cost of acquiring 100% of 
1WML was €36m which incl. the vendor’s 50% share of Capex spent to date of acquisition 
of €13m. There was c.€28m of Capex remaining (based on estimated total Capex of €53m) 
to be spent at date of acquisition. Therefore, the total cost of the project is €77m (€36m + 
€28m + €13m = €77m).

12.  Commercial (including reception/townhall) and residential.
13.  CBRE valuation assumes Capex of €13.8m vs Company planned Capex of €22m.  

CBRE office ERV of €47.40psf is based on €13.8m Capex.

14.  €142.4m net of dilapidations charge received.

1 Cumberland 
Place

Total 
completed

2DC

1WML

Hanover 
Building

1SJRQ

Total 
committed

Office

Office

Office

Office

122k office 
7k retail 
6k reception 
14 resi. units

59k office 
12k gym

115k office 
5k retail 
1k amenity

369k office 
24k retail/gym 
14 units 
7k other

but including rentalised reception (2k sq.ft.).

6.  No cost attributable to basement area.
7.  Office demise only.
8.  €40.2m net of dilapidation charge received.
9.  57k sq.ft. is committed refurbishment of entire 73k sq.ft.
10.  €9.4m net of dilapidations charge received.

Development pipeline 
We have split our pipeline into near-term 
projects and longer-term projects and  
are working to prepare them for future 
development. Following the approval  
of the Hanover Building as a committed 
scheme and the acquisition of Blocks 1,  
2 and 5 Clanwilliam Court, there are now 
five future schemes in the pipeline (if 
combining Clanwilliam Court and Marine 
House) which, if undertaken, would 
deliver an estimated 660,000 sq.ft. of 
high quality office space when completed.

Near-term projects
 – Cumberland Place: planning 

permission has been received for a new  
office block of 50,000 sq.ft. in front of  

the existing block (“Cumberland 
Phase 2”). Assuming market 
conditions remain favourable and 
provided we make sufficient progress 
in de-risking 1WML and 1SJRQ, we 
currently expect to commence work 
on this project during 2018.

Longer-term projects
 – Blocks 1, 2 and 5 Clanwilliam Court: 
added to the longer-term pipeline 
following their acquisition in July 
2016. All leases expire before the end 
of January 2022 and there is potential 
for repositioning via refurbishment 
and/or expansion or full redevelopment 
either with or without the adjoining 
Marine House, where all leases expire 
at a similar time. 

 – Harcourt Square: planning permission 
for Phase 2 was received in June 2016 
giving full planning permission for a 
development of up to 276,500 sq.ft. of 
office and ancillary accommodation on 
the 1.9-acre site. A new non-renewable 
six-year lease was entered with the Office 
of Public Works (“OPW”) in December 
2016 giving all parties certainty over the 
OPW’s departure date. We intend to 
refine our plans for the development 
between now and December 2022.
 – Gateway Site: we continue to work  
on plans for the 14-acre site’s future 
redevelopment.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

27

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
Portfolio review continued

Please see further details on the development pipeline below:

SECTOR

CURRENT NIA 
(SQ.FT.)

NIA POST 
COMPLETION 
(SQ.FT.)

FULL  
PURCHASE 
PRICE

COMMENTS

Near-term

2 Cumberland 
Place  
(front block)

Office

0k

c.50k

€0m1

Full planning approval received from DCC

Likely to be 2018 commencement

Total near-term

0k

c.50k

€0m

Longer-term

One Earlsfort 
Terrace

Office

22k

>28k

€20m Planning permission is in place for two extra  
floors which would add c.6k sq.ft. to the NIA

Harcourt 
Square

Office

117k on 
1.9 acres

Potential for redevelopment as part of the  
wider Earlsfort Centre scheme

277k

€72m Potential development of 277k sq.ft. of office  

space and ancillary space

Full planning approval received

New six-year lease granted to OPW until Dec 22

Blocks 1, 2 and 
5 Clanwilliam 
Court and 
Marine House

Office

135k

c.190k

€80m Longer-term refurbishment/redevelopment 

opportunity

Potential opportunity to add up to 40% to existing 
NIA across all 4 blocks

Gateway Site

Logistics/
Office

14.1 acres2

c.115k 
office3

€10m Strategic transport location

Full or partial redevelopment potential subject  
to planning

Total  
longer-term

274k

610k

€182m

1.  €51m (including costs) paid for existing block which was refurbished and completed in September 2016. No land value attributed to new block at acquisition.
2.  Currently 178k sq.ft. of industrial/logistics. 
3.  Planned new offices of c.115k sq.ft. plus potential to add a further c.130k sq.ft. of offices.

28

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Hardwicke House, D2

Asset management
In the year to 31 March 2017 we added 
€10.4m to contracted rents through 
lettings and rent reviews, €9.3m net of 
lease expiries and surrenders, increasing 
the contracted rent roll by 24% to €48.3m. 

Summary of letting activity 
in the period
 – Offices: 10 new lettings of 302,000 
sq.ft. and one rent review/lease 
extension, generating €10.4m of 
incremental new annual rent. The 
weighted average periods to break and 
lease expiry for the new leases were 
10.7 years and 17 years, respectively.

 – Residential: letting activity and  

lease renewals generated incremental 
gross annual rent of €93,000 in the 
period (new leases signed on 75 
apartments and leases renewed on  
180 apartments). 293 of the Company’s 
313 apartments are located in Dundrum 
and, in the period, average rents 
achieved by the Company for two-
bedroom apartments in Dundrum  
were €1,703 per month vs average 
two-bedroom passing rents of €1,696 
per month. The total net income from 
residential properties during the year 
was €5.2m representing a net to gross 
margin in excess of 80%.

As set out below, we are in discussions 
with potential tenants in a number of 
buildings where we have vacant space. 

Key asset management highlights
See also “Developments and 
Refurbishments” section on pages 26  
to 28 for further details. 

Building management 
We established an internal building 
management department in July 2016. 
This was done to take direct control  
of the management of our multi-let 
commercial properties and develop 
closer relationships with our tenants and 
to provide a better level of service for 
them: in-house property management  
is common amongst the major UK and 
European REITs. Now that it is fully 
operational, the department is expected 
to be cost neutral for Hibernia. As at 
31 March 2017, eight office buildings 
totalling 431,000 sq.ft. were under  
direct management. The remaining five 
buildings (213,000 sq.ft.) in the “in-
place” office portfolio moved to direct 
management in April 2017. As new multi-
let office developments are completed 
(e.g. 1WML, 2DC), these will also be 
managed by the department. 

Flexible workspace arrangement 
In January 2017 we formed a five-year 
flexible workspace arrangement with 
Iconic Offices (“Iconic”) to establish a 
serviced office and co-working business 
in 21,000 sq.ft. of Block 1 Clanwilliam 
Court (see further details below). Iconic is 
a leading Dublin-based flexible workspace 
provider and was already a tenant of 
Hibernia in SOBO Works. Under the 
agreement, Hibernia provides the 
property and Iconic manages the business 
operations, with the rent generated being 
shared. Hibernia has funded the majority 
of the fit-out costs (c.€1m) and receives 
the majority of net rent from the occupier 
(after amortisation of the cost of fit-out 
over the five-year period) up to a level 
equating to headline rent of c.€45 per 
sq.ft. over the five-year period. Iconic 
receives the majority of any net rent 
above this level. 

This arrangement gives Hibernia the 
opportunity to learn more about flexible 
workspace and serviced offices, which 
are increasingly significant elements of 
the office market. In addition, it gives 
Hibernia contact with small, rapidly 
growing enterprises which may have 
larger space requirements in the future.  
The arrangement commenced in April 
2017: as at the end of April over 75% of 
the workstations and over 50% of the 
available co-working memberships  
were contracted, significantly ahead of 
budgeted performance. 

1WML, South Docks 
Having acquired full control of the 
development scheme in December 2016, 
in March 2017 we agreed a pre-let of the 
top two floors, totalling 35,000 sq.ft.,  
to Informatica on a 17-year lease with  
six months rent-free. The initial rent is 
€2.1m per annum, including proportional 
contributions to the reception and town 
hall areas. This pre-let represents c.29% 
of the office space in the building, which 
is due to complete in July 2017. We are  
in discussions with a number of parties 
regarding additional potential lettings.

Blocks 1, 2 and 5 Clanwilliam Court, D2
At acquisition in July 2016, the buildings, 
which total 93,700 sq.ft. of office 
accommodation and 220 car parking 
spaces, were 76% let to a range of 
occupiers, including the ESB, Bord Bia 
(the Irish Food Board) and Hines Real 
Estate Ireland, generating annual rent of 
€2.9m per annum (an average of €34psf). 
The flexible workspace arrangement with 
Iconic (see further details above) formed 
in January has taken virtually all the 
remaining vacant space in the buildings: 
occupancy is now c.98%. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

29

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportTwo Dockland Central, IFSC 
All existing tenants vacated the building 
by the end of March 2017 other than 
BNY Mellon (which holds a long lease)  
to enable the repositioning works 
(similar to those done in Once Dockland 
Central last year) to take place. As at 
31 March 2017 we had pre-let 66% of  
the 57,000 sq.ft. under refurbishment: 
HubSpot, already an occupier of 27,500 
sq.ft. in One Dockland Central, has 
pre-let 32,000 sq.ft. (two floors) in Two 
Dockland Central on 19 year leases. They 
will pay initial rent of €1.8m (€52.50psf) 
and will receive six months rent-free 
from lease commencement (expected 
mid-2017). ENI has pre-let 5,500 sq.ft. 
on a 20-year lease with a four-month 
rent-free at an initial rent of €55psf. 

Other completed assets 
The remaining completed properties in 
the portfolio are close to full occupation. 
The average period to rent review or lease 
expiry for the “in-place” office portfolio 
(not including recently completed 
developments) is 3.2 years: the team is 
assessing options to maximise returns 
from the upcoming lease events and 
continues to carefully monitor the  
letting markets and work closely  
with our tenants. 

Portfolio review continued

Central Quay, South Docks 
We are in discussions with potential 
tenants regarding the ground floor (7,000 
sq.ft.). Inspections are ongoing regarding 
the vacant third floor (11,000 sq.ft.). 

1 Cumberland Place, D2 
The redevelopment works completed  
in September 2016 and Twitter took 
occupation of the c.96,000 sq.ft. it had 
pre-let. The remaining 33,000 sq.ft.  
was let to Travelport in September on  
a lease which commenced in November 
2016 with a five-month rent-free period. 
The contracted rent of the building is 
now c.€7m with weighted average 
unexpired lease terms of c.11 years  
to break and 21 years to expiry. 

Harcourt Square, D2 
In December 2016 we agreed a new, 
non-renewable, six-year lease with the 
Office of Public Works (“OPW”) for the 
entire complex, commencing in January 
2017, at an annual rent of €6.0m (€47psf), 
plus a one-off rent arrears payment of 
€0.5m. The building was let to the OPW 
and occupied by An Garda Síochána  
(the police) at a rent of €4.9m per annum 
on leases the last of which expired in 
December 2016. The agreement gives all 
parties certainty on the tenant’s departure 
date, allows Hibernia to plan for its 
redevelopment and secures near-term 
income for Hibernia. 

One Dockland Central, IFSC 
Of the 58,000 sq.ft. refurbished,  
27,500 sq.ft. (two floors) was pre-let  
to HubSpot in November 2015 on a 
20-year lease at a rent of €1.3m per 
annum (€45psf) with a six-month 
rent-free period from commencement: 
the lease commenced in February 2016. 
In July 2016 the remaining two floors 
were let to ComReg on a 20-year lease  
at a rent of €1.6m per annum (€50psf) 
with a four-month rent-free period. The 
average weighted average unexpired 
lease terms in the building are now 10 
years to break and 17 years to expiry.

30

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

The Observatory Building, South Docks

1SJRQ, South Docks (CGI)

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

31

Strategic reportStrategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsOperational review

Financial results and position 

AS AT

IFRS NAV – cent per share

EPRA NAV – cent per share

Net debt 

Group LTV

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED

Profit before tax for the period

EPRA earnings

IFRS EPS

Diluted IFRS EPS

EPRA EPS

Proposed final DPS

FY DPS

*  Excluding one-off €4.9m surrender premium received.

The key drivers of EPRA NAV per share 
(equivalent to IFRS Diluted NAV per 
share), which increased 15.5 cent from 
31 March 2016 were:
 – 14.9 cent per share from the 

revaluation of the property portfolio, 
including 9.1 cent per share in 
relation to development properties.

 – 2.2 cent per share from EPRA 
earnings for the financial year.
 – Payment of the FY16 final dividend 
and FY17 interim dividend, which 
decreased NAV by 1.6 cent per share.

Net debt increased by €102.4m to 
€155.3m (LTV: 13.3%). The major 
expenditure in the year was €85.4m  
on two acquisitions and €52.5m of 
capital expenditure on the Group’s 
properties: almost all this capital 
expenditure related to development  
or refurbishment work with c.€1m  
due to maintenance expenditure.

EPRA earnings for the financial year 
were €15.0m, up 192.5% compared to  
the financial year ended 31 March 2016, 
excluding the €4.9m one-off gain relating 
to the surrender premium received from 
FBD in the prior year. The key driver  
of the increase was the 52.5% uplift in 
rental income (excluding the surrender 

32

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

31 MARCH 2017

31 MARCH 2016

MOVEMENT

147.9

146.3

€155.3m 

13.3%

131.6

130.8

€52.9m 

5.7%

+ 12.4% 

+ 11.9% 

+ 193.6% 

+ 133.3% 

31 MARCH 2017

31 MARCH 2016

MOVEMENT 

€119.0m 

€15.0m 

17.4 cent

17.2 cent

2.2 cent

1.45 cent

2.2 cent

€136.3m 

€5.1m* 

20.2 cent

20.1 cent

1.5 cent

0.8 cent

1.5 cent

12.7% 

192.5% 

13.9% 

14.4% 

46.7% 

81.3% 

46.7%   

premium) due to new lettings and 
acquisitions made in the past two years. 

Administrative expenses (excluding 
performance-related payments) were 
€12.8m (31 March 2016: €8.7m). The 
increase of €4.1m mainly relates to  
a €2.6m increase in amortisation of 
prepaid remuneration expense (in prior 
year amortisation only commenced 
mid-year with the completion of the 
internalisation) and a €0.8m increase  
in “top-up” internalisation expenses  
due to the uplift in NAV over the year. 
Performance related payments were 
€8.2m (31 March 2016: €6.1m), 
comprising performance fees earned  
of €5.9m (31 March 2016: €6.1m) and  
a promote fee of €2.3m (31 March 2016: 
€nil) received from Starwood relating  
to the achievement of certain targets on 
the Windmill Lane development, which 
will be paid on to the vendors (net of 
costs and taxes) in shares under the 
terms of the internalisation.

Net profit for the year was €118.6m, a 
decrease of 13.3% over the same period 
last year (10.1% decrease excluding the 
surrender premium in the prior year) due 
to lower revaluation gains on investment 
properties as growth in capital values in 
the market have moderated.

Financing and hedging 
As at 31 March 2017, the Group’s net debt 
was €155.3m, a loan to value ratio (“LTV”) 
of 13.3%, having increased from a net debt 
position of €52.9m (LTV of 5.7%) at 
31 March 2016 due to capital expenditure 
on developments and acquisitions.

The Group has two facilities in place, a 
€400m revolving credit facility (“RCF”) 
which matures in November 2020, and a 
non-recourse, debt facility with Deutsche 
Bank for Windmill Lane (the “1WML 
Facility”) of €44.2m which matures in 
June 2019. 

Given the level of cash and undrawn 
facilities available and the high cost of 
the 1WML Facility relative to the RCF, 
we intend to use the RCF to fund the 
remaining expenditure on 1WML and to 
cancel the 1WML Facility in early 2018 
when early repayment penalties expire. 

Cash and undrawn facilities as at 
31 March 2017 totalled €288.9m or 
€149.5m net of committed capital 
(including the Hanover Building) and 
the intended repayment of the 1WML 
Facility. Assuming repayment of the 
1WML facility and the investment of  
the remaining RCF funds in property, 
the LTV, based on property values at 

 
 
Together with the interim dividend of 
0.75 cent, the total dividend for the year 
will be 2.2 cent (2016: 1.5 cent). This 
represents 101% of realised profits 
received in the financial year. In future, 
dividends will likely account for 85-90% 
of distributable income. As previously 
stated, the Group’s policy regarding 
interim dividends is that they will 
usually be 30–50% of the total regular 
dividends paid in respect of the prior 
financial year.

Hibernia’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
(“DRIP”) remains in place, allowing 
shareholders to instruct Capita, the 
Company’s registrar, to reinvest dividend 
payments by the purchase of shares in the 
Company. The terms and conditions of 
the DRIP and information on how to 
apply are available on the Group’s website. 

31 March 2017, would be c.28%. Our 
through-cycle leverage target remains  
20–30% LTV. 

The Group has a policy of fixing or 
hedging the interest rate risk on the 
majority of its drawn debt. Currently it 
has interest rate caps and swaptions with 
1% strike rates in place covering €100m 
of the RCF. The interest rate exposure  
of the Windmill Lane facility has been 
hedged using an interest rate cap with  
a 1% strike rate. 

European Public Real  
Estate Association (“EPRA”)  
performance measures
The Group uses EPRA performance 
measures which were developed to 
improve transparency, comparability 
and relevance of financial reporting  
in real estate investment companies. 
Accordingly, the table below summarises 
the relevant measures at the financial 
year end. The Group reports using IFRS 
and these measures are extracted using 
the Group’s financial information. Notes 
on the preparation of each measure  
are included in the “Supplementary 
information” section at the back of  
this Annual Report. 

Approval as Alternative Investment 
Fund Manager (“AIFM”)
The Company received authorisation 
from the Central Bank of Ireland (the 
“Central Bank”) as an internally managed 
Alternative Investment Fund (“AIF”) in 
July 2016. Following the internalisation 
of WK Nowlan REIT Management 
Limited (the “Investment Manager”) in 
November 2015, the Investment Manager 
remained authorised as the Alternative 
Investment Fund Manager (“AIFM”)  
to Hibernia pending authorisation of 
Hibernia by the Central Bank as an 
internally managed AIF. Concurrent  
with the authorisation of Hibernia, and 
as requested by Hibernia, the Central 
Bank withdrew the authorisation of the 
Investment Manager.

Dividend 
Excluding unrealised gains, there has 
been a substantial uplift in earnings and 
the Board has proposed a final dividend 
of 1.45 cent per share (2016: 0.8 cent) 
which, subject to approval at the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting, will 
be paid on 31 July 2017 to shareholders 
on the register as at 7 July 2017. All of this 
final dividend will be a Property Income 
Distribution (“PID”) in respect of the 
Group’s tax exempt property business. 

EPRA earnings

Adjusted EPRA earnings1

EPRA NAV

EPRA NNNAV

EPRA NIY

EPRA “topped-up” NIY

EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs

EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

Costs adjusted for internalisation1 

Adjusted EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs

Adjusted EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

EPRA vacancy rate

31 MARCH 2017

31 MARCH 2016

– basic

– diluted

– basic

€’000

14,989

14,989

26,441

1,013,969

1,013,852

CENT PER 
SHARE

2.2

2.2

3.9

146.3

146.3

4.4%

4.7%

56.0% 

54.4%

23.7%

22.0%

2.7%

€’000

10,024

10,024

20,756 

897,160

896,917

CENT PER 
SHARE

1.5

1.5

3.1 

130.8

130.8

3.8%

4.2%

49.4%

45.1%

24.5%

20.1%

4.8%

1.  The costs relating to the internalisation are eliminated from this measure to provide indicative impacts on measures post November 2018.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

33

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportRisks and risk management

We believe appropriate and effective risk management 
practices are essential to the achievement of our 
strategic priorities and to delivering above average 
returns for shareholders over the long term. 

Our approach to risk management
Risk management is the ultimate responsibility of the Board, which uses the Group’s risk management framework to identify, 
understand, mitigate and manage risks while recognising that such risks are inherent in running any business. The Group’s risk 
management framework, which is maintained by the Management Team, is monitored by the Group’s Audit Committee. The 
Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the effectiveness of risk management and internal control systems on behalf of 
the Board and also advises the Board on the principal risks facing the Group including those that would threaten its solvency  
or liquidity. Additional oversight on risks relating to staff composition and incentivisation is provided by the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees.

Board

Overall responsibility for risk management  
and internal controls.

Audit 
Committee

Monitors the risk 
management framework 
and manages the risk 
control function on 
behalf of the Board.

Management Team
(Executive Directors, Senior Managers)

Provides input to Committees’ review processes.

Manages the Executive Committees.

Nominations/
Remuneration 
Committees

Monitor risks relating 
to incentivisation and 
composition of staff.

Executive Committees

Prepare risk register and develop risk 
management framework.

Review the operation of key controls.

Effective day-to-day management of risk is embedded in our operational processes at all levels of the organisation. 

Some key points to note:
 – The Board and senior management encourage a culture of openness and transparency throughout the organisation.
 – The Group operates out of a single office in central Dublin and most of the assets in the portfolio are within walking distance.
 – The Directors are closely involved in the business, helping to identify new risks or system weaknesses quickly.
 – The Audit Committee has recently appointed PwC to act as internal auditors and undertake further testing of the risk 

management framework and controls.

 – The Management Team holds weekly Executive Committee meetings and bi-weekly departmental update meetings to discuss 

progress in each area of the business.

The Group’s risk management framework involves designing, implementing, monitoring, reviewing and continually improving 
risk management processes in the organisation. Inputs include all risks, processes and controls applicable to the organisation. 
Quantitative and qualitative analyses are performed to identify and quantify the most important risks. The system’s outputs 
include a risk register, risk monitoring plan and risk metrics which the business is measured against. This framework is reviewed 
annually or more frequently if required. The most recent review was undertaken during the period from March to early May 2017.

34

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Risk assessment
This involves a four step process, led by the Risk & Compliance Officer (“RCO”), with other members of the Management Team 
providing input.

Step 1: Identifying risks
The first step is to ensure that risks to the achievement of the Group’s strategic objectives are identified. The RCO is responsible 
for promoting a timely and regular risk assessment process which involves reviewing the current risk register, considering new 
risks and mitigants through meetings and discussions with the Management Team and other relevant parties.

Step 2: Determine the potential impact of the risk
The second step is to determine the impact the risk could have on the Group if it occurred, and what mitigants may exist (if any). 

Step 3: Determine the likelihood of the risk occurring
A detailed review of each risk and the associated mitigants is undertaken by senior management annually or more frequently  
if required. Several factors, including controls, industry benchmarks and precedents are discussed, considered and reviewed 
before assigning an agreed rating for the likelihood of the risk occurring.

Step 4: Multiply the impact and likelihood ratings to produce the risk rating
The final step is to multiply “impact” by “likelihood” to produce the overall risk rating: 

Impact x Likelihood = Overall Risk Rating

The likelihood of occurrence and level of impact must consider the controls the Group has in place to mitigate each risk. For 
example, if the Group purchases buildings insurance (which protects against flood damage and income loss) for a property in  
its portfolio, the impact of a flood should be decreased accordingly.

The Risk Ratings are then recorded and risks are classified using the following risk map.

The impact and potential likelihood of a risk are determined by the Management Team using their knowledge and experience. These 
determinations are generally subjective given the uncertainty involved in assessing impact and likelihood. 

If it is not possible to mitigate a risk to an acceptable level, then the Group will take steps to avoid incurring that risk. Risks that are 
rated high are reviewed regularly so that additional mitigants can be considered. 

Risk map

IMPACT

INSIGNIFICANT 
1

MINOR
2

MODERATE
3

MAJOR
4

CATASTROPHIC
5

D
O
O
H
L
E
K
L

I

I

High

Unacceptable

Medium

High

T
S
O
M
L
A

I

N
A
T
R
E
C

5

Y
L
E
K
L

I

4

I

E
L
B
S
S
O
P

Y
L
E
K
L
N
U

I

3

2

E
R
A
R

1

Low

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

35

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
Principal risks and uncertainties 

There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties 
which could have a material impact on the Group’s 
performance and could cause actual results to differ 
materially from expected and historical results. A description 
of these risks and the steps which the Group has taken  
to manage these risks is set out below. 

Risk trend

Impact trend

 Increasing   Unchanged   Decreasing

 High   Medium   Low

RISK

STRATEGIC RISKS

POTENTIAL 
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL 

IMPACT POST 

MITIGATION

CHANGE 

FROM  

31 MARCH 

2016

COMMENTS

Inappropriate business strategy 

The Group’s strategy is not consistent with market 
conditions affecting the ability of the Group to deliver  
its strategic objectives.

MARKET RISKS

Weakening economy

The value of the investment portfolio may decline and rental 
income may reduce as a consequence of a decline in levels 
of economic activity in Dublin and/or Ireland.

As a relatively small and “open” economy Ireland depends 
heavily on international trade and Foreign Direct Investment, 
making it particularly sensitive to any deterioration in macro-
economic conditions elsewhere. Any reduction in trade with 
the UK as a result of its expected departure from the EU 
or a reduction of investment from the US as a result of the 
new US presidential administration could impact Ireland’s 
economy negatively. 

Under-performance of  
Dublin property market

Under-performance by the Dublin property market  
compared to other Irish property sectors: to date all  
the Group’s investments have been within Dublin.

DEVELOPMENT RISKS

Poor execution of  
development projects 

Development projects are not managed properly causing 
possible delays, budget overruns and/or failure to achieve 
expected rental levels, all resulting in reduced returns.

 Continued on following page >>

36

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

The Group carries out strategic reviews on an annual basis 

looking to the next three years. Budgets are prepared and 

reviewed by the Board each quarter looking at a three-year 

period. The Group also assesses the sensitivity of its key 

ratios to changes in the principal assumptions made and 

in particular assesses headroom in negative scenarios for 

viability purposes.

The Group pays close attention to economic and market lead 

indicators and uses its contacts and advisers to ensure it has 

the best possible understanding of likely economic changes.

The Group has set risk appetite limits, which are the level 

of risk that the Board considers acceptable in achieving 

the Group’s strategic objectives in the current economic 

environment. The Group intends to maintain low leverage 

levels throughout the cycle. 

Close monitoring of economic lead indicators and access 

to market knowledge through the Group’s contacts and 

advisers help to ensure it has the best possible knowledge 

of the current macro-economic environment to allow it to 

anticipate and react to potential issues.

As noted above, the Group also undertakes regular 

budgeting and scenario planning exercises to ensure it  

has sufficient headroom in negative economic scenarios.

The Group regularly reviews its strategy and asset allocation 

to determine if it remains appropriate. Particular emphasis is 

placed on monitoring its committed development projects 

which will be completed by the end of 2018. 

An experienced Director of Development joined in May 

2016 to oversee all development projects. The Group has 

a Development Committee which closely monitors Group 

projects, the development supply pipeline in Dublin and 

the rental market. The Group’s strategy in setting building 

contracts is to fix pricing where feasible. This, coupled with 

significant in-house experience in managing large scale 

projects, reduces inherent construction risk. 

While property price growth has moderated, 

the Irish economy continues to grow strongly, 

with GDP growth in 2017 and 2018 forecast at 

3.5% and 3.2%, respectively. 

Furthermore, tenant demand remains strong. 

Against this backdrop, the Group is focusing 

particularly on the delivery of its development 

schemes. 

The UK’s decision to leave the EU and the 

result of the US presidential election have 

raised external risks for the Irish economy,  

but it continues to grow strongly and the  

CSO recently raised GDP forecasts.

The Group has increased its WAULT 

significantly (6.7 years up 56% over the  

past financial year) and continues to work  

to increase this further, thus reducing the  

risk of materially increased vacancy rates  

in market downturns. 

The Dublin property market is currently 

performing well, although there is some 

evidence of a moderation of the rental  

growth rate. Dublin remains a key contributor 

to the Irish economy. 

The Group completed three developments 

totalling 191k sq.ft. in the financial year, all  

of which are fully let. As at 31 March 2017 the 

Group had three committed schemes totalling 

295k sq.ft., all of which complete by mid-2018 

and which were 25% pre-let. Since 31 March 

2017, the Group has added the Hanover 

Building to its committed developments: an 

additional 71k sq.ft. of development exposure.

RISK

STRATEGIC RISKS

MARKET RISKS

Weakening economy

Inappropriate business strategy 

The Group’s strategy is not consistent with market 

conditions affecting the ability of the Group to deliver  

its strategic objectives.

The value of the investment portfolio may decline and rental 

income may reduce as a consequence of a decline in levels 

of economic activity in Dublin and/or Ireland.

As a relatively small and “open” economy Ireland depends 

heavily on international trade and Foreign Direct Investment, 

making it particularly sensitive to any deterioration in macro-

economic conditions elsewhere. Any reduction in trade with 

the UK as a result of its expected departure from the EU 

or a reduction of investment from the US as a result of the 

new US presidential administration could impact Ireland’s 

economy negatively. 

Under-performance of  

Dublin property market

Under-performance by the Dublin property market  

compared to other Irish property sectors: to date all  

the Group’s investments have been within Dublin.

DEVELOPMENT RISKS

Poor execution of  

development projects 

Development projects are not managed properly causing 

possible delays, budget overruns and/or failure to achieve 

expected rental levels, all resulting in reduced returns.

POTENTIAL 

IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL 
IMPACT POST 
MITIGATION

CHANGE 
FROM  
31 MARCH 
2016

COMMENTS

The Group carries out strategic reviews on an annual basis 
looking to the next three years. Budgets are prepared and 
reviewed by the Board each quarter looking at a three-year 
period. The Group also assesses the sensitivity of its key 
ratios to changes in the principal assumptions made and 
in particular assesses headroom in negative scenarios for 
viability purposes.

The Group pays close attention to economic and market lead 
indicators and uses its contacts and advisers to ensure it has 
the best possible understanding of likely economic changes.

The Group has set risk appetite limits, which are the level 
of risk that the Board considers acceptable in achieving 
the Group’s strategic objectives in the current economic 
environment. The Group intends to maintain low leverage 
levels throughout the cycle. 

Close monitoring of economic lead indicators and access 
to market knowledge through the Group’s contacts and 
advisers help to ensure it has the best possible knowledge 
of the current macro-economic environment to allow it to 
anticipate and react to potential issues.

As noted above, the Group also undertakes regular 
budgeting and scenario planning exercises to ensure it  
has sufficient headroom in negative economic scenarios.

The Group regularly reviews its strategy and asset allocation 
to determine if it remains appropriate. Particular emphasis is 
placed on monitoring its committed development projects 
which will be completed by the end of 2018. 

An experienced Director of Development joined in May 
2016 to oversee all development projects. The Group has 
a Development Committee which closely monitors Group 
projects, the development supply pipeline in Dublin and 
the rental market. The Group’s strategy in setting building 
contracts is to fix pricing where feasible. This, coupled with 
significant in-house experience in managing large scale 
projects, reduces inherent construction risk. 

While property price growth has moderated, 
the Irish economy continues to grow strongly, 
with GDP growth in 2017 and 2018 forecast at 
3.5% and 3.2%, respectively. 

Furthermore, tenant demand remains strong. 
Against this backdrop, the Group is focusing 
particularly on the delivery of its development 
schemes. 

The UK’s decision to leave the EU and the 
result of the US presidential election have 
raised external risks for the Irish economy,  
but it continues to grow strongly and the  
CSO recently raised GDP forecasts.

The Group has increased its WAULT 
significantly (6.7 years up 56% over the  
past financial year) and continues to work  
to increase this further, thus reducing the  
risk of materially increased vacancy rates  
in market downturns. 

The Dublin property market is currently 
performing well, although there is some 
evidence of a moderation of the rental  
growth rate. Dublin remains a key contributor 
to the Irish economy. 

The Group completed three developments 
totalling 191k sq.ft. in the financial year, all  
of which are fully let. As at 31 March 2017 the 
Group had three committed schemes totalling 
295k sq.ft., all of which complete by mid-2018 
and which were 25% pre-let. Since 31 March 
2017, the Group has added the Hanover 
Building to its committed developments: an 
additional 71k sq.ft. of development exposure.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

37

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportPrincipal risks and uncertainties continued

Risk trend

Impact trend

 Increasing   Unchanged   Decreasing

 High   Medium   Low

RISK

INVESTMENT RISKS

POTENTIAL 
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL 

IMPACT POST 

MITIGATION

CHANGE 

FROM  

31 MARCH 

2016

COMMENTS

Poor investment of capital  
or mis-timed sale of assets

Investment returns that are below the Group’s target  
rate of return as a result of not reading/reacting to the  
cycle correctly.

Inappropriate concentration  
on single assets, locations, 
tenants or tenant sectors

Excessive exposure leading to poor performance  
or reduced liquidity.

ASSET MANAGEMENT RISKS

Poor asset management

Failure to maximise returns from investment portfolio as a 
result of poor management of voids, breaks and renewals, 
leading to possible loss of tenants and/or leases agreed at 
lower than Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”). Poor building 
management can impact tenant satisfaction and longevity 
leading to loss of income. Failure to understand tenant 
requirements also risks loss of income.

FINANCE RISKS

Inappropriate capital structure 
for market conditions

Inappropriate capital structure may lead to the Group being 
unable to meet goals through being too highly geared and 
incurring high interest costs and risking covenant breaches 
or being under geared and thus limiting returns.

Lack of available funds  
for investment

Target returns impacted, new investment limited through 
lack of available funds meaning the Group is unable to 
exploit opportunities identified.

 Continued on following page >>

38

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

The Group has an experienced Investment Team which 

assesses the various Dublin sub-markets at all times. The 

Group also closely monitors current and anticipated future 

economic conditions and reacts accordingly.

Prior to completing any acquisition extensive due diligence is 

undertaken. Board approval is part of the investment decision 

which provides another layer of scrutiny.

All the Group’s investments are within Dublin and the 

majority are in the office sector: the Group maintains risk 

exposure targets and limits regarding concentration risks  

and assesses its portfolio regularly against these. 

The Group has a dedicated and experienced Asset 

Management Team which has been expanded in the period.

The Group has also formed a separate building management 

subsidiary which, since April 2017, manages all the Group’s 

multi-let buildings, giving the Group direct day-to-day 

interaction with its tenants. This ensures the best service  

to retain tenants and help maximise rental levels. 

The Group has a target loan to value ratio of 20-30% through 

the cycle and under the investment policy debt is limited to 

a 40% LTV ratio at incurrence: these are well below covenant 

limits. In addition, any new facilities entered into must be 

approved by the Board.

Hedging instruments are used to limit the Group’s interest 

rate exposure and the Group has a policy of hedging the 

majority of its interest rate exposure on its long-term  

drawn debt.

Active and regular monitoring of debt covenants is 

undertaken as well as stress-testing to see what downside 

scenarios the Group can withstand without breaching  

debt covenants. 

The Group actively manages its financial requirements and 

continues to monitor availability to ensure it is well-placed  

to take advantage of market investment opportunities as 

they arise.

The Group actively reviews its portfolio of properties and 

considers the disposal of those properties that may no longer 

offer an adequate return. Any proceeds received can be used 

to reduce debt or fund further acquisitions.

The Group now has a portfolio valued at  

over c.€1.2bn and has slowed the rate of 

acquisition: in the year ended 31 March 2017 it 

acquired €85m of property in two acquisitions. 

Looking ahead, the Group’s net investment 

spend on further acquisitions is likely to be 

relatively modest. 

The Group has built a balanced 

portfolio comprising 28 properties since 

commencement of operations. As at 31 March 

2017 the largest single asset represented 11%  

of the portfolio by value (12% as at March 

2016). The portfolio’s top 10 tenants account 

for 67% of the contracted rent roll as at March 

2017 (71% as at March 2016).

The Group has taken steps to deepen 

relationships with tenants and increase  

the level of service they receive by forming 

a building company to manage multi-let 

buildings. It is implementing plans to refurbish 

and improve older stock on lease expirations 

or breaks. Where possible, buildings are being 

rebranded and improved to produce a high 

standard common to all Hibernia buildings. 

At 31 March 2017 the Group indebtedness 

remained modest with a LTV ratio of 13% 

(31 March 2016: 6%), with committed capital 

expenditure in the next 15 months expected  

to increase the LTV ratio to c.20%.

No covenant breaches have occurred in  

the period. 

At 31 March 2017 the Group had cash and 

undrawn facilities totalling €289m, or €150m 

net of committed capital expenditure and 

the anticipated repayment of the Windmill 

Lane facility (31 March 2016: €369 or 

€265m). The Group continues to monitor 

capital requirements to ensure that future 

requirements are anticipated and met within 

the limits of its leverage targets. 

 
RISK

INVESTMENT RISKS

Poor investment of capital  

or mis-timed sale of assets

Investment returns that are below the Group’s target  

rate of return as a result of not reading/reacting to the  

cycle correctly.

Inappropriate concentration  

on single assets, locations, 

tenants or tenant sectors

Excessive exposure leading to poor performance  

or reduced liquidity.

ASSET MANAGEMENT RISKS

Poor asset management

Failure to maximise returns from investment portfolio as a 

result of poor management of voids, breaks and renewals, 

leading to possible loss of tenants and/or leases agreed at 

lower than Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”). Poor building 

management can impact tenant satisfaction and longevity 

leading to loss of income. Failure to understand tenant 

requirements also risks loss of income.

FINANCE RISKS

Inappropriate capital structure 

for market conditions

Inappropriate capital structure may lead to the Group being 

unable to meet goals through being too highly geared and 

incurring high interest costs and risking covenant breaches 

or being under geared and thus limiting returns.

Lack of available funds  

for investment

Target returns impacted, new investment limited through 

lack of available funds meaning the Group is unable to 

exploit opportunities identified.

POTENTIAL 

IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL 
IMPACT POST 
MITIGATION

CHANGE 
FROM  
31 MARCH 
2016

COMMENTS

The Group has an experienced Investment Team which 
assesses the various Dublin sub-markets at all times. The 
Group also closely monitors current and anticipated future 
economic conditions and reacts accordingly.

Prior to completing any acquisition extensive due diligence is 
undertaken. Board approval is part of the investment decision 
which provides another layer of scrutiny.

All the Group’s investments are within Dublin and the 
majority are in the office sector: the Group maintains risk 
exposure targets and limits regarding concentration risks  
and assesses its portfolio regularly against these. 

The Group has a dedicated and experienced Asset 
Management Team which has been expanded in the period.

The Group has also formed a separate building management 
subsidiary which, since April 2017, manages all the Group’s 
multi-let buildings, giving the Group direct day-to-day 
interaction with its tenants. This ensures the best service  
to retain tenants and help maximise rental levels. 

The Group has a target loan to value ratio of 20-30% through 
the cycle and under the investment policy debt is limited to 
a 40% LTV ratio at incurrence: these are well below covenant 
limits. In addition, any new facilities entered into must be 
approved by the Board.

Hedging instruments are used to limit the Group’s interest 
rate exposure and the Group has a policy of hedging the 
majority of its interest rate exposure on its long-term  
drawn debt.

Active and regular monitoring of debt covenants is 
undertaken as well as stress-testing to see what downside 
scenarios the Group can withstand without breaching  
debt covenants. 

The Group actively manages its financial requirements and 
continues to monitor availability to ensure it is well-placed  
to take advantage of market investment opportunities as 
they arise.

The Group actively reviews its portfolio of properties and 
considers the disposal of those properties that may no longer 
offer an adequate return. Any proceeds received can be used 
to reduce debt or fund further acquisitions.

The Group now has a portfolio valued at  
over c.€1.2bn and has slowed the rate of 
acquisition: in the year ended 31 March 2017 it 
acquired €85m of property in two acquisitions. 
Looking ahead, the Group’s net investment 
spend on further acquisitions is likely to be 
relatively modest. 

The Group has built a balanced 
portfolio comprising 28 properties since 
commencement of operations. As at 31 March 
2017 the largest single asset represented 11%  
of the portfolio by value (12% as at March 
2016). The portfolio’s top 10 tenants account 
for 67% of the contracted rent roll as at March 
2017 (71% as at March 2016).

The Group has taken steps to deepen 
relationships with tenants and increase  
the level of service they receive by forming 
a building company to manage multi-let 
buildings. It is implementing plans to refurbish 
and improve older stock on lease expirations 
or breaks. Where possible, buildings are being 
rebranded and improved to produce a high 
standard common to all Hibernia buildings. 

At 31 March 2017 the Group indebtedness 
remained modest with a LTV ratio of 13% 
(31 March 2016: 6%), with committed capital 
expenditure in the next 15 months expected  
to increase the LTV ratio to c.20%.

No covenant breaches have occurred in  
the period. 

At 31 March 2017 the Group had cash and 
undrawn facilities totalling €289m, or €150m 
net of committed capital expenditure and 
the anticipated repayment of the Windmill 
Lane facility (31 March 2016: €369 or 
€265m). The Group continues to monitor 
capital requirements to ensure that future 
requirements are anticipated and met within 
the limits of its leverage targets. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

39

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
Principal risks and uncertainties continued

Risk trend

Impact trend

 Increasing   Unchanged   Decreasing

 High   Medium   Low

POTENTIAL 
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL 

IMPACT POST 

MITIGATION

CHANGE 

FROM  

31 MARCH 

2016

COMMENTS

Ability to achieve strategic goals impacted through loss  
of expertise or key personnel or lack of motivation of staff.

Lower returns because of changes. For example, in 2016 
the Government introduced rent controls for residential 
tenancies which impacted the Group’s residential properties. 
Failure to comply with any changes may also result in 
reputational risk. The Finance Act 2017 changes did not 
impact the Group directly but had the potential to impact 
property values.

Achievement of strategic goals impacted through inability  
to continue as a REIT and a greater tax burden.

Effective monitoring of REIT requirements compliance at  

a senior level with review by Audit Committee.

Risks can include, but are not limited to, health and 
safety incidents and/or loss of life or injury to employees, 
contractors, members of the public or tenants. Reputational 
damage through failure to prevent or manage effectively 
incidents occurring. 

The Group has a team of directly employed staff following 

the internalisation of the Investment Manager in 2015 and 

a remuneration system that is linked closely to individual 

and Group performance. The Group has introduced a long-

term incentive plan (funded primarily through the existing 

performance fee arrangements) as part of performance 

remuneration in order to help better align employees’ 

interests with shareholders’ and encourage retention.  

The Remuneration Committee is working on plans for 

employee incentivisation post November 2018 when these 

arrangements expire. 

The Management Team and the Board spend substantial time, 

and retain external experts as necessary, to ensure compliance 

with current and possible future regulatory requirements.

The Group has formed a sustainability committee to manage 

its environmental and social impact. 

The Group has policies and procedures in place for health 

and safety. The Group has regular risk assessments and 

audits to proactively address the key health & safety areas, 

including employee, contractors, tenant & public safety. The 

Group ensures that all contractors engaged maintain the 

highest standards of health and safety and have appropriate 

and adequate insurance in place. All staff who visit work 

sites and buildings have completed the “safe pass” course. 

The Group takes all appropriate actions to ensure it is not 

exposed to uninsured risks in respect of all normal insurable 

risks in relation to health and safety.

The Group has implemented competitive 

remuneration plans, clear employee objectives 

and development plans, and regular employee 

engagement to proactively identify and 

address potential issues. The Nominations 

and Remuneration Committees of the Board 

regularly consider succession planning and 

talent management, respectively.

Our strategy in managing this risk together 

with a relatively unchanged regulatory 

environment has meant the risk has  

remained relatively stable over the last year.

This is completed on a regular basis and  

is the subject of review by our retained tax 

advisers, KPMG. 

The Group continues to maintain high 

standards of health and safety.

Significant damage to Group’s business as a result of such 
an event.

Within Dublin the Group monitors its geographic exposure, 

and maintains a balance between various sub-markets.

The Group has business continuity plans in place, has 

improved its IT security measures during the financial year, 

and has insurance policies to cover catastrophic events.

We believe the risk of cyber attack has 

increased for all businesses in the past  

year although we have taken steps to  

address this through improving our IT  

security measures. The risk of other  

external factors remains stable. 

RISK

PEOPLE RISKS

Loss or shortage of key  
staff or lack of motivation

REGULATORY & TAX RISKS

Regulatory, legislative,  
tax, environmental or  
planning changes

Failure to comply with 
requirements of Irish  
REIT Regime

Loss of life or injury to staff,  
a contractor or member of the 
public as a result of an accident 
at one of the Group’s buildings

BUSINESS RISKS

An external event occurs (e.g. 
natural disaster, war, terrorism, 
civil unrest, cyber attack) which 
significantly and negatively 
affects the Group’s operations

40

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
Ability to achieve strategic goals impacted through loss  

of expertise or key personnel or lack of motivation of staff.

Lower returns because of changes. For example, in 2016 

the Government introduced rent controls for residential 

tenancies which impacted the Group’s residential properties. 

Failure to comply with any changes may also result in 

reputational risk. The Finance Act 2017 changes did not 

impact the Group directly but had the potential to impact 

property values.

Risks can include, but are not limited to, health and 

safety incidents and/or loss of life or injury to employees, 

contractors, members of the public or tenants. Reputational 

damage through failure to prevent or manage effectively 

incidents occurring. 

RISK

PEOPLE RISKS

Loss or shortage of key  

staff or lack of motivation

REGULATORY & TAX RISKS

Regulatory, legislative,  

tax, environmental or  

planning changes

Failure to comply with 

requirements of Irish  

REIT Regime

Loss of life or injury to staff,  

a contractor or member of the 

public as a result of an accident 

at one of the Group’s buildings

BUSINESS RISKS

An external event occurs (e.g. 

natural disaster, war, terrorism, 

civil unrest, cyber attack) which 

significantly and negatively 

affects the Group’s operations

POTENTIAL 

IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL 
IMPACT POST 
MITIGATION

CHANGE 
FROM  
31 MARCH 
2016

COMMENTS

The Group has a team of directly employed staff following 
the internalisation of the Investment Manager in 2015 and 
a remuneration system that is linked closely to individual 
and Group performance. The Group has introduced a long-
term incentive plan (funded primarily through the existing 
performance fee arrangements) as part of performance 
remuneration in order to help better align employees’ 
interests with shareholders’ and encourage retention.  
The Remuneration Committee is working on plans for 
employee incentivisation post November 2018 when these 
arrangements expire. 

The Management Team and the Board spend substantial time, 
and retain external experts as necessary, to ensure compliance 
with current and possible future regulatory requirements.

The Group has formed a sustainability committee to manage 
its environmental and social impact. 

Achievement of strategic goals impacted through inability  

to continue as a REIT and a greater tax burden.

Effective monitoring of REIT requirements compliance at  
a senior level with review by Audit Committee.

The Group has policies and procedures in place for health 
and safety. The Group has regular risk assessments and 
audits to proactively address the key health & safety areas, 
including employee, contractors, tenant & public safety. The 
Group ensures that all contractors engaged maintain the 
highest standards of health and safety and have appropriate 
and adequate insurance in place. All staff who visit work 
sites and buildings have completed the “safe pass” course. 
The Group takes all appropriate actions to ensure it is not 
exposed to uninsured risks in respect of all normal insurable 
risks in relation to health and safety.

The Group has implemented competitive 
remuneration plans, clear employee objectives 
and development plans, and regular employee 
engagement to proactively identify and 
address potential issues. The Nominations 
and Remuneration Committees of the Board 
regularly consider succession planning and 
talent management, respectively.

Our strategy in managing this risk together 
with a relatively unchanged regulatory 
environment has meant the risk has  
remained relatively stable over the last year.

This is completed on a regular basis and  
is the subject of review by our retained tax 
advisers, KPMG. 

The Group continues to maintain high 
standards of health and safety.

Significant damage to Group’s business as a result of such 

an event.

Within Dublin the Group monitors its geographic exposure, 
and maintains a balance between various sub-markets.

The Group has business continuity plans in place, has 
improved its IT security measures during the financial year, 
and has insurance policies to cover catastrophic events.

We believe the risk of cyber attack has 
increased for all businesses in the past  
year although we have taken steps to  
address this through improving our IT  
security measures. The risk of other  
external factors remains stable. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

41

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic report 
Sustainability

An integral part  
of our strategy

We recognise the importance of 
sustainability and social responsibility 
in delivering long-term value for our 
shareholders and have placed them 
at the centre of our strategy and our 
decision-making processes. 

Introduction
Since inception in December 2013 we 
have assembled a portfolio of Dublin 
property worth c.€1.2bn and have made 
the attainment of the highest levels of 
environmental certification a key priority 
in our development projects. 

Last year we identified four sustainability 
priorities for the business: responsible 
asset management, delivering sustainable 
buildings, positive community impact  
and developing our employees. We  
also commenced measurement and  
reporting per the EPRA Best Practices 
Recommendations on Sustainability, 
achieving a bronze award. 

This year we have:
1)  Formalised our sustainability 
management structure through 
the formation of a Sustainability 
Committee, comprising the CEO and 
senior team members from across  
the business units. The Committee 
meets at least quarterly and leads  
our engagement on sustainability  
and social responsibility matters.

2) Developed the sustainability 
priorities identified last year  
into a formal policy document  
and produced two associated 
documents which cover the practical 
implementation of the policies.  
This work, led by the Sustainability 
Committee with oversight from  
the Board, had resulted in:

42

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 – a Sustainability Policy, which  
lays out the key principles by  
which Hibernia operates;
 – a Sustainability Strategy,  

which sets specific near-term  
and medium-term targets against 
which Hibernia’s sustainability 
progress will be measured; and

 – a Supplier Code of Conduct,  

which details the standards and 
principles we expect our suppliers 
to abide by.

3) Enhanced our reporting  
per the EPRA Best Practices 
Recommendations on Sustainability 
to include like-for-like performance 
comparisons. Our performance data 
has been verified by Jones Lang 
LaSalle Upstream Sustainability 
Services (“JLL Upstream”) in line 
with the AA1000 assurance standard.

4) Achieved LEED Platinum 

environmental certification on 
the redevelopment of 1 Cumberland 
Place, Dublin 2. Cumberland Place  
is one of the first office buildings in 
Dublin to achieve a platinum rating, 
the highest available under the LEED 
environmental certification system. 
Further details of the refurbishment 
can be found in the “Strategy in action” 
section of this report on pages 18 to 19.

The rest of this section summarises the 
three sustainability documents (all 
available in full on our website) and also 
sets out our sustainability reporting for 
this year. 

Sustainability Policy
This has been developed from the 
sustainability priorities set out last year  
to ensure that Hibernia operates in a 
responsible and sustainable manner.  
It consists of five key principles which  
we will ensure are applied through the  
life cycle of our properties:
i)  Responsible asset management
  Actively managing our existing 

buildings to reduce environmental 
impact while maximising asset 
performance and efficiency for  
our tenants and customers and  
where possible adopting a  
“polluter pays” principle.

ii) Delivering sustainable buildings
  Providing efficient new space through 

developments or refurbishments 
which offer lower running costs, lower 
emissions and an enhanced occupier 
experience while improving the local 
built environment.

iii) Positive community impact
  Supporting the communities in  

which we operate, being responsible 
neighbours and developing and 
maintaining strong relationships.

iv) Suppliers
  Supporting our suppliers through  

the prompt payment of invoices whilst 
ensuring our suppliers of goods and 
services adhere to our Supplier Code  
of Conduct at all times and integrating 
these requirements into our various, 
contractual relationships.
v)  Developing our employees
  Providing an inclusive, open 

environment for our employees  
with opportunities for individuals  
and teams to realise their full 
potential and enable the business  
to meet its strategic objectives.

The Sustainability Policy has been 
reviewed and approved by the Board  
and will be subject to periodic review.  
The latest version of the policy is  
available on our website.

Delivering new buildings
Hibernia has adopted LEED certification for  
its development projects. LEED is a green 
building certification system developed by  
the US Green Building Council (“USGBC”).  
Its aim is to be an objective measure  
of building sustainability. It measures:

Water efficiency

CO2 emissions 
reduction

Improved indoor 
environmental 
quality

Resource 
stewardship

Improving energy 
savings

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design for core and shell buildings:
LEED V4

LEED Certified
40–49

LEED Silver
50–59

LEED Gold
60–79

LEED Platinum
80–110

Montague House, D2

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

43

Strategic reportStrategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsSustainability continued

Sustainability Strategy (for the year ending March 2018)
This sets near term and medium term sustainability targets for Hibernia, categorised according to the key principles of the 
Sustainability Policy. Our progress against these targets will be measured and reported annually and the strategy itself will be 
subject to annual review and is available on our website. The current targets are:

i)   Responsible asset 

management

 – Achieve a minimum 10% reduction in energy consumption across our multi-let investment portfolio  
on a like-for-like basis by the year ending March 2022 when compared to our March 2017 baseline. 

 – Reduce greenhouse gas intensity based on carbon emissions per units of area by a minimum of 10%  
on a like-for-like basis by the year ending March 2022 when compared to our March 2017 baseline.

ii)   Delivering 

sustainable 
buildings

 – Introduce an energy benchmarking system across the portfolio.

 – Achieve a recycling rate of 50% or more at properties where we retain management responsibility. 

 – Set up Environmental Working Groups for each of our multi-tenanted properties over 25,000 sq.ft.

 – Engage with our new and existing tenants within our multi-let buildings to encourage optimum 

operation and efficiency of their demises.

 – Undertake our first tenant satisfaction survey by March 2018.

 – Monitor energy consumption in our headquarters in South Dock House with a view to setting effective 

targets for 2018–2019.

 – Achieve a LEED Gold rating or better on all new office developments over 40,000 sq.ft. 

 – Achieve a minimum B1 energy rating (and usually A3) for office developments/refurbishments and 

minimum A2 energy rating for residential developments/refurbishments.

 – Run a pilot study to incorporate “The WELL Building Standard” on one development project. The  
WELL standard is a performance-based system for measuring, certifying, and monitoring features  
of the built environment that impact human health and wellbeing, through air, water, nourishment,  
light, fitness, comfort, and mind. 

 – Ensure that water optimisation systems are installed within our new development projects and as part 

of our refurbishment projects where feasible.

 – Provide shower and bike facilities over and above the requirements of the building regulations within 

our office development and refurbishment projects.

 – Divert 75% of non-hazardous waste generated at our development projects away from landfill.

 – Where possible, integrate historic buildings into our new developments and have regard to the history 

and character of the areas in which we undertake development projects.

 – Where possible improve and/or enhance the public realm around development schemes we  

are undertaking.

iii)   Positive 

community 
impact, 

iv)  suppliers, and 

v)   developing  

our employees

 – Organise two work experience/educational/tours/ presentations/initiatives for local schools and 

colleges during the year ending March 2018.

 – Create and manage a significant charity event in our community for the benefit of our community.

 – Keep our Supplier Code of Conduct updated.

 – Undertake regular employee satisfaction and wellbeing reviews and implement revised policies and 

procedures based on their results.

 – Review our annual staff review process.

 – Deliver at least six knowledge sharing meetings/presentations for our staff in the year ended March 2018.

 – Survey and record the modes of transport our staff use to commute to and from work as part of our 

carbon measurement system.

Supplier code of conduct
This details the standards and principles we expect our suppliers to abide by to ensure they are aligned with the principles  
of Hibernia on sustainability and ethical issues. It is available on our website and will be reviewed periodically. It covers our 
expectations on supplier behaviour in areas including:
 – Governance;
 – Environment;
 – Health and safety;
 – Employment and labour practices;
 – Payment practices; and
 – Community.

44

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Sustainability reporting  
(January-December 2016)
Last year we initiated a first review of 
our occupied (“in-place”) multi-tenanted 
office buildings, which were assessed for 
the metrics per the EPRA Best Practices 
Recommendations on Sustainability 
Reporting (September 2011) (the “EPRA 
metrics”), and reported on these metrics.

This year we have reviewed all our 
occupied multi-tenanted office buildings 
and our multi-family residential 
buildings. In total we have reported on  
9 office buildings (2016: 8 buildings), 
totalling c.45,000 square metres  
(2016: c.39,000 square metres),  
and 3 residential buildings (2016: not 
measured) for the same EPRA metrics. 

In addition, since we now have prior year 
data for our multi-let office buildings,  
we have been able to include like-for-like 
(“LFL”) comparatives, as recommended 
by EPRA. 

The tables below set out the EPRA 
metrics measured and prior year 
comparatives. This data has been 
verified by JLL Upstream, according  
to the AA1000 assurance standard.

EPRA sustainability summary
Offices like-for-like

EPRA CODE 

EPRA  
CODE 

PERFORMANCE 
MEASURE

GRI G4 
INDICATOR

Building 

Total treated  
floor area

Occupancy level

Energy

Elec-Abs 

Fuels-Abs

Carbon 

GHG-Dir-Abs 

GHG-Indir-Abs

GHG-Int 

Total direct greenhouse 
gas (“GHG”) emissions 
(Gas)
Total indirect greenhouse 
gas (“GHG”) emissions 
(Elec)
Greenhouse gas (“GHG”) 
intensity from building  
energy consumption

TOTAL 
FOR LFL 
BUILDINGS 
2016

TOTAL 
FOR LFL 
BUILDINGS 
2015

% 
CHANGE

NO. 
BUILDINGS 
FOR LFL 
UNDER 
INDICATOR

UNIT

(m²)

31,687

99.5%

31,687

99.5%

6 of 6

6 of 6

6 of 6

6 of 6

6 of 6

6 of 6

6 of 6

G4-EN16

(T CO₂/ann)

1,572

1,638

CRE3

(kgCO₂/
m².ann)

75

77

(3)%

6 of 6

Total electricity 
consumption 

G4-EN3 

(kWh/ann)

3,417,000

3,560,000

Total fuel consumption

G4-EN3

(kWh/ann) 4,059,000

4,043,000

Energy-Int

Building energy intensity

CRE1 (kWh/m².ann)

G4-EN15

(T CO₂/ann)

236

812

(2)%

240

809

Water

Waste

Cert 

Water-Abs

Water-Int

Total water consumption

G4-EN8

(m³/ann)

Building water intensity

CRE2

(m³/m².ann)

Waste-Abs

Total weight of waste 

G4-EN23

(Tonne/ann)

Cert-Tot

Type and number  
of sustainability  
certified assets

CRE8 

No.

Note: This table provides the EPRA Sustainability summary on a like-for-like basis for the six offices assessed.

21,593

0.94

175

N/A

15,548

0.68

167

N/A

28%

5%

4 of 6

4 of 6

6 of 6

6 of 6

Life-for-like analysis for the in-place office portfolio
Like-for-like analysis was undertaken for six office buildings except for water indices, for which only four were available as water 
consumption is not metered at either the Hanover or Chancery Buildings. Due to refurbishment work, two of the buildings 
assessed in 2015 are not included in the like-for-like analysis.

Consumption has reduced for energy (-2%) and carbon (-3%), whereas both water (+28%) and waste (+5%) increased.

Energy and carbon are derived from electricity and gas consumption, for which 100% complete monthly datasets were available. 
The like-for-like reductions in energy and associated carbon of 2% and 3% respectively are in line with our targeted 10% 
reductions by 2022 (as outlined in our Sustainability Strategy opposite).

The increase in water measurements for 2016 may arise as there was a significant element of estimation used (22 out of 72 data 
points or c.30%) as metered data was unavailable. Water consumption was estimated by extrapolating consumption on a pro-rata 
basis for absent datasets: for example, bill data for six months equating to 1,000m3 was determined to equate to an annual total  
of 2,000m3. 100% of monthly data was available for waste measurement, but weight is estimated based on volumes (numbers of 
bin lifts); however, the conversion utilised (68 kg/m3 density – see Section 4.1.4) is consistent between 2015 and 2016 enabling 
like-for-like comparison. We are further investigating these numbers to ensure that measurement issues are addressed for future 
reporting and consumption rates are brought into line where required. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

45

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportSustainability continued

EPRA sustainability summary
Offices

EPRA CODE 

EPRA  
CODE 

PERFORMANCE MEASURE

Building 

Total treated floor area

Occupancy level

Energy

Elec-Abs 

Fuels-Abs

Energy-Int

Carbon 

GHG-Dir-Abs 

GHG-Indir-Abs

GHG-Int 

GRI G4 
INDICATOR

c.50k 

UNIT

(m²)

TOTAL FOR 
ASSESSED 
BUILDINGS

44,968

95%

NO.  
BUILDINGS 
ASSESSED 
UNDER 
INDICATOR

PERCENTAGE 
OF DATA 
ESTIMATED

9 of 9

9 of 9

9 of 9

9 of 9

0%

6%

Total electricity consumption 

G4-EN3 

(kWh/ann)

4,951,000

Total fuel consumption

G4-EN3

(kWh/ann)

6,735,000

Building energy intensity

CRE1

(kWh/m².ann)

G4-EN15

(T CO₂/ann)

260

1,347

Total direct greenhouse gas 
(“GHG”) emissions (Gas)
Total indirect greenhouse gas 
(“GHG”) emissions (Elec)
Greenhouse gas (“GHG”) 
intensity from building  
energy consumption

G4-EN16

(T CO₂/ann)

2,277

CRE3

(kgCO₂/
m².ann)

81

9 of 9

0%

Water

Waste

Cert 

Water-Abs

Water-Int

Waste-Abs

Cert-Tot

Total water consumption

G4-EN8

(m³/ann)

36,836

Building water intensity

CRE2

(m³/m².ann)

Total weight of waste 

G4-EN23

(Tonne/ann)

Type and number of 
sustainability certified assets

CRE8 

No.

1.05

255

N/A

6 of 9

8 of 9

9 of 9

37%

0%

Absolute and intensity indices – offices
The table above outlines the 2016 absolute indicators for office buildings under the Group’s operational control for the full year, 
i.e. excludes those purchased or under development or refurbishment during the year. For gas and electricity parameters, nine 
buildings were measured, reducing to six for water as there was no metering in the Hanover Building, the Chancery Building or 
Hanover St. East. Eight buildings are reported for waste as there is no waste monitoring to Hanover St. East.

Electricity consumption is for landlord areas only and excludes tenant areas; except for Montague House where no separate 
sub-metering is currently provided. A complete dataset was obtained for all buildings covered.

Gas consumption was obtained for all buildings assessed with the exception of Hanover St. East, where six months of data was 
utilised to estimate an annual total on a pro-rata basis. The estimated gas consumption of the overall total was therefore six out 
of 108 data points or c.6%. 

Water consumption has been determined based on estimates for 37% of monthly bills (31 of 84). Estimates are based on the 
extrapolation of metered data to obtain annual totals. Metering responsibility for water transferred from Local (Dublin City 
Council) to National (Irish Water) during 2016 which limited data availability within our reporting timeframe: it is anticipated 
that this data will be more readily obtainable in future years. 

Waste indices are based on a complete dataset of recorded disposal, however overall weights have been determined based on an 
estimation of average density based on historic annual simultaneous volume and weight data for a particular office building.

46

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Residential

EPRA CODE 

EPRA  
CODE 

PERFORMANCE MEASURE

Building 

Total treated floor area

Occupancy level

Energy

Elec-Abs 

Fuels-Abs

Energy-Int

Total electricity consumption 

Total fuel consumption

Building energy intensity

Carbon 

GHG-Dir-Abs 

Total direct greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions (Gas)

GHG-Indir-Abs
GHG-Int 

Total indirect greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions (Elec)
Greenhouse gas (“GHG”) intensity from building  
energy consumption

Water

Waste

Cert 

Water-Abs

Water-Int

Waste-Abs

Total water consumption

Building water intensity

Total weight of waste 

GRI G4 
INDICATOR

TOTAL FOR 
ASSESSED 
BUILDINGS

UNIT

No. Apt’s

No. Apt’s

297

N/A

G4-EN3 

G4-EN3

(kWh/ann)

305,570

(kWh/ann)

CRE1

(kWh/apt.ann)

G4-EN15

G4-EN16

CRE3

(T CO₂/ann)

(T CO₂/ann)
(kgCO₂/
m².ann)

G4-EN8

(m³/ann)

CRE2

(m³/apt.ann)

G4-EN23

(Tonne/ann)

N/A

1,029

N/A

141

473

N/A

N/A

161

N/A

Cert-Tot

Type and number of sustainability certified assets

CRE8 

No.

Absolute and intensity indices – residential
The above table shows the EPRA parameters for the residential portfolio within operational control of the Group in 2016. As  
no gas is consumed by landlord systems in these apartment blocks, this metric has been omitted, along with associated direct 
greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, as no domestic properties are metered for water, this consumption has also been excluded. 
Waste for the four Chancery apartments is not included here, as this is collected with the neighbouring office development.
Results for electricity and indirect greenhouse gas emissions are presented in consumption per apartment (kWh/ apt. and 
kgCO2/apt.).

As no consumption was measured for residential properties in 2015, no like-for-like analysis was undertaken.

No assumptions or estimates were made within the collated data for electricity and waste – all were based from recorded 
metering and monitoring respectively.

Verification of sustainability data
The data contained in this report, which is based on the calendar year January to December 2016, was verified by JLL Upstream 
Sustainability Services. The report states that nothing came to their attention that would indicate that the specified energy, 
waste, water and GHG emissions information is not fairly stated.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

47

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic reportChairman’s corporate governance statement

Our focus is to grow the Group in  
a safe and measured way, ensuring 
effective risk management remains a 
priority, and continue to uphold high  
standards of corporate governance.

Dear Shareholder,

Governance
I am pleased to confirm that Hibernia 
REIT plc has, throughout the financial 
year, complied with all relevant 
provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code 2016 (“the Code”),  
the Irish Corporate Governance Annex 
(“the Annex”) and the Association of 
Investment Companies Code of 
Corporate Governance (“AIC Code”). 

The Group has continued to follow the 
strategic direction established in 2016, 
focusing on the delivery of development 
projects and increasing the rental 
income of the portfolio while remaining 
alert to acquisition opportunities that 
arise. Following the internalisation of the 
Management Team in late 2015, we have 
concentrated in particular on ensuring 
that our governance standards are 
maintained and enhanced. 

Post the internalisation of the investment 
management function in 2015, Hibernia 
REIT plc was approved as an internally 
managed Alternative Investment fund 
(“AIF”) of itself under the European Union 
(Alternative Investment Fund Managers) 
Regulations 2013 (as amended) (“the 
AIFM Authorisation”) on 18 July 2016.  
As a result of this, Hibernia REIT plc is 
now subject to certain requirements under 
the regulations such as a minimum capital 
requirement and regular reporting to the 
Central Bank of Ireland. 

Some of the work undertaken by the 
Board during the financial year related  
to implementing new requirements  
under the Companies Act, 2014 around 
compliance statements. The Directors 
have, with the assistance of advisers and 
the Management Team, identified the 
Relevant Obligations that they consider 
apply to the Company. The Directors  
have also duly considered the resources 
available to the Company and the 
resources and expertise of the Depositary, 
Registrar, Assistant Secretary, Tax 
Advisers and Legal Advisers (the “Service 
Providers”) who have been engaged to 
support the Company and carry out 
certain functions on its behalf. 

We continued to monitor and assess the 
Group structure post internalisation. As 
part of continuing improvements in risk 
management and internal control we 
have decided to implement an internal 
audit process. We have appointed PwC 
to provide internal audit services to the 
Group for the 2017–18 financial year. 

Our role in strategy and risk
As in prior years, the Board and 
Management Team continue to work 
closely together and we held a strategy 
session in April 2016 with a follow up 
review in February 2017. 

Risk management is an important  
focus for our Board and is discussed  
in some depth on pages 34 to 41 
of the Annual Report in the “Risks and 
risk management” section. We are 

implementing a new risk management 
system with an improved audit trail, and 
focusing on linking risk measurement 
and management to our strategic goals. 

Stakeholder engagement
Engagement with all our stakeholders  
is an important part of our role. We talk 
about engagement with our shareholders 
in “Communication with shareholders” 
on pages 73 to 74 of this Annual Report.

The Board is conscious of the need for 
the Company to engage and communicate 
clearly with investors, and for its 
shareholders to have the opportunity  
to discuss performance and offer their 
views on governance, strategy and 
performance through active dialogue 
with management. As a result, we held  
a number of investor roadshows during 
the financial year across Ireland, the UK, 
continental Europe, Canada and North 
America, attended various investor 
conferences and held site visits for 
investors to see our development 
projects in progress and tour our 
property portfolio. 

We also engage actively with other providers 
of capital such as our lending banks. We 
monitor and manage covenant compliance 
and encourage open communication with 
our capital providers. In September 2016 we 
arranged our annual property tour for our 
main lending banks to see our major assets 
and developments. 

48

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

In 2017–18 our challenge is to continue 
to grow the organisation in a safe and 
measured way, ensuring that effective 
risk management remains a priority  
and that we continue to uphold high 
standards of corporate governance.

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman
7 June 2017

We recognise the role and importance  
of our employees’ contribution who  
are also stakeholders in our Group.  
It is particularly important that non-
executive and executive Directors,  
as well as other senior managers, 
continue to communicate effectively and 
constructively. The Executive Committee 
structure aids this, with the inclusion  
of non-executive and executive Directors 
and employee representatives to ensure 
open communication. Aside from formal 
membership of the Committees, all 
employees who have roles in each area 
are invited to bi-weekly team meetings 
and every two months there is a meeting 
for all staff at which each department 
gives an update on their area of 
responsibility. With these mechanisms 
we hope to continue to foster the team 
spirit that has driven the Group so 
successfully in its first years of operation. 

Board evaluation
This year saw the third round of Board 
and Committee performance assessments. 

In line with our stated policies, an 
independent review of the Board’s 
performance was carried out by the 
Institute of Directors in Ireland and  
is further discussed on page 59 of 
this report. 

The composition and performance of the 
Committees were also reviewed during 
the financial year. In general, there was 
satisfaction with their composition and 
performance. As already mentioned  
the Audit Committee has decided to 
outsource the provision of internal audit 
services which will assist the Board in 
maintaining effective oversight. 

The Board 
There were no changes to the 
composition of the Board during the 
financial year and I would like to thank 
my fellow Directors for their ongoing 
support and challenge. 

In May 2017 it was announced that 
William Nowlan wished to stand down 
as a non-executive Director at the 
forth-coming AGM. He will continue  
to act as a consultant to the Group.

In February 2017 Sean O’Dwyer was 
appointed as Company Secretary with 
Chartered Corporate Services becoming 
Assistant Secretary. This appointment will 
help to maintain the good communication 
between Board and management and 
ensure the continuing provision of 
appropriate information and advice  
on corporate governance matters.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

49

Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceBoard of Directors

Daniel Kitchen 
Non-executive Chairman  
(65)

Colm Barrington
Independent  
Non-executive Director 
and Senior Independent 
Director (71)

Stewart Harrington
Independent  
Non-executive Director 
(74)

William Nowlan
Non-executive Director 
(71)

Terence O’Rourke

Independent  

Kevin Nowlan

Chief Executive Officer 

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Chief Financial Officer 

Sean O’Dwyer

Company Secretary  

Non-executive Director 

(46)

(37)

(58)

(62)

Appointment
23 August 2013

Appointment
23 August 2013

Appointment
23 August 2013

Appointment
13 August 2013

Appointment

23 August 2013

Appointment

5 November 2015

Appointment

5 November 2015

Appointment

10 February 2017

Nationality 
Irish 

Nationality 
Irish

Nationality 
Irish

Nationality 
Irish

Nationality 

Irish

Nationality 

Irish

Nationality 

British

Nationality 

Irish

Committee Membership
Nominations (Chair) and 
Remuneration

Committee Membership 
Audit, Nominations and 
Remuneration (Chair)

Committee Membership
Audit, Nominations and 
Remuneration

Committee Membership
None

Committee Membership

Committee Membership

Committee Membership

Committee Membership

Audit (Chair), Nominations and 

None

None

None

Remuneration

Daniel Kitchen is currently  
the non-executive Chairman  
of Workspace Group plc, the 
non-executive Chairman of 
Applegreen plc and a non-
executive Director of LXB  
Retail Properties plc, as well  
as the ISE-nominated Director  
on the Irish Takeover Panel. 
Previously, he was finance 
Director of Green Property plc 
from 1994 to 2002, deputy chief 
executive of Heron International 
plc from 2003 to 2008 and the 
Irish Government-appointed 
Chairman of Irish Nationwide 
Building Society and a non-
executive Director of Kingspan 
Group plc and Minerva plc. He 
brings the benefit of his expertise 
and experience gained across  
a variety of property, finance  
and public company roles to his 
chairmanship of the Board and 
Nominations Committee.

Colm Barrington is currently  
chief executive officer and a 
Director of FLY Leasing Limited, 
the NYSE-listed and Irish-based 
aircraft leasing company and a 
non-executive Director of IFG 
Group plc and Finnair plc.  
He is a former non-executive 
Chairman of Aer Lingus Group 
plc. Previously he was managing 
Director of Babcock & Brown Ltd 
in Ireland, President of GE Capital 
Aviation Services Ltd, chief 
operating officer of GPA Group 
plc and chief executive of GPA’s 
Capital Division. His senior 
executive and non-executive 
board roles add significant 
experience to the Board from 
outside the property sector  
and within the context of a  
public company.

Stewart Harrington is currently  
a non-executive Director of the 
parent company of the BWG 
Group, Stafford Holdings, Killeen 
Properties and Activate Capital. 
Previously, he was a partner in 
Jones Lang Wootton (now JLL),  
a founding partner of Harrington 
Bannon Chartered Surveyors (now 
BNP Paribas Real Estate Ireland) 
and managing Director of Dunloe 
Ewart Ltd (formerly known as 
Dunloe House Group plc). He was 
also previously a non-executive 
Director of Argentum Property,  
St. Vincent’s Healthcare Group, 
CIE (Córas Iompair Éireann, 
Ireland’s national public transport 
provider), ESB (the Electricity 
Supply Board, Ireland’s premier 
electricity utility) and the National 
Development Finance Agency.  
He has extensive knowledge and 
experience of the Irish property 
market over many years in a 
variety of roles. 

William Nowlan is currently 
Chairman of WK Nowlan Real 
Estate Advisers which he founded 
in 1996. Previously he was Head 
of Property Investment at Irish 
Life Assurance plc from 1985  
to 1995 and a member of the 
Committee of Management of 
IPUT (Irish Property Unit Trust, 
one of the largest institutional 
property investors in Ireland) 
from 1997 to 2007. He is a 
member of the Irish Town 
Planning Institute, a fellow  
of the Royal Institute of Chartered 
Surveyors and a former Chairman 
of both the Royal Institute of 
Chartered Surveyors Ireland  
and the Royal Institute of 
Chartered Surveyors Europe.  
He has more than 40 years’ 
experience investing in Irish 
commercial property. 

As previously announced, William Nowlan will not be standing for re-election. All of the other Directors will retire at the Annual General Meeting (AGM) and, being eligible, will offer 
themselves up for re-election. 

50

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Terence O’Rourke is currently 

Kevin Nowlan joined the Board  

Thomas Edwards-Moss joined  

Sean O’Dwyer was appointed 

Chairman of Enterprise Ireland  

of Hibernia as Chief Executive 

the Board of Hibernia as Chief 

Company Secretary in February 

and Kinsale Capital Management,  

Officer in November 2015 

Financial Officer in November 

2017. He is also Risk and 

a non-executive Director of the 

following the internalisation of 

2015, following the internalisation 

Compliance Officer for the Group, 

Irish Times and a council member 

WK Nowlan REIT Management 

of the Investment Manager. Prior 

a role he performed for the 

and non-executive Director of  

Limited, the Investment Manager. 

to this he held the same role in the 

Investment Manager since 2013. 

the Irish Management Institute. 

Prior to this he held the same 

Investment Manager since joining 

Prior to this he was responsible 

Previously, he was managing 

position in the Investment 

in June 2014. Previously he spent 

for finance, risk and compliance  

partner of KPMG Ireland from 

Manager from its inception in 

nine years at Credit Suisse in 

at Bank of Ireland Asset 

2006 to 2013, a board member  

2013 and previously held senior 

London as part of the UK & 

Management (now SSgA Ireland) 

of the Chartered Accountants 

roles in NAMA and Treasury 

Ireland Investment Banking team. 

between 1987 and 2008. From 

Regulatory Board, President  

Holdings and was MD of WK 

While there, he had a particular 

2009 to 2013 he worked as a 

of The Institute of Chartered 

Nowlan Real Estate Advisers. He 

focus on corporate finance in the 

consultant with a number of 

Accountants in Ireland and 

is a Chartered Surveyor with more 

property sector and he advised  

financial services firms. He 

Chairman of the Leinster Society 

than 20 years’ experience in the 

on the initial public offering of 

qualified as a Chartered 

of Chartered Accountants and  

Irish property market, including 

Hibernia. He is a graduate of 

Accountant at EY in 1983. 

a former member of the Global 

commercial agency, property 

Cambridge University and 

Board, the EMA Board and the 

management, investment, 

qualified as a Chartered 

Global Executive Team of KPMG 

development and development 

Accountant at PwC in 2005.

International. Terence O’Rourke’s 

financing, commercial loan 

professional accounting and 

portfolio management and debt 

management background and 

restructuring. He has a BSc in 

experience over many years in 

Estate Management from the 

advising clients across a range  

University of Ulster, an MBA from 

of sectors, contributes to the 

Ulster Business School and a 

balance of skills, experience  

Diploma in Project Management 

and knowledge of the Board.

from Trinity College, Dublin.

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Non-executive Chairman  

Independent  

Stewart Harrington

Independent  

William Nowlan

Non-executive Director 

(65)

Non-executive Director 

Non-executive Director 

(71)

and Senior Independent 

(74)

Director (71)

Terence O’Rourke
Independent  
Non-executive Director 
(62)

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer 
(46)

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer 
(37)

Sean O’Dwyer
Company Secretary  
(58)

Appointment

23 August 2013

Appointment

23 August 2013

Appointment

23 August 2013

Appointment

13 August 2013

Appointment
23 August 2013

Appointment
5 November 2015

Appointment
5 November 2015

Appointment
10 February 2017

Nationality 

Irish 

Nationality 

Irish

Nationality 

Irish

Nationality 

Irish

Nationality 
Irish

Nationality 
Irish

Nationality 
British

Nationality 
Irish

Committee Membership

Nominations (Chair) and 

Remuneration

Committee Membership 

Audit, Nominations and 

Remuneration (Chair)

Committee Membership

Audit, Nominations and 

Remuneration

Committee Membership

None

Daniel Kitchen is currently  

Colm Barrington is currently  

Stewart Harrington is currently  

William Nowlan is currently 

the non-executive Chairman  

chief executive officer and a 

a non-executive Director of the 

Chairman of WK Nowlan Real 

of Workspace Group plc, the 

Director of FLY Leasing Limited, 

parent company of the BWG 

Estate Advisers which he founded 

non-executive Chairman of 

the NYSE-listed and Irish-based 

Group, Stafford Holdings, Killeen 

in 1996. Previously he was Head 

Applegreen plc and a non-

executive Director of LXB  

aircraft leasing company and a 

Properties and Activate Capital. 

of Property Investment at Irish 

non-executive Director of IFG 

Previously, he was a partner in 

Life Assurance plc from 1985  

Retail Properties plc, as well  

Group plc and Finnair plc.  

Jones Lang Wootton (now JLL),  

to 1995 and a member of the 

as the ISE-nominated Director  

He is a former non-executive 

a founding partner of Harrington 

Committee of Management of 

on the Irish Takeover Panel. 

Chairman of Aer Lingus Group 

Bannon Chartered Surveyors (now 

IPUT (Irish Property Unit Trust, 

Previously, he was finance 

plc. Previously he was managing 

BNP Paribas Real Estate Ireland) 

one of the largest institutional 

Director of Green Property plc 

Director of Babcock & Brown Ltd 

and managing Director of Dunloe 

property investors in Ireland) 

from 1994 to 2002, deputy chief 

in Ireland, President of GE Capital 

Ewart Ltd (formerly known as 

from 1997 to 2007. He is a 

executive of Heron International 

Aviation Services Ltd, chief 

Dunloe House Group plc). He was 

member of the Irish Town 

plc from 2003 to 2008 and the 

operating officer of GPA Group 

also previously a non-executive 

Planning Institute, a fellow  

Irish Government-appointed 

plc and chief executive of GPA’s 

Director of Argentum Property,  

of the Royal Institute of Chartered 

Chairman of Irish Nationwide 

Capital Division. His senior 

St. Vincent’s Healthcare Group, 

Surveyors and a former Chairman 

Building Society and a non-

executive and non-executive 

CIE (Córas Iompair Éireann, 

of both the Royal Institute of 

executive Director of Kingspan 

board roles add significant 

Ireland’s national public transport 

Chartered Surveyors Ireland  

Group plc and Minerva plc. He 

experience to the Board from 

provider), ESB (the Electricity 

and the Royal Institute of 

brings the benefit of his expertise 

outside the property sector  

Supply Board, Ireland’s premier 

Chartered Surveyors Europe.  

and experience gained across  

and within the context of a  

electricity utility) and the National 

He has more than 40 years’ 

a variety of property, finance  

public company.

Development Finance Agency.  

experience investing in Irish 

and public company roles to his 

chairmanship of the Board and 

Nominations Committee.

He has extensive knowledge and 

commercial property. 

experience of the Irish property 

market over many years in a 

variety of roles. 

Committee Membership
Audit (Chair), Nominations and 
Remuneration

Terence O’Rourke is currently 
Chairman of Enterprise Ireland  
and Kinsale Capital Management,  
a non-executive Director of the 
Irish Times and a council member 
and non-executive Director of  
the Irish Management Institute. 
Previously, he was managing 
partner of KPMG Ireland from 
2006 to 2013, a board member  
of the Chartered Accountants 
Regulatory Board, President  
of The Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in Ireland and 
Chairman of the Leinster Society 
of Chartered Accountants and  
a former member of the Global 
Board, the EMA Board and the 
Global Executive Team of KPMG 
International. Terence O’Rourke’s 
professional accounting and 
management background and 
experience over many years in 
advising clients across a range  
of sectors, contributes to the 
balance of skills, experience  
and knowledge of the Board.

Committee Membership
None

Committee Membership
None

Committee Membership
None

Thomas Edwards-Moss joined  
the Board of Hibernia as Chief 
Financial Officer in November 
2015, following the internalisation 
of the Investment Manager. Prior 
to this he held the same role in the 
Investment Manager since joining 
in June 2014. Previously he spent 
nine years at Credit Suisse in 
London as part of the UK & 
Ireland Investment Banking team. 
While there, he had a particular 
focus on corporate finance in the 
property sector and he advised  
on the initial public offering of 
Hibernia. He is a graduate of 
Cambridge University and 
qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant at PwC in 2005.

Sean O’Dwyer was appointed 
Company Secretary in February 
2017. He is also Risk and 
Compliance Officer for the Group, 
a role he performed for the 
Investment Manager since 2013. 
Prior to this he was responsible 
for finance, risk and compliance  
at Bank of Ireland Asset 
Management (now SSgA Ireland) 
between 1987 and 2008. From 
2009 to 2013 he worked as a 
consultant with a number of 
financial services firms. He 
qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant at EY in 1983. 

Kevin Nowlan joined the Board  
of Hibernia as Chief Executive 
Officer in November 2015 
following the internalisation of 
WK Nowlan REIT Management 
Limited, the Investment Manager. 
Prior to this he held the same 
position in the Investment 
Manager from its inception in 
2013 and previously held senior 
roles in NAMA and Treasury 
Holdings and was MD of WK 
Nowlan Real Estate Advisers. He 
is a Chartered Surveyor with more 
than 20 years’ experience in the 
Irish property market, including 
commercial agency, property 
management, investment, 
development and development 
financing, commercial loan 
portfolio management and debt 
restructuring. He has a BSc in 
Estate Management from the 
University of Ulster, an MBA from 
Ulster Business School and a 
Diploma in Project Management 
from Trinity College, Dublin.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

51

Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceDirectors’ report

The Directors submit their report for  
the financial year ended 31 March 2017. 
The Strategic Report is incorporated into 
the Directors’ Report by reference.

Directors’ responsibilities
These are set out in the Directors’ 
responsibility statement on pages 75  
to 76 of this report.

Principal activity and business 
review
The principal activity of the Group is 
property investment. Further details on 
the Group’s development and performance 
for the financial year under review are set 
out in the “Financial results and position”  
on pages 32 to 33.

The principal subsidiary and associate 
undertakings are listed in note 33 to the 
consolidated financial statements and 
form part of this report. 

Results for the financial year
Group results for the financial year are  
set out in the Group consolidated income 
statement on page 82. The profit for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2017 was 
€118.6m (March 2016: €136.8m), 
including unrealised profits on investment 
properties of €103.5m (31 March 2016: 
€125.1m). The Company Statement of 
Financial Position as at 31 March 2016  
has been restated. As a result of the 
restatement the previously reported 
Company profit and net assets were 
decreased by €0.2m. There was no  
change in the Consolidated net assets or 
Consolidated income statement. Please  
see Note (b) of the Company financial 
statements for more detail.

The Group has a number of key performance 
indicators (“KPIs”) which it measures. 
These are EPRA net asset value (“NAV”) 
per share growth, dividend per share 
(“DPS”) and total property return (“TPR”) 
versus the IPD Ireland Index. The first two 
of these KPIs measure growth in 
shareholder value and return to 
shareholders respectively. The third KPI  
is a measure of the relative performance  
of the Group’s property portfolio against 

52

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

the Irish property market. Other important 
operational metrics for the Group are 
measures relating to the management  
of the portfolio, investment activity and 
financial indebtedness. In addition, the 
Group has commenced measurement of 
sustainability parameters such as energy 
and waste consumption using EPRA metrics. 
Strategy and key performance measures 
are reported on in the Strategic report on 
pages 01 to 47 of this Annual Report.

Dividends 
The Directors maintain a dividend which 
has due regard for the Irish REIT regime 
and for sustainable levels of dividend 
payments. Under the Irish REIT regime, 
subject to having sufficient distributable 
reserves, the Company is required to 
distribute to shareholders at least 85%  
of the property income of its property 
rental business for each accounting 
period. Subject to the foregoing, the 
Directors intend to re-invest proceeds 
from disposals of assets in accordance 
with the Group’s investment policy.  
The Company seeks to pay dividends 
biannually and has a general policy of 
paying interim dividends equating to 
30–50% of the total regular dividends 
paid in respect of the prior year. 

The Board has proposed a final dividend 
of 1.45 cent per share (c.€10.1m) 
(31 March 2016: 0.8 cent per share or 
c.€5.5m) which will be paid, subject to 
shareholder approval, on 31 July 2017. 
Together with the interim dividend of 
0.75 cent, the total dividend for the 
financial year is 2.2 cent per share or 
c.€15.2m (31 March 2016: 1.5 cent or 
c.€10.3m) based on the number of shares 
estimated to be in issue at that date. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties  
are discussed in the “Risks and risk 
management” section on pages 34 to 41 
and form part of this report. 

Directors’ compliance statement
The Directors have, with the assistance 
of advisers and Hibernia employees, 
identified the Relevant Obligations, as 

required by the Companies Act 2014, 
that they consider apply to the Company. 
The Directors acknowledge they are 
responsible for securing the Company’s 
compliance with its Relevant Obligations 
and confirm that they have: 
 – Drawn up a Compliance Policy 

Statement setting out the Company’s 
policies in respect of compliance with 
its Relevant Obligations;
 – Ensured that appropriate 

arrangements and structures have 
been put in place that are designed  
to ensure material compliance with the 
Company’s Relevant Obligations; and

 – Conducted a review, during this 

financial year, of the arrangements 
and structures that were put in place 
to secure material compliance with 
the Company’s Relevant Obligations. 

REIT status and taxation
Hibernia REIT plc has elected for Real 
Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status 
under Section 705E Taxes Consolidation 
Act 1997. As a result, the Group does  
not pay Irish corporation tax or capital 
gains tax on the profits or gains from  
its qualifying rental business in Ireland 
provided it meets certain conditions.  
With certain exceptions, corporation  
tax is still payable in the normal way on 
profits from any activities that are not part 
of the Group’s qualifying rental business. 

The Group must satisfy the conditions 
summarised below for each accounting 
period: 
a)  at least 75% of the Aggregate  
Income of the Group must be  
derived from carrying on a Property 
Rental Business;

b) it should conduct a Property Rental 
Business consisting of at least three 
properties, the market value of no  
one of which is more than 40% of the 
total market value of the properties  
in the Property Rental Business;

c)  it should maintain a property 

financing ratio being, broadly,  
the ratio of Property Income plus 
Financing Costs to Financing Costs,  
of at least 1.25:1;

d) at least 75% of the market value  
of the assets of the Group must  
relate to assets of the Property  
Rental Business;

e)  the aggregate debt shall not exceed  
an amount of 50% of the market  
value of the assets of the Group; and

f)  subject to having sufficient 

distributable reserves, the Group 
must distribute at least 85% of  
its Property Income to its 
shareholders by way of a Property 
Income Distribution for each 
accounting period.

In relation to properties under 
development, where the development 
costs exceed 30% of the market value  
of the property at the commencement  
of development, then the property must  
not be disposed of within three years  
of completion. If such a disposal takes 
place then the Group would be liable to 
tax on any profits realised on disposal. 

The Directors confirm that the Group 
complied with the REIT legislation for 
the financial years ended 31 March 2017 
and 2016, respectively. 

Share capital
At 31 March 2017 the Company had 
685,451,875 units of ordinary stock in 
issue (31 March 2016: 681,251,285 units). 

Approximately 7.6m shares will be 
issued in relation to performance-related 
payments for the financial year ended 
31 March 2017 (31 March 2016: 4.5m). 

Future developments 
The Group continues to look for 
opportunities to invest in its portfolio, 
whether through further capital 
expenditure or new acquisitions, and  
to enhance its shareholders’ returns 
through leveraging its capital base.  
The outlook for the property market  
is discussed in the Strategic report on 
pages 8 to 9 of this report. We are 
confident that the Group is well-placed 
to deliver further progress in the coming 
financial year and beyond. 

Going concern 
The Group’s business activities, together 
with the factors likely to affect its future 
development, performance and position 
are set out in the Strategic report on 
pages 01 to 47 of this Annual Report.  
This also covers the financial position  
of the Company, its cashflows, liquidity 
position and borrowing facilities. 
Further detail on the financial 
performance and financial position of 
the Group and Company is provided in 
the consolidated financial statements 
and Company financial statements on 
pages 82 to 136 and in note 2. (d) to 
these financial statements. In addition, 
note 31 to the Annual Report includes 
details on the Group’s financial risk 
management and exposures. The Group 
has assessed its liquidity position and 
there are no reasons to expect that the 
Group will not be able to meet its 
liabilities as they fall due for the 
foreseeable future. Therefore the Directors 
have concluded that the going concern 
assumption remains appropriate. 

Viability statement
The Directors have assessed the 
prospects of the business and its ability 
to meet its liabilities as they fall due over 
the medium term. They have concluded 
that a three-year period remains an 
appropriate basis for the assessment  
as this is the key period for completion  
of the Group’s committed and longer-
term development projects pipeline. 
Assumptions have been built into the 
planning process which are based on  
a conservative view of the Group’s 
expected income and investment  
profile over this three-year horizon. 

The Directors have based their assessment 
on analyses performed as part of the 
Group’s budget forecasting and planning. 
Scenarios are prepared and kept under 
continuous review. Sensitivity analyses 
are performed to test the potential impact 
of some of the principal risks and 
uncertainties affecting the Group’s 
activities as described on pages 36 to 41.

For the purposes of this viability 
statement, worst case budget projections 
are used to conduct this assessment. 
When considering stress scenarios, the 
Directors have calculated the decline in 
underlying operating profits and asset 
values required before the Group breaks 
its debt covenants or the requirements  
of the Irish REIT regime. Having reviewed 
the results of this exercise, the Directors 
consider that all of these scenarios are 
considered extremely unlikely to occur 
within the three-year horizon examined. 
The current €400m revolving credit 
facility extends until November 2020. 

Taking all these factors into account, the 
Directors have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities as they 
fall due over the three-year period of 
their assessment. 

Directors
The Directors of the Company are  
as follows: 
Daniel Kitchen (Chairman)
Colm Barrington (Senior Independent 
Director)
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)
Stewart Harrington
Kevin Nowlan (CEO)
William Nowlan
Terence O’Rourke

The business of the Company is managed 
by the Directors each of whose business 
address is Hibernia REIT plc, South  
Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland. There were no changes  
in Directors during the financial year. 
Sean O’Dwyer was appointed as Company 
Secretary on 10 February 2017, replacing 
Castlewood Corporate Services Limited 
who continue to provide support and act 
as Assistant Secretary. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

53

Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceDirectors’ report continued

Unless otherwise determined by the 
Company in a general meeting, the number 
of Directors shall not be more than ten nor 
less than two. A Director is not required to 
hold shares in the Company. Two Directors 
present at a Directors’ meeting shall  
be a quorum, subject to appropriate 
notification requirements.

Each Director has the same general legal 
responsibilities to the Company as any 
other Director and the Board as a whole 
is collectively responsible for the overall 
success of the Company. In addition  
to their general legal responsibilities,  
the Directors have responsibility for  
the Company’s strategy, performance, 
financial and risk control and personnel.

Details on Directors’ remuneration  
are contained in the Remuneration 
Committee Report on pages 66 to 70  
of this Annual Report. 

In accordance with provision B.7.1 
of the UK Corporate Governance Code 
(“the Code”) and the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex (the “Annex”), the 
Directors individually retire at each 
AGM of the Company and submit 
themselves for re-election if appropriate. 
All the current Directors, save William 
Nowlan, will offer themselves for 
re-election at the AGM. No re-
appointment is automatic and all 
Directors are subject to a full and 
rigorous evaluation. One of the main 
purposes of this evaluation is to assess 
each Director’s suitability for re-election. 
The Board will not recommend a 
Director for re-election if the individual 
concerned is not considered effective  
in carrying out their required duties. 
Further discussion on the evaluation 
process for Board, Committee and 
Director performance is provided on 
page 59 of the Annual Report. 

In the financial year under review, each 
Director has been subject to the evaluation 
process recommended by the Code. On  
this basis, the Chairman and the Board  
are pleased to recommend those Directors 

54

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

line with relevant legislation. Potential 
insurance incidents are reported as  
soon as possible to our insurance broker. 
There have been no major incidents  
at any of our properties in this or the 
previous financial year. All our employees 
receive health and safety training.  
All must achieve relevant certification 
before attending at construction sites. 
We work closely with our partners  
to ensure that customers, employees, 
contractors and visitors are safe and 
secure in all our sites. No reportable 
incidents occurred during this or the 
prior financial year.

who are seeking re-appointment at the 
forthcoming AGM as they continue to be 
effective and remain committed to their 
role on the Board.

Directors’ interests in share  
capital as at 31 March 2017
The interests of the Directors and Company 
Secretary in the shares of the Company are 
set out in the Report on the Directors’ 
Remuneration on pages 69 to 70. This is 
further discussed in note 34 to the Group 
financial statements. The Directors and 
the Company Secretary have no beneficial 
interests in any of the Group’s subsidiary  
or associated undertakings. 

Substantial shareholdings
As at 31 March 2017 the Company has 
been notified of the following substantial 
interests (3% or more of the issued share 
capital) in the Company’s shares:

HOLDER

Invesco 
Standard Life Investments 
Oppenheimer Funds Inc.
Wellington Management Company LLP 
TIAA-CREF Investment Management LLC 
Morgan Stanley Investment Management Limited 
FMR LLC
Blackrock Inc.

As at 7 June 2017 the Company has been 
notified of the following changes: 

HOLDER

Standard Life Investments
Invesco
TIAA-CREF Investment Management LLC

HOLDING 
’000 SHARES

41,465
41,175
34,839
34,740
33,666
27,926
24,013
21,750

HOLDING 
’000 SHARES

41,475
41,188
34,936

%

6.04
6.01
5.08
5.07
4.91
4.07
3.50
3.17

%

6.05
6.01
5.10

Corporate governance
The Group is committed to high 
standards of corporate governance, 
details of which are given in the Corporate 
governance report on pages 56 to 74 
which forms part of the Directors’ report. 

Health, safety and security
The Group complies with all relevant 
Health and Safety legislation and works 
to industry best standards. Contractors 
working on Group properties are fully 
insured and all work is carried out in  

Sustainability
The Group is committed to ensuring 
ethical and sustainable practices for  
the benefit of all our stakeholders.  
More details on the Group’s policies  
and progress can be found in our 
Sustainability report on pages 42 to 47.

Accounting records
The Directors believe that they have 
complied with the provisions of sections 
281 to 286 of the Companies Act 2014 
with regard to accounting records by 

employing accounting personnel with 
appropriate expertise and by providing 
adequate resources to the finance 
function. The accounting records of the 
Group and Company are maintained  
at the registered office located at South 
Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin, 
D02 XW94, Ireland. 

Political contributions
The Group made no political 
contributions during the financial year. 

Financial risk management
The financial risk management 
objectives and policies of the Group  
and Company are set out in note 31 to 
the consolidated financial statements.

Independent auditor
The auditor, Deloitte, Chartered 
Accountants, continues in office in 
accordance with section 383 (2) of  
the Companies Act 2014. Under Irish 
legislation, the Company’s external 
auditor is automatically reappointed 
each year at the AGM unless the meeting 
determines otherwise or the auditor 
expresses its unwillingness to continue 
in office. However, a resolution 
confirming that they will be reappointed 
will be included as ordinary business at 
the Annual General Meeting.

Events after the reporting date
These are described in note 35 to the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Annual Report
The Board, having reviewed the Annual 
Report in its entirety, is satisfied it is fair, 
balanced and reasonable and gives the 
reader all the information required to 
understand the business model, strategy 
and performance of the Group. The Board 
is assisted in this review by the work 
carried out by the Audit Committee as  
set out in the Audit Committee report on 
pages 61 to 65 of this Annual Report. A 
key responsibility of the Audit Committee 
is to assist the Board in monitoring the 
integrity of the financial statements and 
to advise the Board whether it believes 
that the Annual Report, taken as a whole 
is fair, balanced and understandable and 
provides the information necessary  
for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
performance, business model and 
strategy. In recommending the report  
to the Board for the current reporting 
period, the Audit Committee reviewed  
the Annual Report and considered whether 
the consolidated financial statements 
were consistent with the operating  
and financial reviews elsewhere in the 
Annual Report. The Audit Committee  
also considered the treatment of items 
representing significant judgements  
and key estimates as presented in the 
consolidated financial statements and 
where appropriate discussed these items 
with the external auditor. 

General meetings
The third Annual General Meeting 
(“AGM”) of the Company was held  
on 26 July 2016. In addition, an 
Extraordinary General Meeting was  
held on 26 October 2016 to approve an 
amendment to the relative performance 
fee calculation methodology. Details of 
the resolution are contained in a circular 
issued and published on the Group’s 
website on 4 October 2016. The fourth 
AGM will be held on 25 July 2017. Notice 
of the 2017 AGM, together with details  
of special business to be considered at  
the meeting, will be circulated to the 
shareholders in June 2017. 

Directors’ statement of relevant 
audit information
Each of the Directors at the date  
of approval of this Directors’ report 
confirms that all relevant information 
has been disclosed to the auditor. This 
statement confirms that: 
 – so far as the Directors are aware,  

there is no relevant audit information 
of which the Group’s statutory auditor  
is unaware; and

 – each Director has taken all the steps 
that ought to be taken as a Director  
to make himself or herself aware of 
any relevant audit information and  
to establish that the statutory auditor 
is aware of that information. 

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer
7 June 2017

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer
7 June 2017

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Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceCorporate governance report

Introduction
The Board of Directors of Hibernia REIT plc (“the Board”) is committed to developing and maintaining a high standard of corporate 
governance and complying with all applicable regulations. The Company has been approved as an internally managed Alternative 
Investment Fund (“AIF”) under the Alternative Investment Fund Management Directive (Directive 2011/61/EU) as amended 
(“AIFMD”) and complies with the relevant requirements and procedures as set out by the Central Bank of Ireland in the AIF 
Rulebook March 2017. The main governance requirements are the Listing Rules of the Irish and London Stock Exchanges, the Irish 
Corporate Governance Annex to the UK Corporate Governance Code (“the Annex”), the UK Corporate Governance Code 2016 (“the 
Code”) and the Association of Investment Companies’ Code of Corporate Governance (“AIC Code”). The Company has applied the 
Code due to its listing on the London Stock Exchange. To this end, the Board has established Audit, Remuneration and Nominations 
Committees, as described below, comprised entirely of independent non-executive Directors. 

During the financial year we implemented new requirements under the Companies Act, 2014 around compliance statements. 
The Directors have, with the assistance of relevant advisers and Hibernia employees, identified the Relevant Obligations that 
they consider apply to the Company. The Directors have also duly considered the resources available to the Company and  
the resources and expertise of the Depositary, Registrar, Assistant Secretary, Tax Advisers and Legal Advisers (the “Service 
Providers”) who have been engaged to support the Company and carry out certain functions on its behalf. 

The Role of the Board and its Committees

Board

•  Strategy and oversight
•  Regulatory and Compliance
•  Risk Management
•  Corporate Governance and overall financial performance
•  Culture, values and ethics

Audit Committee
•  Oversight of financial and other reporting, 

Remuneration Committee

•  Executive remuneration, policy  

ensuring integrity

and packages

•  External audit and valuers oversight
•  Risk management framework and oversight
•  Internal control and the work of the internal 

auditor

•  Oversight of remuneration policy and issues

 See pages 66 to 70 for more

Nominations Committee
•  Review and recommendations on the size, 
composition and structure of the Board

•  Succession planning
•  New appointments planning

 See page 71 for more

 See pages 61 to 65 for more

Risk & Compliance Officer/
Company Secretary

•  Risk & Compliance
•  Company secretarial 

responsibilities

•  Corporate governance

Internal Audit
External monitoring of

internal controls and

recommendations

CEO/CFO
•  Development and implementation of strategy
•  Financial planning, cash management, 

operating and financial performance of  
the Group

•  Manage business performance
•  Investor and other stakeholder relations
•  Effective and motivated leadership

1 to 6

Investment 

Development 

Portfolio operations 

•  Consider and 

•  Propose development 

recommend significant 
investment transactions  

3, 4

projects

•  Budget, plan and 
monitor ongoing 
projects

1, 2, 6

•  Manage the property 
portfolio including:
•  Lease negotiations
•  Asset management
•  Budget, plan and 
monitor ongoing 
projects

•  Refurbishments

1, 2, 6

Link to strategic priority

Finance and  
Investor Relations 
•  Financial performance  

and reporting

•  Cash management 
•  Balance sheet 

management including 
debt and other funding 
arrangements

•  Strategic and corporate 

development

•  Investor and other 

stakeholder relations

4, 5

Sustainability
•  Development and 

implementation of the 
Group’s sustainability 
policy

•  Consideration of 

environmental, social  
and energy issues  

6

The Board is responsible for providing governance and stewardship to the Group and its business. This includes establishing 
goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. 

56

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
The Board oversees the performance of the Group’s activities. The Management Team has discretionary authority to enter into 
transactions for and on behalf of the Group save for certain matters of sufficient materiality or risks which require the consent  
of the Board. The Board challenges, supervises and instructs the Management Team at a high level. The Board reviews the Group 
and Company’s performance and management accounts on a quarterly basis.

Board composition and roles

ROLE

INCUMBENT

FUNCTIONS

Chairman

Daniel Kitchen

Responsible for leading the Board, its effectiveness and governance and for monitoring 
and measuring progress against strategy and the performance of the CEO.

Maintains a culture of openness and debate and sets the tone from the top in terms  
of the values and objectives of the whole Group.

Makes sure that the Board is aware of and understands the views and objectives  
of the major stakeholders of the Group and Company.

CEO

Kevin Nowlan

Responsible for developing the Group’s strategy and objectives, the implementation  
of the same and running the Group’s day-to-day business.

Leads the executive team and maintains a close working relationship with the Chairman.

CFO

Thomas  
Edwards-Moss

Responsible for the financial management and reporting of the Group, managing funding 
requirements, investor and other stakeholder relations and corporate development.

Works closely with the CEO and other members of the Management Team.

Chair of Audit 
Committee

Terence O’Rourke

Monitors the Group’s financial reporting process.

Monitors the effectiveness of the Group’s systems of internal control, internal audit  
and risk management.

Monitors the statutory audit of the statutory financial statements.

Reviews and monitors the independence of the internal and statutory auditors.

Monitors the adequacy, effectiveness and security of the Group’s IT systems.

Independent 
non-executive 
Directors

Colm Barrington, 
Stewart Harrington, 
Terence O’Rourke 

Bring independent and expert views to the Board’s deliberations and decision making.

Support and constructively challenge the executive Directors and monitor the delivery 
of the agreed strategy within the risk framework developed by the Board.

Senior independent 
Director

Colm Barrington

Provides a sounding board for the Chairman and serves as an intermediary for the 
other Directors when necessary.

Facilitates shareholders if they have concerns which contact through the normal channels 
of Chairman and the executive have failed to resolve or for which such contact is inappropriate.

To discuss with non-executive Directors the Chairman’s performance, taking into 
account the view of executive Directors.

To listen to the views of major shareholders in order to help develop a balanced 
understanding of the issues and concerns of major shareholders.

Company Secretary

Sean O’Dwyer

Provides advice and assistance to the Board on corporate governance practice, risk 
management, compliance and induction training and development.

Ensures that all applicable regulations and rules are identified and processes 
implemented to ensure compliance.

Submits returns and other information.

Is supported by the Assistant Secretary in company secretarial matters.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

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Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceCorporate governance report continued

Board composition and roles continued
All Directors are expected to allocate sufficient time to the Group and Company to discharge their responsibilities effectively. 
Directors are expected to attend all scheduled Board meetings as well as the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”).

All Directors are furnished with information necessary to assist them in the performance of their duties. The Board meets  
at least four times each calendar year and, prior to such meetings taking place, an agenda and Board papers are circulated to  
the Directors so that they are adequately prepared for the meetings. The Company Secretary is responsible for the procedural 
aspects of the Board meetings. Directors are, where appropriate, entitled to have access to independent professional advice  
at the expense of the Company. Standing items at Board meetings include management accounts for the period, risk reporting, 
portfolio management, investment and progress on development projects as well as cash and liability management and other 
operational reports. 

Any Director appointed to the Board by the Directors will be subject to re-election by the shareholders at the first AGM after his/
her appointment. Furthermore, under the Articles, one-third of all Directors must retire by rotation each year and may seek 
re-election. However, in keeping with best corporate governance practice, all Directors intend to seek re-election each year at  
the AGM. 

Details of the remuneration of Directors are set out in the Report of the Remuneration Committee on pages 66 to 70.

The composition of the Board is reviewed regularly to ensure that the Board has an appropriate mix of expertise and experience. 
The Articles of the Company provide that the number of Directors that may be appointed cannot be fewer than two or greater 
than ten and that two Directors present at a Directors’ meeting shall be a quorum. 

Induction and development
New Directors receive a full and appropriate induction on joining the Board. This includes meetings with the other Board 
members, Management Team and the Company’s advisers and visits to properties owned by the Group. This gives them the 
opportunity to learn about the Group and Company and its processes and ethos. They also receive a comprehensive package  
of information including: 

Board

Papers and minutes of previous meetings, all documentation including reserved matters, policies and procedures.

Committees

Terms of reference, minutes and papers from prior meetings.

Risk

The Group’s risk framework, risk register and metrics, records of breaches and any other relevant documents.

Organisation

Organisational charts and latest Annual and Interim Reports, strategic priorities and latest KPIs.

Key policies

Key policies and procedures applicable within the organisation.

Governance

Copies of the relevant codes, compliance policy statement and other relevant documentation at the time 
of appointment.

Legal/regulatory/
insurance

Full information of the Group’s regulatory and tax status. Details of Directors and Officers insurance and any other 
relevant matters.

58

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Board actions during the year

Strategy

• Consideration and approval of strategy papers submitted by management

• Review and approval of sustainability strategy

AIFM application and implementation of regulatory process and reporting

Amendments to relative performance fee calculation and EGM on 26 October 2016

Supervision of regular activities including: 

• Investment Committee terms of reference and acquisition activity (Blocks 1, 2 and 5 Clanwilliam Court and remaining 50% of the 

Windmill Lane site) 

• Development 

• Operations activities

Risk and compliance, in particular: 

• New Market Abuse Regulations (“MAR”)

• Directors’ compliance statement requirements

• Systems amendments including IT security

Board matters

• Succession planning

• Performance assessments

Remuneration policies

• Including approval of interim pay-related remuneration 

Board and Committee performance
The UK Code requires that Board evaluations should be externally facilitated at least once every three years. A self-evaluation  
is completed every year. This year the Board appointed the Institute of Directors in Ireland (“IoD”), who provided an external 
facilitator, Mr George Bartlett. Mr Bartlett has no connection with the Group and the IoD does not provide any other services to 
the Group. The external evaluation was an evaluation of the performance of the Board and its role in ensuring that the standard 
of corporate governance is maintained at a high level. Each Director completed a questionnaire covering areas and questions 
agreed between the Company Secretary and the facilitator. 

The IoD collated the answers which were evaluated by the facilitator who then prepared a report for review and consideration by the 
Board. The findings of the review were positive and confirmed that the Board was operating effectively and to a high standard. A 
number of small points were identified and these are being implemented by the Chairman and the Company Secretary. 

The annual self-evaluation of the Board Committees took place in the first quarter of 2017. Individual evaluation of Directors 
aimed to show whether each Director continues to contribute effectively and to demonstrate commitment to the role (including 
commitment of time for Board and Committee meetings and any other duties). The results of these evaluations were satisfactory.

As at the date of this report, there are seven Directors on the Board, five of whom are non-executive. Daniel Kitchen (the Chairman), 
Colm Barrington (the Senior Independent Director), Stewart Harrington and Terence O’Rourke are each considered independent 
for the purposes of legal requirements and any applicable governance codes. William Nowlan also serves the Group and Company 
in an advisory capacity. This number of Directors is considered by the Board to be sufficiently small to allow efficient management 
of the Group while being large enough to ensure an appropriate mix of skills and backgrounds. The Board has a strong focus on 
property investment management to allow it access to a good knowledge base. This is balanced with some diversity of background, 
extensive experience of quoted companies and strong financial skills. Further details of the background and qualifications of the 
Board are given in the Directors’ biographical details report on pages 50 to 51.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

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Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceCorporate governance report continued

Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee meetings
Directors’ attendance at Board meetings

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Stewart Harrington

Kevin Nowlan

William Nowlan

Terence O’Rourke

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016

NUMBER OF MEETINGS  
HELD WHILE A  
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A  
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF MEETINGS  
HELD WHILE A  
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A  

BOARD MEMBER

10 

10 

10

10

10

10

10

10 

9

10

10 

10

10

8

17

17

7

17

7

17

17

17

17

7

17

7

13

17

Directors’ attendance at Board Committee meetings

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016

NUMBER OF MEETINGS  
HELD WHILE A  
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A  
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF MEETINGS  
HELD WHILE A  
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A  

BOARD MEMBER

Audit Committee

Colm Barrington

Terence O’Rourke

Stewart Harrington

Nominations Committee

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Stewart Harrington

Terence O’Rourke

Remuneration Committee

Colm Barrington

Stewart Harrington

Daniel Kitchen

Terence O’Rourke

4

4

4

1 

1

1

1 

4

4

4

4

3

4

4

1

1

1

1

3

4

4

4

5

5

5

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

5

5

5

1

1

1

1

1

1 

1

1

All Directors save William Nowlan attended the 2016 AGM.

Where appropriate the Board also establishes Board Committees on an ad hoc basis to deal with specific matters that arise 
throughout the year. The membership of such a Committee will depend on the purpose for which it is established and will take 
into account the skills and experience required. 

In May 2017 it was announced that William Nowlan wished to stand down as a non-executive Director at the forth-coming AGM. 
He will continue to act as a consultant to the Group. The Nominations Committee is considering potential additions to the Board.

The Directors’ Responsibilities Statement is set out on pages 75 to 76.

Committees of the Board
The Board has established three committees: the Audit Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Nominations 
Committee. The duties and responsibilities of each of these Committees are set out clearly in written terms of reference, which 
have been approved by the Board. These are available on the Group’s website.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Audit Committee report

Audit Committee year in focus:
 – establishment of internal audit;
 – assessment of compliance policy  

and review of Directors’ compliance 
statement; and

 – reviewing procedures for the  
management and security of  
data and Information Technology 

Terence O’Rourke 
Chairman of the Audit Committee

Members of the Committee: 
Colm Barrington and Stewart Harrington

All members have served since the establishment of the Company, three years and four months to 31 March 2017.

Chairman’s report
During the financial year we continued to focus on ensuring the integrity of the financial reporting and internal controls. To 
complete this work, we regularly met the Management Team and the external auditors. We also met the valuers and assessed their 
work in valuing our properties. We considered the periodic rotation of our appointed valuers and will revisit this topic again in the 
coming financial year. Specific items considered are outlined in our report. 

In this financial year we decided that the Group has grown sufficiently in size to warrant the appointment of an internal auditor 
to assess internal controls and, where appropriate, suggest improvements. We appointed PwC and the first internal audit will 
take place later in 2017. 

We also carried out our third self-evaluation and this examined both our own work and our interactions with external assurance 
such as the external auditor and valuers. We are satisfied that the Audit Committee has the right balance of skills and resources, 
has been able to work effectively and has received all the support and response it has required from both management and the 
external service providers. We are also satisfied that the level of scrutiny of the Group’s public announcements is sufficient and 
effective. There were no issues arising from this evaluation.

Terence O’Rourke
7 June 2017

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Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceCorporate governance report continued
Audit Committee report continued

Report of the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is chaired by Terence O’Rourke, who is an independent non-executive Director and is considered by  
the Board to have recent and relevant financial experience and sufficient understanding of financial reporting and accounting 
principles. All members of the Audit Committee are independent non-executive Directors, appointed by the Board for a period  
of up to three years, extendable by up to two additional three-year periods. The existing members will continue for a further 
three-year term.

The Audit Committee is constituted in compliance with the UK Code, the AIC Code, the Irish Code and the Company’s Articles 
regarding the composition of the Audit Committee. 

The Audit Committee is responsible for:
 – monitoring the financial reporting process;
 – monitoring the effectiveness of internal control and risk management systems;
 – monitoring the statutory audit of the annual consolidated financial statements and the work on the Interim Report;
 – reviewing and monitoring the independence of the statutory auditor, and the provision of additional services by the  

auditor; and

 – supervising the provision of internal audit services by PwC.

The current Terms of Reference for the Audit Committee are published on the Group’s website. 

The Audit Committee meets regularly, in alignment with the financial reporting calendar. The Audit Committee requests the 
attendance of various relevant parties as required. The parties met were as follows:

INVITEE

REASON FOR ATTENDANCE

Deloitte 

CBRE

The independent auditor attended to present its plans in respect of the annual audit and interim review,  
its analysis of the risks it sees in the Group, the results of its audit and review(s), and its recommendations  
for improvements in systems and controls. 

The independent valuers met the Audit Committee to discuss their work and the significant assumptions in 
relation to the property valuations. The Committee reviewed in particular the valuation of development assets, 
assumptions on rental post development and variations on yields experienced in the market. These discussions 
enabled the Audit Committee to review the valuations used in the financial statements and make recommendations 
to the Directors in relation to their assessment of property valuations.

Representatives of 
the Company

Representatives of the Group, including the CEO, the CFO, the COO and the Company Secretary/Risk and 
Compliance Officer (“RCO”) met the Audit Committee in order to present the financial statements, any 
significant judgements and areas of uncertainty, the risks and measures in place to mitigate risks, and any  
other matters as requested by the Audit Committee. This gave the Audit Committee an opportunity for better 
insight into the financial reporting and internal controls and helped it to make more informed decisions.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee
The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee and the key areas of discussion in 2016–17 were as follows:

PRINCIPAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE 

KEY AREAS DISCUSSED AND REVIEWED IN 2016–2017

Reporting and 
external audit

• Monitoring the integrity of the Group and  

• Results, commentary and announcements. 

Company financial statements and any other formal 
announcements relating to the Group’s financial 
performance, business model and strategy; reviewing 
significant financial reporting issues and all other 
material disclosure obligations.

• Key accounting judgements and disclosures.

• Discussions with IAASA on disclosures around 

valuations and share-based payments.

• External audit planning and reporting.

• Reviewing and discussing the external auditor’s  
audit plan and ensuring that it is consistent with  
the Group’s overall risk management system.

• Assessing the external auditor’s performance, 

qualifications, expertise, resources, independence  
and their terms of reference, approving their fees and 
reviewing the external audit reports to ensure that where 
deficiencies in internal controls have been identified that 
appropriate and prompt remedial action is taken.

• Monitoring the policy on the engagement of the 
external auditor in providing non-audit services  
in line with relevant guidance.

• Reviewing the content of the Annual Report and  
financial statements to ensure it is fair, balanced  
and understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s 
position and performance, business model and strategy.

• Reviewing the work of the independent valuers.

• Revision and amendment of accounting policies  

as required.

• Considered audit scope, risks assessment, findings 

and recommendations. Discussed materiality.  
Met the auditor both with and without the presence 
of management. 

• Met valuers independently to discuss the valuation 

process and risks.

• Going concern and viability assessments.

• Compliance with loan covenants and review  

of significant risk metrics.

• Supply of non-audit services by the auditor which are 

assessed as insignificant in nature.

• Valuation judgements, effectiveness and process. 

• Liquidity reports and Depositary Board reports. 

• Considered periodic the rotation of our appointed valuers 

and agreed to revisit in the coming financial year.

Risk and internal 
control

• Reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal financial controls and internal 
control and risk management systems. 

• Monitoring the Group’s risk exposure and recommending 

the risk appetite to the Board for approval.

• Risk register, including identification of principal 

risks and movements in exposures.

• Established an internal audit function and appointed 
PwC. The first internal audit will take place in the 
second half of 2017.

• Assessing the principal risks of the Group. 

• Review of all breaches in limits and internal controls 

• Reviewing the disclosures made on risk and internal 

control in the Annual Report.

• Reviewing procedures for the management and 
security of data and information technology.

and responses required.

• IT security was reviewed and improvements 

implemented together with the upgrade of the  
IT security policy in November 2016.

Other

• Reviewing the procedures in place to comply with 
applicable legislation, the Listing Rules and the  
Irish REIT Regime guidelines.

• Reviewing the operation of the Group’s procedures 
for the detection of fraud, bribery and compliance.

• Reviewing dividend policy and distributions planned 

versus legislative requirements.

• Reviewing the Committee’s terms of reference  

and performance.

• Review of the Audit Committee’s terms of reference 

and effectiveness, including self-assessment.

• Review of JLL sustainability assurance report. 

• Compliance statement: the Committee worked with 
external service providers in order to ensure that all 
appropriate relevant obligations were identified and 
documented. Carried out an assessment of compliance 
policy and a review of the controls and procedures that 
were in place to ensure the relevant obligations were 
complied with for the entire financial year. 

• Review of all correspondence with regulators.

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Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceCorporate governance report continued
Audit Committee report continued

Principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee continued
The significant issues considered by the Audit Committee during the financial year ended 31 March 2017 and the action taken  
by the Committee are set out below:

SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
CONSIDERED

ACTION TAKEN BY COMMITTEE

Valuation of the 
Investment Portfolio

The Committee considers whether all the information provided to the independent valuers, CBRE, is complete and 
correct and that the results of their valuation judgements are in line with expectations based on the Committee’s 
assessment of the market and knowledge of the properties. It also reviews the valuation methods, estimated  
rental value and market-based yields and residual value method for development properties, are relevant and 
appropriate to the individual property circumstances. The Audit Committee challenges the assumptions made, 
considers the independence of the valuers and reviews the results of these valuations. It considers whether any 
amendments need to be made to the valuation amounts, e.g. in recognition of effects arising from the accounting 
policy on the recognition of rental incentives. Of significance in this financial year were the basis for assessing 
development properties and the decisions relating to the method applied to properties not valued on a current  
use basis. Surplus lands at Harcourt Square were assessed using the residual method and this value was added  
to the investment value of the existing blocks. The Hanover building was assessed using the residual method as 
this is the highest and best use. In the case of Cannon Place the asset is valued on a break up/value per unit basis.

Performance-related 
payments

As part of the cost of the internalisation of the former Investment Manager, the Company is obliged to make 
payments contingent on Group performance and in line with those that would have been due under the 
performance fees calculation within the Investment Management Agreement. The Audit Committee  
has reviewed these calculations and provisions relating to these amounts and confirmed  
management’s calculations.

Re-appointment of the external auditor
The Audit Committee has recommended to the Board that the statutory audit firm, Deloitte, should be re-appointed for the 
coming financial year. As required under the Articles of the Company, the reappointment will be tabled at the Annual General 
Meeting for shareholder approval. The Committee has reached this recommendation after due consideration of the auditor’s 
qualification, expertise and resources, effectiveness and independence. 

In the course of arriving at this recommendation the Audit Committee completed a detailed assessment of these factors 
including the key points below: 
 – Confirmation with the auditor that there are no issues concerning its status as a statutory auditor or the designation of the 

audit engagement partner as a responsible individual.

 – The independence and objectivity of the audit partner and senior audit staff especially in its interaction with management.
 – The quality of the audit partner and audit staff from a technical accounting and auditing perspective, including their industry 

knowledge and their specialist technical expertise.

 – Rotation of audit partner in due course.
 – Whether issues were raised at the right time by the appropriate level of audit staff with the appropriate Group staff and in 

particular the level and quality of communication with the Audit Committee.

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The outcome of this assessment confirmed that the auditor was performing well, adding value to the control process, had a good 
relationship with both Audit Committee and management and was sufficiently independent and technically qualified to justify 
the recommendation to re-appoint. 

Deloitte was appointed as first statutory auditor to the Company in 2013. The Audit Committee will keep their tenure under 
review in light of best practice and recent legislation. 

In accordance with Section 383(2) of the Companies Act 2014 the auditor has expressed its willingness to continue in office. 
Therefore, the Board intends to recommend the reappointment of the auditor at the 2017 AGM in accordance with article 53  
of the Articles of Association of the Company.

Non-audit work carried out by the external auditor during the financial year ended 31 March 2017
The external auditor did not carry out a significant amount of work during the financial year ended 31 March 2017 which is 
non-audit in nature. Fees not related to audit work or Interim Report review were €19,750 in the financial year. 

KPMG was appointed as tax adviser in January 2016 which was a significant source of non-audit work completed by the auditor 
in prior years. 

External auditor independence
Deloitte is a tenant of Hardwicke House, which is an investment property of the Group. Deloitte were in situ when the Group 
acquired its interest in the building and all lease arrangements are at arm’s length. Deloitte occupies some space in this property 
and therefore pays rent to the Group. 

Based on their consideration of the above facts, the Audit Committee concluded that the independence and objectivity of the 
external auditor have not been compromised.

Internal audit
The Audit Committee has reviewed the business model under which the Group and Company operates and decided, in light  
of the current nature, scale, complexity and range of operations of the Group, that an internal audit function would be an 
appropriate addition to its own and the Group’s internal monitoring procedures. PwC has been appointed to provide internal 
audit services with effect from April 2017. 

Depositary
The Group had €18m (31 March 2016: €23m) in cash at the financial year end. The depositary is responsible for monitoring the 
safe keeping of these assets in accordance with the Group’s policy on cash management. The depositary carried out its annual 
audit in December 2016. No material issues were reported. 

Approval of reports
The Annual Report and financial statements were considered in draft on 16 May 2017. The Preliminary Statement, which 
included consolidated financial statements, was approved by the Board on 22 May 2017. The Annual Report was approved  
by the Board on 7 June 2017.

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Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceRemuneration Committee report

Remuneration year in focus:
 – performance-related remuneration; and
 – post November 2018 remuneration 

structure planning.

Colm Barrington 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

Members of the Committee: 
Daniel Kitchen, Stewart Harrington and Terence O’Rourke

All members have served since the establishment of the Committee in February 2016, one year and two months to 31 March 2017. 

Chairman’s report
On behalf of my colleagues on the Remuneration Committee, I am pleased to present the Remuneration Committee Report  
of the Group for the financial year ended 31 March 2017. 

The Remuneration Committee met four times during the financial year. The incentive arrangements that are in place until the 
date that the Investment Management Agreement (“IMA”) would have expired were approved by shareholders at the EGM on 
27 October 2015 to approve the internalisation. Until the end of the IMA in November 2018, variable incentive payments for 
staff are principally funded out of any performance fees that would have been due under this contract. At our meeting in May 
2017 we considered and approved the performance awards proposed for staff for the financial year ended 31 March 2017. 

Another item considered during the financial year was the proposed amendments to the relative performance fee structure and, 
consequently, amendments to the deferred consideration calculation under the provisions of the IMA. These amendments, which 
clarified the calculation parameters, were considered by the Remuneration Committee and the Board ahead of publication of a 
circular and were subsequently approved by shareholders at an Extraordinary General Meeting on 26 October 2016. 

We approved the Performance-Related Remuneration Plan documentation at our meeting in November 2016. This is discussed 
further in our report. 

We continue to work on a remuneration policy for all staff which will commence post November 2018 and which we intend, in 
due course, to discuss with key shareholders. 

Colm Barrington
7 June 2017

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Directors’ remuneration policy report
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for ensuring that the Group’s overall remuneration policy takes risk management 
into account and is consistent with the strategic objectives of the Group. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for 
oversight of remuneration for the entire Group with specific regard to Directors and senior management. The terms of reference 
are compliant with the UK Code and are available on the Group’s website.

The following section sets out the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. The Directors’ Report on Remuneration is to be submitted as 
an advisory resolution to the AGM of the Company to be held on 25 July 2017. 

As an Irish company, Hibernia is not subject to the UK Directors’ Remuneration Reporting Regulations. However, in line with 
best practice, the Group is committed to applying the requirements on a voluntary basis insofar as is practicable under Irish 
legislation. As the Company cannot rely on UK statutory provisions, the resolution submitted to the AGM is advisory in nature. 

Remuneration policy
The main aim of the Remuneration Policy is to align the interests of the executive Directors and key Management Team members 
with the strategy and aims of the Group. Remuneration is intended to be both competitive and appropriate. The policy considers 
the regulatory environment, governance standards, the economic environment and industry best practice. 

Remuneration principles 
 – Support the strategy.
 – Promote sound risk management.
 – Motivate and retain key individuals in a competitive manner.
 – Align the interests of management and shareholders in the generation of long-term returns and value creation.

Remuneration elements
Base salary
 – Provides the basis for the overall market remuneration package and takes account of the role and skills of the individual.
 – It is determined by reference to market comparatives where available and takes account of industry standards, size and 

complexity, and the Group’s progress towards its objectives. 

 – There is no maximum amount but reviews will normally be in line with industry comparatives unless a change in scope  

of activity or responsibility warrants a reconsideration of the amount.

 – It is not performance linked.

Pension
 – Provides a basis for post-retirement remuneration in line with comparable remuneration packages.
 – It is an optional defined contribution scheme with an independent pension provider and a 5% Company contribution (for 

most staff) matched by a 5% personal contribution. 

 – It is Group policy not to provide a defined benefit scheme.

Benefits
 – The purpose is to provide market-typical benefits for an overall effective remuneration package.
 – All staff are eligible to join the Group’s death in service and long-term disability schemes. 
 – Other benefits may be provided at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee either as a one-off or on an ongoing basis.
 – Executive Directors may also be eligible to join all-employee schemes up to the relevant approved limits.

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Remuneration Committee report continued

Directors’ remuneration policy report continued
Interim Incentive plan
 – Incentives related to IMA services are designed to be cost neutral to the Group, i.e. until the expiry date of the IMA this part 
of incentive arrangements for non-Vendor staff is principally funded out of performance fee arrangements: up to 15% of any 
performance fee due to the Vendors of the Investment Manager will be set aside to fund the incentive plan.
 – Incentive arrangements relating to non-IMA-related services, e.g. building management, are separately funded.
 – Arrangements include a long-term deferred element payable in Company shares (IMA-related services) or cash  

(non-IMA services) and are contingent on the continuing performance of service for a further two years after the  
award by the individuals concerned.

 – The maximum incentive award payable to a senior executive is 1.5 times annual base salary.
 – Up to 20% of any performance based remuneration award is dependent on individual performance as opposed to  
Group-related performance metrics. Personal performance is measured against specific goals for a financial year  
agreed annually with individuals and reviewed during the year.

 – The incentive plan does not include Directors and employees who were Vendors of the Investment Manager and who  

are compensated under the terms of the share purchase agreement, and are subject to clawback in the event of an early 
departure as described in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. 

Future incentive plan
Prior to the expiry of the interim arrangements, the Remuneration Committee will develop a new incentive plan linked to the 
long-term performance of the Group and including an element of personal performance assessment of employees and executive 
Directors and intends to undertake a consultation exercise with key shareholders. All new employees will enter this plan and 
existing employees, including executive Directors, will transfer into the new arrangement in November 2018. Prior to the 
finalisation of this plan, separate but analogous arrangements are applicable for employees providing non-IMA related services 
with similar conditions. 

Remuneration throughout the Group
The remuneration for all staff in the Group is based on the same principles and arrangements as described above. 

Non-executive Director remuneration policy
Non-executive Directors are paid fees at a level sufficient to attract individuals of the calibre and qualifications required to 
manage the business of the Group effectively. Fees are set at levels appropriate to the size and complexity of the organisation, 
the time commitment required and the qualifications and experience of the individual appointed. 

Fees for non-executive Directors are agreed by the Board following recommendation from the Remuneration Committee. Fees 
for the Chairman are determined by the committee. Only basic fees are paid; no performance-related element is considered 
appropriate. Training and induction are provided where relevant. 

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Annual report on remuneration for the financial year ended 31 March 2017
Directors’ remuneration
The non-executive Directors do not have service contracts but do have letters of appointment which reflect their responsibilities 
and commitments. Executive Directors have service contracts.

Non-executive Directors’ remuneration
The non-executive Directors were appointed for an initial term of three years in August 2013. In accordance with the 
requirements of the UK Code each of the Directors submits themselves for re-election each year. The Company may lawfully 
terminate a non-executive Director’s appointment with immediate effect in certain circumstances, including where a non-
executive Director has breached the terms of his or her letter of appointment and no compensation would be payable to  
a non-executive Director in such event. 

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Stewart Harrington

William Nowlan*

Terence O’Rourke

Total

ANNUAL FEE
€’000

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

100

50

50

50

50

300

100

50

50

50

50

300

100

50

50

50

50

300

*  William Nowlan also earned €50,000 for advice given to the Group under a consulting contract. He was also a Vendor of the Investment Manager and received payments under the Share 

Purchase Agreement as disclosed in note 34 to the financial statements.

Executive Directors’ remuneration
As discussed opposite, performance-related remuneration for all non-Vendor employees, including Thomas Edwards-Moss, are met 
out of arrangements under the internalisation agreement. These are described as “Cash Bonus” and “LTIP” in the table below. Both 
these are described further on page 70, under Performance-related remuneration scheme (“PRR”)*. There are no other performance-
related payment arrangements. 

Payments to executive Directors in the financial year to 31 March 2017 are as follows: 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (AUDITED) 
31 MARCH 2017

SALARY
€’000

BENEFITS
€’000

CASH BONUS*
€’000

LTIP*
€’000

PENSION
€’000

Kevin Nowlan*

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Total

300

217

517

19

17

26

–

117

117

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (AUDITED)
31 MARCH 2016

SALARY
€’000

BENEFITS
€’000

CASH BONUS*
€’000

Kevin Nowlan*

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Total

125 

83

208

8

8

16

–

123

123

–

117

117

LTIP*
€’000

–

123

123

45

32

77

PENSION
€’000

19

13

32

TOTAL
€’000

364

500

864

TOTAL
€’000

152

350

502

*  Mr Kevin Nowlan was one of the Vendors of the Investment Manager and therefore receives no variable compensation as he is compensated under the Share Purchase Agreement as 

disclosed in note 34 to the financial statements.

Both Kevin Nowlan and Thomas Edwards-Moss were initially appointed to the Board on 5 November 2015.

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Remuneration Committee report continued

Annual report on remuneration for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 continued
Conditions of employment
Executive Directors have service contracts with the Company which can be terminated on six months’ notice by either party.  
The Committee may determine incentive entitlements that should apply, if any, in the year of departure. The departure of Kevin 
Nowlan may trigger clawback arrangements under the criteria established in the internalisation in 2015. Thomas Edwards-Moss 
is subject to vesting conditions under the LTIP part of the PRR scheme. 

If an executive Director ceases to be employed by reason of ill health, injury, redundancy, disability a change of control of the 
Group or by virtue of any other reason at the Committee’s discretion, the extent to which awards may vest or be clawed back  
may be varied by the Committee. 

The executive Directors’ contracts are available for shareholders to view at the AGM. 

Fixed remuneration arrangements from 1 April 2017

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ ANNUAL SALARY AND  
OTHER FIXED REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS 

Kevin Nowlan

Thomas Edwards-Moss1

Total

SALARY
€’000

BENEFITS
€’000

PENSION
€’000

300

265

565

19

17

36

45

40

85

TOTAL
€’000

364

322

686

1.  Following a third-party review of the appropriate remuneration package for Thomas Edwards-Moss, the Remuneration Committee approved an increase in his base annual salary from 
€200,000 to €265,000 with effect from 1 January 2017. The cost of this increase for the period from 1 January 2017 to 30 November 2018 is borne by the Vendors of the Investment 
Manager through deductions from performance and “top-up” arrangements.

Performance-related remuneration scheme (“PRR”)
All non-Vendor employees in place at the time of internalisation, including executive Directors, are entitled to participate in  
the performance-related remuneration scheme. Kevin Nowlan and Frank O’Neill, as Vendors of the Investment Manager, are 
compensated through the internalisation arrangements as disclosed in notes 5 and 34 to the consolidated financial statements. 

An interim scheme applies in the period to the expiry of the Investment Management Agreement in November 2018. During  
this period the PRR is dependent on the level of performance fees payable to the Vendors. The scheme is funded out of the 
performance fees and hence directly linked to any performance fees earned. Subject to certain de minimis arrangements 50%  
of any amount payable will be paid to employees in cash and the other 50% will be awarded in shares (LTIP), which will vest at 
the end of three years from the start of the financial year to which they relate.

In addition to the PRR which is dependent on the Group performance, a discretionary amount may be paid of up to 20% which 
is dependent on the employee’s performance. 

Separate, but analogous, arrangements apply for any employees who join the Group post internalisation.

Interests of Directors and Secretary in share capital

Daniel Kitchen 
Colm Barrington
Stewart Harrington
William Nowlan
Terence O’Rourke
Kevin Nowlan*
Thomas Edwards-Moss*
Sean O’Dwyer (Company Secretary)

31 MARCH 2017

31 MARCH 2016

ORDINARY 
SHARES

% 
OF COMPANY

ORDINARY 
SHARES

% 
OF COMPANY

100,371
1,100,000
101,167
3,438,200
152,482
5,824,458
96,824
101,191

0.01%
0.16%
0.01%
0.50%
0.02%
0.85%
0.01%
0.01%

100,371
1,100,000
100,706
2,650,589
151,059
4,249,237
95,921
100,706

0.01%
0.16%
0.01%
0.09%
0.02%
0.02%
0.01%
0.01%

*  Kevin Nowlan and Thomas Edwards-Moss are executive Directors and were appointed on 5 November 2015. William Nowlan and Kevin Nowlan are related. The interests disclosed above 

include both direct and indirect interests in shares.

On 1 June 2017 William Nowlan sold 600,000 shares leaving a balance of 2,838,200 shares held by him. There have been no other 
changes in the beneficial and non-beneficial shareholdings of the Directors between 31 March 2017 and the date of this report. 
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Nominations Committee report

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman of the Nominations Committee

Members of the Committee: 
Colm Barrington, Stewart Harrington and Terence O’Rourke

All members have served since the establishment of the Company, three years and four months to 31 March 2017.

Report of the Nominations Committee
The Nominations Committee met once during the financial year ended 31 March 2017. The Nominations Committee is chaired 
by Daniel Kitchen, who is also the non-executive Chairman of the Company. All members of the Nominations Committee are 
independent non-executive Directors, appointed by the Board for a period of up to three years. The Nominations Committee  
is constituted in compliance with the UK Code and Irish Stock Exchange Annex, the AIC Code and the Articles regarding the 
composition of the Nominations Committee.

The Nominations Committee is responsible for appointments to the Board and meets at least once in a financial year and  
as otherwise directed. The Terms of Reference for the Nominations Committee, which are available on the Group’s website,  
were reviewed in February 2017 and confirmed as effective and sufficient although it was agreed that there should be some 
minor amendments.

An evaluation of the Committee’s work was carried out in the first quarter of 2017. Given that there have been no appointments 
made to the Board during the period, the work of the Committee has been limited. However, this self-assessment found that  
the Committee is satisfied that there is the right mixture of skills involved on the Committee that the processes in place to make 
new appointments are appropriate and in line with best practice. The Committee reviewed the time and attention given by the 
Directors to their duties and were satisfied that each Director has been adequately carrying out his duties as a Director of the 
Company and complies with the requirements of the UK Code and Companies Act 2014.

The Committee discussed the gender and age diversity within the Board. The Board believes diversity is important for ensuring 
long-term success and to ensure different perspectives are considered by the Board. The long-term success of the Group requires 
appointing the best people to the Board and all appointments to the Board will be made purely on merit with the objective of 
maintaining the appropriate mix of skills and experience on the Board. The Committee does not believe it is currently necessary 
to identify measurable objectives in relation to diversity. 

Succession planning
Succession planning is one of the responsibilities of this Committee. The Group has a flat structure as it has a small team and 
therefore the focus is on developing employees to become competent across disciplines to provide resource flexibility and 
personal development. We also recognise the contribution of more experienced individuals who are closer to retirement and 
wish to work on a more relaxed and flexible basis. These individuals provide expertise and support that would otherwise be 
difficult to source. 

The Nominations Committee may not be chaired by the Chairman when it is dealing with the matter of succession to the 
chairmanship of the Company.

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Management structure
The Management Team comprises: 
Kevin Nowlan 
Richard Ball 
Tom Edwards-Moss 
Sean O’Dwyer 
Frank O’Neill 
Mark Pollard 

Chief Executive Officer and executive Director
Chief Investment Officer
Chief Financial Officer and executive Director
Company Secretary and Risk & Compliance Officer 
Chief Operations Officer
Director of Development

The Management Team is responsible for the running of the Group’s business under the supervision of the Board. Two members 
of the Management Team are also executive Directors. The Management Team is delegated to acquire properties on behalf  
of the Group, to manage the Group’s assets and to provide or procure the provision of various accounting, administrative, 
reporting, record keeping, regulatory and other services to the Group. The Management Team has discretionary authority to 
enter into transactions for and on behalf of the Group subject to certain reserved matters that require the consent of the Board. 

The Management Team ensures that all Directors receive, in a timely manner, all relevant management, regulatory and financial 
information. Representatives of management are invited to attend Board meetings where applicable, thus enabling the Directors 
to probe further on matters of interest. 

Internal controls
The Board acknowledges that it is responsible for maintaining the Group’s system of internal control and risk management to 
safeguard the Group’s assets. Such a system is designed to identify, manage and mitigate financial, operational and compliance 
risks inherent to the Group. The system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business 
objectives and can only provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss. 

The Group’s internal control system is built on certain fundamental principles, and is subject to review by the Board. The following 
are the principles under which the internal control system operates: 
 – a defined schedule of matters reserved to the Board;
 – documented procedures and policies;
 – a clear and detailed authorisation process;
 – risk metrics and risks reporting at each scheduled meeting;
 – formal documentation of all significant transactions;
 – business and financial planning to include cashflows and viability modelling covering a period of three financial years forward 

on a rolling basis;

 – robust assessment of property investment decisions;
 – performance assessment versus budget on total and individual project basis; and
 – benchmarking of performance against external sources, i.e. the Investment Property Databank (“IPD”).

The Policies and Procedures Manual sets out financial reporting and other procedures and policies of the Group and addresses 
the respective authority levels and responsibilities of the Group, the authorisations required to effect those transactions and  
the necessary controls to ensure that only appropriately authorised individuals in the Group can approve a transaction. In particular, 
the Policies and Procedures Manual establishes the necessary controls and authority levels to manage the Group’s property 
portfolio. Other controls and authorities in the Policies and Procedures Manual include those in relation to the management  
of risk, property portfolio management, property valuations and the maintenance of registers and other administrative matters. 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
The Group maintains a register of errors and breaches which is a mechanism to detect and deal with failings or weaknesses which 
may or may not be significant, but which could result in loss to the Group. This register records incidents of error or potential 
error arising from various sources such as attempted fraud, external service providers and internal controls. During the financial 
year ended 31 March 2017 there were three such breaches recorded, none of which resulted from a failure in internal controls  
or any losses. Apart from this procedure, revisions in internal controls resulted from ongoing work at improving systems, for 
example, in the preparation of financial statements, revisions were made to checklists and approval processes both in light of 
additional accounting policies and best practice.

Risk management
Risks and risk management are dealt with in the risks and “Risk management” section on pages 34 to 41 of the Annual Report. 
This section also covers the principal risks of the Group. 

Code on share dealing
The Company has a Share Dealing Code which imposes restrictions on share dealings for the purposes of preventing the abuse, 
or suspicion of abuse, of inside information by Directors and other persons discharging managerial responsibilities within  
the Company. The Board is responsible for taking all proper and reasonable steps to ensure compliance with the Code by the 
Directors and others to whom the Code is applicable.

The Company’s Share Dealing Code gives guidance to the Directors, the Management Team, any persons discharging managerial 
responsibilities as defined in Article 3.1 (25) of the Market Abuse Regulations and persons identified by the Board to fulfil this 
role, and anyone listed on the Company’s Insider Lists on the pre-clearance notification procedures to be followed when dealing 
in the shares of any class of the Company or any other type of securities issued by or related to the Company. 

Market Abuse Regulations 2016 (“MAR”)
In July 2016, the separate existing Irish, UK and other EEA member state “market abuse” regimes were replaced with a single 
new EU-wide market abuse regime based on a new central EU Regulation – known as “MAR”. The Company now has one 
supervising regulator rather than two – the Central Bank of Ireland (the Competent Authority) – in relation to market abuse. 
The Company identified and wrote to its persons exercising managerial responsibilities (“PDMRs”) explaining the legislative 
changes and the new requirements. 

Communications with shareholders
The Board communicates with shareholders on a regular basis. 

Investor relations 
During the year the executive Directors undertook several investor roadshows, covering Ireland, the UK, continental Europe  
and North America and met many of the Group’s key shareholders as well as potential new investors. Furthermore, a number  
of investor conferences were attended by members of the Management Team and ad-hoc calls and property visits were arranged. 

General meetings
The Company holds a general meeting each year as its Annual General Meeting in addition to any other meeting in that year. 
Not more than 15 months shall elapse between the date of one Annual General Meeting and that of the next. The Directors are 
responsible for the convening of general meetings. Information is distributed to shareholders at least 20 business days prior  
to such meetings to ensure compliance with the Articles and the UK Code. 

Quorum
No business other than the appointment of a chairman shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present  
at the time when the meeting proceeds to business. Two members present in person or by proxy shall be a quorum.

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Communications with shareholders continued
Voting rights
(a)  Votes of members: votes may be given either personally or by proxy. Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being 

attached to any class or classes of shares, on a show of hands every member present in person and every proxy shall have 
one vote, so, however, that no individual shall have more than one vote, and on a poll every member shall have one vote for 
every share carrying voting rights of which he is the Holder. The Chairman shall be entitled to a casting vote where there is 
an equality of votes.

(b)  Resolutions: resolutions are categorised as either ordinary or special resolutions. The essential difference between an 

ordinary resolution and a special resolution is that a simple majority of more than 50% of the votes cast by members voting 
on the relevant resolution is required for the passing of an ordinary resolution, whereas a qualified majority of more than 
75% of the votes cast by members voting on the relevant resolution is required in order to pass a special resolution. Matters 
requiring a special resolution include for example:
 – altering the objects of the Company;
 – altering the Articles of Association of the Company; and
 – approving a change of the Company’s name.

Other
The Group discloses information to the market as required by the Central Bank of Ireland, the Irish Stock Exchange and 
Financial Conduct Authority including, inter alia:
 – periodic financial information such as annual and half yearly results;
 – any other information assessed to be price sensitive, which might be a significant change in the Group’s financial position  

or outlook, unless a reason is present not to (e.g. prejudicing commercial negotiations);

 – information regarding major developments in the Group’s activities;
 – information regarding dividend decisions;
 – any changes at board level must be announced immediately once a decision has been made; and
 – information in relation to any notifications to the Company of the acquisition or disposal of major shareholdings.

The Company will make an announcement if it has reason to believe that a leak may have occurred about any matter of a price-
sensitive nature. Any Board decisions which might influence the share price must be announced before the start of trading next 
day. Information relayed at a shareholders’ meeting which could be price-sensitive must be announced no later than the time the 
information is delivered at the meeting.

In relation to any uncertainty regarding the communication of a particular matter, advice will be sought from the Company’s 
corporate brokers and/or legal adviser(s). 

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Directors’ responsibility statement

The Directors, whose names and details are listed on pages 50 to 51 are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and Group 
and Company financial statements in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

Irish Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial period. Under that law the Directors 
are required to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
adopted by the EU (“IFRSs”) and have elected to prepare the Company financial statements in accordance with IFRSs and in 
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2014. 

The Companies Act 2014 provides in relation to Group and Company financial statements that references in the relevant part  
of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation. Under company 
law, the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and Company as at the financial year end date and of the profit or loss  
of the Company for the financial year and otherwise comply with the Companies Act 2014.

In preparing the Annual Report, the Directors are required to:
 – select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
 – make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
 – state that Group and Company financial statements comply with applicable International Financial Reporting Standards  

as adopted by the European Union, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements, 
and ensure the financial statements contain the information required by the Companies Act 2014; and

 – prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and 

Company will continue in business.

The Directors are also required by the Transparency Directive (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the Transparency 
Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland, and the Companies Act 2014 to prepare a Directors’ report and reports relating to Directors’ 
remuneration and corporate governance and the Directors are required to include a management report containing a fair review 
of the business and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group. 

The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Group and Company keeps or causes to be kept adequate accounting  
records which: 
 – correctly explain and record the transactions of the Group and Company; 
 – enable at any time the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group and Company to be determined  

with reasonable accuracy; 

 – enable them to ensure that the financial statements and Directors’ report comply with the Companies Act 2014;
 – enable the financial statements to be audited; and
 – prepare the financial statements in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the Group 
financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation, and the Listing Rules of the Irish and London Stock Exchanges. 

Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the Company and for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors confirm that they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Annual Report. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

75

Strategic reportFinancial statementsGovernanceDirectors’ responsibility statement continued

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed on pages 50 to 51, confirms that, to the best of each person’s 
knowledge and belief:
 – the Annual Report and consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position for the Group and Company as at 31 March 2017 
and of the result for the financial year then ended for the Group and Company; 

 – the report of the Directors includes a fair review of the development and performance of the Group’s business and the state  
of affairs of the Group and Company at 31 March 2017, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties 
facing the Group; and

 – the Annual Report and consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and  

provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the performance, strategy and business model of the Group  
and Company.

This responsibility statement was approved by the Board of Directors on 7 June 2017 and is signed on their behalf by: 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer 

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

76

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
Independent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc

Opinion on financial statements of Hibernia REIT PLC
In our opinion:
 – the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s  

affairs as at 31 March 2017 and of the Group’s profit for the financial year then ended;

 – the Group and Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union; and

 – the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 

2014 and, as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The financial statements that we have audited comprise:
 – the consolidated income statement;
 – the consolidated statement of comprehensive income;
 – the consolidated and Company statement of financial position;
 – the consolidated and Company cashflow statements;
 – the consolidated and Company statements of changes in equity; and
 – the related notes 1 to 35 and a to w.

The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group and Company financial 
statements is Irish law and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, and in the case of the Company financial statements IFRSs 
as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2014.

Summary of our audit approach

Key risks

Materiality

Significant changes  
in our approach

The key risks that we identified in the current year were:
 – Valuation of investment property; and
 – Performance fees (Share based payments).

The materiality that we used in the current year was €8.25 million which was 
determined on the basis of 0.8% of Group net assets. 

There have been no significant changes in our approach from our prior year audit.

Going concern and the Directors’ assessment of the principal risks that would threaten the solvency 
or liquidity of the Group

We agreed with the Directors’ 
adoption of the going concern  
basis of accounting and we did  
not identify any such material 
uncertainties. However, 
because not all future events  
or conditions can be predicted, 
this statement is not a 
guarantee as to the Group’s 
ability to continue as a 
going concern.

As required by listing rules we have reviewed the Directors’ statement regarding the 
appropriateness of the going concern basis of accounting contained within note 2. (d)  
to the financial statements.

We have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to:
 – the Directors’ confirmation on page 53 that they have carried out a robust assessment 

of the principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten its business 
model, future performance, solvency or liquidity;

 – the disclosures on pages 34 to 41 that describe those risks and explain how they are 

being managed or mitigated;

 – the Directors’ statement in note 2. (d) to the financial statements about whether they 
considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing 
the financial statements and their identification of any material uncertainties to the 
Group’s ability to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the 
date of approval of the financial statements; and

 – the Director’s explanation on page 53 as to how they have assessed the prospects of 
the Group, over what period they have done so and why they consider that period to 
be appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they 
fall due over the period of their assessment, including any related disclosures 
drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

77

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsIndependent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc continued

Our assessment of risks of material misstatement
The assessed risks of material misstatement described below are those that had the greatest effect on our audit strategy,  
the allocation of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the engagement team.

Valuation of investment properties 

Risk description

The valuation of the Group’s investment properties requires significant judgement to  
be made by the Directors taking into consideration advice from the external valuer and 
Management. Any inaccurate inputs or calculations used in the estimation of fair value 
could result in a material misstatement of the financial statements.

Please refer to page 64 (Audit Committee Report), page 88 (note 2 – Critical accounting 
judgements and estimates), page 93 (Accounting policy – Valuation of investment 
property), and pages 106 to 110 (note 19 – Investment properties).

How the scope of our audit 
responded to the risk

We evaluated the design and implementation of the controls the Board has implemented 
over the valuation of investment properties.

We considered the basis used by the Group for the valuation of investment properties  
in light of the Group’s valuation policy and the requirements of IFRS. 

We enquired with the external valuer to discuss and challenge the significant assumptions 
used in the valuation process, including estimated rental value and market based yields, 
and considered these assumptions in accordance with available market data. 

We assessed the competence, independence and integrity of the external valuer.

We compared the value of each investment property held to the valuation report 
prepared by the external valuer and considered any adjustments made in light of the 
Group’s accounting policies and the requirements of IFRS.

We performed audit procedures to assess the accuracy and completeness of information 
provided to the external valuers including agreement on a sample basis back to underlying 
lease agreements.

In conjunction with our internal property specialists we met with management to 
discuss properties under development. On a sample basis we assessed project costs, 
progress of development and leasing status and considered the reasonableness of 
forecast costs to completion included in the valuations as well as identified 
contingencies, exposures and remaining risks. 

78

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Performance fees (Share based payments) 

Risk description

The performance fee calculation is complex in nature and with the shareholders 
approved amendment to performance fee methodology during the financial year this 
increases the risk of error. A portion of the performance fees settlement is through the 
issue of shares in the Company and therefore must be recorded in accordance with the 
requirements of share based payments. 

Please refer to page 64 (Audit Committee Report) and page 92 (Accounting Policy – 
Share based payments).

How the scope of our audit 
responded to the risk

We evaluated the design and implementation of the controls the Board has implemented 
over the calculation and approval of the performance fee.

We obtained the details of the performance fee calculation from the investment 
management agreement and tested the calculation prepared by management to confirm 
the basis of the calculation was consistent. 

We considered the inputs to the performance fee calculation and where appropriate we 
have compared the inputs to entity data or market data.

We assessed the accounting treatment for performance fees to consider the accounting 
charge recorded has been accounted for in accordance with the requirements of IFRS.

The description of risks above should be read in conjunction with the significant issues considered by the Audit Committee, 
which is discussed on page 64.

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, 
and not to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified 
with respect to any of the risks described above, and we do not express an opinion on these individual matters.

Our application of materiality
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope 
of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Group materiality

€8.25 million (2016: €8.25 million)

Basis for determining  
Group materiality

Rationale for the  
benchmark applied

Group materiality is set at 0.8% of the Group net assets. 

We have determined that net assets is one of the principal benchmarks within  
the Financial Statements relevant to members of the Company in assessing  
financial performance.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

79

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsIndependent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc continued

Net assets

€1,014m

 Net assets

 Group materiality

Group materiality

€8.25m

Audit Committee
reporting threshold

€0.41m

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of €0.41 million  
as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We also report to the 
Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of the financial statements.

An overview of the scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide controls, 
and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. 

In establishing the overall approach to our Group audit, we assessed the risk of material misstatement, taking into account the 
nature, likelihood and potential magnitude of any misstatement. Following this assessment, we applied professional judgement 
to determine the extent of testing required over each balance in the financial statements. 

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2014
We have obtained all the information and explanations which we consider necessary for the purposes of our audit.

In our opinion the accounting records of the Company were sufficient to permit the Financial Statements to be readily and 
properly audited.

The Company balance sheet is in agreement with the accounting records.

In our opinion the information given in the Directors’ Report is consistent with the Financial Statements.

In addition we report, in relation to information given in the Corporate Governance Report on pages 56 to 74, that:
 – Based on knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of our audit, no material 

misstatements in the information identified above have come to our attention;

 – Based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit, in our opinion:

 – The description of the main features of the internal control and risk management systems in relation to the process for 
preparing the Group Financial Statements are consistent with the Financial Statements and have been prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2014; and

 – The Corporate Governance Report contains the information required by the Companies Act 2014.

80

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
Under International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland), we are required to report to you if, in our opinion, information in 
the annual report is:
 – materially inconsistent with the information in the audited financial statements; or
 – apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, our knowledge of the Group acquired in the course 

of performing our audit; or

 – otherwise misleading.

In particular, we are required to consider whether we have identified any inconsistencies between our knowledge acquired 
during the audit and the Directors’ statement that they consider the annual report is fair, balanced and understandable and 
whether the annual report appropriately discloses those matters that we communicated to the audit committee which we 
consider should have been disclosed. We confirm that we have not identified any such inconsistencies or misleading statements.

Under the Listing Rules of the Irish Stock Exchange we are required to review the six specified elements of disclosures in the 
report to shareholders by the board, on Directors’ remuneration. Under the Companies Act 2014 we are required to report to you 
if, in our opinion, the disclosures of Directors’ remuneration and transactions specified by law are not made. We have nothing to 
report arising from our review of these matters.

Under the Listing Rules of the Irish Stock Exchange we are also required to review the part of the Corporate Governance Statement 
relating to the Company’s compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code and the provisions of the Irish 
Corporate Governance Annex specified for our review. We have nothing to report arising from our review of these matters.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor
As detailed in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view and otherwise comply with the Companies Act 2014. Our 
responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International 
Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical 
Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, as a result of fraud or error. This includes an assessment 
of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Groups and the Company’s circumstances and have been consistently 
applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall 
presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual report to 
identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially 
incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become 
aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies with our Audit of the Financial Statements, we consider the 
implications for our report.

Restriction on use
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with section 391 of the Companies Act 2014.  
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state  
to them in an auditors’ report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report,  
or for the opinions we have formed.

Brian Jackson
For and on behalf of Deloitte
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Audit Firm
Dublin 

7 June 2017

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

81

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
Consolidated income statement
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

Total revenue

Rental income 
Net property expenses

Net rental income
Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and (losses)

Total income after revaluation gains and losses

Expenses
Performance-related payments
Administration expenses

Total operating expenses

Operating profit

Finance income
Finance expense

Profit before tax 
Income tax 

Profit for the financial year

Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

NOTES

7

8

9

19

10

5

11

14

14

15

17

17

17

17

46,372

42,519
(2,838)

39,681
103,525
2,476

145,682

32,786

32,786
(2,497)

30,289
125,056
(171)

155,174

(8,215)
(12,770)

(6,069)
(8,696)

(20,985)

(14,765)

124,697

140,409

10
(5,671)

119,036
(450)

118,586

17.4

17.2

2.2

2.2

153
(4,240)

136,322
475

136,797

20.2

20.1

1.5

1.5

The notes on pages 87 to 123 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

82

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Gain on revaluation of property

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net fair value loss on hedging instruments entered into for cashflow hedges

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the financial year attributable  

to owners of the Company

The notes on pages 87 to 123 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

NOTES

118,586

136,797

18

186

(105)

81

323

(112)

211

118,667

137,008

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

83

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsConsolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2017

Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investment property
Other financial assets
Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Issued capital and share premium
Other reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

IFRS NAV per share (cents)

EPRA NAV per share (cents)

Diluted IFRS NAV per share (cents)

NOTES

31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

18

19

21

22

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

29

29

4,801
1,167,387
267
8,536

2,946
927,656
365
11,666

1,180,991

942,633

10,108
18,148

28,256
385

28,641

18,880
23,187

42,067
3,921

45,988

1,209,632

988,621

678,110
9,759
325,983

1,013,852

171,138

171,138

24,642

24,642

672,398
6,136
218,040

896,574

72,724

72,724

19,323

19,323

1,209,632

988,621

147.9

146.3

146.3

131.6

130.8

130.7

The notes on pages 87 to 123 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial 
statements on pages 87 to 123 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 7 June 2017 and signed on 
its behalf by: 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer 

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

84

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

NOTES

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE
PREMIUM
€’000

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

68,125

604,273

218,040

6,136

896,574

–
–

–
–

118,586
–

–
81

118,586
81

68,125

604,273

336,626

6,217

1,015,241

Balance at start of financial year
Total comprehensive income for the 

financial year

Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the 

Company, recognised directly in equity

Dividends
Share issue costs
Share-based payments

Balance at end of financial year

68,545

609,565

325,983

16

26

13

–
–
420

–
–
5,292

(10,624)
(19)
–

–
–
3,542

9,759

(10,624)
(19)
9,254

1,013,852

Balance at start of financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the 

Company recognised directly in equity

Dividends
Share issue costs
Share-based payments

NOTES

16

26

13

SHARE
CAPITAL
€’000

67,032
–
–

67,032

–
–
1,093

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016

SHARE
PREMIUM
€’000

590,955
–
–

590,955

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

89,375
136,797
–

226,172

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

5,772
–
211

5,983

TOTAL
€’000

753,134
136,797
211

890,142

–
–
13,318

(8,121)
(11)
–

–
–
153

(8,121)
(11)
14,564

Balance at end of financial year

68,125

604,273

218,040

6,136

896,574

The notes on pages 87 to 123 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

85

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsConsolidated statement of cashflows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

Cashflows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year
Adjusted non-cash movements: 
Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and losses
Share based payments
Deferred remuneration paid
Depreciation
Property income paid/(payable) in advance
Finance expense
Income tax charge/(credit)

Operating cashflow before movements in working capital
Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables

Net cashflow from operating activities 

Cashflows from investing activities
Purchase of fixed assets
Cash paid for/expended on investment property
Sale of investment property
Proceeds from the sale of non-current assets classified as held for sale
Net proceeds from loans
Business acquisition (net of acquired cash)
Prepaid remuneration
Income tax paid
Finance income and expense

Net cashflow absorbed by investing activities

Cashflow from financing activities
Dividends paid
Borrowings drawn
Arrangement fee paid
Derivatives premium
Share issue costs

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents start of financial year
(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

The notes on pages 87 to 123 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

86

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

NOTES

118,586

136,797

25c

11

11

14

18

30

16

27

27

26

(103,525)
380
8,874
4,444
207
5,118
5,661
450

40,195
2,106
(1,805)

40,496

(225)
(137,200)
–
9,534
–
–
–
(367)
(4,511)

(125,056)
(2,312)
5,925
4,191
65
(1,807)
4,087
(475)

21,415
(3,005)
8

18,418

(46)
(208,159)
4,951
12,226
3,476
237
(7,104)
(384)
(2,813)

(132,769)

(197,616)

(10,624)
97,877
–
–
(19)

87,234

(5,039)

23,187
(5,039)

18,148

(8,121)
75,529
(3,718)
(342)
(11)

63,337

(115,861)

139,048
(115,861)

23,187

Notes forming part of the Annual Report

1.    General Information
Hibernia REIT plc, the “Company”, together with its subsidiaries and associated undertakings as detailed in note 33  
(the “Group”), is engaged in property investment and development (primarily office) in the Dublin market with a view  
to maximising its shareholders’ returns.

The Company is a public limited company and is incorporated and domiciled in Ireland. The address of the Company’s 
registered office is South Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin, D02 XW94, Ireland.

The ordinary shares of the Company are listed on the primary listing segment of the Official List of the Irish Stock Exchange (the 
“Irish Official List”) and the premium listing segment of the Official List of the UK Listing Authority (the “UK Official List” and, 
together with the Irish Official List, the “Official Lists”) and are traded on the regulated markets for listed securities of the Irish 
Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange plc (the “London Stock Exchange”).

2.   Basis of preparation
a.   Statement of compliance and basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of Hibernia REIT plc have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the EU and the Companies Act 2014. IFRS as adopted by the EU differ in certain 
respects from IFRS as issued by the IASB. The Group financial statements therefore comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS 
Regulation. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation  
of investment properties, owner occupied buildings and financial instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of  
each reporting period. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods 
and services. 

The Group has not early adopted any forthcoming IASB standards. Note 3 sets out details of such upcoming standards. 

b.   Functional and presentation currency
These consolidated financial statements are presented in Euro, which is the Company’s functional currency and the Group’s 
presentation currency.

c.    Basis of consolidation
The financial statements incorporate the consolidated financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the 
Company (its subsidiaries). The results of subsidiaries and joint arrangements acquired or disposed of during the financial year 
are included from the effective date of acquisition or to the effective date of disposal. The accounting policies of all consolidated 
entities are consistent with the Group’s accounting policies. All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and 
cashflows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Business combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for under the acquisition method. The consideration transferred  
in a business combination is measured at fair value. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

d.   Assessment of going concern
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have performed an 
assessment of going concern for a minimum period of 12 months from the date of this statement and are satisfied that  
the Group is appropriately capitalised. The Group has a cash balance as at 31 March 2017 of €18m (31 March 2016: €23m),  
is generating positive operating cashflows and, as discussed in note 31, has in place debt facilities with an average period to 
maturity of 3.4 years and an undrawn balance of €289m at 31 March 2017 (31 March 2016: €325m). The Group has assessed  
its liquidity position and there are no reasons to expect that the Group will not be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due for 
the foreseeable future.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

87

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

2.   Basis of preparation continued
e.   Significant judgements
The preparation of the financial statements may require management to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s accounting 
policies. The following are the significant judgements and key estimates used in preparing these financial statements:

Fair value
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another 
valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the 
asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the 
measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is 
determined on such a basis, except for share-based transactions that are within the scope of IFRS 2, leasing transactions that  
are within the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net 
realisable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to 
which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement 
in its entirety, which are described as follows:
 – Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at 

the measurement date.

 – Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability either 

directly or indirectly.

 – Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

Valuation basis of investment properties
All investment properties are valued in accordance with their current use, which is also the highest and best use, except for:
 – Harcourt Square where, in accordance with IFRS 13:27, the valuation takes into account its potential as a refurbished and 

extended asset which reflects the asset in its highest and best use. It is the Directors’ intention to pursue the redevelopment  
of this property when the existing lease has expired. 

 – Hanover Building, which was occupied by BNY Mellon until 31 March 2017, has been valued on the basis of a refurbishment.
 – Cannon Place apartment building which has been valued on a break up basis which is the highest and best us for this building.
 – Block 3 Wyckham Point: this property is held for long-term property rental and was developed on this basis. The units 
comprising this property were completed on a phased basis by the Group during 2015. VAT was payable both on the 
acquisition and on the construction costs which were treated as irrecoverable and recognised as part of the capital costs  
of the project. If this property is sold within five years of completion, i.e. before mid-2020, the Group would be obliged  
to charge VAT on the sale but would be entitled to a recovery of the VAT incurred on the construction and acquisition costs  
on an apportioned basis according to the VAT life of the building. As this property is not intended to be sold within the 
five-year period, in the opinion of the Directors, no amendment to the valuer’s valuation of this asset was deemed necessary.

Provisions for taxes
Where properties have been significantly developed or redeveloped by the Group, if the asset was to be sold within three years  
of completion, the Group would be liable to corporation tax on any profits arising on the disposal under S.705G Taxes Consolidation 
Act 1997. No provision is currently being made for potential deferred tax on revaluations on these properties that have been 
significantly developed, since in the judgement of the Directors, these assets are held for longer-term rental income and capital 
appreciation and therefore they will not be sold within the three-year period.

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f.    Key estimates
Valuation of investment properties 
The Group’s investment properties are held at fair value and were valued at 31 March 2017 by the external valuer, CBRE 
Unlimited, a firm employing qualified valuers in accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Valuation — 
Standards (January 2014 (revised April 2015)), (the “Red Book”). Further information on the valuations and the sensitivities  
is given in note 19.

The Board conducts a detailed review of each property valuation to ensure that appropriate assumptions have been applied. 
Property valuations are complex and involve data which is not publicly available and a degree of judgement. The valuation  
is based upon the key assumptions of estimated rental values and market-based yields. The approach to developments and 
refurbishments is on a residual basis and factors such as the assumed timescale, the assumed future development cost and an 
appropriate finance and/or discount rate are used to determine the property value together with market evidence and recent 
comparable properties where appropriate. In determining fair value, the valuers refer to market evidence and recent transaction 
prices for similar properties.

The Directors must be satisfied that the valuation of the Group’s properties is appropriate for inclusion in the accounts. The fair 
value of the Group’s properties is based on the valuation provided by CBRE. This valuation is based on future cashflows from 
rental income both for the current lease period and future estimated rental values.

In accordance with the Group’s policy on lease incentives, the valuation provided by CBRE is adjusted by the fair value of the 
rental income accruals ensuing from the recognition of these incentives. The total reduction in the external valuer’s investment 
property valuation in respect of these adjustments was €4.1m (31 March 2016: €2.6m).

There were no other significant judgements or key estimates that might have a material impact on the consolidated financial 
statements at 31 March 2017.

3.   Application of new and revised International Accounting Standards (“IFRS”)
Standards and amendments to standards that became applicable during the financial year

Standards
IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts

Amendments to standards
Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations (Amendments to IFRS 11)
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38)
Agriculture: Bearer Plants (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41)
Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27)
Annual Improvements 2012–2014 Cycle
Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 1)
Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28)
Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses (Amendments to IAS 12)
Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 7)
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2014–2016 Cycle – Amendments to IFRS 12

There were no impacts on the financial statements from the adoption of these new accounting standards during the 
financial year.

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3.   Application of new and revised International Accounting Standards (IFRS) continued
Prospective accounting changes
The following standards and interpretations to existing standards have been published by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (“IASB”) and, to the extent indicated, have been adopted by the European Union (“EU”) and will be mandatory 
for future accounting periods. The Company has not early adopted these standards or interpretations, none of which is expected 
to have a material impact on the Group financial statements.
 – IFRS 2 Share-based Payment amendments to clarify the standard in relation to the accounting for cash-settled share-based 
payment transactions that include a performance condition, the classification of share-based payment transactions with net 
settlement features, and the accounting for modifications of share-based payment transactions from cash-settled to equity-
settled. Is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 (subject to EU endorsement).

 – IAS 7 Statement of Cashflows amendments to clarify disclosures and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 

1 January 2017 (subject to EU endorsement).

 – IFRS 9 Financial Instruments was issued in July 2014 and will replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and 

Measurement. IFRS 9 includes a revised classification and measurement model, a forward looking “expected credit loss” 
impairment methodology and modifies the approach to hedge accounting. Unless early adopted, the standard is effective  
for accounting periods beginning 1 January 2018 (subject to EU endorsement).

 – IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, and IAS 28 Investment  
in Associates and Joint Ventures are amended for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016 to clarify  
the treatment of the sale or contribution of assets from an investor to its associate or joint venture (EU endorsement 
currently halted).

 – IAS 12 Income taxes, amendments to deferred tax recognition. Effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 

(subject to EU endorsement).

 – IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, provides a single, principles based five-step model to be applied to all 
contracts with customers and is applicable to an annual reporting period beginning on or after 1 January 2018 (subject to 
EU endorsement).

 – IFRS 16 Leases, sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. It is effective 
for annual periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019 and supersedes IAS 17 Leases and SIC 15: Operating leases – 
Incentives (subject to EU endorsement). 

 – IAS 40 Investment property. Amends paragraph 57 to state that an entity shall transfer a property to, or from, investment 
property when, and only when, there is evidence of a change in use. A change of use occurs if property meets, or ceases to 
meet, the definition of investment property. A change in management’s intentions for the use of a property by itself does not 
constitute evidence of a change in use. The list of examples of evidence in paragraph 57(a)–(d) is now presented as a non-
exhaustive list of examples instead of the previous exhaustive list. Is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2018 (subject to EU endorsement).

 – Annual Improvements to IFRS: 2012–2015 cycle (effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2016). 
 – Annual Improvements to IFRS: 2014–2016 cycle (effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 apart 

from the amendment to IFRS 12 Disclosure of interests in other entities which is effective from 1 January 2017). 

Impacts expected from relevant new or amended standards
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Measurement and Recognition and is effective for annual 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. While minor amendments may arise due to changes in hedge accounting, 
implementation is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements. 

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is valid for periods starting on or after 1 January 2018 and specifies how and 
when an entity recognises revenue from a contract with a customer. This will be effective for the financial year ended 31 March 
2019. The Group has reviewed its revenue streams to consider the impact of IFRS 15 on the financial statements. Under IFRS 15, 
an entity recognises revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied. The Group’s main source of revenue is from the 
leasing of properties and revenue is recognised in accordance with IAS 17: Leases and SIC 15: Operating Leases—Incentives. 
Rental and other income is recognised over the period of the contract in accordance with the principles in IFRS 17. IFRS 15 will 
apply to service charge income, performance fees and miscellaneous minor contracts but it is expected that there will be no 
material impact from the adoption of this standard.

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IFRS 16 Leases is applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 will apply to the operating leases applicable 
to the Group’s Investment property but is not expected to materially change the Group’s accounting in relation to these items as 
lessor accounting arrangements remain largely unchanged from IAS 17.

The remainder of these amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements.

4.   Significant accounting policies
a.   Revenue recognition
Revenue comprises rental income and surrender premia, service charge income and fees from other activities associated with 
the Group’s property business. 

Revenue is recognised in the Consolidated income statement when it meets the following criteria:
 – it is probable that any future economic benefit associated with the item of revenue will flow to the Group; and
 – the amount of revenue can be measured with reliability.

Rental Income
Rental income arises on properties which are included as investment properties in the Consolidated statement of financial 
position and which are leased out under operating leases or similar arrangements. Rental income is recognised in the 
Consolidated income statement on an accrual basis as revenue on a straight-line basis over the agreement term. Rent received  
in advance is deferred in the Consolidated statement of financial position and recognised in the period to which it relates to. All 
incentives given to tenants under lease arrangements are recognised as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for the 
use of the leased asset and the aggregate cost of such incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental income on a straight-line 
basis over the lease term. The lease term is either the period to the expiry date of the lease or to the next break point, i.e. where 
there is a legal right for the tenant to break the lease. The value of the resulting accrual is included within the respective property 
value in the Consolidated statement of financial position.

Surrender payments for early lease terminations are reflected, net of any costs such as dilapidation or legal costs relating to the 
lease, in the accounting period in which the surrender took place.

Where adjustments to rent or a review under a lease are unsettled at the reporting date, these are included in income based on  
a reasonable estimate of the expected settlement amount and then adjusted to the actual amount when settlement is reached. 
Surrender payments for early lease terminations are reflected, net of any costs such as dilapidation or legal costs relating to the 
lease, in the accounting period in which the surrender took place.

Service charges and other sums receivable from tenants are recognised on an accrual basis by reference to the stage of 
completion of the relevant service or transactions at the reporting date. These services generally relate to a 12-month period.

Leases
The Directors have considered the potential transfer of risks and rewards of ownership in accordance with IAS 17 Leases for all 
the Group’s rental agreements and judged these arrangements all to be operating leases. 

Details on all aspects of rental payments and concessions under leases are provided to the external valuers at each reporting date 
for their consideration in assessing the fair value of the properties concerned. 

b.   Direct property costs
Direct costs comprise service charges and other costs directly recoverable from tenants and non-recoverable costs directly 
attributable to investment properties and other revenue streams. 

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4.   Significant accounting policies continued
c.    Finance income and expense
Finance expenses directly attributable to the construction or production of investment properties which take a considerable 
length of time to get ready for rental to tenants, are added to the costs of those properties until such time as the properties are 
substantially ready for use. All other finance expenses and income are recognised in the profit and loss account as they occur 
using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial 
asset or financial liability (or group of financial assets or financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income, interest 
expense and fees paid and received over the relevant period.

d.   Administration expenses
Administration expenses are recognised when incurred in the Consolidated income statement.

e.   Share-based payments
A share-based payment is a transaction in which the entity receives goods or services either as consideration for its equity 
instruments or by incurring liabilities for amounts based on the price of the entity’s shares or other equity instruments of the 
entity. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments on the grant date. Details 
regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in note 13. The fair value 
determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payment is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting 
period, based on the Group’s estimate of the number of equity instruments which will vest, with a corresponding increase  
in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected  
to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative 
expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled employee share benefits reserve. 
Share-based payments for which the shares have not been issued are remeasured to fair value at each accounting date.

Equity-settled share-based transactions with parties other than employees are measured at the fair value of the goods or services 
received, except where that fair value cannot be measured reliably, in which case they are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instruments granted, measured at the date the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the service. 

The fair value of the relevant services is recognised as an expense over the accounting period in which they are incurred. 

f.    Taxation
Hibernia REIT plc elected for Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status on 11 December 2013. As a result, the Company  
will not pay Irish corporation tax on the profits and gains from qualifying rental business in Ireland provided it meets certain 
conditions. Corporation tax is still payable as normal in respect of income and gains from the Group’s residual business 
(generally any non-investment property rental business including building management services). The Group is also liable  
to pay other taxes such as VAT, capital gains tax, relevant contracts tax, local property tax, property rates, payroll taxes and 
foreign taxes as normal.

g.   Joint arrangements
A joint arrangement is an arrangement over which two or more parties have joint control. Joint control is established when no 
one entity has control of the arrangement on its own; all the entities involved in the arrangement control it collectively. A joint 
arrangement is classified as a joint venture when the Group has rights to the net assets of the arrangement rather than to the 
individual assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. Otherwise the joint arrangement is classified as a joint operation. This 
classification is based upon an assessment of the structure and legal form of the arrangement. 

Where the joint arrangement is recognised as a joint operation, the Group recognises its share of assets and liabilities held 
jointly as well as its share of revenues and expenses according to IFRS applicable to the items being recognised.

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h.   Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rental income and/or for capital appreciation (including property under 
construction for such purposes). Properties are treated as acquired at the point at which the Group assumes the significant  
risks and rewards of ownership. This occurs when:
(1)   it is probable that the future economic benefits that are associated with the investment property will flow to the Group;
(2)  there are no material conditions which could affect completion of the acquisition; and
(3)  the cost of the investment property can be measured reliably.

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. After initial recognition, investment properties 
are measured at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are included in the 
Consolidated income statement in the period in which they arise.

Investment properties and properties under development are professionally valued on a twice-yearly basis or as required by 
qualified external valuers using inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for the asset in addition to unobservable 
inputs and are therefore classified at Level 3. The valuation of investment properties is further discussed above under note 2(f).

The valuations of investment properties and investment properties under development are prepared in accordance with the 
RICS Valuation – Professional Standards global January 2014 including the International Valuation Standards and the RICS 
Valuation – Professional Standards UK January 2014 (revised April 2015) (“the Red Book”).

When the Group begins to redevelop an existing investment property, or property acquired as an investment property, for  
future use as an investment property the property remains an investment property and is accounted for as such. Expenditure on 
investment properties is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits associated with the property. All other 
expenditure is charged to the Consolidated income statement. Interest and other outgoings, less any income, on properties 
under development are capitalised. Borrowing costs, that is interest and other costs incurred in connection with borrowing 
funds, are recognised as part of the costs of an investment property where directly attributable to the purchase or construction  
of that property. Borrowing costs are capitalised in accordance with the policy described in note 4(d). 

In accordance with the Group’s policy on revenue recognition (note 4(a)), the value of accruals in relation to the recognition  
of lease incentives under operating leases over the term of the lease is included in the fair value assessment of the investment 
property to which the accrual relates.

Where amounts are received from departing tenants in respect of “dilapidations”, i.e. compensation for works that the tenant 
was expected to carry out at the termination of a lease but the tenant, in agreement with the Group, pays a compensatory sum  
in lieu of carrying out this work, the Group applies these amounts to the cost of the property. The value of the work to be done  
is therefore reflected in the fair value assessment of the property when it is assessed at the end of the period. 

An investment property is de-recognised on disposal, i.e. when the significant risks and rewards are transferred outside the 
Group’s control, or when the investment property is permanently removed from use and no future economic benefits are 
anticipated from the disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the property (calculated as the difference between 
the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the Consolidated income statement in the period 
in which the property is de-recognised.

i.    Property, plant and equipment
Owned property which is occupied by the Group for its own purposes is de-recognised as investment property at the date 
occupation commenced and recognised as owner occupied property within property, plant and equipment at its fair value  
at that date. Property used for administration purposes is stated in the Consolidated statement of financial position at its 
revalued amount, being the fair value at the date of revaluation, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent 
accumulated impairment losses. Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amounts do not 
differ from materially from those that would be determined using fair values at the end of each accounting period. 

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4.   Significant accounting policies continued
i.    Property, plant and equipment continued
Any revaluation increase from this property is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, except  
to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the 
increase is credited to the profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously expensed. A decrease in the carrying amount  
of this property arising on revaluation is recognised in profit or loss to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in the 
property’s revaluation reserve relating to a previous revaluation of that asset. 

Depreciation on revalued property is recognised in profit or loss. On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued property, 
the attributable revaluation reserve is transferred directly to retained earnings.

Fixtures and fittings are stated at costs less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Depreciation is recognised to write off the cost or value of assets less their residual value over their useful lives. The estimated 
useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any 
changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

The estimated useful lives for the main asset categories are: 
Land and buildings 
Fixtures and fittings/leasehold improvements 
Office and computer equipment 

50 years
5 years
3 years

j.    Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when a Group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the 
acquisition or issue of financial assets and liabilities (other than financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit  
or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. 
Transaction costs attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised 
immediately in the Consolidated income statement.

Financial assets and liabilities
Effective interest method: the Group uses the effective interest method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument 
and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, 
transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate,  
a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Loans and receivables: loans and receivables (including loans to subsidiaries) are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or 
determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Loans are initially recorded at fair value plus transaction costs. 
They are subsequently accounted for at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Derivatives: the Group utilises derivative financial instruments to hedge interest rate exposures. Derivatives designated as 
hedges against interest risks are accounted for as cashflow hedges. Hedge relationships are documented at inception. This 
documentation identifies the hedge, the item being hedged, the nature of the risks being hedged and how the effectiveness is 
measured during its duration. Hedges are measured for effectiveness at each accounting date and the accounting treatment of 
changes in fair value revised accordingly. The Group’s cashflow hedges are against variability in interest costs and the effective 
portion is recognised in equity in the hedging reserve, with the ineffective portion being recognised in profit or loss within 
finance costs.

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Financial liabilities: the Group has borrowing facilities in place both as general facilities and secured on specific projects.  
The Company has short-term loan and debenture transactions with subsidiaries. These are measured initially at fair value,  
after considering transaction costs, and carried at amortised cost, with all attributable costs either charged to profit or loss  
or capitalised into investment property costs as appropriate. All costs are based on the effective interest rate method. 

k.   Trade receivables and payables 
Trade receivables and payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method. Where there is objective evidence of loss, appropriate allowances for any irrecoverable amounts 
are recognised in the Consolidated income statement.

l.    Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash at banks in current accounts, deposits held at call with banks and other highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes 
in value.

m.   Equity and share issue costs
The equity of the Company consists of ordinary shares issued. Shares issued are recorded at the date of issuance. The par value 
of the issued shares is recorded in the share capital account. The excess of proceeds received over the par value is recorded in the 
share premium account. Direct issue costs in respect of the issue of shares are accounted for in the retained earnings reserve, net 
of any related tax deduction. 

n.   Dividends
Interim dividends are recognised as a liability of the Company when the Board of Directors resolves to pay the dividend and the 
shareholders have been notified in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association. Final dividends of the Company are 
recognised as a liability when they have been approved by the Company’s shareholders. 

o.   Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
The IFRS NAV is calculated as the value of the Group’s assets less the value of its liabilities based on IFRS measures. EPRA NAV 
is calculated in accordance with the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Best Practice Recommendations: 
December 2014.

The EPRA NAV per share includes investment property, other non-current asset investments and trading properties at fair 
value. For this purpose, non-current assets classified as held for sale are included at fair value. It excludes the fair value of 
movement financial instruments and deferred tax and related goodwill. 

5.   Remuneration to the Investment Manager
On 27 October 2015 at an Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company, the shareholders approved the acquisition of the 
Investment Manager, WK Nowlan REIT Management Limited. On 5 November 2015, the Company completed this acquisition 
by acquiring the entire share capital (100% of voting equity) of WK Nowlan REIT Management Limited and its parent, Nowlan 
Property Limited (together “the Acquirees”) from the companies’ shareholders (the “Vendors”). This transaction was carried out 
to internalise the investment management function.

As part of the arrangements in this transaction, amounts were paid or agreed to be paid for future services. These arrangements 
continue until November 2018, the date on which the Investment Management Agreement (“IMA”) was due to expire. 

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5.   Remuneration to the Investment Manager continued
These arrangements fall into three categories: 

a.   Remuneration for future services
A payment of €14.2m, the “Initial Payment”, was made in November 2015. The fair value of this payment was €15.1m due to the 
movement in the share price for the share-based portion.

This payment was made subject to clawback arrangements for those Vendors who remain tied to the Company by employment 
or service contracts. The clawback arrangements over one-third of this payment is removed on each anniversary of the 
acquisition date until November 2018. €4.4m was recognised as “Prepaid remuneration expenses” (note 11) in the Consolidated 
income statement in the financial year ended 31 March 2017 (31 March 2016: €1.8m) and €7.1m (31 March 2016: €11.6m) is 
included in trade and other receivables as prepaid remuneration (note 22).

b.   Performance-related payments
Performance-related payments comprise absolute and relative performance fees as described under the IMA. During the year, 
the shareholders agreed to correct the method of calculation for the relative fee. These amounts are paid annually to the Vendors 
of the Investment Manager, contingent for the majority of Vendors on the fulfilment of service obligations. 

The performance fee due for 2017 is €5.9m (31 March 2016: €6.1m). Under arrangements made at the time of the internalisation, 
85% of this is due to the Vendors, representing €5.0m (31 March 2016: €5.1m) (the remainder being used to incentivise non-
Vendor staff). In addition, an amount of €2.3m (31 March 2016: €nil), relating to a promote fee and development management 
fee, due to the Vendors arising out of payments made by Starwood on the termination of the Windmill joint arrangement is 
included bringing the total due to Vendors in relation to performance-related payments for the period to €7.3m (31 March 2016: 
€5.1m). Including the amounts reserved for non-Vendor staff, performance-related payments total €8.2m (31 March 2016: €6.1m).

c.    “Top-up” internalisation expenses for financial year
“Top-up” internalisation expenses for financial year are €1.1m (31 March 2016: €0.3m) and relate to management fees that 
would have been due under the IMA due to increases in NAV in the period since internalisation. These payments are included  
in administration expenses for the period (note 11). 

Summary of performance-related payments

Performance fee
Windmill promote and development management fees 

Total performance-related payments for the financial year
“Top-up” internalisation expenses (note 11)

Total 

Of which are: 
Payable to Vendors
Payable to employees

Total 

Of which share-based (note 13) 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

5,907
2,308

8,215
1,101

9,316

8,430
886

9,316

8,873

6,069
–

6,069
311

6,380

5,470
910

6,380

5,925

The total due to Vendors for the financial year is €8.4m (31 March 2016: €5.5m), all of which is payable in shares of the 
Company (note 13). The balance is reserved for employee incentives. 

The payments above, while remuneration in nature due to the existence of clawback, vesting or service conditions, are not under 
the discretion of the Remuneration Committee but were determined in the share purchase agreement for the acquisition of the 
Investment Manager and approved by the shareholders of the Company at the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company 
held on 27 October 2015.

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All amounts of fees payable in shares are further analysed in note 13 to the consolidated financial statements and are recorded at 
fair value as at the financial year end. 

6.   Operating segments
The Group is organised into six business segments, against which the Group reports its segmental information, being “Office 
Assets”, “Office Development Assets”, “Residential Assets”, “Industrial Assets”, “Other Assets” (non-core assets) and “Central 
Assets and Costs”. Segment analysis is based on the type of investment property with other assets containing non-core assets. 
Central Assets and Costs includes the Group head office assets and expenses. All the Group’s operations are in Dublin in the 
Republic of Ireland. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the reporting to the Board of Directors of the 
Company which is the chief operating decision maker of the Group. No segments are aggregated. 

Central assets include cash and cash equivalents, tax refundable and administration expenses paid in advance. In addition, cash 
received in advance in relation to rental receipts on properties and rental income accrued have been allocated from receivables 
and cash and cash equivalents to the appropriate segment.

The Group’s key measure of underlying performance of a segment is total income after revaluation gains and losses which 
comprises revenue (rental and service charge income and other gains and losses such as development management fees), 
property outgoings, revaluation of investment properties and other gains and losses. Total income after revaluation gains and 
losses includes rental income which is used as the basis to report key measures such as EPRA Net Initial Yield (“NIY”) and EPRA 
“topped-up” NIY, which measure the cash passing rent returns on market value of investment properties before and after an 
adjustment for the expiration of rent-free period or other lease incentives respectively.

Group consolidated segment analysis
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

OTHER 
ASSETS
€’000

CENTRAL 
ASSETS 
AND COSTS
€’000

GROUP 
CONSOLIDATED 
POSITION
€’000

Revenue

Rental income
Property outgoings

Total property income
Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and losses

Total income

Performance-related payments
Depreciation
Administration expenses

Total operating expenses

Operating profit/(loss)
Net finance cost

Profit before tax 
Income tax

Profit for the financial year

Total segment assets

Investment properties

OFFICE 
ASSETS
€’000

36,403

35,490
(1,243)

34,247
37,925
–

72,172

 –
–
–

–

72,172
(2,145)

70,027
–

70,027

2,930

33
(100)

(67)
61,941
2,805

64,679

(2,308)
–
–

(2,308)

62,371
(167)

62,204
(342)

61,862

6,434

6,434
(1,194)

5,240
2,902
–

8,142

–
–
–

–

8,142
–

8,142
–

8,142

879,532

168,215

117,332

869,748

168,042

116,429

562

562
(83)

479
757
–

1,236

–
–
–

–

1,236
–

1,236
–

1,236

13,168

13,168

43

–
(218)

(218)
–
43

(175)

–
–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–
(372)

(372)

(5,907)
(207)
(12,563)

46,372

42,519
(2,838)

39,681
103,525
2,476

145,682

(8,215)
(207)
(12,563)

(18,677)

(20,985)

(175)
–

(175)
(28)

(19,049)
(3,349)

(22,398)
(80)

124,697
(5,661)

119,036
(450)

(203)

(22,478)

118,586

790

30,595

1,209,632

–

–

1,167,387

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

97

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

OTHER 
ASSETS
€’000

CENTRAL 
ASSETS 
AND COSTS
€’000

GROUP 
CONSOLIDATED 
POSITION
€’000

6.   Operating segments continued
Group consolidated segment analysis
For the financial year ended 31 March 2016

Revenue

Rental income
Interest income

Revenue
Property outgoings

OFFICE 
ASSETS
€’000

27,176

27,176
–

27,176
(716)

Total property income
Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and losses

26,460
59,589
(260)

81

81
–

81
(666)

(585)
56,331
343

Total income

85,789

56,089

– 
–
–

–

85,789
(1,152)

84,637
–

84,637

655,752

645,671

 –
–
–

–

56,089
–

56,089
(38)

56,051

155,930

155,014

Performance-related payments
Depreciation
Administration expenses

Total operating expenses

Operating profit/(loss)
Net finance cost

Profit before tax 
Income tax

Profit for the financial year

Total segment assets

Investment properties

7.    Total revenue

Gross rental income
Rental incentives
Service charge income
Windmill promote fee
Surrender premia
Other income

Total revenue

4,835

4,835
–

4,835
(1,029)

3,806
7,168
–

10,974

– 
–
–

–

10,974
–

10,974
–

10,974

115,180

114,571

524

524
–

524
(86)

438
1,968
–

170

170
–

170
–

–

–
–

–
–

170
–
2,136

–
–
(2,390)

32,786

32,786
–

32,786
(2,497)

30,289
125,056
(171)

2,406

2,306

(2,390)

155,174

– 
–
–

–

2,406
–

2,406
–

2,406

 –
–
–

–

(6,069)
(65)
(8,631)

(6,069)
(65)
(8,631)

(14,765)

(14,765)

2,306
–

(17,155)
(2,935)

2,306 (20,090)
–

513

140,409
(4,087)

136,322
475

2,819 (20,090)

136,797

12,400

10,565

38,794

988,621

12,400

–

–

927,656

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

41,215
1,304
1,048
2,511
–
294

46,372

26,520
1,366
–
–
4,900
–

32,786

Rental income arises from the Group’s investment properties. 

The Windmill promote fee relates to fees received from Starwood, earned through the achievement of certain performance 
targets, when the Company purchased Starwood’s interest in the joint arrangement. These are payable, net of taxes and other 
costs due, in shares to the Vendors (notes 5 and 13) and are included in performance-related payments in the Consolidated 
income statement. Other income consists of development management fees, some of which is payable (net of taxes) to 
the Vendors.

Subsequent to the surrender of the head lease in Two Dockland Central, €1.2m has been recognised in rental income in the 
financial year ended 31 March 2017 relating to top-up payments for sub-leases (31 March 2016: €0.7m).

98

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

8.   Rental income

Gross rental income
Rental incentives
Surrender premia

Rental income

9.   Net property expenses

Service charge income
Service charge expense
Other property expenses

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

41,215
1,304
–

42,519

26,520
1,366
4,900

32,786

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

(1,048)
1,205
2,681

2,838

–
–
2,497

2,497

During the financial year, the Group established a building management department: previously this service was provided by 
third party providers. Service charge income relates to contributions from tenants of managed buildings for the property 
expenses of the occupied buildings. Service charge expense includes building management staff costs and all other costs of 
managing the buildings. Building management fees are accounted for through the service charge income line along with the 
amounts invoiced to tenants. Other property expenses consist mainly of residential property costs and vacancy and other costs 
of commercial properties. 

10.  Other gains and losses

Gain on sale of investment property
Gains on sales of non-current assets classified as held for sale
Windmill promote fee
Other gains and losses 

Other gains and losses

11.   Administration expenses
Operating profit for the financial year has been stated after charging:

Non-executive Directors’ fees
Professional valuers’ fees
Prepaid remuneration expense
Pre-internalisation Investment Manager costs
Depository fees
Depreciation
“Top-up” internalisation expenses for financial year
Staff costs (note 12)
Other administration expenses

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

–
43
2,511
(78)

2,476

176
2,136
–
(2,483)

(171)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

300
418
4,444
–
296
207
1,101
2,760
3,244

12,770

300
388
1,802
1,240
310
65
304
983
3,304

8,696

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

99

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

11.   Administration expenses continued
All fees paid to non-executive Directors are for services as Directors. Non-executive Directors receive no other benefits other 
than William Nowlan who also receives €50,000 per annum in consulting fees under terms agreed as part of the internalisation. 
Further information on Directors emoluments can be found in the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 69 to 70 of the 
Annual Report.

Prepaid remuneration expense relates to the recognition of payments to Vendors of the Investment Manager that are contingent 
on the continued provision of services to the Group over the period during which the Group benefits from those services and is 
further discussed in note 5. “Top-up” internalisation expenses for the financial year are fees due to Vendors reflecting 
management fees that would have been due under the IMA on increases in NAV since 31 March 2016.

Professional valuers’ fees are paid to CBRE Ireland in return for their services in providing independent valuations of the 
Group’s properties on an at least twice yearly basis. Professional valuers’ fees are charged at 0.019% of the portfolio value  
for each of the interim and final year end valuations. This is agreed in advance on each valuation exercise through a letter  
of engagement. CBRE Ireland, a private unlimited company, is part of a worldwide group where fee revenues from valuation  
and appraisal services constitute a small amount of its total revenue.

Auditors’ remuneration (excluding VAT)

Audit of the Group and Parent Company financial statements
Audit of subsidiaries’ financial statements
Review of half year report
Other assurance services
Tax advisory services
Other non-audit services

Total 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

105
30
16
7
–
–

158

85
24
15
7
156
8

295

12.  Employment 
The average monthly number of persons (including executive Directors) directly employed during the financial year was 18 
(31 March 2016 (from the date of internalisation): 11).

At financial year end: 
Building management services
  Head Office staff
  On-site staff

Administration

Total employees

The staff costs for the above employees were: 

Wage and salaries
Social insurance costs
Employee share-based payment expense (note 13)
Pension costs-defined contribution plan

Total 

No amount of salaries and other benefits is capitalised into investment properties. 

100

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
NUMBER 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
NUMBER 

4
3
7
16

23

–
–
–
13

13

€’000 

€’000 

2,974
251
443
195

3,863

1,215
122
455
101

1,893

Staff costs are allocated to the following expense headings:

Administration expenses
Net property expenses
Performance-related payments

Total 

€’000 

€’000 

2,760
217
886

3,863

983
–
910

1,893

No amount of salaries and other benefits is capitalised into investment properties.

The increase in salaries reflects a full year charge in 2017: the internalisation took place in November 2015 and therefore the 
Group had direct employees only from that date in the prior year.

13.  Share-based payments 
a.   Performance-related payments
As part of the arrangements for the internalisation of the Investment Manager in 2015, it was agreed that any future 
performance fees and other payments due under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement (“IMA”), would be made 
in shares of the Company until the expiry of the agreement in November 2018. The calculation of these amounts is determined 
using the EPRA Net Asset Value of the Group at the financial year end and the investment property returns as determined  
by IPD and using calculation protocols as were set out in the Investment Management Agreement or as subsequently modified 
by shareholder agreement at an Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) on 26 October 2016.

These amounts are referenced to a share price of the average closing price of Hibernia shares on the Irish Stock Exchange for the 
20 business days preceding the grant date in order to calculate the amount of shares that should be issued for any such award.

Once the NAV, including valuation of the investment properties, is determined, the amount of the award is fixed and the 
Directors have determined that the grant date for the share-based payment is the date on which the calculation is fixed, i.e. 
31 March each year. The Directors have calculated the amount of fees that are payable under this arrangement for the financial 
year ended 31 March 2017 in preparing these consolidated financial statements and these are shown in the table below split 
between performance-related payments, “top-up” internalisation expenses and employee share reserves. In addition, amounts 
fell due in December 2016 in relation to the achievement of return targets on the unwinding of the Windmill Lane joint 
arrangement which are also provided.

Shares issued relating to performance-related payments to Vendors who remain obliged to perform future services for the Group 
are subject to lock-up provisions meaning they are restricted from being sold upon receipt, with one-third of the shares being 
“unlocked” on each anniversary of issue date. All shares are beneficially owned by the recipients and all voting rights and rights 
to dividends accrue to them. The Directors considered the likelihood of the clawback provision being triggered on these shares, 
the difficulty in measuring this provision, and the likelihood that any discount to be applied would be material. They concluded 
that it was inappropriate to modify the fair value of the shares issued to reflect these restrictions and the shares issued would be 
valued without any discount to reflect these restrictions. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

101

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

13.  Share-based payments continued
b.   Employee long-term incentive plan
Awards may be granted to employees of the Group under a remuneration plan which includes both cash elements and share-
based long-term incentive payments (the “Performance-Related Remuneration Scheme” or “PRR”). Until the expiry of the 
performance-related payments referenced in part a. above in November 2018, the PRR will be funded principally by deductions 
of up to 15% from any performance fees included in this payment. Shares awarded under the PRR, 50% of the total award or  
up to 7.5% of the performance-related payments at a. above, are in the form of a contingent grant of Company shares which  
will issue at the time of vesting, which occurs on the third anniversary of the start of the year to which they relate. The number  
of shares is calculated based on the average closing price for the 20 business days preceding the end of the period to which the 
award relates. These shares are recorded at fair value on the contingent grant date, i.e. the 31 March of the year to which they  
are earned. The charge recognised in the consolidated income statement for the period ended 31 March 2017 is €0.4m (31 March 
2016: €0.5m).

Shares are forfeited should the person leave the Group prior to the vesting date unless subject to “good leaver” provisions. Any 
shares forfeited are transferable to the Vendors on the basis that these shares have been deducted from performance fees that 
would otherwise have been due to the Vendors. Therefore, there is no impact on fair value measurement in respect of these shares. 

Share-based payments made and provided during the financial year:

Financial year ended 31 March 2017
Shares issued during the period: 
4,200,590 ordinary shares of €0.10 were issued during the period in settlement of performance-related fees due at 31 March 
2016. The number of shares is determined by reference to the contract price. The fair value at the grant date was €5.5m. These 
shares were issued on 16 August 2016 on which day the prior closing price was €1.36.

Settlement of performance fee due for 2016 financial year

*  Contract price is average of 20 business days prior to grant date (under IMA).

CONTRACT 
PRICE*
€’000 NO. OF SHARES

1.290
5,418

4,200,590

PRICE ON  
ISSUE DATE  

€’000

1.36
5,712

SUMMARY OF SHARE BASED PAYMENTS OUTSTANDING AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

SHARE 
PRICE PER 

CONTRACT1 GRANT DATE

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
GRANT 
DATE

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
FINANCIAL 
YEAR END

ESTIMATED 
NO. OF 
SHARES TO 
BE ISSUED 
’000

FAIR VALUE 
AT 
FINANCIAL 
YEAR END 
€’000

PAYMENT 
€’000

1.290 31 March 2016
1.186 12 December 2016

456
2,308

1.302
1.201

1.245
1.245

350
1,946

436
2,423

1.237 31 March 2017

1,101

1.245

1.245

890

1,108

Balance of 2016 performance-related 

payments – Employee portion

Windmill promote fee
“Top-up” internalisation expenses for 

financial year

Performance-related payments provided  

in period (note 13.a)

1.237 31 March 2017

Balance at end of financial year

5,464

9,329

1.245

1.245

4,417

5,500

7,603

9,467

1.  The number of shares to be issued is calculated based on the average closing price for the 20 business days prior to the grant date.

102

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
Financial year ended 31 March 2016
Shares issued during the period:
Under the terms of the internalisation of the investment manager share purchase agreement, a part of the payment was made in 
shares of the Company. The issue price of €1.17605 per share was determined by reference to the average share price for 20 days 
prior to 1 April 2015. 10.9m shares were issued on 10 November 2015 when the price was €1.318. The fair value of these shares  
is set out below.

Shares issued in the transactions comprising “Internalisation” of the Investment Manager

Total shares issued 

CONTRACT 

PRICE €’000 NO. OF SHARES

PRICE AT ISSUE 
DATE €’000 
(“FV”)

1.176
12,859 

10,933,826 

1.318
14,411 

31 March 2016
Due under performance-related payments – Vendors
Due under performance-related payments – employees 31 March 2016

GRANT DATE

Balance at period end

PAYMENT  

€’000

5,469 
456 

5,925 

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
GRANT 
DATE

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
FINANCIAL 
YEAR END

1.302
1.302

1.302
1.302

ESTIMATED NO. 
OF SHARES TO 
BE ISSUED  

’000

4,200 
350 

4,550 

FAIR VALUE AT 
FINANCIAL 
YEAR END 
€’000

5,469 
456 

5,925 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS OUTSTANDING AS AT 31 MARCH 2016

14.  Finance income and expense
The effective interest expense on borrowings arises as a result of the recognition of interest expense, commitment fees 
and arrangement fees.

Interest income on cash and cash equivalents
Effective interest expense on borrowings
Finance expense on payable due for investment property

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

10
(5,671)
–

(5,661)

153
(2,822)
(1,418)

(4,087)

Interest costs capitalised in the financial year were €0.9m (31 March 2016: €0.1m) in relation to the Group’s development and 
refurbishment projects. The capitalisation rate used is the effective interest rate on the cost of borrowing applied to the portion 
of investment that is financed. 

15.  Income tax expense 

Income tax on residual income
Tax on the disposal of non-core assets
Under/(Over) provision in respect of prior periods

Income tax expense/(credit) for financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

342
28
80

450

30
186
(691)

(475)

The net income tax charge on residual income in the financial year arises mainly from the receipt of promote and development 
management fees on the Windmill Lane project. The tax credit during the prior financial year arose mainly in respect of over 
provisions in prior periods.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

103

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
Notes forming part of the Annual Report continued

15.  Income tax expense continued
Reconciliation of income tax expense for the financial year

Profit/(Loss) before tax

Tax charge on profit at standard rate of 12.5%
Non-taxable revaluation surplus
REIT tax-exempt rental profit
Other (additional tax rate on non-core)
Under/(Over) provision in respect of prior periods

Income tax expense/(credit) for financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

119,036

136,322

14,880
(13,016)
(1,511)
17
 80

450

17,040
(15,632)
(1,408)
216
(691)

(475)

Hibernia REIT plc has elected for Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status under section 705E Tax Consolidation Act 1997. 
As a result, the Group does not pay Irish corporation tax on the profits and gains from its qualifying rental business in Ireland 
provided it meets certain conditions. With certain exceptions, corporation tax is still payable in the normal way in respect of 
income and gains from a Group’s Residual Business that is, its non-property rental business. 

The Directors confirm that the Group has remained in compliance with the Irish REIT rules and regulations up to and including 
the date of this report.

16.  Dividends

Interim dividend for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 of 0.75 cent per share 

(31 March 2016: 0.7 cent per share)

Proposed final dividend for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 of 1.45 cent per share 

(31 March 2016: 0.8 cent per share)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

5,141

4,769

10,050

5,486

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 1.45 cent per share (31 March 2016: 0.8 cent) which is subject to approval by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has therefore not been included as a liability in these consolidated financial 
statements. This dividend is expected to be paid to shareholders on 31 July 2017. All of this proposed final dividend of 1.45 cent 
per share will be a Property Income Distribution (“PID”) in respect of the Group’s tax exempt property rental business (31 March 
2016: 0.8 cent). The total dividend, interim paid and final proposed for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 is 2.2 cent per 
share (31 March 2016: 1.5 cent per share) or €15.2m (31 March 2016: €10.3m).

104

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

17.   Earnings per share
There are no convertible instruments, options, or warrants on ordinary shares in issue as at the financial year ended 31 March 
2017. However, the Company has established a reserve of €9.5m (31 March 2016: €5.9m) against the issue of ordinary shares 
relating to the payment of performance-related amounts due under the performance-related payment element of the Share 
Purchase Agreement relating to the internalisation of the Investment Manager (notes 5 and 13). It is estimated that approximately 
7.6m ordinary shares (31 March 2016: 4.6m shares) will be issued and the details of these amounts are set out in note 13.  
The dilutive effect of these shares is disclosed below.

The calculations are as follows:

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES

Issued share capital at beginning of financial year
Shares issued during the financial year

Shares in issue at end of financial year

Weighted average number of shares
Estimated additional shares due for issue for long-term incentive plan/performance fee (note 13)

Diluted number of shares

BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (IFRS)

Profit for the financial year attributable to the owners of the Company 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)
Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

EPRA EARNINGS PER SHARE AND DILUTED EPRA EARNINGS PER SHARE

Profit for the financial year attributable to the owners of the Company
Exclude: 
Changes in fair value of investment properties
Profits or losses on the disposal of investment properties, development properties held for 

investment and other interests

Profit or loss on disposals of non-core assets 
Income tax on profit or loss on disposals
Fair value movement of derivatives
Acquisition costs on share deals

EPRA earnings 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

681,251
4,201

685,452

683,351
7,603

670,317
10,934

681,251

675,784
4,550

690,954

680,334

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

118,586

136,797

€’000

€’000

683,351
690,954
17.4

17.2

675,784
680,334
20.2

20.1

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

118,586

136,797

(103,525)

(125,056)

–
(43)
(30)
1
–

(176)
(2,136)
(475)
17
1,053

14,989

10,024

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

683,351
690,954

675,784
680,334

2.2

2.2

1.5

1.5

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

105

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
 
 
Notes forming part of the Annual Report continued

18.  Property, plant and equipment
At 31 March 2017

Carrying value at start of financial year 
Additions:
Transferred from investment property at fair value 
Acquisitions
Depreciation 
Revaluations included in other comprehensive income 

Carrying value at end of financial year 

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS
€’000 

2,703

1,651
–
(67)
186

4,473

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
€’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
€’000 

32

–
51
(27)
–

56

211

–
174
(113)
–

272

TOTAL 
€’000 

2,946

1,651
225
(207)
186

4,801

The Group now occupies 54% (31 March 2016: 32%) of the office space in its South Dock House property. This property  
was revalued as at 31 March 2017 and 31 March 2016 by the Group’s valuers and in accordance with the valuation approach 
described under note 2(f).

At 31 March 2016

Carrying value at start of financial year
Additions:
Transferred from investment property at fair value 
Acquired on acquisition of investment manager
Acquisitions
Depreciation 
Revaluations included in other comprehensive income 

Carrying value at end of financial year

19.  Investment properties 
At 31 March 2017

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS
€’000 

–

2,400
–
–
(20)
323

2,703

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
€’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
€’000 

–

–
37
8
(13)
–

32

–

–
205
38
(32)
–

211

TOTAL 
€’000 

–

2,400
242
46
(65)
323

2,946

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying value at start of financial year
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Transferred to property, plant and equipment  

as owner occupied

Properties transferred between segments1

OFFICE ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
€’000

647,042

155,016

113,200

12,398

927,656

52,369
7,413
37,925

32,981
44,754
61,941

28
299
2,902

(1,651)
126,650

–
(126,650)

–
–

–
13
757

–
–

85,378
52,479
103,525

(1,651)
–

Carrying value at end of financial year

869,748

168,042

116,429

13,168

1,167,387

1. 

1 Cumberland Place development which was completed in September 2016.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

At 31 March 2016

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying value at start of financial year
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Transferred to property, plant and equipment 

as owner occupied 

Property sale 

OFFICE ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
€’000

475,877

88,600

66,500

10,319

641,296

106,107
7,488
59,970

–
19,960
56,331

30,129
9,784
6,787

–
111
1,968

136,236
37,343
125,056

(2,400)
–

–
(9,875)

–
–

–
–

(2,400)
(9,875)

Carrying value at end of financial year

647,042

155,016

113,200

12,398

927,656

The valuations used to determine fair value for the investment properties in the consolidated financial statements are 
determined by CBRE, the Group’s independent valuer, and are in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 13. CBRE has agreed  
to the use of their valuations for this purpose. Some of the inputs to the valuations are defined as “unobservable” by IFRS 13.  
As discussed in Note 2(f) of this report, property valuations are inherently subjective as they are made on the basis of 
assumptions made by the valuer. For these reasons, and consistent with EPRA’s guidance, the Group has classified the 
valuations of its property portfolio as Level 3 as defined by IFRS 7. Valuations are completed on the Group’s investment property 
on at least a half-yearly basis and, in accordance with the RICS Valuation – Professional Standards global January 2014 
including the International Valuation Standards and the RICS Valuation – Professional Standards UK January 2014 (revised 
April 2015) (“the Red Book”). This takes account of the properties’ highest and best use. Where the highest and best use is not 
the current use, the valuation will account for the costs and likelihood of achieving this use in arriving at a valuation estimate for 
that property. In the period to 31 March 2017, for most properties the highest and best use is the current use except as discussed 
in note 2(f). In these instances the Group may need to achieve vacant possession before re-development or refurbishment may 
take place and the valuation of the property takes account of any remaining occupancy period on existing leases. The table below 
summaries the approach for each investment property segment and highlights properties where the approach has been varied.

The method that is applied for fair value measurements categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is the yield 
methodology using market rental values capitalised with a market capitalisation rate or yield or other applicable valuation 
technique. Using this approach for the Group’s investment properties, values of investment properties are arrived at by 
discounting forecasted net cashflows at market derived capitalisation rates. This approach includes future estimated costs 
associated with refurbishment or development, together with the impact of rental incentives allowed to tenants. Therefore, for 
example, development properties are assessed using a residual method in which the completed development property is valued 
using income and yield assumptions and deductions are made for the estimated costs to completion, including finance costs and 
developers’ profit, to arrive at the current valuation estimate. In effect this values the development as a proportion of the 
completed property. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

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Notes forming part of the Annual Report continued

19.  Investment properties continued
The following table illustrates the methods applied to each segment:

DESCRIPTION OF 
INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY ASSET 
CLASS

FAIR VALUE OF 
THE INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY €’M AT 
THE FINANCIAL 
YEAR END

Office assets

870

Office 
development 
assets

168

Residential 
assets

116

Industrial 
assets

13

NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF
THE TECHNIQUES USED

WHETHER OR NOT THERE WAS A CHANGE IN THE 
TECHNIQUE DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Yield methodology using market rental values 
capitalised with a market capitalisation rate.

Surplus lands at Harcourt Square were 
assessed using the residual method (see 
below method) and the present value of this 
was added to the investment value of the 
existing blocks.

Residual method i.e. “Gross Development 
Value” less “Total Development Cost” less 
“Profit” equals “Fair Value”:
 – Gross Development Value (“GDV”):  

the fair value of the completed proposed 
development (arrived at by capitalising  
the ERV with an appropriate yield).
 – Total Development Cost (“TDC”):  

these include, but are not limited to, 
construction costs, land acquisition costs, 
professional fees, levies, marketing costs 
and finance costs.

 – Profit or “Profit on Cost”: this is measured 
as a percentage of the total development 
costs (including the site value).

For developments close to completion the 
yield methodology is applied.

Yield methodology using market rental values 
capitalised with a market capitalisation rate. 
In the case of Cannon Place, where the 
highest and best use is different from the 
current use, the asset is now valued on an 
individual apartment basis which is the 
highest and best use for this building.

Yield methodology using market rental values 
capitalised with a market capitalisation rate.

No change in valuation technique. 
1 Cumberland Place, which was an office 
development asset at the previous financial 
year end is now part of this segment and 
valued on this basis as the development is 
completed. Harcourt Square was valued on  
a residual basis at 31 March 2016.

No change in valuation technique. The office 
element at 1 Windmill Lane, which is nearing 
completion has been valued using yield 
methodology using market rental values 
capitalised with a market capitalisation rate, 
from which remaining capital expenditure 
has been deducted.

No change in valuation technique apart from 
Canon Place which was previously valued 
under yield methodology. 

No change in valuation technique.

In valuing the Group’s investment properties, the Directors have applied a reduction of €4.1m (31 March 2016: €2.6m) to the 
Valuers’ valuations to factor in the impact of the accounting policy on the recognition of rental incentives allowed to tenants. 
This deduction is a measure of the impact on the property valuation of the difference between cash and accounting approaches 
to the recognition of rental income.

108

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

There were no transfers between fair value levels during the period. Approximately €0.9m of financing costs were capitalised  
in relation to the Group’s developments and refurbishments (31 March 2016: €0.1m).

Reconciliation of the independent valuer’s valuation report amount to the carrying value of investment property in the 
Consolidated statement of financial position:

Valuation per Valuer’s certificate

50% Windmill joint arrangement
Owner occupied (note 18)
Rental incentives adjustment1

Investment property balance at financial year end

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

1,175,926

953,830

–
(4,473)
(4,066)

(20,875)
(2,703)
(2,596)

1,167,387

927,656

1.  Rental incentives adjustment: this relates to the difference in valuation that arises as a result of property valuations using a cashflow based approach while incentives given to tenants under 

lease arrangements are recognised as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for the use of the leased asset and the aggregate cost of such incentives is recognised as a reduction of 
rental income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs (Level 3)
The valuation techniques used in determining the fair value for each of the categories of assets is market value as defined by 
VPS4 of the Red Book 2014, being the estimated amount for which an asset or liability should exchange on the valuation date 
between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had acted 
knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion, and is in accordance with IFRS 13. Included in the inputs for the valuations 
above are future development costs where applicable. These development costs are generally determined by tender at the outset 
of the project and are neither unobservable nor subject to material change. 

As outlined above, the main inputs in using a market based capitalisation approach are the ERV and equivalent yields. ERVs, 
apart from in multi-family residential properties as discussed below, are not generally directly observable and therefore 
classified as Level 3. Yields depend on the valuers assessment of market capitalisation rates and are therefore Level 3 inputs.

The table below summarises the key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Group’s investment properties at 31 March 
2017. There are interrelationships between these inputs as they are both determined by market conditions and the valuation 
result in any one period depends on the balance between them. The Group’s residential properties are multi-family units and 
therefore ERVs are based on current market rents observed for units rented within the property. ERV is included in the below 
table for completeness.

Key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Group’s investment properties
31 March 2017

Office
Office development 
Residential*
Industrial

*  Average ERV based on a two bedroom apartment.

ESTIMATED RENTAL  
VALUE € PER SQ.FT.

EQUIVALENT YIELD %

MARKET VALUE 
€’000

LOW 

HIGH 

LOW

HIGH 

869,748
168,042
116,429
13,168

€55.00psf
€26.00psf
€50.00psf
€55.00psf
€19,800pa €22,800pa
€5.75psf

€2.26psf

4.89%
4.90%
4.60%
6.50%

6.57%
5.60%
4.60%
6.50%

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Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

19.  Investment Properties continued
31 March 2016

Office
Office development 
Residential*
Industrial

*  Average ERV based on a two bedroom apartment.

ESTIMATED RENTAL  
VALUE € PER SQ.FT.

EQUIVALENT YIELD %

MARKET VALUE
€’000

LOW 

HIGH 

647,042
155,016
113,200
12,398

€23.55psf
€47.00psf
€18,000pa
€3.75psf

€55.00psf
€55.00psf
€26,400pa
€5.75psf

LOW

4.87%
5.25%
4.40%
7.36%

HIGH 

6.24%
5.50%
4.60%
7.36%

The sensitivities below illustrate the impact of movements in key unobservable inputs on the fair value of investment properties. 
To calculate these impacts only the movement in one unobservable input is changed as if there is no impact on the other. In 
reality there may be some impact on yields from an ERV shift and vice versa. However, this gives an assessment of the maximum 
impact of shifts in each variable. If rents in the market are assumed to move 5% from those estimated at 31 March 2017, the 
Group’s investment property portfolio would increase or decrease in value approximately €57m (31 March 2016: €51m). A 25bp 
increase in equivalent yields would decrease the value of the portfolio by €62m (31 March 2016: €54m) and a 25bp decrease 
results in an increase in value of €68m (31 March 2016: €60m).

31 March 2017

SENSITIVITIES

Office
Office development 
Residential 
Industrial

Total

31 March 2016

SENSITIVITIES

Office
Office development 
Residential 
Industrial

Total

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE 
OF A 5% CHANGE IN THE 
ESTIMATED RENTAL VALUE

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE 
OF A 25BP CHANGE IN THE 
EQUIVALENT YIELD

INCREASE €’M

DECREASE €’M

INCREASE €’M

DECREASE €’M

39.5
12.0
4.9
0.5

56.9

(39.4)
(12.0)
(4.9)
(0.5)

(56.8)

(44.2)
(11.3)
(5.7)
(0.4)

(61.6)

48.6
12.5
6.3
0.4

67.8

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE 
OF A 5% CHANGE IN THE 
ESTIMATED RENTAL VALUE

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE 
OF A 25BP CHANGE IN THE 
EQUIVALENT YIELD

INCREASE €’M

DECREASE €’M

INCREASE €’M

DECREASE €’M

29.7
14.2
6.6
0.5

51.0

(29.5)
(14.2)
(6.6)
(0.5)

(50.8)

(34.9)
(12.9)
(5.9)
(0.4)

(54.1)

38.4
14.2
6.6
0.4

59.6

20.  Joint arrangement
As part of the purchase of 100% ownership of the Windmill Lane property, the Group acquired 100% of the Windmill Lane 
Development Company Limited by the acquisition of the 50% interest held by its partner, Starwood Capital Group LP, at the fair 
value of the net assets in December 2016. As a result, the Group had no joint arrangements in place at 31 March 2017.

110

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

At 31 March 2016 the following joint arrangement was in place:

Windmill Lane Partnership
Nature of activity: development of the Windmill Lane site.

Principal place of business: South Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin D02 XW94

NAME

Windmill Lane 
Development 
Company Limited

REGISTERED ADDRESS/ 
COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

GROUP RELATIONSHIP

DIRECTORS

COMPANY SECRETARY

NATURE OF BUSINESS

South Dock House, 
Hanover Quay, 
Dublin D02 XW94, 
Ireland

50% held through 
Hibernia REIT 
Holding Company 
Limited

Richard Ball, Kevin 
Nowlan, Sarah 
Broughton, Thomas 
Tolley

Castlewood 
Corporate Services 
Limited

Property 
development

21.  Other financial assets

Derivatives at fair value
Loans carried at amortised cost

Balance at end of financial year – current

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

115 
152 

267 

213 
152 

365 

Derivatives at fair value are the Group’s hedging instruments on its borrowings. The Group has hedged up to €100m of its 
revolving credit facility (31 March 2016: €100m) by a combination of caps and swaptions to limit the EURIBOR interest rate 
element of interest payable to 1%. A similar arrangement is in place on the Windmill Lane debt facility. Further details on the 
Group’s accounting policy on derivatives can be found in note 4(j) and on its borrowings in note 27. The derivatives covering  
the revolving credit facility have a nominal value of €100m in total. The Windmill Lane cap has a maximum nominal value  
of €44m based on a schedule of estimated drawings.

22.  Trade and other receivables

Non-current 
Prepaid remuneration1
Property income receivables 
Other receivables 

Balance at end of financial year – non-current

Current
Investment property prepaid
Due from sale of non-current assets classified as held for sale
Prepaid remuneration1
Receivable from loan redemptions
Property income receivables
Prepayments
Tenant fit-out
Corporation tax refund due
VAT refundable

Balance at end of financial year – current

Balance at end of financial year – total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

2,679
4,066
1,791

8,536

– 
– 
4,444
137
4,538
789
– 
128
72

10,108

18,644

7,124
4,542
– 

11,666

326
5,955
4,444
137
2,807
1,253
2,861
427
670

18,880

30,546

1.  This consists of the balance of the payment to service providers relating to the internalisation transaction (note 5).

There are no amounts past due. The Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair 
value. The balance of trade and other receivables has no concentration of credit risk as it comprises mainly prepayments (note 31). 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

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23.  Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Balance at beginning of financial year
Recognised during the year
Acquisition costs
Sold during the year

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

3,921 
– 
– 
(3,536) 

385 

18,499 
– 
– 
(14,578)

3,921 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. The 
Directors have assessed the fair value of these assets by reviewing the sales prices achieved on similar assets and the expected 
sales price as determined by the selling agent in preparing their disposal plans. Assets sold to date (since being acquired in 2014) 
have achieved at least their acquisition price on an individual basis and in total a profit of approximately €5.0m (31 March 2016: 
€4.8m) before tax and after costs has been achieved. The Directors have therefore concluded that the fair value of these assets is 
at least their carrying value. 

24.  Issued capital and share premium

Balance at beginning of financial year
Shares issued during the financial  

year (note 1)

31 MARCH 2017

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

31 MARCH 2016

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

68,125 

604,273 

672,398 

67,032 

590,955 

657,987 

420 

5,292 

5,712 

1,093 

13,318 

14,411 

Balance at end of financial year

68,545 

609,565 

678,110 

68,125 

604,273 

672,398 

Note 1: Shares issued during the financial year as follows: 

Share price
Settlement of performance fee due for 2016 financial year

31 MARCH 2017

AT 31 MARCH 
2016

€’000 NO. OF SHARES

1.302
5,469

4,200,590

PRICE ON 
ISSUE DATE 
€’000

1.360
5,712

4,200,590 ordinary shares with a nominal value of €0.10 were issued during the period in settlement of performance-related 
fees at a fair value of €1.302 on 31 March 2016, the grant date, giving a total recorded of €5.5m in settlement of fees due. 

All of these shares were issued on 16 August 2016 and the associated costs were €19k.

Share price

Business acquisition
Settlement of performance fee due for 2015 financial year
Prepaid remuneration

Total shares issued (10 November 2015)

112

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

31 MARCH 2016

CONTRACT 
PRICE 

€ NO. OF SHARES

1.17605

1,174,625 
4,580,443 
7,103,659 

998,788 
3,894,769 
6,040,269 

PRICE ON ISSUE 
DATE 
€

1.31800

1,316,402 
5,133,305 
7,961,075 

12,858,727 

10,933,826 

14,410,782 

 
 
All of these shares were issued on 10 November 2015 and the associated costs were €11k.

Share capital

Authorised

Allotted, called up and fully paid

In issue at end of financial year

31 MARCH 2017
NO. OF SHARES 
’000

31 MARCH 2016
NO. OF SHARES 
’000

1,000,000

1,000,000

685,452

685,452

681,251

681,251

Under the terms of the agreement under which the Group internalised the Investment Manager, the Vendors are entitled to 
certain deferred contingent payments which are, for the most part, equivalent to the performance fees which would have been 
due under the Investment Management Agreement. These and other share-based payments due at 31 March 2017 amounted  
to €9.5m at the financial year end (31 March 2016: €5.9m) and are all payable in shares (note 5). A further 7.6m shares are 
expected to be issued in relation to these payments. 

25.  Other reserves 

Property revaluation
Cashflow hedging
Share-based payment reserve

Balance at end of financial year

a.   Properties revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
Increase arising on revaluation of owner-occupied properties

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

509 
(217)
9,467 

9,759 

323 
(112)
5,925 

6,136 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

323 
186 

509 

– 
323 

323 

54% (31 March 2016: 32%) of the Group’s property, South Dock House, has been derecognised as an investment property  
and recognised as owner occupied property. Subsequent remeasurement to fair value of this property is made through other 
comprehensive income or loss. On disposal, that portion of the properties revaluation reserve relating to the premises sold is 
transferred directly to retained earnings. 

b.   Cashflow hedging reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
(Loss) arising on fair value of hedging instruments entered into for cashflow hedges

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

(112)
(105)

(217)

– 
(112)

(112)

The cashflow hedge reserve represents the cumulative effective portion of gains or losses arising on changes in fair value  
of hedging instruments entered into for cashflow hedges. The cumulative gain or loss arising on changes in fair value of the 
hedging instruments that are recognised and accumulated under the heading of cashflow hedging reserve will be reclassified  
to profit or loss only when the hedged transaction affects the profit or loss consistent with the Group’s accounting policy. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

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25.  Other reserves continued
b.   Cashflow hedging reserve continued
No income tax arises on this item.

Cumulative gains or losses arising on changes in fair value of hedging instruments that have been tested as ineffective and 
reclassified from equity into profit or loss during the financial year are included in the following line items: 

Finance expense

c.    Share-based payment reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
Performance-related payments in financial year
Settlement of performance-related payments
Fair value adjustment

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

1 

17

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

5,925 
8,874 
(5,469)
137 

9,467 

5,772 
5,869 
(5,772) 
56 

5,925 

Other reserves comprise represented amounts reserved for the issue of shares in respect of performance-related and other 
payments. These are discussed further in note 13. 

26.  Retained earnings and dividends on equity instruments

Balance at beginning of financial year
Profit for the financial year
Share issuance costs
Dividends paid

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

218,040 
118,586
(19)
(10,624)

89,375 
136,797 
(11)
(8,121)

325,983 

218,040 

In August 2016, a dividend of 0.8 cent per share (total dividend €5.5m) was paid to the holders of fully paid ordinary shares. 

In January 2017 a dividend of 0.75 cent per share (total dividend €5.1m) was paid to the holders of fully paid ordinary shares. 

The Directors propose a final dividend of 1.45 cent per share to be paid to shareholders on 31 July 2017. This dividend is subject 
to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in these consolidated 
financial statements. The total estimated final dividend to be paid is €10.1m. 

The Directors confirm that the Company complies with the dividend payment conditions contained in the Irish REIT legislation 
as described in the Director’s report on pages 52 to 53.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

27.  Financial liabilities

Balance at beginning of financial year
Bank finance drawn during the financial year
Arrangement fees and other costs
Interest payable 

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years
Over five years

Total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

72,724 
97,877 
– 
537 

171,138 

192 
170,946
– 

171,138 

– 
75,529 
(3,718)
913 

72,724 

(119)
72,843 
– 

72,724 

The Group has a €400m revolving credit facility (“RCF”) with Bank of Ireland, Barclays Bank plc and Ulster Bank Limited which 
has a five-year term to November 2020. The RCF is secured against a corporate debenture. Where debt is drawn to finance the 
Group’s developments, the interest cost of this debt is capitalised. 

The Group also has a facility of €44.2m to fund the development works at 1 Windmill Lane. The Group’s exposure to this facility 
was 50% until the acquisition of 100% of the joint operation in December 2016. As part of the purchase consideration of the 
Starwood portion of the Windmill joint operation, the Group assumed €4.7m of the drawn facility and now has full exposure to 
the €44.2m facility. The Group intends to repay this facility in early 2018 and also intends to use the RCF to finance the 
remaining development expenditure at 1 Windmill Lane. 

Where applicable, financing costs relating to these facilities are capitalised into development costs. All costs related to financing 
arrangements are amortised into the effective interest rate. 

The Directors confirm that all covenants have been complied with and are kept under review. 

All borrowings are denominated in Euro. All borrowings are subject to six months or less interest rate changes and contractual 
re-pricing rates. In addition, the Group has entered into derivative instruments so that the majority of its EURIBOR exposure  
is capped at 1% in accordance with the Group’s hedging policy (note 31).

28.  Trade and other payables

Current
Investment property costs payable
Rent prepaid
Rent deposits and other amounts due to tenants
Deferred revenue
Trade and other payables
PAYE/PRSI payable
Tax payable

Balance at end of financial year – current

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

10,083 
8,589 
2,269 
1,067 
2,496 
138 
– 

9,130 
3,573 
1,978 
– 
4,323 
103 
216 

24,642 

19,323 

Trade and other payables are interest free and have settlement dates within one year. The Directors consider that the carrying 
value of the of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

115

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

29.  IFRS and EPRA NAV per share

IFRS net assets at end of financial year
Ordinary shares in issue
IFRS NAV per share (cents)

Ordinary shares in issue
Estimated additional shares for performance related payments

Diluted number of shares

Diluted IFRS NAV per share (cents)

IFRS net assets at end of financial year
Net mark to market on financial assets
Revaluation of non-current assets classified as held for sale

EPRA NAV

Diluted number of shares

EPRA NAV per share (cents)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

1,013,852
685,452
147.9

685,452
7,603

693,055

896,574
681,251
131.6

681,251
4,550

685,801

146.3 

130.7 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

1,013,852
117
– 

1,013,969

693,055

896,574
129
457

897,160

685,801

146.3 

130.8 

The Company has established a reserve of €9.5m (31 March 2016: €5.9m) against the issue of 7.6m ordinary shares relating to 
shares due to issue for payments due to the Vendors of the Investment Manager and employees as detailed in note 13. 

30.  Cashflow statement
Purchase of investment property

Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure (note 2)
Change in prepayment for investment property
Payable for investment property 
Change in accrued investment property costs 

Cash paid for investment property

NOTE

19

19

28

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

85,378 
52,479 
296 
– 
(953)

136,236 
37,343 
326 
42,697 
(8,443)

137,200 

208,159 

31.  Financial Instruments and risk management 
a.   Financial risk management objectives and policy
The Group takes calculated risks to realise strategic goals and this exposes the Group to a variety of financial risks. These 
include, but are not limited to, market risk (including interest and price risk), liquidity risks and credit risk. These financial risks 
are managed in an overall risk framework by the Board, in particular by the Chief Financial Officer, and monitored and reported 
on by the Risk and Compliance Officer. The Group monitors market conditions with a view to minimising the volatility of the 
funding costs of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as interest rate caps and swaptions to manage 
some of the financial risks associated with the underlying business activities of the Group. 

116

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

b.   Financial assets and financial liabilities
The following table shows the Group’s financial assets and liabilities and the methods used to calculate fair value. 

ASSET/LIABILITY

CARRYING VALUE

LEVEL

FAIR VALUE CALCULATION 
TECHNIQUE

ASSUMPTIONS

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Amortised cost

1 Cash value

Loan and receivables 

Amortised cost

3 Assessed in relation to 

collateral value

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents 
held at amortised cost have been calculated  
by discounting the expected cashflows at 
prevailing interest rates. 

Valuation of collateral is subjective based  
on agents guide sales prices and market 
observation of similar property sales  
were available.

Amortised cost

2 Cash settlement value Most of these are receivables in relation to 

Trade and other 
receivables

prepayments and they are expected to be 
recoverable in the short term. No discounting 
is therefore applied.

2 Discounted cashflow The fair value of financial liabilities held  
at amortised cost have been calculated by 
discounting the expected cashflows at 
prevailing interest rates. 

Financial liabilities

Amortised cost

Derivative financial 
instruments

Fair value

2 Calculated fair value 

price

The fair value of derivative financial 
instruments is calculated using pricing based 
on observable inputs from financial markets.

Trade and other 
payables

Amortised cost

2 Cash settlement value We have assessed these items and have 
determined that they are either deferred 
income or accruals or are creditors that will 
settle in the short term based on their cash 
value and therefore no discounting is applied.

The carrying value of non-interest-bearing financial assets and financial liabilities and cash and cash equivalents approximates 
their fair values, largely due to their short-term maturities. 

c.    Fair value hierarchy
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date. 

For financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which 
inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its 
entirety, which are described as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: valuation techniques for which the lowest level of inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are 
observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: valuation techniques for which the lowest level of inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are not 
based on observable market data.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

117

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

31.  Financial Instruments and risk management continued
c.    Fair value hierarchy continued
The following tables present the classification of financial assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy and the changes in 
fair values measurements at Level 3 estimated for the purposes of making the above disclosure. 

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

FAIR VALUE 
HIERARCHY

LOANS AND 
RECEIVABLES
€’000

AT FAIR VALUE
€’000

AT AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

2
3
2
1
2
2

18,644 
152 
– 
18,148 
– 
– 

36,944 

– 
– 
115 
– 
– 
– 

115 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(171,138)
(24,642)

CARRYING 
VALUE
€’000

18,644 
152 
115 
18,148 
(171,138)
(24,642)

FAIR VALUE
€’000

18,644 
152 
115 
18,148 
(171,138)
(24,642)

(195,780)

(158,721)

(158,721)

FAIR VALUE 
HIERARCHY

LOANS AND 
RECEIVABLES
€’000

AT FAIR VALUE
€’000

AT AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

CARRYING 
VALUE
€’000

FAIR VALUE
€’000

AS AT 31 MARCH 2016

2
3
2
1
2
2

30,546 
152 
– 
23,187 
– 
– 

53,885 

– 
– 
213 
– 
– 
– 

213 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(72,724)
(19,323)

30,546 
152 
213 
23,187 
(72,724)
(19,323)

30,546 
152 
213 
23,187 
(72,724)
(19,323)

(92,047)

(37,949)

(37,949)

Movements of Level 3 fair values 
This reconciliation includes investment property which is described further in note 19 to these consolidated financial statements. 

Balance at beginning of financial year
Transfers out of Level 31
Purchases, sales, issues and settlement
Purchases2
Sales
Written call option3
Fair value movement

Balance at end of financial year

1.  Owner occupied property.
2. 
3.  Starwood option to acquire its 50% interest in the Windmill Lane development was exercised in 2016.

Includes development and refurbishment expenditure.

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

927,808 
(1,651)

137,857 
– 
– 
103,525 

631,248 
(2,400)

173,579 
(9,875)
5,100 
130,156 

1,167,539 

927,808 

118

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

d.   Risk management
The Group has identified exposure to the following risks:
Market risk
Credit risk
Liquidity risk

The policies for managing each of these and the principal effects of these policies on the results for the financial year are 
summarised below:

i.    Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or cashflows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market prices. 
Market risk reflects interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risks. The Group has no financial assets or liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies. The Group’s financial assets currently principally comprise mainly short-term bank deposits 
and trade receivables. Financial liabilities comprise short-term payables and bank borrowings. Therefore the primary market 
risk is interest rate risk. Bank borrowing interest rates are based on short-term variable interest rates and the Group has partly 
hedged against increasing rates by entering into interest rate caps to restrict EURIBOR interest costs to 1%. 

Exposure to interest rates is limited to the exposure of its earnings from uninvested funds and borrowings. There were no 
uninvested funds from the Company’s capital raises at this or the previous financial year-end. Borrowings were €173.4m 
(31 March 2016: €75.6m). While interest rates remain at historic lows, the hedging strategy means there is minimal impact on 
earnings of EURIBOR rate increases over 1%. The Group’s drawings under its facilities were based on a EURIBOR rate of 0% 
and therefore the impact of a rise in EURIBOR to 1% for a full year would be approximately €1.7m (31 March 2016: €0.8m). 

ii.    Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a counterparty’s failure to repay a loan or 
otherwise meet a contractual obligation. Credit risk is therefore, for the Group and Company, the risk that the counterparties 
underlying its assets default. 

The Group’s main financial asset is cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are held with major Irish and 
European institutions. The Board has established a cash management policy for these funds which it monitors regularly. This 
policy includes ratings restrictions, BB or better, and related investment thresholds, €25–50m with individual institutions 
dependent on rating, to avoid concentration risks with any one counterparty. The Company has also engaged the services of a 
Depository to ensure the security of the cash assets. 

Concentration of risk in receivables: €2.2m is due from a previous tenant in relation to scheduled lease break payments, none of 
which is past due. Other than this there are no concentrations of credit risk (31 March 2016: approximately €2.9m was due from 
tenants for fit-out works and €4.4m for surrender premia). The balance of trade and other receivables has no concentration of 
credit risk as it comprises mainly prepayments and tax refunds due. 

The maximum amount of credit exposure is therefore: 

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

267 
18,644 
18,148 

37,059 

365 
30,546 
23,187 

54,098 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

119

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

31.  Financial Instruments and risk management continued
d.   Risk management continued
iii.   Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group ensures that 
it has sufficient available funds to meet obligations as they fall due. 

Net current assets at the financial year end were: 

Net current assets at the period end

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

3,999

26,665

The following tables show total liabilities due as compared with funds available. No account is taken of trade and other 
receivables due, rent income due under operating leases, or other cash in-flows. 

Trade and other payables
Financial liabilities 

Total liabilities due 

Funds available:
Cash and cash equivalents
Revolving credit facility undrawn

Total funds available 

Net funds available 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

24,642 
171,138 

195,780 

18,148 
241,000 

259,148 

63,368 

19,323 
72,724 

92,047 

23,187 
325,000 

348,187 

256,140 

Listed below are the contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities. Only trade and other payables relating to cash 
expenditure are included, the balances relate either to non-cash items or deferred income. These include interest margins 
payable and contracted repayments. EURIBOR is assumed at 0%. 

At 31 March 2017

Non-derivatives
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
Payable for investment property

Total

At 31 March 2016 

Non-derivatives
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
Payable for investment property

Total

120

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASHFLOWS

6 MONTHS 
OR LESS

6–12 MONTHS

1–2 YEARS

2–5 YEARS

171,138 
2,634 
10,083 

183,267 
2,634 
10,083 

183,855 

195,984 

1,630 
2,634 
10,083 

14,347 

2,345 
– 
– 

2,345 

18,119 
– 
– 

18,119 

161,173 
– 
– 

161,173 

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASHFLOWS

6 MONTHS 
OR LESS

6–12 MONTHS

1–2 YEARS

2–5 YEARS

76,155 
4,642 
9,130 

89,927 

82,619 
4,642 
9,130 

96,391 

626 
4,426 
9,130 

14,182 

782 
216 
– 

998 

1,563 
– 
– 

1,563 

79,648 
– 
– 

79,648 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
e.   Capital management
The Group manages capital in order to ensure its continuance as a going concern. 

The Group has a stated policy of not incurring debt above 40% of the market value of its property assets. Under the Irish REIT 
rules the ratio must remain under 50%. 

Capital comprises share capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in the Consolidated and Company Statement  
of changes in equity. At 31 March 2017 the total capital of the Company was €1,014m (31 March 2016: €897m).

Under the Irish REIT regime, the Group must distribute at least 85% of its property income by way of a Property Income 
Distribution (“PID”). Therefore, capital available for business growth will not be augmented by dividend policy. To grow the 
business, the Group must therefore consider the need to seek further capital in the market given both the inability to grow 
reserves and the restriction on its borrowings as a source of increasing its portfolio size as discussed above. 

The Company’s share capital is publicly traded on the London and Irish Stock Exchanges. 

As the Company is authorised under the Alternative Investment Fund regulations it is required to maintain 25% of its annual fixed 
overheads as capital. This is managed through the Company’s risk management process. The limit was monitored throughout the 
financial year and no breaches occurred. 

32.  Operating leases receivables 
Future aggregate minimum rentals receivable (to the next break date) under non-cancellable operating leases are:

Operating lease receivables due in: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years
Greater than five years

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

45,773 
137,766 
162,841 

30,592 
82,245 
80,808 

346,380 

193,645 

The Group leases its investment properties under operating leases. The weighted average unexpired lease term (“WAULT”) at 
31 March 2017, excluding residential properties and weighted on contracted rents, based on the earlier of lease break or expiry 
date 6.7 years (31 March 2016: 5.6 years). 

These calculations are based on all leases entered into at 31 March 2017, i.e. including pre-lets. The sizeable increase in 
receivables is mainly the result of new leases contracted in Cumberland Place and One Dockland Central, increases due to 
Harcourt Square lease renegotiations along with the addition of the Clanwilliam Court purchases. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

121

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes forming part of the Annual Report continued

33.  Investment in subsidiary undertakings
The Company has the following interests in ordinary shares in the following material subsidiary undertakings at 31 March 2017. 
These subsidiaries are fully owned and consolidated within the Group. 

NAME

Hibernia REIT  
Finance Limited

Hibernia REIT Holding 
Company Limited

Hibernia REIT  
Building Management 
Services Limited

WK Nowlan REIT 
Management Limited

Nowlan Property 
Limited

Windmill Lane 
Development Company 
Limited 

REGISTERED 
ADDRESS/COUNTRY 
OF INCORPORATION

SHAREHOLDING/
NUMBER OF 
SHARES HELD

DIRECTORS

COMPANY SECRETARY

NATURE OF BUSINESS

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin D02 
XW94, Ireland

100%/10 Richard Ball, Thomas 

Sean O’Dwyer

Edwards-Moss, 
Kevin Nowlan, Frank 
O’Neill

Financing 
activities

100%/1 Richard Ball, Kevin 

Nowlan, Frank 
O’Neill

Castlewood 
Corporate Services 
Limited

Holding property 
interests

100%/1 Richard Ball, Kevin 

Nowlan, Frank 
O’Neill  

Castlewood 
Corporate Services 
Limited

Property 
management 

100%/300,000 Richard Ball, Thomas 

Edwards-Moss, 
Kevin Nowlan, Frank 
O’Neill

Castlewood 
Corporate Services 
Limited

Investment 
holding company

100%/100 Kevin Nowlan, 

William Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill

Castlewood 
Corporate Services 
Limited

Holding company

100%/100 Richard Ball, Kevin 
Nowlan

Castlewood 
Corporate Services 
Limited

Development and 
management of 
real estate

On 12 December 2016, the Group acquired a 50% interest in Windmill Lane Development Company Limited through its 
subsidiary, Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited. This brought its total holding to 100%. This company manages the 
Windmill Lane development and was acquired in conjunction with of the acquisition of the 100% interest in this property.  
50% of the fair value of the net assets of €100 were acquired for €50. The Group also established a subsidiary during the 
financial year, Hibernia REIT Building Management Services Limited, to carry out property management services. 

The Group has other subsidiary companies which are generally property management companies and are not considered material. 

The Group has no interests in unconsolidated subsidiaries. 

34.  Related parties
a.   Subsidiaries
All transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation. 

b.   Other related party transactions
WK Nowlan Property Limited, now trading as WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors, has one Director (William Nowlan) in common 
with the Company. During the financial year WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors was engaged on an arm’s length basis to carry out 
project management, agency and due diligence services across the Group’s property portfolios. The fees earned by WK Nowlan 
Real Estate Advisors for these services were benchmarked on normal commercial terms and totalled €0.8m for the financial year 
to 31 March 2017 (31 March 2016: €1.3m). An amount of €30k was owed to WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors at the financial 
year end (31 March 2016: €100k).

122

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

In March 2016, the Group acquired Marine House and as a result became the landlord of WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors who, 
in 2013, had agreed lease terms with the previous owner on normal commercial terms. The Group received rent of €140k from 
WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors during the financial year (31 March 2016: €6k). No amounts were owed to the Group from WK 
Nowlan Real Estate Advisors at the financial year end. 

William Nowlan is Chairman of WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors. William Nowlan is a shareholder in WK Nowlan Real Estate 
Advisors along with Kevin Nowlan and Frank O’Neill. As part of his consultancy agreement with the Company, William Nowlan 
is entitled to €50k in consulting fees for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 (31 March 2016: €50k). William Nowlan also 
receives a fee of €50k per annum in relation to his role as a non-executive Director. An amount of €12.5k was owed to him at  
the financial year end as well as the performance related payments below.

As part of the performance-related payments for the financial year (note 5) the following payments are due: 

Kevin Nowlan: €3.2m, Frank Kenny: €2.1m, William Nowlan: €1.6m and Frank O’Neill: €0.6m. (31 March 2016: Kevin Nowlan: 
€2.0m, William Nowlan: €1.0m, Frank Kenny: €1.4m and Frank O’Neill: €0.4m).

As part of his consultancy agreement with the Company, Frank Kenny is entitled to €200k in fees for the financial year ended 
31 March 2017 (31 March 2016: €200k). These were paid in full during the financial year. 

Thomas Edwards-Moss rents an apartment from the Group at market rent and paid €17k in rent during the financial year 
(31 March 2016: €17k).

For further information on Directors’ emoluments please refer to the Directors Remuneration Report on pages 66 to 70 of this 
Annual Report.

c.    Key management personnel
In addition to the executive and non-executive Directors, the following are the key management personnel of the Group:
Richard Ball 
Sean O’Dwyer 
Frank O’Neill 
Mark Pollard 

Chief Investment Officer
Company Secretary and Risk & Compliance Officer
Chief Operations Officer
Director of Development

The remuneration of the Directors and the key management personnel during the financial year was as follows: 

Short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Share-based payments

Total for the financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 20161
€’000

2,121
163 
– 
263 

1,171 
63 
– 
254 

2,547 

1,488 

The remuneration of Directors and key management is determined by the Remuneration Committee having regard to the 
performance of individuals and market trends. 

35.  Events after the reporting period
The Directors have proposed a final dividend of 1.45 cent per share or €10.1m that is subject to approval at the AGM to be held 
on 25 July 2017. Other than this, there were no significant events after the reporting date. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

123

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
 
 
 
Company statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2017

Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investment property
Investment in subsidiaries
Loans to subsidiaries
Other financial assets
Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Issued capital and share premium
Other reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

NOTES

31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED 
€’000

e

f

g

h

i

j

j

k

l

m

n

o

p

4,795
1,057,427
26,235
47,067
98
8,247

1,143,869

9,434
17,881

27,315
385

27,700

2,946
906,781
26,225
15,298
203
11,662

963,115

17,754
21,183

38,937
3,921

42,858

1,171,569

1,005,973

678,110
9,759
279,528

967,397

184,102

184,102

20,070

20,070

672,398
6,136
211,653

890,187

98,574

98,574

17,212

17,212

1,171,569

1,005,973

The notes on pages 127 to 136 form an integral part of these Company financial statements. The Company financial statements on 
pages 127 to 136 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 7 June 2017 and signed on its behalf by: 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer 

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

124

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
Company statement of changes in equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

Balance as previously stated at 31 March 2016
Effect of restatement
Balance at beginning of financial year as restated
Total comprehensive income for the financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company,  

recognised directly in equity

Dividends
Share issue costs
Share-based payments

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

68,125
–
68,125

– 
– 

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

604,273
–
604,273

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

211,857
(204)
211,653

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

6,136
–
6,136

TOTAL
€’000

890,391
(204)
890,187

– 
– 

78,518
– 

– 
81

78,518
81

68,125

604,273

290,171

6,217

968,786

– 
– 
420

– 
– 
5,292

(10,624)
(19)
– 

– 
– 
3,542

9,759

(10,624)
(19)
9,254

967,397

Balance at end of financial year

68,545

609,565

279,528

Balance at beginning of financial year
Total comprehensive income for the financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company,  

recognised directly in equity

Dividends
Share issue costs
Share-based payments

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016 (AS RESTATED)

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

67,032

590,955

89,249

5,772

753,008

– 
– 

– 
– 

130,536
– 

– 
211

130,536
211

67,032

590,955

219,785

5,983

883,755

– 
– 
1,093

– 
– 
13,318

(8,121)
(11)
– 

– 
– 
153

(8,121)
(11)
14,564

Balance at end of financial year

68,125

604,273

211,653

6,136

890,187

The notes on pages 127 to 136 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

125

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsCompany statement of cashflows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

Cashflows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year
Adjusted non-cash movements: 
Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and losses
Share-based payments
Deferred remuneration paid
Depreciation
Property income paid/(payable) in advance
Finance expense
Income tax charged/(credited)

Operating cashflow before movements in working capital
Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables

Net cashflow from operating activities 

Cashflows from investing activities
Purchase of fixed assets
Cash paid for investment property
Proceeds from the sale of non-current assets classified as held for sale
(Increase) in loans to subsidiaries
Business acquisition (net of acquired cash)
Prepaid remuneration
Income tax paid
Finance expense

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
AS RESTATED
€’000 

NOTES

78,518

130,536

(63,153)
25
8,874
4,444
206
4,949
6,238
466

40,567
2,124
(242)

42,449

(218)
(91,902)
9,534
(31,769)
(10)
– 
(388)
(4,710)

(118,948)
(2,530)
5,925
4,191
65
(1,807)
3,149
(514)

20,067
(2,149)
(6,724)

11,194

(46)
(188,406)
12,226
(11,314)
(24,094)
(7,104)
(349)
(2,261)

q

Net cashflow absorbed by investing activities

(119,463)

(221,348)

Cashflow from financing activities
Dividends paid
Dividends received
Bank borrowings and notes issued
Arrangement fee paid re bank facilities
Derivatives premium
Share issue costs

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of financial year
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

The notes on pages 127 to 136 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.

(10,624)
355
84,000
– 
– 
(19)

73,712

(3,302)

21,183
(3,302)

17,881

(8,121)
– 
104,850
(3,718)
(315)
(11)

92,685

(117,469)

138,652
(117,469)

21,183

126

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Notes to the Company financial statements

a.   Accounting policies and critical accounting estimates and judgements
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRS”) as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2014. The financial statements reflect the financial 
position of the Company only and do not consolidate the results of any subsidiaries. The financial statements have been 
prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified to include the fair valuation of investment properties, certain 
financial instruments and land and buildings. The significant accounting policies of the Parent Company are the same as those 
of the Group which are set out in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements on pages 91 to 95 of the Group’s Annual Report. 

The Company’s investments in its subsidiaries that are not classified as held for sale are stated at cost less any impairment.  
If the investment is classified as held for sale, the Company accounts for it at the lower of its carrying value and fair value less 
estimated costs to sell. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the 
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and 
expenses during the financial year. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the amount, event  
or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates. A description of the key estimates and significant judgements 
is set out in Notes 2(e) and 2(f) to the consolidated financial statements on pages 88 to 89 of the Group’s Annual Report.

Impairment review of shares in Group undertakings
The Company reviews its shares in Group undertakings for impairment at each reporting date. Impairment testing involves  
the comparison of the carrying value of the investment with its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of  
the investment’s fair value or its value in use. Value in use is the present value of expected future cashflows from the investment. 
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date. Impairment testing inherently involves a number of judgemental areas: the 
preparation of cashflow forecasts for years that are beyond the normal requirements of management reporting; the assessment 
of the discount rate appropriate to the business; estimation of the fair value of the investment; and the valuation of the separable 
assets comprising the overall investment in the Group undertaking. The use of reasonably possible alternative assumptions 
would not materially impact the carrying value of the Company’s shares in Group undertakings. 

b.   Restatement of prior year
In November 2015, the Company entered into a debenture with a nominal value of €29.9m with its subsidiary, WK Nowlan REIT 
Management Limited. This debenture is redeemable in 2021 and was issued as consideration in the transfer of the business of  
WK Nowlan REIT Management Limited to the Company. This debenture was omitted in error from the Company statement of 
financial position which was included in the 2016 Annual Report. In line with accounting policy 4. (j), the debenture is accounted 
for at fair value at recognition and subsequently carried at amortised cost. Thus, the profits of the Company are decreased by the 
effective interest rate on the debenture for the financial year ended 31 March 2016 of €204k. The comparatives for the Company 
statement of financial position in this Annual Report have been retrospectively restated to show the impact of this debenture on 
the Company statement of financial position. This debenture is eliminated from the Group accounts on consolidation.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

127

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company financial statements continued

b.   Restatement of prior year (continued)
Impact on financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016

Balance sheet as at 31 March 2016
Non-current assets
Investment in subsidiaries

Capital 
Retained earnings

Non-current liabilities 
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

PREVIOUSLY 
REPORTED 
STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL 
POSITION AT 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

ISSUANCE OF 
DEBENTURE AT 
FV
€’000

IMPAIRMENT 
ASSESSMENT OF 
INVESTMENT IN 
SUBSIDIARY
€’000 

EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST RATE 
CHARGED FOR 
PERIOD
€’000 

RESTATED 
BALANCE 
STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL 
POSITION AT 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

6,930

19,2952

(211,857)

(72,145)
(5,772)

(26,225)1
5,772

(18,370)

1,158

–

–

–

–

–

26,225

2043

(211,653)

(204)3

–

–

(98,574)
–

(17,212) 

1.   The debenture will mature at €29.9m in November 2021. The fair value of the debenture at the date of issue was €26.2m. 
2.  The excess of the fair value of the debenture issued over the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired by the Company was €19.3m and is recorded as an investment in a subsidiary.
3.   This is the effective interest rate for the period. 

c.    Operating profit 
Operating profit for the financial year is stated after charging: 

Non-executive Directors’ fees
Professional valuers’ fees
Prepaid remuneration expense
Pre-internalisation Investment Manager costs
Depository fees
Depreciation
“Top-up” internalisation expenses for financial year
Staff costs
Other administration expenses

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

300
418
4,444
– 
296
206
1,101
2,760
2,948

12,473

300
388
1,802
1,240
310
65
304
1,438
2,556

8,403

Auditors’ remuneration 
For further information on Auditor’s remuneration, please refer to note 11 of the consolidated financial statements. 

128

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
NUMBER 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
NUMBER 

16

13

€’000 

2,785 
231 
443 
187 

3,646 

€’000 

2,760 
886 

3,646 

€’000 

1,259 
78 
455 
101 

1,893 

€’000 

983 
910 

1,893 

TOTAL 
€’000 

2,946 

1,651 
218 
(206)
186 

4,795 

d.   Employment

Administration

The staff costs for the above employees were: 

Wage and salaries
Social insurance costs
Employee share-based payment expense (Group note 13)
Pension costs-defined contribution plan

Total 

Staff costs are allocated to the following expense headings: 

Administration expenses
Performance-related payments

Total 

For further information on employment, please refer to note 12 of the consolidated financial statements. 

e.   Property, plant and equipment
At 31 March 2017

Carrying value at start of financial year 
Additions:
Transferred from investment property at fair value 
Acquisitions
Depreciation 
Revaluations included in other comprehensive income 

Carrying value at end of financial year 

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS
€’000 

2,703 

1,651 
– 
(67)
186 

4,473 

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
€’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
€’000 

32 

– 
45 
(26)
– 

51 

211 

– 
173 
(112)
– 

271 

The Group now occupies 54% (31 March 2016: 32%) of the office space in its South Dock House property. This property was 
revalued as at 31 March 2017 and 31 March 2016 by the Group’s valuers in accordance with the valuation approach described 
under note 2. (f).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

129

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company financial statements continued

e.   Property, plant and equipment (continued)
At 31 March 2016

Carrying value at start of financial year 
Additions:
Transferred from investment property at fair value
Acquired on acquisition of investment manager
Acquisitions
Depreciation 
Revaluations included in other comprehensive income 

Carrying value at end of financial year 

f.    Investment properties

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS
€’000 

– 

2,400 
– 

(20)
323 

2,703 

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
€’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
€’000 

– 

– 
37 
8 
(13)
– 

32 

– 

– 
205 
38 
(32)
– 

211 

TOTAL 
€’000 

– 

2,400 
242 
46 
(65)
323 

2,946 

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying value at start of financial year
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Transferred to property, plant and equipment  

as owner occupied

Properties transferred between segments1

31 MARCH 2017

OFFICE ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000 

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
€’000

647,042 

134,141 

113,200 

12,398 

906,781 

52,369 
7,413 
37,925 

(9)
29,031 
21,569 

28 
299 
2,902 

– 
13 
757 

52,388 
36,756 
63,153 

(1,651)
126,650 

– 
(126,650)

– 
– 

– 
– 

(1,651)
– 

Carrying value at end of financial year

869,748 

58,082 

116,429 

13,168 

1,057,427 

1.  Cumberland Place development which was completed in September 2016.

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying value at 31 March 2015
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Property sale
Transferred to property, plant and equipment  

as owner occupied

31 MARCH 2016

OFFICE ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000 

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000 

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
€’000 

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
€’000 

475,877 

88,600 

66,500 

10,319 

641,296 

106,107 
7,488 
59,970 

– 
19,960 
45,374 

30,129 
9,784 
6,787 

– 

(19,793 )

(2,400)

– 

– 

– 

– 
111 
1,968 

– 

– 

136,236 
37,343 
114,099 

(19,793)

(2,400)

Carrying value at 31 March 2016

647,042 

134,141 

113,200 

12,398 

906,781 

Note 19 to the Group Financial Statements contains further information in relation to the Company’s investment property. All 
Group investment properties are held directly by the Company except for the Windmill Lane development property which is 
held through the Company’s subsidiary, Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited.

130

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
g.   Investment in subsidiaries

Balance at financial year end

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED
€’000

26,235 

26,225 

The Company set up Hibernia REIT Building Management Services Limited during the financial year to carry on its building 
management activities. 

h.   Loans to subsidiaries

Balance at beginning of financial year
Loan advances
Loan repayments
Interest income at effective interest rate

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of intercompany loans are as follows: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years
Over five years

Total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000

15,298
32,901
(1,132)
– 

47,067

47,067
– 
–

47,067 

3,984
17,172
(6,982)
1,124

15,298

15,298
– 
–

15,298 

The majority of the above balance, €46m is due from Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited in relation to the purchase of 
and short-term funding supplied to the Windmill Lane development project. It is expected that now the project is 100% owned 
by the Group, funding may be supplied directly from the Group financing arrangements in the short term. These loans are 
therefore all recorded at book value which the Directors consider approximates fair value due to their short-term nature.

i.    Other financial assets

Derivatives at fair value

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

98 

203 

Other financial assets consist of the fair value of the Company’s hedging instruments. Note 31 of the Group financial statements 
contains further information on these instruments. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

131

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company financial statements continued

j.    Trade and other receivables

Non-current 
Prepaid remuneration
Property income receivables 
Other receivables and prepayments

Balance at end of financial year – non-current

Current
Due from sale of non-current assets classified as held for sale
Prepaid remuneration
Property income receivables
Prepayments
Tenant fit-out
Income tax refund due
VAT refundable

Balance at end of financial year – current

Balance at end of financial year – total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

2,679
4,067
1,501 

8,247

– 
4,444
4,319
576
– 
95 
– 

9,434

17,681

7,123
4,539
– 

11,662

5,955
4,444
2,806
779
2,861
349
560

17,754

29,416

There are no amounts past due. The Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates to 
their fair value. 

k.   Non-current assets classified as held for sale
For further information on non-current assets classified as held for sale refer to note 23 of the Consolidated financial statements.

l.    Issued share capital and share premium
For information on issued share capital refer to note 24 of the consolidated financial statements

m.   Other reserves
For further information on other reserves refer to note 25 of the consolidated financial statements.

n.   Retained earnings

Balance at beginning of financial year
Profit for the financial year
Share issuance costs
Dividends paid

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED
AS RESTATED
€’000 

211,653 
78,518 
(19)
(10,624)

279,528 

89,249 
130,536 
(11)
(8,121)

211,653 

For further information on retained earnings refer to note 26 of the consolidated financial statements.

132

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

o.   Financial liabilities

Balance at beginning of financial year
Debenture issued
Bank finance drawn during the financial year
Arrangement fees and other costs
Interest payable 

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years
Over five years

Total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED
€’000 

98,574 
– 
84,000 
– 
1,528

184,102 

429
156,639 
27,034 

184,102 

– 
26,225 
75,000 
(3,718)
1,067 

98,574 

137
72,212 
26,225 

98,574 

For further information on financial liabilities refer to note 27 of the consolidated financial statements.

p.   Trade and other payables

Current
Investment property costs payable
Rent prepaid
Rent deposits and other amounts due to tenants
Deferred revenue
Trade and other payables
PAYE/PRSI payable
Tax payable

Balance at end of financial year – current

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED
€’000 

5,863 
8,589 
2,269 
975
2,211
125 
38

20,070

8,621 
3,573 
1,978 
– 
2,772 
92 
176 

17,212 

For further information on trade and other payables refer to note 28 of the consolidated financial statements.

q.   Cashflow statement 
Purchase of investment property

Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Payable for investment property 
Change in accrued investment property costs 

Cash paid for investment property
Cash received from sale of investment property

Net cash paid for investment property

NOTE

f

f

p

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
€’000 

52,388 
36,756 
–
2,758 

91,902 
–

91,902

136,236 
32,159 
42,697 
(7,934)

203,158 
(14,752)

188,406

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

133

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company financial statements continued

r.    Financial instruments and risk management
The Company has identified exposure to the following risks: 
Market risk
Credit risk
Liquidity risk

The substantial majority of these risks for the Group are held by the Company and managed at the Group level. Therefore, the 
policies for managing each of these and the principal effects of these policies on the results for the financial year are summarised 
in note 31 of the Annual Report. The following tables measure the risks discussed on a Company only basis for the purpose of 
these discussions. 

The following tables present the classification of financial assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy and the changes in 
fair values measurements at Level 3 estimated for the Company only for the purposes of making the disclosures in note 31 of the 
Annual Report. Assets held at Level 3 include investment properties in addition to the loans and receivables. 

FAIR VALUE 
HIERARCHY

LOANS AND 
RECEIVABLES
€’000

AT FAIR VALUE
€’000

AT AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

AS AT 31 MARCH 2017 

2
3
2
1
2
2

17,681 
47,067 
– 
17,881 
– 
– 

82,629 

– 
– 
98 
– 
– 
– 

98 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(184,102)
(20,070)

FAIR VALUE 
HIERARCHY

LOANS AND 
RECEIVABLES
€’000

AT FAIR VALUE
€’000

AT AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

AS AT 31 MARCH 2016 AS RESTATED 

2
3
2
1
2
2

29,416 
15,298 
– 
21,183 
– 
– 

65,897 

– 
– 
203 
– 
– 
– 

203 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(98,574)
(17,212)

CARRYING 
VALUE
€’000

17,681 
47,067 
98 
17,881 
(184,102)
(20,070)

FAIR VALUE
€’000

17,681 
47,067 
98 
17,881 
(184,102)
(20,070)

CARRYING 
VALUE
€’000

29,416 
15,298 
203 
21,183 
(98,574)
(17,212)

FAIR VALUE
€’000

29,416 
15,298 
203 
21,183 
(98,574)
(17,212)

(204,172)

(121,445)

(121,445)

(115,786)

(49,686)

(49,686)

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

134

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
Fair value movements at Level 3

Balance at beginning of financial year
Transfers out of Level 31
Purchases, sales, issues and settlement
Purchases2
Sales
Written call option3
Advances
Repayments 
Fair value movement
Interest income at effective interest rate

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
AS RESTATED
€’000

922,079
(1,651)

645,280 
(2,400)

89,144 
–
– 
32,901 
(1,132)
63,154 
– 

168,479 
(19,793)
5,100 
17,172 
(6,982)
114,099 
1,124 

1,104,495 

922,079 

1.  Owner occupied property.
2. 
3.  Starwood option to acquire its 50% interest in the Windmill Lane development was exercised in 2016.

Includes development and refurbishment expenditure.

Credit risk
The Company has, in addition to the short-term bank deposits and trade payables and receivables, loans to subsidiaries, the 
risks of which correspond to the risks of the investment property portfolio discussed for the Group. 

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Balance at end of financial year

Net current assets at financial year

Trade and other payables
Financial liabilities 

Total liabilities due 

Funds available:
Cash and cash equivalents
Revolving credit facility undrawn

Total funds available 

Net funds available 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

98 
17,680 
17,881 

203 
29,416 
21,183 

35,659 

50,802 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED
€’000

7,630

256,646

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016 
AS RESTATED
€’000

20,070
184,102 

204,172 

17,212 
98,574 

115,786 

17,881 
241,000 

21,183 
325,000 

258,881 

346,183 

54,709 

230,397

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

135

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company financial statements continued

r.    Financial instruments and risk management continued 
Listed below are the contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities. These include interest margins payable and 
contracted repayments. EURIBOR is assumed at 0%. 

At 31 March 2017

Non-derivatives
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total

At 31 March 2016 as restated

Non-derivatives
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASHFLOWS

6 MONTHS OR 
LESS

6–12 MONTHS

1–2 YEARS

2–5 YEARS

184,102 
8,144 

197,542 
8,144 

192,246 

205,686 

1,630 
8,144 

9,774 

1,630 
– 

1,630 

3,260 
– 

3,260 

191,023 
– 

191,023 

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASHFLOWS

6 MONTHS OR 
LESS

6–12 MONTHS

1–2 YEARS

2–5 YEARS

98,574 
11,661 

82,021 
11,661 

110,235 

93,682 

576 
11,485 

12,061 

782 
176 

958 

1,563 
– 

1,563 

79,100 
– 

79,100 

s.    Dividends
For information on the dividends refer to note 16 of the consolidated financial statements

t.    Investment in subsidiary undertakings
For information on the Company’s holdings in subsidiaries refer to note 33 of the consolidated financial statements. 

u.   Related parties
i.    Subsidiaries
The Company has loans to subsidiaries of €47.1m as follows comprising: 
WK Nowlan REIT Management Limited 
Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited 
Hibernia REIT Finance Limited 
Hibernia REIT Building Management Services Limited 

€0.4m (see debenture below)
€46.3m (Windmill Lane development project)
€0.3m
€0.1m

In addition, the Company has issued a debenture of €29.9m with a carrying value of €27.0m to its subsidiary WK Nowlan REIT 
Management Limited. 

ii.   Other transactions
Transaction with related parties are the same as those disclosed in note 34 of the consolidated financial statements. 

iii.   Key management personnel
For information on key management personnel refer to note 34c of the consolidated financial statements.

v.    Income statement of the Parent Company
The Parent Company of the Group is Hibernia REIT plc. In accordance with Section 304 (2) of the Companies Act, 2014, the 
Parent Company is availing of the exemption of presenting its individual Income Statement to the Annual General Meeting and 
from filing it with the Registrar of Companies. The Parent Company’s profit after tax for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 
determined in accordance with IFRS is €78.5m (31 March 2016: €130.5m).

w.   Events after the reporting date 
For information on events after the reporting date refer to note 35 of the consolidated financial statements. 

136

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplementary disclosures (unaudited)
Three-year record

Based on the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the three years ended 31 March
Consolidated statement of financial position

Investment property
Other assets
Financial liabilities
Other liabilities

Net assets

Financed by: 
Share capital
Reserves

Total equity

IFRS NAV per share (cents)

EPRA NAV per share (cents)

Consolidated income statement

Net rental income
Revaluation of investment properties
Other income/(expense)
Total operating expenses

Operating profit
Net finance expense

Profit for the financial year

Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Dividend per share (cent)

2017
€’M

1,167
43
(171)
(25)

1,014

678
336

1,014

147.9

146.3

2017
€’M

40
104
2
(21)

125
(6)

119

17.3 

17.2 

2.2 

2.2 

2.2 

2016
€’M

928
61
(73)
(19)

897

673
224

897

131.6

130.8

2016
€’M

30
125
– 
(15)

140
(4)

136

20.2 

20.1 

1.5 

1.5 

1.5 

2015
€’M

641
167
– 
(55)

753

658
95

753

112.4

111.8

2015
€’M

18
81
8
(12)

95
(2)

93

18.4 

18.3 

0.8 

0.8 

0.8 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

137

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsSupplementary disclosures (unaudited) continued
European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures

EPRA performance measures are calculated according to the EPRA Best Practices Recommendations December 2014.  
EPRA performance measures are used in order to enhance transparency and comparability with other public real estate 
investment companies in Europe. EPRA has consulted investors and preparers of information in order to compile its 
recommendations. Using these measures ensures that the Group’s investors can compare the Group’s performance on  
a like-for-like basis with similar companies. 

EPRA measures are discussed in the strategic report on pages 1 to 47. Further detail on these measures are set out below,  
including their calculation and reconciliation to the financial statements where applicable. 

Table 1: Summary of EPRA performance measures 

EPRA Earnings 

– basic
– diluted

Adjusted EPRA earnings1  – basic
EPRA NAV
EPRA NNNAV

EPRA NIY
EPRA “topped-up” NIY
EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs
EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

Costs adjusted for internalisation1 
Adjusted EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs
Adjusted EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

EPRA vacancy rate

31 MARCH 2017

31 MARCH 2016

NOTE

€’000

CENT PER 
SHARE

14,989 
14,989 
26,441
1,013,969 
1,013,852 

(i)
(i)
(i)
(ii)
(ii)

(iii)
(iii)
(iv)
(iv)

(iv)
(iv)

(v)

2.2 
2.2 
3.9
146.3 
146.3 

4.4%
4.7%
56.0%
54.4%

23.7%
22.0%

2.7%

€’000

10,024 
10,024 
20,756 
897,160 
896,917 

CENT PER 
SHARE

1.5 
1.5 
3.1 
130.8 
130.8 

3.8%
4.2%
49.4%
45.1%

45.1%
24.5%
20.1%

4.8%

1.   The costs relating to the internalisation are eliminated from this measure to provide indicative impacts on measures post November 2018.

Calculation and explanation of EPRA performance measures
i.    EPRA earnings
EPRA earnings are presented as they are important for investors who want to assess the extent to which dividends are supported 
by recurring income. 

IFRS profit/(loss) for the financial year after taxation
Exclude: 
Changes in fair value of investment properties
Profits or losses on the disposal of investment properties, development properties held for 

investment and other interests

Profit or loss on disposals of non-core assets 
Income tax on profit or loss on disposals
Fair value of derivatives
Acquisition costs on share deals (internalisation)1

Weighted average number of shares
Basic
Potential shares to be issued re contingent payments

Diluted number of shares

EPRA earnings per share (cent)
Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

1.  These are costs associated with the acquisition of the Investment Manager in the internalisation transaction.

138

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000 

118,586 

136,797 

(103,525)

(125,056)

– 
(43)
(30)
1 
– 

(176)
(2,136)
(475)
17 
1,053 

14,989 

10,024 

683,351 
7,603 

675,784 
4,550 

690,954 

680,334 

2.2 
2.2 

1.5 
1.5 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of internalisation: in order to show the impact of items relating to the original external management structure and 
the subsequent internalisation which will, to a large extent, cease to be a cost after November 2018, EPRA earnings are shown 
below adjusted to remove internalisation-related costs:

EPRA earnings as calculated above 
Amounts charged for internalisation
Prepaid remuneration amortised
Performance-related payments1
“Top-up” internalisation expenses

Underlying earnings excluding effects of internalisation

Weighted average number of shares

Adjusted basic EPRA earnings per share (cent)

1.  Excludes the net Starwood promote fee of €2.3m which was received as income.

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

14,989 
– 
4,444 
5,907
1,101 

26,441 

10,024 
2,557 
1,802 
6,069 
304 

20,756 

683,351 

675,784 

3.9 

3.1 

ii.   EPRA NAV and EPRA NNNAV
The objective of these measures is to highlight the fair value of net assets on an ongoing, long-term basis. Therefore assets which 
are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances are excluded while trading properties are adjusted to their fair value. The 
Group presents its investment properties in its financial statements at fair value as allowed under IAS 40 and has no items not 
expected to crystallise in a long-term investment property business model. EPRA NAV as calculated includes an adjustment for 
the revaluation of other non-current assets held for sale. Under the provisions of IFRS 5 these are held at the lower of cost or net 
realisable value. In order to make this adjustment the Directors have estimated the fair value based on expected sales value 
derived from sale of similar properties in the recent past and agents guide prices. As profits on these assets may be subject to tax, 
a deferred tax adjustment is made. The fair value movement of derivative instruments is excluded from EPRA NAV on the basis 
that these are hedging instruments and intended to be held to maturity. 

NAV per the financial statements
Revaluation of other non-current assets held for sale
Fair value of financial instruments

EPRA NAV

Deferred tax on the revaluation of other non-current assets held  

for sale

Fair value of financial instruments

EPRA NNNAV

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2017

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2016

€’000

1,013,852 
– 
117 

1,013,969 

– 
(117)

CENT PER 
SHARE

€’000

896,574 
457 
129 

CENT PER 
SHARE

146.3 

897,160 

130.8 

(114)
(129)

1,013,852 

146.3 

896,917 

130.8 

Ordinary shares in issue
Estimated additional shares due for issue from performance reserve

Ordinary shares in issue including performance shares to be  

issued – “diluted”

685,452 
7,603 

693,055 

681,251 
4,550 

685,802 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

139

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplementary disclosures (unaudited) continued
European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued

Calculation and explanation of EPRA performance measures continued 
iii.   EPRA Net Initial Yield (“EPRA NIY”) and EPRA topped-up Net Initial Yield (“EPRA topped-up NIY”)
EPRA NIY: This measures the inherent yield of the portfolio according to set guidelines to allow investors to compare real estate 
investment companies across Europe on a consistent basis, using current cash passing rent. The EPRA topped-up NIY measures 
yield based on rents adjusted for the expiration of lease incentives, i.e. on a contracted rent basis. The EPRA vacancy rate 
measures the value of vacant space expressed as a percentage of the total ERV. 

As at 31 March 2017

Investment property at fair value
Less: development/refurbishment1

Completed property portfolio
Allowance for purchasers’ costs

Gross up completed  
property portfolio

Annualised cash passing rental income1
Property outgoings

Annualised net rents

Expiration of lease incentives and  

fixed uplifts

“Topped-up” annualised net rent

EPRA NIY
EPRA topped-up NIY

OFFICE
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT

869,748
(94,350)

775,398
34,583

116,429
– 

116,429
5,193

13,168
– 

13,168
587

999,345
(94,350)

168,042
(168,042)

904,995
40,363

TOTAL 

1,167,387
(262,392)

904,995

809,981

121,622

13,755

945,358

35,972
(614)

35,358

2,860

38,218

4.4%
4.7%

6,428
(1,216)

5,212

– 

5,212

4.3%
4.3%

674
– 

674

31

705

4.9%
5.1%

43,074
(1,830)

41,244

2,891

44,135

4.4%
4.7%

1.  Two Dockland Central and the Hanover Building were in the office segment at the financial year but were under refurbishment at that date. Accordingly, these buildings are excluded from 

the above analysis along with any residual income in cash passing rent at 31 March 2017. 

As at 31 March 2016

Investment property at fair value
Less: development/refurbishment1

Completed property portfolio
Allowance for purchasers’ costs

Gross up completed  
property portfolio

Annualised cash passing rental income
Property outgoings

Annualised net rents

Expiration of lease incentives and  

fixed uplifts

“Topped-up” annualised net rent

EPRA NIY
EPRA topped-up NIY

OFFICE
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
€’000

645,671
(31,840)

613,831
27,377

114,571
–

114,571
5,110

12,400
–

12,400
553

TOTAL
€’000

772,642
(31,840)

740,802
33,040

DEVELOPMENT

 TOTAL  

155,014
(155,014)

927,656
(186,854)

740,802

641,208

119,681

12,953

773,842

24,078
(645)

23,433

3,225

26,658

3.7%
4.2%

6,430
(1,226)

5,204

–

5,204

4.3%
4.3%

524
(97)

427

–

427

3.3%
3.3%

31,032
(1,968)

29,064

3,225

32,289

3.8%
4.2%

1.  One Dockland Central is included at 41% of floor space representing area being refurbished (31 March 2015: 77%).

140

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
iv.   EPRA costs
EPRA costs are calculated below. A table excluding internalisation-related costs is also provided. However, some increase in 
remuneration costs to provide for variable remuneration for employees is anticipated after the expiration of the current arrangements 
and therefore the amended costs ratios are only provided to show indicative impacts on ratios post-November 2018.

Total operating expenses under IFRS
Direct property costs
Costs recognised referring to internalisation 

EPRA costs including vacancy costs
Direct vacancy costs

EPRA costs excluding vacancy costs

Gross rental income1

EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs
EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

Costs adjusted for internalisation
EPRA costs including vacancy costs
Prepaid remuneration amortised
“Top-up” internalisation expenses for financial year
Performance-related payments

Costs excluding internalisation effects

Direct vacancy costs

Costs excluding direct vacancy costs

Gross rental income1

EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs
EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

1.  Excludes the net Starwood promote fee of €2.3m which was received as income.

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

20,985
2,838
– 

23,823
(695)

23,128

42,519

56.0%
54.4%

14,765
2,497
(1,053)

16,209
(1,429)

14,780

32,786

49.4%
45.1%

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

23,823 
(4,444)
(1,101)
(8,215)

10,063

(695)

9,368

42,519

23.7%
22.0%

16,209 
(1,802)
(304)
(6,069)

8,034 

(1,429)

6,605

32,786

24.5%
20.1%

v.    EPRA vacancy rate
This provides comparable and consistent vacancy data for investors based on the independent valuers’ assessment of ERV.  
The EPRA vacancy rate measures the value of vacant space expressed as a percentage of the total ERV. 

Annualised ERV vacant units
Annualised ERV completed portfolio1

EPRA vacancy rate

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2016
€’000

1,468 
54,535 

2.7%

2,092 
43,815 

4.8%

1.  Two Dockland Central and Hanover Building are excluded from vacant and completed space as under refurbishment (31 March 2016: The part of One Dockland Central undergoing 

refurbishment is excluded from vacant and from completed).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

141

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
 
 
 
Supplementary disclosures (unaudited) continued
European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued

Calculation and explanation of EPRA performance measures continued 
vi.   Portfolio information
Rent subject to lease break or expiry – passing rent at 31 March 2017
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Total

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

Rent subject to review – passing rent at 31 March 2017
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

2018
€’M

0.8
6.4
– 

7.2

16.7%
0.4

2018
€’M

2.6
6.4
– 

9.0

2019
€’M

3.1
– 
0.5

3.6

8.4%
0.5

2020–2022
€’M

7.2
– 
0.2

7.4

17.2%
2.6

2019
€’M

8.4
– 
0.4

8.8

2020–2022
€’M

19.2
– 
0.1

19.3

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

20.9%
0.3

20.5%
3.2

44.8%
3.2

In addition to up lifts due to the expiry of incentives and similar arrangements of €2.9m in 2018 there was €2.1m in pre-lets on 
developments at 31 March 2017. 

Rent subject to lease break or expiry – passing rent at 31 March 2016
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Total

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

Rent subject to review – passing rent at 31 March 2016
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Percentage of contracted rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

142

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

2017
€’M

8.3
6.4
– 

14.7

47.4%
1.0

2017
€’M

9.6
6.4
– 

16.0

51.6%
1.3

2018
€’M

0.4
– 
0.1

0.5

1.6%
0.0

2019–2021
€’M

6.3
– 
0.4

6.7

21.7%
1.3

2018
€’M

2019–2021
€’M

1.8
– 
0.4

2.2

7.1%
0.3

12.7
– 
0.1

12.8

41.2%
3.5

Supplementary disclosures (unaudited) continued
Other disclosures

Disclosures required under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”) for Annual Reports 
of Alternative Investment Funds (“AIF”) 
Material changes and periodic risk management disclosures
All disclosure requirements to be made to investors prior to their investing in the Company are made on the Company’s website: 
www.hiberniareit.com.

Financial information disclosures
There were no gains and losses arising on the sale of investment properties (31 March 2016: €0.2m). Included within the 
unrealised gains disclosed under IFRS there is a total of €1.1m (31 March 2016: €2.2m) in unrealised losses and €104.6m 
(31 March 2016: €127.3m) in unrealised gains. 

Remuneration disclosures
Hibernia REIT plc has adopted a Remuneration Policy with the objective of aligning the interests of employees of the Group  
with the creation of long-term value for the shareholders of Hibernia REIT plc. The remuneration paid takes account of the 
remuneration paid in similar organisations, the regulatory and governance framework and the current economic climate. 
Further details on the remuneration policy are in the Remuneration report on pages 66 to 70 of the Annual Report. 
Performance-related remuneration takes account of individual performance and the financial performance of Hibernia REIT plc.

The total remuneration paid to staff in the financial year, all of whom are engaged in managing the Group activities, was 
€3,863,125 of which €2,981,483 comprised fixed remuneration and €881,642 comprised variable remuneration (31 March 2016: 
€2,574,847 of which €1,670,048 comprised fixed remuneration and €904,799 comprised variable remuneration).  
The average number of identified staff during the financial year was 23 (31 March 2016: 13).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

143

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsSupplementary disclosures (unaudited) continued
Other disclosures continued

Occupiers representing over 0.5% of contracted rent at 31 March 2017

TENANT 

Office of Public Works
Twitter International Company
HubSpot Ireland Limited
The Governor & Co. of the Bank of Ireland
Informatica
Depfa Bank plc
Travelport Digital Limited
BNY Mellon Fund Services (Ireland) Limited
The Commission for Communications Regulations
Electricity Supply Board
Riot Games Limited
AWAS Aviation Acquisitions Limited
O.D.S Company
Deloitte1
Pay & Shop Ltd T/a Realex Payments
BCWM
An Bord Bia
JMC Van Trans Limited
Capita
Invesco Global Asset Management Limited
Daqri International Limited
Park Rite
Renaissance Services of Europe Limited
Weston Office Solutions Limited
Hines Real Estate Ireland Limited
ENI Insurance Limited
Bearingpoint Ireland Limited
Quinn McDonnell Pattison Limited
Morgan Stanley Fund Services (Irl.) Limited
Altify Ireland Limited
Guggenheim Partners Europe Limited
Wella (U.K.) Limited 

€’M

PERCENTAGE

6.6 
5.1 
3.0 
2.8 
2.1 
2.0 
1.8 
1.6 
1.6 
1.5 
1.2 
1.2 
1.0 
1.0 
0.9 
0.8 
0.7 
0.7 
0.7 
0.6 
0.6 
0.6 
0.4 
0.4 
0.4 
0.3 
0.3 
0.3 
0.3 
0.3 
0.2 
0.2 

13.3%
10.3%
6.2%
5.8%
4.2%
4.2%
3.7%
3.3%
3.3%
3.0%
2.5%
2.4%
2.1%
2.1%
1.9%
1.6%
1.4%
1.4%
1.4%
1.2%
1.2%
1.1%
0.9%
0.8%
0.8%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%

1.  Deloitte is a tenant of Hardwicke House, which is an investment property of the Group. Deloitte were in situ when the Group acquired its interest in the building and all lease arrangements 

are at arm’s length.

144

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

Depository 

Registrar 

Principal Legal 
Adviser 

Corporate Brokers 

 BNP Paribas Securities Services 
(Dublin Branch)
Trinity Point  
10-11 Leinster Street South 
Dublin D02 EF85
Ireland

Capita Registrars (Ireland) Limited 
t/a Capita Asset Services
2 Grand Canal Square 
Dublin D02 A342
Ireland

A&L Goodbody
25/28 North Wall Quay
IFSC 
Dublin D01 H104
Ireland

Goodbody Stockbrokers
2 Ballsbridge Park
Ballsbridge 
Dublin D04 YW83
Ireland

Credit Suisse International
One Cabot Square
London E14 40J
United Kingdom

Directors and other information

Directors 

Secretary 

Assistant Secretary  

 Daniel Kitchen (Chairman)
 Colm Barrington (Senior 
Independent Director)
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)
Stewart Harrington
Kevin Nowlan (CEO)
William Nowlan
Terence O’Rourke

Sean O’Dwyer  
(Appointed 10 February 2017)

Castlewood Corporate Services  
Limited t/a Chartered Corporate  
Services
4th Floor 
76 Lower Baggot Street
Dublin D02 EK81
Ireland

Registered Office 

South Dock House
Hanover Quay
Dublin D02 XW94 
Ireland

Company Number 

531267

Independent Auditor  Deloitte 

Chartered Accountants and 
Statutory Audit Firm
Hardwicke House
Hatch Street 
Dublin D02 ND96
Ireland

KPMG
1 Stokes Place
St. Stephen’s Green 
Dublin D02 DE03
Ireland

CBRE Dublin
3rd Floor, Connaught House
1 Burlington Road 
Dublin D04 C5Y6
Ireland

Bank of Ireland
50-55 Baggot Street Lower
Dublin D02 Y754
Ireland

Tax Adviser 

Independent Valuer 

Principal Banker 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

145

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Glossary

AIF is an Alternative Investment Fund.

AIFM is an Alternative Investment Fund Manager. 

Cash passing rent is the gross property rent receivable on  
a cash basis as at the reporting date. It includes sundry items 
such as car parks rent and estimates of rents in respect of 
unsettled rent reviews. 

Contracted rent is the annualised rent adjusted for the 
inclusion of rent that is subject to a rental incentive such  
as a rent-free period or reduced rent in a year. 

Developer’s profit is the profit on cost estimated by  
valuers which is typically a percentage of developer’s costs, 
usually 20%. 

Development construction cost is the total costs of 
construction to completion, excluding site and financing  
costs. Finance costs are assumed at a notional 6% per annum 
by the valuers. 

DRIP or dividend reinvestment plan is a plan offered by 
the Group that allows investors to reinvest their cash dividends 
by purchasing additional shares on the dividend payment date.

EPRA is the European Public Real Estate Association, which 
is the industry body for European REITs.

EPRA cost ratio (including direct vacancy costs) is the 
ratio of net overheads and operating expenses against gross 
rental income. Net overheads and operating expenses relate  
to all administrative and operating expenses net of any service 
fees, recharges or other income which is specifically intended 
to cover overhead and property expenses. 

EPRA cost ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs) is the 
same as above except it excludes direct vacancy costs. 

EPRA earnings are the profit after tax excluding revaluations 
and gains and losses on disposals and associated taxation  
(if any). 

EPRA NAV per share is the EPRA NAV divided by the 
diluted number of shares at the financial year end. 

EPRA net assets (“EPRA NAV”) are defined as the IFRSs 
assets excluding the mark to market on effective cashflow 
hedges and related debt instruments and deferred taxation  
on revaluations. 

EPRA Net Initial Yield (“EPRA NIY”) is the cash passing 
rent generated by the investment portfolio at the balance sheet 
date, less estimated recurring irrecoverable property costs, 
expressed as a percentage of the portfolio valuation as adjusted. 
The portfolio valuation is adjusted by the exclusion of 
development properties and those under refurbishment. 

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to reflect the fair 
value of debt and derivatives and to include deferred taxation 
on revaluations. 

EPRA Topped-up Net Initial Yield is calculated as the 
EPRA NIY but adjusting the cash passing rent for contractually 
agreed uplifts, where these are not in lieu of rental growth. 

EPRA vacancy rate is the Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”)  
of vacant space divided by the ERV of the whole portfolio, 
excluding developments and residential property. This is the 
inverse of the occupancy rate. 

EPS or Earnings per share is the profit after taxation 
divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue 
during the financial year.

Equivalent yield is the weighted average of the initial  
yield and reversionary yield and represents the return that  
a property will produce based on the occupancy data of the 
tenant leases. 

Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”) or market rental value  
is the external valuers’ opinion as to what the open market 
rental value of the property is on the valuation date, and  
which could reasonably be expected to be the rent obtainable 
on a new letting on that property on the valuation date. 

Fair value movement is the accounting adjustment to 
change the book value of the asset or liability to its market value. 

FRI Lease is a Full Repairing and Insuring Lease.

Gross rental income is the accounting-based rental income 
under IFRS. When the Group provides incentives to its tenants 
the incentives are recognised over the lease term on a straight-
line basis in accordance with IFRS. Gross rental income is 
therefore the cash passing rent as adjusted for the spreading  
of these incentives. 

In-place portfolio is the portfolio of completed properties, 
i.e. excluding development and refurbishment projects. 

Internalisation refers to the acquisition of the Investment 
Manager and the ultimate elimination of reliance on the 
external investment management function through bringing 
these activities inside the Group. 

IPO is the Initial Public Offering, i.e. the first equity raising  
of the Group. 

IPD is the Investment Property Databank Limited which  
is part of the MSCI Group and produces an independent 
benchmark of property returns (“IPD Ireland Index”)  
and which provides the Group with the performance 
information required in calculating the performance  
based management fee. 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

IPD Index is the SCSI/Investment Property Databank 
Limited Ireland Quarterly Property Index – All Property  
(the “IPD Ireland Index”).

Lease incentive is any consideration or expense, borne  
by the Group, in order to secure a lease. 

LEED (“Leadership in Energy and Environmental 
Design”) is a Green Building Certification System developed 
by the US Green Building Council (“USGBC”). Its aim is to be 
an objective measure of building sustainability.

Like-for-like rental income growth is the growth in  
net rental income on properties owned through the current 
and previous periods under review. This growth rate includes 
revenue recognition and lease accounting adjustments but 
excludes properties held for development in either financial 
year or properties with guaranteed rental reviews. The Group 
does not present this statistic in this financial year as the last 
financial year was the first in which the Group held investment 
properties and therefore it does not have two full years of 
history on which to base this.

LTIP or Long Term Incentive Plan aims to encourage 
staff retention and align their interests with those of the Group 
through the payment of a percentage of performance-related 
rewards through shares in the Company that vest after a future 
period of service.

Market Abuse Regulations are issued by the Central Bank 
of Ireland and can be accessed at https://www.centralbank.ie/
regulation/securities-markets/market-abuse/Pages/default.aspx. 

Net development value is the external valuers’ view on the 
end value of a development property when the building is fully 
completed and let. 

Net equivalent yield is the weighted average income return 
(after allowing for notional purchaser’s costs) a property will 
produce based on the timing of the income received. As is 
normal practice, the equivalent yields (as determined by the 
external valuers) assume rent is received annually in arrears. 

Net reversionary yield is the expected yield after the rent 
reverts to the ERV. 

Net lettable or Net Internal Area (“NIA”) the usable  
area within a building measured to the internal face of the 
perimeter walls at each floor level.

Occupancy rate is the estimated rental value of let units as  
a percentage of the total estimated rental value of the portfolio, 
excluding development properties. 

Over rented is used to describe where the contracted rent  
is higher than the ERV. 

Property Income Distributions (“PIDs”) are dividends 
distributed by a REIT that are subject to taxation in the hands 
of the shareholders. Normal withholding tax still applies in 
most cases. 

REIT is a Real Estate Investment Trust as set out under 
section 705E of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997.

Reversion is the rent uplift where the ERV is higher than  
the contracted rent. 

RICS Valuation – Professional Standards (the “Red 
Book”) January 2014 issued by the Royal Institute of 
Chartered Surveyors provides standards for preparing 
valuations on property. 

Sq.ft. is square feet.

Tenant or lease incentives are incentives offered to 
occupiers on entering into a new lease and may include a  
rent-free or reduced rent period, or a cash contribution to 
fit-out. Under accounting rules the value of these incentives  
is amortised through the rental income on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease or the period to the next break point. 

TMT sector is the technology, media and telecommunications 
sector. 

Total Portfolio Return (“TPR”) is the annual return of  
the property portfolio (capital and income) as calculated by 
MSCI, the producers of the IPD Ireland Index.

Total shareholder return is the growth in share value  
over a period assuming dividends are reinvested to purchase 
additional units of stock. 

Transparency Regulations enhance the information  
made available about issuers whose securities are admitted  
to trading on a regulated market and further information  
is available on https://www.centralbank.ie/regulation/
securities-markets/transparency/Pages/default.aspx. 

Under rented is the term used to describe where contracted 
rents are lower than ERV. This implies a positive reversion 
after expiry of the current lease contract terms. 

WAULT is weighted average unexpired lease term and is 
variously calculated to break, expiry or next review date.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

147

Strategic reportGovernanceFinancial statementsShareholders’ information

Hibernia REIT plc website 
www.hiberniareit.com

Investor contacts
Hibernia REIT plc
South Dock House 
Hanover Quay
Dublin D02 XW94
Ireland

T: +353 1 536 9100

For investor queries: info@hiberniareit.com
For media enquiries: media@hiberniareit.com

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2017

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Hibernia REIT plc
South Dock House 
Hanover Quay
Dublin D02 XW94
Ireland

T: +353 1 536 9100
www.hiberniareit.com

For investor queries: info@hiberniareit.com
For media enquiries: media@hiberniareit.com

Townhall space at 1WML under construction,  
South Docks