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FY2018 Annual Report · Hibernia REIT Plc
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8

Transforming 
Dublin

Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
 
 
About us

Hibernia is a Dublin-
focused REIT, listed  
on Euronext Dublin  
and the London Stock 
Exchange, which owns 
and develops Irish 
property. All of our 
€1.3bn portfolio is in 
Dublin and we specialise 
in city centre offices.

We aim to use our knowledge and 
experience of the Dublin property 
market, together with modest 
levels of leverage, to generate 
above average long-term returns 
for our shareholders.

We focus on improving buildings 
at appropriate times in the 
property cycle and growing 
income: our portfolio is mainly  
a mix of regenerated properties 
and assets held for future 
repositioning.

Clockwise from top left:

1SJRQ under construction 
1WML 
2WML (CGI) 
2DC 
Clanwilliam Court 
1 Cumberland Place Phase II (CGI) 
Hibernia’s Management Team at 1SJRQ

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Contents

Strategic report 
IFC  About us
02  Our business at a glance
03  Our portfolio
04  Why Dublin?
06  Chairman’s statement
08  CEO’s statement
12  Market review
14  Business model
16  Strategic priorities
18  Key performance indicators
19  Operational metrics
20  Strategy in action
24  Operational review
– Portfolio overview
24 
– Acquisitions and disposals
26 
– Developments and refurbishments
28 
– Asset management
31 
– Financial results and position
33 
36  Risk management
40  Principal risks and uncertainties
48  Sustainability

Governance
68 

 Chairman’s corporate governance 
statement

72  Board of Directors
74  Our Management Team
77  Corporate governance report
88  Audit Committee report
95  Remuneration Committee report
128  Nominations Committee report
130  Directors’ report
136  Directors’ responsibility statement

Financial statements 
138  Independent auditors’ report
146  Consolidated income statement
147   Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income

148   Consolidated statement of financial 

position

149   Consolidated statement of changes  

in equity

150  Consolidated statement of cashflows
151   Notes to the financial statements
194   Company statement of financial 

position

195   Company statement of changes  

in equity

196   Company statement of cashflows
197   Notes to the Company financial 

statements

Supplementary disclosures 
(unaudited)
208  Four-year record
209  Alternative performance measures
211  EPRA performance measures
217  Other disclosures
219  Directors and other information
220  Glossary

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

01

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOur business at a glance

Our investment focus is on office properties in central Dublin 
with the potential for us to enhance value through repositioning 
or asset management. 

Portfolio

Segment by value

Office tenants by industry sector

 CBD Office Traditional Core

  TMT

  CBD Office IFSC

 CBD Office South Docks 

 CBD Office Development

 Dublin Residential

 Dublin Industrial

1%

11%

  Professional Services

  Government Agency

  Banking & Capital Markets

 Co-working

 Other

 Insurance & Reinsurance

2%

2%

4%

10%

33%

21%

Portfolio statistics

In-place offices (sq. ft.)

1.1m

Offices including fully 
developed pipeline (sq. ft.)

1.5m

Properties

32

Commercial tenants

53

Average office rent (psf)

€43

€1.3bn

€49.6m

25%

21%

20%

8%

Financial position

Net assets

Net debt

Loan to value

42%

Reversionary potential

12.3%

EPRA vacancy rate

2.0%

Loan to value proforma 
committed capex 
(using GDV) 

Cash and undrawn 
facilities net of 
committed capex

€1.1bn

€203m

15.5%

20.2%

€120m

Financial performance

Portfolio 
value

Contracted rent 

EPRA NAVPS 

Net rental 
income

Total property 
return

EPRA EPS

DPS

€1.3bn

€56m

159.1c

€46m

11.6%

 2.8c

3.0c

Alternative Performance Measures (“APMs”)
The Group uses a number of financial measures to describe its performance which are not defined under International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and which are therefore considered APMs. In particular, measures developed 
by the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) are reported in line with other public real estate companies. 
These are defined in more detail, and reconciled with IFRS where applicable, in the Supplementary Information 
section on pages 211 to 216 of this Annual Report.

02

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Our portfolio

  Read more about our 
properties on pages 
20 to 32 >>

M50

N7

Newlands 
Cross

Dublin
City
Centre

Dundrum

Key

  Office properties

  Office developments 

  Residential properties

Industrial properties

 Rail line and stations

 LUAS line and stations

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

03

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Why Dublin?

Why is 90% of your portfolio  
in central Dublin offices?
Our primary focus is the office 
sector for a number of reasons: it  
is a large, relatively liquid market 
totalling over 40m sq. ft. in Dublin  
(c. 25m sq. ft. in city centre) which 
attracts international investors  
and one where we expect secular 
growth over the next decade. 
Within the office sector we have 
invested solely in central Dublin 
offices (i.e. no suburban offices or 
offices outside Dublin) as this is the 
market where most tenants want to 
be – leading to higher rents – and 
also where the barriers to entry are 
highest, on account of planning 
restrictions and scarcity of sites.  
We also have 12% of our portfolio  
in opportunistic investments in the 
residential and industrial sectors  
in Dublin.

“We think that the  
positives of Brexit for 
Dublin are likely to 
outweigh the negatives.”

Would you ever invest  
outside Dublin?
It would be unwise to say ‘never’,  
but for the reasons outlined above 
we believe Dublin is likely to remain 
the most attractive investment 
market for us and it is also the one 
where our local knowledge, built  
up over many years, is a key 
competitive advantage.

Is Brexit good or bad for Dublin?
At the moment none of us knows 
exactly what any Brexit ‘deal’ will 
look like, if indeed there is one, so 
it’s a difficult question to answer! 
While companies are often reticent 
about giving reasons, we believe 
that since the UK Referendum in 
June 2016 Dublin has benefitted 
from a number of companies 
deciding to increase their 
headcount here, primarily on 
account of Brexit. Some of these 
have been financial services 
companies moving staff but we 
think the larger source of demand 
for office space has come from  
the TMT sector directing their 
expansion to Dublin (“latent 
Brexit”). We think this trend will 
continue and that the positives  

Why is Dublin an attractive place 
to invest?
Dublin is by far the largest and 
wealthiest city in Ireland: Greater 
Dublin currently represents c. 40% 
of Ireland’s 4.8m population (source: 
CSO) and nearly 50% of its GDP 
(source: IMF). It has three 
universities and four institutes of 
technology producing a young and 
highly-skilled workforce, which, 
together with its language, legal 
system, time-zone and tax 
advantages, has attracted many 
international companies, particularly 
in the technology and financial 
sectors. Greater Dublin is expected 
to continue to grow rapidly, with the 
population forecast to grow by over 
25% in the next decade (source: 
CSO), and office-based employment 
forecast to grow by a similar 
amount (source: Oxford Economics).

04

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

of Brexit for Dublin are likely  
to outweigh the negatives. 

What is the outlook for  
Dublin property?
Regardless of Brexit, the office 
occupational market is in good 
health. Take-up in the 2017 calendar 
year set a new record of 3.6m sq. ft. 
(source: CBRE) and active demand 

continues to be strong. The supply 
side remains controlled with 2.3m 
sq. ft. expected to be delivered in 
2018 (61% pre-let) and 1.7m sq. ft. 
expected in 2019 (13% pre-let).  
The investment market also remains 
robust, with high levels of capital 
looking to invest in long-let 
buildings. The strength of the Irish 
economy, a growing population and 

robust investor and occupier 
demand look set to continue to 
support the Dublin property market. 

Above and below:

South Dock House on Hanover Quay, above 
showing the art installation Grand Canal 
Square by Martha Schwartz 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

05

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportChairman’s statement

“We have made good progress against 
all our strategic priorities in the year.”

Net rental income 

€45.7m +15%

EPRA EPS

2.8c +27%

The year to 31 March 2018 has been 
another successful one for Hibernia 
with good progress made against  
all our strategic priorities. We 
continued to grow our rental 
income through the delivery of 
development schemes and effective 
asset management: net rental 
income increased to €45.7m from 
€39.7m in the previous year, an 
increase of 15.1%. The value of our 
property portfolio rose to €1.3bn by 
year end and EPRA NAV per share 
was 159.1 cent, an increase of 8.7% 
despite the impact on our portfolio 
value due to the increase in stamp 
duty on commercial property from 
2% to 6% (estimated at €54m or  
7.7 cent per share).

Our primary focus in the year was 
the delivery of our development 
projects, namely the completion  
of 1 Windmill Lane (“1WML”) and  
Two Dockland Central (“2DC”), and 
making significant progress on 1-6 
Sir John Rogerson’s Quay (“1SJRQ”) 
and 2 Windmill Lane (“2WML”), 
which are due to complete by the 
end of 2018. The delivery of 1SJRQ 
and 2WML will complete our first 
building cluster, the Windmill 

06

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Quarter, which will total c. 400,000 
sq. ft. of offices across five buildings 
as well as smaller amounts of retail, 
leisure and residential space. The 
clustering of office buildings allows 
us to provide affordable communal 
areas and leisure facilities for our 
tenants and is something we are 
likely to replicate elsewhere in the 
portfolio in future. Development 
activity will remain a strategic 
priority for us over the medium 
term, with the development of 
Phase II of Cumberland Place now 
approved by the Board and due to 
commence shortly and preparation 
and planning continuing on our 
longer-term pipeline of office 
schemes, which will total 505,000 
sq. ft. once complete. With the 
acquisition of further land at 
Gateway, our interest now 
comprises 45.4 acres and we are 
considering plans to enhance  
value there. 

Beyond our development 
programme, and with property 
prices in the Dublin market 
continuing to rise, our focus has 
shifted to ensuring portfolio returns 
remain high through recycling our 

capital out of assets with expected 
forward returns below our targets 
and into assets with opportunities 
to drive value through asset 
management or improvement. In 
the year we sold three assets for a 
total €35.8m and made acquisitions 
totalling €39.1m.

The annual contracted rent of our 
existing portfolio is now €56.0m 
(March 17: €48.3m) and our WAULT 
has increased to 7.3 years from 6.7 
years. New lettings made in the year 
added €5.7m to contracted rent 
and had an average WAULT of 11.4 
years. Rent reviews in the year 
added €0.7m to contracted rent, an 
average uplift of 138%. While the 
overall monetary quantum of uplift 
from rent reviews was modest, the 
rents achieved were in line with 
ERVs which bodes well for the 
upcoming rent reviews: at present 
there is c. €6m of reversionary 
potential in our office portfolio and 
most reversionary lease events 
occur in the next two years. Given 
the strong financial performance 
the Board has recommended a final 
dividend of 1.9 cent per share for a 

total dividend of 3.0 cent for the 
year, up 36.4% on last year. Subject 
to approval at the 2018 AGM, the 
final dividend will be payable on 
3 August 2018.

The interim remuneration 
arrangements approved as part of 
the internalisation transaction in 
October 2015 expire in November 
2018 and details of the proposed 
new Remuneration Policy (the 
“Policy”) are set out in the 
remuneration report in this Annual 
Report and are also being circulated 
with the AGM Notice. The new 
Policy is intended to ensure the 
retention of key management and 
staff and to align their interests with 
those of shareholders and other 
stakeholders. The Remuneration 
Committee has consulted Hibernia’s 
largest shareholders and also 
consulted proxy voting advisers 
who have generally been supportive 
of the new proposals. Some 
changes have been implemented 
following feedback and some areas 
have been clarified. I hope that you 
will be able to support the 
Remuneration Committee’s 

recommendations and vote in 
favour of the new Remuneration 
Policy at our AGM.

Finally, I want to thank all our staff 
for their hard work and commitment 
during the year. Our success would 
not be possible without their 
dedication and effort. I also want to 
pay special thanks to Bill Nowlan 
who retired as a Director following 
our 2017 AGM. Bill was one of the 
founders of Hibernia and played a 
significant part in growing the 
business in its early years. 

Looking forward I am confident  
that we can continue to deliver  
on our strategic priorities and 
enhance shareholder value, 
particularly through income and 
dividend growth. Hibernia has  
an attractive development pipeline  
and market conditions remain 
favourable with strong demand for 
high quality city centre office space.

Daniel Kitchen 
Chairman
13 June 2018

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

07

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportCEO’s statement

“We are pleased to report excellent 
results despite the increase in stamp 
duty, with our developments and 
residential assets being particularly 
strong performers.” 

EPRA NAVPS

159.1c +8.7%

Dividend per share

3.0c +36.4%

Total property return vs IPD

4.8%

Our portfolio delivered a total 
property return (excluding 
acquisition costs) of 11.6%, 
outperforming our benchmark, the 
IPD Ireland Index, which returned 
6.8%. EPRA NAV per share grew by 
8.7% to 159.1 cent and we are 
proposing a 1.9 cent per share final 
dividend taking our total for the 
year to 3.0 cent, an increase of 
36.4% over the prior year.

Growing Irish economy and 
favourable market conditions
Ireland continues to have one of the 
best performing economies in the 
Euro area and unemployment has 
fallen to near pre-crisis levels. This, 
together with continuing FDI, is 
resulting in strong occupier demand, 
particularly from the TMT sector. 
Dublin office take-up set a new 
record in 2017 and remained above 
trend in Q1 2018, taking the overall 
vacancy rate to 6.2% by March 2018. 
The Grade A vacancy rate in Dublin’s 
city centre, where c. 90% of 
Hibernia’s portfolio is located was 
3.9% at the same date. While supply 
of new offices has grown year-on-
year since 2015, it remains relatively 

constrained and prime rents have 
continued to increase. With strong 
occupier demand, limited new 
supply and growing rents it has been 
unsurprising to see prime office 
yields compress and the same 
dynamics are in effect in the 
residential market. The increase in 
stamp duty on commercial property 
in the year somewhat reduced the 
valuation gains from the yield 
compression and rental growth: on a 
like-for-like basis our office portfolio 
grew 4.3% in value (excl. current 
developments) and our residential 
portfolio (not subject to the stamp 
duty increase) grew 13.4%.

Enhancing portfolio through 
disciplined and profitable 
recycling of capital
As guided, we made our first sales  
of investment properties in the year 
and reinvested the proceeds in new 
assets which we believe will improve 
the forward returns of the portfolio. 
We sold three of our smaller assets in 
the second half of the financial year 
for €35.8m, an aggregate of 20.6% 
ahead of their September 2017 
valuations. In the case of the 

08

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Chancery, D8, we had extended the 
unexpired lease term from two years 
at acquisition to eight years and  
saw few further asset management 
opportunities in the near and  
medium term. In the case of the  
two neighbouring assets in the 
South Docks, Hanover Street East 
and 11a Lime Street, these were 
acquired with the objective of 
building a consolidated land holding 
to undertake a future redevelopment: 
the sales price gave Hibernia the 
majority of the upside it could  
have expected from any such 
redevelopment with no risk.

We made acquisitions totalling 
€39.1m in the year. 77 Sir John 
Rogerson’s Quay, in the improving 
eastern end of the South Docks,  
was acquired vacant and we agreed 
a simultaneous long lease with 
International Workplace Group plc 
(“IWG”) generating an immediate 
valuation uplift. We also acquired  
31.3 acres of agricultural land adjacent 
to our Gateway site, increasing our 
holding to 45.4 acres in an area with 
excellent transport links that we feel 
has significant future potential. 

Development programme 
delivering and making progress 
with pipeline of future schemes 
We successfully completed our 
committed schemes at 1WML and 
2DC, delivering 197,000 sq. ft. of 
Grade A office space and some 
ancillary space and generating an 
aggregate profit on cost in excess 
of 65% at completion. At 31 March 
2018 over 96% of this space was let, 
with contracted rent of €11.5m. 1SJRQ 
and 2WML, our two committed 
developments at 31 March 2018,  
will deliver 172,000 sq. ft. of prime 
office space and remain on track for 
completion in late 2018. They are 
the final parts of the Windmill 
Quarter, our first cluster of five 
adjacent buildings in the South 
Docks comprising c. 400,000 sq. ft. 
of offices plus further retail (food  
& beverage), leisure and residential 
units centred around the communal 
facilities we are putting into 
Windmill Lane, most notably the 
Townhall. In May 2018, the Board 
approved the development of Phase 
II of Cumberland Place, which will 
deliver an additional 50,000 sq. ft. 
of new Grade A office space and 

which we expect to complete in the 
first half of 2020. 

Following the approval of 
Cumberland Place Phase II, our 
longer-term development pipeline 
totals four schemes. The three 
office schemes, two of which have 
the scale to create similar clusters  
of buildings with shared facilities  
to the Windmill Quarter, are 
expected to deliver 505,000 sq. ft. 
of office space post completion  
and we are working to optimise our 
plans for them. At Gateway, our 
interest has been enhanced by the 
additional land we have acquired 
and we are assessing our options  
to enhance value.

Income and WAULT increasing 
and driving growing dividend
Contracted rent grew by 15.9% to 
€56.0m per annum and our office 
WAULT to the earlier of break  
or expiry grew 9.0% to 7.3 years.  
The key driver of this has been 
the lettings made at the two 
developments which completed  
in the year, 1WML and 2DC, which 
added €5.7m of contracted rent 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

09

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportCEO’s statement continued

“We are positive on our prospects: we 
have a talented team, a portfolio rich  
in opportunity and flexible, low-cost 
funding available to support our plans.” 

with WAULT to break of 11.4 years. 
In addition, we successfully concluded 
four rent reviews, adding €0.7m to 
contracted rent, an uplift of 138% on 
existing rent and in line with ERVs. 

EPRA earnings grew 29.4% to 
€19.4m (2.8 cent per share) for the 
financial year as a result of this 
activity and the Board has proposed 
a final dividend of 1.9 cent per share, 
bringing the dividend for year to  
3.0 cent, up 36.4% on prior year.  
We see potential for further growth 
as our committed and near term 
developments, which are unlet at 
present and have an ERV of €12.7m, 
are leased up and as we capture the 
€6.0m of reversionary potential in 
our acquired ‘in-place’ office 
portfolio, which has an average 
period to earlier of review or  
expiry of 2.6 years.

Moving towards target  
leverage but still substantial 
investment capacity
We continue to make progress 
towards our through-cycle leverage 
target range of 20-30% LTV: net debt 
at 31 March 2018 was €202.7m, a loan 
to value ratio of 15.5% (March 2017: 
13.3%). The €47.4m increase in net 
debt in the year was primarily due  
to development expenditure, which 
totalled €43.9m, and there remains  
a further €77m of committed 
development expenditure, most  
of which will occur in the year to 
March 2019. Net of this committed 
development spend we have cash 
and undrawn facilities of €120.3m 
available. We are looking at options 
to diversify our sources of debt 
funding and extend average  
maturity dates.

Outlook
The supply of new offices in Dublin 
remains relatively constrained, 
particularly in the city centre market 
in which we specialise, and economic 
momentum in Ireland continues to be 
strong, as does demand from domestic 
and international occupiers for 
office space in Dublin. These same 
dynamics are also in evidence in the 
residential rental market. We are 
positive on our prospects: we have  
a talented team, a portfolio rich in 
opportunity and flexible, low-cost 
funding available to support our plans.

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer
13 June 2018

10

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

1WML, South Docks

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

11

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportMarket review

Ireland again had one of the best performing economies  
in the Euro area in 2017, with GDP growth for the year 
forecast at 8.1%, as activity returned to pre-crisis levels 
(source: CSO, Goodbody)

General economy
The Department of Finance (“DoF”) 
recently upgraded its forecasts for 
GDP growth in 2018 and 2019 to 
5.6% and 4.0%, respectively 
(previously 3.5% and 3.2%). Core 
domestic demand is forecast to 
grow by 2.8% in 2017 (source: 
Goodbody) and is expected to 
average 4.3% per annum for the 
next two years, supporting further 
GDP growth (source: Central Bank 
of Ireland). The unemployment rate 
fell to 5.9% in April 2018, the first 
time in 10 years it has been below 
6%, and the economy is nearing 
practical full employment, which is 
likely to create upward pressure on  
wages in the near term (source: 
Goodbody, CSO).

Notwithstanding current and capital 
spending increases of 4% and 9%, 
respectively, the Government 
budget deficit reduced to 0.2% of 
GDP in 2017 (2016: 0.7% deficit) as 
tax revenues increased (source: 
Goodbody). Ireland’s improving 
fiscal health should help the 
execution of the Government’s 
National Development Plan, an 
important programme of 
investment in Ireland’s infrastructure 
network for the long term.

The uncertainty around the terms  
of the UK’s departure from the  
EU and the impact of the recent  
US tax reforms remain the key 
external risks for the Irish economy. 

To date there has been little 
discernible negative impact from 
either: an additional 4,700 IDA-
sponsored jobs were added in 
Dublin in 2017 (3,300 in 2016) while 
1,100 jobs were added in Q1 2018 
(source: Davy, Goodbody). 
Nonetheless, while the potential 
upside for Dublin from Brexit has 
been discussed previously, the 
longer-term implications of it and 
the US tax changes for Dublin 
remain less clear. 

MSCI Property Ireland Index  
total return as at 31 March 2018

6.8%  

(March 17: 11.2%)

Irish property investment market
In the 12 months to 31 March 2018 
the MSCI Ireland Property Index 
(the “Index”) delivered a total return 
of 6.8% (March 2017: 11.2%). Over 
97% of the Index by value comprises 
commercial property, which was 
negatively impacted by the trebling 
of stamp duty on commercial 
property transactions in Ireland 
from 2% to 6% which came into 
effect in October 2017. Excluding 
the stamp duty change, the Index 
would have delivered capital growth 
of c. 6% in the year to March 2018 
rather than 2.1% (March 2017: 6.2%). 
The office sector delivered a total 
return of 7.1% in the 12 months to 
March 2018 and capital growth of 
2.6%. This capital growth came from 
ERV growth and yield compression 
in broadly equal measure. 

The immediate impact of the stamp 
duty increase was a reduction in the 
value of commercial property of 
around 4%. However, it has been 
difficult to determine any notable 
impact on investment volumes: 
although the €2.6bn of commercial 
property transactions in Ireland in 
2017 was lower than the €4.5bn of 
transactions in 2016 this decrease 
was expected as the market 
continued to move out of its 
deleveraging phase and Q4 2017 
(i.e. after the change) saw 48% of all 
the investment volumes in the year. 
Q1 2018 volumes were relatively 
strong at c. €0.9bn, helped by the 
completion of three large 
transactions of over €100m each 
(source: CBRE). 

Prime office yields compressed 
from 4.65% to 4.00% in 2017 and 
have remained stable in Q1 2018 
(source: CBRE). Investor appetite 
for prime assets remains strong 
although the scarcity of product  
has led some investors to shift to 
the suburban market and forward-
funding transactions are becoming 
more common (source: Knight 
Frank). In addition, appetite for 
alternative property classes  
such as private rented sector 
residential (“PRS”) and student 
accommodation has grown,  
with PRS witnessing net yield 
compression from 4.80% to 4.25% 
during the year to March 2018 
(source: CBRE). 

12

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
Office occupational market 
Take-up in the Dublin office market 
in 2017 reached a record high of 
3.6m sq. ft., well ahead of the five 
and 10-year averages of 2.7m and 
2.1m, respectively. Despite some 
large suburban lettings, the city 
centre accounted for 61% of take-
up. Q1 2018 saw a continuation of 
this trend with take-up of 0.7m sq. 
ft., up substantially on the same 
period in 2017 (source: Knight 
Frank). While the Dublin office 
rental market is usually dominated 
by relatively small leasing deals, 
2017 witnessed larger than usual 
lettings with 57% of take-up (by 
area) comprising lettings of greater 
than 50,000 sq. ft.. This trend has 
also continued into 2018 with two 
deals greater than 50,000 sq. ft. in 
Q1 (source: Knight Frank). 

TMT companies accounted for 51% of 
take-up in 2017 in the Dublin office 
market, followed by financial services 
firms (20%) and state institutions 
(10%) (source: Knight Frank). There 
has also been significant activity in 
the serviced office market in Dublin 
in the past year, as international firms 
such as WeWork and IWG have 
begun to establish significant 
presences: 3.2% of take-up in 2017 
went to serviced office operators 
(source: Knight Frank). While less 
evident than the Brexit-related 
moves (and potential moves) to 
Dublin by UK-based financial and 
professional services firms, we 
believe it is investment decisions by 
technology firms that are likely to 
have the bigger impact on the Dublin 
office market (“latent Brexit”): these 
companies are highly reliant on 
sourcing skilled labour, often from 
overseas – something that Brexit and 
the current US administration are 
making less certain in those 
countries. We believe this trend is 
one of the drivers of the strong 
take-up in Dublin over the past  
18 months (source: CBRE). 

Dublin office take-up in 2017

3.6m sq. ft.  

(2016: 2.6m sq. ft.)

The overall Dublin office vacancy 
rate fell to 6.2% in the quarter to 
March 2018 and in the city centre 
(where 88% of Hibernia’s portfolio is 
located) the Grade A vacancy rate 
is now 3.9% (source: Knight Frank). 
While the new supply delivered in 
Dublin has grown year on year since 
2015, the strong tenant demand has 
led to continued rental growth with 
prime office rents increasing from 
€62.50psf to €65.00psf in 2017 and 
remaining at that level at the end of 
Q1 2018. 

Office development pipeline
Following the delivery of the first 
new office developments in Dublin  
in five years in 2016, 2017 saw growth 
in supply with a total of 1.4m sq. ft. 
delivered, over 90% of which has 
now been let (source: Hibernia). 2.3m 
sq. ft. is expected to be delivered in 
Dublin in 2018, of which 1.4m sq. ft.  
is already let, and 1.8m sq. ft. is 
expected to be delivered in the CBD. 
Between the start of 2018 and the 
end of 2021 we expect that 7.4m sq. 
ft. of space will be delivered in 
Dublin, with 69% of this (5.1m sq. ft.) 
in the CBD. At the end of Q1 2018, 
4.4m sq. ft. of the aforementioned 
7.4m sq. ft. was under construction. 
The majority of the expected CBD 
office delivery between the start of 
2019 and 2021 will be in the IFSC and 
North Docks areas as available sites 
in the Traditional Core and South 
Docks become increasingly scarce. 
Finance for speculative development 
is still limited, which is delaying  
some supply.

Residential sector 
Supply of new housing is still  
below the Government’s target  
of delivering 25,000 homes per 
annum in the period to 2021 (source: 
Rebuilding Ireland/Government of 
Ireland) but completions grew to 
19,271 units in 2017, up from 14,932 
in 2016: in the Greater Dublin Area 
completions were up 47% and 
commencements were up 18% in 
2017, to 8,576 and 1,738, respectively 
(source: Department of Housing). In 
an attempt to improve the viability 
(and therefore delivery) of 
apartments which accounted for 
only 25% of the units delivered in 
2017 (source: Department of 
Housing), the Department of 
Housing, Planning and Local 
Government published updated 
design standards for new 
apartments in early 2018. A study 
commissioned by the same 
department indicated that these 
measures reduced the build cost  
of an apartment scheme by 15%. 
Despite these measures, viability 
remains challenging at affordable 
rental levels. 

A lack of available housing rental 
stock remains, particularly in Dublin 
where just 1,250 units of rental  
stock were available as at April 2018, 
a reduction of 11% year-on-year 
(source: DAFT). Rents in Dublin are 
up 12.4% in the 12 months to March 
2018 and are now 30% above the 
previous peak (source: DAFT).  
On the sales side, house prices in 
Dublin are up 13% in the 12 months 
to February 2018, although they 
remain 23% off their previous peak 
(source: Residential Property Price 
Index). House price growth of  
c. 9% is forecast for 2018, given  
the current market dynamics  
(source: Goodbody). 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

13

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportBusiness model

We focus on the Dublin  
office market. Our approach  
is based on active ownership 
of our properties, whether 
through repositioning 
buildings or asset 
management, to generate 
above average long-term 
returns while only using 
modest leverage.

We seek to form clusters of buildings 
where possible: this enables us to provide 
communal areas and shared facilities for 
our tenants, enhancing the experience for 
their employees. For further details please 
see the case study on our first cluster,  
the Windmill Quarter, on page 20. 

We are disciplined in our capital allocation: 
where assets no longer meet our forward 
returns targets we look to sell and recycle 
the proceeds into new investments.

How we create value

Buy
Typically, we buy 
off-market and we 
are experienced in 
acquiring property 
through secured 
loans. We look for 
well-located assets 
with potential for 
improvement or  
with complex lease 
situations to resolve.

Our inputs

People:
Experienced management with specialist 
investment, asset and building management, 
development and finance teams.

14

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Active management
We seek close relationships 
with tenants and take a 
cycle-based approach to 
maturities.

€1.3bn

portfolio all in Dublin

Sell
Where assets no 
longer meet our 
expected forward 
returns or we can 
achieve future gains 
today, we look to  
sell and recycle the 
proceeds into new 
investments.

Clustering
Where possible we form 
clusters of buildings with 
shared facilities to benefit 
our tenants and their 
employees.

Asset improvement
We unlock value  
through refurbishment, 
redevelopment and  
change of use, increasing 
the rents tenants are 
prepared to pay.

RECYCLE CAPITAL

Building management:
Unlike most property companies in Ireland, 
we manage most of our buildings internally. 
We do this because we believe it is essential 
for giving the best experience and service  
to our tenants. 

Capital:
We run with low leverage, our through-cycle 
target is 20-30% loan to value.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

15

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategic priorities

Currently our overall priority remains capitalising on  
the favourable conditions in the occupational market  
to deliver capital and income growth. 

Strategic priority 
2017–18

Key 
initiatives

2017-18 
progress

KPI impact and 
operational metric

1  Deliver development 
projects and prepare 
pipeline of future 
projects

 See pages 28 to 30 >>

•  Complete 1WML and 2DC
•  Progress 1SJRQ and 2WML 
(formerly the Hanover 
Building)

•  Prepare other projects  
for commencement  
(e.g. Cumberland Place 
Phase II, Gateway)

•  1WML and 2DC completed 
•  1SJRQ and 2WML both on 
track for 2018 completion
•  Cumberland Place Phase II 
committed in May 2018
•  The four schemes in the 

pipeline are being optimised

2 

Increase rental income 
and duration

 See pages 31 to 32 >>

•  Complete letting of 1WML 

•  1WML >96% let and 2DC  

and 2DC

•  Let 1SJRQ and 2WML
•  Deliver rental uplifts 
through rent reviews
•  Keep vacancy rates  

below 5%

fully let

•  Contracted rent increased 

• 

16% to €56m
In-place office WAULT  
break/expiry increased  
9% to 7.3 years

•  Vacancy rate at 31 March 

2018 3% 

•  Development 

profits enhance 
EPRA NAVPS  
and TPR 

•  Lettings/pre-lets 
increase rent, 
WAULTS and 
reduce voids/ 
void risk

•  Lettings enhance 
EPRA NAVPS and 
TPR, contracted 
rents and WAULTs

3  Deploy capital into 

selective acquisitions  
or new developments

 See pages 26 and  

28 to 30 >>

4  Recycle capital to 

monetise gains and 
enhance future returns

 See page 26 >>

5  Maintain an efficient  

balance sheet

 See pages 33 to 34 >>

•  No targets – depends on 
opportunities available
•  Any acquisitions or new 
developments must 
enhance Group returns

•  Sale of any assets where 
forward returns are not 
expected to meet our 
targets and possible 
redeployment as discussed 
under priority 3 above

•  Move towards 20-30%  

LTV target

•  Reduce cost of debt  

where possible

6  Deliver improvements 
in environmental 
efficiency of portfolio
 See pages 48 to 67 >>

•  Reduce energy 

consumption and 
greenhouse gas  
emissions per square  
metre on ‘like for like’  
and absolute basis

•  New office buildings delivered 
achieve at least LEED Gold

•  €39m deployed in acquisitions 

• 

including costs: main 
acquisitions were 77SJRQ and 
Gateway Lands

Investments 
should enhance 
EPRA NAVPS and 
TPR in longer term

•  Sold three assets for €36m – 

•  Sales above book 

21% ahead of Sept 17  
book values

•  Expect to sell Cannon Place 

apartments 

value enhance TPR 
and EPRA NAVPS 

•  Net investment spend of 
€47m: deployed €39m in 
new acquisitions and €45m 
in capital expenditure while 
realising €36m through sales.
•  LTV now 15.5% up from 13.3% 

at 31 March 2017 

•  1WML achieved LEED Gold 
•  Sustainability progress 

discussed in more detail  
in our sustainability report  
on pages 48 to 67

•  Efficient balance 
sheet should 
enhance EPRA 
NAVPS growth  
and DPS

•  See sustainability 
report on pages 
48 to 67

16

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Strategic priority  
2018–19

Key targets 
2018-19

Risks

•  Deliver 1SJRQ and 2WML completing the 

•  Market decline reduces  

Windmill cluster

development profit

•  Progress four pipeline projects and add to 

•  Construction cost inflation or 

pipeline where possible 

•  Assess existing in-place portfolio for future 

contractor failure does likewise
•  Buildings delivered do not meet 

value-add opportunities

tenant needs

1 

Complete committed 
near-term 
developments and 
prepare pipeline 
of future projects. 
Where possible use 
development to form 
clusters of buildings 
with shared facilities
 See pages 28 to 30 >>

2 

Increase rental income 
and duration

 See pages 31 to 32 >>

•  Let 1SJRQ and 2WML
•  Deliver rental uplifts through rent reviews 

•  Occupational market weakness
•  Existing tenants leave or  

and lease renewals

•  Keep vacancy rates below 5%

become insolvent

3  Make selective 
investments

 See page 26 >>

•  Make acquisitions or investments where we 
see opportunities to enhance Group returns

•  No attractive opportunities
•  Capital deployed does not achieve 

target returns

4 

Recycle capital to 
monetise gains and 
enhance future returns

 See page 26 >>

•  Sell assets which do not meet our 
expectations for forward returns

•  Market decline means cannot achieve 

book value on disposals

•  Forward returns on assets sold 

materially exceed our expectations

5  Maintain an efficient 

balance sheet and 
seek to diversify 
funding sources and 
maturity dates

 See pages 33 to 34 >>

6 

Continue to improve 
environmental 
efficiency of the 
portfolio 

 See pages 48 to 67 >>

•  Continue to progress towards target 

leverage level of 20-30%

•  Look to diversify debt funding away from 
purely bank debt and also seek to extend 
debt maturity dates

•  Disposals exceed deployment into 
new opportunities reducing LTV 
•  Rates rise substantially increasing 
interest costs on unhedged debt

•  Unable to diversify debt  

funding sources

•  Reduce energy consumption and 

greenhouse gas emissions per square metre 
on ‘like for like’ and absolute basis 

•  New office buildings delivered achieve at 

•  Failure to achieve reductions
•  Could impact the Group’s ability to 
attract tenants and/or the value of 
the Group’s property

least LEED Gold

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

17

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportKey performance indicators

Our key performance indicators (“KPIs”) are the 
main metrics we use in running the business and 
assessing its performance. They are focused on 
returns to shareholders and are the principal 
drivers of variable remuneration for the 
Management Team.

  See pages 95 to 127 for further details. >>

EPRA NAVPS

159.1c

Dividend per share

Total property return vs IPD

3.0c

4.8%

18 

17

16

0

159.1

146.3

130.8

18 

17

16

0

3.0

2.2

1.5

18 

17

0
16 n/a

0

6.8

4.8

11.6

11.2

3.3

14.5

Rationale
EPRA NAVPS and dividend per 
share (“DPS”) are measures of  
the capital and income returns 
generated by a company on  
a per share basis. Total property 
return (“TPR”) vs IPD measures  
the performance of the Company’s 
property portfolio against that  
of the Irish property market.  
EPRA NAVPS and TPR are 
alternative performance measures 
and are further explained and 
reconciled to the appropriate IFRS 
measures on the Supplementary 
section on pages 211 to 216.  
EPRA measures are benchmarks 
established by the European real 
estate industry and are an important 
way for investors to measure real 
estate company performance.

Link to remuneration
Under the terms of the Investment 
Management Agreement which runs 
until November 2018, remuneration 
is calculated as follows:

Absolute performance
7.5% of any return between a 10% 
and 15% annual NAV per share 
growth rate (including dividends) 
and 10% of any return above a 15% 
annual NAV per share growth rate 
(including dividends).

Relative performance
10% of any TPR outperformance  
of IPD Ireland Index annually 
(subject to high water marks). TPR 
is calculated by MSCI, the producers 
of the MSCI/Ireland index. 

Future KPIs and remuneration
The existing remuneration structure 
continues until November 2018.  
The Remuneration Committee has 
consulted key shareholders and  
is proposing a new structure for 
approval at this year’s AGM  
(please see pages 95 to 127 for 
further details).

Performance for the year 
Hibernia performed strongly, having 
a 12-month return of 11.6% versus 
the index of 6.8%. IFRS NAV per 
share and EPRA NAV per share are 
both up 9% from 31 March 2017. 

18

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Operational metrics

In addition to our KPIs we use the 
following main operational metrics  
in managing the business.

Investment & development

Purchases
Disposals
Capital expenditure
Committed capex

  See more on pages 26 to 30. >>

Asset management

Portfolio value
In-place office occupancy
Passing rent
Contracted rent
Office rent w/cap and 
collar or upwards only at 
next review
In-place office WAULT to 
break/expiry
Reversionary potential

  See more on pages 31 to 32. >>

2018
€39m
€36m
€45m
€77m

2017
€85m
€4m
€53m
€95m

2018

2017
€1,309m €1,167m
97%
€42m
€48m

97% 
€50m
€56m

36%

46%

7.3yrs
12%

6.7yrs
18%

Financial management 

EPRA EPS
PBT
Net debt
LTV
Cash & undrawn facilities

  See more on pages 33 to 35. >>

2018

2.8c
€107m
€203m
16%
€197m

2017

2.2c
€119m
€155m
13%
€289m

Sustainability

  See more on pages 48 to 67. >>

Top to bottom:

1SJRQ (CGI) 
1 Cumberland Place (reception) 
Clanwilliam Court (interior)

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

19

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategy in action: the Windmill Quarter

The Windmill Quarter comprises 
five adjacent buildings in Dublin’s 
South Docks which, when fully 
complete in late 2018, will total  
c. 400,000 sq. ft. of offices 
together with retail and leisure 
facilities and 14 residential units.

Given height restrictions in central Dublin,  
few office buildings exceed 150,000 sq. ft.  
and most are significantly smaller: this makes 
providing the type of communal space and 
facilities that employees expect today expensive 
for occupiers who may only be taking one or 
two floors in a building.

Our solution has been to assemble clusters  
of adjoining buildings so that the cost of 
communal areas, gyms and restaurants etc.  
can be shared between buildings. The Windmill 
Quarter will be our first completed cluster and 
we expect to deliver similar clusters when we 
redevelop Clanwilliam Court and Harcourt 
Square in future.

d

Strategic priorities

1 

2 

3 

5 

6

Building status:

a  1WML (124,000 sq. ft. office):
•  Ground up redevelopment, 
completed August 2017

•  Large 7,000 sq. ft. townhall and 
reception area plus 8,000 sq. ft. 
retail unit let to Spar and 14 
residential units

•  WiredScore Platinum certified
•  Fully let to tenants including 
Informatica, Core Media and 
Pinsent Masons

b 2WML (60,000 sq. ft. office):
•  Full refurbishment and extension 

due to complete late 2018

•  12,000 sq. ft. gym included on 

ground floor for use by the estate

•  Now >96% let with annual rent  

•  Expected to achieve LEED  

of €7.5m annum

Gold certification

•  ERV: €3.4m per annum
•  Expected yield on cost of 7.9%

•  LEED Gold certified (see pages  

•  Profit on cost in excess of 80% 

64 to 65 for more details)

and yield on cost of 9.6%

20

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Key statisticsBuildings• 5Acquired• 2014-2016 in 5 separate transactionsAcquisition cost• €116mRedevelopment capex• €134mEstimated rental value• €22.7m per annumExpected final completion date• late 2018Area at completion• c. 400k sq. ft.  office• 7k sq. ft. town hall• 16k sq. ft. retail• 12k sq. ft. gym• 14 residential unitsTransport links• 5 minute walk to DART• 5 minute walk to LUASb

a

e

c 

c  1SJRQ (112,000 sq. ft. office):
•  Ground up redevelopment, due 

d Observatory (85,000 sq. ft. office):
•  Acquired fully let, though heavily 

to complete Q3 2018

•  8,000 sq. ft. of retail units
•  Expect to achieve LEED  

Gold certification

•  ERV: €6.6m per annum
•  Expected yield on cost of 8.7%

under-rented

•  Tenants include Morgan Stanley, 
Realex, QMP and Riot Games
•  Current rent: €2.8m per annum, 
with more to come through near 
term rent reviews

e SOBO Works (11,000 sq. ft. office):
•  Acquired vacant with Observatory
•  €1.5m spent to convert live/work 
units into 11,000 sq. ft. of office 
and retail accommodation

•  Fully let to Iconic Offices
•  Current rent: €0.4m per annum

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

21

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportStrategy in action: Disposals and acquisitions

Ungeared IRR achieved through 
investment in Chancery 

>17%

The Chancery, Dublin 8
In December 2017 we agreed the sale of the Chancery 
for €23.8m. The building was one of our early 
acquisitions in 2014 and thanks to our leasing activity 
and the market recovery the asset had performed well. 
We elected to sell the asset as we felt the future returns 
would likely be below our target returns, having 
successfully completed most of the near term asset 
management opportunities. In addition, while centrally 
located, the building is not close to any of our other 
assets and was one of the smaller assets in the 
portfolio. The price achieved was ahead of the 
September 2017 valuation and represented an 
ungeared IRR of more than 17%.

Key statistics:

Capital value

Rent

WAULT

AT PURCHASE

AT SALE

€445psf

€645psf

€30psf

€32.6psf

2 years

8 years

Strategic priorities

4 

22

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, South Docks
In February 2018, we acquired 77 SJRQ for a price of €30.7m. 
The 34,400 sq. ft. building, which is located in the South Docks, 
was being sold with vacant possession. Simultaneous with the 
acquisition we agreed to let the entire building to International 
Workplace Group plc (“IWG”), the flexible workspace provider, 
on a 25 year lease. The simultaneous agreements enabled us to 
recognise an immediate gain in the value of our investment and 
the acquisition represented a rapid redeployment of the capital 
received from the sale of the Chancery in December 2017. 

Strategic priorities

2

3

5

Uplift in value since 
acquisition

11%

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

23

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOperational review

Portfolio overview

As at 31 March 2018 the property portfolio consisted of 32 investment properties valued at €1,309m4)  
(March 2017: 28 investment properties valued at €1,167m4), which can be categorised as follows:

VALUE AS AT 
MAR 18 (ALL 
ASSETS)

% OF 
PORTFOLIO

UPLIFT SINCE 
MAR 17
EXCL. NEW 
ACQUISITIONS1

UPLIFT SINCE 
MAR 17
INCL. NEW 
ACQUISITIONS1

EQUIVALENT 
YIELD2

PASSING  
RENT11 

1. Dublin CBD offices

Traditional Core

IFSC

South Docks 

Total Dublin CBD offices

€436m

€261m

€322m4

€1,019m

33%

20%

25%

78%

2. Dublin CBD Office Development5

€134m

10%

3. Dublin residential6

4. Industrial

€138m

€18m

11%

1%

3.7%

3.6%

5.3%3

€21.6m

(0.1%)

(0.1%)

5.1% 

€12.2m

9.8%

4.3%

19.8%

13.4%

9.9%

4.5%

19.8%

13.3%

4.8%

€10.1m

5.1%3

€43.9m

–

–

4.2%7

€5.6m10

(3.7%)

 (8.7%)

3.7%8

€0.7m

Total investment properties

€1,309m

100%

6.6%

6.6%

5.0%3, 7, 9

€50.2m10

Includes capex

1. 
2.  Yields on values excluding adjustments for rental incentives and excluding  

the adjustment for South Dock House owner occupied space

Includes 2WML, 1SJRQ and Cumberland Place Phase II
Includes 1WML residential element (Hanover Mills)

3.  Harcourt Square yield is based on the total value which includes residual land value 
4.  Excludes the value of space occupied by Hibernia in South Dock House
5. 
6. 
7.  These are net yields assuming 80% net to gross. C&W has valued Wyckham 
Point, Dundrum View, Cannon Place and Hanover Mills on a gross yield basis 
excluding acquisition costs: gross initial yield is 4.9% and gross reversionary 
yield is 5.2% 

8.  Current rental value assumed at ERV as this asset is now being valued on  

a price per acre basis

9.  Excludes all CBD office developments
10.  Residential rent on a net basis 
11.  An Alternative Performance Measure (“APM”). The Group uses a number of 
such financial measures to describe its performance which are not defined 
under IFRS and which are therefore considered APMs. In particular, measures 
defined by EPRA are an important way for investors to compare similar real 
estate companies. For further information see Supplementary information  
on pages 211 to 216 of this report

The office element of our portfolio, which comprises 88% by value and 89% of our contracted income had the 
following statistics at 31 March 2018:

WAULT TO 
REVIEW1 
(YEARS)

WAULT TO 
BREAK/EXPIRY 
(YEARS)

% OF RENT 
UPWARDS ONLY

% OF NEXT 
RENT REVIEW 
CAP & COLLAR

% OF RENT  
MTM2 AT NEXT 
LEASE EVENT

2.6

4.1

3.2

5.1

37%

10.4

–

7.3

22%

–

35%

14%

63%

65%

64%

Acquired ‘in-place’  
office portfolio

Completed office 
developments3

Whole office  
portfolio

CONTRACTED 
RENT

€29.1m
(€39psf)

€20.5m 
(€51psf)

€49.6m 
(€43psf)

ERV 

€35.1m 
(€48psf)

€20.6m 
(€52psf)

€55.7m 
(€49psf)

1.  To earlier of review or expiry
2.  Mark to Market (“MTM”)
3. 

1 Cumberland Place, SOBO Works, 1DC, 2DC & 1WML

24

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
Our focus on increasing portfolio 
income and extending unexpired 
lease terms continues. We are 
achieving this through the 
completion and letting of new office 
developments and through rent 
reviews and lease renewals in the 
‘in-place’ portfolio. In the year we:
•  Added €5.7m to office portfolio 

income with average term certain 
of 11.4 years through the letting  
of the two developments that 
completed in the year (see 
Developments and refurbishments 
on pages 28 to 30)

•  Successfully agreed four rent 

reviews, adding a further €0.7m 
to contracted income, an uplift of 
138% and in line with ERV. The 
acquired ‘in-place’ office portfolio 
has an average period to the 
earlier of rent review or expiry of 
2.6 years and reversionary 
potential of 20.6% (at valuers’ 
ERVs) giving us further potential 
to enhance portfolio income and 
duration though rent reviews and 
lease renewals 

The ‘in-place’ office portfolio 
vacancy rate was 3% at 31 March 
2018 (31 March 2017: 3%). The 
vacancy rate rose to 10% at 
30 September 2017 mainly due to 
the completion of 1WML, which was 
only c. 50% let at that date, and has 
since reduced as the remaining 
space in the building has been let.

Top 10 tenants of in-place office 
portfolio (by contracted rent)

Tenants of in-place office 
portfolio (by industry sector)

3.6%

3.7%

12.1%

2.0%

2.0%

4.6%

3.8%

4.1%

4.3%

5.7%

8.3%

41.9%

€30.2m

€49.6m

10.2%

20.6%

5.7%

7.6%

20.6%

 The Commissioners of Public Works

 TMT

 Twitter International Company 

 Government 

 Hubspot Ireland Limited 

 Banking & Capital Markets

 Bank of Ireland

 TMT Tenant

 Professional Services

 Co-working

 Informatica Ireland EMEA

 Insurance & Reinsurance

 Depfa Bank plc

 Other

 Electricity Supply Board

 Travelport Digital Limited

  IWG

In-place office portfolio WAULT 

In-place office vacancy 

7.3 years  

(2017: 6.7 years)

3%  

(2017: 3%)

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

25

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOperational review continued

Acquisitions and 
disposals 
Hibernia’s net acquisition spend in 
the year was €3.3m including costs 
(2017: €85.4m), comprising two 
material acquisitions and the 
disposal of three investment 
properties as we started to recycle 
capital into new opportunities as 
previously guided.

Acquisitions

€39.1m  

(2017: €85.4m)

Disposals

€35.8m  

(2017: €3.5m)

Acquisitions
77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay,  
South Docks (“77SJRQ”)
The 34,000 sq. ft. office building was 
bought in February 2018 for €30.7m. 
The building was purchased with 
vacant possession but we agreed  
a simultaneous 25-year lease for  
the entire building to International 
Workplace Group plc (“IWG”) 
creating an immediate valuation gain.

Gateway lands, D22
31.3 acres of land (zoned for 
agriculture) adjacent to our 
Gateway site was purchased  
in H2 2017 for €6.2m. This 
acquisition increased Hibernia’s 
interest in the Newlands Cross area 
to 45.4 acres and we believe it has 
significant future potential.

Disposals
The Chancery, D8 
The 35,000 sq. ft. office building 
and four adjoining apartments were 
sold in December 2017 for €23.8m, 
equating to a net initial yield of  
5.9% for the office accommodation. 
The ungeared IRR for Hibernia since 
acquisition in 2014 was over 17%.

Two small assets in the  
South Docks
Hanover Street East, a 13,000 sq. ft. 
office building, and 11a Lime Street,  
a neighbouring house, were  
sold in February 2018 for €12m, 
significantly ahead of their 
September 2017 valuations. 

The assets had contracted income of 
€0.2m per annum and were acquired 
in 2015 for €4.8m with the objective 
of building a consolidated land 
holding to undertake a future 
redevelopment. The sales price gave 
Hibernia the majority of the upside it 
could have expected from any such 
redevelopment with no risk, and an 
ungeared IRR of 40%.

26

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Montague House, Dublin 2

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

27

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOperational review continued

Developments and 
refurbishments 
Schemes completed 
We completed two schemes in  
the year totalling 197,000 sq. ft.  
of Grade A office space (see Asset 
management section on pages 31 to 
32 for further details of the lettings 
at these schemes).

1 Windmill Lane (“1WML”),  
South Docks 
The development of 124,000 sq. ft. 
of new office space, 7,000 sq. ft. 
townhall and reception, 8,000 sq. ft. 
of retail and 14 residential units, was 
completed on time and on budget 
in late August 2017, delivering a 
profit on cost of over 80% (post 
stamp duty and excluding finance 
costs). The building is now over 96% 
let and is yielding 9.6% on cost.

Two Dockland Central  
(“2DC”), IFSC
The refurbishment of 57,000 sq. ft. 
of office space (out of total building 
of 73,000 sq. ft.) was completed  
on schedule and within budget in 
November 2017. It delivered a profit 
on cost of over 35% (post stamp 
duty change and excluding finance 
costs) and is now fully let with  
a yield on cost in excess of 7% (net 
of dilapidations received).

In May 2018 the Board approved  
the development of Phase II of 
Cumberland Place, D2. This scheme, 
which is expected to complete in  
H1 2020, will deliver 50,000 sq. ft. 
of new Grade A office space. The 
building, will be in front of our 
existing 1 Cumberland Place and  
has the potential either to link into 
the existing reception or to be 
separately accessed, with additional 
flexibility to interlink certain floors 
to the existing building if required.

At 31 March 2018 Cushman & 
Wakefield, the Group’s independent 
valuer, had an average estimated 
rental value for the unlet office 
space (222,000 sq. ft.) in the 
committed developments 1SJRQ, 
2WML and Cumberland Place Phase 
II of €54.94 per sq. ft. and was 
assuming an average yield of 4.87% 
upon completion: based on these 
assumptions they expect a further 
c. €19m of development profit 
(excluding finance costs) to be 
realised through the completion and 
letting of these schemes. A 25-basis 
point movement in yields across the 
properties would make c. €12m of 
difference to the development 
profits, and a €2.50 per sq. ft. 
change in estimated rental value 
(“ERV”) would result in a c. €10m 
difference. If current market 
conditions prevail, we would expect 
these yields to tighten once the 
buildings are completed and let.

Profit on cost made on schemes 
completed in the year

>65%

Committed development schemes
At 31 March 2018, we had two 
committed schemes in progress 
which will deliver c. 172,000 sq. ft. 
of new and refurbished Grade A 
office space by the end of 2018: 
none of this is pre-let currently.

1 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay 
(“1SJRQ”), South Docks
The 112,000 sq. ft. office building  
is now largely enclosed and the 
scheme remains on schedule for 
completion in Q3 2018. 

2 Windmill Lane (“2WML”,  
formerly the Hanover Building), 
South Docks
The office tenant (BNY Mellon) left 
the building at the end of March 2017 
and the retail tenant (Spar) left in 
November 2017: the redevelopment 
and extension of the building, which 
will deliver 60,000 sq. ft. of office 
space and a 12,000 sq. ft. gym, is 
expected to complete in late 2018.

These two committed schemes  
will complete the Windmill Quarter, 
Hibernia’s first cluster of office 
buildings, which will comprise  
c. 400,000 sq. ft. of office space 
upon completion. One of our 
principal motivations in creating the 
cluster was to be able to provide 
some communal working and 
leisure areas at affordable prices  
for our tenants in multi-let buildings. 
In the case of the Windmill Quarter, 
this is centred around the Townhall 
area in 1WML and we are also bringing 
food & beverage units and a gym to 
the cluster.  

28

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Committed developments

TOTAL AREA 
POST COMPLETION 
(SQ. FT.)

FULL 
PURCHASE 
PRICE

SECTOR

EST. CAPEX

EST. TOTAL COST 
(INCL. LAND)

ERV 1

OFFICE ERV 
PSF 1

EXPECTED 
PRACTICAL 
COMPLETION 
(“PC”) DATE

Schemes completed in 12 months to 31 March 18 

1WML

Office

124k office
8k retail2
7k reception
14 resi. units

€25m3

€53m3

€554psf4

€7.6m5

€52.59psf4 •  Completed 

in August 
2017

•  Delivered 
profit on 
cost of 
>80%6

•  Now 96% let

2DC

Office

73k7 office

€46m

€11m8

€760psf9

€4.1m €52.37psf10 •  Completed 

in November 
2017

•  Delivered 
profit on 
cost >35%6
•  Now fully let

Total 
completed

Committed schemes

2WML

Office

1SJRQ

Office

197k office
8k retail2
7k reception
14 resi. units

60k office
12k gym

112k office
8k food & 
beverage

€71m

€64m11

€11.7m

€21m

€22m

€678psf4

€3.4m

€53.00psf

Q4 2018

€18m

€58m

€639psf4

€6.6m

€56.19psf

Q3 2018

Cumberland 
Place Phase II

Total 
committed

Office

50k office

€0m

€27m

€540psf4

€2.7m

€54.48psf

H1 2020

222k office
20k retail/gym

€39m

€107m

€12.7m

1.  Per C&W valuation at 31 March 2018
2. 
3.  Hibernia est. all-in cost of 1WML on 100% basis is €78m (i.e. €25m all-in land 

Incl. 1k sq. ft. basement store

cost plus €53m total capex). In the prior year, Hibernia’s financial accounts 
show that the cost of acquiring 100% of 1WML was €36m which incl. the 
vendor’s 50% share of capex spent to date of acquisition of €13m. There was  
c. €28m of capex remaining (based on est. total capex of €53m) to be spent  
at date of acquisition. Therefore, the total cost of the project is €78m (€37m + 
€28m + €13m = €78m)

4.  Office demise only
5.  Commercial (incl. reception/Townhall) and residential net
6.  Assuming 6% stamp duty and no finance costs at Sep-17 values 
7.  57k sq. ft. refurbished out of total 73k sq. ft.
8.  €9.4m net of dilapidations received
9.  Est. total cost psf is net of dilapidations
10.  For entire 73k sq. ft. 
11.  €62.4m net of dilapidations received at 2DC 

Development pipeline 
Following the approval of 
Cumberland Place Phase II as a 
committed project, there are now 
three office schemes in the future 
pipeline (treating Clanwilliam Court 
and Marine House as one project) 
which, if undertaken, would deliver  
an estimated 505,000 sq. ft. of high 
quality office space upon completion. 

Two of these future projects, 
Clanwilliam Court/Marine House 
and Harcourt Square, provide us 
with opportunities to create clusters 
of office buildings with shared 
facilities similar to the Windmill 
Quarter discussed above.

45.4 acres we now own at Gateway:  
we think it is likely this would take  
the form of a mixed-use scheme  
and hence we have removed the 
nominal 115,000 sq. ft. of offices 
previously allocated to Gateway 
from our pipeline. 

In the longer term there is also 
development potential for the  

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

29

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOperational review continued

Development pipeline

SECTOR

CURRENT AREA
(SQ. FT.)

AREA POST 
COMPLETION 
(SQ. FT.)

FULL  
PURCHASE 
PRICE

COMMENTS

Offices

Blocks 1, 2 & 5 
Clanwilliam Court 
and Marine 
House

Office

139k

200k

€80m •  Refurbishment/redevelopment opportunity 

after 2020-21

•  Potential to add significantly to existing NIA1 
across all four blocks and create an office 
cluster similar to Windmill Quarter

•  Have applied for planning to refurbish Marine 

House

Harcourt Square Office

117k on 
1.9 acres

277k

€72m •  Leased to OPW until December 2022

•  Site offers potential to create cluster of office 

buildings and shared facilities
•  Planning in place for 277k sq. ft. 

redevelopment

•  Seeking revised planning for up to 322k sq. ft.

One Earlsfort 
Terrace

Total offices

Mixed-use

Gateway & 
Gateway Lands

Total  
mixed-use

Office

22k

>28k

€20m •  Current planning permission for two extra 

floors 

•  Also potential for redevelopment as part of 

the wider Earlsfort Centre scheme

278k

>505k

€172m

Mixed-use

45.4 acres2

Unclear

€17m •  Strategic transport location

•  Potential for future mixed-use development
•  Have applied for planning for new access 

road

45.4 acres2

Unclear

€17m

1.  Net Internal Area (“NIA”).
2.  Currently 178k sq. ft. of industrial/logistics on 14.1 acres and 31.3 acres of agricultural land.

30

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Asset management
In the year to 31 March 2018 we 
added €8.9m to contracted rents 
through lettings and €0.7m though 
rent reviews, a total of €7.7m net  
of lease expiries, surrenders, sales 
and acquisitions increasing the 
contracted rent roll by 15.9% to 
€56.0m. 
Summary of letting activity 

Contracted rent roll

€56.0m +15.9%

(2017: 48.3m)

in the period
Offices
•  11 new lettings totalling 156,000 
sq. ft. and generating €8.3m per 
annum of incremental new rent. 
The weighted average periods to 
break and expiry for the new 
leases were 11.4 years and 19.8 
years, respectively

•  Four rent reviews concluded over 
25,000 sq. ft. adding a further 
€0.7m of rent per annum: on 
average these rent reviews  
were 138% ahead of previous 
contracted rents and in line  
with ERVs

•  At present, we have one rent 

review under negotiation over 
€0.3m of contracted income

At 31 March 2018 the vacancy rate 
in the office portfolio was 3% 
(March 2017: 3%).

Two Dockland Central, IFSC

Residential
•  293 of the Company’s 326 

apartments are located in Dundrum 
and, in the period, average rents 
achieved in new lettings by the 
Company for two bed apartments 
in Dundrum were €1,799 per month 
vs average two bed passing rents 
of €1,758 per month 

•  Letting activity and lease renewals 

at Dundrum generated 
incremental gross annual rent of 
€0.2m in the period (new leases 

signed on 72 apartments  
and leases renewed on 186 
apartments). The total net income 
from the Dundrum residential 
properties during the year was 
€5.1m representing a net to gross 
margin in excess of 80%

•  The 14 residential units at 1WML, 
now known as Hanover Mills,  
have been let to Corporate City 
Apartments at a rent of €0.4m 
per annum for a term of 5 years

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

31

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report2DC, IFSC
The refurbishment works completed 
in November 2017. As at 31 March 
2018, the building was fully let to 
HubSpot, BNY Mellon, ENI, Fountain 
Healthcare and ALD Automotive 
with a contracted rent of €4.0m per 
annum and a weighted average 
term certain of 9.1 years. 

Flexible workspace arrangement
The flexible workspace arrangement 
with Iconic Offices (“Iconic”) in 
21,000 sq. ft. of Block 1 Clanwilliam 
Court continues to operate well, 
with 100% of the workstations 
occupied and 92% of the available 
co-working memberships rented as  
at the end of March 2018. 

Other completed assets 
The remaining completed 
properties in the portfolio are close 
to full occupancy. The average 
period to rent review or lease expiry 
for the acquired “in-place” office 
portfolio (not including recently 
completed developments) is 2.6 
years and the team is focused on 
the upcoming lease events and is 
working closely with our tenants.

Operational review continued

Reversionary potential of 
acquired in-place office portfolio

€6.0m 

(2017: €6.8m)

Clanwilliam Court, Block 2 and 
Marine House, D2 
In October 2017, the ESB leased the 
ground floor of Block 2 and second 
floor of Marine House (8,500 sq. ft. 
in total) on leases which run until 
2020/21 (i.e. these terminate 
concurrently with other occupiers  
in the buildings) at a total rent of 
€0.4m per annum. In February 
2018, 50 car parking spaces were let 
to Park Rite on a two year term for 
rent of €0.1m per annum.

The Forum, IFSC
Depfa Bank (“Depfa”), which 
occupies all 47,000 sq. ft. of office 
accommodation in the building and 
50 car parking spaces, served notice 
of its intention to exercise its options 
to terminate its leasehold interests in 
March 2019. Depfa pays rent of 
€2.0m per annum (an average of 
€40 per sq. ft. for the office space). 
Hibernia is considering options for 
the building, with the March 2018 
ERV of the offices well in excess of 
the passing rent.

Observatory, South Docks
We concluded rent reviews with 
Core Media and Realex in the year, 
adding €0.6m to our contracted 
annual rent. In aggregate the rents 
agreed were in line with ERV and 
represented an uplift of 121%. 

Key asset management highlights
See also Developments and 
Refurbishments section above  
for further details.

1WML, South Docks 
The development completed in late 
August 2017 and at 31 March 2018 
the building was over 96% let, with 
office tenants including Informatica, 
Core Media and Pinsent Masons and 
the retail unit let to Spar. The 14 
residential units have been let to 
Corporate City Apartments, a 
residential letting provider, on a five 
year lease. The contracted rent for 
the property is €7.5m per annum 
and the WAULT for the commercial 
space is 11.6 years.

77SJRQ, South Docks 
Having acquired the 34,000 sq. ft. 
building in February 2018, the 
planned improvement works 
completed in late March for €0.3m 
and the 25 year lease to IWG 
commenced in early April 2018.  
IWG is paying initial rent of €1.8m 
per annum. 

Cannon Place, D4 
The tenants in the 16 units moved 
out during the year to enable 
remedial works to be carried out. 
The programme completed in early 
2018. The building remained vacant 
at 31 March 2018: given its small 
scale Hibernia is considering 
disposing of the asset and recycling 
its capital into other opportunities.

Central Quay, South Docks 
A ground floor office suite of  
c. 3,000 sq. ft. was let to Fragomen, 
a firm of solicitors, in June 2017 on a 
10-year lease. The remaining vacant 
space on the ground floor (5,000 
sq. ft.) and the third floor (12,000 
sq. ft.) continues to be marketed.

32

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Financial results 
and position 

AS AT

IFRS NAV – cent per share

EPRA NAV – cent per share

Net debt1 

Group LTV1

31 MARCH 2018

31 MARCH 2017

MOVEMENT

160.6

159.1

147.9

146.3

 €202.7m 

 €155.3m 

15.5%

13.3%

+8.6% 

+8.7% 

+30.5% 

+16.5% 

FINANCIAL PERIOD ENDED

31 MARCH 2018

31 MARCH 2017

MOVEMENT 

Profit before tax for the period

EPRA earnings1

IFRS EPS

Diluted IFRS EPS

EPRA EPS1

Proposed final DPS1

FY DPS1

 €107.1m 

 €19.4m 

15.5 cent

15.4 cent

2.8 cent

1.9 cent

3.0 cent

 €119.0m 

 €15.0m 

17.4 cent

17.2 cent

2.2 cent

1.45 cent

2.2 cent

(10.0)%

+29.3%

(10.9)%

(10.5)%

+27.3%

 +31.0%

 +36.4%

1.  An alternative performance measure (“APM”). The Group uses a number of such financial measures to describe its performance, which are not defined under IFRS  

and which are therefore considered APMs. In particular, measures defined by EPRA are an important way for investors to compare similar real estate companies.  
For further information see “Supplementary information” on pages 211 to 216 of this report. 

The key drivers of EPRA NAV per 
share, which increased 12.8 cent 
from 31 March 2017 were:
•  19.3 cent per share from the 
revaluation of the property 
portfolio, including 8.1 cent per 
share in relation to development 
properties: the yield compression 
seen in the market helped the 
value of the Group’s more  
prime office assets and its 
residential assets

•  2.8 cent per share from EPRA 

earnings in the period

•  0.9 cent per share from profits on 
the sale of investment properties

•  Payment of the FY17 final and 
FY18 interim dividends, which 
decreased NAV by 2.5 cent  
per share

•  The increase in stamp duty rate in 
October 2017 reduced NAV by an 
estimated 7.7 cent per share 

acquisition spend in the year  
was €3.3m and maintenance 
expenditure was c. €3m. 

EPRA earnings were €19.4m,  
up 29.4% compared to the prior 
financial year. The uplift was 
principally due to increased rental 
income as a result of new lettings 
made at our developments in the 
financial year and a full year of 
income from lettings made in the 
prior year. Administrative expenses 
(excluding performance related 
payments) were €13.5m (March 
2017: €12.8m). Performance related 
payments were €6.6m (March 2017: 
€8.2m) with the majority relating to 
relative performance fees earned 
due to the Group’s outperformance 
of the MSCI/IPD Ireland index over 
the financial year. 

Net debt increased by €47.4m to 
€202.7m (LTV: 15.5%). Almost all of 
the increase related to development 
and refurbishment expenditure: net 

EPRA EPS

2.8c +27.3%

(2017: 2.2c)

Profit before tax for the period  
was €107.1m, a reduction of 10.0% 
over the prior year, mainly due to 
reduced revaluation gains in the 
financial year as a result of the 
increase in stamp duty on Irish 
commercial property transactions 
introduced in the 2018 Budget.  
This change, which took effect  
from 11 October 2017, increased the 
stamp duty rate from 2% to 6%. 
Cushman & Wakefield, the Group’s 
independent valuers, calculated  
that the reduction in the value of 
the Group’s property portfolio  
had the stamp duty change been  
in place on 30 September 2017 
would have been €53.7m. This 
represents a 4.2% reduction in the 
value of the Group’s portfolio as at 
30 September and a 4.7% reduction 
in the value of the Group’s office 
portfolio, including developments.  

Financing and hedging
As at 31 March 2018, the Group had 
net debt of €202.7m, a loan to value 
ratio (“LTV”) of 15.5%, up from net 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

33

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
Operational review continued

debt of €155.3m (LTV of 13.3%) at 
31 March 2017, primarily due to 
development expenditure. 

through-cycle leverage target 
remains 20-30% LTV. 

As intended, the Group repaid the 
€44.2m non-recourse debt facility 
for Windmill Lane (the “1WML 
facility”) in February 2018 once 
early repayment penalties expired. 
The facility was €17.5m drawn at  
the time of repayment and was 
refinanced using the Group’s main 
debt facility, a €400m revolving 
credit facility (“RCF”) which 
matures in November 2020. Since 
shortly after acquiring full control of 
1WML in December 2016 the Group 
had used the RCF to fund capital 
expenditure on the scheme due to 
the comparatively high cost of the 
1WML facility. 

Cash and undrawn facilities as at 
31 March 2018 totalled €197.3m or 
€120.3m net of committed capital 
expenditure. Assuming full 
investment of the available RCF 
funds in property, the LTV, based on 
property values at 31 March 2018, 
would be c. 27%. The Group’s 

The Group has a policy of fixing or 
hedging the interest rate risk on the 
majority of its drawn debt. As at 
31 March 2018 it had interest rate 
caps and swaptions with 1% strike 
rates in place covering the interest 
rate risk on €244.7m of the RCF 
drawings. Half of this covers the 
period until November 2020 (when 
the RCF expires) and half was put in 
place during the year and covers 
the period from November 2017 to 
November 2021. 

With a stable portfolio valued well 
in excess of €1bn, the Group is 
considering options to diversify  
its sources of debt funding and 
lengthen the average maturity of  
its debt.

European Public Real Estate 
Association (“EPRA”) 
Performance Measures
The Group uses a number of 
financial measures to describe its 
performance which are not defined 

under International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and 
which are therefore considered 
Alternative Performance Measures 
(“APMs”). In particular, measures 
defined by EPRA were developed  
to enhance transparency and 
comparability with other public  
real estate investment companies  
in Europe. EPRA has consulted 
investors and preparers of 
information in order to compile its 
recommendations. Using these 
measures ensures that the Group’s 
investors can compare the Group’s 
performance on a like-for-like basis 
with similar companies. Further 
detail on these measures are set  
out in Supplementary information,  
part III. European Public Real Estate 
Association (“EPRA”) Performance 
Measures, which starts on page 211 
of this Annual Report. This includes 
their calculation and reconciliation 
to the consolidated financial 
statements as prepared under  
IFRS where applicable.

31 MARCH 2018

31 MARCH 2017

EPRA earnings

Adjusted EPRA earnings1

EPRA NAV

EPRA NNNAV

EPRA Like-for-like rental growth reporting

EPRA NIY

EPRA “topped-up” NIY

EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs

EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

Costs adjusted for internalisation1 

Adjusted EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs

Adjusted EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

EPRA vacancy rate

– basic

– diluted

– basic

€’000

19,403

19,403

32,189

1,112,075

1,111,730

€’000

14,989 

14,989 

26,441 

1,013,969

1,013,852

CENT PER 
SHARE

2.8

2.8

4.7

159.1

159.1

6.5%

3.8%

4.3%

47.8% 

45.6%

21.8%

19.6%

2.0%

CENT PER 
SHARE

2.2 

2.2 

3.9 

146.3 

146.3 

4.0%

4.4%

4.7%

56.0%

54.4%

23.7%

22.0%

2.7%

1.  The costs relating to the internalisation are eliminated from this measure to provide indicative impacts on measures post November 2018.

34

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Dividend 
Following another substantial uplift 
in EPRA earnings (distributable 
income) in the year, the Board has 
proposed a final dividend of 1.9 cent 
per share (2017: 1.45 cent) which, 
subject to approval at the Group’s 
AGM on 31 July 2018, will be paid on 
3 August 2018 to shareholders on 
the register as at 6 July 2018. All of 
this final dividend will be a Property 
Income Distribution (“PID”) in 
respect of the Group’s tax-exempt 
property business.

The Group’s policy is to pay out 
85-90% of distributable income in 
dividends, with the interim dividend 
in a year usually representing 
30-50% of the total regular 
dividends paid out in respect of the 
prior financial year. Together with 
the interim dividend paid of 1.1 cent 
per share, the total dividend for the 
year is 3.0 cent per share (2017: 2.2 
cent) which represents 108% of the 
year’s EPRA profits due to the 
larger than expected uplift in NAV 
and, as a result, performance fee. 

Hibernia’s Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan (“DRIP”) remains in place, 
allowing shareholders to instruct 
Link, the Company’s registrar, to 
reinvest dividend payments by the 
purchase of shares in the Company. 
The terms and conditions of the 
DRIP and information on how to 
apply are available on the Group’s 
website.

The Observatory, South Docks

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

35

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRisk management

The effective management of risk is essential for the  
Group to achieve its strategic priorities and deliver long  
term performance. The Board has overall responsibility for 
risk management and this is implemented through a risk 
management system which extends to all levels of the Group. 

Our key focus areas in 2017-18
•  Brexit and its potential impact on our strategy
•  Implementation of internal audit function 
•  Implementation of new risk management software
•  Cyber threats and other security risks
•  Preparation for compliance with GDPR from May 2018

Our key focus areas in 2018-19
•  Continue to monitor the potential impact of Brexit
•  Analyse first internal audit reports and implement recommendations therein 
•  Continue to focus on cyber risk
•  Compliance with GDPR post May 2018

Risk management system
The Board has put in place procedures designed to ensure that all applicable risks pertaining to the Group and 
Company can be identified, monitored and managed at all times. 

The Group’s risk management objectives are to:
•  Ensure risk management is an integral part of business processes;
•  Maintain an effective system of risk identification, analysis, evaluation and treatment within the Company;
•  Avoid exposure to significant operational, reputational or financial losses;
•  Contribute to the achievement of the Group’s strategic objectives; and
•  Assess and challenge the benefits and costs of risk management processes and controls.

The Group’s risk system and any updates to it are communicated to staff as required.

36

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM RESPONSIBILITIES

Board

•  Ensure effective risk management is in place across the Group
•  Approve the risk appetite for the Group
•  Review and assess the Group’s principal risks

Audit 
committee

•  Monitor and review the effectiveness of risk management 

processes across the Group

•  Monitor and review the Group’s management of risk 
•  Assess findings and recommendations of internal audit  

and management in respect of risk

Risk and 
compliance and 
internal audit

•  Lead the approach to risk management in the Group
•  Implement risk management policy
•  Present results of internal audit and other reviews to the Audit 
Committee, identify deficiencies and recommend remedial 
measures where necessary

•  Identify and assess emerging risks

Management 
committees

•  Input into the Board process for setting risk appetites
•  Implement strategy in line with the approved risk appetite
•  Lead operational management approach to implementation  

of risk management processes

•  Identify and assess principal risks for the Board

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c
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i
l

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c
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n
a

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o

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t
a
t
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i

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M

Operational 
management

•  Create an environment of acceptance and support for risk 

management by employees

•  Implement and maintain the risk management process
•  Produce the risk registers including identification of risks, 

mitigations in place and actions required

Employees

•  Active day to day consideration and management of risk

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

37

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
Risk management continued

Internal audit: PwC was appointed 
as the Group’s internal auditor 
during the year. An internal audit 
risk assessment and plan has been 
agreed for the financial years 
2018-2020. The first internal audit 
commenced at the end of the 
financial year. The plan proposes to 
undertake a comprehensive review 
of processes and controls in key risk 
areas. Further detail is set out in the 
Audit Committee Report on pages 
88 to 94. 

Risk appetite: Risk appetite is set 
and reviewed by senior management 
in consultation with the Board of 
Directors. Conflicting interests, for 
example, where a business decision 
may exceed stated risk appetite 
levels, is dealt with by the Board. 
The Group’s risk appetite includes 
the following factors:
•  Moderate leverage: Leverage 
should not exceed 40% of 
portfolio value at incurrence

•  Income producing assets:  

The Group will meet its financing 
commitments and the REIT 
requirements in terms of dividend 
payments to its shareholders

•  Dublin concentration: The Dublin 
property market is the deepest, 
most liquid property market in 
Ireland and is expected to 
continue to perform well
•  Irish property market focus:  
The Management Team’s 
expertise and value-adding 
capabilities are most suited to  
the Irish property market. This 
focused strategy allows the 
Group to limit its foreign currency 
and geographical risks

•  Limited development 

expenditure: This ensures  
that the Group has a constant 
stream of income from developed 
assets and also ensures the 
Group limits its exposure to 
higher risk development or  
speculative projects

•  Mid-range property values:  
The Group primarily targets 
commercial properties in the 
€20m to €70m range. This 
reduces the administration costs 
associated with dealing with 
multiple smaller value properties 
and decreases the concentration 
risk associated with large value 
property assets, where exit 
options are limited to a few  
major purchasers

These parameters are reviewed  
on a periodic basis by the Board.

Risk register: The Group’s risk 
register details risks across, inter 
alia, investment, operational, IT, 
governance, regulatory and 
strategic areas of the business. 

The register was comprehensively 
reviewed during the year with a new 
risk added to reflect the expiry of 
interim remuneration arrangements 
in November 2018. A number of 
risks were also removed. Risk 
ratings reflecting the impact of the 
increase in commercial stamp duty 
and the increasing threat of cyber 
security breaches were adjusted.  
A register of errors and breaches  
is maintained and no material 
breaches were noted during  
the period.

Other areas of focus during the  
year included:
•  Corporate crisis management 
•  Business continuity planning
•  Preparation for GDPR compliance
•  Cyber security

Risk management culture
Effective day to day management  
of risk is embedded in our 
operational processes at all levels  
of the organisation. Some key points 
to note: 
•  The Board and senior 

management encourage a culture 
of openness and transparency 
throughout the Group

•  The Group operates out of a 

single, open-plan office in central 
Dublin and most of its properties 
are within walking distance

•  The Directors are closely involved 
in the business, helping to quickly 
identify new risks and weaknesses 

•  The Management Team is 

experienced and staff turnover  
is low

•  The Management Team holds 

weekly management meetings 
and regular inter-departmental 
meetings to review progress in 
each area of the business

•  PwC acts as internal auditor to 

provide an independent 
assessment of controls and  
risk management processes

38

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Going concern and viability statement

Going concern 
The Group’s business activities, 
together with the factors likely  
to affect its future development, 
performance and position are  
set out in the strategic report  
on pages 02 to 67 of this Annual 
Report. This also covers the 
financial position of the Group, 
liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities. Further detail on the 
financial performance and 
financial position of the Group 
and Company is provided in  
the consolidated financial 
statements and Company 
financial statements on pages  
146 to 207 and in note 2.d. to the 
consolidated financial statements. 
In addition, note 29 to the Annual 
Report includes details on the 
Group’s financial risk management 
and exposures. The Group has 
assessed its liquidity position and 
there are no reasons to expect 
that the Group will not be able  
to meet its liabilities as they fall 
due for the foreseeable future. 
Therefore, the Directors have 
concluded that the going concern 
assumption remains appropriate. 

Viability statement
The Directors have assessed the 
prospects of the business and its 
ability to meet its liabilities as they 
fall due over the medium term. 
The Directors’ assessment has 
been made with reference to the 
resilience of the Group, its strong 
financial position, the Group’s 
strategy and the Group’s principal 
risks and risk appetite. The 
Group’s strategic focus is 
currently on its development 
projects. As a result, these 
projects are a particular focus  
of the Group’s risk management. 
The Board has concluded that a 
three-year period for a viability 
assessment remains appropriate. 
This is the key period for 
completion of the Group’s 
committed development projects. 
Assumptions have been built  
into the business and financial 
planning process which are based 
on a conservative view of the 
Group’s expected income and 
investment profile over this 
three-year period. 

The financial planning process 
considers the Group’s profitability, 
capital values, gearing, cashflows 
and other key operational and 
financial metrics over the plan 
period and the key vulnerabilities 
inherent in the business. The 
timing of the completion of 
development projects, lease 

commencement of new space, 
expected lease renewals, 
expected rental values and capital 
values are the main elements  
of planning reviewed at each 
quarterly Board meeting. 
Sensitivity analyses are performed 
to test the potential impact of 
some of the principal risks and 
uncertainties affecting the 
Group’s activities as described  
on pages 40 to 47. 

For the purposes of this viability 
statement, the Directors have 
considered the decline in 
underlying operating profits  
and asset values that would be 
required before the Group would 
breach its debt covenants or the 
requirements of the Irish REIT 
regime. Having reviewed the 
results of this exercise, the 
Directors consider that all of 
these scenarios are extremely 
unlikely to occur within the 
three-year period examined.  
The current €400m revolving 
credit facility extends until 
November 2020. 

Taking all these factors into 
account, the Directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the 
Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities 
as they fall due over the three-
year period of their assessment.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

39

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportPrincipal risks and uncertainties

A description of the Group’s principal risks and uncertainties 
and the steps which the Group has taken to manage them is 
set out below. 

RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

RESIDUAL  
RISK  
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

STRATEGIC RISKS
Strategic objective →  1   to  6 

Inappropriate  
business  
strategy

MARKET RISKS
Strategic objective →  1   to  3 

Weakening  
economy

The Group’s strategy is not consistent 
with market conditions affecting the 
ability of the Group to deliver its  
strategic objectives.

The Group carries out strategic reviews on an annual basis 

The Irish economy continues to perform strongly 

which cover the next three years. The Group pays close 

with growing numbers in employment. GDP 

attention to economic and market lead indicators and uses  

growth in 2017 was 7.8% and for 2018 and 2019  

its network of contacts and advisers to ensure it has the  

it is forecast at 5.6% and 4% respectively.

best possible understanding of market conditions and likely 

economic changes.

Tenant demand remains strong, particularly  

from domestic and overseas companies with 

Budgets are prepared and reviewed by the Board each quarter 

existing bases in Dublin taking up further space 

looking at a rolling three-year period. The Group also assesses 

for expansion.

the sensitivity of its key ratios to changes in the principal 

assumptions made and in particular assesses headroom  

in negative scenarios for viability purposes.

The value of the investment portfolio  
may decline and rental income may 
reduce as a consequence of a drop  
in levels of economic activity in Dublin  
and/or Ireland.

As a relatively small and “open”  
economy Ireland is particularly sensitive 
to deterioration in macro-economic 
conditions elsewhere. 

The Group has set risk appetite limits for key operating 

Uncertainty around the impact of the UK 

indicators. The Group intends to maintain modest leverage 

departure from the EU continues, and the 

levels throughout the cycle. 

impact of the recent US tax reforms remains 

unclear. Vacancy rates in Dublin were low at 6% 

The Group monitors economic lead indicators and market 

at 31 March 2018 and take-up remains strong. 

developments and undertakes regular financial forecasting 

The Group continues to increase WAULTs 

and scenario planning to help it to anticipate and react to 

through lease renewals and letting of new  

potential issues.

space completed, thereby reducing the risk  

of rental income decreases and vacancy. 

Under-performance  
of Dublin property 
market

Under-performance by the Dublin office 
property market compared to other Irish 
property sectors: to date all the Group’s 
investments have been within Dublin.

The Group regularly reviews its strategy and asset allocation 

There was record take-up in the Dublin office 

to determine if it remains appropriate. Particular emphasis is 

property market in 2017 and the trend has 

placed on monitoring its committed development projects 

continued in 2018, with a strong first quarter.  

which will be completed by the end of 2018.

In addition, demand for office and residential 

assets has led to yield compression in the 

financial year ended 31 March 2018 despite the 

increase in stamp duty on commercial property.

40

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

RESIDUAL  

RISK  

IMPACT

Risk trend

 Increasing   Unchanged   Decreasing

Impact trend

 High   Medium   Low

STRATEGIC RISKS

Strategic objective →  1   to  6 

Inappropriate  

business  

strategy

MARKET RISKS

Strategic objective →  1   to  3 

Weakening  

economy

The Group’s strategy is not consistent 

with market conditions affecting the 

ability of the Group to deliver its  

strategic objectives.

The Group carries out strategic reviews on an annual basis 
which cover the next three years. The Group pays close 
attention to economic and market lead indicators and uses  
its network of contacts and advisers to ensure it has the  
best possible understanding of market conditions and likely 
economic changes.

Budgets are prepared and reviewed by the Board each quarter 
looking at a rolling three-year period. The Group also assesses 
the sensitivity of its key ratios to changes in the principal 
assumptions made and in particular assesses headroom  
in negative scenarios for viability purposes.

The Irish economy continues to perform strongly 
with growing numbers in employment. GDP 
growth in 2017 was 7.8% and for 2018 and 2019  
it is forecast at 5.6% and 4% respectively.

Tenant demand remains strong, particularly  
from domestic and overseas companies with 
existing bases in Dublin taking up further space 
for expansion.

The value of the investment portfolio  

may decline and rental income may 

reduce as a consequence of a drop  

in levels of economic activity in Dublin  

and/or Ireland.

As a relatively small and “open”  

economy Ireland is particularly sensitive 

to deterioration in macro-economic 

conditions elsewhere. 

The Group has set risk appetite limits for key operating 
indicators. The Group intends to maintain modest leverage 
levels throughout the cycle. 

The Group monitors economic lead indicators and market 
developments and undertakes regular financial forecasting 
and scenario planning to help it to anticipate and react to 
potential issues.

Uncertainty around the impact of the UK 
departure from the EU continues, and the 
impact of the recent US tax reforms remains 
unclear. Vacancy rates in Dublin were low at 6% 
at 31 March 2018 and take-up remains strong. 
The Group continues to increase WAULTs 
through lease renewals and letting of new  
space completed, thereby reducing the risk  
of rental income decreases and vacancy. 

Under-performance  

of Dublin property 

market

Under-performance by the Dublin office 

property market compared to other Irish 

property sectors: to date all the Group’s 

investments have been within Dublin.

The Group regularly reviews its strategy and asset allocation 
to determine if it remains appropriate. Particular emphasis is 
placed on monitoring its committed development projects 
which will be completed by the end of 2018.

There was record take-up in the Dublin office 
property market in 2017 and the trend has 
continued in 2018, with a strong first quarter.  
In addition, demand for office and residential 
assets has led to yield compression in the 
financial year ended 31 March 2018 despite the 
increase in stamp duty on commercial property.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

41

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Principal risks and uncertainties continued

RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

RESIDUAL  
RISK  
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

Development projects are not managed 
properly causing possible delays, cost 
overruns and/or failure to achieve 
expected rental levels, all resulting in 
reduced returns.

The Group has a Development Committee which closely 

The Group completed two schemes in  

monitors projects, the development supply pipeline in Dublin 

the year, which are now over 96% let and  

and the rental market. The Group’s strategy in setting 

which completed on time and on budget.  

building contracts is to fix pricing where feasible. This, 

As at 31 March 2018 the Group had two 

coupled with significant in-house experience in managing 

committed schemes with a third added in  

large-scale projects, reduces construction risk.

May 2018, totalling 222k sq. ft. Two of these  

are on track to complete by late 2018. while  

the third is targeted for H1 2020. 

In the year the Group added to the development 

team to ensure that it remains fully resourced for 

the Group’s pipeline of development projects.

Investment returns that are below the 
Group’s target rate of return as a result of 
not reading/reacting to the cycle correctly.

The Group has an experienced Investment Team which  

The Group has a portfolio valued at over €1.3bn: 

is continually assessing the various Dublin sub-markets.  

in the year ended 31 March 2018 it spent €39m 

The Group closely monitors current and anticipated  

principally in two acquisitions. It sold three 

future economic conditions and reacts accordingly. Prior  

properties for €36m. The Group expects further 

to completing any acquisition extensive due diligence  

recycling of capital in future years.

is undertaken. Board approval is part of the investment 

decision which provides another layer of scrutiny.

Excessive exposure leading to poor 
performance or reduced liquidity.

The Group maintains risk exposure targets and limits 

All the Group’s investments are within Dublin  

regarding concentration risks and assesses its portfolio 

and the majority are in the office sector.  

regularly against these.

The Group has built a balanced portfolio 

comprising 32 properties. As at 31 March 2018 

the largest single asset represented 11% of  

the portfolio by value (11% as at March 2017).  

The ‘in-place’ office portfolio’s top 10 tenants 

account for 61% of the contracted rent roll as  

at March 2018 (67% as at March 2017).

DEVELOPMENT RISKS
Strategic objective →  1    2 

Poor execution  
of development 
projects

INVESTMENT RISKS
Strategic objective →  1    3    4 

Poor investment  
of capital or  
mis-timed sale  
of assets

Excessive  
concentration on  
single assets, locations, 
tenants or tenant sectors

42

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

RESIDUAL  

RISK  

IMPACT

DEVELOPMENT RISKS

Strategic objective →  1    2 

Poor execution  

of development 

projects

INVESTMENT RISKS

Strategic objective →  1    3    4 

Poor investment  

of capital or  

mis-timed sale  

of assets

Excessive  

concentration on  

single assets, locations, 

tenants or tenant sectors

Development projects are not managed 

properly causing possible delays, cost 

overruns and/or failure to achieve 

expected rental levels, all resulting in 

reduced returns.

The Group has a Development Committee which closely 
monitors projects, the development supply pipeline in Dublin 
and the rental market. The Group’s strategy in setting 
building contracts is to fix pricing where feasible. This, 
coupled with significant in-house experience in managing 
large-scale projects, reduces construction risk.

The Group completed two schemes in  
the year, which are now over 96% let and  
which completed on time and on budget.  
As at 31 March 2018 the Group had two 
committed schemes with a third added in  
May 2018, totalling 222k sq. ft. Two of these  
are on track to complete by late 2018. while  
the third is targeted for H1 2020. 

In the year the Group added to the development 
team to ensure that it remains fully resourced for 
the Group’s pipeline of development projects.

Investment returns that are below the 

Group’s target rate of return as a result of 

not reading/reacting to the cycle correctly.

The Group has an experienced Investment Team which  
is continually assessing the various Dublin sub-markets.  
The Group closely monitors current and anticipated  
future economic conditions and reacts accordingly. Prior  
to completing any acquisition extensive due diligence  
is undertaken. Board approval is part of the investment 
decision which provides another layer of scrutiny.

The Group has a portfolio valued at over €1.3bn: 
in the year ended 31 March 2018 it spent €39m 
principally in two acquisitions. It sold three 
properties for €36m. The Group expects further 
recycling of capital in future years.

Excessive exposure leading to poor 

performance or reduced liquidity.

The Group maintains risk exposure targets and limits 
regarding concentration risks and assesses its portfolio 
regularly against these.

All the Group’s investments are within Dublin  
and the majority are in the office sector.  
The Group has built a balanced portfolio 
comprising 32 properties. As at 31 March 2018 
the largest single asset represented 11% of  
the portfolio by value (11% as at March 2017).  
The ‘in-place’ office portfolio’s top 10 tenants 
account for 61% of the contracted rent roll as  
at March 2018 (67% as at March 2017).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

43

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportPrincipal risks and uncertainties continued

RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

RESIDUAL  
RISK  
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

ASSET MANAGEMENT RISKS
Strategic objective →  2    6 

Poor asset management

FINANCE RISKS
Strategic objective →  1    3    5 

Inappropriate capital 
structure for market 
conditions

Failure to maximise returns from 
investment portfolio as a result of poor 
management of voids, breaks and 
renewals, leading to possible loss of 
tenants and/or leases agreed at lower than 
Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”). Poor 
building management can impact tenant 
satisfaction and longevity leading to loss 
of income. Failure to understand tenant 
requirements also risks loss of income.

Inappropriate capital structure may lead 
to the Group being unable to meet goals 
through being too highly geared and 
incurring high interest costs and risking 
covenant breaches or being under-
geared and thus limiting returns.

Lack of available funds  
for investment

Target returns impacted, new investment 
limited through lack of available funds 
meaning the Group is unable to exploit 
opportunities identified.

The Group has dedicated and experienced Asset and  

During the financial year, the Group has re-

Building Management teams which have been expanded  

branded buildings, and increased tenant 

in the financial year. 

interactions including completion of a tenant 

satisfaction survey. Action points arising from 

The Finance team actively monitors tenants both in terms  

this survey are being addressed. Most of the 

of rent collection and also for changes in covenant strength. 

Group’s multi-let buildings are under the direct 

management of the Group. Older stock 

The Group’s Building Management team manages most  

continues to be refurbished and let at or above 

of the Group’s multi-let office buildings, giving the Group direct 

ERV. Sustainability goals have been set to 

day-to-day interaction with its tenants. This ensures the best 

improve environmental impact and work to 

service to retain tenants and help maximise rental levels.

improve this is well under way.

The Group has a target loan to value ratio of 20-30%  

At 31 March 2018 the Group indebtedness 

through the cycle and under the investment policy is limited 

remained modest with a LTV ratio of 16% 

to a 40% LTV ratio at incurrence: these are well below the 

(31 March 2017: 13%), with committed capital 

debt covenant limits. In addition, any new facilities must be 

expenditure in the next 24 months expected to 

approved by the Board. Hedging instruments are used to 

increase the LTV ratio to c. 20%. No covenant 

limit the Group’s interest rate exposure on its long-term 

breaches have occurred in the period. 

drawn debt. Active and regular monitoring of debt covenants 

is undertaken as well as stress-testing to see what downside 

The Group is considering options to diversify its 

scenarios the Group can withstand without breaching debt 

sources of debt funding and extend maturity 

covenants.

dates which stood at 2.6 years at 31 March 2018.

The Group actively manages its financial requirements and 

At 31 March 2018 the Group had cash and 

continues to monitor availability to ensure it is well-placed  

undrawn facilities totalling €197m, or €120m net 

to take advantage of market investment opportunities as 

of committed capital expenditure (31 March 2017: 

they arise.

€289 or €150m). The Windmill facility was repaid 

in February 2018. The Group continues to monitor 

The Group actively reviews its portfolio of properties and 

capital requirements to ensure that future 

considers the disposal of those properties that may no longer 

requirements are anticipated and met within the 

offer an adequate return. Any proceeds received can be used 

limits of its leverage targets. During the year the 

to reduce debt or fund further acquisitions.

Group sold three properties and acquired two, 

spending €3m net.

PEOPLE RISKS
Strategic objective →  1   to  6 

Loss or shortage of key 
staff or lack of motivation

44

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Ability to achieve strategic goals 
impacted through loss of expertise or key 
personnel or lack of motivation of staff.
The expiry of the existing remuneration 
structure in November 2018 and the 
implementation of a new structure  
is a particular area of risk this year. 

The Group has a remuneration system that is linked closely  

With the expiry of the current performance 

to individual and Group performance. Remuneration includes  

remuneration arrangements in November 2018, 

a long-term incentive element to align employees’ interests  

the Group has developed a new Remuneration 

with shareholders’ and encourage retention. Engagement with 

Policy for approval by shareholders at the AGM 

staff at all levels, improvements in the office environment, and 

in July 2018 and has consulted with its largest 

an active social calendar encouraging staff to interact all help  

shareholders on this.

to foster a positive team spirit and help to ensure that Hibernia 

is a good place to work.

RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

RESIDUAL  

RISK  

IMPACT

ASSET MANAGEMENT RISKS

Strategic objective →  2    6 

Poor asset management

FINANCE RISKS

Strategic objective →  1    3    5 

Inappropriate capital 

structure for market 

conditions

PEOPLE RISKS

Strategic objective →  1   to  6 

Loss or shortage of key 

staff or lack of motivation

Failure to maximise returns from 

investment portfolio as a result of poor 

management of voids, breaks and 

renewals, leading to possible loss of 

tenants and/or leases agreed at lower than 

Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”). Poor 

building management can impact tenant 

satisfaction and longevity leading to loss 

of income. Failure to understand tenant 

requirements also risks loss of income.

Inappropriate capital structure may lead 

to the Group being unable to meet goals 

through being too highly geared and 

incurring high interest costs and risking 

covenant breaches or being under-

geared and thus limiting returns.

The Group has dedicated and experienced Asset and  
Building Management teams which have been expanded  
in the financial year. 

The Finance team actively monitors tenants both in terms  
of rent collection and also for changes in covenant strength. 

The Group’s Building Management team manages most  
of the Group’s multi-let office buildings, giving the Group direct 
day-to-day interaction with its tenants. This ensures the best 
service to retain tenants and help maximise rental levels.

During the financial year, the Group has re-
branded buildings, and increased tenant 
interactions including completion of a tenant 
satisfaction survey. Action points arising from 
this survey are being addressed. Most of the 
Group’s multi-let buildings are under the direct 
management of the Group. Older stock 
continues to be refurbished and let at or above 
ERV. Sustainability goals have been set to 
improve environmental impact and work to 
improve this is well under way.

The Group has a target loan to value ratio of 20-30%  
through the cycle and under the investment policy is limited 
to a 40% LTV ratio at incurrence: these are well below the 
debt covenant limits. In addition, any new facilities must be 
approved by the Board. Hedging instruments are used to 
limit the Group’s interest rate exposure on its long-term 
drawn debt. Active and regular monitoring of debt covenants 
is undertaken as well as stress-testing to see what downside 
scenarios the Group can withstand without breaching debt 
covenants.

At 31 March 2018 the Group indebtedness 
remained modest with a LTV ratio of 16% 
(31 March 2017: 13%), with committed capital 
expenditure in the next 24 months expected to 
increase the LTV ratio to c. 20%. No covenant 
breaches have occurred in the period. 

The Group is considering options to diversify its 
sources of debt funding and extend maturity 
dates which stood at 2.6 years at 31 March 2018.

Lack of available funds  

for investment

Target returns impacted, new investment 

limited through lack of available funds 

meaning the Group is unable to exploit 

opportunities identified.

The Group actively manages its financial requirements and 
continues to monitor availability to ensure it is well-placed  
to take advantage of market investment opportunities as 
they arise.

The Group actively reviews its portfolio of properties and 
considers the disposal of those properties that may no longer 
offer an adequate return. Any proceeds received can be used 
to reduce debt or fund further acquisitions.

At 31 March 2018 the Group had cash and 
undrawn facilities totalling €197m, or €120m net 
of committed capital expenditure (31 March 2017: 
€289 or €150m). The Windmill facility was repaid 
in February 2018. The Group continues to monitor 
capital requirements to ensure that future 
requirements are anticipated and met within the 
limits of its leverage targets. During the year the 
Group sold three properties and acquired two, 
spending €3m net.

Ability to achieve strategic goals 

impacted through loss of expertise or key 

personnel or lack of motivation of staff.

The expiry of the existing remuneration 

structure in November 2018 and the 

implementation of a new structure  

is a particular area of risk this year. 

The Group has a remuneration system that is linked closely  
to individual and Group performance. Remuneration includes  
a long-term incentive element to align employees’ interests  
with shareholders’ and encourage retention. Engagement with 
staff at all levels, improvements in the office environment, and 
an active social calendar encouraging staff to interact all help  
to foster a positive team spirit and help to ensure that Hibernia 
is a good place to work.

With the expiry of the current performance 
remuneration arrangements in November 2018, 
the Group has developed a new Remuneration 
Policy for approval by shareholders at the AGM 
in July 2018 and has consulted with its largest 
shareholders on this.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

45

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportPrincipal risks and uncertainties continued

RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

RESIDUAL  
RISK  
IMPACT

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

Tax and other regulatory changes can 
impact returns. In 2017 the Government 
increased stamp duty on commercial 
property from 2% to 6% which impacted 
directly on the value of the Group’s 
investment properties. Failure to comply 
with any legislative or regulatory changes 
may also result in reputational risk.

Achievement of strategic goals impacted 
through inability to continue as a REIT 
and a greater tax burden.

Risks can include, but are not limited to, 
health and safety incidents and/or loss of 
life or injury to employees, contractors, 
members of the public or tenants. 
Reputational damage through failure to 
prevent or effectively manage incidents 
occurring.

The Management Team and the Board spend substantial  

Risk remains unchanged and is managed 

time, and retain external experts as necessary, to ensure 

proactively. A major focus for 2018-19 is the 

compliance with current and possible future regulatory 

improvement of sustainability measures.

requirements. 

A separate Sustainability Committee has been formed and 

actively monitors progress in improving sustainability.

Effective monitoring of REIT requirements compliance  

This is completed on a regular basis and  

at a senior level with review by the Audit Committee.

is the subject of review by our retained tax 

advisers, KPMG.

The Group has policies and procedures in place for health 

The Group continues to maintain high standards  

and safety. The Group has regular risk assessments and 

of health and safety. A comprehensive health  

audits to proactively address the key health & safety areas, 

and safety strategy has been prepared with  

including employee, contractors, tenant & public safety.  

the assistance of an external consultant.

The Group works to ensure that all contractors engaged 

maintain the highest standards of health and safety and have 

appropriate and adequate insurance in place. All staff who 

visit work sites and buildings have to complete the ‘safe  

pass’ course in advance. The Group takes all appropriate 

actions to ensure it is not exposed to uninsured risks in 

respect of all normal insurable risks in relation to health  

and safety.

Significant damage to the Group’s 
business as a result of such an event.

Within Dublin the Group monitors its geographic exposure, 

The threat of cyber security attacks has become 

and maintains a balance between various sub-markets.

more prevalent over the last few years.

The Group has developed business continuity plans, has 

improved its IT security measures during the year and has 

We continue to strengthen existing policies and 

insurance in place to cover catastrophic events.

procedures and implement improvements to 

minimise the threat of any such incidents. In 

addition, business continuity management and 

crisis management plans are reviewed regularly.

REGULATORY & TAX RISKS
Strategic objective →  5 

Regulatory, legislative, tax, 
environmental or planning 
changes

Failure to comply with 
requirements of Irish REIT 
Regime

Loss of life or injury to staff, 
a contractor or member 
of the public as a result of 
an accident at one of the 
Group’s buildings

BUSINESS RISKS
Strategic objective →  1   to  6 

An external event occurs 
(e.g. natural disaster, war, 
terrorism, civil unrest, 
cyber-attack) which 
significantly and negatively 
affects the Group’s 
operations

46

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
RISK

IMPACT

PROBABILITY

EXPOSURE

MITIGATION

COMMENTS

RESIDUAL  

RISK  

IMPACT

REGULATORY & TAX RISKS

Strategic objective →  5 

Regulatory, legislative, tax, 

environmental or planning 

changes

Failure to comply with 

requirements of Irish REIT 

Regime

Loss of life or injury to staff, 

a contractor or member 

of the public as a result of 

an accident at one of the 

Group’s buildings

BUSINESS RISKS

Strategic objective →  1   to  6 

An external event occurs 

(e.g. natural disaster, war, 

terrorism, civil unrest, 

cyber-attack) which 

significantly and negatively 

affects the Group’s 

operations

Tax and other regulatory changes can 

impact returns. In 2017 the Government 

increased stamp duty on commercial 

property from 2% to 6% which impacted 

directly on the value of the Group’s 

investment properties. Failure to comply 

with any legislative or regulatory changes 

may also result in reputational risk.

Achievement of strategic goals impacted 

through inability to continue as a REIT 

and a greater tax burden.

Risks can include, but are not limited to, 

health and safety incidents and/or loss of 

life or injury to employees, contractors, 

members of the public or tenants. 

Reputational damage through failure to 

prevent or effectively manage incidents 

occurring.

Significant damage to the Group’s 

business as a result of such an event.

The Management Team and the Board spend substantial  
time, and retain external experts as necessary, to ensure 
compliance with current and possible future regulatory 
requirements. 

Risk remains unchanged and is managed 
proactively. A major focus for 2018-19 is the 
improvement of sustainability measures.

A separate Sustainability Committee has been formed and 
actively monitors progress in improving sustainability.

Effective monitoring of REIT requirements compliance  
at a senior level with review by the Audit Committee.

This is completed on a regular basis and  
is the subject of review by our retained tax 
advisers, KPMG.

The Group has policies and procedures in place for health 
and safety. The Group has regular risk assessments and 
audits to proactively address the key health & safety areas, 
including employee, contractors, tenant & public safety.  
The Group works to ensure that all contractors engaged 
maintain the highest standards of health and safety and have 
appropriate and adequate insurance in place. All staff who 
visit work sites and buildings have to complete the ‘safe  
pass’ course in advance. The Group takes all appropriate 
actions to ensure it is not exposed to uninsured risks in 
respect of all normal insurable risks in relation to health  
and safety.

The Group continues to maintain high standards  
of health and safety. A comprehensive health  
and safety strategy has been prepared with  
the assistance of an external consultant.

Within Dublin the Group monitors its geographic exposure, 
and maintains a balance between various sub-markets.
The Group has developed business continuity plans, has 
improved its IT security measures during the year and has 
insurance in place to cover catastrophic events.

The threat of cyber security attacks has become 
more prevalent over the last few years.

We continue to strengthen existing policies and 
procedures and implement improvements to 
minimise the threat of any such incidents. In 
addition, business continuity management and 
crisis management plans are reviewed regularly.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

47

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Sustainability

Our Sustainability 
Strategy is designed  
to provide goals which 
will enhance long-term 
value while minimising 
our environmental 
impact.

I am pleased to present the 
sustainability section of this year’s 
Annual Report. We have already 
made significant progress against 
the targets we have set, and we  
are optimistic that we will continue  
to enhance our sustainability 
performance for the benefit of our 
investors, stakeholders and tenants. 

We confirm our commitment to: 
delivering long term value to our 
stakeholders by delivering 
sustainable buildings; enhancing 
local environments and communities 
around our assets; and embedding 
sustainable and socially responsible 
practices across our business and 
supply chain. 

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer
13 June 2018

Last year we launched our 
Sustainability Strategy in conjunction 
with our Sustainability Policy  
and Supplier Code of Conduct.  
Since then, we have formalised  
our sustainability management 
structure, enhanced our reporting  
in line with EPRA Best Practice 
Recommendations on Sustainability 
Reporting and achieved LEED Gold 
certification for 1WML (see our case 
study on pages 64 and 65), which 
includes the first LEED Gold certified 
residential complex in Ireland. We 
have also undertaken a tender 
process for the suppliers of services 
in our managed buildings with the 
aim of enhancing the customer 
experience for our tenants, 
improving efficiency and embedding 
best practice in our buildings.

48

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

1WML Townhall, South Docks

Approved by the Board in May  
2017, our Sustainability Policy and 
Sustainability Strategy have been 
developed to tie in with Hibernia’s 

overall business strategy and to 
influence the future direction of the 
business. Hibernia’s sustainability 
programme is managed by the 

Sustainability Committee, overseen 
by the Board and aligned with our 
risk management processes. 

Our Sustainability Strategy identifies five priority areas where we are seeking to make significant progress 
across our business:

1 

As a responsible asset 
manager we seek to reduce 
the environmental impact of 
our assets, enhancing overall 
performance and efficiencies.

3 

By supporting local 
initiatives around 
our assets we aim to 
positively impact 
communities.

5 

2 

We aim to deliver 
sustainable buildings 
by designing them so that 
they are efficient, meet the 
needs of our tenants and 
their employees, and 
improve the built 
environment of Dublin.

4 

Our employees are at 
the heart of the success 
of our business. 
Developing and 
supporting our 
employees remains one 
of the most important 
objectives of Hibernia.

We are aware of the 
responsibility and 
influence that we have 
over our suppliers. 
Having established 
our Supplier Code of 
Conduct last year, we 
aim to continue to 
support our suppliers 
to adhere to 
legislation and to 
embed sustainable 
practices within their 
own businesses.

Ensuring that all the work we do at Hibernia follows our Sustainability Strategy will help us deliver sustainable, long 
term value to our stakeholders against a set of strategic and ambitious targets.

Achieving this includes openly reporting on our financial, environmental, social and economic successes during the 
year, as well as the challenges we have faced.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

49

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

Responsible asset management 

 Met   In progress   Not met

CURRENT TARGETS

PROGRESS 

FUTURE TARGETS

A 11% reduction has been 
achieved to date (calculated 
on a building intensity basis 
in line with EPRA standards). 

Achieve a further 10% reduction 
by 2022 compared to March 
2018 baseline on a like-for-
like basis for our offices

Target met: A 14% reduction 
has been achieved over the 
March 2017 baseline, for our 
offices.

Achieve a further reduction 
of 10% by 2022 compared  
to March 2018 baseline  
on a like-for-like basis for  
our offices. 

Hibernia will benchmark its 
energy consumption on a 
building by building basis 
through reporting to GRESB 
(Global ESG Benchmark for 
Real Assets). Hibernia joined 
GRESB in 2017. 

We aim to submit to GRESB 
in 2018 on a private basis 
with full disclosure to GRESB 
subscribers in 2019. 

Energy monitoring is 
underway at our 
headquarters.

Own office energy targets to 
be set in 2018-19. 

A recycling rate of 40% has 
been achieved. We have 
changed supplier and are 
working with building 
managers and tenants to 
improve this rate. 

We have implemented these 
three targets. The results of  
our tenant surveys have led 
to improvements within the 
buildings where issues have  
been raised. 

Continue to progress towards 
achieving a 50% target.

a. Continue to work with our 

tenants to identify areas for 
improvement and deal with 
survey items identified 
where appropriate. 
b. Continue to set up 

Environmental Working 
Groups for all new multi-let 
offices of over 25,000 sq. ft.

c. Repeat survey every year. 

Achieve a minimum 10% reduction 
in energy consumption across 
our multi-let investment portfolio 
on a like-for-like basis by the 
year ending March 2022 when 
compared to our March 2017 
baseline

Reduce greenhouse gas intensity 
based on carbon emissions per 
units of area by a minimum of 
10% on a like-for-like basis by the 
year ending March 2022 when 
compared to our March 2017 
baseline

Introduce an energy benchmarking 
system across the portfolio

Monitor energy consumption in our 
headquarters in South Dock House 
with a view to setting effective 
targets for 2018–2019

Achieve a recycling rate of 50% or 
more at properties where we retain 
management responsibility

Tenant engagement:
a.  Engage with our new and 
existing tenants within our 
multi-let buildings to encourage 
optimum operation and 
efficiency of their demises

b.  Set up Environmental  

Working Groups for each of  
our multi-tenanted properties  
over 25,000 sq. ft.

c.  Undertake our first tenant 
satisfaction survey by  
March 2018

50

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

1SJRQ under construction

Enhancing operational efficiency  
of buildings

Taking the management of our 
multi-let office buildings in-house  
in 2016-17 has enabled us to assess 
and improve the daily operation of 
these buildings. Key actions we took 
during the year included:
•  Replacing existing lighting with 

LED lights

•  Improving operational alignment 
of building facilities (e.g. lighting, 
heating) within working hours

•  Identifying areas where 

inefficiencies occur (e.g. air 
conditioning and heating systems 
in conflict) and eliminating them 

•  Actively monitoring meters to 
ensure any future issues are 
identified and resolved promptly 

These actions have contributed to 
achieving an 11% like-for-like (“LfL”) 
reduction in carbon emissions in  
our office portfolio. Electricity 
consumption was down 8% and LfL 
gas consumption was down 11%, 
meeting our targeted 10% LfL 

Tenant survey 

We ran our first tenant satisfaction 
survey for all managed buildings in 
2017. All respondents were satisfied 
with the overall management of 
their buildings and 75% indicated 
that the standard of service had 
improved since Hibernia took over 
the building management.

The survey also focused on 
identifying potential improvements. 
Where appropriate, items identified 
have been implemented, including 
improved bicycle parking, on-site 
maintenance days for bikes, new 
shower facilities where they were 

reduction target much earlier  
than expected. We have also 
engaged with our tenants to ensure 
optimum operational efficiency  
of their areas, and have switched 
electricity suppliers so that 100%  
of our electricity is now from 
renewable sources.

We believe we can make further 
improvements to the energy 
efficiency of our buildings and  

we are now targeting a further 10% 
LfL reduction in carbon emissions 
by March 2022 against our March 
2018 baseline. One of the areas we 
are examining at present is the 
installation of photovoltaic (“PV”) 
panels on the roofs of our buildings 
to further enhance efficiency for 
tenants. We intend to use 1WML as 
a test case to assess whether this 
technology could be extended more 
widely across the portfolio.

26 survey responses received across nine properties
Quality of building management since taken in-house:

Improvement in 
standard of service

Improvement in 
communication

Improvement in 
building reception

75%(5% disimproved, 20% same 

50%(10% disimproved, 40% same 

50%(50% same standard)

standard)

standard)

absent and improvements to 
bathrooms and other tenant facilities.

The survey has been a starting point 
for us to engage more with our 
tenants on environmental issues 
through the Environmental Working 

Groups set up at our larger assets, 
and for increased engagement at 
our multi-let buildings to encourage 
energy efficiency. We intend to run 
the survey on an annual basis in 
order to continue designing and 
managing sustainable buildings. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

51

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

Health and wellbeing

Hibernia REIT – Step-up trial campaign results

Decrease in use of lift

Hardwicke House

Montague House

35-40

People availed of our free 
service on bike repair day

Health and wellbeing is an 
increasingly important topic for 
landlords and tenants alike. During 
2017 we launched a trial of our 
“Step-up” campaign, an awareness-
raising campaign intended to engage 
tenants and visitors and encourage 
healthy behaviour in the workplace 
with four key focus areas:
•  Encouraging people to take the 

stairs over the lift

•  Promoting cycling instead of 

driving

•  Increasing recycling rates in the 

work place

•  Being more health aware

To support the campaign, clear 
branding was developed to draw 
attention and engage employees. 
Tenant feedback has been positive 
across the three buildings where it 
has been piloted and, where possible, 
Hibernia will focus on implementing 
tenant suggestions as the campaign 
is broadened to more of our 
buildings including Central Quay  
and 1 Cumberland Place.

52

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Delivering sustainable buildings 

 Met   In progress   Not met

CURRENT TARGETS

PROGRESS 

FUTURE TARGETS

Achieve a LEED Gold rating 
or better on all new office 
developments over 40,000 sq. ft.

1WML was completed last  
year and achieved a LEED  
Gold rating.

Continue to target LEED  
Gold on all our new  
office developments  
over 40,000 sq. ft. 

Achieve a minimum B1 energy 
rating (and usually A3) for 
office developments, a 
minimum A3 energy rating 
for residential developments 
and seek to improve ratings 
on refurbishment projects.

Incorporate the standards 
into our buildings where 
possible and practical. 

Partially achieved: 1WML 
development (BER B1),  
2DC refurbishment (BER C2), 
Hanover Mills residential 
development (BER A3).

Pilot discussed with tenants 
and decision made to 
incorporate standards into 
buildings rather than 
incurring the cost of 
certification. 

Achieved.

Remain the same.

Achieved.

Remain the same.

Achieve a minimum B1 energy 
rating (and usually A3) for office 
developments/refurbishments  
and minimum A2 energy  
rating for residential 
developments/refurbishments

Run a pilot study to incorporate 
“The WELL Building Standard” 
on one development project. The 
WELL standard is a performance-
based system for measuring, 
certifying, and monitoring features 
of the built environment that 
impact human health and wellbeing, 
through air, water, nourishment, 
light, fitness, comfort, and mind

Ensure that water optimisation 
systems are installed within our 
new development projects and as 
part of our refurbishment projects 
where feasible

Provide shower and bike facilities 
over and above the requirements 
of the building regulations within 
our office development and 
refurbishment projects

Divert 75% of non-hazardous waste 
generated at our development 
projects away from landfill

Achieved a diversion from 
landfill rate of over 90%  
in the year.

Target is now set at over 
90%.

Where possible, integrate 
historic buildings into our new 
developments and have regard 
to the history and character of 
the areas in which we undertake 
development projects

Where possible improve and/or 
enhance the public realm around 
development schemes we  
are undertaking

Achieve a WiredScore Platinum 
or Gold rating or all new office 
developments

1WML has incorporated the 
original grain store wall and 
grind wheel. In 1SJRQ we 
have retained the tramway 
arch and incorporated the 
Dockers pub into the design. 

In the Windmill Quarter 
considerable streetscaping 
has taken place in co-
operation with Dublin City 
Council.

Achieved Platinum at 1WML. 

Continue to retain historic 
features where feasible in 
future projects.

Continue where possible  
to improve the public realm  
around development 
schemes we undertake. 

Re-affirm our commitment  
to this standard.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

53

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

Building certifications and energy ratings 

We have delivered one new office 
development at 1WML, totalling 
124,000 sq. ft. of offices, plus smaller 
areas designated for retail and 
residential. The entire complex, 
including the residential element of 
the scheme, achieved LEED Gold 
accreditation and is the first 
residential development in Ireland to 
achieve this certification. In addition, 
we are on track to deliver two further 
office developments in 2018, 1SJRQ 
and 2WML, both of which we expect 
to achieve LEED Gold certification  
as well. 

To ensure that we consistently 
achieve improved levels of health 
and wellbeing and deliver benefits to 
our tenants beyond what is currently 
delivered in our buildings, we 
discussed running a pilot study of 
the WELL Building Standard at one 
of our assets. In response to tenant 
feedback about the cost of 
certification, we decided not to 
progress with the pilot study. We are 
now focusing on implementing the 
actual requirements of the WELL 
Building Standard where possible, 
focusing on water quality, air quality 
and natural indoor lighting. In 
addition, all our new buildings have 
bike and shower facilities which 

exceed minimum standards to 
encourage a healthy and active 
lifestyle amongst our employees  
and tenants. 

We want all our new buildings to 
have industry-leading connectivity 
and as a result are working with 
WiredScore to implement a variety of 
recommendations and to achieve the 
best levels of connectivity wherever 
possible. 1WML achieved a Platinum 
rating and we have targeted the 
same rating for 2WML and 1SJRQ. 
We are also considering obtaining 
WiredScore accreditation for parts  
of our existing office portfolio.

WiredScore  
– Gold  

WiredScore  
– Platinum 

LEED Gold 
60-79 

LEED Platinum 
80-110

20 1 8

Water and waste management 

In the year we diverted over 90% of 
non-hazardous waste generated at 
our development projects away from 
landfill. This is well in excess of our 
target of 75% and consequently we 
have raised the target to a diversion 
rate in excess of 90%. We are also 

committed to investigating the 
feasibility of water recycling and 
re-use systems on all of our new 
developments and refurbishments.

Finally, we strive to ensure our 
buildings reflect and enhance the 

locations they are in by integrating 
historic buildings and features into 
our portfolio where possible, and  
by enhancing the public realm 
around our assets. Please see further 
details in the case study on pages  
64 and 65. 

54

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Creating positive community impact, supporting  
our suppliers and developing our employees 

 Met   In progress   Not met

CURRENT TARGETS

PROGRESS 

FUTURE TARGETS

Organise two work experience/
educational/tours/presentations/
initiatives for local schools and 
colleges during the year ending 
March 2018

Create and manage a significant 
charity event for the benefit of  
our community

Keep our Supplier Code of Conduct 
updated

Undertake regular employee 
satisfaction and wellbeing reviews 
and implement revised policies and 
procedures based on their results

We have contributed towards 
facilities for local schools and 
football teams. 

During 2017 we organised the 
first Dragons at the Docks 
charity regatta along with 
other property companies 
raising over €270k in 
donations which was given  
to Dublin Simon Community 
and other charities.

Our Code of Conduct has 
been kept under review and 
all new suppliers continue  
to sign up to it.

We undertake an annual 
employee survey. Suggestions 
and recommendations (e.g. 
improved social areas) are 
implemented where possible.

Review our annual staff review 
process

Staff review process has been 
reviewed and updated. 

Deliver at least six knowledge 
sharing meetings/presentations  
for our staff in the year ended 
March 2018

Achieved. 

Survey and record the modes of 
transport our staff use to commute 
to and from work as part of our 
carbon measurement system

Survey completed. 

Continue initiatives in  
2018-19 to benefit the  
local community. When  
the Windmill Quarter 
documentary is completed 
organise free viewings  
for schools. 

Continue to organise these 
events in future years. 

Keep our Supplier Code  
of conduct updated. 

Continue with the same 
target.

Continue to enhance our staff 
review process in light of new 
remuneration policies to be 
implemented in 2018/19. 

Continue to provide 
information sharing sessions 
and in particular focus on 
NZEB buildings, WELL 
Building Standard certification 
and a recycling training 
campaign. 

Through cycle to work and 
the provision of shower 
facilities and secure bike 
stores we continue to 
encourage staff to reduce  
our carbon footprint.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

55

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

People and community 

Hibernia was proud to be one of the 
organisers of the inaugural Dragons 
at the Docks charity regatta in 
August 2017. The event brought 
members from across the property 
industry together to raise money for 
Dublin Simon Community, a charity 
supporting initiatives to help those 
who are homeless in the areas of 
Dublin, Kildare, Wicklow and Meath, 
and a variety of other local charities 
in the Grand Canal Dock area. The 
event raised €220,000 for Dublin 
Simon Community which helps 
families escape homelessness in 
Dublin. Additionally, €54,000 was 
donated to several local charities, 
including Liberty Saints Rugby 
Football Club and Young Social 
Innovators which were nominated 
by Hibernia. Given its success, this 
event will be an annual event, with 
the next regatta taking place on 
30 August 2018.

Our suppliers 

The Supplier Code of Conduct was 
launched in 2017, and covers key 
economic, social and environmental 
issues and risks that we believe are 
of high importance to our business. 
Since then, we are pleased with the 
positive response we have had from 
our suppliers and the commitment 
they have made to maintaining it. It 
is important to us that our suppliers 
comply with and adhere to our 
Supplier Code of Conduct and the 
sustainability commitments we have 

56

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

made as a business, however we 
also acknowledge our responsibility 
to be a supportive and reliable 
counterparty. 

As we develop our business we 
envisage our suppliers developing 
their businesses too, through 
support and leadership. During 2017 
Hibernia undertook a tendering 
process for all the key service 
contracts within our buildings 
including; energy, waste, mechanical 
& electrical, security and cleaning. 
The intention was to optimise the 
service provided for tenants by 
rationalising the list of suppliers 
used in our buildings down to those 
providing best in class service.  
A large proportion of the new 
supplier contracts commenced  
in early 2018 and we are working 
with our suppliers to enhance their 
efficiency further. 

EPRA tables and sustainability 
summary 

Introduction
We report on our energy, GHG 
emissions, water and waste impacts 
in accordance with the 3rd edition of 
the EPRA Sustainability Best Practice 
Recommendations (sBPR). Although 
it is not mandatory to report on 
social and governance impact 
categories for 2018 we have included 
these within our report for the 
financial year ending March 2018.

Our reporting response has been 
split into two sections:
1. Overarching recommendations
2.  Sustainability performance 

measures

 
 
 
 
1. Overarching recommendations
Organisational boundaries
We use the operational control 
approach for our data boundary for 
our office and residential assets. 

Coverage
We report on all properties within 
the organisational boundary defined 
above, and for which we are 
responsible for utilities consumption 
(see Boundaries – reporting on 
landlord and tenant consumption). 

Data for our own office covers  
the headquarters at South Dock 
House only. 

Estimation of landlord-obtained 
utility consumption
All energy data is based on meter 
readings and invoices where 
applicable, therefore no 
corresponding data is estimated. A 
small proportion of water data from 
2017 is estimated by extrapolating 
consumption on a pro-rata basis for 
absent and/or incomplete invoices.  
In 2016 metering responsibility for 
water consumption transferred from 
Dublin City Council to Irish Water 
which limited data availability within 
the reporting timeframe. Full details 
of estimations from 2016 are 
available in our 2017 Annual Report.

Boundaries – reporting on landlord 
and tenant consumption
The consumption reported includes 
utilities (energy and water) that we 
purchase as landlords. Tenant data  
is therefore excluded with the 
exception of Montague House (office 
portfolio) which has no separate 
metering. Waste data covers tenant 
and landlord waste as we are 
responsible for waste contracts. 

Analysis – normalisation
Intensity indicators are calculated 
using floor area (m2) for whole 

buildings. We are aware of the 
mismatch between nominator and 
denominator, as our consumption  
for electricity for some properties 
relates to common areas only, 
whereas at other properties data 
covers the entire building as we 
cannot separate tenant and landlord 
consumption. For our own offices we 
report intensity performance 
measures using the floor area we 
occupy within the building.

Analysis – segmental analysis (by 
property type, geography)
Segmental analysis is reported in a 
manner consistent with the reporting 
to the Board of Directors of the 
Company. Our office portfolio 
includes Office IFSC, Office  
South Docks, Office Traditional  
Core and CBD Office Development 
sub-portfolios, which together 
account for approximately 88% of 
our total portfolio by value. Our 
residential portfolio accounts for 
approximately 10% of our total 
portfolio by value. We have not 
included our industrial portfolio  
as it is not considered material in 
relation to our portfolio impacts.

Third party verification
JLL Upstream Sustainability Services 
has verified this data in line with 
AA1000 standard.

Disclosure on own offices
Our utilities consumption from our 
own occupied offices is reported 
separately to our portfolio. Please 
see the table on page 61.

Narrative on performance
Between 2016 and 2017, we reduced 
our electricity consumption across 
our office portfolio by 8% on a 
like-for-like basis and our fuels 
consumption by 11% on a like-for-like 
basis. The reductions can be 
attributed to the rollout of energy 

saving initiatives highlighted in the 
‘Responsible asset management’ 
section of this report on page 50. 

Absolute electricity and fuels 
consumption in our office portfolio 
increased as we added two new 
buildings to our portfolio in 2017. 
However, the new buildings are 
energy efficient therefore the energy 
intensity of our office portfolio has 
reduced by 7%. In our residential 
portfolio, building energy intensity 
also reduced. 

Despite the increase in the size of our 
office portfolio, the absolute water 
consumption reduced by 2% (and  
by 33% on a like for like basis due to 
over-estimated consumption data in 
2016). We also diverted over 90% of 
waste from landfill, 100% of office 
assets are BER accredited and one 
asset has achieved LEED platinum.

Location of EPRA sustainability 
performance measures 
EPRA sustainability performance 
measures for our portfolio and own 
offices can be found in the table 
on pages 58 to 59 of this report. 

Reporting period
We provide two years of performance 
data covering the 2016 and 2017 
calendar years for all performance 
measures. 

Materiality
We report on all environmental 
performance measures that we are 
responsible for across our portfolio 
and include coverage on social and 
governance measures. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

57

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Sustainability continued

2.  Sustainability Performance Measures
EPRA portfolio table

INDICATOR

EPRA CODE

UNIT OF MEASURE

2016

4,951,000

COVERAGE 

(BUILDINGS)

COVERAGE 

2017

(BUILDINGS)

CHANGE

2016

COVERAGE 

(UNITS)

2017

COVERAGE 

(UNITS)

CHANGE

9 of 9

5,466,000

10 of 10

10%

305,570

297 of 297

252,000

 293 of 293 

OFFICE PORTFOLIO 

RESIDENTIAL PORTFOLIO

kWh

Total electricity consumption

Elec-Abs

% from renewable sources

not available

–

100%

–

–

not available

–

100%

–

6 of 6

3,567,000

6 of 6

-8%

299,738

293 of 293

252,000

 293 of 293 

9 of 9

7,586,000

11 of 11

13%

6 of 6

4,277,000

6 of 6

-11%

9 of 9

242

11 of 11

-7%

9 of 9

1,540

11 of 11

14%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

161

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

 n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

182

47%

0%

53%

9 of 9

2,236

10 of 11

-2%

138

297 of 297

103

293 of 293 

-25%

9 of 9

70

11 of 11

-14%

473 

297 of 297

679

 293 of 293 

44%

9 of 9

35,475

10 of 11

-2%

5 of 6

19,554

5 of 6

-33%

5 of 6

5 of 6

-32%

0.67

553

40%

10%

50%

not available

not available

not available

117%

n/a

n/a

n/a

0%

8 of 9

10 of 11

297 of 297

 293 of 293 

-18%

–

-16%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

13%

n/a

n/a

n/a

Like-for-like electricity consumption

Elec-LFL

Total energy consumption from fuel

Fuels-Abs

Like-for-like consumption from fuel

Fuels-LFL

kWh

kWh

kWh

Building energy intensity

Energy-Int

kWh/m3

Direct GHG emissions (total)  
Scope 1

Indirect GHG emissions (total)  
Scope 2

GHG-Dir-Abs

tCO2

GHG-Indir-Abs

tCO2 (location based)

Building GHG emissions intensity

GHG-Int

kgCO2/m2

Total water consumption

Water-Abs

Total m3

Like-for-like water consumption

Water-LFL

m3

Building water consumption intensity

Water-Int

Weight of waste by disposal route 
(total)

Waste-Abs

(m3/m2)

tonnes

% recycled

% composted

% sent to incineration

3,858,890

6,735,000

4,826,000

260

1,347

2,277

81

36,836

29,118

0.99

255

not available

not available

not available

Weight of waste by disposal route  
(Like-for-like)

Waste-LFL

tonnes

228

5 of 6

227

5 of 6

161

293 of 293

182

293 of 293

+12%

58

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

2016

4,951,000

3,858,890

6,735,000

4,826,000

260

1,347

2,277

81

36,836

29,118

0.99

255

not available

not available

not available

INDICATOR

EPRA CODE

UNIT OF MEASURE

COVERAGE 
(BUILDINGS)

2017

COVERAGE 
(BUILDINGS)

CHANGE

2016

COVERAGE 
(UNITS)

2017

COVERAGE 
(UNITS)

CHANGE

OFFICE PORTFOLIO 

RESIDENTIAL PORTFOLIO

% from renewable sources

not available

–

100%

–

–

not available

–

100%

–

9 of 9

5,466,000

10 of 10

10%

305,570

297 of 297

252,000

 293 of 293 

6 of 6

3,567,000

6 of 6

-8%

299,738

293 of 293

252,000

 293 of 293 

9 of 9

7,586,000

11 of 11

13%

6 of 6

4,277,000

6 of 6

-11%

9 of 9

242

11 of 11

-7%

9 of 9

1,540

11 of 11

14%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

 n/a

n/a

-18%

–

-16%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Building GHG emissions intensity

GHG-Int

kgCO2/m2

9 of 9

70

11 of 11

-14%

473 

297 of 297

679

 293 of 293 

44%

GHG-Indir-Abs

tCO2 (location based)

9 of 9

2,236

10 of 11

-2%

138

297 of 297

103

293 of 293 

-25%

Total electricity consumption

Elec-Abs

Like-for-like electricity consumption

Elec-LFL

Total energy consumption from fuel

Fuels-Abs

Like-for-like consumption from fuel

Fuels-LFL

kWh

kWh

kWh

kWh

Building energy intensity

Energy-Int

kWh/m3

Direct GHG emissions (total)  

GHG-Dir-Abs

tCO2

Scope 1

Scope 2

Indirect GHG emissions (total)  

Total water consumption

Water-Abs

Total m3

Like-for-like water consumption

Water-LFL

m3

9 of 9

35,475

10 of 11

-2%

5 of 6

19,554

5 of 6

-33%

Building water consumption intensity

Water-Int

Weight of waste by disposal route 

(total)

Waste-Abs

(m3/m2)

tonnes

% recycled

% composted

% sent to incineration

5 of 6

8 of 9

0.67

553

40%

10%

50%

Weight of waste by disposal route  

(Like-for-like)

Waste-LFL

tonnes

228

5 of 6

227

5 of 6

5 of 6

-32%

10 of 11

117%

n/a

n/a

n/a

0%

n/a

n/a

n/a

161

n/a

n/a

n/a

not available

not available

not available

297 of 297

n/a

n/a

n/a

 293 of 293 

n/a

n/a

n/a

182

47%

0%

53%

n/a

n/a

n/a

13%

n/a

n/a

n/a

161

293 of 293

182

293 of 293

+12%

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

59

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

Type and number of assets 
certified

Cert-Tot

% of portfolio 
certified OR 
number of 
certified assets

2017

TYPE OF 
CERTIFICATION

100% (office portfolio)

BER

22% (office portfolio 
by floor area)

LEED 
Platinum

Data qualifying notes:
DH&C-Abs & DH&C-LfL: None of 
our assets are supplied with District 
Heating & Cooling so this 
performance measure is not 
applicable (n/a). 

Fuels-Abs & Fuels-LfL: Fuels relates 
to natural gas consumption only. The 
proportion of fuels from renewable 
sources is not reported as we have 
no contracts in place to purchase 
fuels from renewable sources. No 
landlord metred fuels are consumed 
across our residential portfolio so 
this performance measures is not 
applicable (n/a). 

GHG-Dir-Abs: Scope 1 GHG 
emissions for our residential 
portfolio are not applicable as there 
are no landlord obtained fuels. 
Emissions from our office portfolio 
are calculated using the applicable 
emissions factors published the 
Sustainable Energy Authority of 
Ireland (“SEIA”).

GHG-Indir-Abs: Scope 2 emissions 
are reported using emissions factors 
published the Sustainable Energy 
Authority of Ireland (“SEIA”).

Water-Abs, Water-LfL & Water-Int: 
No landlord metred water is 
consumed across our residential 
portfolio so these performance 
measures are not applicable (n/a). 

Waste-LfL: We are not able to 
report like-for-like waste disposal by 
route as 2017 is the first year we 
have reported this information 
across our portfolio. 

60

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

EPRA own office table 

INDICATOR

EPRA CODE

UNIT OF MEASURE

Total electricity consumption

Like-for-like electricity consumption

Total energy consumption from fuel

Like-for-like consumption from fuel

Elec-Abs 

Elec-LFL

Fuels-Abs

Fuels-LFL

kWh

kWh

kWh

kWh

Building energy intensity

Energy-Int

kWh/m2

Direct GHG emissions (total) Scope 1

GHG-Dir-Abs

tCO2

Indirect GHG emissions (total) Scope 2

GHG-Indir-Abs

tCO2 (location based)

Building GHG emissions intensity

Total water consumption

Like-for-like water consumption

Building water consumption intensity

GHG-Int

Water-Abs

Water-LFL

Water-Int

tCO2/m2

m3

m3

m3/employee

Weight of waste by disposal route (total)

Waste-Abs

tonnes

Weight of waste by disposal route (Like-for-like)

Waste-LFL

% recycled

% sent to incineration

% other

tonnes

% recycled

% sent to incineration

% other

2017

137,000

140,000

74,000

141,000

254

15

56

71

230

207

0.28

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Data qualifying notes:
Elec-LfL, Fuels-LfL, Water-LfL:  
We have not collected 2016 
consumption data so these 
performance measures are  
not applicable (n/a).

DH&C-Abs & DH&C-LfL: Our 
corporate offices are not supplied 
with District Heating & Cooling so 
these performance measure are not 
applicable (n/a). 

Fuels-Abs: Fuels relates to natural 
gas consumption only. Consumption 
in 2017 was reduced due to 
corrections on billing from the 
previous year. The proportion of 
fuels from renewable sources is not 
reported as we have no contracts  
in place to purchase fuels from 
renewable sources. 

GHG-Dir-Abs & GHG-Indir-Abs: 
Scope 1 and 2 emissions were 
calculated using the applicable 
national emissions factors published 

by the Sustainable Energy Authority 
of Ireland. Market based Scope 2 
emissions data was not available at 
the time of reporting. 

Waste-Abs, Waste-LfL: As our 
corporate offices are located on one 
floor of a mixed-use building we do 
not manage the waste contract and 
are not able to provide data on our 
waste consumption. Therefore these 
performance measures are not 
applicable (n/a). 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

61

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
Sustainability continued

EPRA enhanced measures for reporting table (social and governance)

INDICATOR

Gender diversity

Gender pay

EPRA CODE

SCOPE

UNITS OF MEASURE

2016

2017

Diversity-Emp

Corporate operations

% of female employees

39% for general employees, 0% at 

50% for general employees; 0% at 

management level and above

management level and above 

Diversity-Pay

Corporate operations

Training and development

Emp-Training

Performance appraisals

Emp-Dev

New hires

Turnover

Injury rate

Lost day rate

Absentee rate

Fatalities

H&S Impact Assessments

Number of incidents

Community Programmes

Board composition

Emp-Turnover

H&S-Emp

H&S-Asset

H&S-Comp

Comty-Eng

Corporate operations

Corporate operations  
(excludes Non-Exec)

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Office portfolio

Residential portfolio

Office portfolio

Residential portfolio

Office portfolio

Residential portfolio

Gov-Board

Corporate operations

Process for nominating and selecting 
the highest governance body

Gov-Select

Corporate operations

Conflicts of interest

Gov-CoI

Corporate operations

Involvement in another property 

vehicle in Ireland

Data qualifying notes:
H&S-Emp absentee rate: The 
absentee rate is not available as  
we do not currently collect this 
information in a single place.

H&S-Asset: Health and safety 
impact assessments are not 
regularly made by external 
inspectors, generally these are 
triggered on occurrence of a 

reportable incident. Hibernia carries 
out its own assessments and has 
implemented a formal health and 
safety policy.

62

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Ratio of basic pay in Euro (average 

2. Management 0%

female versus average male)

3. Exec directors 0%

1. Executive staff 76%

1. Executive staff 92%

2. Management 0%

3. Exec directors 0% 

4. Non-Exec directors 0%

4. Non-Exec directors 0%

Average hours per employee

% of total workforce

Injuries per hours works

lost days per hours works

Days per employee

Not available 

Not available

Total number

No instances of non-compliance 

No instances of non-compliance

No instances of non-compliance

No instances of non-compliance

89% 

44%

6

8

0

0

0

0

0

100%

100%

Total number

Rate

Rate

Total number

Total number

% of assets

% of assets

members

Average tenure

topics

Description

Total number of Executive members 2

Total number of Independent 

Total number with competencies 

relating to environmental and social 

0

Not available 

Not available 

5

2 years

11

94%

13

42%

3%

1

0

0

0

100%

100%

Not available

Not available

2

5

0

3 years

Terms of Reference governing the Nominations Committee for the Board of 

Directors is available on our website: http://www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/

corporate-governance

Procedures for the avoidance of conflicts of interest are set out in the terms 

of reference that set the duties and responsibilities for our Nominations 

Committee and the Schedule of Reserved Matters for the Board. Both  

are available on our website: http://www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/

corporate-governance

Training and development

Emp-Training

Performance appraisals

Emp-Dev

INDICATOR

Gender diversity

Gender pay

New hires

Turnover

Injury rate

Lost day rate

Absentee rate

Fatalities

H&S Impact Assessments

Number of incidents

Community Programmes

Board composition

Corporate operations

Corporate operations  

(excludes Non-Exec)

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Corporate operations

Office portfolio

Residential portfolio

Office portfolio

Residential portfolio

Office portfolio

Residential portfolio

Emp-Turnover

H&S-Emp

H&S-Asset

H&S-Comp

Comty-Eng

Gov-Board

Corporate operations

EPRA CODE

SCOPE

UNITS OF MEASURE

2016

2017

Diversity-Emp

Corporate operations

% of female employees

Diversity-Pay

Corporate operations

Ratio of basic pay in Euro (average 
female versus average male)

39% for general employees, 0% at 
management level and above

50% for general employees; 0% at 
management level and above 

1. Executive staff 76%
2. Management 0%
3. Exec directors 0%
4. Non-Exec directors 0%

1. Executive staff 92%
2. Management 0%
3. Exec directors 0% 
4. Non-Exec directors 0%

Average hours per employee

6

% of total workforce

Total number

Rate

Total number

Rate

Injuries per hours works

lost days per hours works

89% 

8

44%

0

0

0

0

11

94%

13

42%

1

3%

0

0

Days per employee

Not available 

Not available

Total number

% of assets

0

100%

100%

0

100%

100%

Total number

No instances of non-compliance 

No instances of non-compliance

No instances of non-compliance

No instances of non-compliance

% of assets

Not available 

Not available 

Total number of Executive members 2

Total number of Independent 
members

Average tenure

5

2 years

Total number with competencies 
relating to environmental and social 
topics

0

Not available

Not available

2

5

3 years

0

Process for nominating and selecting 

the highest governance body

Conflicts of interest

Gov-Select

Corporate operations

Description

Gov-CoI

Corporate operations

Involvement in another property 
vehicle in Ireland

Terms of Reference governing the Nominations Committee for the Board of 
Directors is available on our website: http://www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/
corporate-governance

Procedures for the avoidance of conflicts of interest are set out in the terms 
of reference that set the duties and responsibilities for our Nominations 
Committee and the Schedule of Reserved Matters for the Board. Both  
are available on our website: http://www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/
corporate-governance

Comty-Eng: This performance 
measure is not available as we not 
currently collect this information. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

63

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

Windmill Quarter 
case study 

The Windmill 
Quarter is an urban 
regeneration 
project in the SOBO 
district of Dublin’s 
South Docks which 
is bringing new life  
to the area whilst 
preserving its 
history with a mix  
of office, retail, 
residential and 
leisure facilities. 

The Quarter, when fully completed, 
will comprise five buildings all 
fully-owned by Hibernia, and 
approximately 400,000 sq. ft. of 
office accommodation. Three of  
the buildings are complete and 
close to full occupation (1WML, the 
Observatory and SOBO Works)  
with the remaining two buildings 
(1SJRQ and 2WML) expected to be 
completed by the end of 2018. The 
Quarter has a long history both as 
part of Dublin’s Docklands and later 
as the site of the Windmill Lane 
Recording Studios, where a number 
of world-famous artists recorded 
their albums.

64
64

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018
Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

The Windmill Quarter during construction showing the retention of the grain store,  
the foundation of the original windmill, the tramyard gate and the Dockers pub

Hibernia is committed to delivering 
sustainable buildings across our 
entire portfolio. All three new 
buildings (1WML, 1SJRQ, 2WML)  
are expected to achieve WiredScore 
Certified Platinum, with 1WML 
achieving LEED Gold for the office 
and residential elements in 2017, 
and 1SJRQ and 2WML on track to 
achieve LEED Gold. Key historic 
buildings including the tram shed 
façade, the Dockers pub and the 
grain store have been retained 
within the designs of 1SJRQ and 
1WML. As well as the delivery of  
the new buildings, we are taking 
steps to improve environmental 
efficiency in the Observatory and 
SOBO Works.

We acknowledge that we need  
to develop and maintain healthy 
partnerships and relationships with 
the external community and our 
suppliers. We have therefore 
collaborated with key stakeholders, 
community groups and Dublin City 
Council, whilst investing €2.5 million 
into public realm enhancements 
along Windmill Lane and Creighton 
Street. These include installing new 
granite footpaths and traffic 
calming measures. Hibernia has 
supported the refurbishment of 
domestic science labs at a local 
secondary school, and has also 
sponsored sports facilities used by 
local football teams. The hospitality 
team at the Quarter, who are the 

Strategic report
Strategic report

Governance
Governance

Financial statements
Financial statements

primary point of contact with 
suppliers, have created a calendar 
of events and activities to engage 
and build relationships with both 
our suppliers and occupiers. 
Hibernia has also commissioned a 
film to be made about the Quarter 
that will be shown on site to 
connect people with local history, 
and to illustrate the importance  
of the area to Dublin. 

Construction of 1WML & 1SJRQ 
showing retention of the 
tramyard gate and the  
Dockers pub

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018
Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

65
65

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSustainability continued

Sustainability is an important focus for us – both  
in developing new buildings and in upgrading our  
standing portfolio. 

over the last year will carry on into 
the future as we continue to embed 
sustainability throughout our business. 

Future outlook and governance

As set out in this report, we have 
made a good start on delivering 
against the targets we set ourselves 
last year in our Sustainability Strategy. 
Where we have successfully met  
our targets we have set new, more 
ambitious targets reflecting  
our commitment to embedding 
sustainability throughout the whole 
business. We expect to continue this 
progress in future years.

As well as progressing towards our 
sustainability targets, complying 
with EPRA Best Practice 
Recommendations on Sustainability 
Reporting is an important focus for 
us. This year we have started to 
implement and measure the social 

and governance indicators of  
the sBPR whilst targeting full 
implementation in the 2019 
reporting cycle. We also expect  
to make a first submission to 
GRESB this year on a private basis, 
with fully published data available 
after the 2019 submission year.

Excellence in corporate governance 
is a focus for our Group and an 
overview of the structure can be 
found in our Corporate Governance 
Report on pages 77 to 79 of the 
Annual Report. Our Sustainability 
Committee is functioning effectively 
and with no proposed changes to 
the committee, we believe the 
positive trends we have witnessed 

66

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
1WML Townhall interior showing 
retention of original grain store

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

67

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportChairman’s corporate governance statement

 “Hibernia is performing well and our aim is to 

ensure that the Group continues to do so and to 
maintain the highest standards of governance. We 
continue to work to ensure that risk management 
and internal controls are further enhanced.” 

Dear Shareholder

Governance
The Board of Hibernia remains 
committed to ensuring that the 
highest standards of corporate 
governance prevail at all levels in 
the Group. 

On behalf of the Board, I am 
pleased to confirm that Hibernia 
has, throughout the financial year, 
complied fully with all relevant 
provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code 2016 (“the UK 
Code”) and the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex (“the Irish 
Annex”). We continue to keep 
developments under review and 
confirm that the Group intends to 
remain fully compliant during the 
financial year ended 31 March 2019. 
Our corporate governance 
framework underpins effective 
decision-making and accountability, 
and is the basis on which we 
conduct our business and engage 
with our tenants and stakeholders.

The Group has continued with the 
strategic priorities established in 
prior years, focusing on the delivery 
of development projects and 
increasing the rental income of the 
portfolio while remaining alert to 
any acquisition and disposal 
opportunities that arise. 

Board activity
The Board met eight times: four  
of these were regular, scheduled 
meetings which included a full 
agenda addressing all areas of  
the business. These meetings are 
attended by the relevant key 
management and other personnel 
where appropriate, ensuring the 
Board has a good interaction  
with the Group’s staff and 
appropriate experts. 

I seek to ensure that we always have 
the appropriate mixture of skills and 
experience on the Board.

Bill Nowlan retired from the Board 
on 25 July 2017 and I would like to 
thank him for his considerable 
contribution in the establishment 
and success of the Group. He 
continues in his role as a consultant 
until November 2018, as agreed 
during the Internalisation in 2015. 
With his retirement, the 
Nominations Committee sought  
a suitable replacement. 

Culture and values
We aspire to the highest standards  
of behaviour based on honesty and 
transparency in everything we do. 
The Group has a single office  
and an open workspace which 
encourages communication and 
interaction between all employees.  
In addition, regular training sessions 
and social events are organised 
which are particularly important for 
those members of building 
management services who work 
across our properties. Our executive 
committee structure ensures a high 
level of oversight over the Group’s 
day to day activities. Each of our 
executive committees meets  
every six weeks on rotation or  
more frequently if required. We 
communicate our standards to those 
who supply us with goods and 
services in our Suppliers’ Code of 
Conduct. This sets out the standards 
we expect our suppliers to comply 
with to ensure that they are 
operating ethically and responsibly. 

On 8 November 2017, Frank Kenny, 
another of the founders of Hibernia, 
a senior adviser to the Group and 
one of the Vendors in the 
Internalisation, was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director. 
He has a wealth of experience in 
property markets in Ireland and the 
US and continues in his role as a 
senior adviser.

Now that most of our multi-let 
office buildings are managed by  
our building management team,  
we have taken steps to refresh  
and align the branding within the 
buildings and improve the level of 
service for our tenants. One such 
initiative this year has been the 
introduction of our “Step-Up” 
campaign, making sure staircases 
are clearly identified within the 

68

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

buildings and encouraging tenants 
and visitors to use them rather than 
the lifts. (See our Sustainability 
report on pages 48 to 67 for further 
information.) 

discussion of or voting on items  
in which they may have a conflict  
of interest. The Board considers  
that these procedures are  
working effectively. 

 “The addition of an internal 
audit function has brought 
a further layer of review.”

Bill Nowlan and Frank Kenny have set 
up an investment fund concentrating 
on the development of social and 
affordable housing. While the Board 
believes it is unlikely that the business 
of this fund will overlap with that of 

Conflict of interest procedures
We have comprehensive conflict  
of interest procedures, including  
a gifts and inducements policy, 
designed to address not only  
any possible conflicts within the 
Board, but also of all employees. 
This includes situations where 
employees have personal direct  
or indirect connections with parties 
that may be involved in activities 
with the Group that give rise to 
financial rewards. The key principle 
is that gifts, benefits or 
inducements should neither be 
offered nor received if they could 
create or appear to create an 
obligation, could affect either 
party’s impartiality or could 
constitute an undue influence on  
a business decision.

All Directors are required to declare 
external directorships to the Board 
and the Risk and Compliance 
Officer (“RCO”) at the time of 
appointment so any potential 
conflicts can be addressed at  
that time. All changes in such 
directorships must be notified to  
the RCO and all potential conflicts 
declared at Board meetings. 
Directors must abstain from 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

69

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportChairman’s corporate governance statement continued

EPRA NAVPS

159.1c

Dividend per share 

Total property return vs IPD 

3.0c

4.8%

18 

17

16

0

159.1

146.3

130.8

18 

17

16

0

3.0

2.2

1.5

18 

17

0
16 n/a

0

6.8

4.8

11.6

11.2

3.3

14.5

Hibernia, it was agreed that both 
parties will take steps to manage and 
deal with any potential conflicts of 
interest they may encounter in future. 

Stakeholder engagement
The Group’s success depends on  
its ability to engage and work 
constructively with a range of  
key stakeholders. 

We talk about engagement with our 
shareholders in ‘Communication 
with shareholders’ on pages 84 to 
87 of this Annual Report.

We also engage actively with other 
providers of capital such as our 
lending banks. We monitor and 
manage covenant compliance and 
encourage open communication with 
our capital providers. In September 
2017 we held our annual property  
tour for our main lending banks to  
view our key assets and developments. 

We recognise the role and 
importance of our employees’ 
contribution to the success of the 
Group. It is particularly important 
that Non-Executive and Executive 
Directors, as well as other senior 
managers, continue to communicate 
effectively and constructively. The 
executive committee structure aids 
this, with the inclusion of Non-

Executive and Executive Directors 
and employee representatives to 
ensure open communication. Aside 
from formal membership of the 
committees, all employees who 
have roles in each area are invited  
to the rotating six-weekly meetings 
and all papers and minutes of the 
meetings are made available to 
employees. Periodically there are 
meetings for all staff at which each 
department gives an update on 
their area of responsibility. With 
these mechanisms we hope to 
continue to foster the team spirit 
that has driven the Group so 
successfully in its first years of 
operation. 

Board effectiveness
In 2017-18, the performance 
evaluation of the Board, its 
committees and individual Directors 
was internally facilitated by me, the 
Senior Independent Director and 
the Company Secretary. I am 
pleased to say that the results of 
this exercise were positive. Actions 
arising from last year’s externally 
facilitated review were substantially 
completed during this financial year. 
More information on this process 
can be found in the Corporate 
Governance Report on page 83  
of this Annual Report. 

In 2018-19 our challenge is to 
continue to grow the organisation in 
a safe and measured way, ensuring 
that effective risk management 
remains a priority and that we 
continue to uphold high standards 
of corporate governance.

Board committees
Our Board committees have 
continued to perform effectively. 

With the expiry of the current 
arrangements in November 2018,  
we are conscious of the need  
to ensure new remuneration 
arrangements are put in place  
and that they are sufficient,  
without being excessive, to 
incentivise performance and  
retain and motivate key staff. 
Consequently, a particular focus  
of the Remuneration Committee  
has been the proposed new  
policy, which will be subject to 
shareholders approval at the AGM. 

The Audit Committee considered 
and approved the appointment of 
new valuers, Cushman & Wakefield, 
and a three-year rolling internal 
audit programme using PwC as the 
provider of internal audit services.

70

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Conclusion
I would like to take this opportunity 
to thank my colleagues on the 
Board for their continued work  
and dedication.

On behalf of the Board, I would  
also like to extend my thanks to  
the Management Team and staff, 
without whose commitment and 
hard work these results would not 
be possible. 

I believe the Group is well-placed  
to make continued progress on our 
goals and am confident that we  
can continue to deliver value for  
our shareholders.

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman
13 June 2018

I currently hold three non-executive 
chairmanships (Hibernia REIT plc, 
Workspace Group plc and 
Applegreen plc), which represents 
six mandates under ISS’s formula 
and Colm Barrington is also 
classified as holding six mandates 
as he is an Executive Director of Fly 
Leasing Limited, a Non-Executive 
Director of Hibernia REIT plc, IFG 
Group plc and Vice Chairman of 
Finnair plc. Consequently, it is 
possible that ISS may recommend  
a vote against our re-election at  
the AGM on 31 July 2018. The Board 
has considered ISS’s definition of 
overboarding and believe it is too 
formulaic and do not accept that 
either Colm or I are overboarded. 
Our other commitments have been 
fully disclosed and do not impact on 
our availability to Hibernia. The time 
commitment expected of us is fully 
understood and reviewed as part of 
the annual evaluation process. We 
also remain in full compliance with 
the UK Code requirements. 

Director time commitments
Institutional Shareholder Services 
Inc. (“ISS”), a proxy voting adviser,  
issued revised United Kingdom  
and Ireland Proxy Voting  
Guidelines – Benchmark Policy 
Recommendations in January 2018 
which are effective for meetings on 
or after 1 February 2018. These 
guidelines serve as a tool to assist 
institutional investors in meeting 
their responsibilities with respect  
to voting at meetings of listed 
companies. One of their 
recommendations deals with the 
concept of overboarding, i.e. where 
directors have excessive numbers of 
board appointments. ISS may 
recommend a vote against directors 
who they believe hold an excessive 
number of board roles at publicly-
listed companies. ISS use the 
concept of mandates to define 
overboarding with one Non-
Executive Directorship counting  
as one mandate, a Non-Executive 
Chairmanship counting as two 
mandates and an Executive Director 
role counting as three mandates. 
Any person holding more than five 
mandates is classified, by ISS, as 
overboarded. Based on ISS’s 
definition of overboarding, both 
Colm Barrington and I are classified 
as overboarded.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

71

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportBoard of Directors

Daniel Kitchen 
Non-Executive Chairman 
(66)

Colm Barrington
Non-Executive Director 
and Senior Independent 
Director (72)

Stewart Harrington 
Non-Executive Director 
(75)

Frank Kenny
Non-Executive Director 
(65)

Terence O’Rourke

Kevin Nowlan

Non-Executive Director 

Chief Executive Officer 

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Chief Financial Officer 

Sean O’Dwyer

Company Secretary  

(63)

(47)

(38)

(59)

Independent
Yes

Appointment
23 August 2013

Nationality 
Irish 

Independent
Yes

Appointment
23 August 2013

Nationality 
Irish

Independent
Yes

Appointment
23 August 2013

Nationality 
Irish

Independent
No

Appointment
8 November 2017

Nationality 
Irish

Committee Membership
Nominations (Chair) and 
Remuneration

Committee Membership 
Audit, Nominations and 
Remuneration (Chair)

Current external appointments: 
Chief Executive Officer and 
Director of FLY Leasing, a 
Non-Executive Director of IFG 
Group plc and Non-Executive 
Vice Chairman of Finnair plc.

Previous appointments: Colm 
was Non-Executive Chairman of 
Aer Lingus Group plc from 2008 
to 2015 and Managing Director 
of Babcock & Brown in Ireland 
between 1994 and 2007. Prior  
to 1994 he worked with GPA 
Group plc and GE Capital 
Aviation Services. 

Skills and business experience: 
Colm’s senior executive 
management experience and the 
range of public company 
non-executive board roles held 
by him add significant value to 
the Board from outside the 
property sector. 

Current external appointments: 
Chairman of Workspace Group 
plc, Applegreen plc, a Non-
Executive Director of LXB Retail 
Properties plc, Irish Takeover 
Panel Limited and a member of 
the Board of Governors of St 
Patrick’s Hospital in Dublin.

Previous appointments: Danny 
was Deputy Chief Executive at 
Heron International plc between 
2003 and 2008 and prior to that 
was Finance Director at Green 
Property from 1994 to 2002. He 
was appointed by the Irish 
Government as Non-Executive 
Chairman of Irish Nationwide 
Building Society between 2008 
and 2011 and was a Non-
Executive Director of Kingspan 
Group plc from 2009 to 2012.

Skills and business experience: 
Danny brings a strong financial 
background and expertise in the 
property investment and 
development sectors to his role 
as chairman. His experience as 
Chairman of other public 
companies is also beneficial in 
ensuring the Board operates in 
an effective manner.

Committee Membership
Audit, Nominations and 
Remuneration, Chair of 
Investment and Development 
Committees (executive 
committees)

Committee Membership
Member of Development, 
Investment and Asset 
Management Committees 
(executive committees)

Current external appointments: 
Non-Executive Director of the 
parent company of BWG Group, 
Stafford Holdings, Killeen 
Properties and Activate Capital. 

Previous appointments: Stewart 
was a partner in Jones Lang 
Wootton (now JLL), Harrington 
Bannon Chartered Surveyors 
(now BNP Paribas Real Estate 
Ireland) and Managing Director  
of Dunloe Ewart Ltd (formerly 
known as Dunloe House Group 
plc). He also served as a 
Non-Executive Director of a 
number of Irish semi-state bodies. 

Skills and business experience: 
Stewart has extensive knowledge 
and experience of the Irish 
property market gained over 
many years in a number of 
diverse roles. He provides 
valuable advice and assistance 
to executive management 
through chairing the 
Development and Investment 
Committees.

Current external appointments: 
Founder and Chief Executive 
Officer of Willett Companies 
LLC, of Rye, New York, a 
property investment company 
specialising in multi-tenanted 
office and retail properties on 
the East Coast of the United 
States. Founder and Director of 
Urbeo Residential Fund ICAV, an 
Irish social and affordable 
housing fund.

Previous appointments: Frank 
was a Director of WK Nowlan 
REIT Management Limited, the 
former investment manager to 
Hibernia REIT plc. He trained  
as a chartered surveyor at  
Lisney, Dublin.

Skills and business experience: 
Frank has more than 35 years of 
experience in the Irish and US 
property markets in all aspects of 
commercial and residential 
property investment and 
development for both private 
investors and institutions. Frank’s 
extensive property experience 
assists management in investment 
and development decisions. 

All of the Directors will retire at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) and, being eligible, will offer themselves up for re-election. 

72

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Independent

No

Independent

No

Independent

n/a

Appointment

5 November 2015

Appointment

5 November 2015

Appointment

10 February 2017

Nationality 

Irish

Nationality 

British

Nationality 

Irish

Committee Membership

Committee Membership

Audit (Chair), Nominations and 

All executive committees

Committee Membership

All executive committees

Committee Membership

None

Independent

Yes

Appointment

23 August 2013

Nationality 

Irish

Remuneration

Current external appointments: 

Skills and business experience: 

Skills and business experience: 

Skills and business experience: 

Chairman of Enterprise Ireland 

Kevin Nowlan joined the Board of 

Thomas Edwards-Moss joined 

Sean was appointed Company 

and Kinsale Capital Management, 

Hibernia as Chief Executive 

Non-Executive Director of the Irish 

Officer in November 2015 

the Board of Hibernia as Chief 

Financial Officer in November 

Secretary in February 2017 and is 

also the Risk and Compliance 

Times. He is also Chairman of the 

following the internalisation of 

2015, following the internalisation 

Officer for Hibernia, a role he 

Irish Management Institute as well 

WK Nowlan REIT Management 

of the Investment Manager 

as a member of their Council.

Limited, the Investment Manager, 

where he held the same role 

performed for the Investment 

Manager from its inception in 

where he held the same position 

since joining in June 2014. Prior 

2013. Prior to this, Sean was 

from its inception in 2013. 

to this, he spent nine years at 

responsible for finance, risk and 

Previously, Kevin held senior roles 

Credit Suisse in London as part 

compliance at Bank of Ireland 

in NAMA and Treasury Holdings 

of the UK & Ireland Investment 

Asset Management (now SSgA 

and was Managing Director of 

Banking team. While there, he 

Ireland) between 1987 and 2008. 

WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisers. 

focused on corporate finance in 

From 2009 to 2013 he worked as 

He is a Chartered Surveyor with 

the property sector and advised 

a consultant with a number of 

more than 20 years’ experience  

on the initial public offering of 

financial services firms. He 

Hibernia. He is a graduate of 

Cambridge University and 

qualified as a Chartered 

Accountant at PwC.

qualified as a Chartered 

Accountant at EY in 1983. 

in the Irish property market, 

including commercial agency, 

property management, 

investment, development  

and development financing, 

commercial loan portfolio 

management and  

debt restructuring. 

Previous appointments: Terence 

was Managing Partner of KPMG 

Ireland from 2006 to 2013 and  

a former member of the Global 

Board, the EMA Board and the 

Global Executive Team of KPMG 

International, a board member  

of the Chartered Accountants 

Regulatory Board, President of 

the Institute of Chartered 

Accountants in Ireland and 

Chairman of the Leinster Society 

of Chartered Accountants. 

Skills and business experience: 

Terence’s accounting and 

management experience help  

to ensure the Board has the 

appropriate balance of skills, 

experience and knowledge. His 

accounting background ensures 

he is an effective Chair of the 

Audit Committee.

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Stewart Harrington 

Frank Kenny

Non-Executive Chairman 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

(66)

and Senior Independent 

(75)

(65)

Terence O’Rourke
Non-Executive Director 
(63)

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer 
(47)

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer 
(38)

Sean O’Dwyer
Company Secretary  
(59)

Independent

Yes

Appointment

23 August 2013

Nationality 

Irish 

Director (72)

Independent

Yes

Appointment

23 August 2013

Nationality 

Irish

Independent

Yes

Appointment

23 August 2013

Nationality 

Irish

Independent

No

Appointment

8 November 2017

Nationality 

Irish

Independent
Yes

Appointment
23 August 2013

Nationality 
Irish

Independent
No

Independent
No

Independent
n/a

Appointment
5 November 2015

Appointment
5 November 2015

Appointment
10 February 2017

Nationality 
Irish

Nationality 
British

Nationality 
Irish

Committee Membership

Nominations (Chair) and 

Remuneration

Committee Membership 

Audit, Nominations and 

Remuneration (Chair)

Committee Membership

Audit, Nominations and 

Remuneration, Chair of 

Committee Membership

Member of Development, 

Investment and Asset 

Committee Membership
Audit (Chair), Nominations and 
Remuneration

Committee Membership
All executive committees

Committee Membership
All executive committees

Committee Membership
None

Investment and Development 

Management Committees 

Committees (executive 

(executive committees)

committees)

Current external appointments: 

Current external appointments: 

Current external appointments: 

Current external appointments: 

Chairman of Workspace Group 

Chief Executive Officer and 

Non-Executive Director of the 

Founder and Chief Executive 

plc, Applegreen plc, a Non-

Director of FLY Leasing, a 

parent company of BWG Group, 

Officer of Willett Companies 

Executive Director of LXB Retail 

Non-Executive Director of IFG 

Stafford Holdings, Killeen 

LLC, of Rye, New York, a 

Properties plc, Irish Takeover 

Group plc and Non-Executive 

Properties and Activate Capital. 

property investment company 

Panel Limited and a member of 

Vice Chairman of Finnair plc.

the Board of Governors of St 

Patrick’s Hospital in Dublin.

Previous appointments: Colm 

was a partner in Jones Lang 

was Non-Executive Chairman of 

Wootton (now JLL), Harrington 

Previous appointments: Stewart 

Previous appointments: Danny 

was Deputy Chief Executive at 

Aer Lingus Group plc from 2008 

Bannon Chartered Surveyors 

to 2015 and Managing Director 

(now BNP Paribas Real Estate 

Heron International plc between 

of Babcock & Brown in Ireland 

Ireland) and Managing Director  

2003 and 2008 and prior to that 

between 1994 and 2007. Prior  

of Dunloe Ewart Ltd (formerly 

was Finance Director at Green 

to 1994 he worked with GPA 

known as Dunloe House Group 

Property from 1994 to 2002. He 

Group plc and GE Capital 

was appointed by the Irish 

Aviation Services. 

plc). He also served as a 

Non-Executive Director of a 

specialising in multi-tenanted 

office and retail properties on 

the East Coast of the United 

States. Founder and Director of 

Urbeo Residential Fund ICAV, an 

Irish social and affordable 

housing fund.

Previous appointments: Frank 

was a Director of WK Nowlan 

REIT Management Limited, the 

Government as Non-Executive 

Chairman of Irish Nationwide 

Building Society between 2008 

and 2011 and was a Non-

Executive Director of Kingspan 

Group plc from 2009 to 2012.

Skills and business experience: 

Danny brings a strong financial 

background and expertise in the 

property investment and 

development sectors to his role 

as chairman. His experience as 

Chairman of other public 

companies is also beneficial in 

ensuring the Board operates in 

an effective manner.

number of Irish semi-state bodies. 

former investment manager to 

Skills and business experience: 

Colm’s senior executive 

Skills and business experience: 

management experience and the 

Stewart has extensive knowledge 

range of public company 

and experience of the Irish 

non-executive board roles held 

property market gained over 

by him add significant value to 

the Board from outside the 

many years in a number of 

diverse roles. He provides 

Hibernia REIT plc. He trained  

as a chartered surveyor at  

Lisney, Dublin.

Skills and business experience: 

Frank has more than 35 years of 

experience in the Irish and US 

property sector. 

valuable advice and assistance 

property markets in all aspects of 

to executive management 

through chairing the 

commercial and residential 

property investment and 

Development and Investment 

development for both private 

Committees.

investors and institutions. Frank’s 

extensive property experience 

assists management in investment 

and development decisions. 

Skills and business experience: 
Thomas Edwards-Moss joined 
the Board of Hibernia as Chief 
Financial Officer in November 
2015, following the internalisation 
of the Investment Manager 
where he held the same role 
since joining in June 2014. Prior 
to this, he spent nine years at 
Credit Suisse in London as part 
of the UK & Ireland Investment 
Banking team. While there, he 
focused on corporate finance in 
the property sector and advised 
on the initial public offering of 
Hibernia. He is a graduate of 
Cambridge University and 
qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant at PwC.

Skills and business experience: 
Sean was appointed Company 
Secretary in February 2017 and is 
also the Risk and Compliance 
Officer for Hibernia, a role he 
performed for the Investment 
Manager from its inception in 
2013. Prior to this, Sean was 
responsible for finance, risk and 
compliance at Bank of Ireland 
Asset Management (now SSgA 
Ireland) between 1987 and 2008. 
From 2009 to 2013 he worked as 
a consultant with a number of 
financial services firms. He 
qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant at EY in 1983. 

Skills and business experience: 
Kevin Nowlan joined the Board of 
Hibernia as Chief Executive 
Officer in November 2015 
following the internalisation of 
WK Nowlan REIT Management 
Limited, the Investment Manager, 
where he held the same position 
from its inception in 2013. 
Previously, Kevin held senior roles 
in NAMA and Treasury Holdings 
and was Managing Director of 
WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisers. 
He is a Chartered Surveyor with 
more than 20 years’ experience  
in the Irish property market, 
including commercial agency, 
property management, 
investment, development  
and development financing, 
commercial loan portfolio 
management and  
debt restructuring. 

Current external appointments: 
Chairman of Enterprise Ireland 
and Kinsale Capital Management, 
Non-Executive Director of the Irish 
Times. He is also Chairman of the 
Irish Management Institute as well 
as a member of their Council.

Previous appointments: Terence 
was Managing Partner of KPMG 
Ireland from 2006 to 2013 and  
a former member of the Global 
Board, the EMA Board and the 
Global Executive Team of KPMG 
International, a board member  
of the Chartered Accountants 
Regulatory Board, President of 
the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in Ireland and 
Chairman of the Leinster Society 
of Chartered Accountants. 

Skills and business experience: 
Terence’s accounting and 
management experience help  
to ensure the Board has the 
appropriate balance of skills, 
experience and knowledge. His 
accounting background ensures 
he is an effective Chair of the 
Audit Committee.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

73

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOur Management Team

We are a team of 32 people (37 including the Non-Executive 
Directors). The team has grown from 27 last year (32 including 
the Non-Executive Directors) of which 25 were employees.

This growth comes mainly from the 
expansion of the building management 
department, with five on-site staff 
and a total of 11 employed in this 
area. We have also added expertise 
in development management 
reflecting our focus on the delivery 
of development projects. 

As an organisation with a relatively 
low head count we have a flat 
management structure and we 
prioritise a culture of openness and 
co-operation between individuals 
and teams.

We encourage our staff to develop 
broad skill sets and to be as flexible 
as possible. To this end we have 
targeted in-house CPD sessions  
and enable staff to widen their  
skill sets. 

Meet the team

Left to right:

Frank O’Neill
Chief Operations Officer

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer

Sean O’Dwyer
Company Secretary

Richard Ball
Chief Investment Officer

Mark Pollard
Director of Development

74

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

At the core of our 
culture are the 
following values:

Communication
Weekly meetings are held  
across and within departments  
to ensure regular and effective 
communication. The Board  
and committees encourage 
participation by those directly 
responsible for the topics being 
discussed. Informal team events 
foster good relationships within  
the team.

Personal development
We encourage our people to 
undertake training to develop their 
skills and enhance their career. We 
arrange for experts to present to 
the team on a regular basis.

Performance
Our people are aligned with  
the Group’s strategy through 
objective setting and periodic 
performance reviews.

Remuneration
We seek to remunerate in line  
with market salaries and have  
bonus arrangements to incentivise 
achievement of personal and  
Group objectives.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

75

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportOur Management Team continued

The Management Team is responsible for the running of the Group’s business under the supervision of the Board. 
Two members of the Management Team are also Executive Directors. The Management Team has discretionary 
authority to enter into transactions for and on behalf of the Group subject to certain reserved matters that 
require the consent of the Board. 

The Management Team ensures that all Directors receive, in a timely manner, all relevant management, regulatory 
and financial information. Representatives of management are invited to attend Board meetings where 
applicable, thus enabling the Directors to probe further on matters of interest. 

Kevin Nowlan
Thomas Edwards-Moss
Sean O’Dwyer

Frank O’Neill
Chief Operations Officer  
(59)

Mark Pollard
Director of Development 
(62)

Richard Ball
Chief Investment Officer 
(40)

See biographies on pages 72 to 73.

Skills and business experience: 
Frank joined the Group from the 
Investment Manager following the 
internalisation in 2015. He has 
worked for more than 20 years in 
the Irish property market and has 
considerable experience in 
property transactions and advising 
financial institutions in relation to 
distressed borrowing. Previously, 
he was a director at Rohan 
Holdings, one of Ireland’s leading 
private property investment and 
development companies. He is a 
Chartered Accountant and 
Chartered Surveyor.

Skills and business experience: 
Mark joined the Group in May 
2016, from the National Asset 
Management Agency (“NAMA”) 
where he spent six years and 
was responsible for managing a 
number of key development 
assets in Dublin and London. 
Previously he held senior 
development roles at Treasury 
Holdings and Asda Property 
Holdings. He qualified as a 
Chartered Surveyor with Jones 
Lang Wootton (now “JLL”)  
in London. 

Skills and business experience: 
Richard joined the Group from 
the Investment Manager 
following the internalisation in 
2015. Between 2007 and 2013 he 
worked in senior positions within 
Clancourt Group and Michael 
McNamara & Company. Prior to 
that, he worked for over three 
years in corporate finance at 
BDO, where he qualified as a 
Chartered Accountant. He has a 
Masters in Accounting from 
University College Dublin and a 
BSc from Trinity College Dublin.

76

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Corporate governance report

The role of the Board and its committees
The Board of Directors of Hibernia (“the Board”) is committed to developing and maintaining a high standard  
of corporate governance and complying with all applicable regulations. The Company has been approved as an 
internally-managed Alternative Investment Fund (“AIF”) under the Alternative Investment Fund Management 
Directive (Directive 2011/61/EU) as amended (“AIFMD”) and complies with the relevant requirements and 
procedures as set out by the Central Bank of Ireland in the AIF Rulebook March 2018. The main governance 
requirements are the Listing Rules of Euronext Dublin and the London Stock Exchange, the UK Code and the Irish 
Annex. To this end, the Board has established Audit, Remuneration and Nominations Committees, as described 
below, comprised entirely of independent Non-Executive Directors. 

Governance structure

Board

•  Strategy and oversight
•  Regulatory and compliance
•  Risk management
•  Corporate governance and overall financial performance
•  Culture, values and ethics

Audit Committee
•  Oversight of financial and other reporting, 

Remuneration Committee

•  Executive remuneration, policy  

ensuring integrity

and packages

Nominations Committee
•  Review and recommendations on the size, 
composition and structure of the Board

•  External audit and valuers oversight
•  Risk management framework and oversight
•  Internal control and the work of the internal 

auditor

 See pages 88 to 94 for more

•  Oversight of remuneration policy and issues
•  Advised by PwC London

•  Succession planning
•  New appointments planning

 See pages 95 to 127 for more

 See pages 128 to 129 for more

Risk & Compliance Officer/
Company Secretary

•  Risk and compliance
•  Company secretarial 

responsibilities

•  Corporate governance

Internal Audit
•  External monitoring of 
internal controls and 
recommendations
•  Outsourced to PwC 

Ireland

CEO/CFO
•  Development and implementation of strategy
•  Effective and motivated leadership
•  Manage business performance
•  Financial planning, cash management, 
operating and financial performance  
of the Group

•  Investor and other stakeholder relations 

1 

to 

6 

Executive Committees

Investment 

Development 

•  Consider and 
recommend 
significant 
investment 
transactions  

•  Propose 

development 
projects

•  Budget, plan and 
monitor ongoing 
projects

Asset 
Management 
•  All items relating  

to the management 
of the property 
portfolio

Building 
Management 
•  Management of 
multi-tenanted 
properties

1 

2

6

3 

4 

1 

2 

1 

2 

4 

6 

Strategic priorities (see pages 16 and 17)

1 

2 

3 

4 

5

6

Finance and  
Investor Relations 
•  Financial 

performance and 
reporting

•  Cash management 
•  Balance sheet 
management, 
including debt 
and other funding 
arrangements
•  Strategic and 
corporate 
development

•  Investor and other 

stakeholders 
relations

4 

5 

Sustainability  
and Marketing
•  Development and 
implementation 
of the Group’s 
sustainability 
policy

•  Consideration of 
environmental, 
social and energy 
issues 
•  Corporate 

branding and 
marketing issues 

1 

6 

The Board is responsible for establishing goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

77

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Corporate governance report continued

The Board oversees the performance of the Group’s activities. The Management Team has discretionary authority to 
enter into transactions for and on behalf of the Group save for certain matters of sufficient materiality or risk which 
require the consent of the Board. The Board challenges, supervises and instructs the Management Team at a high 
level. The Board reviews the Group and Company’s performance and management accounts on a quarterly basis.

Board composition and roles

ROLE

INCUMBENT

FUNCTIONS

Chairman

Daniel Kitchen

•  Responsible for leading the Board, its effectiveness and governance and for 

CEO

Kevin Nowlan

CFO

Thomas  
Edwards-Moss

monitoring and measuring progress against strategy and the performance of the CEO
•  Maintains a culture of openness and debate and sets the tone from the top in terms of 

the values and objectives of the whole Group

•  Makes sure that the Board is aware of and understands the views and objectives of the 

major stakeholders of the Group and Company

•  Responsible for developing the Group’s strategy and objectives, the implementation 
of the same and running the Group’s day-to-day business, ensuring effective internal 
controls are in place

•  Leads the executive team and maintains a close working relationship with the Chairman

•  Responsible for the financial management and reporting of the Group, managing 
funding requirements, investor and other stakeholder relations and corporate 
development and ensuring effective internal controls are in place

•  Works closely with the CEO and other members of the Management Team

Independent  
Non-Executive 
Directors

Colm Barrington, 
Stewart Harrington, 
Terence O’Rourke 

•  Bring independent and expert views to the Board’s deliberations and decision-making
•  Support and constructively challenge the Executive Directors and monitor the delivery 

of the agreed strategy within the risk framework developed by the Board

Senior independent 
Director

Non-Executive  
Director and  
Senior Adviser

Chair of Audit 
Committee

Colm Barrington

•  Provides a sounding board for the Chairman and serves as an intermediary for the 

other Directors when necessary

•  Facilitates shareholders if they have concerns which contact through the normal 
channels of Chairman and the executives has failed to resolve or for which such 
contact is inappropriate

•  To discuss the Chairman’s performance with Non-Executive Directors, taking into 

account the view of Executive Directors

•  To listen to the views of major shareholders in order to help develop a balanced 

understanding of the issues and concerns of shareholders

Frank Kenny

•  Brings considerable property experience and participates in investment and 

development decisions 

Terence O’Rourke

•  Monitors the Group’s financial reporting process
•  Monitors the effectiveness of the Group’s systems of internal control, internal audit and 

Chair of  
Remuneration 
Committee

Colm Barrington

risk management

•  Monitors the statutory audit of the statutory financial statements
•  Reviews and monitors the independence of the internal and statutory auditors
•  Monitors the adequacy, effectiveness and security of the Group’s IT systems

•  Determines the strategy and policy in relation to remuneration including the roles, 
terms and conditions and specific total remuneration of the Chairman, the Non-
Executive and Executive Directors and the Management Team

•  Determines and recommends the remuneration strategy of the Group to the Board 

and the policy as it applies to all employees

•  Specific fees payable to Non-Executive Directors are determined by the Board on the 

recommendation of the Remuneration Committee

Chair of  
Nominations 
Committee

Company  
Secretary

Daniel Kitchen

•  Develops and maintains formal procedures for making recommendations on 

appointments to the Board

•  Succession planning for the Board 

Sean O’Dwyer

•  Provides advice and assistance to the Chairman and the Board on corporate 
governance practice, risk management, compliance and induction training  
and development

•  Ensures that all applicable regulations and rules are identified and processes 

implemented to ensure compliance

•  Ensures timely provision of information for Board meetings
•  Submits returns and other information
• 

Is supported by the Assistant Secretary in company secretarial matters

78

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee meetings
Directors’ attendance at Board meetings

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Stewart Harrington

Kevin Nowlan

William Nowlan

Terence O’Rourke

Frank Kenny

All Directors attended all scheduled Board Meetings.

Directors’ attendance at Board Committee meetings

Audit Committee

Colm Barrington

Terence O’Rourke

Stewart Harrington

Nominations Committee

Daniel Kitchen 

Colm Barrington

Stewart Harrington

Terence O’Rourke

Remuneration Committee

Colm Barrington

Stewart Harrington

Daniel Kitchen

Terence O’Rourke

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2018

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2017

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS HELD 
WHILE A BOARD 
MEMBER 

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A 
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS HELD 
WHILE A BOARD 
MEMBER 

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A 
BOARD MEMBER

8 

8 

8

8

8

4

8

2

8 

7

8

8 

8

3

7

1

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

–

10

9

10

10

10

10

8

–

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2018

FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2017

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS HELD 
WHILE A BOARD 
MEMBER 

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A 
BOARD MEMBER 

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS HELD 
WHILE A BOARD 
MEMBER 

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS 
ATTENDED WHILE A 
BOARD MEMBER

4

4

4

1 

1

1

1 

3

3

3

3

4

4

4

1

1

1

1

3

2

3

3

4

4

4

1

1

1

1

4

4

4

4

3

4

4

1

1

1

1

3

4

4

4

All Directors attended the 2017 AGM.

Where appropriate the Board also establishes Board Committees on an ad hoc basis to deal with specific matters 
that arise throughout the year. The membership of such a Committee will depend on the purpose for which it is 
established and will take into account the skills and experience required. 

William Nowlan stood down as a Non-Executive Director on 25 July 2017. He continues to act as a senior adviser 
to the Group. On 8 November 2017 Mr Frank Kenny was appointed to the Board. 

The Directors’ responsibilities statement is set out on pages 136 and 137.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

79

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportWhat the Board did in financial year ended 31 March 2018 

 “2018 financial year saw the Group make good progress in its 

strategic goals. The focus now is on continuing to progress the 
Group’s developments and optimising the portfolio, replacing 
lower performing assets with those with potential for greater 
returns through future redevelopment or asset management.  
The Board also focused on enhancing governance and controls, 
with the commencement of internal audits and enhancement  
of health and safety codes.”

Daniel Kitchen, 
Chairman

Timeline of activity

  Annual Report 2017 and Auditor’s Report considered 

  Performance fee and remuneration finalised and approved

  Approval of refurbishment of Hanover Building, renamed  
2WML

  Sustainability policy, strategy and supplier code adopted

  Board changes – William Nowlan retirement 

  Utilisation of the RCF to fund 1WML in place of DB facility

  Approval of the issue of shares for the settlement of 
deferred consideration for the year ended 31 March 2017

2WML (CGI)

A

Q1 

M

J

J

Q2

A

S

77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay

  Considered appointment of new valuers in line with policy 
on rotation

  Trading update and AGM

  Proposal to negotiate sale of Chancery Building and 
apartments approved 

  Acquisition of 77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay considered  
and approved

  Minor purchases adding to existing properties approved

  Review of investor feedback following release of  
annual results

80

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Matters addressed at each scheduled meeting: 

•  Review operational reports and 

•  Progress in leasing existing and 

issues from all areas of the business

•  Consideration of new business 
structures and investment/
divestment opportunities 
•  Review and consideration of 
capital expenditure proposals

upcoming vacant space
•  Progress in rolling out own 

management of properties and 
Hibernia branding

•  Profitability and other KPIs and 

•  Budget, viability and stress tests
•  Compliance and risk levels 
•  Conflicts of interest and related- 

party transactions

•  Updates from committees 
•  Trading updates, announcements, 

operational metrics

Annual and Interim Reports

•  Liquidity status and financing 

•  Investor relations

issues

“A strong focus on sustainability was another key area of focus, in line with 
investor expectations. We look forward to financial year 2019 and hope to 
continue to make strides in the attainment of our strategic goals which are  
set out on pages 16 and 17 of this report.” 
Kevin Nowlan, 
CEO

 Appointment of Cushman and Wakefield as new valuers

 Appointment of Frank Kenny to the Board

  Consideration of other sales, including Hanover Street East/
Lime Street properties

  Interim report as at 30 September 2017 approved

  Assessment of impact of stamp duty increase considered

  Appointment of PwC to advise on preparation of new 
Remuneration Policy

  Update on strategic priorities and targets for achievement

 Appointment of PwC as internal auditors

  Review of risk register/risk metrics

South Dock House

O

Q3 

N

D

J

Q4

F

M

  Review of compliance with UK Code and of Compliance 
Policy Statement

  Review of Terms of Reference of Board Committees

  Approval of potential property disposal

  Review of draft Remuneration Policy

  Discussion around General Data Protection Regulation 
(“GDPR”) readiness

Hanover Street East

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

81

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportCorporate governance report continued

Board effectiveness
Any Director appointed to the Board by the Directors will be subject to re-election by the shareholders at the first 
AGM after his/her appointment. Furthermore, under the Articles, one-third of all Directors must retire by rotation 
each year and may seek re-election. However, in keeping with best corporate governance practice, all Directors 
intend to seek re-election each year at the AGM. 

Details of the remuneration of Directors are set out in the Report of the Remuneration Committee on pages 95 to 127.

The composition of the Board is reviewed regularly to ensure that the Board has an appropriate mix of expertise and 
experience. The Articles of the Company provide that the number of Directors that may be appointed cannot be 
fewer than two or greater than ten and that two Directors present at a Directors’ meeting shall be a quorum. 

Board strategy
Strategy is reviewed constantly by the Board by regular updates on progress to date, forecasts and stress testing  
on forecasts, funding, capital expenditure and other topics relevant to the success of the Group’s strategy. At its 
November meeting the Board specifically considered strategic priorities (see pages 16 and 17 of this Report) and 
addressed possibilities for advancement of the Group’s targets in the coming year. The Management Team held  
a strategy day in January 2018 to discuss implementation of the current strategy.

Induction and development
New Directors receive a full and appropriate induction on joining the Board. This includes meeting the other Board 
members, Management Team and the Company’s advisers and visits to properties owned by the Group. This gives 
them the opportunity to learn about the Group and Company and its processes and culture. They also receive a 
comprehensive package of information. Frank Kenny did not require the standard induction when he joined the 
Board in November 2017 as he was a founding member of the Group and has been closely involved in the operations 
of Hibernia since commencement. His knowledge of the Group and its workings was already extensive and he has 
been a regular attendee at Board meetings. His induction was therefore limited to ensuring that he was up to date  
on all aspects of procedures.

Information provided on induction:

Board

Papers and minutes of previous meetings, all documentation, including reserved matters, policies 
and procedures.

Committees

Terms of reference, minutes and papers from prior meetings.

Risk

Organisation

Key policies

Governance

The Group’s risk framework, risk register and metrics, records of breaches and any other relevant 
documents.

Organisational charts and latest Annual and Interim Reports, strategic priorities and latest KPIs.

Key policies and procedures applicable within the organisation.

Copies of the relevant codes, compliance policy statement and other relevant documentation  
at the time of appointment.

Legal/Regulatory/
Insurance

Full information of the Group’s regulatory and tax status. Details of Directors and Officers 
insurance and any other relevant matters.

Professional development, support and training for Directors
Board members regularly attend presentations and seminars on topics relevant to the property sector and their area 
of professional expertise. These seminars are run by a variety of entities, including Euronext Dublin, professional 
bodies and advisers. Additionally, when new regulatory or legal requirements are implemented, specific advice is 
sought from the Company’s own advisers. If requested, individual training requests are also facilitated.

82

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Board evaluation 2017-18
In line with the UK Code recommendations that an external review be carried out every three years, the first external 
review was conducted in March 2017. The overall outcome was satisfactory and concluded that the Board was 
operating effectively in most areas. The areas requiring follow-up were: 
•  The business continuity plan was expanded to include crisis management procedures;
•  Develop a new remuneration policy for implementation in November 2018 upon the expiry of the arrangements 

dating from the internalisation transaction completed in November 2015;

•  Succession planning process needs to be better documented;
•  Review and update the induction process to include meetings with external advisers where not already done and 

consider ongoing training;

•  The Chairman should meet each Director individually at least annually; and
•  The roles of the Chairman and CEO should be set out in writing.

These areas have been addressed by the Board. The new remuneration policy is substantially advanced and the 
Board intends seeking shareholder approval at the next AGM.

For 2017-18 the Directors undertook a self-evaluation of the Board and the Committees. Individual evaluation of 
Directors aimed to show whether each Director continues to contribute effectively and to demonstrate commitment 
to the role (including commitment of time for Board and Committee meetings and any other duties). The results of 
these evaluations were satisfactory as to the Board’s effectiveness and also as to the Chairman’s effectiveness. No 
follow-up action was identified from this self evaluation. 

Board environment and access to appropriate information
All Directors are expected to allocate sufficient time to the Group and Company to discharge their responsibilities 
effectively. Directors are expected to attend all scheduled Board meetings as well as the AGM. All Directors are 
furnished with information necessary to assist them in the performance of their duties. The Board meets at least  
four times each calendar year and, prior to such meetings taking place, an Agenda and Board papers are circulated 
to the Directors with sufficient time allowed so that they are adequately prepared for the meetings. The Company 
Secretary is responsible for the procedural aspects of the Board meetings. Directors are, where appropriate, entitled 
to have access to independent professional advice at the expense of the Company. Standing items at Board 
meetings include management accounts for the period, risk reporting, operational reports covering asset 
management, investment updates and progress on development projects as well as cash and liability management 
and other activities. 

The Board and its Committees have free access to management and staff, and may request whoever they like to 
attend any part of the meetings. The culture of openness and transparency means that the Board remains well-
informed on all aspects of the business and issues arising. Visits to properties in the portfolio help keep the Board 
informed on the progress of the Group’s activities. 

Diversity
The Board believes diversity is important for ensuring long-term success and to ensure different perspectives are 
considered by the Board. The long-term success of the Group requires appointing the best people to the Board and 
all appointments to the Board are examined in light of the current mix of skills and knowledge on the Board. As part 
of our EPRA sustainability measures, we disclose gender diversity information. The Directors believe that when 
making appointments to the Board it is important to ensure the proper mix of knowledge and experience. In that 
context, priority will be given to making appointments that improve diversity.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

83

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportCorporate governance report continued

Conflicts of interest
The Board is committed to ensuring that its business activities are carried out in an honest and professional manner. 
It is the policy of the Group to avoid any conflict of interest, wherever possible, when performing its business 
activities. From time to time, the Group may, however, have interests which conflict with shareholders’ interests.  
The Group’s policy is to identify such instances and manage them accordingly.

The Board monitors any potential conflicts of interest that the Directors may have and reviews actions necessary  
to address such conflicts.

Committees of the Board
The Board has established three committees: the Audit Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the 
Nominations Committee. The duties and responsibilities of each of these Committees are set out clearly in written 
terms of reference, which are reviewed annually and approved by the Board. These are available on the Group’s 
website. Each of these committees reports separately within this section of the Annual Report. 

Other information
Code on share dealing
The Company has a Share Dealing Code which imposes restrictions on share dealings for the purposes of preventing 
the abuse, or suspicion of abuse, of inside information by Directors and other persons discharging managerial 
responsibilities within the Company. The Board is responsible for taking all proper and reasonable steps to ensure 
compliance with the Code by the Directors and others to whom the Code is applicable.

The Company’s Share Dealing Code gives guidance to the Directors, the Management Team, any persons 
discharging managerial responsibilities as defined in Article 3.1 (25) of the Market Abuse Regulations and persons 
identified by the Board to fulfil this role, and anyone listed on the Company’s Insider Lists on the pre-clearance 
notification procedures to be followed when dealing in the shares of any class of the Company or any other type  
of securities issued by or related to the Company. 

Key investor relations 
meetings in 2017-18

  Conference: Davy 
(Dublin)

  Investor roadshow: 
New York, Boston, 
Montreal, Toronto, 
Singapore, Hong 
Kong, Beijing, 
Tokyo

  Conference: 
Morgan Stanley 
(London)

A

M

J

J

A

S

  Investor roadshow: 
Dublin, London, 
Amsterdam, Paris, 
Zurich

  Equity sales 
meetings (3)

  Equity sales 
meeting (1)

 AGM

  Conference: EPRA 
(London)

  Lenders’ tour 
(Dublin)

  Equity sales 
meeting (1)

84

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Market Abuse Regulations 2016 (“MAR”)
The Company continues to maintain a list of persons exercising managerial responsibilities (“PDMRs”) and has 
complied with the MAR requirements during the year. 

Communications with shareholders
The Board is conscious of the need for the Company to engage and communicate clearly with investors, and for  
its shareholders to have the opportunity to discuss performance and offer their views on governance, strategy  
and performance through active dialogue with management. The Board therefore leads a comprehensive investor 
relations programme. See further details below. 

Investor relations programme
The investor relations programme aims to maintain a regular dialogue with shareholders, debt providers and 
analysts. This year, members of the Management Team held meetings in Ireland, the UK and continental Europe as 
well as North America, Asia and South Africa. The programme is executed through one-on-one and group meetings, 
results presentations, investor and analyst events, industry conferences and property tours. Regular meetings with 
shareholders and investors gives them the opportunity to become familiar with the Management Team, understand 
the business model and strategy and give feedback on their concerns and questions on performance and other 
issues. The Company uses this feedback to guide strategic decisions and to ensure that the Company is effectively 
managed for the benefit of its shareholders. Meeting with analysts ensures that up to date and accurate information 
is available to them to produce guidance for investors. Digital communications include live webcasts of results 
presentations which are also available historically on our website together with digital copies of all reports. 

While investor and analyst presentations and meetings are generally carried out by members of the Management 
Team including the Executive Directors, the Board is updated regularly on these activities and receives feedback on 
the discussions. The Chairman and Senior Independent Director are also available to meet investors independently  
of the Executive Directors when required. 

  Conference: 
Goodbody 
(Amsterdam)

  Investor meetings: 
(Paris)

  Conferences: 
Goodbody (Dublin), 
HSBC (Cape Town)

  Conference: Davy 
(Amsterdam)

O

N

D

J

F

M

  Investor Roadshow: 
Dublin, London, 
New York, Brussels, 
Amsterdam, Zurich

  Conference: 
Goodbody (Boston)

  Equity sales 
meetings (3)

  Conference: ULI 
(London)

  Investor meetings 
(London)

  Investor meetings 
(Amsterdam)

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

85

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportCorporate governance report continued

Shareholders by geography  
at 31 March 2018 1

Investor contact by location

Investor contact by method

1%

10%

11%

2%

7%

28%

9%

44%

17%

19%

28%

19%

23%

25%

57%

 Ireland

 Ireland

 Continental Europe

 Continental Europe

 UK

 USA & Canada

 Rest of World

 UK

 USA & Canada

 Rest of World

1. 

  See significant shareholdings on page 133 for holdings 3% and over. 

 Meeting

 Conference

 Tour

 Meeting & Tour

 Call

General meetings
The Company holds an AGM each year in addition to any other meetings in that year. Not more than 15 months shall 
elapse between the date of one Annual General Meeting and that of the next. The Directors are responsible for the 
convening of general meetings. Information is distributed to shareholders at least 20 business days prior to such 
meetings to ensure compliance with the Articles and the UK Code. 

AGM DETAILS (2017 AND 2018)

OVERVIEW

The 2017 AGM was held on 25 July 2017 •  All directors attended

•  Votes in favour of the re-election of Directors > 90% other than for Colm 

Barrington where votes in favour were 70%

•  All resolutions approved – seven ordinary and five special

2018 AGM to be held on 31 July 2018  
in 1WML, Dublin 2

•  Full Director attendance expected
•  New Remuneration Policy to be tabled for approval
•  10 ordinary resolutions and 5 special resolutions are being proposed to 

shareholders

Quorum
No business other than the appointment of a Chairman shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum  
is present at the time when the meeting proceeds to business. Two members present in person or by proxy shall  
be a quorum.

86

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Voting rights
a.   Votes of members: votes may be given either personally or by proxy. Subject to any rights or restrictions for the 
time being attached to any class or classes of shares, on a show of hands every member present in person and 
every proxy shall have one vote, so, however, that no individual shall have more than one vote, and on a poll every 
member shall have one vote for every share carrying voting rights of which he/she is the Holder. The Chairman 
shall be entitled to a casting vote where there is an equality of votes.

b.  Resolutions: resolutions are categorised as either ordinary or special resolutions. The essential difference between 
an ordinary resolution and a special resolution is that a simple majority of more than 50% of the votes cast by 
members voting on the relevant resolution is required for the passing of an ordinary resolution, whereas  
a qualified majority of more than 75% of the votes cast by members voting on the relevant resolution is required  
in order to pass a special resolution. Matters requiring a special resolution include for example:
•  Altering the objects of the company;
•  Pre-emption rights;
•  Market purchase of own shares and reissuing;
•  Altering the articles of association of the company; and
•  Approving a change of the Company’s name.

Market announcements
The Group discloses information to the market as required by the Central Bank of Ireland, Euronext Dublin and the 
Financial Conduct Authority including, inter alia:
•  Periodic financial information such as annual and half-yearly results;
•  Any other information assessed to be price sensitive, which might be a significant change in the group’s financial 

position or outlook, unless a reason is present not to (e.G. Prejudicing commercial negotiations);

•  Information regarding major developments in the group’s activities;
•  Information regarding dividend decisions;
•  Any changes at board level; and
•  Information in relation to any notifications to the Company of the acquisition or disposal of major shareholdings.

The Company will make an announcement if it has reason to believe that a leak may have occurred about any matter 
of a price-sensitive nature. Any Board decisions which might influence the share price must be announced before the 
start of trading the next day. Information relayed at a shareholders’ meeting which could be price-sensitive must be 
announced no later than the time the information is delivered at the meeting.

In relation to any uncertainty regarding the communication of a particular matter, advice will be sought from the 
Company’s corporate brokers and/or legal adviser(s).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

87

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportAudit Committee Chairman’s report

“This year saw the first rotation of the independent valuers 
and the selection process and oversight of the transition was 
an important item on our agenda for 2017-18.”

In addition, the required rotation of 
the external audit partner will occur 
after the financial year end reporting 
is completed, and we have met with 
his successor and will supervise the 
changeover in the next financial year. 

We also carried out our fourth 
self-evaluation, examining both our 
own work and our interactions with 
external assurance such as the 
external auditor and valuers. We are 
satisfied that the Audit Committee 
has the right balance of skills and 
resources, has been able to work 
effectively and has received all the 
support and response it has required 
from both management and the 
external service providers. We are 
also satisfied that the level of scrutiny 
of the Group’s public announcements 
is sufficient and effective. There were 
no issues arising from this evaluation.

Terence O’Rourke
13 June 2018

Audit Committee year in focus:
•  Rotation of valuers
•  Finalisation of internal audit 

plans for 2018-20

•  External audit partner 

rotation

•  Consideration of financial 
statements and key areas  
of judgement

Chairman of the Audit 
Committee:
Terence O’Rourke 

Members of the Committee: 
Colm Barrington and Stewart 
Harrington

All members have served since 
the establishment of the 
Company, a period of four years 
and four months to 31 March 2018.

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Audit Committee,  
I am pleased to present the Audit 
Committee’s Report for the financial 
year ended 31 March 2018. 

The following pages provide insight 
into our work and activities during 
the financial year as we discharge 
our responsibilities in relation to the 
integrity of financial reporting, the 
relationship with and independence 
of the external auditor, the 
effectiveness of internal controls 
and the risk management system 
and, new this year, the role and 
effectiveness of internal audit. 

As part of our activities, we met 
regularly with the Management Team 
and the external auditors. We also 
met the independent valuers and 
assessed their work in valuing our 
investment properties. During this 
financial year the Company 
undertook the first rotation of its 
valuers and we oversaw the selection 
and appointment of the new firm. 
This was completed in September 
2017 and the first full valuation 
exercise was completed for the 
interim reporting. Given the 
changeover we focused on the 
methods, assumptions and results 
with particular care to ensure there 
were no significant deviations as a 
result of this change.

88

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Audit Committee report

The Audit Committee is chaired by Terence O’Rourke, who is an independent Non-Executive Director and is 
considered by the Board to have recent and relevant financial experience and sufficient understanding of financial 
reporting and accounting principles. All members of the Audit Committee are independent Non-Executive Directors, 
appointed by the Board for a period of up to three years, extendable by up to two additional three-year periods.  
All members are in their second three-year term. 

The Audit Committee is constituted in compliance with the UK Code, the Irish Annex and the Company’s Articles 
regarding the composition of the Audit Committee. 

The Audit Committee is responsible for:
•  Monitoring the financial reporting process;
•  Identifying and considering key areas of judgement in the financial statements;
•  Monitoring the effectiveness of internal controls and risk management systems;
•  Monitoring the statutory audit of the annual consolidated financial statements and the review work on the  

interim report;

•  Reviewing and monitoring the independence of the statutory auditor, and the provision of additional services  

by the auditor; and

•  Supervising the provision of internal audit services by PwC.

The current Terms of Reference for the Audit Committee are published on the Group’s website. 

The Audit Committee meets regularly, in alignment with the financial reporting calendar. The Audit Committee 
requests the attendance of relevant parties as required. The parties met were as follows:

INVITEE

REASON FOR ATTENDANCE

Deloitte Ireland LLP  The independent auditor attended to present its plans in respect of the annual audit and 

interim review, its analysis of the risks it sees in the Group, the results of its audit and review(s), 
and its recommendations for improvements in systems and controls. 

Cushman & 
Wakefield

The independent valuers met the Audit Committee to discuss their work and the significant 
assumptions in relation to the property valuations. The Committee reviewed in particular the 
bases of valuation (e.g. investment vs residual methodologies), estimated rental values and 
variations on yields experienced in the market. Other areas of focus were on the treatment  
of incentives, the recognition of lease commencement and similar issues around some more 
tailored lease arrangements. These discussions enabled the Audit Committee to review the 
valuations used in the financial statements and make recommendations to the Directors in 
relation to their assessment of the property valuations.

Representatives  
of the Company

Representatives of the Group, including the CEO, CFO, COO, CIO and the Company Secretary/
Risk and Compliance Officer (“RCO”) met the Audit Committee in order to present the 
financial statements and investment property valuations, to discuss significant judgements and 
areas of uncertainty, the risks and measures in place to mitigate risks, and any other matters as 
requested by the Audit Committee. This gave the Audit Committee an opportunity for better 
insight into the financial reporting and internal controls and helped it to make more 
informed decisions.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

89

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportAudit Committee report continued

Principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee
The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee and the key areas of discussion in 2017–18 were as follows:

PRINCIPAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE 

KEY AREAS DISCUSSED AND REVIEWED IN 2017–18

•  Results, commentary and announcements
•  Key accounting judgements and disclosures.
•  Discussions with IAASA on disclosures around 
share-based payments and the grant date of 
performance-related payments (see further 
details later on in this section)

•  External audit planning and reporting
•  Rotation of external audit partner in 2018
•  Revision and amendment of accounting 

policies as required

•  Considered audit scope, risks assessment, 
findings and recommendations. Discussed 
materiality. Met the external auditor both with 
and without the presence of management
•  CBRE was replaced by Cushman & Wakefield 

in September 2017 after three years in the role 
as part of a periodic rotation of key advisers. 
This process was overseen by the Committee
•  Met new valuers independently to discuss the 

valuation process and risks

•  Going concern and viability assessments
•  Compliance with loan covenants and review 

of significant risk metrics

•  Supply of non-audit services by the auditor 
which are assessed as insignificant in nature.

•  Valuation judgements, effectiveness and 

process

•  Liquidity reports and Depositary Board 

reports

•  ESMA guidance on Alternative Performance 

Measures (“APMs”)

•  Target areas identified and prioritised and 
three-year plan prepared and reviewed by 
Audit Committee

•  First internal audit commenced in Q1 2018 
focusing on budgeting and monitoring 
processes and procedures in relation to 
property development, property management 
and general expenses including approvals 
from the Management Team, Committees and 
Board

Reporting and 
external audit

•  Monitoring the integrity of the Group and 

Company financial statements and any other 
formal announcements relating to the Group’s 
financial performance, business model and 
strategy and reviewing significant financial 
reporting issues including material disclosure 
obligations

•  Reviewing and discussing the external 

auditor’s audit plan and ensuring that it is 
consistent with the Group’s overall risk 
management system

•  Assessing the external auditor’s performance, 

qualifications, expertise, resources, 
independence and their terms of reference, 
approving their fees and reviewing the 
external audit reports to ensure that where 
deficiencies in internal controls have been 
identified that appropriate and prompt 
remedial action is taken

•  Monitoring the policy on the engagement of 
the external auditor in providing non-audit 
services in line with relevant guidelines

•  Reviewing the content of the Annual Report 
and financial statements to ensure it is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy 

•  Considering and approving the Group’s 
viability and going concern statements
•  Reviewing the work of the independent 

valuers

Internal audit

•  The scope of the internal audit plan and 

resourcing requirements

•  The independence, appropriateness and 

effectiveness of internal audit

•  Reviewing the recommendations and actions 
taken by management to address matters 
raised in internal audit review

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

PRINCIPAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE 

KEY AREAS DISCUSSED AND REVIEWED IN 2017–18

Internal control

•  Responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness 
of the Group’s system of internal control on 
behalf of the Board. This covers all material 
controls including financial, operational and 
compliance controls

•  Reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s 
system of internal control, including risk 
management

•  Review of the register of errors and breaches 
which is a mechanism to detect and deal with 
failings or weaknesses which may or may not 
be significant, but which could result in loss to 
the Group

•  Review of all breaches in limits and internal 

controls and responses required. There were 
four breaches during the year none which 
resulted from a failure in internal controls or 
resulted in any losses

•  Revisions to internal controls through systems 
procedures and checklists. Confirmed that 
there were no significant failings or 
weaknesses identified during the financial 
year and up to the date of this Annual Report
•  Monitoring data security actions and policies

Risk management  •  Reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of 

•  Risk management is dealt with in the risks 

the Group’s internal financial controls and 
internal control and risk management systems

•  Monitoring the Group’s risk exposure and 

recommending the risk appetite to the Board 
for approval

•  Assessing the principal risks of the Group 
•  Reviewing the disclosures made on risk in the 

and ‘Risk management’ section on pages 36 
to 47 of the Annual Report. This section also 
covers the principal risks of the Group

•  Monitoring of risk register, including 
identification of principal risks and 
movements in exposures

•  Consideration of risk metrics and risk reporting

Other 

Annual Report

•  Reviewing the procedures in place to comply 
with applicable legislation, the Listing Rules 
and the Irish REIT Regime guidelines
•  Reviewing the operation of the Group’s 

procedures for the detection of fraud, bribery 
and compliance

•  Reviewing dividend policy and distributions 

planned versus legislative requirements

•  Reviewing the Committee’s terms of reference 

and performance

•  Review of the arrangements for staff to raise 

concerns about possible improprieties

•  Review of the Audit Committee’s terms of 
reference and effectiveness, including 
self-assessment

•  Review of JLL sustainability assurance report
•  Compliance statement: the Committee 

worked with external service providers in 
order to ensure that all appropriate relevant 
obligations were identified and documented. 
Carried out an assessment of compliance 
policy and a review of the controls and 
procedures that were in place to ensure the 
relevant obligations were complied with for 
the entire financial year

•  Review of all correspondence with regulators

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportAudit Committee report continued

The key issues considered by the Audit Committee during the financial year ended 31 March 2018 and the action 
taken by the Committee are set out below:

SIGNIFICANT ISSUES 
CONSIDERED

Valuation of  
the Investment 
property portfolio

Performance-
related payments

Grant date of 
share-based 
payments

ACTION TAKEN BY COMMITTEE

The Committee considered whether all the information provided to the independent valuers, 
Cushman and Wakefield (“C&W”), was complete and correct and that the results of their 
valuation judgements were in line with expectations based on the Committee’s assessment of the 
market and knowledge of the properties. It also confirmed the valuation methods, estimated 
rental value and market-based yields and residual value method for development properties, 
were relevant and appropriate to the individual property circumstances. The Audit Committee 
challenged the assumptions made, considered the independence of the valuers and reviewed the 
results of these valuations. It considered whether any amendments needed to be made to the 
valuation amounts, e.g. in recognition of effects arising from the accounting policy on the 
recognition of rental incentives. Of significance in this financial year were the bases for assessing 
all properties in view of the change in valuers to ensure no anomalies presented themselves. 
All investment properties are valued in accordance with their current use, which is also the 
highest and best use except for:
•  Harcourt Square where the valuation takes into account its potential as a development asset 

which reflects the asset in its highest and best use 

•  1-6 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, a development property which is nearing completion, has been 

valued on an investment basis

•  Gateway, currently partly rented on short-term leases, has been valued on a price per acre 

basis as early stage plans are in place to redevelop this property in the future 

As part of the cost of the internalisation of the former Investment Manager, the Group is obliged 
to make payments contingent on Group performance and in line with those that would have 
been due under the performance fees calculation within the Investment Management Agreement. 
The Audit Committee has reviewed these calculations and provisions relating to these amounts 
and confirmed management’s calculations.

In 2016, and following correspondence on a few topics, IAASA informed the Company that they 
would revert, after due consideration, as to their interpretation of the grant date for the share-
based payments under the Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) entered into as part of 
internalisation. In December 2017 IAASA wrote that they had determined the grant date to be the 
date of the SPA (November 2015) for all tranches of the performance fee to the expiry of 
Investment Management Agreement (“IMA”) in November 2018 rather than 31 March each year. 
Having reviewed the accounting treatment, the Committee determined that no amendment to 
the accounting is required as the existing approach is consistent with IFRS 2 treatment of non 
market-based performance conditions. At the grant date, Hibernia granted possible future share 
awards to employees and service providers (Vendors) based on future performance conditions 
which include both service and other non market-based performance conditions. At that date, 
the Company had received no services, the service period is defined by the contract as the 
financial year commencing each 1 April until the expiry of the agreement. As there had been no 
services received, the Company did not therefore recognise any expense or increase in equity 
until commencement of the service (IFRS2.15). Therefore, these share-based payments are 
recognised over the service period, i.e. over the financial year to which they relate, and on the 
same basis as previously recognised. 

Rotation of valuers In accordance with the Company’s policy, the rotation of the independent valuers was completed 

in September 2017. Cushman and Wakefield was appointed after a tendering process. The 
Committee oversaw the changeover and has focused closely on valuations during its reviews. 

92

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Re-appointment of the external auditor
The Audit Committee has recommended to the Board that the statutory audit firm, Deloitte Ireland LLP, should be 
re-appointed for the coming financial year. As required under the Articles of the Company, the reappointment will be 
tabled at the Annual General Meeting for shareholder approval. The Committee has reached this recommendation 
after due consideration of the auditor’s qualification, expertise and resources, effectiveness and independence. 

In the course of arriving at this recommendation the Audit Committee completed a detailed assessment of these 
factors including the key points below: 
•  Confirmation from the auditor that there are no issues concerning its status as a statutory auditor or the 

designation of the audit engagement partner as a responsible individual

•  The independence and objectivity of the audit partner and senior audit staff especially in its interaction with 

management

•  The quality of the audit partner and audit staff from a technical accounting and auditing perspective, including 

their industry knowledge and their specialist technical expertise

•  Rotation of the audit partner
•  Whether issues were raised at the right time by the appropriate level of audit staff with the appropriate Group 

staff and in particular, the level and quality of communication with the Audit Committee

The outcome of this assessment confirmed that the auditor was performing well, adding value to the control process, 
had a good relationship with both Audit Committee and management and was sufficiently independent and 
technically qualified to justify the recommendation to re-appoint. The audit partner, Mr Brian Jackson, will step away 
from this appointment after the completion of this 2018 Annual Report as he has reached the maximum years of 
service as audit partner for Hibernia before rotation is required. His replacement, Mr Christian MacManus, has met the 
Audit Committee who consider him to have sufficient knowledge and experience to take on the assignment. 

Deloitte Ireland LLP was appointed as first statutory auditor to the Company in 2013. The Audit Committee will keep 
their tenure under review in light of best practice and recent legislation. 

In accordance with Section 383(2) of the Companies Act 2014 the auditor has expressed its willingness to continue in 
office. Therefore, the Board intends to recommend the reappointment of the auditor at the 2018 AGM in accordance 
with article 53 of the Articles of Association of the Company.

Non-audit work carried out by the external auditor during the financial year ended 31 March 2018
All of the work carried out by the external auditor during the year related to the audit of Group companies or the 
review of the Interim Report. 

KPMG continues to act as tax adviser and provides taxation-related advice and support. 

External auditor independence
Deloitte Ireland LLP is a tenant of Hardwicke House, which is an investment property of the Group. Deloitte Ireland 
LLP were in situ when the Group acquired its interest in the building and all lease arrangements are at arm’s length. 
Deloitte Ireland LLP occupies some space in this property and therefore pays rent to the Group. 

Based on their consideration of the above facts, the Audit Committee concluded that the independence and 
objectivity of the external auditor have not been compromised.

Depositary
The Group had €23m (31 March 2017: €18m) in cash at the financial year end. The depositary is responsible for 
monitoring the safe keeping of these assets in accordance with the Group’s policy on cash management. In addition 
to on-going reviews of processes and procedures the depositary undertook onsite and due diligence reviews during 
the year. No material or significant issues were identified and the depositary issued satisfactory reports. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportAudit Committee report continued

Approval of reports
The Annual Report and financial statements were considered in draft on 16 May 2018. The Preliminary Statement, 
which included consolidated financial statements, was approved by the Board on 23 May 2018. The Annual Report 
was approved by the Board on 13 June 2018.

Internal controls
The Board acknowledges that it is responsible for maintaining the Group’s system of internal control and risk 
management to safeguard the Group’s assets. Such a system is designed to identify, manage and mitigate financial, 
operational and compliance risks inherent to the Group. The system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the 
risk of failure to achieve business objectives and can only provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against 
material misstatement or loss. 

The Group’s internal control system is built on certain fundamental principles, and is subject to review by the Board. 
The following are the principles under which the internal control system operates: 
•  A defined schedule of matters reserved to the board;
•  Documented procedures and policies;
•  A clear and detailed authorisation process;
•  Risk metrics and risks reporting at meetings;
•  Formal documentation and approval of all significant transactions;
•  Maintenance of a breaches register to record any failings and follow up corrective measures
•  Business and financial planning to include cashflows and viability modelling covering a period of three financial 

years forward on a rolling basis;

•  Robust assessment of property investment decisions;
•  Performance assessment versus budget on total and individual project basis; and
•  Benchmarking of performance against external sources, i.e. the Investment Property Databank (“IPD”).

The Policies and Procedures Manual sets out financial reporting and other procedures and policies of the Group and 
addresses the respective authority levels and responsibilities of the Group, the authorisations required to effect those 
transactions and the necessary controls to ensure that only appropriately authorised individuals in the Group can 
approve a transaction. In particular, the Policies and Procedures Manual establishes the necessary controls and 
authority levels to manage the Group’s property portfolio. Other controls and authorities in the Policies and 
Procedures Manual include those in relation to the management of risk, property portfolio management, property 
valuations and the maintenance of registers and other administrative matters. 

The Group maintains a register of errors and breaches which is a mechanism to detect and deal with failings or 
weaknesses which may or may not be significant, but which could result in loss to the Group. This register records 
incidents of error or potential error arising from various sources such as attempted fraud, external service providers 
and failure of internal controls. During the financial year ended 31 March 2018 there were four such breaches 
recorded, none of which resulted from a failure in internal controls or resulted in any losses. The breaches were all 
identified through secondary internal controls or internal reviews and corrective controls were amended as required 
where appropriate. 

Risk management
Risks and risk management are dealt with in the ‘Risks management’ section on pages 36 to 47 of the Annual Report. 
This section also covers the principal risks of the Group. 

Committee evaluation
A self-evaluation of the Committee’s work was carried out in early 2018. This evaluation found that the Committee 
was operating effectively. There were no items identified for the Audit Committee to follow up.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Remuneration Committee Chairman’s Statement

 “This year has been one of significant activity for the 

Committee as we have designed the first Remuneration Policy 
to apply after our transition to an internally managed 
company and which has been a ‘ground up’ exercise.”

that the Policy which is being 
proposed will drive success over the 
long-term. The Policy which we are 
proposing will replace the interim 
arrangements, implemented 
following the internalisation of the 
Investment Manager in 2015, which 
expire on 26 November 2018. 

When creating the Policy, the 
Committee took into account the 
extent to which the Group has 
evolved and matured over the past 
three years and the future long-term 
strategy. The Committee felt that 
fundamental changes were needed 
to the structure of the Executive 
Directors’ remuneration to support 
the Company’s profile, long-term 
business strategy and future 
developmental aspirations. The 
Committee has endeavoured to 
construct a Policy that is fair, 
competitive and focuses Executive 

Remuneration Committee  
year in focus:
•  New Remuneration Policy  
for approval at 2018 AGM

•  Changes proposed to 

Executive Directors’ base 
salaries and Non-Executive 
Director fee levels 
•  Performance-related 
remuneration to drive 
shareholder value 

Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee:
Colm Barrington 

Members of the Remuneration 
Committee: 
Daniel Kitchen, Stewart 
Harrington and Terence 
O’Rourke.

All members have served since
the establishment of the 
Committee in February 2016,  
a period of two years and two 
months to 31 March 2018.

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Remuneration 
Committee I am pleased to present 
the Directors' Remuneration Report 
for the financial year ended 31 March 
2018. The Remuneration Committee 
is responsible for ensuring that the 
Group’s remuneration policy 
supports the implementation of the 
strategic objectives of the Group in a 
way consistent with the Board’s 
approved appetite for risk. The 
Remuneration Committee is 
responsible for oversight of 
remuneration for the entire Group 
with a specific focus on the Directors 
and senior management. The 
Committee’s terms of reference are 
available on the Group’s website at 
http://www.hiberniareit.com/
about-us/corporate-governance. 

2018 Remuneration Policy review 
and implementation 
This year has been one of significant 
activity for the Committee as we 
have designed the first Remuneration 
Policy (“Policy”) to apply after our 
transition to an internally managed 
company and which has been a 
“ground up” exercise. During the 
process of designing the Policy, we 
consulted extensively with our major 
shareholders and proxy advisers and 
their views have helped shape the 
Policy set out in this Report (see 
page 122 for a summary of the 
shareholder consultation 
process). The Group’s 
philosophy is to pay for 
performance in a simple 
and transparent way and 
the Committee believe 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

95

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee Chairman’s Statement continued

Directors on executing the strategy to maximise long-term returns for shareholders. Further, the Committee was 
conscious of ensuring that the new framework delivered the best return on investment for shareholders and 
estimates that, under the new Policy, material cost savings will be delivered compared to the current remuneration 
arrangements which include the deferred consideration payments approved as part of the internalisation process 
(c.€7m per annum saving in the first full year of operation at target pay-outs). 

The Committee is proposing to move to a framework that is aligned with Irish and UK corporate governance best 
practice and which comprises fixed remuneration with separate incentives (i.e. an annual bonus plan and a long-term 
incentive plan (“LTIP”)). Minimum shareholding guidelines will also apply which are equal to 350% of the Executive 
Directors’ salary.

The design of the annual bonus, coupled with the new LTIP, seeks to achieve a remuneration framework that is in line 
with the Group’s peers, which we consider as our competitors for talent. When considering the annual bonus and LTIP, 
the Committee took into account a number of internal and external factors including: the Group’s growth and 
development, remuneration levels within our peers and the Group’s underlying principle of paying fairly for performance. 

The key features of the annual bonus and LTIP, are outlined in the table below. The full details of the proposed Policy 
can be found on pages 110 to 121 and a summary is also included in the ‘At a glance’ section on pages 99 to 105.

INCENTIVE

QUANTUM

KEY FEATURES

Annual  
Bonus

Up to 150% of salary  
for the CEO and CFO

•  Two-thirds paid in cash and the remaining third deferred into 

shares for three years subject to continued employment 

•  Performance will be assessed over a financial year against the 

following metrics for the first year of the annual bonus: Relative 
Total Property Return (40%), Total Accounting Return (17.5%), 
EPRA Earnings (17.5%) and individual-specific strategic/operational 
measures (25%). Financial measures are calculated per share as 
appropriate. The strategic and operational objectives will include 
performance measures focused on environmental and sustainability 
targets as well as objectives relevant to the individual

LTIP

Up to 200% of salary  
for the CEO and CFO

•  Awards of performance shares or nil-cost options
•  The LTIP incorporates a two-year holding period after  

a three-year performance period

•  Performance will be assessed over three years against the 
following metrics for the first grant to be made in the year 
commencing 1 April 2019: Relative Total Property Return (33.3%), 
Relative Total Shareholder Return (33.3%) and Total Accounting 
Return (33.3%). Measures are calculated per share, as appropriate

Variable incentive arrangements under the new Policy will take effect on the expiry of the internalisation 
arrangements in November 2018 and bonus outcomes under the new Policy will be pro-rated accordingly.  
First grants under the LTIP will be made in the year commencing 1 April 2019. Full details on the implementation  
of the Policy can be found on pages 103 to 105. 

The Group is a small organisation in terms of the number of its employees and given its size, the Group’s 
remuneration principles and the Policy are cascaded down the organisation. All our employees are eligible  
to participate in the annual bonus and the LTIP is extended to members of the Management Team and others  
on a discretionary basis. 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Shareholder engagement 
The Committee consulted extensively with approximately 65% of our shareholder base (by holding) and the main 
proxy advisers, (ISS and Glass Lewis) who represent the views of our shareholders, on the proposed Policy. Overall,  
our shareholders indicated they were supportive of the proposed Policy with many commenting that they felt the 
framework aligned strongly with shareholder interests. The key change shareholders suggested was around the 
inclusion of environmental and sustainability targets within the strategic and operational element of the annual 
bonus. The Committee has taken on-board this feedback and incorporated this into the 2019 annual bonus. The 
Committee is very grateful for the feedback received and we would like to thank those who engaged with us. 

Company performance highlights and impact on remuneration outcomes for 2017-18
This year has been another year of strong performance for the Group despite the increase to stamp duty on  
Irish commercial property which had an adverse impact on our profit. Hibernia’s portfolio returns significantly 
outperformed the Irish market delivering a total property return (excluding acquisition costs) of 11.6% compared  
to the benchmark IPD Ireland Index which returned 6.8%. EPRA NAV per share grew by 8.7% to 159.1 cent and net 
rental income grew by 15.1% to €45.7m. All of this has enabled the Company to increase its dividend by 36.4% this  
year to 3.0 cent. 

The strong financial performance has fed into performance-related remuneration for all our employees under the 
internalisation arrangements. For the CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss, the Committee determined that his outcome 
under the Performance Related Remuneration (“PRR”) would be 108% of salary (72% of maximum of 150% of salary). 
The Committee has set out on page 101 details of the CFO’s objectives for the year and how these have been 
assessed. As the CEO, Kevin Nowlan, was one of the Vendors of the Investment Manager, he is compensated under 
the Share Purchase Agreement (see note 34 of the consolidated financial statements for further information on 
performance-related payments for this financial year).

Key remuneration decisions during 2017-18
Base salary levels 
One of the key activities of the Committee was the consideration of the Executive Directors’ base salary levels.  
The Committee undertook a detailed review taking into account the Executive Directors’ responsibilities, their 
performance in the role, the evolution of the Company and internal and external relativities. The review found that 
there is insufficient distance between the salary of the CEO, CFO and the next level of Management and that when 
compared to roles at companies that are similar in size, scope and complexity, the current levels are well below  
lower quartile. 

As a result, the Committee proposed one-off salary increases to the CEO and CFO in line with the current Policy: 
CEO – €450,000 from €300,000 and CFO – €340,000 from €265,000. It is the Committee’s view that the new 
base salary levels fairly reflect the individuals’ responsibilities and the size, scope and complexity of the businesses 
and external relativities. The increases are subject to approval at the 2018 AGM and, if approved, will be paid with 
effect from 1 April 2018: a detailed explanation of the Committee’s rationale including the external positioning can  
be found on pages 105 and 109. It should be noted that it is the Committee’s intention not to increase the salaries  
of the Executive Directors over the Policy period other than potentially to reflect all employee or inflationary rises.

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee Chairman’s Statement continued

Non-Executive Director fee levels 
The Board reviewed fees for the Non-Executive Directors and the Committee reviewed fees for the Chairman.  
This was the first review since the Company’s IPO in 2013. The key findings of the review were that the current fee 
levels were not commensurate with the level of responsibility and time commitment required and that the overall  
fee structure was not aligned with the market and did not take into account additional time commitments and 
responsibilities for the additional roles undertaken by the Non-Executive Directors; for example, chairing the  
Audit Committee.

In order to ensure Non-Executive Director fees are competitive and fairly reflect the level of responsibility and time 
commitment required, the following fees are proposed which would be paid with effect from 1 April 2018 but subject 
to approval at the 2018 AGM:
•  Chairman: €150,000 (€100,000 currently);
•  NED Base fee: €60,000 (€50,000 currently);
•  SID fee: €15,000 (none paid currently); and
•  Committee Chair fee: €10,000 (none paid currently) (excludes Nominations Committee Chair). 

At the 2018 AGM, ordinary resolutions on the Policy and Annual Report on Remuneration will be put to shareholders 
on an advisory basis. This will be accompanied by resolutions seeking approval for the rules for the Annual Bonus 
Deferred Share Plan and the LTIP. The Company is not incorporated in the UK and therefore is not required to 
implement the UK Directors’ Disclosure Regulations; however the Board has voluntarily determined to follow the 
Regulations within the constraints of Irish Law. 

Once again, I would like to thank those shareholders who engaged with us this year. As always, we are keen to 
engage with our shareholders and the Proxy Advisors and will continue to maintain an open and constructive 
approach to dialogue. I hope that we can rely on your vote in support of our approach to remuneration and the 
proposed Policy. If you would like to discuss any aspect of this report, I would be happy to hear from you. You can 
contact me through the Company Secretary, Sean O’Dwyer.

On behalf of the Committee and the Board,

Colm Barrington
13 June 2018

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Remuneration Committee report

Remuneration at a glance 
In this section, we summarise the principles which underpin our proposed Policy. We also highlight the remuneration 
outcomes for the 2017-18 financial year and the key remuneration decisions. In addition, we have also set out a 
summary of the Policy and how it will be implemented in the coming year. More detail can be found in the 
Remuneration Policy Report on pages 110 to 122 and Annual Report on Remuneration on pages 122 to 127.

Remuneration principles 
Hibernia’s Remuneration Policy aims to encourage, reward and retain the Executive Directors and ensure their 
actions support the implementation of the Group’s strategy. The core principles which underpin remuneration across 
the Group are: 
•  Simplicity and transparency: Remuneration should be simple and transparent in terms of design and 

communication to internal and external stakeholders

•  Long-term shareholder alignment: Remuneration outcomes should mirror the shareholder and wider stakeholder 

experience over the long-term

•  Pay-for-performance: Remuneration outcomes should be clearly linked to the delivery of superior 

corporate results

•  Market competitiveness: The remuneration opportunity provided should be fair and competitive against 

companies of a similar size, scope and complexity with a strong emphasis on variable elements

•  Flexibility: Remuneration should be able to support potential changes in business priorities over time

Link to strategy
The Committee carefully considered the performance measures for the annual bonus and the LTIP in the context  
of the long-term strategy and believe that the final measures that were selected complement the business focus  
on income growth, asset improvement, portfolio management, delivery of developments and recycling of capital  
into new acquisitions. In addition, the combinations of absolute and relative measures focuses Executive Directors  
on both outperformance of the internal plan as well as industry benchmarks. The following table sets out a number 
of the Group’s KPIs and how their satisfaction is encouraged by the Group’s incentive framework: 

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

Our strategic priorities

Complete committed 
near-term 
developments and 
prepare pipeline of 
future projects

Increase rental 
income and duration

Make selective 
investments

Recycle capital to 
monetise gains and 
enhance future 
returns

Maintain an efficient 
balance sheet and 
seek to diversify 
funding sources and 
maturity dates

Continue to improve 
environmental 
efficiency of the 
portfolio

Our key performance indicators 

EPRA Earnings
Total Accounting Return (TAR)
Total Property Return (TPR) 
Total Shareholder Return (TSR)

Annual bonus

Long-Term Incentives

Measures

Link to strategy

Link to KPIs

Measures

Link to strategy

Link to KPIs

EPRA Earnings •  Linked to shareholder value 

Relative TPR •  Measures how we are driving 

•  Key measure of organic growth
•  Focus on sustainable investment

Relative TPR •  Measures how we are driving 

value in our portfolio

•  Focus on maximising rental 

income

•  Focus on outperformance

Growth in TAR •  Link to shareholder value

•  Focus on sustainable investment 
•  Execution of our dividend 

strategy

Strategic/
operational

•  Focus on operational efficiencies
•  Focus on specific internal 

projects









value in our portfolio 
•  Focus on maximising 

rental income 

•  Focus on outperformance 

Relative TSR •  Linked to shareholder value/

dividend strategy 

•  Focus on outperformance

Growth in TAR •  Link to shareholder value 

•  Focus on sustainable investment 
•  Execution of our dividend 

strategy

• Linked to shareholder value 

Shareholding 
guidelines









Single figure of remuneration for 2017-18

FINANCIAL 
YEAR 31 
MARCH

BASE  
SALARY
€’000

TAXABLE 
BENEFITS
€’000

ANNUAL 
BONUS
€’000

DEFERRED 
SHARES
€’000

PENSION
€’000

OTHER
€’000

TOTAL
€’000 (2018)

TOTAL
€’000 (2017)

Kevin Nowlan 
(CEO)*

Thomas 
Edwards-Moss 
(CFO)

2018

300

22

–

–

45

2018

265

35

143

142

40

–

–

367

364

625

500

*  Mr Kevin Nowlan was one of the Vendors of the Investment Manager and therefore receives no variable compensation as he is compensated under the Share Purchase 

Agreement as disclosed in notes 11 and 34 to the financial statements.

Performance-related remuneration for 2017-18
Performance-related remuneration for all non-Vendor employees, including Thomas Edwards-Moss, is met out of 
arrangements under the internalisation agreement. Kevin Nowlan was one of the Vendors of the Investment Manager 
and therefore receives no variable compensation as he is compensated under the internalisation as disclosed in notes 
11 and 34 to the consolidated financial statements. Further details on his compensation are set out on page 123.

100

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Awards under the PRR scheme for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 follow the achievement of financial 
performance targets which lead to the payment of performance fees under the internalisation arrangements  
(see KPIs on page 18). Personal performance was also measured against specific objectives for the financial year. 
Details of the financial and personal performance for the CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss, are set out in the table below:

OBJECTIVES

 ASSESSMENT

COMMITTEE DETERMINATION

Total Property Return: outperform 
IPD Ireland Index

Hibernia TPR of 11.6% vs IPD annual 
return of 6.8%

The objective was fully met

EPRA NAV per Share growth in 
excess of 10% (including dividends 
paid in the year and excluding new 
shares issued)

EPRA NAV per Share increase of 
11.3% (including dividends paid in the 
year and excluding new shares 
issued)

Ensure Hibernia has access to 
competitive, low cost funding when 
needed and investigate longer-term 
funding options

Hibernia has €120m of available, 
uncommitted debt funding in place 
and longer-term funding options 
have been investigated

The objective was fully met

The Committee felt that this
objective was substantially met  
but that this is an area where  
there is always an opportunity  
for further improvement

No material breaches of corporate 
governance, regulatory, tax and 
banking requirements

Further improvement in quality of 
financial reporting to stakeholders

Management of finance team

Full compliance with all requirements.  The objective was fully met

Achieved Gold award from EPRA for 
financial reporting and Silver award 
for sustainability reporting. 
Broadened sell-side analyst coverage

Recruited new accountant and 
appointed a financial controller from 
within team

The Committee felt that this 
objective was substantially met but 
that this is an area where there is 
always an opportunity for further 
improvement

The Committee felt that significant 
steps had been taken this year but 
there was room for further 
improvement

Overall the Committee determined that the objectives has been satisfied at 72% giving rise to a bonus of 108% of 
salary (maximum available 150%). Note that 50% will be paid in cash and the other 50% will be awarded in Shares 
which will vest, net of tax, at the end of three years from the start of the financial year to which they relate.

Key remuneration decisions in 2017-18
Base salary increases for 2018-19
One of the key activities of the Committee was the consideration of the Executive Directors’ base salary levels. The 
Committee undertook a detailed review taking into account their responsibilities, their performance in their role, the 
evolution of the Group and internal and external relativities (see information on pages 105 to 109. The key findings  
of the Committee’s review were that there is insufficient distance between the salary of the CEO, CFO and the next 
level of Management and that when compared to roles at companies that are similar in size, scope and complexity, 
the current levels are well below lower quartile. As a result, the Committee proposed one-off salary increases to the 
CEO, Kevin Nowlan and the CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss as follows:
•  CEO, Kevin Nowlan: €450,000 from €300,000; and
•  CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss: €340,000 from €265,000.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

101

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

The rationale for these increases is set out below:
•  The current positioning is a result of the Company’s historical focus on performance fee arrangements, whereby 
elements of fixed remuneration were considered secondary to delivering out-performance under the Investment 
Management Agreement. Whilst a salary increase was awarded to the CFO effective 1 January 2017 to start 
aligning his levels with peers, the CEO’s salary has been in place since the IPO in December 2013.

•  Remuneration opportunity should be fair and competitive and be aligned with levels amongst peers. In particular, 
it is the Committee’s view that base salary levels should fairly reflect an individual’s responsibilities, the size of the 
business and the complexity of the individual’s role.

•  Since internalisation in 2015, the CEO and CFO have executed a challenging strategy through hard work, 

dedication and knowledge of the market. Under their leadership, Hibernia has delivered solid results with the office 
portfolio growing in size by 65% to more than a million square feet through acquisitions and development activity, 
EPRA net asset value per share has increased by 42% to 159.1 cents (post stamp duty changes) and contracted 
rent roll has grown 144% to €56m. The returns of Hibernia’s portfolio have also exceeded those of the wider Irish 
property market as represented by the IPD Ireland Index.

•  The proposed increases align their total remuneration better against companies that the Committee considers to 

be key competitors for executive talent and positions the CEO and the CFO at the market median level in terms of 
target total remuneration which is in line with our stated Policy to pay within market ranges (see information on 
page 108). The overall package is also in line with our Policy to provide an appropriate balance between fixed and 
variable performance-related components, with a significant element of long-term variable pay given the long 
term nature of the business.

The increases are material but the Committee strongly believes that this is the right time in the Group’s development 
to make such increases and ensure we have a stable team that continues to deliver against our KPIs for the benefit  
of our shareholders. They are also in line with the wider objective of this review, to have a policy that is fair and 
competitive against companies of a similar size and complexity. The Group is around the median by market 
capitalisation against selected comparators (see page 106) and proposed target total remuneration levels have been 
set broadly in line with this position.

The proposed salary levels are subject to approval at the 2018 AGM and, if approved, will be effective from 1 April 
2018 (i.e. from the start of the financial year which is the usual date that salary increases take effect). It should noted 
that it is the Committee’s intention not to increase the salaries of the Executive Directors over the Policy period other 
than potentially to reflect all employee or inflationary rises.

Non-Executive fee levels 
The Board reviewed fees for the Non-Executive Directors and the Committee reviewed fees for the Chairman. The 
key findings of the review were that the current fee levels were not commensurate with the level of responsibility and 
time commitment required by the Non-Executive Directors and the fee levels themselves were below or at the lower 
quartile when compared to companies of similar size, scope and complexity. In addition, under the current structure 
fees are not provided to Committee Chairs and the Senior Independent Director to take into account additional time 
commitment and responsibilities.

In order to ensure Non-Executive Director fees reflect the increasing level of responsibility and time commitment as 
the Group grows, the following levels are proposed and subject to approval at the AGM, will be effective from 1 April 2018:
•  Chairman: €150,000 (€100,000 currently);
•  NED Base fee: €60,000 (€50,000 currently);
•  Senior Independent Director ("SID") fee: €15,000 (none paid currently); and
•  Committee Chair fee: €10,000 (none paid currently) (excludes Nominations Committee Chair). 

The Chairman’s proposed fee is positioned at the lower quartile of the market whilst the remainder of the proposed 
fee levels are around or below market median levels (the same comparators as used for the Executive Directors see 
page 106). It is envisioned that during the three-year Policy term there will be no further increases to fees other than 
potentially to reflect all employee rises or inflation.

102

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Summary of the proposed Remuneration Policy and implementation for 2018-19 
The Policy for Executive Directors supports Hibernia’s core KPIs, which are set out on page 18. The Policy and its use 
of performance metrics appropriately support shareholder value creation by delivering sustainable performance 
consistent with the strategic drivers and appropriate risk management. The table below summarises key aspects of 
the Policy and sets out the Executive Directors’ proposed remuneration arrangements for 2018-19.

KEY ELEMENTS AND TIME PERIOD (YEAR)

+1

+2

+3

+4

+5

OVERVIEW OF REMUNERATION POLICY IMPLEMENTATION FOR 2018-19*

Base salary

Pension

Benefits

Annual bonus 
•  Cash

•  Deferred share 

award

LTIP

Kevin Nowlan (CEO): €450,000 p.a.
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): €340,000 p.a.

Kevin Nowlan (CEO): 15% of base salary.
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): 15% of base salary.

Kevin Nowlan (CEO) and Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): Car 
allowance, death in service, long-term disability schemes, 
travel insurance and other benefits where necessary.

Kevin Nowlan (CEO): Up to 150% of base salary.
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): Up to 150% of base salary.

Subject to performance against a scorecard of financial and 
strategic/operational targets comprising EPRA earnings per 
share, relative total property return, total accounting return 
per share and a scorecard of strategic operational objectives 
(including sustainability and environmental targets and 
objectives relevant to the individual).

One third of any award deferred into shares for a period of 
three years with malus and clawback arrangements in place.

Further details on how the annual bonus will be implemented 
are set out below under ‘Implementation of variable 
remuneration arrangements’ on page 104. 

Kevin Nowlan (CEO): Up to 200% of base salary.
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): Up to 200% of base salary.

Performance will be assessed against relative total property 
return, relative total shareholder return and total accounting 
return per share.

Incorporates a two-year holding period post the three year 
vesting period with malus and clawback arrangements 
applicable.

Further details on how the LTIP will be implemented  
are set out below under ‘Implementation of variable 
remuneration arrangements’ on page 104. 

*There will be no grant in 2018 and the first grants will be made in the year commencing 1 April 2019

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

103

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Remuneration Committee report continued

Minimum shareholding requirements for Executive Directors 
Under the new Policy, minimum shareholding requirements have been introduced to encourage long-term share 
ownership and enhance the alignment of the interests of Executive Directors with shareholders. The level of 
shareholding reflects the total annual performance-related remuneration an Executive Director is eligible to receive 
and is equal to 350% of salary. The Executive Directors have five years from the date of approval of the Policy to 
achieve this guideline. 

The following table sets out all subsisting interests in the equity of the Company held by the Executive Directors at 
31 March 2018:

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

MINIMUM SHAREHOLDING 
REQUIREMENT AS  
A % OF SALARY  
(UNDER NEW POLICY)

Kevin Nowlan 
(CEO)

350%

BENEFICIALLY  
OWNED1

5,002,918

Thomas 
Edwards-Moss 
(CFO)

350%

98,147

BASED ON SHAREHOLDINGS AS AT 31 MARCH 2018

TOTAL INTERESTS  
SUBJECT TO 
PERFORMANCE 
CONDITIONS2

TOTAL INTERESTS  
NOT SUBJECT TO 
PERFORMANCE 
CONDITIONS3

TOTAL  
INTERESTS  
HELD AT 
31 MARCH 2018

SHAREHOLDING  
MET

–

–

1,904,554

6,907,472

Yes

288,5332

386,680

No

1.  Current beneficial shareholding.
2.  Shares subject to the achievement of performance conditions, shown gross. 
3.  Shares subject to continued employment only. Shown Gross. Actual amounts may be received net of taxes at 52%.

Implementation of variable remuneration arrangements
It is anticipated that variable incentive arrangements under the new Policy will take effect on the expiry of the 
internalisation arrangements in November 2018 and annual bonus outcomes under the new Policy will be pro-rated 
for the 2018-19 financial year. The first grants under the LTIP will be made in the year commencing 1 April 2019. 

Annual bonus 
The maximum bonus opportunity under the proposed Policy will be 150% of salary for the CEO and the CFO.  
The performance conditions and their weightings for the annual bonus are as follows:

PERFORMANCE MEASURES 

Relative Total Property Return (TPR)
TPR will be compared to the SCSI/IPD Ireland 
Quarterly Property Index (excluding Hibernia)

Growth in EPRA earnings per share
Growth in EPRA earnings will be assessed against 
challenging targets that will be retrospectively 
disclosed due to commercial sensitivity

Total Accounting Return per share (TAR)
Growth in TAR will be assessed against challenging 
targets that will be retrospectively disclosed due to 
commercial sensitivity

Strategic and operational objectives 
The measures will comprise agreed strategic and 
operational objectives relevant to the individual and 
will include sustainability and environmental targets

WEIGHTING (AS A 
% OF MAXIMUM 
OPPORTUNITY)

DETAILS REGARDING TARGETS

40%

17.5%

17.5%

25%

PERFORMANCE

OUTCOME (% OF MAXIMUM)

Below threshold

Threshold

At target

Maximum

0%

20%

50%

100%

Between threshold & 
target and target & 
maximum

Straight-line  
interpolation

Objectives will include: delivery of risk 
management agenda, execution of strategy  
for major developments, diversification/
optimisation of financing and environmental 
and sustainability objectives

104

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

The Committee believes that the TPR outperformance target, EPRA earnings per share target, TAR target and 
details of the strategic and operational objectives for the coming year are commercially sensitive and these are not 
disclosed. These will be reported and disclosed retrospectively next year in order for shareholders to assess the basis 
for any bonus outcomes.

LTIP 
The maximum LTIP opportunity under the proposed Policy will be 200% of salary for the CEO and the CFO. Set out 
below are the performance measures and targets for the first grant to be made in the year commencing 1 April 2019. 
If there is a material change to the economic environment or the business plans of the Group, the Committee will 
consult with shareholders if there are any proposed amendments to the performance conditions and/or targets set 
out below. 

PERFORMANCE MEASURES 

Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)
Assessment of TSR will be against companies in the EPRA/
NAREIT Developed Europe Index

Relative Total Property Return (TPR)
TPR will be compared to the SCSI/IPD Ireland Quarterly 
Property Index (excluding Hibernia)

Total Accounting Return per share (TAR)
Growth in TAR will be assessed against 3-year targets 
(Compound Annual Growth Rate “CAGR”)

*  Straight-line interpolation between threshold and maximums.

WEIGHTING (AS A 
% OF MAXIMUM 
OPPORTUNITY)

THRESHOLD VESTING* (20%) MAXIMUM VESTING* (100%)

33.3%

Median

Upper quartile

33.3%

Equal to index

Equal to index plus 
1.5% p.a.

33.3%

4% CAGR p.a.

10% CAGR p.a.

External relativities
Policy external positioning
In line with the UK FRC Code the Committee considered relevant external relativities when setting the remuneration 
levels within the proposed Policy. The Committee looked at two comparator groups:

Comparator group 1: REIT comparators 
This is the primary comparator group used which consists of those companies which the Committee believes are the 
most relevant to the Group and where individuals are likely to be recruited from or lost to.

Comparator group 2: Irish comparators
The secondary comparator group recognises that the Group is listed in Ireland and therefore the domestic market 
for executive talent is a relevant consideration when setting the Company’s remuneration levels.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

105

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

REIT COMPARATORS

IRISH COMPARATORS

COMPANY NAME 

Intu Properties

Derwent London

Shaftesbury

Great Portland Estates

Workspace Group

Big Yellow Group

LondonMetric Property

Assura

Hansteen Holdings

Safestore Holdings

Empiric Student Property

Capital & Regional

Helical Reit

Mucklow (A & J) Group

Mckay Securities

COMPANY NAME

Smurfit Kappa Group

Kingspan Group

Glanbia

Aryzta

Cairn Homes

C&C Group

Irish Continental Group

Dalata Hotel Group

Origin Enterprises 

First Derivatives 

Glenveagh Properties

Total Produce

Irish Residential Properties REIT

Malin Corporation

Applegreen

Kenmare Resources

Hostelworld Group

Datalex

Mincon Group

REIT COMPARATORS

IRISH COMPARATORS

MARKET CAP  
€M*

NET ASSET  
VALUE €M*

2,010

1,246

559

940

2,386

1,006

610

1,013

Upper Quartile

Median

Lower Quartile

Hibernia

MARKET CAP  
€M*

1,176

826

446

940

Upper Quartile

Median

Lower Quartile

Hibernia

*  Market capitalisation is based on the average market capitalisation in 2017 downloaded from Thomson Reuters Datastream. NAV is the latest available NAV from Thomson 

Reuters Datastream in January 2018.

106

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

CEO REIT comparators

BASE SALARY  
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL CASH 1 
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL DIRECT 
REMUNERATION 2
€000

TARGET TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 3  
€000 

MARKET CAP. 4  
€M

NET ASSET  
VALUE 4 
€M

1,122

860

665

855

2,097

1,341

1,100

1,395

2,255

1,439

1,199

1,463

2,010

1,246

559

940

2,386

1,006

610

1,014

BASE SALARY  
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL CASH 1 
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL DIRECT 
REMUNERATION 2
€000

TARGET TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 3  
€M

MARKET CAP. 4  
€M

1,004

776

578

855

1,850

1,144

867

1,395

1,907

1,206

851

1,463

1,176

826

446

940

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

Hibernia (CEO)

612

528

480

450

CEO Irish comparators

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

656

488

370

Hibernia (CEO)

450

CFO REIT comparators

BASE SALARY  
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL CASH 1 
€000

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

442

372

348

Hibernia (CFO)

340

CFO Irish comparators

731

617

561

646

BASE SALARY  
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL CASH 1 
€000

TARGET  
TOTAL DIRECT 
REMUNERATION 2
€000

1,365

1,109

834

1,054

TARGET TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 3
€000

MARKET CAP. 4  
€M

NET ASSET  
VALUE 4
€M

1,404

1,081

902

1,105

2,010

1,246

559

940

2,386

1,006

610

1,014

TARGET  
TOTAL DIRECT 
REMUNERATION 2
€000

TARGET TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 3  
€000

MARKET CAP 4  
€M

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

369

316

237

Hibernia (CFO)

340

563

491

354

646

941

747

523

1,054

991

794

553

1,105

1,176

826

446

940

1.  Target total cash: Base salary plus target annual bonus (target annual bonus is valued at 60% of a company’s maximum bonus opportunity). Note, for benchmarking 
purposes, Hibernia’s target annual bonus was also valued at 60% to ensure like-for-like comparison with the market remuneration data. However, under Hibernia’s 
pay-out schedule for the annual bonus, target performance equals 50% of the maximum opportunity. 

2.  Target total direction remuneration: Target total cash plus expected value for LTIP (expected value for long-term incentives is based on a fair value of 60% of the 

award’s face value). 

3.  Target total remuneration: Base salary, target bonus, expected value for long-term incentives plus employer pension contribution.
4.  Market capitalisation is based on the average market capitalisation in 2017 downloaded from Thomson Reuters Datastream. NAV is the latest available NAV from 

Thomson Reuters Datastream in January 2018.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

107

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
Remuneration Committee report continued

Policy position 
The Committee’s determination of the appropriate Policy position for remuneration is as follows: 
•  REIT Comparators (Hibernia is broadly at just below the median in terms of market capitalisation and at median 

for NAV) for both Executive Directors: 
–  Lower quartile fixed pay; 
–  Upper quartile incentive opportunities; and
–  Total target remuneration at around the median. 

•  The Committee felt that this approach retained the current performance-based culture with market level of 
rewards only being earned if performance was delivered with the opportunity to earn more than median for 
exceptional performance.

•  Irish Comparators (Hibernia is median to upper quartile in terms of market capitalisation) for the CEO:

–  Below median fixed pay;
–  Upper quartile incentive opportunities; and
–  Total target remuneration at around the median to upper quartile. 

•  As above the Committee felt that this approach retained the current performance based culture with market level 
of rewards only being earned if performance was delivered with the opportunity to earn more than median for 
exceptional performance.

•  In fact there is a reduction in the remuneration for the CEO under the proposed Policy. The remuneration 

(including consideration paid in respect of performance fees under the Investment Management Agreement) 
received by the CEO for 2017 was €3,526k. Under the proposed Remuneration Policy this is materially reduced  
to c. €2,487k based on maximum pay-outs and c. €1,520k based on-target pay-out.

•  For the CFO the positioning is significantly higher against the Irish Comparators. However, given the Committee’s 
view that the REIT Comparators are the primary group against which the Company should be compared this was 
the positioning which was given precedence. In addition, the Committee felt that the internal relativities between 
the CEO and CFO were more appropriate with the levels the Committee set. Further, given the international nature 
of finance skills and the small size of the Irish market for listed companies the Irish Comparators were felt to be  
less relevant. 

108

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Control group
The Committee looked at a further control group of internally managed REITs closest to the market capitalisation  
of the Company. The Committee felt that the results supported the findings of the main external relativity’s exercise, 
the results of which are set out above. The companies that were part of the control group are:

•  LondonMetric
•  Assura
•  Hansteen
•  NewRiver
•  Safestore 
•  RDI
•  Empiric Student Property

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

Hibernia

CEO control group

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

Hibernia

CFO control group

Upper quartile

Median

Lower quartile

Hibernia

MARKET CAP 
(€M)

NET ASSET VALUE 
(€M)

1,144

1,039

896

940

962

869

773

1,013

MARKET CAP 
(€M)*

NET ASSET VALUE 
(€M)*

BASE SALARY 
(€000)

1,144

1,039

896

940

962

869

773

1,013

537

505

455

450

MARKET CAP 
(€M)

NET ASSET VALUE 
(€M)

BASE SALARY 
(€000)

1,144

1,039

896

940

962

869

773

1,013

401

370

338

340

TARGET 
TOTAL CASH
(€000)

TARGET TOTAL 
DIRECT 
REMUNERATION 
(€000)

TARGET TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 
(€000)

948

890

850

855

2,082

1,452

1,246

1,395

2,166

1,511

1,320

1,463

TARGET 
TOTAL CASH
(€000)

TARGET TOTAL 
DIRECT 
REMUNERATION 
(€000)

TARGET TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 
(€000)

691

656

612

646

1,114

1,011

887

1,054

1,182

1,067

918

1,105

*  Market capitalisation is based on the average market capitalisation in 2017 downloaded from Thomson Reuters Datastream. NAV is the latest available NAV from Thomson 

Reuters Datastream in January 2018.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
The following section sets out the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, which is to be submitted as an advisory ordinary 
resolution to the AGM of the Company to be held in July 2018 and will take effect following the AGM. The Committee 
has established the Policy on the remuneration of the Executive Directors and the Chairman. The Board has 
established the policy on the remuneration of the other Non-Executive Directors.

As an Irish company, Hibernia is not subject to the UK Directors’ Remuneration Reporting Regulations. However,  
in line with best practice, the Group is committed to applying the requirements on a voluntary basis insofar as is 
practicable under Irish legislation. As the Group cannot rely on UK statutory provisions, the resolution submitted  
to the AGM is advisory and non-binding in nature. 

CHANGES FROM THE  
PREVIOUS POLICY 

None except that 
operation of the Policy 
regarding recruitment 
and promotions has 
been clarified. 

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY 

Base salary

Provides the basis for 
the overall market 
remuneration package 
and takes into account 
the role and skills of 
the individual. 

Salaries are set at  
a level to ensure  
the recruitment  
and retention of high 
calibre executives to 
implement the 
Group’s strategy.

OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY 

An Executive Director’s basic salary  
is set on appointment and reviewed 
annually or when there is a change in 
position or responsibility. Changes will 
normally be effective from 1 April.

When determining an appropriate level 
of salary, the Committee considers:
•  General salary rises to employees;
•  Remuneration practices within  

the group;

•  Any change in scope, role and 

responsibilities; 

•  The general performance of  

the group;

•  The experience of the relevant 

director;

•  The economic environment; and
•  When the Committee determines  

a benchmarking exercise is 
appropriate – salaries within the 
ranges paid by the companies in 
the comparator groups used for 
remuneration benchmarking.

Individuals who are recruited or 
promoted to the Board may, on 
occasion, have their salaries set below 
the targeted policy level until they 
become established in their role. In 
such cases subsequent increases in 
salary may be higher than the general 
rises for employees until the target 
positioning is achieved.

Typically, the base salaries of 
Executive Directors in post at the  
start of the policy period and who 
remain in the same role throughout 
the policy period will be increased by 
a similar percentage to the average 
annual percentage increase in salaries 
of all other employees in the Group. 
The exceptions to this rule may be 
where:
•  An individual is below market level 
and a decision is taken to increase 
base pay to reflect proven 
competence in role; or

•  There is a material increase in scope 
or responsibility to the Executive 
Director’s role.

The Committee ensures that maximum 
salary levels are positioned in line with 
companies of a similar size to Hibernia 
and validated against other companies 
in the industry, so that they are 
competitive against the market (see 
page 106 for current comparators).

The Committee intends to review the 
comparators periodically and may add 
or remove companies from the group 
as it considers appropriate. Any 
changes to the comparator groups will 
be set out in the section headed 
Implementation of Remuneration 
Policy, in the following financial year.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY 

Pension

To provide a basis for 
post – retirement 
remuneration in line 
with comparable 
remuneration packages.

Benefits

To provide a market 
competitive benefits 
package.

OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY 

CHANGES FROM THE  
PREVIOUS POLICY 

The maximum pension contribution 
allowance for existing Executive 
Directors is 15% of salary.

None.

The Group will set out in the  
section headed Implementation  
of Remuneration Policy, in the 
following financial year the pension 
contributions for that year for each  
of the Executive Directors.

The maximum is the cost of providing 
the relevant benefits.

None.

The Group provides a pension 
contribution allowance in line with 
practice relative to its comparators  
to enable the Group to recruit and 
retain Executive Directors with the 
experience and expertise to deliver  
the Group’s strategy.

The pension plan is an optional 
defined contribution scheme with  
an independent pension provider and 
an employer contribution of between 
5 – 15% for staff. 

When recruiting or promoting new 
Executive Directors the Committee  
will aim at aligning the pension 
contribution allowance to be provided 
with the current level of Executive 
Directors’ contribution. If the 
circumstances require an alternative 
approach to be used, this will be  
fully explained in the Group’s  
Annual Report.

Benefits may include:
•  Car allowance;
•  Death in service and long-term 

disability schemes;
•  Travel insurance; and
•  Other benefits as provided from 
time to time, for example where  
a director relocates.

The Committee recognises the need  
to maintain suitable flexibility in the 
benefits provided to ensure it is able 
to support the objective of attracting 
and retaining personnel in order to 
deliver Group strategy. Additional 
benefits may therefore be offered  
such as relocation allowances 
on recruitment.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY 

Annual bonus

To incentivise the 
achievement of annual 
performance targets 
that support the 
Group’s short term key 
performance indicators 
as well as providing 
long-term alignment 
with shareholders 
through the operation 
of bonus deferral.

CHANGES FROM THE  
PREVIOUS POLICY 

The CFO currently 
participates in the PRR 
which will expire in 
November 2018. Under 
this arrangement, the 
maximum opportunity 
is 150% of salary with 
50% of the award paid 
in cash and remaining 
50% awarded in shares 
which vest three years 
from the start of the 
year of the award.

The CEO currently 
receives no variable 
remuneration on the 
basis that he was one  
of the vendors of WK 
Nowlan REIT 
Management Limited 
and is compensated 
under the Internalisation 
Share Purchase 
Agreement (note 34  
to the consolidated 
financial statements).

The annual bonus and 
LTIP will replace these 
previous arrangements 
upon expiration.

OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY 

Maximum: 150% of salary.

Threshold performance: 20%  
of maximum.

On-target performance: 50%  
of maximum.

Participants may be entitled to 
dividends or dividend equivalents on 
the deferred shares representing the 
dividends paid during the deferral 
period.

Annual bonus awards are granted 
annually before agreeing the Annual 
Report and Accounts, usually in June. 
The performance period is one financial 
year with pay-out determined by the 
Committee following the year end, 
based on achievement against  
a range of financial and non-financial 
targets including having regard to 
environmental, health and safety issues. 

Two thirds of the bonus award will be 
paid out in cash with the further one 
third deferred into shares subject to a 
three year vesting period. There are no 
further performance targets on the 
deferred amount.

Malus and clawback arrangements are in 
place. These are compliant with the FRC 
UK Corporate Governance Code and in 
line with best practice in this area.

Performance targets will be set by the 
Committee annually based on a range 
of financial and strategic measures, 
including but not limited to:
•  Relative Total Property Return;
•  Growth in Total Accounting Return 

(calculated per share); and 

•  Growth in EPRA earnings 
(calculated per share).

The specific measures, targets and 
weightings may vary from year to year 
in order to align with the Group’s 
strategy over each year. However, at 
least 50% of the awards will be linked 
to financial measures.

The measures will be dependent on 
the Group’s goals over the year under 
review and directly link to the key 
measurable strategic milestones to 
incentivise executives to focus on  
the execution of the strategy. The 
performance targets are calibrated 
each year to align with the announced 
strategic plan.

The actual performance targets set  
are not disclosed at the start of the 
financial year, as they are considered 
to be commercially sensitive. These 
will be reported and disclosed 
retrospectively at the end of the year 
in order for shareholders to assess the 
basis for any bonus outcomes. 

112

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

CHANGES FROM THE  
PREVIOUS POLICY 

New remuneration 
category for long-term 
performance.

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY 

LTIP

To incentivise the 
achievement of long 
term sustainable 
shareholder return 
through the delivery  
of key financial 
performance indicators.

OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY 

Maximum LTIP Awards are 200%  
of base salary.

Threshold performance: 20% of 
maximum.

Vesting is dependent on service and 
performance measures.

Participants may be entitled to 
dividends or dividend equivalents 
representing the dividends paid during 
the performance period on vested 
LTIP Awards.

Under the Long-Term Incentive Plan, 
the Committee may award annual 
grants of performance share awards  
in the form of conditional awards or 
nil-cost options (LTIP awards) on an 
annual basis.

LTIP awards will vest three years from 
the date of grant subject to the 
achievement of the performance 
measures. 

A two-year holding period will apply 
following the three-year vesting period 
for LTIP awards granted to the 
Executive Directors.

Malus and clawback arrangements  
are in place. These are compliant with 
the FRC UK Corporate Governance 
Code and in line with best practice  
in this area.

The performance measures for LTIP 
awards granted in the year 
commencing 1 April 2019 will be 
assessed against the following metrics:
•  Relative Total Property Return 

compared to the SCSI /IPD Ireland 
Quarterly Property index excluding 
the Group (33.3%);

•  Relative Total Shareholder Return 
compared to constituents of the 
EPRA/NAREIT Developed Europe 
Index (33.3%); and

•  Growth in Total Accounting Return 

per share (33.3%).

The Committee has the discretion to 
adjust targets or performance 
measures for any exceptional events 
that may occur during the year.

The Committee will review and set 
weightings and targets before each 
grant to ensure they remain 
appropriate. The Committee may 
change the balance of the measures, 
or use different measures for 
subsequent awards, as appropriate.

No material change will be made to 
the type of performance conditions 
without prior shareholder consultation.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY 

Operation of  
incentive plans

OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY 

CHANGES FROM THE  
PREVIOUS POLICY 

The Committee will operate all  
incentive plans according to the rules  
of each respective plan and the 
discretions contained therein. The 
discretions cover aspects such as the 
timing of grant and vesting of awards, 
determining the size of the award 
(subject to the policy limits), the 
treatment of leavers, retrospective 
adjustment of awards (e.g. for a rights 
issue, a corporate restructuring or for 
special dividends) and, in exceptional 
circumstances, the discretion to adjust 
previously set targets for an incentive 
award if events happen which cause 
the Committee to determine that it 
would be appropriate to do so. In 
exercising such discretions, the 
Committee will take into account 
generally accepted market practice, 
best practice guidelines, the provisions 
of the Listing Rules and the Company’s 
approved Remuneration Policy.

In exceptional circumstances the 
Committee retains the discretion to:
•  Change the performance measures 
and targets and the weighting 
attached to the performance 
measures and targets part-way 
through a performance year if there 
is a significant and material event 
which causes the Committee to 
believe the original measures, 
weightings and targets are no 
longer appropriate; and 
•  Make downward or upward 

adjustments to the amount of 
bonus or LTIP earned resulting from 
the application of the performance 
measures, if the Committee believe 
that the bonus or LTIP outcomes 
are not a fair and accurate 
reflection of business performance.

Cessation of employment and change 
of control provisions apply as set out  
on pages 117 to 119.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY 

Minimum shareholding 
requirements

To align the interests of 
Executive Directors with 
those of shareholders 
over the long term.

OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY 

CHANGES FROM THE  
PREVIOUS POLICY 

The minimum shareholding  
requirement for Executive Directors  
is 350% of salary.

Currently no 
shareholding 
requirements in place.

The Committee has adopted formal 
shareholding requirements that will 
encourage the Executive Directors to 
build up over a five-year period and  
then subsequently hold a shareholding 
equivalent to a percentage of salary.  
This policy ensures that the interests  
of Executive Directors and those  
of shareholders are closely aligned.

Legacy arrangements – performance-related remuneration scheme
Under the current Policy, variable incentive remuneration is primarily delivered through the performance-related 
payments (see note 11 of the consolidated financial statements). These are cost neutral to the Group, i.e. until  
the expiry date of the IMA this part of incentive arrangements for non-Vendor staff is principally funded out of 
performance fee arrangements: up to 15% of any performance fee due to the Vendors of the Investment Manager  
will be set aside to fund the incentive plan. Incentive arrangements relating to non-IMA-related services, e.g. building 
management, are separately funded. Arrangements include a long-term deferred element payable in Company 
shares and are contingent on the continuing performance of service for a further two years after the award.  
The maximum incentive award payable to a senior executive is 1.5 times annual base salary. Up to 40% of any 
performance based remuneration award is dependent on individual performance as opposed to Group-related 
performance metrics. Personal performance is measured against specific goals for a financial year agreed annually 
with individuals and reviewed during the year. 

These arrangements were introduced as an interim measure upon internalisation and come to an end on 26 November 2018. 

Recruitment policy
The Group’s principle is that the remuneration of any new recruit will be assessed in line with the same principles as 
for the current Executive Directors. The Committee is mindful that it wishes to avoid paying more than it considers 
necessary to secure a preferred candidate with the appropriate calibre and experience needed for the role. 

In setting the remuneration for new recruits, the Committee will have regard to guidelines and shareholder sentiment 
regarding one-off or enhanced short-term or long-term incentive payments as well as giving consideration for the 
appropriateness of any award. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

The Group’s detailed policy when setting remuneration for the appointment of new Directors is summarised below:

RECRUITMENT POLICY

Salary, benefits and pension

These will be set in line with the policy for existing Executive Directors.

Annual bonus

LTIP

The Executive Director will be eligible to participate in the Annual Bonus 
Scheme as set out in the remuneration Policy table. The maximum level of 
variable remuneration that may be offered is 150% of base salary consistent 
with that of existing Executive Directors.

The Executive Director will be eligible to participate in the LTIP as set out in 
the remuneration Policy table. The maximum level of variable remuneration 
that may be offered is 250% of base salary in exceptional circumstances for 
the year of recruitment. The normal maximum award level is 200% of salary. 

Maximum variable remuneration

The maximum level of variable remuneration which may be offered in the 
year of recruitment is 400% of salary. The normal ongoing maximum is 
350% of salary.

Buy-outs or replacement awards

Relocation policies

Internal promotions

The Committee’s Policy is not to provide replacement awards as a matter  
of course. However, should the Committee determine that the individual 
circumstances of recruitment justified the provision of a replacement award, 
the value of any incentives that will be forfeited on cessation of an Executive 
Directors’ previous employment will be calculated taking into account the 
following:
•  the proportion of the performance period completed on the date of the 

director’s cessation of employment;

•  the performance conditions attached to the vesting of these incentives 

and the likelihood of them being satisfied; and

•  any other terms and conditions having a material effect on their value 

(“lapsed value”).

The Committee may then grant a replacement award up to the equivalent 
value as the lapsed value where possible under the Company’s incentives 
plans. Where the circumstances are such that this is not possible a bespoke 
arrangement may be used including in accordance with LR 6.4.2 of the 
Listing Rules of Euronext Dublin.

In instances where the new Executive Director is required to relocate or 
spend significant time away from his/her normal residence, the Company 
may provide one-off compensation to reflect the cost of relocation for the 
Executive Director. The level of the relocation package will be assessed on  
a case by case basis but will take into consideration any cost of living 
differences/housing allowance, disturbance allowances and schooling.

In the case of an internal appointment, any variable pay element awarded in 
respect of the prior role would be allowed to pay out according to the terms 
on which it was originally granted. These would be disclosed to shareholders 
in the remuneration report for the relevant financial year.

The Group’s policy when setting fees for the appointment of new Non-Executive Directors is to apply the policy 
which applies to current Non-Executive Directors, which is set out on page 121.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Cessation of employment 
When determining any loss of office payment for a departing Director, the Committee will always seek to minimise 
the cost to the Group while complying with contractual terms and seeking to reflect the circumstances in place at 
the time. The Committee reserves the right to make additional payments where such payments are made in good 
faith in discharge of an existing legal obligation (or by way of damages for breach of such an obligation); or by way  
of settlement or compromise of any claim arising in connection with the termination of an Executive Director’s office 
or employment.

TREATMENT ON CESSATION OF EMPLOYMENT

General

The Committee will honour Executive Directors’ contractual entitlements. Service contracts do 
not contain liquidated damages clauses. If a contract is to be terminated, the Committee will 
determine such mitigation as it considers fair and reasonable in each case. There are no 
contractual arrangements that would guarantee a pension with limited or no abatement on 
severance or early retirement. There is no agreement between the Company and its Directors  
or employees, providing for compensation for loss of office or employment that occurs because  
of a takeover bid. The Committee reserves the right to make additional payments where such 
payments are made in good faith in discharge of an existing legal obligation (or by way of 
damages for breach of such an obligation); or by way of settlement or compromise of any claim 
arising regarding the termination of an Executive Director’s office or employment.

Salary, benefits 
and pension

These will be paid over the notice period. The Company has discretion to make a lump sum 
payment in lieu.

Annual bonus – 
cash awards

Good leaver reason
Performance conditions will be measured at the bonus measurement date. Bonus will normally 
be pro-rated for the period worked during the financial year.

Other reason
No bonus will be payable for year of cessation.

Discretion
The Remuneration Committee has the following elements of discretion:
•  To determine that an Executive Director is a good leaver. It is the Committee’s intention to only 
use this discretion in circumstances where there is an appropriate business case which will be 
explained in full to shareholders; and

•  To determine whether to pro-rate the bonus for time. The Committee’s normal policy is  

that it will pro-rate for time. It is the Committee’s intention to use discretion to not pro-rate  
in circumstances where there is an appropriate business case which will be explained in full  
to shareholders.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

TREATMENT ON CESSATION OF EMPLOYMENT

Annual bonus – 
deferred share 
awards

Good leaver reason
All subsisting deferred share awards will vest.

Other reason
Lapse of any unvested deferred share awards.

Discretion
The Committee has the following elements of discretion:
•  To determine that an Executive Director is a good leaver. It is the Committee’s intention to only 
use this discretion in circumstances where there is an appropriate business case which will be 
explained in full to shareholders;

•  To vest deferred shares at the end of the original deferral period or at the date of cessation. 
The Committee will make this determination depending on the type of good leaver reason 
resulting in the cessation; and

•  To determine whether to pro-rate the maximum number of shares to the time from the date of 
grant to the date of cessation. The Committee’s normal policy is that it will not pro-rate awards 
for time. The Committee will determine whether or not to pro-rate based on the circumstances 
of the Executive Director’s’ departure.

LTIP

Good leaver reason
Pro-rated for time and performance in respect of each subsisting LTIP award.

Other reason
Lapse of any unvested LTIP awards.

Discretion
The Committee has the following elements of discretion:
•  To determine that an executive is a good leaver. It is the Committee’s intention to only use  
this discretion in circumstances where there is an appropriate business case which will be 
explained in full to shareholders;

•  To determine to pay cash in lieu of shares;
•  To measure performance over the original performance period or at the date of cessation.  
The Committee will make this determination depending on the type of good leaver reason 
resulting in the cessation;

•  To vest the LTIP award at the end of the original performance period or at the date of cessation. 
The Committee will make this determination depending on the type of good leaver reason 
resulting in the cessation;

•  To determine whether the holding period will apply including whether in full or in part; and
•  To determine whether to pro-rate the maximum number of shares to the time from the date  

of grant to the date of cessation. The Committee’s normal policy is that it will pro-rate awards 
for time. It is the Committee’s intention to use discretion to not pro-rate in circumstances 
where there is an appropriate business case which will be explained in full to shareholders.

Definition of ‘good leaver’
A good leaver reason is defined as cessation in the following circumstances: 
•  Death; 
•  Ill-health; 
•  Injury or disability; 
•  Redundancy; 
•  Retirement (in agreement with the Company); 
•  Employing company ceasing to be a group company; 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

•  Transfer of employment to a company which is not a group company; and 
•  Any reason, permitted by the Committee in its absolute discretion in any particular case except where termination 

is for dishonesty, fraud, misconduct or other circumstances justifying summary dismissal. 

Cessation of employment in circumstances other than those set out above is cessation for other reasons.

Change of control

TREATMENT ON CHANGE OF CONTROL

Annual bonus 
– cash awards

Annual bonus 
– deferred share 
awards

Pro-rated for time and performance to the date of the change of control.

The Committee has discretion regarding whether to pro-rate the bonus for time. The 
Committee’s normal policy is that it will pro-rate the bonus for time. It is the Committee’s 
intention to use its discretion to not pro-rate in circumstances only where there is an 
appropriate business case which will be explained in full to shareholders.

Subsisting deferred share awards will vest on a change of control.

The Committee has discretion regarding whether to pro-rate the awards for time. The 
Committee’s normal policy is that it will not pro-rate awards for time. The Committee will 
make this determination depending on the circumstances of the change of control.

LTIP

The number of shares subject to subsisting LTIP awards will vest on a change of control, pro-
rated to time and performance.

The Committee has discretion regarding whether to pro-rate the LTIP awards for time.  
The Committee’s normal policy is that it will pro-rate the LTIP awards for time. It is the 
Committee’s intention to use its discretion to not pro-rate in circumstances only where  
there is an appropriate business case which will be explained in full to shareholders.

Malus and clawback

Annual bonus 
– cash awards

Malus will apply up to the date of bonus determination and clawback will apply for a period of 
two years post bonus payment.

Annual bonus 
– deferred share 
awards

LTIP

Malus will apply during the share deferral period.

Malus will apply during the vesting period and clawback will apply for a period of two years 
post-vesting.

The circumstances in which malus and clawback could apply are as follows:
•  Discovery of a material misstatement resulting in an adjustment in the audited accounts of the Group or Company;
•  The assessment that any performance condition or condition in respect of the annual bonus or LTIP award was 

based on error, or inaccurate or misleading information; 

•  The discovery that any information used to determine the Group annual bonus or LTIP award was based on error, 

or inaccurate or misleading information;

•  Action or conduct of a participant which amounts to fraud or gross misconduct; or 
•  Events or the behaviour of a participant have led to the censure of the Company by a regulatory authority or have 

had a significant detrimental impact on the reputation of the Group or Company provided that the Board is 
satisfied that the relevant participant was responsible for the censure or reputational damage and that the censure 
or reputational damage is attributable to the participant.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

Remuneration scenario charts
The chart below seeks to demonstrate how pay varies with performance for the Executive Directors’ based on the 
proposed Policy. 

The minimum scenario reflects fixed remuneration of salary, pension and benefits only as the other elements are 
linked to future performance. Base salary is that to be paid in the year to 31 March 2019. Benefits are as shown in the 
single figure remuneration table for the year to 31 March 2018 on page 123. The on-target scenario reflects fixed 
remuneration as above plus 50% of the maximum annual bonus opportunity and 60% vesting for the LTIP awards. 
The maximum scenario reflects the fixed remuneration plus the maximum pay-out of all other incentive 
arrangements. 

The on-target and maximum scenarios include an additional bar which shows the impact of share price growth over 
the relevant performance period to show how the package value is aligned to shareholders. We have used share 
price growth of 5% per annum for on-target performance and 10% per annum for maximum performance. 

€2,486,875

€2,114,500

€1,417,000

€1,519,850

€2,500,000

€2,000,000

€1,500,000

€1,000,000

€500,000

€539,500

€426,000

€1,879,350

€1,616,000

€1,089,000

€1,166,709

 Fixed*

 Annual bonus

 LTIP

 Equity growth on shares

*   Fixed includes bases salary, 
pensions and all benefits

€0

Minimum

On-target

On-target
(with equity
growth at 5%)

Maximum

Maximum
(with equity
growth at 10%)

Minimum

On-target

On-target
(with equity
growth at 5%)

Maximum

Maximum
(with equity
growth at 10%)

CEO

CFO

Service contracts for Executive Directors
When setting notice periods, the Committee has regard to market practice and corporate governance best practice. 
The table below summarises the service contracts for Executive Directors. The Executive Directors’ contracts are 
available for shareholders to view at the AGM. The maximum notice period will be 12 months. 

DIRECTOR

Kevin Nowlan (CEO)

Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)

DATE OF CONTRACT NOTICE PERIOD

5 November 2015

n/a1

5 November 2015

6 months

1.  Kevin Nowlan has a service agreement under arrangements which expire on 26 November 2018 and a new contract will be put in place.

The departure of Kevin Nowlan prior to November 2018 may trigger clawback arrangements under the criteria 
established in the internalisation in 2015. 

All directors are subject to annual re-election at the AGM in line with best practice. 

External appointments
Executive Directors are permitted to accept external, non-executive appointments with the prior approval of the 
Board where such appointments are not considered to have an adverse impact on their role within the Group. Both 
Kevin Nowlan and Thomas Edwards-Moss currently do not have any external appointments. 

Non-Executive Director remuneration policy and letters of appointment
Non-Executive Directors are paid fees at a level sufficient to attract individuals of the calibre and qualifications 
required to manage the business of the Group effectively. Fees are set at levels appropriate to the size and complexity 
of the organisation, the time commitment required and the qualifications and experience of the individual appointed. 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
The table below sets out our Non-Executive Directors' fees in greater detail.

ELEMENT, PURPOSE  
AND LINK TO STRATEGY

OPERATION AND  
PERFORMANCE MEASURES

MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY

CHANGES FROM THE PREVIOUS POLICY 
AND IMPLEMENTATION FOR 2018

Non-Executive Directors fees

Core element of 
remuneration, set at a level
sufficient to attract and 
retain individuals with 
appropriate knowledge and 
experience in organisations 
of broadly similar size and 
complexity.

Introduction of fees for 
Chairmanship of Board 
Committees and the role  
of Senior Independent 
Director.

Fees from 1 April 2018 are 
as follows:
•  Chairman: €150,000 
(€100,000 currently);
•  NED Base fee: €60,000 
(€50,000 currently); 
•  SID fee: €15,000 (none 
paid currently); and
•  Committee Chair fee: 
€10,000 (none paid 
currently) (excludes 
Nominations Committee 
Chair).

The Board is responsible  
for setting the remuneration 
of the Non-Executive 
Directors. The 
Remuneration Committee  
is responsible for setting 
the Chairman’s fees.

The fees for Non-Executive 
Directors are broadly set at 
a competitive level against 
a comparator group of 
companies of similar size 
and industry to Hibernia.

The Committee intends to 
review the list of companies 
each year and may add or 
remove companies from the 
group as it considers 
appropriate. Any changes 
to the comparator groups 
will be disclosed in the part 
of the report setting out the 
operation of the policy for 
the future year.

In general, the level of  
fee increase for the Non-
Executive Directors and the 
Chairman will be set taking 
account of any change in 
responsibility and the 
general rise in salaries 
across employees.

The Company will pay 
reasonable expenses 
incurred by the Non-
Executive Directors and 
may settle any tax incurred 
in relation to these.

Non-Executive Directors  
are paid an annual fee  
and additional fees for 
chairmanship of 
committees and the role  
of Senior Independent 
Director (“SID”). The 
Company retains the 
flexibility to pay fees  
for the membership  
of committees.

In exceptional 
circumstances, fees may 
also be paid for additional 
time spent on the 
Company’s business 
outside of the normal 
duties.

Fees are normally reviewed 
annually with any changes 
generally effective from 
1 April and are based on 
equivalent roles in the 
comparator group used to 
review salaries paid to the 
Executive Directors.

Non-Executive Directors  
do not participate in any 
variable remuneration or 
receive any other benefits, 
other than being covered 
for disability benefits under 
the Company’s insurance 
whilst travelling on 
Company business.

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

Letters of appointment
The Non-Executive Directors do not have service contracts but do have letters of appointment which reflect their 
responsibilities and commitments.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Frank Kenny

Stewart Harrington

Terence O’Rourke

DATE OF CONTRACT

NOTICE PERIOD

August 2013

August 2013

November 2017

August 2013

August 2013

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

In accordance with the requirements of the UK Code each of the Directors submits themselves for re-election 
each year.

Remuneration throughout the Group
The remuneration for all staff in the Group is based on the same principles and arrangements as described above for 
Executive Directors. The Group seeks to remunerate in line with market salaries and benefits. Bonus arrangements 
are cascaded down the organisation to incentivise the achievement of Group and personal objectives. Participation 
in the LTIP is extended to members of the Management Team and others on a discretionary basis. The Committee 
believes the Group approach to cascading its variable incentive arrangements down the organisation is fair.

Consideration of shareholder views
The Committee develops and implements the Policy taking into account the views of principal shareholders. In 
designing the new Policy, the Committee spent a significant period of time consulting with major shareholders to 
ensure that views of shareholders on the proposed Policy were considered. 

The Chair of the Committee consulted with the Company’s key shareholders, contacting the top 24 shareholders 
who together represented c. 65% of the issued share capital as well as Proxy Advisors (Glass Lewis and ISS).  
The Committee is grateful for shareholders’ comments and engagement during the consultation process. At the  
end of the process the Committee was pleased that the majority of shareholders consulted expressed support for 
the Policy. 

The Committee will continue to maintain an open and constructive dialogue with its major shareholders and Proxy 
Advisors and where appropriate, will always seek to consult.  

Annual report on remuneration for the financial year ended 31 March 2018
The 2018 Annual report on remuneration contains details of how the Company’s Remuneration Policy for Directors 
was implemented during the financial year ended 31 March 2018. As an Irish company, Hibernia is not subject to the 
UK Directors’ Remuneration Reporting Regulations. However, in line with best practice, the Group is committed to 
applying the requirements on a voluntary basis insofar as practicable under Irish legislation. An advisory ordinary 
resolution to approve this report and the Annual Statement will be put to shareholders at the AGM.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Executive Director Remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2018
Single figure remuneration table (audited)
The remuneration of Executive Directors showing the breakdown between components with comparative figures  
for the prior year is shown below. Figures provided have been calculated in accordance with regulations.

Kevin Nowlan (CEO) 1

Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR 
ENDING 
31 MARCH

2018

2017

2018

2017

BASE 
SALARY
€’000

TAXABLE 
BENEFITS 2
€’000

ANNUAL 
BONUS
€’000

DEFERRED 
SHARES 3
€’000

PENSION
€’000

OTHER
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

300

300

265

217

22

19

35

17

-

–

143

117

-

–

142

117

45

45

40

32

-

–

-

–

367

364

625

500

1.   Mr Kevin Nowlan was one of the Vendors of the Investment Manager and therefore receives no variable compensation as he is compensated under the Share Purchase 

Agreement (note 34 of the consolidated financial statements).

2.   Taxable benefits comprise car and travel allowances,and professional subscriptions mainly.
3.   Share price of €1.444 was used to value 2018 deferred shares. 

As noted on page 100, performance-related remuneration for most non-Vendor employees, including Thomas 
Edwards-Moss, is met out of arrangements under the internalisation agreement. Kevin Nowlan was one of the 
Vendors of the Investment Manager and therefore, receives no variable compensation as he is compensated 
under the Share Purchase Agreement. Further details on Kevin’s compensation under this Agreement are set  
out in note 34 to the consolidated financial statements.

Awards under the PRR scheme for 2018 reflect the strong progress in respect of the key strategic objectives to 
support the growth of the Company. For the CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss, the Committee determined that his 
objectives had been satisfied at 72% giving rise to a bonus of 108% of salary (maximum opportunity – 150% of 
salary). Note that 50% will be paid in cash and the other 50% will be awarded in shares, which will vest, net of tax, 
at the end of three years from the start of the financial year to which they relate.

Details of the of the Committee’s assessment of Thomas Edwards-Moss’ performance-related remuneration are 
set out on page 101 in the ‘At a glance’ section.

Payments to past Directors or for loss of office
Mr William Nowlan resigned from the Board on 25 July 2017. During the year he was paid €16k in fees for his role 
as a Non-Executive Director, €84k in consulting fees and €1.4m in performance related payments as a Vendor. 
Other than this, there were no payments to past Directors and there were no payments for loss of office.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

123

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportRemuneration Committee report continued

Non-Executive Directors remuneration
Single figure remuneration table (audited)
The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors showing the breakdown between components with comparative 
figures for the prior year is shown below. Figures provided have been calculated in accordance with regulations.

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Terence O’Rourke

Frank Kenny

Stewart Harrington

William Nowlan

FEES
€’000

100

100

50

50

50

50

20

–

50

50

16

50

OTHER
€’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

TOTAL
€’000

100

100

50

50

50

50

20

–

50

50

16

50

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

Statement on implementation of the Policy for the year ending 31 March 2019
Pages 103 to 105 within the ‘At a glance’ section set out in detail how the Policy will be implemented for the year 
ending 31 March 2019. 

124

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Statement of Directors’ shareholdings
Directors' share interests are set out below. From 1 April 2018 onwards, minimum shareholding requirements have 
been introduced and the requirement equal 350% of salary. The Executive Directors have five years from the date 
of the Policy to achieve this guideline. 

INTERESTS HELD

31 MARCH 2018 
BENEFICIALLY 
OWNED1

TOTAL 
INTERESTS 
SUBJECT TO 
PERFORMANCE 
CONDITIONS2

TOTAL 
INTERESTS NOT 
SUBJECT TO 
PERFORMANCE 
CONDITIONS3

DIRECTOR

Kevin Nowlan (CEO) 4

5,002,918

n/a

1,904,554

Thomas Edwards-Moss 
(CFO)

98,147

n/a

288,533

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Frank Kenny

Terence O'Rourke

Stewart Harrington 

William Nowlan 4

100,371

1,100,000

5,530,234

154,566

102,550

4,131,056

Sean O’Dwyer (Company 
Secretary) 

102,574

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

1,269,702

n/a

n/a

952,277

121,127

SHAREHOLDING 
REQUIREMENT 
MET

% OF SHARE 
CAPITAL  
(2018)

% OF SHARE 
CAPITAL  
(2017)

1 APRIL 20175

Y

N

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

0.99%

0.85%

5,824,458

0.05%

0.01%

96,824

0.01%

0.16%

0.97%

0.02%

0.01%

0.73%

0.01%

100,371

0.16%

1,100,000

0.81%

5,530,234

0.02%

0.01%

152,482

101,167

0.50%

3,438,200

0.03%

0.01%

101,191

On 9 April 2018 45,773 shares were issued to Thomas Edwards-Moss pursuant to the settlement of performance 
related remuneration in respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2016. Other than this, there were no 
movements in Directors’ shareholdings between 31 March 2018 and the date of this report.

1.  Beneficial interests include shares held directly or indirectly by connected persons.
2.  There are currently no unvested LTIP shares subject to performance conditions. The first grant under the new Long Term Incentive Plan will be made in the financial 

year starting 1 April 2019.

3.  Total interests not subject to performance conditions include deferred shares granted under the interim incentive scheme, subject to continued employment 

conditions,  and shares due to vendors under internalisation.

4.  William Nowlan and Kevin Nowlan are related. 
5.   Or date of appointment if later.

Performance graph 
The chart below shows the Company’s Total Shareholder Return (TSR) since internalisation of the management team 
on 5 November 2015. During this period Hibernia has experienced significant growth and outperformed European 
industry benchmarks. The Committee believes European industry benchmarks represent the most relevant 
benchmark for comparison.

5
1
0
2
/
1
1
/
5
0
t
a
0
0
1
o
t
d
e
s
a
b
e
r
R
S
T

125

120

115

110

105

100

95

90

85

80

 Hibernia

  EPRA/NAREIT 

Developed Europe

5
1
0
2
/
1
1
/
5
0

6
1
0
2
/
2
0
/
5
0

6
1
0
2
/
5
0
/
5
0

6
1
0
2
/
8
0
/
5
0

6
1
0
2
/
1
1
/
5
0

7
1
0
2
/
2
0
/
5
0

7
1
0
2
/
5
0
/
5
0

7
1
0
2
/
8
0
/
5
0

7
1
0
2
/
1
1
/
5
0

8
1
0
2
/
2
0
/
5
0

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

125

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Committee report continued

CEO remuneration and percentage change in the CEO’s remuneration 
The table below details the total remuneration of Kevin Nowlan for the period from the Company’s internalisation  
to 31 March 2018. The percentage change in remuneration is equivalent to +0.82%. Kevin Nowlan was one of the 
Vendors of the Investment Manager and therefore, receives no variable remuneration as he is compensated under  
the Share Purchase Agreement. The table below excludes Kevin’s compensation under the Share Purchase Agreement 
as this is not remuneration but details can be found in note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.

Kevin Nowlan (CEO)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH

BASE SALARY
€’000

TAXABLE 
BENEFITS
€’000

PENSION
€’000

OTHER
€’000

2018

2017

300

300

22

19

45

45

–

–

TOTAL
€’000

367

364

Relative importance on spend on pay
The table below sets out the overall spend on pay for all employees compared with the returns distributed to 
shareholders.

SIGNIFICANT DISTRIBUTIONS

Staff costs for all non-vendor employees (€’m)1

Distributions to shareholders (€’m)

2018 

2017 % CHANGE

4m

21m

3m

15m

+24%

+36%

1.  €1m in staff costs is excluded from this as it is recovered through service charge arrangements on Hibernia managed buildings.

Considerations by the Committee of matters relating to Directors’ remuneration for 2018
The Committee complies with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The Committee makes recommendations to the 
Board, within agreed terms of reference, on remuneration for the Executive Directors and Chair of the Board and has 
oversight of remuneration arrangements for senior management. The Committee’s full terms of reference are 
available on the Company’s website at www.hiberniareit.com.

Remuneration Committee members

COMMITTEE MEMBERS

Colm Barrington (Chair)

Daniel Kitchen

Terence O’Rourke

Stewart Harrington

NUMBER OF 
SCHEDULED 
MEETINGS HELD 
DURING THE YEAR

NUMBER OF 
MEETINGS 
ATTENDED

INDEPENDENT 

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

The matters covered by the Committee over the course of the meetings were as follows: consideration of the 2017 
bonus outcomes, consideration of the 2018 performance fee arrangements, approving the 2017 Directors’ 
Remuneration Report, review of the Committee’s terms of reference, review of the selection process for independent 
advisers to the Committee and review of market remuneration/fee data for Executive Directors and Non-Executive 
Directors. In addition, a large portion of the Committee’s time was spent in relation to the new Remuneration Policy 
and engagement with shareholders and Proxy Advisors. 

126

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

None of the Committee members has any personal financial interest (other than as shareholders) in the decisions 
made by the Committee, conflicts of interest arising from cross-directorships or day-to-day involvement in running 
the business.

Advisers to the committee
PwC are independent advisers to the Committee. The advisers were selected through a competitive tender overseen 
by the Chairman of the Committee in December 2017. PwC is a member of the Remuneration Consultants Group 
and, as such, voluntarily operates under the code of conduct in relation to executive remuneration consulting in the 
UK. On this basis, the Committee is satisfied that the advice received is objective and independent. 

PwC also provided the Company with outsourced internal audit service during the financial year. The Committee 
reviewed the nature of the services provided and was satisfied that no conflict of interest exists or existed in the 
provision of these services. The total fees paid to PwC in respect of services to the Committee during the year were 
€42,550. 

Shareholder voting
The table below shows the results of the latest shareholder votes on the Directors’ remuneration report. 

Remuneration Report (2017)

On behalf of the Committee and the Board,

Colm Barrington
13 June 2018

VOTES FOR

% 

VOTES 
AGAINST

396.7m

87%

60.0m

%

13%

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

127

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNominations Committee report

 “2017-18 saw the first change in the Board  

since the foundation of the Company.”

Report of the Nominations 
Committee
The Nominations Committee met 
once during the financial year ended 
31 March 2018. The Nominations 
Committee is chaired by Daniel 
Kitchen, who is also the Chairman of 
the Company. All members of the 
Nominations Committee are 
independent Non-Executive 
Directors, appointed by the Board for 
a period of up to three years. The 
Nominations Committee is 
constituted in compliance with the 
UK Code, the Irish Annex, and the 
Articles regarding the composition of 
the Nominations Committee.

The Nominations Committee is 
responsible for appointments to the 
Board and meets at least once in a 
financial year and as otherwise 
required. The Terms of Reference for 
the Nominations Committee, which is 
available on the Group’s website, was 
updated in 2017 and reviewed in 2018 
with no amendments. 

Composition of the Board 
Mr William Nowlan indicated his 
desire to retire as a Director during 
the financial year and did not put 
himself forward for re-election at the 
2017 AGM. He will continue to 
provide consulting services until 
November 2018 in line with the 
agreements made during the 
Internalisation. 

The Committee continued to 
discharge its responsibility for 
ensuring that the balance of skills, 
knowledge and experience on both 
the Board and its Committees 
remains appropriate, such that they 
can carry out their roles effectively. 
The Committee considered the 
effect of the departure of Mr William 
Nowlan from the Board and decided 
it was necessary to replace him and 
to appoint someone with a similar 
level of knowledge and experience in 
the property business. 

Chairman of the Nominations 
Committee
Daniel Kitchen 

Members of the Committee: 
Colm Barrington, Stewart 
Harrington and Terence 
O’Rourke

All members have served since 
the establishment of the 
Company, a period of four  
years and four months to 
31 March 2018.

128

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

After due consideration, the Committee decided to appoint Mr Frank Kenny to the Board: he brings to the role  
more than 35 years of experience in the Irish and US property markets in all aspects of commercial and residential 
property investment and development for both private investors and institutions. Apart from his knowledge of the 
property market in general, Mr Kenny was one of the founding members of the Company and has an intimate 
knowledge of its business, management and employees. In his role as Senior Adviser he has attended meetings  
of the Board and has also attended Executive Committee meetings. After being approved to the position by the 
Central Bank of Ireland, Mr Frank Kenny was appointed on 8 November 2017 and will offer himself for re-election  
at the 2018 AGM. 

The Committee did not use an external consultant or advertising when appointing Mr Kenny to the Board as he was 
well-known to the Directors and his property knowledge and expertise were the attributes that had been identified 
by the Directors as being required for this appointment.

Committee evaluation
In 2017, the evaluation found that the Committee was operating effectively and the following items were identified  
for the Nominations Committee in 2017 for follow up: 
•  Better documenting of succession planning process; 
•  Additional board training is recommended and the induction process should include meetings with external 

advisers where not already done; and

•  The roles of the Chairman and CEO should be set out in writing.

These items were completed during the year. A self-evaluation of the Committee’s work was also carried out in the 
2018. This assessment found that the members of the Committee are satisfied that the Committee is functioning well, 
that it has the right mixture of skills and that the processes in place to make new appointments are appropriate and 
in line with best practice. The Committee reviewed the time and attention given by the Directors to their duties and 
was satisfied that each Director has been adequately carrying out his duties as a Director of the Company and 
complies with the requirements of the UK Code and Companies Act 2014. There were no issues arising from 
this review. 

The Board has discussed the gender and age diversity within the Board and believes diversity is important for 
ensuring long-term success and to ensure different perspectives are considered by the Board. The long-term 
success of the Group requires appointing the best people to the Board and all appointments to the Board will 
continue to be made purely on merit with the objective of maintaining the appropriate mix of skills and experience  
on the Board. The Committee does not believe it is necessary to identify measurable objectives in relation to 
diversity. However, priority will be given to making appointments that improve diversity.

Succession planning
Succession planning is one of the responsibilities of this Committee. The Group has a relatively small management 
team and a flat structure and therefore the focus is on developing employees to become competent across 
disciplines so as to provide personal development and resource flexibility. The Committee also recognises the 
contribution of more experienced individuals who are closer to retirement and wish to work on a more flexible basis. 
These individuals provide expertise and support that would otherwise be difficult to source. 

The Nominations Committee may not be chaired by the Chairman when it is dealing with the matter of succession  
to the chairmanship of the Company.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

129

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportDirectors’ report

The Directors submit their report for the financial year ended 31 March 2018. The Strategic Report, on pages  
2 to 67 is incorporated into the Directors’ Report by reference.

Financial highlights and a discussion thereon can be found on pages 33 to 35 of the strategic report. 

Directors’ responsibilities
These are set out in the Directors’ responsibility statement on pages 136 to 137 of this report.

Principal activity and business review
The principal activity of the Group is property investment. Further details on the Group’s development and 
performance for the financial year under review are set out in the ‘Financial results and position’ on pages  
33 to 35.

The principal subsidiary and associate undertakings are listed in note t to the Company financial statements and 
form part of this report. 

Results for the financial year
Group results for the financial year are set out in the Group consolidated income statement on page 146. The profit 
for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 was €107.1m (March 2017: €118.6m), including unrealised profits on 
investment properties of €81.4m (31 March 2017: €103.5m). 

The Group has a number of key performance indicators (“KPIs”) which it measures. These are EPRA net asset 
value (“NAV”) per share growth, dividend per share (“DPS”) and total property return (“TPR”) versus the IPD 
Ireland Index. The first two of these KPIs measure absolute returns. The third KPI is a measure of the relative 
performance of the Group’s property portfolio against the Irish property market. Other important operational 
metrics for the Group are measures relating to the management of the portfolio, investment activity and financial 
indebtedness. In addition, the Group has commenced measurement of sustainability parameters such as energy 
and waste consumption using EPRA metrics. Strategy and key performance measures are reported in the 
Strategic report on pages 16 to 17 of this Annual Report.

Dividends 
The Directors maintain a dividend which has due regard for the Irish REIT regime and for sustainable levels of 
dividend payments. Under the Irish REIT regime, subject to having sufficient distributable reserves, the Company 
is required to distribute to shareholders at least 85% of the property income of its property rental business for 
each accounting period. Subject to the foregoing, the Directors intend to re-invest proceeds from disposals of 
assets in accordance with the Group’s strategic priorities. The Company seeks to pay dividends biannually and 
has a general policy of paying interim dividends equating to 30–50% of the total regular dividends paid in respect 
of the prior year. 

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 1.9 cent per share (c.€13.3m) (31 March 2017: 1.45 cent per share or 
c.€10.1m) which will be paid, subject to shareholder approval, on 3 August 2018. Together with the interim 
dividend of 1.1 cent, the total dividend for the financial year is 3.0 cent per share or c.€ 20.9m (31 March 2017: 2.2 
cent or c.€15.2m) based on the number of shares estimated to be in issue at that date. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
The Directors confirm that they have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Group, 
including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. The principal 
risks and uncertainties are discussed in the ‘Risks management’ section on pages 40 to 47 and form part of  
this report. 

130

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Directors’ compliance statement
The Directors have, with the assistance of advisers and Hibernia employees, identified the Relevant Obligations, 
as required by the Companies Act 2014, that they consider apply to the Company. The Directors acknowledge 
they are responsible for securing the Company’s compliance with its Relevant Obligations and confirm that 
they have: 
•  Drawn up a compliance policy statement setting out the company’s policies in respect of compliance with its 

relevant obligations;

•  Ensured that appropriate arrangements and structures have been put in place that are designed to ensure 

material compliance with the company’s relevant obligations; and

•  Conducted a review, during this financial year, of the arrangements and structures that were put in place to secure 

material compliance with the Company’s Relevant Obligations. 

REIT status and taxation
Hibernia REIT plc has elected for Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status under Section 705E Taxes 
Consolidation Act 1997. As a result, the Group does not pay Irish corporation tax or capital gains tax on the 
profits or gains from its qualifying rental business in Ireland provided it meets certain conditions. With certain 
exceptions, corporation tax is still payable in the normal way on profits from any activities that are not part of the 
Group’s qualifying rental business. 

The Group must satisfy the conditions summarised below for each accounting period: 
a.  At least 75% of the aggregate income of the group must be derived from carrying on a property 

rental business;

b. It should conduct a property rental business consisting of at least three properties, the market value of no  
one of which is more than 40% of the total market value of the properties in the property rental business;
c.  It should maintain a property financing ratio being, broadly, the ratio of property income plus financing costs 

to financing costs, of at least 1.25:1;

d. At least 75% of the market value of the assets of the group must relate to assets of the property 

rental business;

e.  The aggregate debt shall not exceed an amount of 50% of the market value of the assets of the group; and
f.  Subject to having sufficient distributable reserves, the Group must distribute at least 85% of its Property 

Income to its shareholders by way of a Property Income Distribution for each accounting period.

In relation to properties under development, where the development costs exceed 30% of the market value  
of the property at the commencement of development, then the property must not be disposed of within three 
years of completion. If such a disposal takes place then the Group would be liable to tax on any profits realised 
on disposal. 

The Directors confirm that the Group complied with the REIT legislation for the financial years ended 31 March 
2018 and 2017, respectively. 

Share capital
At 31 March 2018 the Company had 692,347,106 units of ordinary stock in issue (31 March 2017: 685,451,875 units). 

On 9 April 2018 162,996 shares were issued pursuant to the settlement of performance-related remuneration 
awards for the year ended 31 March 2016 thereby increasing total issued shares to 692,510,102.

Approximately 6.6m shares will be issued in relation to performance-related payments for the financial year 
ended 31 March 2018 (31 March 2017: 7.6m). 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

131

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportDirectors’ report continued

Future developments 
The Group continues to look for opportunities to invest in its portfolio, whether through further capital 
expenditure or new acquisitions, and to enhance its shareholders’ returns through leveraging its capital base.  
The outlook for the property market is discussed in the Strategic report on pages 2 to 67 of this report. We are 
confident that the Group is well-placed to deliver further progress in the coming financial year and beyond. 

Going concern and viability statement
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Going concern and viability are 
addressed on page 39 of the Risk report. The principal risks of the Group are set out on pages 40 to 47. 

For the purposes of this viability statement, worst case budget projections are used to conduct this assessment. 
When considering stress scenarios, the Directors have calculated the decline in underlying operating profits and 
asset values required before the Group breaks its debt covenants or the requirements of the Irish REIT regime. 
Having reviewed the results of this exercise, the Directors consider that these scenarios are considered extremely 
unlikely to occur within the three-year horizon examined. The current €400m revolving credit facility extends 
until November 2020, and the Directors fully expect to be able to refinance this. 

As a result of these assessments, the Directors expect that the Group will be able to continue in operation and 
meet its liabilities as they fall due over the three-year period of their assessment. 

Directors
The Directors of the Company are as follows: 
Daniel Kitchen (Chairman)
Colm Barrington (Senior Independent Director)
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)
Stewart Harrington
Frank Kenny
Kevin Nowlan (CEO)
Terence O’Rourke

The business of the Company is managed by the Directors, each of whose business address is Hibernia REIT plc, 
South Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin D02 XW94, Ireland. William Nowlan retired on 25 July 2017 and Frank 
Kenny was appointed on 8 November 2017. Apart from this there were no changes to the Board or Company 
Secretary during the financial year. 

Unless otherwise determined by the Company in a general meeting, the number of Directors shall not be more 
than ten nor less than two. A Director is not required to hold shares in the Company. Two Directors present at  
a Directors’ meeting shall be a quorum, subject to appropriate notification requirements.

Each Director has the same general legal responsibilities to the Company as any other Director and the Board  
is collectively responsible for the overall success of the Company. In addition to their general legal responsibilities, 
the Directors have responsibility for the Company’s strategy, performance, financial and risk control 
and personnel.

Details on Directors’ remuneration are contained in the Remuneration Committee report on pages 95 to 127  
of this Annual Report. 

132

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

In accordance with provision B.7.1 of the UK Code and the Irish Annex, the Directors individually retire at each 
AGM of the Company and submit themselves for re-election if appropriate. All the current Directors will offer 
themselves for re-election at the AGM. No re-appointment is automatic and all Directors are subject to a full and 
rigorous evaluation. One of the main purposes of this evaluation is to assess each Director’s suitability for re-
election. The Board will not recommend a Director for re-election if the individual concerned is not considered 
effective in carrying out their required duties. Further discussion on the evaluation process for Board, Committee 
and Director performance is provided on page 83 of the Annual Report. 

In the financial year under review, each Director has been subject to the evaluation process recommended by the 
UK Code. On this basis, the Chairman and the Board are pleased to recommend those Directors who are seeking 
re-appointment at the forthcoming AGM as they continue to be effective and remain committed to their role on 
the Board.

Directors’ interests in share capital as at 31 March 2018
The interests of the Directors and Company Secretary in the shares of the Company are set out in the Report on 
the Directors’ Remuneration on page 125. This is further discussed in note 34 to the Group financial statements. 
The Directors and the Company Secretary have no beneficial interests in any of the Group’s subsidiary or 
associated undertakings. 

Substantial shareholdings
As at 31 March 2018 the Company has been notified of the following substantial interests (3% or more of the 
issued share capital) in the Company’s shares:

HOLDER

Invesco Ltd

Standard Life Aberdeen plc 

TIAA-CREF Investment Management LLC 

Oppenheimer Funds Inc. 

Blackrock Inc. 

BNP Paribas Asset Management France SAS

FMR LLC

Wellington Management Group LLP 

The Capital Group Companies, Inc

As at 12 June 2018 the Company has been notified of the following changes: 

HOLDER

Invesco Ltd

BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding SA

Bailie Gifford & Co

FMR LLC

HOLDING 

‘000 SHARES

41,543

36,521

34,936

34,839

34,634

27,744

27,732

27,584

21,443

HOLDING 

‘000 SHARES

34,625

34,947

20,892

26,727

%

6.00

5.27

5.04

5.03

5.00

4.01

4.00

3.98

3.10

%

4.99

5.05

3.02

3.86

Corporate governance
The Group is committed to high standards of corporate governance, details of which are given in the Corporate 
governance report on pages 77 to 87 which forms part of the Directors’ report. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

133

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportDirectors’ report continued

Health, safety and security
The Group complies with all relevant Health and Safety legislation and works to industry-best standards. 
Contractors working on Group properties are fully insured and all work is carried out in line with relevant 
legislation. Potential insurance incidents are reported as soon as possible to our insurance broker. There have 
been no major incidents at any of our properties in this or the previous financial year. All our employees receive 
health and safety training. All must achieve relevant certification before attending construction sites. We work 
closely with our partners to ensure that customers, employees, contractors and visitors are safe and secure in all 
our sites. No reportable incidents occurred during this or the prior financial year.

Sustainability
The Group is committed to ensuring ethical and sustainable practices for the benefit of all our stakeholders.  
More details on the Group’s policies and progress can be found in our Sustainability report on pages 48 to 67.

Accounting records
The Directors believe that they have complied with the provisions of sections 281 to 286 of the Companies Act 
2014 with regard to accounting records by employing accounting personnel with appropriate expertise and by 
providing adequate resources to the finance function. The accounting records of the Group and Company are 
maintained at the registered office located at South Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin, D02 XW94, Ireland. 

Political contributions
The Group made no political contributions during the financial year. 

Financial risk management
The financial risk management objectives and policies of the Group and Company are set out in note 29 to the 
consolidated financial statements and note q of the Company financial statements.

Independent auditor
The auditor, Deloitte Ireland LLP, Chartered Accountants, continues in office in accordance with section 383 (2) 
of the Companies Act 2014. Under Irish legislation, the Company’s external auditor is automatically reappointed 
each year at the AGM unless the meeting determines otherwise or the auditor expresses its unwillingness to 
continue in office. However, a resolution confirming that they will be reappointed will be included as ordinary 
business at the Annual General Meeting.

Events after the reporting date
These are described in note 35 to the consolidated financial statements. 

Annual Report
The Board, having reviewed the Annual Report in its entirety, is satisfied it is fair, balanced and reasonable and 
gives the reader all the information required to understand the business model, strategy and performance of  
the Group. The Board is assisted in this review by the work carried out by the Audit Committee as set out in the 
Audit Committee report on pages 88 to 94 of this Annual Report. A key responsibility of the Audit Committee  
is to assist the Board in monitoring the integrity of the financial statements and to advise the Board whether  
it believes that the Annual Report, taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s performance, business model and strategy. In 
recommending the report to the Board for the current reporting period, the Audit Committee reviewed the 
Annual Report and considered whether the consolidated financial statements were consistent with the operating 
and financial reviews elsewhere in the Annual Report. The Audit Committee also considered the treatment of 
items representing significant judgements and key estimates as presented in the consolidated financial 
statements and where appropriate discussed these items with the external auditor. 

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General meetings
The fourth Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company was held on 25 July 2017. The fifth AGM will be held 
on 31 July 2018. Notice of the 2018 AGM, together with details of the resolutions to be considered at the meeting, 
will be circulated to the shareholders in June 2018. 

Directors’ statement of relevant audit information
Each of the Directors at the date of approval of this Directors’ report confirms that all relevant information has 
been disclosed to the auditor. This statement confirms that: 
•  So far as the Directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group’s statutory auditor  

is unaware; and

•  Each Director has taken all the steps that ought to be taken as a Director to make himself aware of any relevant 

audit information and to establish that the statutory auditor is aware of that information. 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer   
13 June 2018 

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer
13 June 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
Directors’ responsibility statement

The Directors, whose names and details are listed on pages 72 to 73 are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report and Group and Company financial statements in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

Irish Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial period. Under that law 
the Directors are required to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“IFRSs”) and have elected to prepare the Company financial 
statements in accordance with IFRSs and Article 4 of IAS Regulations. 

Under company law, the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that  
they give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and Company as at the 
financial year end date and of the profit or loss of the Company for the financial year and otherwise comply with 
the Companies Act 2014.

In preparing the Annual Report, the Directors are required to:
•  Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
•  Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
•  State that Group and Company financial statements comply with applicable International Financial Reporting 

Standards as adopted by the European Union, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements, and ensure the financial statements contain the information required by the Companies Act 
2014; and

•  Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 

and Company will continue in business.

The Directors are also required by the Transparency Directive (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007,  
the Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland, the Companies Act 2014, and the Listing Rules issued  
by Euronext Dublin (formerly the Irish Stock Exchange), to prepare a Directors’ report and reports relating to 
Directors’ remuneration and corporate governance and the Directors are required to include a management 
report containing, amongst other things, a fair review of the development and performance of the Group’s 
business and of its position and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group. 

The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Group and Company keeps or causes to be kept adequate 
accounting records which: 
•  Correctly explain and record the transactions of the Group and Company; 
•  Enable at any time the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group and Company to be 

determined with reasonable accuracy; 

•  Enable them to ensure that the financial statements and Directors’ report comply with the Companies Act  

2014; and

•  Enable the financial statements to be audited.

Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the Company and for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Directors are responsible 
for the maintenance and integrity of certain corporate and financial information included on the Group’s website 
(www.hiberniareit.com).

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

The Directors confirm that they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Annual Report. 

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed on pages 72 to 73, confirms that, to the best of each 
person’s knowledge and belief:
•  The Annual Report and consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 

European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position for the Group and Company as 
at 31 March 2018 and of the result for the financial year then ended for the Group and Company; 

•  The Directors’ Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the Group’s business and the 
state of affairs of the Group and Company at 31 March 2018, together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the Group; and

•  The Annual Report and consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the position and performance, strategy and 
business model of the Group and Company.

This responsibility statement was approved by the Board of Directors on 13 June 2018 and is signed on their 
behalf by: 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer   

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Independent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc
Opinion on the financial statements of Hibernia REIT plc (the ‘Company’)

In our opinion the Group and Company financial statements:
•  Give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and Company as at 

31 March 2018 and of the profit of the Group for the financial year then ended; and

•  Have been properly prepared in accordance with the relevant financial reporting framework and, in particular, 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2014 and as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of 
the IAS Regulation.

The financial statements we have audited comprise:

The Group financial statements:
•  The Consolidated income statement;
•  The Consolidated statement of comprehensive income;
•  The Consolidated statement of financial position;
•  The Consolidated statement of changes in equity;
•  The Consolidated statement of cash flows; and
•  The related notes 1 to 35, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out therein.

The Company financial statements: 
•  The Statement of financial position;
•  The Statement of changes in equity;
•  The Statement of cash flows; and
•  The related notes a to x, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out therein.

The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is the Companies Act 2014 
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (“the relevant financial 
reporting framework”).

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (Ireland) (ISAs (Ireland)) and 
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are described below in the “Auditor's responsibilities 
for the audit of the financial statements” section of our report. 

We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant  
to our audit of the financial statements in Ireland, including the Ethical Standard issued by the Irish Auditing and 
Accounting Supervisory Authority (IAASA), as applied to public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

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Summary of our audit approach

Key audit matters

The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were:
•  Valuation of investment properties; and
•  Performance-related payments.

Materiality

We determined materiality for the Group to be €10.75 m which is 1% of Group 

net assets. 

Significant changes  

There were no significant changes in our approach which we feel require disclosure  

in our approach

to the members.

Conclusions relating to principal risks, going concern and viability statement
We have nothing to report in respect of the following information in the annual report, in relation to which ISAs 
(Ireland) require us to report to you whether we have anything material to add or draw attention to:
•  The disclosures on pages 40 to 47 to the annual report that describe the principle risks and explain how they 

are being managed or mitigated;

•  The directors’ confirmation in the annual report on page 130 that they have carried out a robust assessment  
of the principal risks facing the Group and the Company, including those that would threaten its business 
model, future performance, solvency or liquidity;

•  The directors’ statement on page 152 in the financial statements about whether the directors considered it 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and the 
directors’ identification of any material uncertainties to the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue to  
do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;

•  Whether the directors’ statement relating to going concern required under the Listing Rules in accordance  

with Listing Rule 6.8.3(3) is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained in the audit; or

•  The director's explanation on page 39 in the annual report as to how they have assessed the prospects of  
the Group and the Company, over what period they have done so and why they consider that period to be 
appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the Group and the 
Company will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of their 
assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

Key Audit Matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current financial year and include the most significant assessed risks 
of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as  
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Valuation of investment properties

Key audit matter description The valuation of the Group’s investment properties of €1,309m (2017: €1,167m) 

requires significant judgement and estimation to be made by the Directors taking 
into consideration advice from the external valuer and management. Any input 
inaccuracies or inappropriate assumptions used in these judgements (such as in 
respect of estimated rental value and market based yields applied) could result  
in a material misstatement of the financial statements.

Please refer to page 92 (Audit Committee Report), page 152 (Note 2 – Significant 
judgements and analysis of sources of estimation uncertainty and page 171 (Note 
17 – Investment properties).

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportIndependent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc continued

Valuation of investment properties

How the scope of our audit 
responded to the key 
audit matter

We evaluated the design and determined the implementation of the key controls 
the Company has implemented over the valuation of investment properties.

We challenged the basis used by the Group for the valuation of investment 
properties in light of the Group’s valuation policy and the requirements of IFRS.

We evaluated the competence, independence and integrity of the external valuer 
including reading their terms of engagement with the Group to determine 
whether there were any matters that might have affected their objectivity or that 
may have imposed scope limitations upon their work. We also considered fee 
arrangements between the external valuer and the Group.

We met with the external valuer to discuss and challenge the significant 
assumptions used in the valuation process, including estimated rental value  
and market based yields, and considered these assumptions in accordance  
with available market data.

We compared the recorded value of each investment property held to the 
valuation report prepared by the external valuer and considered any adjustments 
made in light of the Group’s accounting policies and the requirements of IFRS.  
We set an expected range for yield and capital value movements, determined  
by reference to published benchmarks and our experience and knowledge of the 
market. Where assumptions were outside the expected range or otherwise 
appeared unusual, and/or valuations showed unexpected movements, we 
undertook further investigation and when necessary, held further discussions with 
the external valuer and obtained evidence to support explanations received.

We performed audit procedures to assess the accuracy and completeness of 
information provided to the external valuer including agreeing on a sample basis 
back to underlying lease agreements.

In conjunction with our internal property specialists we met with management  
to discuss properties under development. On a sample basis we assessed project 
costs, progress of development and leasing status. We considered the 
reasonableness of forecast costs to complete included in the valuations as well  
as identified contingencies, exposures and remaining risks.

We evaluated the disclosures made in the financial statements. In particular,  
we challenged management to ensure the disclosures were sufficiently clear  
in highlighting the significant estimates that exist in respect of valuation of 
investment properties and the sensitivity of their fair value to changes in the 
underlying assumptions.

We have no observations that impact on our audit in respect of the amounts  
and disclosures related to the valuation of investment properties.

Key observations

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Performance-related payments 

Key audit matter description The calculation of performance-related payments of €8.3m (2017: €9.3m)  

as disclosed on page 163 (Note 11a Performance related payments) is manual,  
the basis of the calculation is complex in nature and the recipients of payments 
are related parties of the Group. These factors increases the risk of error.

A portion of the performance-related payments is settled through the issue  
of shares in the Company and therefore must be recorded in accordance with  
the requirements of share based payments.

Please refer to page 92 (Audit Committee Report) and page 162 (Note 11a 
Performance related payments).

How the scope of our audit 
responded to the key 
audit matter

We evaluated the design and determined implementation of the key controls the 
Company has implemented over the calculation and approval of the performance-
related payments.

We obtained the details of the performance-related payment calculation as 
detailed in the investment management agreement and tested that the calculation 
prepared by management was consistent with this agreement. 

We considered the inputs to the performance-related payments calculation and 
where appropriate we have compared the inputs to entity or market data to 
evaluate the accuracy of the inputs.

We assessed the accounting treatment of the performance-related payments  
and considered that the accounting charge recorded has been accounted for  
in accordance with the requirements of IFRS.

We have no observations that impact on our audit in respect of the amounts  
and disclosures related to the performance-related payments.

Key observations

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and not to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the 
financial statements is not modified with respect to any of the risks described above, and we do not express an 
opinion on these individual matters.

Our application of materiality
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement that makes it probable that the economic decisions of  
a reasonably knowledgeable person, relying on the financial statements, would be changed or influenced. We use 
materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work. 

We determined materiality for the Group to be €10.75m which is 1% of Group net assets. We have determined 
that net assets is one of the principal benchmarks within the financial statements relevant to members of the 
Company in assessing financial performance. We have considered quantitative and qualitative factors such as 
understanding the entity and its environment, history of mistatements, complexity of the company and the 
reliability of the control environment.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportIndependent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc continued

 Net assets
 Group materiality

Net assets

€1,112m

Group materiality

€10.75m

Audit Committee
reporting threshold

€0.54m

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them any audit differences in excess of €0.54m,  
as well as differences below that threshold which, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.  
We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall 
presentation of the financial statements.

An overview of the scope of our audit
We determined the scope of our Group audit by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, 
including Group-wide controls, and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. Based on that 
assessment, a full scope audit was performed by the Group audit team for all subsidiaries of the Group. This gives 
coverage over substantially all of the Group.

Our 2018 audit was planned and executed having regard to the fact that the Group’s operations were largely 
unchanged in nature from the previous year. Additionally, there have been no significant changes to the valuation 
methodology and accounting standards relevant to the Group. In light of this, our approach to the audit in terms 
of scoping and areas of focus was largely unchanged. 

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Annual Financial Report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion 
on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly 
stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,  
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or  
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material 
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material 
misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

In this context, we also have nothing to report in regard to our responsibility to specifically address the following 
items in the other information and to report as uncorrected material misstatements of the other information 
where we conclude that those items meet the following conditions:
•  Fair, balanced and understandable – the statement given by the directors that they consider the annual report 
and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s and the Company’s performance, business model and 
strategy, is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained in the audit; or

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

•  Audit Committee reporting – the section describing the work of the audit committee does not appropriately 

address matters communicated by us to the Audit Committee; or

•  Directors’ statement of compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code and the Irish Corporate 

Governance Annex – the parts of the directors’ statement required under the Listing Rules relating to the 
Company’s compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code and the Irish Corporate Governance Annex 
containing provisions specified for review by the auditor in accordance with Listing Rule 6.8.3(7) and Listing 
Rule 6.8.3(9) do not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code or the Irish Corporate Governance Annex.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view and otherwise 
comply with the Companies Act 2014, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to 
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud  
or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group and Company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs (Ireland) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (Ireland), we exercise professional judgment and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement 
resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, 
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 

appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
Group and Company’s internal control

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and 

related disclosures made by the directors

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that 
a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures 
in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are 
based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the auditor’s report. However, future events or 
conditions may cause the entity (or where relevant, the Group) to cease to continue as a going concern

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, 

and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that 
achieves fair presentation

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportIndependent auditors’ report to the members of Hibernia REIT plc continued

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the business activities within 
the Group to express an opinion on the (consolidated) financial statements. The Group auditor is responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. The Group auditor remains solely 
responsible for the audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and 
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that the 
auditor identifies during the audit.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 391 of the 
Companies Act 2014. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members 
those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest 
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the 
company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2014
Based solely on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, we report that:
•  We have obtained all the information and explanations which we consider necessary for the purposes of 

our audit

•  In our opinion the accounting records of the Company were sufficient to permit the financial statements to  

be readily and properly audited

•  The Company Statement of Financial Position is in agreement with the accounting records
•  In our opinion the information given in the directors’ report is consistent with the financial statements and  

the directors’ report has been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2014

Corporate Governance Statement
We report, in relation to information given in the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 77 to 87 that, in our 
opinion the information given in the Corporate Governance Statement pursuant to subsections 2(c) and (d) of 
section 1373 Companies Act 2014 is consistent with the company’s statutory financial statements in respect of 
the financial year concerned and such information has been prepared in accordance with section 1373 of the 
Companies Act 2014. 

Based on our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in this information. 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken during the course of the audit, the information required pursuant to 
section 1373(2)(a),(b),(e) and (f) of the Companies Act 2014 is contained in the Corporate Governance Statement.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
Based on the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Company and its environment obtained in the 
course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors' report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the provisions in the Companies Act 2014 which require us to report to 
you if, in our opinion, the disclosures of directors’ remuneration and transactions specified by law are not made.

The Listing Rules of the Irish Stock Exchange require us to review six specified elements of disclosures in the 
report to shareholders by the Board of Directors’ remuneration committee. We have nothing to report in 
this regard.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Other matters which we are required to address
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee we were appointed on 5 December 2013 to audit the 
financial statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2014 and subsequent financial periods. The period of 
total uninterrupted engagement including previous renewals and reappointments of the firm is 5 years, covering 
the years ending 2014 to 2018.

The non-audit services prohibited by IAASA’s Ethical Standard were not provided and we remained independent 
of the company in conducting the audit. 

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee we are required to provide  
in accordance with ISA (Ireland) 260.

Brian Jackson
For and on behalf of Deloitte Ireland LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Audit Firm 
Deloitte House, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2 

13 June 2018

Notes: An audit does not provide assurance on the maintenance and integrity of the website, including controls used to achieve this, and in particular on whether any 
changes may have occurred to the financial statements since first published. These matters are the responsibility of the directors but no control procedures can provide 
absolute assurance in this area.

Legislation in Ireland governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements differs from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

145

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportConsolidated income statement
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Total revenue

Income 
Rental income 
Property expenses

Net rental income
Gains and losses on investment properties
Other gains and (losses)

Total income after revaluation gains and losses

Expense
Performance-related payments
Administration expenses

Total operating expenses

Operating profit

Finance income
Finance expense

Profit before tax 
Income tax 

Profit for the financial year

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

NOTES

5

6

7
8

11
9

12
12

13

15

15

15

15

54,168 

46,372 

49,075 
(3,352)

45,723 
87,802 
(41)

133,484 

42,519 
(2,838)

39,681 
103,525 
2,476 

145,682 

(6,599)
(13,517)

(8,215)
(12,770)

(20,116)

(20,985)

113,368 

124,697 

7 
(6,243)

107,132 
(31)

107,101 

10 
(5,671)

119,036 
(450)

118,586 

15.5 

15.4 

2.8 

2.8 

17.4 

17.2 

2.2 

2.2 

The notes on pages 151 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Profit for the financial year 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Gain on revaluation of land and buildings

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net fair value loss on hedging instruments entered into for cash flow hedges

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the financial year attributable  
to owners of the Company

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

NOTES

107,101 

118,586 

18

24b

657 

(112)

545 

186 

(105)

81 

107,646 

118,667 

The notes on pages 151 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2018

Assets
Non-current assets
Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Other financial assets
Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Issued capital and share premium
Other reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

IFRS NAV per share (cents)

EPRA NAV per share (cents)

Diluted IFRS NAV per share (cents)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

NOTES

17
18
21
22

22
20

19

23
24
25

26

27

16

16

16

1,308,717
5,411
240
7,787

1,167,387
4,801
267
8,536

1,322,155

1,180,991

7,239
22,521

29,760
534

30,294

10,108
18,148

28,256
385

28,641

1,352,449

1,209,632

686,696
9,620
415,414

678,110
9,759
325,983

1,111,730

1,013,852

219,218

219,218

21,501

21,501

171,138

171,138

24,642

24,642

1,352,449

1,209,632

160.6

159.1

159.1

147.9

146.3

146.3

The notes on pages 151 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. The consolidated 
financial statements on pages 146 to 193 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 
13 June 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer  

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

148

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Balance at start of financial year
Total comprehensive income for the financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company,  
recognised directly in equity
Dividends
Issue of Ordinary Shares in settlement  
of share-based payments
Share issue costs
Share-based payments expense

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2018

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

NOTES

68,545 609,565 325,983

9,759 1,013,852

– 
– 

– 
– 

107,101
– 

– 
545

107,101
545

68,545 609,565 433,084

10,304 1,121,498

14

23
23
11

– 

– 

(17,656)

– 

(17,656)

690
 – 
 –

7,896
 – 
–

– 
(14)
 – 

(8,586)
 – 
7,902

 – 
(14)
7,902

Balance at end of financial year

69,235

617,461

415,414

9,620 1,111,730

Balance at start of financial year
Total comprehensive income for the financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company,  
recognised directly in equity
Dividends
Issue of Ordinary Shares in settlement  
of share-based payments
Share issue costs
Share-based payments expense

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

NOTES

68,125 604,273

218,040

6,136

896,574

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 

118,586
 – 

 – 
81

118,586
81

68,125 604,273

336,626

6,217

1,015,241

 – 

 – 

(10,624)

 – 

(10,624)

23

420
 – 
 – 

5,292
 – 
 – 

 – 
(19)
 – 

(5,712)
 – 
9,254

 – 
(19)
9,254

Balance at end of financial year

68,545 609,565

325,983

9,759 1,013,852

The notes on pages 151 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

149

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Consolidated statement of cashflows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year
Gain on sales of investment properties 
Other gains and losses
Adjusted for non-cash movements: 

Operating cash flow before movements in working capital
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Net cashflow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities
Cash expended on investment property
Cash received from sales of investment properties
Purchase of fixed assets
Cash received in relation to other non-current assets held for sale
Income tax (paid)
Finance income 
Finance expense

Net cashflow absorbed by investing activities

Cashflow from financing activities
Dividends paid
Borrowings drawn
Borrowings repaid
Derivatives premium paid
Share issue costs

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents start of financial period
Increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of financial period

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000

NOTES

7

28

28
7
18

25 
26
26

107,101 
(6,425)
–
(62,479)

38,197 
(989)
1,829

118,586
–
380
(83,889)

35,077
7,224
(1,805)

39,037

40,496

(93,787)
35,815
(238)
– 
(4)
7
(5,378)

(137,200)
– 
(225)
9,534
(367)
10
(4,521)

(63,585)

(132,769)

(17,656)
86,454
(39,674)
(189)
(14)

28,921

4,373

18,148
4,373

22,521

(10,624)
97,877
– 
– 
(19)

87,234

(5,039)

23,187
(5,039)

18,148

The notes on pages 151 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

150

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2018

Section 1 – General 

This section contains the significant accounting policies and other information that apply to the Group’s 
financial statements as a whole. Those policies applying to individual areas such as investment properties 
are described within the relevant note to the consolidated financial statements. This section also includes 
a summary of the new European Union endorsed accounting standards, amendments and interpretations 
that have not yet been adopted and their expected impact on the reported results of the Group. 

1.  General Information
Hibernia REIT plc, the “Company”, registered number 531267, together with its subsidiaries and associated 
undertakings (the “Group”), is engaged in property investment and development (primarily office) in the Dublin 
market with a view to maximising its shareholders’ returns.

The Company is a public limited company and is incorporated and domiciled in Ireland. The address of the 
Company’s registered office is South Dock House, Hanover Quay, Dublin, D02 XW94, Ireland.

The Ordinary Shares of the Company are listed on the primary listing segment of the Official List of Euronext 
Dublin (formerly the Irish Stock Exchange) (the “Irish Official List”) and the premium listing segment of the 
Official List of the UK Listing Authority (the “UK Official List” and, together with the Irish Official List, the “Official 
Lists”) and are traded on the regulated markets for listed securities of Euronext Dublin and the London Stock 
Exchange plc (the “London Stock Exchange”).

2. Basis of preparation
a. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of Hibernia REIT plc have been prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the EU and the Companies Act 2014. IFRS as adopted by 
the EU differ in certain respects from IFRS as issued by the IASB. The Group financial statements therefore 
comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the 
historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of investment properties, owner occupied buildings and derivative 
financial instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Historical cost is 
generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. 

The Group has not early adopted any forthcoming IFRS standards. Note 3 sets out details of such upcoming 
standards. 

b. Functional and presentation currency
These consolidated financial statements are presented in Euro, which is the Company’s functional currency and 
the Group’s presentation currency.

c. Basis of consolidation
The financial statements incorporate the consolidated financial statements of the Company and entities 
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). The results of subsidiaries and joint arrangements acquired or 
disposed of during the financial year are included from the effective date of acquisition or to the effective date of 
disposal. The accounting policies of all consolidated entities are consistent with the Group’s accounting policies. 
All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cashflows relating to transactions between 
members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

151

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

2. Basis of preparation continued
d. Assessment of going concern
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have 
performed an assessment of going concern for a minimum period of 12 months from the date of signing of this 
statement and are satisfied that the Group is appropriately capitalised. The Group has a cash balance as at 
31 March 2018 of €23m (31 March 2017: €18m), is generating positive operating cashflows and, as discussed in 
note 26, has in place a debt facility with a period to maturity of 2.6 years and an undrawn balance of €179m at 
31 March 2018 (31 March 2017: €289m). The Group has assessed its liquidity position and there are no reasons to 
expect that the Group will not be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due for the foreseeable future. 

e. Significant judgements 
The preparation of the financial statements may require management to exercise judgement in applying the 
Group’s accounting policies. The following are the significant judgements and key estimates used in preparing 
these financial statements:

Fair value
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or 
estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, the Group takes 
into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into 
account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure 
purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based 
transactions that are within the scope of IFRS 2 (see note 11 for more details), leasing transactions that are within 
the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net 
realisable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on 
the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs 
to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:
•  Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity 

can access at the measurement date

•  Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or 

liability either directly or indirectly

•  Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

Valuation basis of investment properties
All investment properties are valued in accordance with their current use, which is also the highest and best use 
except for:
•  Harcourt Square where, in accordance with IFRS 13:27, the valuation takes into account its potential as a 

redevelopment asset which reflects the asset in its highest and best use. It is the Directors’ intention to pursue 
the redevelopment of this property when the existing lease has expired

•  1-6 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, a development property which is nearing completion, has been valued on an 

investment basis, using market rental values capitalised with a market capitalisation rate, from which remaining 
capital expenditure has been deducted

•  Gateway, which is currently partly rented on short-term leases, has been valued on a price per acre basis as 
early stage plans are in place to redevelop this property in the future and this approach reflects the highest 
and best use of this property

152

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Block 3 Wyckham Point and Hanover Mills: Both properties are held for long-term property rental and were 
developed on this basis. VAT was payable on the acquisition (in the case of Block 3 Wyckham Point only) and on 
the construction costs for both schemes which has been treated as irrecoverable and recognised as part of the 
capital costs of both projects. If either property is sold within five years of completion (i.e. before mid-2020 in the 
case of Block 3 Wyckham Point), the Group would be obliged to charge VAT on the sale but would be entitled to 
a recovery of the VAT incurred on the construction and acquisition costs on an apportioned basis according to 
the VAT life of the building. As neither property is intended to be sold within the five-year period, in the opinion 
of the Directors, no amendment to the Valuer’s valuation of either asset was deemed necessary. 

Share-based payments
The Group has a number of share-based payment arrangements in place. The determination of the grant date in 
particular can be complex in nature and requires significant judgement in the interpretation and application of 
IFRS 2 to these arrangements. The determination of grant date for the performance-related payments element of 
share-based payments (note 11) was given particular attention by the Audit Committee. Although the grant date 
of the payments at note 11a and 11b (those arising from internalisation) has been amended from 31 March each 
financial year to the date of original agreement of the conditions of the payment, the Directors have determined 
that there is no impact on the accounting for this payment as it is dependent on future performance conditions 
which include both service and other non-market performance conditions and can only therefore be measured 
during the period in which it is earned, i.e. during each financial year. This is considered a significant judgement 
due to the quantum of performance-related payments shown in note 11 each year. The calculation of the absolute 
element of the performance fee requires some judgement around adjustments to EPRA NAV and while not 
material in nature, due to the related party nature of the performance-related payments, these are reviewed by 
the Audit Committee. 

f.  Analysis of sources of estimation uncertainty
Valuation of investment properties 
The Group’s investment properties are held at fair value and were valued at 31 March 2018 by the external valuer, 
Cushman and Wakefield (“C&W”), a firm employing qualified valuers in accordance with the appropriate sections 
of the Professional Standards (“PS”), the Valuation Technical and Performance Standards (“VPS”) and the 
Valuation Applications (“VPGA”) contained within the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2017 (“the Red Book”). 
It follows that the valuations are compliant with the International Valuation Standards (“IVS”). Further information 
on the valuations and the sensitivities is given in note 17. The Group’s investment properties at 31 March 2017 were 
valued by CBRE Unlimited, the Group’s previous valuers. C&W was appointed by Hibernia in September 2017 
following a tender process after a rotation of the Group’s valuers was considered and approved by the 
Audit Committee. 

The Board conducts a detailed review of each property valuation to ensure that appropriate assumptions have 
been applied. Property valuations are complex and involve data which is not publicly available and a degree of 
judgement. The valuation is based upon the key assumptions of estimated rental values and market-based yields. 
The approach to developments and material refurbishments is on a residual basis and factors, such as the 
assumed timescale, the assumed future development cost and an appropriate finance and/or discount rate, are 
used to determine the property value together with market evidence and recent comparable properties where 
appropriate. In determining fair value, the valuers refer to market evidence and recent transaction prices for 
similar properties.

The Directors are satisfied that the valuation of the Group’s properties is appropriate for inclusion in the financial 
statements. The fair value of the Group’s properties is based on the valuation provided by C&W. This valuation  
is based on future cashflows from rental income both for the current lease period and future estimated rental values.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

153

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

2. Basis of preparation continued
In accordance with the Group’s policy on lease incentives, the valuation provided by C&W is adjusted by the  
fair value of the rental income accruals ensuing from the recognition of these incentives. The total reduction in 
the external valuer’s investment property valuation in respect of these adjustments was €6.8m (31 March 2017: 
€4.1m).

There were no other significant judgements or key estimates that might have a material impact on the 
consolidated financial statements at 31 March 2018.

3. Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) 
Impacts expected from relevant new or amended standards
The following standards and amendments will be relevant to the Group but were not effective at the financial 
year end 31 March 2018 and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. The 
Group’s current view of the impact of these accounting changes is outlined below: 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Measurement and Recognition and is effective 
for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 

The Group’s financial instruments consist of its borrowings and a small number of hedging instruments and loans. 
There are also some minor amounts in trade receivables and payables which will also be classified as financial 
instruments. These are analysed further in note 29. We have carried out an assessment of the impacts and 
implemented these changes from 1 April 2018. While there are some minor amendments to the treatment of 
financial instruments due to the implementation of IFRS 9, there is no material impact and retained earnings are 
not expected to be materially impacted based on unaudited calculations. 

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is effective for periods starting on or after 1 January 2018 and 
specifies how and when an entity recognises revenue from a contract with a customer. 

This will be effective for the financial year ended 31 March 2019. The Group has reviewed its revenue streams to 
consider the impact of IFRS 15 on the financial statements. Under IFRS 15, an entity recognises revenue when (or 
as) a performance obligation is satisfied. The Group’s main source of revenue is from the leasing of properties and 
revenue is recognised in accordance with IAS 17: Leases and SIC 15: Operating Leases—Incentives. Rental and 
other income is recognised over the period of the contract in accordance with the principles in IAS 17. IFRS 15 will 
apply to service charge income, performance fees and miscellaneous minor contracts. This is effective for the 
financial year commencing 1 April 2018 and therefore implementation has commenced. The impact of this 
standard on the recognition of revenue is minor. The service charge income stream is accounted for as a single 
performance obligation satisfied over time by measuring its progress towards complete satisfaction of that 
performance obligation. Management fees relating to the provision of services to tenants are recognised as these 
services are provided. This is in line with the prior recognition approach. 

IFRS 16 Leases is applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.

This standard will apply to the operating leases applicable to the Group’s Investment properties but is not 
expected to materially change the Group’s accounting in relation to these items as lessor accounting 
arrangements remain largely unchanged from IAS 17. The Group has some immaterial lease arrangements for 
minor office assets and recognising these in accordance with IFRS 16 will have no material impact on its 
financial statements. 

154

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Section 2 – Performance

This section includes notes relating to the performance of the Group for the year, including segmental 
reporting, earnings per share and net assets per share as well as specific elements of the consolidated 
statement of income. 

4. Operating segments
a. Basis for segmentation
The Group is organised into six business segments, against which the Group reports its segmental information. 
These segments mainly represent the different investment property classes. The Group has divided its business in this 
manner as the various asset segments differ in their character and returns profiles depending on market conditions 
and reflect the strategic objectives that the Group has targeted. The following table describes each segment: 

REPORTABLE SEGMENT

DESCRIPTION

Office Assets

Office Development Assets

Residential Assets

Industrial Assets

Other Assets 

Office assets comprise central Dublin completed office buildings, all of which are 
generating rental income. Those assets which are multi-tenanted or multi-let are 
mainly managed by the Group. Income is therefore rental income and service 
charge income, including management fees, while expenses are service charge 
expenses and other property expenses. Where only certain floors of a building are 
under-going refurbishment the asset usually remains in this category, as was the 
case in Two Dockland Central. 

Office development assets are not currently revenue generating and are the 
properties that the Group has currently under development in line with its strategic 
objectives. Development profits, recognised in line with completion of the projects, 
enhance Net Asset Value (“NAV”) and Total Portfolio Return (“TPR”). Once 
completed these assets are transferred to the appropriate segment at fair value.

This segment contains the Group’s income generating multi-tenanted 
residential assets. 

This segment contains industrial units with adjacent agricultural land which 
generates some rental income. 

This segment contains other assets not part of the previous four strategic 
segments. It originally represented the “non-core” assets, i.e. those assets 
identified for resale from loan portfolio purchases. Currently this segment contains 
assets held for sale. 

Central Assets and Costs 

Central Assets and Costs includes the Group head office assets and expenses.

The Board reviews the internal management reports, including budgets, at least quarterly at its scheduled 
meetings. There is some interaction between reportable segments, for example completed development 
properties transferred to income-generating segments, for example 1WML, in this financial year. These transfers 
are made at fair value on an arm’s length basis using values determined by the Group’s independent Valuers. 

b. Information about reportable segments
The Group’s key measure of underlying performance of a segment is total income after revaluation gains and 
losses, which comprises revenue (rental and service charge income and other gains and losses such as 
development management fees), property outgoings, revaluation of investment properties and other gains and 
losses. Total income after revaluation gains and losses includes rental income which is used as the basis to report 
key measures such as EPRA Net Initial Yield (“NIY”) and EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY. These measure the cash passing 
rent returns on market value of investment properties before and after an adjustment for the expiration of 
rent-free period or other lease incentives, respectively.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

155

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

4. Operating segments continued
An overview of the reportable segments is set out below: 

Group consolidated segment analysis
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Total income

74,227

38,405

21,999

(1,046)

(60)

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

OTHER 
ASSETS
€’000

CENTRAL 
ASSETS 
AND COSTS
€’000

GROUP 
CONSOLIDATED 
POSITION
€’000

–

–
–

–

6,475

6,475
(1,257)

5,218

665

665
(16)

649

34,311
–

38,405
–

16,781
–

(1,695)
–

–

–
(60)

(60)

–
–

–

–
–

–

–
(41)

(41)

(6,599)
(13,232)
(285)

54,168

49,075
(3,352)

45,723

87,802
(41)

133,484

(6,599)
(13,232)
(285)

(20,116)

(20,116)

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

(1,046)
–
–

(1,046)
–

(60)
–
(103)

(20,157)
7
(3,302)

(163)
–

(23,452)
(31)

113,368
7
(6,243)

107,132
(31)

–
–
–

–

38,405
–
–

38,405
–

–
–
–

–

21,999
–
–

21,999
–

OFFICE 
ASSETS
€’000

47,028

41,935
(2,019)

39,916

–
–
–

–

74,227
–
(2,838)

71,389
–

71,389

38,405

21,999

(1,046)

(163)

(23,483)

107,101

1,034,046

134,500

139,025

17,800

686

26,392

1,352,449

1,017,937

134,500

138,480

17,800

–

–

1,308,717

Total revenue

Rental income
Property expenses

Net rental income
Gains and losses on investment 
properties
Other gains and (losses)

Performance-related payments
Administration expenses
Depreciation

Total operating expenses

Operating profit/(loss)
Finance income
Finance expense

Profit before tax 
Income tax

Profit for the financial year

Total segment assets

Investment properties

156

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Group consolidated segment analysis
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017

Total revenue

Rental income
Property expenses

Net rental income
Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and losses

Total Income

Performance-related payments
Administration expenses
Depreciation

Total operating expenses

Operating profit/(loss)
Finance income
Finance expense

Profit before tax 
Income tax

Profit for the financial year

Total segment assets

Investment Properties

OFFICE 
ASSETS
€’000

36,403

35,490
(1,243)

34,247
37,925
–

72,172

–
–
–

–

72,172
–
(2,145)

70,027
–

70,027

879,532

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
€’000

OTHER 
ASSETS
€’000

CENTRAL 
ASSETS 
AND COSTS
€’000

GROUP 
CONSOLIDATED 
POSITION
€’000

2,930

33
(100)

(67)
61,941
2,805

64,679

(2,308)
–
–

(2,308)

62,371
–
(167)

62,204
(342)

61,862

168,215

6,434

6,434
(1,194)

5,240
2,902
–

8,142

–
–
–

–

8,142
–
–

8,142
–

8,142

117,332

116,429

562

562
(83)

479
757
–

1,236

–
–
–

–

1,236
–
–

1,236
–

1,236

13,168

13,168

43

–
(218)

(218)
–
43

(175)

–
–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–
(372)

(372)

(5,907)
(207)
(12,563)

46,372

42,519
(2,838)

39,681
103,525
2,476

145,682

(8,215)
(207)
(12,563)

(18,677)

(20,985)

(175)
–
–

(175)
(28)

(19,049)
10
(3,359)

(22,398)
(80)

124,697
10
(5,671)

119,036
(450)

(203)

(22,478)

118,586

790

30,595

1,209,632

–

–

1,167,387

869,748

168,042

c. Geographic information
All of the Group’s assets, revenue, and costs are based in Ireland, mainly in central Dublin. 

d. Major customers
Included in gross rental income are rents of €11.1m (31 March 2017: € 11.7m) which arose from the Group’s two 
largest tenants, both of which contributed more than 10% of the rental income. No other single tenant contributed 
more than 10% of the Group’s revenue in 2018 or 2017.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

157

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

5. Total revenue
Accounting policy
Revenue comprises rental income and surrender premia, service charge income and fees from other activities 
associated with the Group’s property business. 

Revenue is recognised in the consolidated income statement when it meets the following criteria:
•  It is probable that any future economic benefit associated with the item of revenue will flow to the Group; and
•  The amount of revenue can be measured with reliability.
Rental income, including fixed rental uplifts, arises on the Group’s investment properties and is recognised in the 
consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. All incentives given to tenants 
under lease arrangements are recognised as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for the use of the 
leased asset and therefore recognised on the same straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rents, being 
lease payments that are not fixed at the inception of a lease, such as turnover rents, are recorded as income in 
the period in which they are earned. 

Service charge income and other sums receivable from tenants are recognised as revenue in the period in which 
the related expenditure is recognised. 

Gross rental income
Rental incentives

Rental income
Service charge income
Windmill promote fee
Other income

Total revenue

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
 31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

46,306
2,769

49,075
5,019
–
74

54,168

41,215
1,304

42,519
1,048
2,511
294

46,372

6. Net property expenses
Accounting policy
Net property expenses comprise service charges and other costs directly recoverable from tenants and non-
recoverable costs directly attributable to investment properties. Service charge income relates to contributions 
from tenants of managed buildings for the property expenses of the occupied buildings. Service charge expense 
includes building management staff costs and all other costs of managing the buildings. Building management 
fees are accounted for through the service charge income line along with the amounts invoiced to tenants. Other 
property expenses consist mainly of residential property costs, vacancy costs and other costs of commercial 
properties.

Service charge income
Service charge expense
Other property expenses

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

(5,019)
5,224 
3,147 

3,352

(1,048)
1,205 
2,681 

2,838 

Included in other property expenses is an amount of €1.2m (31 March 2017: €0.9m) relating to void costs, i.e. 
costs relating to assets which were not income-generating during the financial year. 

158

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

7.  Gains and losses on investment properties

Revaluation of investment properties
Gain on sale of investment properties

Sale price of investment properties
Carrying value at sales date

8. Other gains and losses

Gains on sales of non-current assets classified as held for sale
Windmill promote fee
Other (losses)

Other (losses)/gains

NOTE

17

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

81,377
6,425

87,802

103,525
–

103,525

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

35,815
(29,390)

6,425

–
–

–

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

–
–
(41)

(41)

43
2,511
(78)

2,476

9. Administration expenses
Accounting policy
Administration expenses are recognised when incurred in the consolidated income statement.

Operating profit for the financial year has been stated after charging:

Non-executive Directors’ fees
Professional Valuers’ fees
Prepaid remuneration expense
Depository fees
Depreciation 
‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses for financial year
Staff costs
Other administration expenses

Total administration expenses

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000 

NOTE

286
281
4,444
278
285
1,743
 3,405 
 2,795 

13,517

300
418
4,444
296
207
1,101
2,760
3,244

12,770

18 
11
10

All fees paid to Non-Executive Directors are for services as Directors to the Company. Non-Executive Directors 
receive no other benefits other than Frank Kenny who also received €181k in consulting fees during the year and 
1.3m shares or €1.8m as a Vendor (note 34). Further information on Directors emoluments can be found in the 
Directors’ remuneration report on pages 122 to 127 of the Annual Report.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

159

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

9. Administration expenses continued
Prepaid remuneration expense relates to the recognition of payments to Vendors of the Investment Manager that 
are contingent on the continued provision of services to the Group over the period during which the Group 
benefits from the service. These payments were made in November 2015 as part of the internalisation of the 
Investment Manager and were made subject to clawback arrangements for those Vendors who remain tied to the 
Group by employment or service contracts. These clawback arrangements over one-third of this payment are 
removed on each anniversary of the acquisition date until November 2018. €2.7m (31 March 2017: €7.1m) is 
included in trade and other receivables as prepaid remuneration (note 22).

‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses relate to additional management fees that would have been due under the IMA 
due to increases in NAV in the period since internalisation. These are payable in shares of the Company (note 11). 

Professional valuers’ fees are paid to Sherry FitzGerald (Commercial) Limited, trading as Cushman & Wakefield 
(formerly DTZ Sherry FitzGerald) (“C&W”), in return for their services in providing independent valuations of the 
Group’s investment properties on an at least twice-yearly basis. Professional valuers’ fees are charged on a fixed 
rate per property valuation. The fees for the period from September 2017 to 31 March 2018 were agreed in 
September 2017 through a letter of engagement. The fees payable to C&W are less than 5% of their fee income 
for the financial year 31 December 2016. 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

71 
 – 
 – 
 – 

71

36 
28 
16 
 – 
 – 

80

151 

70 
 – 
 – 
 – 

70 

35 
30 
23 
 – 
 – 

88 

158 

Auditors’ remuneration (excluding VAT) 

Company
Audit of entity financial statements
Other assurance services
Tax advisory services
Other non-audit services

Company total

Group
Audit of the Group financial statements
Audit of subsidiaries financial statements
Other assurance services1
Tax advisory services
Other non-audit services

Group total

Total 

1.  Other assurance services include the review of the Interim Report. 

160

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

10. Employment
The average monthly number of persons (including executive Directors) directly employed during the financial 
year in the Group was 28 (31 March 2017: 18). The single largest area of growth since last year was building 
management services, as the number of buildings under Hibernia’s direct management increased. 

Total employees at financial year end: 
Group

At financial year end: 
Building management services

Head office staff
On-site staff

Administration

Total employees

Company

At financial year end: 
Administration

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
NUMBER 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
NUMBER 

6 
5 

11 
21 

32 

4 
3 

7 
16 

23 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
NUMBER 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
NUMBER 

21 

16 

No amount of salaries and other benefits is capitalised into investment properties. Staff costs are allocated to the 
following expense headings:

Group
The staff costs for the above employees were: 

Wage and salaries
Social insurance costs
Employee share-based payment expense
Pension costs – defined contribution plan

Total 

Staff costs are allocated to the following expense headings: 

Administration expenses
Net property expenses1
Performance-related payments

Total 

1.  Most of the €848k is recovered directly from tenants via the service charge arrangements within Hibernia managed buildings. 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

4,023 
415 
570 
235 

5,243 

2,974 
251 
443 
195 

3,863 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

3,405 
848 
990 

5,243 

2,760 
217 
886 

3,863 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

161

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

10. Employment continued
Company
The staff costs for the above employees were:

Wage and salaries
Social insurance costs
Employee share-based payment expense
Pension costs – defined contribution plan

Total 

Staff costs are allocated to the following expense headings:

Administration expenses
Performance-related payments

Total 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

3,261 
350 
570 
214 

4,395 

2,785 
231 
443 
187 

3,646 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

3,405 
990 

4,395 

2,760 
886 

3,646 

11.  Share-based payments 
Accounting policy
The Group has a number of share-based arrangements in place. These share-based payments are transactions in 
which the Group receives services in exchange for its equity instruments or by incurring liabilities for cash 
amounts based on the price of the Group’s shares. Share-based payments settled in the Group’s shares are 
measured at the grant date except where they are subject to non-market performance conditions which include a 
service condition in which case they are measured over the relevant service period. 

Share-based payments that are granted to employees at the end of each financial year, and that have a vesting 
period subject to service conditions, are recognised at fair value at the grant date and amortised through the 
consolidated income statement over the vesting period. Share-based payments that are cash-settled are re-
measured at fair value at each accounting date. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its 
estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original 
estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, 
with a corresponding adjustment to the share-based payment reserve. 

The following share-based payment arrangements were in place during the financial year.

a. Performance-related payments
As part of the arrangements for the internalisation of the Investment Manager in 2015, it was agreed that any 
future performance fees and other payments due under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement 
(“IMA”), would be calculated as under the IMA for each financial year and settled mainly in shares of the Company 
until the expiry of the agreement in November 2018. It was agreed that up to 15% of any performance fees would 
be set aside for the payment of cash bonuses and deferred share-based payments (see part b below) to 
employees. This was agreed within the Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) which was signed on 23 September 
2015 and approved by shareholders at an EGM on 27 October 2015. As all parties had a shared understanding of 
the terms and conditions of the arrangement and approval was obtained on 27 October 2015, the grant date is 
determined to be this date for payments made under this arrangement (see Audit Committee report on pages 88 
to 94 for further information). 

162

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
At the grant date, the Company has granted possible future share awards based on future performance 
conditions which include both service and other non-market performance conditions. The service period is 
defined in the contract as each financial year until the expiry of the agreement on 26 November 2018. Expenses 
are therefore recognised over each financial year as services are provided. 

Performance-related payments comprise absolute and relative performance fees as described under the IMA as 
well as ‘top-up’ internalisation expenses that relate to management fees that would have been due under the IMA 
as a result of increases in NAV in the period since internalisation. 

At the start of each financial year, as part of the budgeting process, the Board estimates the level of 
performance-related fees that are expected to be earned over the period. The number of shares expected to 
issue in payment of these fees is estimated by reference to the share price at each accounting date. At the year 
end, the calculation of the monetary value of the performance-related payments is determined using the EPRA 
Net Asset Value of the Group at the financial year end and the Total Property Return as determined by IPD and 
using calculation protocols as were set out in the Investment Management Agreement and as subsequently 
modified by shareholder agreement at an Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) on 26 October 2016. The 
number of shares which will be issued to satisfy these payments is determined using the average closing price of 
Hibernia shares on Euronext Dublin for the 20 business days preceding the date of the financial year end.

The Directors have calculated the amount of fees that are payable under this arrangement for the financial year 
ended 31 March 2018 in preparing these consolidated financial statements and these are shown in the table below 
split between performance-related payments, ‘top-up’ internalisation expenses and employee share-based 
payment reserves (see also part b). In addition, amounts fell due in December 2016 in relation to the achievement 
of return targets on the termination of the Windmill Lane joint arrangement and these were provided in the 
financial year ended 31 March 2017.

Summary of performance-related payments 

Performance-related payments
Windmill promote and development management fees 

Total performance-related payments for the financial year
‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses (note 9)

Total 

Of which are: 
Payable to Vendors (share-based, see 11.a below)
Payable to employees (approximately 50% share-based – see part b below)

Total 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

6,599 
–

6,599 
1,743 

8,342 

7,352 
990 

8,342

5,907 
2,308 

8,215 
1,101 

9,316 

8,430 
886 

9,316 

Shares issued relating to performance-related payments to Vendors are subject to lock-up provisions meaning 
they are restricted from being sold upon receipt, with one-third of the shares being ‘unlocked’ on each 
anniversary of the issue date. All shares are beneficially owned by the recipients and all voting rights and rights  
to dividends accrue to them. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

163

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

11.  Share-based payments continued
Share-based performance-related payments during the financial year
€0.5m of the above total performance payment of €8.3m will be paid in cash bonuses to staff, the balance of 
€7.8m will be payable in shares.

a.  Performance-related 

payments

b.  Employee long-term 
incentive plan – IMA 
portion 

c.  Employee long-term 

incentive plan – interim 
arrangements

SUMMARY OF SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS OUTSTANDING AS AT 31 MARCH 2018

PAYMENT PROVIDED AT 
START OF FINANCIAL YEAR

PAID DURING  
FINANCIAL YEAR

PROVIDED DURING 
FINANCIAL YEAR1

BALANCE OUTSTANDING AT 
END OF FINANCIAL YEAR

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

8,586 

6,895 

(8,586)

(6,895)

7,332 

5,079 

7,332 

5,079 

881 

708 

–

–

–

–

–

–

492 

336 

1,373 

1,044 

78 

60 

78 

60 

Balance at period end

9,467 

7,603 

(8,586)

(6,895)

7,902 

5,475 

8,783 

6,183 

1.  The 20-day average share price prior to the financial year end was 1.448.

a.  Performance-related 

payments

b.  Employee long-term 
incentive plan – IMA 
portion 

c.  Employee long-term 

incentive plan – interim 
arrangements

SUMMARY OF SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS OUTSTANDING AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

PAYMENT PROVIDED AT 
START OF FINANCIAL YEAR

PAID DURING  
FINANCIAL YEAR

PROVIDED DURING  
FINANCIAL YEAR1

BALANCE OUTSTANDING AT 
END OF FINANCIAL YEAR

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

 €’000 ‘000 SHARES

5,469 

4,200 

(5,469)

(4,200)

8,586 

6,895

8,586 

6,895 

456 

350 

–

–

–

–

–

–

425 

358 

881 

708 

–

–

–

–

Balance at period end

5,925 

4,550 

(5,469)

(4,200)

9,011 

7,253 

9,467 

7,603 

1.  The 20-day average share price prior to the financial year end was 1.237.

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017

GRANT DATE: 27 OCTOBER 2015 
MEASUREMENT DATE: 31 MARCH 2018

SHARE PRICE

€‘000

Opening balance at start of financial year
Payment made during the financial year
Amounts provided during the financial year

Less: payable to employees (b)
Share-based payment due to vendors

1.245 

Closing balance at end of financial year

1.444 

8,586 
(8,586)

8,322 
(990)

7,332 

7,332 

NUMBER OF 
SHARES 
‘000

6,895 
(6,895)

5,079 

5,079 

NUMBER OF 
SHARES 
‘000

4,200 
(4,200)

6,895 

6,895 

€‘000

5,469 
(5,469)

9,472 
(886)

8,586 

8,586 

164

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
 
The settlement of performance-related fees for the financial year ended 31 March 2017 was made on 3 July 2017 
resulting in the listing of 6,895,231 new Ordinary Shares when the prior days closing price of the Company’s 
shares was €1.375.

b. Employee long-term incentive plan – IMA portion
Awards may be granted to employees of the Group under a remuneration plan which includes both cash elements 
and share-based long-term incentive payments (the “Performance-Related Remuneration Scheme” or “PRR”). Until 
the expiry of the performance-related payments referenced in part a. above in November 2018, the PRR will be 
funded principally by deductions of up to 15% from any performance fees included in these performance-related 
payments. Shares awarded under the PRR, approximately 50% of the total award or up to 7.5% of the performance 
fee element of the performance-related payments at a. above, are in the form of a contingent award of Company 
shares which will issue at the time of vesting, which occurs on the third anniversary of the start of the year to which 
they relate. These shares are a part of the payments outlined at part a. above and the grant and measurement dates 
are determined on the same basis. The number of shares is calculated based on the average closing price for the 20 
business days preceding the end of the period to which the award relates. These shares are recorded at fair value 
on the measurement date, i.e. the 31 March of the year to which they are earned. The charge recognised in the 
consolidated income statement for the period ended 31 March 2018 is €0.5m (31 March 2017: €0.4m). When these 
shares vest they are assessed for tax purposes at the current market share price. Employee taxes are recognised 
through payroll.

Shares are forfeited should the person leave the Group prior to the vesting date unless subject to ‘good leaver’ 
provisions. Any shares forfeited are transferable to the Vendors on the basis that these shares have been 
deducted from performance fees that would otherwise have been due to the Vendors. Therefore, there is no 
impact on fair value measurement from any possible departures relating to these shares.

GRANT DATE: 27 OCTOBER 2015 
MEASUREMENT DATE: 31 MARCH 2018

Opening balance at start of financial year
Amounts provided during the year1

Of which is payable in cash
Share-based element this year

SHARE PRICE

 1.245 

Closing balance at end of financial year

 1.444 

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017

NUMBER OF 
SHARES 
‘000

708 

336 

1,044 

€‘000

881 

990 
(498)

492 

1,373 

NUMBER OF 
SHARES 
‘000

350 

358 

708 

€‘000

456 

870 
(445)

425 

881 

1.  These amounts are paid out of the deductions from performance-related payments in a. above. Share-based payments awards amount to approximately 50% of the 

total, the balance being paid in cash.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

165

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

11.  Share-based payments continued
c. Employee long-term incentive plan – interim arrangements 
Employees who fall outside of the arrangements at b. above, i.e. those who provide services that were not part  
of the IMA arrangements, e.g. new staff including building management and development staff, are also paid 
bonuses on a similar basis to those paid to the employees qualifying at b. above. Until the expiry of the IMA and 
the introduction of the new remuneration arrangements as described in the Remuneration Committee report on 
pages 95 to 127 of the Annual Report, these arrangements are approved by the Board each year. Shares granted 
to these employees are determined to have a grant date of the date of approval by the Board of these awards. 
These shares vest two years after the end of the financial year to which they relate. Employees who leave before 
the vesting date will lose entitlement to these shares. These amounts are amortised over the vesting period by 
reference to the fair value of the shares granted and after appropriate consideration of the potential impact of 
employee departures. Due to the low level of turnover in the Group to date, the fact that the relevant employees 
have mainly joined within the last year, and the likely immaterial amounts involved, the Directors have made no 
amendment to the amount provided for expected forfeiture of shares due to departures. When these shares vest 
they are assessed for tax purposes at the current market share price. 

GRANT DATE: 24 MAY 2017

SHARE PRICE

€‘000

NUMBER OF 
SHARES  

‘000

NUMBER OF 
SHARES  

‘000

€‘000

Opening balance at start of financial year
Payment made during the financial year
Amounts provided during the financial year

–

Closing balance at end of financial year

 1.444 

–
–
78 

78 

–
–
60 

60 

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2018

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2017

Total shares awarded at the grant date 24 May 2017 were 0.1m. These vest on 31 March 2019. 

A further 0.4m shares are expected to be granted and, if granted, will vest on 31 March 2020. 

12.  Finance income and expense
Accounting policy
Finance expenses directly attributable to the construction or production of investment properties which take a 
considerable length of time to prepare for rental to tenants, are added to the costs of those properties until such 
time as the properties are substantially ready for use. All other finance expenses and income are recognised in 
the profit and loss account as they occur using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is a 
method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability (or group of financial assets or 
financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income, interest expense and fees paid and received over the 
relevant period.

166

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

The effective interest expense on borrowings arises as a result of the recognition of interest expense, 
commitment fees and arrangement fees. 

Interest income on cash and cash equivalents
Effective interest expense on borrowings

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

7
(6,243)

(6,236)

10
(5,671)

(5,661)

Interest costs capitalised in the financial year were €2.0m (31 March 2017: €0.9m) in relation to the Group’s 
development and refurbishment projects. The capitalisation rate used is the effective interest rate on the cost  
of borrowing applied to the portion of investment that is financed from borrowings.

13.  Income tax expense 
Accounting policy
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except insofar as it 
applies to business combinations or to items recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Current tax: current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in 
respect of previous years. Hibernia REIT plc has elected for Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status under 
section 705E Tax Consolidation Act 1997. As a result, the Group does not pay Irish corporation tax on the profits 
and gains from its qualifying rental business in Ireland provided it meets certain conditions. With certain 
exceptions, corporation tax is still payable in the normal way in respect of income and gains from a Group’s 
Residual Business that is, its non-property rental business.

Income tax on residual income
Tax on the disposal of non-core assets
Under provision in respect of prior periods

Income tax expense for the financial year

Reconciliation of the income tax expense for the financial year

Profit before tax
Tax charge on profit at standard rate of 12.5%
Non-taxable revaluation surplus
REIT tax-exempt profits
Other (additional tax rate on residual income)
Under provision in respect of prior periods

Income tax expense for the financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

21
–
10

31

342
28
80

450

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

107,132 
13,392 
(10,172)
(3,220)
21 
10 

31

119,036 
14,880 
(13,016)
(1,511)
17 
80 

450

The Directors confirm that the Group has remained in full compliance with the Irish REIT rules and regulations up 
to and including the date of this report.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

167

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

14. Dividends
Accounting policy
Interim dividends are recognised as a liability of the Company when the Board of Directors resolves to pay the 
dividend and the shareholders have been notified in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association.  
Final dividends of the Company are recognised as a liability when they have been approved by the Company’s 
shareholders at the AGM.

Interim dividend for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 of 1.1 cent per share 
(31 March 2017: 0.75 cent per share)

Proposed final dividend for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 of 1.9 cent per share1 
(31 March 2017: 1.45 cent per share)

1.  An estimated 697.6m shares are entitled to the proposed final dividend.

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

7,616

5,141

 13,254

10,040

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 1.9 cent per share (31 March 2017: 1.45 cent) which is subject to 
approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has therefore not been included as a liability in 
these consolidated financial statements. This dividend is expected to be paid to shareholders on 3 August 2018. 
All of this proposed final dividend of 1.9 cent per share will be a Property Income Distribution (“PID”) in respect  
of the Group’s tax-exempt property rental business (31 March 2017: 1.45 cent). The total dividend, interim paid and 
final proposed for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 is 3.0 cent per share (31 March 2017: 2.2 cent per share) 
or €20.9m (31 March 2017: €15.2m).

Under the REIT regime, the Company is required to distribute a minimum of 85% of the Group’s property rental 
business income. The actual amounts are compared to the property rental income: 

Profit for the period
Less gains and losses on investment properties
Add back other losses

Property income of the Property Rental Business

85% thereof

Total dividends 

% of property income to be distributed

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

107,101
(87,802)
41

19,340

16,439

20,870

108%

118,586
(103,525)
35

15,096

12,832

15,181

101%

15.  Earnings per share
There are no convertible instruments, options, or warrants on Ordinary Shares in issue as at the financial year 
ended 31 March 2018. However, the Company has established a reserve of €8.8m (31 March 2017: €9.5m) which  
is mainly for the issue of Ordinary Shares relating to the payment of performance-related amounts due under the 
performance-related payment element of the Share Purchase Agreement relating to the internalisation of the 
Investment Manager (note 11). It is estimated that approximately 6.6m Ordinary Shares (31 March 2017: 7.6m 
shares) will be issued in total, 6.2m of which are provided for at 31 March 2018 and a further 0.4m which will be 
recognised over the next two years. Details on share-based payments are set out in note 11. The dilutive effect of 
these shares is disclosed below.

168

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

The calculations are as follows:

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES

Issued share capital at beginning of financial year
Shares issued during the financial year 

Shares in issue at end at financial year end

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 ‘000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 ‘000 

685,452 
6,895 

681,251 
4,201 

692,347 

685,452 

Weighted average number of shares
Estimated additional shares due for issue for long-term incentive plan/performance fee

688,900 
6,599 

683,351 
7,603 

Diluted number of shares

695,499 

690,954 

The estimated additional shares are calculated as follows: 

Share-based payments due at financial year end (note 11)
Non-IMA share-based payment awards granted post year end 

Number of shares to be issued

BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (IFRS)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
‘000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
‘000

6,183 
416 

6,599 

7,603 
–

7,603 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

Profit/(loss) for the financial year attributable to the owners of the Company 

107,101 

118,586 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)
Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA EARNINGS PER SHARE AND DILUTED EPRA EARNINGS PER SHARE1

Profit for the financial year attributable to the owners of the Company 
Exclude: 
Gains and losses on investment properties
Profit or (loss) on disposals of non-core assets 
Income tax on profit or loss on disposals
Fair value of derivatives

EPRA earnings 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)
EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

 ‘000 

 ‘000 

688,900 
695,499 
 15.5 

683,351 
690,954 
 17.4 

 15.4 

 17.2 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

107,101 

118,586 

(87,802)
–
–
104 

(103,525)
(43)
(30)
1 

19,403 

14,989 

 ‘000 

 ‘000 

688,900 
695,499 
 2.8 

683,351 
690,954 
 2.2 

 2.8 

 2.2 

1.  EPRA Earnings per share are an alternative performance measure and are calculated in accordance with the EPRA Best Practice Recommendations Guidelines 

November 2016. Further information is available in the Supplementary information section on pages 211 to 216 of this report.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

169

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

16.  IFRS and EPRA NAV per share
Accounting policy
The IFRS NAV is calculated as the value of the Group’s assets less the value of its liabilities based on IFRS 
measures. EPRA NAV is calculated in accordance with the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) 
Best Practice Recommendations: November 2016.

The EPRA NAV per share includes investment property, other non-current asset investments and trading 
properties at fair value. For this purpose, non-current assets classified as held for sale are included at fair value.  
It excludes the fair value of movement financial instruments and deferred tax and related goodwill. 

IFRS net assets at end of financial year
Ordinary Shares in issue

IFRS NAV per share (cent)

Ordinary Shares in issue
Estimated additional shares due for issue for long-term incentive plan/performance fee

Diluted number of shares

Diluted IFRS NAV per share (cent)

IFRS net assets at end of financial year
Net mark to market on financial assets

EPRA NAV

EPRA NAV per share (cent)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

1,111,730
692,347

160.6

692,347
6,599

698,946

1,013,852
685,452

147.9

685,452
7,603

693,055

159.1 

146.3 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

1,111,730
345

1,013,852
117

1,112,075

1,013,969

159.1 

146.3 

The Company has established a reserve of €8.8m (31 March 2016: €9.5m) against the issue of 6.2m Ordinary 
Shares relating to shares due to issue for payments due to the Vendors of the Investment Manager and 
employees as detailed in note 11. 

170

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Section 3 – Tangible assets

This section contains information on the Group’s investment properties and other tangible assets. All 
investment properties are fully owned by the Group. The Group’s investment properties are carried at  
fair value and its other tangible assets at depreciated cost except for land and buildings which are 
adjusted to fair value. 

17.  Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rental income and/or for capital appreciation (including 
property under construction for such purposes). Properties are treated as acquired at the point at which the 
Group assumes the significant risks and rewards of ownership. This occurs when:
1.     It is probable that the future economic benefits that are associated with the investment property will flow  

to the Group;

2.    There are no material conditions which could affect completion of the acquisition; and
3.   The cost of the investment property can be measured reliably.

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. After initial recognition, 
investment properties are measured at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of 
investment properties are included in the consolidated income statement in the period in which they arise.

Investment properties and properties under development are professionally valued on a twice-yearly basis or  
as required by qualified external valuers using inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for the asset 
in addition to unobservable inputs and are therefore classified at Level 3. The valuation of investment properties 
is further discussed above under note 2e and 2f.

The valuations of investment properties and investment properties under development are prepared in 
accordance with the appropriate sections of the Professional Standards (“PS”), the Valuation Technical and 
Performance Standards (“VPS”) and the Valuation Applications (“VPGA”) contained within the RICS Valuation – 
Global Standards 2017 (“the Red Book”). It follows that the valuations are compliant with the International 
Valuation Standards (“IVS”). When the Group begins to redevelop an existing investment property, or property 
acquired as an investment property, for future use as an investment property the property remains an investment 
property and is accounted for as such. Expenditure on investment properties is capitalised only when it increases 
the future economic benefits associated with the property. All other expenditure is charged to the consolidated 
income statement. Interest and other outgoings, less any income, on properties under development are 
capitalised. Borrowing costs, that is interest and other costs incurred in connection with borrowing funds,  
are recognised as part of the costs of an investment property where directly attributable to the purchase or 
construction of that property. Borrowing costs are capitalised in accordance with the policy described in note 12.

In accordance with the Group’s policy on revenue recognition (note 5), the value of accrued income in relation to 
the recognition of lease incentives under operating leases over the term of the lease is adjusted in the fair value 
assessment of the investment property to which the accrual relates.

Where amounts are received from departing tenants in respect of ‘dilapidations’, i.e. compensation for works that 
the tenant was expected to carry out at the termination of a lease but the tenant, in agreement with the Group, 
pays a compensatory sum in lieu of carrying out this work, the Group applies these amounts to the cost of the 
property. The value of the work to be done is therefore reflected in the fair value assessment of the property 
when it is assessed at the end of the period. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

171

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

17.  Investment properties continued
An investment property is de-recognised on disposal, i.e. when the significant risks and rewards are transferred 
outside the Group’s control, or when the investment property is permanently removed from use and no future 
economic benefits are anticipated from the disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the property 
(calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is 
included in the consolidated income statement in the period in which the property is de-recognised.

At 31 March 2018

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying value at 31 March 2017
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Sales1
Transferred between segments2

OFFICE
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

TOTAL
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

869,748 

168,042 

116,429 

13,168 

1,167,387 

32,075 
12,250 
29,875 

–
36,953 
38,405 

923 
815 
14,792 

6,160 
167 
(1,695)

39,158 
50,185 
81,377 

(26,990)
100,979 

–
(108,900)

(2,400)
7,921 

–
–

(29,390)
–

Carrying value at 31 March 2018

1,017,937 

134,500 

138,480 

17,800

1,308,717 

1.  The Chancery Building, Hanover Street East and 11 Lime Street were sold during the year, generating €6.4m in gains in excess of their carrying values. 
2.  2WML (formerly the Hanover Building) was transferred from ‘Office Assets’ to ‘Office Development Assets’ as re-development commenced in the period. 1WML and 
Hanover Mills Apartments were completed during the period and moved from ‘Office Development Assets’ to ‘Office Assets’ and ‘Residential Assets’, respectively. 

At 31 March 2017

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying Value at 31 March 2016
Additions:
Property Purchases
Development and Refurbishment Expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Transferred to property, plant and equipment  
as owner occupied 
Transferred between segments1

OFFICE
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

647,042 

155,016 

113,200 

12,398 

927,656 

52,369 
7,413 
37,925 

32,981 
44,754 
61,941 

28 
299 
2,902 

(1,651)
126,650 

–
(126,650)

–
–

–
13 
757 

–
–

85,378 
52,479 
103,525 
–

(1,651)
–

Carrying Value at 31 March 2017

869,748 

168,042 

116,429 

13,168 

1,167,387 

1. 

1 Cumberland Place development which was completed in September 2016.

172

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

The valuations used to determine fair value for the investment properties in the consolidated financial statements 
are determined by C&W, the Group’s independent Valuer, and are in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 13. 
C&W has agreed to the use of their valuations for this purpose. Some of the inputs to the valuations are defined 
as ‘unobservable’ by IFRS 13. As discussed in note 2(f) to the consolidated financial statements, property 
valuations are inherently subjective as they are made on the basis of assumptions made by the Valuer. For these 
reasons, and consistent with EPRA’s guidance, the Group has classified the valuations of its property portfolio  
as Level 3 as defined by IFRS 7. Valuations are completed on the Group’s investment property on at least a 
half-yearly basis and, in accordance with the appropriate sections of the Professional Standards (“PS”), the 
Valuation Technical and Performance Standards (“VPS”) and the Valuation Applications (“VPGA”) contained 
within the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2017 (“the Red Book”). It follows that the valuations are compliant 
with the International Valuation Standards (“IVS”). This takes account of the properties’ highest and best use. 
Where the highest and best use is not the current use, the valuation will account for the costs and likelihood of 
achieving this use in arriving at a valuation estimate for that property. In the period to 31 March 2018, for most 
properties the highest and best use is the current use except as discussed in note 2(f). In these instances, the 
Group may need to achieve vacant possession before re-development or refurbishment may take place and the 
valuation of the property takes account of any remaining occupancy period on existing leases. The table below 
summarises the approach for each investment property segment and highlights properties where the approach 
has been varied.

The method that is applied for fair value measurements categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is the 
yield methodology using market rental values capitalised with a market capitalisation rate or yield or other applicable 
valuation technique. Using this approach for the Group’s investment properties, values of investment properties are 
arrived at by discounting forecasted net cashflows at market derived capitalisation rates. This approach includes 
future estimated costs associated with refurbishment or development, together with the impact of rental incentives 
allowed to tenants. Therefore, for example, development properties are assessed using a residual method in which 
the completed development property is valued using income and yield assumptions and deductions are made for 
the estimated costs to completion, including finance costs and developers’ profit, to arrive at the current valuation 
estimate. In effect this values the development as a proportion of the completed property. 

In valuing the Group’s investment properties, the Directors have applied a reduction of €6.8m (31 March 2017: 
€4.1m) to the Valuers’ valuations to factor in the impact of the accounting policy on the recognition of rental 
incentives allowed to tenants. This deduction is a measure of the impact on the property valuation of the 
difference between cash and accounting approaches to the recognition of rental income.

There were no transfers between fair value levels during the period. Approximately €2.0m of financing costs 
were capitalised in relation to the Group’s developments and refurbishments (31 March 2017: €0.9m). No other 
operating expenses were capitalised during the financial year. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

173

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

17.  Investment properties continued
The following table illustrates the methods applied to each segment:

DESCRIPTION OF 
INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY ASSET 
CLASS

FAIR VALUE OF 
THE INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY €’M AT  
THE FINANCIAL 
YEAR END

Office assets

1,018

135

Office 
development 
assets

NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF
THE TECHNIQUES USED

CHANGES IN THE FAIR VALUE TECHNIQUE DURING  
THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Yield methodology using market 
rental values capitalised with a 
market capitalisation rate.

Exceptions to this: 
Harcourt Square is valued on an 
investment basis until the end of the 
lease and on a residual basis 
thereafter at 31 March 2018. The 
present value of the residual land 
value was added to the investment 
value of the existing income.

Residual method i.e. ‘Gross 
Development Value’ less ‘Total 
Development Cost’ less ‘Profit’  
equals ‘Fair Value’:
•  Gross Development Value  

(“GDV”): the fair value of the 
completed proposed development 
(arrived at by capitalising the ERV 
with an appropriate yield).

•  Total Development Cost (“TDC”): 
this includes, but are not limited  
to, construction costs, land 
acquisition costs, professional  
fees, levies, marketing costs and 
finance costs.

No change in valuation technique.

However: At 31 March 2017, surplus lands  
at Harcourt Square were assessed using the 
residual method (see below method) and 
the present value of this was added to the 
investment value of the existing blocks.  
The whole property is now valued on a 
residual basis when the lease expires. 

No change in valuation technique. 

However: the following properties changed 
the method applied during the period: 
•  The office element at 1SJRQ, which is 

nearing completion, has been valued on 
an investment basis using market rental 
values capitalised with a market 
capitalisation rate, from which remaining 
capital expenditure has been deducted. 

•  1WML was completed during the year 
and transferred to the office segment. 
Hanover Mills apartments, part of the 
1WML development, were moved to the 
residential segment on completion.

•  Profit or ‘Profit on Cost’: this is 

•  2WML (formerly the Hanover Building), 

measured as a percentage of the 
total development costs (including 
the site value).

where a redevelopment has commenced, 
was transferred into this segment and is 
valued on a residual basis.

Residential 
assets

138

For developments close to 
completion the yield methodology  
is applied.

Yield methodology using market 
rental values capitalised with a 
market capitalisation rate. 

No change in valuation technique apart 
from Cannon Place which was previously 
valued on a break-up basis and is now 
valued on an investment basis reflecting the 
highest and best use. 

174

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

DESCRIPTION OF 
INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY ASSET 
CLASS

FAIR VALUE OF 
THE INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY €’M AT  
THE FINANCIAL 
YEAR END

Industrial 
assets

 18

NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF
THE TECHNIQUES USED

CHANGES IN THE FAIR VALUE TECHNIQUE DURING  
THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Yield methodology using market 
rental values capitalised with a 
market capitalisation rate.

The technique has changed in relation  
to the Gateway complex, the Group’s only 
industrial property. This is now valued on  
a price per acre basis. Early stage plans are 
in place to redevelop in the future and this 
approach currently reflects the highest and 
best use of this property. 

Reconciliation of the independent Valuer’s valuation report amount to the carrying value of investment property 
in the Consolidated statement of financial position:

Valuation per Valuers’ certificate
Owner occupied (note 18)
Rental incentives adjustment1

Investment property balance at financial year end

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

1,320,581 
(5,029)
(6,835)

1,175,926 
(4,473)
(4,066)

1,308,717 

1,167,387 

1.  Rental incentives adjustment: this relates to the difference in valuation that arises as a result of property valuations using a cashflow based approach while incentives 
given to tenants under lease arrangements are recognised as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for the use of the leased asset and the aggregate cost  
of such incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs (Level 3)
The valuation techniques used in determining the fair value for each of the categories of assets is market value  
as defined by VPS4 of the Red Book 2017, being the estimated amount for which an asset or liability should 
exchange on the valuation date between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after 
proper marketing wherein the parties had acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion, and is in 
accordance with IFRS 13. Included in the inputs for the valuations above are future development costs where 
applicable. These development costs are generally determined by tender at the outset of the project and are 
therefore observable and not subject to material change. 

As outlined above, the main inputs in using a market based capitalisation approach are the ERV and equivalent 
yields. ERVs, apart from in multi-family residential properties as discussed below, are not generally directly 
observable and therefore classified as Level 3. Yields depend on the Valuers assessment of market capitalisation 
rates and are therefore Level 3 inputs.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

175

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

17.  Investment properties continued
The table below summarises the key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Group’s investment 
properties at 31 March 2018. There are interrelationships between these inputs as they are both determined by 
market conditions and the valuation result in any one period depends on the balance between them. The Group’s 
residential properties are multi-family units and therefore ERVs are based on current market rents observed for 
units rented within the property. ERV is included in the below table for completeness.

Key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Group’s investment properties

31 March 2018

Office
Office development 
Residential1
Industrial

1.  Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment. 

31 March 2017

Office
Office development 
Residential1
Industrial

1.  Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment. 

MARKET
VALUE 
€‘000

ESTIMATED RENTAL 
VALUE € PER SQ. FT. 

EQUIVALENT YIELD %

LOW 

 HIGH 

LOW

HIGH 

 €60.00 psf 
1,017,937
€20.00 psf
€58.00 psf
134,500 €30.00 psf
138,480 €19,800 pa € 31,800 pa
€5.5 psf
€5.5 psf

17,800

4.56%
4.75%
5.20%
7.45%

7.17%
5.25%
6.43%
7.45%

MARKET
VALUE
€‘000

869,748
168,042
116,429
13,168

 ESTIMATED RENTAL  
VALUE € PER SQ. FT. 

EQUIVALENT YIELD %

 LOW 

 HIGH 

LOW

HIGH 

 €55.00 psf 
€26.00 psf
€50.00 psf
€55.00 psf
€19,800 pa € 22,800 pa
€5.75 psf

€2.26 psf

4.89%
4.90%
4.60%
6.50%

6.57%
5.60%
4.60%
6.50%

The sensitivities below illustrate the impact of movements in key unobservable inputs on the fair value of 
investment properties. To calculate these impacts only the movement in one unobservable input is changed as  
if there is no impact on the other. In reality there may be some impact on yields from an ERV shift and vice versa. 
However, this gives an assessment of the maximum impact of shifts in each variable. If rents in the market are 
assumed to move 5% from those estimated at 31 March 2018, the Group’s investment property portfolio would 
increase or decrease in value approximately €60m (31 March 2017: €57m). A 25bp increase in equivalent yields 
would decrease the value of the portfolio by €69m (31 March 2017: €62m) and a 25bp decrease results in an 
increase in value of €78m (31 March 2017: €68m).

31 March 2018

SENSITIVITIES

Office
Office development 
Residential 
Industrial

Total

176

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE OF 
A 5% CHANGE IN THE ESTIMATED 
RENTAL VALUE

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE OF  
A 25BP CHANGE IN THE 
EQUIVALENT YIELD

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

42.2 
10.0 
7.0 
0.5 

59.7 

(42.2)
(10.0)
(6.9)
(0.6)

(59.7)

(52.5)
(10.4)
(5.7)
(0.4)

(69.0)

59.6 
11.7 
6.3 
0.4 

78.0 

 
31 March 2017

SENSITIVITIES

Office
Office development 
Residential 
Industrial

Total

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE OF 
 A 5% CHANGE IN THE ESTIMATED 
RENTAL VALUE

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE OF 
 A 25BP CHANGE IN THE 
EQUIVALENT YIELD

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

39.5 
12.0 
4.9 
0.5 

56.9 

(39.4)
(12.0)
(4.9)
(0.5)

(56.8)

(44.2)
(11.3)
(5.7)
(0.4)

(61.6)

48.6 
12.5 
6.3 
0.4 

67.8 

18.  Property, plant and equipment
Accounting policy
Owned property which is occupied by the Group for its own purposes is de-recognised as investment property 
at the date occupation commenced and recognised as owner occupied property within property, plant and 
equipment at its fair value at that date. Property used for administration purposes is stated in the consolidated 
statement of financial position at its revalued amount, being the fair value at the date of revaluation, less any 
subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. Revaluations are 
performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amounts do not differ materially from those that 
would be determined using fair values at the end of each accounting period. 

Any revaluation increase from this property is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in 
equity, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised in 
profit or loss, in which case the increase is credited to the profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously 
expensed. A decrease in the carrying amount of this property arising on revaluation is recognised in profit or loss 
to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in the property’s revaluation reserve relating to a previous 
revaluation of that asset. 

Depreciation on revalued property is recognised in profit or loss. On the subsequent sale or retirement of a 
revalued property, the attributable revaluation reserve is transferred directly to retained earnings.

Fixtures and fittings are stated at costs less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Depreciation is recognised to write off the cost or value of assets less their residual value over their useful lives. 
The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting 
period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

The estimated useful lives for the main asset categories are: 
•  Land and buildings 
•  Fixtures and fittings/leasehold improvements  
•  Office and computer equipment 

50 years
5 years
3 years

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

177

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

18.  Property, plant and equipment continued
At 31 March 2018

Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2017
Additions
Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2018

Depreciation
At 1 April 2017
Charge for the year

At 31 March 2018

Net book value at 31 March 2018

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS 
€’000 

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
 €’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
 €’000 

4,562 
 – 
657 

5,219 

(89)
(101)

(190)

5,029 

96 
65 
– 

161 

(40)
(64)

(104)

57 

417 
173 
– 

590 

(145)
(120)

(265)

325 

TOTAL 
 €’000 

5,075 
238 
657 

5,970 

(274)
(285)

(559)

5,411 

Land and buildings: 54% of the Group's investment property South Dock House is used as the Group's 
headquarters. This was revalued at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 by the Group’s independent Valuers and in 
accordance with the valuation approach described under note 17. It is measured at fair value at the financial year 
end using a yield methodology using market rental values capitalised with a market capitalisation rate. This fair 
value measurement uses the following significant unobservable inputs:

VALUATION INPUTS

ERV per sq. ft.
Equivalent yield

At 31 March 2017

Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2016
Additions
Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2017

Depreciation
At 1 April 2016
Charge for the year

At 31 March 2017

Net book value at 31 March 2017

31 MARCH 2018

31 MARCH 2017

€52.50
5.0%

€52.50
5.4%

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS 
€’000 

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
 €’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
 €’000 

2,725 
1,651 
186 

4,562 

(22)
(67)

(89)

4,473 

45 
51 
 – 

96 

(13)
(27)

(40)

56 

243 
174 
– 

417 

(32)
(113)

(145)

272 

TOTAL 
 €’000 

3,013 
1,876 
186 

5,075 

(67)
(207)

(274)

4,801 

178

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

19.  Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Balance at start of financial year
Recognised during the year
Sold during the year

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

385 
149 
–

534 

3,921 
–
(3,536)

385 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs 
to sell. The Directors have assessed the fair value of these assets by reviewing the sales prices achieved on similar 
assets and the expected sales price as determined by the selling agent in preparing their disposal plans. Assets sold 
to date (since being acquired in 2014) have achieved at least their acquisition price on an individual basis and in total 
a profit of approximately €5.0m (31 March 2017: €5.0m) before tax and after costs has been achieved. The Directors 
have therefore concluded that the fair value of these assets is at least their carrying value. 

The balance carried forward from 2017 contains two assets which remain from assets deemed not to be part of 
the Group’s core property rental business. There have been unforeseen delays in the sales of these assets but the 
Directors expect that the assets will be sold in the near future and they are therefore retained as held for sale.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

179

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

Section 4 – Financing including equity and working capital 

This part focuses on the financing of the Group’s activities, including the equity capital, bank borrowings 
and working capital. It also covers financial risk management. 

All of the Group’s non-equity financing is currently via a revolving credit facility which is secured on the 
Group’s investment properties. The majority of this debt has been hedged through derivatives to protect 
against rising interest rates. 

Effective interest method: the Group uses the effective interest method of calculating the amortised cost 
of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income and expense over the relevant period. The effective 
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points 
paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other 
premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter 
period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

20. Cash and cash equivalents
Accounting policy
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash at banks in current accounts, deposits held on call with banks and other 
highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value.

Cash and cash equivalents

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

22,521 

18,148 

The management of cash and cash equivalents is discussed in detail in note 29. Please also refer to note 26 on the 
net debt calculations. In addition, the Company holds funds in excess of its minimum capital requirement at 
all times. 

21.  Other financial assets
Accounting policy
Loans and receivables: loans and receivables (including loans to subsidiaries) are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Loans are initially recorded at fair 
value plus transaction costs. They are subsequently accounted for at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. 

Derivatives: the Group utilises derivative financial instruments to hedge interest rate exposures. Derivatives 
designated as hedges against interest risks are accounted for as cashflow hedges. Hedge relationships are 
documented at inception. This documentation identifies the hedge, the item being hedged, the nature of the risks 
being hedged and how the effectiveness is measured during its duration. Hedges are measured for effectiveness 
at each accounting date and the accounting treatment of changes in fair value revised accordingly. The Group’s 
cashflow hedges are against variability in interest costs and the effective portion is recognised in equity in the 
hedging reserve, with the ineffective portion being recognised in profit or loss within finance costs.

180

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Derivatives at fair value
Loans carried at amortised cost

Balance at end of financial year end – current

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

88 
152 

240 

115 
152 

267

Derivatives at fair value are the Group’s hedging instruments on its borrowings. The Group has hedged up to 
€244m of its revolving credit facility (31 March 2017: €100m) using a combination of caps and swaptions to limit 
the EURIBOR interest rate element of interest payable to 1%. 

22. Trade and other receivables
Accounting policy
Trade receivables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method. Where there is objective evidence of loss, appropriate allowances for any 
irrecoverable amounts are recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Non-current 
Prepaid remuneration1
Property income receivables 
Other receivables 

Balance at end of financial year – non-current

Current
Prepaid remuneration1
Receivable from loan redemptions
Property income receivables
Prepayments
Recoverable capital expenditure
Income tax refund due
VAT refundable

Balance at end of financial year – current

Balance at end of financial year – total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

 – 
5,681 
2,106 

7,787 

2,679 
 – 
2,885 
1,077 
416 
102 
80 

7,239 

2,679 
4,066 
1,791 

8,536 

4,444 
137 
4,538 
789 
 – 
128 
72 

10,108 

15,026 

18,644 

1.  This consists of the balance of the payment to service providers relating to the internalisation transaction.

There are no amounts past due. The non-current balance is mainly non-financial in nature; €0.5m (31 March 2017: 
€0.7m) relates to amounts receivable from a tenant with the balance consisting of deferred income and 
expenditure amounts relating to the lease incentives and deferred lease costs. The balance of trade and other 
receivables has no concentration of credit risk as it comprises mainly prepayments (note 29). The Directors 
therefore consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

181

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

23. Issued capital and share premium
Accounting policy
The equity of the Company consists of Ordinary Shares issued. Shares issued are recorded at the date of 
issuance. The par value of the issued shares is recorded in the share capital account. The excess of proceeds 
received over the par value is recorded in the share premium account. Direct issue costs in respect of the issue  
of shares are accounted for in the retained earnings reserve, net of any related tax deduction.

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017

NO. OF 
SHARES IN 
ISSUE
‘000

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

NO. OF 
SHARES IN 
ISSUE
‘000

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

Balance at beginning of financial year 685,452 
Shares issued during the financial 
year (see below)

6,895 

68,545  609,565  678,110 

681,252 

68,125  604,273  672,398 

 690 

 7,896 

 8,586 

4,200 

420 

5,292 

5,712 

Balance at end of financial year

692,347 

69,235 

617,461  686,696  685,452 

68,545  609,565 

678,110 

Shares issued during the financial year as follows: 
6,895,231 Ordinary Shares with a nominal value of €0.10 were issued during the period in settlement of 
performance-related fees giving a total recorded of €8.6m in settlement of fees due. All of these shares were 
issued on 3 July 2017 and the associated costs were €14k.

Share capital
Ordinary Shares of 10 cents each:

Authorised 
Allotted, called up and fully paid

In issue at end of financial year

There are no shares issued which are not fully paid. 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
NO. OF SHARES

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
NO. OF SHARES

1,000,000
692,347

1,000,000
685,452

692,347

685,452

Under the terms of the agreement under which the Group internalised the Investment Manager, the Vendors are 
entitled to certain deferred contingent payments which are, for the most part, equivalent to the performance fees 
which would have been due under the Investment Management Agreement. These and other share-based 
payments due at 31 March 2018 amounted to €8.8m at the financial year end (31 March 2017: €9.5m) and are all 
payable in shares (note 11). A further 6.2m shares are expected to be issued in relation to these payments. 

24. Other reserves  

Property revaluation
Cash flow hedging
Other reserves

Balance at end of financial year

182

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

1,166 
(329)
8,783 

9,620 

509 
(217)
9,467 

9,759 

 
 
 
a. Properties revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
Increase arising on revaluation of properties

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

509 
657 

1,166 

323 
186 

509 

The Group’s headquarters are carried at fair value and the remeasurement of this property is made through other 
comprehensive income or loss (note 18). On disposal, that portion of the properties revaluation reserve relating to 
the premises sold will be transferred directly to retained earnings. 

b. Cashflow hedging reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
Released to profit and loss
(Loss) arising on fair value of hedging instruments entered into for cash flow hedges

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

(217)
58 
(170)

(329)

(112)
 – 
(105)

(217)

The cashflow hedging reserve represents the cumulative effective portion of gains or losses arising on changes  
in fair value of hedging instruments entered into for cashflow hedges. The cumulative gain or loss arising on 
changes in fair value of the hedging instruments that are recognised and accumulated under the heading of 
cashflow hedging reserve is reclassified to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects the profit or loss 
consistent with the Group’s accounting policy. 

No income tax arises on this item.

Cumulative gains or losses arising on changes in fair value of hedging instruments that have been tested as 
ineffective and reclassified from equity into profit or loss during the financial year are included in the following 
line items: 

Finance expense

c. Share-based payment reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
Performance-related payments provided
Settlement of 2017 performance fees 

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

104 

1 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017 
€’000 

9,467 
7,902 
(8,586)

8,783 

5,925 
9,011 
(5,469)

9,467 

Other reserves comprise represented amounts reserved for the issue of shares in respect of performance-related 
and other payments. These are discussed further in note 11. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

183

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

25. Retained earnings and dividends on equity instruments

Balance at beginning of financial year
Profit for the financial year
Share issuance costs
Dividends paid

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

325,983 
107,101 
(14)
(17,656)

218,040 
118,586 
(19)
(10,624)

415,414 

325,983 

In August 2017, a dividend of 1.45 cent per share (total dividend €10m) was paid to the holders of fully paid 
Ordinary Shares. 

In January 2018 a dividend of 1.1 cent per share (total dividend €7.6m) was paid to the holders of fully paid 
Ordinary Shares. The Directors propose a final dividend of 1.9 cent per share to be paid to shareholders on 
3 August 2018. This dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not 
been included as a liability in these consolidated financial statements. The total estimated final dividend to be 
paid is €13.3m (note 14). 

The Directors confirm that the Company continues to comply with the dividend payment conditions contained  
in the Irish REIT legislation as described in the Director’s report on pages 130 to 135.

26. Financial liabilities
Accounting policy
The Group has a general borrowing facility secured by a floating charge over its assets. The Company has 
short-term loan and debenture transactions with subsidiaries. These are measured initially at fair value, after 
considering transaction costs, and carried at amortised cost, with all attributable costs either charged to profit or 
loss or capitalised into investment property costs as appropriate. All costs are based on the effective interest rate 
method (see note 12). 

Balance at beginning of financial year
Bank finance drawn during the financial year
Bank finance repaid during the financial year
Interest payable 

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years

Total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

171,138 
86,454 
(39,674)
1,300 

219,218 

72,724 
97,877 
 – 
537 

171,138 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

809 
218,409 

219,218 

192 
170,946 

171,138 

The Group seeks to leverage its equity capital to achieve higher returns within agreed limits. The Group has a 
stated policy of not incurring debt above 40% of the market value of its property assets. Under the Irish REIT 
rules the loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratio must remain under 50%. 

184

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
The Group has a €400m revolving credit facility (“RCF”) with Bank of Ireland, Barclays Bank plc and NatWest 
which has a five-year term to November 2020. The RCF is secured against a floating charge over the Group’s 
assets. Where debt is drawn to finance material refurbishments and developments, the interest cost of this debt 
is capitalised. 

All costs related to financing arrangements are amortised into the effective interest rate. The Directors confirm 
that all covenants have been complied with and are kept under review. 

All borrowings are denominated in Euro. All borrowings are subject to six months or less interest rate changes 
and contractual re-pricing rates. In addition, the Group has entered into derivative instruments so that the 
majority of its EURIBOR exposure is capped at 1% in accordance with the Group’s hedging policy (note 29).

Net debt and LTV

Financial liabilities
Add: arrangement fees
Deduct: accrued interest payable
Cash and cash equivalents
Amounts held for sinking funds and other deposits received

Net debt at period end

Investment property at period end
Loan to value ratio

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

219,218 
1,963 
(808)
(22,521)
4,830 

171,138 
3,718 
(1,450)
(18,148)
–

202,682 

155,258 

1,308,717 
15.5%

1,167,387 
13.3%

Cash is reduced by the amounts collected from tenants for deposits, sinking funds and similar arrangements  
as this expenditure is viewed as paid for the purposes of the above calculation.

27.  Trade and other payables
Accounting policy
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method. 

Current
Investment property payable
Rent prepaid
Rent deposits and other amounts due to tenants
Sinking funds
Deferred revenue
Trade and other payables
PAYE/PRSI payable

Balance at end of financial year 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

5,118 
7,313 
1,569 
2,053 
241 
5,044 
163 

21,501 

10,083 
8,589 
2,269 
 – 
1,067 
2,496 
138 

24,642 

Cash is held against balances due for service charges prepaid and sinking fund contributions, €3.6m (31 March 
2017: €1.0m), and rental deposits from tenants, €1.2m (31 March 2017: €1.2m). Sinking funds are monies put aside 
out of annual service charges collected from tenants as contributions towards expenditure on larger maintenance 
items that occur at irregular intervals, such as replacement of boilers, in buildings managed by Hibernia. Trade 
and other payables are interest free and have settlement dates within one year. The Directors consider that the 
carrying value of the of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

185

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

28. Cashflow statement
Non-cash movements in operating profit

Revaluation of investment properties
Share-based payments 
Deferred remuneration paid
Depreciation
Net finance expense
Income tax 

Non-cash movements in operating profit

Cash expended on investment property

Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Financing arrangement fee write-off
Decrease/(increase) in investment property costs payable

Cash expended on investment property

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

NOTE

17
11
9 
18
12
13

(81,377)
7,902
4,444
285
6,236
31

(103,525)
8,874
4,444
207
5,661
450

(62,479)

(83,889)

NOTE

17
17

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

39,158 
50,185 
(522)
4,966 

85,378 
52,479 
296 
(953)

93,787 

137,200 

29. Financial instruments and risk management 
a. Financial risk management objectives and policy
The Group takes calculated risks to realise strategic goals and this exposes the Group to a variety of financial 
risks. These include, but are not limited to, market risk (including interest and price risk), liquidity risks and credit 
risk. These financial risks are managed in an overall risk framework by the Board, in particular by the Chief 
Financial Officer, and monitored and reported on by the Risk and Compliance Officer. The Group monitors market 
conditions with a view to minimising the volatility of the funding costs of the Group. The Group uses derivative 
financial instruments such as interest rate caps and swaptions to manage some of the financial risks associated 
with the underlying business activities of the Group. 

b. Financial assets and financial liabilities
The following table shows the Group’s financial assets and liabilities and the methods used to calculate fair value. 

ASSET/LIABILITY

CARRYING VALUE

LEVEL

FAIR VALUE CALCULATION 
TECHNIQUE

ASSUMPTIONS

Loan and 
receivables 

Amortised cost

3 Assessed in relation to 

collateral value

Valuation of collateral is subjective 
based on agents guide sales prices and 
market observation of similar property 
sales were available.

Trade and other 
receivables

Amortised cost

Financial liabilities Amortised cost

2 Discounted cash flow Only a small element of trade and 
receivables are financial in nature 

2 Discounted cash flow The fair value of financial liabilities held 
at amortised cost have been calculated 
by discounting the expected cashflows 
at prevailing interest rates. 

186

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
ASSET/LIABILITY

CARRYING VALUE

LEVEL

FAIR VALUE CALCULATION 
TECHNIQUE

ASSUMPTIONS

Derivative financial 
instruments

Fair value

2 Calculated fair value 

price

The fair value of derivative financial 
instruments is calculated using pricing 
based on observable inputs from 
financial markets.

Trade and other 
payables

Amortised cost

2 Discounted cash flow All trade and other payables that could 

be classified as financial instruments 
are very short-term, the majority less 
than one month, and therefore face 
value approximated fair value on a 
discounted basis.

The carrying value of non-interest-bearing financial assets and financial liabilities approximates their fair values, 
largely due to their short-term maturities. 

c. Fair value hierarchy
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date. 

For financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree 
to which inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value 
measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:
•  Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
•  Level 2: valuation techniques for which the lowest level of inputs which have a significant effect on the 

recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly

•  Level 3: valuation techniques for which the lowest level of inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded 

fair value are not based on observable market data

The following tables present the classification of financial assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy and 
the changes in fair values measurements at Level 3 estimated for the purposes of making the above disclosure. 

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

LEVEL

TOTAL
€’000

OF WHICH ARE 
ASSESSED AS 
FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
€’000

MEASURED AT  
FAIR VALUE
€’000

 MEASURED AT 
AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

TOTAL 
FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
€’000

FAIR VALUE 
FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
€’000

AS AT 31 MARCH 2018

2
3
2
2
2

15,026 
152 
88 
(219,218)
(21,501)

2,092 
152 
88 
(219,218)
(3,114)

(225,453)

(220,000)

522 
–
88 
–
–

610 

1,570 
152 
–
(219,218)
(3,114)

2,092 
152 
88 
(219,218)
(3,114)

2,092 
152 
88 
(219,218)
(3,114)

(220,610)

(220,000)

(220,000)

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

187

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

29. Financial instruments and risk management continued

AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

OF WHICH ARE 
ASSESSED AS 
FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
€’000

MEASURED AT 
FAIR VALUE
€’000

MEASURED AT 
AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

FAIR VALUE
€’000

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

LEVEL

2
3
2
2
2

TOTAL
€’000

18,644 
152 
115 
(171,138)
(24,642)

4,581 
152 
115 
(171,138)
(5,267)

(176,869)

(171,557)

754 
–
115 
–
–

869 

3,827 
152 
–
(171,138)
(5,267)

4,581 
152 
115 
(171,138)
(5,267)

4,581 
152 
115 
(171,138)
(5,267)

(172,426)

(171,557)

(171,557)

A small amount of trade receivables relating to the recovery of fit-out costs are carried at fair value as they relate 
to tenant receivables that are receivable in future years. 

Movements of Level 3 fair values 
This reconciliation includes investment property which is described further in note 17 to these consolidated 
financial statements. 

Balance at beginning of financial year
Transfers out of level 3
Purchases, sales, issues and settlement
Purchases1
Sales
Fair value movement

Balance at end of financial year

1. 

Includes development and refurbishment expenditure.

d. Financial risk management
The Group has identified exposure to the following risks:
•  Market risk
•  Credit risk
•  Liquidity risk

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

1,167,539 
 – 

927,808 
(1,651)

89,343 
(29,390)
81,377 

137,857 
 – 
103,525 

1,308,869 

1,167,539 

The policies for managing each of these and the principal effects of these policies on the results for the financial 
year are summarised below:

i.  Risk management framework
The Group’s Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 
framework. The Audit Committee is responsible for developing and monitoring the Group’s risk management 
policies. Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. All of these policies are regularly 
reviewed in order to reflect changes in the market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Audit Committee is 
assisted in its work by internal audit which undertakes periodic reviews of different elements of risk management 
controls and procedures. 

188

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

ii. Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or cashflows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in 
market prices. Market risk reflects interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risks. The Group has no financial 
assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. The Group’s financial assets mainly comprise trade 
receivables which are classified as financial assets. Financial liabilities comprise short-term payables and bank 
borrowings. All of these items are denominated in Euro. Therefore the primary market risk is interest rate risk. 
Bank borrowing interest rates are based on short-term variable interest rates and the Group has partly hedged 
against increasing rates by entering into interest rate caps and swaptions to restrict EURIBOR interest costs to  
a maximum of 1%. 

Exposure to interest rates is limited to the exposure of its earnings from uninvested funds and borrowings. There 
were no uninvested funds from the Company’s capital raises at this or the previous financial year end. Borrowings 
were €220.4m (31 March 2017: €173.4m). While interest rates remain at historic lows, the hedging strategy means 
there will not be an impact on earnings if EURIBOR rate increases over 1%. The Group’s drawings under its 
facilities were based on a EURIBOR rate of 0% throughout the year and therefore the impact of a rise in EURIBOR 
to 1% for a full year would be approximately €2.2m (31 March 2017: €1.7m). 

iii. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a counterparty’s failure to 
repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation. Credit risk is therefore, for the Group and Company,  
the risk that the counterparties underlying its assets default. 

Cash and cash equivalents: cash and cash equivalents are held with major Irish and European institutions.  
The Board has established a cash management policy for these funds which it monitors regularly. This policy 
includes ratings restrictions, BB or better, and related investment thresholds, maximum balances of €25–50m 
with individual institutions dependent on rating, to avoid concentration risks with any one counterparty. The 
Company has also engaged the services of a Depository to ensure the security of the cash assets. 

Trade and other receivables: rents are generally received a quarter in advance from tenants, except for the 
residential segment which is approximately 13% of rental income and therefore there tends to be a low level  
of credit risk associated with this asset class. There are no concentrations of credit risk at the financial year  
end (31 March 2017: approximately €2.2m was due from a previous tenant in relation to scheduled lease break 
payments). The balance of trade and other receivables has no concentration of credit risk as it comprises 
mainly prepayments. 

The Group has small balances in financial assets which are immaterial in the context of credit risk. 

The maximum amount of credit exposure is therefore: 

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Balance at end of period

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

240 
2,092 
22,521 

267 
4,581 
18,148 

24,853 

22,996 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

189

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

29. Financial instruments and risk management continued
iv. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group 
ensures that it has sufficient available funds to meet obligations as they fall due. 

Net current assets, a measure of the Group’s ability to meet its current liabilities, at the financial year end were: 

Net current assets at the period end

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 
€’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000

8,793 

3,999

The nature of the Group’s activities means that the management of cash is particularly important and is managed 
over a three-year period. The budget and forecasting process includes cash forecasting, capital and operational 
expenditure projections, cash in-flows and dividend payments on a quarterly basis over the three-year horizon. 
This allows the Group to monitor the adequacy of its financial arrangements. At 31 March 2018 €179m (31 March 
2017: €241m) remains undrawn on the Group’s revolving credit facility.

Exposure to liquidity risk
Listed below are the contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities. Only trade and other payables 
relating to cash expenditure are included, the balance relates either to non-cash items or deferred income. These 
include interest margins payable and contracted repayments. EURIBOR is assumed at 0%. 

AT 31 MARCH 2018

Non-derivatives
Borrowings
Trade payables

Total

AT 31 MARCH 2017 

Non-derivatives
Borrowings
Trade payables

Total

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS

6 MONTHS  
OR LESS

6-12 MONTHS

1-2 YEARS

2-5 YEARS

219,218 
3,114 

251,399 
3,114 

19,355 
3,114 

222,332 

254,513 

22,469 

2,259 
–

2,259 

4,518 
–

4,518 

225,267 
–

225,267 

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS

6 MONTHS  
OR LESS

6-12 MONTHS

1-2 YEARS

2-5 YEARS

–
171,138 
5,267 

–
183,267 
5,267 

176,405 

188,534 

–
1,630 
5,267 

6,897 

–
2,345 
–

2,345 

–
18,119 
–

18,119 

–
161,173 
–

161,173 

e. Capital management
The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence 
and to sustain the future development of the business. The key performance indicators used in evaluating the 
achievement of strategic objectives are return on capital (growth in EPRA NAV) and dividends to ordinary 
shareholders (dividend per share) as well as the total return of the Group’s property portfolio versus IPD Ireland. 

Capital comprises share capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in the Consolidated and Company 
Statement of changes in equity. At 31 March 2018 the total capital of the Group was €1,112m (31 March 2017: €1,014m).

The Group seeks to leverage capital in order to enhance returns. See note 26 for more details. 

The Company’s share capital is publicly traded on Euronext Dublin and the London Stock Exchange. 

As the Company is authorised under the Alternative Investment Fund regulations it is required to maintain 25% of 
its annual fixed overheads as capital. This is managed through the Company’s risk management process. The limit 
was monitored throughout the financial year and no breaches occurred. 

190

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Section 5 – Other 

This section contains notes that do not belong in any of the previous categories.

30. Operating leases receivables 
Future aggregate minimum rentals receivable (to the next break date) under non-cancellable operating 
leases are:

Operating lease receivables due in: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years
Greater than five years

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

54,680 
166,096 
150,565 

45,773 
137,766 
162,841 

371,341 

346,380

The Group leases its investment properties under operating leases. The weighted average unexpired lease term 
(“WAULT”) at 31 March 2018, excluding residential properties and weighted on contracted rents, based on the 
earlier of lease break or expiry date 7.3 years (31 March 2017: 6.7 years). 

These calculations are based on all leases entered into at 31 March 2018, i.e. including pre-lets. 

31.  Investment in subsidiary undertakings
Accounting policy
Business combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for under the acquisition method. The consideration 
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value. Acquisition-related costs are expensed 
as incurred.

A joint arrangement is an arrangement over which two or more parties have joint control. Joint control is 
established when no one entity has control of the arrangement on its own; all the entities involved in the 
arrangement control it collectively. Where the joint arrangement is recognised as a joint operation, the Group 
recognises its share of assets and liabilities held jointly as well as its share of revenues and expenses according  
to IFRS applicable to the items being recognised.

There were no business combinations during the period. In the prior financial year, the Company acquired a 50% 
holding in Windmill Lane Development Company Limited, thereby acquiring 100% of the share capital and the full 
ownership of 1WML and Hanover Mills apartments. 

32. Capital commitments
The Group has entered into a number of development contracts to develop buildings in its portfolio. The total 
capital expenditure commitment in relation to these over the next one to two years is approximately €77m 
(31 March 2017: €95m). 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

191

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Notes to the financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2018

33. Contingent liabilities 
Accounting policy
Contingent liabilities are possible obligations depending on whether some uncertain future event occurs, or 
present obligations where payment is not probable or the amount cannot be measured reliably. Contingent 
liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of economic resources 
is remote.

The Group has not identified any contingent liabilities which are required to be disclosed in the financial statements. 

34. Related parties
a. Subsidiaries
All transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation. 

b. Other related party transactions 
WK Nowlan Property Limited, now trading as WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors, had one director (William 
Nowlan) in common with the Company during part of the financial year. During the financial year WK Nowlan 
Real Estate Advisors was engaged on an arm’s length basis to carry out project management, agency and due 
diligence services across the Group’s property portfolios. The fees earned by WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors 
for these services were benchmarked on normal commercial terms and totalled €0.2m for the financial year to 
31 March 2017 (31 March 2017: €0.8m). No amounts were due to WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors at the financial 
year end (31 March 2017: €30k).

The Group received rent of €140k (gross) from WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors during the financial year 
(31 March 2017: €140k) for the space it leases in Marine House which Hibernia acquired after the lease had 
been entered into. No amounts were owed to the Group from WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors at the financial 
year end. 

William Nowlan is Chairman of WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors. William Nowlan is a shareholder in WK Nowlan 
Real Estate Advisors along with Kevin Nowlan and Frank O’Neill. As part of his consultancy agreement with the 
Company, William Nowlan received to €84k in consulting fees for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 
(31 March 2017: €50k). William Nowlan also received a fee of €16k during the financial year in relation to his role 
as a non-executive Director. An amount of €25k was owed to him at the financial year end as well as the 
performance-related payments below.

As part of the performance-related payments for the financial year (note 11) the following payments are due: 

Kevin Nowlan: €2.8m, Frank Kenny: €1.8m, William Nowlan: €1.4m and Frank O’Neill: €0.6m.  
(31 March 2017: Kevin Nowlan: €3.2m, Frank Kenny: €2.1m, William Nowlan: €1.6m and Frank O’Neill: €0.6m).

As part of his consultancy agreement with the Company, Frank Kenny earned €181k in fees for the financial year 
ended 31 March 2018 (31 March 2017: €200k). He also received a fee of €20k during the financial year in relation 
to his role as Non-Executive Director. These were paid in full during the financial year. 

Thomas Edwards-Moss rents an apartment from the Group at market rent and paid €14k in rent during the 
financial year (31 March 2017: €17k).

For further information on Directors’ emoluments please refer to the Directors’ Remuneration report on pages 95 
to 127 of this Annual Report.

192

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

c. Key management personnel
In addition to the executive and non-executive Directors, the following are the key management personnel of 
the Group:

Richard Ball 
Sean O’Dwyer   
Frank O’Neill 
Mark Pollard 

Chief Investment Officer
Company Secretary and Risk & Compliance Officer
Chief Operations Officer
Director of Development

The remuneration of the above key management personnel during the financial year was as follows: 

Short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Share-based payments

Total for the financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

2,381
200
– 
379 

2,960 

2,121
163 
– 
263 

2,547 

The remuneration of Directors and key management is determined by the Remuneration Committee having 
regard to the performance of individuals and market trends.

35. Events after the reporting period
The Directors have proposed a final dividend of 1.9 cent per share, or €13.3m, that is subject to approval at the 
AGM to be held on 31 July 2018. Other than this, there were no significant events after the reporting date.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

193

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
Company statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2018

Assets
Non-current assets
Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Investment in subsidiaries
Loans to subsidiaries
Other financial assets
Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Issued capital and share premium
Other reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

NOTES

d
e
 f
g
h
i

i

j

k
l
m

n

o

1,128,292
5,409
26,235
113,139
2
5,631

1,057,427
4,795
26,235
47,067
98
8,247

1,278,708

1,143,869

5,977
21,795

27,772
534

9,434
17,881

27,315
385

28,306

27,700

1,307,014

1,171,569

686,696
9,718
344,758

1,041,172

246,859

246,859

18,983

18,983

678,110
9,759
279,528

967,397

184,102

184,102

20,070

20,070

1,307,014

1,171,569

The Parent Company’s profit after tax for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 determined in accordance with 
IFRS is €82.9m (31 March 2017: €78.5m).

The notes on pages 197 to 207 form an integral part of these Company financial statements. The Company 
financial statements on pages 194 to 207 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 
13 June 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer  

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

194

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Company statement of changes in equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Balance at start of financial year
Total comprehensive income for the 
financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company, 
recognised directly in equity
Dividends
Issue of Ordinary Shares in settlement of 
share-based payments
Share issue costs
Share-based payments

NOTES

SHARE CAPITAL
€’000

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2018

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

68,545

609,565

279,528

9,759

967,397

–
–

–
–

82,900
–

–
643

82,900
643

68,545

609,565

362,428

10,402

1,050,940

–

690
–
–

–

(17,656)

–

(17,656)

7,896
–
–

–
(14)
–

(8,586)
–
7,902

–
(14)
7,902

Balance at end of financial year

69,235

617,461

344,758

9,718

1,041,172

Balance at start of financial year
Total comprehensive income for the 
financial year
Profit for the financial year
Total other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company, 
recognised directly in equity
Dividends
Issue of Ordinary Shares in settlement of 
share-based payments
Share issue costs
Share-based payments

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

NOTES

SHARE 
CAPITAL
€’000

SHARE 
PREMIUM
€’000

RETAINED 
EARNINGS
€’000

OTHER 
RESERVES
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

68,125

604,273

211,653

6,136

890,187

–
–

–
–

78,518
–

–
81

78,518
81

68,125

604,273

290,171

6,217

968,786

–

420
–

–

(10,624)

–

(10,624)

5,292
–

–
(19)
–

(5,712)
–
9,254

–
(19)
9,254

Balance at end of financial year

68,545

609,565

279,528

9,759

967,397

The notes on pages 197 to 207 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

195

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company statement of cashflows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year
Gains on sale of investment properties 
Adjusted for non-cash movements: 

Operating cash flow before movements in working capital
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Net cash flow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities
Cash expended on investment properties
Cash received from sales of investment properties
Cash received in relation to other non-current assets held for sale
(Increase) in loans to subsidiaries
Business acquisition
Purchase of fixed assets
Income tax received/(paid)
Finance income 
Finance expense

Net cash flow absorbed by investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities
Dividends paid
Dividends received
Borrowings drawn
Borrowings repaid
Share issue costs

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of financial period
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of financial period

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

 FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

NOTES

p

p

n 
n 

82,900 
(6,425)
(39,691)

 36,784
1,485
527

38,796

(43,206)
35,815
–
(66,072)
 – 
(226)
(42)
7
(5,470)

78,518
–
(42,900)

 35,618 
7,073
(242)

42,449

(91,902)
–
9,534
(31,769)
(10)
(218)
(388)
10
(4,720)

(79,194)

(119,463)

(17,656)
610
83,500
(22,128)
(14)

44,312

3,914

17,881
3,914

21,795

(10,624)
355
84,000
–
(19)

73,712

(3,302)

21,183
(3,302)

17,881

The notes on pages 197 to 207 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.

196

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
Notes to the Company financial statements

a. Accounting policies and critical accounting estimates and judgements
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2014. The financial 
statements reflect the financial position of the Company only and do not consolidate the results of any 
subsidiaries. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified  
to include the fair valuation of investment properties, certain financial instruments and land and buildings.  
The significant accounting policies of the Parent Company are the same as those of the Group which are set  
out in the notes to the consolidated financial statements on pages 151 to 193 of the Group’s Annual Report. 

The Company’s investments in its subsidiaries that are not classified as held for sale are stated at cost less any 
impairment. If the investment is classified as held for sale, the Company accounts for it at the lower of its carrying 
value and fair value less estimated costs to sell. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported 
amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial year. Although these estimates are based on management’s 
best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates.  
A description of the key estimates and significant judgements is set out in notes 2(e) and 2(f) to the consolidated 
financial statements on pages 152 to 154 of the Group’s Annual Report.

Impairment review of shares in Group undertakings
The Company reviews its shares in Group undertakings for impairment at each reporting date. Impairment testing 
involves the comparison of the carrying value of the investment with its recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount is the higher of the investment’s fair value or its value in use. Value in use is the present value of expected 
future cashflows from the investment. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to 
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Impairment 
testing inherently involves a number of judgemental areas: the preparation of cashflow forecasts for years that 
are beyond the normal requirements of management reporting; the assessment of the discount rate appropriate 
to the business; estimation of the fair value of the investment; and the valuation of the separable assets 
comprising the overall investment in the Group undertaking. The use of reasonably possible alternative 
assumptions would not materially impact the carrying value of the Company’s shares in Group undertakings. 

b. Operating profit 
Operating profit for the financial year is stated after charging: 

Non-executive Directors’ fees
Professional valuers’ fees
Prepaid remuneration expense
Depository fees
Depreciation (see note e)
‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses for financial year
Staff costs 
Other administration expenses

Total administration expenses

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
 €’000 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
 €’000 

286
281
4,444
278
269
1,743
3,405 
2,567 

13,273

300
418
4,444
296
206
1,101
2,760
2,948

12,473

For further information on expenses please refer to note 9 of the consolidated financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

197

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes to the Company financial statements continued

b. Operating profit continued
Auditor's remuneration 
For further information on Auditor’s remuneration, please refer to note 9 of the consolidated financial statements.

c. Employment
For further information on employment, please refer to note 10 of the consolidated financial statements. 

d. Investment properties
31 March 2018

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying Value at 31 March 2017
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment Expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Sales
Transferred between segments1

OFFICE
 ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
GROUP
 €’000 

869,748 

58,082 

116,429 

13,168 

1,057,427 

1,377 
9,997 
24,321 

(26,990)
(32,170)

–
22,174 
22,074 

–
32,170 

923 
815 
13,942 

(2,400)
–

6,160 
167 
(1,695)

8,460 
33,153 
58,642 

–
–

(29,390)
–

Carrying Value at 31 March 2018

846,283 

134,500 

129,709 

17,800 

1,128,292 

1.  2WML was moved from ‘Office Assets’ to ‘Office Development Assets’ as re development commenced in the period. 

31 March 2017

FAIR VALUE CATEGORY

Carrying value at start of financial year
Additions:
Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Revaluations included in income statement
Disposals:
Transferred to property, plant and equipment  
as owner occupied
Properties transferred between segments1

OFFICE 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
 €’000 

OFFICE 
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
 €’000

RESIDENTIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
 €’000 

INDUSTRIAL 
ASSETS
LEVEL 3
 €’000 

TOTAL 
LEVEL 3
 €’000 

647,042 

134,141 

113,200 

12,398 

906,781 

52,369 
7,413 
37,925 

(9)
29,031 
21,569 

28 
299 
2,902 

(1,651)
126,650 

–
(126,650)

–
–

–
13 
757 

–
–

52,388 
36,756 
63,153 

(1,651)
–

Carrying value at end of financial year

869,748

58,082 

116,429 

13,168 

1,057,427 

1. 

1 Cumberland Place development which was completed in September 2016.

Note 17 to the Group consolidated financial statements contains further information in relation to the Company’s 
investment properties. All Group investment properties are held directly by the Company except for the 
1 Windmill Lane, Hanover Mills and 77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay properties which are held through wholly owned 
subsidiaries of the Company. The tables below provide information on inputs and sensitivities for the calculations 
of fair value for the properties held by the Company. 

198

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31 March 2018

Office
Office development 
Residential1
Industrial

1.  Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment 

31 March 2017

Office
Office development 
Residential1
Industrial

1.  Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment. 

31 March 2018

SENSITIVITIES 

Office
Office development 
Residential 
Industrial

Total

31 March 2017

SENSITIVITIES 

Office
Office development 
Residential 
Industrial

Total

 ESTIMATED RENTAL VALUE  
€ PER SQ. FT. 

EQUIVALENT YIELD %

MARKET VALUE 
€‘000

 LOW 

 HIGH 

LOW

HIGH 

 €60.00 psf 
846,283
€35.00 psf
€58.00 psf
134,500 €30.00 psf
129,709 €19,800 pa €31,800 pa
€5.50 psf
€5.50 psf

17,800

4.61%
4.75%
5.20%
7.45%

7.17%
5.25%
6.43%
7.45%

 ESTIMATED RENTAL VALUE  
€ PER SQ. FT. 

EQUIVALENT YIELD %

MARKET VALUE
€‘000

 LOW 

 HIGH 

LOW

HIGH 

869,748
58,082
116,429
13,168

 €55.00 psf 
€26.00 psf
€50.00 psf
€55.00 psf
€19,800 pa €22,800 pa
€5.75 psf

€2.26 psf

4.89%
4.90%
4.60%
6.50%

6.57%
5.60%
4.60%
6.50%

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE  
OF A 5% CHANGE IN THE 
ESTIMATED RENTAL VALUE

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE  
OF A 25BP CHANGE IN THE 
EQUIVALENT YIELD

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

35.5 
10.0 
6.6 
0.5 

52.6 

(35.5)
(10.0)
(6.5)
(0.6)

(52.6)

(43.2)
(10.0)
(5.4)
(0.4)

(59.0)

48.3 
11.7 
5.9 
0.4 

66.3 

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE  
OF A 5% CHANGE IN THE 
ESTIMATED RENTAL VALUE

IMPACT ON MARKET VALUE  
OF A 25BP CHANGE IN THE 
EQUIVALENT YIELD

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

INCREASE €‘M DECREASE €’M

39.5 
12.0 
4.9 
0.5 

56.9 

(39.4)
(12.0)
(4.9)
(0.5)

(56.8)

(44.2)
(11.3)
(5.7)
(0.4)

(61.6)

48.6 
12.5 
6.3 
0.4 

67.8 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

199

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Notes to the Company financial statements continued

e. Property, plant and equipment
At 31 March 2018

Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2017
Additions
Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2018

Depreciation
At 1 April 2017
Charge for the year

At 31 March 2018

Net book value at 31 March 2018

LAND AND 
BUILDING1
 €’000 

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
 €’000 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
 €’000 

4,560 
–
657 

5,217 

(87)
(101)

(188)

5,029 

90 
54 
–

144 

(40)
(48)

(88)

56 

416 
172 
–

588 

(144)
(120)

(264)

324 

TOTAL 
 €’000 

5,066
226 
657 

5,949 

(271)
(269)

(540)

5,409 

1.  The Group occupies 54% (31 March 2017: 54%) of the office space in its South Dock House property. This property was revalued as at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 

by the Group’s Valuers in accordance with the valuation approach described under note 2. (f). of the consolidated financial statements

At 31 March 2017

Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2016
Additions
Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2017

Depreciation
At 1 April 2016
Charge for the year

At 31 March 2017

Net book value at 31 March 2017

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS1
€’000

OFFICE AND 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT
€’000

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
AND FIXTURES 
AND FITTINGS
€’000

2,723 
1,651 
186 

4,560 

(20)
(67)

(87)

4,473 

45
45
 – 

90 

(13)
(27)

(40)

50 

243 
173 
 – 

416 

(31)
(113)

(144)

272 

TOTAL 
€’000

3,011 
1,869 
186 

5,066 

(64)
(207)

(271)

4,795 

1.  The Group occupies 54% (31 March 2017: 54%) of the office space in its South Dock House property. This property was revalued as at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 

by the Group’s Valuers in accordance with the valuation approach described under note 2. (f). of the consolidated financial statements.

f.  Investment in subsidiaries

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

26,235

26,235

For further information on the Company’s subsidiaries refer to note 31 of the consolidated financial statements 
and note t below. 

200

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
g. Loans to subsidiaries

Balance at beginning of financial year
Loan advances
Loan repayments
Interest income at effective interest rate

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of intercompany loans are as follows: 
Less than one year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

47,067 
66,474 
(402)
 – 

113,139

15,298 
32,901 
(1,132)
 – 

47,067

113,139

47,067 

The majority of the above balance, €112m, is due from two subsidiaries, Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited 
(1 Windmill Lane office building and Hanover Mills residential apartments) and Hibernia REIT Hold Co One Limited 
(77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay). These funds have been provided from the Group’s borrowings, as loans repayable 
on demand, to finance the assets held. There is no interest payable and their carrying amount is the amount lent 
due to their short-term nature. 

h. Other financial assets 

Derivatives at fair value

i.  Trade and other receivables 

Non-current 
Prepaid remuneration 
Property income receivables 
Other receivables 

Balance at end of financial year – non-current

Current
Prepaid remuneration 
Property income receivables
Prepayments
Recoverable capital expenditure
Income tax refund due
VAT refundable

Balance at end of financial year – current

Balance at end of financial year – total

 €’000 

 €’000 

2 

98 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 
2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 
2017
€’000

–
4,231
1,400

5,631

2,679
2,042
606
416
88
146

5,977

11,608

2,679
4,067
1,501

8,247

4,444
4,319
576
 – 
95
 – 

9,434

17,681

There are no amounts past due. The Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables 
approximates to their fair value. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

201

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company financial statements continued

j.  Non-current assets classified as held for sale
For further information on non-current assets classified as held for sale refer to note 19 of the consolidated 
financial statements.

k. Issued share capital and share premium
For information on issued share capital refer to note 23 of the consolidated financial statements

l.  Other reserves 

Property revaluation
Cash flow hedging
Other reserves

Balance at end of financial year

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

1,166 
(231)
8,783 

9,718 

509 
(217)
9,467 

9,759 

i.  Property revaluation reserve
For further information on the property revaluation reserve refer to note 24a of the consolidated financial statements.

ii. Cashflow hedging reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year
Released to profit and loss
(Loss) arising on fair value of hedging instruments entered into for cash flow hedges

Balance at end of financial year

Finance expense

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

(217)
54 
(68)

(231)

(112)
 – 
(105)

(217)

31 MARCH 2018
€’000

31 MARCH 2017
€’000

82

1 

iii. Share-based payment reserve
For further information on the share-based payment reserve refer to note 24c of the consolidated financial statements.

m.  Retained earnings

Balance at beginning of financial year
Profit for the financial year
Share issuance costs
Dividends paid

Balance at end of financial year

202

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

279,528 
82,900 
(14)
(17,656)

211,653 
78,518 
(19)
(10,624)

344,758 

279,528 

 
For further information on retained earnings and dividends refer to note 25 of the consolidated financial statements.

n. Financial liabilities

Balance at beginning of financial year
Bank finance drawn during the financial year
Bank finance repaid during the financial year
Interest payable 

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:

Bank finance
Debenture issued to subsidiary

Balance at end of financial year

Less than one year
Between two and five years

Total

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

184,102 
83,500 
(22,128)
1,385 

246,859 

98,574 
84,000 
 – 
1,528 

184,102 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

219,218 
27,641 

246,859

809 
246,050 

246,859

157,068 
27,034 

184,102 

429 
183,673 

184,102 

For further information on financial liabilities refer to note 26 of the consolidated financial statements.

o. Trade and other payables

Current
Investment properties payable
Rent prepaid
Rent deposits and other amounts due to tenants
Sinking funds
Deferred revenue
Trade and other payables
PAYE/PRSI payable
Tax payable

Balance at end of financial year 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

4,269 
7,047 
1,568
2,037 
241 
3,677
144 
 – 

5,863 
8,589 
2,269
 – 
975 
2,211 
125 
38 

18,983 

20,070 

For further information on trade and other payables refer to note 27 of the consolidated financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

203

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
Notes to the Company financial statements continued

p. Cashflow statement
Non-cash movements

Revaluation of investment properties
Other gains and losses
Share-based payments (see Group note 28)
Deferred remuneration
Depreciation
Net finance expense
Income tax 

Non-cash movements in operating profit

Cash expended on investment properties

Property purchases
Development and refurbishment expenditure 
Decrease in Investment property costs payable

Cash expended on investment properties

q. Financial instruments and risk management
The Company has identified exposure to the following risks: 
•  Market risk
•  Credit risk
•  Liquidity risk

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

NOTE

d

b 
e

(58,642)
 – 
7,902
4,444
269
6,325
11

(63,153)
25
8,874
4,444
206
6,238
466

(39,691)

(42,900)

NOTE

d
d

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

8,460 
33,153 
1,593 

43,206 

52,388 
36,756 
2,758 

91,902 

The substantial majority of these risks for the Group are held by the Company and managed at the Group level. 
Therefore, the policies for managing each of these and the principal effects of these policies on the results for the 
financial year are summarised in note 29 of the Annual Report. The following tables measure the risks discussed 
on a Company only basis for the purpose of these discussions. 

In addition to the assets and liabilities of the Group, the company has loans to subsidiaries that are repayable on 
demand. These loans are therefore carried at their amortised costs which approximates their fair value. These loans 
are made by the parent company in order to fund the purchase of and capital expenditure on investment properties 
which are secured to the parent. The fair value of the collateral properties is €180.4m (31 March 2017: €110.0m). 

The following tables present the classification of financial assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy and 
the changes in fair values measurements at Level 3 estimated for the Company only for the purposes of making 
the disclosures in note 29 of the Annual Report. Assets held at Level 3 include investment properties in addition 
to the loans and receivables.

204

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Trade and other receivables
Loans
Derivatives at fair value
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Balance at beginning of financial year
Transfers out of level 3
Purchases, sales, issues and settlement
Purchases
Sales
Advances
Repayments 
Fair value movement

Balance at end of financial year

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Balance at end of period

Net current assets at the period end

AS AT 31 MARCH 2018

OF WHICH ARE 
ASSESSED  
AS FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
€’000

MEASURED AT 
FAIR VALUE
€’000

MEASURED AT 
AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

LEVEL

TOTAL
€’000

CARRYING 
VALUE
€’000

FAIR VALUE
€’000

2
3
2
2
2

11,607 
113,139 
2 
(246,859)
(18,983)

2,191 
113,139 
2 
(246,859)
(3,251)

523 
–
2 
 – 
 – 

1,668 
 113,139 
 – 
(246,859)
(3,251)

2,191 
113,139 
2 
(246,859)
(3,251)

2,191 
113,139 
2 
(246,859)
(3,251)

(141,094)

(134,778)

525

(135,303)

(134,778)

(134,778)

AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

OF WHICH ARE 
ASSESSED AS 
FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
€’000

MEASURED AT 
FAIR VALUE
€’000

MEASURED AT 
AMORTISED 
COST
€’000

4,196 
47,067 
98 
(184,102)
(2,196)

754 
 – 
98 
 – 
 – 

16,927 
47,067
 – 
(184,102)
(2,196)

LEVEL

2
3
2
2
2

TOTAL
€’000

17,681 
47,067 
98 
(184,102)
(20,070)

CARRYING 
VALUE
€’000

17,681 
47,067 
98 
(184,102)
(2,196)

FAIR VALUE
€’000

17,681 
47,067 
98 
(184,102)
(2,196)

(139,326)

(134,937)

852 

(122,304)

(121,452)

(121,452)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

1,104,495
 – 

922,079
(1,651)

41,613 
(29,390)
66,473 
(402)
58,642 

89,144 
 – 
32,901 
(1,132)
63,154 

1,241,431

1,104,495 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

2 
2,191 
21,795 

23,988 

98 
4,196 
17,881 

22,175 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

8,789

7,245

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

205

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
Notes to the Company financial statements continued

r.  Operating lease receivables 
Future aggregate minimum rentals receivable (to the next break date) under non-cancellable operating leases are:

Operating lease receivables due in: 
Less than one year
Between two and five years
Greater than five years

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€’000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€’000

46,977 
130,494
84,383 

41,550 
120,714 
134,541 

261,854 

296,805

s.  Dividends
For information on the dividends paid and proposed during the financial year please refer to note 14 of the 
consolidated financial statements

t.  Investment in subsidiary undertakings
The Company has the following interests in Ordinary Shares in the following material subsidiary undertakings  
at 31 March 2018. These subsidiaries are fully owned and consolidated within the Group. 

NAME

Hibernia REIT 
Finance Limited

Hibernia REIT 
Holding Company
Limited

Hibernia REIT 
Hold Co One 
Limited

Hibernia REIT 
Building 
Management 
Services Limited

WK Nowlan REIT
Management 
Limited

Nowlan Property
Limited

Windmill Lane 
Development 
Company Limited 

REGISTERED ADDRESS/
COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

SHAREHOLDING/
NUMBER OF 
SHARES HELD

DIRECTORS

COMPANY SECRETARY

NATURE OF BUSINESS

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

South Dock 
House, Hanover 
Quay, Dublin  
D02 XW94, Ireland

100%/10 Richard Ball, Thomas

Sean O’Dwyer

Edwards-Moss, 
Kevin Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill

100%/1 Richard Ball, 

Kevin Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill

100%/1 Richard Ball, 

Kevin Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill

100%/1 Richard Ball, 

Kevin Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill 

100%/300,000 Richard Ball, Thomas

Edwards-Moss, 
Kevin Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill

100%/100 Kevin Nowlan, 

William Nowlan, 
Frank O’Neill

100%/100 Richard Ball, 
Kevin Nowlan

Sanne Corporate 
Administration 
Services Ireland 
Limited

Sanne Corporate 
Administration 
Services Ireland 
Limited

Sanne Corporate 
Administration 
Services Ireland 
Limited

Sanne Corporate 
Administration 
Services Ireland 
Limited

Sanne Corporate 
Administration 
Services Ireland 
Limited

Sanne Corporate 
Administration 
Services Ireland 
Limited

Financing 
activities

Holding property
interests

Holding property
interests

Property 
management 

Investment 
holding company

Holding 
company

Development 
and management 
of real estate

206

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
The Group has other subsidiary companies which are generally property management companies and are not 
considered material in the Group’s operations. 

The Group has no interests in unconsolidated subsidiaries. 

u. Capital commitments
The Company has entered into a number of development contracts to develop buildings in its portfolio. The total 
capital expenditure commitment in relation to these over the next one to two years is approximately €74m 
(31 March 2017: €76m). 

v. Related parties
i.  Subsidiaries
Please refer to note t. 

ii. Other transactions
Transaction with related parties are the same as those disclosed in note 34 of the consolidated financial statements.

iii. Key management personnel
For information on key management personnel refer to note 34c of the consolidated financial statements.

w. Income statement of the Parent Company
The Parent Company of the Group is Hibernia REIT plc. In accordance with Section 304 (2) of the Companies Act, 
2014, the Parent Company is availing of the exemption of presenting its individual Income Statement to the Annual 
General Meeting and from filing it with the Registrar of Companies. The Parent Company’s profit after tax for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2018 determined in accordance with IFRS is €82.9m (31 March 2017: €78.5m).

x. Events after the reporting date
For information on events after the reporting date refer to note 35 of the consolidated financial statements.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

207

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSupplementary information (unaudited)
I. Four-year record

Based on the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the four years ended 31 March

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Investment properties
Other assets
Financial liabilities
Other liabilities

Net assets

Financed by: 
Share capital
Reserves

Total equity

IFRS NAV per share (cents)

EPRA NAV per share (cents)

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Net rental income
Gains and losses on investment properties
Other income
Total operating expenses

Operating profit
Net finance expense

Profit for the financial year

Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Dividend per share (cent)

2018
€’M

1,309 
44 
(219)
(22)

1,112 

687 
425 

1,112 

160.6 

159.1 

2018
€’M

46 
88 
 – 
(21)

113 
(6)

107 

15.5 

15.4 

2.8 

2.8 

3.0 

2017
€’M

1,167 
43 
(171)
(25)

1,014 

678 
336 

1,014 

147.9 

146.3 

2017
€’M

40 
104 
2 
(21)

125 
(6)

119 

17.3 

17.2 

2.2 

2.2 

2.2 

2016
€’M

928 
61 
(73)
(19)

897 

673 
224 

897 

131.6 

130.8 

2016
€’M

30 
125 
 – 
(15)

140 
(4)

136 

20.2 

20.1 

1.5 

1.5 

1.5 

2015
€’M

641 
167 
 – 
(55)

753 

658 
95 

753 

112.4 

111.8 

2015
€’M

18 
86 
3 
(12)

95 
(2)

93 

18.4 

18.3 

0.8 

0.8 

0.8 

208

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
Supplementary information (unaudited) continued
II. Alternative performance measures

The Group has applied the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ‘Guidelines on Alternative 
Performance Measures’ in this annual report. An alternative performance measure (“APM”) is a measure of 
financial or future performance, position or cashflows of the Group which is not a measure defined by 
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

The following are the APMs used in this report together with information on their calculation and relevance.

APM

RECONCILED TO IFRS MEASURE:

REFERENCE

DEFINITION

Contracted rent roll

n/a

n/a

EPRA cost ratio 

IFRS operating expenses  III.e

EPRA earnings and 
adjusted earnings

IFRS Profit after tax

III.a

Annualised rent of the portfolio adjusted for 
the inclusion of rent that is subject to a 
rental incentive such as a rent-free period or 
reduced rental year. 

Calculated using all administrative and 
operating expenses under IFRS net of 
service fees. It is calculated including and 
excluding vacancy costs.

As EPRA Earnings is used to measure the 
operational performance, it excludes all 
components not relevant to the underlying 
net income performance of the portfolio, 
such as the change in value of the 
underlying investments and any gains or 
losses from the sales of investment 
properties. 

IFRS earnings per share Note 15

Earnings on a per share basis

EPRA Earnings per share 
(“EPRA EPS”)

EPRA like-for-like rental 
growth reporting

n/a

III.a

III.a

EPRA NAV

IFRS NAV 

Note 16
III.b

Like-for-like rental growth compares the 
growth of the net rental income of the 
portfolio that has been consistently in 
operation, and not under development, 
during the two full preceding periods that 
are described.

The objective of the EPRA NAV measure is 
to highlight the fair value of net assets on an 
ongoing, long-term basis. Assets and 
liabilities that are not expected to crystallise 
in normal circumstances such as the fair 
value of financial derivatives and deferred 
taxes on property valuation surpluses are 
therefore excluded. 

EPRA NAV per share

IFRS NAV per share 

Note 16
III.c

EPRA NAV calculated on a diluted basis 
taking into account the impact of any 
options, convertibles, etc. that are ‘dilutive’.

EPRA NNNAV

IFRS NAV via EPRA NAV III.c

Reports EPRA NAV including fair value 
adjustments for any material balance sheet 
items which are not included in EPRA NAV 
at fair value. 

EPRA Net Initial Yield 
(“EPRA NIY”)

n/a

III.d

Inherent yield of the portfolio using cash 
passing rent at the reporting date.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

209

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSupplementary information (unaudited) continued
II. Alternative performance measures

APM

RECONCILED TO IFRS MEASURE:

REFERENCE

DEFINITION

EPRA topped-up Net Initial 
Yield (“EPRA topped-up NIY”)

EPRA vacancy rate

n/a

n/a

III.d

III.f

Inherent yield of the portfolio using 
contracted rent the reporting date.

In order to encourage the provision of 
comparable and consistent disclosure of 
vacancy measures, EPRA has identified a single 
vacancy measure that can be clearly defined,

Loan to value (“LTV”)

n/a

Note 26 Net debt as a percentage of 

Final and interim dividend 
per share

Dividend per share

Note 14

Net debt

Financial liabilities

Note 26

Passing rent

Total property return

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

investment properties

Number of cent per share to be distributed 
to shareholders in dividends. 

Financial liabilities net of cash balances (as 
reduced by the amounts collected from 
tenants for deposits, sinking funds and 
similar) available expressed as a percentage 
of the value of investment properties. 

Annualised gross property rent receivable on 
a cash basis as at the reporting date.

Total property return is the return for the 
period of the property portfolio (capital and 
income) as calculated by MSCI, the 
producers of the MSCI/IPD Ireland Index.

210

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Supplementary information (unaudited) continued
III. European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures

EPRA performance measures are calculated according to the EPRA Best Practices Recommendations November 
2016. EPRA performance measures are used in order to enhance transparency and comparability with other 
public real estate investment companies in Europe. EPRA has consulted investors and preparers of information in 
order to compile its recommendations. Using these measures ensures that the Group’s investors can compare the 
Group’s performance on a like-for-like basis with similar companies. 

Further detail on these measures are set out below, including their calculation and reconciliation to the financial 
statements where applicable. 

EPRA Earnings

Adjusted earnings1
EPRA NAV 
EPRA NNNAV 

– basic
– diluted
– basic

EPRA Like-for-like rental growth reporting
EPRA NIY 
EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY 
EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs 
EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs 
Costs adjusted for internalisation1  
Adjusted EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs 
Adjusted EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs 
EPRA vacancy rate 

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018 

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017

€‘000

 19,403
 19,403
 32,189 
 1,112,075 
 1,111,730 

€‘000

14,989 
14,989 
26,441 
 1,013,969 
 1,013,852 

CENT PER 
SHARE

 2.8 
 2.8 
 4.7 
 159.1 
 159.1 

6.5%
3.8%
4.3%
47.8%
45.6%

21.8%
19.6%
2.0%

CENT PER 
SHARE

2.2 
2.2 
3.9 
146.3 
146.3 

4.0%
4.4%
4.7%
56.0%
54.4%

23.7%
22.0%
2.7%

1.  The costs relating to internalisation are eliminated from this measure to provide indicative impacts on measures post November 2018. 

a. EPRA earnings
EPRA earnings are presented as they are important for investors who want to assess the extent to which 
dividends are supported by recurring income. 

IFRS Profit for the financial year after taxation
Exclude: 
Changes in fair value of investment properties
Profits on disposals of investment properties
Other profits or losses on assets disposals net of tax
Fair value of derivatives

Weighted average number of shares
Basic
Potential shares to be issued 

Diluted number of shares

EPRA Earnings per share – (cent)
Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€‘000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€‘000

107,101 

118,586 

(81,377)
(6,425)
 – 
104 

19,403 

(103,525)
 – 
(73)
1 

14,989 

688,900 
6,599 

683,351 
7,603 

695,499 

690,954 

2.8 
2.8 

2.2 
2.2 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

211

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplementary information (unaudited) continued
III. European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures

Impact of internalisation: in order to show the impact of items relating to the original external management 
structure and the subsequent internalisation which will, to a large extent, cease to be an expense to the Group after 
November 2018, EPRA earnings are shown below adjusted to remove internalisation-related costs. While the 
adjusted earnings number does not factor in the cost of any replacement incentive scheme, this is likely to be a 
significantly lower cost.

EPRA earnings as calculated above 
Prepaid remuneration amortised
Performance-related payments
‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses

Underlying earnings excluding effects of management charges

Weighted average number of shares

Adjusted earnings per share – (cent)

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€‘000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€‘000

19,403 
4,444 
6,599 
1,743 

32,189 

14,989 
4,444 
5,907 
1,101 

26,441 

688,900 

683,351 

4.7 

3.9 

b. EPRA like-for-like rental growth reporting
Like-for-like net rental growth compares the growth of the net rental income of the portfolio that has been 
consistently in operation, and not under development, during the two full preceding periods that are described. 
Information on the growth in rental income other than from acquisitions and disposals, allows stakeholders to 
arrive at an estimate of organic growth. This can be used to measure whether the reversions feed through as 
anticipated, and whether the vacancy rates are changing. This measure excludes rental income on disposals and 
acquisitions and properties under development or refurbishment during the period. All rental income is from 
properties based in Dublin, Ireland and the greater Dublin area. 

Office assets
Residential assets
Industrial assets1

Total

1.  A new lease on vacant space commenced during the period. 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017

7.1%
3.3%
18.4%

6.5%

3.9%
 – 
7.2%

4.0%

212

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
c. EPRA NAV and EPRA NNNAV
The objective of these measures is to highlight the fair value of net assets on an ongoing, long-term basis. 
Therefore assets which are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances are excluded while trading 
properties are adjusted to their fair value. The Group presents its investment properties in its financial statements 
at fair value as allowed under IAS 40 and has no items not expected to crystallise in a long-term investment 
property business model. The fair value of derivative instruments is excluded from EPRA NAV on the basis that 
these are hedging instruments and intended to be held to maturity. EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to 
reflect the fair value of debt and derivatives and to include deferred taxation on revaluations (if any).

IFRS NAV
Fair value of financial instruments

EPRA NAV

Fair value of financial instruments

EPRA NNNAV

Ordinary Shares in issue
Estimated additional shares due for issue from 
performance reserve

Ordinary Shares in issue including shares to be 
issued – ‘diluted’

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2018

FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED  
31 MARCH 2017

€‘000

1,111,730 
345 

1,112,075 

(345)

1,111,730 

692,347 

6,599

698,946 

CENT PER 
SHARE

€‘000

1,013,852 
117 

CENT PER 
SHARE

159.1 

1,013,969 

146.3 

(117)

159.1 

1,013,852 

146.3 

685,452 

7,603 

693,055 

d. EPRA Net Initial Yield (“EPRA NIY”) and EPRA topped-up Net Initial Yield (“EPRA topped-up NIY”)
EPRA NIY: this measures the inherent yield of the portfolio according to set guidelines to allow investors to 
compare real estate investment companies across Europe on a consistent basis, using current cash passing rent. 
The EPRA topped-up NIY measures yield based on rents adjusted for the expiry of lease incentives, i.e. on a 
contracted rent basis. The EPRA vacancy rate measures the value of vacant space expressed as a percentage of 
the total ERV.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

213

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplementary information (unaudited) continued
III. European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures

At 31 March 2018 

OFFICE
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

DEVELOPMENT
€’000

€’000

Investment properties at fair value
Less: Development/refurbishment

1,017,937
 – 

138,480
 – 

17,800
(5,000) 

1,174,217

(5,000) 

134,500
(134,500)

1,308,717
(139,500)

Completed property portfolio

1,017,937

138,480

12,800

1,169,217

1,169,217

Allowance for purchasers’ costs1

86,117

6,176

1,083

93,376

Gross up completed 
property portfolio

Annualised cash passing 
rental income2
Property outgoings

Annualised net rents

Expiration of lease incentives  
and fixed uplifts

‘Topped-up’ annualised net rent

EPRA NIY
EPRA “Topped-up” NIY

1,104,054

144,656

13,883

1,262,593

43,836
(1,662)

42,174

5,798

47,972

3.8%
4.3%

6,816
(1,229)

5,587

47 

5,634

3.9%
3.9%

695
–

695

10

705

5.0%
5.1%

51,347
(2,891)

48,456

5,855

54,311

3.8%
4.3%

1.  Purchasers costs increased from 4.46% to 8.46% on commercial properties only after an increase in stamp duty in October 2017.
2.  Cash passing rent includes residential rents gross as property outgoings are included in the line below. 

At 31 March 2017

OFFICE
€’000

RESIDENTIAL 
€’000

INDUSTRIAL 
€’000

TOTAL
€’000

DEVELOPMENT
€’000

Investment properties at fair value
Less: Development/refurbishment1

Completed property portfolio
Allowance for purchaser’s costs

869,748
(94,350)

775,398
34,583

116,429
 – 

116,429
5,193

13,168
 – 

13,168
587

999,345
(94,350)

904,995
40,363

168,042
(168,042)

€’000

1,167,387
(262,392)

904,995

Gross up completed  
property portfolio

Annualised cash passing  
rental income2
Property outgoings

Annualised net rents

Expiration of lease incentives  
and fixed uplifts

‘Topped-up’ annualised net rent

EPRA NIY
EPRA ‘Topped-up’ NIY

809,981

121,622

13,755

945,358

35,972
(614)

35,358

2,860

38,218

4.4%
4.7%

6,428
(1,216)

5,212

 – 

5,212

4.3%
4.3%

674
–

674

31

705

4.9%
5.1%

43,074
(1,830)

41,244

2,891

44,135

4.4%
4.7%

1.  Two Dockland Central and the 2WML were in the office segment at the financial year end but were under refurbishment at that date. Accordingly, these buildings are 

excluded from the above analysis along with any residual income in cash passing rent at 31 March 2017. 
2.  Cash passing rent includes residential rents gross as property outgoings are included in the line below. 

214

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
e. EPRA costs
EPRA costs are calculated below. A table excluding internalisation-related costs is also provided. However, some 
increase in remuneration costs to provide for variable remuneration for employees is anticipated after the expiry 
of the current arrangements and therefore the amended costs ratios are only provided to show indicative 
impacts on ratios post November 2018.

Total operating expenses under IFRS
Property expenses
Net service charge costs/fees

EPRA costs including vacancy costs
Direct vacancy costs

EPRA costs excluding vacancy costs

Gross rental income1

EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs
EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

1.  Excludes the net Starwood promote fee of €2.3m which was received as income. 

Costs adjusted for internalisation
EPRA costs including vacancy costs
Prepaid remuneration amortised
‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses for financial year
Performance-related payments

Costs excluding internalisation effects

Direct vacancy costs

Costs excluding direct vacancy costs

Gross rental income1

EPRA cost ratio including vacancy costs
EPRA cost ratio excluding vacancy costs

1.  Excludes the net Starwood promote fee of €2.3m which was received as income. 

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€‘000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€‘000

20,116
3,147
205

23,468
(1,073)

22,395

49,075

47.8%
45.6%

20,985
2,681
157

23,823
(695)

23,128

42,519

56.0%
54.4%

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€‘000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€‘000

 23,468 
(4,444)
(1,743)
(6,599)

10,682

(1,073)

9,609

49,075

21.8%
19.6%

 23,823 
(4,444)
(1,101)
(8,215)

 10,063 

(695)

9,368

42,519

23.7%
22.0%

f.  EPRA vacancy rate
This provides comparable and consistent vacancy data for investors based on the independent Valuers’ 
assessment of ERV. The EPRA vacancy rate measures the ERV of vacant space expressed as a percentage of the 
total ERV. 

Annualised ERV vacant units
Annualised ERV completed portfolio 

EPRA vacancy rate

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2018
€‘000

FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2017
€‘000

 1,283 
 65,571 

2.0%

 1,468 
 54,535 

2.7%

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

215

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
Supplementary information (unaudited) continued
III. European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures

g. Portfolio information
Analysis of lease expiration profile
Rent subject to lease break or expiry – passing rent at 31 March 2018
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Total

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

Rent subject to review – passing rent at 31 March 2018
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Total

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

Rent subject to lease break or expiry – passing rent at 31 March 2017
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Total

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

Rent subject to review – passing rent at 31 March 2017
For period 31 March

Office
Residential 
Industrial 

Total

2019
€’M

3.1
6.8
0.5

10.4

20.2%
0.2

2019
€’M

9.2
6.8
0.5

16.5

30.7%
3.5

2018
€’M

0.8
6.4
 – 

7.2

16.7%
0.4

2018
€’M

2.6
6.4
 – 

9.0

2020
€’M

2021-2023
€’M

2.2
 – 
0.2

2.4

4.7%
1.6

18.0
 – 
 – 

18.0

35.0%
3.6

2020
€’M

2021-2023
€’M

2.9
 – 
0.2

3.1

5.9%
1.9

2019
€’M

3.1
 – 
0.5

3.6

8.4%
0.5

31.7
 – 
 – 

31.7

63.4%
0.8

2020-2022
€’M

7.2
 – 
0.2

7.4

17.2%
2.6

2019
€’M

8.4
 – 
0.4

8.8

2020-2022
€’M

19.2
 – 
0.1

19.3

Percentage of passing rent
Potential uplift at current ERV

20.9%
0.3

20.5%
3.2

44.8%
3.2

In addition to uplifts due to the expiry of incentives and similar arrangements, there was €2.9m in leases due to 
commence 31 March 2018 (31 March 2017: €2.1m).

216

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Supplementary information (unaudited) continued
IV. Other disclosures

Disclosures required under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”) for Annual 
Reports of Alternative Investment Funds (“AIF”) 
Material changes and periodic risk management disclosures
All disclosure requirements to be made to investors prior to their investing in the Company are made on the 
Company’s website: www.hiberniareit.com.

Financial information disclosures
There were €6.4m gains arising on the sale of investment properties (31 March 2017: €nil). Included within the 
unrealised gains disclosed under IFRS there is a total of €15.3m (31 March 2017: €1.1m) in unrealised losses and 
€96.7m (31 March 2017: €104.6m) in unrealised gains. 

Remuneration disclosures
Hibernia REIT plc has adopted a Remuneration Policy with the objective of aligning the interests of employees of 
the Group with the creation of long-term value for the shareholders of Hibernia REIT plc. The remuneration paid 
takes account of the remuneration paid in similar organisations, the regulatory and governance framework and 
the current economic climate. Further details on the remuneration policy are in the Remuneration report on pages 
95 to 127 of the Annual Report. Performance-related remuneration takes account of individual performance and 
the financial performance of Hibernia REIT plc.

The total remuneration paid to staff in the financial year (via cash and deferred shares and inclusive of amounts 
recouped via service charges from tenants), all of whom are engaged in managing the Group activities, was 
€5,243,190 of which €3,794,219 comprised fixed remuneration and €1,448,971 comprised variable remuneration 
(31 March 2017: €3,863,125 of which €2,981,483 comprised fixed remuneration and €881,642 comprised variable 
remuneration). The average number of identified staff during the financial year was 28 (31 March 2017: 23).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

217

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportSupplementary information (unaudited) continued
Other disclosures

Occupiers representing over 0.5% of contracted rent at 31 March 2018

TENANT 

The Commissioners of Public Works (OPW)
Twitter International Company
Hubspot Ireland Limited
The Governor & Co. of the Bank of Ireland
TMT Tenant
Informatica Ireland EMEA
Depfa Bank plc
Electricity Supply Board
Travelport Digital Limited
Wyvern Business Centre Limited (IWG plc)
BNY Mellon Fund Services (Ireland) Ltd
COMREG
Mediavest Limited (Core Media)
Riot Games Limited
AWAS Aviation Acquisitions Limited
O.D.S Company (Eversheds Sutherland)
Deloitte Ireland LLP
Pay & Shop Ltd (t/a Realex Payments)
An Bord Bia
Capita Life & Pension Services Irl Ltd.
Park Rite
Invesco Global Asset Management Limited
Daqri International Limited
Pinsent Masons Services Ireland Ltd
Weston Office Solutions Limited (t/a Iconic Offices)
Renaissance Services of Europe Ltd.
Hines Real Estate Ireland Limited
Crowe Horwath Bastow Charleton Cons. Ltd.
ENI Insurance DAC
Bearingpoint Ireland Limited
Quinn McDonnell Pattison Limited
Morgan Stanley Fund Services (Irl.) Ltd.
Altify Ireland Limited
BCWM plc

€’M

 6.0 
 5.1 
 3.8 
 2.8 
 2.8 
 2.1 
 2.0 
 1.9 
 1.8 
 1.8 
 1.6 
 1.6 
 1.6 
 1.2 
 1.2 
 1.0 
 1.0 
 0.9 
 0.7 
 0.7 
 0.6 
 0.6 
 0.6 
 0.6 
 0.4 
 0.4 
 0.4 
 0.4 
 0.3 
 0.3 
 0.3 
 0.3 
 0.3 
 0.3 

%

10.6%
8.9%
6.6%
5.0%
5.0%
3.7%
3.6%
3.3%
3.2%
3.2%
2.8%
2.8%
2.8%
2.1%
2.1%
1.8%
1.8%
1.6%
1.3%
1.2%
1.0%
1.0%
1.0%
1.0%
0.8%
0.8%
0.7%
0.7%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%

218

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Directors and Other Information

Directors 

Principal Banker 

Depositary  

 Daniel Kitchen (Chairman) 
 Colm Barrington (Senior 
Independent Director) 
 Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO) 
Stewart Harrington 
 Frank Kenny (appointed 
8 November 2017) 
 Kevin Nowlan (CEO) 
 William Nowlan (resigned 
25 July 2017) 
Terence O’Rourke

Company Secretary   Sean O’Dwyer 

Registrar 

Assistant Secretary  

 Sanne Corporate 
Administration Services Ireland 
Limited t/a Sanne 
4th Floor 
76 Lower Baggot Street 
Dublin D02 EK81 
Ireland

Registered Office 

 South Dock House 
Hanover Quay 
Dublin D02 XW94  
Ireland

Company Number 

531267

Principal Legal  
Adviser  

Corporate Brokers 

Independent Auditor 

Tax Adviser 

Independent Valuer 

 Deloitte Ireland LLP  
Chartered Accountants and 
Statutory Audit Firm 
Hardwicke House 
Hatch Street 
Dublin D02 ND96 
Ireland

 KPMG 
1 Stokes Place 
St. Stephen’s Green 
Dublin D02 DE03 
Ireland

 Cushman and Wakefield 
164 Shelbourne Road 
Ballsbridge 
Dublin 4 
Ireland 

 Bank of Ireland 
50-55 Baggot Street Lower 
Dublin D02 Y754 
Ireland

 BNP Paribas Securities 
Services, Dublin Branch 
Trinity Point 10-11 
Leinster Street South 
Dublin D02 EF85 
Ireland

 Link Registrars Limited t/a  
Link Asset Services  
2 Grand Canal Square 
Dublin D02 A342 
Ireland

 A&L Goodbody
 25/28 North Wall Quay 
IFSC 
Dublin D01 H104 
Ireland

 Goodbody Stockbrokers 
Ballsbridge Park 
Ballsbridge 
D04 YW83 
Ireland

 Credit Suisse International 
One Cabot Square 
London E14 40J 
United Kingdom

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

219

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Glossary

AIF is an Alternative Investment Fund.

AIFM is an Alternative Investment Fund Manager. 

Brexit is the UK exit from the EU.

Cash passing rent is the gross property rent receivable 
on a cash basis as at the reporting date.

CBD is Central Business District.

Contracted rent is the annualised rent adjusted for  
the inclusion of rent that is subject to a rental incentive 
such as a rent-free period or reduced rent year. 

Developer’s profit is the profit on cost estimated by 
valuers which is typically a percentage of developer’s 
costs, usually between 10% to 20%. 

Development construction cost is the total costs  
of construction to completion, excluding site and 
financing costs. Finance costs are assumed at a 
notional 6% per annum by the Valuers. 

DoF is the Department of Finance.

DPS is dividend per share.

DRIP or dividend reinvestment plan is a plan offered 
by the Group that allows investors to reinvest their  
cash dividends by purchasing additional shares on the 
dividend payment date.

EPRA is the European Public Real Estate Association, 
which is the industry body for European REITs. It 
produces guidelines for number of standardised 
performance measures (e.g. EPRA earnings,  
EPRA NAV).

EPRA cost ratio (including direct vacancy costs)  
is the ratio of net overheads and operating expenses 
against gross rental income. Net overheads and 
operating expenses relate to all administrative and 
operating expenses net of any service fees, recharges 
or other income which is specifically intended to cover 
overhead and property expenses. 

EPRA cost ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)  
is the same as above except it excludes direct  
vacancy costs. 

EPRA earnings are the profit after tax excluding 
revaluations and gains and losses on disposals and 
associated taxation (if any). 

EPRA NAV per share or EPRA NAVPS is the EPRA 
NAV divided by the diluted number of shares at the 
period end. 

EPRA net asset value (“EPRA NAV”) is defined as the 
IFRS assets excluding the mark to market on effective 
cash flow hedges and related debt instruments and 
deferred taxation on revaluations. 

EPRA Net Initial Yield (“NIY”) is the passing rent 
generated by the investment portfolio at the balance 
sheet date, less estimated recurring irrecoverable 
property costs, expressed as a percentage of the 
portfolio valuation as adjusted. The portfolio valuation 
is adjusted by the exclusion of development properties 
and those under refurbishment. 

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to reflect the 
fair value of debt and derivatives and to include 
deferred taxation on revaluations.

EPRA Topped-up Net Initial Yield is calculated  
as the EPRA NIY but adjusting the passing rent for 
contractually agreed uplifts, where these are not  
in lieu of rental growth. 

EPRA vacancy rate is the Estimated Rental Value 
(“ERV”) of vacant space divided by the ERV of the 
whole portfolio, excluding developments and 
residential property. This is the inverse of the 
occupancy rate. 

EPS or earnings per share is the profit after taxation 
divided by the weighted average number of shares in 
issue during the period.

Equivalent yield is the weighted average of the initial 
yield and reversionary yield and represents the return 
that a property will produce based on the occupancy 
data of the tenant leases. 

Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”) or market rental 
value is the external valuers’ opinion as to what the 
open market rental value of the property is on the 
valuation date, and which could reasonably be 
expected to be the rent obtainable on a new letting  
on that property on the valuation date. 

220

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

Fair value movement is the accounting adjustment  
to change the book value of the asset or liability to  
its market value. 

FRI Lease Full Repairing and Insuring Lease.

GRESB is the Global ESG Benchmark for Real Assets.

Gross rental income is the accounting based rental 
income under IFRS. When the Group provides incentives 
to its tenants the incentives are recognised over the lease 
term on a straight-line basis in accordance with IFRS. 
Gross rental income is therefore the passing rent as 
adjusted for the spreading of these incentives. 

Hibernia is Hibernia REIT plc, the Group or the Company.

'In-place' portfolio is the portfolio of completed 
properties, i.e. excluding development and 
refurbishment projects. 

Internalisation refers to the acquisition of the Investment 
Manager and the ultimate elimination of reliance on the 
external investment management function through 
bringing these activities inside the Group. 

Like-for-like rental income growth (“LFL”) is the 
growth in net rental income on properties owned 
through the current and previous periods under review. 
This growth rate includes revenue recognition and lease 
accounting adjustments but excludes properties held 
for development in either financial year or properties 
with guaranteed rental reviews. The Group does not 
present this statistic in this financial year as the last 
financial year was the first in which the Group held 
investment properties and therefore it does not have 
two full years of history to which to base this.

Market Abuse Regulations are issued by the Central 
Bank of Ireland and can be accessed on https://www.
centralbank.ie/regulation/industry-market-sectors/
securities-markets/market-abuse-regulation 

Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) aims to encourage 
staff retention and align their interests with those of the 
Group through the payment of a percentage of 
performance-related rewards through shares in the 
Company that vest after a future period of service.

NAVPS is the net asset value in cent per share. 

IPO is the Initial public offering, i.e. the first equity 
raising of the Company. 

Net development value is the external valuers’ view on 
the end value of a development property when the 
building is fully completed and let. 

IPD is the Investment Property Databank Limited which 
is part of the MSCI Group and produces as independent 
benchmark of property returns (IPD Ireland Index)  
and which provides the Group with the performance 
information required in calculating the performance fee. 

Net equivalent yield is the weighted average income 
return (after allowing for notional purchaser’s costs)  
a property will produce based on the timing of the 
income received. As is normal practice, the equivalent 
yields (as determined by the external valuers) assumes 
rent is received annually in arrears. 

IRR is internal rate of return.

MSCI/IPD Index is the MSCI/SCSI/Investment Property 
Databank Limited Ireland Quarterly Property Index –  
All Property (the ‘‘MSCI/IPD Index’’).

Lease incentive is any consideration or expense, borne 
by the Group, in order to secure a lease. 

Net reversionary yield is the expected yield after the 
rent reverts to the ERV. 

Net lettable or Net Internal Area (“NIA”) the usable 
area within a building measured to the internal face of 
the perimeter walls at each floor level.

LEED (“Leadership in Energy and Environmental 
Design”) is a Green Building Certification System 
developed by the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC). 
Its aim is to be an objective measure of building 
sustainability.

Occupancy rate is the estimated rental value of let 
units as a percentage of the total estimated rental value 
of the portfolio, excluding development properties. 

Over rented is used to describe when the contracted 
rent is higher than the ERV. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

221

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportGlossary continued

Passing rent is the annualised gross property rent 
receivable on a cash basis as at the reporting date.  
It includes sundry items such as car parks rent and 
estimates of rents in respect of unsettled rent reviews. 

Property Income Distributions (“PIDs”) are dividends 
distributed by a REIT that are subject to taxation in the 
hands of the shareholders. Normal withholding tax still 
applies in most cases. 

PRS is the private rented sector. 

TMT sector is the technology, media and 
telecommunications sector. 

Total Property Return (“TPR”) is the return for the 
period of the property portfolio (capital and income)  
as calculated by MSCI, the producers of the MSCI/IPD 
Ireland Index.

Total shareholder return is the growth in share value 
over a period assuming dividends are reinvested to 
purchase additional units of stock. 

REIT is a Real Estate Investment Trust as set out under 
section 705E of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997.

Reversion is the rent uplift where the ERV is higher 
than the contracted rent. 

Transparency Regulations enhance the information 
made available about issuers whose securities are 
admitted to trading on a regulated market and further 
information is available on https://www.centralbank.ie/
regulation/industry-market-sectors/securities-markets/
transparency-regulation 

Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (“RICS”) 
Professional Standards, RICS Global Valuation 
Practice Statements and the RICS Global Valuation 
Practice Guidance – Applications contained within 
the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2017 (the 
“Red Book”) issued by the Royal Institute of Chartered 
Surveyors provide the standards for preparing 
valuations on property. 

Sq. ft. square feet.

Tenant or lease incentives are incentives offered  
to occupiers on entering into a new lease and may 
include a rent free or reduced rent period, or a cash 
contribution to fit-out. Under accounting rules, the 
value of these incentives is amortised through the 
rental income on a straight-line basis over the term  
of the lease or the period to the next break point. 

Term certain is the lease period to the next break  
or expiry.

Under rented is the term used to describe where 
contracted rents are lower than ERV. This implies a 
positive reversion after expiry of the current lease 
contract terms. 

Ungeared IRR is the internal rate of return excluding 
gearing.

Valuer is the independent valuer appointed by the 
Group to value the Group’s investment properties at 
the date of the consolidated financial statements.  
From September 2017 the Group has used Cushman 
and Wakefield. Previously the Group used CBRE. 

WAULT is weighted average unexpired lease term and is 
variously calculated to break, expiry or next review date. 

222

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

223

GovernanceFinancial statementsStrategic reportNotes

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2018

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Hibernia REIT plc
South Dock House 
Hanover Quay
Dublin D02 XW94
Ireland

T: +353 1 536 9100
www.hiberniareit.com

For investor queries: info@hiberniareit.com
For media enquiries: media@hiberniareit.com