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Annual Report 2020

 
 
 
 
 
Hibernia REIT plc

W H O   W E   A R E
We are the largest Irish real estate investment trust (“REIT”), 
owning a property portfolio worth €1.5bn all of which 
is located in Dublin and mostly comprises city centre 
offices. We are listed on Euronext Dublin and the London 
Stock Exchange.

O U R   P U R P O S E
Our purpose is to improve the built environment in Dublin, 
primarily the stock of city centre offices, providing above 
average long-term returns for our shareholders and bringing 
benefits to all our stakeholders.

H O W   W E   D O   I T
We use our knowledge and experience of the Dublin 
property market, together with modest levels of leverage, to 
upgrade buildings or deliver new ones at appropriate times 
in the property cycle and to grow our income through active 
asset management. We also recycle capital, selling assets 
with limited future potential and reinvesting in property with 
future (re)development opportunities. Our portfolio is mainly 
a mix of redeveloped properties held for income and assets 
held for future repositioning.

O U R   C U L T U R E
•  Transparent, honest and fair

•  Hard-working and flexible

•  Collaborative and inclusive

•  Long-term perspective but pragmatic

O U R   V A L U E S
•  Openness

•  Integrity

•  Hunger

•  Curiosity

•  Passion

•  Creativity

•  Safety

•  Sustainability

  Read more at  
www.hiberniareit.com

Contents

The year in summary
Our business at a glance 

Chief Executive Officer’s review
Investment case
Impact of COVID-19

Strategic report
2 
4 
10  Chairman’s letter
12 
14  
15  
16  Market review
20  Our stakeholders
22  Our business model
24  Our strategy
26  Strategy in action
36  Measuring our performance
38  Risk management
41  Going concern and viability statement
42  Principal risks and uncertainties
51 
57 
61 

Business review
Financial review
Sustainability

Corporate governance
70  Chairman’s Corporate 
Governance statement

72  What the Board did during the year 
73  Board snapshot
Leadership
74 
75  Board snapshot
76  Culture and people
The Board of Directors
78 
80  The Senior Management Team
82  Board effectiveness
89  Nominations Committee report
92  Audit Committee report
98  Remuneration Committee report
117  Directors’ report
121  Directors’ responsibility statement

Independent auditor’s report

Financial statements
122 
128  Consolidated income statement
129  Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income
130  Consolidated statement of 

financial position

131  Consolidated statement of changes 

in equity

132  Consolidated statement of cash flows
133  Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

177  Company statement of financial position
178  Company statement of changes in equity
179  Notes to the Company 

financial statements

Supplementary information
(unaudited)
187  Five-year record
188  Alternative performance measures
189  EPRA performance measures
196  Other disclosures
198  Directors and other information
199  Glossary

01

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020T H E   Y E A R   I N  S U M M A R Y

Financial highlights

Portfolio value

€1,465m

LFL growth +2.0% 2019: €1,395m

EPRA NAV per share

179.3c

+3.5% 2019: 173.3c

Net debt

€241m

+11.2% 2019: €217m

Loan to value (“LTV”)

16.5%

+0.9pp 2019: 15.6%

Cash and undrawn facilities net of 
committed capital expenditure

€136m

-4.9% 2019: €143m

Total property return

5.9%

+1.5pp over benchmark 
2019: 11.6%, +4.1pp

Net rental income

Profit after tax

€58.6m

+9.9% 2019: €53.3m

€61.0m

-50.6% 2019: €123.5m

EPRA EPS

5.5c

+39.9% 2019: 4.0c

Dividend per share (full year)

4.75c

+35.7% 2019: 3.5c

Alternative performance measures (“APMs”)
The Group uses a number of financial measures to describe its performance which are not defined 
under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and which are therefore considered 
APMs. In particular, measures developed by the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) 
are reported, in line with other public real estate companies. These are defined in more detail, and 
reconciled with IFRS where applicable, in the Supplementary Information section on pages 187 to 
197 of this Annual Report.

02

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 202003

Operating highlights• Contracted rent up 14.1% to €65.7m at Mar-20 due to: –Seven new lettings on 93,000 sq. ft. adding €5.7m (on average 9% ahead of last net ERV) –Nine rent reviews completed on 99,000 sq. ft. adding €2.7m (on average 2% ahead of ERV at review)• 2 Cumberland development expanded 13% to 58,000 sq. ft. –Expected to complete in late 2020 –41% pre-let to 3M in April 2020 ahead of ERV• Longer term pipeline expanded and advanced –Office pipeline +5% to 566k sq. ft. after new planning grants at Harcourt Square and Clanwilliam Court  –Mixed-use pipeline +5% to 154.3 acres • Net sales proceeds in FY19 of €60.3m reinvested: –€23.3m invested in nine acquisitions of property –€21.3m invested in capital expenditure on developments –€25.0m invested in share buyback programme• COVID-19 impact and response (see page 15): 89% of Q2 2020 commercial rent collected within seven days of due date, 94% within 60 daysStakeholders and responsibility• While s.172 of the UK Companies Act, referenced in the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018 (“UK Code”), does not apply directly to Hibernia see pages 86 and 87 for how we comply• Completed first formal stakeholder materiality assessment• Improved sustainability performance further – 13% LFL reduction in energy consumption and carbon emissions against prior year –Three star rating in 2019 GRESB submission (the Group’s second year of participation) and a score of 75%, up 17pp on prior year• 1SJRQ office development (completed in prior year) received LEED Platinum certification in the year• Helped organise and participated in third annual Dragons at the Docks event, which raised €349k for Dublin Simon and other local charities• Founder member of Irish Institutional Property, which helps promote engagement between institutional property owners in Ireland and their stakeholdersLeadership and governance• Appointment of Grainne Hollywood and Margaret Fleming as independent Non-Executive Directors (“NEDs”), taking total Board composition to 30% female and, for the non-executive Board, reducing average age to 65 years from  67 years and average tenure to 3.8 years from 4.3 years• Board succession remains a priority (see pages 89 to 91) • An external Board performance assessment was completed in May 2020 (see pages 82 and 83) • Promotion of Edwina Governey to Chief Investment Officer• Retirement of Mark Pollard as Director of Development from June 2020: Gerard Doherty promoted to the role• Appointment of Neil Menzies as full-time Sustainability Manager to lead our sustainability efforts• Second corporate governance roadshow (see page 85)Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020O U R   B U S I N E S S   A T   A   G L A N C E

A L L   O F   O U R 
P O R T F O L I O   I S   
I N   D U B L I N . . .

Our primary focus is on the Dublin city centre office 
market but we also own multi-family residential 
properties as we see similarly favourable dynamics  
in the long-term in this market. Consistent with our 
business model of asset management and asset 
improvement (see pages 22 to 23 for further details), 
our portfolio mainly comprises redeveloped 
properties held for income and older assets  
held for future repositioning. The majority of our 
tenant base (by rent) comprises large companies 
(especially in the TMT sector) or state entities.

Portfolio segments by value

€1,465m

Contracted rent by tenant

€65.7m

In-place office contracted rent 
Contracted rent by tenant sector
by tenant business sector

€65.7m

04

 Dublin office Traditional Core  
 Dublin office IFSC 
 Dublin office South Docks 
 Dublin CBD office development 
 Dublin residential 
 Industrial/land 

30%
14%
38%
3%
11%
4%

 HubSpot Ireland Limited 
 OPW  
 Twitter International Company 
 Zalando 
 Autodesk Ireland Operations 
 Informatica Ireland EMEA  
 Riot Games  
 Electricity Supply Board 
 Travelport Digital Limited 
 BNY Mellon Fund Services 
 Remaining tenants 

 TMT  
 Government/state entity 
 Banking and capital markets 
 Residential 
 Professional services 
 Other 
 Insurance and reinsurance 
 Serviced offices 

16%
9%
8%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
45%

49%
16%
11%
9%
7%
5%
2%
1%

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportK E Y   S T A T I S T I C S   

A T   M A R - 2 0

Properties

36 

In-place offices

1.1m sq. ft.

Offices including fully  
developed pipeline

1.5m sq. ft.

In-place office vacancy

7%

Portfolio contracted annual rent 

€65.7m

In-place office contracted annual rent 

€57.7m

Average in-place office rent

€50psf

In-place office WAULT

6.4yrs 

Rental uplift potential from  
current investment portfolio  
plus 2 Cumberland Place

€9.6m

05

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020O U R   B U S I N E S S   A T   A   G L A N C E  C O N T I N U E D

. . . A N D   O U R 
P R O P E R T I E S   A R E 
W E L L - L O C A T E D , 
C L O S E   T O   P U B L I C 
T R A N S P O R T   L I N K S . . .

All of our office buildings, which comprise c. 85% of our 
portfolio by value, are situated in the three main office 
sub-markets in central Dublin: the Traditional Core, the 
South Docks and the International Financial Services 
Centre (“IFSC”). Most are in prominent positions and a 
number are clustered together, improving the 
effectiveness of our asset management for tenants or 
offering the potential to do so in future. Many of the 
properties held for repositioning also have the potential 
for significantly increased building density on these 
sites in the future.

We also have 11% of the portfolio in multi-family 
residential assets, mostly in South Dublin and the 
balance is in industrial/land assets with future change 
of use potential.

Our properties

Key

1DC

2DC

15 One Earlsfort Terrace

Transport links

16 Hardwicke House

DART/railway lines

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

The Forum

17 Montague House

50 City Quay

18 Harcourt Square

1SJRQ

19 39-40 Harcourt 

The Observatory

Street

1WML

2WML

South Dock House

20 35–37 Camden Street

21 Dublin Industrial 

Estate

22 Newlands/Gateway

10 Central Quay

11

1 Cumberland Place

23 Malahide Road 

Industrial Park

12 2 Cumberland Place

24 Cannon Place

13 Marine House

25 Dundrum View

LUAS lines

Residential

Office development

Completed office 
developments

Office

Industrial

Windmill Quarter

Clanwilliam Quarter

14 Blocks 1, 2 & 5 

Clanwilliam Court

06

26 Wyckham Point

Harcourt Quarter

K E Y   C L U S T E R S

The Windmill Quarter
The Windmill Quarter comprises six 
adjoining or adjacent buildings in Dublin’s 
South Docks (there are two buildings on the 
1WML site) with c. 400,000 sq. ft. of office 
accommodation plus further ancillary space 
and communal facilities. Four of the six 
buildings have been delivered by us and the 
Quarter is now valued at over €490m and 
produces rent of €24m per annum. As well 
as being our main regeneration scheme 
for the past few years, the Quarter also 
represents our first cluster of office buildings 
and is managed as one estate.

Clanwilliam Court and Marine House
Blocks 1, 2, & 5 Clanwilliam Court and Marine 
House are adjoining 1970s buildings fronting 
onto the Grand Canal. Together they 
comprise 134,000 sq. ft. of offices and 
some ancillary space on a c. 1.2 acre 
site. We have provisional planning for a 
scheme of 190,000 sq. ft. and, with leases 
expiring in 2020/21, optionality around 
development timing. 

Harcourt Square and  
39/40 Harcourt Street
Currently the properties have 122,000 sq. 
ft. of mostly 1970s office accommodation 
on a site of 1.9 acres. There is potential to 
deliver our third cluster on the site once the 
existing leases expire at the end of 2022. 
Planning has been received for c. 337,000 
sq. ft. of office space.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportM3

M2

N3

M50

M4

N4

M1

23

21

24

Dublin City  
Centre

N7

22

N81

25

26

N11

M50

IFSC

3

2

4 6

1

NORTH DOCKS

10

9

7

5

8

SOUTH DOCKS

11

12

C U R T L E ST O W N

TRADITIONAL CORE

W I C KL O W
M O U N T A IN S
N A T IO N AL
P A RK
14

13

G R EY S T O NE S

18

19

16

15

20

17

H O W TH

07

DundrumNewlands CrossDublin AirportGREYSTONESDundrumNewlands CrossDublin AirportWICKLOWMOUNTAINSNATIONALPARKCURTLESTOWNHOWTH  M50M50M1M2N4N3N7N11M4M3N81Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020 
 
O U R   B U S I N E S S   A T   A   G L A N C E  C O N T I N U E D

. . . U N D E R P I N N E D   
B Y   F A V O U R A B L E 
M A R K E T   F U N D A M E N T A L S 
I N   T H E   L O N G E R   T E R M

While the outlook for the Dublin property market is 
negative in the near term on account of the impact of the 
COVID-19 pandemic, we remain positive on its longer term 
prospects. Ireland has been successful in attracting foreign 
direct investment to the country (and in particular to 
Dublin) for many years and, as the only major EU member 
where English is the primary language, we expect this to 
continue. In addition, we believe the growing population 
and trends towards greater urbanisation and a greater 
proportion of white collar jobs will support demand for 
offices and housing. Conversely, office and housing supply 
is constrained: there is little available land in central Dublin, 
a structural undersupply of housing, and limited availability 
of development funding. While COVID-19 may accelerate 
changes in working behaviour, we believe the city centre 
office’s importance as a place for employees to work 
together and exchange information and ideas will persist. 

08

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportF A V O U R A B L E   L O N G - T E R M 
D Y N A M I C S

The only major EU member where 
English is the primary language
In addition the Irish legal system is 
similar to the US/UK

Dublin dominates within Ireland 
Greater Dublin is home to more than 

40%

of Ireland’s 4.9m population and 
generates more than half of its gross 
value added (source: the CSO)

Favourable demographic trends
Greater Dublin population is expected  
to grow by

>10%

by 2026 (source: the CSO) 

Growing office-based employment
Pre COVID expectations were for

>5%

growth in office jobs by the mid-2020s 
(source: Oxford Economics) 

Supply constraints
Limited availability of land in  
central Dublin and speculative 
development funding scarce
Structural undersupply  
in residential sector

09

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020C H A I R M A N ’ S   L E T T E R

G O O D   P R O G R E S S   M A D E   
A C R O S S   T H E   B U S I N E S S

Market conditions for most of our financial 
year to 31 March 2020 were favourable 
and I am pleased to report that results 
were strong. EPRA earnings for the year 
were €38.1m, an increase of 38.7% on last 
year, reflecting our success in growing 
rental income and the first full year of 
operations without any costs associated 
with the original external management 
structure. The gross value of our investment 
property portfolio at 31 March 2020 was 
€1,465m (2019: €1,395m), net debt was 
€241m (2019: €217m) and EPRA NAV per 
share was 179.3 cent, an increase of 3.5% 
in the year (+5.3% excluding the increase 
in stamp duty from Oct-19). The Total 
Property Return for our portfolio for the 
12-month period was 5.9% while the MSCI 
Ireland Property All Assets Index (excluding 
Hibernia) returned 4.4%. Cash balances at 
year end were €28.4m (2019: €22.4m) and 
we are proposing a final dividend of 3.0 
cent per share taking the full year dividend 
to 4.75 cent, up 35.7% on prior year. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected us 
all in the first half of 2020 (calendar year). 
The health and economic impacts have 
been severe, particularly in the second 
quarter of the year for Europe and the 
US, and well covered by the media. Due in 
part to the actions we have taken during 
the last three years, selling some assets 
and completing the majority of our active 
development pipeline, we have gone into 
this crisis period with low leverage, a strong 
tenant base and little current development 
exposure. To date the impact on our 
business has not been significant although 
we are keeping in close contact with our 
tenants and providing assistance where 
needed. While our sole active development 
at 2 Cumberland Place was temporarily 
delayed by the lockdown initiated by the 
Irish Government we do not anticipate any 
material negative impact, and we pre-let 
over 40% of the building to 3M in April 
2020, partly de-risking the project. 

“Market conditions for 
most of the financial 
year were favourable 
and we are proposing a 
final dividend of  
3.0 cent per share 
taking our full year 
dividend to 4.75 cent 
per share, an increase 
of 36% on the previous 
financial year.”

10

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportWe recently undertook our second 
corporate governance roadshow. 
Along with my fellow Non-Executive 
Director, Roisin Brennan, and our Company 
Secretary, Sean O’Dwyer, I spoke to 
some of our larger investors and I thank 
them for their time and their feedback. 
A more detailed report on the results 
of roadshow can be found on page 85. 
Employee engagement is also a high 
priority for us: our small size and open 
plan office layout ensure staff and Senior 
Management interact continuously. 
Some of my fellow Non-Executives sit on 
certain Executive Committees and meet 
staff regularly. As part of our compliance 
with the 2018 Code Margaret Fleming has 
agreed to take on the role of Designated 
Non-Executive Director for Workforce 
Engagement and will lead the Board’s 
future interaction with staff. The results of 
our annual Company team performance 
survey were very positive and rank us 
in the top decile of the survey universe 
(1,500 companies).

The market outlook for our financial year 
ended 31 March 2021 is challenging due to 
the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting 
global slowdown in economic activity. 
It is also uncertain how the behaviour of 
people and companies may change as a 
result of COVID-19. To date the impact on 
the Group has been limited, we have low 
levels of leverage, significant cash balances 
and uncommitted credit facilities and 
good assets. We believe that high-quality 
city centre office accommodation will 
remain in demand and that there may be 
opportunities for us to add to our portfolio 
over the coming months. The health and 
welfare of our staff, tenants and suppliers 
will remain our key priority and we will 
continue investing for the long term.

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman
16 June 2020

The gradual reopening of the Irish 
economy, announced in early May, is a 
positive development. The full impact of the 
COVID-19 pandemic on market rents and 
property values is yet to be fully felt but we 
are well positioned to withstand it. Most of 
our staff have been working from home 
since mid-March with minimal disruption 
to operations and the Directors and I want 
to thank them sincerely for their dedication 
and commitment.

Our strategy remains unchanged: we 
continue to focus on improving the 
quality of Dublin’s built environment, 
and in particular city centre offices, by 
upgrading existing buildings and delivering 
new buildings. We use modest levels of 
borrowing and look to grow our income 
through active asset management. Our aim 
is to provide above average long-term 
returns for our investors and deliver 
benefits to all stakeholders. 

During the year two new independent 
Non-Executive Directors were appointed 
to the Board as part of our ongoing 
succession planning. In November 2019 
we appointed Grainne Hollywood and 
in January 2020 Margaret Fleming. 
Grainne has extensive property 
development experience and has taken 
over as Chair of the Development Executive 
Committee. Margaret’s experience is in the 
area of property investment and she was 
International Director – Capital Markets in 
JLL until October 2019. We are delighted 
that they have joined the Board: their 
skills and knowledge will be beneficial and 
will allow us to plan for the appointment 
of further Non-Executive Directors as 
existing Directors step down over the next 
12-18 months. We completed our second 
external evaluation of the Board and its 
Committees this year. The findings were  
that the Board and Committees are working 
well with high standards of governance  
(see pages 82 and 83 for more). 

Our focus on sustainability continues 
to increase and we have had extensive 
discussions with stakeholders on a variety 
of items, including sustainability, diversity 
and the UK Code. We appointed a full-time 
Sustainability Manager to help drive the 
sustainability agenda within the Group. 
The Board believes strongly in the positive 
value that can be generated in the longer 
term from good sustainability practices. 
We have made good progress in complying 
with the 2018 Code and are satisfied that 
our governance standards remain at a 
high standard.

H I G H L I G H T S   O F 
T H E   Y E A R

Two new NEDs appointed bringing 
female ratio to:

30% 

+17pp on prior year

Total Accounting Return (“TAR”)

5.6%

-5.5pp on prior year

Total Property Return (“TPR”) 

5.9%

+1.5pp over benchmark

EPRA cost ratio

26.8%

-12.5pp on prior year

11

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationC H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R ’ S   R E V I E W

S T R O N G   P E R F O R M A N C E   I N   A   Y E A R   O F   M O S T L Y 
F A V O U R A B L E   M A R K E T   C O N D I T I O N S 

and residential sectors accounting for 77% 
of volumes. 2020 also started strongly with 
€0.7bn traded in Q1 (source: Knight Frank) 
but, unsurprisingly, the outlook for both the 
investment and occupational markets has 
weakened since mid-March. 

Positive portfolio performance and 
financial results, helped by developments
The Total Property Return of our portfolio 
was 5.9%, outperforming our benchmark 
(the MSCI Ireland Property All Assets 
Index excluding Hibernia) which returned 
4.4%, and our EPRA NAV per share grew 
by 3.5% to 179.3 cent. This performance 
came despite the impact of the 1.5pp 
increase in stamp duty on commercial 
property in October 2019, which C&W, our 
Independent Valuer, estimates reduced the 
value of our property portfolio by €22m 
(1.5%) at 31 March 2020, a 3.2 cent (1.8%) 
reduction in our EPRA NAV per share. 
Even ignoring the impact of the stamp 
duty increase, revaluation gains on our 
portfolio were lower than in the prior year 
given the larger amount of development 
completions we had in the prior year and 
the yield compression seen, particularly in 
the residential sector, that year.

Growing rent roll and reduced costs 
leading to significant increase in 
distributable income
We had a busy year on the occupational 
side with new leases and rent reviews 
agreed adding €7.3m to our contracted 
rent, net of expiries, breaks, surrenders and 
adjustments. Acquisitions added a further 
€0.8m of rent meaning contracted rent 
grew by €8.1m (+14.1%) to €65.7m and our 
reported net rental income for the year grew 
€5.3m (+9.9%) to €58.6m. The WAULT of 
our in-place office portfolio at 31 March 
2020 was 6.4 years, with the WAULT of our 
completed office developments of 9.1 years 
being offset by the WAULT of 3.3 years on 
our acquired office portfolio: approximately 
40% of our acquired offices (by rent) are 
development pipeline assets with a WAULT 
of 2.0 years. At the same time, our cost 
structure has reduced materially following 
the expiry of the IMA in November 2018 
and its replacement with a more standard 
incentive scheme and as a result EPRA 
earnings for the financial year grew €10.6m 
(+38.7%) to €38.1m, with EPRA EPS growing 
39.9% to 5.5 cent. Diluted IFRS EPS fell 
49.8% to 8.8c due to lower revaluation gains 
on the property portfolio compared with the 
prior year. The Board has proposed a final 
dividend of 3.0 cent per share, bringing the 
dividend for the year to 4.75 cent, up 35.7% 
on the prior year and representing a pay-out 
ratio of 86% of EPRA EPS in line with the 
requirements of the Irish REIT regime.

Our key priority in the present COVID-19 
crisis remains the health and safety of 
our staff, occupiers and suppliers and we 
describe in detail below and elsewhere in 
this document the actions we are taking 
in this regard and the impact the crisis is 
having on our business. With the first case of 
COVID-19 reported in Ireland in late February 
2020 and Ireland’s lockdown starting in 
mid-March 2020, there was little impact on 
our financial results for the year to 31 March 
2020, which reflect the progress we 
made with our strategic priorities and the 
favourable market conditions that existed for 
the majority of the financial year. Given this, 
I have split my statement below into three 
distinct parts: the year ended 31 March 2020, 
our current position, and the outlook. 

1) Year ended 31 March 2020
Favourable market conditions
With strong economic growth and foreign 
direct investment in Ireland driving high 
levels of occupier and investment demand 
and with limited new supply, the central 
Dublin Grade A office vacancy rate 
continued to be low (5.9% at 31 March 
2020), prime headline rents remained in 
excess of €60psf and prime investment 
yields also remained around 4.0% (source: 
Knight Frank). 2019 saw 3.3m sq. ft. 
of Dublin office take-up, the third highest 
year on record, and, notwithstanding the 
impact of COVID-19 towards the end of the 
quarter, Q1 2020 saw a further 0.8m sq. 
ft. taken up, the second highest Q1 figure 
ever recorded (source: Knight Frank). 
2019 also saw record investment volumes, 
with €7.2bn of Irish property transacting 
(including Green REIT plc) and the office 

“Our key priority in 
the present COVID-19 
pandemic remains the 
health and safety of  
our staff, occupiers  
and suppliers.”

12

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportP E R F O R M A N C E   

I N   T H E   Y E A R

Contracted rent

€65.7m 

 +14.1% on prior year

EPRA EPS  

5.5c 

 +39.9% on prior year

Dividend per share

4.75c  

+35.7% on prior year

LTV

16.5%  

+0.9pp on prior year

 Read more on page 57 to 60

De-risking current development and 
progressing pipeline of future schemes 
We obtained planning permission for an 
extra floor at 2 Cumberland Place, our only 
active development scheme, increasing 
the new building’s lettable area by 13% 
to 58,000 sq. ft.: by 31 March 2020 the 
building’s frame was very substantially 
complete, façade works were well advanced 
and landlord fit-out work had commenced. 
Practical completion will be later than our 
previous expectation of Q3 2020 due to the 
shutdown of all non-essential construction 
sites from 28 March to 18 May 2020 but, at 
present, we still expect it to occur in 2020. 
Further progress occurred in April 2020 
with the pre-leasing of 41% of the building to 
3M, the science-based technology company. 
We received provisional grants of planning 
permission for our redevelopment schemes 
at Harcourt Square and Clanwilliam Court, 
increasing the overall space that the four 
office schemes in our pipeline can deliver 
by 5.2% to 566,000 sq. ft., and we grew 
our mixed-use pipeline by 4.6% to 154.3 
acres of land through acquisitions. In April 
2020 we received a final grant of planning 
for the revised 337,000 sq. ft. scheme at 
Harcourt Square.

Effective capital management
The net sales proceeds of €60.3m 
contracted to be received in the prior year 
were successfully reinvested. €23.3m was 
invested in nine acquisitions of property, 
most of which provide potential synergies 
with assets already in our portfolio. €21.3m 
was capital expenditure on developments, 
primarily 2 Cumberland Place, and €25.0m 
was spent in acquiring 17.6m of our own 
shares in an on-market share buyback 
programme. We received final Court 
approval in March 2020 for a capital 
reorganisation to convert €50m of share 
premium into distributable reserves in order 
to increase our flexibility for future capital 
management: this became effective in early 
April 2020.

2) Current position
Market update
The emergence of COVID-19 has 
created a lot of uncertainty in both the 
occupational and investment markets. 
However, as evidenced by our letting to 
3M at 2 Cumberland Place, some leases 
are progressing, and we understand 
that c. 150,000 sq. ft. of office space has 
been leased in Dublin since the COVID-19 
restrictions commenced in mid-March. 
Unsurprisingly, the picture for the rest 
of 2020 appears less positive than was 
expected at the start of the year and 
our own tenant demand tracker (run in 
conjunction with Cushman & Wakefield 
(“C&W”)) saw a 20% fall in active demand 
to 2.5m sq. ft. between the end of February 
and end of April 2020. In the investment 
market, some transactions, where terms 
were already agreed (and due diligence 
completed) prior to lockdown, have 
proceeded to exchange of contracts and 
completion, most notably Bishop’s Square, 
D2 for a price of €180m, an implied yield 
of approximately 4.0%, and we understand 
another large city centre office transaction 
is progressing through legal negotiations at 
a similar yield. 

Business update
Since mid-March all our head office 
staff have been working remotely, 
supported by our cloud-based IT systems. 
Throughout the lockdown all our managed 
buildings have remained accessible 
by tenants as required. We have been 
preparing our buildings for greater usage 
as the lockdown eases and each building 
has an individual plan for access control, 
physical distancing measures, additional 
cleaning and sanitising, and signage, 
which we have been discussing with 
tenants. Work at 2 Cumberland Place, our 
only current development site, has now 
restarted, with appropriate precautionary 
measures, having been halted between 
28 March and 18 May 2020. Mark Pollard, 
our Director of Development, is retiring 
at the end of June 2020 and will be 
succeeded by Gerard Doherty, who joined 
Hibernia in 2017 and has over 20 years of 
development and construction experience. 

Mark will continue to work with us on a 
part-time basis.

Our tenants are important stakeholders 
in the Group and we are working closely 
with them. The majority of our rental 
income comes from large companies in the 
technology sector or government/state 
entities. Where needed, we are assisting our 
commercial tenants (c. 90% of our rent roll) 
with their cashflow by allowing them to pay 
rent on a monthly basis. In addition, where 
our tenants are suffering particularly severe 
impacts from the restrictions on movement, 
we have allowed some deferral of rent. 
Overall, the impact on our rent collection 
statistics to date has been modest. 89% of 
our commercial rent for the quarter ended 
June 2020 was collected within seven 
days of due date (2019: 93%), rising to 
94% within 60 days (2019: over 99%): the 
majority of the rent outstanding is due in 
June or is deferred. On the residential side, 
97% of rent due for the month of May 2020 
has been collected at this point compared 
with recent months at 99% or better.

Low leverage, significant headroom
Our balance sheet affords us significant 
strategic flexibility: at 31 March 2020 we 
had net debt of €241.4m and an LTV of 
16.5%, making us amongst the lowest-
levered European REITs, and at that date 
we could withstand a reduction in our 
portfolio value of 65% or a reduction in 
our underlying earnings of 76% before 
breaching our key debt covenants. 
Our weighted average debt maturity is 
4.4 years and we have no debt repayable 
until December 2023. We have €136m 
of cash and undrawn facilities after 
committed capital expenditure and our 
debt is fully unsecured, giving us the 
widest range of potential funding options 
should opportunities arise requiring 
additional funding. 

3) Looking ahead
Market outlook negative in the near term; 
we remain positive about the longer term
The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 
on market rents and property values is 
yet to be felt but we are well positioned 
to withstand it thanks to our experienced 
team, high-quality portfolio and robust 
balance sheet. We believe the current 
health crisis is underlining the importance 
of city centre offices as places for 
employees to work together and exchange 
information and ideas. We remain confident 
in the long-term prospects of the central 
Dublin office market and the Dublin 
residential market and will continue to 
manage the business and our pipeline  
of developments accordingly. 

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer
16 June 2020

13

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationStrategic report
I N V E S T M E N T   C A S E

A   C O M P E L L I N G   I N V E S T M E N T   C A S E 
-   W E L L   P O S I T I O N E D   F O R   T H E   F U T U R E

1 .   

2 .   

E X P E R I E N C E D 

L O W   L E V E R A G E 

T E A M   A N D 

O P E R A T I O N A L 

E X C E L L E N C E

A N D   H I G H 

Q U A L I T Y   

T E N A N T   B A S E

3 .   

C L E A R   

S T R A T E G Y   

T O   D R I V E 

R E T U R N S

 Read more on pages 78 to 81

 Read more on pages 58 and 59

 Read more on pages 24 and 25

4 .   

5 .   

6 .   

D E V E L O P M E N T   

S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y 

F A V O U R A B L E 

P I P E L I N E   

A N   I N T E G R A L   

L O N G - T E R M 

R I C H   I N 

P A R T   O F   T H E 

O P P O R T U N I T Y

B U S I N E S S

D Y N A M I C S 

I N   D U B L I N 

P R O P E R T Y 

M A R K E T , 

I N C L U D I N G 

B R E X I T

14

 Read more on pags 54 and 55

 Read more on pages 61 to 67

 Read more on pages 16 to 19

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020I M P A C T   O F   C O V I D - 1 9

While it is still too early to have visibility on the full impact of COVID-19 on Hibernia and the Irish property market, we have, 
throughout this document, described how the Group is positioned and the actions we are taking to mitigate the risks arising from 
the crisis. For ease of reference we summarise the points below.

Risk from COVID-19

Hibernia position / action

Health and safety 
of staff, tenants, 
suppliers and 
the community

•  Hibernia head office staff have been working from home throughout the crisis
•  Dedicated manager selected to oversee Hibernia response to COVID-19
•  Many tenant employees are also working from home although all our managed buildings have remained open 

and accessible as needed by tenant employees

•  We have prepared our buildings for increasing usage as the lockdown eases with individual building plans 

covering access control, physical distancing measures, cleaning/sanitising and signage

•  2 Cumberland Place, our only development site, has now reopened, with appropriate precautionary measures, 

having been closed between 28 March and 18 May 2020

•  We are allowing healthcare staff to stay in the 12 un-rented units in Cannon Place on a temporary, pro bono 

basis while they assist with the health crisis 

•  As part of our business continuity planning we had already ensured we were prepared for remote working: 

our main IT systems are cloud based and many staff have portable work computers

•  We are using software such as Microsoft Teams to communicate effectively within the Group (e.g. weekly 

all-staff update call) and outside it

•  2 Cumberland Place, our only development site, has now reopened: completion is expected to be delayed  

by c. three months to late 2020

•  Having one of the lowest leverage levels in the European REIT sector (LTV at Mar-20: 16.5%) means Hibernia 

can withstand a 65% decline in portfolio value without breaching debt covenants (at Mar-20)

•  €136m of cash and undrawn facilities (net of committed capital expenditure) at Mar-20 to invest in 

opportunities that arise

•  Beyond our committed capital expenditure of €18m, primarily on 2 Cumberland Place, we have no current 

development exposure

Remote working 
and social distancing 
measures may 
disrupt business  
operations

Investment market 
activity and property 
values may decline 

Occupational market 
activity and rental 
values may decline 

•  As above, low leverage (LTV at Mar-20: 16.5%) means Hibernia can withstand a 76% decline in earnings before 

interest and tax (58% decline in rental income) without breaching debt covenants (as at Mar-20)

•  The WAULT on the Group’s in-place office portfolio is 6.4 years
•  The Group has a diverse range of tenants, many of which are large multinational companies with strong 

balance sheets

Debt funding may 
become harder to 
find/more expensive 

•  We have low leverage (LTV at Mar-20: 16.5%), weighted average debt maturity of 4.4 years and no debt 

maturities before Dec-23

•  We also have cash and undrawn facilities after committed capital expenditure and dividends of €136m and are 

maintaining a minimum cash balance of €20m for liquidity purposes

•  The Group’s fully unsecured debt structure gives us access to the widest possible range of funding alternatives 
•  Beyond our committed capital expenditure of €18m, primarily on 2 Cumberland Place, we have no current 

development exposure

Tenants may not be 
able to pay their rent

•  The Group has a diverse range of tenants, many of which are large multinational companies (65% of our 

contracted rent is from the Technology, Media and Telecommunications (“TMT”) sector and government/state 
entities), and to date our rent collection statistics have remained strong

•  The WAULT on the Group’s in-place office portfolio is 6.4 years

Dividends may need 
to be cut

•  We have proposed a final dividend for the financial year of 3.0 cent per share (taking the full year dividend to 
4.75 cent or 86% of our EPRA EPS), subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) and payable 
at the end of July as normal

•  We intend to continue to comply with the requirement in the REIT legislation to distribute at least 85% of our 

rental profits annually via dividends

•  The Group has a diverse range of tenants, many of which are large multinational companies, and to date our 

rent collection statistics have remained strong 

•  The business is well capitalised, with low leverage and significant cash and undrawn facilities (see above)

15

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report
M A R K E T   R E V I E W

F A V O U R A B L E   M A R K E T   C O N D I T I O N S   P R E 
C O V I D - 1 9 :   N E A R   T E R M   O U T L O O K   N E G A T I V E

M A R K E T   T R E N D S

Strong occupier and 
investor demand in year to 
March 2020

COVID-19 interruption

Housing shortage in Dublin 
remains acute

Office occupiers are seeking 
efficient space with strong 
wellness and sustainability 
credentials which helps 
them recruit and retain the 
best people

Some office occupiers are 
seeking more flexible lease 
terms (e.g. shorter term)

In the longer term, Dublin 
office employment trends 
and overall demographics 
are likely to be favourable

16

H O W   W E   A R E   R E S P O N D I N G

•  We completed seven new lettings totalling 93,000 sq. ft. 

adding a gross €5.7m to our contracted rent roll

•  We are progressing with the office development at 

2 Cumberland Place (58,000 sq. ft., now 41% pre-let) 
which should complete by the end of 2020

•  We undertook only modest investment activity, with 

€23.3m spent on nine acquisitions

•  We are providing support to our tenants, where needed

•  We are continuing to lease available space, where 

possible (e.g. 3M pre-lease)

•  We are well positioned with low leverage (LTV: 16.5%) 

and no debt maturities until Dec-23

•  We are conserving cash while we see how the market is 

impacted by COVID-19

•  We have 11% of our portfolio in multi-family residential 

blocks in Dublin

•  We have 154.3 acres of land in Dublin with potential 
for future mixed-use (predominantly residential) 
development

•  We seek to develop high quality space which meets the 
latest wellness and sustainability standards: we expect 
our 2 Cumberland Place development to be LEED 
Platinum certified

•  Where possible we form clusters of office buildings 

(e.g. Windmill Quarter) to enable provision of additional 
services (e.g. townhall, retail and fitness facilities)

•  We have hired a full-time Sustainability Manager to drive 

further improvements in ESG

•  We are taking time to consider how the design of our 

buildings can meet or exceed the needs of our tenants, 
taking on board the learnings from COVID-19

•  We will continue to show leadership in creating exciting 

and innovative workplaces in Dublin

•  We remain cautious about serviced offices providers 
as tenants and our exposure remains low at <1% of 
contracted rent

•  In certain circumstances we are prepared to offer greater 

lease flexibility for better terms:

 – We signed a number of shorter leases (<10 years term 

certain) at premium rents (in particular in 2WML)

 – We provided one tenant in Observatory with 8,000 
sq. ft. fully-fitted (“plug and play”) on a three year 
contract, again at premium rents

•  We have a pipeline of office developments which 
can deliver up to 566,000 sq. ft. of Grade A office 
accommodation in central Dublin

•  We have 154.3 acres of land in Dublin with potential for 
mixed-use (predominantly residential) development

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020G E N E R A L   E C O N O M Y

For most of the year to 31 March 2020 
economic conditions were positive. 
In 2019 global GDP growth was estimated 
at 2.9% (source: the IMF) and while some 
moderation in growth rates was generally 
expected for the largest developed 
economies (including China) in 2020, 
consensus was that the outlook remained 
benign. As recently as January 2020, 
forecasts were for global GDP growth 
of 3.3% in the year (source: the IMF). 
However, the rapid emergence of the 
COVID-19 pandemic and the extraordinary 
precautionary measures governments 
imposed in response are causing an 
unprecedented fall in economic activity 
and a global recession in 2020 now 
seems inevitable. At the time of writing, 
the IMF estimates global GDP will decline 
3.0% in 2020, making it the first year of 
contraction since 2009, when global GDP 
fell 1.7% in the aftermath of the Global 
Financial Crisis (source: the World Bank). 
The main concern is that the current 
restrictions in movement will cause lasting 
economic damage despite the wide-
ranging economic stimuli introduced: in 
the US, over 40m people have registered 
for unemployment benefits in the eight 
weeks to 18 May 2020, exceeding the 
number of jobs created in the preceding 
decade of expansion (source: US 
Employment and Training Administration). 

Ireland’s economic situation and outlook 
reflect the global picture: having 
experienced GDP growth of 5.5% in 
2019 (helped by another strong year of 
foreign investment in Ireland) growth 
of 5.3% was expected in 2020 (source: 
Goodbody), Irish GDP is now expected 
to contract by 10.7% in 2020 before 
returning to growth in 2021 (source: 
Goodbody). Core domestic demand, 
our preferred measure of Irish economic 
activity, is expected to fall 11.7% in 2020 
and then grow 6.7% in 2021 (source: 
Goodbody). Irish unemployment has 
risen significantly in a short space of 
time: in Q4 2019 the unemployment rate 
was 4.7%, near historic lows, but it is now 
around 27% and is expected to recover 
to approximately 10% by the end of 2021 
(source: Goodbody).

Notwithstanding the external risks 
currently faced, after a decade of fiscal 
prudence the Irish economy is in a better 
position to withstand a recession than it 
was in the run-up to the Global Financial 
Crisis. While government debt to gross 

national income (“GNI”), a measure of 
output that excludes the distorting effect 
of some of the multinational sector, grew 
from 28% in 2007 to approximately 98% 
at the end of 2019, the current account 
position was in significant surplus in 
2019 versus the large deficit that existed 
in 2007, the domestic banks’ capital 
ratios and liquidity positions are much 
improved, household debt to disposable 
income fell from 200% in 2007 to 117% 
in 2019 and house prices are much lower 
relative to incomes (source: Goodbody). 
The composition of the economy has also 
shifted to one where the more resilient 
and export-orientated multinational 
sector makes up a greater share of output 
and construction is a much smaller part 
of the economy: the multinational sector 
accounted for just over 40% of GDP in 
2019 vs 20% in 2006 (source: Davy). 

I R I S H   P R O P E R T Y   M A R K E T 
O V E R V I E W

Just as the Irish economy is in a better 
position to withstand a downturn than 
it was in 2007, so the structural changes 
that have occurred in the property sector 
since 2007 leave it much better placed 
to survive more challenging conditions. 
From 2001 to 2008, 100% of investment 
spend on Irish property was from 
domestic investors (source: CBRE). At the 
peak of the previous cycle in 2006, 36% 
of investment spend was attributable to 
developers, 26% to syndicates, 20% to 
private investors and 10% to institutional 
buyers, with the remainder attributable 
to others including investment funds, 
pension funds and occupiers (source: 
CBRE). Much of this investment was debt-
funded, making it sensitive to fluctuations 
in value. Since 2013, ownership has 
shifted towards a more internationally 
diverse investor base, many of which 
are institutional investors seeking long 
term income. Since 2013, €11.4bn has 
been invested in Dublin offices, with 
Irish investors accounting for 20% of 
the spend, US 25%, Europe 19%, UK 15%, 
REITs 12% and Asian/other 9% (source: 
Knight Frank). Debt is generally a smaller 
proportion of the funding mix for both 
investment property and developments 
than it was prior to the Global Financial 
Crisis, and speculative development 
funding has been limited, resulting  
in more pre-leasing and overall new 
building supply more in proportion with 
occupier demand.

17

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report
M A R K E T   R E V I E W  C O N T I N U E D

I R I S H   P R O P E R T Y   I N V E S T M E N T   M A R K E T

In the 12 months to 31 March 2020 the 
MSCI Ireland Property All Assets Index 
(the “Index”) delivered a total return 
of 4.4% excluding Hibernia (March 
2019: 7.5%). This included the c. 1.4% 
negative impact on values of commercial 
property as a result of the stamp duty 
increase introduced in October 2019. 
Over the past year the industrial sector 
has been the top performer in the Index 
with a total return of 7.7% followed by the 
office sector at 6.3% and ‘other’ – which 
includes multi-family residential – at 
4.2% (March 2019: 12.9%, 8.5% and 7.3%, 

respectively). Prime office yields have 
remained broadly constant over the past 
two years and were at 4.0% as at 31 March 
2020 (source: Knight Frank). 

After record levels of investment of 
€7.2bn achieved in 2019 (including 
the Green REIT plc transaction), total 
investment spend was €0.7bn in Q1 
2020 (Q1 2019: €0.5bn) (source: CBRE). 
The two key sectors that have dominated 
investment volumes are residential and 
offices which together accounted for 
77% of volumes in 2019, up from 70% 

Top 10 office investment transactions (12 months to March 2020)

Building

The Green REIT Portfolio

The Cedar Portfolio

5 Hanover Quay, D2

Nova Atria, Sandyford, D18

The Reflector, D2

The Treasury Building, D2

Citywest portfolio, D24

La Touche House, D1

Block 4&5 Harcourt Centre, D2

Elm Park, D4

Top 10 total

Source: Knight Frank.

Price

€1,500m

€530m

€197m

€165m

€155m

€116m

€105m

€84m

€54m

€53m

€2,959m

O F F I C E   O C C U P A T I O N A L   M A R K E T

in 2018 (source: Knight Frank). As a 
result of the uncertainty (and in some 
cases the practicalities of carrying 
out property inspections) caused by 
COVID-19, investment activity has slowed 
significantly. Some transactions where 
terms were already agreed (and due 
diligence completed) prior to COVID-19 
have proceeded to exchange of contracts, 
most notably Bishop’s Square, D2, for 
a price of €180m, an implied yield of 
approximately 4.0%. However, given 
current economic conditions the risk 
is to the downside for property values 
at present.

Buyer

Buyer nationality

Price

n/a

n/a

€1,233psf

€465psf

€1,260psf

€923psf

n/a

Henderson Park

Blackstone

Union Investment

Mapletree Investments

Deka

Google 

Henley Bartra

€877psf

AXA IM Real Assets & BCP Capital

€942psf

€624psf

Arena Invest

Quadoro Doric

UK

US

Germany

Singapore

Germany

US

Ireland/UK

France/Ireland

Germany

Germany

Despite a lull in the middle of 2019, overall 
occupier activity remained strong in the 
Dublin office market with total take-up of 
3.3m sq. ft. in the year making it the third 
highest year on record (2018: 3.9m sq. ft.)  
(source: Knight Frank). Large lettings 
of 100,000 sq. ft. or greater were again 
prevalent, accounting for 52% of overall 
take-up in 2019 (2018: 37%), and the 
average letting size in the year was 17,500 
sq. ft., continuing the trend away from its 
traditional level of around 10,000 sq. ft.  
(source: Knight Frank). The strong 
demand continued into 2020 with take-
up of 0.8m sq. ft. recorded in Q1 2020, 
the second strongest opening quarter 
on record (Q1 2019: 1.4m sq. ft.) (source: 
Knight Frank). The city centre continued 
to be the preferred location for office 
occupiers, accounting for 68% of take-up 
in 2019 (2018: 72%), though in Q1 2020 
this reversed due to the 249,000 sq. ft. 
letting to Mastercard in South County 
Business Park in the South Suburbs 
(source: Knight Frank).

In 2019 the Technology, Media and 
Telecommunications (“TMT”) sector 
continued to account for the majority of 
space taken up at 55% (2018: 52%) and 

18

IndustryBuilding

Area (sq. ft.)

Top 10 office lettings (12 months to March 2020)

Tenant 

LinkedIn

TMT 2, 3 & 4 Wilton Park, D2

Mastercard

Financial

1 & 2 South County Business Park, D18 

Amazon

Slack

Intercom

TMT Charlemont Square, D2

TMT Fitzwilliam 28, D2

TMT Cadenza, Earlsfort Terrace, D2

Paddy Power

Gambling Belfield Office Park, Clonskeagh, D14

Guidewire

TMT Stemple Exchange, D15

Google1

Elavon

Horizon

Top 10 total

TMT Block I Central Park, D18

TMT F1 Cherrywood Business Park, D18

Pharma 70 St. Stephen’s Green, D2 

% of total 
take-up

16%

9%

6%

5%

4%

3%

3%

3%

2%

2%

434k

249k

170k

135k

113k

90k

85k

75k

68k

62k

1,481k

54%

 Google also leased c. 35k sq. ft. of space in other Dublin office buildings during the 12 months to Mar-20

1. 
Source: Knight Frank.

it also dominated take-up in Q1 2020 at 
91% (Q1 2019: 56%). Over the past decade 
the TMT sector has accounted for 44% of 
total Dublin office take-up. State bodies 
accounted for 17% of take-up during 2019 
(2018: 7%) while the co-working sector 
accounted for 3% in 2019 (2018: 13%) 
(source: Knight Frank). Overall, co-working 
and serviced office providers occupy 
approximately 4% of the city centre stock 
(excl. period properties), up from 3% at 

March 2019 (source: Knight Frank). This is 
similar to other international cities such as 
London, Paris and New York (Manhattan) 
at 6%, 3% and 4%, respectively (source: 
Knight Frank).

The vast majority of the lettings included 
in the Q1 2020 statistics were signed 
prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and the 
disruption it has caused. Unsurprisingly, 
despite there being more than 0.9m sq. ft. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020of space reserved at the end of Q1 2020 
(source: CBRE), there is considerable 
uncertainty around the demand outlook 
for the rest of 2020. Our demand tracker, 
run in conjunction with C&W, saw a 20% 
fall in active demand between the end of 
February and the end of April 2020 to a 
figure of 2.5m sq. ft. (March 2019: 4.2m sq. 
ft.) as businesses started to defer decisions. 

The overall Dublin office vacancy rate (which 
includes ‘shadow’ or ‘grey’ space) fell to 6.5% 
at March 2020 from 7.0% at the end of Q4 
2019 (March 2019: 5.4%) and the Grade A 
vacancy rate in the city centre, where all of 
Hibernia’s office portfolio is located, was 
5.9% at March 2020, down from 6.4% the 
previous quarter (March 2019: 4.5%) (source: 
Knight Frank). These low rates of vacancy 
will support the Dublin office market over 
the coming quarters if transactional activity 
declines as anticipated (source: CBRE) 
but nonetheless vacancy rates are likely to 
rise as un-let space is delivered. Prime city 
centre rents remained stable in the €62.50-
€65.00psf range as at March 2020 (source: 
JLL, Knight Frank, CBRE) and there has 
been limited letting evidence seen since, 
though the risks are to the downside in the 
current economic environment. 

R E S I D E N T I A L   S E C T O R

Housing delivery continued to increase in 
2019, with over 21,000 new homes delivered 
nationally (up from 18,000 in 2018) and 
33% of these completions were delivered 
in the Dublin area (2018: 38%) (source: the 
CSO). When combined with the commuter 
counties around Dublin, the Greater 
Dublin Area (“GDA”) accounted for 55% of 
completions in 2019 (57% in 2018) (source: 
the CSO). Growth in housing completions 
was already slowing prior to the arrival of 
COVID-19: 4,500 units were completed in 
Q1 2020, a 6% increase in completions over 
Q1 2019, the lowest year-on-year increase 
since 2013 (source: Goodbody). March 2020 
saw the sharpest fall in construction activity 
since 2009 as the impact of the crisis began 
to be felt and the overall completion figures 
for 2020 are likely to be negatively affected, 
given site closures and general business 
interruption, with the Central Bank of Ireland 
estimating a drop of 25% in supply this year. 
Regardless of the impact of COVID-19, the 
21,000 housing completions in 2019 was still 
well below the natural demographic demand 
for at least 35,000 units per annum. 

The uncertainty caused by COVID-19 is 
likely to make securing project-specific debt 
funding for speculative office development 
even more challenging than it has been 
in recent years and as a result, as 2020 
progresses, we may see some supply 
being delayed or postponed: at present 
construction has yet to commence for any of 
the forecast supply 2023 in the table above.

O F F I C E   D E V E L O P M E N T 
P I P E L I N E

The table below sets out our expectation 
for upcoming supply in Dublin’s city 
centre and for the whole of Dublin by 
calendar year. We currently expect 7.6m 
sq. ft. of gross new space to be delivered 
between 2020 and 2023 for the whole 
of Dublin, of which 67% will be in the 
city centre. 43% of office stock under 
construction in Dublin (45% in the city 
centre) has been let or reserved, meaning 
there is 3.1m sq. ft. under construction but 
not yet let (1.9m sq. ft. in the city centre) 
(source: Knight Frank/Hibernia). 

Year

2020f

2021f

2022f

2023f

Dublin city centre supply

All Dublin supply

1.2m sq. ft. (39% pre-let)

2.0m sq. ft. (34% pre-let)

1.8m sq. ft. (57% pre-let)

2.7m sq. ft. (62% pre-let)

0.8m sq. ft. (15% pre-let)

1.2m sq. ft. (18% pre-let)

1.3m sq. ft. (29% pre-let)

1.7m sq. ft. (21% pre-let)

Total 2020-23

5.1m sq. ft. (39% pre-let)

7.6m sq. ft. (39% pre-let)

Source: Knight Frank/Hibernia.

Despite the Ireland 2040 policy papers’ 
aspirations for compact urban growth there 
continues to be a surge in housebuilding in 
the commuter belt, up 36% in 2019, while 
completions in Dublin grew by just 2%, 
the lowest rate of growth in the country. 
Although apartment completions did 
grow rapidly in 2019 (up 60%), apartments 
continue to represent the lowest 
percentage of new housing delivery of any 
EU member state: the 3,600 apartments 
completed in 2019 represent just 17% of 
total completions, relative to an EU average 
of 59% (source: the CSO). In addition, due 
to the undersupply of housing, particularly 
within Dublin, and viability/affordability 
issues, Goodbody estimates that 80% 
of the apartments delivered are being 
purchased by Private Rental Sector (“PRS”) 
investors and the ongoing delivery of 
apartments is likely to depend on continued 
demand from PRS investors. 

The outlook for the Irish housing market will 
depend on how the current COVID-19 crisis 
evolves and the impact on the economy. 
Residential property prices increased by 
1.1% nationally in the year to February 2020 
(year to February 2019: 4.3%). In Dublin, 
residential property prices decreased by 
0.1% in the year to February 2020 (source: 
the CSO). While transaction volumes in the 
residential sector are likely to be muted 
in the near term, institutional appetite for 
multi-family product is expected to remain 
strong as investors seek yield, with the 
sector widely seen as more defensive than 
some other property classes: the persistent 
undersupply of housing in Ireland only 
enhances these defensive characteristics 
(source: CBRE).

19

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report
O U R   S T A K E H O L D E R S

We recognise the importance of 
stakeholder engagement in achieving 
our strategic priorities and ensuring the 
long-term success of the Group.

What do they care about most?
•  Fair pay

How we engage
•  Open communication channels

•  Good working environment

•  Departmental meetings

•  Clear communication

•  Social network

•  Regular townhalls

•  Clear policies

•  Opportunities for personal 

•  Formal review process

and community development

•  Employee surveys

How do we respond?
•  Performance is rewarded

•  Director for Workforce 
Engagement appointed

•  New purpose-designed 
workspace in 1WML

•  Active Social Committee

E M P L O Y E E S

What do they care about most?
•  Positive engagement

How do we respond?
•  Liaison during development projects

•  Provision of retail, social and 

•  Public realm improvements

other amenities

•  Improvement of environment

•  Community support  

programmes

•  Quality buildings

•  Preservation of historical features

•  Charity events

•  Local social events

•  Sponsoring apprenticeships

How we engage
•  Community liaison 

during developments

•  Support local 

community projects

•  Charitable events

•  Social events

C O M M U N I T I E S

Our purpose
Our purpose is to improve the built environment 
in Dublin, primarily the stock of city centre offices, 
providing above average long-term returns for 
our shareholders and bringing benefits to all 
our stakeholders. 

Our approach 
We define our strategic priorities, set our targets 
and risk appetites and monitor our progress 
and the likely outcomes. To do this stakeholder 
engagement and management are key 
ingredients for our continued success. 

 Read more on pages 22 and 23

Listening to our stakeholders 
Understanding views, perspectives, concerns and 
ideas from inside and outside the Group is vital to 
ensure our operations meet the changing needs 
of our stakeholders. Here we highlight how we 
engage and respond. This year we completed our 
first materiality survey to identify the issues of 
most important key stakeholders 

 Read more on:
•  Culture and people (pages 76 and 77)

•  Investor relations (pages 84 to 86)

•  Sustainability and first materiality 

survey (pages 61 to 67)

•  Section 172 statement (pages 86 

and 87)

In all of this we recognise the need to act fairly 
and maintain our reputation for high standards  
of business conduct.

  Read more on page 83

Our impact on the environment  
and the community
Central to our property business is sustainability, 
not only as this is increasingly a focus of 
regulation around property development and 
management, but also because our business 
can make a positive impact on a sustainable 
future and our stakeholders care about our 
green credentials.

  Read more in our Sustainability 
Report 2020 which is available at 
www.hiberniareit.com

20

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020What do they care about most?
•  Highest-quality, well-

designed space

•  Flexible working environments

•  Best-in-class service

•  Flexible lease and 

other arrangements

•  Sustainability

How we engage
•  Onsite Hibernia staff

•  One-on-one meetings

•  Engagement through 
crisis management

•  Social events

•  Tenant surveys

How do we respond?
•  Onsite building managers

•  Targeted service improvements

•  Clusters of enhanced services

•  Sustainability initiatives

•  COVID-19 support measures

T E N A N T S

V I S I O N
Investing for the  
long-term to 
improve Dublin

I N V E S T O R S

S U P P L I E R S

What do they care about most?
•  Positive returns

•  Regular dividends

•  Clear communication 

and disclosure

•  Good governance practice

•  Industry benchmarked  

sustainability

How we engage
•  One-on-one meetings and 

site visits

•  Roadshows and presentations

•  Available for ad hoc 

conversations outside of 
closed periods

•  Attendance at conferences

•  Participation in industry 

benchmarks such as GRESB

•  High quality materials and 

clear website

How do we respond?
•  Investor relations 

programme

•  Clear disclosures

•  Address concerns  

and requests 

•  Aspire to best-in-class 

business practices

•  Online survey

What do they care about most?
•  Prompt payment

How we engage
•  Supplier Code of Conduct

•  Fair terms

•  Reliable workflow

•  Reducing their 

carbon footprint

•  Technology enhancements for 

paperless account  
management

•  One-on-one engagement

How do we respond?
•  Prompt payment

•  Fair tender process

•  Emphasis on quality and 

track record

21

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationO U R   B U S I N E S S   M O D E L

C R E A T I N G   L O N G - T E R M 
V A L U E

O U R   I N P U T S

P E O P L E ,   R E L A T I O N S H I P S  
A N D   P U R P O S E

Experienced leadership with specialist investment, 
asset management, development, sustainability and 
finance teams and a deep knowledge of the Dublin 
property market. We have a clear purpose and an open 
and progressive culture.

  Read more on pages 76 and 77

We seek to be at the forefront of understanding and 
responding to changes in occupier needs and to 
deliver world class workplaces. Our clustering strategy 
enables us to provide better experiences and services 
to our tenants and their staff. Unlike many property 
companies in Ireland we manage most of our buildings 
ourselves as we feel this is better for both tenant and 
landlord. Our specialist Sustainability Manager ensures 
we are assessing ways to reduce our environmental 
impact and working with tenants to reduce theirs too.

  Read more on changing occupier needs on page 16

  Read more on our clustering strategy on page 6

We run with low leverage: our through-cycle target is 
20-30% LTV.

  Read more on page 58

I N N O V A T I O N S   A N D 
T E N A N T   S E R V I C E

F I N A N C I A L 
R E S O U R C E S

22

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportWe focus primarily on central Dublin offices and on Dublin multi-
family residential assets. Our approach is based on  
active ownership of our properties through asset management 
and/or redevelopment, assembling clusters of adjacent assets 
where possible, and recycling capital into new opportunities  
to generate above average long-term returns while using only 
modest leverage.

H O W   W E   A D D 
V A L U E

B U Y
Typically, we buy off-market  
and we are experienced in  
acquiring property through  
secured loans.

A C T I V E   

M A N A G E M E N T
We seek close relationships  
with tenants and take a  
cycle-based approach  
to maturities.

C L U S T E R I N G
Where possible we form  
clusters of buildings with  
shared facilities to benefit  
our tenants and their  
employees.

A S S E T   

I M P R O V E M E N T
We unlock value  
through refurbishment,  
redevelopment and  
change of use, increasing  
the rents tenants are  
prepared to pay.

S E L L
Where assets no longer meet  
our expected forward returns  
or we can achieve future  
gains today, we look to sell  
and recycle the proceeds into  
new investments.

T H E   V A L U E   W E   S H A R E

Investors

We aim to grow capital values and 
income for our shareholders.

Tenants

Our well-located, attractive 
buildings offer tenants excellent 
spaces to work or live in.

Suppliers

We are responsible customers and 
seek to pay suppliers promptly. 
We encourage the highest ethical 
standards in our supply chain and 
support our suppliers through 
training and information.

Communities

Investing in our buildings and 
clusters improves the built 
environment and benefits 
local communities.

Employees

We give our employees the chance 
to gain experience and develop. 
Our review process gives concise 
feedback and we run training 
schemes for our employees.

23

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationO U R   S T R A T E G Y

C L E A R   S T R A T E G I C   T H I N K I N G   I S   
K E Y   T O   O U R   L O N G - T E R M   S U C C E S S

Strategic priorities 2019-20

Strategic priorities 2020-21

Priority

Key targets

What we achieved

Priority

Key targets

Risks

1 Increase rental income 

to drive dividends per 
share and, where possible, 
increase WAULTs

•  Get office vacancy rate back 

•  Vacancy rate reduced from 12% to 7%

below 5%

•  Agree outstanding and upcoming 
rent reviews to capture reversion

•  Contracted rent +14% to €65.7m (new leases added 

€6.3m and nine completed rent reviews added €2.7m)

•  WAULT reduced 15% to 6.4 years

•  Net rental income +10% to €58.6m and dividend +36% 

to 4.75c per share

•  Continue construction of 

•  2 Cumberland Place development expected to 

2 Progress with our 

committed development 
scheme and prepare 
pipeline of future projects, 
especially where there 
is potential for more 
clusters similar to the 
Windmill Quarter

2 Cumberland Place and aim to 
complete as early as possible in 
2020 calendar year

•  Obtain planning permission 

for redevelopment of 
Clanwilliam Court

•  Assess existing in-place portfolio 
for future value-add opportunities

complete in late 2020 calendar year following COVID-
related delays and the addition of an extra floor to the 
planned building (+13% additional lettable space). 41% 
pre-let to 3M in Apr-20

•  Provisional planning permission received for 

redevelopment of Clanwilliam Court. Potential to add 
significantly to existing areas across all three blocks 
and create an office cluster (with Marine House)

•  Planning permission granted for 337k sq. ft of offices 
(343k incl. reception areas) at Harcourt Square in  
Apr-20, an increase of 9% over previous planning

•  Mixed use pipeline increased by 5% to 154 acres 

through further acquisitions

•  77 SJRQ was disposed of in March 2019, generating 
sales proceeds of €35.5m, received in April 2019

•  €23.3m (incl. costs) was invested in nine acquisitions, 
most of which were assets adjoining or adjacent to 
existing Group properties

•  €21.3m was invested in capital expenditure on our 

development projects, primarily 2 Cumberland Place

•  €25.0m used to buy back shares (see below)

•  Net debt increased by 11% to €241m and LTV increased 

from 15.6% to 16.5%

•  €25m of property sales proceeds returned to 
shareholders via an on-market share buyback 
programme: in total 17.6m shares purchased and 
cancelled during the year at an average price of €1.42 
per share, well below the prevailing Net Asset Value 
(“NAV”) per share

3 Recycle capital to 

monetise gains and make 
selective investments

•  Continue to seek to dispose of 
assets which do not meet our 
expectations for forward returns

•  Make acquisitions or investments 
where we see opportunities to 
enhance Group returns

4 Maintain an efficient 

balance sheet

•  Continue to progress towards 
target range of 20-30% LTV

•  Where net sales reduce leverage, 
consider returning excess capital 
to shareholders

5 Continue to improve 

environmental efficiency 
of the portfolio

•  Reduce energy consumption 
and green-house gas (”GHG”)
emissions per square metre on 
LFL and absolute basis

•  New office buildings delivered to 

achieve at least LEED Gold

•  LFL reductions in electricity and fuel consumption per 

•  Improving 

square metre of 14% and 13% respectively

•  Reduction in LFL GHG emissions intensity per square 
metre across the office portfolio of 13% versus 2018

•  1SJRQ and 2WML office developments received LEED 
Platinum and LEED Gold certifications, respectively

•  2 Cumberland Place on track for LEED Platinum 

certification

5 Continue to improve 

of the portfolio

environmental efficiency  

environmental 

efficiency should 

enhance TAR, 

relative TPR and 

EPRA EPS in the 

longer term

24

Impact on KPIs

•  Increased rent 

and WAULT may 

increase Total 

Accounting Return 

(“TAR”), EPRA EPS 

and relative Total 

Property Return 

(“TPR”)

1 Grow rental income and, 

drive dividends per share

where possible, WAULTs to 

•  Let remaining space in 2 

Cumberland Place

•  Occupational 

market weakness

•  Get office vacancy rate to 5% 

•  Existing tenants leave or 

or below

are unable to pay their rent

•  Agree two outstanding rent 

reviews and five rent reviews 

upcoming during FY21

•  Minimise impact from COVID-19 

on rental income

•  Development profits 

enhance TAR and 

relative TPR

•  Receipt of planning 

permission may do 

likewise but to a 

much lesser extent

2 Complete 2 Cumberland 

development pipeline to 

Place and work to optimise 

maximise risk-adjusted 

returns for shareholders 

(e.g. optimising clusters, 

progressing re-zonings)

•  Deliver 2 Cumberland Place on 

•  COVID-19 disrupts 

budget in late 2020 

•  Enhance and progress 

completion of 2 

Cumberland Place

pipeline schemes to improve 

•  Market decline reduces 

potential returns

development surpluses

•  Assess timing of upcoming 

•  Construction cost inflation 

projects in light of 

market conditions

•  Assess existing in-place 

portfolio for future value-

add opportunities

or (sub-)contractor failure 

does likewise

•  Adverse planning or 

re-zoning decisions

•  Disposals above 

market value 

enhance TAR and 

relative TPR

•  Investments should 

enhance TAR and 

relative TPR in the 

longer term

3 Continue to recycle 

investments to enhance 

capital and make selective 

Group returns

•  Continue to seek to dispose of 

•  Market decline means 

assets which do not meet our 

inability to achieve book 

expectations for forward returns

value on disposals

•  Make acquisitions or investments 

•  No attractive acquisition or 

where we see opportunities to 

investment opportunities

enhance Group returns in the 

medium term

•  Returns expectations  

wrong

•  An efficient balance 

sheet should 

enhance TAR and 

EPRA EPS

4 Maintain balance sheet 

of investment opportunities 

flexibility to take advantage 

as they arise 

•  Maintain sufficient cash and 

•  Insufficient funding 

undrawn facilities for any 

investment opportunities 

that arise

to take advantage of 

investment opportunities

•  Insufficient covenant 

•  Ensure level of indebtedness 

headroom to take 

does not bring the Group close 

advantage of 

to breaching any of the financial 

investment opportunities

covenants in its debt facilities

•  Reduce energy consumption and 

•  Failure to improve 

GHG emissions per square metre 

sustainability performance 

on LFL and absolute basis

•  Achieve LEED Platinum 

certification at 

2 Cumberland Place

•  Revise Sustainability Strategy

could impact the Group’s 

ability to attract tenants 

and/or the value of the 

Group’s properties in the 

longer term

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportWe are in a strong position with a high-quality portfolio, low 
leverage and little current development exposure. Given the 
COVID-19 crisis our current risk appetite has reduced.

Strategic priorities 2020-21

Priority

Key targets

Risks

1 Grow rental income and, 

where possible, WAULTs to 
drive dividends per share

•  Let remaining space in 2 

Cumberland Place

•  Occupational 

market weakness

•  Get office vacancy rate to 5% 

•  Existing tenants leave or 

or below

are unable to pay their rent

Strategic priorities 2019-20

Priority

Key targets

What we achieved

1 Increase rental income 

to drive dividends per 

share and, where possible, 

increase WAULTs

•  Get office vacancy rate back 

•  Vacancy rate reduced from 12% to 7%

below 5%

•  Contracted rent +14% to €65.7m (new leases added 

•  Agree outstanding and upcoming 

€6.3m and nine completed rent reviews added €2.7m)

rent reviews to capture reversion

•  WAULT reduced 15% to 6.4 years

•  Net rental income +10% to €58.6m and dividend +36% 

to 4.75c per share

Impact on KPIs

•  Increased rent 

and WAULT may 
increase Total 
Accounting Return 
(“TAR”), EPRA EPS 
and relative Total 
Property Return 
(“TPR”)

•  Agree two outstanding rent 
reviews and five rent reviews 
upcoming during FY21

•  Minimise impact from COVID-19 

on rental income

•  Deliver 2 Cumberland Place on 

budget in late 2020 

•  Enhance and progress 

•  COVID-19 disrupts 
completion of 2 
Cumberland Place

pipeline schemes to improve 
potential returns

•  Market decline reduces 
development surpluses

•  Assess timing of upcoming 

projects in light of 
market conditions

•  Assess existing in-place 
portfolio for future value-
add opportunities

•  Construction cost inflation 
or (sub-)contractor failure 
does likewise

•  Adverse planning or 
re-zoning decisions

•  Development profits 
enhance TAR and 
relative TPR

•  Receipt of planning 
permission may do 
likewise but to a 
much lesser extent

2 Complete 2 Cumberland 

Place and work to optimise 
development pipeline to 
maximise risk-adjusted 
returns for shareholders 
(e.g. optimising clusters, 
progressing re-zonings)

2 Progress with our 

scheme and prepare 

committed development 

pipeline of future projects, 

•  Continue construction of 

•  2 Cumberland Place development expected to 

2 Cumberland Place and aim to 

complete in late 2020 calendar year following COVID-

complete as early as possible in 

related delays and the addition of an extra floor to the 

2020 calendar year

planned building (+13% additional lettable space). 41% 

especially where there 

is potential for more 

clusters similar to the 

Windmill Quarter

•  Obtain planning permission 

for redevelopment of 

Clanwilliam Court

•  Assess existing in-place portfolio 

for future value-add opportunities

pre-let to 3M in Apr-20

•  Provisional planning permission received for 

redevelopment of Clanwilliam Court. Potential to add 

significantly to existing areas across all three blocks 

and create an office cluster (with Marine House)

•  Planning permission granted for 337k sq. ft of offices 

(343k incl. reception areas) at Harcourt Square in  

Apr-20, an increase of 9% over previous planning

•  Mixed use pipeline increased by 5% to 154 acres 

through further acquisitions

3 Recycle capital to 

selective investments

monetise gains and make 

•  Continue to seek to dispose of 

•  77 SJRQ was disposed of in March 2019, generating 

assets which do not meet our 

sales proceeds of €35.5m, received in April 2019

expectations for forward returns

•  €23.3m (incl. costs) was invested in nine acquisitions, 

•  Make acquisitions or investments 

most of which were assets adjoining or adjacent to 

where we see opportunities to 

existing Group properties

enhance Group returns

•  €21.3m was invested in capital expenditure on our 

development projects, primarily 2 Cumberland Place

•  €25.0m used to buy back shares (see below)

4 Maintain an efficient 

balance sheet

•  Continue to progress towards 

•  Net debt increased by 11% to €241m and LTV increased 

target range of 20-30% LTV

from 15.6% to 16.5%

•  Where net sales reduce leverage, 

•  €25m of property sales proceeds returned to 

consider returning excess capital 

shareholders via an on-market share buyback 

to shareholders

programme: in total 17.6m shares purchased and 

cancelled during the year at an average price of €1.42 

per share, well below the prevailing Net Asset Value 

(“NAV”) per share

•  Disposals above 
market value 
enhance TAR and 
relative TPR

•  Investments should 
enhance TAR and 
relative TPR in the 
longer term

3 Continue to recycle 

capital and make selective 
investments to enhance 
Group returns

•  Continue to seek to dispose of 
assets which do not meet our 
expectations for forward returns

•  Market decline means 

inability to achieve book 
value on disposals

•  Make acquisitions or investments 
where we see opportunities to 
enhance Group returns in the 
medium term

•  No attractive acquisition or 
investment opportunities

•  Returns expectations  

wrong

•  An efficient balance 

sheet should 
enhance TAR and 
EPRA EPS

4 Maintain balance sheet 

flexibility to take advantage 
of investment opportunities 
as they arise 

•  Maintain sufficient cash and 
undrawn facilities for any 
investment opportunities 
that arise

•  Ensure level of indebtedness 

does not bring the Group close 
to breaching any of the financial 
covenants in its debt facilities

5 Continue to improve 

of the portfolio

environmental efficiency 

•  Reduce energy consumption 

•  LFL reductions in electricity and fuel consumption per 

•  Improving 

and green-house gas (”GHG”)

emissions per square metre on 

LFL and absolute basis

•  New office buildings delivered to 

achieve at least LEED Gold

square metre of 14% and 13% respectively

•  Reduction in LFL GHG emissions intensity per square 

metre across the office portfolio of 13% versus 2018

•  1SJRQ and 2WML office developments received LEED 

Platinum and LEED Gold certifications, respectively

•  2 Cumberland Place on track for LEED Platinum 

certification

environmental 
efficiency should 
enhance TAR, 
relative TPR and 
EPRA EPS in the 
longer term

5 Continue to improve 

environmental efficiency  
of the portfolio

•  Reduce energy consumption and 
GHG emissions per square metre 
on LFL and absolute basis

•  Achieve LEED Platinum 

certification at 
2 Cumberland Place

•  Revise Sustainability Strategy

•  Insufficient funding 

to take advantage of 
investment opportunities

•  Insufficient covenant 
headroom to take 
advantage of 
investment opportunities

•  Failure to improve 

sustainability performance 
could impact the Group’s 
ability to attract tenants 
and/or the value of the 
Group’s properties in the 
longer term

25

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationS T R A T E G Y   I N   A C T I O N

“Through a combination of leasing 
activity and rent reviews, we have 
achieved a double digit increase in rental 
income. And with 2 Cumberland Place 
expected to complete this year and 7% 
vacancy in the office portfolio, there is 
potential to increase rental income 
further.” 

Tom Edwards-Moss, CFO

Contracted rental income 

+14.1% to  
€65.7m

FY20 net rental income

+9.9% to 
€58.6m

Letting activity reduced portfolio 
vacancy from 12% to 7% and contracted 
rent grew €8.1m in the year as a result of:

•  New lettings, license agreements and 

lease variations adding €6.3m

•  Nine rent reviews concluded  

adding €2.7m

•  Acquisitions adding €0.8m

•  Lease expiries, breaks, surrenders and 
adjustments reducing contracted rent 
by €1.7m

26

 2019-20 strategic priority 1

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportI N C R E A S I N G   O U R 
R E N T A L   I N C O M E

27

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020P R O G R E S S   W I T H 
D E V E L O P M E N T S

2   C U M B E R L A N D   P L A C E

S T R A T E G Y   I N   A C T I O N

28

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report“During the financial year we managed to 
obtain planning permission for an extra 
floor, adding 7,000 sq. ft. to the scheme. 
In spite of the site closure and associated 
disruption caused by COVID-19, 2 
Cumberland Place is on track to complete 
by the end of 2020, bringing the total 
office and ancillary space on the 1.6 acre 
site to approximately 190,000 sq. ft.” 

Ger Doherty,  
Head of Development Management

Lettable area

+13% to 
58,000 sq. ft.

Proportion of building pre-let 

41%

COVID-19 notwithstanding, construction 
work on 2 Cumberland Place is 
advancing well. In April 2020 we agreed 
to lease 24,000 sq. ft. to 3M, well ahead 
of its expected completion in late 2020. 
When fully let, the building is expected 
to deliver contracted rent in excess of 
€3m per annum.

 2019-20 strategic priorities 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

29

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020P R O G R E S S   W I T H 
D E V E L O P M E N T S :

A D V A N C I N G   T H E   P I P E L I N E

S T R A T E G Y   I N   A C T I O N

30

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report“We made good progress with our 
pipeline in the year, receiving provisional 
planning permission for Clanwilliam and 
the revised Harcourt scheme. In April 
2020 we received full planning permission 
for Harcourt. We also increased the 
mixed-use pipeline by 6.8 acres.”

Mark Pollard, Director of Development

Office development pipeline 

+5% to 
566,000 sq. ft.

Mixed-use pipeline

+5% to 154.3  
acres

 2019-20 strategic priority 2

31

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report
S T R A T E G Y   I N   A C T I O N

R E C Y C L I N G   C A P I T A L

32

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report“While maintaining our disciplined 
approach, we have successfully recycled 
the net sales proceeds of €60.3m 
generated in FY19 into accretive 
opportunities.”

Kevin Nowlan, CEO

Development expenditure

€21.3m

Net acquisition expenditure 

€23.3m

Share buyback 

€25.0m

No sales were made in the financial 
year but €35.5m of proceeds from the 
sale of 77SJRQ were received. Net debt 
grew €24m to €241m, equating to an 
LTV of 16.5% (2019: 15.6%).

 2019-20 strategic priorities 3, 4

33

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020S T R A T E G Y   I N   A C T I O N

“I am excited to have joined Hibernia. The 
business has already made good strides in 
improving its sustainability performance 
but there is a lot more to come and I look 
forward to helping deliver it.”

Neil Menzies,  
Sustainability Manager

Reduction in energy consumption  
across our managed portfolio on LFL 
basis

13%

Reduction in GHG emissions across  
our managed portfolio on  
LFL basis

13%

In 2019 we made our second annual 
submission to GRESB improving our 
score by 17 percentage points to 
75% and receiving a three star award 
(ranking us in the third quintile of 
companies assessed). We also recruited 
Neil Menzies as full-time Sustainability 
Manager: he joined in January 2020 
and will help to further improve our 
sustainability performance in future. 

34

 2019-20 strategic priority 5

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportI M P R O V I N G   O U R 
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y 
P E R F O R M A N C E

35

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report
M E A S U R I N G   O U R   P E R F O R M A N C E

M E A S U R I N G   O U R 
P E R F O R M A N C E

Our key performance indicators 
(“KPIs”) are the main metrics we use 
in running the business and assessing 
its performance. They also help 
determine variable remuneration.

T O T A L   A C C O U N T I N G   R E T U R N   (“ T A R” )

E P R A   E A R N I N G S   P E R   S H A R E   ( “ E P R A   E P S ” )

2020

2019

2018

Reason
Measures the absolute growth 
in the Group’s EPRA NAV 
per share plus dividends per 
share paid, expressed as a 
percentage of the period’s 
opening EPRA NAV per share.

Link to remuneration 
(see pages 106 and 107 for 
further details)
A performance metric for:

•  All annual bonuses

•  Long Term Incentive Plan 

(“LTIP”)

5.6%
11.1%
10.5%

2020

2019

2018

Commentary
TAR was 5.6% or 7.5% 
excluding the increase in 
stamp duty introduced in the 
year. NAV per share increased 
due to an uplift in property 
values and an accretive share 
buyback. In addition dividends 
paid increased as rental 
income grew.

Reason
A key measure of the Group’s 
operating performance and 
capacity to pay dividends: 
it shows profit after tax per 
share excluding revaluations 
and any gains or losses on 
disposals. Please see note 14 to 
the Group financial statements 
for a reconciliation of this 
figure to IFRS profit.

Link to remuneration (see 
pages 106 and 107 for further 
details)
A performance metric for all 
annual bonuses.

5.5c
4.0c
2.8c

Commentary
EPRA EPS grew 39.9% due 
to increased rental income 
(from leasing activity and rent 
reviews) and a reduction in 
operating expenses (primarily 
due to the expiry of the IMA 
in Nov-18 and its replacement 
with a new, lower-cost 
remuneration scheme).

T O T A L   P R O P E R T Y   R E T U R N (“ T P R” )  
V S   M S C I   I R E L A N D   I N D E X

T O T A L   S H A R E H O L D E R   R E T U R N   (“ T S R” )

4.4%

1.5%

2020

2019

2018

7.5%
7.7%

4.1%
3.7%

5.9%
11.6%
11.4%

2020

2019

2018

Reason
Measures the total return 
(i.e. capital and income return) 
of the Group’s property 
portfolio, as calculated by 
MSCI, and compares it against 
the TPR of the Irish property 
market as calculated by MSCI 
(the MSCI Ireland Quarterly 
Property All Assets Index) 
excluding Hibernia properties.

Commentary
The Group generated a TPR 
of 5.9% while the benchmark 
(excl. Hibernia) produced 
a TPR of 4.4%. The relative 
outperformance resulted 
primarily from the progress 
made with our 2 Cumberland 
Place development and our 
success in leasing 2WML in 
the year.

Link to remuneration (see 
pages 106 and 107 for further 
details)
A performance metric for:

•  All annual bonuses

•  LTIP

36

Reason
TSR measures shareholder 
value creation through 
increase in share price and 
dividends paid expressed 
as a percentage of the 
period’s opening share price. 
It enables comparison to 
peer companies.

The TSR of the Group is 
benchmarked against the 
FTSE/NAREIT Developed 
Europe index constituents.

Link to remuneration (see 
pages 106 and 107 for further 
details)
A performance metric for LTIP.

-18.4%
-5.2%
18.1%

Commentary
TSR for the Group in the 
year was -18.4% versus 
the benchmark at -15.4%. 
The Group’s share price 
reduced significantly in the 
year due to the impact of the 
tax changes introduced in 
October 2019, the result of the 
General Election in early 2020 
and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Operational metrics
In addition to our KPIs, we use the following main operational metrics in managing the business:

Investment

Development

Acquisitions

Disposals

Disposals – premium to  
book value

Net acquisition spend 

 See more on page 51

2020

€23m

2019

€40m

Capital expenditure

€nil 

€(100)m

Profit on cost (completed in FY)

n/a

€23m

3%

€(60)m

Yield on cost (completed in FY)

Income already secured on 
committed schemes

Committed capital expenditure

 See more on page 54 and 55

2020

€21m

n/a

n/a

€1.5m

€18m

2019

€45m

>75%

9%

€nil

€35m

Asset management

Financial management

In-place office vacancy

Contracted rent

In-place office WAULT  
to break/expiry

EPRA LFL rental growth

Premium to Estimated Rental 
Value (“ERV”) (market lettings)

Rent collected within 30 days

2020

7%

€66m

6.4yrs

+4%

+9%

90%

2019

12%

Net debt

€58m

LTV

7.5yrs

+8%

+5%

97%

Effective interest rate on debt

% of drawn debt interest rate 
fixed or hedged

Cash and undrawn facilities

Capital returned via  
share buyback

2020

€241m

16.5% 

2.1%

76%

€154m

2019

€217m

15.6%

2.1%

128%

€178m

€25m

€nil

 See more on pages 55 and 56

 See more on pages 57 to 60

Our portfolio

Portfolio value

LFL change in portfolio 
valuations

LFL change in portfolio 
valuations ex stamp duty

% of portfolio with medium-
term redevelopment potential 

 See more on pages 52 to 54

Culture and people

Number of employees

% female employees

Training per employee  
(average hours)

Employee retention (turnover)

 See more on pages 76 and 77

Environmental, Social and 
Governance (“ESG”)

2020

2019

€1,465m

€1,395m

+2% 

+4%

18%

+8%

+8%

19%

Absolute GHG emissions (tCO2)

LFL GHG emissions (tCO2)

% of office schemes completed 
to date with LEED Gold 
certification or better

Amount raised for  
charity partners via DATD

 See more on pages 61 to 67

2020

3,514

3,509 

2019

4,045

4,045

100%

100%

€349k

€300k

Alternative performance measures 
The Group uses a number of financial measures to describe 
performance which are not defined under IFRS and are therefore 
considered APMs. These are described on page 188.

2020

36

31% 

17hrs

14%

2019

33

43%

20hrs

6%

37

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T

M A N A G I N G   O U R 
R I S K S   A N D 
O P P O R T U N I T I E S

Our risk management strategy is designed to align 
the Group’s interests with those of shareholders, by 
embedding the strategic priorities of the Group 
within risk management. 

2 0 1 9 - 2 0   H I G H L I G H T S

•  Broadening the experience on the 

Board by appointing two additional 
independent Non-Executive Directors

•  Focus on the future by hiring a full-

time Sustainability Manager

•  Consideration of the risks caused by 
the COVID-19 crisis and the mitigants 
to this

•  Detailed review of the principal risks 
and uncertainties facing the Group

•  General Data Protection Regulation 

(“GDPR”) implementation 
and compliance

•  A standalone Sustainability 

Report published along with the 
Annual Report

•  Improving the Group’s GRESB rating

•  Completion of a cyber security audit

•  New committees established for 
Risk & Compliance, Sustainability, 
Marketing, Health and Safety, 
and Operations

2 0 2 0 - 2 1   F O C U S

•  COVID-19: manage the business to 

deal with the far-reaching impact of 
the pandemic on the economy

•  Climate change: the impact of on the 

Group and its strategy

•  Future proofing our portfolio with 

technology and efficiencies

•  Broadening the Group’s sustainability 
reporting though its standalone report

•  Monitoring and adapting to evolving 

tenant needs

•  Efficiency/optimisation and 
sustainable design of the 
development pipeline

•  The impact of the new Government 

on the property sector and 
macro environment

•  Monitoring the trade negotiations 

between the EU and UK, and other 
international developments

•  Assessing the impact and ensuring 
flexible mitigation procedures are 
available to deal with exceptional 
events such as the COVID-19 crisis

•  ISO 14001 and 45001 accreditation

38

Risk profile
As a Group with the majority of its 
assets in central Dublin offices, Hibernia 
is especially sensitive to any factors 
which impact demand for office space 
in Dublin’s city centre. Any decline in 
demand or material increase in supply 
could negatively impact the value of the 
Group’s portfolio, its rental income and 
its ability to recycle capital or source new 
capital. The Group has identified certain 
principal risks and uncertainties that 
could prevent the Group from achieving 
its strategic priorities and has assessed 
how these risks could best be mitigated 
through a combination of internal 
controls, risk management and the 
purchase of insurance cover. These risks 
are reviewed and updated on a regular 
basis and were last formally assessed by 
the Board in May 2020.

Risk appetite
Risk appetite defines the amount and 
type of risk the Group is prepared to 
accept in pursuit of its strategic priorities. 
As part of the overall framework for risk 
governance, it sets limits to risk taking. 
Risk appetite is defined in qualitative 
terms as well as quantitative terms, 
through a series of high-level limits 
and thresholds covering all areas of 
activity. As part of the risk management 
framework, risks are identified and the 
Board then decides the appropriate 
level of risk that should be taken and, if 
necessary, risk mitigations that should 
be put in place. The Audit Committee 
supports the Board in identifying and 
managing risk appetite. An overview of 
the Group’s risk appetite is shown in the 
diagram below.

M O D E R A T E 
L E V E R A G E
•  Through-cycle leverage  
target 20-30%

•  Actual 16.5%

L I M I T E D 
D E V E L O P M E N T 
E X P O S U R E
•  Current developments  
3% of the portfolio value

M O D E S T 
R I S K 
A P P E T I T E

I N C O M E   
P R O D U C I N G   

A S S E T S
•  Vacancy rate 7%

•  EPRA EPS 5.5 cent

•  DPS 4.8 cent

•  Interest cover 6.3x

M I D - R A N G E 
P R O P E R T Y   

V A L U E S
•  57% of the property portfolio 

in this mid-range  
(€20-100m)

D U B L I N   
P R O P E R T Y   

F O C U S
•  100% Dublin property
•  85% city centre offices

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportR I S K   C U L T U R E

P R I N C I P A L   R I S K S   O V E R V I E W

The Group’s risk appetite is the level 
of risk the Group is prepared to take 
to achieve its strategic priorities. 
The risk culture of the Group reflects the 
balance between:

•  Risk management

•  Risk taking and financial return

R I S K   R E G I S T E R

The Group, through the Risk & 
Compliance Officer, maintains a risk 
register. The risk register details risks 
across, inter alia, economic, political, 
development, investment, asset 
management, financial, sustainability, 
operational, IT, governance, regulatory 
and strategic areas of the business.

The risk identification and assessment 
process involves four steps:

1.  Identify the risks

2.   Determine each risk’s magnitude 

of impact

3.   Determine the likelihood of the risk 

event occurring

4.   Produce the risk rating

In order for the Board to be properly 
informed of the status of risks facing the 
Group, management is required to report 
regularly on risks assessed and progress 
with respect to their areas. The risk 
register is reviewed and reported to the 
Board on an annual basis. The Group’s 
principal risks, those that could have 
a potentially material impact on the 
sustainability of the business model, are 
set out on pages 42 to 50 of this report.

N E W   R I S K :   C O V I D - 1 9

This is an extraordinary risk, meaning it is 
one that arises from a new situation and 
could significantly impact the Group’s 
financial strength, performance or 
reputation over future periods. This risk 
has a high degree of uncertainty and is 
therefore monitored closely and factored 
into the Group’s viability assessment and 
future strategic plans. In early 2020, a 
coronavirus variant, COVID-19, emerged 
as a rapidly spreading, life threatening 
pandemic. The impacts of this on the 
Group’s business are discussed further in 
the Business Review on pages 51 to 60 of 
this Annual Report. Our initial focus was 
to ensure our staff, tenants and suppliers 
are safe and that our assets are secured. 
The potential impact on the Group 
remains high, and the mitigations in place 
are discussed on page 15.

Risk

Description 

COVID-19 pandemic

Most areas of the Group’s 
business could be impacted 
leading to failure to achieve 
strategic goals and a negative 
impact on financial returns.

Strategic

Inappropriate business  
strategy.

Climate change

Failure to respond 
appropriately and sufficiently to 
climate change.

Market 

Weakening economy.

Development

Poor or mistimed execution of 
development projects.

Regulatory, tax  
and political

Changes to tax status or 
environment.

What measures have we 
taken?

The Group is maintaining low 
leverage and has reduced 
its risk appetite accordingly. 
In addition safeguards for 
tenants and staff have been 
put in place. 

 Read more on page 15

Experienced Senior 
Management Team and 
Board. Use of experts, regular 
tenant interaction.

 Read more on pages 24 

and 25 

Experienced Sustainability 
Manager appointed,. 
Sustainability Committee 
oversight. Reviewing approach 
to sustainability.

 Read more on pages 61 

to 67 

Active monitoring of lead 
indicators. Regular financial 
forecasting and stress 
testing. Risk appetite limits 
including leverage.

 Read more on pages 16 

to 19

Experienced development 
team, impacts on and 
timing of pipeline projects 
continually assessed.

 Read more on pages 54 

and 55

Impact of economic downturn 
and COVID-19 management 
on taxation. 

Operational risk

Disruption from external  
threat.

Focus on business continuity 
and crisis management.

K E Y   C H A N G E S   T O   R I S K S   I N   T H E   Y E A R

Key risks added (excluding amalgamations): 
•  COVID-19 pandemic

•  Climate change risk: Failure to respond appropriately and sufficiently to 

climate change

Key risks removed (excluding amalgamations): 
•  Development risk: Adverse outcome regarding re-zoning at Newlands

Residual impacts increased:
•  Strategic risk: Inappropriate business strategy

•  Market risk: Weakening economy 

•  Regulatory, tax and political risk: management of tax and changes to tax status 

or environment

Residual impacts reduced: 
•  None

39

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationR I S K   M A N A G E M E N T  C O N T I N U E D

R I S K   S T R A T E G Y   A N D 
R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T 
F R A M E W O R K

Risk strategy
The Group’s risk strategy is to ensure that the Group’s risk appetite 
is clearly defined, and that it has put appropriate governance 
processes and controls in place to protect its balance sheet 
and deliver sustainable profitability. The Board has ultimate 
responsibility for risk management, and this is implemented 
through a risk management system which extends to all levels 
of the Group. The Group’s employees are the foundation of the 
system and a culture of openness and transparency is promoted, 
encouraging all employees and Directors to identify, measure and 
manage risk on an ongoing basis.

Risk management system

Identify and 
analyse

Measure, 
monitor and 
control

Board

Audit  
Committee

Executive Committees

Operational management

Employees

Assess  
impact

Communicate  
and engage

Set mitigants  
and appetite

Risk management system
The Company’s risk management system 
involves designing, implementing, 
monitoring, reviewing and continually 
improving risk management processes in 
the organisation. The risk management 
system’s inputs include all risks, processes 
and controls applicable to the organisation. 
Quantitative and qualitative analyses are 
performed to identify and quantify the 
most important risks. The system’s outputs 
include a risk register, risk metrics, risk 
monitoring plan and risk tolerance limits. 
The Group’s risk management system 
and any updates to it are communicated 
to all relevant staff periodically and at 
least annually.

Effective day-to-day management of risk 
is embedded in our operational processes 
at all levels of the organisation. Some key 
points to note:

40

•  The Company has documented 

procedures for risk management 
activities to include, inter alia, setting risk 
appetites, risk tolerance, risk capacity, 
stress testing, risk identification, risk 
monitoring, escalation processes 
and training

•  The Board has delegated risk 
management and operational 
risk responsibility to the Risk & 
Compliance Officer

•  The Audit Committee and the Risk & 

Compliance Committee have oversight  
of the risk management system

•  Risks are owned by the appropriate 
designated person. The designated 
person is responsible for measuring 
and monitoring risk and implementing 
controls to mitigate the effect of risks

•  The Group operates out of a single, open 
plan office in central Dublin and most of 
its properties are within walking distance

•  The Directors are closely involved 

in the business; the Investment and 
Development Committees are chaired 
by a Non-Executive Director, helping to 
quickly identify new risks and weaknesses

•  Senior Management is experienced, and 

staff turnover remains low

•  The Senior Management Team holds 
weekly management meetings and 
regular inter-departmental meetings 
to review progress in each area of 
the business

•  PwC has been retained as internal 
auditor to provide an independent 
assessment of internal controls and  
risk management processes 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportrisks and opportunities of the Group; 
for example the office development 
pipeline extends to 2026 with longer-
term mixed-use potential.

Financial projections for the current 
financial year and the following three 
years are updated and presented 
to the Board on a quarterly basis. 
Assumptions have been built into the 
business and financial planning process 
which are based on a conservative 
view of the Group’s expected income 
and investment profile over this three-
year period.

Current position
The Group is financed by a €320m 
unsecured revolving credit facility 
maturing in December 2023, and €75m 
of unsecured US private placement 
notes with an average maturity of all 
facilities of 4.4 years. At 31 March 2020 
the Group had net debt of €241m and 
cash and undrawn facilities of €154m. 
The Group’s WAULT at 31 March 2020 
stands at 6.4 years for the whole office 
portfolio with potential to grow rental 
income through lettings, reversions and 
the development pipeline over time.

For the purposes of this viability 
statement, the Directors have 
considered the decline in underlying 
operating profits and asset values that 
would be required before the Group 
would breach its debt covenants or the 
requirements of the Irish REIT regime. 
The resilience of the interest cover ratio, 
LTV ratio and the minimum net worth 
of the Group is stressed in this way over 
the three-year period.

Due to the uncertainty surrounding the 
impacts of COVID-19, the Group has 
also been managing its cash position 
closely, monitoring the potential issues 
around rent collectability and trying 
to ensure that all potential impacts are 
identified, measured and managed. 
As of the date of this report 9% of 
the contracted rent roll is classified 
as high risk and the Group is in close 
communication with these tenants 
in order to manage any potential 
rent defaults.

Confirmation of viability
Having considered all the factors 
outlined above, the Directors confirm 
that they have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group will be able to continue 
in operation and meet its liabilities 
as they fall due over the three-year 
period of their assessment ending 
31 March 2023.

COVID-19 pandemic
As discussed on page 39 the COVID-19 
pandemic has emerged as a significant 
risk, the full impact of which it is not yet 
possible to quantify. In assessing both 
going concern and viability, the Directors 
have built their best estimation of the 
potential impacts of this risk into their 
models. Further information on the 
Group’s response to the crisis and its 
impact on the Group’s activities can be 
found on page 15 and pages 42 and 43 of 
this Annual Report. 

Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together 
with the factors likely to affect its future 
development, performance and position 
are set out in the strategic report on pages 
2 to 67 of this Annual Report. This also 
covers the financial position of the Group, 
its liquidity position and debt facilities. 
Further detail on the financial performance 
and financial position of the Group and 
Company is provided in the consolidated 
financial statements and Company 
financial statements on pages 128 to 
186 and in note 2.e to the consolidated 
financial statements. In addition, note 30 
to the consolidated financial statements 
includes details on the Group’s financial 
risk management and exposures. 
Particular attention is drawn to the 
discussion on the impacts of the COVID-19 
pandemic on page 15 of this report. 
The Directors have assessed the Group’s 
liquidity position, including the potential 
impacts of COVID-19, and have no reason 
to expect that the Group will not be able 
to meet its liabilities as they fall due for the 
foreseeable future. Therefore, the Directors 
have concluded that the going concern 
assumption remains appropriate.

Viability statement
The Board has assessed the viability of the 
Group over a three-year period to March 
2023. They are satisfied that a forward-
looking assessment of the Group for this 
period is sufficient to enable a reasonable 
statement of viability. This assessment 
considers the Group’s current position 
and the principal risks that it faces. All of 
these principal risks, as outlined on pages 
42 to 50, are considered to be material 
in the assessment of viability. The most 
significant of these is the emerging risk 
of the COVID-19 pandemic and this has 
been the subject of intensive viability 
assessment by the Board over the last few 
months and will continue to be so  
for some time to come.

Given the cyclical nature of the Irish 
property market, impacted by both 
domestic and international factors, and the 
weighted average maturity of the Group’s 
debt at 31 March 2020 of over four years, 
the Board believes a three-year forward-
looking period is appropriate to complete 
financial projections and stress testing. 
The Board also considers the longer-term 

Commercial rent collected within 7 days 
(June 2020 quarter)

89%

Contracted rent

€65.7m 

% contracted rent considered ‘high risk’

9% 

WAULT

6.4 years

Vacancy rate

7%

Earliest debt maturity

Dec-23

LTV 

16.5%

Available liquidity  
(net of commitments and reserved cash)

€136m

EBIT would have to fall by

76% 

to breach bank covenants

Portfolio value would have to fall by

65%

to breach bank covenants

41

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationP R I N C I P A L   R I S K S   A N D   U N C E R T A I N T I E S

The Board has carried out a thorough 
assessment of the Group’s emerging and 
principal risks, including those that could 
threaten the Group’s business model, 
future performance, solvency or liquidity. 
It has assessed how these risks could best 
be mitigated through a combination of 
risk management, internal controls and 
insurance cover. The mitigation measures 
that are maintained in relation to these risks 
are designed to provide a reasonable and 
not absolute level of protection against 
the impact of the events in question. 
These risks and mitigants are reviewed and 
updated on a regular basis and represent 
the Board’s current assessment of risk. 

The principal risks and uncertainties facing 
the Group are set out on pages 42 to 51, 
together with the potential impact and the 
mitigating actions and controls in place. 
Further detail on the Group’s approach 
to risk management and mitigation is 
on pages 38 to 41 of this Annual Report. 
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has 
increased risk ratings in a number of areas 
as well as the overall level of risk the Group 
is currently exposed to and the Board 
continues to monitor the situation closely. 
The COVID-19 pandemic and the Group’s 
response are discussed in detail on page 15 
of this Annual Report. The main changes to 
our principal risks since 31 March 2019 are 
on page 39.

Risk trend

Risk impact

 Unchanged

 High

 Increased

 Medium

 Decreased

 Low

  Read more on our strategic priorities 
on pages 24 and 25

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Residual 
risk impact

All head office staff have been 
working effectively from home 
using remote access infrastructure 
and cloud-based systems that were 
already in use by the Group.

Close oversight by Board and 
Executive Committees of each area 
of business and frequent stress tests 
run as part of viability assessments.

Dedicated manager selected 
to oversee our response to the 
COVID-19 pandemic.

Increased tenant communication 
and tenant financial health being 
closely monitored to manage 
potential issues proactively.

The Group policy is to have only 
modest financial leverage.

IT and security updates are issued 
to all staff on a regular basis. 
Increased surveillance over IT and 
cyber security procedures.

A detailed discussion of the impact 
of the COVID-19 pandemic and the 
Group’s response can be found 
on page 15 of this Annual Report. 
As mentioned, it has the potential to 
negatively impact most areas of the 
business and this is discussed under 
the relevant principal risks below. 
A high degree of uncertainty as to 
the longer-term impacts still exists. 

The Group has low leverage (16.5% 
LTV at Mar-20), cash and undrawn 
facilities after commitments of 
€136m and no debt repayments due 
until Dec-23, so it is well positioned 
to cope with the adverse impact in 
the near term and medium term. 

The Group carefully assesses the 
financial health of all prospective 
commercial tenants ahead of 
signing leases and continues to 
monitor them once they become 
tenants. In addition, the Group tries 
to agree long leases and its office 
portfolio (c. 90% of Group rental 
income) has a WAULT of 6.4 years 
at present.

The Board is monitoring the 
evolving situation closely.

New risks

Exposure

COVID-19 pandemic

Most areas of the 
Group’s business could 
be impacted by the 
pandemic leading to:

•  Failure to achieve 
strategic goals

•  Negative impact on 
business operations 
from staff illness.

•  Poor returns (capital 
and income) and/
or losses

•  Delay to development 
projects resulting in 
lower returns

•  Increased cost of 
financing/lower 
availability of funding

•  Increased risk of  

cyber-attack

42

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New risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Residual 
risk impact

Climate change risk: Failure to respond appropriately and sufficiently to climate change

•  Failure to achieve 
strategic goals

•  Assets become less 

attractive to investors 
and/or tenants without 
significant expenditure 
leading to a negative 
impact on income and/
or capital returns

•  Failure to meet 
stakeholders’ 
expectations resulting 
in reputational damage

Experienced Sustainability Manager 
appointed who sits on all of the 
Group’s Executive Committees.

The Sustainability Committee, 
Senior Management and the Board 
review environmental, social and 
governance matters regularly.

The Group uses external experts 
to advise on operational and 
capital improvements to be 
made to investment assets and 
development assets.

The Group’s ESG performance 
is benchmarked against industry 
standards, including GRESB, giving 
visibility of its relative performance 
to the Group and its stakeholders.

The Sustainability section of the 
Group’s website outlines the Group’s 
targets, results and future plans 
in ESG.

The Group is in the process of 
reviewing its Sustainability Strategy 
to seek improvements and a 
materiality review has been carried 
out to identify the issues material to 
the business and our stakeholders.

Active daily monitoring of the 
energy consumption of the Group’s 
multi-tenanted buildings is due to 
commence shortly. 

In 2019 the Group received an 
EPRA Gold Award for the quality 
of its sustainability disclosures for 
the second successive year and 
has received three green stars 
from GRESB with a score of 75% 
(an improvement of 17 percentage 
points on the prior year’s 
submission). We are also intending 
to participate in the CDP benchmark 
in 2020. 

Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Strategic risk: Inappropriate business strategy

Residual 
risk impact

•  Failure to anticipate/

react to trends 
e.g. changes in 
office usage post 
COVID-19, changing 
occupier 
requirements 
more generally, 
underperformance of 
central Dublin offices

•  Mistimed 

investments or 
disposals through 
incorrect reading of 
the property cycle

Experienced Senior Management 
and Board with significant expertise 
in property matters.

Board and Investment Committee 
overview of investment/
divestment decisions.

Close monitoring of market and 
economic lead indicators and use 
of expert advisers.

Rigorous assessment of all 
acquisition and disposal 
opportunities and of projected 
portfolio returns.

Regular tenant interaction at all 
levels of the organisation.

Experienced market professionals 
in both Board and Senior 
Management closely monitor 
strategy alongside market and 
other trends.

Having building management in-
house and a full-time Sustainability 
Manager increases the frequency 
of interactions with tenants and 
therefore gives some visibility 
on their views and any changes 
to these.

Compliance with sustainability and 
environmental standards has been 
an increasing focus for the Group 
and its stakeholders. 

The Group maintains low leverage 
(LTV of 16.5% at Mar-20) to 
enhance its strategic flexibility 
and ability to move quickly on 
strategic decisions. 

43

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Risk trend

Risk impact

 Unchanged

 High

 Increased

 Medium

 Decreased

 Low

  Read more on our strategic priorities 
on pages 24 and 25

Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Market risk: Weakening economy

Residual 
risk impact

Active monitoring of 
economic lead indicators and 
market developments.

Regular financial forecasting, stress 
testing and scenario planning.

Risk appetite limits are in place for 
key operating indicators.

Group policy is to use modest 
leverage levels throughout the 
property cycle.

•  The COVID-19 

pandemic is likely 
to have a severe 
negative impact on 
the global economy 
in 2020, despite 
the interventions of 
authorities around 
the world

•  Ireland’s economy is 
a relatively small and 
open economy and 
is therefore sensitive 
to deterioration in 
macro-economic 
conditions elsewhere

•  A drop in economic 

activity usually 
leads to declining 
property values and/
or rental income

The full market impact of the 
COVID-19 pandemic is yet to be 
realised. These conditions may have 
an important bearing on the future 
performance of the Irish economy 
and, in turn, on the Group. 

Grade A vacancy rates in city 
centre Dublin offices at Mar-20 
remain low at 5.9% and take-up in 
Q1 2020 was strong at over 0.8m 
sq. ft., though active demand fell by 
20% between the end of February 
and the end of April 2020. Whilst 
early indications are present the 
negative impact of COVID-19 on 
the property market is yet to be 
fully felt.

The Group targets long leases and 
tenants with strong covenants, 
helping to reduce vacancy risks in 
a market downturn and provide 
a level of protection in the short 
term. The Group’s WAULT to the 
earlier of break/expiry on its office 
portfolio (c. 90% of rental income) 
was 6.4 years at 31 March 2020. 

Increased credit risk concerns 
due to the likely market downturn 
mean that the Group has placed 
an increased focus on credit risk 
management and collection of 
rents and service charges, which 
continue to hold up well (see page 
59 for rent collection statistics). 

44

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report 
 
 
Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Market risk: Negative impacts from political actions/trends nationally and internationally

Residual 
risk impact

Regular reviews by Senior 
Management and discussion with 
economic and tax experts.

Membership of Irish Institutional 
Property which represents the 
interests of institutional property 
owners in Ireland.

There is significant uncertainty at 
present about the ultimate impact 
of the COVID-19 crisis on the Irish 
economy and globally and similarly 
there is uncertainty as to how 
authorities in Ireland and globally will 
respond to whatever position the 
world finds itself in once the crisis 
is over.

•  Measures taken to 
recoup emergency 
government spending 
once the COVID-19 
crisis is over could 
result in greater 
taxation on Irish 
companies including 
the Group

•  Similarly, the new Irish 
Government, when 
it is formed, could 
take policy decisions 
which adversely 
affect the Group

•  Though the UK’s exit 
from the European 
Union may be 
beneficial for Dublin 
in the longer term, 
any disorderly end 
to the transitional 
arrangements in 
place at present could 
cause economic 
damage to Ireland, 
particularly in the 
near term

•  International 

tax reform may 
reduce Ireland’s 
competitiveness as a 
destination for foreign 
direct investment

Investment risk: Inappropriate concentration on single assets, locations, tenants or tenant sectors

•  Excessive exposure 
leading to poor 
performance and/or 
reduced liquidity

Key risk indicators regarding 
sector, tenant and geographic 
concentration as well as rent 
collection statistics are reported to 
Senior Management regularly and 
to the Board on a quarterly basis.

Assessment of the covenant 
strength of commercial tenants 
is performed ahead of signing 
leases with them and periodically 
once they become tenants and on 
an ad-hoc basis where there are 
specific concerns. At the moment, 
given the economic uncertainty 
an enhanced level of scrutiny is 
being applied.

All the Group’s investments are 
within Dublin and the majority are 
in the office sector. The Group 
focuses on multi-let buildings and 
has assembled a balanced portfolio 
comprising 36 properties with some 
held for investment purposes and 
some for their future (re)development 
potential. At Mar-20 the largest single 
asset represented 11% of the portfolio 
by value (11% at Mar-19). 

The Group’s ‘top 10’ tenants account 
for 56% of the portfolio contracted 
rent roll as at Mar-20 (61% at Mar-19).

See notes 4, 5 and 6 to the 
consolidated financial statements 
for more information on the 
disaggregation of our income.

45

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Risk trend

Risk impact

 Unchanged

 High

 Increased

 Medium

 Decreased

 Low

  Read more on our strategic priorities 
on pages 24 and 25

Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Development risk: Poor or mistimed execution of development projects

Residual 
risk impact

•  Poor returns and/

or losses

•  Development 
projects not 
managed properly 
leading to delays and 
cost overruns

•  Inappropriate level 
of development 
as a percentage of 
overall portfolio

•  Failure to achieve 

expected 
rental levels

Experienced development team 
with established relationships with 
professional advisers.

Board and Development 
Committee overview; new 
members have increased 
experience available to 
the Committee.

Rigorous monitoring of 
development expenditure against 
approved budgets.

Sustainable building design a key 
focus from early planning stage.

Marketing of properties starts well 
in advance of completion date to 
de-risk the development portfolio. 

At Mar-20 the Group had one active 
development scheme, 2 Cumberland 
Place. Practical completion has been 
delayed by the COVID-19 shutdown 
but at present it is expected to 
complete by the end of 2020 and is 
41% pre-let which has reduced the 
risk of this development. 

Beyond this, the Group has no 
active developments and can make 
decisions about future development 
commencements based on 
prevailing market conditions. 

Construction cost inflation had 
been an increasing pressure 
on profitability in the Group’s 
development planned projects; with 
no active contracts apart from 2 
Cumberland Place, the Group is not 
locked into overly expensive tenders 
while the market value of property 
and construction contract pricing 
may be falling due to the impact of 
COVID-19. 

The Group’s pipeline of 
developments is kept under review 
to ensure that the plans are in line 
with market trends. The Group 
has adopted LEED certification 
for its projects to provide an 
objective measure of building 
sustainability and targets Gold or 
Platinum Awards.

46

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportExisting risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Development risk: Contractor or sub-contractor default

Residual 
risk impact

•  Poor returns and/

or losses

•  Higher costs due 
to the loss of 
fixed pricing 

•  Significant delays 
in completing 
development projects

Use of reputable and 
larger contractors.

Use of expert advisers to assist in 
management of contractors and 
sub-contractors.

Due diligence is completed on 
main contractors.

Close oversight by 
experienced development 
team, project managers and 
Development Committee.

The Group uses expert advisers to 
supplement its in-house expertise in 
assessing and managing contractors. 
The Group seeks to use contractors 
with proven track records which also 
helps to mitigate construction risks, 
including the risk of failing to comply 
with applicable building regulations. 
Fixed price contracts are in place to 
remove inflation risk. 

2 Cumberland Place is the only site 
currently under development and it is 
already well advanced so the impact 
of contractor default is anticipated 
to be less than it has been in recent 
years despite COVID-19.

Regulatory, tax and political risk: Management of tax and changes to tax status or environment

•  Group’s REIT status 
may be revoked if 
it fails to satisfy all 
the relevant tax and 
legislative requirements

•  Specific changes to 
tax on Irish property 
and REITs

•  Changes to the 

broader taxation 
environment may 
impact on the 
Group’s operations

Effective monitoring of tax and 
REIT requirements compliance is 
completed by the Finance Team 
and tax advisers and reviewed 
quarterly by the Board and the 
Audit Committee. 

Management, the Board and 
the Audit Committee spend 
substantial time, and retain 
external experts as necessary, 
to ensure compliance with 
current and possible future 
tax requirements.

The Group proactively reviews any 
tax changes specific to the Group and 
to the broader environment and has 
appointed expert advisers to review, 
assist and advise. Where necessary 
representations are made to 
government and other state agencies 
to highlight tax policies or changes 
that could have a negative impact.

Compliance with the REIT regime is 
monitored by the Board and there 
have been no breaches to date.

See page 60 for details of the impacts 
of tax changes introduced in the 
Finance Act 2019. 

Operations risk: Disruption from external threat

•  An external event 
causes significant 
disruption and 
damage to the 
Group’s portfolio 
and/or operations

Business continuity and crisis 
management plans are reviewed 
at least annually.

Business continuity plans are 
reviewed periodically and at a 
minimum on an annual basis. 

Insurance policies include cover 
for catastrophic events.

Security measures and 
emergency plans are in place 
for all our buildings. 

The Group has invested in its IT 
systems to ensure information is 
stored securely and is fully cloud 
based. Staff also have the ability to 
work remotely, as they are doing at 
present due to COVID-19.

See page 15 for the impact of 
COVID-19.

47

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Risk trend

Risk impact

 Unchanged

 High

 Increased

 Medium

 Decreased

 Low

  Read more on our strategic priorities 
on pages 24 and 25

Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Residual 
risk impact

Operations risk: Cyber-attack/threat

•  Significant damage to 
the Group’s business

•  Reputational damage

External consultants complete 
regular testing of IT security 
and systems.

Regular back-up schedules are 
in place for all Group information 
and data.

Staff IT information security and 
cyber security training plan is 
in place.

IT and security updates are issued 
to all staff on a regular basis.

Increased surveillance over IT and 
cyber security procedures.

Cyber security continues to be 
a focus as the incidence and 
sophistication of cyber security 
attacks increase. The Group has 
continued to improve its IT security 
measures during the financial 
year 2020 by reviewing controls 
and working closely with our 
IT consultants.

The probability of cyber-attack 
has increased in the last number of 
months as staff are working remotely 
as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. 
The Group has seen an increased 
number of hacking attempts but 
has managed these incidents 
successfully, ensuring Group data was 
not compromised. 

A high-level review of selected 
cyber security/information security 
management, security operations, 
security technology management 
and IT continuity controls within the 
Group and its IT service providers was 
completed in April 2019. All internal 
audit recommendations have since 
been implemented.

48

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report 
 
 
Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Operations risk: Loss or shortage of staff to execute our business plan or failure to motivate staff

Residual 
risk impact

•  Failure to achieve 
strategic goals

•  Replacement of 

departing staff may 
be challenging and/
or costly

Employee remuneration is strongly 
linked to Group and individual 
performance and variable pay 
includes a deferred element.

Staff turnover remains low at 
only 14% in the 2020 financial 
year and vacancies have been 
successfully filled. 

Periodic assessment of 
remuneration packages for all staff 
is completed to ensure they are in 
line with market.

Positive team spirit is fostered 
through social and training events.

Personal development and 
training requirements are 
reviewed annually.

The Group has an annual appraisal 
system for staff, with interim 
reviews every six months. As well 
as reviewing performance this 
system also sets targets for personal 
development. A confidential staff 
survey is completed annually: recent 
surveys have shown a high degree of 
employee satisfaction.

The Group also hosts regular training 
sessions to improve staff knowledge 
in all areas of the business and 
the industry.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, all 
head office staff have been working 
from home. Online video conferencing 
is helping to maintain togetherness 
during this difficult time: this includes 
a weekly all-hands online meeting led 
by the CEO.

Operations risk: Reputational damage

•  Damage or losses 

due to fraud, error or 
cyber crime

•  Inability to attract 
and retain staff 
resulting in 
higher costs

•  Regulatory sanctions 
in the event of a non-
compliance issue

•  Health and 
safety risks

Effective internal controls and fraud 
prevention measures in place.

The Group adheres to the highest 
standards of corporate governance. 

Board, Audit Committee 
and internal audit scrutiny of 
compliance, internal controls and 
related matters.

The Group uses PwC to provide 
internal audit services to give 
additional assurances around 
internal controls. 

Building management is completed 
in-house so the Group can manage 
its multi-let properties to its own 
rigorous standards and is not 
dependent on third parties for this. 

External consultants complete 
regular testing of IT security 
and systems.

Health and Safety Committee 
meet quarterly to review all health 
and safety issues. The Group uses 
external advisers to complete 
regular risk assessments for 
the Group.

49

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Risk trend

Risk impact

 Unchanged

 High

 Increased

 Medium

 Decreased

 Low

  Read more on our strategic priorities 
on pages 24 and 25

Existing risks

Exposure

Impact Probability Key controls and mitigants

Comments

Asset management risk: Poor asset management

Residual 
risk impact

•  Income not 
maximised 
through poor 
asset management

•  Failure to proactively 

maintain assets 
leading to 
increased costs

•  Loss of tenants due 

to lack of satisfaction 
with space 
and service

All building and asset management 
for multi-let office portfolio is in-
house to ensure regular interactions 
with our tenants.

A regular survey of tenants is 
undertaken to assess satisfaction/
areas for improvement.

Analysis of covenant strength of 
prospective and existing tenants.

Focus on improving 
sustainability credentials.

Finance risk: Inappropriate capital structure/lack of funds for investment

The Group’s policy is to maintain 
modest leverage with a target LTV 
ratio of 20-30% and the majority 
of interest rate exposure fixed 
or hedged.

Fully unsecured debt structure 
maximises alternatives for the 
Group if additional funding 
is required.

Active monitoring and assessment 
of current and future financial 
and cash flow requirements and 
availability of funding.

Board and Finance 
Committee oversight.

•  Failure to meet 

target returns due to 
funding limitations

•  Incorrect balance 

between excess or 
lack of gearing

50

As well as daily interactions with 
tenants by the Group’s building 
managers and head of occupier 
services, the Group carries 
out regular tenant surveys to 
assess satisfaction and areas 
for improvement. 

The Group has also, as a result of 
the COVID-19 pandemic, introduced 
a tenant credit risk rating system, in 
order to monitor more closely those 
at greatest risk of default (see page 
15 for more details)

As outlined elsewhere, the Group is 
increasingly focused on sustainability, 
and has hired a dedicated 
Sustainability Manager. 

As the Group has €136m 
uncommitted funding available at 
Mar-20 (Mar-19: €143m) the impact 
of liquidity tightening post COVID-19 
is largely mitigated. The Group is 
focused on ensuring available liquidity 
remains strong, and so further returns 
of capital to shareholders beyond 
ordinary dividends are unlikely in the 
near term. 

At Mar-20 the Group had an LTV ratio 
of 16.5% (Mar-19: 15.6%), one of the 
lowest in the European REIT universe. 
The weighted average maturity 
of the Group’s debt is 4.4 years at 
Mar-20 and the Group has no debt 
repayments due until Dec-23.

No covenant breaches occurred in 
the period. 

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report 
 
  
 
 
B U S I N E S S   R E V I E W

We remain alert for new 
opportunities though we will  
remain disciplined in pursuing  
these, particularly given the  
current market conditions.

O P E R A T I O N S 
From mid-March to early June our head 
office staff were working remotely, 
supported by our cloud-based IT 
systems, and most continue to work 
remotely. Throughout the lockdown all 
our managed buildings have remained 
accessible by tenants as required. We 
have been preparing our buildings for 
greater usage as the lockdown eases and 
each building has an individual plan, 
which we have been discussing with 
tenants, covering access control, physical 
distancing measures, additional cleaning 
and sanitising, and signage. Construction 
has recommenced at 2 Cumberland 
Place, our only current development site, 
with appropriate precautionary 
measures, having been shut between  
28 March and 18 May 2020.

D I S P O S A L S   A N D 
A C Q U I S I T I O N S 
It has been a less active year with no 
disposals made (2019: €100.3m) and  
only €23.3m invested in nine smaller 
acquisitions (2019: €40.0m), many of 
which are adjacent to existing Hibernia 
assets and were ‘bolt-on’ in nature. We 
continue to assess opportunities though 
we will remain disciplined in pursuing 
these, particularly given the current 
economic conditions and outlook.

Acquisitions
Malahide Road Industrial Park, D17: the 
property, which was acquired in July 2019 
for €7.8m (including transaction costs), 
comprises 66,000 sq. ft. of warehousing 
and 17,000 sq. ft. of ancillary office 
accommodation on a 3.8 acre site. 
The property is occupied by Bunzl Irish 
Merchants on a short-term lease and is 
generating rent of €0.4m per annum. In the 
longer term we believe it has potential for 
mixed-use development (see further details 
in the developments and refurbishments 
section on page 54).

Dublin Industrial Estate, D11: some 
additional industrial units were acquired 
in the year for a total of €5.6m (including 
transaction costs). In total these have 
increased Hibernia’s holding in Dublin 
Industrial Estate to 6.8 acres, with rent 
of €0.8m per annum at 31 March 2020. 
In the longer term we believe the property 
we hold has potential for mixed-use 
development (see further details in the 
developments and refurbishments section 
on page 54).

Other: during the period €9.9m was spent 
on five small acquisitions, most of which 
provide potential synergies with properties 
already owned by Hibernia.

Acquisitions

€23.3m

(2019: €40.0m)

Disposals

nil

(2019: €100.3m)

51

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In-place office portfolio area

1.1m sq. ft.

P O R T F O L I O   O V E R V I E W 
As at 31 March 2020 the property portfolio consisted of 36 investment properties valued at 
€1,465.2m (March 2019: 32 investment properties valued at €1,395.4m), which can be 
categorised as follows: 

Total portfolio contracted rent 

€65.7m

Dublin CBD offices

Traditional Core

In-place office contracted rent 

IFSC

Value as at
March 
2020*
(all assets)

€435m

€205m

€557m3

% of 
portfolio

Equivalent 
yield1

Passing 
rent 

Contracted 
rent 

ERV

30%

14%

38%

82%

3%

11%

4%

5.0%2

€23.4m

€23.4m €24.4m

4.7%

4.4%

€8.3m

€8.3m

€11.3m

€22.3m €26.0m

€27.7m

4.7%2

€54.0m

€57.7m €63.4m

–

–

–

€3.3m

4.0%7

2.8%8

€6.1m7

€6.1m7

€6.7m7

€1.6m

€1.9m

€1.9m

South Docks 

Total Dublin CBD offices

€1,197m

  Dublin CBD office 
development4

Dublin residential5

Industrial/land 

€48m

€159m6

€61m

Total 

€1,465m

100%

4.5%2,7,8 €61.8m7

€65.7m7

€75.3m7

1.  Yields on unsmoothed values and excluding the 
adjustment for 1WML owner occupied space.

2.  Harcourt Square, Clanwilliam Court and Marine House 
yields are calculated as the passing rent over the total 
value (after costs) which includes residual land value. 
Excludes Iconic Offices in Clanwilliam Court. 

3.  Excludes the value of space now occupied by Hibernia 

in 1WML.

4.  2 Cumberland Place.
5. 
Includes 1WML residential element (Hanover Mills).
6.  Net yield assuming 80% net-to-gross and purchaser 

costs as per C&W at Mar-20.

7.  Residential income on net basis assuming Hibernia cost.
8.  Current rental value assumed as ERV as these assets 

are valued using a combination of price per acre and on 
an income basis.

Note: differences in summation of totals in above table are 
due to rounding.

* Note: In the Mar-20 valuation C&W included a material 
uncertainty clause, in line with RICS guidance. This is 
intended to indicate that less certainty and a higher degree 
of caution should be ascribed to the valuations than would 
normally be the case due to the impact of COVID-19.

The key statistics for the office element of our portfolio, which comprised 85% by value 
and 88% by contracted rent at 31 March 2020 (March 2019: 85% and 88%, respectively), 
are set out below: contracted rent from developments we have completed comfortably 
exceeds that from the offices we acquired with income.

Contracted 
rent

ERV

WAULT 
to
 review1

WAULT 
to break/
expiry

% of rent 
upwards 
only

Acquired in-place office 
portfolio

€26.4m
(€47psf)

€27.1m
 (€48psf)

Development pipeline 
assets

€11.1m
(€42psf)

€11.1m
(€42psf)

2.2yrs

3.3yrs

16%

1.9yrs

2.0yrs

–

Investment assets 

€15.3m
(€51psf)

€15.9m
(€53psf)

2.5yrs

4.3yrs

28%

% of next 
rent 
review 
cap & 
collar

% of rent
MTM2
 at next 
lease 
event

–

–

–

84%

100%

72%

Completed office 
developments3

€31.3m
(€54psf)

€31.7m
(€55psf)

Whole in-place office 
portfolio

€57.7m
(€50psf)

€58.8m
(€51psf)

Vacant in-place office 

Committed office  
developments-unlet5

Whole in-place office 
portfolio (after vacancy)

€4.6m4 
(€49psf)

€3.3m6 
(€57psf)

€66.7m 
(€52psf)

–

–

–

2.9yrs

9.1yrs

–

29%

71%

2.6yrs

6.4yrs

8%

16%

77%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.  To earlier of review or expiry.
2.  Mark-to-market.
3. 
4. 
5.  2 Cumberland Place.
6. 

1 Cumberland Place, SOBO Works, 1&2DC, 1WML, 2WML, 1SJRQ.
Includes approx. €150k of retail in office buildings.

In Apr-20 3M signed a pre-lease in 2 Cumberland Place, increasing contracted office rent to €59.2m.

€57.7m 

(€50psf)

In-place office ERV

€58.8m 

(€51psf)

 In-place office WAULT 

6.4yrs 

(Completed office  
developments: 9.1yrs)

 In-place office vacancy rate 

7%

C O N T R A C T E D   R E N T  
B Y   S E C T O R / I N D U S T R Y

€65.7m

•  TMT 
•  Government/state entity 
•  Banking and capital markets 
•  Residential 
•  Professional services 
•  Other 
•  Insurance and reinsurance 
•  Serviced offices 

49%
16%
11%
9%
7%
5%
2%
1%

0
2
0
2

t
r
o
p
e
R

l

a
u
n
n
A

c
l

p
T
I
E
R
a
i

n
r
e
b
H

i

52

Strategic report 
 
 
 
 
Since 31 March 2019 we have, consistent 
with our strategic priority of increasing 
rental income, added €8.1m to Group 
contracted rent, principally through leasing 
activity and the completion of outstanding 
rent reviews. The in-place office portfolio 
vacancy rate was 7% by lettable area 
at 31 March 2020 (March 2019: 12%). 
For further details on the vacant space and 
the increase in contracted rent, please refer 
to the asset management section on pages 
55 and 56. 

At 31 March 2020 our ‘top 10’ tenants, 
most of which are large, multinational 

companies or government/state entities, 
accounted for 64% of our contracted office 
rent of €57.7m and 56% of our contracted 
portfolio rent of €65.7m. By sector, TMT 
and government/state entities accounted 
for 74% of contracted office rent and 65% 
of contracted portfolio rent (please see 
page 4). The composition of our tenant 
base, in particular the amount of large, 
well-capitalised technology companies and 
government/state entities gives us some 
comfort regarding its resilience and as 
noted elsewhere in this document, to date 
rent collection has remained strong.

P O R T F O L I O   P E R F O R M A N C E 
In the 12 months ended 31 March 2020 the 
portfolio value increased €28.1m, or 2.0% 
on a LFL basis (i.e. excluding acquisitions, 
disposals and capital expenditure). The 
1.5pp increase in stamp duty, which took 
effect from October 2019, reduced the 
portfolio value at 31 March 2020 by an 
estimated €22m and without this the LFL 
increase in portfolio value would have been 
3.5%. In the 12 months ended 31 March 2019 
the portfolio value increased by €99.0m, 
or 7.9% on a LFL basis, helped by the 
completion of two major development 
projects and some yield compression in  
the residential market.

Dublin CBD offices

Traditional core

IFSC

South Docks 

Total Dublin CBD offices 

Dublin CBD office development 

Dublin residential 

Industrial/land 

Total 

Value at
March 2019
(all assets)

€444m

€207m

 €522m2

€1,173m

€16m

€153m

€53m

Capex

Acquisitions1

Revaluation

Stamp duty 
impact

Value at March
2020*
(all assets)

LFL change

€2m

–

€8m

€10m

€14m

€1m

–

€2m

–

€7m

€9m

–

€1m

€13m

€23m

(€2m)

€1m

€27m

€26m

€19m

€5m

(€6m)

(€11m)

(€3m)

(€8m)

€435m

€205m

(€13m)

(€1m)

€557m3

€21m2,3

(€21m)

€1,197m3

€7m2,3

(€1m)

–

–

€48m

€159m

€61m

€18m

€5m

(€3m)

(2.6%)

(0.6%)

3.9%2,3

0.7%2,3

61.3%

3.2%

(4.9%)

€44m

(€22m)

€1,465m3

€28m2,3

2.0%2,3

€1,395m

€25m

Including acquisition costs.

1. 
2.  Excludes the value of space that was occupied by Hibernia in SDH.
3.  Excludes the value of space occupied by Hibernia in 1WML.
* Note: In the Mar-20 valuation C&W included a material uncertainty clause, in line with RICS guidance. This is intended to indicate that less certainty and a higher degree of caution 
should be ascribed to the valuations than would normally be the case due to the impact of COVID-19.

The key individual valuation movements in 
the financial year (including the impact of 
the increase in stamp duty) were:

office space increased from €55.19psf 
to €57.08psf and the equivalent yield 
compressed from 4.86% to 4.33%.

•  2 Cumberland Place, D2: €18.2m/61% 
uplift as a result of a change from a 
residual to an investment valuation 
methodology as the development is 
nearing practical completion and as 
progress has been made on leasing (with 
3M executing an agreement for lease 
shortly after year end). The uplift was 
also due to the addition of a sixth floor, 
increasing the size of the development 
by 7,000 sq. ft., growth in the headline 
office market rent from €54.61psf to 
€58.06psf and yield compression on 
the office space from 4.75% to between 
4.40% and 4.50%.

•  2WML, South Docks: €10.0m/16% 

uplift driven by two new leases agreed 
at rents well ahead of ERV resulting in 
the property being fully let at year end. 
The headline market rent across the 

•  Observatory, South Docks: €5.3m/6% 

uplift driven by the new licence 
agreement with N3 (8,000 sq. ft.) at a 
rent ahead of ERV and settlement of a 
rent review in line with ERV on 36,000 
sq. ft. of space. In addition, a new lease 
on the fifth floor (6,000 sq. ft.) was 
agreed with an existing occupier at a 
rent ahead of ERV. The headline market 
rent across the office space increased 
from €55.06psf to €56.07psf and the 
equivalent yield compressed from 4.88% 
to 4.73%.

•  1WML, South Docks: €4.4m/3% uplift 
as a result of the headline market rent 
on the office space increasing from 
€56.13psf to €58.06psf. The equivalent 
yield compressed during the period from 
4.22% to 4.16%. 

LFL increase in portfolio value

€28m 
+2.0%

(2019: €99m, +7.9%)

LFL increase in portfolio value  
(excl. stamp duty increase)

€40m 
+3.5%

(2019: €99m, +7.9%)

53

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
B U S I N E S S   R E V I E W  C O N T I N U E D

•  Blocks 1, 2 & 5 Clanwilliam Court, 
D2: -€7.9m/-14% movement due to 
a reduction in the value of current 
contracted income as the unexpired term 
decreases, higher capital expenditure 
estimates for the development due 
to cost inflation and a 2% reduction in 
the assumed gross development value 
(“GDV”). The impact of the increase 
in stamp duty has a larger impact for 
developments and this accounted for 
27% of the decrease in value. 

•  Marine House, D2: -€5.4m/-18% 

movement due to a reduction in the 
value of current contracted income 
as the unexpired term reduces, 
higher capital expenditure estimates 
for the development due to design 
improvements and cost inflation, and a 
3% reduction in GDV. The impact of the 
increase in stamp duty is magnified in 
developments and this accounted for 17% 
of the decrease in value. 

•  Newlands, D22: -€2.8m/-8% movement 

due to a reduction in the land value 
per acre.

D E V E L O P M E N T S   A N D 
R E F U R B I S H M E N T S
Capital expenditure on developments in  
the year amounted to €21.3m 
(2019: €44.8m). No schemes were 
completed and 2 Cumberland Place 
remains under construction though 
work on site was temporarily halted 
between 28 March and 18 May 2020 due 
to COVID-19 restrictions and as a result 
expected completion has shifted to late 
2020. The pipeline of future schemes was 
advanced and expanded by new grants of 
planning and acquisitions. Mark Pollard, our 
Director of Development, is retiring at the 
end of June 2020 and will be succeeded by 
Gerard Doherty, who joined Hibernia in 2017 
and has over 20 years of development and 
construction experience. Mark will continue 
to work with us on a part-time basis.

Committed development schemes
At 2 Cumberland Place, D2, construction 
progressed well in the year and we 
obtained planning permission for an extra 
floor, adding 7,000 sq. ft. of office space 
and taking the overall building to 58,000 
sq. ft. of Grade A office accommodation. 
At 31 March 2020 the frame was very 
substantially complete, façade works 
were well advanced and landlord fit-out 
work had commenced. Due to the Irish 
Government’s decision to suspend all non-
essential construction activity because of 
COVID-19, work on site was temporarily 
halted from 28 March until 18 May 
2020. As a result practical completion 
will be later than Q3 2020: our current 
expectation, assuming work is able to 
continue uninterrupted, is that practical 
completion will occur in late 2020. In April 
2020 we agreed to lease 24,000 sq. ft. 
to 3M Digital Science Community Ltd, a 
subsidiary of 3M Company, on a 10-year 
lease on terms ahead of the September 
2019 ERV. Please see further details on the 
scheme below:

2 Cumberland Place, D2 

Total committed 

Total area post 
completion  

(sq. ft.)

58k office2
1k retail/café

58k office2
1k retail/café

Full purchase 
price

Est. capex

Capex to 
complete

Est. total cost 
(incl. land)

ERV1

Office ERV1

Expected 
practical 
completion 
(“PC”) date

€0m3

€35m

€16m4

€605psf5

€3.3m

€56.53psf

Q4 2020

€0m3

€35m

€16m4

€605psf5

€3.3m

€56.53psf

1.  Per C&W valuation at Mar-20.
2.  At Mar-20 none of the building was let. In Apr-20, 24,000 sq. ft. was pre-let to 3M on a 10-year lease, taking the office accommodation to 41% let.
3.  The site forms part of Cumberland Place and at the time of acquisition of Cumberland House no value was ascribed to it.
4.  Future capitalised interest cost until completion is estimated to be €0.2m.
5.  Office demise only.

Development pipeline
The office pipeline has grown by 5% 
(28,000 sq. ft.) since March 2019 due to 
new grants of planning and now has the 
potential to deliver up to 566,000 sq. ft. 
of Grade A office space upon completion, 
a net increase of 288,000 sq. ft. over the 
areas in the existing buildings. The majority 
of this will be in two clusters of office 
buildings in Dublin’s traditional core (Dublin 
2): Clanwilliam Court (incl. Marine House) 
and Harcourt Square. In the year we 
received a provisional grant of planning for 
the 152,000 sq. ft. redevelopment scheme 
at Clanwilliam Court, though this remains 
subject to appeal. We also received a 
provisional grant of planning to expand 
our planned scheme at Harcourt Square by 
28,000 sq. ft. to 337,000 sq. ft. (343,000 
sq. ft. including reception areas), with 
the final grant of planning received in 
April 2020. 

Based on the current planning approvals 
we have for Clanwilliam Court (incl. 
Marine House) and Harcourt Square, the 
valuations of these properties at 31 March 
2020, which include the present value 
of the income remaining on the leases, 
equate to aggregate capital values of 
€3191 per buildable foot and the estimated 
capital expenditure required to deliver the 
schemes is €550 per buildable foot, an all-
in cost of c. €870 per buildable foot2.

The quantity of land owned with potential 
for mixed-use development schemes in 
the longer term increased to 154.3 acres 
(2019: 147.5 acres) with the acquisition of 
an additional 6.8 acres of industrial sites in 
Dublin Industrial Estate, D11, and Malahide 
Road Industrial Park, D17. Re-zoning will be 
necessary in all cases and consequently the 
timing of any future developments remains 
uncertain at present.

Yield on cost on schemes 
completed in the year

n/a

(2019: 8.9%)

Office pipeline when completed

566,000  
sq. ft.

(2019: 538,000 sq. ft.)

Mixed-used pipeline

154.3 acres

(2019: 147.5 acres)

54

1  Existing income within this figure represents €38 per buildable foot. 
2  To calculate Net Development Value note that standard purchasers’ costs are 9.96%.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportOffice

Marine House

Sector

Office

Current area
(sq. ft.)

Area post 
completion
(sq. ft.)

Full purchase 
price1

Comments

41k

49k

€30m

 – Planning granted for 49k sq. ft. refurbishment/

Blocks 1, 2 & 5 Clanwilliam Court Office

93k

141k office
11k ancillary

€59m

Harcourt Square

Office

122k

337k office

€77m

extension

 – Lower ground floor application may add 

approx. 1.5k sq. ft.

 – Flexibility to obtain vacant possession during 

2020

 – Redevelopment opportunity post 2021
 – Potential to add significantly to existing NIA 
across all three blocks and create an office 
cluster similar to Windmill Quarter (with Marine 
House)

 – Provisional planning received for 152k sq. ft. 

redevelopment – subject to appeal

 – Leased to OPW until Dec-22
 – Site offers potential to create cluster of office 
buildings with shared facilities or a major HQ

 – Planning granted for 337k sq. ft of offices 

(343k including reception), +9% over previous 
planning

One Earlsfort Terrace

Office

22k

28k

€20m

 – Current planning permission for two extra 

Total office & ancillary

Mixed-use

Newlands (Gateway)

278k

566k

€186m

 – Total area post completion +5% since Mar-19

floors (6k sq. ft.), expiring Jul-21

 – Potential for redevelopment as part of wider 

Earlsfort Centre scheme

Logistics/  
land

143.7 acres

n/a

€48m2

 – Strategic transport location
 – Potential for future mixed-use redevelopment 

subject to re-zoning

Dublin Industrial Estate

Logistics

Malahide Road Industrial Park

Logistics

119k on
6.8 acres

66k warehouse 
& 17k office on 
3.8 acres

n/a

n/a

€11m

 – Strategic transport location
 – Potential for future mixed-use development 

subject to re-zoning

€8m

 – Potential for future mixed-use development 

subject to re-zoning

Total mixed-use

154.3 acres

n/a

€67m

 – Total land area +5% since Mar-19

1. 
2. 

Including transaction costs and capex spent to date.
Initial consideration.

A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T 
Net capital expenditure on maintenance 
items amounted to €0.8m in the financial 
year or €0.4m net of a refund (2019: 
€1.8m). Contracted rent increased by 14.1% 
to €65.7m (March 2019: €57.6m) as a result 
of:

•  New lettings/licence agreements and 
variations to existing leases adding 
€6.3m;

•  Rent reviews concluded adding €2.7m;

•  Acquisitions adding €0.8m; and

•  Lease expiries, breaks, surrenders and 
adjustments reducing contracted rent  
by €1.7m.

Some other key statistics at 31 March 2020:

Portfolio contracted rent roll

•  The vacancy rate in the in-place office 

portfolio was 7% based on lettable area 
(March 2019: 12%), and this available 
space has an ERV of €4.0m (March 
2019: €8.0m);

•  Average rent across the in-place 

office portfolio was €50psf (March 
2019: €47psf); 

•  Two office rent reviews were active over 
30,000 sq. ft. of office space, with a 
modest (<€1m) uplift in contracted rent 
expected (March 2019: nine rent reviews 
active over 86,000 sq. ft. with a €2.1m 
uplift expected). Please see page 56; and

•  Please see page 59 in the Financial 
review for rent collection statistics.

€65.7m

(2019: €57.6m)

In-place office vacancy rate

7%

(2019: 12%)

55

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationB U S I N E S S   R E V I E W  C O N T I N U E D

•  Hardwicke House & Montague House, 

D2: six of the seven rent reviews 
outstanding in the buildings at 31 March 
2019 were settled in the financial year. 
The reviews covered 58,000 sq. ft. 
and resulted in an aggregate €1.6m 
increase (+97%) in the passing rent to 
€3.3m per annum. Two rent reviews over 
30,000 sq. ft. are outstanding.

•  The Observatory, South Docks: we 

completed two lettings on 14,000 sq. ft. 
and one rent review on 36,000 sq. ft., 
adding a net €1.6m to our contracted 
rent. The weighted average term of the 
new agreements was 4.6 years and the 
term certain was 3.8 years.

•  South Dock House, South Docks: all 
9,500 sq. ft. of the property, part of 
which was occupied by Guggenheim 
and part of which served as the Hibernia 
head office, was let to Irish Residential 
Properties REIT plc on a lease with term 
certain of 10 years, which commenced in 
December 2019. The Hibernia head office 
has moved to the ground floor suite 
in 1WML.

•  Flexible workspace arrangement: the 
flexible workspace arrangement with 
Iconic Offices in 21,000 sq. ft. of Block 1, 
Clanwilliam Court performed well in the 
year. 99% of workstations were occupied 
at 31 March 2020 (c. 90% of revenue 
from the arrangement) and 76% of the 
available co-working memberships were 
contracted at the same date. At 30 April 
2020 96% of workstations were occupied 
and 65% of the co-working memberships 
were contracted. 

Key in-place office properties with 
vacancy at year end
As noted above, the in-place office 
portfolio vacancy rate reduced from 12% 
at 31 March 2019 to 7% at 31 March 2020 
as a result of letting activity in the year. 
The main office investment assets with 
vacancy are:

•  Central Quay, South Docks: 25,500 sq. 
ft. of office accommodation is available 
to lease.

•  The Forum, IFSC: all 47,000 sq. ft. 

of office accommodation and 50 car 
parking spaces are available to lease.

•  Other: 11,000 sq. ft. of available space.

S U S T A I N A B I L I TY
As set out in the Sustainability 
Report we publish each June (see 
www.hiberniareit.com/sustainability 
for more details), we are making good 
progress in improving our sustainability 
performance. In the 12 months to 
31 December 2019 we achieved reductions 
of 13% for both LFL energy consumption 
(gas and electricity) and greenhouse gas 
emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions) 
from the areas under our control in our 
offices. Since 2016, we have achieved a 
reduction of over 25% in greenhouse gas 
emissions intensity from landlord-obtained 
utilities in our offices on a LFL basis and a 
reduction of over 20% on an absolute basis. 
In the financial year we received our second 
successive EPRA Gold Award for the 
quality of our sustainability performance 
disclosures and we received three stars in 
the GRESB 2019 Assessment, improving 
our score by 17 percentage points over 
prior year to 75%. 

Reflecting the increasing importance of 
sustainability and to ensure we continue to 
improve in all aspects of our sustainability 
performance we created a full-time 
Sustainability Manager position and 
recruited Neil Menzies to the role in January 
2020. Some specific areas of focus for 
us include:

•  Improving the speed and scope of our 
sustainability data collection to allow 
us to drive further efficiencies in the 
operation of our assets; 

•  Integrating climate change measures 
by moving the portfolio towards net 
zero carbon emissions and considering 
science-based sustainability targets. 

GRESB three stars with

75% score

(2019: GRESB three stars with 58% score)

Summary of letting activity in the 
financial year
Offices: 

•  Five new lettings and one licence 

agreement on 91,000 sq. ft., adding gross 
rent of €5.7m per annum, or €4.3m per 
annum net of expiries, breaks, surrenders 
and adjustments on let or licensed space. 
The weighted average periods to break 
and expiry for the new agreements were 
6.0 years and 11.9 years, respectively 

•  Nine rent reviews concluded over 99,000 

sq. ft., adding a further €2.7m of rent 
per annum: in aggregate the revised 
rents were approximately 96% above the 
previous contracted rents and 2% ahead 
of the ERV at the date of review

Retail:

•  One new letting of 2,000 sq. ft. at an 

initial rent of €0.1m per annum

Residential: 

•  Letting activity and lease renewals 
on our 331 residential units added 
incremental net annual rent of €0.2m in 
the financial year

•  All let units are subject to the rental 

cap regulations

Summary of letting activity since financial 
year end
Offices: 

•  One pre-let on 24,000 sq. ft., generating 
€1.5m per annum of new rent. The period 
to expiry for the new lease is 10 years

Key asset management transactions by 
property
•  2WML, South Docks: all 60,000 sq. ft. 

of office accommodation in the building 
was let to Udemy and Zalando in the 
financial year, at rents well ahead of the 
prevailing ERVs. The weighted average 
term of the leases was 12.8 years and the 
term certain was 6.1 years.

•  2 Cumberland Place, D2: the 58,000 sq. 
ft. building remains under construction 
(see further details on page 54). 
In April 2020 we agreed to lease 24,000 
sq. ft. to 3M Digital Science Community 
Ltd, a subsidiary of 3M Company, on 
a 10 year lease on terms ahead of the 
September 2019 ERV.

•  Cannon Place, D4: following the 

completion of necessary remedial works 
in the financial year the 16 units were 
furnished and are now being re-let. 
As at 31 March 2020 four units were let. 
The remaining units are occupied on a 
temporary, pro bono basis by healthcare 
staff assisting with the COVID-19 crisis.

56

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportF I N A N C I A L   R E V I E W

As at

IFRS NAVPS

EPRA NAVPS1

Net debt1

Group LTV1 

Financial period ended

Profit after tax

EPRA earnings1

Diluted IFRS EPS

EPRA EPS1

Proposed final DPS1

FY20 DPS1

31 March 2020 31 March 2019

Movement

179.8c

179.3c

174.7c

173.3c

€241.4m

 €217.1m 

+2.9% 

+3.5% 

+11.2% 

16.5%

15.6%

+0.9pp

31 March 2020 31 March 2019

Movement

 €61.0m 

 €38.1m 

 €123.5m 

 €27.5m 

8.8c

5.5c

3.0c

4.75c

17.6c

4.0c

2.0c

3.5c

-50.6%

+38.7%

-49.8%

+39.9%

+50.0%

+35.7%

1.  An alternative performance measure (“APM”). The Group uses a number of such financial measures to describe its performance, which are not defined under IFRS and which 

are therefore considered APMs. In particular, measures defined by EPRA are an important way for investors to compare similar real estate companies. For further information see 
Supplementary Information at the end of this report.

The key drivers of the 6.0 cent increase in EPRA NAV per share from 31 March 2019 were:

•  6.5 cent per share from the revaluation of the property portfolio, including 2.7 cent per share in relation to developments;

•  5.5 cent per share from EPRA earnings;

•  Other items, primarily the share buyback, increased NAV by 1.0 cent per share;

•  Payment of the FY19 final and FY20 interim dividends, which reduced NAV by 3.8 cent per share; and

•  The 1.5pp increase in commercial stamp duty, which reduced portfolio value and NAV by 3.2 cent per share.

EPRA earnings were €38.1m, up 38.7% compared with the prior year as a result of:

•  A €5.3m increase in net rental income (+9.9%) to €58.6m (2019: €53.3m), principally due to the commencement of the office lease in 
1SRJQ in June 2019 and the successful completion of a number of new lettings and rent reviews. This increase came despite the sale  
of two assets in the prior year and the cessation of the office lease in the Forum in March 2019; and

•  A €5.9m reduction in operating expenses (-30.6%) to €13.4m (2019: €19.3m) mainly due to the expiry of the Investment Management 

Agreement in November 2018 and its replacement with a new, lower-cost remuneration scheme. 

Profit after tax was €61.0m, a reduction of 50.6% over last year, primarily because of higher revaluation gains in the prior year and due to 
the stamp duty increase in October 2019 which reduced portfolio value by an estimated €22m in the year. The prior year saw the delivery 
of our major development projects at 1SJRQ and 2WML and also saw significant yield compression within the residential sector.

EPRA EPS

5.5c

(2019: 4.0c)

FY20 DPS

4.75c

(2019: 3.5c)

57

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationF I N A N C I A L   R E V I E W  C O N T I N U E D

F U N D I N G   P O S I T I O N 
Group leverage target: our through-cycle target remains a loan to value ratio of 20-30%.

The Group’s debt funding is fully unsecured and comprises a revolving credit facility (“RCF”) and private placement notes. The weighted 
average maturity of the Group’s debt at 31 March 2020 was 4.4 years (2019: 5.4 years) and no repayments are due before December 
2023. Please see the table below for further details.

Instrument

Quantum

Maturity date

Interest cost

Revolving credit facility (five year)

€320m

December 2023

2.0% over EURIBOR on drawn funds
0.8% undrawn comm’t fee (fixed) 

Private placement notes (seven year) 

Private placement notes (ten year)

Total

€37.5m

€37.5m

€395m

January 2026

January 2029

n/a

2.36% coupon (fixed)

2.69% coupon (fixed)

n/a

Security

Unsecured

Unsecured

Unsecured

n/a

At 31 March 2020, net debt was €241.4m (2019: €217.1m), equating to an LTV of 16.5% (2019: 15.6%). The main capital expenditure items 
increasing the net debt in the financial year were development expenditure of €21.3m, gross acquisition expenditure of €23.3m and the 
share buyback of €25.0m (see further details on each of these on page 53, 54 and below in this Annual Report), which were partly offset 
by the receipt of €35.2m from the sale of 77 SJRQ, which was agreed in the prior year. Cash and undrawn facilities at 31 March 2020 
amounted to €154m or €136m, net of committed expenditure (2019: €178m and €143m, respectively). Assuming full investment of the 
available facilities in property, the LTV, based on market values at 31 March 2020, would be c. 25%. 

The Group has significant headroom on the financial covenants on its borrowings: the table below outlines the principal financial 
covenants and the headroom above each as at 31 March 2020. Nonetheless, given the potential financial impact of COVID-19 on our 
business and our markets, we are seeking to preserve capital wherever possible. We have also increased the minimum cash balance we 
maintain at all times to €20m for liquidity reasons.

Key covenant

Calculation

Requirement At 31 March 2020

Headroom to covenant limit

Loan to value

Gross debt / (portfolio value + cash)

<50%

17.5%1

Portfolio value would have to fall 65% before breach

Interest cover ratio 

Net worth

Underlying EBIT / total finance 
costs

>1.5x

6.3x2

Underlying EBIT would have to fall 76% before breach

Net Asset Value

>€400m

€1,231m

Net Asset Value would have to fall 68% before breach

1.  Please note, reported LTV is calculated as net debt / portfolio value, giving 16.5%.
2.  Based on 12 month historic interest cover.

I N T E R E S T   R A T E   H E D G I N G 
Group hedging policy: to ensure the majority of the interest rate risk on drawn debt balances is fixed or hedged.

At 31 March 2020 the Group had €75m of fixed coupon private placement notes and the interest rate risk on the RCF drawings of €187m 
was mitigated by hedging instruments covering €125m of notional exposure as set out below. This means 67% of the interest rate risk on 
the RCF drawings was hedged and 76% of the Group’s overall interest rate risk on its debt was fixed or hedged.

Instrument

Cap

Swaption

Notional

Strike rate

Exercise date

Effective date

Termination date

€125m

€125m

0.75%

0.75%

n/a

February 2019

December 2021

December 2021

December 2021

December 2023

C A P I T A L   M A N A G E M E NT 
In November 2019 we completed a €25m on-market share buyback programme, having repurchased and cancelled a total of 17.6m shares 
at an average price of €1.42 per share, well below the prevailing EPRA NAV per share. The buyback programme was launched in April 
2019 to return the majority of the proceeds of €35m from the sale of 77 SJRQ to shareholders. 

In March 2020 we received final Court approval for a capital reorganisation to convert €50m of share premium into distributable reserves 
in order to increase our flexibility for future capital management following approval from shareholders to do so at the AGM in July 2019. 
As at 31 March 2020 our share premium account had a balance of €630.3m and we had distributable reserves of €35.5m. The capital 
reorganisation was effective as of 9 April 2020. Given current economic conditions we have no plans to return further capital to 
shareholders at present. 

58

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportR E N T   C O L L E C T I O N 
Our tenants are important stakeholders in our business and we have been working closely with them to offer support, where needed, 
through the current COVID-19 crisis. 

Commercial tenants
We are assisting our commercial tenants (c. 90% of our rent roll) with their cash flow by allowing them, where needed, to pay rent on a 
monthly basis. In addition, where our tenants are suffering particularly severe negative impacts from the restrictions on movement, we 
have allowed some deferral of rent. Overall, the impact on our rent collection statistics to date has been modest, as set out below:

Rent collected

Within seven days

Within 14 days

Within 30 days

Within 60 days

More than 60 days

Monthly rent

Deferred rent

Rent outstanding

Quarter ending June 20

Quarter ending March 20

Quarter ending June 19

89%

89%

90%

94%

95%

0.5%

3.5%

1%

93%

94%

98%

99.5%

100%

–

–

–

92%

97%

97%

99.5%

100%

–

–

–

Residential tenants
Where requested we are also assisting those residential tenants who are in difficulty. Again, the overall impact on our residential rent 
collection statistics to date has been modest with 97% of the rent due for the month of May having been collected at this point, compared 
to recent months which have tended to be 99% or better.

D I V I D E N D 
Group dividend policy: to distribute 85-90% of rental profits via dividends each financial year, in compliance with the requirement of the 
Irish REIT legislation to distribute at least 85%. The interim dividend in a financial year will usually be 30-50% of the total ordinary dividends 
paid in respect of the prior financial year.

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 3.0 cent per share (2019: 2.0 cent), taking the total dividend for the financial year to 4.75 
cent per share. This is a 35.7% increase on prior year (2019: 3.5 cent) and represents 86% of EPRA EPS for the financial year (2019: 89%). 
Subject to approval at the Group’s AGM on 29 July 2020, the final dividend is expected to be paid on 31 July 2020 to shareholders on 
the register at 3 July 2020. The final dividend will be a Property Income Distribution in respect of the Group’s property rental business, as 
defined under the Irish REIT legislation.

Hibernia’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRiP”) is available to shareholders and allows them to instruct Link, the Group’s registrar, to 
reinvest the cash dividends paid by Hibernia in the purchase of existing ordinary shares in the Company. The terms and conditions of the 
DRiP and information on how to apply are available on the Group’s website.

Q/E June rent collected within 30 days

Q/E June rent collected within 60 days

90%

(2019: 97%) 

94%

(2019: 99.5%)

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationF I N A N C I A L   R E V I E W  C O N T I N U E D

T A X   C H A N G E S   I N T R O D U C E D   I N   F I N A N C E   A C T   2 0 1 9 
In the 2020 Budget announced in early October 2019 and the subsequent Finance Act, which came into law in December 2019, the Irish 
Government announced a number of changes to the taxation of Irish property which can be categorised into those that directly impact 
the Group (either immediately or possibly at some point in future) and those that do not. We summarise these changes below and 
estimate the impact for the Group where possible and/or appropriate. 

Main tax changes directly impacting the Group
Overview

Type of change

Stamp duty increased from 6% to 7.5% 
on all commercial property transactions 
in Ireland

Market change

Effective from

Impact on Hibernia

9 October 2019 
(unless a binding 
contract was in place 
before this date and 
it completed by 
31 December 2019)

•  C&W, the Group’s Valuer, estimates that 
without the increase in stamp duty, the 
value of the Group’s portfolio at 31 March 
2020 would have been 1.5% higher (€22m) 

•  This means the increase in stamp duty 

resulted in a 1.8% (3.2c) reduction in the 
Group’s NAV per share at 31 March 2020

Increase in the rate of dividend withholding 
tax (“DWT”) from 20% to 25% for all 
dividends paid by Irish companies

Where an entity ceases to be a REIT, there 
will no longer be a deemed disposal and 
reacquisition of the assets at market value 
unless the REIT has been in existence for  
15 years or more

85% of any proceeds a REIT generates from 
the sale of a rental property which are not:

•  Reinvested within a three-year window 
(spanning one year before and two 
years afterwards)

•  Used to repay debt specifically used 
to acquire, enhance or develop that 
rental property

•  Distributed to shareholders within two 
years of sale (and thus subject to DWT)

will be taxed at 25% (an effective rate of 
21.25% on the uninvested proceeds)

REITs are now subject to a ‘wholly and 
exclusively’ test for expenses in arriving at 
exempt income. Any amount of expenses 
deemed not to be incurred ‘wholly and 
exclusively’ for the purposes of the property 
rental business of the REIT will be subject to 
a 25% tax charge

Market change

1 January 2020

•  The change affects shareholders directly

•  The impact will vary depending on 

the individual circumstances of each 
shareholder and whether relief is available 
under a tax treaty

REIT change

9 October 2019

•  No immediate change for the Group

•  If Hibernia ceased to be a REIT before 
the expiry of the 15-year period (i.e. 
before December 2028), this means the 
original tax base cost of the assets would 
apply to subsequent disposals, not the 
market value at the date of cessation

•  This could create latent tax for any bidder 
and reduce the price it would be prepared 
to pay to acquire the Group

REIT change

9 October 2019

•  No immediate impact

•  With low LTV and a pipeline of 

potential future development projects 
with significant capital expenditure 
requirements, it is unlikely that Hibernia  
will fail to reinvest any future sales 
proceeds within the three-year window  
in the near term or the medium term

REIT change

 1 January 2020

•  No immediate impact

•  It is understood that this measure is 

not intended to create a tax charge for 
expenses incurred ‘wholly and exclusively’ 
for the residual business of the REIT

Tax changes not directly impacting the Group 
Irish Real Estate Investment Funds (“IREFs”): anti-avoidance rules were introduced for IREFs. Broadly these seek to counteract 
perceived aggressive tax planning by some IREFs by disincentivising the use of high levels of debt and excessive costs as a means of 
reducing profits liable to IREF tax. While the changes do not directly impact the Group, with almost €17bn of property held within IREF 
structures at the end of 2017 (source: Central Bank of Ireland) any changes which negatively impact IREFs may indirectly affect the wider 
property market

60

Schemes of arrangement: stamp duty on corporate acquisitions undertaken by a scheme of arrangement was increased to 1% 
(previously 0%).

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic reportS U S T A I N A B I L I T Y

S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y   
A T   H I B E R N I A

S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y 
H I G H L I G H T S   O F   T H E   Y E A R

Appointment of Neil Menzies as 
Sustainability Manager

Carried out sustainability materiality 
assessment and corporate governance 
roadshow with investors

Alignment to the United Nations 
Sustainable Development Goals

13% 

reduction in absolute energy 
consumption across total portfolio

13%

reduction in LFL Scope 1  
and Scope 2 greenhouse gas  
(“GHG”) emissions intensity across 
our multi-let office portfolio

Measured impact of our Scope 3  
GHG emissions for the first time

Zero waste sent to landfill

1SJRQ development received  
LEED Platinum certification

€349,000

raised for Dublin Simon and  
other charities through Dragons  
at the Docks 2019

“The sustainability 
priorities we had 
previously identified 
remain broadly relevant 
and are now aligned 
with the UN SDGs.”

I am pleased to present the sustainability 
section of this year’s Annual Report.

Sustainability is an integral part of our 
strategy and something we believe is 
crucial to achieving our target of delivering 
long-term value to our stakeholders. 
Our ambition is to make Hibernia a 
leader in sustainability in Ireland, both in 
the property sector and more broadly, 
and we set out how we plan to achieve 
this, and our progress to date, in our 
standalone Sustainability Report 2020 
which is available on our website at 
www.hiberniareit.com.

The COVID-19 outbreak is causing 
considerable disruption to the way we work 
and to the economy at large. Very few of 
our stakeholders, from tenants through 
to our local communities, will not have 
been impacted by the pandemic and we 
have been working hard to support them. 
Our teams will continue to adapt and 
support our stakeholders as the COVID-19 
situation develops over the coming months. 
Please refer to page 15 of this report for 
a summary of the impacts and actions 
to date. 

Please do take the opportunity to read our 
Sustainability Report 2020 and we will be 
pleased to receive any feedback you have.

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer 

Greenhouse  
gas emissions (“GHG”)

In 2019 we reduced our Scope 1 and 2 GHG 
emissions 13% LFL. We have determined our 
Scope 3 emissions for the first time in this Report 
with the intention being to set a net zero carbon 
pathway for the business.

  Read more in our Sustainability Report 2020 
on pages 5 and 21

CO2

Scope 3 GHG emissions

22,000 
tCO2e

Carbon intensity reduction from 2016 through to 2019 (tCO2/m2/yr)

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

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2016

2017

2018

2019

  For more information, read our 
Sustainability Report 2020

Absolute

LfL

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
Strategic report
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y   C O N T I N U E D

S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y   A T   H I B E R N I A

Our Sustainability Policy has been developed to 
ensure that Hibernia operates in a responsible and 
sustainable manner, having regard to its stakeholders 
and the environment. The Policy’s principles were 
reviewed in the light of our recent corporate 
governance roadshow and the materiality assessment 
carried out in early 2020, and have been aligned with  
the UN SDGs.

  Read our Sustainability  
Policy at 
www.hiberniareit.com

H O W   W E   D E F I N E   S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y

O U R   G O V E R N A N C E   F R A M E W O R K

The policy consists of five key principles which are embodied in 
our day-to-day business:

1 .    R E S P O N S I B L E 

A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T

2 .    D E L I V E R I N G 

S U S T A I N A B L E   B U I L D I N G S

3 .    P O S I T I V E L Y 

I M P A C T   C O M M U N I T I E S 

4 .    S U P P O R T I N G 

O U R   S U P P L I E R S

 5 .    D E V E L O P I N G 

O U R   E M P L O Y E E S

Board of Directors
Sustainability programme oversight

Sustainability Committee
Sustainability programme implementation 
Chaired by CEO 
Attended by heads of departments and others

For each of the principles, we have a series of targets. These form 
our Sustainability Strategy.

  Read more about our targets in our Sustainability Report 
2020 on pages 20 to 33

H O W   W E   M A N A G E   S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y

Thomas Edwards-Moss 
CFO

Neil Menzies 
Sustainability Manager 

Hibernia’s Board has ultimate oversight 
for all aspects of the business, including 
sustainability. The Board reviews and 
approves the Group’s Sustainability 
Strategy, Sustainability Policy and other 
policies, and receives updates from the 
Sustainability Committee, which, along  
with other Executive Committees, meets  
at least once a quarter.

Day-to-day, Hibernia’s sustainability 
programme is run by Neil Menzies, our 
Sustainability Manager, with input and 
support as required from the CFO and 
other team members. 

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20 and 21 and our corporate governance 
roadshow is discussed on page 85.

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Sustainability Manager
Neil Menzies

Management of the programme

Internal engagement
Asset management 
Development 
Finance and IR
Governance and risk
Investment
Marketing
Operations
Events

External engagement
Charities
Communities
Consultants
Educational institutions
ESG ratings organisations
Industry organisations
Industry peers
Investors
Local authorities
Suppliers
Tenants

Strategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y ,   G O V E R N A N C E   A N D   S T R A T E G Y   A T   H I B E R N I A

O U R   A L I G N M E N T   W I T H 
T H E   U N   S D G S   R E F L E C T S 
O U R   C O M M I T M E N T   T O 
A   S U S T A I N A B L E   F U T U R E

T H E   U N   H A S   E S T A B L I S H E D   T H E   U N   S D G S 
T H A T   R E P R E S E N T   T H E   M O S T   S I G N I F I C A N T 
C H A L L E N G E S   A N D   K N O W L E D G E   G A P S   I N 
T H E   W O R L D   T O D A Y

The UN SDGs are a set of 17 interconnected goals with 169 
actionable targets designed to help our planet achieve an 
environmentally and socially sustainable future. The goals 
address the most pervasive global challenges, including 
poverty, quality of education, and climate change. As a 
property owner and developer, we are committed to doing our 
part in addressing the applicable UN SDGs in the local context. 

O U R   S U S T A I N A B L E 
D E V E L O P M E N T 
G O A L S

H O W   W E   A P P L Y   O U R   
F I V E   K E Y   P R I N C I P L E S

T H E   R E L E V A N T   S D Gs

R E S P O N S I B L E   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T 
We actively manage our buildings to minimise environmental 
impact while maximising asset performance and efficiency 
for our tenants and customers. Where possible, we adopt a 
‘polluter pays’ approach: we have set specific targets in this area 
to improve the performance of our buildings.

D E L I V E R I N G   S U S T A I N A B L E   B U I L D I N G S
We improve the local built environment by providing efficient 
new space, through developments or refurbishments, 
which offers lower running costs, fewer emissions and an 
enhanced occupier experience. We have set specific targets 
for new buildings, both in terms of certifications and more 
general impacts.

P O S I T I V E L Y   I M P A C T   C O M M U N I T I E S 
We support the communities in which we operate. We are 
responsible neighbours and strive to develop and maintain 
good relationships.

S U P P O R T I N G   O U R   S U P P L I E R S
We support our suppliers through the prompt payment of 
invoices. In return, via our contractual relationship, we expect 
suppliers to adhere to our Supplier Code of Conduct.

D E V E L O P I N G   O U R   E M P L O Y E E S
We have an inclusive and open working environment. 
We encourage individuals and teams to realise their full 
potential for personal and collective growth and to enable the 
business to meet its strategic objectives.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationS U S T A I N A B I L I T Y ,   G O V E R N A N C E   A N D   S T R A T E G Y   A T   H I B E R N I A  C O N T I N U E D

M A T E R I A L I T Y   A S S E S S M E N T

To reassess the sustainability issues, risks and opportunities that are most important to Hibernia and our stakeholders, we completed 
our first sustainability materiality assessment in 2020. Together with our other interactions with our stakeholders (see pages 20 and 
21), this allows us to prepare the priorities for our strategy as identified below.

M A T E R I A L I T Y   M A T R I X

The chosen topics can be seen in the materiality matrix below  
and are integrated into the Sustainability Strategy through  
alignment with the 5 key principles.

Business
conduct

Key

 Environmental   Social   Governance

Energy
efficiency

G R A P H   D E T A I L

Workplace
wellbeing

Waste
management

Tenant 
engagement

Health
and safety

Environmental
compliance

P R I O R I T Y   1

Air
quality

Governance

Climate change mitigation and resilience

Building
obsolescence

Building
design

Smart
buildings

Transparency

Efficient
use of raw
materials

Sustainable
transport

Staff
engagement

Water
management

Employment 
and skills

Human 
rights

Communities

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Business
conduct

Energy
efficiency

Workplace
wellbeing

Waste
management

Tenant 
engagement

Health
and safety

Environmental
compliance

Climate change mitigation and resilience

Building
obsolescence

P R I O R I T Y   1

Air
quality

Governance

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Building
design

Smart
buildings

Transparency

Efficient
use of raw
materials

Sustainable
transport

Staff
engagement

Water
management

Employment 
and skills

Human 
rights

Communities

P R I O R I T Y   2

Public
Realm

Supplier 
engagement

Biodiversity

Diversity
and inclusion

P R I O R I T Y   3

Importance to stakeholders

P R I O R I T Y   2

Public
Realm

Supplier 
engagement

Biodiversity

Diversity
and inclusion

P R I O R I T Y   3

Importance to stakeholders

Importance to stakeholders

Importance to stakeholders

The materiality matrix is broken into three 
groups based on their level of priority:

Priority 1: 
Report on in detail and where possible 
include measurable KPI or goal and 
include external assurance

Priority 2: 
Report at least in narrative and wherever 
possible include a measurable KPI

Priority 3: 
Topic to be monitored and managed 
internally but no reporting required

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O U R   P O L I C I E S

Hibernia has created a number of policy documents to ensure we act responsibly in everything that we do across all material 
ESG issues identified by our stakeholders. These policy documents support our five key principles, laying out how we always manage 
our Sustainability Strategy and implement our processes and procedures to improve our performance in an ethical and transparent 
manner. We review and amend our policies as our sustainability risks and material issues change, and develop new policies to assist 
our employees in meeting their own sustainability goals.

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  Read more on pages 77 and 83. 

Strategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q & A   W I T H   O U R   S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y 
M A N A G E R ,   N E I L   M E N Z I E S

How have you found your first six months 
at Hibernia and what are you most  
excited about?
I’ve really enjoyed my time so far and 
the Company’s open and collaborative 
culture. Hibernia has already achieved a 
lot, but what I am really excited about is 
the next stage. I will be helping to bring 
the Sustainability Strategy to the next level 
and setting new and ambitious targets, 
informed by new real-time performance 
data across our managed portfolio, whilst 
engaging with colleagues, tenants and 
suppliers to bring about meaningful 
change. These goals, as well as driving 
the climate change agenda to reduce the 
carbon impact of our business, really excite 
me. Hibernia is in a great position to be at 
the forefront of change in Ireland and I look 
forward to helping the Group achieve this.

What do you see as being the key 
sustainability challenges?
As we emerge from the COVID-19 
pandemic we need to develop a greater 
understanding of the major risks for our 
business, in particular climate change and 
how it impacts our assets and the needs 
and requirements of our key stakeholders, 
our investors and tenants. Only then can 
we develop efficient solutions to mitigate 
these risks and future proof the business. 
Achieving a meaningful reduction in 
our overall environmental impact is also 
dependent on the actions of our suppliers 
and tenants so we need to work closely 
with them in this, as well as other areas.

To what level is sustainability embraced 
by Hibernia? Is there room for 
improvement?
I am pleased to say that sustainability 
is embraced across the organisation. 
For example, we had a very good level 
of engagement from our Non-Executive 
Directors in the sustainability materiality 
assessment undertaken to inform the latest 
strategy and we held, via conference call, 
another corporate governance roadshow 
earlier this year. Similarly, our building 
managers are enthusiastic about learning 
to make the operation of our managed 
buildings more efficient, driving down our 
carbon impact as they do so. The next 

“We consider climate 
change to be one of the 
principal risks to the 
business.”

level will be to set a framework for how 
we develop buildings more sustainably, 
working collaboratively with tenants to 
evolve our sustainability strategy and 
engaging suppliers to bring about new 
solutions and technologies that will support 
our staff in our efforts.

What drives the emphasis on making 
a difference in your communities?
We are developing buildings that provide 
a unique user experience for our tenants 
but we have to be mindful of the impact 
that these buildings also have on the local 
community, from the disturbance that is 
caused during development right through 
to the potential for positive interactions 
and job creation once the building is open. 
The Windmill Quarter is a great example, 
where we have sponsored local sports 
teams and youth group trips, upgraded 
school facilities and made extensive 
improvements to the public realm making it 
a safer and more enjoyable environment in 
which to live. We have brought local school 
and university students into our 1WML 
building to show them the finished product 
and unique design features. One of the five 
key principles of our Sustainability Policy is 
to positively impact communities and we 
must follow through on our commitment 
and strengthen our community engagement 
focus by getting all staff involved in the 
process. I look forward to further developing 
relationships with universities and outreach 
groups to support local employment 
initiatives for the property industry.

Why has Hibernia chosen to align with 
the UN SDGs?
I have always been an advocate of the 17 
UN SDGs and the role that business should 
be playing in working towards their 169 
targets. By carrying out a sustainability 

materiality assessment and aligning our 
Sustainability Strategy with the SDGs, 
we are demonstrating our commitment 
to local and global change for the better. 
An added benefit is how well the SDGs 
resonate with staff, which will further assist 
with embedding sustainability within the 
organisation. You can read more about 
the SDGs and our alignment with them 
on pages 12 and 13.

How is Hibernia addressing the issue 
of climate change resilience?
We consider climate change to be one 
of the principal risks to the business. 
We must fully understand the impact that 
we are having and the risk that climate 
change poses to us. We have reported 
our Scope 1 and 2 emissions for several 
years now and this year we are also 
disclosing our estimate of our indirect, 
Scope 3, emissions. The next step will be 
to assess pathways to net zero carbon for 
the business over the next 20 to 30 years, 
looking at how we remove, reduce and 
offset our emissions. Alongside this, we will 
assess the transition risks and physical risks 
of climate change with a view to adopting 
the TCFD recommendations.

And what about your own approach 
to sustainability, outside of work?
I am passionate about living a sustainable 
life and believe that we can all do our bit 
to protect the environment and help to 
shape better communities. I have been 
keeping bees in my garden for three years 
now and have planted flowers and trees 
to attract not just the honey bees, but 
lots of other insects and wildlife vital for 
biodiversity. The honey that I harvest each 
year is enjoyed by my family and friends. 
I try to keep my travel-related emissions 
to a minimum, so I drive a fully electric car 
and take public transport to get to and 
from work. Producing your own food is 
also important and at home I grow my 
own vegetables and have chickens, whilst 
a number of years ago I was involved in 
the development of a community-based 
allotment project which now has over 
300 plots. We can all do our part and 
have fun doing so.

65

Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y   C O N T I N U E D

O U R   P R I O R I T I E S   I N   2 0 2 0

%

Real-time data system

In 2020 we will continue to roll out our 
real-time energy and resource use data 
monitoring system across all of our 
managed assets to empower our building 
managers to make more informed 
decisions when optimising the building 
management systems for our tenants. 
We will allow tenants the option to have 
their own energy data added to the 
system and explore further options to 
monitor plant and equipment and ambient 
conditions of tenant spaces in real time 
to further drive efficiencies. 

CDP

We intend to report to CDP under the 
climate change real estate questionnaire 
for the first time in summer 2020. 
This will prepare us for integrating the 
TCFD recommendations into our Strategy 
for 2021 and support our overall climate 
change objectives.

0
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a
i

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66

TCFD integration

We are aware of the importance of having 
clarity on the climate-related risks to our 
business and are considering implementing 
the recommendations of the TCFD. 
This will involve input from a number of 
departments and will embed a greater 
understanding of the risks that face the 
company and the potential for ‘stranded 
assets’ if such risks are left unaddressed. 

Suppliers and tenants scope 3 GHG emissions

Suppliers and tenants contribute to the 
majority of our Scope 3 GHG emissions. 
In 2020 we will start to put together a 
strategy for how we intend to work with 
both sets of stakeholders, firstly to gain 
the most accurate information on their 
associated GHG emissions and, further to 
this, to support them in how we can work 
side by side to reduce such emissions. 
This will create a win-win for both Hibernia 
as well as our suppliers and tenants.

ESG due diligence in investment decisions

Science-based targets

When we acquire new assets, our 
investment team will be required to delve 
deeper into the sustainability risks and 
opportunities associated with target 
properties and sites. To assist them, we will 
develop a sustainability investment brief 
outlining the minimum and additional ESG 
due diligence requirements that should 
be completed for each acquisition before 
Board approval is sought.

In line with our plans to develop a net zero 
carbon pathway and to keep our GHG 
emissions reduction strategy in check and 
aligned with the latest findings of the IPCC, 
we will consider science-based targets that 
will clearly define our pathway to future 
proof growth by specifying how quickly 
and by how much we need to reduce 
our GHG emissions.

Strategic report 
 
 
 
 
Net zero carbon pathway

Tenant engagement

Development sustainability brief 

In order to drive down our carbon 
footprint and future proof our 
assets given the certainty of climate 
change and related increased costs 
of construction and management of 
buildings, we are assessing setting out 
a pathway for the business over the 
next 10, 20 and 30 years, looking at 
how we remove, reduce and offset our 
GHG emissions.

Our tenant engagement will be 
bolstered by the introduction of our 
new Sustainability Manager who will be 
the face of our Sustainability Strategy, 
meeting with tenants regularly, hosting 
sustainability events at our Windmill 
Quarter Townhall, sending out quarterly 
communications and partnering with 
tenants to help them meet their own 
sustainability goals. We will use our 
tenant survey to further inform the 
decisions we make to improve the 
sustainability of our buildings and 
inform how we proceed with future 
developments, particularly in regard 
to post COVID-19 measures to protect 
tenant health and safety at all times.

Clear sustainability strategies for each 
new build and refurbishment will future 
proof our assets. To achieve this, we 
will create a sustainable development 
brief that will be the basis of each 
development’s journey to completion, 
setting out our expectations of all 
contractors working on the project 
across all ESG material issues. Central to 
this will be the carbon footprint of each 
building and how we reduce the 
embodied carbon associated with 
the products and materials used to 
construct the fabric of each building.

Community engagement

How we engage with our communities 
requires a formal policy, which we intend 
to implement in 2020, setting out how we 
will forge long-lasting partnerships and 
be good neighbours to those living in the 
vicinity of our buildings. We will include 
details of how employees can be a part 
of the process and what we will commit 
to supporting on an annual basis.

67

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationGovernance

O N E   D O C K L A N D 
C E N T R A L ,   I F S C

68

C O R P O R A T E   

G O V E R N A N C E

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020C O R P O R A T E   
G O V E R N A N C E

C O N T E N T S

70  Chairman’s Corporate 
Governance Statement
72  What we did during the year
73  Board snapshot
Leadership
74 
76  Culture and people
78  Board of Directors
80  The Senior Management Team
82  Board effectiveness
89  Nominations Committee Report
92   Audit Committee Report
98  Remuneration Committee Report
117  Directors’ Report
121  Directors’ Responsibility Statement

O U R   C O M M I T M E N T

We are committed to 
good governance and 
transparency as a  
key element of the 
Group’s strategy.

 We had calls with investors representing 

32%

of our issued shares on our corporate 
governance roadshow 2020

(March 2019: 46%)

 Read more on page 85 

Board succession was  
a priority this year with

two

 new Non-Executive Directors  
appointed in the financial year

(March 2019: one)

 Read more on pages 90 and 91

30%

female representation on our  
Board following the appointment of  
two female Non-Executive Directors 
during the financial year

(March 2019: 13%)

69

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationC H A I R M A N ’ S   C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E   S T A T E M E N T

I N T R O D U C T I O N   F R O M   
T H E   C H A I R M A N

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman

Dear fellow shareholder,
This year has been a busy one: while 
occupational and investment markets 
were favourable for most of the financial 
year, we have had to contend with tax 
changes announced in the October 2019 
Budget (see page 60) and more recently 
the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 has 
been particularly challenging for everyone, 
and we discuss this in detail on page 15. 
From a governance perspective, most of 
our staff commenced working remotely 
in mid-March 2020, and the challenge is 
to keep that environment secure and the 
Group functioning. All our meetings are 
for the time being virtual, including our 
Board meetings. Our information systems 
were already cloud based and so the move 
to remote working has been relatively 
seamless. The impact on the business risks 
and operational risks has been significant 
and this is discussed in more detail in our 
risk management report on pages 38 to 40 
and in the principal risks section on pages 
42 to 50.

On a more positive note, Hibernia 
celebrated its sixth birthday as a public 
company in December 2019. The Group 
has matured; net rental income has grown 
to €58.6m, an increase of 10% over 2019 
as our completed developments are fully 
let and have commenced generating rents. 
Our focus now has shifted more to the 
future and to medium-term and longer-
term projects in our pipeline.

We held a strategy session in December 
2019 to reassess our goals and plans. 
Most of our returns to date have been 
generated through the completion of our 
developments and we see our development 

70

pipeline as significant in terms of 
shareholder returns. Management of 
development risk is therefore of foremost 
importance. Climate change risk is also a 
key focus. Future proofing our portfolio 
means an increasing focus on its green 
credentials – 2 Cumberland Place is our 
first fully Nearly Zero Energy Building 
(“NZEB”) compliant project. We continue 
to be mindful of the importance of 
good corporate governance and the 
implementation of relevant provisions 
of the UK Corporate Governance Code 
2018 (“UK Code”) was a priority for this 
financial year. (see pages 86 and 87 for 
more) We comply with the UK Code and 
the Irish Corporate Governance Annex 
(“Irish Annex”) except for the provisions 
on pensions alignment and post-
employment shareholdings which  
are still to be implemented. 

With regard to the requirements of 
‘s172’, which are included in the UK Code 
and with which the Company therefore 
complies, the Directors continue to have 
regard to the interests of the Group’s 
employees and other stakeholders (see 
‘Stakeholders’ section opposite).

Board activity and composition
The Board met eight times: six of these 
were regular, scheduled meetings. 
These meetings were attended by the 
relevant key management and other 
personnel where appropriate, ensuring 
the Board has a good interaction with the 
Group’s staff and appropriate experts.

Board succession is an important focus 
for the Board as four members of the 
current Board reach the nine-year limit on 

H I G H L I G H T S   I N   
F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   2 0 2 0

•  Board strategy day to plan 

future direction

•  New appointments and 
succession planning

•  2018 UK Corporate Governance 

Code implementation

•  Capital management and  

share buyback

•  Corporate governance roadshow
•  Established Risk & Compliance 

Committee (Executive)

F O C U S   F O R   F I N A N C I A L   
Y E A R   2 0 2 1

•  Succession planning 
and implementation

•  Sustainability, alignment with  

UN Sustainable Development Goals 
and materiality

•  Managing through the 
COVID-19 pandemic
•  Development pipeline
•  Review of Remuneration Policy
•  Consider suggested improvements 

from Board evaluation review

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceT H E   I M P O R T A N C E   O F 
P U R P O S E ,   C U L T U R E 
A N D   V A L U E S   

Our purpose
To improve the built environment in Dublin, 
primarily the stock of city centre offices, 
providing above average long-term returns 
for our shareholders and bringing benefits 
to all our stakeholders. 

Our culture
•  Transparent, honest and fair

•  Hard-working and flexible

•  Collaborative and inclusive

•  Long-term perspective but pragmatic

Our values
•  Openness

•  Integrity

•  Hunger

•  Curiosity

•  Passion

•  Creativity

•  Safety

•  Sustainability

  Read more on pages 76 and 77

100%

attendance for all Directors at scheduled 
meetings in FY20

their tenures in 2022. We have appointed 
Grainne Hollywood and Margaret Fleming 
as independent Non-Executive Directors 
during the year. Both bring strong Irish 
property experience. Both have also 
joined the Nominations Committee 
and the Investment and Development 
Committees (executive). We will continue 
to seek diversity both in experience and 
gender in future appointments. 

Time commitments
The Board noted that some investors 
had expressed concerns on possible 
overboarding by certain members of the 
Board. I have announced that I will step 
down from the Chair of Workspace Group 
in July 2020, reducing my Chair positions 
to three including Hibernia. None of the 
companies of which I am Chair operates 
in heavily regulated businesses, such as 
financial services or the pharmaceutical 
industry, and only Applegreen has 
geographically diverse operations. I am 
able to manage my commitments to the 
benefit of all of the companies. In addition 
to completing all my normal duties with 
the Group, I also undertook our second 
corporate governance roadshow during 
the period and oversaw the appointments 
of Grainne Hollywood and Margaret 
Fleming to the Board (see pages 90 
and 91.

Stakeholder engagement
We believe that engaging with our 
stakeholders helps us to understand 
how we can create value in ways that are 
meaningful to them. To do this the Group 
considers not only its investors, but also 
its tenants, employees, suppliers and the 
communities it operates in when planning 
its strategy and operating its business. 
Stakeholder engagement is key to ensure 
we are meeting their expectations as well 
as acting responsibly.

We have worked with the Senior 
Management Team to ensure a 
continued focus on the engagement of 
all our people, from Board to employees, 
through our framework for understanding 
the critical components of, and actions 
needed to improve, team functioning and 
performance. This is a process facilitated 
externally and around which the whole 
Group builds its goals, values and culture. 
As detailed on page 76, we nominated 
Margaret Fleming as our Designated 
Non-Executive Director for Workforce 
Engagement with a view to enhancing 
Board and employee engagement 
mechanisms and to strengthening the 
employee voice in making decisions. This, 
together with our other efforts to engage 
with stakeholders, will continue  
to enhance and inform our decisions.

  Read more on stakeholder 
engagement on pages 20 and 21  
and on pages 86 and 87.

Board effectiveness
This year we undertook an external 
Board performance review. The process, 
recommendations and actions we plan to 
take are summarised on pages 82 and 83. 
I have evaluated the performance of 
each Director and am satisfied that each 
Director is committed to their role, provides 
constructive challenge and devotes 
sufficient time and energy to contribute 
effectively to the performance of the 
Board. The table on page 75 provides a 
summary of competencies, important to 
the long-term success of the Group, that 
each Director seeking re-election at the 
2020 AGM brings to the Board. Their full 
biographies are set out on pages 78 and 79.

Board Committees
Our three Board Committees, Nominations, 
Audit, and Remuneration, report on pages 
89 to 116. In addition to their normal 
activities, the Audit Committee focused 
on sustainability, with the publication of 
our first standalone Sustainability Report 
in 2019 and the enhanced focus on climate 
change risks. The Nominations Committee 
has been busy ensuring Board succession. 
The Remuneration Committee continues to 
implement the 2018 Remuneration Policy; 
the first LTIPs were awarded in July 2019 
and the Committee will be commencing 
its work towards the Remuneration Policy 
review in 2021. Remuneration reporting 
is also being continually enhanced; we 
added our CEO pay ratio for the first 
time this year, as with the expiry of the 
IMA arrangements, FY20 was the first 
year that the CEO was remunerated fully 
under the Remuneration Policy and this is 
now meaningful.

Conclusion
In 2020-21 we will continue to focus 
on delivery of the Group’s strategy. 
Specific tasks include ensuring smooth 
Board succession, the planned 2021 
review of the Remuneration Policy and 
improvements in our focus on culture and 
values. We also increasingly look at the 
risks associated with climate change and, 
in light of our pipeline of projects over 
the next few years, on development risks 
in particular.

I would like to take this opportunity to 
thank my colleagues on the Board for 
 their continued work and dedication.
On behalf of the Board, I would also 
like to extend my thanks to the Senior 
Management Team and staff, without 
whose commitment and hard work  
these results would not be possible.

I believe the Group is well placed to make 
continued progress on our strategic goals 
and I am confident that we can continue  
to deliver value for our shareholders.

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman
16 June 2020

71

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationW H A T   W E   D I D   D U R I N G   T H E   Y E A R

W H A T   T H E   B O A R D   D I D   
I N   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R 
E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

In the 2020 financial year the Group 
completed and fully let its first cluster, 
the Windmill Quarter. The development 
at 2 Cumberland Place has also almost 
completed and is now 41% pre-let. 
Our medium-term developments, 
Clanwilliam Court and Harcourt Square, 
have received grants of planning and we 
will receive vacant possession in due course 
to allow all the projects to commence. 
The Marine House refurbishment, part of 
the Clanwilliam Court cluster, can start from 
as soon as late 2020. 

Sustainability has been an important focus 
in FY20. The cost of climate change is 
not only in the potential physical risks to 
Hibernia’s portfolio but also the possible 
impact on returns to investors due to 
building ‘obsolescence’. In planning our 
developments and major refurbishments, 
we aim to ensure that sustainability 
remains a priority. 2 Cumberland Place is 
our first NZEB development. A dedicated 
Sustainability Manager has been appointed 
and he joined us in January 2020. 
In the year Hibernia made its second, 
and first public, submission to GRESB, an 
important European benchmark for the 
real estate industry, and achieved three 
stars. Hibernia’s membership enables 
stakeholders to see how the Group 
compares to other industry members, and 
the progress that it has made towards 
improving its sustainability credentials. 
In FY21 Hibernia is focused on setting a 
longer-term strategy and improving our 
sustainability performance in all areas.

The Group continues to work on ensuring 
Board succession and strength with the 
appointment of Grainne Hollywood in 
November 2019 and Margaret Fleming in 
January 2020. Both have significant Irish 
property expertise and add both extensive 
property knowledge as well as diversity to 
the Board. 

“Investors increasingly 
look for commitment  
to greener business and 
Hibernia is a leader in 
the Dublin office market 
with 2 Cumberland 
Place to be one of the 
first NZEB projects  
to complete.”

72

K E Y   A C T I V I T I E S   O F   T H E   B O A R D   D U R I N G   2 0 1 9 - 2 0

Board discussions have covered a wide range of topics with a significant amount of 
time spent on the following strategic topics:

Business and strategy

Governance

•  Overall strategy

•  Consideration of new business structures 
and investment/divestment opportunities

•  Conflicts of interest and related 

party transactions

•  Updates from Committees

•  Review and consideration of 

development projects

•  Annual performance evaluation of Board 

and Committees

•  Progress in leasing existing and upcoming 

•  Update policies and procedures 

vacant space

•  Profitability including KPIs and 

operational metrics

•  Recommended final and interim dividends

•  Review of strategic objectives in 2018-19 

and approval of objectives for FY20

•  Tax changes in Budget 2020

•  COVID-19 pandemic monitoring impact 

and planning response

Stakeholder engagement

•  AGM arrangements and consideration 
of results of the AGM in particular 
where there were material votes against 
a resolution

•  Review of investor feedback

•  Results and corporate 
governance roadshows

•  Employee remuneration and management

•  Appointment of Designated Non-
Executive Director for Workforce 
Engagement director (Margaret Fleming)

Risk management and 
internal controls

•  Monitoring and update of risk register

•  Establishment of risk appetites and 
selection and monitoring of risk 
appetite metrics

•  Budget, viability, going concern and 

stress tests

•  Compliance and risk levels

•  Levels of authority delegated 

to management

•  Compliance policy statement 2020

•  Results of internal audit reporting

•  Results of depositary audits due diligence 

and onsite visit reports

•  Managing the risks surrounding COVID-19 

both from a business impact and 
operational response

•  Compliance with REIT legislation

pursuant to UK Corporate Governance 
Code 2018 update

•  Appointments of two new Non-

Executive Directors as recommended by 
the Nominations Committee as well as 
discussion around succession plan

•  Review of Terms of Reference of 

Board Committees

•  Board delegations and 
authorised signatories

•  Review of Board time commitments 

and attendance

•  Appointment of Edwina Governey 

as CIO

Corporate reporting and 
performance monitoring

•  Review and approval of external 

reporting (including recommendations 
from the Audit Committee); trading 
announcements and updates, 
Preliminary Results 2019, Annual Report 
2019 and Auditor’s Report; Interim 
Report 2019; Sustainability Report 2019 

•  External audit, planning and results

•  Review and discussion of management 

reports, KPIs and rolling forecasts

•  Remuneration finalised and approved

•  First grant of LTIP made

•  Remuneration Policy, remuneration 

awards and performance assessment for 
Directors and Senior Management Team

•  Approval of the issue of shares for the 
final settlement of IMA performance-
related payments for the year ended 
31 March 2019

Funding and balance 
sheet management

•  Liquidity status and 

financing considerations

•  Capital management including share 

buyback, capital reorganisation 
and gearing

•  Compliance with debt covenants

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceB O A R D   S N A P S H O T

The Board believes diversity is important for ensuring long-term 
success and to ensure different perspectives are considered by 
the Board. The long-term success of the Group also requires 
appointing the best people to the Board and all appointments 
to the Board are examined in light of the current mix of skills 
and knowledge on the Board.

Key experience

Average age
Non-Executive

65 years

(2019: 67 years)

Gender diversity

Gender (female)
Total Board

Average tenure
Total

3.9 years

(2019: 3.9 years)

30%

(2019: 13%)

Gender (female)
Non-Executives

Average tenure
Non-Executive

3.8 years

(2019: 4.3 years)

38%

(2019: 17%)

•  Female

Finance

Public company

Property

Sustainability

Regulatory

•
•
•
•

•

•

•
•
•

•

•

•
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•

•

73

•
•

•

•
•

Property investment,  
development and management

Financial and corporate finance

Public company experience

Board skills and experience

Name

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Grainne Hollywood

Frank Kenny

Kevin Nowlan

Terence O’Rourke

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationL E A D E R S H I P

A   W I D E   R A N G E   O F 
B U S I N E S S   E X P E R I E N C E

We aspire to the highest 
standards of behaviour 
based on honesty  
and transparency in 
everything we do

The role of the Board and its Committees
The Board is committed to developing 
and maintaining a high standard of 
corporate governance and complying 
with all applicable regulations. The main 
governance and regulatory requirements 
are the Central Bank, the Listing Rules 
of Euronext Dublin and the Financial 
Conduct Authority, the UK Code, the 
Irish Annex, the Transparency and Market 
Abuse Regulations and AIFMD rules.
To this end, the Board has established 
Audit, Remuneration and Nominations 
Committees, as described below, 
comprised entirely of independent Non-
Executive Directors. The Company has 
been approved as an internally-managed 
Alternative Investment Fund (“AIF”) 
under the Alternative Investment Fund 
Management Directive (Directive 2011/61/
EU) as amended (“AIFMD”) and complies 
with the relevant requirements and 
procedures as set out by the Central Bank 

of Ireland in the AIF Rulebook March 2018. 
The Board meets regularly, with up to six 
scheduled meetings per year and a number 
of additional meetings depending on the 
needs of the Company business. 

  See page 72 for key activities of the 
Board in FY20

The Board is composed of highly 
skilled individuals with a range of 
professional skills, perspectives and 
corporate experience. 

  See page 73 for a Board snapshot

  See pages 78 and 79 for 
Board members’ biographies

Board of Directors
The Board is collectively responsible for the long-term success of the Group.

The Board ensures that the Group’s policy, practices and behaviours throughout the business are aligned with the Group’s purpose, culture and values.  
Our aim is to foster a culture that promotes fairness and where success reflects ability, potential, performance and teamwork.

The Board has reserved certain matters for its direct stewardship and decision making:

 See Schedule of reserved matters at www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/corporate-governance

 Biographies:  
see pages 78 and 79

 Board activities in 2019-20:  

see page 72

 Roles and responsibilities:  

see pages 75

Delegation: Certain matters are delegated to its three principal Committees

Audit Committee
•  Oversight of financial and other reporting, 
including sustainability, ensuring integrity
•  Oversight of external auditor and Valuers
•  Risk management framework and oversight 
• 

Internal controls and oversight of the 
internal auditor 

Nominations Committee
•  Review of recommendations on the size, 
composition and structure of the Board

•  Succession planning
•  New appointments planning 

Remuneration Committee
•  Executive remuneration, policy and packages
•  Oversight of Remuneration Policy and 

remuneration for all staff
•  Advised by PwC London 

 Report: see pages 92 to 95

 Report: see pages 89 to 91

 Report: see pages 98 to 116

The terms of reference for each Board Committee are available on the Group’s website at www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/corporate-governance

Senior Management Team
The Board delegates the execution of the Company’s strategy and the day-to-day management of the business to the Senior Management Team.

 Our strategy: see pages 24 and 25

 The Team: see pages 80 and 81

Investment, development, asset management, risk and compliance, operations, sustainability, health and safety, marketing, finance and investor relations. 

74

Membership comprises Directors, Senior Management Team members and other staff as appropriate. 

Executive Committees
These have oversight of key business activities and risks including:

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceA formal schedule of matters reserved 
to the Board is maintained and a copy is 
available on our website:

 See schedule of reserved matters 

at www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/
corporate-governance

The Senior Management Team, with the 
Executive Committees, has discretionary 
authority to enter into transactions for and 

on behalf of the Group save for certain 
matters of sufficient materiality or risk 
which require the consent of the Board. 
The Board challenges, supervises and 
instructs the Senior Management Team 
at a high level. The Board oversees the 
performance of the Group’s activities and 
reviews Group and Company performance 
and management accounts on a quarterly 
basis. Strategy is also reviewed periodically.

2018 UK Corporate Governance 
Code implementation

The Group is compliant with most of the 
required parts of the UK Code and has 
discussed pensions alignment and post-
employment shareholding requirements 
with investors and considered market 
practice. It is our intention to implement 
policies in respect of these two areas in 
2020-21.

 Read more on page 86 and 87

Board roles
Role

Chairman

CEO

CFO

Non-Executive Directors 

Incumbent

Daniel Kitchen

Kevin Nowlan

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Independent Non-Executive 
Directors: 
Colm Barrington, Roisin Brennan, 
Margaret Fleming, Stewart 
Harrington, Grainne Hollywood, 
Terence O’Rourke
Non-Executive Director: 
Frank Kenny

Responsibilities:

 – Leading the Board
 – Constructive input to mission and strategy
 – Board and CEO effectiveness and performance
 – Setting the ‘tone from the top’ on purpose, values and culture
 – Meeting with stakeholders and ensuring that their views are understood  

and included 

 – Setting strategic direction
 – Implementing agreed strategy
 – Operational and financial performance
 – Day-to-day management
 – Oversight of culture and values
 – Informing the Board 

 – Financial management and reporting
 – Managing funding and balance sheet requirements
 – Investor and other stakeholder relations
 – Supporting the CEO in developing and implementing strategy

 – Providing an external perspective and diverse knowledge
 – Providing constructive challenge and support to decisions
 – Monitoring the delivery of the strategy within the agreed risk framework
 – Promoting high standards of corporate governance and integrity

Senior Independent Director

Colm Barrington

 – Available for shareholders as an independent voice and approach
 – Is an independent point of contact in whistleblowing process
 – Carrying out the performance evaluation of the Chairman
 – Providing a sounding board for the Chairman and serving as an 

intermediary for the other Directors when necessary

Designated Non-Executive 
Director for Workforce 
Engagement

Company Secretary and  
Risk & Compliance Officer

Margaret Fleming

 – Enhancing Board and employee interactions

Sean O’Dwyer

 – Providing advice and assistance to the Chairman and the Board on 
corporate governance practice, risk management, compliance and 
induction training and development

 – Ensuring that all applicable regulations, filings and rules are identified and 

complied with

 – Ensuring timely provision of information for Board meetings
 – Is supported by an independent Assistant Company Secretary in 

company secretarial matters

The composition of the Board is reviewed regularly to ensure that the Board has an appropriate mix of expertise and experience. 
The Articles of Association (the “Articles”) of the Company provide that the number of Directors that may be appointed cannot be fewer 
than two or greater than ten and that two Directors present at a Directors’ meeting shall be a quorum. In keeping with best corporate 
governance practice, corporate policy is that all Directors seek re-election each year at the AGM. Any Director appointed to the Board by 
the Directors is subject to re-election by the shareholders at the first AGM after his/her appointment.

Details of the remuneration of Directors are set out in the Report of the Remuneration Committee on pages 98 to 116.

75

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationC U L T U R E   A N D   P E O P L E

O U R   P U R P O S E   I S   T O   I M P R O V E   T H E   B U I L T   E N V I R O N M E N T 
I N   D U B L I N ,   P R I M A R I L Y   T H E   S T O C K   O F   C I T Y   C E N T R E 
O F F I C E S ,   P R O V I D I N G   A B O V E   A V E R A G E   L O N G - T E R M 
R E T U R N S   F O R   O U R   S H A R E H O L D E R S   A N D   B R I N G I N G 
B E N E F I T S   T O   A L L   O U R   S T A K E H O L D E R S .

Our strength is our team
Together we define our culture as part 
of our performance model. Hibernia has 
only 36 employees, including Executive 
Directors and Senior Management 
Team members, so it is relatively easy 
for everyone to meet and contribute. 
However, to keep communication lines 

O U R   C U L T U R E   I S :

Transparent, honest and fair
We aspire to be honest and direct; 
team members have different 
insights and opinions that can 
improve future decisions.

We encourage a culture of open 
communication and we work 
together in an open plan office.

Hard-working and flexible
We support flexible 
working arrangements.

We work with energy and 
commitment and support and 
empower our people to develop 
their skills and experience.

Collaborative and inclusive 
We all celebrate our successes. 

We encourage teams to take 
ownership of projects and support 
each other.

Long-term perspective but 
pragmatic
We drive sustainable long-term 
value through best-in-class buildings.

We work with tenants and others to 
find solutions.

open, the Company has designated 
one of its Non-Executive Directors to 
be in charge of workforce engagement. 
An overview of this role is on the right, 
but it is expected that this is flexible; it 
will change as feedback is received and 
requirements change.

A T   T H E   C O R E   O F   O U R 
C U L T U R E   A R E   T H E 
F O L L O W I N G   V A L U E S :

Passion and creativity
We are passionate about improving 
the built environment of Dublin and 
doing so in creative ways.

Sustainability
We work to ensure the demands 
of the present do not compromise 
the future

  Read more in our Sustainability Report at 

www.hiberniareit.com/sustainability

Hunger and curiosity 
We value hunger and curiosity to 
succeed and explore; we encourage 
our people to have fun while they 
do this

Safety 
We promote the highest standards  
of health and safety
 Read more on page 77

Integrity and openness
Our teams act with integrity 
and honesty and strive to do 
the right thing

 Read more on page 83

Hibernia believes that the working 
environment is one of the important 
aspects of building the excellent teams 
needed to support the strategy. The office 
space is designed as open plan, so 
everyday communication is encouraged; 

informal engagement strengthens team 
cohesiveness and performance. The Board 
and Committees encourage participation 
by all team members. Informal events and 
feedback sessions foster good relationships 
within the team.

76

E M P L O Y E E   E N G A G E M E N T 
W I T H   T H E   B O A R D 

Margaret Fleming has been appointed 
to the newly formed role of Designated 
Non-Executive Director for Workforce 
Engagement in February 2020. This 
appointment is in response to changes 
introduced in the UK Code. The Board 
debated the best approach to these 
changes and has decided this is the most 
appropriate response for a company of 
our size.

We have 36 employees operating in one 
location and mostly out of one open plan 
office. There is therefore a high level of 
visibility of the Board to employees and 
vice versa. There was already a significant 
amount of engagement by the Board 
with employees. Non-Executive Directors 
are engaged in a number of Executive 
Committees. Employees regularly attend 
Board meetings to present and discuss 
particular issues. The Board and the Senior 
Management Team have more formal 
meetings, through Board and Committee 
meetings and regular strategy days.

This is a new role. We will review its 
operation and revise responsibilities and 
actions as they either arise or are agreed 
between employees and Board in the 
future. We want this engagement to be 
flexible and responsive as we feel this is 
the best way for it to be beneficial for all 
concerned in future.

As an initial remit we have identified the 
following actions to implement this role:

•  Organise a ‘meet the Board event’ 
subject to COVD-19 restrictions

•  Set up a confidential email address to 

which employees can submit questions 
or items for discussion at all staff events

•  Attend townhall meetings to present 
on Board activities and actions and 
be available to meet with employees 
as required

•  Have input into and review the results of 
the annual employee feedback survey 
and other employee surveys  
that are conducted

•  Provide feedback to the Board on 

employee issues and topics

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceO U R   P O L I C I E S   I N   F O C U S

Communication
Hibernia actively fosters a team 
environment. Central to this 
structure are the team’s culture 
and values. Communication is 
key to success, both in setting 
the goals and in ensuring all 
understand them and work 
together towards them. 
The Board sets the tone for 
this process by ensuring that 
everyone understands the 
strategy, has an opportunity 
to contribute and is supported 
towards the goals by resource 
allocation and by celebration 
of successes.

Diversity and equal 
opportunities 
The Group is committed to 
developing the skills and 
diverse talents of its employees 
and Board members and to 
having a business and culture 
in place which support this 
objective. Equality and inclusion 
are core values. The Group 
has established and maintains 
appropriate procedures 
so that any employee who 
feels that they are being 
unfairly treated can have their 
complaints investigated.

As part of our EPRA 
sustainability measures, we 
disclose gender diversity 
information. Full details are 
available in our Sustainability 
Report 2020 available at 
www.hiberniareit.com/
sustainability page 40.

Personal development
Staff are encouraged to 
develop broad skill sets and 
to be as flexible as possible by 
facilitating training, mentoring 
and cross-discipline knowledge 
sessions. We arrange for 
external experts to present to 
the team on a regular basis.

  Read more in our Sustainability 

Performance
People are aligned with the 
Group’s strategy through 
objective setting and periodic 
performance reviews. 
Individual and Group KPIs are 
linked to variable remuneration. 
When there is a success such as 
winning an award, everyone is 
included in the celebrations.

Report 2020 pages 32 and 33

  Read more on pages 111 to 113

Remuneration
Our Remuneration Policy is 
designed to reward current 
performance and promote 
retention over the longer term. 
The remuneration structure 
cascades down from the Board; 
the Remuneration Committee 
is responsible for setting 
the policy and managing 
performance objectives.

  Read more on page 112

Employment and  
labour practices
All employees are made 
aware of the Group’s policies 
through the Employee 
Handbook and regular bulletins 
and also receive training 
appropriate to their roles and 
responsibilities. The Employee 
Handbook also includes formal 
grievance procedures should 
normal communication lines 
break down.

Health and safety
Our Health and Safety 
Committee oversees health and 
safety practices in the Group 
and monitors employee and 
contractor health and safety  
as well as other aspects.

We report EPRA metrics In 
our separate Sustainability 
Report 2020 available at 
www.hiberniareit.com/
sustainability on pages 
34 to 41. The Health and 
Safety Policy is available at 
www.hiberniareit.com/about-
us/policies.

Whistleblowing and  
grievance procedures
The Group has detailed 
whistleblowing procedures 
to facilitate a confidential 
and accessible means for 
employees to raise any 
concerns in relation to how 
we conduct our business 
or interact with employees 
or other stakeholders. 
Any matters reported 
under the Whistleblowing 
Policy are investigated by 
the Company Secretary 
or Senior Independent 
Director. During the year, 
there were no whistleblowing 
incidents reported.

The Whistleblowing 
Policy is available to all 
employees as part of the 
Employee Handbook.

77

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationB O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S
B O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S

T H E   R I G H T   S K I L L S   A N D   E X P E R I E N C E 
T O   D E L I V E R   O U R   S T R A T E G Y

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1. Terence O’Rourke (65)

2. Grainne Hollywood (57)

3. Stewart Harrington (77)

Independent Non-Executive Director; Irish

Independent Non-Executive Director; Irish

Independent Non-Executive Director; Irish

Committee memberships: Audit (Chair),  
Remuneration and Nominations Committees

Appointed: 23 August 2013

Skills and expertise: As ex-Managing 
Partner of KPMG Ireland from 2006 to 
2013, former President of the Institute 
of Chartered Accountants in Ireland 
and a board member of the Chartered 
accountants Regulatory Board, Terence 
brings substantial management, regulatory, 
risk and financial experience.

Current external appointments: Chairman 
of Enterprise Ireland and Kinsale Capital 
Management, Non-Executive Director of 
the Irish Times. He is also Chairman of the 
Irish Management Institute as well as a 
member of its Council.

Committee memberships: Nominations  
Committee, Investment and Development 
(Chair) Committees (Executive Committees)

Appointed: 5 November 2019

Skills and expertise: Grainne is a Chartered 
Surveyor and is a specialist in property 
construction and development matters. 
She brings more than 35 years of property 
experience and expertise to the Board 
of Hibernia.

Current external appointments: Managing 
Director of Property Solutions and 
Resolutions Ltd.

Committee memberships: Audit, 
Nominations, Remuneration Committees 
Investment (Chair) and Development 
Committees (Executive Committees)

Appointed: 23 August 2013

Skills and expertise: Stewart is a Chartered 
Surveyor and has extensive knowledge and 
experience of the Irish property market 
gained over many years in a variety of 
roles including as a partner in JLL and BNP 
Paribas Real Estate Ireland and Managing 
Director at Dunloe Ewart Limited.

Current external appointments: Non-
Executive Director of the parent company 
of BWG Group, Stafford Holdings, Killeen 
Properties and Activate Capital.

78

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance4. Kevin Nowlan (49)

5. Margaret Fleming (55)

6. Daniel Kitchen (68)

Chief Executive Officer; Irish

Independent Non-Executive Director; Irish

Independent Non-Executive Chairman; Irish

Committee memberships: All Executive  
Committees

Appointed: 5 November 2015

Skills and expertise: Kevin joined the Board 
as Chief Executive Officer following the 
Internalisation of the Investment Manager, 
where he held the same position from 
its inception in 2013. He is a Chartered 
Surveyor and has more than 20 years’ 
experience in the Irish property market, 
including commercial agency, property 
management, investment, development 
and development financing, commercial 
loan portfolio management and debt 
restructuring. He is one of the founders 
of Hibernia.

Current external appointments: None.

Committee memberships: Nominations 
Committee Investment and Development 
Committees (Executive Committees)

Committee memberships: Remuneration 
Committee and Nominations (Chair) 
Committees

Appointed: 20 January 2020

Appointed: 23 August 2013

Skills and expertise: Margaret is a 
Chartered Surveyor with over 30 years’ 
experience in the Irish property market. 
Until recently she was International Director, 
Capital Markets at JLL Ireland.

Current external appointments: Non-
Executive Director of Activate Capital and 
Trustee of the Iveagh Trust.

Skills and expertise: Danny brings the 
benefit of his expertise and experience 
gained across a variety of property, 
finance and public company roles to 
his chairmanship of the Board and the 
Nominations Committee.

Current external appointments: Chairman 
of Workspace Group plc (retiring in 
summer 2020). Applegreen plc and Sirius 
Real Estate Limited.

7. Frank Kenny (67)

8. Roisin Brennan (55)

9. Colm Barrington (74)

Non-Executive Director; Irish

Independent Non-Executive Director; Irish

Committee memberships: Development 
Committee (Executive Committee)

Committee memberships: Audit,  
Nominations and Remuneration Committees

Appointed: 8 November 2017

Appointed: 16 January 2019

Skills and expertise: Frank is a Chartered 
Surveyor and has more than 35 years’ 
experience in the Irish and US property 
markets; he is one of the founders 
of Hibernia.

Skills and expertise: Roisin has extensive 
experience in advising Irish public 
companies and acting as a non-
executive director of listed, private and 
State organisations.

Current external appointments: Founder 
and Chief Executive Officer of Willett 
Companies LLC, a property investment 
company in the US,; Founder and Director 
of Urbeo Residential Fund ICAV, an Irish 
housing fund.

Current external appointments: Non-
Executive Director of Ryanair Holdings 
plc, Musgrave Group plc and Dell Bank 
International d.a.c.

Independent Non-Executive Director and 
Senior Independent Director; Irish

Committee memberships: Audit,  
Remuneration (Chair) and Nominations  
Committees

Appointed: 23 August 2013

Skills and expertise: Colm’s senior 
executive management experience and the 
range of public company board roles held 
by him add significant value to the Board 
from outside the property sector.

Current external appointments: Chief 
Executive Officer and Director of Fly 
Leasing and a Non-Executive Director and 
Vice Chairman of Finnair.

10. Thomas Edwards-Moss (40)

Chief Financial Officer; British

Committee memberships: All Executive  
Committees

Appointed: 5 November 2015

Skills and expertise: Tom joined the Board 
as Chief Financial Officer following the 
Internalisation of the Investment Manager 
where he held the same role since joining 
in June 2014. Prior to this, he spent nine 
years at Credit Suisse where he focused on 
corporate finance, latterly in the property 
sector, and advised on the initial public 
offering of the Company. He is a Chartered 
Accountant and qualified at PwC.

Current external appointments: None.

The Directors’ responsibilities statement is set out on page 121.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationT H E   S E N I O R   M A N A G E M E N T   T E A M
T H E   S E N I O R   M A N A G E M E N T   T E A M

1

2

3

5

6

W E   U S E   O U R   K N O W L E D G E 
A N D   E X P E R I E N C E   O F   T H E 
D U B L I N   P R O P E R T Y   M A R K E T 
T O   D E L I V E R   O U R   S T R A T E G Y .

“ Our people are key to our achievements.  
Our remuneration scheme aims to attract  
and retain talent and ensure alignment with 
shareholders by focusing on long-term as  
well as shorter-term goals.”

Our Senior Management Team
Standing, left to right:
Frank O’Neill
Director of Operations

Justin Dowling
Director of Property

Edwina Governey
Chief Investment Officer

Sean O’Dwyer
Company Secretary and  
Risk & Compliance Officer

Seated, left to right:
Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer

Kevin Nowlan
Chief Executive Officer

Mark Pollard
Director of Development

80

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance4

1

Frank O’Neill (61)
Director of Operations

Appointed: He is one of the founders of 
Hibernia and moved to his current role in 
January 2019.

Responsibilities and experience: In 
addition to providing input on strategic 
property matters and projects, Frank is 
responsible for managing the Company’s 
workspace and its HR and IT functions. 
He has worked for more than 30 years 
in the Irish property market and has 
considerable experience in property 
transactions and advising financial 
institutions in relation to distressed 
borrowing. Previously, he was a Director at 
Rohan Holdings, one of Ireland’s leading 
private property companies. Frank is a 
Chartered Accountant and a Chartered 
Surveyor and holds an MSc in Planning.

7

2

Justin Dowling (43)
Director of Property

Appointed: Appointed Director of Property 
in January 2019 having been employed with 
the Group from inception.

Responsibilities and experience: Justin 
is responsible for managing our standing 
portfolio. He has 20 years’ experience 
in the Irish and UK property markets. 
Justin previously held senior roles in Rohan 
Holdings and WK Nowlan Property Limited. 
He is a Chartered Surveyor.

3

Edwina Governey (35)
Chief Investment Officer

Appointed: Edwina has been with the 
Group since 2014 in the investment team 
and was appointed Chief Investment 
Officer in May 2019.

Responsibilities and experience: Edwina 
is responsible for the identification, analysis 
and execution of investment opportunities, 
portfolio analysis and reporting, and the 
Group’s research function. Previously she 
worked for Resolution Property and 
Mountgrange Investment Managers in 
London. She is a Chartered Surveyor.

4

Sean O’Dwyer (61)
Company Secretary and  
Risk & Compliance Officer

Appointed: Sean joined the Group at 
inception and was appointed Company 
Secretary in 2017.

Responsibilities and experience: Sean 
is responsible for risk management and 
compliance as well as company secretarial 

duties. He worked for over 20 years in Bank 
of Ireland Asset Management where he had 
responsibility for finance, compliance and 
risk on a global basis. Between 2009 and 
2013, he worked in a number of consulting 
roles with a variety of financial services 
firms. He has extensive experience of 
governance, regulation and risk in Ireland 
and overseas. He is a Chartered Accountant 
and qualified with EY.

5

Thomas Edwards-Moss (40)
Chief Financial Officer

Appointed: 5 November 2015.

Skills and expertise: Tom joined the 
Board of the Company as Chief Financial 
Officer in November 2015, following the 
Internalisation of the Investment Manager 
where he held the same role since joining 
in 2014. Prior to this, he spent nine years 
at Credit Suisse in where he focused on 
corporate finance, latterly in the property 
sector, and advised on the initial public 
offering of the Company. He is a Chartered 
Accountant and qualified with PwC.

6

Kevin Nowlan (49)
Chief Executive Officer

Appointed: 5 November 2015.

Skills and expertise: Kevin joined the 
Board of the Company as Chief Executive 
Officer in November 2015 having had the 
same role in the investment manager since 
inception. He is a Chartered Surveyor and 
has more than 20 years’ experience in the 
Irish property market, including commercial 
agency, property management, investment, 
development and development financing, 
commercial loan portfolio management and 
debt restructuring. He is one of the founders 
of Hibernia.

7

Mark Pollard (64)
Director of Development

Retired June 2020 but will continue in a 
part-time role. Gerard Doherty, currently his 
deputy, will succeed him. 

Appointed: Mark joined the Group in 2016 
as Director of Development.

Responsibilities and experience: Mark 
is responsible for all aspects of our 
development and major refurbishment 
projects. He previously worked for the 
National Asset Management Agency and 
was responsible for managing a number 
of key development assets in Dublin 
and London. Before this he held senior 
development roles at Treasury Holdings 
and Asda Property Holdings. Mark is a 
Chartered Surveyor.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationB O A R D   E F F E C T I V E N E S S

B O A R D   C O M M I T T E E   A N D   D I R E C T O R S '   P E R F O R M A N C E   E V A L U A T I O N   C Y C L E

Y E A R   1

Y E A R   2

Y E A R   3

I N T E R N A L   R E V I E W   O F 
B O A R D   A N D 
C O M M I T T E E S .   C H A I R M A N 
A L S O   R E V I E W S   E A C H 
N O N - E X E C U T I V E 
D I R E C T O R 

I N T E R N A L   R E V I E W   O F 
B O A R D   A N D 
C O M M I T T E E S .   C H A I R M A N 
A L S O   R E V I E W S   E A C H 
N O N - E X E C U T I V E 
D I R E C T O R 

P R O G R E S S   R E V I E W E D 
I N T E R N A L L Y   A N D   A R E A S 
O F   F O C U S   I D E N T I F I E D

P R O G R E S S   R E V I E W E D 
I N T E R N A L L Y   A N D   A R E A S 
O F   F O C U S   I D E N T I F I E D

I N D E P E N D E N T , 
E X T E R N A L L Y 
F A C I L I T A T E D   R E V I E W

B O A R D   A G R E E   A C T I O N 
P L A N   T O   I M P L E M E N T 
I M P R O V E M E N T S 

The process is divided into four stages:

STAGE  1

SCOPE

S TAG E 2

S TAG E 3

S TAG E  4

D E S I G N   A P R O A C H 
A N D   P L A N 

C O M P L E T E 
P R O C E S S   A N D 
C O L L E C T   R E S U L T S

R E V I E W   A N D 
A G R E E   A C T I O N 
P L A N

Board effectiveness review process
The Board performance evaluation cycle 
is illustrated above. The scope of the 
performance evaluation in general is 
as follows:

•  Role, culture and dynamics of the Board

•  Board composition, structure 

and processes

•  Strategic focus and mission

•  Effectiveness of Board, Committees, 

Chairman and individual NEDs

Actions from the 2019 review
The following matters were addressed 
arising out of the 2019 evaluation: 

•  The business continuity plan 

was expanded to include crisis 
management procedures

•  A new Remuneration Policy was 

prepared and submitted for shareholder 
approval at the 2018 AGM. This has since 
been implemented

•  The Nominations Committee has 

•  Other matters as identified annually

been working on succession planning.

This scope is reviewed annually to ensure 
any particular objectives that may be 
relevant are identified. A range of methods 
are used to collate results. The internal 
reviews take the form of questionnaires 
and interviews of both Directors and 
Senior Management. 

•  The induction process has been reviewed 

and updated

Board effectiveness review 2020
As part of our compliance with the Code 
we asked Independent Audit Limited (IAL) 
to carry out an external evaluation of the 
effectiveness of the Board and Committees 
and of the Chair. IAL is a consultancy 
that specialises in the provision of Board 
evaluation services to a diverse range of 
organisations across Europe. IAL have no 
other connection with the Group.

The evaluation consisted of a review 
of a selection of board papers, the 
completion of an online questionnaire 
by the Board and Senior Management 
team. The questionnaire was designed 
by IAL based on an initial conversation 
with the Company Secretary, it looked 
at a variety of matters including board 
dynamics and composition, strategic 
oversight, risk management and internal 
control, committee functioning, chairman 
performance, focus of meetings and 
priorities for change. IAL observed 
meetings of the Board and Nominations, 
Remuneration and Audit Committees.

Two reports were issued, one on the 
effectiveness of the Board and Committees 
and the other on the effectiveness of the 
Chair. Overall, the conclusions of both 
reports were positive showing that the 
Board and its Committees have a number 
of key strengths:

•  Good leadership and functioning of the 

board and committees

•  Solid oversight of risk and finance

82

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance•  Good oversight and contribution to the 

company’s strategy development

•  Active review of business performance

•  A strong chairman who has the 
unanimous support of the Board

Whilst the outcome of the review indicated 
that the Board and its members continue 
to operate to a high standard, the 
following were among the areas suggested 
for improvement:

•  Succession planning at Board and 

management level

•  How stakeholder views and engagement 

are considered

•  Development of a forward planning 

annual agenda and clarifying meeting 
follow up

•  More frequent NED-only meetings, both 

formal and informal

The Board has scheduled a meeting 
with IAL to discuss the findings of the 
reports and agree an action plan to 
implement improvements.

Board environment and access 
to appropriate information
All Directors are furnished with the 
information necessary to assist them in the 
performance of their duties. The Directors 
utilise an electronic Board library system 
which provides immediate, secure and 
complete access to current and past 
Board papers including information packs 
for Board and Committee (including 
Executive) meetings, minutes and other 
relevant documents.

Directors are, where appropriate, entitled 
to have access to independent professional 
advice at the expense of the Company. 
Hibernia supports continuing education, 
external professional advice and individual 
training as appropriate for or requested 
by Directors.

Ethics
We set certain ethical standards for our 
employees and suppliers.

The key policies which set out our 
requirements include:

•  Conflicts of interest  

The Group has comprehensive conflict 
of interest procedures, including a Gifts 
and Inducements Policy, designed to 
address not only any possible conflicts 
within the Board, but also with all 
employees. All Directors are required 
to declare external directorships to the 
Board and the Company Secretary 
at the time of appointment so any 
potential conflicts can be addressed 
at that time. All changes in such 
directorships must also be notified to 
the Company Secretary and all potential 

conflicts declared at Board meetings. 
Directors must abstain from discussion 
of or voting on items in which they may 
have a conflict of interest. The Board 
considers that these procedures are 
working effectively.

•  Supplier Code of Conduct* 

This outlines our expectations of supplier 
ethics and behaviour. It was reviewed 
during this financial year.

of investors, tenants, employees and 
others. This process is used for setting 
strategic priorities around sustainability. 
Our corporate governance roadshow (see 
page 85) is used by the Board to identify 
particular governance issues which are 
important to our investors. Our investor 
roadshows address existing and potential 
investors and use their feedback to inform 
our strategy. 

  Read more on stakeholder engagement 
on pages 20 and 21; communication 
with employees on pages 76 and 77 
and communications with shareholders 
on pages 84 to 86.

  Read more in our Sustainability 
Report (pages 30 and 31) at 
www.hiberniareit.com/sustainability

•  Modern slavery*  

We have zero tolerance of violations of 
anti-slavery and human trafficking laws. 
The risk of slavery and human trafficking 
in the recruitment and engagement 
of our employees is negligible as our 
investment property portfolio is located 
entirely in Dublin and our employees are 
all office-based professionals. All our 
suppliers are required to comply with 
our Supplier Code of Conduct which 
includes a commitment to abide by 
anti-slavery and human trafficking laws 
and regulations.

•  Bribery and Corruption Policy*  
Bribery is not acceptable and is 
not tolerated, whatever its form. 
Staff are required to adhere to our 
Gifts and Inducements Policy. The key 
principle of this is that gifts, benefits or 
inducements should neither be offered 
nor accepted if they create, or appear to 
create, an obligation that affects either 
party’s impartiality or constitutes an 
undue influence on a business decision.

Share Dealing Code
The Company has a Share Dealing Code 
which imposes restrictions on share 
dealings for the purpose of preventing 
the abuse, or suspicion of abuse, of inside 
information by Directors and other persons 
discharging managerial responsibilities 
within the Company. This code is available 
at www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/
corporate-governance.

*  Policy available at www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/

policies

Market Abuse Regulation 2016 (“MAR”)
The Company continues to maintain a 
list of persons discharging managerial 
responsibilities (“PDMRs”) and has 
complied with the MAR requirements 
during the year.

Stakeholder engagement
Stakeholder engagement is an important 
part of our culture of communication. 
we set out our engagement with our 
stakeholders on pages 20 and 21. 
During this year we carried out our first 
materiality review. This took the form of a 
survey which was addressed to selections 

83

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K E Y   I N V E S T O R   R E L A T I O N S   S T A T I S T I C S   F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R 
E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Shareholders by geography 

684.7m 
shares in issue 

2019: 697.6m shares in issue

20 2 0

2 0 1 9

Investor contact by region

182 
contacts

2019: 181 contacts

Investor contact by method

182  
contacts

2019: 181 contacts

20 2 0

2 0 1 9

20 2 0

2 0 1 9

•  US and Canada
• 
• 
• 
• 

UK 
Continental Europe 
Ireland
Rest of World

2020 2019

29%
29%
29%
11%
2%

42%
25%
23%
9%
1%

•  US and Canada
• 
• 
• 

UK 
Continental Europe 
Ireland

2020 2019

32
61
24
65

33
71
34
43

•  Meeting
• 
• 
• 
• 

Conference 
Tour 
Meeting & tour
Telephone call

2020 2019

91
30
28
6
27

103
48
11
6
13

Key investor relations activities in FY20

April 2019

May 2019

June 2019

July 2019

September 2019

Conferences: Davy 
(Dublin)

Investor roadshow: 
Dublin, London, 
Toronto, Montreal, 
Boston, New York

Investor roadshow: 
Amsterdam, Zurich, 
Paris, Edinburgh, 
London

Equity sales meetings: 
Dublin x2

Conferences: EPRA 
(London)

Equity sales meetings: 
Dublin x1

84

Annual 
General Meeting

Conferences: EPRA 
(Madrid)

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance 
Executive Director shareholdings were 
general issues for investors. Hibernia raised 
the employer pension contribution rate 
for employees to 7.0% during the year as a 
step in the direction of pension alignment. 
In future, all new members of the Senior 
Management Team will receive the same 
rate as employees. For existing members 
of the Senior Management Team the 15% 
rate will continue pending a review of 
options for full alignment. Other issues 
around remuneration that were raised 
related to shareholdings, more disclosure, 
especially the CEO pay ratio, and clawback 
to cover material issues around reputational 
damage. Investors were also pleased at 
the progress in succession planning and 
increase in diversity with the addition of 
two more Non-Executive Directors. It was 
also noted that it is good to see diversity 
being promoted at Senior Management 
level. Investors welcomed the Chairman’s 
upcoming retirement from the Workspace 
Group Board in July 2020, although some 
still feel three Chair positions is too many.

Market announcements
The Group discloses information to the 
market as required by the Central Bank of 
Ireland, Euronext Dublin and the Financial 
Conduct Authority. This information 
includes results and trading updates, 
changes in the Board, changes in major 
shareholdings and any other information 
assessed to be price sensitive. In addition, 
the Company will make an announcement 
if it has reason to believe that a leak may 
have occurred about any matter of a 
price-sensitive nature. Any Board decisions 
which might influence the share price 
must be announced before the start of 
trading the next day. Information relayed 
at a shareholders’ meeting which could be 
price sensitive must be announced no later 
than the time the information is delivered at 
the meeting.

Non-deal roadshows FY20
The Group undertook extensive roadshows 
following its FY19 and HY20 results – these 
involved meetings in Ireland, the UK, 
continental Europe and North America. 
One of the CEO or CFO attended all 
meetings and usually both. In addition, the 
Group attended various conferences and 
did ad-hoc meetings, calls and site visits.

Corporate governance roadshow
A corporate governance roadshow was 
held in February 2020. The Company’s top 
institutional investors representing holdings 
of 1% or more (c. 30 investors) were 
contacted and offered conference calls. 
Nine investors (c. 32% of the shares in issue) 
accepted the invitation. Five responded 
that they had no issues and did not 
need to talk. The rest did not respond. 
Daniel Kitchen, Sean O’Dwyer  
and Roisin Brennan made these calls.

The agenda covered general corporate 
governance matters including:

•  The progress with Board succession 

and introduced the new Non-
Executive Directors

•  Daniel Kitchen’s impending retirement 

from Workspace Group

•  The intention to replace the Investment 
Policy with a business strategy and, 
once approved by shareholders, seek 
revocation of our AIFM authorisation 
from the Central Bank of Ireland

•  The intention to circulate a short survey 

to get feedback on priorities  
for sustainability measures

The investors were appreciative of 
the opportunity to have this dialogue. 
Feedback was positive in general on 
progress with an increasing interest in the 
Group’s sustainability policy and initiatives. 
Investors are keen to see improvements in 
sustainability management and reporting, 
and while GRESB is the most suitable 
benchmark for real estate, CDP (formerly 
the Carbon Disclosure Project) reporting 
is also desirable and the Group intends 
to start reporting to the CDP this year. 
The UK Code update requirements were 
discussed and pension alignment and 

October 2019

November 2019

December 2019

February 2020

Conferences: Berenberg 
(London), Goodbody 
(Amsterdam)

Investor roadshow: Dublin, 
Toronto, New York, London, 
Amsterdam, Zurich, Geneva, 
Edinburgh

Conferences: Goodbody 
(Boston), Goodbody (Dublin)

Equity sales meetings:  
Dublin x1, London x1

Investor roadshow: London

Equity sales meetings:  
Dublin x1

Corporate governance: 
calls with shareholders 
in Amsterdam, London, 
Edinburgh, Paris and 
New York 

85

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationB O A R D   E F F E C T I V E N E S S  C O N T I N U E D

General meetings
The Company holds an Annual General 
Meeting (“AGM”) each year in addition to 
any other meetings in that year.

Not more than 15 months shall elapse 
between the date of one AGM and that 
of the next. The Directors are responsible 
for the convening of general meetings. 
Information is distributed to shareholders 
at least 20 business days prior to such 
meetings to ensure compliance with the 
Articles and the UK Code. 

Quorum
No business other than the appointment 
of a Chairman shall be transacted at any 
general meeting unless a quorum is present 
at the time when the meeting proceeds to 
business. Two members present in person 
or by proxy shall be a quorum.

Voting rights
•  Votes of members: votes may be given 
either personally or by proxy. Subject to 
any rights or restrictions for the time 
being attached to any class or classes 
of shares, on a show of hands every 
member present in person and every 
proxy shall have one vote, so, however, 
that no individual shall have more than 

one vote, and on a poll every member 
shall have one vote for every share 
carrying voting rights of which he/she  
is the holder. The Chairman shall be 
entitled to a casting vote where there  
is an equality of votes.

•  Resolutions: resolutions are categorised 
as either ordinary or special resolutions. 
The essential difference between 
an ordinary resolution and a special 
resolution is that a simple majority 
of more than 50% of the votes cast 
by members voting on the relevant 
resolution is required for the passing 
of an ordinary resolution, whereas a 
qualified majority of more than 75% 
of the votes cast by members voting 
on the relevant resolution is required 
in order to pass a special resolution. 
Matters requiring a special resolution 
include for example:

•  Altering the objects of the Company

•  Pre-emption rights

•  Market purchase of own shares 

and reissuing

•  Altering the Articles of Association  

of the Company

•  Approving a change of the 

Company’s name

AGM details (2019 and 2020)

Overview

The 2019 AGM was held on 31 July 2019 in 
The Townhall, 1WML, Windmill Lane, Dublin 
D02 F206

The 2020 AGM is to be held on 29 July 
2020 in The Townhall, 1WML, Windmill Lane, 
Dublin D02 F206

All Directors attended

Votes in favour of the re-election of Directors 
>96% other than for Daniel Kitchen where votes 
in favour were 68% (see page 71 for discussion 
on time commitments)

All other resolutions approved – six ordinary and 
six special with votes in favour >90%; other than 
authority to allot relevant securities at 81%

Some Directors may not attend in person but 
will do so remotely. 

Seven ordinary resolutions and five special 
resolutions are being proposed to shareholders

It is expected that a physical meeting will go ahead. However, dial-in facilities will be in place. 

S T A T E M E N T   O F   C O M P L I A N C E   W I T H   T H E   U K   C O D E
We comply with the UK Code and the Irish Corporate Governance Annex (“Irish Annex”) except for the provisions on pensions alignment 
and post-employment shareholdings which are still to be implemented. We have discussed pensions alignment and post-employment 
shareholding requirements with investors and are reviewing market practice. It is our intention to implement policies in respect of these two 
areas in 2020/2021. In the meantime, we have raised the employer pension contribution rate for employees to 7.0% from 1 January 2019 
as a step in the direction of pension alignment. In future, all new members of the Senior Management Team will receive the same rate as 
employees. For existing members of the Senior Management Team the 15% rate will continue pending a review of options for full alignment. 

Section 172 (“s172”) in this context refers to Section 172(1)(a) to (f) of the UK Companies Act 2006 with which, as an Irish company, 
Hibernia is not obliged to comply. However, this has been enshrined into governance best practice as part of the 2018 update to the UK 
Code and, as Hibernia complies with the UK Code, a ‘s172’ statement follows. 

‘s172 statement’
The Board of Directors confirms that during the financial year ended 31 March 2020, it has acted to promote the long-term success of the 
Company and the Group for the benefit of stakeholders, whilst having due regard to the following matters: 

•  The likely consequences of the decision in the long term

•  The interests of the Company’s employees

•  The need to foster the Company’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and others

•  The impact of the Company’s operations on the community and the environment

•  The desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and

86

•  The need to act fairly between members of the Company

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceS T A T E M E N T   O N   C O M P L I A N C E   W I T H   T H E   U K   C O D E

Disclosures relevant to these matters can be found as follows:

1 The long term

2 Employees

•  Company purpose

•  Our business model

•  Our strategy 

•  Dividend policy

•  Culture and people

•  Our stakeholders

•  Develop our employees

3 Business relationships 

and suppliers

•  Ethics

•  Our stakeholders

•  Support our suppliers

environment

4 Community and 
5 Reputation

6 Investors

•  Our stakeholders

•  Positively impact communities 

•  Culture and people

•  Ethics

•  Support our suppliers

•  Our stakeholders

•  Investor relations

  Inside front cover

  pages 22 and 23

  pages 24 and 25

  page 59

  pages 76 and 77

 pages 20 and 21

  Sustainability Report 2020  
pages 32 and 33 

 pages 20 and 21

  page 83

  Sustainability Report 2020  
pages 30 and 31

  pages 20 and 21

  Sustainability Report 2020  
pages 28 and 29

  pages 76 and 77

  page 83

  Sustainability Report 2020  
pages 30 and 31 

  pages 20 to 21

  pages 84 to 86

Stakeholder engagement
How we engage
On pages 20 to 21 we identify our principal stakeholders and set out what their concerns are, how we engage and how we respond. 
Such engagement takes a number of forms but some examples of more formal methods are the corporate governance roadshow (see page 
85), the materiality survey (see page 64) and engagement with our employees (see pages 76 and 77). Together with regular tenant surveys, 
tenant and supplier meetings, community initiatives and other interactions these inform our decisions. Stakeholder engagement not only 
allows us to understand the impact of our decisions on key stakeholders, but also ensures we are kept aware of any significant changes in 
the market, including the identification of emerging trends and risks, which in turn can be factored into our strategy discussions. 

In addition to the formal routes we also engage in more informal activities or in response to once off issues, for example charitable / 
community activities (e.g. the annual Dragons at the Docks, Windmill Live events (see pages 28 and 29 of our Sustainability Report 2020 
available at www.hiberniareit.com) and COVID-19 actions including letting medical staff stay in vacant properties on a pro-bono basis 
and supporting local community endeavours. On page 16 we take some of the market trends we have identified through our various 
engagements and show how we are responding. 

How we responded in FY20
In response to items raised from our investors and others we increased our sustainability focus and took the following actions 
amongst others: 

•  Appointed a dedicated Sustainability Manager 

•  Completed our first public submission to GRESB and committed to participate in the CDP benchmark in 2020

•  Are considering a ‘net zero’ pathway and implement science based targets 

•  Will start to implement Scope 3 disclosures with suppliers

 Read more in our Sustainability Report 2020 on www.hiberniareit.com

In 2020 we appointed Margaret Fleming to the newly formed role of Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement (see 
more on page 76).

87

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationB O A R D   E F F E C T I V E N E S S  C O N T I N U E D

Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee meetings

Directors’ attendance at Board meetings

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Grainne Hollywood

Frank Kenny

Kevin Nowlan

Terence O’Rourke

Directors’ attendance at Board Committee meetings

Audit Committee

Terence O’Rourke

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Stewart Harrington

Nominations Committee

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Grainne Hollywood

Terence O’Rourke

Remuneration Committee

Colm Barrington

Daniel Kitchen

Roisin Brennan

Stewart Harrington

Terence O’Rourke

Financial year ended  
31 March 2020

Financial year ended  
31 March 2019

Number of 
meetings held 
while a Board 
member

Number of 
meetings 
attended 
while a Board 
member

Number of 
meetings held 
while a Board 
member

Number of 
meetings 
attended while 
a Board 
member

8

8

8

8

2

8

4

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

2

8

4

8

7

8

8

8

1

8

–

8

–

8

8

8

8

8

1

8

–

8

–

7

8

8

Financial year ended  
31 March 2020

Financial year ended  
31 March 2019

Number of 
meetings held 
while a Board 
member

Number of 
meetings 
attended 
while a Board 
member

Number of 
meetings held 
while a Board 
member

Number of 
meetings 
attended while 
a Board 
member

5

5

5

5

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

3

3

3

3

3

5

5

5

5

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

3

3

3

3

3

4

4

1

4

4

4

1

-

4

-

4

5

5

1

5

5

4

4

1

4

4

4

1

-

4

-

4

5

5

1

5

5

All Directors attended the 2019 AGM. All Directors attended all scheduled Board meetings. 

On 5 November 2019 Ms Grainne Hollywood was appointed to the Board. On 20 January 2020 Ms Margaret Fleming was appointed to 
the Board.

88

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceN O M I N A T I O N S   C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T

N O M I N A T I O N S 
C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T

R O L E   O F   T H E   C O M M I T T E E

•  Reviews the structure, size and 
composition of the Board and 
its Committees

•  Reviews and oversees the succession 
planning of Directors and members of 
the Executive Committee

•  Leads any appointment process, 

and makes recommendations to the 
Board accordingly

•  Monitors and responds to developments 

in corporate governance

Our detailed duties are contained in the 
terms of reference of the Committee which 
were reviewed during the year and which 
can be found on the Company’s website at:

   www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/
corporate-governance

M E E T I N G S

There were four scheduled meetings at 
which all members were in attendance 
during the financial year.

See pages 90 and 91 for our detailed 
activities in 2019-20; below are some of 
highlights for this and key areas of focus  
for 2020-21.

K E Y   C O N S I D E R A T I O N S   I N   
2 0 1 9 - 2 0

•  Board succession

•  Succession: appointment of new 

Non-Executive Directors

•  Appointment of CIO

K E Y   A R E A S   O F   F O C U S   
I N   2 0 2 0 - 2 1

•  Board succession

•  Review of Committee membership

•  Diversity

89

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman

Committee members

Members

Daniel Kitchen (Chairman)

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Grainne Hollywood

Terence O’Rourke 

Term served

Six years, four months 

Six years, four months 

One year, two months

Two months 

Six years, four months

Five months

Six years, four months 

Dear fellow shareholder,
I am pleased to present the report of the 
Nominations Committee (the “Committee”) 
for the financial year ended 31 March 2020. 
As the majority of the independent Non-
Executive Directors will have served nine 
years by the end of 2022, succession was 
the principal focus for 2019-20 and will 
continue to be so for the coming year.

The Committee identified and 
recommended two female candidates for 
appointment to the Board this year and, 
after approval by the Central Bank, they 
were appointed. Both have considerable 
skills and experience in the Irish property 
market. Ms Grainne Hollywood was 
appointed in November 2019 and Ms 
Margaret Fleming in January 2020 
and both also joined the Nominations 
Committee and the Group’s Investment  
and Development Committees.

Transitional arrangements for the Board 
were also addressed. The Board is 
temporarily at its maximum membership 
of 10. The number of Directors is likely to 
fluctuate over the coming years as the 
original members retire and are replaced 
in their roles by newer members.

At Senior Management level Ms Edwina 
Governey was confirmed as Chief 
Investment Officer to replace Richard 
Ball. Not only does Edwina have the 
skills and knowledge for the role, but her 
appointment increases gender diversity at 
this level of the Group. She has been with 
the Group since shortly after its inception. 
Similarly, Gerard Doherty will replace 
Mark Pollard as Director of Development 
when he retires in June 2020. Gerard is 
an experienced development professional 
and has been with Hibernia since 2016.

The Committee also reviewed the Group’s 
diversity and inclusion policy, and the 
probity and fitness requirements of the 
Central Bank.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
N O M I N A T I O N S   C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T  C O N T I N U E D

Our search and recruitment process

Objective

External  
search  
consultancy  
appointed 
(where necessary)

Search 
process led 
by Nominations  
Committee

The requirements 
are defined: 
what are the 
upcoming gaps in 
the composition, 
experience 
and skills?

Identify the 
appropriate 
consultancy 
required to run a 
recruitment process 
where necessary.

Review the CVs 
of proposed 
candidates; 
refine and revise 
the criteria 
as appropriate.

Selection

Interviews

Appointment

Induction

Selection based 
on skills and 
experience but with 
due consideration 
of other time 
commitments, 
potential conflicts 
of interest and 
Board diversity 
and culture. 

Appropriate 
candidates are 
approached 
and interviewed 
by designated 
members of 
the Committee 
with appropriate 
knowledge of the 
skills and other 
requirements of 
the post. 

The formal 
appointment 
process is 
undergone, which 
also involves prior 
approval by the 
Central Bank as 
the Company 
is regulated 
under AIFMD. 

A formal induction 
process is in place.

  Read more 
below

M A R G A R E T   F L E M I N G   O N   H E R   B O A R D   
I N D U C T I O N   P R O G R A M M E

My induction began shortly after the 
announcement of my appointment on 
20 January 2020. It has been tailored 
to my needs and adapted as I gave my 
feedback and input.

I had met the Board prior to my 
appointment, but once appointed, I 
had more in-depth meetings with both 
the Board and the Senior Management 
Team. To prepare, I was provided with 
a comprehensive bible of documents 
including general information on 
directors’ duties, governance and other 
information essential for new directors. 
In addition to the legal information, I 
received comprehensive documentation 
on the business including things such 
as corporate strategy, the risk register, 
the portfolio, corporate policies and 
procedures and access to all Board and 
Management Committee meeting minutes. 
Everything on the meetings (agendas, 
minutes and presentations) is kept in 
an online library so that has been very 
helpful in allowing me to get to know the 
workings of the Group and having instant 
access to reference material.

As I’m a member of the Investment and 
Development Committees, this has also 
been a good way to get a more in-depth 
view of the portfolio, and to have the 
opportunity to meet and interact with 
many of the employees, thereby getting 
differing perspectives on the business. 
I have also been appointed to the new role 
of Designated Non-Executive Director for 
Workforce Engagement which is another 
good opportunity to get to meet the 
people and understand the culture.

As a property professional, I am familiar 
with most of the Group’s portfolio and 
plan on visiting the other buildings as soon 
as practicable, particularly as I’d need to 
be able to understand and constructively 
challenge the investment and 
development plans I would be seeing at 
the meetings. I’d been around these sites 
before to some extent, but armed with 
Hibernia’s plans for the future it has been 
interesting to see the transformations 
planned. The Clanwilliam Court and 
Harcourt Square developments are likely 
to be the next big projects and a large part 
of the potential future value of Hibernia 
for investors, so I’ve focused on these 
and talking to Mark Pollard, the Head of 
Development and some of his team. 

I’m looking forward to tracking these 
projects closely and seeing the 
development and investment strategies 
in action.

I spent some time with Tom Edwards-
Moss, the Group CFO, to discuss the key 
financial drivers and metrics the Group 
uses to measure its performance.

I’ve also met the external advisers, 
including the Valuer. All these meetings 
help me to continue to expand my 
knowledge of the Company and what risk 
areas we should monitor more closely.

Induction
New Directors receive a full and 
appropriate induction on joining the 
Board. This includes a full information 
pack, meeting the other Board members, 
the Senior Management Team and the 
Company’s advisers, visits to properties 
owned by the Group and any other activity 
as requested.

Succession planning and  
Board composition
The focus for Board renewal is aligned to 
Hibernia’s strategy and the needs of the 
business. The Committee has due regard to 
the composition of the Board in planning 
succession. Succession planning is one 
of the responsibilities of this Committee. 
The Committee may not be chaired by 
the Chairman when it is dealing with the 
matter of succession to the Chairmanship 
of the Company.

The Committee continues to work closely 
on ensuring succession given that four of 
the Non-Executive Directors have now 
served more than six years. In addition, 
lack of Board diversity was highlighted as 
a concern in the 2018 evaluation and in 
feedback from investors. The Committee 
had also identified a need to strengthen 
the Board’s skill set and transition its age 
profile. The Committee identified and 
recommended two female candidates for 
appointment to the Board this year and, 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governanceafter a selection process and approval by 
the Central Bank, both were appointed:

•  Ms Grainne Hollywood in November 2019

•  Ms Margaret Fleming in January 2020

to this Committee and to the Investment 
and Development Committees (Executive). 
Grainne has assumed the role of the Chair 
of the Development Committee given her 
experience in this area.

Both bring significant Irish property market 
experience to the Board, including in 
Grainne’s case, development experience 
which will be important with the upcoming 
pipeline of development projects. 
In accordance with Group policy, they 
both will offer themselves for re-election 
at the 2020 AGM. Female membership 
now stands at 30% of the Board. 
The Committee also recommended that 
both Grainne and Margaret be appointed 

The Committee reviewed the independence 
of the Non-Executive Directors; all except 
Mr Frank Kenny are independent. 
Frank Kenny was one of the founders of 
Hibernia and one of the Vendors of the 
Investment Manager and a consultant to 
the Group until March 2019 and therefore 
would not be considered as independent at 
present. He has no other relationships with 
the Company nor any conflicts of interest 
at present.

P R O F I L E   O F   T H E   N O N - E X E C U T I V E S

Gender (female)

Independence

30%

88%

•  Female

Length of tenure

3

1

4

0-2 years

2-3 years

6-8 years

Age profile

3

3

2

50-60 years

60-70 years

70-80 years

•  Independence

Average length of tenure

3.8 years

Senior Management Team
The Group has a relatively small Senior 
Management Team and a flat structure 
and therefore the focus is on developing 
employees to become competent 
across disciplines to provide personal 
development and resource flexibility. 
Ms Edwina Governey, interim CIO, was 
confirmed as Chief Investment Officer in 
May 2019. In addition, Mr Gerard Doherty 
will succeed Mr. Mark Pollard, as Director of 
Development, when he retires in June 2020. 
Mark will continue to work for the Group on 
a part-time basis. 

A review of the Company’s resource 
requirements and succession planning 
is completed on an annual basis by the 
Committee with management.

Time commitments
I address my personal time commitments 
on page 71 in my introduction to the 
governance section. I will step down 
from the role of Chairman of WorkSpace 
Group in July 2020 which will reduce my 
overall time commitments. This aside, I 
have demonstrated my availability and 
commitment to my role in Hibernia in that I 
have always been available both for regular 
and additional duties as required, in my 
roles as Chair of the both the Board and 
the Nominations Committee, for example 
I led the corporate governance roadshow 
again this year. The Committee considered 
the time commitment and attendance of 
all the Non-Executive Directors at meetings 
during the year and was satisfied that all 
Non-Executives were readily available for 
meetings and were able to devote sufficient 
time to deal properly with Group business. 
The Company Secretary also reported that 
there were no difficulties in arranging Board 
meetings, even at relatively short notice.

Committee effectiveness
This year an external evaluation was 
undertaken and the conclusion was that 
the Committee continues to perform 
effectively. pages 82 to 83 for further detail. 
Board transition continues to be the main 
focus for the Committee and planning for 
the orderly transition of the Non-Executive 
Directors over the medium term is making 
good progress with the appointment of 
two independent Non-Executive Directors 
during the year. This has led to a temporary 
increase in the number of Directors on the 
Board in the short to medium term to allow 
for transition.

Daniel Kitchen
Chairman of the Nominations Committee
16 June 2020

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A U D I T   C O M M I T T E E 
R E P O R T

M E E T I N G S
There were five scheduled meetings at 
which all members were in attendance 
during the financial year. An overview of 
the matters addressed at these meetings 
can be found on page 94. Meetings are 
also attended by Senior Management and 
other personnel as invited. This enables the 
Committee to acquire all the information 
necessary to make its decisions.

C O V I D - 1 9 
The COVID-19 pandemic has been an 
important focus in finalising the FY20 
financial and other reports and in managing 
the Group’s risk appetite and internal 
controls. There is a detailed discussion on 
the impacts on page 15 of this report. For 
this Committee, the focus has been on risks, 
valuations and disclosures to ensure that all 
impacts are properly reflected in the 
Group’s announcements and that all risks 
are proactively managed. 

K E Y   C O N S I D E R A T I O N S   
I N   2 0 1 9 - 2 0

•  Valuations

•  Information security audit and health 

check (internal audit results)

•  Accounting for remuneration

•  Risk management

•  Sustainability

•  COVID-19 risks and disclosures

K E Y   A R E A S   O F   F O C U S   
I N   2 0 2 0 - 2 1

•  Increased monitoring of risks due to 

the COVID-19 pandemic and focus on 
covenant compliance

•  Valuations in a volatile market

•  Climate change impact and improved 

reporting and monitoring

•  ESMA – ESG compliance

•  Valuer Rotation

•  Continuing internal audit programme 

  Our detailed duties are contained in  
the terms of reference of the Committee  
which were reviewed during the year  
and which can be found on the  
Company’s website at:  
www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/ 
corporate-governance

Terence O’Rourke
Chairman

Committee members

Members

Term served

Terence O’Rourke (Chairman)

Six years, four months

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Stewart Harrington

Six years, four months

One year, two months

Six years, four months

Dear fellow shareholder,
On behalf of the Audit Committee (the 
“Committee”), I am pleased to present the 
Committee’s report for the financial year 
ended 31 March 2020.

continue in office. Therefore, the Board 
intends to recommend the reappointment 
of the auditor at the 2020 AGM in 
accordance with Article 53 of the Articles 
of Association of the Company.

The external auditor is responsible for 
the annual statutory audit and also 
provides certain other services which the 
Committee believes it is best placed to 
undertake due to its position as auditor. 
In accordance with best practice, these 
non-audit services must be approved in 
advance by the Committee and they will 
generally be limited to ‘other assurance’, 
i.e. those relating to Group company 
audits and assurance on interim results 
and other similar matters.

The purpose of this report is to provide 
insight into the workings of, and principal 
matters considered by, this Committee 
during this financial year to stakeholders. 
It performs a key role in helping the Board 
to fulfil its fiduciary responsibilities in 
overseeing the Group’s financial position as 
well as ensuring effective risk management 
and internal controls are in place. 

Reappointment of the external auditor
Deloitte Ireland LLP was appointed as the 
first statutory auditor to the Company on 
5 December 2013 and the audit partner 
rotated in 2019. After due consideration of 
the auditor’s qualification, expertise and 
resources, effectiveness and independence, 
the Committee has recommended to 
the Board that the auditor should be 
reappointed for the coming financial year.

The Committee will keep its tenure under 
review in light of best practice and recent 
legislation. In accordance with Section 
383(2) of the Companies Act 2014 the 
auditor has expressed its willingness to 

92

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceAudit and non-audit fees (Group)

Audit fees

Audit of subsidiaries

Other assurance services1

2020
€’000

117

50

18

2019
€’000

113

46

26

1  Other assurance services include the review of the interim report, audit of Group subsidiary financial statements and 

a review of the final IMA performance calculation in early 2019.

Risk management and internal controls
The Board has delegated responsibility for 
overseeing the effectiveness of the Group’s 
risk management and internal control 
systems to the Committee. The Group’s risk 
appetite and key risk metrics are reviewed 
at every Board meeting. Control issues 
and breaches identified are reported to 
the Committee by Management, the Risk 
& Compliance Officer, and internal and 
external audit. The Committee ensures 
that the impact of these and the measures 
implemented to correct any internal 
control weaknesses are properly identified 
and addressed.

Committee members and other 
Committee attendees
This Committee is comprised of 
independent Non-Executive Directors 
with sufficient financial experience and 
real estate industry competence to fulfil its 
role. It meets the specific requirement of 
recent and relevant financial experience. 
In order to ensure succession for the role of 
Chair to the Committee, the Nominations 
Committee is working on plans to ensure 
that there will be an independent Non-
Executive Director with appropriate 
experience in place in time to ensure  
an orderly transition.

Further information on risks and risk 
management can be found on pages  
38 to 40 of this Annual Report.

Depositary
The Group had €28m (31 March 
2019: €22m) in cash at the financial year 
end. The depositary is responsible for 
monitoring the safe keeping of these assets 
in accordance with the Group’s policy on 
cash management. In addition to ongoing 
reviews of processes and procedures the 
depositary undertook two due diligence 
reviews, including one onsite visit, during 
the year. No material or significant issues 
were identified and the depositary issued 
satisfactory reports which were reviewed 
and approved by the Committee.

Approval of reports
The Annual Report and financial statements 
were considered in draft on 18 May 2020. 
The Preliminary Results Statement, 
which included the consolidated financial 
statements, was approved by the Board 
on 26 May 2020. The Annual Report 
was approved by the Board on 15 June 
2020 and signed on its behalf by Kevin 
Nowlan and Thomas Edwards-Moss on 
16 June 2020.

The Committee is empowered to undertake 
investigations and to call on any persons 
required to enable it to perform its 
functions. We believe in open and frank 
discussion and as part of our activities, we 
regularly meet the Senior Management 
Team and the internal and external auditors. 
We also meet the Independent Valuer and 
assess its work in valuing our investment 
properties. The meetings with the External 
and internal auditors and Valuer include 
private meetings with the Committee to 
allow frank and open discussion without 
management present.

Other items addressed
As well as regular standing items such as 
the compliance policy, REIT legislation 
compliance and whistleblowing procedures, 
there were a couple of new items this year.

This was the first full year for the new 
Remuneration Policy and the first  
Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) 
awards were made in July 2019. 
Therefore accounting for these items 
was a focus this year. Remuneration is 
explored in more detail in the Remuneration 
Committee’s report on pages 98 to 116 of 
this Annual Report.

In 2019 we published our first standalone 
Sustainability Report and the Committee 
oversaw this process. This was subject 
to AA1000 assurance by JLL Upstream 
and so we reviewed these results and the 
management report as well.

Another item on the Committee’s agenda 
in the 2020 financial year was the share 
buyback which completed in November 
2019 and the capital reorganisation which 
was approved by the Irish High Court in 
March 2020 and became effective in  
April 2020 (see page 58). 

Committee performance
This year saw our second external 
evaluation, examining both our own 
work and our interactions with external 
assurance providers such as the external 
auditor and Valuer. I am pleased to confirm  
that the Committee continues to 
operate effectively. 

I would like to thank my fellow Committee 
members for their commitment and input 
to the work of the Committee during the 
financial year. I would also like to thank 
all the employees in Hibernia for their 
hard work and commitment to ensuring 
that the 2020 Annual Report and market 
announcements have been produced to 
a high standard and in a timely fashion 
despite difficult operating circumstances 
in the latter part of the financial year and 
since then.

The Committee will continue to focus on 
external and internal audit planning, risk 
management and internal controls. It will 
also continue to monitor the impacts of 
COVID-19 and the Group’s response to 
the challenges it raises. The Group plans 
some major developments over the coming 
years and so our focus will also encompass 
development risk in particular. We also 
see climate change risk as of particular 
importance in both our standing portfolio 
and our development projects and will 
monitor these carefully.

Terence O’Rourke
16 June 2020

93

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationA U D I T   C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T  C O N T I N U E D

What the Committee did in 2019-20

Reporting and external audit

Internal audit and internal controls

Risk management

Other

External announcements
The Committee reviewed the 
preliminary results announcement 
and Annual Report 2019; and the 
interim results announcement to 
30 September 2019. Both regular 
and COVID-19 trading updates were 
also reviewed. As part of this, the 
Committee provided input for the 
Board’s statement on page 121 that 
the Annual Report and financial 
statements are fair, balanced and 
understandable. The Committee also 
reviewed the Sustainability Report 
and the assurance carried out by JLL 
Upstream as part of that exercise. 
The Committee also considered the 
significant issues and key areas of 
uncertainty: see table on page 95.

Valuation
The portfolio is independently 
valued at each reporting date. The 
Committee oversaw the Valuer’s 
work and examined the results of 
valuations critically, with a particular 
focus on the material uncertainty 
expressed in relation to the COVID-19 
pandemic and its impact on the 
market. It assessed the appropriate 
basis for the inclusion of valuations  
in the reports.

Audit
The Committee reviews the external 
auditor’s work including, inter alia, its 
audit plan, performance, qualifications, 
expertise, independence  
and remuneration. The Committee 
also assessed whether the Directors’ 
representation to the auditor was 
reasonable and accurate. It also 
met with the external auditor 
independently of Management. 
Deloitte Ireland LLP is a tenant 
of Hardwicke House and was in 
situ when the Group acquired its 
interest in the building and all lease 
arrangements are at arm’s length. 
The Committee concluded that the 
independence and objectivity of 
the external auditor have not been 
compromised by this arrangement.  
All of the work carried out by 
the external auditor during the 
year related to the audit of Group 
companies or the review of  
interim reports.

Internal controls
The Committee reviewed the Group’s 
systems of internal controls and in 
particular:
•  Schedule of matters reserved to 

the Board

•  Risk management framework 
including key controls and 
principal risks and uncertainties

•  Management reporting and 

forecasting

•  Organisational structure including 

the workings of the Senior 
Management Team

•  Various policies including ethics-

related and whistleblowing
•  Any other matters as required

Deloitte’s management letter from 
the 2019 audit was also reviewed. 
Internal reporting in the form of both 
management accounts for the period 
under review and a three-year rolling 
forecast as well as scenario analysis 
under various stress situations are 
examined at each meeting.

Internal audit
The Committee set the internal 
audit plan and met with the internal 
auditor to discuss the results of 
their work. During the year, internal 
audits have been completed on 
cyber security and building and 
tenant management. The results 
of completed internal audits were 
satisfactory, with exceptions, and 
all recommendations have been 
implemented. Recommendations 
arising from internal audit are 
considered on an ongoing basis; 
corrective measures, where 
appropriate, are decided on and the 
Committee monitors Management’s 
implementation of these.

Accounting policy amendments
There were no amendments to IFRS 
that have led to material changes 
in accounting policies during this 
year. The Committee reviewed the 
amendments to IFRS, including the 
introduction of IFRS 16, and was 
satisfied that these are dealt with 
properly in the accounting reports. 
The updates required to policies to 
account for the first grant of LTIPs 
and the share buyback and capital 
reduction were also considered. In 
addition, the Committee decided to 
present the Company only financial 
statements using FRS 101. The 
Committee is of the opinion that this 
will simplify the disclosures presented 
and will, in the Committee’s opinion, 
increase the readability of the  
Annual Report. 

94

Risk framework, metrics and  
risk appetite
The Group’s risk process is managed 
in light of its concentration on one 
market, Dublin, of which it has in-
depth knowledge and experience. 
The Committee reviewed the 
risk framework. The Committee 
considered the impacts of COVID-19, 
a new risk in 2020. Climate change 
risk was also added in 2020, reflecting 
an increased focus in this area. The 
Committee sees that not only is 
climate change a risk for the standing 
portfolio, but also for the Group’s 
developments, especially in ensuring 
planning takes account of future 
legislation. The Group uses a number 
of key metrics to set its risk appetite 
and manage the ongoing level of 
risks. These include gearing, financial 
cover, single asset or tenant sector 
concentration, level of development 
exposure, obsolescence and climate 
risk. In addition, operational risks are 
also monitored, inter alia, people, 
business and legislative. For more  
on risks see pages 38 to 40.

Assessing the emerging and 
principal risks of the Group
The Committee reviews the Group’s 
emerging and principal risks at each 
external reporting date, to ensure 
that the principal risks that may 
threaten the delivery of the Group’s 
strategy are properly identified. This 
‘top-down’ examination of the risks 
involves the assessment of the impact 
and likelihood of the risks in order to 
arrive at an estimation of the more 
significant risks. Those identified are 
examined in more detail on pages  
42 to 50 of this report. 

COVID-19 
The impacts of the ongoing crisis are 
as yet not fully visible. The Committee 
has considered the following main 
impacts:
•  The impact on the financial 

reporting including the material 
uncertainty expressed by the Valuer 
and the recoverability or otherwise 
of trade receivables

•  Impacts on risk management 
including tenant credit risk 
management and liquidity

•  Potential impacts on the assessment 

of going concern and viability

•  Budget, forecasting and  

stress testing

Dividend policy 
Dividends are usually paid twice yearly. 
At each date, the Committee reviewed 
the proposed dividends, calculations of 
distributable reserves with due regard 
to capital maintenance in line with the 
Companies Act 2014 and compliance 
with REIT and other legislation, and 
made recommendations to the  
Board as to the suitability of the 
dividends proposed.

Capital management
The Committee monitored the share 
buyback and capital reduction, legally 
approved in April 2020, which the 
Company undertook especially in light 
of Budget 2020 which introduced 
amended tax treatments that could 
potentially impact the Company’s 
ability to return funds to shareholders 
in the future. For further information 
on the legislative changes that have 
impacted the Group in this financial 
year see page 60.

Going concern and viability
The Committee reviewed 
management’s work on assessing the 
potential risks to the business and the 
appropriateness of the Company’s 
choice of a three-year assessment 
period. The Committee was satisfied 
that management has conducted a 
robust assessment and recommended 
to the Board that it could approve and 
make the going concern and viability 
statement on page 41.

Other matters considered:
•  Compliance with REIT legislation
•  Changes to the REIT legislation
•  Compliance policy statement
•  Reviewing the Committee’s terms  

of reference and performance

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceSignificant items and key areas of uncertainty 

Valuation of investment property

The valuation of investment property is a significant item in view of the materiality of these amounts. The 
Valuer has expressed a material uncertainty in relation to valuations at 31 March 2020 due to the potential 
impacts of COVID-19 which are impossible to predict. The Committee met the Valuer to critically assess the 
basis and inputs for the valuation of each property in order to advise the Board on the appropriateness of 
the amounts provided in the financial statements.

Who else attends the Committee?
Apart from the members of the 
Committee there are often other parties 
in attendance at the request of the 
Committee. The Committee invites 
attendees where it feels that they will 
provide information and discussion  
which will aid their duties. Below are  
some of the regular attendees:

E X T E R N A L   A U D I T O R
D E L O I T T E   I R E L A N D   L L P

I N T E R N A L   A U D I T O R
P w C   D U B L I N

R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S   
O F   T H E   G R O U P

Including:
the CEO, CFO, CIO, the 
Finance Team and the 
Company Secretary/Risk 
& Compliance Officer 

E X T E R N A L 
V A L U E R
C U S H M A N   & 
W A K E F I E D

A U D I T 
C O M M I T T E E
All members

To present: 
•  Its plans and 

To: 
•  Report its 

findings and  
recommendations

•  Plan its next reviews

results in respect 
of the annual audit, 
interim and limited 
assurance reviews

•  Its analysis of the risks 
it identified within 
the Group 

•  Its recommendations 
for improvements in 
systems and controls

To:
•  Present the 

financial statements 
and investment 
property valuations

•  Discuss significant 

judgements and key 
areas of uncertainty

•  Discuss risks and 
risk management

•  Discuss viability and 

going concern

To: 
•  Discuss its work 

and its significant 
assumptions 
in relation to 
the investment 
property valuations

•  Its view of 

Management’s 
decisions in relation 
to valuations and the 
appropriateness of 
its choices

95

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationGovernance

R E M U N E R A T I O N

1 W M L ,   
W I N D M I L L   Q U A R T E R , 
S O U T H   D O C K S

 Read more on page 6

96

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020C O N T E N T S

98  Remuneration Committee report
102  Remuneration Policy
104  Remuneration at a glance
108  Additional context on remuneration 

O U R   C O M M I T M E N T

Hibernia’s philosophy 
is to pay for 
performance

97

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationR E M U N E R A T I O N   C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T

R E M U N E R A T I O N   
C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T

Colm Barrington
Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee

Constitution of Committee

Colm Barrington (Chairman)

Roisin Brennan

Stewart Harrington

Daniel Kitchen

Terence O’Rourke

Appointed

Independent

Feb-16

Jan-19

Feb-16

Feb-16

Feb-16











Meetings 
attended

3 of 3

3 of 3

3 of 3

3 of 3

3 of 3

None of the Committee members has any:

•  Personal financial interest (other than as shareholders) in the decisions made by  

the Committee;

•  Conflicts of interest arising from cross-directorships; or

•  Day-to-day involvement in running the business.

Where can you find the information?

Section

Annual statement 

Introduction to remuneration  
at Hibernia 

Remuneration at a glance 

Page

99

102

104

How did we implement the Policy in 2020?  
How will we implement the Policy in 2021?

Additional context on Executive Director 
remuneration

Fairness, diversity and wider workforce 
considerations

What is our Policy? 

106

Annual report on remuneration

Page

106

108

111

113

98

K E Y   C O N S I D E R A T I O N S   I N 
2 0 1 9 - 2 0

•  First full year of operation of the 

Remuneration Policy (“Policy”) approved 
by shareholders in 2018

•  Approved the first grant under the Long-

Term Incentive Plan

•  Set stretching targets for the annual 
bonus plan for 2020 and the 2020 
LTIP grant

•  Oversaw preparation of the CEO pay 

ratio for the first time

•  Ongoing engagement with 

shareholders as part of the corporate 
governance roadshow

•  Assessed performance for the 2020 
annual bonus plan and considered 
whether the formulaic outcomes aligned 
with Company performance

•  Reviewed wider workforce remuneration 

outcomes and policies

K E Y   A R E A S   O F   F O C U S   I N 
2 0 2 0 - 2 1

•  Commence review of the Policy for 

proposal at the 2021 AGM

•  Approve policies for pension 

alignment and post-employment 
shareholding requirements

•  Continue to set stretching targets for the 

annual bonus plan and the LTIP

•  Continue to review wider workforce 
remuneration outcomes and policies

•  Development of the remit and 

supporting framework for Margaret 
Fleming (Designated Non-Executive 
Director for Workforce Engagement) to 
engage with employees and stakeholders 
on pay and benefits during the year

•  Continue to monitor developments 

in corporate governance and 
market practice

  The role of the Committee is set out  
in detail in the Committee’s 
terms of reference available at 
www.hiberniareit.com/about-us/
corporate-governance

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance“Our aim is to ensure 
that the remuneration 
framework supports 
the delivery of a 
challenging long-term 
strategy and rewards 
fairly for exceptional 
performance.”

Colm Barrington
Chairman of the  
Remuneration Committee

Dear fellow shareholder,
On behalf of the Remuneration Committee 
(the “Committee”) I am pleased to 
introduce the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report for the financial year ended 
31 March 2020.

This is the second year of reporting on the 
current Policy and so the Committee will be 
bringing a resolution to approve a renewal 
of the Policy to the 2021 AGM.

Business performance
Like many other businesses, we have faced 
some challenges as a result of COVID-19. 
At all times, our priority has been the health 
and safety of our staff, occupiers and 
suppliers. We are fortunate that we have 
been able to remain fully operational during 
the pandemic and we are proud of how our 
employees have adjusted.

The timing of Ireland’s lockdown, which 
started in mid-March 2020, has meant 
that COVID-19 has had little impact 
on our financial results for the year to 
31 March 2020. This is clearly reflected 
through another year of solid progress 
against our strategy which has translated 
into the delivery of strong financial and 
operational results. 

•  The Total Property Return of our portfolio 
was 5.9%, outperforming our benchmark 
(the MSCI Ireland All Assets Index 
excluding Hibernia) which returned 4.4%

•  Our EPRA NAV per share grew by 3.5% 
to 179.3 cent despite the impact of the 
increase to stamp duty on commercial 
property in 2019

•  EPRA EPS of 5.5 cent, up 39.9% on 

last year

•  Total Accounting Return of 5.6%

Ireland began the relaxation of its COVID-19 
restrictions on 18 May 2020 and we believe 
we are well-positioned to execute our 
strategy over the long-term and critical to 
this is the retention and motivation of our 
experienced management team. 

Key remuneration decisions 
Hibernia’s philosophy is to pay for 
performance, and this has remained at 
the forefront of the Committee’s decisions 
in relation to pay outcomes for the year 
ended 31 March 2020. In the table below, 
we have summarised key decisions during 
the year and the Committee’s rationale. 

Element of 
remuneration

Annual bonus  
for 2020 

Committee decision

Committee rationale 

To pay the bonus in the normal manner with no adjustment for 
COVID-19. However, in October 2019 an increase to stamp duty 
tax rates was announced and this resulted in a reduction to 
EPRA NAV per share.

•  The approach taken to adjust for the stamp duty changes is 
fair and in the best interests of the Company as it allows for 
like-for-like comparison and accurately reflects underlying 
business and management performance.

After careful consideration, the Committee’s view is that the 
impact of the stamp duty changes to the Total Accounting 
Return (TAR) performance measure would not accurately 
reflect underlying business or management performance. 
The Committee has therefore, determined that an exercise of 
discretion is appropriate so that all participants neither benefit 
nor are penalised by changes in the tax regime. Further detail on 
the Committee’s decision is set out on page 100 under “Impact 
of stamp duty changes on remuneration.”

Kevin Nowlan and Thomas Edwards-Moss’ maximum annual 
bonus opportunity for the financial year was 150% of salary and 
the outcomes were both assessed as 120% of salary, i.e. 80% of 
the maximum.

•  The same bonus framework applies across the Group for 

executives and employees. 

•  All employees will receive their 2020 bonuses.
•  The Group was not materially financially impacted by 

COVID-19 during the year ended 31 March 2020. 

•  No Government support has been sought by the Group.
•  The Group’s balance sheet and finances are strong.
•  The Group is proposing to pay an increased dividend for  

the year.

Salary and fee  
reviews for 2021 

There will be no increases to salary / fees for the Board, including 
the Executive Directors. 

•  This is in line with the approach taken for the wider workforce. 

Annual bonus for 
2021

The bonus opportunity, performance measures and weightings 
will remain unchanged. 

•  The measures and weightings remain appropriate.
•  The same bonus framework applies across the Group for 

Targets will be set as normal once consensus forecasts are 
available. The Committee is aware that targets will be set 
against a backdrop of uncertainty and we will build in sufficient 
flexibility to ensure bonus outcomes are fair to all stakeholders. 
Full disclosure of targets for 2021 will be provided in next year’s 
Remuneration Report.

executives and employees.

•  The Committee is aware that the market outlook is uncertain 
and the full impact of COVID-19 is yet to be felt across the 
business. It is important to assess performance at year-end in 
the context of the wider stakeholder experience during the 
financial year.

99

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationR E M U N E R A T I O N   C O M M I T T E E   R E P O R T  C O N T I N U E D

Element of 
remuneration

LTIP grant in 2020 

Committee decision

Committee rationale 

The Committee has determined to:
•  Make the grant on the normal timetable in July 2020. 
•  Retain the same performance measures. 
•  Targets for the relative measures (Total Property Return and 

•  The performance measures and weightings remain 

appropriate.

•  Targets for relative measures remain appropriate.
•  The Committee is mindful that the Company’s share price was 

Total Shareholder Return) will remain the same. 

impacted by COVID-19. 

•  Targets for TAR will be set once consensus forecasts are 
available and will be communicated when the awards are 
granted. 

•  Use the share price immediately prior to the date of grant to 

•  The Committee retains the discretion to adjust the vesting if 

the formulaic outcomes do not reflect the Group, individual or 
wider considerations including any potential “windfall” gains 
arising out of the timing of the 2020 LTIP grant.

determine the number of shares awarded.

Impact of stamp duty changes on 
remuneration and exercise of discretion 
When assessing the annual bonus for 2020, 
the Committee considered the increase in 
stamp duty tax rates announced in October 
2019. The increase resulted in a reduction to 
EPRA NAV per share of 3.2 cent per share 
(as at 31 March 2020). The impact of the 
stamp duty tax rates on the Group’s EPRA 
NAV has been independently calculated as 
part of the Company’s normal reporting. 
The effect of this reduction impairs 
performance outcomes for growth in TAR 
which is a performance measure operating 
under both the annual bonus plan as well as 
the LTIP. It is the Committee’s opinion that 
no other performance measures used in the 
annual bonus and LTIP, other than TAR, will 
be materially impacted by the changes. 

Changes to stamp duty rates were not 
anticipated when the 2020 budget 
was set and therefore, the 2020 bonus 

performance targets and the 2019 LTIP 
award do not factor in the impact of the 
change. This was a principal consideration 
for the Committee when considering 
whether or not any adjustments should 
be made. 

After consideration and input from our 
Remuneration Committee advisers, it is the 
Committee’s view that the impact of the 
stamp duty changes to TAR performance 
as measured under the annual bonus 
and LTIP would not accurately reflect 
underlying business or management 
performance. The Committee has therefore, 
determined that an exercise of discretion 
is appropriate so that participants neither 
benefit nor are penalised by changes in 
the tax regime. Under the adjustments, 
the threshold to maximum growth ranges 
remain unchanged. The Committee has 
determined that adjustments would apply 

to the 2020 annual bonus as well as the 
LTIP award granted in July 2019. 

Impact on the 2020 annual bonus (TAR 
weighting is 17.5% of maximum 
opportunity) 
Under the annual bonus, the TAR outcome 
has been increased by 3.2 cent. On the 
basis the TAR target was set based on 
a budget that did not incorporate the 
impact of the stamp duty changes, the 
Committee has determined that the most 
appropriate course of action is to adjust 
the TAR outcome for 2020 to reflect 
the impact of this unbudgeted change. 
The Committee believes this approach is 
fair and in the best interests of the Group 
as it allows for like-for-like comparison and 
accurately reflects underlying business and 
management performance. 

The following table illustrates the approach with the impact on the bonus payments to both Executive Directors:

Impact of 
stamp duty 

Reported TAR

changes  Adjusted TAR 

Outcome (% 
growth) 
unadjusted 

Outcome (% 
growth) 
adjusted 

CEO bonus 
unadjusted

9.75 cent

3.2 cent

12.95 cent

5.6%

7.5%

€516,000

CEO bonus 
adjusted 
(difference)

€540,000
 (€24,000) 

CFO bonus 
unadjusted

€390,000

CFO bonus 
adjusted 
(difference)

€408,000
 (€18,000)

Impact on the 2019 LTIP grant (TAR 
weighting is 33.3% of maximum 
opportunity) 
For the 2019 LTIP which was granted in July 
2019, the base level from which TAR growth 
would be measured was 173.3 cent (being 
the EPRA NAV for the financial year ended 
31 March 2019). On the basis that the TAR 
growth targets were based on a budget 
and long-term business plan that did not 
incorporate the impact of the stamp duty 

changes, the Committee has determined 
that the most appropriate course of action 
is to adjust the base EPRA NAV (on which 
TAR growth is calculated for the 2019 
LTIP) to include the impact of the stamp 
duty changes. 

The Committee did consider adjusting 
performance outcomes at the end of the 

performance period for the LTIP, however, 
the Committee felt that given that the 
stamp duty changes occurred only a short 
time after the commencement of the 
performance period, that it was fair and in 
the best interests of the Group to adjust 
and re-state the base figure to allow for 
like-for-like comparison at the end of the 
performance period. 

The following table sets out how the base figure for the 2019 LTIP grant has been adjusted: 

Reported EPRA NAV (2019)

Impact of stamp duty 
changes 

Adjusted EPRA NAV 
(2019 – restated) 

Threshold TAR (% growth) 
No change 

Maximum TAR (% growth)
No change 

173.3 cent per share

3.2 cent per share

170.1 cent per share

4%

10%

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceLong-Term Incentive Plan vesting
There was no LTIP vesting as the first LTIP 
was granted in July 2019.

Wider workforce considerations
Hibernia is committed to creating an 
inclusive working environment and to 
rewarding our employees throughout the 
organisation in a fair manner. We have 
worked hard to ensure that remuneration 
for all our employees is market competitive 
and we cascade our incentive structure 
right through the Group. This year we 
have continued to expand disclosures on 
“fairness, diversity and wider workforce 
considerations” and more information is 
included on pay across the Group. In light 
with our commitment to high standards of 
corporate governance, we have voluntarily 
disclosed our CEO pay ratio to the median 
employee for the first time. 

The Committee is kept up to date on 
remuneration policies and decisions 
across the Group and are made aware 
of significant changes. Decisions around 
salary increases and bonus outcomes 
for Executive Directors and the Senior 
Management Team are made only after 
the Committee has reviewed the position 
across the wider workforce. 

We have also appointed Margaret Fleming 
to engage with our employees and as 
part of this process we will engage with 
our employees on how remuneration is 
structured and set. 

Looking forward
Last year following the publication of 
the 2018 Corporate Governance Code, 
the Committee reviewed the extent to 
which Hibernia’s remuneration framework 
complied with the Code. We are satisfied 
that the current Policy complies with many 
of the Code’s requirements. We will shortly 
commence reviewing the Policy ahead of 
its renewal at our 2021 AGM in line with 
the normal three-year cycle. As part of this 
exercise, we will consider how we can fully 
embed aspects of the Code around post-
cessation shareholding requirements and 
pension alignment in the next Policy and, 
where necessary, we will consult with our 
major shareholders and Proxy Advisers. 

In conclusion
As a Committee, we remain focused on 
ensuring that Hibernia’s Remuneration 
Policy is fit for purpose in the context of the 
Group’s long-term strategy. We hope that 
you will find this report clear, transparent 
and informative and that you will be able 
to support the advisory resolution to be 
put to shareholders on this remuneration 
report at the Company’s AGM on 29 July 
2020. I would be happy to hear from you. 
You can contact me through the Company 
Secretary, Sean O’Dwyer.

On behalf of the Remuneration Committee 
and the Board,

Colm Barrington
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
16 June 2020

Voting outcomes in 2019
Remuneration Report

•  For 
•  Against 

94%
6%

Preparation of this report
As an Irish company Hibernia is 
complying voluntarily with the UK 
Directors’ Remuneration Reporting 
regulations. In line with best practice 
the Group is committed to applying the 
requirements on a voluntary basis insofar 
as practicable under Irish legislation. 
As with previous years we are putting 
our Annual Report on Remuneration to a 
shareholder advisory vote.

Who advises the Committee?
During the year, the Committee received 
advice on the implementation of the 
Policy and preparation of the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report from PwC LLP. 
PwC’s fees for this advice were €37k 
(March 2019: €90k), which were charged 
on a time/cost basis. PwC is a member 
of the Remuneration Consultants 
Group, and as such chooses to operate 
pursuant to a code of conduct that 
requires remuneration advice to be 
given objectively and independently. 
There are no connections between PwC 
and individual Directors to be disclosed. 
The Committee is satisfied that the 
advice provided by PwC in relation to 
remuneration matters is objective and 
independent. The Company Secretary 
acts as secretary to the Committee and 
attends Committee meetings.

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R E M U N E R A T I O N   P O L I C Y

I N T R O D U C T I O N   T O 
R E M U N E R A T I O N   
A T   H I B E R N I A

Remuneration principles
Hibernia’s Policy aims to encourage, reward and retain the Executive Directors and other employees and ensure their actions support the 
implementation of the Group’s strategy. The core principles which underpin remuneration across the Group are:

Simplicity and 
transparency:
Remuneration should be 
simple and transparent 
in terms of design 
and communication 
to internal and 
external shareholders

Long-term shareholder 
alignment:
Remuneration outcomes 
should mirror the 
stakeholder experience 
over the long term

Pay-for-performance:
Remuneration outcomes 
should be clearly linked 
to the delivery of 
superior corporate results

Flexibility:
Remuneration should 
be able to support 
potential changes in 
business priorities 
over time

Market competitiveness:
The remuneration 
opportunity provided 
should be fair and 
competitive against 
companies of a 
similar size, scope 
and complexity with 
a strong emphasis on 
variable elements

How do our incentive performance measures align to our strategy?
The Committee carefully considers the performance measures for the annual bonus and the LTIP in the context of the long-term 
strategy and believes that the measures that were selected support the business focus on income growth, asset improvement, portfolio 
management, delivery of developments and capital discipline. In addition, the combination of absolute and relative measures focuses 
Executive Directors and the Senior Management Team on both outperformance of the strategic plan and industry benchmarks. 
The following table sets out a number of the Group’s KPIs and how their satisfaction is supported by the Group’s incentive framework:

1

Increase rental income 
to drive dividends per 
share and, where possible, 
increase WAULTs

2020 strategic priorities

2

3

4

5

Recycle capital to 
monetise gains and make 
selective investments

Maintain an efficient 
balance sheet

Continue to improve 
environmental efficiency  
of the portfolio

Progress with our 
committed development 
scheme and prepare pipeline 
of future projects, especially 
where there is potential for 
more clusters similar to the 
Windmill Quarter

EPRA EPS 

Total Accounting Return (“TAR”)

Total Property Return (“TPR”)

Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”)

Our key performance indicators

Measures

EPRA EPS

Relative TPR

Growth in TAR

Strategic/
operational

Annual bonus

Long-Term Incentive Plan

Link to strategy

Link to KPIs

Measures

Link to strategy

Link to KPIs

1   2   3   4   5  

1   2   3   4   5  

1   2   3   4   5

1   2   3   4   5









Relative TPR

Relative TSR

Growth in TAR

Shareholding 
guidelines

1   2   3   4   5  

1   2   3   4   5  

1   2   3   4   5

Alignment to shareholder interests









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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceB U S I N E S S   
H I G H L I G H T S

R E M U N E R A T I O N   
I N   T H E   G R O U P

EPRA NAV per share

179.3c

+3.5%, 2019: 173.3c 

EPRA EPS

5.5c

+39.9%, 2019: 4.0c 

Total accounting return: (“TAR”)

5.6%

2019: 11.1%

Total property return: (“TPR”)

5.9%

2019: 11.6%

Total spend on pay

Wider workforce salary increase

€6.8m

0%

CEO pay ratio to the median employee

Eligible employees receiving a bonus

9:1

100%

E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R   

R E M U N E R A T I O N

Total single figure CEO

€1.1m

Annual bonus achievement

CEO

120%of salary

Total single figure CFO

€0.8m

CFO

120%of salary

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R E M U N E R A T I O N   A T   A   G L A N C E

R E M U N E R A T I O N   
A T   A   G L A N C E

R E M U N E R A T I O N   I N   R E S P E C T   O F   2 0 2 0

Summary of Executive Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2020

€1,250,000 

€1,250,000 

€1,081,340

€1,000,000 

€1,000,000 

€750,000 

€500,000 

€250,000 

€0

€540,000

€830,414

€750,000 

€500,000 

€408,000

€250,000 

€541,340

€422,414

€0

CEO, Kevin Nowlan

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss

Fixed

Variable

Fixed

Variable

Base Salary

Pension

Taxable Benefits

Bonus – paid in cash

Bonus – deferred in shares

Long term incentives vested

Total single figure remuneration

Notes

CEO, Kevin Nowlan
(€’000)

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss1
(€’000)

€450

€68

€23

€360

€180

–

€1,081

€337

€51

€34

€272

€136

–

€830

1. The CFO’s base salary reflects unpaid leave taken during the year. His annual bonus is based on his contracted salary.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceBonus outcomes for 2020 (audited) 
For 2020, the CEO and the CFO both had a maximum bonus opportunity of 150% of salary. The overall outcome was 80% of 
maximum for both Executive Directors. Of this, 57.5% relates to the achievement of financial objectives and 22.5% relates to the 
achievement of strategic and operational objectives. This gave rise to a bonus equal to 120% of salary for both Executive Directors. 

Annual bonus measure

Weighting Threshold

Target

Maximum

Actual

40% Equal to Index Index + 1%

Index + 2%

TPR of 5.87% 
vs MSCI Ireland 
annual return 
of 4.43%

Outcome 
(% of 
maximum)

CEO
(€’000)2

CFO
(€’000)

72%

€194

€147

Relative Total Property 
Return (TPR)

TPR is compared to 
the MSCI/ SCSI Ireland 
Quarterly Property Index 
(excluding Hibernia)

Growth in EPRA Earnings 
per share (EPS)

Growth in Total 
Accounting Return per 
share (TAR)1

Strategic and operational 
objectives 

Overall

Notes

17.5% 4.94 cents

(25%  
growth)

5.20 cents
(31.5%  
growth)

5.46 cents
(38.1%  
growth)

5.51 cents 
(39.9% 
growth)

100%

€118

€89

17.5% 2.7%

6.0%

10.0%

7.5%

63%

€75

€56

25% See page 114 for details of the objectives and outcomes.

CEO: 90%
CFO: 90%

€153

€116

€540
120% of 
salary

€408
120% of 
salary

1.  See pages 99 and 100 of the Chairman’s statement which sets out how the Committee exercised discretion to adjust formulaic outcomes in relation to the TAR performance 

target as a result of the increase to stamp duty.

2.  The financial year ended 31 March 2020 was the first year that the CEO, Kevin Nowlan, has received a full-year bonus under the Policy as the IMA expired on 26 November 

2018. It is noted that in the previous financial year, the CEO participated in the Policy for part of the financial year only and his bonus outcome was pro-rated, accordingly. 
To help with year-on-year comparison, this year we have provided 2019 single figure information for the CEO on both an actual and a pro-forma annualised basis. 

LTIP award to be granted in July 2020
The maximum LTIP opportunity is 200% of salary for the CEO and the CFO. Set out below are the performance measures and 
targets for the second grant which will be made in July 2020:

Performance measures

Relative TSR
Assessment of TSR will be against companies in the EPRA/NAREIT2 Developed Europe Index

Weighting  
(as a % of  
maximum
opportunity)

Threshold
vesting1
(20%)

Maximum 
vesting 
(100%)1

33.3%

Median Upper quartile

Relative TPR
TPR will be compared to the MSCI Ireland Quarterly Property All assets Index (“MSCI Ireland Index”)
excluding Hibernia

33.3% Equal to Index Equal to Index 
plus 1.5% p.a.

TAR per share 
Growth in TAR will be assessed against three-year targets based on a compound annual growth 
rate

33.3%

To be disclosed at grant3

Notes 
1.   Straight-line interpolation between threshold and maximums
2.   NAREIT: National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
3.   The TAR targets will be set once consensus forecasts are available

2020 LTIP outcomes
Not applicable as the first LTIP grants were awarded in July 2019. See page 116 for details of LTIP awards which were granted to the 
CEO and CFO in July 2019.

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What is our Policy? How did we implement it in 2020? How will we implement it in 2021?
The Policy for Executive Directors supports Hibernia’s KPIs, which are set out on page 36. The Policy and its use of performance 
measures appropriately support shareholder value creation by delivering sustainable performance consistent with the strategic drivers 
and appropriate risk management. A detailed review of how the Policy aligns with the UK Code and in particular, the requirements under 
Provision 40 of the Code was undertaken in 2019 and can be found on page 98 of the 2019 Annual Report. The table below summarises 
key aspects of the Policy and its implementation. The Policy itself is published on our website at www.hiberniareit.com.

Element

Year

Operation

Opportunity

Base salary
Provides the basis for the overall market 
remuneration package and takes into account  
the role and skills of the individual.

Salaries are set at a level to ensure the 
recruitment and retention of high-calibre 
executives to implement the Group’s strategy.

1   2   3   4   5

Salaries are set on appointment and reviewed annually. When determining 
salary, the Committee considers:
•  General employee salary rises
•  Remuneration practices in the Group
•  Scope, role and experience
•  Performance of the Group and economic environment
•  Salaries paid in relevant comparator group.

•  Maximum salary levels in line with companies 

Kevin Nowlan (CEO): €450,000 p.a.

No change. 

of a similar size to Hibernia

Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): €340,000 p.a.

There were no salary increases awarded to 

Implementation for financial year  

Implementation for financial year  

ended 31 March 2020

ending 31 March 2021

the Executive Directors. This is in line with the 

approach taken for the wider workforce.

Pension
Provides a basis for post–retirement remuneration 
in line with comparable remuneration packages.

1   2   3   4   5

Benefits
Provides a market competitive benefits package.

1   2   3   4   5

Directors may participate in a defined contribution scheme.

The maximum pension contribution allowance for 

15% of base salary for Executive Directors.

No change.

The pension plan is an optional defined contribution scheme with an 
independent pension provider and an employer contribution of between  
7% and 15% for staff and Senior Management respectively.

Benefits may include car allowance, death in service and long-term disability 
schemes, and other benefits as needed to attract and  
retain Directors.

The maximum is the cost of providing the  

Car allowance, death in service, long-term 

No change.

relevant benefits.

disability schemes, and other benefits where 

necessary.

•  Validated against other companies in  

the industry

•  Average annual percentage increase in salaries 

for Executive Directors will be in line with the 

average for other employees in the Group

•  Exceptions to this rule are:

 – If an individual is below market level

 – Material increase in scope or responsibility

existing Executive Directors is 15% of salary.

Annual bonus
To incentivise the achievement of annual 
performance targets that support the Group’s 
short-term key performance as well as providing 
long-term alignment with shareholders through 
the operation of bonus deferral in shares for  
three years.

LTIP
To incentivise the achievement of long-term 
sustainable shareholder return through the 
delivery of key financial performance indicators.

1   2   3   4   5

Awards are granted annually with performance measured over one  
financial year.

•  Maximum: 150% of salary

Performance conditions and weightings:

No change to performance conditions and 

•  20% of maximum is paid out for threshold 

•  40% Relative TPR

weightings.

At least 50% of awards will be linked to financial measures. Specific 
measures, targets and weightings may vary from year to year.

A third of any bonus earned is deferred into shares subject to a further  
three-year vesting period.

Participants may be entitled to dividends or dividend equivalents during  
the deferral period.

Malus and clawback arrangements apply.

Good/bad leaver provisions apply.

performance; 50% of maximum for on target 

•  17.5% growth in EPRA EPS

performance; and 100% of maximum for 

•  17.5% TAR per share

maximum performance

•  25% Strategic and operational objectives

•  Actual performance targets are not disclosed 

prospectively as they are considered to be 

commercially sensitive

•  Full disclosure will be published at the end of 

the financial year

Executive Directors were awarded bonuses –  

see page 105 for performance outcomes.

2020 was the first year that Kevin Nowlan 

has received a full-year bonus under the 

Remuneration Policy as the IMA expired on 26 

November 2018.

1   2   3   4   5

The Committee may award annual grants of performance share awards 
which vest three years from the date of grant subject to the achievement  
of the performance measures.

A further two-year holding period applies to vested shares.

Participants may be entitled to dividends or dividend equivalents 
representing the dividends paid during the performance period on vested 
LTIP awards.

Malus and clawback arrangements apply.

Good/bad leaver provisions apply.

Shareholding requirement
To ensure Executive Directors’ interests are 
aligned with shareholders over the long term.

1   2   3   4   5

Formal shareholding requirements which will encourage the Executive 
Directors to build up shareholdings over a five-year period and then 
subsequently hold a shareholding equivalent to a percentage of salary.

Non-Executive Directors’ fees
To attract and retain NEDs of the highest calibre 
with experience relevant to the Company.

1   2   3   4   5

Non-Executive Directors are paid an annual fee and additional fees  
for chairmanship of committees and the role of Senior Independent  
Director (“SID”).

The Company retains the flexibility to pay fees for the membership  
of Committees.

•  Maximum opportunity of 200% of base salary 

Awards made in year (2019 LTIP):

No change to performance conditions and 

for Executive Directors with 20% vesting at 

•  Kevin Nowlan (CEO): 585,176 LTIP conditional 

weightings.

threshold to 100% at maximum level

shares at nil consideration

See page 105 for details of LTIP targets that will 

•  Performance conditions and weightings:

•  Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): 442,133 LTIP 

apply for the awards to be granted in July 2020.

 – 33.3% Relative TPR compared to the MSCI 

conditional shares at nil consideration

See page 116 for full details of the awards.

Ireland Index

 – 33.3% Relative TSR compared to 

constituents of the EPRA/NAREIT 

Developed Europe Index

 – 33.3% growth in TAR per share

The minimum shareholding requirement for 

Current shareholdings of the Executive Directors 

No change.

Executive Directors is 350% of salary.

are:

•  CEO: 1,870% of salary

•  CFO: 115% of salary

The level of fee increase for the Non-Executive 

Non-Executive Director fees were as follows:

No change.

Directors and the Chairman will be set taking 

•  Chairman: €150,000

account of any change in responsibility and the 

•  NED Base fee: €60,000

general rise in salaries across employees.

•  SID fee: €15,000

The Company will pay reasonable expenses 

incurred by the Non-Executive Directors and  

may settle any tax incurred in relation to these.

•  Committee Chair fee: €10,000 (excludes 

Nominations Committee Chair)

As set out above, this is consistent with the 

approach taken for the wider workforce.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceElement

Base salary

Provides the basis for the overall market 

remuneration package and takes into account  

the role and skills of the individual.

Salaries are set at a level to ensure the 

recruitment and retention of high-calibre 

executives to implement the Group’s strategy.

Year

Operation

1   2   3   4   5

salary, the Committee considers:

•  General employee salary rises

•  Remuneration practices in the Group

•  Scope, role and experience

•  Performance of the Group and economic environment

•  Salaries paid in relevant comparator group.

Provides a basis for post–retirement remuneration 

in line with comparable remuneration packages.

1   2   3   4   5

Directors may participate in a defined contribution scheme.

The pension plan is an optional defined contribution scheme with an 

independent pension provider and an employer contribution of between  

7% and 15% for staff and Senior Management respectively.

Pension

Benefits

Annual bonus

To incentivise the achievement of annual 

performance targets that support the Group’s 

short-term key performance as well as providing 

long-term alignment with shareholders through 

the operation of bonus deferral in shares for  

three years.

LTIP

To incentivise the achievement of long-term 

sustainable shareholder return through the 

delivery of key financial performance indicators.

retain Directors.

1   2   3   4   5

financial year.

Awards are granted annually with performance measured over one  

At least 50% of awards will be linked to financial measures. Specific 

measures, targets and weightings may vary from year to year.

A third of any bonus earned is deferred into shares subject to a further  

three-year vesting period.

Participants may be entitled to dividends or dividend equivalents during  

the deferral period.

Malus and clawback arrangements apply.

Good/bad leaver provisions apply.

1   2   3   4   5

The Committee may award annual grants of performance share awards 

which vest three years from the date of grant subject to the achievement  

of the performance measures.

A further two-year holding period applies to vested shares.

Participants may be entitled to dividends or dividend equivalents 

representing the dividends paid during the performance period on vested 

LTIP awards.

Malus and clawback arrangements apply.

Good/bad leaver provisions apply.

Shareholding requirement

To ensure Executive Directors’ interests are 

aligned with shareholders over the long term.

1   2   3   4   5

Formal shareholding requirements which will encourage the Executive 

Directors to build up shareholdings over a five-year period and then 

subsequently hold a shareholding equivalent to a percentage of salary.

Non-Executive Directors’ fees

To attract and retain NEDs of the highest calibre 

with experience relevant to the Company.

1   2   3   4   5

Non-Executive Directors are paid an annual fee and additional fees  

for chairmanship of committees and the role of Senior Independent  

Director (“SID”).

of Committees.

The Company retains the flexibility to pay fees for the membership  

Opportunity

Implementation for financial year  
ended 31 March 2020

Implementation for financial year  
ending 31 March 2021

Salaries are set on appointment and reviewed annually. When determining 

•  Maximum salary levels in line with companies 

of a similar size to Hibernia

•  Validated against other companies in  

the industry

•  Average annual percentage increase in salaries 
for Executive Directors will be in line with the 
average for other employees in the Group

•  Exceptions to this rule are:

 – If an individual is below market level
 – Material increase in scope or responsibility

The maximum pension contribution allowance for 
existing Executive Directors is 15% of salary.

Kevin Nowlan (CEO): €450,000 p.a.
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): €340,000 p.a.

No change. 
There were no salary increases awarded to 
the Executive Directors. This is in line with the 
approach taken for the wider workforce.

15% of base salary for Executive Directors.

No change.

Provides a market competitive benefits package.

schemes, and other benefits as needed to attract and  

1   2   3   4   5

Benefits may include car allowance, death in service and long-term disability 

The maximum is the cost of providing the  
relevant benefits.

Car allowance, death in service, long-term 
disability schemes, and other benefits where 
necessary.

No change.

•  Maximum: 150% of salary
•  20% of maximum is paid out for threshold 

performance; 50% of maximum for on target 
performance; and 100% of maximum for 
maximum performance

•  Actual performance targets are not disclosed 
prospectively as they are considered to be 
commercially sensitive

•  Full disclosure will be published at the end of 

the financial year

Performance conditions and weightings:
•  40% Relative TPR
•  17.5% growth in EPRA EPS
•  17.5% TAR per share
•  25% Strategic and operational objectives

Executive Directors were awarded bonuses –  
see page 105 for performance outcomes.
2020 was the first year that Kevin Nowlan 
has received a full-year bonus under the 
Remuneration Policy as the IMA expired on 26 
November 2018.

No change to performance conditions and 
weightings.

•  Maximum opportunity of 200% of base salary 
for Executive Directors with 20% vesting at 
threshold to 100% at maximum level
•  Performance conditions and weightings:

Awards made in year (2019 LTIP):
•  Kevin Nowlan (CEO): 585,176 LTIP conditional 

shares at nil consideration

•  Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO): 442,133 LTIP 

No change to performance conditions and 
weightings.
See page 105 for details of LTIP targets that will 
apply for the awards to be granted in July 2020.

 – 33.3% Relative TPR compared to the MSCI 

conditional shares at nil consideration

Ireland Index

 – 33.3% Relative TSR compared to 

constituents of the EPRA/NAREIT 
Developed Europe Index

 – 33.3% growth in TAR per share

The minimum shareholding requirement for 
Executive Directors is 350% of salary.

See page 116 for full details of the awards.

Current shareholdings of the Executive Directors 
are:
•  CEO: 1,870% of salary
•  CFO: 115% of salary

No change.

The level of fee increase for the Non-Executive 
Directors and the Chairman will be set taking 
account of any change in responsibility and the 
general rise in salaries across employees.

The Company will pay reasonable expenses 
incurred by the Non-Executive Directors and  
may settle any tax incurred in relation to these.

Non-Executive Director fees were as follows:
•  Chairman: €150,000
•  NED Base fee: €60,000
•  SID fee: €15,000
•  Committee Chair fee: €10,000 (excludes 

Nominations Committee Chair)

No change.
As set out above, this is consistent with the 
approach taken for the wider workforce.

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A D D I T I O N A L   C O N T E X T   O N   E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R   R E M U N E R A T I O N

How do our remuneration levels compare to our peers? 
The following chart shows the relative position of base salaries and target total remuneration for our Executive Directors compared to 
our peers:

CEO, Kevin Nowlan

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss

Top
quartile

Second
quartile

Third
quartile

Bottom
quartile

REIT Group

Irish Listed Group

REIT Group

Irish Listed Group

Hibernia’s base salary positioning

Hibernia’s total remuneration positioning

External relativities
In line with the UK Code the Committee considered relevant external relativities when setting the remuneration levels within the 
proposed Policy.

Comparator group 1: REIT comparators: This is the primary comparator group used which consists of those companies which the 
Committee believes are the most relevant to the Group and where individuals are likely to be recruited from or lost to.

Comparator group 2: Irish comparators: The secondary comparator group recognises that the Group is listed in Ireland and therefore 
the domestic market for executive talent is a relevant consideration when setting the Company’s remuneration levels.

  See page 106 of the 2019 Annual Report for a list of companies in the comparator groups

Additional information on Hibernia’s remuneration positioning policy
The Committee’s determination of the appropriate policy position for remuneration is as follows:

•  REIT comparators for both Executive Directors:

•  Lower quartile fixed pay

•  Upper quartile incentive opportunities

•  Total target remuneration at around the median

•  Irish comparators (Hibernia is median to upper quartile in terms of market capitalisation) for the CEO:

•  Below median fixed pay

•  Upper quartile incentive opportunities

•  Total target remuneration at around the median to upper quartile

For the CFO the positioning is significantly higher against the Irish comparators. However, the Committee’s view is that the REIT 
comparators are the primary group against which the Company should be compared for this role.

108

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance 
What is our 2020 single figure compared to our current Policy?
When shareholders approved our Policy in 2018, we set out scenarios for the potential remuneration to be earned by our Executive 
Directors under the Policy for various performance assumptions. We have set out the actual single figure of remuneration for the 
Executive Directors for 2020 against these scenarios to demonstrate how the actual remuneration paid lines up with our Policy.

€3,000,000 

€2,500,000 

€2,000,000 

€1,500,000 

€1,000,000 

€500,000 

€0

Notes

€2,791,340

€2,116,340

€2,126,192

€1,418,840

€1,616,192

€541,340 

€426,192

€1,081,340

€1,089,192

€830,414

Minimum

On-target

Maximum

Maximum
(with equity
growth at 50%)

Actual
2020

Minimum

On-target

Maximum

Maximum
(with equity
growth at 50%)

Actual
2020

CEO

CFO

Fixed*

Annual Bonus

LTIP

Equity growth on shares

*Fixed includes bases salary pensions and all benefits

The minimum scenario reflects fixed remuneration of salary, pension and benefits only as the other elements are linked to future performance. Base salary is current base salary 
effective 1 April 2020.

Benefits are as shown in the single figure remuneration table for the year to 31 March 2020 on page 113. The CFO’s actual base salary in 2020 reflects unpaid leave taken during the year. 
His bonus is based on his contracted salary.

The on-target scenario reflects fixed remuneration as above plus 50% of the maximum annual bonus opportunity and 60% vesting for the LTIP awards. The maximum scenario reflects 
the fixed remuneration plus the maximum pay-out of all other incentive arrangements.

The maximum scenarios include an additional bar which shows the impact of 50% share price growth on the LTIP over the relevant performance period in line with the remuneration 
reporting regulations.

What is our minimum shareholding requirement and has it been met?
The Company has a shareholding requirement for Executive Directors. The level of shareholding reflects the total annual performance-
related remuneration an Executive Director is eligible to receive and is equal to 350% of salary. The Executive Directors have five years 
from the date of approval of the Policy to achieve this guideline.

Using the Company’s closing share price of €1.062 on 31 March 2020, compliance with these requirements as at 31 March 2020 was 
as follows:

2,250

1,500

750

0

1870%

2008%

350%

350%

115%

262%

Kevin Nowlan
(CEO)

Thomas Edwards-Moss
(CFO)

Shareholding requirement

Shares counting towards shareholding requirement (i)

Unvested shares subject to performance conditions (ii)

Notes
(i) Represents beneficially owned shares as well as annual bonus deferred share awards (of which 52% is deducted to cover statutory deductions).  
(ii) Represents the 2019 LTIP award which is subject to ongoing performance.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020A D D I T I O N A L   C O N T E X T   O N   R E M U N E R A T I O N  C O N T I N U E D

Shares counting towards the achievement of the guideline include beneficially owned shares (including shares held by connected 
persons) and the net of tax value of deferred shares which are subject to continued employment only.

Overall link to remuneration, equity and wealth of the Executive Directors
It is the Committee’s view that it is important when considering the remuneration paid in the year under the single figure to take a holistic 
view of the Director’s total wealth linked to the performance of the Group. In the Committee’s opinion, the impact on the total wealth of 
the Director is more important than the single figure in any one year; this approach encourages Directors to take a long-term view of the 
sustainable performance of the Group; this is critical in a cyclical business. The ability for the Directors to gain and lose dependent on the 
share price performance of the Group at a level which is material to their total remuneration is a key facet of the Group’s Policy.

The table sets out the number of shares beneficially owned by the Executive Directors at the beginning and end of the financial year,  
and the impact on the value of these shares taking the opening and closing price for the year.

Director

CEO, Kevin Nowlan

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss

2020 Single
Figure (€’000)

Shares held at
the start of the
year (‘000)

Shares held at
the end of the
year (‘000)

Value of
shares at start
of year
(€’000)1

Value of
shares at end
of year
(€’000)2

1,081

830

6,907

147

7,902

256

9,228

196

8,392

272

Difference
(€’000)

(836)

76

1.   Based on a closing share price on 31 March 2019 of €1.336
2.   Based on a closing share price on 31 March 2020 of €1.062

Other pay comparisons used by the Committee
Total Shareholder Return
The chart below shows the Company’s TSR since Internalisation of the Management Team on 5 November 2015. The Committee believes 
European industry benchmarks represent the most relevant benchmark for comparison. 

5
1
0
2
/
1
1
/
5
0
t
a
0
0

1
o
t
d
e
s
a
b
e
r
R
S
T

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

0 5/11/2 015

0 5/ 0 3/2 016

0 5/ 0 7/2 016

0 5/11/2 016

0 5/ 0 3/2 017

0 5/ 0 7/2 017

0 5/11/2 017

0 5/ 0 3/2 018

0 5/ 0 7/2 018

0 5/11/2 018

0 5/ 0 3/2 019

0 5/ 0 2/2 0 2 0

Hibernia

FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Europe

110

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance 
 
 
 
 
Relative importance of spend on pay
The following graphs illustrate the relationship between total expenditure on remuneration and other disbursements from profit over the 
past three years and shows year-on-year change. The two elements represent some of the most significant outgoings for the Company 
during the financial year. 

Staff costs1 (€m) 

Dividends2 (€m) 

+28% on FY19

+34% on FY19

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

6.8

5.3

4.4

€539,292 

2018

2019

2020

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

32.5

24.3

20.9

€539,292 

2018

2019

2020

1. Please note staff costs excludes the IMA costs which, until its expiry in November 2018, were significantly larger than the increase in staff costs since FY18.
2. Represents dividends in respect of the relevant financial year, i.e. the interim dividend paid during the year and the approved or proposed final dividend.

Fairness, diversity and wider workforce considerations
Overview of the Committee’s process
The Committee is responsible for ensuring that the Group overall Policy is consistent with the strategic objectives of the Group and takes 
account of risk management implications. The Committee is responsible for oversight of remuneration across the Company with specific 
regard for Directors and Senior Management.

Given the number of employees within the Group, the Committee has always taken a wider view on the matters that it reviews in relation 
to workforce remuneration and historically has had oversight of wider workforce pay and policies and incentives, which enables it to 
ensure that the approach to executive remuneration is consistent with that applied to the wider workforce.

The Committee currently receives an annual summary setting out the key details of remuneration changes for the wider workforce and 
approves the details of changes for the Senior Management Team. The Committee has the authority to ask for additional information from 
the Group in order to carry out its responsibilities.

The Committee reviewed the current process and the information that it receives and felt that, on the whole, it adequately enables the 
Committee to fulfil its responsibility for the oversight and review of wider workforce pay, policies and incentives and ensure they are 
designed to support the desired culture and values of the Group.

The Committee is aware of the following on workforce pay, policies and incentives.

•  Salary and salary increases

•  Annual bonus plan (bonus opportunities, performance conditions and target ranges, payment method, scope for discretion and malus 

and clawback provisions)

•  Pension levels

•  Long-term incentive plans (total eligible population, performance conditions and target ranges, payment method, scope for  

discretion, malus and clawback provisions, vesting and holding periods)

•  Benefits

The Committee is aware that the level and type of remuneration offered will vary across employees depending on the employee’s level  
of seniority and the nature of his or her role.

The Committee is not looking for a homogeneous approach to remuneration; however, when conducting its review, it pays particular 
attention to: whether the element of remuneration is consistent with the Group remuneration philosophy; if there are differences, they are 
objectively justifiable; and whether the approach seems fair and equitable in the context of Hibernia’s Senior Management and Hibernia’s 
wider workforce.

Findings
The Committee reviewed the information that was provided by the Group and is satisfied that the approach to remuneration across 
the Group is consistent with the Group principles of remuneration. Further, in the Committee’s opinion the approach to executive 
remuneration aligns with the wider Group pay policy and there are no anomalies specific to the Executive Directors. The section  
on page 112. ‘Competitive pay and cascade of incentives’, provides a summary of the information reviewed by the Committee.

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Competitive pay and cascade of incentives
The Company applies consistent principles when reviewing pay and incentives across the Group to ensure they are fair with respect to the 
market at large, and internally in relation to gender balance and other relevant factors.

Level

CEO

CFO

Senior 
Management Team

Employees #

Base pay

Benefits and pension

Annual bonus

LTIP 

1

1

5

•  Base salary is set with 

•  A range of benefits 

reference to the market 
and wider workforce 
considerations

is provided to all our 
employees

•  All other employees 

•  All employees typically 

receive the same 
percentage salary 
increase

have the opportunity 
to participate in a 
health insurance 
scheme

•  We believe that employees 
should also share in the 
success of the Group, and 
therefore all employees 
participate in the bonus plan
•  Bonus opportunity varies from 

•  The LTIP is for senior 

employees who have a 
direct line of sight to the 
delivery of the Group 
long-term strategy
•  Varies from 150% of 

60% of salary to 150%  
of salary across the Group

salary to 200% of salary 
across the Group

•  All employees are 

•  Employees are set 

entitled to participate 
in the pension scheme 
with employer 
contributions ranging 
from 7.0% to 15%

performance targets that 
encompass not only personal 
objectives but also Group 
performance targets

•  The balance between personal 

•  Measures and targets 
are consistent for all 
participants

Other employees

29

and Group performance 
targets is set depending on 
the employee’s ability to 
influence outcomes, but all 
employees have an element 
of Group performance 
comprised within their targets

Percentage change in remuneration of CEO and employees
The table below shows how the percentage change in the CEO’s salary, benefits and bonus between 2019 and 2020 compares with the 
percentage change in the average of each of those components of pay for employees of the Group as a whole. It should be noted that 
2018-19 was a transitional year with partial implementation of the Policy and therefore a year-on-year comparison of the annual bonus 
is not as meaningful. The notes beneath this table describe how we have calculated the year-on-year change in the annual bonus for 
the CEO. 

CEO

Wider employee population 

Base salary

Taxable benefits 

Annual bonus1 

0%

0%

0%

0%

-3.0%

+6.0%

1.   The financial year ended 31 March 2020 was the first year that the CEO, Kevin Nowlan, has received a full-year bonus under the Policy as the IMA expired on 26 November 2018. 
It is noted that in the previous financial year, the CEO participated in the Policy for part of the financial year only and his bonus outcome (which was €190,711) was pro-rated, 
accordingly. To help with meaningful year-on-year comparison, this year we have provided 2019 single figure information for the CEO on both an actual and a pro-forma annualised 
basis. The difference of -3% is based on the 2019 annualised pro-forma bonus (€556,876) and the 2020 bonus (€540,000).

Workforce engagement 
Whilst not specifically consulted on executive remuneration, there are a number of channels of communication available to all our 
employees to gather their feedback.

C H A N N E L S   O F   C O M M U N I C A T I O N   W I T H   T H E   W O R K F O R C E

Overview of pay and  
policy decisions
The Committee is updated on employee 
remuneration levels across the Group 
and made aware of significant changes 
to policies and other  
pay-related matters.

Regular team meetings  
and one-to-ones
We have 34 employees below the 
Executive Directors and, as a result, 
all our employees have the ability to 
provide direct feedback to Senior 
Management on business issues, 
including but not limited to pay.

Nominated  
Non-Executive Director
A Non-Executive Director  
(Margaret Fleming) has been appointed 
to engage with employees and report 
back to the Board.

Diversity and equal opportunities
The Group is committed to developing the skills and diverse talents of its employees and Board members and has a business and culture 
in place which support this objective. Our aim is to foster a culture that promotes fairness and where success is measured via ability, 
potential, performance and working as part of a team. The Group’s policy is to employ the best candidates regardless of sex, race, ethnic 
origin, nationality, socio-economic background, age, religion or philosophical belief, sexual orientation, marital status, pregnancy, maternity, 
gender reassignment or disability. However, where possible, recruitment at all levels seeks to add diversity. Along with our commitment 
to EPRA Sustainability Basic Principles, we publish gender diversity and pay ratios in our Sustainability Report which can be found on 
our website at www.hiberniareit.com/sustainability.

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceFairness through our supply chain
Having established our Supplier Code of Conduct in 2017, we aim to continue to support our suppliers to adhere to legislation and 
to embed sustainable practices within their own businesses. Our Supplier Code of Conduct, which can be found on our website at 
www.hiberniareit.com/sustainability, sets out our expectations that our suppliers support fair pay and working time practices and 
operate an ethical business policy.

Pay comparisons 
As an Irish-incorporated company with no UK employees, Hibernia is not required to disclose details of its CEO pay ratio. However, the 
Committee felt that it was appropriate to provide such disclosure based on its Irish employees given our commitment to high standards 
of corporate governance. As Hibernia has 35 employees (excluding the CEO), the Committee has focused its disclosure on the CEO pay 
ratio to the median employee. The ratio of the CEO’s total single figure of remuneration to the median employee’s full-time equivalent 
total pay and benefits is detailed in the table below:

Financial year 

31 March 2020

Option used

A

50th percentile ratio (median)

9:1 

The Group chose to adopt the Option A methodology as it deemed it the most statistically robust. 

To provide further context on the ratio, the following is noted: 

•  The calculations include all individuals who were employed by the Group on 31 March 2020.

•  Salary and benefits data have been included on a full-time equivalent basis and no elements of pay have been omitted. 

•  Values for salary, pension contributions and the majority of benefits were determined with reference to the financial year to  
31 March 2020, up-rated to reflect full year-equivalent total pay and benefits for employees joining during the financial year. 

•  Values for employee bonuses (excluding the CEO) reflect the prior year value, as at the time of preparing this calculation, 2020 bonus 

outcomes for employees below Executive Directors had not been finalised and communicated. Benefits include health insurance, 
pension, car allowances and life and disability insurance (data for the latter is based on the prior year value).

•  The total pay and benefits figure for the median employee is €117,958. 

•  Our CEO’s remuneration package includes a higher proportion of performance-related pay than that of our wider workforce employees, 
to reflect the nature of his role and the expectations of our shareholders. This introduces a higher degree of variability in his pay each 
year, which will affect the ratio. 

•  The first LTIP award is due to vest in 2022 (subject to performance outcomes) and therefore, the 2020 ratio does not include a value 
in respect of the LTIP. To the extent that LTIP awards vest, the value of these awards will be included from 2022 onwards. This will 
introduce a further degree of variability to the ratio, because the LTIP is provided in shares, and therefore movements in the share price 
over the three-year performance period will affect the vesting value of the LTIP and hence the resulting pay ratio. 

•  We recognise that the ratio is driven by the different remuneration structure of our CEO versus that of our wider workforce. 

The Committee recognises that the ratio varies between businesses even those operating in the same sector as Hibernia. What is 
important from our perspective is that this ratio is influenced only by the differences in remuneration structure and not by divergence  
in fixed pay between the CEO and our wider workforce.

•  The ratio between groups where the structure of remuneration is similar (e.g. for the Senior Management Team compared to the CEO) 

is much more stable over time. 

Annual report on remuneration for the financial year ended 31 March 2020
The 2020 annual report on remuneration contains details of how the Company’s Policy for Directors was implemented during the financial 
year ended 31 March 2020. As an Irish company, Hibernia is not subject to the UK Directors’ Remuneration Reporting Regulations. However, 
in line with best practice, the Group is committed to applying the requirements on a voluntary basis insofar as is practicable under Irish 
legislation. An advisory ordinary resolution to approve this report and the Annual Statement will be put to shareholders at the AGM.

Single total figure of remuneration for Executive Directors (audited) 
The financial year ended 31 March 2020 was the first year that the CEO, Kevin Nowlan, has received a full-year bonus under the Policy 
as the IMA expired on 26 November 2018. It is noted that in the previous financial year, the CEO participated in the Policy for part of the 
financial year only and his bonus outcome was pro-rated, accordingly. To help with meaningful year-on-year comparison, this year we 
have provided 2019 single figure information for the CEO on both an actual and a pro-forma annualised basis (see the row titled  
“2019 (annualised)” for the latter).

Financial  

year ended
31 March

Base  

salary
€’000

Taxable 
benefits
€’000

Pension
€’000

CEO, Kevin Nowlan

2020

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss1

2019 
(annualised)

2019 (actual)

2020

2019

450

450

450

3371

340

23

22

22

34

29

68

68

68

51

51

Annual  
bonus
€’000

5401

557

191

408 

408

Other
€’000

–

–

–

–

–

Total  

fixed pay
€’000

Total  
variable 
pay
€’000

541

540

540

422

420

540

557

191

408

408

Total
€’000

1,081

1,097

731

830

828

1.  The base salary for the CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss, for 2020 is lower than his contracted salary due to unpaid leave during the year. On an annualised basis it is €340,000.

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Bonus outcomes for 2020 (audited) 
For 2020, the Executive Directors had a maximum bonus opportunity of 150% of salary. The overall outcome was 80% of maximum for 
both Executive Directors. Of this, 57.5% relates to the achievement of financial objectives and 22.5% relates to the achievement of strategic 
and operational objectives. This gave rise to a bonus equal to 120% of salary for both Executive Directors. 

The table on page 105 provides full information on the financial performance conditions and targets, their level of satisfaction and the 
corresponding bonus earned. Page 100 of the Chairman’s statement sets out details on how the Committee exercised discretion in 
relation to the TAR target to take into account changes to stamp duty tax. 

The Executive Directors’ strategic and operational objectives reflect the priorities for the business during 2020. A summary of each of the 
Executive Directors’ objectives, together with key achievements and the Committee’s determination, is shown in the table below.

CEO, Kevin Nowlan
Objectives

Increase rental income to drive 
dividends per share and, where 
possible, increase WAULTs.

Progress development of committed 
projects and prepare pipeline of 
future projects.

Key achievements 

Committee determination

•  Net rental income increased by 9.9% to €58.6m with dividends increased by 36% to 

Substantially met

4.75c. 

•  In-place office WAULT decreased by 1.1yrs to 6.4yrs.

•  Good progress on 2 Cumberland Place during the financial year – the COVID-19 

Substantially met

pandemic has delayed completion post 31 March. 

•  New planning permissions on future developments have increased potential value.

Recycle capital to monetise gains 
and make selective investments.

•  Capital recycled into bolt on acquisitions (€23m) and capital expenditure (€21m). 
•  €25m share buyback completed.

•  Full compliance with all requirements and no material breaches.

Fully met

Fully met

No material breaches of corporate 
governance, regulatory, tax and 
banking requirements.

Leadership and management of the 
Senior Management Team.

Continue to improve the 
environmental efficiency of the 
portfolio. 
Other ESG objectives (tenant survey, 
community/charity/employee and 
supplier initiatives, stakeholder 
engagement). 

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss
Objectives

Maintain an efficient balance sheet 
with through-cycle target leverage 
level of 20-30%. Return capital to 
shareholders where appropriate.

•  The Senior Management Team has continued to perform well during the year with 

Fully met

good engagement from all members. 

•  Edwina Governey formally appointed to the Chief Investment Officer role during the 

year. 

•  Very positive feedback from our annual staff survey demonstrated that staff morale is 

very good and the overall culture of the organisation is strong. 

•  Further reductions achieved in energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. 
•  Second EPRA Gold Award achieved and GRESB 2019 Assessment improved by 17pp 

to 75%.

•  Full time Sustainability Manager appointed during the year. 
•  Tenant survey completed and feedback generally positive.
•  Continuing involvement in community and charity initiatives.

Good progress continues 
to be made and further 
improvements are 
expected.

Key achievements 

Committee determination

•  Leverage deliberately maintained below 20% level. 
•  €25m share buyback completed and approval received for transfer of €50m of share 

Fully met

premium to distributable reserves. 

Further improvement in quality of 
financial and sustainability reporting 
to stakeholders.

•  EPRA Gold Awards received for Financial and Sustainability reporting. 
•  Shortlisted for Irish Published Accounts Award. 
•  First standalone Sustainability Report published.

Met with continuing 
improvement expected.

No material breaches of corporate 
governance, regulatory, tax and 
banking requirements.

Leadership and management of the 
Finance Team.

Continue to improve the 
environmental efficiency of the 
portfolio. 
Other ESG objectives (tenant survey, 
community/charity/employee and 
supplier initiatives, stakeholder 
engagement).

114

•  Full compliance with all requirements and no material breaches. 
•  Engaged with Department of Finance around the tax changes made in Budget 2020.

Fully met

•  The Finance Team has continued to develop and is working well with other teams in 

Hibernia. 

Good progress continues to 
be made.

•  There was no turnover in the finance team. 
•  Very positive feedback from our annual staff survey demonstrated that staff morale is 

very good and the overall culture of the organisation is strong.

•  13% reductions achieved in energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. 
•  Second EPRA Gold Award achieved and GRESB 2019 Assessment improved by 17pp 

to 75%.

•  Full time Sustainability Manager appointed during the year. 
•  Tenant survey completed and feedback generally positive. 
•  Continuing involvement in community and charity initiatives.

Good progress continues 
to be made and further 
improvements are 
expected.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceSingle figure remuneration table for Non-Executive Directors (audited)
The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors showing the breakdown between components with comparative figures for the prior year 
is shown below.

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Roisín Brennan

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Grainne Hollywood

Terence O’Rourke

Frank Kenny

Fees
€’000

150

150

85

85

60

12

12

–

70

70

28

–

70

70

60

60

Other
€’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total
€’000

150

150

85

85

60

12

12

–

70

70

28

–

70

70

60

60

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

Statement of Directors’ shareholdings
Directors’ share interests are set out below:

Director

Kevin Nowlan (CEO)

Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Grainne Hollywood

Frank Kenny

Terence O’Rourke

Sean O’Dwyer (Company Secretary)

31 March 2020 
beneficially
owned1

Total interests 
subject to 
performance
conditions2

Total interests 
not subject to 
performance
conditions3

7,902,227

280,884

104,207

255,933

100,371

1,100,000

63,777

– 

219,571

8,029,773

160,628

191,874

212,223

172,368

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a 

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a 

n/a

–

n/a

68,817

77,871

% of share 
capital 
(2020)4

% of share 
capital 
(2019) 

1 April 
20195

1.20%

0.09%

0.01%

0.16%

0.01%

– 

0.03%

1.17%

0.02%

0.05%

1.25%

6,907,472

0.04%

0.01%

0.16%

0.01%

146,673

100,371

1,100,000

63,777

– 

– 

0.01%

104,512

– 

–

1.15%

6,799,936

0.02%

0.03%

157,523

121,982

1.   Beneficial interests include shares held directly or indirectly by connected persons.
2.   The first grant under the new Long Term Incentive Plan was made in July 2019. The maximum interests are shown net of tax.
3.   Total interests not subject to performance conditions include deferred shares (shown net of tax), subject to continued employment conditions. The interests included are deferred 

shares under the 2018 annual bonus, the 2019 annual bonus and the 2020 bonus.

4.   % of share capital is calculated as beneficially owned shares plus total interests subject to performance and service conditions divided by the Company’s share capital.
5.   Or date of appointment if later. 

On 23 April 2020 47,251 shares were issued to Thomas Edwards-Moss pursuant to the settlement of performance-related remuneration in 
respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2017. Other than this, there were no movements in Directors’ shareholdings between 31 March 
2020 and the date of this report.

115

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
 
 
A D D I T I O N A L   C O N T E X T   O N   R E M U N E R A T I O N  C O N T I N U E D

LTIP (audited)

No LTIP awards vested during the financial year.

In July 2019, the first LTIP award was granted. Details of the awards are set out in the table below:

Director

CEO, Kevin Nowlan

Basis of award

Date of grant

200% of salary

31 July 2019

CFO, Thomas Edwards-Moss 

200% of salary

31 July 2019

Share awards 
number

Face value  
per share1

585,176

442,133

€1.538

€1.538

Face value  

of LTIP

€900,000

€680,000

1. This represents the share price on the day prior to grant date, i.e. 30 July 2019.

The performance conditions for this LTIP grant are set out on page 107 and the performance targets were disclosed in fulll in the 2019 
Annual Report on page 104.

Service contracts for Executive Directors
When setting notice periods, the Committee has regard to market practice and corporate governance best practice. The table below 
summarises the service contracts for Executive Directors. The Executive Directors’ contracts are available for shareholders to view at 
the AGM.

Director

Kevin Nowlan (CEO)

Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)

Date of contract

Notice period

27 November 2018

30 June 2019

6 months

6 months

Letters of appointment for Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors do not have service contracts but do have letters of appointment which reflect their responsibilities 
and commitments.

Non-Executive Director

Date of contract

Notice period

Daniel Kitchen

Colm Barrington

Roisin Brennan

Grainne Hollywood

Margaret Fleming

Stewart Harrington

Frank Kenny

Terence O’Rourke

August 2013

August 2013

January 2019

November 2019

January 2020

August 2013

November 2017

August 2013

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

1 month

In accordance with the requirements of the UK Code each of the Directors submits themselves for re-election each year.

Additional disclosures

Payments to past Directors (audited) 

Payments for loss of office (audited) 

None. 

None.

Statement of implementation of Policy for the year ended 31 March 2020

See pages 99 and 100.

See page 101.

None. 

Shareholder voting

External appointments for Executive Directors 

On behalf of the Committee and the Board,

Colm Barrington
16 June 2020

116

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceD I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

The Directors submit their report for 
the financial year ended 31 March 2020. 
The strategic report, on pages 2 to 67,  
is incorporated into the Directors’ report 
by reference.

Financial highlights and a discussion 
thereon can be found on pages 57 to  
60 of the strategic report.

Directors’ responsibilities
These are set out in the Directors’ 
responsibility statement on page 121  
of this report.

Principal activity and business review
The principal activity of the Group is 
property investment. Further details on the 
Group’s development and performance for 
the financial year under review are set out 
in the ‘Financial review’ on pages 57 to 60.  
The principal subsidiary and associate 
undertakings are listed in note 36.a to the 
consolidated financial statements and form 
part of this report.

Results for the financial year
Group results for the financial year 
are set out in the Group consolidated 
income statement on page 128. The profit 
after tax for the financial year ended 
31 March 2020 was €61.0m (March 
2019: €123.5m), including unrealised 
gains on investment property of €22.9m 
(31 March 2019: €95.5m). The key 
performance indicators used in evaluating 
the achievement of strategic objectives, 
and as performance measurements for 
remuneration, are as follows:

•  Total Property Return (“TPR”): Measures 

the relative performance of the 
Company’s investment property portfolio 
versus the MSCI Ireland Quarterly 
Property All Assets Index (excluding 
Hibernia). In the year, the TPR was 5.9% 
versus 4.4% for the Index (2019: 11.6% 
versus 7.5%).

•  Total Accounting Return (“TAR”): 

Measures the absolute growth in the 
Group’s EPRA NAV per share plus any 
ordinary dividends paid during the  
period. In the year TAR was 5.6% 
(2019: 11.1%).

•  EPRA earnings per share (“EPRA EPS”): 
Measures the profit after tax excluding 
revaluations and gains and losses on 
disposals and associated taxation (if 
any). For property companies it is a key 
measure of a company’s operational 
performance and capacity to pay 
dividends. EPRA EPS in the year was 5.5c 
(2019: 4.0c).

•  Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”): 

Measures growth in share value over 
a period assuming dividends are 
reinvested in the purchase of shares. 
Allows comparison to other companies  
in the Group’s listed peer group. In the 
year TSR was -18.4% (2019: -5.2%)

Other important operational metrics for 
the Group are measures relating to the 
management of the portfolio, investment 
activity and financial indebtedness. 
In addition, the Group has commenced 
measurement of sustainability parameters 
such as energy and waste consumption 
using EPRA metrics.

Strategy and key performance measures 
are reported in the strategic report on 
pages 24 to 37 of this Annual Report.

COVID-19
The Directors draw attention to the impacts 
of the COVID-19 pandemic, discussed in 
detail on page 15 of this Annual Report. 
In the year TAR was 5.6% (2019: 11.1%). 
The Board has paid particular attention to 
this issue, and continues to do so into the 
2020-21 financial year. A key priority has 
been the health and safety of our staff, 
tenants and suppliers. With the first case 
of COVID-19 reported in Ireland in late 
February 2020 and Ireland’s lockdown 
starting in mid-March 2020, there was 
little or no impact on the financial results 
for year to 31 March 2020. The Valuer 
has expressed a material uncertainty in 
relation to its property valuations as the 
impact on the market can as yet not be 
quantified. In light of this, the valuation 
of the investment property portfolio 
was a particular focus in preparing the 
financial statements for this financial year. 
The Group has significant headroom on the 
financial covenants on its borrowings and 
the liquidity position remains strong (see 
page 41 for further information). All head 
office staff were working remotely from 
mid-March until early June. Most are still 
working from home supported by cloud- 
based technology so the management of 
information security has also been a major 
focus. The Board continues to manage the 
situation closely.

Dividends
The Directors maintain a dividend which 
adheres to the Irish REIT regime and for 
sustainable levels of dividend payments. 
Under the Irish REIT regime, subject to 
having sufficient distributable reserves, 
the Company is required to distribute to 
shareholders at least 85% of the property 

income of its property rental business 
for each accounting period. Subject to 
the foregoing, the Directors intend to 
reinvest proceeds from disposals of assets 
in accordance with the Group’s strategic 
priorities or return funds to shareholders 
(see ‘Share buyback programme’). 
The Company seeks to pay dividends 
biannually and has a general policy of 
paying interim dividends equating to 30-
50% of the total regular dividends paid in 
respect of the prior year.

The Board has proposed a final dividend 
of 3.0 cent per share (c. €20.5m based on 
the number of ordinary shares in issue as 
at close of business on 15 June 2020 as 
adjusted for expected share issues prior to 
the payment date) (31 March 2019: 2.0 cent 
per share or c. €14m) which will be paid, 
subject to shareholder approval, by early 
August 2020. Together with the interim 
dividend of 1.75 cent per share, the total 
dividend for the financial year is 4.75 cent 
per share or c. €32.5m (31 March 2019:  
3.5 cent or c. €24.3m).

Share buyback programme
On 1 April 2019 the Company announced 
the sale of 77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay 
and its intention to return the net sales 
proceeds from the sale (€35m) to 
shareholders, commencing with an initial 
share buyback of up to €25m. The share 
buyback programme started on 2 April 
2019, in accordance with the Company’s 
general authority to repurchase ordinary 
shares as approved by shareholders at 
the Company’s AGM on 31 July 2018 and 
confirmed at the 2019 AGM. The €25m 
buyback programme completed on 
11 November 2019, at which point 17.6m 
shares had been repurchased and cancelled 
at an average price of €1.42 per share. 
All shares were cancelled immediately they 
were repurchased and no shares were held 
by the Company at any time during the 
financial year. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
The Directors confirm that they have 
carried out a robust assessment of the 
emerging and principal risks facing the 
Group, including those that would threaten 
its business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity. The principal risks and 
uncertainties are discussed in the ‘Principal 
risks and uncertainties’ section on pages 42 
to 50 and form part of this report. 

117

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationD I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T  C O N T I N U E D

Directors’ compliance statement
The Directors have, with the assistance of 
advisers and Hibernia employees, identified 
the Relevant Obligations, as required by the 
Companies Act 2014, that they consider 
apply to the Company. The Directors 
acknowledge they are responsible for 
securing the Company’s compliance with 
its Relevant Obligations and confirm that 
they have:

•  Drawn up a compliance policy statement 

setting out the Company’s policies 
in respect of compliance with its 
Relevant Obligations

•  Ensured that appropriate arrangements 
and structures have been put in place 
that are designed to ensure material 
compliance with the Company’s 
Relevant Obligations

•  Conducted a review, during this financial 
year, of the arrangements and structures 
that were put in place to secure material 
compliance with the Company’s 
Relevant Obligations

REIT status and taxation
Hibernia REIT plc has elected for 
Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) 
status under Section 705E of the Taxes 
Consolidation Act, 1997. As a result, the 
Group does not pay Irish corporation tax 
or capital gains tax on the profits or gains 
from its qualifying rental business in Ireland 
provided it meets certain conditions. 
With certain exceptions, corporation tax is 
still payable in the normal way on profits 
from any activities that are not part of the 
Group’s qualifying rental business.

The Group must satisfy the conditions 
summarised below for each 
accounting period:

a)  At least 75% of the aggregate income 
of the Group must be derived from 
carrying on a property rental business

b)  It should conduct a property rental 
business consisting of at least three 
properties, the market value of no one 
of which is more than 40% of the total 
market value of the properties in the 
property rental business

c)  It should maintain a property financing 

ratio being, broadly, the ratio of 
property income plus financing costs  
to financing costs, of at least 1.25:1

d)  At least 75% of the market value of 

the assets of the Group must relate to 
assets of the property rental business

f)  Subject to having sufficient 

distributable reserves, the Group must 
distribute at least 85% of its Property 
Income to its shareholders by way of a 
Property Income Distribution for each 
accounting period

In relation to properties under 
development, where the development 
costs exceed 30% of the market value 
of the property at the commencement 
of development, then the property must 
not be disposed of within three years of 
completion. If such a disposal takes place 
then the Group would be liable to tax on 
any profits realised on disposal.

The Directors confirm that the Group 
complied with the REIT legislation for the 
financial years ended 31 March 2020 and 
2019 respectively. 

Budget announced in October 2019
In the 2020 Budget announced in October 
2019, the Irish Government made a number 
of changes to taxation. These included, 
inter alia, an increase in stamp duty from 
6% to 7.5% on commercial property 
transactions, an increase in dividend 
withholding tax from 20% to 25%, taxation 
of 25% on 85% of any proceeds a REIT 
generates from the sale of an asset of  
its property rental business which are  
not reinvested in the property rental  
business within a three-year window and 
changes to the tax base of the portfolio 
when a company ceases to be a REIT. 
More details can be found on page 60  
of this Annual Report.

Share capital
At 31 March 2020 the Company had 
684,656,740 units of ordinary stock in  
issue (31 March 2019: 697,588,911).

4,640,868 ordinary shares with a nominal 
value of €0.10 were issued during the 
period in settlement of share-based 
payments totalling €7.4m (note 10 to the 
consolidated financial statements): 121,519 
shares were issued on 4 April 2019 and 
4,519,349 shares were issued on 24 July 
2019 and the associated costs, which were 
taken directly to equity, were €10k. 17.6m 
shares were repurchased and cancelled 
for aggregate consideration of €25.0m 
and costs of €36k, which were taken 
directly to equity, under the share buyback 
programme that commenced on 1 April 
2019 (average price €1.42).

e)  The aggregate debt shall not exceed an 

amount of 50% of the market value of 
the assets of the Group

Approximately 1.5m shares will be issued in 
relation to performance-related payments 
as at 31 March 2020 (31 March 2019: 5.6m). 

118

On 23 May 2019 the Company announced 
its intention to undertake a share capital 
reorganisation to convert part of its share 
premium into distributable reserves. 
A resolution was passed at the AGM on 
31 July 2019 approving this reorganisation. 
The reorganisation and conversion of €50m 
of share premium into distributable reserves 
was approved by the High Court in March 
2020 and legally registered in April 2020.

Future developments
The outlook for the property market is 
discussed in the strategic report on pages 
16 to 19 of this Annual Report. Attention is 
also drawn to the impact of COVID-19 on 
page 15. We are confident that, despite 
the difficulties of the current economic 
environment, the Group is well placed to 
deliver further progress in the coming years.

Going concern and viability statement
The financial statements have been 
prepared on a going concern basis. Going 
 concern and viability are addressed on 
page 41 of the risk report. The principal risks 
of the Group are set out on pages 42 to 50.

For the purposes of this viability statement, 
worst case budget projections are used 
to conduct this assessment, including 
potential impacts from the COVID-19 
pandemic. When considering stress 
scenarios, the Directors have calculated 
the decline in underlying operating profits 
and asset values required before the 
Group breaks its debt covenants or the 
requirements of the Irish REIT regime. 
The Company has in place a €320m 
unsecured revolving credit facility and 
€75m of unsecured US private placement 
notes: overall the Group has an average 
debt maturity of 4.4 years.

As a result of these assessments, the 
Directors expect that the Group will be 
able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the three-year 
period of their assessment.

Directors
The Directors of the Company are 
as follows:

Daniel Kitchen (Chairman)
Colm Barrington (Senior 
Independent Director)
Roisin Brennan
Thomas Edwards-Moss (Chief 
Financial Officer)
Margaret Fleming
Stewart Harrington
Grainne Hollywood 
Frank Kenny
Kevin Nowlan (Chief Executive Officer)
Terence O’Rourke

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020GovernanceThe business of the Company is managed 
by the Directors, each of whose business 
address is Hibernia REIT plc, 1WML, 
Windmill Lane, Dublin D02 F206, Ireland. 
Grainne Hollywood was appointed on 
5 November 2019 and Margaret Fleming on 
20 January 2020. Apart from these there 
were no changes to the Board or Company 
Secretary during the financial year. 

Unless otherwise determined by the 
Company in a general meeting, the 
number of Directors shall not be more 
than ten nor less than two. Two Directors 
present at a Directors’ meeting shall 
be a quorum, subject to appropriate 
notification requirements.

Each Director has the same general legal 
responsibilities to the Company as any 
other Director and the Board is collectively 
responsible for the overall success of the 

Company. In addition to their general 
legal responsibilities, the Directors have 
responsibility for the Company’s strategy, 
performance, financial and risk control 
and personnel.

Details on Directors’ remuneration are 
contained in the Remuneration Committee 
report on pages 98 to 116 of this 
Annual Report.

In accordance with Provision 18 of the UK 
Code and the Irish Annex, the Directors 
individually retire at each AGM of the 
Company and submit themselves for re-
election if appropriate. No reappointment 
is automatic and all Directors are subject 
to a full and rigorous evaluation. The Board 
will not recommend a Director for re-
election if the individual concerned is not 
considered effective in carrying out their 
required duties.

Further discussion on the evaluation 
process for Board, Committee and Director 
performance is provided on pages 82 to 83 
of the Annual Report.

The Chairman and the Board are pleased 
to recommend those Directors who are 
seeking reappointment at the forthcoming 
AGM as they continue to be effective 
and remain committed to their role on 
the Board.

Directors’ interests in share capital  
as at 31 March 2020
The interests of the Directors and Company Secretary in the shares of the Company are set out in the Report on the Directors’ 
Remuneration on page 115. The Directors and the Company Secretary have no beneficial interests in any of the Group’s subsidiary or 
associated undertakings.

Substantial shareholdings
As at 31 March 2020, the Company has been notified of the following substantial interests (3% or more of the issued share capital) in the 
Company’s shares: 

Holder

Baillie Gifford & Co

TIAA-CREF Investment Management LLC

BlackRock Inc.

Kempen Capital Management N.V.

BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding SA

Standard Life Aberdeen plc

Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc

LaSalle Investment Management Securities, LLC

FMR LLC

As at 15 June 2020 the Company has been notified of the following changes:

Holder

Baillie Gifford & Co

Kempen Capital Management N.V.

Timbercreek Asset Management Inc. 

LaSalle Investment Management Securities, LLC

FMR LLC

Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc

Holding

’000 shares

43,700

42,356

34,634

34,251

26,993

23,835

22,145

20,698

20,545

Holding

’000 shares

40,990

32,729

20,861

20,389

%

6.31

6.19

5.00

5.00

3.94

3.48

3.23

3.01

3.00

%

5.99

4.78

3.05

2.98

not stated

Below 3

19,485

2.85

119

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationDirectors’ statement of relevant 
audit information
Each of the Directors at the date of 
approval of this Directors’ report confirms 
that all relevant information has been 
disclosed to the auditor. This statement 
confirms that:

•  So far as the Directors are aware, there 

is no relevant audit information of which 
the Group’s statutory auditor is unaware

•  Each Director has taken all the steps that 
ought to be taken as a Director to make 
himself or herself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish 
that the statutory auditor is aware of 
that information

The Directors’ Report was approved by the 
Board of Directors on 15 June 2020 and 
was signed on its behalf by:

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Kevin Nowlan  
Chief Executive   Chief Financial 
Officer 
16 June 2020 

Officer
16 June 2020

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T  C O N T I N U E D

Corporate governance
The Group is committed to high standards 
of corporate governance, details of which 
are given in the Corporate Governance 
Report on pages 68 to 116 which forms part 
of the Directors’ report.

Health, safety and security
The Group has a Health and Safety 
Committee to monitor compliance with 
all regulations. The Group complies with 
all relevant health and safety legislation 
and works to industry-best standards. 
Contractors working on Group properties 
are fully insured and all work is carried out 
in line with relevant legislation.

Potential insurance incidents are reported 
as soon as possible to the Group’s 
insurance broker. There have been no 
major incidents at any of the Group’s 
properties in this or the previous financial 
year. All employees receive health and 
safety training. All must achieve relevant 
certification before attending construction 
sites. The Group works closely with 
its partners to ensure that customers, 
employees, contractors and visitors are 
safe and secure in all the Group’s sites. 
No reportable incidents occurred during 
this or the prior financial year. 

Sustainability
The Group is committed to ensuring ethical 
and sustainable practices for the benefit 
of all its stakeholders. More details on the 
Group’s policies and progress can be found 
in the Sustainability Report for the year 
ended 31 March 2020, which is published 
separately and available on our website at 
www.hiberniareit.com, and summarised in 
this Annual Report on pages 61 to 67.

Accounting records
The Directors believe that they have 
complied with the provisions of Sections 
281 to 285 of the Companies Act 2014 
with regard to accounting records by 
employing accounting personnel with 
appropriate expertise and by providing 
adequate resources to the finance function. 
The accounting records of the Group and 
Company are maintained at the registered 
office located at 1WML, Windmill Lane, 
Dublin D02 F206, Ireland.

Political contributions
The Group made no political contributions 
during the financial year.

Financial risk management
The financial risk management objectives 
and policies of the Group and Company 
are set out in note 30 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

120

Independent auditor
The auditor, Deloitte Ireland LLP, 
Chartered Accountants, continues in 
office in accordance with Section 383(2) 
of the Companies Act 2014. Under Irish 
legislation, the Company’s external auditor 
is automatically reappointed each year at 
the AGM unless the meeting determines 
otherwise or the auditor expresses its 
unwillingness to continue in office. However, 
a resolution confirming that it will be 
reappointed will be included as ordinary 
business at the Annual General Meeting.

Events after the reporting date
These are described in note 35 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Annual Report
The Board, having reviewed the Annual 
Report in its entirety, is satisfied it is fair, 
balanced and understandable and gives 
the reader all the information required to 
understand the business model, strategy, 
position and performance of the Group. 
The Board is assisted in this review by the 
work carried out by the Audit Committee 
as set out in the Audit Committee report 
on pages 92 to 95 of this Annual Report. 
A key responsibility of the Audit Committee 
is to assist the Board in monitoring the 
integrity of the financial statements and 
to advise the Board whether it believes 
that the Annual Report, taken as a whole, 
is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
performance, business model and strategy. 
In recommending the report to the Board 
for the current reporting period, the 
Audit Committee reviewed the Annual 
Report and considered whether the 
consolidated financial statements were 
consistent with the operating and financial 
reviews elsewhere in the Annual Report. 
The Audit Committee also considered the 
treatment of items representing significant 
judgements and key estimates as presented 
in the consolidated financial statements 
and, where appropriate, discussed these 
items with the external auditor.

General meetings
The sixth Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 
of the Company was held on 31 July 
2019. The seventh AGM will be held on 
29 July 2020. Notice of the 2020 AGM, 
together with details of the resolutions 
to be considered at the meeting, will be 
circulated to the shareholders in June 2020.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Governance 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E S P O N S I B I L I T Y   S T A T E M E N T

The Directors, whose names and details are 
listed on pages 78 and 79, are responsible 
for preparing the Annual Report and 
Group and Company financial statements 
in accordance with applicable laws 
and regulations.

Irish company law requires the Directors 
to prepare financial statements for each 
financial period. Under that law the 
Directors are required to prepare the Group 
financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRS”) as adopted by the European Union 
and have elected to prepare the parent 
Company financial statements under FRS 
101 ’Reduced Disclosure Framework’ as 
issued by the Financial Reporting Council 
(“FRS 101”).

Under Irish company law, the Directors 
must not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view of the assets, liabilities 
and financial position of the Group and 
Company as at the financial year-end date 
and of the profit or loss of the Company 
for the financial year and otherwise comply 
with the Companies Act 2014.

In preparing the Annual Report, the 
Directors are required to:

The Directors are also required by 
the Transparency Directive (Directive 
2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the 
Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of 
Ireland, the Companies Act 2014 and the 
Listing Rules issued by Euronext Dublin 
to prepare a Directors’ report and reports 
relating to Directors’ remuneration and 
corporate governance and the Directors 
are required to include a management 
report containing, amongst other things, 
a fair review of the development and 
performance of the Group’s business and 
of its position and a description of the 
principal risks and uncertainties facing 
the Group.

The Directors are responsible for ensuring 
that the Group and Company keeps or 
causes to be kept adequate accounting 
records which:

•  Correctly explain and record the 

transactions of the Group and Company

•  Enable at any time the assets, liabilities, 

financial position and profit or loss of the 
Group and Company to be determined 
with reasonable accuracy

•  Enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements and Directors’ report comply 
with the Companies Act 2014

•  Enable the financial statements to 

•  Select suitable accounting policies and 

be audited

Each of the Directors, whose names and 
functions are listed on pages 78 and 79, 
confirms that, to the best of each person’s 
knowledge and belief:

•  The Annual Report and consolidated 
financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with the relevant reporting 
framework, give a true and fair view of 
the assets, liabilities, financial position 
for the Group and Company as at 
31 March 2020 and of the result for the 
financial year then ended for the Group 
and Company

•  The Directors’ report includes a 

fair review of the development and 
performance of the Group’s business 
and the state of affairs of the Group and 
Company at 31 March 2020, together 
with a description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties facing the Group

•  The Annual Report and consolidated 

financial statements, taken as a whole, 
are fair, balanced and understandable 
and provide the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the position 
and performance, strategy and business 
model of the Group and Company

This responsibility statement was approved 
by the Board of Directors on 15 June 2020 
and was signed on its behalf by:

Thomas Edwards-Moss

Kevin Nowlan  
Chief Executive   Chief Financial 
Officer 
16 June 2020 

Officer
16 June 2020

then apply them consistently

•  Make judgements and accounting 

estimates that are reasonable 
and prudent

•  State that the Group financial statements 
comply with applicable IFRS as adopted 
by the European Union and that the 
Company financial statements comply 
with ‘FRS 101', subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in 
the financial statements, and ensure 
the financial statements contain the 
information required by the Companies 
Act 2014

•  Prepare the financial statements on 
a going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the Group 
and Company will continue in business.

Directors are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Group and 
the Company and for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of 
fraud and other irregularities. The Directors 
are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of certain corporate and financial 
information included on the Group’s 
website (www.hiberniareit.com).

The Directors confirm that they have 
complied with the above requirements  
in preparing the Annual Report.

121

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T   T O   T H E   M E M B E R S   O F   H I B E R N I A   R E I T   P L C

Report on the audit of the financial statements

Opinion on the financial statements of Hibernia REIT plc (the ‘Company’)
In our opinion the Group and Company financial statements:

 – give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and Company as at 31 March 2020 and of the profit 

of the Group for the financial year then ended; and

 – have been properly prepared in accordance with the relevant financial reporting frameworks and, in particular, with the requirements of 

the Companies Act 2014 and as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The financial statements we have audited comprise:

The Group financial statements:

 – the Consolidated Income Statement;

 – the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income;

 – the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position;

 – the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity;

 – the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows; and

 – the related notes 1 to 35, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out in the relevant notes.

The Company financial statements: 

 – the Company Statement of Financial Position;

 – the Statement of Changes in Equity; and

 – the related notes a to v, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set as referenced in the individual notes

The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements is the Companies 
Act 2014 and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the European Union (the “relevant financial 
reporting framework”).

The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Company financial statements is the 
Companies Act 2014 and FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework” issued by the Financial Reporting Council (the “relevant financial 
reporting framework”).

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (Ireland) (“ISAs (Ireland)”) and applicable law. 
Our responsibilities under those standards are described on page 126 in the “Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements” section of our report. 

We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in Ireland, including the Ethical Standard issued by the Irish Auditing and Accounting Supervisory Authority (“IAASA”), as 
applied to public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Summary of our audit approach

Key audit matters 

Materiality 

Scoping 

 The key audit matter that we identified in the current year relates to the valuation of 
investment properties. 

 In the prior year we had identified the accuracy of the IMA performance-related payments 
as a key audit matter; this is no longer a key audit matter following the expiry of the IMA 
arrangements in November 2018.

 We determined materiality for the Group and Company to be €12.1m which is 1% of Group and 
Company net assets.

 Our approach to the audit, in terms of scoping and areas of focus, was largely unchanged 
when compared with the prior year. Within our assessment and identification of risks of 
material misstatement we have considered the impact the Novel Coronavirus (“COVID-19”) 
pandemic has had on the Group. 

Significant changes in our approach 

 There were no significant changes in our approach which we feel require disclosure.

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Conclusions relating to principal risks, going concern and viability statement
We have nothing to report in respect of the following information in the Annual Report, in relation to which ISAs (Ireland) require us to 
report to you whether we have anything material to report, add or draw attention to:

 – the Directors’ confirmation in the Annual Report on page 117 that they have carried out a robust assessment of the principal and 
emerging risks facing the Group and the Company, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity;

 – the disclosures on pages 38 to 50 to the Annual Report that describe those principal risks, procedures to identify emerging risks, and 

an explanation of how they are being managed or mitigated;

 – the Directors’ statements on pages 41 and 134 in the financial statements about whether the Directors considered it appropriate to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and the Directors’ identification of any material 
uncertainties to the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date when 
the financial statements are authorised for issue;

 – whether the Directors’ statement relating to going concern required in accordance with Listing Rules 6.1.82(3) is materially inconsistent 

with our knowledge obtained in the audit; or

 – the Directors’ explanation on page 41 in the Annual Report as to how they have assessed the prospects of the Group and the Company, 
over what period they have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have 
a reasonable expectation that the Group and the Company will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due 
over the period of their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements 
of the current financial year and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) 
we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and 
directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a 
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In the prior year we had identified 
the accuracy of IMA performance-related payments as a key audit matter; this is no longer considered a key audit matter following the 
expiry of the IMA in November 2018.

Valuation of investment properties 
Key audit matter description 

 The valuation of the Group’s investment properties of €1,465m (2019: €1,395m) requires 
significant judgement and estimation to be made by the Directors, taking into consideration 
advice from the Valuer and Management. 

 This was identified as a key audit matter given that the valuation of the investment property 
portfolio is inherently subjective and complex due to, among other factors, the individual 
nature of each property, its location, and the expected future rental streams for that particular 
property. Input inaccuracies or inappropriate assumptions used in the valuation of the 
investment properties (such as estimated rental values and market-based yields applied) 
could result in a material misstatement of the financial statements.

 In addition, the wider challenges currently facing the global economy as a result of the 
COVID-19 pandemic, including the relative lack of comparable transactions, has further 
contributed to the subjectivity of these valuations as at 31 March 2020.

 Please refer to pages 94 and 95 (Audit Committee Report), pages 134 and 135 (notes 2.f and 
2.g – ‘Significant judgements’ and ‘analysis of sources of estimation uncertainty’) and pages 
152 to 157 (note 16 ‘Investment property’).

How the scope of our audit  
responded to the key audit matter 

Given the inherent subjectivity involved in the valuation of investment properties, the need for 
 deep market knowledge when determining the most appropriate assumptions and 
techniques of the valuation methodology, we engaged our internal real estate specialists 
(qualified chartered surveyors) to assist us in our audit of this account balance.

 We evaluated the design and determined the implementation of the key relevant controls the 
Group has over the valuation of investment properties including attendance at the year-end 
Investment Committee at which the valuations of the investment properties are discussed 
and challenged by the Directors.

 We challenged the valuation basis used, including any changes during the year, by the Group 
for the valuation of investment properties in light of the Group’s valuation policy and the 
requirements of IFRS.

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I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T   T O   T H E   M E M B E R S   O F   H I B E R N I A   R E I T   P L C 
C O N T I N U E D

 We evaluated the competence, independence and integrity of the Valuer including reading 
its terms of engagement with the Group to determine whether there were any matters that 
might have affected its objectivity or that may have imposed scope limitations upon its work. 
We also considered fee arrangements between the Valuer and the Group.

 We met with the Valuer to discuss and challenge the significant assumptions used in the 
valuation process, including estimated rental values and market-based yields, and considered 
these assumptions in accordance with available market data. 

 We read the external valuation reports for the portfolio and confirmed that the valuation 
approach for each was in accordance with RICS standards and suitable for use in determining 
the final value for the purpose of the financial statements. The Valuer has reported on the 
basis of a ‘material uncertainty’ as per VPS 3 and VPGA 10 of the RICS Red Book Global. 
We discussed with and understood this valuation basis with the Valuer. Notwithstanding this 
the Valuer has provided its opinion on the fair value of the portfolio at the valuation date.

 We compared the recorded value of each investment property held to the valuation report 
prepared by the Valuer and considered any adjustments made, including adjustments for 
rental incentives and owner occupied properties, in light of the Group’s accounting policies 
and the requirements of IFRS.

 In conjunction with our internal real estate specialists, we set an expected range for yield 
and capital value movements, determined by reference to published benchmarks, where 
available, and our experience and knowledge of the market. Where assumptions were outside 
the expected range or otherwise appeared unusual, and/or valuations showed unexpected 
movements, we undertook further investigation and where necessary, held further discussions 
with the Valuer and management. We obtained property specific evidence, such as overall 
quality and specification of the properties, latest leasing activity, location and desirability of 
the asset as a whole, to support the explanations received.

 We also discussed properties under development. On a sample basis we assessed project 
costs, progress of development and leasing status. We considered the reasonableness of 
forecast costs to complete included in the valuations as well as assessed developer profit 
assumptions, construction cost contingencies, exposures and remaining risks.

 We performed audit procedures to assess the accuracy and completeness of information 
provided to the Valuer including agreeing on a sample basis back to underlying 
lease agreements.

 Finally, we evaluated the disclosures made in the financial statements. In particular, we 
challenged management to ensure the disclosures were sufficiently clear in highlighting the 
significant estimates that exist in respect of valuation of investment properties given the 
increased uncertainty as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the sensitivity of their fair 
value to changes in the underlying assumptions.

 We have considered the adequacy of disclosures set out in note 2.f ‘Significant judgements’, 
regarding the valuation of investment property. The Valuer has stated that it can place less 
weight than usual on market evidence for comparison purposes, to inform opinions of fair 
value due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Valuer has reported at 31 March 2020 on the basis 
of a material uncertainty. This basis is not intended by the Valuer to suggest that its valuations 
cannot be relied on but to indicate that less certainty, and a higher degree of caution, should 
be ascribed to the valuations than would normally be the case.

 Based upon our procedures, we found that the assumptions used in the valuations of 
investment properties at 31 March 2020 were consistent with our expectations and were 
within a range we considered reasonable.

Key observations 

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and not 
to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified with respect to any of 
the risks described above, and we do not express an opinion on these individual matters.

124

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Our application of materiality
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably 
knowledgeable person, relying on the financial statements, would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the 
scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work. 

We determined materiality for the Group and Company to be €12.1m which is 1% of Group and Company net assets. We have considered 
net assets to be the critical component for determining materiality because it is a principal benchmark within the financial statements 
relevant to the members of the Company in assessing financial performance. We have considered quantitative and qualitative factors 
such as understanding the entity and its environment, history of misstatements, complexity of the Group and Company and the reliability 
of the control environment.

Materiality 

Group Net Assets
€1,231m

Materiality

Audit Committee reporting threshold

€0.605m

€12.1m

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them any audit differences in excess of €0.605m, as well as differences 
below that threshold which, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure 
matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of the financial statements.

An overview of the scope of our audit
We determined the scope of our Group audit by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide 
controls, and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. Based on that assessment, a full scope audit was performed 
by the Group audit team for all major subsidiaries of the Group; please see note 34.a for more information. This gives coverage over 
substantially all of the Group.

Our 2020 audit was planned and executed having regard to the fact that the Group’s operations were largely unchanged in nature from 
the previous year. There have been no significant changes to the valuation methodology and accounting standards relevant to the Group. 
As part of our assessment and identification of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements we considered and understood 
the impact that COVID-19 was having on the Group. In light of this, our approach to the audit in terms of scoping and areas of focus was 
largely unchanged.

Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual 
Report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover 
the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to 
determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, 
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to 
report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

In this context, we also have nothing to report with respect to our responsibility to specifically address the following items in the other 
information and to report as uncorrected material misstatements of the other information where we conclude that those items meet the 
following conditions:

 – Fair, balanced and understandable: the statement given by the Directors; that they consider the Annual Report and financial statements 
taken as a whole are fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
and the Company’s position and performance, business model and strategy, is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained in 
the audit; or

 – Audit Committee reporting: the section describing the work of the Audit Committee does not appropriately address matters 

communicated by us to the Audit Committee; or

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C O N T I N U E D

 – Directors’ statement of compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code and the Irish Corporate Governance Annex: the parts of 
the Directors’ statement required under the Listing Rules relating to the Company’s compliance with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code and the Irish Corporate Governance Annex containing provisions specified for review by the auditor in accordance with Listing 
Rule 6.1.85 and Listing Rule 6.1.86 do not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the UK Corporate Governance Code 
or the Irish Corporate Governance Annex.

Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view and otherwise comply with the Companies Act 2014, and for such 
internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors 
either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (Ireland) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (Ireland), we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism 
throughout the audit. We also:

 – Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform 
audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 – Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 

circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group and Company’s internal control.

 – Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made 

by the Directors.

 – Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence 
obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group and 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention 
in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. 
Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the entity (or where relevant, the Group) to cease to continue as a going concern.

 – Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial 

statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 – Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the business activities within the Group to express an 
opinion on the consolidated financial statements. The Group auditor is responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the 
Group audit. The Group auditor remains solely responsible for the audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that the auditor identifies during the audit.

For listed entities and public interest entities, the auditor also provides those charged with governance with a statement that the auditor 
has complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, including the Ethical Standard for Auditors (Ireland) 2016, and 
communicates with them all relationships and other matters that may be reasonably be thought to bear on the auditor’s independence, 
and where applicable, related safeguards.

Where the auditor is required to report on key audit matters, from the matters communicated with those charged with governance, the 
auditor determines those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are 
therefore the key audit matters. The auditor describes these matters in the auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, the auditor determines that a matter should not be communicated 
in the auditor’s report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest 
benefits of such communication.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 391 of the Companies Act 2014. Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

126

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsReport on other legal and regulatory requirements
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2014
Based solely on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, we report that:

 – We have obtained all the information and explanations which we consider necessary for the purposes of our audit.

 – In our opinion the accounting records of the Company were sufficient to permit the financial statements to be readily and 

properly audited.

 – The Company Statement of Financial Position is in agreement with the accounting records.

 – In our opinion the information given in the Directors’ Report is consistent with the financial statements and the Directors’ Report has 

been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2014.

Corporate Governance Statement
We report, in relation to information given in the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 70 to 121 that:

 – in our opinion, based on the work undertaken during the course of the audit, the information given in the Corporate Governance 
Statement pursuant to subsection 2(c) of Section 1373 Companies Act 2014 is consistent with the Company’s statutory financial 
statements in respect of the financial year concerned and such information has been prepared in accordance with the Companies  
Act 2014. Based on our knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit,  
we have not identified any material misstatements in this information; 

 – in our opinion, based on the work undertaken during the course of the audit, the Corporate Governance Statement contains the 

information required by Regulation 6(2) of the European Union (Disclosure of Non-Financial and Diversity Information by certain large 
undertakings and groups) Regulations 2017 (as amended); and

 – in our opinion, based on the work undertaken during the course of the audit, the information required pursuant to section 1373(2)(a), 

(b), (e) and (f) of the Companies Act 2014 is contained in the Corporate Governance Statement.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
Based on the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit,  
we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the provisions in the Companies Act 2014 which require us to report to you if, in our opinion,  
the disclosures of Directors’ remuneration and transactions specified by law are not made.

The Listing Rules of the Euronext Dublin require us to review six specified elements of disclosures in the report to shareholders by the 
Board of Directors’ Remuneration Committee. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Other matters which we are required to address
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, we were appointed on 5 December 2013 to audit the financial statements for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2014. The period of total uninterrupted engagement including previous renewals and reappointments of the 
firm is seven years, covering the years ending 2014 to 2020.

The non-audit services prohibited by IAASA’s Ethical Standard were not provided and we remained independent of the Company in 
conducting the audit. 

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee we are required to provide in accordance with ISA 
(Ireland) 260.

Christian MacManus
For and on behalf of Deloitte Ireland LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Audit Firm  
Deloitte & Touche House, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2 

Date: 16 June 2020

127

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationC O N S O L I D A T E D   I N C O M E   S T A T E M E N T 
F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Revenue

Rental income

Property operating expenses

Net rental and related income

Operating expenses

Administration expenses

IMA performance-related payments

Expected credit losses on financial assets

Total operating expenses

Operating profit before gains and losses

Gains and losses on investment property

Other gains 

Operating profit 

Finance income 

Finance expense

Profit before income tax

Income tax credit/(expense)

Profit for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent

EPRA earnings for the financial year

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

Notes

5

5

5

5

8

 21

7

 11

12 

14

14

14

14

14

67,930 

61,812 

(3,227)

61,387

56,027

(2,718)

58,585 

53,309

(13,246)

(13,890)

–

(147)

(5,401)

–

(13,393)

(19,291)

45,192 

22,856 

10 

34,018 

98,105

140 

68,058 

132,263 

3 

5 

(7,198)

(8,226)

60,863 

124,042

180 

(583)

61,043

123,459

38,093 

27,472

 8.9

 8.8 

 5.5

 5.5 

 17.8 

 17.6 

 4.0 

 3.9 

128

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
C O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   C O M P R E H E N S I V E   I N C O M E 
F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Profit for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

Notes

61,043 

123,459 

Gain on revaluation of land and buildings

17

1,658 

723 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Net fair value movement on hedging instruments entered into for cashflow hedges

23.b

Total other comprehensive income

Comprehensive income for the financial year attributable to owners of the Parent

54 

1,712 

41

764

62,755 

124,223 

129

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
 
C O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N 
A S   A T   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Assets

Non-current assets

Investment property

Property, plant and equipment

Other assets

Other financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets classified as held for sale 

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities

Capital and reserves

Share capital

Share premium

Capital redemption fund

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

IFRS NAV per share (cent)

Diluted IFRS NAV per share (cent)

EPRA NAV per share (cent)

Notes

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019
€’000

16

17

18

20

21

21

19

18 

22

22

22

23

24

25.a

26

25.a

27

28

15

15

15

1,465,183 

1,395,418 

8,631 

534 

34 

10,215 

5,902 

–

194 

7,928 

1,484,597 

1,409,442 

3,751 

28,454 

32,205 

 – 

40,164 

22,372 

62,536 

534 

32,205 

63,070 

1,516,802 

1,472,512 

68,466 

69,759 

630,276 

624,483 

1,757 

5,379 

 – 

9,157 

525,271 

515,140 

1,231,149 

1,218,539 

259,691 

231,048 

395 

547 

260,086 

231,595 

517 

21,873 

3,177 

507 

19,863 

2,008 

25,567 

22,378 

1,516,802 

1,472,512 

179.8 

179.2 

179.3 

174.7 

173.2 

173.3 

The consolidated financial statements on pages 128 to 176 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on  
15 June 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer 
16 June 2020 

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer
16 June 2020

130

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y 
F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Share 
capital
€’000

Share 
premium
€’000

Capital 
redemption 
fund
€’000

Property 
revaluation 
reserve
€’000

Cashflow 
hedge  
reserve 
€’000

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
€’000

Retained 
earnings 
€’000

Total 
€’000

Balance at 1 April 2018

69,235 

617,461 

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive income 
for the financial year

Total comprehensive income 
for financial year

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –  

69,235 

617,461 

Issue of share capital

524 

7,022 

Dividends paid in financial year

Share-based payments

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

Balance at 31 March 2019

69,759 

624,483 

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive income 
for the financial year

Total comprehensive income 
for the financial year

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –   

69,759  

624,483  

Issue of share capital

464  

5,793  

 – 

 – 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

–

 –  

 –   

 –   

 –   

Own shares acquired and 
cancelled in the financial year

Dividends paid in financial year

Share-based payments 

(1,757)

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

1,757  

 –   

 –   

1,166 

 – 

723 

(329)

8,783 

415,414 

1,111,730 

 – 

41 

 –

 –

123,459 

123,459 

 –  

764 

1,889 

(288)

8,783 

538,873 

1,235,953 

 –  

 –  

1,889 

 –  

 –  

 –  

(288)

 –  

1,658  

54  

(7,546)

(14)

(14)

 –  

(23,719)

(23,719)

6,319 

 –  

6,319 

7,556 

515,140 

1,218,539 

 –  

 –   

61,043 

61,043 

 –   

1,712  

3,547  

(234)

7,556  

576,183  

1,281,294  

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

(6,257)

(10)

(10)

 –   

 –   

767 

(25,036)

(25,036)

(25,866)

(25,866)

 –   

767  

Balance at 31 March 2020

68,466  

630,276  

1,757  

3,547  

(234)

2,066  

525,271    

1,231,149  

131

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationC O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   C A S H   F L O W S 
F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent

61,043  

123,459  

Notes

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019
€’000

7

29.a

10.c

29.b

29.c

29.d

24

22

25.b

25.b

 –   

(2,578)

(13,932)

(77,278)

47,111  

43,603  

81  

3  

(485)

(670)

3,631  

1,169  

 –   

5  

(339)

(961)

(447)

263  

50,840  

42,124  

(47,941)

(86,847)

34,503  

64,016  

(2,016)

 –   

(52)

292  

(6,369)

(9,546)

(21,823)

(32,137)

(25,866)

(25,036)

(23,719)

 –   

57,945  

340,412  

(29,968)

(326,372)

 –   

(10)

(443)

(14)

(22,935)

(10,136)

6,082  

22,372  

6,082  

(149)

22,521  

(149)

28,454  

22,372  

Adjusted for:

Gains on sale of investment property 

Adjustments for non-cash movements 

Operating cash flow before movements in working capital

Income tax refund received

Finance income

Cash-settled share-based payments 

(Increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade payables

Increase in contract liabilities

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash expended on investment property 

Cash received from sales of investment property 

Cash expended on property, plant and equipment 

Cash received in relation to other assets

Finance expenses paid

Net cash flow (absorbed) by investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Dividends paid 

Cash expended on share buyback 

Borrowings drawn 

Borrowings repaid 

Derivatives premium paid

Share issue costs

Net cash (outflow) from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents start of financial year

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

132

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

SECTION I – GENERAL

This section contains the significant accounting policies and other information that apply to the Group’s financial statements as a whole. 
Those policies applying to individual areas such as investment property are described within the relevant note to the consolidated 
financial statements. This section also includes a summary of the new European Union (“EU”) endorsed accounting standards, 
amendments and interpretations that have not yet been adopted and their expected impact on the reported results of the Group. 

The Group has applied IFRS 16 for the first time in these financial statements. There was no material impact on the financial results or  
on the financial position as at 1 April 2019 as a result of adopting this standard. 

General information

1. 
Hibernia REIT plc, (the “Company”), registered number 531267, together with its subsidiaries and associated undertakings (the “Group”), 
is engaged in property investment and development (primarily office) in the Dublin market with a view to maximising its shareholders’ 
returns. 

The Company is a public limited company and is incorporated and domiciled in Ireland. The address of the Company’s registered office  
is 1WML, Windmill Lane, Dublin D02 F206, Ireland.

The ordinary shares of the Company are listed on the primary listing segment of the Official List of Euronext Dublin (formerly the Irish 
Stock Exchange) (the “Irish Official List”) and the premium listing segment of the Official List of the UK Listing Authority (the “UK Official 
List”), together with the Irish Official List (the “Official Lists”) and are traded on the regulated markets for listed securities of Euronext 
Dublin and the London Stock Exchange plc (the “London Stock Exchange”).

Basis of preparation
Statement of compliance and basis of preparation

2. 
2.a 
The consolidated financial statements of Hibernia REIT plc have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the EU and the Companies Act 2014. IFRS as adopted by the EU differ in certain respects from IFRS 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The Group financial statements therefore comply with Article 4 of 
the EU IAS Regulation. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation 
of investment properties, owner occupied buildings and derivative financial instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of each 
reporting period. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. 

The Group has not early adopted any forthcoming IASB standards (note 3). 

These consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 15 June 2020. 

Alternative performance measures (“APMs”)

2.b 
The Group uses alternative performance measures to present certain aspects of its performance. These are explained and, where 
appropriate, reconciled to equivalent IFRS measures in the Supplementary Information section (unaudited) at the end of this document. 
The main APMs used are those issued by the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) which is the representative body of the 
listed European real estate industry. EPRA issues guidelines and benchmarks for reporting both financial and sustainability measures. 
These are important in allowing investors to compare and measure the performance of real estate companies across Europe on a 
consistent basis. EPRA earnings and EPRA NAV are presented within the consolidated financial statements and fully reconciled to  
IFRS as these two measures are among the key performance indicators for the Group’s business. 

Functional and presentation currency

2.c 
These consolidated financial statements are presented in euro, which is the Company’s functional currency and the Group’s 
presentation currency.

Basis of consolidation

2.d 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the consolidated financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by 
the Company (its subsidiaries). The accounting policies of all consolidated entities are consistent with the Group’s accounting policies. 
The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences 
until the date on which control ceases. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. All intragroup assets and liabilities, 
equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

133

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information2. 
2.e 
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. 

Basis of preparation continued
Assessment of going concern

The Board has assessed the viability of the Group over a three-year period to March 2023. It is satisfied that a forward-looking assessment 
of the Group for this period is sufficient to enable a reasonable assessment of viability, and also in order to opine on the appropriateness 
of the going concern basis of preparation of the financial statements. This assessment considers the Group’s current position and the 
principal and emerging risks that it faces. All of these risks are considered to be material in the assessment of viability. The most significant 
of these at the date of preparing these financial statements is the Novel Coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic, the full impact of which it 
is not yet possible to fully or accurately quantify, and this has been the subject of intensive assessment by the Board since 31 March 2020 
and will continue to be so for some time to come. Factors specifically considered in light of the anticipated effects of this pandemic are: 

 – Health and safety of staff, tenants, suppliers and the community

 – Remote working and social distancing measures may disrupt business operations

 – Investment market activity and property values may decline

 – Occupational market activity and rental values may decline

 – Debt funding may become harder to find/more expensive

 – Tenants may not be able to pay their rent

 – Dividends may need to be cut

The Directors believe a three-year forward-looking period is appropriate for financial projections and stress testing to assess viability. 
The Directors have also considered the longer-term risks and opportunities of the Group, for example the office development pipeline 
extends to at least 2026 and the mixed-use pipeline further still. Financial projections for the current financial year and the following three 
years are reviewed by the Directors on a quarterly basis. Assumptions have been built into the business and financial planning process 
which are based on a conservative view of the Group’s expected income and investment profile over this three-year period. 

An analysis of revenue and a disaggregation of income is outlined in notes 5 and 6. Due to the nature of rental collections, a significant 
portion of revenue is collected in advance of its due date and 89% of commercial rent for the quarter ending 30 June 2020 had been 
collected within 7 days of the gale date rising to 94% within 60 days of the gale date. 97% of the residential rent due for the month of 
May 2020 had been collected by the date of this Statement. Information on the Group’s financial assets and approach to credit risk is 
contained in Section IV: introduction, note 21 and note 30.d.

Detail on the financial performance and financial position of the Group is provided in the consolidated financial statements. In particular, 
note 30 includes details on the Group’s financial risk management and exposures. 

The Group has a cash balance as at 31 March 2020 of €28m (March 2019: €22m), is generating positive operating cash flows and, as 
discussed in note 25, has in place debt facilities with average maturity of 4.4 years, no debt maturities until December 2023 and an 
undrawn balance of €132.6m at 31 March 2020 (March 2019: €160.6m). Its capital commitments as at 31 March 2020 were €18m (31 March 
2019: €35m) and it is maintaining a minimum cash balance of €20m for liquidity purposes. As at 31 March 2020, low leverage (LTV 16.5%) 
means Hibernia can withstand a 65% decline in its portfolio value and a 76% decline in earnings before interest and tax (58% decline in 
rental income) without breaching debt covenants. There are no reasons to expect that the Group will not be able to meet its liabilities as 
they fall due for the foreseeable future. 

Therefore, the Directors have concluded that the going concern assumption remains appropriate.

Significant judgements 

2.f 
Not all of the Group’s accounting policies require the Directors to make difficult, subjective or complex judgements. Any judgements 
made are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The following are the significant judgements used in preparing these consolidated 
financial statements:

Valuation of investment property
The valuation of the Group’s property portfolio is a key element of the Group’s Net Asset Value as well as impacting variable executive 
and employee remuneration. The Directors have appointed an Independent Valuer (Cushman & Wakefield, the “Valuer”) to perform 
the valuations and report to them on its opinion as to the fair value of these properties. However, the nature of the valuation process is 
inherently subjective and values are derived using comparable market transactions and the Valuer’s assessment of market sentiment. 
This is therefore a significant judgement on this basis. 

The Group’s investment properties are held at fair value and were valued at 31 March 2020 by the Valuer. Investment property is valued in 
accordance with guidance in the appropriate sections of the Valuation Technical and Performance Standards (“VPS”) and the Valuation 
Practice Guidance Applications (“VPGA”) contained within the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (“RICS”) Valuation – Global 
Standards November 2019 (the “Red Book Global”). Valuations are compliant with the International Valuation Standards. Fair value 
under IFRS 13 is ‘the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date’. The Red Book confirms that the references in IFRS 13 to market participants and a sale make it 
clear that for most practical purposes fair value is consistent with market value. Further information on the valuations and the sensitivities 
is given in note 16. 

134

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsBasis of preparation continued
Significant judgements continued

2. 
2.f 
The outbreak of COVID-19, declared by the World Health Organization a ‘global pandemic’ on 11 March 2020, has impacted financial 
markets and the global economic environment. At the valuation date, the Valuer has stated that it can place less weight than usual 
on market evidence for comparison purposes, to inform opinions of value. The current response to COVID-19 means that there is 
an unprecedented set of circumstances on which to base a judgement. The Valuer has therefore reported on the basis of a material 
uncertainty as per VPS 3 and VPGA 10 of the RICS Red Book Global. This is not intended by the Valuer to suggest that its valuations 
cannot be relied on but to indicate that less certainty – and a higher degree of caution – should be ascribed to the valuations than would 
normally be the case. 

Property valuations are complex and involve data which is not publicly available, and a degree of judgement. The valuations are based 
upon the key assumptions of estimated rental values and market-based yields. In light of the material valuation uncertainty because of 
COVID-19, the Board has paid particular attention to the valuations and especially to properties within the portfolio where the impact may 
be greatest. 

The Directors have reviewed the valuation process undertaken, the meaning of the material uncertainty the Valuer has expressed, changes 
in market conditions including COVID-19, recent transactions in the market, valuation movements on individual buildings and the Valuer’s 
expectations in relation to future rental growth and yield movement. With the continued uncertainty in relation to the impact of COVID-19, 
the Directors also considered the extent to which this was impacting the property investment and occupational market in relation to 
both liquidity and activity. As a result of these reviews, the Directors concluded that the valuation was suitable for inclusion in the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements.

Valuation basis of investment property 
The valuation approach for each property, while generally similar, differs based on the physical and investment and/or development 
attributes of the property. A judgement must be made to decide on the valuation premise appropriate for each asset is its ‘highest and 
best use’. This judgement impacts on the valuation technique that is appropriate for the measurement, considering the availability of data 
with which to develop inputs that represent the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the property. All valuations 
are at Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. 

‘Highest and best use’
All investment properties in the Group’s portfolio are valued in accordance with their current use, which is also the highest and best use 
except for:

 – Harcourt Square, Marine House and Clanwilliam Court Blocks 1, 2 & 5 where, in accordance with IFRS 13:27, the valuations take into 
account the redevelopment potential upon expiry of the current leases which reflects the highest and best use. It is the Directors’ 
intention to pursue the redevelopment of these properties when the leases have expired. At 31 March 2020 preliminary planning was in 
place for Harcourt Square and Clanwilliam Court and full planning was in place for Marine House. In April 2020 the Group received full 
planning for Harcourt Square. These are valued on an investment basis until the end of the leases and on a residual basis thereafter

 – Newlands (Gateway) which is currently partly rented on short-term leases, has been valued on a price per acre basis as early stage 

plans are in place to redevelop this property in future and this approach reflects the highest and best use of this property

 – Properties in Malahide Road Industrial Park and Dublin Industrial Estate which are currently partly rented on short-term leases, have 

been valued on a basis that includes recognition of their potential as investment property development sites

 – 2 Cumberland Place is now closer to practical completion and progress has been made in relation to pre-letting parts of the building. 
Therefore, the valuation methodology has changed from a residual to an investment valuation with outstanding capital expenditure 
recognised within the valuation

Analysis of sources of estimation uncertainty

2.g 
Valuation of investment property 
Although valuations are based on the Directors’ best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual results may differ from those 
estimates. The Group’s investment properties are held at fair value and were valued at 31 March 2020 by the Valuer on the basis discussed 
in 2.f above. Further information on the valuations and the sensitivities around the inputs used is given in note 16. 

The Board conducts a detailed review of each property valuation to ensure that appropriate assumptions have been applied. The most 
significant estimates affecting the valuation included yields and estimated rental values (“ERVs”). For development projects, other 
assumptions including costs to completion and risk premium assumptions are also factored into the valuation. As discussed in 2.f, 
the Valuer has expressed a material uncertainty due to the impacts of COVID-19. In accordance with the Group’s policy on revenue 
recognition from leases, the valuation provided by C&W is adjusted only by the fair value of the income accruals ensuing from the 
recognition of lease incentives and the deferral of lease costs. The total reduction in the Valuer’s investment property valuation in  
respect of these adjustments was €8.1m (March 2019: €6.7m).

There were no other significant judgements or key estimates that might have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements 
at 31 March 2020.

135

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationBasis of preparation continued
Treatment of tax basis in relation to properties

2. 
2.h 
Asset sales
Following changes to the Irish REIT legislation introduced in October 2019, if a REIT disposes of an asset of its property rental business 
and does not (i) distribute the gross disposal proceeds to shareholders by way of dividend; (ii) reinvest them into other assets of its 
property rental business (whether by acquisition or capital expenditure) within a three-year window (being one year before the sale and 
two years after it); or (iii) use the disposal proceeds to repay debt specifically used to acquire, enhance or develop the property sold, then 
the REIT will be liable to tax at a rate of 25% on 85% of the gross disposal proceeds, subject to having sufficient distributable reserves. 
No sales of assets of the Group’s property rental business have happened since these rule changes took effect in October 2019 and none 
is currently planned. In addition, the Group has a very substantial development pipeline over the medium term in which to reinvest any 
sales proceeds. As a result the Group does not anticipate having to pay tax on uninvested sales proceeds for the foreseeable future and 
no deferred tax has been provided in the Group’s accounts relating to this.

Recently completed development assets
Under Irish REIT legislation, assets where the cost of development exceeds 30% of the market value of the asset at the date of 
commencement of development and which are sold within three years of practical completion of the development could be liable to tax 
at a rate of 25% on the profits made from the sale. In the case of Hibernia, assets which meet these criteria at the financial year end are: 
1WML (completed in mid-2017), 2WML (completed early 2019) and 1SJRQ (also completed early 2019). In addition, 2 Cumberland Place 
is under construction and is expected to complete by the end of 2020. All these assets are held for long-term property rental and since 
none of these assets is expected to be sold within three years of completion, no deferred tax has been provided in the Group’s accounts 
for this eventuality.

Residential assets
Block 3 Wyckham Point (completed in phases during 2015) and Hanover Mills (completed in early 2018): both properties are held for long-
term property rental and were developed on this basis. VAT was payable on the acquisition (in the case of Block 3 Wyckham Point only) 
and on the construction costs for both schemes which has been treated as irrecoverable and recognised as part of the capital costs of 
both projects. If either property is sold within five years of completion, the Group would be obliged to charge VAT on the sale but would 
be entitled to a recovery of the VAT incurred on the construction and acquisition costs on an apportioned basis according to the VAT life 
of each building. As neither property is expected to be sold within the five-year period in the opinion of the Directors, no amendment to 
the Valuer’s valuation of either asset is deemed necessary.

3. Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards 
Changes in accounting standards
The following Standards and Interpretations are effective for the Group from 1 April 2019 but did not have a material impact on the results 
or financial position of the Group:

IFRS 16 Leases is applicable for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. IFRS 16 results in almost all leases being 
recognised on the balance sheet of lessees as it removes the distinction between operating and finance leases for lessees. As the Group 
is mainly a lessor, the introduction of IFRS 16 on 1 April 2019 had a minimal impact on the Group financial statements. As at the reporting 
date the Group has no operating leases as a lessee, other than an intercompany lease in relation to the head office, which building is 
owned by a subsidiary.

Amendments and interpretations which became effective during the year but had no material impact on the Group’s financial 
statements 
IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income tax treatments.

IFRS 9 Prepayment features with negative compensation.

IAS 19 Plan amendment containment or settlement.

IAS 28 Long-term interests in associates or joint ventures.

Annual improvements to IFRS standards 2015-2017 cycle.

Standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective nor early adopted 
The Directors do not anticipate that these standards or amendments will have any material effect on the Group’s financial statements:

IFRS 10 and IAS 28 (amended) Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture.

Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards (amendments to IFRS 2, IFRS 3, IFRS 6, IFRS 14, IAS 1, IAS 8, 
IAS 34, IAS 37, IAS 38, IFRIC 12, IFRIC 19, IFRIC 20, IFRIC 22, and SIC-32).

Amendment to IFRS 3 Definition of a business .

Amendment to IAS 1 and IAS 8 Definition of material.

Amendments to IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform.

IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities clarifies the scope of the standard by specifying the disclosure requirements in the 
standard that apply to an entity’s interests that are classified as held for sale, as held for distribution or as discontinued operations in 
accordance with IFRS 5 non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations.

IAS 28 Long-term Interests in associates and joint ventures clarifies that the election to measure at fair value through profit or loss an 
investment in an associate or a joint venture that is held by an entity that is a venture capital organisation, or other qualifying entity,  
is available for each investment in an associate or joint venture on an investment-by-investment basis, upon initial recognition.

These amendments are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group. 

136

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsSECTION II – PERFORMANCE

This section includes notes relating to the performance of the Group for the year, including segmental reporting, earnings per share and 
Net Asset Value per share as well as specific elements of the consolidated statement of income. 

Operating segments 
Basis for segmentation

4. 
4.a  
The Group is organised into six business segments, against which the Group reports its segmental information. These segments mainly 
represent the different investment property classes. The Group has divided its business in this manner as the various asset segments differ 
in their character and returns profiles depending on market conditions and reflect the strategic objectives that the Group has targeted. 
The following table describes each segment: 

Reportable segment

Description

Office assets

Office development assets

Residential assets

Industrial/land assets

Other assets 

Office assets comprise central Dublin completed office buildings, which are either generating rental income 
or are available to let. Those assets which are multi-tenanted or multi-let are mainly managed by the Group. 
Income comprises rental income and service charge income, including management fees, while expenses 
comprise service charge expenses and other property expenses. Where only certain floors of a building are 
undergoing refurbishment the asset remains in this category. 

Office development assets are not currently revenue generating and are the properties that the Group has 
currently under development in line with its strategic objectives. Development profits, recognised in line 
with completion of the projects, enhance Net Asset Value (“NAV”), Total Accounting Return (“TAR”) and 
Total Portfolio Return (“TPR”). Once completed these assets are transferred to the office assets segment at 
fair value.

This segment contains the Group’s completed multi-tenanted residential assets. 

This segment contains industrial units and land which generated some rental income during the 
financial year. 

This segment contains other assets that are not part of the previous four strategic operating segments. 
It originally represented the ‘non-core’ assets, i.e. those assets identified for resale from loan portfolio 
purchases.

Central assets and costs 

Central assets and costs includes the Group head office assets and expenses.

The Board reviews the internal management reports, including budgets, at least quarterly at its scheduled meetings. There is some 
interaction between reportable segments, for example completed development property is transferred to income-generating segments. 
These transfers are made at fair value on an arm’s length basis using values determined by the Group’s Valuer.

Information about reportable segments

4.b 
The Group’s key measure of underlying performance of a segment is total income after revaluation gains and losses, which comprises 
revenue (rental and service charge income), property outgoings, revaluation of investment properties and other gains and losses. 
Total income after revaluation gains and losses includes rental income which is used as the basis to report key measures such as EPRA 
Net Initial Yield (“NIY”) and EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY. These APMs (detailed in the Supplementary Information section at the back of this 
report) measure the cash passing rent returns on market value of investment properties before and after an adjustment for the expiry  
of rent-free period or other lease incentives, respectively.

137

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information4. 
4.b 
An overview of the reportable segments is set out below: 

Operating segments continued
Information about reportable segments continued

Group consolidated segment analysis 
For the financial year ended 31 March 2020

Office 
development 
assets
€’000

Office assets
€’000

Residential 
assets
€’000

Industrial/
land assets
€’000

Other assets
€’000

Central 
assets and 
costs
€’000

Group 
consolidated 
position
€’000

Total revenue

Rental income

Property operating expenses

Net rental and related income

Operating expenses:

Administration expenses

Expected credit losses on financial 
assets

Depreciation

Total operating expenses

Operating profit before gains and 
losses

Gains and (losses) on investment 
property

Other gains and (losses)

Operating profit/(loss)

Finance expense

Profit/(loss) before income tax

59,492  

53,374  

(1,905)

51,469  

  –      

(147)

  –      

(147)

–   

–

(14)

(14)

  –      

  –      

  –      

  –      

7,197  

7,197  

(1,289)

5,908  

  –      

  –      

  –      

  –      

1,241  

1,241  

(19)

1,222  

  –      

  –      

  –      

  –      

51,322  

(14)

5,908  

1,222  

5,494  

18,243  

4,861  

(5,742)

  –      

  –      

  –      

  –      

56,816  

(2,694)

54,122  

18,229  

10,769  

(4,520)

  –      

  –      

(115)

18,229  

10,769  

(4,635)

Income tax

  –      

  –      

  –      

152  

 –   

  –      

  –      

  –      

 –   

  –      

  –      

  –      

67,930  

61,812  

(3,227)

58,585  

  –      

(12,726)

(12,726)

  –      

  –      

  –      

  –      

  –      

25  

25  

  –      

25  

  –      

  –      

(520)

(147)

(520)

(13,246)

(13,393)

(13,246)

45,192  

  –      

(15)

(13,261)

(4,386)

(17,647)

28  

22,856  

10  

68,058  

(7,195)

60,863  

180  

Profit for the financial year attributable 
to owners of the Parent

Total segment assets 

Investment property 

54,122  

18,229  

10,769  

1,209,584  

48,000  

159,969  

(4,483)

61,334  

1,196,925  

47,999  

159,459  

60,800  

25  

534

 –   

(17,619)

61,043  

37,381  

1,516,802  

 –   

1,465,183  

For the financial year ended 31 March 2019

Office 
development 
assets
€’000

Office assets
€’000

Residential 
assets
€’000

Industrial/
land assets
€’000

Other assets
€’000

Central assets 
and costs
€’000

Group 
consolidated 
position
€’000

Total revenue

Rental income

Property operating expenses

Net rental and related income

Operating expenses:

Administration expenses

Depreciation

IMA performance-related payments

Total operating expenses

Operating profit before gains and 
losses

Gains and (losses) on investment 
property

Other gains 

Operating profit/(loss)

Finance expense

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax

Profit for the financial year attributable 
to owners of the Parent

53,497  

48,137  

(1,373)

46,764  

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

6,862  

6,862  

(1,314)

5,548  

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

1,028  

1,028  

(31)

997 

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

46,764  

 –   

5,548  

997  

37,837  

48,020  

13,559  

 –   

84,601  

(2,861)

81,740  

 –   

 –   

 –   

48,020  

19,107  

 –   

 –   

48,020  

19,107  

 –   

 –

(1,311)

 –   

(314)

 –   

(314)

(547)

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

61,387  

56,027  

(2,718)

53,309  

(13,606)

(13,606)

(284)

(5,401)

(284)

(5,401)

(19,291)

(19,291)

(19,291)

34,018  

 –   

140  

(19,151)

(5,360)

98,105  

140  

132,263  

(8,221)

(24,511)

124,042  

(36)

(583)

81,740  

48,020  

19,107  

(861)

 –   

(24,547)

123,459  

Total segment assets 

Investment property 

1,224,888  

1,173,140  

16,199  

16,199  

153,606  

53,144  

153,079  

53,000  

534  

 –   

24,141  

1,472,512  

 –   

1,395,418  

138

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements4. 
4.c 
All of the Group’s assets, revenue, and costs are based in Ireland, mainly in central Dublin. 

Operating segments continued
Geographic information

Major customers

4.d 
The Group monitors its tenants, and in particular its ‘top 10’ tenants. This is presented below based on contracted rents as at the financial 
year end. This is concentrated on office tenants as the next major segment, residential, consists mainly of small household tenants and 
therefore contains no major concentration of credit risk. 

The Group’s ‘top 10’ tenants are as follows, expressed as a percentage of contracted office rent:

As at 31 March 2020

Tenant

HubSpot Ireland Limited 

OPW 

Twitter International Company 

Zalando

Autodesk Ireland Operations

Informatica Ireland EMEA 

Riot Games

Electricity Supply Board

Travelport Digital Limited

BNY Mellon Fund Services 

Top 10 tenants

Remaining tenants

Whole office portfolio

As at 31 March 2019

Tenant

HubSpot Ireland Limited

OPW

Twitter International Company

Autodesk Ireland Operations 

Informatica Ireland EMEA

Electricity Supply Board 

Travelport Digital Limited

BNY Mellon Fund Services

Commission for Communications Regulation

Core Media

Top 10 tenants

Remaining tenants

Whole office portfolio

Business sector

Contracted 
rent (€’m) 

TMT

10.5

Government/state entity

TMT

TMT

TMT

TMT

TMT

Government/state entity 

TMT

Banking and capital markets

Business sector

TMT

Government/state entity

TMT

TMT

TMT

Government/state entity

TMT

Banking and capital markets

Government/state entity 

TMT

6.0

5.1

2.9

2.8

2.1

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.6

36.7

21.0

57.7

Contracted 
rent (€’m) 

10.5

6.0

5.1

2.8

2.1

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.6

1.4

34.8

15.6

50.4

%

18.2%

10.4%

8.8%

5.0%

4.9%

3.7%

3.4%

3.3%

3.2%

2.8%

63.7%

36.3%

100.0%

%

20.9%

11.9%

10.1%

5.6%

4.2%

3.7%

3.6%

3.2%

3.2%

2.8%

69.2%

30.8%

100.0%

139

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
5. 

Revenue and net rental and related income 

Accounting policy
The Group recognises revenue from the following major sources:

 – Rental income

 – Service charge income 

 – Other ad-hoc income such as surrender premia and fees from other activities associated with the Group’s property business. 

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in a contract with a customer and excludes 
amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers control of a product or service to 
a customer.

Rental income
Rental income is the Group’s major source of income and arises from properties under operating leases. Rental income, including fixed 
rental uplifts, is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease until the next break 
or expiry. All incentives given to tenants under lease arrangements are recognised as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for 
the use of the leased asset and therefore recognised on the same straight-line basis. Contingent rents, being lease payments that are 
not fixed at the inception of a lease, such as turnover rents, are recorded as income in the period in which they are earned. 

Service charge income
The Group manages the majority of its multi-let buildings under service contracts. These contracts operate for rolling one-year periods 
over which the Group provides communal services such as security, cleaning, waste and other occupation services to the tenants in its 
buildings. The tenants pay a service charge, based on the area they occupy, which is collected in advance based on budgeted costs. 
This income stream is recognised as revenue in accordance with the policy described under property-related income and expense 
as below.

Other income
All other income is recognised in accordance with the following model: 

1.  Identify the contract with a customer

2. Identify all the individual performance obligations within the contract

3. Determine the transaction price

4. Allocate the price to the performance obligations

5. Recognise revenue as the performance obligations are fulfilled

Property-related income and expenses
Property-related income and expenses comprise service charge income (revenue from contracts with customers) and service charge 
expenses (costs of goods and services) as well as other property expenses. The Group enters into property management arrangements 
with tenants as part of its activities. These arrangements constitute a separate performance obligation to the obligations under 
the rental leases. Buildings with multiple tenants share the costs of common areas and pooled services under these arrangements. 
The Group manages these costs for tenants and earns a management fee for the provision of shared services on a cost-plus basis.  
As a landlord, costs of vacant areas are absorbed by the Group and included in other property expenses.

The service charge income stream is accounted for as a single performance obligation which is satisfied over time because the tenant 
simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the Group’s activities in providing services under the agreement. Service charge 
income and expenditure is therefore recognised on an input basis. Tenants reimburse expenses in advance based on budgets with 
over and under spends reconciled and settled annually. Service charge accounts are maintained for each managed building and the 
application and management of funds are independently reviewed on the tenants’ behalf.

Property operating expenses comprise expenses relating to properties that are not recharged to tenants, i.e. void costs, residential 
management costs and other related property expenses.

140

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements5. 
Revenue can be analysed as follows:

Revenue and net rental and related income continued

Gross rental income1

Rental incentives

Rental income

Revenue from contracts with customers2

Total revenue

1.  Gross rental income includes €1.1m relating to variable rents
2.  Revenue from contracts with customers is service charge income

Net rental and related income

Total revenue

Cost of goods and services1

Property expenses

Net rental and related income

1.  Costs of goods and services are service charge expenses

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

59,937 

56,242  

1,875  

61,812  

6,118  

(215)

56,027  

5,360  

67,930  

61,387  

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

67,930  

(6,183)

(3,162)

61,387  

(5,482)

(2,596)

58,585  

53,309  

Further information on the sources and characteristics of revenue and rental income is provided in note 6.

Included in property expenses is an amount of €1.0m (March 2019: €0.5m) relating to void costs on office properties, i.e. costs relating to 
properties which were available to let but were not income-generating for part of the financial year. 

Property operating expenses

Service charge income

Service charge expenses

Property expenses

Property operating expenses

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

6,118  

(6,183)

(3,162)

(3,227)

5,360  

(5,482)

(2,596)

(2,718)

141

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationDisaggregation of revenue and rental income 

6. 
The Group’s business is the rental of its investment properties, the development of properties for its investment portfolio and the 
provision of managed multi-let buildings to its tenants. The Group’s revenue consists of rental income, service charge income and other 
ad-hoc receipts from its property business such as surrender premia. The majority of its contracts are longer-term, with some being 10 
years or greater, excluding residential tenancy arrangements which are generally one year in duration. Service charge arrangements are 
generally provided for under the lease contract but constitute a different performance obligation, the conditions attaching to which are 
negotiated annually. 

Note 4 ‘Operating segments’ discloses the analysis of revenue and income and expense in line with the Group’s business model, i.e. 
by investment property category. In order to complete the disaggregation of revenue by categories that depict how the nature, amount, 
timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors, analyses of the revenue for the period by duration of 
lease contracts (to next break date) and by tenant industry sector are provided below. Additional information on portfolio characteristics 
that impact on income is set out in the business review.

Total revenue by duration of lease contract (based on next break date or expiry) 
Service charge income is included within the one-year segment as these arrangements, while provided for under the lease contracts, are 
negotiated on an annual basis. Other income is once-off in nature and is recognised in the one year or less segment, for example rental 
income on other assets. 

Financial year ended 31 March 2020

Lease contracts:

Office assets

Office development assets

Residential assets

Industrial/land assets

Total segmented revenue

Financial year ended 31 March 2019

Lease contracts:

Office assets

Office development assets

Residential assets

Industrial/land assets

Total segmented revenue

Rental income by tenant industry sector

Technology, media and telecommunications

Government/state entity

Residential

Banking and capital markets

Professional services

Insurance and reinsurance

Co-working

Logistics

Other

Rental income

142

One year or less

Assets sold
€’000

Current leases
€’000

Between one 
and five years
€’000

Greater than 
five years
€’000

Total
€’000

 –   

–   

 –   

 –   

 –   

8,379  

23,205  

27,747  

59,331  

–   

6,769  

1,307  

–   

428  

95  

–   

 –   

 –   

–   

7,197  

1,402  

16,455  

23,728  

27,747  

67,930  

One year or less

Assets sold
€’000

Current leases
€’000

Between one 
and five years
€’000

Greater than 
five years
€’000

Total
€’000

2,926

10,360

16,710  

23,501  

53,497  

–

–

–

–

6,473

–

–   

389   

698  

–   

 –   

330  

–   

6,862  

1,028  

2,926

16,833

17,797

23,831  

61,387  

31 March 2020

31 March 2019

€’000 

27,114  

10,241  

7,197  

6,338  

4,802  

1,816  

1,424  

1,412  

1,468  

 %

43.9

16.6

11.6

10.3

7.8

2.9

2.3

2.3

2.3

€’000

19,977

10,362

6,862

8,501

5,276

1,246

2,230

1,028

545

61,812  

100

56,027

 %

35.7

18.5

12.2

15.2

9.4

2.2

4.0

1.8

1.0

100

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements7. 

Gains and losses on investment property

Revaluation of investment property

Gains on sale of investment property

Gains and losses on investment property

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

22,856  

 –   

22,856  

95,527

2,578

98,105

There were no sales of investment property in the financial year. Sales of two properties in the financial year ended 31 March 2019 realised 
proceeds of €99m and a profit over book value of €2.6m after costs.

8.  

Administration expenses

Accounting policy
Administration expenses are recognised on an accruals basis in the consolidated income statement. 

Operating profit for the financial year has been stated after charging:

Non-Executive Directors’ fees

Staff costs

Professional fees: property-related

Professional fees: corporate

Valuer’s fees

Depository fees

Depreciation

Other administration expenses

‘Top-up’ internalisation expenses

Prepaid remuneration expense

Administration expenses

 Financial  
year ended 
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

Notes

9

17

561  

6,829  

1,100  

1,785

285  

315  

520  

1,851 

 –   

 –   

447

4,516

537

1,805

394

299

284

1,447

1,482

2,679

13,246 

13,890

All fees paid to Non-Executive Directors are for services as Directors of the Company. Non-Executive Directors receive no other benefits. 
In the prior financial year no benefits other than Directors’ fees were received, save for Frank Kenny who earned consultancy fees of 
€140k (note 34.b). Annualised Non-Executive Directors’ fees increased from €495k at 31 March 2019 to €625k as at 31 March 2020 due  
to Margaret Fleming and Grainne Hollywood joining the Board during the financial year.

‘Professional fees: property-related’ are those incurred in relation to legal and other expenses associated with due diligence on acquisitions 
which did not proceed, planning consulting in relation to future development projects and other similar expenses relating to property 
but not directly associated with properties in the Group’s portfolio. ‘Professional fees: corporate’ are various fees relating to legal, internal 
audit, tax and other consulting services not relating directly to property. 

Fees are paid to the Valuer in return for its services in providing independent valuations of the Group’s investment properties on an at 
least twice-yearly basis. The fees are charged on a fixed rate per property valuation. In the prior financial year additional valuation work 
was carried out for the calculation of the final IMA performance-related amounts and for the refinancing of the revolving credit facility.

Prepaid remuneration expense and ‘top-up’ internalisation expenses related to payments to the Vendors of the Investment Manager until 
the expiry of the IMA on 26 November 2018. In place of the IMA, under which performance-related payments were also payable (and 
totalled €5.4m in the prior year), a new incentive scheme was introduced: this is the primary reason for the increase in staff costs in the 
year ended 31 March 2020 (see notes 9 and 10).

143

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationAdministration expenses continued

8.  
Auditor’s remuneration (excluding VAT) 
Group

Audit of the Group financial statements

Other assurance services1

Tax advisory services

Other non-audit services

Total 

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

117

68

 – 

 – 

185

113

72

 – 

 – 

185

1.  Other assurance services include the review of the Interim Report and audit of Group subsidiary financial statements. In the financial year ended 31 March 2019 it also included a 

review of the final IMA performance calculation in early 2019.

Employment 

9. 
The average monthly number of persons (including Executive Directors) directly employed during the financial year in the Group was 35 
(March 2019: 33). 

Total employees at financial year end:

Group

At financial year end: 

Administration

Building management services:

Head office staff

On-site staff

Total employees

No amount of salaries and other benefits was capitalised into investment properties. 

The staff costs for the above employees were: 

Wages and salaries (including any cash bonuses)

Social insurance costs

Employee share-based payment expense

Pension costs – defined contribution plan

Total

Staff costs are allocated to the following expense headings:

Administration expenses

Net property expenses1

IMA performance-related payments

Total

1.  Most of the €995k is recovered directly from tenants via the service charge arrangements within Hibernia managed buildings.

144

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
Number

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
Number

27

4

5

9

36

23

6

5

11

34

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

5,543

653

1,252 

376 

7,824 

 4,953 

430 

 587

310 

6,280 

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

6,829 

995 

–

4,516 

954 

810 

7,824 

6,280 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
10. 

Share-based payments

Accounting policy
The Group has a number of share-based payment arrangements in place. These share-based payments are transactions in which the 
Group receives services in exchange for its equity instruments or by incurring liabilities for cash amounts based on the price of the 
Group’s shares. The equity-settled share-based awards granted under these arrangements are measured at the fair value of the award 
at the date of grant. The cost of the award is charged to the consolidated income statement over the vesting period of the awards 
based on the probable number of awards that will eventually vest, with a corresponding credit to shareholders’ equity. 

The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the 
revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the share-based payment reserve. When these shares vest they are assessed for 
tax purposes at the current market share price and employee taxes are generally settled through payroll in cash. Employees therefore 
receive the number of shares net of taxes at vesting date. Share-based payments that are cash-settled are remeasured at fair value at 
each accounting date. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected 
to vest.

Movements in share-based payments during the financial year by share-based payment scheme
Summary of share-based payments for financial year ended 31 March 2020

Balance outstanding at start 
of financial year

Settled during 
financial year

Provided during 
 financial year

Balance outstanding at  
end of financial year

 €’000

’000 shares

 €’000

’000 shares

 €’000

’000 shares

 €’000

’000 Shares

a. Annual bonus

b. Long-term incentive 
payments

c. IMA performance-
related payments 
payable to Vendors

c. Employee incentives – 
previous arrangements

Total

23

 –   

17  

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

335  

621  

6,069  

4,495  

(6,107)

(4,519)

38  

1,464  

7,556  

1,087  

5,599  

(635)

(6,742)

(476)

(4,995)

258  

1,252 

293  

411  

24  

158  

886  

358  

621  

310  

411  

 –   

 –   

1,087  

2,066  

769  

1,490  

Summary of share-based payments for financial year ended 31 March 2019

Balance outstanding at start 
of financial year

Settled during 
financial year

Provided during 
 financial year

Balance outstanding at  
end of financial year

 €’000

‘000 shares

 €’000

‘000 shares

 €’000

‘000 shares

 €’000

‘000 shares

–

– 

 – 

 – 

 23 

 17 

23 

 17 

 7,332 

 5,079 

(7,334)

(5,079)

6,071 

4,495 

6,069 

 4,495 

1,451 

 8,783 

 1,104 

6,183 

(551)

(428)

(7,885)

(5,507)

564

6,658 

411

 4,923 

 1,464 

7,556 

 1,087 

 5,599 

a. Annual bonus

c. IMA performance-
related payments 
payable to Vendors

c. Employee incentives – 
previous arrangements1

Total

1.  This line totals lines ‘b. IMA performance-related payments payable to employees’ and ’c. Employee long-term incentive plan – interim arrangements’ from note 11 to the 

consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019 as included in the Annual Report 2019.

2018 Remuneration Scheme
This scheme was introduced in 2018 and was described in full in the 2018 Annual Report and is available on our website.

Remuneration consists of the following: 

1.  Basic pay

2. Annual bonus

3. Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”)

The split between personal and Group performance targets is set depending on an employee’s ability to influence Group outcomes,  
but all employees have an element of Group performance within their targets. We have also started to include sustainability criteria  
within certain employees’ targets. All Group employees are eligible to participate in the annual bonus scheme while the LTIP applies to 
Executive Directors and to members of the Senior Management Team other than in exceptional circumstances. 

145

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information10. 
10.a  

Share-based payments continued
Annual bonus

Opening balance 

Movements in amounts provided:

2019 awards 

2020 awards provision 

Net amount provided 

Closing balance 

Financial year ended  
31 March 2020

Financial year ended  
31 March 2019 

€’000 

‘000 shares

€’000 

‘000 shares

23 

89 

246

335 

358 

17 

60 

233 

293 

310 

–

23 

–   

23 

23 

–

17 

–   

17 

17 

Two-thirds of any annual bonus awarded is usually settled in cash and one-third in the grant of shares in the Company, subject to a three-
year service condition. The deferred shares awarded under the annual bonus are subject only to continued employment. The fair value 
of the share award is therefore the number of shares granted at the closing share price on the date of grant. An allowance in relation to 
expected departures is made and the amount amortised over the vesting period. 930k share awards were calculated as potentially  
due in respect of the financial year ended at 31 March 2020, subject to approval by the Remuneration Committee (March 2019: 214k). 
At 31 March 2020, 821k shares remained to be provided for in relation to 2019 and 2020 financial years.

Long-Term Incentive Plan

10.b 
The LTIP commenced during the period with the first grant on 31 July 2019. This award consists of nil cost options which vest after three 
years. Under the LTIP, recipients are granted a variable number of equity instruments depending on market and other conditions as 
illustrated below:

LTIP conditions

Service condition

Relative Total Property Return

Total Accounting Return 

Relative Total Shareholder Return

Weighting

Reference 

Performance 
condition type

33%

33%

33%

SC

TPR

TAR

TSR

n/a

Non–market

Non–market

Market

There is a two-year restricted holding period post vesting, but this is not subject to measurement as all conditions terminate on vesting. 
The LTIP awards are measured as follows: 

Non-market-based conditions: The fair value of the shares to be issued is determined using the grant date market price. The expected 
number of shares is calculated based on the expectations of the number of shares which may vest at the vesting date and amortised  
over the vesting period. At each accounting date, the calculation of the number of shares is revised according to current expectations  
or performance. The number of shares is discounted using an estimate of the expected employee departure rate. 

Market-based condition: The expected performance of Hibernia REIT plc shares over the vesting period is calculated using a Monte Carlo 
simulation of 10,000 possible outcomes which are then averaged. Inputs are share price volatility for each company and the average 
growth rate. These inputs are calculated with reference to relevant historical data and financial models. It should be recognised that the 
assumption of an average growth rate is not a prediction of the actual level of returns that will be achieved. The volatility assumption in 
the distribution gives a measure of the range of outcomes that may occur on either side of this average value. This is used to amortise 
the fair value of an expected cost over the vesting period. The service condition is ignored for this calculation but applied in accruing the 
amounts due. On vesting, any difference in amounts accrued versus actual is amended through reserves. 

2019 LTIP 
Number of awards granted : 1,853,381
Grant date: 31 July 2019
Grant date share price: €1.51

LTIP dated 31 July 2019

Total LTIP awards as at financial year end

146

Total awards 
made at 
maximum 
vesting 
‘000 shares

 1,853 

 1,853 

Provided at

 31 March  

2020
‘000 shares

Provided at 31 
March 2020 
€’000

411 

 411 

621

 621 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsShare-based payments continued
Long-Term Incentive Plan continued

10. 
10.b 
One-third of each award made is subject to a relative TSR measure against the constituents of the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed 
Europe Index. One-third each is made against TPR and TAR measures. 190k shares were provided for the TPR element as at  
31 March 2020, 130k shares were provided against the TAR element based on the performance for the period and 92k shares were 
provided against the TSR element based on the fair value calculated using a TSR pricing model as described above. Results and  
inputs are summarised in the table below:

TSR valuation: 2019 LTIP

Fair value per award (TSR tranche) (€ per share)

Inputs

Risk free interest rate (%)

Expected volatility Hibernia (%)

Average comparator volatility (%)

Average comparator correlation (%)

Averaging factors

31 July 2019 
LTIP

1.06

Source

European Central Bank

(0.80)

Datastream

Datastream

Datastream

Datastream

17.1

18.6

20.8

 Median 1.01  
Hibernia 1.16

Participants receive dividend equivalents so dividend yield is zero

Award certificate

10.c 

Employee incentives – previous arrangements

Opening balance at start of financial year

Payment made during the financial year

Shares issued

Cash-settled share-based payments (taxes)

Cash-settled share-based payments

Total cash paid 

Total payments in the financial year

Movements in amounts provided during the financial year

Share-based performance grants recognised2

Other amendments

Net amount provided during the financial year

Closing balance at end of financial year

Financial year ended  
31 March 2020

Financial year ended  
31 March 20191

€’000 

‘000 shares

€’000 

‘000 shares

1,464  

1,087  

1,451  

1,104  

(150)

(163)

(322)

(485)

(635)

288  

(30)

258  

1,087  

(122)

(132)

(222)

–

(476)

204  

(46)

158 

769 

(212)

(223)

(116)

(339)

(551)

583

(19)

564  

(163)

(177)

(88)

–

(428)

432  

(21)

411  

1,464  

1,087  

1.  Prior year information has been summarised to compare with the current financial year. 
2.  Relates to non-IMA performance-related payments which are recognised over the vesting period.

Investment Management Agreement performance-related payments to Vendors and staff
IMA performance-related payments refer to those payments that were made under the IMA for each financial year and settled mainly in 
shares of the Company until the expiry of the agreement on 26 November 2018. These arrangements expired with the introduction of the 
2018 Remuneration Scheme and no further awards will be due under this arrangement. 

All amounts due to the Vendors have been settled during the period with the final issuance of 4.5m shares. There are 0.6m shares 
outstanding to employees at 31 March 2020 under the IMA agreement for which the final vesting date is 31 March 2021. These shares are 
forfeited by employees should they leave the Group prior to the vesting date unless subject to ‘good leaver’ provisions. However shares 
forfeited are transferable to the Vendors on the basis that these shares have been deducted from performance fees that would otherwise 
have been due to the Vendors. Therefore there is no impact on fair value measurement from any possible departures relating to 
these shares.

Employee incentives – interim arrangements
This covered employees who were providing services that were not part of the original IMA. This arrangement expired with the 
introduction of the 2018 Remuneration Scheme and the final vesting date is 31 March 2021. A total of 0.2m shares are outstanding under 
this arrangement and these are forfeited should the employee leave the Group prior to the vesting date unless subject to ‘good leaver’ 
provisions.

147

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
 
 
11. 

Finance income and expense

Accounting policy
Finance expenses directly attributable to the construction of investment properties, which take a considerable length of time to prepare 
for rental to tenants, are added to the costs of those properties until such time as the properties are substantially ready for use. All other 
finance expenses and income are recognised in the income statement as they occur using the effective interest method. The effective 
interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability (or group of financial assets or 
financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income, interest expense and fees paid and received over the relevant period.

The effective interest expense on borrowings arises as a result of the recognition of interest expense, commitment fees and 
arrangement fees. 

Interest on revolving credit facility 

Interest on private placement notes

Early amortisation of arrangement fees on refinancing of revolving credit facility

Other finance costs

Gross finance expense

Less: Capitalised interest at an average rate of 2.10% (March 2019: 2.05%)

Finance expense

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

5,230  

1,894  

–

215  

7,339  

(141)

7,198  

6,580

358  

1,423

442  

8,803  

(577)

8,226  

Interest costs capitalised in the financial year were €0.1m (March 2019: €0.6m) in relation to the Group’s development and refurbishment 
projects. The capitalisation rate used is the effective interest rate on the cost of borrowing applied to the portion of investment that is 
financed from borrowings.

In December 2018 the Company refinanced the Group’s borrowings (note 25.a). As a result €1.4m relating to unamortised arrangement 
fees on the previous facility was expensed in accordance with the relevant accounting policy. 

12. 

Income tax expense

Accounting policy
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except insofar as it applies to business 
combinations or to items recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Current tax: Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted 
or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Hibernia REIT plc has 
elected for Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status under Section 705E Tax Consolidation Act, 1997. As a result, the Group does 
not pay Irish corporation tax on the profits and gains from its qualifying rental business in Ireland provided it meets certain conditions. 
With certain exceptions, corporation tax is still payable in the normal way in respect of income and gains from a Group’s residual 
business that is, its non-property rental business.

Deferred tax: Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax assets are only recognised where it is probable 
that the amounts will be recoverable.

Tax changes announced in Finance Act 2019 
In the 2020 Budget announced in early October 2019 and the subsequent Finance Act, which came into law in December 2019, a number 
of changes to the taxation of Irish property were introduced, some of which may directly impact the Group. These included: 

 – Stamp duty increased from 6% to 7.5% on all commercial property transactions in Ireland;

 – Increase in the rate of dividend withholding tax (“DWT”) from 20% to 25% for all dividends paid by Irish companies;

 – Where an entity ceases to be a REIT, there will no longer be a deemed disposal and reacquisition of the assets at market value, unless 

the REIT has been in existence for 15 years or more;

 – 85% of any proceeds a REIT generates from the sale of a rental property which are not (i) reinvested within a three-year window 

(spanning one year before and two years afterwards); (ii) used to pay debt specifically used to acquire, enhance or develop that rental 
property; or (iii) distributed to shareholders within two years of sale (and thus subject to DWT) will be taxed at 25% (an effective rate  
of 21.25% on the uninvested proceeds).

148

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsIncome tax expense continued

12. 
The Group has no current intentions to cease to be a REIT or to sell any of its investment properties and as a result none of these changes 
outlined above impacted on current or deferred taxation in the financial year ended 31 March 2020. The increase in stamp duty resulted in 
a reduction in the valuation of the investment property of approximately €22m. 

Reconciliation of the income tax expense for the financial year

Profit before tax

Tax charge on profit at standard rate of 12.5%

Non-taxable revaluation surplus

REIT tax-exempt profits

Other (including additional tax rate on residual income)

Over provision in respect of prior periods

Income tax (credit)/ expense for the financial year

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

 60,863 

 124,042 

 7,608 

(2,931)

(4,737)

(402) 

282 

(180) 

 15,506 

(11,729)

(3,580)

381 

 5 

583 

The Directors confirm that the Group has remained in full compliance with the Irish REIT rules and regulations up to and including the 
date of this report.

13. 

Dividends

Accounting policy
Interim dividends are recognised as a liability of the Company when the Board of Directors resolves to pay the dividend and the 
shareholders have been notified in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association. Final dividends of the Company are 
recognised as a liability when they have been approved by the Company’s shareholders at the AGM.

Interim dividend for the financial year ended 31 March 2020 of 1.75 cent per share (March 2019: 1.5 cent per share)

Proposed final dividend for the financial year ended 31 March 2020 of 3.0 cent per share1 (March 2019: 2.0 cent per share)

Total 

1.  Based on shares in issue at close of business at 26 May 2020 of 684.8m.

Financial
year ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

11,982

20,543

32,525

10,465

13,884

24,349

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 3.0 cent per share (March 2019: 2.0 cent) which is subject to approval by shareholders at 
the Annual General Meeting to be held on 29 July 2020 and has therefore not been included as a liability in these consolidated financial 
statements. This dividend is expected to be paid by early August to shareholders on the register at 3 July 2020. All of this proposed final 
dividend of 3.0 cent per share will be a Property Income Distribution in respect of the Group’s property rental business (March 2019: 2.0 
cent). The total dividend, interim paid and final proposed for the financial year ended 31 March 2020 is 4.75 cent per share (March 
2019: 3.5 cent per share) or €32.5m (March 2019: €24.3m).

Under the REIT regime, the Company is required to distribute a minimum of 85% of the Group’s property rental business profits annually 
and the Group’s dividend policy is to pay out 85-90% of its property rental business profits annually. The Company has complied with this 
requirement; the total dividends for the year ended March 2020 equate to 86% of EPRA EPS (March 2019: 89%). 

Earnings per share 

14. 
There are no convertible instruments, options, or warrants on ordinary shares in issue as at 31 March 2020, other than those dealt with 
under note 10 above, share-based payments. The Company has established a reserve of €2.1m (March 2019: €7.6m) which is mainly for  
the issue of ordinary shares relating to the payment of share-based payments. It is estimated that approximately 2.4m ordinary shares 
(March 2019: 6.0m shares) will be issued in total, 1.5m of which are provided for at 31 March 2020 and a further 0.9m which will be 
recognised over the next three years. The dilutive effect of these shares is disclosed below.

149

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information14. 
The calculations are as follows:

Earnings per share continued

Weighted average number of shares

Issued share capital at beginning of financial year

Shares acquired and cancelled during the period

Shares issued during the financial year 

Shares in issue at financial year end

Weighted average number of shares

Number of shares to be issued under share-based schemes

Diluted number of shares

Number of shares due to issue under share-based schemes recognised at financial year end 

Number of shares due under share-based schemes not recognised at financial year end1

Number of shares to be issued under share-based schemes

 Financial  
year ended 
31 March 2020
’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
’000

Notes

697,589  

692,347  

(17,573)

4,641  

 –   

5,242  

22

684,657  

697,589  

688,759  

694,968  

2,375  

6,028  

691,134  

700,996  

Notes

10

 Financial  
year ended 
31 March 2020
’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
’000

1,490  

885

2,375  

5,599  

429 

6,028  

1. 

Included here are all amounts from share-based payments described in note 10 which are either granted at the year end or shortly after and which have not been recognised at 
year end but will be recognised over the next two to three years

Basic and diluted earnings per share (IFRS)

Profit for the financial year attributable to the owners of the Parent

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings

Profit for the financial year attributable to owners of the Parent

Adjusted for: 

Gains and losses on investment property

Profit or loss on disposals of other assets 

Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments

Changes in fair value of financial instruments and associated close-out costs

EPRA earnings 

EPRA earnings per share1 and Diluted EPRA earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) 

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

 Financial  
year ended 
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

61,043

123,459  

 ‘000 

 ‘000 

688,759  

694,968

691,134 

700,996

8.9  

8.8  

17.8

17.6

 Financial  
year ended 
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial
year ended
31 March 2019
€’000

Notes

61,043  

123,459  

16

26

(22,856)

(98,105)

 –   

(152)

58 

(140)

547  

1,711  

38,093  

27,472  

 ‘000 

 ‘000 

688,759  

694,968  

 14

691,134  

700,996  

5.5 

5.5 

4.0  

3.9  

1.  EPRA Earnings per share is an alternative performance measure and is calculated in accordance with the EPRA Best Practices Recommendations Guidelines November 2016. 

Further information is available in the Supplementary Information section at the end of this statement.

150

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IFRS NAV, EPRA NAV per share and Total Accounting Return

15. 
The IFRS NAV is calculated as the value of the Group’s assets less the value of its liabilities based on IFRS measures. EPRA NAV is 
calculated in accordance with the EPRA Best Practices Recommendations: November 2016. 

The EPRA NAV per share includes investment property, other non-current asset investments and trading properties at fair value. 
For this purpose, non-current assets classified as held for sale are included at fair value. It excludes the fair value movement of financial 
instruments and deferred tax. It is calculated on a diluted basis. 

Total Accounting Return (“TAR”), a key performance indicator and alternative performance measure, is calculated as the increase in EPRA 
NAV per share over the previous financial year-end EPRA NAV per share and adding back dividends per share paid in the financial year, 
expressed as a percentage. 

IFRS net assets at end of financial year (€’000)

Ordinary shares in issue (‘000)

IFRS NAV per share (cent)

Ordinary shares in issue

Number of shares to be issued under share-based schemes (see note 14)

Diluted number of shares

Diluted IFRS NAV per share (cent)

IFRS net assets at end of financial year 

Deferred tax

Net mark to market on financial assets

EPRA NAV

Diluted number of shares (‘000)

EPRA NAV per share (cent)

Total Accounting Return

Opening EPRA NAV per share

Closing EPRA NAV per share

Increase in EPRA NAV per share

Dividends per share paid in financial year

Total return

Total Accounting Return ("TAR")

As at  

As at  

31 March 2020

31 March 2019

1,231,149

684,657

1,218,539

697,589

179.8

174.7

’000

’000

684,657

697,589

2,375

6,028

687,032

703,617

179.2

173.2

€’000

€’000

1,231,149

1,218,539

395

234

547

288

1,231,778

1,219,374

687,032

703,617

179.3

173.3

As at  

As at  

31 March 2020

31 March 2019

173.3c

179.3c

6.0c

3.8c

9.8c

5.6%

 159.1c 

173.3c 

14.2c

3.4c

17.6c 

11.1%

151

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationSECTION III – TANGIBLE ASSETS

This section contains information on the Group’s investment properties and other tangible assets. All investment properties are fully 
owned by the Group. The Group’s investment properties are carried at fair value and its other tangible assets at depreciated cost except 
for land and buildings which are adjusted to fair value. 

16. 

Investment property 

Accounting policy
Investment properties are properties held to earn rental income and/or for capital appreciation (including property under construction 
for such purposes). Properties are treated as acquired at the point at which the Group assumes the significant risks and rewards of 
ownership. This occurs when:

1. 

It is probable that the future economic benefits that are associated with the investment property will flow to the Group;

2.  There are no material conditions which could affect completion of the acquisition; and

3.  The cost of the investment property can be measured reliably.

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. After initial recognition, investment properties are 
measured at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are included in the consolidated 
income statement in the period in which they arise.

Investment properties and properties under development are professionally valued on a twice-yearly basis, or as required, by qualified 
external valuers using inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for the asset in addition to unobservable inputs and are 
therefore classified at Level 3. The valuation of investment properties is further discussed above under notes 2.f and 2.g.

The valuations of investment properties and investment properties under development are prepared in accordance with the 
appropriate sections of the Professional Standards, the Valuation Technical and Performance Standards (“VPS”) and the Valuation 
Applications (“VPGA”) contained within the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2019 (“the Red Book”). It follows that the valuations 
are compliant with the International Valuation Standards. When the Group begins to redevelop an existing investment property, or 
property acquired as an investment property, for future use as an investment property the property remains an investment property 
and is accounted for as such. Expenditure on investment properties is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits 
associated with the property. All other expenditure is charged to the consolidated income statement. Interest and other outgoings, less 
any income, on properties under development are capitalised. Borrowing costs, that is interest and other costs incurred in connection 
with borrowing funds, are recognised as part of the costs of an investment property where directly attributable to the purchase or 
construction of that property. Borrowing costs are capitalised in accordance with the policy described in note 11.

In accordance with the Group’s policy on revenue recognition (note 5), the value of accrued income in relation to the recognition of 
lease incentives under operating leases over the term of the lease is adjusted in the fair value assessment of the investment property to 
which the accrual relates.

Where amounts are received from departing tenants in respect of dilapidations, i.e. compensation for works that the tenant was 
expected to carry out at the termination of a lease but the tenant, in agreement with the Group, pays a compensatory sum in lieu of 
carrying out this work, the Group applies these amounts to the cost of the property. The value of the work to be done is therefore 
reflected in the fair value assessment of the property when it is assessed at the end of the period. 

An investment property is derecognised on disposal, i.e. when the significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred outside the 
Group’s control, or when the investment property is permanently removed from use and no future economic benefits are anticipated 
from the disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the property (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the consolidated income statement in the period in which the property 
is derecognised.

152

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements16. 
At 31 March 2020

Investment property continued

Fair value category

Office assets
Level 3
€’000

Office 
development
assets 
Level 3
€’000

Residential
assets 
Level 3
€’000

Industrial/
land
assets
 Level 3
€’000

Total
 Level 3
€’000

Carrying value at 1 April 2019

1,173,140 

16,199 

153,079 

53,000 

1,395,418 

Additions:

Property purchases

Development and refurbishment expenditure

Revaluations included in income statement

Transferred from property, plant and equipment3

Transferred to property, plant and equipment3

8,741 

9,0972

5,494 

6,210 

(5,757)

 – 

13,557 

18,243 

 – 

 – 

694 

825 

4,861 

 – 

 – 

13,385 

157 

(5,742)

 – 

 – 

22,8201 

23,636 

22,856 

6,210 

(5,757)

Carrying value at 31 March 2020

1,196,925 

47,999 

159,459 

60,8004 

1,465,183 

1.  A VAT refund of €0.5m was accounted for during the financial year arising as a result of the grant of VAT inclusive leases within a redeveloped property in 2DC, following its 

refurbishment. Gross acquisitions in the financial year therefore €23.3m. 

2.  This includes capital expenditure on 1WML, SJRQ and 2WML after their transfer to the office segment.
3.  The Group moved to a new head office in 1WML in late 2019. The space previously occupied by the Group in South Dock House has been leased to a tenant during the financial 

year and was transferred to investment property at fair value on the date on which it changed in use.

4.  On 9 November 2018 the Group agreed to acquire 92.5 acres adjacent to its holdings in Newlands Cross from the Irish Rugby Football Union (the “IRFU”) for initial consideration of 
€27m. If re-zoning is achieved before November 2028 the IRFU will be due additional consideration equating to 44% of the value of Hibernia’s total land interests of 143.7 acres in 
the Newlands site at re-zoning, less the initial consideration.

At 31 March 2019

Fair value category

Office assets
Level 3
€’000

Office 
development
assets 
Level 3
€’000

Residential
assets 
Level 3
€’000

Industrial/land
assets
 Level 3
€’000

Total
 Level 3
€’000

Carrying value at 1 April 2018

1,017,937 

 134,500 

 138,480 

 17,800 

 1,308,717 

Additions:

Property purchases

Development and refurbishment expenditure 

Revaluations included in income statement

Disposals:

Sales2

Transferred between segments3

Carrying value at 31 March 2019

 2,956 

 5,2441 

 35,259 

–

 41,500 

 48,020 

(96,077)

 207,821 

 – 

(207,821)

 980 

 60 

 13,559 

 – 

 – 

 36,094 

 40,030 

 417 

(1,311)

 47,221 

 95,527 

 – 

 – 

(96,077)

 – 

1,173,140 

 16,199 

 153,079 

 53,0004 

 1,395,418 

1.  This includes capital expenditure on 1WML and 2DLC after their transfer to the office segment in the prior year. 
2.  New Century House and 77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay were sold or contracted to be sold during the year, generating €2.6m in gains in excess of their carrying values. 
3.  2WML (formerly the Hanover Building) and 1SJRQ were transferred from ‘Office development assets’ to ‘Office assets’ as they were completed before 31 March 2019.
4.  On 9 November 2018 the Group agreed to acquire 92.5 acres adjacent to its holdings in Newlands Cross from the Irish Rugby Football Union (the “IRFU”) for initial consideration of 
€27m. If re-zoning is achieved before November 2028 the IRFU will be due additional consideration equating to 44% of the value of Hibernia’s total land interests of 143.7 acres in 
the Newlands site at re-zoning, less the initial consideration.

There were no transfers between fair value levels during the financial year. Approximately €0.1m of financing costs were capitalised at an 
effective interest rate of 2.1% in relation to the Group’s developments and major refurbishments (March 2019: €0.6m). No other operating 
expenses were capitalised during the financial year.

Valuations as at 31 March 2020
The valuations used to determine fair value for the investment properties in the consolidated financial statements are determined by 
the Group’s Valuer and are in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 13. C&W has agreed to the use of its valuations for this purpose. 
As discussed in notes 2.f and 2.g, property valuations are inherently subjective as they are made on the basis of assumptions made by the 
Valuer and therefore are classified as Level 3. At the valuation date, the Valuer has reported on the basis of a material uncertainty as per 
VPS 3 and VPGA 10 of the RICS Red Book Global. This is not intended by the Valuer to suggest that its valuations cannot be relied on but 
to indicate that less certainty – and a higher degree of caution – should be ascribed to the valuations than would normally be the case. 

Valuations are completed on the Group’s investment property portfolio on at least a half-yearly basis and, in accordance with the 
appropriate sections of the Professional Standards, the Valuation Technical and Performance Standards (“VPS”) and the Valuation 
Practice Applications (“VPGA”) contained within the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2019 (“the Red Book”). It follows that the 
valuations are compliant with the International Valuation Standards. Fair value under IFRS 13 is “the price that would be received to sell 
an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date”. The Red Book 
confirms that the references in IFRS 13 to market participants and a sale make it clear that for most practical purposes fair value is 
consistent with market value. 

153

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
 
 
Investment property continued

16. 
Valuations as at 31 March 2020 continued
The method that is applied for fair value measurements categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is the yield methodology 
using market rental values capitalised with a market capitalisation rate or yield or other applicable valuation technique. Using this 
approach for the Group’s investment properties, values of investment properties are arrived at by discounting forecasted net cash flows 
at market derived capitalisation rates. This approach includes future estimated costs associated with refurbishment or development, 
together with the impact of rental incentives allowed to tenants. Thus development properties are assessed using a residual method in 
which the completed development property is valued using income and yield assumptions and deductions are made for the estimated 
costs to complete, including finance costs and developers’ profit, to arrive at the current valuation estimate. In effect, this values the 
development as a proportion of the completed property. 

In the financial year ended 31 March 2020, for most properties the highest and best use is the current use except as discussed in note 2.f. 
In these instances, the Group may need to achieve vacant possession before redevelopment or refurbishment may take place and the 
valuation of the property takes account of any remaining occupancy period on existing leases. The table below summarises the approach 
for each investment property segment and highlights properties where the approach has been varied in this financial year.

Description of 
investment property 
asset class

Fair value of the 
investment property 
€’m

Narrative description 
of the techniques used

Office assets

1,197

Yield methodology using market rental values 
capitalised with a market capitalisation rate.

Exceptions to this: 

 – Harcourt Square is valued on an investment basis 
until the end of the current lease (2022) and on a 
residual basis thereafter.

 – Marine House and Clanwilliam Court Blocks 1, 2   

& 5 are valued on an investment basis until the end 
of the current leases (which expire over the period 
2020 to 2022) and on a residual basis thereafter.

Office 
development assets

48

Residual method, i.e. GDV Value less Total 
Development Cost less Profit equals Fair Value.

 – GDV: the fair value of the completed proposed 

development (arrived at by capitalising the market 
rent or ERV with an appropriate yield, allowances for 
purchasers’ costs, assumptions for voids and/or rent 
free periods). The appropriate yield is based on the 
Valuer’s opinion of the most likely tenant covenant 
achievable for the property and the most likely 
lease terms.

 – Total Development Cost: this includes, but is not 
limited to, construction costs, land acquisition 
costs, professional fees, levies, marketing costs and 
finance costs.

 – Developer’s profit which is measured as a 

percentage of the total development costs 
(including the site value). It also takes account of 
letting risk.

For developments close to completion the yield 
methodology is usually applied.

Yield methodology using rental values capitalised 
with a market capitalisation rate. Alternatively, the 
comparable sales method of valuation is used to value 
some residential assets.

Yield methodology using market rental values 
capitalised with a market capitalisation rate. 
The Newlands site, including the Gateway industrial 
park, is valued as an early stage development site on 
a price per acre basis. Properties in Dublin Industrial 
Estate and Malahide Road Industrial Estate are valued 
using market rental values capitalised with a market 
capitalisation rate. The values are benchmarked to 
capital values per sq. ft. to take account of their current 
condition and development potential.

Residential assets

159

Industrial/
land assets

61

154

Changes in the fair value technique during 
the financial year

 – The calculation of the Gross 

Development Value (“GDV”) for 
office development assets (residual 
appraisals and therefore also applies 
to the pipeline assets listed opposite) 
now values the net effective rent into 
perpetuity, whilst the ‘froth income’ 
(difference between headline rent 
and net effective rent) is valued for 
the first five years of the lease (after 
allowing for a void/rent free period) 
to the assumed first rent review date. 
Previously, the headline rent was 
valued into perpetuity after deduction 
of a void/rent free period.

 – 2 Cumberland Place is now closer to 
practical completion and significant 
progress has been made on lettings, 
with part of the building pre-let 
shortly after the financial year end. 
Therefore, the valuation methodology 
has changed from a residual 
valuation to an investment valuation. 
Outstanding capital expenditure 
has been deducted to arrive at the 
final valuation.

No change in valuation technique.

No change in valuation technique.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsInvestment property continued

16. 
EPRA capital expenditure 
Capital expenditure (“capex”) during the financial year is analysed below according to the EPRA Best Practices Recommendation 
Guidelines. The tables below comply with the 2016 and 2019 recommendations. All amounts are from the IFRS financial statements  
of the Group without adjustment and are reconciled below: 

1.  Acquisitions: amounts spent for the purchase of investment properties including purchase costs capitalised.

2.  Development amounts spent on investment properties under construction and related project costs capitalised, including internal 

costs allocated.

3. 

Investment properties: amounts spent on the completed operational portfolio including: 

a)  Incremental lettable area: amounts spent to add additional lettable space to ‘in-place’ investment property;

b)  No incremental lettable space: amounts spent to enhance the property without increasing lettable areas;

c)  Tenant incentives: any amounts spent on the investment property as incentive for tenants.

4.  Capitalised interest: capitalised finance costs which are added to the carrying value of investment properties.

The Group has no joint ventures; all of its properties are located in the Dublin area. Expenditure is therefore analysed into portfolio 
property type only. 

As at 31 March 2020

Acquisitions

Development2

‘In-place’ investment properties

 Incremental lettable space

 No incremental lettable space

 Tenant incentives

 Expenditure on properties due for redevelopment/refurbishment

 Other material non-allocated types of expenditure

Capitalised interest4

Total capex

Conversion from accrual to cash basis 

Total capex on cash basis

Office assets
€’000

8,741 

7,787 

 – 

(446)3

 – 

1,756 

 – 

17,838 

 – 

17,838 

(173)

17,665 

Office 
development
assets
€’000

 – 

13,416 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

13,416 

141 

13,557 

2,001 

15,558 

Residential
assets
€’000

694 

 – 

 – 

825 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,519 

 – 

1,519 

(220)

1,299 

Industrial/
land
assets
€’000

13,385 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

157 

 – 

13,542 

 – 

Total 
€’000

22,8201 

21,203 

 – 

379 

 – 

1,913 

 – 

46,315 

141 

13,542 

46,456 

(123)

13,419 

1,485 

47,941 

1.  A VAT refund of €0.5m was accounted for during the financial year arising as a result of the grant of VAT inclusive leases within a redeveloped property in 2DC, following its 

refurbishment. Gross acquisitions in the financial year were therefore €23.3m.

2.  Capital expenditure relating to development or major refurbishment of 1SJRQ, 1&2WML and 2 Cumberland Place. 
3.  Dilapidation payments were received from vacating tenants and have been netted with capital expenditure.
4.  Financing expenses capitalised.

155

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationInvestment property continued

16. 
EPRA capital expenditure continued
As at 31 March 2019

Acquisitions

Development1

‘In-place’ investment properties

 Incremental lettable space

 No incremental lettable space

 Tenant incentives

 Expenditure on properties due for re-development/refurbishment

 Other material non-allocated types of expenditure

Capitalised interest3

Total capex

Conversion from accrual to cash basis 

Total capex on cash basis

Office assets
€’000

Office 
development
assets
€’000

2,956 

3,094 

 – 

41,496 

 – 

(103)2

 – 

1,679 

 – 

7,626 

574 

8,200 

503 

8,703 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

41,496 

4 

41,500

(1,220)

40,280

Residential
assets
€’000

Industrial/land
assets
€’000

Total 
€’000

40,030 

44,590 

 – 

(43)

 – 

2,096 

 – 

36,094 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

417 

 – 

36,511 

86,673 

 – 

36,511 

123 

578 

87,251 

(404)

36,634 

86,847 

980 

 – 

 – 

60 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,040 

 – 

1,040 

190 

1,230 

1.  Capital expenditure relating to development or major refurbishment of 1SJRQ, 1&2WML and 2 Cumberland Place.
2.  Dilapidation payments were received from vacating tenants and have been netted with capital expenditure.
3.  Financing expenses capitalised.

Reconciliation of the Valuer’s valuation report amount to the carrying value of investment property in the consolidated statement of 
financial position:

Valuation per Valuer’s certificate

Owner-occupied (note 17)

Income recognition adjustment1

Investment property balance at end of period

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019
€’000

1,480,360 

1,407,740 

(7,089)

(8,088)

(5,643)

(6,679)

1,465,183 

1,395,418 

1. 

Income recognition adjustment relates to the difference in valuation that arises as a result of property valuations using a cash flow based approach while income recognition for 
accounting purposes spreads tenant incentives and lease related costs over the lease term. 

Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs (Level 3)
The valuation techniques used in determining the fair value for each of the categories of assets is market value as defined by VPS 4 of the 
Red Book 2019, being the estimated amount for which an asset or liability should exchange on the valuation date between a willing buyer 
and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had acted knowledgeably, prudently and 
without compulsion, and is in accordance with IFRS 13. Included in the inputs for the valuations above are future development costs where 
applicable and sensitivity data is provided on these. 

As outlined above, the main inputs in using a market-based capitalisation approach are the ERV and equivalent yields. ERVs, apart from in 
multi-family residential properties, are not generally directly observable and therefore classified as Level 3. Yields depend on the Valuer’s 
assessment of market capitalisation rates and are therefore Level 3 inputs. The tables below summarise the key unobservable inputs used 
in the valuation of the Group’s investment properties at 31 March 2020. There are interrelationships between these inputs as they are 
both determined by market conditions and the valuation result in any one period depends on the balance between them. The Group’s 
residential properties are mainly multi-family units and therefore ERVs are based on current market rents observed for units rented within 
the property. ERV is included in the below table for completeness. 

Key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Group’s investment property
31 March 2020

Office

Office development 

Residential1

Industrial/land

1,196,925

€25.00psf

€62.50psf

47,999

€30.00psf

€62.00psf

159,459

€25,200pa

€32,400pa

60,800

€5.00psf

 €9.00psf

Low

3.99%

4.42%

3.70%

7.65%

High 

6.65%

4.42%

5.06%

7.94%

Market value
€’000

Low 

 High 

Estimated rental value

Equivalent yield

1.  Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment. Residential yields are based on the contracted income after deducting operating expenses. The market standard deduction is 

20% of gross rental income. Based on the Valuer’s estimation of market rent no deduction for operating expenses (as per 31 Mar 2019 below), the gross yields on the same assets as 
noted at 31 Mar 2019 would be 5.28% (low) and 6.37% (high).

156

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsInvestment property continued

16. 
Key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Group’s investment property continued
31 March 2019

Office

Office development 

Residential1

Industrial/land

1,173,140

€15.00psf

€60.00psf

16,199

€30.00psf

€57.50psf

153,079

€23,400pa

€31,800pa

53,000

€5.25psf

 €9.25psf

Low

4.04%

4.75%

5.16%

8.02%

High 

7.30%

4.75%

6.00%

8.02%

Market value
€’000

Low 

 High 

Estimated rental value

Equivalent yield

1.  Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment. Residential yields are gross yields based on the Valuer’s estimation of market rent no deduction for operating expenses.

Sensitivity data
The sensitivities below illustrate the impact of movements in key unobservable inputs on the fair value of investment properties. These are 
ERV, equivalent yields and development construction costs (residual appraisals). To calculate these impacts only the movement in one 
unobservable input is changed as if there is no impact on the other. In reality there may be some impact on yields from an ERV shift and 
vice versa. However, this gives an assessment of the maximum impact of shifts in each variable. The tables illustrate the impacts from  
a 5% or 10% ERV and a 25bp or 50bp shift in equivalent yield on the valuations as included in the consolidated financial statements at 
31 March 2020 and 31 March 2019. 

ERV and equivalent yields
31 March 2020

Impact on market value of 
a 5% change in the 
estimated rental value

Impact on market value of 
a 10% change in the 
estimated rental value

Impact on market value of 
a 25bp change in the 
equivalent yield

Impact on market value of 
a 50bp change in the 
equivalent yield

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

58.6

2.8

8.0

0.3

69.7

(58.6)

(2.8)

(8.0)

(0.3)

116.9

5.7

15.8

0.6

(116.9)

(5.7)

(15.8)

(0.6)

(83.4)

(3.8)

(9.9)

(0.3)

93.2

4.3

11.2

0.3

(158.3)

198.7

(7.3)

(18.6)

(0.5)

9.2

24.1

0.6

(69.7)

139.0

(139.0)

(97.4)

109.0

(184.7)

232.6

Impact on market value of 
a 5% change in the 
estimated rental value

Impact on market value of 
a 10% change in the 
estimated rental value

Impact on market value of 
a 25bp change in the 
equivalent yield

Impact on market value of 
a 50bp change in the 
equivalent yield

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

Increase 
€‘m

Decrease 
€’m

52.6

1.9

7.5

0.1

62.1

(53.7)

(2.0)

(7.5)

(0.1)

111.7

3.9

14.9

0.2

(111.7)

(3.9)

(14.9)

(0.2)

(72.8)

80.2

(143.3)

(2.1)

(8.2)

(0.1)

2.2

12.1

0.1

(4.0)

(17.6)

(0.3)

179.3

4.8

21.3

0.3

(63.3)

130.7

(130.7)

(83.2)

94.6

(165.2)

205.7

Sensitivities

Office

Office development 

Residential 

Industrial/land

Total

31 March 2019

Sensitivities

Office

Office development 

Residential 

Industrial/land

Total

Development construction costs 
A 5% decrease or increase in construction costs would result in a decrease or increase in the total value of the portfolio of €10m as at 
31 March 2020 (31 March 2019: €8m). Development construction costs are an unobservable input to residual appraisals which are used in 
valuing those properties that are pipeline development assets.

157

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information17. 

Property, plant and equipment

Accounting policy
Owned property which is occupied by the Group for its own purposes is derecognised as investment property at the date occupation 
commenced and recognised as owner occupied property within property, plant and equipment at its fair value at that date. Similarly, 
property which ceases to be occupied by the Group is derecognised as property, plant and equipment and recognised as investment 
property at fair value on the date of change of use. Property used for administration purposes is stated in the consolidated statement 
of financial position at its revalued amount. Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amounts do not 
differ materially from those that would be determined using fair values at the end of each accounting period. 

Any revaluation increase from this property is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, except to the 
extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase 
is credited to profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously expensed. A decrease in the carrying amount of this property 
arising on revaluation is recognised in profit or loss to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in the property’s revaluation 
reserve relating to a previous revaluation of that asset. On derecognition, the accumulated reserve for that property remains in reserves 
until the asset is either sold or decommissioned, at which date the accumulated reserve relating to that asset is released directly to 
revenue reserves. 

Depreciation on revalued property is recognised in profit or loss. On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued property, the 
attributable revaluation reserve is transferred directly to retained earnings.

Fixtures and fittings are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Depreciation is recognised to write off the cost or value of assets less their residual value over their useful lives. The estimated useful 
lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in 
estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

The estimated useful lives for the main asset categories are:

Land and buildings  
Fixtures and fittings/leasehold improvements  5 years
3 years
Office and computer equipment 

50 years

As at 31 March 2020

Cost or valuation

At 1 April 2019

Additions:

Purchases

Transferred from investment property1

Disposals:

Sales2

Transferred to investment property1

Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2020

Depreciation

At 1 April 2019

Charge for the financial year

Disposals

Transferred to investment property1

At 31 March 2020

Net book value at 31 March 2020

Office and 
computer 
equipment
€’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
and fixtures 
and fittings
€’000

Land and 
buildings
€’000

Total 
€’000

5,942 

207 

596 

6,745

366 

5,757

 – 

(6,568)

1,658 

7,155 

(299)

(125)

 – 

358 

(66)

7,089 

71 

–

1,649 

–

(107)

(598)

 – 

 – 

171 

(152)

(35)

87

 – 

(100)

71 

 – 

 – 

1,647

(392)

(360)

576

 – 

(176)

1,471

2,086

5,757

(705)

(6,568)

1,658

8,973

(843)

(520)

663

358

(342)

8,631

1.  The Group relocated its head office from South Dock House to 1WML during the financial year. South Dock House has now been leased to a tenant and so is recognised in 

investment property. The space in 1WML now occupied by the Group has now been recognised in land and buildings as owner occupied property.

2.  Disposals relate to furniture and fittings in South Dock House. 

158

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. 
As at 31 March 2019

Property, plant and equipment continued

Cost or valuation

At 1 April 2018

Additions

Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2019

Depreciation

At 1 April 2018

Charge for the financial year

At 31 March 2019

Net book value at 31 March 2019

Office and 
computer 
equipment
€’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
and fixtures 
and fittings
€’000

Land and 
buildings
€’000

Total 
€’000

 5,219 

–

 723 

 5,942 

(190)

(109)

(299)

 5,643 

 161 

46 

–

 207 

(104)

(48)

(152)

55 

 590 

 5,970 

 6 

–

 52 

 723 

 596 

 6,745 

(265)

(127)

(392)

 204 

(559)

(284)

(843)

 5,902 

Land and buildings: The Group’s head office at 1WML was revalued at 31 March 2020, and the Group’s previous head office at South 
Dock House was revalued at 31 March 2019, by the Group’s Valuer and in accordance with the valuation approach described under note 
16. They were measured at fair value at the period end using a yield methodology using market rental values capitalised with a market 
capitalisation rate. These fair value measurements use significant unobservable inputs. The inputs used are disclosed in the table below:

Valuation inputs

ERV per sq. ft.

Equivalent yield

18. 

Other assets

31 March 2020
1WML

31 March 2019
South Dock 
House

€55.0

4.25%

€57.5

5.0%

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

These are property assets which were acquired as part of a loan portfolio purchased to acquire some of the Group’s investment 
properties and are not suitable for retention as investment property. Previously they were recognised as non-current assets held for sale. 
A profit of €5m has been realised on the disposal of these assets to date and the Directors have concluded that the fair value of the 
remaining assets is at least their carrying value. The sale of the remaining assets has been delayed and the Directors have concluded  
that it is more appropriate that they be recognised as non-current.

159

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationSECTION IV – FINANCING INCLUDING EQUITY AND WORKING CAPITAL 

This part focuses on the financing of the Group’s activities, including the equity capital, bank borrowings and working capital. It also 
covers financial risk management. 

Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability of another entity. The Group 
has identified financial assets and liabilities in its financial position and the accounting policy for these is summarised in this note. 
Financial instruments may be further analysed between current and non-current depending on whether these will fall due within 
12 months after the balance sheet date or beyond. 

Financial assets: This classification depends on the business model and the contractual terms of the cash flows. Financial assets that 
are held to collect contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal or interest are measured at 
amortised cost. Financial assets measured at amortised cost are principally trade receivables. At initial recognition the Group measures 
the financial assets at fair value plus (except for those at fair value through profit or loss) transaction costs. 

On initial recognition the Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: 

 – Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income or through profit or loss) 

 – Those to be measured subsequently at amortised cost

The Group’s financial assets comprise trade and other receivables, loans receivable and derivative instruments. The Group derecognises 
a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the rights to receive 
the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are 
transferred or in which the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not 
retain control of the financial asset. On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and 
the sum of (i) the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) and (ii) any cumulative 
gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. Relevant costs incurred with the 
disposal of a financial asset are deducted in computing the gain or loss on disposal.

Financial liabilities: These are initially recognised at the fair value of the considerations received less directly attributable transaction 
costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost. The difference between the recognition 
value and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the contractual terms using the effective interest rate 
method. This category includes trade and other payables and borrowings. Financial liabilities are derecognised in full when the Group  
is discharged from its obligation, they expire, or they are replaced by a new liability with substantially modified terms.

The Group’s non-equity financing is all unsecured and comprises a revolving credit facility and private placement notes. The majority  
of this debt is fixed rate or hedged through derivatives to protect against major rises in interest rates. 

Effective interest method: The Group uses the effective interest method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of 
allocating interest income and expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash receipts or payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, 
transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset or liability, or, where appropriate,  
a shorter period, to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset or the amortised cost of a financial liability.

Impairment of financial assets: The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on debt instruments, trade receivables 
and other financial assets. The amount of ECL is updated at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition 
of the respective financial instrument. IFRS 9 allows entities to apply a ‘simplified approach’ for trade receivables, contract assets and 
lease receivables. The simplified approach must be used for trade receivables with no significant financing approach and the Group 
has chosen to apply this to all trade receivables as only some minor receivables have a financing component. The simplified approach 
allows the recognition of lifetime ECL on all these assets without the need to identify significant increases in credit risk (see note 
21). Lifetime ECL represents the ECL that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. 
The Group uses a provision matrix to calculate these ECL. 

160

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsIn order to perform this assessment, the Group classifies its assessment into three stages: 

 – Step 1: Group trade receivables: The Group has chosen to use a tenant risk assessment which is based on the tenant’s industry, its 

knowledge of its payment history and other factors as relevant to group financial assets into credit risk categories 

 – Steps 2 to 4: The Group uses the period since inception to gather loss data. As only minor losses have occurred, the Group has used 

forward looking economic factors to determine appropriate loss rates to apply to each sub-group determined in step 1 as divided into 
past due categories, thus creating a matrix for provision of ECL 

 – Stage 5: The ECL for each sub-group determined in step 1 is calculated by multiplying the loss rate calculated in steps 2 to 4 to the 

balance of each age band for the receivables in each group. Once the ECL of each age band for the receivables have been calculated, 
total ECL of the portfolio is provided 

A financial asset is considered to be credit impaired where payments are past due and there is no engagement with the Group to make 
arrangements to bring the payment schedule up to date. A financial asset is considered to be in default if the debtor has failed to pay all 
rent and other charges due for a period of three months, has failed to agree payment terms for the clearance of the balance and there 
are no legal grounds for suspended payment or the debtor has failed to engage or has moved out of the property and is considered a 
high-risk debtor. Each circumstance is individual and Management may use discretion when deciding if such amounts are recoverable. 
Rent continues to be recognised in rental income, with the appropriate ECL being recognised, until the financial asset is considered to 
be in default. Once in default, these amounts are still due but not recognised in profit or loss. Amounts considered to be in default are 
full impaired. When legal proceedings are instigated to recover the debt, the costs of these are charged to profit or loss. 

19. 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019
€’000

28,454

22,372 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash at bank in current accounts and deposits held on call with banks. The management of cash and 
cash equivalents is discussed in note 30. Please also refer to note 25.b on the net debt calculations. In addition, the Company holds funds 
in excess of its regulatory minimum capital requirement at all times. Given the impact of COVID-19, the Group has implemented a policy of 
maintaining a minimum cash balance of €20m at all times. 

20. 

Other financial assets

Accounting policy
Derivatives: The Group utilises derivative financial instruments to hedge interest rate exposures on its borrowings. 
Derivatives designated as hedges against interest risks are accounted for as cash flow hedges. Hedge relationships are documented 
at inception. This documentation identifies the hedge, the item being hedged, the nature of the risks being hedged and how the 
effectiveness is measured during its duration. Hedges are measured for effectiveness at each accounting date and the accounting 
treatment of changes in fair value revised accordingly. The Group’s cash flow hedges are against variability in interest costs and the 
effective portion is recognised in equity in the hedging reserve, with the ineffective portion being recognised in profit or loss within 
finance expenses.

Derivatives at fair value

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019
€’000

34 

194 

Cash flow hedges are the Group’s hedging instruments on its borrowings. The Group has a policy of having the majority of its interest 
rate exposure on its debt hedged or fixed. As at 31 March 2020, as well as having €75m of fixed coupon private placement notes, it 
has hedged the interest rate exposure on €125m of its revolving credit facility (March 2019: €225m) using a combination of caps and 
swaptions to limit the EURIBOR element of interest payable to 0.75%. This means that at 31 March 2020 76% of the Group’s drawn debt  
is either fixed or hedged (31 March 2019: 128%).

161

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information21. 

Trade and other receivables

Accounting policy
Trade and other receivables are initially recognised when they are originated. Trade and other receivables that do not contain significant 
financing components, which is assessed at initial recognition, are measured at the transaction price. Trade receivables that are held 
within a business model where the objective is to hold the financial asset in order to collect cash flows and the contractual terms of the 
financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest are recognised at fair value at 
the recognition date and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

For trade receivables which are financial assets the accounting policy is described under the introduction to Section IV above. 

Non-current

Property income receivables

Recoverable capital expenditure

Expected credit loss allowance

Balance at end of period – non-current

Current

Property income receivables

Recoverable capital expenditure

Expected credit loss allowance

Receivable from investment property sales

Deposits paid on investment property

Prepayments

Income tax refund due

VAT refundable

Balance at end of period – current

Balance at end of period – total

Of which are classified as financial assets

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019
€’000

9,590 

661 

(36)

10,215 

1,955 

460 

(61)

2,354

136 

 – 

985 

2 

274 

3,751 

13,966 

1,591 

7,163 

765 

–

7,928 

4,105 

314 

–

4,419 

34,639 

145 

548 

54 

359 

40,164 

48,092 

37,630 

The non-current balance is mainly non-financial in nature; €0.7m (March 2019: €0.8m) relates to amounts receivable from tenants in 
relation to capital expenditure funded initially by the Group to be recovered over the relevant lease term, with the balance consisting of 
deferred income and expenditure amounts relating to the lease incentives and deferred lease costs. These amounts, as they are receivable 
over the term of the lease, have a financing element. The Group has chosen to apply the simplified ECL model to these. The Group 
introduced an internal rating system for tenants during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to ensure proactive management of amounts 
due. The Group has a diverse range of tenants, many of which are large multinational companies, and our rent collection statistics to date 
have remained strong (note 2.e). The current balance of trade and other receivables has no concentration of credit risk as it comprises 
mainly prepayments (note 30.d). The ECL allowance is calculated according to the provision matrix and totals €97k. In addition, ECL of 
€50k were realised in the year. 

162

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
22. 

Issued capital and share premium

Accounting policy
The equity of the Company consists of ordinary shares issued. Shares issued are recorded at the date of issuance. The par value of 
the issued shares is recorded in the share capital account. The excess of proceeds received over the par value is recorded in the share 
premium account. Direct issue costs in respect of the issue of shares are accounted for in the retained earnings reserve, net of any 
related tax deduction.

At 31 March 2020

Balance at beginning of period

Shares cancelled during the period (see below)

Shares issued during the period (see below)

No. of 
shares 
in issue
 ’000

697,589 

(17,573)

4,641 

Share  

capital
€’000

69,759 

(1,757)

464 

Share 
premium 
€’000

624,483 

–

5,793 

Capital 
redemption 
fund
€’000

 – 

1,757 

 –

Total 
Company 
capital
€’000

694,242 

 – 

6,257 

Balance at end of period

684,657 

68,466 

630,276 

1,757 

700,499 

At 31 March 2019

Balance at beginning of period

Shares issued during the period (see below)

No. of 
shares 
in issue 
’000

692,347 

5,242 

Share 
capital
€’000

69,235 

524 

Share 
premium
€’000

617,461 

7,022 

Balance at end of period

697,589 

69,759 

624,483 

Capital 
redemption

 fund  

€’000

–

–

–

Total 
Company 
capital
€’000

686,696 

7,546 

694,242 

Shares cancelled during the period – share buyback programme:
In April 2019 the Group announced an on-market share buyback programme to return up to €25m of the proceeds from the sale of 77 
Sir John Rogerson’s Quay to shareholders. This commenced in April 2019 and completed in November 2019 with a total of 17.6m shares 
repurchased and immediately cancelled for aggregate consideration of €25.0m (average price €1.42).

Shares issued during the period are as follows: 
4.6m ordinary shares with a nominal value of €0.10 were issued during the period in settlement of share-based payments totalling €6.2m 
(note 10): 0.1m shares were issued on 4 April 2019 and 4.5m shares were issued on 24 July 2019 and the associated costs were €10k.

Share-based payments:
The Group’s remuneration scheme includes awards which are made in shares or nil cost share options and which are payable to 
employees only after fulfilling service and/or performance conditions. Amounts provided for at 31 March 2020 were 1.5m shares and a 
further 0.9m shares remain to be accrued as at the period end. Amounts due at 31 March 2019 amounted to €7.6m or 5.6m shares and 
0.4m shares remained to be provided. Full details on these arrangements are in note 10. 

Share capital:
Ordinary shares of €0.10 each:

Authorised 

Allotted, called up and fully paid

In issue at end of financial year

There are no shares issued which are not fully paid. 

Financial year 
ended 
31 March 2020
‘000 shares

Financial year 
ended
31 March 2019
‘000 shares

1,000,000

1,000,000

684,657

684,657

697,589

697,589

Share premium: 
On 23 May 2019 the Group announced its intention to undertake a share capital reorganisation to convert part of its share premium into 
distributable reserves. A resolution was passed at the Group’s AGM on 31 July 2019 approving this reorganisation. The reorganisation 
application proceeded in January 2020, and the conversion of €50m in share premium to revenue reserves was approved by the High 
Court in March 2020 and took effect in April 2020. 

163

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information23. 

Other reserves 

Property revaluation

Cash flow hedging

Share-based payment reserve

Balance at end of period

23.a 

Property revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of period

Increase arising on revaluation of properties

Balance at end of period

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

3,547 

(234)

2,066 

5,379

1,889 

(288)

7,556 

9,157 

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

1,889 

1,658 

3,547 

1,166 

723 

1,889 

The Group’s head office is carried at fair value and the remeasurement of this property is made through other comprehensive income or 
loss (note 17). If disposed of, the property revaluation reserve relating to the premises sold will be transferred directly to retained earnings. 
The Group moved head office during the financial year and €2.5m of the balance on this reserve relates to unrealised gains on South 
Dock House for the period during which it was the Group’s head office. 

Cash flow hedging reserve

23.b 
The cash flow hedging reserve represents the cumulative effective portion of gains or losses arising on changes in fair value of hedging 
instruments entered into for cash flow hedges. The cumulative gain or loss arising on changes in fair value of the hedging instruments 
that are recognised and accumulated under the heading of cash flow hedging reserve is reclassified to profit or loss when the hedged 
transaction affects the profit or loss consistent with the Group’s accounting policy. 

No income tax arises on this item.

Cumulative gains or losses arising on changes in fair value of hedging instruments that have been tested as ineffective and reclassified 
from equity into profit or loss during the period are included in the following line items: 

Balance at beginning of period

Net fair value movement on hedging instruments entered into for cashflow hedges

Balance at end of period

23.c 

Share-based payment reserve

Balance at beginning of period

Performance-related payments provided

Settlement of performance-related payments

Balance at end of period

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

(288)

54 

(234)

(329)

41 

(288)

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

7,556

1,252

(6,742)

2,066

8,783

6,658

(7,885)

7,556

The share-based payment reserve comprises amounts reserved for the issue of shares in respect of variable remuneration. These are 
discussed further in note 10.

24. 
Retained earnings

Retained earnings, distributable reserves and dividends on equity instruments

Balance at beginning of financial year

Profit for the financial year

Share issuance costs 

Share buy-back

Dividends paid

Balance at end of financial year

164

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

515,140 

61,043 

(10)

(25,036)

(25,866)

415,414 

123,459 

(14)

–

(23,719)

525,271

515,140 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements24. 
Distributable reserves – Company only

Retained earnings, distributable reserves and dividends on equity instruments continued

Retained earnings at end of financial period (Company only)

Unrealised gains on investment property1

Distributable reserves

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

444,029

436,014 

(408,513)

(388,791)

35,516

47,223 

1.  Unrealised inter-company profits arising on the transfer of investment properties to subsidiaries of the Company have been eliminated for the purpose of the above calculation

In August 2019 a dividend of 2.0 cent per share (€13.9m) and in January 2020 an interim dividend of 1.75 cent per share (€12.0m) 
were paid to the holders of fully paid ordinary shares. A final dividend for the financial year of 3.0 cent per share (c. €20.5m) has been 
proposed (31 March 2019: 2.0 cent per share or € 13.9m) (note 13). 

On 9 April 2020 €50m in share premium was converted to distributable reserves on foot of a capital reorganisation which took place 
during the financial year (note 22). 

The Directors confirm that the Company continues to comply with the dividend payment obligations contained within the Irish 
REIT legislation.

25. 

Financial liabilities

Accounting policy 
A financial instrument is classified as a financial liability where it contains an obligation to repay. These are accounted for at 
amortised cost. Financial liabilities that are classified as amortised cost are initially measured at fair value minus any transaction costs. 
Accounting at amortised cost means that any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value 
is recognised in profit or loss or capitalised into investment property over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest 
method (see Section IV introduction).

25.a 

Borrowings 

Non-current

Unsecured bank borrowings

Unsecured private placement notes

Total non-current borrowings

Current

Unsecured bank borrowings

Unsecured private placement notes

Total current borrowings

Total borrowings

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

Over five years

Total

Movements in borrowings during the financial year:

Balance at beginning of financial year

Bank finance drawn 

Bank finance repaid 

Interest payable1

Balance at end of financial year

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

185,109 

74,582 

156,524 

74,524 

259,691 

231,048 

159 

358 

517 

149 

358 

507 

260,208 

231,555 

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

517 

–

185,109 

74,582 

507 

–

156,524 

74,524 

260,208 

231,555 

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

231,555 

57,945 

219,218 

340,412 

(29,968)

(326,372)

676 

(1,703)

260,208 

231,555 

1.  Balance in the prior year is negative due to the capitalisation of arrangement fees on the refinancing of the RCF and the issue of private placement notes. 

165

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
Financial liabilities continued
Borrowings continued

25. 
25.a 
The Group seeks to leverage its equity capital to achieve higher returns within agreed limits. The Group has a stated policy of not incurring 
debt above 40% of the market value of its property assets and has a through-cycle leverage target of 20-30% loan to value (“LTV”). 
Under the Irish REIT rules the LTV ratio must remain under 50%. The Group has no finance leases as lessee. 

In December 2018 the Group refinanced its €400m secured revolving credit facility (“RCF”), which was due to expire in November 2020, 
with €395m of debt comprising: 

 – A €320m unsecured revolving credit facility expiring 19 December 2023

 – €75m of unsecured US private placement notes, €37.5m dated 23 January 2026 and €37.5m 23 January 2029, with fixed rate coupons 

of 2.36% and 2.69%, respectively

The unsecured RCF has a five-year term and is provided by Bank of Ireland, Wells Fargo, Barclays Bank Ireland and Allied Irish Banks. 
This facility is denominated in euro and is subject to a margin of 2.0% over three-month EURIBOR. The Group has entered into derivative 
instruments so that the majority (€125m) of its EURIBOR exposure is capped at 0.75% in accordance with the Group’s hedging policy 
(note 30.d.ii)

The private placement notes have an average maturity of 7.3 years at 31 March 2020 (31 March 2019: 8.3 years) and were placed with  
a single institutional investor. Coupons are fixed so long as the Group’s credit rating remains at investment grade. 

Where debt is drawn to finance material refurbishments and developments that take a substantial period of time to take into use,  
the interest cost of this debt is capitalised. 

All costs related to financing arrangements are amortised using the effective interest rate. The Directors confirm that all covenants have 
been complied with and are kept under review. There is significant headroom on the financial covenants (note 2.e). 

Net debt reconciliation and LTV

25.b 
Net debt and LTV are key metrics in the Group. Net debt is redemption value of borrowings as adjusted by cash available for use.  
LTV is the ratio of net debt to investment property value at the measurement date. 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash reserved1

Gross debt – fixed interest rates

Gross debt – variable interest rate

Net debt at period end

Investment property at period end

Loan to value ratio

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

28,454 

(7,457)

22,372 

(5,050)

(75,000)

(75,000)

(187,390)

(159,413)

(241,393)

(217,091)

1,465,183 

1,395,418 

16.5%

15.6%

1.  Cash is reduced by the amounts held in relation to rent deposits, sinking funds and similar arrangements as these balances are not viewed as available funds for the purposes of the 

above calculation.

Reconciliation of opening to closing net debt:

Net debt at as at 1 April 2018 

17,691

(220,373)

 – 

 – 

(202,682)

Assets

Liabilities

Cash and cash 
equivalents
 €’000 

Secured 
borrowings
 €’000 

Unsecured 
borrowings
 €’000 

Private 
placement 
notes
 €’000 

Total 
 €’000 

Cash inflow

Cash outflow

Movement in cash and cash equivalents

Movement in cash reserved1

Net debt as at 31 March 2019 

Cash inflow

Cash outflow

Movement in cash and cash equivalents

Movement in cash reserved1 

Net debt as at 31 March 2020

 – 

 – 

(149)

(220)

17,322

 – 

 – 

6,082 

(2,407)

20,997 

(31,000)

(234,413)

(75,000)

(340,413)

251,373 

75,000 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

326,373 

(149)

(220)

(159,413)

(75,000)

(217,091)

(57,945)

29,968 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(57,945)

29,968 

6,082 

(2,407)

(187,390)

(75,000)

(241,393)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1.  Cash is reduced by the amounts held in relation to rent deposits, sinking funds and similar arrangements as these balances are not viewed as available funds for the purposes of the 

above calculation.

166

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
Deferred tax liabilities

26. 
The Group is not generally liable for corporate taxes as it has REIT status (see note 12). Where it is anticipated that certain assets may not 
qualify as assets of the property rental business (defined in legislation) or where tax may be due on assets of the property rental business, 
deferred tax liabilities may be recognised on unrealised gains recognised on these assets as future taxes may be payable on these gains. 
There were no unrecognised deferred tax assets in the period that might be available to offset against these liabilities.

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Unrealised gains on residual business 

27. 

Trade and other payables

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

395 

547

Accounting policy 
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method. 

Current

Investment property payable

Rent prepaid

Rent deposits and other amounts due to tenants

Sinking funds

Trade and other payables

Payroll taxes payable

Balance at end of period

Of which classified as financial instruments

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

4,037 

8,631 

2,543 

1,975 

4,470 

217 

21,873 

2,240 

5,667 

7,013 

1,222 

1,926 

3,742 

293 

19,863 

3,231 

Cash is held against balances due for service charges prepaid and sinking fund contributions, €3.7m (March 2019: €3.9m), and rental 
deposits from tenants, €2.5m (March 2019: €1.2m). Sinking funds are monies put aside from annual service charges collected from tenants 
as contributions towards expenditure on larger maintenance items that occur at irregular intervals in buildings managed by Hibernia. 
Trade and other payables are interest free and have settlement dates within one year. The Directors consider that the carrying value of  
the trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

28. 

Contract liabilities

Accounting policy 
Contract liabilities arise as a result of service charge contracts, the accounting for which is discussed in note 5.

Contract liabilities arise from service charge payables. Service charge arrangements form a single performance obligation under which 
the Group purchases services for multi-let buildings and recharges them to tenants. The movements for the purchase of services and 
income relating to these activities are presented below. 

Contract liabilities at 1 April 2018

(Revenue)/expense recognised during the financial year

Amounts received from customers under contracts   

Amounts paid to suppliers

Contract liabilities at 31 March 2019

(Revenue)/expense recognised during the financial year

Amounts received from customers under contracts

Amounts paid to suppliers 

Contract liabilities at 31 March 2020

Contract 
liabilities
€’000

1,745 

243 

6,311 

(6,291)

2,008 

(133)

6,661 

(5,359)

3,177

167

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
 
 
29. 
29.a 

Cash flow information 
Non-cash movements in operating profit

Revaluation of investment property

Share-based payments

Prepaid remuneration expense

Net impairment losses on financial and contract assets

Depreciation

Other gains 

Net finance expense

Tax charge

Notes

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019 
€’000

16

10

17

(22,856)

(95,527)

1,252 

–

147 

520 

(10)

7,195 

(180)

6,658 

2,679 

 – 

284 

(140)

8,221 

547 

Non-cash movements in operating profit

(13,932)

(77,278)

29.b 

Cash expended on investment property

Investment property purchases 

Development and refurbishment expenditure

Deposit paid on investment property

Decrease/(increase) in investment property costs payable

Cash expended on investment property

29.c 

Cash received from sales of investment property

Property sales 

Profit on sales 

Decrease/(Increase) in receivable from investment property sales

Cash received from sales of investment property

29.d 

Cash expended on property, plant and equipment 

Additions to fixed assets

Disposal of fixed assets

Amounts due at financial year end

Cash expended on property, plant and equipment

Notes

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019 
€’000

16

16

21

22,820 

23,636 

(145)

1,630 

40,030 

47,221 

145 

(549)

47,941 

86,847 

Notes

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019 
€’000

16

7

21

Notes

17

–

–

34,503 

34,503 

96,077 

2,578 

(34,639)

64,016 

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019 
€’000

2,086 

(50)

(20)

2,016 

52 

 – 

 – 

52 

Financial instruments and risk management 
Financial risk management objectives and policy

30. 
30.a 
The Group takes calculated risks to realise its strategic goals and this exposes the Group to a variety of financial risks. These include, 
but are not limited to, market risk (including interest and price risk), liquidity risks and credit risk. These financial risks are managed in an 
overall risk framework by the Board, in particular by the Chief Financial Officer, and monitored and reported on by the Risk & Compliance 
Officer. The Group monitors market conditions with a view to minimising the volatility of the funding costs of the Group. The Group  
uses derivative financial instruments such as interest rate caps and swaptions to manage some of the financial risks associated with  
the underlying business activities of the Group. 

168

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
30. 
30.b 
The following table shows the Group’s financial assets and liabilities and the methods used to calculate fair value:

Financial instruments and risk management continued
Financial assets and financial liabilities

Asset/Liability

Carrying value

Level

Fair value calculation technique Assumptions

Trade and 
other receivables

Amortised cost

3

Discounted cash flow

Financial liabilities Amortised cost

3

Discounted cash flow

Derivative 
financial instruments

Fair value

2

Calculated fair value price

Trade and 
other payables

Amortised cost

3

Discounted cash flow

Contract liabilities Amortised cost

3

Discounted cash flow

Most trade receivables are very short-term, the 
majority less than one month, and therefore 
face value approximates fair value on a 
discounted basis.

The fair value of financial liabilities held at 
amortised cost have been calculated by 
discounting the expected cash flows at 
prevailing interest rates.

The fair value of derivative financial instruments 
is calculated using pricing based on observable 
inputs from financial markets.

All trade and other payables that could be 
classified as financial instruments are very short-
term, the majority less than one month, and 
therefore face value approximates fair value on a 
discounted basis.

All contract liabilities classified as financial 
instruments are very short-term, the majority 
less than one month, and therefore face value 
approximates fair value on a discounted basis.

The carrying value of non-interest-bearing financial assets and financial liabilities approximates to their fair values, largely due to their 
short-term maturities. 

Fair value hierarchy

30.c 
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date. 

For financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which inputs to 
the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are 
described as follows:

Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: 

 valuation techniques for which the lowest level of inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are 
observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: 

 valuation techniques for which the lowest level of inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are not based 
on observable market data.

The following tables present the classification of financial assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy and the changes in fair values 
measurements at Level 3 estimated for the purposes of making the above disclosure: 

As at 31 March 2020

Trade and other receivables

Derivatives at fair value

Borrowings

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Of which are 
assessed as 
financial 
instruments
€’000

1,591 

34 

Total
€’000

13,966 

 34 

(260,208)

(260,208)

(21,873)

(3,177)

(2,240)

(3,177)

Measured at 
fair value
€’000

 Measured at 
amortised 
cost
€’000

Total financial 
instruments
€’000

Fair value 
financial 
instruments
€’000

– 

34 

– 

– 

– 

1,591 

– 

1,591 

 34 

1,591

34 

(260,208)

(260,208)

(266,559)

(2,240)

(3,177)

(2,240)

(3,177)

(2,240)

(3,177)

(271,258)

(264,000)

34 

(264,034)

(264,000)

(270,351)

Level

3

2

3

3

3

169

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
30. 
30.c 
As at 31 March 2019

Financial instruments and risk management continued
Fair value hierarchy continued

Trade and other receivables

Derivatives at fair value

Borrowings

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities 

Of which are 
assessed as 
financial 
instruments
€’000

37,630 

 194 

Total
€’000

 48,092 

 194 

(231,555)

(231,555)

(19,863)

(2,008)

(3,231)

(2,008)

Level

3

2

3

3

3

Measured at 
fair value
€’000

 Measured at 
amortised cost
€’000

Total financial 
instruments
€’000

 – 

 194 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 37,630

 37,630 

– 

 194 

(231,555)

(231,555)

(231,555)

(3,231)

(2,008)

(3,231)

(2,008)

(3,231)

(2,008)

Fair value 
financial 
instruments
€’000

37,630 

 194 

Movements of assets measured at fair value in Level 3 
This reconciliation includes investment property, loans and other financial assets which are included in trade payables, trade receivables 
and contract liabilities and measured at fair value. Measurement of these assets is described in note 16 (Investment property) and in the 
table at the start of this note. 

(205,140)

(198,970)

194 

(199,164)

(198,970)

(198,970)

Balance at beginning of financial year

Transfers out of level 3

Purchases, sales, issues and settlement

Purchases1

Sales

Loan redemption

Transfer to/from property, plant and equipment

Fair value movement

Balance at end of financial year

1. 

Includes development, refurbishment and remedial expenditure.

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

1,395,418 

1,308,869 

 – 

 – 

46,456 

– 

– 

453 

87,251 

(96,077)

(152)

–

22,856 

95,527 

1,465,183 

1,395,418 

30.d 
This note explains the Group’s exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group’s future financial performance. 

Financial risk management

Risk

Exposure arising from

Measurement

Management

Market risk – interest 
rate risk

Long-term borrowings at 
variable rates

Sensitivity analysis

Credit risk

Cash and cash equivalents, 
trade receivables, derivative 
financial instruments 

Liquidity risk

Borrowings and other liabilities

Ageing analysis, credit ratings 
where applicable 

Cash flow forecasts are completed as 
part of budgeting process

Derivative products – cap/
swaption arrangements

Cash investment policy with 
minimum ratings Diversification of 
deposits where merited

Availability of borrowing facilities

The policies for managing each of these and the principal effects of these policies on the results for the financial year are 
summarised below:

Risk management framework

i. 
The Group’s Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. The Audit 
Committee is responsible for developing and monitoring the Group’s risk management policies. Risk management policies are established 
to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to 
limits. All of these policies are regularly reviewed in order to reflect changes in the market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Audit 
Committee is assisted in its work by internal audit, conducted by PwC Ireland, which undertakes periodic reviews of different elements of 
risk management controls and procedures. 

ii. 

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market prices. Market risk 
reflects interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risks. The Group has no financial assets or liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies. The Group’s financial assets mainly comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables. Financial liabilities comprise short-
term payables, private placement notes and bank borrowings. Therefore the primary market risk is interest rate risk. 

170

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
Financial instruments and risk management continued
Financial risk management continued
Market risk continued

30. 
30.d 
ii. 
The Group has both fixed and variable rate borrowings. Variable rate borrowings consist of an unsecured revolving credit facility and 
the Group has partly hedged against increasing rates by entering into interest rate caps and swaptions to restrict EURIBOR costs to a 
maximum of 0.75%. 

The following therefore illustrates the potential impact on profit and loss for the financial year of a 1% or 2% increase in EURIBOR:

As at 31 March 2020

Amount drawn 

Hedging (caps)

€125m expires December 2021: strike 0.75%

Impact on profit after hedging

As at 31 March 2019

Amount drawn 

Hedging (caps)

€100m expires November 2019: strike 1.00%1

€125m expires December 2021: strike 0.75%

Impact on profit after hedging

Impact on 
profit +1% 
EURIBOR 
Increase 
€’000

Impact on 
profit +2% 
EURIBOR 
Increase 
€’000

(1,874)

(3,748)

313 

(1,561)

1,563 

(2,185)

Impact on 
profit +1% 
EURIBOR 
Increase 
€’000

Impact on 
profit +2% 
EURIBOR 
Increase 
€’000

(1,594)

(3,188)

–

313 

(1,281) 

344 

 1,563 

(1,281)

€’000

(187,390)

125,000 

€’000

(159,413)

 34,413 

 125,000 

1.  This calculation uses the more advantageous hedge first and therefore shows the best-case scenario. 

Exposure to interest rates is limited to the exposure of the Group’s earnings from borrowings. Variable rate borrowings were €187m 
(March 2019: €159m) and gross debt was €262m in total at the financial year end of which €75m was fixed rate private placement 
notes (March 2019: €234m of which €75m was fixed). The Group’s drawings under its facilities were based on a EURIBOR rate of 0% 
throughout the financial year. 

Credit risk

iii. 
Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a counterparty’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise 
meet a contractual obligation. Credit risk is therefore, for the Group and Company, the risk that the counterparties underlying its 
assets default. 

The Group has the following types of financial assets and cash that are subject to credit risk:

Cash and cash equivalents: These are held with major Irish and European institutions. The Board has established a cash management 
policy for these funds which it monitors regularly. This policy includes ratings restrictions, BB or better, and related investment thresholds, 
maximum balances of €25-50m with individual institutions dependent on rating, to avoid concentration risks with any one counterparty. 
The Group has also engaged the services of a depository to ensure the security of the cash assets. 

Trade and other receivables: Rents are generally received in advance from tenants and therefore there tends to be a low level of credit 
risk associated with this asset class. As part of the Group’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, a credit rating system was introduced for 
tenants. This is used, together with an analysis of past loss patterns and future expectations of economic impacts, to create a matrix for 
the calculation and provision of ECL (note 21). Included in non-current trade receivables is a net amount of €1.0m relating to expenditure 
on fit-outs that is recoverable from tenants over the duration of the lease (31 March 2019: €0.7m). This amount is monitored closely in the 
current economic environment due to its long-term nature. An amount of €0.1m was due in relation to the sale of an investment property 
at 31 March 2020 (March 2019: €34.6m). Otherwise, the Group has small balances in trade receivables which are immaterial in the context 
of credit risk.

Trade receivables are managed under a ‘held to collect’ business model as described in note 21, ECL on financial and contract assets 
recognised during the financial year were €147k (31 March 2019: €nil). Details on the Group’s policy on providing ECL can be found in 
the introduction to Section IV. The Group has a diverse range of tenants, many of which are large multinational companies (65% of its 
contracted rent is from the TMT sector and Government/state entities), and to date our rent collection statistics have remained strong 
(note 2.e). 

171

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
30. 
30.d 
iii. 

Financial instruments and risk management continued 
Financial risk management continued
Credit risk

The maximum amount of credit exposure is therefore: 

Other financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Balance at end of financial year

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

34 

13,966 

28,454 

42,454

194 

37,630 

22,372 

60,196 

Liquidity risk

iv. 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group ensures that it has 
sufficient available funds to meet obligations as they fall due. Net current assets, a measure of the Group’s ability to meet its current 
liabilities, at the financial year end were: 

Net current assets at the financial year end 

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at
 31 March 2019 
€’000

6,638

40,692

The nature of the Group’s activities means that the management of cash is particularly important and is managed over a four-year period. 
The budget and forecasting process includes cash forecasting, capital and operational expenditure projections, cash inflows and dividend 
payments on a quarterly basis over the four-year horizon. This allows the Group to monitor the adequacy of its financial arrangements. 

The Group had access at 31 March 2020 to €133m (March 2019: €161m) in undrawn amounts under its revolving credit facility (note 25.a), 
which matures in December 2023. As a precaution given the uncertainty caused by COVID-19, the Group has implemented a policy of 
maintaining a minimum cash balance of €20m at all times for liquidity purposes. 

Exposure to liquidity risk
Listed below are the contractual cash flows of the Group’s financial liabilities. This includes contractual maturity in relation to borrowings 
which is also the earliest maturity of the facilities assuming that covenants are not breached. Covenants are reviewed quarterly and 
scenario analyses performed as to the circumstances under which these covenants could be breached in order to monitor going concern 
and viability (see also note 2.e). Only trade and other payables relating to cash expenditure are included; the balance relates either to 
non-cash items or deferred income. These include interest margins payable and contracted repayments. EURIBOR is assumed at 0% 
throughout the period. 

Carrying 
amount
€’000

Contractual 
cash flows
€’000

6 months 
or less
€’000

6-12 
months
€’000

1-2 
years
€’000

2-5 
years
€’000

>5 
years
€’000

 260,208 

 285,517 

 2,240 

 3,177 

 2,240 

 3,177 

 265,625 

 290,934 

 2,821 

 2,240 

 3,177 

 8,238 

 2,821 

 5,642 

 194,629 

 79,604 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 2,821 

 5,642 

 194,629 

 79,604 

Carrying 
amount
€’000

Contractual 
cash flows
€’000

6 months 
or less
€’000

6-12 
months
€’000

1-2 
years
€’000

2-5 
years
€’000

>5 
years
€’000

234,413 

265,390 

3,231 

 2,008 

 3,231 

 2,008 

239,652

270,629

 2,541 

3,231 

 2,008 

7,780

 2,541 

 5,082 

 173,765 

 81,461 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,541

5,082

173,765

81,461

At 31 March 2020

Non-derivatives

Borrowings

Trade payables

Contract liabilities

Total

At 31 March 2019

Non-derivatives

Borrowings

Trade payables

Contract liabilities

Total

172

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements30. 
30.d 
v. 
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to: 

Financial instruments and risk management continued
Financial risk management continued
Capital management 

 – Safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for 

other stakeholders

 – Maintain an optimal capital structure to minimise the cost of capital

In order to maintain or adjust capital, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders (whilst ensuring it maintains 
compliance with the dividend distribution requirements of the Irish REIT regime), return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell 
assets to reduce debt. In November 2019, the Company completed a share buyback programme to return €25m, the majority of the net 
sales proceeds (€35m) from the sale of an investment property, to shareholders (note 22). The Group is also obliged to distribute at least 
85% of its property rental income annually under the REIT regime regulations. 

Capital comprises share capital, retained earnings and other reserves as disclosed in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. 
At 31 March 2020 the total capital of the Group was €1,231m (March 2019: €1,219m).

The key performance indicators used in evaluating the achievement of strategic objectives, and as performance measurements for 
remuneration, are as follows: 

 – Total Property Return (“TPR”) %: Measures the relative performance of the Company’s investment property portfolio versus the Irish 

property market, as calculated by the MSCI

 – Total Accounting Return (“TAR”) %: Measures the absolute growth in the Group’s EPRA NAV per share plus any ordinary dividend paid 

during the financial year

 – EPRA earnings per share (cent): Measures the profit after tax excluding revaluations and gains and losses on disposals and associated 
taxation (if any). For property companies it is a key measure of a company’s operational performance and capacity to pay dividends.

 – Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) %: Measures growth in share value over a period assuming dividends are reinvested in the purchase  

of shares. Allows comparison of performance against other companies in the Group’s listed peer group

The Group seeks to leverage its equity capital in order to enhance returns (note 25.a). The LTV is expressed as net debt (note 25.b) 
divided by total investment property value (as shown in the balance sheet). The Group’s policy is to maintain an LTV ratio of 20-30%  
on a through-cycle basis and not to incur debt above an LTV ratio of 40% (see note 25.b)

Loan covenants
Under the terms of the major borrowing facilities, the Group is required to comply with the following key financial covenants: 

 – The LTV ratio must not exceed 50%

 – Interest cover must be greater than 1.5 times on both a 12-month historical and forward basis

 – The net worth (Net Asset Value) of the Group must exceed €400m at all times

The Group has complied with these key covenants throughout the reporting period. 

Other 
In addition, the LTV ratio must remain under 50% under the rules of the Irish REIT regime.

The Company’s share capital is publicly traded on Euronext Dublin and the London Stock Exchange. 

As the Company is authorised under the Alternative Investment Fund regulations it is required to maintain a minimum of 25% of its annual 
fixed overheads as capital. This is managed through the Company’s risk management process. The limit was monitored throughout the 
financial year and no breaches occurred. 

173

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationSECTION V – OTHER 

This section contains notes that do not belong in any of the previous categories. 

31. 

Operating lease receivables 

Future aggregate minimum rentals receivable (to the next break date) under non-cancellable operating leases are:

Operating lease receivables due in: 

Less than one year

Between two and five years

Greater than five years

Total

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

64,206 

55,395 

 178,678 

 162,407 

142,282 

195,291 

385,166

413,093 

The Group leases its investment properties under operating leases. The weighted average unexpired lease term (“WAULT”) at 31 March 
2020, excluding residential properties and weighted on contracted rents, based on the earlier of lease break or expiry date was 6.4 years 
(March 2019: 7.5 years). 

These calculations are based on all leases in place at 31 March 2020, i.e. including leases that are in place but have not yet commenced. 

Capital commitments

32. 
The Group has entered into a number of development contracts to develop buildings in its portfolio. The total capital expenditure 
commitment in relation to these over the next one to two years is approximately €18m (March 2019: €35m). 

33.  

Contingent liabilities 

Accounting policy
Contingent liabilities are possible obligations depending on whether some uncertain future event occurs, or present obligations where 
payment is not probable or the amount cannot be measured reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed unless 
the possibility of an outflow of economic resources is remote. 

The Group has not identified any contingent liabilities which are required to be disclosed in the financial statements. 

174

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements34. 
34.a 
All transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation.

Related parties 
Subsidiaries

The following are the major subsidiaries of the Group: 

Name

Hibernia REIT 
Holding Company
Limited

Hibernia REIT 
Holdco One 
Limited

Hibernia REIT
Holdco Two
Limited

Hibernia REIT
Holdco Three
Limited

Hibernia REIT
Holdco Four
Limited

Hibernia REIT 
Building 
Management 
Services Limited

NL7 
Limited Partnership

Registered address/
country of incorporation

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206
Ireland

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

Shareholding/
number of 
shares held

100%/1

100%/1

100%/1

100%/1

100%/1

100%/1

n/a

Hibernia REIT 
Finance Limited

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 Ireland

100%/10

Directors

Company Secretary

Nature of business

Justin Dowling
Thomas Edwards-Moss
Kevin Nowlan
Frank O’Neill

Justin Dowling
Thomas Edwards-Moss 
Kevin Nowlan
Frank O’Neill

Edwina Governey
Kevin Nowlan
Mark Pollard

Justin Dowling
Thomas Edwards-Moss 
Frank O’Neill

Justin Dowling
Thomas Edwards-Moss 
Frank O’Neill

Justin Dowling
Thomas Edwards-Moss 
Kevin Nowlan
Frank O’Neill

Hibernia REIT 
Holdco Two Limited 
(General Partner)

Justin Dowling
Thomas Edwards-Moss 
Kevin Nowlan
Frank O’Neill

Sean O’Dwyer

Holding property 
interests

Sean O’Dwyer

Holding 
property interests

Sean O’Dwyer

General partner

Sean O’Dwyer

Property  
development

Sean O’Dwyer

Holding property 
interests

Sean O’Dwyer

Property  
management

Sean O’Dwyer

Holding property 
interests

Sean O’Dwyer

Financing activities

WK Nowlan REIT
Management 
Limited

1WML 
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206 
Ireland

100%/300,000 Thomas Edwards-Moss 

Sean O’Dwyer

Kevin Nowlan
Frank O’Neill

Investment 
holding company

Other related party transactions

34.b 
Both Kevin Nowlan and Frank O’Neill were shareholders in WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors up until June 2019 when these shareholdings 
were disposed of in full. 

The rent review with WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors, which was live during the financial year ended 31 March 2019, was settled during 
this financial year. The Group earned rent of €115k (inclusive of backdated amounts) from WK Nowlan Real Estate Advisors in Marine 
House during the financial year (March 2019: €115k). The Group was not owed any rent at financial year end (March 2019: €73k).

As his consultancy agreement with the Company had ceased prior to the commencement of this financial year, Frank Kenny 
(Non- Executive Director) earned no consultancy fees (March 2019: €140k). No amounts were owed to him in respect of consultancy  
fees at the financial year end (March 2019: €35k). 

Amounts due in relation to the final tranche of the IMA performance-related payments which expired on 26 November 2018 were settled 
by the issuance of shares in the financial year as follows: Kevin Nowlan: €2.3m, Frank Kenny: €1.5m, William Nowlan: €1.1m and Frank 
O’Neill: €0.5m. (March 2019: Kevin Nowlan: €2.8m, Frank Kenny: €1.8m, William Nowlan: €1.4m and Frank O’Neill: €0.6m).

Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO) rented an apartment from the Group at market rent and paid €14k in rent during the financial year 
(March 2019: €12k).

Stewart Harrington (Non-Executive Director) rented an apartment from the Group for part of the financial year at market rent and paid 
€9k in rent during the financial year (March 2019: €nil).

175

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information34. 
34.c 
In addition to the Executive and Non-Executive Directors, the following are the key management personnel of the Group:

Related parties continued
Key management personnel 

Justin Dowling 
Edwina Governey   
Sean O’Dwyer 
Frank O’Neill 
Mark Pollard 

Director of Property 
Chief Investment Officer 
Company Secretary and Risk & Compliance Officer
Director of Operations 
Director of Development

The remuneration of the key management personnel paid during the financial year was as follows:

Short-term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Share-based payments

Total for the financial year

Financial year 
ended
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial year 
ended 
31 March 2019
€’000

3,385

3,035

262

–

367

226

–

353

4,014

3,614

The total fixed remuneration paid to the key management personnel in the financial year, all of whom are engaged in managing the Group 
activities, was €4,013,896 of which €2,883,473 comprised fixed remuneration and €1,130,423 comprised variable remuneration (31 March 
2019: €3,614,423 of which €2,820,157 comprised fixed remuneration and €794,266 comprised variable remuneration).

The remuneration of Executive Directors and key management is determined by the Remuneration Committee, having regard to the 
performance of individuals and of the Group and market trends. 

35. 
1.  The Directors have proposed a final dividend of 3.0 cent per share that is subject to approval at the AGM to be held on 29 July 2020.

Events after the reporting period

2. On 23 May 2019 the Group announced its intention to undertake a share capital reorganisation to convert part of its share premium into 
distributable reserves. A resolution was passed at the Group’s AGM on 31 July 2019 approving this reorganisation. The reorganisation 
and conversion of €50m of share premium into distributable reserves was approved by the Court in March 2020 and legally registered 
in April 2020. 

176

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
C O M P A N Y   S T A T E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N 
A S   A T   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Assets

Non-current assets

Investment properties

Property, plant and equipment

Investment in subsidiaries

Other assets

Loans to subsidiaries

Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities

Capital and reserves

Share capital

Share premium

Capital redemption fund

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Financial liabilities

Lease liability

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Financial liabilities

Lease liability

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Notes

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019
€’000

e

f

g

h

i

j

j

h

k

k

k

l

m

n

o

p

n

o

q 

r

1,277,685 

1,207,742 

3,803 

26,235 

534 

5,905 

26,339 

–

116,991 

148,946 

7,575 

5,389 

1,432,823 

1,394,321 

3,647 

26,779 

4,202 

20,733 

30,426 

24,935 

–

534 

30,426 

25,469 

1,463,249 

1,419,790 

68,466 

69,759 

630,276 

624,483 

1,757 

4,582 

–

9,445 

444,029 

436,014 

1,149,110 

1,139,701 

288,545 

259,294 

2,085 

395 

–

547 

291,025 

259,841 

517 

203 

19,617 

2,777 

23,114 

507 

–

18,123 

1,618 

20,248 

1,463,249 

1,419,790 

The Company’s profit after tax for the financial year ended 31 March 2020 determined in accordance with FRS 101 is €58.9m. The Company 
has undergone a transition from reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards adopted by the European Union to FRS 101 
Reduced Disclosure Framework, which is not considered to have had a material impact on the results presented in financial statements. 
Its profit after tax for the financial year ended 31 March 2019 was determined in accordance with IFRS and was €115.0m.

The Company’s financial statements on pages 177 to 186 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on  
15 June 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

Kevin Nowlan 
Chief Executive Officer 
16 June 2020 

Thomas Edwards-Moss
Chief Financial Officer
16 June 2020

177

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C O M P A N Y   S T A T E M E N T   O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y 
F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

Share 
capital
€’000

Share 
premium
€’000

Capital 
redemption 
fund
€’000

Property 
revaluation 
reserve
€’000

Cashflow 
hedge  
reserve 
€’000

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
€’000

Retained 
earnings 
€’000

Total 
€’000

1,166 

 – 

(231)

 – 

723 

231 

8,783 

344,758 

1,041,172 

 – 

 – 

114,989 

114,989 

 – 

954 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

8,783 

459,747 

1,157,115 

(7,546)

(14)

(14)

 – 

(23,719)

(23,719)

6,319 

 – 

6,319 

7,556 

436,014 

1,139,701 

 – 

 – 

58,927 

58,927 

 – 

627 

7,556 

494,941

1,199,255 

(6,257)

(10)

(10)

 – 

 – 

767 

(25,036)

(25,036)

(25,866)

(25,866)

 – 

767 

2,066 

444,029 

1,149,110 

Balance at 1 April 2018

69,235 

617,461 

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive income 
for the period

Total comprehensive income 
for the period

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

69,235 

617,461 

Issue of share capital

524 

7,022 

Dividends paid

Share-based payments

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Balance at 31 March 2019

69,759 

624,483 

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive income 
for the financial year

Total comprehensive income 
for the financial year

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

69,759 

624,483 

Issue of share capital

464 

5,793 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Own shares acquired and 
cancelled in the financial year

Dividends paid

Share-based payments 

(1,757)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

1,757 

 – 

 – 

1,889 

 – 

 – 

1,889 

 – 

627 

2,516 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Balance at 31 March 2020

68,466 

630,276 

1,757 

2,516 

178

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S 
F O R   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 2 0

a) General information
Hibernia REIT plc, the “Company”, registered number 531267 is a public limited company and is incorporated and domiciled in Ireland. 
The address of the Company’s registered office is 1WML, Windmill Lane, Dublin, D02 F206, Ireland. Refer to note 1 of the consolidated 
financial statements. 

b) Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework.

The Company meets the definition of a qualifying entity under FRS 100 Application of Financial Reporting Requirements issued by the 
Financial Reporting Council. The Company has undergone a transition from reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards 
adopted by the European Union (“IFRS”)  to FRS 101 ’Reduced Disclosure Framework as issued by the Financial Reporting Council 
(“FRS 101”). The transition from IFRS to FRS 101 is not considered to have had a material impact on the results presented in the financial 
statements. The reason for the transition is to simplify the disclosures given in the Company financial statements with the consolidated 
financial statements of the Group providing more detailed disclosure. 

The Company financial statements were prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention, except for the 
revaluation of investment properties that are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, and the relevant financial 
reporting framework that has been applied is the Companies Act 2014 and FRS 101. 

The financial statements of the Company are consolidated in the Hibernia REIT plc consolidated Group financial statements, prepared  
in accordance with IFRS and the Companies Act 2014, which are available to the public (see pages 128 to 176 of the Annual Report).

FRS 101 Disclosure Exemptions
in preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRSs”), but makes amendments where necessary in order to comply 
with the Companies Act 2014 and has set out below where advantage of the FRS 101 disclosure exemptions has been taken: 

•  The requirements of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements:

 – to provide a statement of cash flows for the period

 – to provide a statement of compliance with IFRS

 – to disclose information on the management of capital

 – to disclose comparative period reconciliations for tangible fixed assets

•  The requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors to disclose new 

IFRS that have been issued but are not yet effective

•  The requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures:

 – to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of a group, provided that any subsidiary which  

is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a member

 – to disclose key management personnel compensation

As the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries include the equivalent disclosures, the Company has also 
availed of the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:

•  IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment in respect of Group-settled share-based payments

•  Paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement and the disclosures required by IFRS 7 Financial instrument Disclosures

Going concern
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Board has assessed the viability of the Company as part of 
its overall assessment of the Group.  For further information on going concern refer to note 2.e of the consolidated financial statements.

Significant judgements
The significant judgements made in the preparation of these financial statements are the same as those for the Group and are detailed 
in note 2.f of the consolidated financial statements. These are judgements around the valuation basis of investment property, key 
assumptions in terms of unobservable inputs and the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic has had thereon.  

Analysis of sources of estimation uncertainty
The sources of estimation uncertainty are the same as those for the Group which are detailed in note 2.g of the consolidated 
financial statements.

179

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T I N U E D

c) 
Operating profit is stated after charging: 

Operating profit

Non-Executive Directors’ fees

Staff costs

Professional fees: property-related

Professional fees: corporate

Valuer’s fees

Depository fees

Depreciation

Other administration expenses

Top-up internalisation expenses

Prepaid remuneration expense

Administration expenses

Auditor’s remuneration
Company

Audit of the Company financial statements

Other assurance services1

Tax advisory services

Other non-audit services

Total 

 Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020
 €’000

 Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
 €’000

561  

6,829  

1,055

1,762  

285  

315  

599  

1,799  

–

–

447

4,516

537

1,758

394

299

281

1,411

1,482

2,679

13,205  

13,804

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020
 €’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
 €’000

75

18

–

–

93

72

26

–

–

98

1.  Other assurance services are for the review of the Interim Report. In the financial year ended 31 March 2019 it included a review of the final IMA performance calculation in early 

2019 in addition to the review of the Interim Report

d) 
Employment 
Number of employees

Total employees at financial year end

Average employees

Financial 
year ended
31 March 2020
Number

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019
Number 

27

24

23

22

No amount of salaries and other benefits were capitalised into investment properties. The staff costs for the above employees were:

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019
€’000

4,796 

 4,097 

544

1,149 

340 

360

 587

282

6,829

5,326 

Wages and salaries

Social insurance costs

Employee share-based payment expense

Pension costs – defined contribution plan

Total

All staff costs are allocated to administration expenses. 

180

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementse) 

Investment property

31 March 2020

Fair value category 

Carrying value at 1 April 2019

Property purchases

Development and refurbishment expenditure

Revaluations included in income statement

Transferred from owner occupied property

Office assets
Level 3
€’000

Office 
development 
assets
Level 3
€’000

Residential
assets 
 Level 3
€’000

Industrial/
landassets 
Level 3
€’000

Total 
Level 3
€’000

1,018,600  

16,199  

145,280  

27,663  

1,207,742  

8,741  

6,2672  

1,190  

6,2103  

–

13,557  

18,243  

–

694  

825  

4,561  

–

13,385  

157  

(3,887)

–

22,8201  

20,806  

20,107  

6,210  

Carrying value at 31 March 2020

1,041,008  

47,999  

151,360  

37,318  

1,277,685  

1.  A VAT refund of €0.5m was received for prior years relating to the grant of VAT inclusive leases in 2DC, following its refurbishment. Gross acquisition spend was therefore €23.3m. 
2.  This includes capital expenditure on SJRQ and 2WML after their transfer to the office segment in the prior year.
3.  The Group moved to a new head office in 1WML, which is held by a subsidiary company, in late 2019. The space previously occupied by the Group in South Dock House has been 

leased to a tenant from December 2019 and was transferred to investment property at fair value on the date on which it changed in use. 

Key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of the Company’s investment property at 31 March 2020

Office

Office development 

Residential1

Industrial/land

Estimated rental value

Equivalent yield

Market value
€’000

Low 

 High 

1,041,008

€25.00 psf

€62.5 psf

47,999

€30.00 psf

€62.00 psf

151,360

€25,200 pa

€32,400 pa

37,318

€5.00 psf

 €9.00 psf

Low

3.99%

4.42%

3.70%

7.65%

High 

6.65%

4.42%

4.07%

7.94%

1.   Average ERV based on a two-bedroom apartment. Residential yields are based on the contracted income after deducting operating expenses. The market standard deduction is 

20% of gross rental income. Based on the Valuer’s estimation of market rent no deduction for operating expenses (as per 31 Mar 2019 below), the gross yields on the same assets as 
noted at 31 Mar 2019 would be 5.28% (low) and 6.37% (high).

Sensitivity data

Impact on market value 
 of a 5% change in the  
estimated rental value

Impact on market value 
 of a 10% change in the 
estimated rental value

Impact on market value  
of a 25bp change in the  
equivalent yield

Impact on market value  
of a 50bp change in the 
equivalent yield

Sensitivities

Increase €‘m Decrease €’m Increase €‘m Decrease €’m Increase €‘m Decrease €’m Increase €‘m Decrease €’m

Office

Office development 

Residential 

Industrial/land

Total

52.2  

2.8  

7.6  

0.3  

62.9  

(52.2)

(2.8)

(7.6)

(0.3)

104.1  

(104.1)

5.7  

15.1  

0.6  

(5.7)

(15.1)

(0.6)

(73.1)

(3.8)

(9.4)

(0.3)

81.6  

4.3  

10.7  

0.3  

(138.8)

(7.3)

(17.7)

(0.5)

173.9  

9.2  

23.0  

0.6  

(62.9)

125.5  

(125.5)

(86.6)

96.9  

(164.3)

206.7  

Each 5% movement in construction costs would impact the investment property valuations by €10m at 31 March 2020. 

For further information on the Company’s investment property refer to note 16 of the consolidated financial statements.

f) 

Property, plant and equipment

Accounting policy
The Group’s accounting policy for property, plant and equipment is set out in note 17 to the consolidated financial statements. 
In addition, the Company has recognised one right of use asset, the lease between itself and a subsidiary company in relation to the 
Group’s head office in 1WML. 

A right-of-use asset and lease creditor may be recognised at the commencement date for contracts containing a lease. The lease 
creditor is initially measured at the present value of the future minimum lease payments, discounted using the interest rate implicit in 
the lease, in this case the valuers yield of the office space occupied.  After initial recognition, the lease creditor is measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the lease term and is tested periodically for 
impairment if an impairment indicator is considered to exist.   

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f) 

Property, plant and equipment continued

At 31 March 2020

Cost or valuation

At 1 April 2019

Additions1

Disposals1

Transferred to investment property1

Revaluation recognised in other comprehensive income

At 31 March 2020

Depreciation

At 1 April 2019

Charge for the financial year

Disposals

Transferred to investment property1

At 31 March 2020

Net book value at 31 March 2020

Land and 
buildings
€’000

Right-of-use 
asset  

€’000

Office and 
computer 
equipment
€’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
and fixtures 
and fittings
€’000

5,940  

–  

 –   

(6,567)

627  

–  

(297)

(61)

 –   

358  

–

–  

–

2,403

–

–

–

2,403

–

(140)

–

–

(140)

2,263

188  

71  

(107)

 –   

 –  

152

(133)

(33)

87 

 –   

(79)

73

598  

1,647  

(598)

 –   

 –  

1,647  

(391)

(365)

576  

 –   

(180)

1,467  

Total
€’000

6,726 

4,121  

(705)

(6,567)

627

4,202 

(821)

(599)

663

358  

(399)

3,803  

1.  The Group moved to a new head office in 1WML, which is held by a subsidiary company, in late 2019. The space previously occupied by the Group in South Dock House has been 

leased to a tenant from December 2019 and was transferred to investment property at fair value on the date on which it changed in use.

For further information on the Company’s property, plant and equipment refer to note 17 of the consolidated financial statements. 

g) 

Investment in subsidiaries

Accounting policy
Business combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for under the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business 
combination is measured at fair value. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

Investments in subsidiaries are held at cost. The Company assesses investments for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an investment may not be recoverable. If any such indication of impairment exists, the 
Company makes an estimate of its recoverable amount. When the carrying amount of an investment exceeds its recoverable amount, 
the investment is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In the opinion of the Directors the shares in 
subsidiaries are worth at least the amounts at which they are stated in the balance sheet.

Balance at end of financial year

As at  

As at  

31 March 2020
 €’000

31 March 2019
 €’000

26,235

26,339

The major subsidiaries of the Company are disclosed in note 34.a of the consolidated financial statements. The Group has other subsidiary 
companies which are generally property management companies and are not considered material in the Group’s operations. During the 
financial year an investment of €0.1m was impaired. The Group has no interests in unconsolidated subsidiaries. 

h) 
For information on other assets and non-current assets held for sale refer to note 18 of the consolidated financial statements

Other assets

i) 

Loans to subsidiaries

Accounting policy
Classification and measurement 
Loans to subsidiaries are financial assets that are managed under a ‘held to collect’ business model. The cash collected represents 
‘solely principal and interest’ (the “SPPI test”) where applicable. Loans to subsidiaries are recognised initially at fair value plus any 
directly attributable transaction costs.

182

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
i) 

Loans to subsidiaries continued

Subsequent to initial recognition loans to subsidiaries are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any 
impairment losses.  As these are repayable on demand the loan amount approximates to fair value at recognition. Loans to subsidiaries 
are assessed under a three-stage model:  

 – Stage 1: Credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition – recognise 12 months expected lifetime credit loss (“ECL”), 

and recognise interest (if any) on a gross basis

 – Stage 2: Credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition – recognise lifetime ECL, and recognise interest (if any) on a 

gross basis

 – Stage 3: Financial asset is credit impaired and lifetime ECL recognised

Once it is determined which stage a loan to a subsidiary is at, the ECL is calculated and applied where relevant. Loans to subsidiaries 
are usually repayable on demand and are without a significant financing component. Therefore expected credit losses are based on 
the assumption that the repayment of the loan is demanded at the reporting date or earliest possible call date where another date has 
been agreed. If the recovery strategies indicate that the Company would fully recover the balance outstanding on the loans, the ECL is 
limited to the effect of discounting, at the loans’ effective discount rate, the amount due over the period to collection. 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Loan advances

Loan repayments1

Balance at end of financial year

The maturity of intercompany loans are as follows: 

Less than one year

Financial 
 year ended  
31 March 2020 
€’000

Financial 
 year ended  

 31 March 2019
€’000

148,946 

4,233  

(36,188)

116,991 

113,139

36,629

(822)

148,946

116,991  

148,946

1. 77 SJRQ was held in a subsidiary company, Hibernia REIT Holdco One Ltd, and disposed of in the prior year. 

The majority of the above balance, €116m, is due from the following entities, Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited (1 Windmill Lane 
office building and Hanover Mills residential units) and NL7 Limited Partnership (Newlands development project). These funds have been 
provided from the Group’s borrowings, as loans repayable on demand, to finance the assets held. There is no interest payable and they are 
held at amortised cost. Management assessed the loans for recovery and determined that there has been no significant increase in credit 
risk since initial recognition, all loan to subsidiaries remain at stage 1 and they expect to recover the balances outstanding in full and that 
therefore no impairment loss needs to be recognised. 

j) 

Trade and other receivables

Non-current

Property income receivables

Recoverable capital expenditure

Expected credit loss allowance

Balance at end of period – non-current

Current

Property income receivables

Recoverable capital expenditure

Expected credit loss allowance

Deposits paid on investment property

Prepayments

Income tax refund due

VAT refundable

Balance at end of period – current

Balance at end of period – total

Of which are classified as financial assets

As at  

As at  

31 March 2020
€’000

31 March 2019
€’000

6,950  

661  

(36)

4,624  

765  

–

7,575  

5,389  

1,998  

460  

(61)

2,397  

–

964  

2  

284  

3,647  

11,222  

1,405  

2,746  

333  

–

3,079  

145  

518  

42  

418  

4,202  

9,591  

1,987  

The Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value. 

For information on trade receivables refer to note 21 of the consolidated financial statements.

183

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N O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T I N U E D

k) 
For information on issued share capital refer to note 22 of the consolidated financial statements.

Issued share capital and share premium

l) 

Other reserves

Property revaluation

Share-based payment reserve

Balance at end of financial year 

i. 

Property revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Increase arising on revaluation of properties

Balance at end of financial year

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

2,516  

2,066  

4,582  

1,889  

7,556  

9,445  

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

1,889  

627  

2,516  

1,166  

723  

1,889  

ii. 
For further information on the share-based payment reserve refer to note 10 of the consolidated financial statements.

Share-based payment reserve

m) 

Retained earnings, distributable reserves and dividends on equity instruments

Balance at beginning of financial year

Profit for the financial year

Share issuance costs

Share buyback

Dividends paid

Balance at end of financial year

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

436,014  

344,758  

58,927  

114,989  

(10)

(25,036)

(25,866)

(14)

–

(23,719)

444,029  

436,014  

For further information on retained earnings and distributable reserves please refer to note 24 of the consolidated financial statements.

For information on the dividends paid and proposed during the financial year please refer to note 13 of the consolidated 
financial statements.

n) 

Financial liabilities

Non-current

Unsecured bank borrowings

Debenture issued to subsidiary

Unsecured private placement notes

Total non-current borrowings

Current

Unsecured bank borrowings

Unsecured private placement notes

Total current borrowings

Total borrowings

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

Over five years

Total

184

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

185,109  

28,854  

74,582  

156,524  

28,246  

74,524  

288,545  

259,294  

159  

358  

517  

149  

358  

507  

289,062  

259,801  

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

517  

28,854

185,109 

74,582  

507  

–

184,770  

74,524  

289,062  

259,801  

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
n) 

Financial liabilities continued

Movements in borrowings during the financial year:

Balance at beginning of financial year

Bank finance drawn 

Bank finance repaid 

Interest payable

Balance at end of financial year

For further information on financial liabilities refer to note 25 of the consolidated financial statements.

o) 

Lease liability

Accounting policy
Please refer to note f above.

Amounts due in:

Less than one year

Between two and five years

Over five years

Total lease liability

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

259,801  

57,945  

(29,968)

1,284  

246,859  

340,412  

(326,372)

(1,098)

289,062  

259,801  

Financial  
year ended  

31 March 2020
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

203

901

1,184

2,288  

–

–

–

–

During the financial year, the Company entered into a rental agreement on market terms with Hibernia REIT Holding Company Limited,  
a wholly owned subsidiary, to rent space in 1WML. This space is the Group’s head office. For further information see note f above.

Amounts recognised in the income statement:

Depreciation expense on right-of-use asset

Interest on lease liability 

Amounts recognised in the statement of cash flows:

Total cash outflow for leases during the period

Analysis of movement in lease liability:

At 1 April 2019

Additions

Lease payments

Interest expense

Total lease liability

Financial  
year ended  

31 March 2020
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

140

60

200

–

–

Financial  
year ended  

31 March 2020
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

 175

175

–

–

Financial  
year ended  

31 March 2020
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

–

2,403

(175)

60

2,288  

–

–

–

–

 –

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N O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T I N U E D

p) 
For further information on financial liabilities refer to note 26 of the consolidated financial statements.

Deferred taxation

q) 

Trade and other payables

Current

Investment property payable

Rent prepaid

Rent deposits and other amounts due to tenants

Sinking funds

Trade and other payables

Payroll tax payable

Balance at end of period

Of which classified as financial instruments

As at 
31 March 2020
€’000

As at 
31 March 2019 
€’000

4,037  

7,105  

2,185  

1,858  

4,231 

201  

19,617 

2,209  

5,500  

6,188  

883  

1,862  

3,430  

260  

18,123  

3,195  

Sinking funds are monies put aside from annual service charges collected from tenants as contributions towards expenditure on larger 
maintenance items that occur at irregular intervals in buildings managed by Hibernia.

For further information on trade and other payables refer to note 27 of the consolidated financial statements.

r) 

Contract liabilities

Contract liabilities at 1 April 2018

Amounts received from customers under contracts

Amounts paid to suppliers 

Contract liabilities at 31 March 2019

Amounts received from customers under contracts

Amounts paid to suppliers 

Contract liabilities at 31 March 2020

Contract 
liabilities
€’000

1,420 

5,006 

(4,808)

1,618 

(4,045)

5,204 

2,777 

For further information on trade and other payables refer to note  28 of the consolidated financial statements.

s) 
Future aggregate minimum rentals receivable (to the next break date) under non-cancellable operating leases are:

Operating lease receivables

Operating lease receivables due in: 

Less than one year

Between two and five years

Greater than five years

Total 

t) 
Please refer to note 32 of the consolidated financial statements.

Capital commitments 

u) 
i. 
Please refer to note 34.a of the consolidated financial statements.  

Related parties
Subsidiaries

As at 31 March 
2020
€’000

As at 31 March 
2019 
€’000

 56,676

 149,528

109,904  

47,856 

134,007

148,689 

316,108  

330,552 

ii. 
Transactions with related parties are the same as those disclosed in note 34 of the consolidated financial statements.

Other transactions

Income statement of the Parent Company

iii.  
The Parent Company of the Group is Hibernia REIT plc (the “Company”). In accordance with Section 304 (2) of the Companies Act, 2014, 
the Company is availing of the exemption of presenting its individual Income Statement to the Annual General Meeting and from filing it 
with the Registrar of Companies. The Company’s profit after tax for the financial year ended 31 March 2020 determined in accordance 
with FRS 101 is €58.9m. The Company has undergone a transition from reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards 
adopted by the European Union to FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework, which is not considered to have had a material impact on the 
results presented in financial statements. Its profit after tax for the financial year ended 31 March 2019 was determined in accordance with 
IFRS and was €115.0m

v) 
For information on events after the reporting date refer to note 35 of the consolidated financial statements.

Events after the reporting date

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S U P P L E M E N T A R Y   I N F O R M A T I O N   ( U N - A U D I T E D )

i. 
Based on the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March:

Five-year record

Consolidated statement of financial position

Investment property

Other assets

Financial liabilities

Other liabilities

Net assets

Financed by: 

Share capital

Reserves

Total equity

IFRS NAV per share (cent)

EPRA NAV per share (cent)

Consolidated income statement

Net rental income

Gains and losses on investment property

Other gains and losses

Total operating expenses

Operating profit

Net finance expense

Profit for the financial year

Basic earnings per share (cent)

Diluted earnings per share (cent)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Dividend per share (cent)

2020
€’m

1,465 

52 

(260)

(26)

1,231 

700 

531 

1,231 

179.8 

179.3 

2020
€’m

59 

23 

–

(14) 

68 

(7)

61 

8.9 

8.8 

5.5 

5.5 

4.8 

2019
€’m

1,395 

77 

(231)

(23)

1,218 

694 

524 

1,218 

174.7 

173.3 

2019
€’m

53 

98 

–

(19)

132 

(8)

124 

17.8 

17.6 

4.0 

3.9 

3.5 

2018
€’m

1,309 

44 

(219)

(22)

1,112 

687 

425 

1,112 

160.6 

159.1 

2018
€’m

46 

88 

–

(21)

113 

(6)

107 

15.5 

15.4 

2.8 

2.8 

3.0 

2017
€’m

1,167 

43 

(171)

(25)

1,014 

678 

336 

1,014 

147.9 

146.3 

2017
€’m

40 

104 

2 

(21)

125 

(6)

119 

17.3 

17.2 

2.2 

2.2 

2.2 

2016
€’m

928 

61 

(73)

(19)

897 

673 

224 

897 

131.6 

130.8 

2016
€’m

30 

125 

–

(15)

140 

(4)

136 

20.2 

20.1 

1.5 

1.5 

1.5 

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Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationS U P P L E M E N T A R Y   I N F O R M A T I O N   ( U N A U D I T E D )  C O N T I N U E D

Alternative performance measures

ii. 
The Group has applied the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) ‘Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures’ in 
this document. An alternative performance measure (“APM”) is a measure of financial or future performance, position or cash flows 
of the Group which is not a measure defined by International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The main APMs presented are 
European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures as set out in EPRA’s Best Practices Recommendations (“BPR”). 
These measures are defined by EPRA in order to encourage comparability with the real estate sector in Europe (see Section iii). 

The following are the APMs used in this report together with information on their calculation and relevance:

APM
Contracted rent roll

Reconciled to 
IFRS measure:
n/a

Reference
n/a

EPRA cost ratios

EPRA earnings 

IFRS operating 
expenses 
IFRS profit 
after tax

iii.c

iii.a

EPRA earnings per 
share (“EPRA EPS”)
EPRA like-for-
like (“LFL”) rental 
growth reporting
EPRA NAV

IFRS earnings 
per share
n/a

Note 14 
iii.a
iii.b

IFRS NAV 

Note 15 
 iii.f

EPRA NAV per share

EPRA NNNAV

EPRA NNNAV 
per share

EPRA Net 
Reinstatement Value 
(“NRV”)
EPRA Net 
Reinstatement Value 
(“NRV”) per share
EPRA Net Tangible 
Assets (“NTA”) 
EPRA Net Tangible 
Assets (“NTA”) 
per share
EPRA Net Disposal 
Value (“NDV”)

EPRA Net Disposal 
Value (“NDV”) per share
EPRA Net Initial Yield 
(“EPRA NIY”)
EPRA ‘topped-up’ Net 
Initial Yield (“EPRA 
‘topped-up’ NIY”)
EPRA vacancy rate
Loan to value (“LTV”)
Final and interim 
dividend per share
Net debt

Passing rent

IFRS NAV 
per share 
IFRS NAV via 
EPRA NAV
IFRS NAV 
per share via 
EPRA NAV
IFRS NAV

Note 15  
iii.f
iii.f 

iii.f 

iii.f 

IFRS NAV

IFRS NAV

IFRS NAV via 
EPRA NAV

IFRS NAV via 
EPRA NAV
n/a

n/a

iii.f 

iii.f 

iii.f 

iii.f 

iii.e

iii.e 

n/a
n/a
Dividend 
per share
Financial 
liabilities
n/a

iii.d
Note 25.b
Note 13

Note 25.b

n/a

Note 16

iii.g.iii

Note 15

n/a

Property-related 
capital expenditure
Reversionary potential n/a

Total Accounting  
Return (“TAR”)

188

Total Property Return 
(“TPR”)

Indirectly through 
EPRA NAV 
per share
n/a

Definition
Contracted rent under the lease agreements, and excluding all incentives or rent 
abatements, for the portfolio as at the reporting date. 
Calculated using all administrative and operating expenses under IFRS net of 
service fees. It is calculated including and excluding vacancy costs.
As EPRA earnings is used to measure the operational performance of the 
Group, it excludes all components not relevant to the underlying net income 
performance of the portfolio, such as the change in value of the underlying 
investments and any gains or losses from the sales of investment properties. 
EPRA earnings on a per share basis.

LFL rental growth compares the growth of the net rental income of the portfolio 
that has been consistently in operation, and not under development, during the 
two full preceding periods that are described.
The objective of the EPRA NAV measure is to highlight the fair value of net 
assets on an ongoing, long-term basis. Assets and liabilities that are not 
expected to crystallise in normal circumstances such as the fair value of 
financial derivatives and deferred taxes on property valuation surpluses are 
therefore excluded. 
EPRA NAV calculated on a diluted basis taking into account the impact of any 
options, convertibles, etc. that are ‘dilutive’.
Reports EPRA NAV including fair value adjustments for any material balance 
sheet items which are not included in EPRA NAV at fair value. 
Reports EPRA NAV including fair value adjustments for any material balance 
sheet items which are not included in EPRA NAV at fair value and calculated on 
a dilutive basis. 
This assumes that entities never sell assets and aims to represent the value 
required to rebuild the entity.

Assumes that entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of 
unavoidable deferred tax.
EPRA NTA calculated on a diluted basis.

Represents the shareholders’ value under a disposal scenario, where deferred 
tax, financial instruments and certain other adjustments are calculated to the full 
extent of their liability, net of any resulting tax.
EPRA NDV calculated on a diluted basis.

Inherent yield of the completed portfolio using passing rent at the 
reporting date.
Inherent yield of the completed portfolio using contracted rent at the 
reporting date.

ERV of the vacant space over the total ERV of the completed portfolio.
Net debt as a proportion of the value of investment properties.
Number of cent to be distributed to shareholders in dividends. 

Financial liabilities net of cash balances (as reduced by the amounts collected 
from tenants for deposits, sinking funds and similar) available. 
Annualised gross property rent receivable on a cash basis as at the 
reporting date.
Property-related capital expenditure analysed so as to illustrate the element of 
such expenditure that is ‘maintenance’ rather than investment. 
Potential rent uplift available from leases with break dates, expiring or review 
events in future periods. 
Measures the absolute growth in the Group’s EPRA NAV per share plus any 
ordinary dividends paid in the accounting period.

TPR is the return for the period of the property portfolio (capital and income) as 
calculated by MSCI, the producers of the MSCI Ireland Property Index.

IFRS NAV

iii.f 

EPRA NRV calculated on a diluted basis taking into account the impact of any 
options, convertibles, etc. that are ‘dilutive’.

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsEuropean Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures 

iii. 
EPRA performance measures presented here are calculated according to the EPRA Best Practices Recommendations November 2016, 
although some measures from the October 2019 updated BPR (valid for the financial year ended 31 March 2021 onwards) are also 
presented. EPRA performance measures are used in order to enhance transparency and comparability with other public real estate 
companies in Europe. 

EPRA earnings and EPRA NAV measures are also included within the financial statements, in which they are audited, as they are 
important key performance indicators for variable remuneration. All measures are presented on a consolidated basis only and, where 
relevant, are reconciled to IFRS figures as presented in the consolidated financial statements. 

EPRA performance measure

EPRA earnings

EPRA EPS

Diluted EPRA EPS

EPRA cost ratio – including direct vacancy costs

EPRA cost ratio – excluding direct vacancy costs

EPRA performance measure

EPRA Net Initial Yield (“NIY”)

EPRA ‘topped-up NIY

EPRA Net Asset Value (“EPRA NAV”)

EPRA NAV per share 

EPRA triple net assets (“EPRA NNNAV”)

EPRA NNNAV per share

LFL rental growth

EPRA vacancy rate

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019

38,093

27,472

 5.5 

 5.5 

26.8%

25.2%

4.0

 3.9 

39.3%

38.3%

Unit

€’000

cent

cent

%

%

 As at 
31 March 2020

 As at 
31 March 2019

Unit

%

%

€’000

cent

4.1%

4.4%

3.6%

4.1%

1,231,778 

1,219,374 

179.3 

173.3 

€’000

1,224,798 

1,218,539 

cent

%

%

178.3 

3.9%

6.9%

173.2 

7.6%

10.7%

EPRA earnings

iii.a 
EPRA earnings, earnings from operational activities, are presented as they are a key measure of the Group’s underlying operating results 
and an indication of the extent to which current dividend payments are supported by earnings. Unrealised changes in valuation, gains 
or losses on disposals of properties and certain other items are excluded as they are not considered to be part of the core activity of an 
investment property company.

EPRA earnings

Profit for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent

Adjusted for: 

Gains and losses on investment property

Profit or loss on disposals of other assets 

Deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments

Changes in fair value of financial instruments and associated close-out costs

EPRA earnings 

EPRA earnings per share and diluted EPRA earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) (note 14)

EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Diluted EPRA earnings per share (cent)

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020 
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

Notes

61,043 

123,459 

16

26

(22,856)

(98,105)

 – 

(152)

58 

(140)

547 

1,711 

38,093 

27,472

 ‘000 

 ‘000 

688,759 

694,968 

691,134 

700,996 

5.5 

5.5 

4.0 

3.9 

189

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European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
EPRA LFL rental growth

iii. 
iii.b 
LFL net rental growth compares the growth of the net rental income of the portfolio that has been consistently in operation, and not 
under development, during the two full preceding periods that are described. Information on the growth in net rental income, other than 
from acquisitions and disposals, allows stakeholders to arrive at an estimate of organic growth. This can be used to measure whether the 
reversions feed through as anticipated, and whether the vacancy rates are changing. This is presented on a segmented basis by portfolio 
type. All properties are in Dublin therefore a geographic spread is not included. 

Financial year ended 31 March 2020

Whole portfolio

Value – all 
assets 
€’m

Net rental 
income 
€’m

Value LFL 
assets 
€’m

Net rental 
income LFL 
assets current 
year 
€’m

LFL portfolio 

Net rental 
income LFL 
assets prior 
year 
€’m

963.2 

147.7 

13.0 

1,123.9 

45.7 

5.9 

0.7 

52.3 

44.1 

5.6 

0.7 

50.4

1,196.9 

159.5 

60.8 

1,417.2 

48.0 

 – 

51.5 

5.9 

1.2 

58.6 

 – 

 – 

1,465.2 

58.6 

Growth in net LFL rental income 

€’m

1.6 

0.3 

0.0 

2.0 

%

3.7

6.0

(0.9)

3.9

Buildings excluded from LFL as at 31 March 2020
Developments/refurbishments concluded in prior year: 1SJRQ, 2WML, Cannon Place (residential).
Developments in progress/sites: 2 Cumberland Place, Newlands.
Properties acquired: 2020: Docklands office asset, all units in Dublin Road Industrial Estate, Industrial unit Malahide Road; 2019: 50 City Quay, 129 Slaney Road Industrial Park, 
Clanwilliam Apartments.
Properties sold: 2020: None; 2019: New Century House, 77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay .

Financial year ended 31 March 2019

Whole portfolio

Value – all 
assets 
€’m

Net rental 
income 
€’m

Value LFL 
assets 
€’m

Net rental 
income LFL 
assets current 
year 
€’m

LFL portfolio 

Net rental 
income LFL 
assets prior 
year 
€’m

725.8 

134.1 

12.8 

872.7   

35.3 

5.2 

0.7 

41.2 

32.5 

5.1 

0.7 

38.3 

1,173.1 

153.1 

53.0 

1,379.2 

16.2 

–

1,395.4 

43.9 

5.5 

1.0 

50.4 

–

2.9 

53.3 

Growth in net LFL rental income 

€’m

2.8 

0.1 

0.0 

2.9 

%

8.5

2.1

5.8

7.6

Segment

Office assets

Residential assets

Industrial/land assets

Total ‘in-place’ portfolio

Development assets

Assets sold

Total portfolio

Segment

Office assets

Residential assets

Industrial/land assets

Total ‘in-place’ portfolio

Development assets

Assets sold

Total portfolio

Buildings excluded from LFL as at 31 March 2019
Developments/refurbishments concluded: 1WML, 1SJRQ, 2WML, Two Dockland Central, Hanover Mills (residential), Cannon Place (residential). 
Developments in progress/sites: 2 Cumberland Place, Newlands.
Properties acquired: 50 City Quay, 129 Slaney Road Industrial Park, Clanwilliam Apartments; 2018: 77 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay acquired in year end March 2018).
Properties sold: 2019: New Century House, 77 SJRQ; 2018: The Chancery, Hanover Street East and Lime Street.

190

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsiii. 
iii.c 
A key measure to enable meaningful measurement and comparison of the changes in a company’s operating costs. 

European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
EPRA cost ratios

Total operating expenses under IFRS

Property expenses1

Net service charge costs/fees

EPRA costs including direct vacancy costs

Direct vacancy costs

EPRA costs excluding direct vacancy costs

Gross rental income1

EPRA cost ratio including direct vacancy costs

EPRA cost ratio excluding direct vacancy costs

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020 
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

13,393 

3,051 

65

19,291 

2,596 

122 

16,509 

22,009 

(964)

15,545 

61,701 

26.8%

25.2%

(545)

21,464 

56,027 

39.3%

38.3%

1.  Adjusted for costs recovered through rents and, under IFRS, accounted for on a gross basis.

The Group has not capitalised any overheads in the current or the prior financial year. Property expenses are reduced by the costs which 
are reimbursed through rental receipts. 

EPRA vacancy rate

iii.d 
This provides comparable and consistent vacancy data for investors based on the Valuer’s assessment of gross ERV. The EPRA vacancy 
rate measures the ERV of vacant space expressed as a percentage of the total ERV.

Annualised ERV vacant units1

Annualised ERV completed portfolio

EPRA vacancy rate

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020 
€’000

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’000

5,208

75,173

6.9%

7,265 

 67,760 

10.7%

1.  The ERV from vacant units includes the vacant units within the Group’s residential assets at the financial year end.

EPRA Net Initial Yield (“EPRA NIY”) and EPRA ‘topped-up’ Net Initial Yield 

iii.e 
This measures the inherent yield of the portfolio according to set guidelines to allow investors to compare real estate investment 
companies across Europe on a consistent basis, using current cash passing rent. EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY measures the yield based  
on rents adjusted for the expiration of lease incentives, i.e. on a contracted rent basis. 

At 31 March 2020

Investment property at fair value

Less: Development/refurbishment

Completed property portfolio

Allowance for purchasers’ costs2

Gross up completed property portfolio (A)

Annualised cash passing rental income3

Property outgoings

Annualised net rents (B)

Expiry of lease incentives and fixed uplifts4

‘Topped-up’ annualised net rent (C)

EPRA NIY (B/A)

EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY (C/A)

Total
€’m

1,465 

(81)

1,384 

Office
€’m

Residential 
€’m

Industrial/
land 
€’m

Total
€’m

Development
€’m

48 

(48)

 – 

1,197 

 – 

1,197 

119 

1,316 

55 

(1)

54 

4 

58 

4.2%

4.4%

159 

 – 

159 

7 

166 

7 

(1)

6 

 – 

6 

3.7%

3.7%

61 

(33)1

28 

3 

31 

2 

 – 

2 

 – 

2 

5.2%

6.1%

1,417 

(33)

1,384 

129 

1,513 

64 

(2)

62 

4 

66 

4.1%

4.4%

1.  Lands at Newlands are excluded as held for future development and were undeveloped at 31 March 2020.
2.  Purchasers’ costs are 9.96% (up from 8.46% from October 2019) for commercial property and 4.46% for residential.
3.  Cash passing rent includes residential rents gross as property outgoings are included separately and rents from the Iconic arrangement in Clanwilliam.
4.  Expiry of lease incentives and fixed uplifts are mainly within one year.

191

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S U P P L E M E N T A R Y   I N F O R M A T I O N   ( U N A U D I T E D )  C O N T I N U E D

iii. 
iii.e 

European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
EPRA Net Initial Yield (“EPRA NIY”) and EPRA ‘topped-up’ Net Initial Yield continued

At 31 March 2019

Investment property at fair value

Less: Development/refurbishment

Completed property portfolio

Allowance for purchasers’ costs2

Gross up completed property portfolio (A)

Annualised cash passing rental income3

Property outgoings

Annualised net rents (B)

Expiry of lease incentives and fixed uplifts4

‘Topped-up’ annualised net rent (C)

EPRA NIY (B/A)

EPRA ‘Topped-up’ NIY (C/A)

Development
€’m

16 

(16)

–

Total
€’m

1,395 

(52)

1,343 

Office
€’m

Residential 
€’m

1,173 

 – 

1,173 

100 

1,273 

47 

(1)

46 

7 

53 

3.6%

4.1%

153 

 – 

153 

7 

160 

7 

(1)

6 

 – 

6 

3.7%

3.7%

Industrial/ 
land 
€’m

53 

(36)1

17 

1 

18 

1 

 – 

1 

 – 

1 

5.8%

6.5%

Total
€’m

1,379 

(36)

1,343 

108 

1,451 

55 

(2)

53 

7 

60 

3.6%

4.1%

1.  Lands at Newlands are excluded as held for future development and were undeveloped at 31 March 2019.
2.  Purchasers’ costs are 8.46% for commercial property and 4.46% for residential.
3.  Cash passing rent includes residential rents gross as property outgoings are included separately and rents from the Iconic arrangement in Clanwilliam.
4.  Expiry of lease incentives and fixed uplifts are mainly within one year.

EPRA NAV measures 

iii.f 
Net Asset Value (“NAV”) is a key performance measure for real estate companies. EPRA has introduced a number of measures to 
enhance investors’ understanding. EPRA has defined two measures in the 2016 Guidelines as below. 

EPRA NAV and EPRA NNNAV: The objective of EPRA NAV is to highlight the fair value of net assets on an ongoing, long-term basis. 
Therefore assets which are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances are excluded while trading properties are adjusted to their 
fair value. The Group presents its investment properties in its financial statements at fair value as allowed under IAS 40 and has no items 
not expected to crystallise in a long-term investment property business model. The fair value of derivative instruments is excluded from 
EPRA NAV on the basis that these are hedging instruments and intended to be held to maturity. EPRA NNNAV reports represent the 
shareholders’ value under a disposal scenario, where deferred tax, financial instruments and certain other adjustments are calculated to 
the full extent of their liability, net of any resulting tax.

IFRS NAV

Deferred tax

Fair value of financial instruments

EPRA NAV

Deferred tax

Fair value of financial instruments

EPRA NNNAV

Diluted ordinary shares issued (note 15)

Financial year ended 
31 March 2020

Financial year ended 
31 March 2019

€‘000 Cent per share

€‘000 Cent per share

1,231,149 

395 

234 

1,218,539

547 

288 

1,231,778 

179.3

1,219,374 

173.3

(395)

(6,585)

1,224,798 

687,032 

(547)

(288)

178.3

1,218,539 

173.2

703,617 

Calculation of EPRA NRV, EPRA NTA and EPRA NDV (new measures introduced in EPRA BPR October 2019) 
These measures replace EPRA NAV and EPRA NNNAV for future financial years. 

EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (“NRV”) highlights the value of net assets on a long-term basis. This assumes that entities never sell assets 
and aims to represent the value required to rebuild the entity.

EPRA Net Tangible Assets (“NTA”) assumes that entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of unavoidable 
deferred tax.

EPRA Net Disposal Value (“NDV”) represents the shareholders’ value under a disposal scenario, where deferred tax, financial instruments 
and certain other adjustments are calculated to the full extent of their liability, net of any resulting tax.

192

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
iii. 
iii.f 
Calculation of EPRA NRV, EPRA NTA and EPRA NDV (new measures introduced in EPRA BPR October 2019)

European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
EPRA NAV measures continued

IFRS NAV

Include: 

Revaluation of other non-current investments

Diluted NAV at fair value3

Exclude: 

Deferred tax in relation to unrealised gains on investment property

Fair value of financial instruments

Include: 

Fair value of fixed interest rate debt

Real estate transfer tax4

NAV performance measure

Diluted number of shares at financial year end

NAV per share at financial year end (cent per share)

Financial year ended 31 March 2020

EPRA NRV 
€’000

EPRA NTA1 
€’000

EPRA NDV2,5 
€’000

1,231,149 

1,231,149 

1,231,149 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,231,149 

1,231,149 

1,231,149 

395 

234 

–

138,545 

– 

234 

–

 – 

–

–

(6,380)

–

1,370,323

1,231,383 

1,224,769 

687,032 

687,032 

687,032 

199.5c

179.2c

178.3c

1.  Following changes to the Irish REIT legislation introduced in October 2019, if a REIT disposes of an asset of its property rental business and does not (i) distribute the gross disposal 
proceeds to shareholders by way of dividend; (ii) reinvest them into other assets of its property rental business (whether by acquisition or capital expenditure) within a three-year 
window (being one year before the sale and two years after it); or (iii) use them to repay debt specifically used to acquire, enhance or develop the property sold, then the REIT will 
be liable to tax at a rate of 25% on 85% of the gross disposal proceeds, subject to having sufficient distributable reserves. For the purposes of EPRA NTA we have assumed any 
such sales proceeds are reinvested within the required three-year window.

2.  Deferred tax is assumed as per the IFRS balance sheet. To the extent that an orderly sale of the Group’s assets was undertaken over a period of several years, during which time  

(i) the Group remained a REIT; (ii) no new assets were acquired or sales proceeds reinvested; (iii) any developments completed were held for three years from completion; and  
(iv) those assets sold were sold at 31 March 2019 valuations, the sales proceeds would need to be distributed to shareholders by way of dividend within the required timeframe or 
else a tax liability amounting to up to 25% of distributable reserves plus current unrealised revaluation gains could arise for the Group.

3.  The Group uses the fair value option under IAS 40 and has no hybrid instruments or tenant leases held as finance leases. 
4.  The Group has no goodwill or intangibles. This is the purchasers’ costs amount as provided in the valuation certificate. Purchasers’ costs consist of items such as stamp duty on 

legal transfer and other purchase fees that may be incurred, and which are deducted from the gross value in arriving at the fair value of investment and owner occupied property 
for IFRS purposes. Purchasers’ costs are in general estimated at 9.96% (up from 8.46% from October 2019) for commercial and 4.46% for residential.

5.  Following changes to the Irish REIT legislation introduced in October 2019, if the Group ceases to be a REIT, as defined under Irish legislation, within 15 years of it originally 

becoming a REIT then a potential tax liability could arise for the Group.

IFRS NAV

Include: 

Revaluation of other non-current investments

Diluted NAV at fair value1

Exclude:

Deferred tax in relation to unrealised gains on investment property

Fair value of financial instruments

Include: 

Fair value of fixed interest rate debt

Real estate transfer tax2

NAV performance measure

Diluted number of shares at financial year end

NAV per share at financial year end (cent per share)

Financial year ended 31 March 2019

EPRA NRV 
€’000

EPRA NTA 
€’000

EPRA NDV 
€’000

1,218,539 

1,218,539 

1,218,539 

 – 

– 

– 

1,218,539 

1,218,539 

1,218,539 

547 

288 

–

112,972 

– 

288 

–

– 

–

–

–

–

1,332,346 

1,218,827 

1,218,539 

703,617 

703,617 

703,617 

189.4c

173.2c

173.2c

1.  The Group uses the fair value option under IAS 40 and has no hybrid instruments or tenant leases held as finance leases. 
2.  The Group has no goodwill or intangibles. This is the purchasers’ costs amount as provided in the valuation certificate. Purchasers’ costs consist of items such as stamp duty on 

legal transfer and other purchase fees that may be incurred, and which are deducted from the gross value in arriving at the fair value of investment property and owner occupied 
property for IFRS purposes. Purchasers’ costs are in general estimated at 8.46% for commercial property and 4.46% for residential.

193

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European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
Portfolio information 

iii. 
iii.g 
Portfolio information can be generally found in the business review section of this Annual Report. Below is further information based on 
the guidelines issued by EPRA. 

i. 
All amounts are denominated in euro. 

Additional analysis of rental income 

Properties owned throughout last two years

Acquisitions

Disposals

Developed/refurbished property1

Gross rental income

Less: property operating expenses

Net rental income

1.  2020: 1SJRQ and 2WML; 2019: 1WML, Hanover Mills, Two Dockland Central and Cannon Place apartments.

ii.  

Portfolio statistics – valuation

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2020 
€’m

Financial 
year ended 
31 March 2019 
€’m

54.8

0.8 

– 

6.2 

61.8 

(3.2)

58.6

43.4 

0.3 

3.0 

9.3 

56.0 

(2.7)

53.3

Office 

Development 

Residential 

Industrial/land 

Total 

Financial year ended 31 March 2020

Market value 
€’m

Valuation 
movement
€’m

EPRA NIY
%

EPRA 
‘topped-up’ 
NIY
%

Reversionary 
yield
%

1,197 

48 

159 

61 

1,465 

6 

18 

5 

(6)

23 

4.2

n/a

3.7

5.21

4.1

4.4

n/a

3.7

6.11

4.4

4.8

n/a

4.5

5.51

4.7

1.  These yields exclude the value of the lands at Newlands in accordance with EPRA guidance.

Office 

Development 

Residential 

Industrial/land 

Total 

Financial year ended 31 March 2019

Market value 
€’m

Valuation 
movement
€’m

EPRA NIY
%

EPRA 
‘topped-up’ 
NIY
%

Reversionary 
yield
%

1,173 

16 

153

53

1,395

35 

48 

13

(1)

95

3.6

n/a

3.7

5.81

3.6

4.1

n/a

3.7

6.51

4.1

4.8

n/a

4.3

6.51

4.7

1.  These yields exclude the value of the lands at Newlands in accordance with EPRA guidance.

194

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsEuropean Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
Portfolio information continued
Reversionary potential

iii. 
iii.g 
iii. 
The following data is calculated for the ‘in-place’ office and industrial portfolio (inclusive of the Iconic arrangement) and based on the 
earliest of review, break or expiry dates. Residential data is excluded as reversion to ERV is limited to 4% in rent-controlled areas where 
all the residential assets are based, and all leases roll on average annually. Contracted rent is used to avoid overstating uplifts to ERV as 
fixed uplifts are generally in the first year of lease and are accounted for on a smoothed period over the lease term in the financial data. 
Further details on portfolio rent statistics can be found in the business review.

As at 31 March 2020 
Rent subject to rent reviews

Financial year ended 31 March

Contracted rent

Uplift to ERV1

Total

% increase/(decrease) possible

From vacant space 

Total

Rent subject to break or expiry 

Financial year ended 31 March

Contracted rent

Uplift to ERV

Total

% increase/(decrease) possible

Total reversion from review and break/expiry (excluding vacancy)

Total contracted rent

Total uplift to ERV

% increase/(decrease) possible

% increase possible including vacancy 

2021
€’m

 5.3 

 1.1 

 6.4 

21%

 4.7 

11.1 

2021
€’m

 3.8 

(0.3) 

 3.5 

(9)%

 9.1 

 0.8 

9%

2023-24
€’m

>2024
€’m

2022 
€’m

 9.8 

 0.5 

 10.3 

 11.0 

 0.1 

 11.1 

5%

1%

 – 

 10.3 

 – 

 11.1 

 12.2 

(0.1)

 12.1 

 – 

 – 

12.1

2022 
€’m

2023-24
€’m

>2024
€’m

 3.5 

(0.1) 

 3.4 

(1)%

 13.3 

 0.4 

4%

 12.1 

(0.6) 

 11.5 

(5)%

 23.1

(0.5) 

(2)%

 2.7 

(0.1) 

 2.6 

(1)%

 14.9 

– 

–

Total
€’m

 38.3 

 1.6 

 39.9 

4%

 4.7 

 44.6

Total
€’m

 22.1 

(1.1) 

 21.0 

(5)%

 60.4 

 0.7 

1%

9%

1.  ERV uplift includes all ‘in-place’ office and industrial potential uplifts and excludes the Group’s residential units. The Group may develop some of these properties in the longer term 

and therefore these reversions may not be obtained.

195

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationS U P P L E M E N T A R Y   I N F O R M A T I O N   ( U N A U D I T E D )  C O N T I N U E D

iii. 
iii.g 

European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) Performance Measures continued
Portfolio information continued

As at 31 March 2019 
Rent subject to rent reviews

Financial year ended 31 March

Contracted rent

Uplift to ERV1

Total

% increase/(decrease) possible

From vacant space 

Total

Rent subject to break or expiry 

Financial year ended 31 March

Contracted rent

Uplift to ERV1

Total

% increase/(decrease) possible

Total reversion from review and break/expiry (excluding vacancy)

Total contracted rent

Total uplift to ERV

% increase/(decrease) possible

% increase possible including vacancy 

2020
€’m

3.9 

3.1 

7.0 

80%

7.4 

 14.4 

2020
€’m

1.9 

0.7 

2.6 

37%

5.8 

3.8 

53%

2021 
€’m

1.6 

– 

 1.6 

0%

 – 

1.6 

2021 
€’m

2.7 

– 

2.7 

–

4.3 

– 

–

2022-24
€’m

 19.9 

(0.1) 

 19.8 

(1)%

 – 

 19.8 

>2024
€’m

8.9

 0.2 

9.1 

2%

 – 

9.1 

2022-24
€’m

>2024
€’m

 13.6 

 (0.3) 

 13.3 

(2)%

 33.5 

 (0.4) 

(1)%

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 8.9

0.2 

2% 

Total
€’m

34.3

3.2

 37.5 

9%

7.4 

44.9 

Total
€’m

 18.2

0.4

18.6 

2%

 52.5

3.6

7%

21%

1.  ERV uplift includes all ‘in-place’ office and industrial potential uplifts and excludes the Group’s residential units. The Group may develop some of these properties in the longer term 

and therefore these reversions may not be obtained.

Property related capital expenditure (“capex”) 
Capital expenditure on the investment portfolio analysed to allow an understanding of the investment in the portfolio during the period. 
Analysis of capex is in note 16 to the consolidated financial statements. 

IV. Other disclosures
Disclosures required under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”) for Annual Reports of Alternative 
Investment Funds (“AIF”) 
Material changes and periodic risk management disclosures 
All disclosure requirements to be made to investors prior to their investing in the Company are made on the Company’s website: 
www.hiberniareit.com.

Financial information disclosures 
There were no gains arising on the sale of investment properties (31 March 2019: €2.6m). Included within the unrealised gains disclosed 
under IFRS there is a total of €25.6m (31 March 2019: €8.1m) in unrealised losses and €48.5m (31 March 2019: €103.6m) in unrealised gains. 

Remuneration disclosures 
The Directors and certain members of the senior management team are considered to be the Company’s key management personnel. 
The total remuneration for the financial year, both fixed and variable in nature, paid to the key management personnel, which numbers 
fifteen identified staff (March 2019: thirteen), who have a material impact on the risk profile of the Company, is set out within Note 34.c  
of the consolidated Financial Statements.

196

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
IV.  

Other disclosures continued 
Non-financial information statement 

We are not obliged to comply with the non-financial reporting requirements contained in the European Union (Disclosure  
of Non-Financial and Diversity Information by certain large undertakings and groups) Regulations 2017 (the “2017 Regulations”).  
However, the table below, and the information it refers to, is intended to help readers of the Group’s Annual Report find key  
non-financial information relevant to the Group. 

Policies and standards  
that govern our approach1

Reporting requirement 

Business model 

Key performance indicators  
relevant to our business

Environmental matters 

Sustainability Policy2

Social and employee matters 

Human rights 

Bribery and corruption 

Diversity policy 
Anti-bullying and harassment policy1
Disability policy1 
Equal opportunities policy1 
Health and safety policy1 

Supplier Code of Conduct2 
Data protection policy2 
Modern slavery statement 

Anti-bribery policy1 
Whistle-blowing policy1 
Money laundering policy1
Gifts and inducement policy1

Read more here

Our business model 

Key performance indicators 
Operational metrics 

Sustainability
Sustainability Report 20202 

Page

22 and 23

36
37

61 to 67

Corporate governance report 

77

Supplier Code of Conduct2
Sustainability Report 20202

Diversity 

Diversity policy 

Corporate governance report 

77

1.  Certain Group policies and guidelines are not published externally. 
2.  Further information is available on our website, including our Supplier Code of Conduct, our Sustainability Policy and our Sustainability Report 2020. 

Occupiers representing over 0.5% of contracted rent  at 31 March 2020

Tenant 

Hubspot Ireland Limited

The Commissioners of Public Works 

Twitter International Company

Zalando Ireland Limited

Autodesk Ireland Operations Limited

Informatica Ireland EMEA

Riot Games Limited

Electricity Supply Board

Travelport Digital Limited

BNY Mellon Fund Services (Ireland) DAC

The Commission for Communications Regulation

Capita Life & Pension Services Irl Ltd.

Core Media

AWAS Aviation Acquisitions Limited

O.D.S Company (Eversheds Sutherland)

Deloitte Ireland LLP

Pay & Shop Ltd T/a Global Payments

Udemy Ireland Limited

An Bord Bia

€’m

 10.5 

 6.0 

 5.1 

 2.9 

 2.8 

 2.1 

 2.0 

 1.9 

 1.8 

 1.6 

 1.6 

 1.5 

 1.4 

 1.2 

 1.0 

 1.0 

 0.9 

 0.8 

 0.8 

%

Tenant 

16.0%

Renaissance Svcs of Europe Ltd.

9.1%

7.7%

4.4%

4.3%

3.2%

3.0%

2.9%

2.8%

2.4%

2.4%

2.2%

2.2%

1.8%

1.6%

1.6%

1.4%

1.3%

1.2%

JMC Van Trans Ltd

Quinn McDonnell  Pattison Limited

Park Rite

Bearingpoint Ireland Limited

Seven Seas Business Ventures LLC t/a N3

Irish Residential Properties REIT plc

Invesco Global Asset Management Limited

Pinsent Masons Services Ireland Ltd

Essentra Packaging Ireland Limited

Weston Office Solutions Limited

City Break Apartments Limited

Morgan Stanley Fund Services (Ire.) Ltd.

Hines Real Estate Ireland Limited

Prudential Int. Services Ltd, 

Crowe Horwath Bastow Charleton Cons. Ltd.

Bunzl Ireland Limited

ENI Insurance DAC

Ellucian Ireland Limited

€’m

 0.8 

 0.7 

 0.7 

 0.7 

 0.7 

 0.6 

 0.6 

 0.6 

 0.6 

 0.5 

 0.5 

 0.4 

 0.4 

 0.4 

 0.4 

 0.4 

 0.4 

 0.3 

 0.3 

%

1.2%

1.1%

1.0%

1.0%

1.0%

1.0%

1.0%

0.9%

0.8%

0.8%

0.7%

0.7%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.5%

0.5%

197

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional information 
 
D I R E C T O R S   A N D   O T H E R   I N F O R M A T I O N

DIRECTORS AND OTHER INFORMATION

Directors
Daniel Kitchen (Chairman)
Colm Barrington (Senior Independent Director)
Roisin Brennan 
Thomas Edwards-Moss (CFO)
Margaret Fleming (appointed 20 January 2020)
Stewart Harrington
Grainne Hollywood (appointed 5 November 2019)
Frank Kenny 
Kevin Nowlan (CEO)
Terence O’Rourke

Company Secretary
Sean O’Dwyer

Assistant Secretary
Sanne Corporate Administration Services Ireland 
Limited t/a Sanne
4th Floor 
76 Lower Baggot Street
Dublin D02 EK81
Ireland

Registered office
1WML
Windmill Lane 
Dublin D02 F206
Ireland

Company number
531267

Independent auditor
Deloitte Ireland LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Audit Firm
Deloitte & Touche House
29 Earlsfort Terrace
Dublin D02 AY28

Tax adviser
KPMG
1 Stokes Place
St. Stephen’s Green
Dublin D02 DE03
Ireland

Independent Valuer
Cushman & Wakefield
164 Shelbourne Road
Ballsbridge
Dublin D04 HH60
Ireland

Principal banker
Bank of Ireland
2 Burlington Plaza
Burlington Road
Dublin D04 X738
Ireland

Depositary
BNP Paribas Securities Services, Dublin Branch
Trinity Point 
10-11 Leinster Street South
Dublin D02 EF85
Ireland

Registrar
Link Registrars Limited t/a Link Asset Services 
2 Grand Canal Square
Dublin D02 A342
Ireland

Principal legal adviser
A&L Goodbody
25/28 North Wall Quay
IFSC
Dublin D01 H104
Ireland

Corporate brokers
Goodbody Stockbrokers
Ballsbridge Park
Ballsbridge
D04 YW83
Ireland

Credit Suisse International
One Cabot Square
London E14 40J
United Kingdom

198

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Additional InformationG L O S S A R Y

Glossary

AGM is Annual General Meeting.

AIF is an Alternative Investment Fund.

EPRA cost ratio (excluding direct vacancy 
costs) is the same as above except it 
excludes direct vacancy costs. 

AIFM is an Alternative Investment 
Fund Manager.

APM is an Alternative Performance  
Measure. 

Brexit is the UK exit from the EU.

C&W or Cushman and Wakefield or 
the Valuer are the Group’s external 
Independent Valuer.

Cash passing rent is the gross property 
rent receivable on a cash basis as at the 
reporting date. It includes sundry items 
such as car parks rent and estimates of 
rents in respect of unsettled rent reviews. 

CBD is Central Business District.

Contracted rent is the annualised rent 
adjusted for the inclusion of rent that is 
subject to a rental incentive such as a rent-
free period or reduced rent year. 

Developer’s profit is the profit on cost 
estimated by valuers which is typically a 
percentage of developer’s costs, usually 
between 10% and 25%. 

Development construction costs are the 
total costs of construction to completion, 
excluding site and financing costs. 
Finance costs are usually assumed at a 
notional 7% per annum by the Valuer. 

DPS is dividend per share.

DRiP or dividend reinvestment plan is 
a plan offered by the Group that allows 
investors to reinvest their cash dividends 
by purchasing additional shares on the 
dividend payment date.

EBIT is earnings before interest and tax.

EPRA is the European Public Real Estate 
Association, which is the industry body 
for European property companies. 
It produces guidelines for a number of 
standardised performance measures (e.g. 
EPRA earnings).

EPRA cost ratio (including direct vacancy 
costs) is the ratio of net overheads and 
operating expenses against gross rental 
income. Net overheads and operating 
expenses relate to all administrative and 
operating expenses net of any service 
fees, recharges or other income which is 
specifically intended to cover overhead and 
property expenses. 

EPRA earnings is the profit after tax 
excluding revaluations and gains and 
losses on disposals and associated taxation 
(if any).

EPRA EPS is EPRA earnings on a per share 
basis (diluted) .

EPRA NAV per share is the EPRA NAV 
divided by the diluted number of shares at 
the period end. 

EPRA Net Asset Value (“EPRA NAV”) is 
defined as the IFRS assets excluding the 
mark to market on effective cash flow 
hedges and related debt instruments and 
deferred taxation on revaluations. 

EPRA Net Initial Yield (“NIY”) is the 
passing rent generated by the investment 
portfolio at the balance sheet date, 
less estimated recurring irrecoverable 
property costs, expressed as a percentage 
of the portfolio valuation as adjusted. 
The portfolio valuation is adjusted by the 
exclusion of development properties and 
those under refurbishment. 

EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (“NRV”) 
is NAV calculated on a basis that assumes 
entities never sell assets and aims to 
represent the value required to rebuild 
the entity.

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted 
to reflect the fair value of debt and 
derivatives and to include deferred taxation 
on revaluations.

EPRA ‘topped-up’ Net Initial Yield  is 
calculated as the EPRA NIY but adjusting 
the passing rent for contractually agreed 
uplifts, where these are not in lieu of 
rental growth. 

EPRA vacancy rate is the Estimated Rental 
Value (“ERV”) of vacant space divided by 
the ERV of the whole portfolio, excluding 
developments and residential property. 
This is the inverse of the occupancy rate. 

EPS or earnings per share is the profit after 
taxation divided by the weighted average 
number of shares in issue during the period.

Equivalent yield is the weighted average of 
the initial yield and reversionary yield and 
represents the return that a property will 
produce based on the occupancy data of 
the tenant leases. 

ERV or estimated rental value is the 
Valuer’s opinion as to what the open 
market rental value of the property is 
on the valuation date, and which could 
reasonably be expected to be the rent 
obtainable on a new letting on that 
property on the valuation date. 

Fair value movement is the accounting 
adjustment to change the book value of 
the asset or liability to its market value. 

Gale day is the date on which rent is due.

GDV is gross development value.

GRESB is a sustainability benchmark for 
property assets.

Gross rental income is the accounting-
based rental income under IFRS. When the 
Group provides incentives to its tenants the 
incentives are recognised over the lease 
term on a straight-line basis in accordance 
with IFRS. Gross rental income is therefore 
the passing rent as adjusted for the 
spreading of these incentives. 

Hibernia is Hibernia REIT plc, the Group or 
the Company.

IFRS are International Financial 
Reporting Standards.

‘In-place’ portfolio is the portfolio of 
completed properties, i.e. excluding active 
development and refurbishment projects 
and land. 

Internalisation refers to the acquisition of 
the Investment Manager and the ultimate 
elimination of reliance on the external 
investment management function through 
bringing these activities inside the Group. 

IPD is Investment Property Databank 
Limited which is part of the MSCI Group 
and produces an independent benchmark 
of property returns (IPD Ireland Index) 
and which provides the Group with 
the performance information required 
in calculating the performance-based 
management fee. 

Lease incentive is any consideration or 
expense, borne by the Group, in order to 
secure a lease. 

LEED (“Leadership in Energy and 
Environmental Design”) is a Green Building 
Certification System developed by the US 
Green Building Council. Its aim is to be an 
objective measure of building sustainability.

199

Hibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Strategic report Governance Financial statements Additional informationLike-for-like (“LFL”) rental income growth 
is the growth in net rental income on 
properties owned through the current and 
previous periods under review. This growth 
rate includes revenue recognition and 
lease accounting adjustments but excludes 
properties held for development in either 
financial year or properties with guaranteed 
rental reviews. 

Loan to value (“LTV”) is the ratio of 
the Group’s net debt to the value of its 
investment properties. 

Long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”) 
aims to encourage Senior Management 
retention and align their interests with 
those of the Group through the payment 
of rewards based on the Group’s long-
term performance through shares in the 
Company that vest after a future period 
of service.

Market Abuse Regulations are issued 
by the Central Bank of Ireland and can 
be accessed at www.centralbank.ie/
regulation/securities-markets/market-
abuse/Pages/default.aspx.

MSCI/SCSI Ireland Quarterly Property All 
Assets Index (“MSCI Ireland Index”) is the 
index produced by MSCI which measures 
the return of the property market in Ireland 
for all asset classes and which is calculated 
by MSCI both including and excluding 
Hibernia assets and is used to calculate our 
KPI ‘Total Property Return’ or TPR. 

NAV is the net asset value

NAVPS is the NAV in cent per share.

Net development value is the external 
Valuer’s view on the end value of a 
development property when the building is 
fully completed and let. 

Net equivalent yield is the weighted 
average income return (after allowing for 
notional purchasers’ costs) a property 
will produce based on the timing of the 
income received. As is normal practice, 
the equivalent yield (as determined by the 
external Valuer) assumes rent is received 
annually in arrears. 

Net lettable or net internal area (“NIA”) is 
the usable area within a building measured 
to the internal face of the perimeter walls at 
each floor level.

Net reversionary yield is the expected 
yield after the rent reverts to the ERV. 

Occupancy rate is the estimated rental 
value of let units as a percentage of the 
total estimated rental value of the portfolio, 
excluding development properties. 

Over rented is used to describe when the 
contracted rent is higher than the ERV. 

200

Passing rent is the annualised gross 
property rent receivable on a cash basis 
as at the reporting date. It includes sundry 
items such as car parks rent and estimates 
of rents in respect of unsettled rent reviews. 

Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) is 
the growth in share value over a period 
assuming dividends are reinvested to 
purchase additional units of stock. 

Transparency regulations enhance 
the information made available about 
issuers whose securities are admitted 
to trading on a regulated market and 
further information is available on 
www.centralbank.ie/regulation/securities-
markets/transparency/Pages/default.aspx. 

Under rented is the term used to describe 
where contracted rents are lower than ERV. 
This implies a positive reversion after expiry 
of the current lease contract terms. .

USPP is US private placement notes.

Valuer is the Independent Valuer 
appointed by the Group to value the 
Group’s investment properties at the date 
of the consolidated financial statements. 
From September 2017 the Group has used 
Cushman & Wakefield. Previously the 
Group used CBRE. 

WAULT is weighted average unexpired 
lease term and is variously calculated to 
break, expiry or next review date. 

PC is practical completion.

Property Income Distributions (“PIDs”) 
are dividends distributed by a REIT that 
are subject to taxation in the hands of the 
shareholders. Normal withholding tax still 
applies in most cases. 

PRS is the private rental sector which refers 
to residential properties held for rent.

Psf is per square foot.

RCF is revolving credit facility.

REIT is a Real Estate Investment Trust. 
Irish REITs follow Section 705E of the Taxes 
Consolidation Act, 1997.

Remuneration Policy is the remuneration 
policy approved by shareholders at the 
2018 AGM and which took effect from 
27 November 2018. 

Reversion is the rent uplift where the ERV 
is higher than the contracted rent. 

Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors 
(“RICS”) Professional Standards, RICS 
Global Valuation Practice Statements 
and the RICS Global Valuation Practice 
Guidance  are applications contained 
within the RICS Valuation – Global 
Standards 2019 (the “Red Book”) issued by 
the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors 
provide the standards for preparing 
valuations on property. 

Sq. ft. is square feet.

Tenant or lease incentives are incentives 
offered to occupiers on entering into a 
new lease and may include a rent free or 
reduced rent period, or a cash contribution 
to fit-out. Under accounting rules, the value 
of these incentives is amortised through 
the rental income on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease or the period to 
the next break point. 

Term certain is the lease period to the next 
break or expiry.

TMT sector is the technology, media and 
telecommunications sector. 

Total Accounting Return (“TAR”) 
measures the absolute growth in the 
Group’s EPRA NAV per share plus any 
ordinary dividends paid.

Total Property Return (“TPR”) is the return 
for the period of the property portfolio 
(capital and income) as calculated by MSCI, 
the producers of the IPD Ireland Index.

GLOSSARY CONTINUEDHibernia REIT plc Annual Report 2020Additional InformationH I B E R N I A 
D U R I N G 
L O C K D O W N

Here are some members of the 
Hibernia team pictured in their home 
offices during the COVID-19 lockdown.

Consultancy, design and production
www.luminous.co.uk

Design and production

www.luminous.co.uk

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Hibernia REIT plc
1WML
Windmill Lane
Dublin D02 F206
Ireland

T: 353 1 536 9100
www.hiberniareit.com

For investor queries:  
info@hiberniareit.com
For media enquiries: 
media@hiberniareit.com