Holders Technology plc
Annual Report & Accounts 2021
Specialised PCB Materials, Lighting and Wireless Control Solutions
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
Year in Brief
Holders Technology plc (“The Group”) supplies specialty laminates and materials for printed circuit board manufacture
(“PCB”) and operates as a Lighting and Wireless Control Solutions (“LCS”) provider.
The Group principally operates from the UK and Germany, with PCB divisions and LCS divisions in both countries. In
addition, LCS operates joint ventures in the UK, Austria, New Zealand and Australia.
Revenue and profitability for all divisions improved during the year, helped by a general improvement in economic
conditions. On 30 September 2021 the Group disposed of certain commodity PCB assets from the UK and Germany
divisions.
An interim dividend of 0.50p per share was paid on 5 October 2021, and a special dividend of 2.0p per share was paid
on 28 January 2022. The directors will recommend payment of a final dividend of 0.50p per share, a total of 3.0p for
the year (2020 total: 0.50p).
The results are summarised below.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
Highlights20212020£'000£'000RevenuePCB7,9207,314LCS4,4662,524Group12,3869,838Gross MarginsPCB27.8%24.4%LCS37.3%36.5%Group31.2%27.5%Operating Profit/ (Loss)PCB554102LCS32(246)Central costs(117)(105)Group469(249)Net Profit on Disposal of Assets*325-Finance Costs(10)(16)Income from Joint Ventures31Profit/ (Loss) before taxGroup787(264)Tax(92)-Profit/ (Loss) after taxGroup695(264)Basic and diluted EPS/ (LPS)16.45p(6.25p)Dividend paid & proposed3.00p0.50pCash3,1921,113*Profit on asset disposal £471,000 less related goodwill impairment £146,000
Contents
STRATEGIC REPORT
Page
Chairman’s statement
Operating and business review
Financial review
BOARD REPORTS
Company information
Report of the directors
Directors’ remuneration report
Section 172 Companies Act
Corporate governance
AUDITOR’S REPORT
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Group income statement
Group statement of comprehensive income
Statements of changes in equity
Balance sheets
Statements of cash flows
Notes to the financial statements
Five-year summary
1
2
4
6
7
10
11
13
17
24
24
25
26
27
28
54
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT
Chairman’s Statement
It is pleasing to be able to report that in the year to 30
November 2021, group turnover grew to £12,386,000
(2020: £9,838,000), with the major part of that growth
coming from our LCS business.
The year saw a very significant development for the
Group with the sale of our commodity PCB product
range. This has enabled us to concentrate on a number
of specialised PCB products whilst further growing our
LCS business. Further details of this transaction are
given in the Operating and Business review and the
Financial Review.
The disposal has further strengthened our cash
position, with cash at the end of the year being £3.1m
(2020: £1.1m). In recognition of this improved position,
a special dividend of 2.0p per share has been paid with
the balance of the disposal proceeds being available to
further strengthen our growing LCS activities.
LCS activities are primarily based in the Europe but
during the year, in order to extend our geographical
coverage, we established joint venture operations in
New Zealand and Australia.
Shareholders will recognise that the expansion of our
LCS business will require significant investment to
realise the expansion which we believe to be possible.
We have always been financially conservative and will
continue to be so and will incline to writing off rather
than capitalising such expenditures, this may impact
short term profitability.
The potential impact of recent events in Ukraine
inevitably cast a shadow over the immediate business
outlook but we can say that, in part due to the recent
disposal of certain activities, we have a strong balance
sheet, and this coupled with the opportunities we
perceive leaves us, we believe, well positioned to meet
the challenges of the years ahead.
R W Weinreich
Executive Chairman
25 March 2022
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
1
STRATEGIC REPORT
Operating and Business Review
Corporate strategy
The Board seeks to enhance shareholder value over the
medium to long term. Our strategy to achieve this is to
focus resources on business activities which can
generate profitable and sustainable growth.
In doing so, we ensure that risk is carefully managed,
and that high standards of corporate governance and
transparency are maintained.
Where a suitable
investment opportunity is identified, we invest within
the bounds of internally generated cash flow and bank
facilities where appropriate.
Business strategy
The Group has operated for many years as a distributor
of specialised materials to the PCB industry in the UK
and continental Europe. The European PCB industry
has strengths in the defence, aerospace, automotive
and medical sectors. The Group acts as an exclusive
supplier of technically sophisticated products to this
sector, providing
local
warehousing of stock.
support and
technical
With volume PCB manufacture moving to China, the
Group views the PCB business as a steady revenue
stream, but not one which will provide significant
growth to the Group. However, the Group does expect
future strong growth from the LCS divisions.
The Group’s LCS products range from the sale of
lighting components to supporting customers with the
design and assembly of complete light engines. LCS
divisions also offer a complete ecosystem of wireless
control solutions, project services and data analytic
solutions.
lighting manufacturers
The Group’s lighting components strategy is to provide
a competitive premium product range and value-
in our
added services to
markets.
lighting controls
strategy is to focus on the specification of the wireless
technology, as well as all project and data analytic
services to lighting specifiers, M & E consultants, as
well as building engineering companies.
The Group’s wireless
The Group continues to expand its wireless controls
business into other geographical territories. In August
2021 the Group established Holders Technology (New
Zealand) Ltd and Holders Technology Australia PTY Ltd,
which sell wireless lighting control solutions and all
related project services and data analytics in New
Zealand and Australia.
in 2021 experienced
Market Overview
significant
PCB divisions
instability, with widespread raw material shortages
and marked cost increases for goods and freight.
Alternative materials were sourced where available,
and existing goods were re-priced where possible. By
the year end, revenue had increased from £7.3m to
£7.9m and operating profitability
improved from
£102,000 to £554,000.
LCS divisions in 2021 recovered strongly after the
effects of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. LCS
divisions’ revenue grew from £2.5m to £4.5m and
operating profitability improved from £246,000 loss to
£32,000 profit.
Business Review
In 2021, the Group divested certain assets of its PCB
business. This enabled the Group to remain focused on
the retained and more technically sophisticated PCB
products, rather than the more commodity and lower
margin products. This also provided the company with
additional cash reserves to invest in the higher growth
LCS divisions.
2021 was an exciting year in terms of our development
and growth of the LCS divisions. Highlights included the
following:
• Successful
of
large
implementation
commercial, industrial, retail and hospitality
projects with wireless controls hardware
provided by the Group, as well as a full range
of project services. These are a combination
of new build as well as retrofit projects.
• Announcement of a strategic partnership with
Tridonic, a global leading provider of wireless
emergency lighting systems. The partnership
enables Holders Technology to promote
wireless technology not only for standard
luminaires, but also for emergency luminaires
within a building.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
2
STRATEGIC REPORT
Operating and Business Review
(continued)
Business Review (continued)
• Acquisition of first customers for the Holders
Technology Data Analytics solution. Using the
wireless lighting control infrastructure, we are
able to supply customers with energy, lighting,
and occupancy data.
• Broadening of our range of wireless control
products and supplier relationships, to ensure
the largest and most complete portfolio of
products available in our markets.
• Further
investment
in knowledgeable and
experienced sales and technical staff, across
the Group.
• Expansion outside of Europe to New Zealand
and Australia, leveraging our supplier base and
European expertise to these new joint venture
companies.
Conclusion
2021 was a transitional year for the Group with
divestment of certain PCB assets and strengthening of
our LCS businesses. In 2022, we expect our PCB
business to have continuing strong demand for the
products we offer. For the LCS business, we plan
further staff recruitment and technology investment,
to strengthen our business and further enhance our
product and services portfolio.
Victoria Blaisdell
Group Managing Director
25 March 2022
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
3
STRATEGIC REPORT
Financial Review
Key performance indicators
The Board believes that the following key performance
indicators are of most significance to assessment of the
Group’s performance and financial position:
• Revenue
The turnover level is an important indication of the
strength of the Group’s product range and coverage.
• Profitability
Profitability is largely a function of the gross margins
achieved and management’s success in containing
administrative expenses in relation to turnover.
• Liquidity
The Group operates in a cyclical industry and the
directors have consistently adopted a conservative
approach to financing the Group’s activities. The key
measure is net liquid funds, as described below.
• Efficiency
Production efficiency is important in a competitive
PCB market.
Revenue
Group revenue from continuing operations increased
from £9.8m to £12.4m. Overall PCB revenue increased
by 8.3%, whilst Lighting and Controls revenue
increased by 76.9%.
Profitability
The operating profit was £469,000 compared to an
operating loss of £249,000 in 2020. The gross profit
margin was 31.2% compared to 27.5% in 2020.
Administration costs increased from £2.6m to £3.0m
(2020 costs were lower due to the implementation of
measures in response to the Covid-19 pandemic.)
Administration costs, however, fell as a proportion of
revenue from 26.0% in 2020 to 24.2% in 2021.
PCB Asset Disposal
On 31 September 2021 the Group disposed of various
in the UK and Germany comprising
PCB assets
machinery and commercial information relating to
commodity materials used in the production of PCBs in
the European market. Proceeds of the disposal were
£1,634,000 and the profit on disposal was £471,000.
Goodwill of £146,000 relating to the Germany PCB
acquisition in 2003 was written off following the
disposal.
Post tax result
The profit for the financial year after tax, attributable
to equity shareholders was £695,000 (2020: loss of
£264,000). The basic and fully diluted earnings per
share was 16.45p (2020: 6.25p loss per share). d the
fully diluted per share was 4.30p (2020: 4.03p
Principal risks and uncertainties
The directors believe that the following are the
principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group:
• Competition
Both the PCB and Lighting and Controls sectors are
highly competitive, and the Group faces competition
from a wide range of companies. The Group
continually seeks the most cost-effective sources for
its products in order to remain competitive.
• Customers
The Group is exposed to the risk of bad debts. Within
the major European markets, the Group uses credit
analysis data to monitor customer risk levels and
maintain appropriate credit limits. Credit insurance
is used for UK and European customers whenever it
is economically available.
• Suppliers
As with any distribution business, the Group is
dependent on maintaining supply. The Group has
diversified its product range and sources in order not
to be overly dependent on any single supplier.
• Key Management
In order to ensure retention of key management, the
a
Group
stimulating working environment and clear two-way
communication.
remuneration,
competitive
offers
• Business Interruption
In order to minimise the
impact of business
interruption, the Group offers dual capacity in UK and
business
Germany,
interruption insurance.
appropriate
holds
and
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
4
STRATEGIC REPORT
Financial Review (continued)
• Financial Control
Internal controls and multiple authorisation levels,
with monthly review of results and cash, are used to
combat fraud and potential misstatement of results.
• Covid-19
The Covid-19 pandemic has created risks in terms of
market disruption and health risk to our workforce.
The Group continues to follow government health
advice in respect of the Covid-19 virus.
Cash flow, liquidity and financing
The Group’s cash position improved during the year.
Cash balances
to
£3,192,000. The improvement principally arose from
operating profits plus proceeds from the PCB asset
disposal.
from £1,113,000
increased
The Group does not currently require or maintain an
overdraft facility. A trade financing facility is used for
occasional letters of credit.
At 30 November 2021 the Group had net liquid funds
(trade and other receivables plus cash minus current
liabilities excluding lease liabilities) of £3.1m (2020:
£1.3m). Net assets per ordinary share at 30 November
2021 were £1.07 (2020: £0.95).
Derivatives and other financial instruments
Operations are financed from retained profits.
The Group’s financial instruments, other than forward
currency contracts, comprise cash and items, such as
trade receivables and payables that arise directly from
its operations. The main purpose of these
instruments is to provide finance for operations if
necessary. It is, and has been throughout the period
under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in
financial instruments shall be undertaken.
Currency risk and exposure
The Group enters into forward currency contracts that
are used to manage the currency risks arising from
purchases from foreign suppliers where the products
are sold in local currencies.
The overseas sales operations during the year were
predominantly in the European Union. The Group has
currency exposures primarily in US dollars and Euros.
Although daily transactional exposures are regularly
covered by forward contracts, the Group has an
underlying exposure, particularly to the Euro. Currency
contracts at the year-end are detailed in note 21.
Net assets
Net assets at the 2021 year-end were £4,528,000
(2020: £3,999,000).
Conclusion
The Group enters 2021 with a stronger balance sheet
and
investment as new
opportunities are identified.
increased capacity for
Paul Geraghty
Paul Geraghty
Group Finance Director
25 March 2022
STRATEGIC REPORT
The Strategic Report on pages 1-5 was approved by the
Board on 25 March 2022 and signed on its behalf by
Paul Geraghty
Group Finance Director
25 March 2022
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
5
BOARD REPORTS
Company Information
Directors
R W Weinreich, Executive Chairman
V M Blaisdell, BSc, Group Managing Director
P K I Geraghty BSc, FCA, Group Finance Director
D A Mahony, BA (Econ), MSc, Non-Executive Director
Secretary
P K I Geraghty BSc, FCA
Registered office
27-28 Eastcastle Street
London W1W 8DH
Website
www.holderstechnology.com
Registered number
01730535
Auditors
Bankers
Registrars
Saffery Champness LLP
71 Queen Victoria Street
London EC4V 4BE
HSBC
60 Queen Victoria Street
London EC4N 4TR
Neville Registrars
Neville House
Steelpark Road
Halesowen
West Midlands B62 8HD
Nominated Adviser and
Broker
SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP
Prince Frederick House
35-39 Maddox Street
London W1S 2PP
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
6
BOARD REPORTS
Report of the Directors
Business review and future developments
A review of the year and likely developments is contained in the Strategic Report.
Results and dividends
The Group made a profit after taxation for the financial year attributable to shareholders of £695,000 (2020: loss
£264,000).
Full details are contained in the Group income statement on page 23. The directors have proposed a final dividend of
0.50p per share payable on 31 May 2022 to shareholders on the register at close of business on 13 May 2022. The
total dividend for the year, including the interim dividend of 0.50p (2020: 0.25p) per share paid on 6 October 2021,
and the special dividend of 2.00p (2020: nil) amounts to £127,000 (2020: £21,000), which is equivalent to 3.00p (2020:
0.50p) per share.
Financial risk management
Details of the Group’s financial risk management are contained in note 4 to the financial statements.
Directors
The directors are listed on page 6. All directors served throughout the year. The beneficial shareholdings of the
directors at 30 November 2021 are set out in note 25 to the financial statements.
Rudi Weinreich, aged 75, Chairman and Chief Executive, was born in Austria. He has been responsible for all aspects
of the business since he started it in 1972.
Victoria Blaisdell, aged 49, joined the Group in 2004 and is now Group Managing Director. Prior to joining the Group,
she worked in the IT industry for over 12 years and worked in several countries as a Senior Consultant for a large
American telecom consulting company.
Paul Geraghty, aged 61, joined the Group in 2011 as Group Finance Director and Company Secretary. He previously
held senior financial roles in engineering companies, including Elektron Components Limited and Protec plc.
David Mahony, aged 78, is the Senior and sole Non-Executive Director, appointed in 1988.
Substantial shareholdings
At 25 March 2022 the company had been informed of the following interests, in addition to the interests of R W
Weinreich, amounting to 3.0% or more in the issued ordinary share capital of the company:
Mrs A Marcou
Mr D Loughran
Mr D Barry
Charles Stanley & Co Ltd
Stockinvest Ltd
Mr H Pearson Gregory
Rath Dhu Ltd
Armstrong Investments Ltd
Number
%
520,000
348,601
231,000
210,000
171,500
161,290
150,000
12.31%
8.25%
5.47%
4.97%
4.06%
3.82%
3.55%
150,000
3.55%
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
7
BOARD REPORTS
Report of the Directors (continued)
Annual General Meeting
The current intention, subject to government restrictions at the time, is for the Annual General Meeting of the
Company to be held at the Dyrham Park Country Club, Galley Lane, Barnet EN5 4RA at 11.30 a.m. on 29 April 2022.
Special business at the Annual General Meeting
An ordinary resolution (set out as resolution 5 in the Notice of the Annual General Meeting) will be proposed to give
the directors authority to allot 1,408,055 ordinary shares being approximately 33% of the issued ordinary share capital
of the company as at the date of this report. The authority, when given, will expire at the conclusion of next year's
annual general meeting. The directors have no present intention of exercising this authority.
A special resolution (set out as resolution 6 in the Notice of the Annual General Meeting) will be proposed to empower
the directors to allot securities of the company up to a specified amount in connection with rights issues without
having to obtain prior approval from shareholders on each occasion and also to allot a smaller number of these for
cash without first being required to offer such shares to existing shareholders. The number of ordinary shares which
may be issued for cash under the latter authority will not exceed 211,208 being approximately 5% of the issued
ordinary share capital of the company as at the date of this report. The proposed power will expire at the conclusion
of next year's Annual General Meeting.
A special resolution (set out as resolution 7 in the Notice of the Annual General Meeting) will be proposed to authorise
the company to buy on the open market up to 422,416 ordinary shares of 10p each, representing 10% of the issued
ordinary share capital of the company as at the date of this report, excluding treasury shares. The directors, in reaching
any decision to purchase ordinary shares, will take into account the company’s cash resources, capital requirements
and the effect of any purchase on earnings per share.
Going Concern
The company’s and the Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect their future
development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 5. The financial position of
the company and the Group, their cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described in the Financial
Review on page 4. In addition, notes 2, 3, 4, 19 and 21 to the financial statements include the company’s and the
Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing capital; their financial risk management objectives; details
of their financial instruments and foreign exchange risk mitigation activities; and their exposures to credit risk and
liquidity risk. Budgets and forecasts indicate a satisfactory going concern position.
The company and the Group enjoy a positive cash position, and benefit from a number of customers and suppliers
across different geographic areas and industries. Management have prepared budgets and forecasts covering the
period to May 2023. As a consequence, the directors believe that the company and the Group are well placed to
manage their business risks successfully despite the current uncertain economic outlook and therefore conclude it is
appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.
The company and the Group have numerous financial resources, as shown in the financial statements, together with
a number of customers and suppliers across different geographic areas and industries. The Board pursues a cautious
strategy, combined with effective cost control in order to maintain a strong working capital position. Budgets and
forecasts indicate a satisfactory going concern position. As a consequence, the directors believe that the company
and the Group are well placed to manage their business risks successfully despite the current uncertain economic
outlook and therefore conclude it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
8
BOARD REPORTS
Report of the Directors (continued)
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and the Financial Statements
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the
directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS)
in conformity with the Companies Act 2006. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the
Company and Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
•
• make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
•
state whether applicable IASs have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in
the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the
company will continue in business.
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
•
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible
for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of
fraud and other irregularities.
The directors confirm that:
•
so far as each of the directors is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditors
are unaware; and
the directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware
of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information.
•
The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included
on the company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Directors’ indemnity arrangements
The company has purchased and maintained throughout the year directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in respect
of its directors. The directors also have the benefit of the indemnity provision contained in the company’s Articles of
Association. These provisions, which are qualifying third party indemnity provisions as defined by the Companies Act,
were in force since 30 April 2007, and are currently in force.
Auditors
Saffery Champness LLP are willing to continue in office as auditors of the company and a resolution to reappoint them
will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
By order of the board
Paul Geraghty
Secretary
25 March 2022
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021
9
BOARD REPORTS
Directors’ Remuneration Report
The directors present the directors’ remuneration report for the financial year ended 30 November 2021. As the
company is listed on AIM, it does not have to comply with the requirements of the remuneration report contained in
the listing rules.
Remuneration policy
The company policy is to design prudent executive remuneration packages to attract, motivate and retain directors of
a high calibre and to reward them for enhancing value to shareholders. The determination of the annual remuneration
packages of the senior executive directors and key members of senior management are undertaken as set out in the
corporate governance report on page 13.
There are three main elements of the remuneration packages of the executive directors:
• Basic annual salary and benefits;
• Share incentive schemes; and
• Annual bonus plans.
The company believes that incentive schemes encourage long term commitment to shareholder value and ensure that
rewards for executive directors and senior managers are aligned with the interests of shareholders.
Contributions are made to the pension schemes of certain directors.
Executive directors may accept up to two external non-executive appointments, as long as these are not with
competing companies and are not likely to lead to conflicts of interest. This policy is followed where such
appointments would beneficially broaden experience and knowledge.
Executive directors’ remuneration and terms of appointment
Base salaries are reviewed annually and are set to reflect responsibilities, experience and marketability. Regard is also
given to the level of rewards made in the year to staff. The mechanism for supervising the company share option
scheme and the granting of options under it is set out in the corporate governance report on page 11.
None of the directors have service contracts with a notice period exceeding one year. Each director is entitled to
contributions to personal pension schemes and certain benefits in kind, which include car allowance and private health
insurance.
Non-executive director’s remuneration
The fees paid to the non-executive director are determined by the board. Non-executive directors are normally
appointed for an initial period of three years. Appointments are made subject to retirement by rotation or removal
under the company’s articles of association. The non-executive director does not participate in the company's option
scheme.
Details of the directors’ remuneration, pension entitlements, shareholdings and share options are included in note 25
to the financial statements.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 10
BOARD REPORTS
Section 172 Companies Act
As required by Section 172 of the UK’s Companies Act, a director of a company must act in the way they consider, in
good faith, would most likely promote the success of the company for the benefit of its shareholders. In doing this,
the director must have regard, amongst other matters, to the following matters:
likely consequences of any decisions in the long term;
interests of the company’s employees;
•
•
• need to foster the company’s business relationships with suppliers, customers, and others;
•
• the company’s reputation for high standards of business conduct; and
• need to act fairly between members of the company.
impact of the company’s operations on the community and environment;
Engagement with stakeholders and consideration of their respective interests in the Company’s decision-making
process took place during the year as described below:
Shareholders
During the year, the primary mechanism for engaging with shareholders in more depth was by meeting with the
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 7 May 2021. On that date, the Covid-19 restrictions meant that
shareholders were not permitted to attend the meeting in person. Shareholders were instead encouraged to submit
any questions for the AGM by email in advance of the AGM. In addition, the board will propose a change to the
company’s articles to permit online attendance at future shareholder meetings.
Employees
We have an experienced, and dedicated workforce which we recognise as the key asset of our business. It is vital to
the success of the Group to continue to create the right environment to encourage and create opportunities for
individuals and teams to realise their full potential. The Board and management team pay close attention to employee
feedback and seek to respond constructively to any suggestions or concerns raised. During 2022 our intention is to
implement on-line systems to further improve employee engagement.
Customers
The Group ensures regular levels of contact and discussion at all levels of the organisations that it targets. We hold
regular business reviews with larger customers, to discuss use of our solutions, address training or support needs and
communicate the benefits of our new product features. The team has been progressing calls with remaining customers
to assist in optimising product performance and to increase customer loyalty.
A key element in our relationships with our customer base has been to combine and integrate our customer data into
a single CRM system (Capsule). In addition to direct contact, we have increased use of social media, to present new
products and features.
Suppliers
We operate in a way that safeguards against unfair business practices and encourages suppliers and contractors to
adopt responsible business policies and practices for mutual benefit. We recognise that we must, where possible,
integrate our business values and operations to meet the expectations of our stakeholders, including customers,
suppliers, the community, and the environment. We use environmentally friendly suppliers where practical. We
monitor all suppliers and subcontractors to ensure that they operate in accordance with agreed contract
responsibilities and arrangements. An organisation and its external providers (suppliers, contractors, service
providers) are interdependent and a mutually beneficial relationship enhances the ability of both to create value for
our customers.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 11
BOARD REPORTS
Section 172 Companies Act (continued)
Community and the environment
The Group tries to be a good corporate citizen, for example by:
• providing products to customers that improve energy efficiency.
• taking a flexible approach to home working for its employees where possible.
• moving towards a paperless office environment; and
• encouraging charitable donations to good causes.
Standard of business conduct
We recognise not only the need but also the desirability of operating to the highest standards of business conduct as
this benefits all stakeholders. We seek to achieve this by:
• carefully adhering to our market abuse, privacy (including GDPR), anti‑bribery, and other policies.
• encouraging a culture of openness so that any stakeholder can freely raise any concerns.
• actively enforcing our conflicts of interest policy; and
• making the conscious decision to observe not just the letter but also the spirit of the law in all our dealings
with stakeholders.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 12
BOARD REPORTS
Corporate Governance
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
The QCA Code sets out 10 principles which it advocates
should be applied. These are listed below together with
a short explanation of how the Group applies each of
the principles. Where the Group does not fully apply a
principle, an explanation as to why has been provided.
Principle One: Business Model and Strategy
For each business unit the Board has adopted a
strategy to promote long-term value for shareholders
as outlined in the Operating and Business Review on
pages 2 to 3.
Principle Two: Understanding Shareholder Needs and
Expectations
is committed
The Board
to maintaining good
communications and constructive dialogue with its
shareholders. Institutional shareholders and analysts
are welcome to discuss issues and provide feedback at
meetings with
In addition, all
the Company.
shareholders are encouraged to attend the Company’s
Annual General Meeting. Investors also have access to
current information on the Company through its
website, www.holderstechnology.com. Paul Geraghty,
Group Finance Director is available in the first instance
to respond to investor enquiries.
Principle
Responsibilities
Three:
Stakeholder
and
Social
The Board recognises that the long-term success of the
Group is reliant upon the efforts of the employees,
customers and suppliers to the Group. The Board has
put in place a range of processes and systems to ensure
close contact with
is
maintained.
The Board also ensures that key
relationships with customers and suppliers are the
responsibility of one of the directors or the Divisional
Managing Directors.
these key stakeholders
The Board at all times seeks to act in a legally compliant
and socially responsible manner and also seeks to
ensure that senior management act in a similar
fashion.
Principle Four: Risk Management
The directors are responsible to the Board for ensuring
both that procedures are in place, and that these are
identify,
being effectively
evaluate and manage the risks faced by the Group. The
nature of the risks and degree of exposure are
reviewed periodically.
implemented so as to
The following principal risks, and controls to mitigate
them, have been identified:
Activity
Risk
Impact
Control(s)
Competition Loss of
revenue
Reduced
profitability
Customers
and
Suppliers
Loss of
major
customer/
supplier
Reduction in
profitability
Key
Manage-
ment
Recruitment/
retention of
key
management
Reduced
perfor-
mance
Business
Interruption
Loss of
operating
capability.
Potential
loss of
business
Financial
Control
Fraud or
misstatement
of accounts
Financial
loss
Continually
seek cost-
effective
products
Multiple-level
contact.
Reduce
dependence on
any one
customer/
supplier.
Regular review.
Competitive
short term and
long-term
remuneration
and incentives.
Stimulating
environment
with clear
communication.
Business
interruption
insurance.
Dual capacity
UK and
Germany.
Ongoing
renewal and
maintenance of
machinery.
Multiple
authorisation
levels and
internal
controls.
Segregation of
duties.
Monthly review
of results and
cash.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 13
BOARD REPORTS
Corporate Governance (continued)
Principle Four: Risk Management (continued)
Activity
Covid-19
Risk
Reduced
demand,
health risk to
workforce.
Impact
Reduced
profitability/
capacity
Control(s)
Make use of
government
advice
support
and
There are a range of Group policies which cover
matters such as share dealing. The current Board takes
the view that an internal audit function is not necessary
or practical due to the size of the Group and the close
day to day control exercised by the executive directors.
However, the Board will continue to monitor the need
for an internal audit function.
Principle Five: A Well-Functioning Board of Directors
The Board comprises:
Executive Chairman
•
Rudi Weinreich
• Group Managing Director Victoria Blaisdell
• Group Finance Director
• Non-executive Director
Paul Geraghty
David Mahony*
Currently the Group Managing Director and Group
Finance Director are full time employees.
The
Executive Chairman and non-executive Director are
part time employees, and the non-Executive Director
David Mahony is a part time consultant. Biographical
details of the current directors are set out within
Principle Six below. At each Annual General Meeting,
one-third of the Board members retire by rotation and
offer themselves for re-election.
*David Mahony is deemed by the Board to be
independent even though he has served on the Board
since the company was floated on the Unlisted
Securities Market in 1988. The Board believes that Mr
Mahony’s broad senior level experience enables him to
be classed as independent.
The letters of appointment of all directors are available
for inspection at the Company’s Tweedbank office
during normal business hours.
The Executive and Non-Executive Directors are bound
by contracts which require no more than one year’s
notice. The Non-executive Director receives a fee for
his services as a director which is approved by the
Board, based upon the time commitment and
responsibilities of his roles, of current market rates for
comparable appointments, and within any constraints
imposed by the current financial position of the Group.
The Non-executive Director is also reimbursed for
travelling and other incidental expenses incurred on
Group business.
Directors’ emoluments, including Directors’ interest in
share options over the Group’s share capital, are set
out in Note 25 of the 2021 Annual Report.
The Board meets each month. It has an established
Audit Committee and a Remuneration Committee,
particulars of which appear hereafter. The Board has
resolved that any appointments to the Board are made
by the Board as a whole and therefore a Nominations
Committee has not been created.
Attendance at Board and Committee Meetings
The Board retains full control of the Group with day-to-
day operational control delegated to Executive
Directors. The full Board meets monthly and on other
occasions as it considers necessary. During 2021 there
were twelve Board meetings, one Remuneration
Committee meeting and two Audit Committee
meetings. All monthly meetings were fully attended by
their constituent directors.
Principle Six: Appropriate Skills and Experience of the
Directors
The Board currently consists of four directors. The
Board believes that the Board composition
is
appropriate to provide the necessary skills, balance
and experience for the needs of the company.
Board biographies:
• Rudi Weinreich, Chairman and Chief Executive,
born in 1946 in Austria, was sole executive
director of the Group until 1987. He has been
responsible for all aspects of the business since
in 1972 and
the business commenced
continues to be closely involved with all
aspects of the Group.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 14
BOARD REPORTS
Corporate Governance (continued)
Principle Six: Appropriate Skills and Experience of the
Directors (continued)
• Victoria Blaisdell BSc, born in 1972, joined the
Group in 2004 and is now the Group Managing
Director. She previously worked in the IT
industry and has worked in several countries as
a Senior Consultant for one of the largest
global IT consultancies.
• Paul Geraghty BSc, FCA, born in 1960, joined
the Group in 2011 as Group Finance Director
and Company Secretary. He previously held
engineering
roles
senior
companies, including Elektron Components
Limited and Protec plc.
financial
in
• David Mahony BA (Economics), MSc, born in
1944, is the Senior Non-executive Director,
appointed in 1988. He is also a Director of
Tower Mint Limited. David spent thirty-five
years with Hambros Bank in Corporate Finance
and as an Industrial Advisor, during which time
he was Chairman or Director of various PLC,
AIM and Private companies.
Principle Seven: Evaluation of Board Performance
In 2022 the Board will strengthen its hitherto informal
monitoring of individual directors’ performance by
instituting a formal system whereby the Chairman and
non-executive director will formally meet to evaluate
and record the performance of the executive directors
whilst the executive directors will perform the same
exercise in regard to the Chairman and any non-
executive directors. This process of board evaluation
will also examine issues relating to succession planning
as necessary.
Principle Eight: Corporate Culture
The Board recognises the importance of appropriate
ethical values and behaviour in relation to the Group’s
activities and encourages suitable behaviour and
principles from employees and suppliers. These
principles are set out in the company’s Ethics Policy
its
and the Board keeps a watching brief over
application.
The Company has adopted, for the Board and Senior
Management, a Share Dealing Code in accordance with
AIM Rule 21.
Principle Nine:
Structures and Processes
Maintenance of Governance
Ultimate authority for all aspects of the Group’s
activities rests with the Board. Rudi Weinreich is
Executive Chairman of the Board, which sets the
overall business strategy. Victoria Blaisdell is Group
Managing Director responsible for the performance of
the Group in line with its agreed business strategy.
The following matters are reserved for the Board:
• Senior appointments and remuneration
• Budget approval
• Acquisitions
• Major capital expenditure
• Major sales quotations and purchase orders
• Foreign exchange policy
• Significant legal, health and safety matters
• Stock exchange
compliance and other
corporate governance issues
Mr Weinreich when required acts in an Executive
capacity, for example by deputising for the German
Managing Director when necessary.
The board
is therefore not 100%
recognises that his role
independent however
it believes that, given Mr
Weinreich’s unique skills and experience, this is a cost-
effective beneficial arrangement for the size of the
company.
In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, the Board
complies with its duties: to act within its powers; to
promote the success of the Company; to exercise
independent judgement; to exercise reasonable care,
skill and diligence; to avoid conflicts of interest; not to
accept benefits from third parties and always to
declare any interest in a proposed transaction or
arrangement.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 15
BOARD REPORTS
Corporate Governance (continued)
Principle Nine:
Structures and Processes (continued)
Maintenance of Governance
Audit Committee
For the period under review the Audit Committee
comprised David Mahony. Paul Geraghty as Group
Finance Director is invited to attend Audit Committee
meetings when appropriate. The Audit Committee
meets as required and specifically to review the Interim
Report and Annual Report. There were two meetings
of the Audit Committee during 2021. The Audit
Committee also reviews the findings of the external
auditor and reviews accounting policies and material
accounting judgements.
The independence and effectiveness of the external
auditor
is reviewed annually. The possibility of
undertaking an audit tender process is considered on a
regular basis. The Audit Committee meets at least once
per year with the auditor to discuss their independence
and objectivity, the Annual Report, any audit issues
arising, internal control processes, appointment and
fee levels and any other appropriate matters. The fees
in respect of audit services are set out in Note 7 of the
Annual Report.
Remuneration Committee
For the period under review the Remuneration
Committee comprised David Mahony. The purpose of
the Remuneration Committee is to ensure that the
Executive Directors and other employees are fairly
rewarded for their individual contribution to the
overall performance of the Group. The Committee
considers and recommends
the
remuneration of the Executive Directors and is kept
informed of the remuneration packages of senior staff
and invited to comment on these. There was one
Remuneration Committee meeting during 2021.
the Board
to
The Board retains responsibility for remuneration
policy. Executive remuneration packages are designed
to attract and retain executives of the necessary skill
and calibre to run the Group. The Remuneration
the
Committee
remuneration packages by reference to individual
performance, general market changes and any
recommends
the Board
to
constraints imposed by the then financial position of
the Group. The Remuneration Committee has
responsibility for recommending the adoption of any
long-term incentive schemes.
There are three main elements of the remuneration
packages for Executive Directors and staff:
1. Basic salaries and benefits in kind: Basic salaries are
recommended to the Board by the Remuneration
Committee, considering the performance of the
individual and the rates for similar positions
in
comparable companies. Certain benefits in kind are
available to senior staff and Executive Directors.
those
individuals
2. Share incentive plans: The Company periodically
operates an approved share option scheme for
Executive Directors and certain other employees both
to motivate
through equity
participation, and to align the interests of senior
employees with those of shareholders. Exercise of
share options under the schemes is subject to specified
exercise periods and compliance with the AIM Rules.
The schemes are overseen by the Remuneration
Committee which recommends to the Board all grants
of share options specifying the terms under which
eligible individuals may be invited to participate.
3. Bonus Scheme: The Group has a discretionary bonus
scheme for staff and Executive Directors which is
specific to each individual and the role performed by
that individual within the Group. Salaries and benefits
were reviewed in November 2021 to cover the period
to 30 November 2022. Future reviews will be held in
November/ December each year for implementation
from 1 December.
Principle Ten: Shareholder Communication
is committed
The Board
to maintaining good
communication with its shareholders. All shareholders
are encouraged to attend the Company’s Annual
General Meeting. Investors also have access to current
information on the Company though its website,
www.holderstechnology.com, and via Paul Geraghty,
Group Finance Director, who is available to answer
investor queries.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 16
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Holders Technology PLC (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the
‘group’) for the year ended 30 November 2021 which comprise Group income statement, Group statement of
comprehensive income, Group and Company Statement of changes in equity, Group and Company Balance Sheet,
Group and Company Statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting
policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and
international accounting standards (IAS) in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
In our opinion the financial statements:
•
•
•
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and of the parent company as at 30 November
2021 and of the group’s profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with IAS in conformity with the requirements of the Companies
Act 2006; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law.
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and the parent company in accordance
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s
Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Our approach to the audit
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we obtained sufficient evidence to support our opinion on the
financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group and the company, the accounting
processes and controls and the industry in which the Group operates.
The parent company, the UK subsidiary (Holders Technology UK Limited) and the Group’s material German
subsidiary (Holders Technology GmbH) are the only significant components of the Group and were subjected to full
scope audits. The group audit team performed the audit of the parent company and the UK subsidiary and issued
instructions to component auditors in respect of the German subsidiary. The group audit team directed and
supervised the component auditor work, held meetings with the component audit team and conducted a detailed
remote file review of the component auditor’s work.
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the
financial statements. In particular we looked at where the Directors made subjective judgements, for example in
respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumption and considering future events that are
inherently uncertain. We also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including evaluating
whether there was evidence of bias by the Directors that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 17
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc (cont’d)
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement
(whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on the overall audit strategy,
the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and
we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Key Audit Matter
Valuation and provisioning of inventory
Both the UK and German trading subsidiaries hold
significant reserves of inventory in order that they
can satisfy customer orders promptly. At 30
November 2021 the Group held inventory with a
carrying value of £1.18m and the value of the
inventory provision was £347k.
Due to the significance of inventory to the balance
sheet and the judgement applied in determining the
appropriate provision, valuation and provisioning
for inventory was considered to be a key audit
matter. In addition, during the period the group
disposed of certain fixed assets within the German
PCB division including related inventory items.
This increased the risk of inventory items being
obsolete and requiring provisioning.
How our scope addressed this matter
Our audit procedures included the following:
• Substantive testing of a sample of inventory
lines to purchase and post year end sales
invoices to ensure inventory is being held at the
lower of cost and net realisable value.
• Assessing the design and implementation of key
controls around inventory management and
provisioning including review and approval of
the inventory provision.
inspection of
• Attending the year-end inventory count to
assess the systems and procedures for recording
inventory, observing the performance of count
inventory and
procedures,
reperformance of count procedures in order to
gain comfort over existence, completeness,
accuracy, and valuation of inventory balances.
• Reviewing management’s inventory provision
including validating and challenging the key
assumptions applied by management. We
reviewed post year-end inventory write offs and
to assess
prior year provisioning
management’s ability to accurately record the
inventory provision.
levels
• Substantive testing of purchases and sales made
around the year end to ensure cut off has been
correctly applied.
Based on our procedures, we did not identify any
material misstatements in the carrying value of
inventory. We consider that inventory valuation
and provisioning is appropriate.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 18
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc (cont’d)
Key audit matters (continued)
Key Audit Matter
How our scope addressed this matter
Carrying value of parent company investments
The parent company holds investments in
subsidiary companies and joint ventures. At 30
November 2021 the carrying value of investments
in subsidiaries was £2.035m, and the carrying
value of investments in joint ventures was £111k.
During the period the parent company recorded
an impairment in relation to the investment in
Holders Technology GmbH of £256k. This was due
to the disposal by the German subsidiary of certain
trade and assets which affected the future
profitability forecasts for this entity.
The carrying value of the parent company
investments was considered to be a key audit
matter because of the significance to the parent
company balance sheet and the evidence of
impairment within the German subsidiary.
Our audit procedures included the following:
• Assessing whether the impairment review had been
carried out in accordance with IAS 36.
• Reviewing and challenging management’s discounted
cash flow forecasts for each of the subsidiary entities
and assessing the underlying assumptions for
reasonableness.
• Performing sensitivity analysis on the key assumptions
used in the impairment model.
• Assessing management’s ability to accurately perform
impairment reviews through review of outcomes
compared to previous forecasts.
Based on our procedures, we concluded that the carrying
value of the parent company’s investments was appropriate
and the impairment of the German subsidiary had been
calculated in accordance with IAS 36.
Accounting for the disposal of a trading asset
The German trading subsidiary disposed of a
significant part of the PCB trade and assets during
the year, which also included related tangible fixed
assets and inventory held by the UK trading
subsidiary.
Our audit approach included the following:
• Reviewing the contract of sale for the disposal of the
trading asset including verification of cash proceeds
received and identification of potential liabilities arising
from the transaction.
• Reviewing assets included within the disposal calculation
This transaction was considered a key audit matter
due to the material nature of the transaction to
the financial statements and the potential for
material misstatement if not accounted for in
accordance with relevant accounting standards.
to ensure they reflected those identified in the disposal
agreement.
• Reperforming the calculation of the profit on disposal to
ensure mathematical accuracy.
• Reviewing the journal postings to ensure each element
•
of the transaction is accounted for correctly.
Ensure that appropriate disclosures are included in the
financial statements in accordance with IFRS standards.
Based on our procedures, we consider that the accounting
for the disposal of the trading asset has been recorded
appropriately and in accordance with accounting standards.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 19
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc (cont’d)
Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing our audit, in evaluating the effect of any identified
misstatements and in forming our audit opinion. Our overall objective as auditor is to obtain reasonable assurance
that the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. We
consider a misstatement to be material where it could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions
of the users of the financial statements.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, as set out
below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the
nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, if any, both
individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.
We determined a materiality of £129,000 for the Group and £106,000 for the Company financial statements. Group
materiality is based on 1% of Group revenue and Company materiality is based on 5% of net assets per draft
financials at the planning stage.
We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of
uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Performance materiality was set at 80% of
materiality.
We set a level of triviality of £6,000 which is 5% of planning materiality, and any uncorrected audit differences below
this level were not reported to management, unless warranted under qualitative grounds.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group
and the parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:
• Reviewing detailed cash flow forecasts to support the going concern assumption and stress testing the forecasts
under a range of scenarios
• Reconciling the opening forecast position to the latest management accounts
• Consideration of how the impact of Coronavirus and the Global economy has been factored into the forecasts
• Assessing the disclosures in the financial statements regarding the impact of Coronavirus and the Global economy
and the appropriateness of preparing the financial statements of the group and company on the going concern
basis
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or
conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group or the parent company's ability to
continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised
for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant
sections of this report.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 20
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc (cont’d)
Other information
Te directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in
the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report,
we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is
materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material
misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial
statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of this other information we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
•
•
the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal
requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their environment
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the
Directors’ Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires
us to report to you if, in our opinion:
•
•
•
•
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit
have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 21
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc (cont’d)
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 9, the directors are responsible
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group and the parent
company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent
company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the group and parent company financial
statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial
statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in
line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including
fraud. The specific procedures for this engagement and the extent to which these are capable of detecting
irregularities, including fraud are detailed below.
Identifying and assessing risks related to irregularities:
We assessed the susceptibility of the group and parent company’s financial statements to material misstatement
and how fraud might occur, including through discussions with the directors, discussions within our audit team
planning meeting, updating our record of internal controls and ensuring these controls operated as intended. We
evaluated possible incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements. We
identified laws and regulations that are of significance in the context of the group and parent company by
discussions with directors, communication with component auditors and by updating our understanding of the
sector in which the group and parent company operate.
Laws and regulations of direct significance in the context of the group and parent company include The Companies
Act 2006, the AIM Rules for Companies and UK Tax legislation as well as similar laws and regulations prevailing in
each country in which we identified a significant component
Audit response to risks identified:
We considered the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our audit procedures on the
related financial statement items including a review of group and parent company financial statement disclosures.
We reviewed the parent company’s records of breaches of laws and regulations, minutes of meetings and
correspondence with relevant authorities to identify potential material misstatements arising. We discussed the
parent company’s policies and procedures for compliance with laws and regulations with members of management
responsible for compliance.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 22
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Holders Technology plc (cont’d)
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)
During the planning meeting with the audit team, the engagement partner drew attention to the key areas which
might involve non-compliance with laws and regulations or fraud. We enquired of management whether they were
aware of any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations or knowledge of any actual, suspected or
alleged fraud. We addressed the risk of fraud through management override of controls by testing the
appropriateness of journal entries and identifying any significant transactions that were unusual or outside the
normal course of business. We assessed whether judgements made in making accounting estimates gave rise to a
possible indication of management bias. At the completion stage of the audit, the engagement partner’s review
included ensuring that the team had approached their work with appropriate professional scepticism and thus the
capacity to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud.
As group auditors, our assessment of matters relating to non-compliance with laws or regulations and fraud differed
at group and component level according to their particular circumstances. Our communications with component
auditors included a request to identify instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud that could
give rise to a material misstatement of the group financial statements in addition to our risk assessment.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance
with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we
would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk
of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or
intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at:
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the parent company’s
members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the
fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the parent company
and the parent company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have
formed.
…………………………………..
Jamie Cassell (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Saffery Champness LLP
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
71 Queen Victoria Street
London
EC4V 4BE
25 March 2022
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 23
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Group Income Statement for the year ended 30 November 2021
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Other operating (expenses)/ income
Operating profit/ (loss)
Profit on disposal of assets
Income from joint ventures
Finance income/ (expenses)
Profit/ (loss) before taxation
Tax
Profit/ (loss) for the year attributable to equity shareholders
Note
5
6
8
2021
£’000
12,386
(8,516)
3,870
(408)
(3,001)
(146)
8
323
471
3
(10)
787
(92)
695
2020
£’000
9,838
(7,135)
2,703
(348)
(2,562)
-
(42)
(249)
-
1
(16)
(264)
-
(264)
Basic and diluted earnings/ (loss) per share
10
16.45p
(6.25p)
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 November 2021
Profit/ (loss) for the year
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations
Total comprehensive income/ (loss) for the year
2021
£’000
695
(134)
561
2020
£’000
(264)
120
(144)
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 24
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statements of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 November 2021
Group
Share
capital
Share
premium
account
Capital
redemption
reserve
Translation
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total
equity
Balance at 30 November 2019
Dividends
Transactions with owners
Loss for the year
Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations
Total comprehensive (loss)/ income
for the year
Balance at 30 November 2020
Dividends
Transactions with owners
Profit for the year
Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations
Total comprehensive income/ (loss)
for the year
Balance at 30 November 2021
£'000
422
£'000
1,590
£'000
1
£'000
128
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
422
-
1,590
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
422
-
1,590
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
120
120
248
-
-
-
(134)
(134)
114
£'000
2,023
£'000
4,164
(21)
(21)
(264)
(21)
(21)
(264)
-
120
(264)
1,738
(144)
3,999
(32)
(32)
695
(32)
(32)
695
-
(134)
695
2,401
561
4,528
Company
Balance at 30 November 2019
Dividends
Transactions with owners
Loss and total comprehensive
income for the year
Balance at 30 November 2020
Dividends
Transactions with owners
Dividends received
Loss and total comprehensive
income for the year
Balance at 30 November 2021
Share
capital
£'000
422
Share
premium
account
£'000
1,590
Capital
redemption
reserve
£'000
1
-
-
-
422
-
-
-
-
422
-
-
-
1,590
-
-
-
-
1,590
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
1
Retained
earnings
£'000
261
(21)
(21)
(103)
137
(32)
(32)
1,737
(402)
1,440
Total
equity
£'000
2,274
(21)
(21)
(103)
2,150
(32)
(32)
1,737
(402)
3,453
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 25
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Balance Sheets at 30 November 2021
Company number: 1730535
Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment
Leased assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in joint ventures
Deferred tax assets
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Current tax assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Current tax liabilities
Net current assets
Non-current liabilities
Retirement benefit liability
Lease liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Shareholders’ equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
Retained earnings
Cumulative translation adjustment reserve
Note
Group
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
Company
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
12
13
14
15
16
23
17
18
19
20
22
20
23
24
24
24
220
82
87
-
111
12
512
1,180
1,593
-
3,192
5,965
(1,661)
(58)
-
(1,719)
4,246
(186)
(35)
(9)
(230)
4,528
422
1,590
1
2,401
114
4,528
381
219
341
-
28
12
981
2,340
1,420
-
1,113
4,873
(1,274)
(105)
-
(1,379)
3,494
(223)
(244)
(9)
(476)
3,999
422
1,590
1
1,738
248
3,999
-
1
2,035
111
-
2,147
-
176
-
1,941
2,117
(811)
-
-
(811)
1,306
-
-
-
-
3,453
422
1,590
1
1,440
-
3,453
-
-
2,291
28
-
2,319
-
171
-
7
178
(347)
-
-
(347)
(169)
-
-
-
-
2,150
422
1,590
1
137
-
2,150
Parent Company Income Statement
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the income statement of the parent company is not
presented as part of these financial statements. The parent company’s profit for the financial year was £1,335,000
(2020: loss £103,000).
The financial statements were approved by the Board on 25 March 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
R W Weinreich
Director
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 26
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 November 2021
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/ (Loss) before tax from continuing
operations
Depreciation
Gain on disposal of property, plant, and
equipment
Impairment – Goodwill
Impairment – Investments
Decrease in inventories
(Increase)/ Decrease in trade and other
receivables
Increase/ (Decrease) in trade and other payables
Interest Expense/ (Income)
Cash generated from/ (used in) operations
Income from investments
Tax paid
Interest paid
Net cash generated from/ (used in) operations
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment
Investment in Joint Venture
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment
Dividends received
Interest received
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of leases
Equity dividends paid
Net cash used in financing activities
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period
Effect of foreign exchange rates
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Group
Company
2021
£’000
787
168
(471)
146
-
1,093
(527)
702
10
1,908
(3)
(92)
(10)
1,803
(65)
(80)
553
-
-
408
(37)
(32)
(69)
2,142
1,113
(63)
3,192
2020
£’000
(264)
292
-
-
-
284
385
(50)
16
663
(1)
-
(16)
646
(25)
(27)
-
-
-
(52)
(213)
(21)
(234)
360
734
19
2021
£’000
1,335
-
-
-
256
-
(5)
464
-
2,050
(1,740)
-
-
310
(1)
(80)
-
1,737
-
1,656
-
(32)
(32)
1,934
7
-
1,113
1,941
2020
£’000
(103)
-
-
-
-
(5)
(3)
(1)
(112)
(1)
-
-
(113)
-
(27)
-
-
1
(26)
-
(21)
(21)
(160)
167
-
7
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 27
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. General information
Holders Technology plc, a public company limited by shares, is registered in England and Wales under the
Companies Act.
These consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds sterling and all information has been rounded
to the nearest thousand pounds. Foreign operations are consolidated in accordance with the policies set out in
note 2 below.
2. Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The Group and parent company financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Accounting Standards (IAS), in conformance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. All accounting
standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board effective at the time of
preparing these financial statements have been applied.
The Group and parent company financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention
with the exception of forward currency contracts which are carried at fair value. A summary of the significant
Group accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements is set out below. These policies
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
Going concern
The company’s and Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development,
performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 5. The financial position of the company
and the Group, their cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described in the Financial Review
on page 4. In addition, notes 2, 3, 4, 21 and 24 to the financial statements include the company’s and the Group’s
objectives, policies and processes for managing their capital; their financial risk management objectives; details
of their financial instruments and foreign exchange risk mitigation activities; and their exposures to credit risk and
liquidity risk.
The company and Group have numerous financial resources, as shown in the financial statements, together with
a number of customers and suppliers across different geographic areas and industries. The Board pursues a
cautious strategy, combined with effective cost control in order to maintain a strong working capital position.
Budgets and forecasts indicate a satisfactory going concern position. As a consequence, the directors believe that
the company and Group are well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the current uncertain
economic outlook and therefore conclude it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern
basis.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 28
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
2. Accounting policies (continued)
Standards and Interpretations to Standards not yet effective
The following Standards and Interpretations have been issued, but are not yet effective and have not been early
adopted by the Group:
Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations)
Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16)
Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and
Contingent Assets)
Annual improvements 2018-2020 cycle
Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice
Statement 2 Making Materiality Judgements)
1 January 2022
1 January 2022
1 January 2022
1 January 2022
1 January 2023
Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates
and Errors)
1 January 2023
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12 Income
Taxes)
1 January 2023
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current: amendments to IAS 1
1 January 2024
The directors anticipate that the adoption of these standards and interpretations in future periods will have no
material impact on the financial statements of the Group except for additional disclosures when the relevant
standard comes into effect. The Group’s revenues normally comprise items where parties, products, prices and
ownership transfers are very unambiguous.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements,
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various
other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of
making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Critical judgements and key estimates and assumptions
are disclosed in note 2.
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and all its subsidiaries.
Intra-Group transactions, including sales, profits, receivables, and payables, have been eliminated in the Group
consolidation.
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the Group is exposed or has rights
to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through the
power over the investee. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included from the date that control
commences until the date that control ceases. In the parent company accounts investments and long-term loans
to subsidiaries are initially recorded at cost. The investment value is subsequently recorded at cost less any
impairment value.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 29
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
2. Accounting policies (continued)
Joint Ventures
Joint ventures are entities in which the company has a significant shareholding, but it does not have control of
the entity. Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity accounting method whereby the investment is
initially recorded at cost. The company’s share of any subsequent profit or loss is recorded thereafter as an
increase or decrease in the investment value with a matching income or expense figure shown separately on the
income statement.
Goodwill and business combinations
The results of subsidiaries acquired in the period are included in the income statement from the date they are
acquired. On acquisition, all of the subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities that exist at the date of acquisition are
recorded at their fair values reflecting their condition at that date. For business combinations occurring since 1
December 2009, the requirements of IFRS 3R have been applied. The consideration transferred by the Group to
obtain control of a subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred,
liabilities incurred, and the equity interests issued by the Group, which includes the fair value of any asset or
liability arising from a contingent consideration arrangement. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. The
Group recognises identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless of
whether they have been previously recognised in the acquiree's financial statements prior to the acquisition.
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured at their acquisition-date fair values. Goodwill is stated after
separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets. It is calculated as the excess of the sum of a) fair value of
consideration transferred, b) the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and c)
acquisition-date fair value of any existing equity interest in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of
identifiable net assets. If the fair values of identifiable net assets exceed the sum calculated above, the excess
amount (i.e. gain on a bargain purchase) is recognised in profit or loss immediately. As permitted by IFRS 1,
goodwill arising on acquisitions before 1 December 2005 (date of transition to IFRS) has been frozen at the UK
GAAP amounts subject to being tested for impairment at that date.
Impairment charges
The company considers at each reporting date whether there is any indication that assets are impaired. If so, the
company carries out an impairment test by measuring an asset’s recoverable amount, which is the higher of its
fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Goodwill, which is allocated to individual cash generating units, is
reviewed annually for impairment. Value in use represents the present value of the future cash flows expected
to be derived from the cash generating unit. The present value is discounted using a pre-tax rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money and of the risks specific to the cash generating unit for
which future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount is less than the carrying
amount an impairment loss is recognised, and the asset is written down to its recoverable amount.
Revenue recognition
Revenue recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15. IFRS 15 requires that a 5-step, principles-based model
should be applied to all contracts with customers. Revenue arises principally from the sale of specialised
materials and finished goods. Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when goods are transferred to the
customer, being the sole performance obligation.
There is also an element of commissioning services revenue, recognised over the time period to which the
service relates.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 30
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
2. Accounting policies (continued)
• Sales of specialised materials and finished goods are for a fixed price which is recognised when the Group
transfers control of the assets to the customer. Invoices for goods fall due for settlement upon dispatch to
the customer, the customer has full discretion over the use of the components and there is no unfulfilled
obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Transfer of control does not occur
until the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred, and either the products have been accepted
in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Group has objective
evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.
• Sales of commissioning services are recognised depending on the substance and legal form of the contracts
with its customers. Revenue is recognised once a legally binding contract between the Group and its
customers has been established and the delivery of the service including support and maintenance has
commenced. Revenues are recognised as each element of commissioning service is invoiced in line with the
contract, with associated costs for labour and subsistence accrued for as necessary.
Financial instruments
The Group has adopted IFRS 9 which became effective on 1 January 2019. Financial assets and financial liabilities
are recognised in the Group’s Balance Sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of
the instrument. Examples of the Group’s financial instruments include:
• Cash and cash equivalents
• Trade and other receivables
• Trade and other payables
• Derivative financial instruments
• Equity instruments
• Right-of-use assets
•
Lease liabilities
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. The company considers all highly liquid
investments with original maturity dates of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Bank overdrafts that are
repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management system are included as a
component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.
Trade and other receivables
The Group’s trade receivables do not carry a significant financing element as defined by IFRS 15. Therefore, trade
receivables are recorded initially and throughout the life of the receivable, at fair value less an amount equal to
lifetime expected credit losses (“ECL”).
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are not interest bearing and are initially stated at fair value and subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate.
Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate its exposure to foreign exchange risks arising from
operational, financing and investment activities. In accordance with its treasury policy, the Group does not hold
or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Derivative financial instruments are recognised
initially at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain
or loss on re-measurement to fair value is recognised immediately in the income statement.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 31
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
2. Accounting policies (continued)
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting
all its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly
attributable issue costs.
Property, plant, equipment, and software
The cost of items of property, plant, equipment and software is its purchase cost, together with any incidental
costs of acquisition.
Depreciation is calculated to write off assets over their expected useful lives. Where there is evidence of
impairment, property, plant and equipment is written down to the recoverable amount. Depreciation is calculated
at the following rates:
Leasehold building improvements
Motor vehicles
Plant and machinery
Office equipment
Computer software
15% on written down value or over the period of the lease
20% on either cost or written down value
20% - 33% on either cost or written down value
25% on cost
10% on cost
Methods of depreciation, recoverable amounts and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each
balance sheet date. Provision is made against the carrying value of items of property, plant and equipment where
impairment in value is deemed to have occurred.
Inventory
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a first-in-first-out basis.
Net realisable value is based on the estimated sales price after allowing for all further costs of completion and
disposal. Where necessary, provision is made for obsolete, slow-moving and defective inventory.
Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate ruling at the date of each transaction.
Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are retranslated using the exchange rates at the balance sheet
date. Gains and losses arising from changes in exchange rates after the date of the transaction are recognised in
the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a
foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the original transaction.
In the consolidated financial statements, the net assets of the Group’s foreign operations are translated at the
rate of exchange at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the average rates for the
period where these rates approximate to actual rates. Otherwise actual rates are used. The resulting exchange
differences are charged/ credited to other comprehensive income and recognised in the currency translation
reserve in equity. Such translation differences are recognised in the income statement on the disposal of the
foreign operation. All other currency differences are taken to the income statement. Profit and losses on holding
foreign currency balances are treated as a finance cost.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 32
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
2. Accounting policies (continued)
Taxes
Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered)
using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation
purposes. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the
balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the asset is realised, or the liability settled. Deferred tax is not
discounted.
Provision is not made for deferred tax on the unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries where such remittances
are not considered probable as the Group’s policy is to reinvest profits to fund growth locally. Provision is made
where it is likely that dividends will be remitted within the foreseeable future.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only when it is probable that suitable taxable profits will be available in the
foreseeable future from which the reversal of the temporary differences can be deducted.
Pension contributions
The Group does not operate a pension scheme. Pension costs relate to Group contributions to the personal pension
schemes of certain directors and employees. The contributions are recognised as an employee benefit expense
when they are due. There is also a retirement benefit liability arising from an asset purchase of Cimatec GmbH as
disclosed in note 22. The liability in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined
benefit obligation at the end of the accounting period less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments
for past-service costs. Independent actuaries annually calculate the defined benefit obligation. Actuarial gains and
losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity
in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
Dividends payable
Distributions to equity holders are disclosed as a component of the movement in shareholders’ equity. A liability is
recorded for a final dividend when the dividend is approved by the company’s shareholders, and, for an interim
dividend, when the dividend is paid.
Provisions
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a
result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 33
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
2. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
Critical judgement in applying the Group’s accounting policies
Stock Provision
Provisions are made for slow moving, excess, and obsolete stock. Each stock line across the Group is reviewed,
and consideration is given to current inventory, historic sales, purchasing history, sales orders on hand, potential
obsolescence, and market factors. The review takes place quarterly, and changes in provisions are reviewed to
highlight opportunities for improved accuracy.
Estimation uncertainty
Impairment testing
Impairment testing of goodwill and investment in subsidiaries involves comparing the carrying value of an asset
with its value in use, based upon a discounted cash flow model. This model involves making assumptions involving
future revenues and profits as well as long-term growth rates and the appropriate discount rate. Further details
are set out in note 12. Management is not aware of any probable scenarios that would require changes in its key
estimates, and lead to impairment. The key assumption impacting the value in use is the revenue forecast.
3. Financial risk management
Treasury management
Group treasury policies are reviewed and approved by the board. The objectives of Group treasury policies are to
ensure that adequate financial resources are available for development of the business while at the same time
managing financial risks. Derivative financial instruments are used to reduce financial risk exposures arising from
the Group’s business activities and not for speculative purposes.
The Group Finance Director manages the Group’s treasury activities and reports to the board thereon. The Group’s
business activities expose it to a variety of financial risks that include:
Liquidity risk;
•
• Credit risk;
• Cash flow interest rate risk; and
• Currency risk.
The policies for managing these risks are described below:
Liquidity risk
The Group finances its operations through a combination of bank borrowings, leases and cash generated from
operations. The Group’s treasury policy aims to ensure that there are sufficient funds available to meet the
projected cash flow requirements in the business plan.
The Group’s principal source of funding is cash generated from operations. Liquidity is maintained through
committed bank credit facilities (note 21).
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 34
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
4. Financial risk management (continued)
Credit risk
Credit risk on trade receivables is managed by monitoring the amount and duration of exposures to individual
customers depending on their credit rating. Where possible, trade receivables are insured. The amounts of trade
receivables presented in the balance sheet are net of allowances for doubtful accounts based on expected credit
losses as required by IFRS 9.
The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are high
credit quality financial institutions.
The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of customers
and counterparties.
Currency risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk through movements in exchange rates on its purchases and sales that are
not denominated in the local functional currencies. The Group uses forward foreign exchange contracts to
mitigate the currency risk associated with these transactions, where material exposure exists. The contracts are
denominated primarily in US dollars, Japanese Yen and Euros. Such contracts are accounted for in accordance
with the policies set out in note 2. At the year-end no forward purchase contracts were held (2020: £154,000
held) as described in note 21.
Cash flow interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk on bank borrowings, which are arranged at floating rates. The
board monitors the overall level of bank debt and interest costs to limit any adverse effects on the financial
performance of the Group. The Group does not use interest rate swaps to reduce its exposure to interest rate
fluctuations at the present time.
Fair value estimation
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables, and borrowings with a maturity of less than
one year approximate their book values.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 35
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
5. Segment reporting
The group has four operating subsidiaries: PCB UK, PCB Germany, LCS UK and LCS Germany. Both PCB divisions
have very similar products, processes, customers, distribution means and margins. Strategic and operational
decisions are normally made on the basis that together they comprise one “PCB” reportable segment. The same
is true of the “LCS” divisions, which have many common characteristics. The two reported segments are therefore:
• PCB, comprising PCB UK and PCB Germany, distributes materials, equipment and supplies to the PCB industry
• LCS, which provides Lighting and wireless controlled components, lighting products and lighting solutions. This
comprises LCS UK and LCS Germany.
PCB
LCS
Other
Total
Revenue
Cost of sales
2021
£’000
7,920
(5,715)
2,205
(292)
(1,369)
Gross profit
Distribution costs
Administrative
expenses
Other operating
income/ (expenses)
Segment operating
profit/ (loss)
Other segmental information
Depreciation
(Note 12,13,14)
Segment assets
Segment liabilities
142
4,836
(628)
10
554
2020
£’000
7,314
(5,531)
1,783
(298)
2021
£’000
4,466
(2,801)
1,665
(116)
2020
£’000
2,524
(1,604)
920
(50)
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2021
£’000
12,386
(8,516)
3,870
(408)
2020
£’000
9,838
(7,135)
2,703
(348)
(1,338)
(1,521)
(1,113)
(111)
(111)
(3,001)
(2,562)
(45)
4
(3)
(6)
6
8
(42)
102
32
(246)
(117)
(105)
469
(249)
279
6,841
(1,319)
26
2,738
(4,114)
13
2,104
(3,793)
-
(1,110)
2,806
-
(3,091)
3,257
169
6,464
(1,936)
292
5,854
(1,855)
“Other” amounts relate to central Group activities, which are not identifiable to the operating segments.
Analysis of external revenue by geographic region
UK
EU
Rest of World
Total
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
2021
£’000
Revenue - PCB
- LCS
Non-current assets
1,452
2,501
3,953
414
1,270
1,107
2,377
330
4,759
1,855
6,614
98
2020
£’000
4,695
1,385
6,080
651
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
1,709
110
1,819
-
1,349
32
1,381
-
7,920
4,466
12,386
512
7,314
2,524
9,838
981
UK revenues originate from UK which is where the UK segments are domiciled. EU and Rest of World revenues
originate from Germany which is where the operating segments are domiciled. Over 90% of Rest of World
revenues are from European countries outside the EU. No customer contributed more than 10% of external
revenue.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 36
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
6. Finance income and expenses
Interest expense on lease liability
Interest expense on pension liability
7. Profit/ Loss for the year
The following items have been included in arriving at the profit/ loss for the year:
Costs of inventories recognised as an expense
Write-down of inventory to net realisable value
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets (note 12)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 13)
Depreciation of leased assets
Staff costs
Directors’ emoluments
Government support income
Fees payable to the company’s auditors for the audit of the
financial statements
Fees payable to the company’s auditors for other services:
- Audit of the financial statements of the company’s subsidiaries
Operating leases - land and buildings
Foreign exchange loss/ (gain)
8. Taxation
Analysis of the charge in the period
Current tax
- Current period
- Credit adjustment in respect of prior years
Deferred tax charge/ (credit) (note 23)
Total tax
2021
£’000
(6)
(4)
2021
£’000
8,454
(42)
16
47
105
2,515
269
-
22
40
-
14
2021
£’000
92
-
92
-
92
2020
£’000
(10)
(6)
2020
£’000
7,066
20
17
52
223
2,159
172
(107)
22
40
-
37
2020
£’000
-
-
-
-
-
Tax reconciliation
The tax for the period is lower (2020: lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK, effectively 19.0%
(2020: 19.0%) for the company’s financial year. The differences are explained below:
Profit/ (Loss) before taxation
Profit/ (loss) before taxation multiplied by the rate of corporation
tax in the UK of 19.0% (2020: 19.0%)
Effects of:
Adjustment from prior years
Taxation losses
Taxation
-
50
-
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 37
-
(58)
92
2021
£’000
787
150
2020
£’000
(264)
(50)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
9. Profit of the parent company for the financial year
The result for the financial year dealt with in the accounts of the parent company was a profit of £1,335,000 (2020
loss: £103,000).
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, no separate income statement is presented in respect
of the parent company.
10. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of
treasury shares is deducted from the number of shares issued in arriving at the weighted average number of
shares outstanding during the period.
For diluted earnings per share the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume
conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. Potentially dilutive ordinary shares are those share options
granted to employees where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the company’s ordinary
shares during the period, and where exercise would decrease earnings per share or increase loss per share from
continuing operations.
Reconciliations of the earnings and weighted average number of shares used in the calculations are set out
below:
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
Dilutive effect of share options
Fully diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares
2021
Number
4,224,164
-
4,224,164
2020
Number
4,224,164
-
4,224,164
2021
Pence per share
2020
Pence per share
Basic earnings per share:
Continuing operations
Diluted earnings per share:
Continuing operations
11. Ordinary dividends
Final dividend for the year ended 30 November 2020 of 0.25p (year ended
30 November 2019 final dividend: 0.50p)
Interim dividend paid in respect of the year of 0.50p (2020: 0.25p)
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders
16.45
16.45
2021
£’000
11
21
32
(6.25)
(6.25)
2020
£’000
10
11
21
A special dividend of 2.0p per share was paid on 28 January 2022 to shareholders registered on 21 January 2022.
The directors propose a final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 November 2021 of 0.50p per share. If
approved by shareholders, it will be paid on 31 May 2022 to shareholders registered on 12 May 2022.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 38
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
12. Intangible fixed assets
Group
Cost
At 1 December 2019
Currency translation
At 30 November 2020
Currency translation
Additions
Disposals
At 30 November 2021
Depreciation
At 1 December 2019
Currency translation
Provided in year
At 30 November 2020
Currency translation
Impairment
Provided in year
At 30 November 2021
Net book value
At 30 November 2021
At 30 November 2020
Goodwill
£’000
Computer
software
£’000
Total
£’000
420
6
426
(6)
-
-
420
102
6
-
108
(6)
146
-
248
172
318
188
10
198
(10)
5
(6)
187
112
6
17
135
(12)
-
16
139
48
63
608
16
624
(16)
5
(6)
607
214
12
17
243
(18)
146
16
387
220
381
Analysis by cash generating unit
£’000
£’000
£’000
PCB
Lighting and Controls
-
172
172
44
4
48
44
176
220
As permitted by IFRS 1, goodwill arising on acquisitions before 1 December 2005 (date of transition to IFRS) has
been frozen at the UK GAAP amounts subject to being tested for impairment at that date, the results of which
assessment indicated no such impairment.
Under UK GAAP, goodwill of £239,000 arising on acquisitions prior to 1 July 1998 was eliminated directly against
reserves. The gain or loss on the disposal of a previously acquired business reflects the attributable amount of
purchased goodwill in respect of that business. As the Group has opted not to restate business combinations prior
to the date of transition, the goodwill written off to reserves under UK GAAP has been frozen and remains in
reserves. Goodwill previously written off to reserves is not written back to the income statement on subsequent
disposal.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 39
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
12. Intangible fixed assets (continued)
The recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is based on its value-in-use. Value-in-use is the present value
of the projected cash flows of the cash-generating unit (CGU). The key assumptions regarding the value-in-use
calculations are those regarding the discount rates and growth rates. Management estimates discount rates using
pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of a number of factors that impact on the time value of
money and any risk specific to the CGU. The rate includes management’s assessment of a normal level of debt:
equity ratio within similar companies in its sector and reflects the risks specific to the relevant business segment.
The Group prepares three-year cash flow forecasts based on the latest financial budgets approved by
management. The model includes the impact of expected changes in stock levels, anticipated capital expenditure,
tax costs, and dividends. Terminal values are calculated using a growth rate approximating the long-term average
growth rates for the product sectors concerned. The growth rates were assessed at 1.5% for PCB Germany and
2.5% for LCS UK. The discount rate applied for PCB and LCS was 2.5%.
13. Property, plant, and equipment
Short
leasehold land
and buildings
Group
Motor vehicles,
plant and
machinery,
office equipment
Total
Company
Office
Total
equipment
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000 £’000
92
-
-
-
92
-
-
-
92
92
-
-
-
92
-
-
-
92
-
-
1,488
44
25
-
1,557
(35)
45
(808)
759
1,251
35
52
-
1,338
(28)
47
(680)
677
82
219
1,580
44
25
-
1,649
(35)
45
(808)
851
1,343
35
52
-
1,430
(28)
47
(680)
769
82
219
62
-
-
-
62
-
-
-
62
62
-
-
-
62
-
-
-
62
-
-
62
-
-
-
62
-
-
-
62
62
-
-
-
62
-
-
-
62
-
-
Cost
At 30 November 2019
Currency translation
Additions
Disposals
At 30 November 2020
Currency translation
Additions
Disposals
At 30 November 2021
Depreciation
At 30 November 2019
Currency translation
Provided in year
Disposals
At 30 November 2020
Currency translation
Provided in year
Disposals
At 30 November 2021
Net book value
At 30 November 2021
At 30 November 2020
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 40
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
14. Leased Assets
Short
leasehold land
and buildings
Group
Motor vehicles,
plant and
machinery,
office equipment
Total
Company
Office
Total
equipment
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000 £’000
Cost
At 1 December 2019 - IFRS 16 right-
of-use assets recognised
Additions
Disposals
At 30 November 2020
Currency translation
Additions
Disposals
At 30 November 2021
Depreciation
At 30 November 2019
Provided in year
Disposals
At 30 November 2020
Currency translation
Provided in year
Disposals
At 30 November 2021
Net book value
At 30 November 2021
At 30 November 2020
284
-
-
284
-
-
-
284
-
171
-
171
1
52
-
224
60
113
244
36
-
280
(22)
17
(232)
43
-
52
-
52
(11)
53
(78)
16
27
228
528
36
-
564
(22)
17
(232)
327
-
223
-
223
(10)
105
(78)
240
87
341
15. Investments in subsidiaries
Cost
At 1 December 2019
At 1 December 2020
Impairment charge during year
At 30 November 2021
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
At Cost
£’000
2,291
2,291
(256)
2,035
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 41
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
15. Investments in subsidiaries (continued)
The following subsidiary undertakings were included in the consolidated financial statements at the year end.
Name
Registered office
Nature of business
Holders Technology GmbH
Holders Technology UK Limited
Holders Components Limited
Opteon Limited
Woogmorgen 12, 67272
Kirchheimbolanden, Germany
27-28 Eastcastle Street, London
W1W 8DH, UK
Monkwood Cottage, Whitakers
Way, Loughton IG101SQ, UK
Monkwood Cottage, Whitakers
Way, Loughton IG101SQ, UK
Specialised materials and
components
Specialised products and
components
Dormant
Dormant
Interest in ordinary
shares & voting rights
100%
100%
100%
100%
16. Investments in Joint Ventures
Cost
At 1 December 2019
Additions during year
At 1 December 2020
Additions during year
Income from investments
At 30 November 2021
At Cost
£’000
-
28
28
80
3
111
The following joint venture investments were included in the consolidated financial statements at the year end.
Name
Registered office
Nature of business
Interest in ordinary
shares & voting rights
50%
A-6073 Sistrans, Austria
Intelligent lighting products
27-28 Eastcastle Street, London
W1W 8DH, UK
204, Cumnor Terrace, Christchurch
8023, New Zealand
Data Analytics products
Intelligent lighting products
50%
40%
Holders Technology Austria
GmbH
Holders Technology Data
Analytics Limited
Holders Technology (New
Zealand) Limited
17. Inventories
Raw materials and consumables
Goods for resale
Stock provision
Group
Company
2021
£’000
77
1,450
(347)
1,180
2020
£’000
1,080
1,728
(468)
2,340
2021
£’000
-
-
-
-
2020
£’000
-
-
-
-
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 42
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
18. Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables
Less: provision for impairment
Net trade receivables
Amounts due from Group u/takings
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income
Group
Company
2021
£’000
1,371
(21)
1,350
-
185
58
1,593
2020
£’000
1,311
(10)
1,301
-
6
113
1,420
2021
£’000
-
-
-
-
164
12
176
2020
£’000
-
-
-
149
-
22
171
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified model of recognising lifetime expected credit losses for all trade
receivables, as these to not have a significant financing component. The expected lifetime credit losses reflect
assumptions on the ageing of overdue debts that may become unrecoverable, equivalent to a Group rate of 0.8%
(2020: 1.2%). The provision is based upon historical observed default rates, adjusted for an assessment of the
current economic environment. All trade receivables more than 365 days overdue are provided for except where
monies have been received after the reporting date. The Group also provides for all other specifically identified
amounts less than 365 days overdue based on known impairment indicators including known trading difficulties.
Group
Impairment at 1 December
Impairment losses recognised
Amounts written off as irrecoverable
Amounts recovered
Impairment losses reversed
Balance 30 November
Ageing of past due unimpaired debt:
Past due 0-30 days
Past due 31-60 days
Past due 61-90 days
Past due 91-365 days
19. Trade and other payables
Trade payables
Amounts due to Group undertakings
Other taxation and social security
Other payables
Accruals
2021
£’000
13
8
-
-
-
21
2021
£’000
302
228
6
7
543
Group
Company
2021
£’000
507
-
195
49
910
1,661
2020
£’000
467
-
243
52
512
1,274
2021
£’000
1
699
-
-
111
811
2020
£’000
18
(4)
-
-
(1)
13
2020
£’000
217
26
12
1
256
2020
£’000
10
307
-
-
30
347
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 43
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
20. Lease liabilities
IFRS 16 was applied for the first time from 1st December 2020, and this standard changes how the Group accounts
for leases. Previously, under IAS 17, operating leases were not recorded on-balance sheet, they were instead
recorded as off-balance sheet capital commitments.
Applying IFRS 16 for all leases, the Group now recognises right-of-use assets and liabilities on the balance sheet,
initially measured at the present value of future lease payments. Under IFRS 16 the Group also recognises
depreciation of right-of-use assets and interest on lease liabilities in the income statements, whereas previously
under IAS 17 operating leases gave rise to a straight-line expense.
Transition to IFRS 16
The table below shows a reconciliation from the off-balance sheet lease commitments previously disclosed as at 30
November 2020 to the on-balance sheet lease liabilities recognised at 1 December 2020 under IFRS 16, and the
movements in the lease liability during the subsequent financial year.
Land & Buildings
£’000
284
-
(167)
117
(1)
-
-
(53)
63
Plant &
Machinery
£’000
Motor
Vehicles
£’000
Total
£’000
244
-
(40)
204
(10)
-
(161)
(33)
-
-
36
(6)
30
(1)
17
-
(16)
30
528
36
(213)
351
(12)
17
(161)
(102)
93
At 30 November 2020
Additions during year
Lease payments
At 1 December 2020
Currency translation
Additions during year
Disposals during year
Lease payments
At 30 November 2021
Lease liabilities at 30 November 2021 are presented on the balance sheet as below:
Land & Buildings
£’000
44
19
63
Plant &
Machinery
£’000
Motor
Vehicles
£’000
Total
£’000
-
-
-
14
16
30
58
35
93
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
At 30 November 2021
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 44
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
21. Financial instruments
a) The carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities at 30 November
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Loans and receivables at amortised
cost
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Derivatives
Liabilities at fair value through profit
and loss
Net financial assets
Group
2021
£’000
3,192
1,535
4,727
1,466
1,466
-
-
3,261
2020
£’000
1,113
1,307
2,420
1,031
1,031
-
-
1,389
Company
2021
£’000
2020
£’000
1,941
164
2,105
116
116
-
-
1,989
7
149
156
46
46
-
-
110
The carrying value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are considered to approximate their respective fair
values. The value of foreign exchange forward contracts has not been included.
b) Interest rate and currency profile of financial assets and liabilities
Currency profiles of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are set out below:
Group
Financial
liabilities
£’000
381
1,054
31
1,466
196
668
167
1,031
Net financial
assets /
(liabilities)
£’000
2,747
409
105
3,261
810
236
343
1,389
Company
Financial
liabilities
£’000
116
-
-
116
34
12
-
46
Financial
assets
£’000
1,926
172
7
2,105
123
32
1
156
Net financial
assets /
(liabilities)
£’000
1,810
172
7
1,989
89
20
1
110
Financial
assets
£’000
3,128
1,463
136
4,727
1,006
904
510
2,420
Sterling
Euro
US dollar
At 30 November 2021
Sterling
Euro
US dollar
At 30 November 2020
All the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are non-interest bearing or have floating interest rates. There are no
fixed rate financial assets. Floating rate financial assets earn interest at rates based on local bank deposit rates.
Floating rate financial liabilities bear interest at rates based on the Bank of England Base Rate or relevant national
equivalents.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 45
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
21. Financial instruments (continued)
c) Currency profile of net foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities
The table below shows the net monetary assets/(liabilities) of the Group that are not denominated in the
functional currency of the operating unit and which therefore give rise to exchange gains and losses in the income
statement.
Group
US
dollar
£’000
Euro
£’000
Total
£’000
Euro
£’000
Company
US
dollar
£’000
7
1
Total
£’000
179
21
Sterling
At 30 November 2021
Sterling
409
105
514
172
At 30 November 2020
236
343
579
20
d) Market risk: objectives, policies, and strategies
The Group’s interest rate risks, liquidity risks and currency risks are managed centrally within policies approved by
the board.
No mitigation of interest rates using interest rate swaps has been undertaken. The net interest receivable for the
year was nil compared to nil receivable last year. No speculative transactions are undertaken. At present, forward
foreign exchange contracts are only used to hedge the value of anticipated purchase orders to be placed in foreign
currencies.
e) Market risk: sensitivities
A sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities affected by market risk is set out below. Each risk is analysed
separately and shows the sensitivity of financial assets and liabilities when a certain parameter is changed. The
sensitivity analysis has been performed on balances at 30 November each year and therefore is not representative
of transactions throughout the year. The rates used are based on historical trends and, where relevant, projected
forecasts.
(i) Currencies
The Group is exposed to currency risk in relation to the value of its financial assets and liabilities that are
denominated in currencies other than sterling (see note 21(b) above), arising from fluctuations in exchange rates.
The table below shows the impact on the value of the Group’s reported net financial assets at 30 November of
exchange rates either strengthening or weakening by 10 per cent against sterling and the impact this would have
on the reported profit or loss and equity. The Group’s reported profit is not materially impacted by the effect of
changes in exchange rates on the value of its net financial assets, but equity would be £137,000 lower if sterling
strengthened by 10 per cent and £168,000 higher if sterling weakened by 10 per cent.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 46
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
21. Financial instruments (continued)
Group
2021
Effect of sterling strengthening
by 10%
Effect of sterling weakening by
10%
Net financial assets/(liabilities)
As
reported
Rate
+10%
Profit
Equity
Rate
-10%
Profit
Equity
Denominated in sterling
Not denominated in sterling
Net financial assets
£’000
2,706
514
3,220
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000
-
(47)
(47)
-
(24)
(24)
-
(137)
(137)
-
57
57
-
29
29
-
168
168
Effect of sterling strengthening by
10%
Effect of sterling weakening by
10%
2020
Net financial assets/(liabilities)
Denominated in sterling
Not denominated in sterling
Net financial assets
As
reported
£’000
810
579
1,389
Rate
+10%
£’000
-
(53)
(53)
Profit
£’000
-
(3)
(3)
Equity
£’000
-
(235)
(235)
Rate
-10%
£’000
-
64
64
Profit
£’000
-
4
4
Equity
£’000
-
287
287
Company
2021
Effect of sterling strengthening
Effect of sterling weakening by
by 10%
10%
Net financial assets/(liabilities)
As
reported
£’000
Rate
+10%
£’000
Profit
£’000
Equity
£’000
Rate
-10%
£’000
Profit
£’000
Equity
£’000
Denominated in sterling
Not denominated in sterling
Net financial assets
89
21
110
-
(16)
(16)
-
(16)
(16)
-
-
-
-
20
20
-
20
20
-
-
-
Effect of sterling strengthening
by 10%
Effect of sterling weakening by
2020
Net financial assets/(liabilities)
Denominated in sterling
Not denominated in sterling
Net financial assets
As
reported
£’000
89
21
110
Rate
+10%
£’000
-
(2)
(2)
Profit
£’000
-
(2)
(2)
Equity
£’000
-
-
-
Rate
-10%
£’000
-
2
2
10%
Profit
£’000
-
2
2
Equity
£’000
-
-
-
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 47
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
21. Financial instruments (continued)
(ii) Interest rates
Changes in market interest rates expose the Group to the risk of fluctuations in the cash flow relating to its financial
assets and liabilities that attract interest at floating rates (see note 21(b)). Based upon the interest rate profile of
the Group’s financial assets and liabilities as at both 30 November 2021 and 30 November 2020, there would be
no material impact of a 1.0% point change in the market interest rates on the Group’s profit and equity.
f) Liquidity risk
The Group monitors its liquidity to maintain a sufficient level of undrawn debt facilities together with central
management of the Group’s cash resources to minimise liquidity risk. All the trade and other payables at 30
November 2021 amounting to £1,661,000 (2020: £1,031,000) are payable within three months.
Borrowing facilities
The Group currently has no requirement for additional borrowing facilities. As the previous year end, 30
November 2020, an overdraft facility of £100,000 was available.
g) Credit risk
Group policies are aimed at minimising losses due to customer payment default. Deferred payment terms are only
granted to those customers who satisfy creditworthiness criteria and individual exposures to customers are
monitored. Where possible, operations purchase credit insurance.
The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade and other receivables at the reporting date by geographic region
is as follows:
UK
Rest of Europe
At 30 November
h) Capital risk
Group
Company
2021
£’000
1,066
469
1,535
2020
£’000
635
672
1,307
2021
£’000
164
-
164
2020
£’000
121
28
149
The Group’s primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a consistent return for its equity
shareholders through a combination of capital growth and proposed dividend policy. It aims to minimise any
capital risk by maintaining a conservative financing structure. The board’s current policy is to use the Group’s cash
resources for any capital requirements and, where necessary, by adjustment to the value of dividends paid to
shareholders.
i) Exchange rate instruments
The Group held no forward exchange contracts at 30 November 2021 (2020: value held £89,000). When
appropriate during the year, contracts were taken out to mitigate trade payables denominated in foreign
currencies. The fair value of these instruments was £nil (2020: £4,000).
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 48
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
22. Retirement benefit liability
Group
At 1 December 2019
Currency translation
Change in actuarial assumptions
Utilised
At 1 December 2020
Currency translation
Change in actuarial assumptions
Utilised
At 30 November 2021
Retirement benefit liability
£’000
212
8
-
3
223
(8)
(32)
3
186
The retirement benefit liability arose from the 2002 acquisition of assets by Holders Technology GmbH from
Cimatec GmbH. Following the bankruptcy of Cimatec GmbH, a German court determined that Cimatec’s pension
obligation to one former Cimatec employee must be met by Holders Technology GmbH. The provision represents
the estimated net present value of the liability to pay an annuity to that employee upon retirement, which began
in 2008. The assumptions are: discount rate 0.43%, salary increase 0.0%, rate of pension increase (every 3 years)
5.25%.
No other Holders Technology employees have any retirement benefit rights from their previous employment at
Cimatec.
23. Deferred tax
Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using tax rates of 19.0% to
30.0% (2020: 19.0% to 30.0%). The movement on the deferred tax asset account is as shown below:
At 1 December – net deferred tax assets
Income statement credit/(charge)
At 30 November
Group
Company
2021
£’000
3
-
3
2020
£’000
3
-
3
2021
£’000
-
-
-
2020
£’000
-
-
-
The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities (prior to the offsetting of balances within the same jurisdiction
as permitted by IAS 12) during the period are shown below:
Deferred tax assets
Group
At 1 December 2019
Credited to income statement
At 30 November 2020
Charged to income statement
At 30 November 2021
Pension
liability
£’000
12
-
12
-
12
Total
£’000
12
-
12
-
12
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 49
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
23. Deferred tax (continued)
At the year end the amount of temporary differences associated with the undistributed earnings of overseas
subsidiaries for which deferred tax liabilities had not been recognised was insignificant. Deferred tax assets are
only recognised where in the Directors’ opinion there is a reasonable expectation of the tax asset being realised.
Assets are recognised based on business forecasts and the local tax environment.
Deferred tax liabilities
Group
At 1 December 2019
Transfer from income statement
At 30 November 2020
Transfer from income statement
At 30 November 2021
The Company had no deferred tax assets or liabilities.
24. Share Capital
Authorised
6,000,000 ordinary shares of 10p each (2020: 6,000,000)
Allotted and fully paid ordinary shares of 10p each
At 30 November 2020 and 30 November 2021
Other Reserves
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
Accelerated
capital
allowances
£’000
9
-
9
-
9
2021
£’000
600
2020
£’000
600
Number
of shares
4,224,164
2021
£’000
1,590
1
2020
£’000
1,590
1
The Share Premium Account is the excess amount received for shares issued over their nominal value.
The Capital Redemption Reserve is the cumulative nominal value of own shares acquired by the company.
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 50
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
25. Employees and staff costs
Group
Company
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs
Share based payments
2021
£’000
2,027
323
165
-
2,515
2020
£’000
1,747
300
112
-
2,159
Average monthly number of permanent employees, including executive directors:
Group
Administration and sales
Service and fabrication
Part-time
Directors’ remuneration
2021
£’000
242
27
131
-
400
2021
Number
25
28
53
2
55
2020
£’000
153
19
72
-
244
2020
Number
32
24
56
2
58
Directors’ remuneration for the year was as follows:
Company
Basic salary fees, bonuses
and expenses
Benefits in
kind
Total emoluments
R Weinreich (Chairman)
V Blaisdell
P Geraghty
D Mahony
£’000
24
131
83
21
259
£’000
8
-
2
-
10
2021
£’000
32
131
85
21
269
Pension entitlement
Directors are entitled to receive their remuneration either as salary or as pension contributions.
Pension contributions to directors’ personal pension schemes are as follows:
Pension Contributions
V Blaisdell
P Geraghty
2021
£’000
59
72
131
2020
£’000
18
63
76
15
172
2020
£’000
38
34
72
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 51
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
25 Employees and staff costs (continued)
Directors’ shareholdings
The shareholdings of those serving at the end of the year were as follows:
R Weinreich
D Mahony
V Blaisdell
The shareholdings are all beneficial.
Directors’ interests in share options
At start of
year or on
date of
appointment
120,000
100,000
220,000
No. of options
exercised or
lapsed during
year
(120.000)
(100,000)
(220,000)
V Blaisdell
P Geraghty
Ordinary shares
2021
1,900,202
20,000
34,102
2020
1,900,202
20,000
34,102
At end of
year
Minimum
Threshold
Maximum
Threshold
Exercise
price
Date from
which
exercisable
Expiry
date
41.25p
41.25p
100.00p
100.00p
10.0p
10.0p
27/03/20
27/03/20
27/03/21
27/03/21
-
-
-
The share price at 30 November 2021 was 92.5p (2020: 37.5p) whilst during the year the high and low prices were
121.5p and 37.5p.
Key management compensation
Group
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Termination benefits
Share-based payments
Key management includes Directors and senior executives.
Total share options in issue
Total options in issue 1 December
Issued during year
Exercised
Forfeited
Leavers
Total options in issue 30 November
At the year-end no share options were exercisable.
2021
£’000
568
136
-
-
704
2021
No
-
-
-
-
-
-
2020
£’000
457
77
-
-
534
2020
No
220,000
-
-
(220,000)
-
-
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 52
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
26. Financial commitments
Capital commitments
As at 30 November 2021 the group had capital commitments for plant and machinery totalling £nil (2020:
£236,000).
27. Related party transactions
Group
Transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on
consolidation and are not disclosed.
Dividends were paid to directors as follows:
R W Weinreich
D A Mahony
V M Blaisdell
2021
£’000
19
-
-
19
Company
The company carried out the following transactions with its subsidiaries and joint venture:
Consultancy fees charged to subsidiaries and joint venture
Interest on short term loans
2021
£’000
373
-
2020
£’000
10
-
-
10
2020
£’000
237
1
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 53
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY
Group revenue – continuing
Group revenue – discontinued
2021
2020
2019
2018
2016
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000
£’000
12,386
9,838
12,162
12,486
12,208
50
Gross profit
Distribution costs
3,870
2,703
3,392
3,266
3,205
(408)
(348)
(419)
(422)
(438)
Administrative expenses
(3,001)
(2,562)
(2,890)
(2,696)
(2,695)
Restructuring costs and impairment charges
(146)
-
Other operating income
8
(42)
-
61
-
36
-
(7)
Group operating profit/ (loss)
323
(249)
144
184
65
Income from investments
Profit on disposal of assets
Finance income
Finance expenses
Profit/ (loss) before taxation from continuing operations
Tax credit/ (expense)
3
471
-
(10)
787
(92)
1
-
-
(16)
-
-
6
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(7)
(11)
(264)
-
150
31
177
(8)
54
5
Profit/ (loss) after tax from continuing operations
695
(264)
181
169
59
Loss from discontinued operations
Profit/ (loss) for the year attributable to equity shareholders
-
-
695
(264)
-
181
-
169
(42)
17
Earnings per share – continuing business
Earnings per share – basic
Earnings per share - diluted
16.45p
(6.25p)
16.45p
(6.25p)
4.31p
4.30p
4.06p
4.03p
1.42p
1.34p
Dividends per share in respect of each year
3.00p
0.50p
0.75p
0.75p
0.50p
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
4,528
3,999
4,164
4,099
3,932
Holders Technology plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2021 54