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Horizon North Logistics Inc.

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FY2013 Annual Report · Horizon North Logistics Inc.
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Annual Report 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents 

Information on Annual Meeting  

President’s Letter to Shareholders 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis 

Management’s Report to Shareholders 

Independent Auditors’ Report to Shareholders 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Corporate Information 

Page 

ifc 

3 

4 

32 

33 

34 

38 

obc 

Information on Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of Horizon North Logistics Inc. will be held on April 30, 
2014 at 3:00 p.m. (local time) in the Strand/Tivoli Room, Metropolitan Conference Centre, 333-4th 
Avenue SW., Calgary, Alberta.   

Shareholders are encouraged to attend and those unable to do so are requested to complete and 
submit the Instrument of Proxy at their earliest convenience. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
President’s Letter to Shareholders  

At  its  onset,  Horizon’s  2013  fiscal  year  was  not  expected  to  continue  the  trend  of  rapid  expansion  set  in  the  previous  three 
years.    However,  results  were  more  muted  than  originally  anticipated  and  the  year  ended  with  a  particularly  weak  fourth 
quarter.  Revenue for the year increased by 5% over the prior year while EBITDAS and Earnings per Share decreased by 13% and 
42%, respectively, from the record results achieved in 2012.  As a result, bottom line performance as measured by return on 
invested capital declined to 15.8% in 2013 from 20.4% in 2012. 

Commensurate with the reduced operating results, net capital spending was held to $63 million, a substantial reduction from 
the $130 million spent in 2012.  Initial capital spending plans were lower than the program undertaken in 2012 in recognition of 
the  fact  that  as  a  service  provider,  the  organization’s  service  delivery  capabilities  imbedded  in  our  workforce  and  related 
support systems must match, or ideally be slightly ahead of, the growth of our asset base.  The planned reduction in the capital 
program  after  the  rapid  expansion  in  2012  was  meant  to  provide  time  to  further  solidify  our  service  delivery  capabilities.  
Further capital spending restraint was implemented as the year progressed. 

With that said, the macro environment for Horizon’s businesses continues to be robust.  Operator capital spending in the oil 
sands is forecast by many analysts to be $25 to $30 billion per year for the foreseeable future.  LNG development prospects, 
both in Canada and the United States, hold promise for a significant enhancement of the economics of natural gas production 
in North America.  The majority of this development activity in Western Canada takes place in remote locations which bodes 
well for Horizon’s work force accommodation and matting businesses.  This was evidenced most recently by our announcement 
in  February  2014  of  additional  multi-year,  full  service  workforce  accommodation  contracts,  both  of  which  were  with  new 
customers to the organization.   

Maintaining  a  conservative  balance  sheet  continues  to  be  an  important  objective  for  Horizon,  as  is  the  continuation  of  the 
upward trend in our dividend distributions.  The company’s debt level declined substantially during the course of 2013, ending 
the year at $80 million compared to $118 million at December 31, 2012.  The combination of a positive business outlook and a 
strong  balance  sheet  lead  to  the  Board  of  Directors  increasing  the  company’s  dividend  payment  by  28%  in  early  2014.    The 
quarterly dividend now sits at $0.08 per share or $0.32 per share on an annual basis. 

As  a  service  company,  the  foundation  of  Horizon’s  success  has  been,  and  will  continue  to  be  our  employees.    Our  average 
employee  count  in  2013  was  1,749.    A  key  element  of  our  workforce  management  program  is  ensuring  the  safety  of  our 
employees  at  all  of  our  work  sites.    I  am  very  happy  to  report  stellar  results  achieved  by  our  safety  programs  in  2013.    The 
Company’s safety record, as measured by Total Recordable Incident Rate, continued its downward trend moving to 1.13 in 2013 
compared to 2.77 in 2012 and 2.94 in 2011.  Creating a safe work environment is an ongoing objective that we will diligently 
continue to pursue. 

The  capabilities  embodied  in  Horizon’s  people,  assets  and  financial  strength  place  the  Company  among  the  leaders  in  our 
industry.  We look forward to continuing to provide top tier service to our customers and building upon past successes for the 
benefit of all stakeholders. 

Bob German 
President and Chief Executive Officer 
March 19, 2014  

Page | 3  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis  
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  (“MD&A”),  prepared  as  at  February  19,  2014,  focuses  on  key  statistics  from  the 
Consolidated Financial Statements and pertains to known risks and uncertainties relating to the business carried on by Horizon 
North  Logistics  Inc.  (“Horizon”  or  the  “Corporation”).    This  discussion  should  not  be  considered  all-inclusive,  as  it  does  not 
attempt to include changes that may occur in general economic, political and environmental conditions. 

Annual Financial Summary 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

2013 

% change 

2012 

% change 

Years ended December 31 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings (1) 
Operating earnings as a % of revenue 
Total profit  
Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic 

  – diluted 

Total assets 
Long-term loans and borrowings 
Cash from operations 

Capital spending 

Purchase of capital  
Proceeds from capital disposals 

  Net capital spending 

Debt to total capitalization ratio(2) 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

554,387 
126,334 
23% 
63,291 
11% 
42,451 
42,637 

0.39 
0.38 

471,115 
78,256 
125,369 

90,146 
(26,925) 

63,221 

0.21 
27,378 
0.25 

5% 
(13%) 

(38%) 

(42%) 
(42%) 

(42%) 
(42%) 

(5%) 
(33%) 
47% 

(35%) 
205% 

(52%) 

(30%) 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

526,616 
145,027 
28% 
102,758 
20% 
72,883 
72,933 

0.67 
0.66 

495,993 
116,872 
85,036 

139,346 
(8,831) 

130,515 

0.30 
21,662 
0.20 

31% 
41% 

45% 

63% 
62% 

60% 
61% 

39% 
112% 
3% 

38% 
2% 

41% 

43% 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2011 

402,993 
102,636 
25% 
62,723 
16% 
44,822 
44,980 

0.42 
0.41 

357,137 
55,234 
87,711 

101,034 
(8,683) 

92,351 

0.21 
12,770 
0.12 

(1) 

EBITDAS (Earnings before finance costs, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, impairment loss and share based compensation) and 
operating earnings (earnings before finance costs, taxes, impairment loss, and earnings on equity investments) are not recognized measures under IFRS.  Management believes that in 
addition to total profit and total comprehensive income, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to generate cash flow in order 
to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker. Operating 
earnings  is  a  useful  supplemental measure  as  it provides  an  indication  of the  results  generated  by  the  Corporation’s  principal  business  activities  prior  to  consideration of  how  those 
activities are financed or taxed.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS and operating earnings may differ from other entities and accordingly, may not be comparable to measures 
used by other entities. EBITDAS and operating earnings should not be construed as alternatives to total profit and total comprehensive income determined in accordance with IFRS as an 
indicator  of  the  Corporation’s  performance.  For  a  reconciliation  of  EBITDAS  and  operating  earnings  to  total  profit  and  total  comprehensive  income,  please  refer  to  page  3  of  the 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis. 

(2) 

Debt  to  total  capitalization  is  calculated  as  the  ratio  of  debt  to  total  capitalization.  Debt  is  defined  as  the  sum  of  curren t  and  long-term  portions  of  loans  and  borrowings.  Total 
capitalization is calculated as the sum of debt and shareholders’ equity. 

Page | 4  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Overview 

Horizon’s 2013 results were mixed compared to 2012, while revenue increased year over year EBITDAS, operating earnings and 
earnings per share declined. The increase in revenue came from strong performance in the manufacturing sales operations, a 
result  of  a  large  camp  sale  project  in  the  Alberta  oil  sands  being  manufactured  and  installed  throughout  2013.  This  revenue 
strength was partially offset by weaker performance in the camp rental and catering operation  primarily as a result of lower 
utilization  in  the  open  style  camps,  particularly  in  the  second  half  of  2013.  In  addition,  2013  matting  revenues  were  down 
compared to 2012 with weather being a significant factor contributing to reduced sales and rental volumes. The summer saw 
extremely wet ground conditions in a very short period of time which limited the ability to work and the fourth quarter was 
cold with a quick freeze up. These factors resulted in a significantly different revenue mix in 2013 compared to 2012 which had 
an impact on earnings. 

EBITDAS  decreased  in  2013  compared  to  2012  primarily  as  a  result  of  the  shift  in  revenue  mix.  The  manufacturing  sales 
operation typically contributes lower margins in comparison to camp rental and catering operations and matting operations. In 
2013  manufacturing  sales  increased  to  41%  of  total  revenue  compared  to  30%  in  2012,  as  a  result  of  this  shift  in  revenues 
EBITDAS decreased. 

Operating earnings and earnings per share decreased in 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, driven by lower EBITDAS, 
higher depreciation costs and losses on disposal of plant, property and equipment. Increased depreciation was a result of the 
addition of camp assets and camp setup costs related to new camps added late in 2012 and throughout 2013. Camp setup costs 
are typically depreciated over the contract term which is a much shorter time frame than camp equipment. The loss on disposal 
of assets came mainly from the disposal of set-up costs related to the decommissioning of a large camp in the second quarter 
of 2013, disposal of the Corporation’s blast resistant structures business and the sale of ancillary land in the fourth quarter of 
2014. All of these factors contributed to decreased operational earnings for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 
the same period of 2012.  

Outlook 

After  a  very  soft  quarter  to  end  2013,  activity  levels  have  improved  to  start  2014.  In  the  camp  rental  and  catering  business, 
activity levels are slightly ahead of where they were last year at this time. The matting business is also seeing rental and sales 
levels similar to last year at this time with increases expected as spring break-up approaches. 

First quarter and early second quarter plant activity will be focused on manufacturing the capital equipment required to meet 
the  needs  of  our  recently  announced,  multi-year  oil  sands  contract.  Third  party  revenues  during  this  period  will  be  mainly 
generated  by  the  continued  on-site  installation  work  being  performed  at  a  large  camp  sale  project  in  the  Fort  McMurray, 
Alberta  oil  sands  region.  The  manufacturing  sales  revenue  stream  is  the  most  variable  component  of  Horizon’s  operation. 
Manufacturing capacity is currently 45% booked for 2014. By comparison, at this point in 2013, 75% of Horizon’s manufacturing 
capacity was booked for either third party sales or construction  of contracted camps.   Horizon anticipates visibility regarding 
the  utilization  of  its  manufacturing  capacity  for  the  second  half  of  2014  to  continue  to  improve  and  is  encouraged  by  a 
continued strong bidding pipeline that relates to oil sands projects and LNG development in British Columbia. 

The macro fundamentals of the workforce accommodation and matting businesses continue to be sound. Oil sands investment 
is forecasted to be near $30 billion per year for the foreseeable future and Canada’s LNG projects are progressing with reserve 
delineation  drilling  occurring  in  the  north  eastern  British  Columbia  gas  fields.  Anticipated  announcements  pertaining  to 
provincial  LNG/natural  gas  tax  structures  should  facilitate  project  proponents  making  final  investment  decisions  on  gas 
liquefaction plant construction. 

Dividend payment 

Horizon North Logistics Inc. announced today that its Board of Directors has declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2014 at 
$0.08 per share. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2014 to be paid on 
April 15, 2014. The dividends are eligible dividends for Canadian tax purposes. 

Page | 5  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Annual Financial Results  

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation 
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Year ended December 31, 2013 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  496,594 

  $ 

62,419 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(4,626) 

  $  554,387 

369,940 
5,677 

120,977 
  24% 

1,143 
46,197 
6,173 

43,657 
1,002 

17,760 
  28% 

168 
8,112 
(21) 

- 
12,372 

(12,372) 

897 
583 
- 

(4,595) 
- 

(31) 
  1% 

- 
(209) 
- 

409,002 
19,051 

126,334 
  23% 

2,208 
54,683 
6,152 

Operating earnings  

  $ 

67,464 

  $ 

9,501 

  $ 

(13,852) 

  $ 

178 

  $ 

63,291 

Finance costs 
Share of equity accounted investees 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation 
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

3,822 
- 
17,018 
(186) 

42,637 

0.39 
0.38 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Year ended December 31, 2012 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  447,190 

  $ 

91,466 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(12,040) 

  $  526,616 

307,443 
5,518 

134,229 
  30% 

1,096 
31,713 
28 

68,252 
588 

22,626 
  25% 

172 
8,179 
(108) 

- 
11,157 

(11,157) 

883 
482 
(13) 

(11,369) 
- 

(671) 
  6% 

- 
(163) 
- 

364,326 
17,263 

145,027 
  28% 

2,151 
40,211 
(93) 

Operating earnings  

  $  101,392 

  $ 

14,383 

  $ 

(12,509) 

  $ 

(508) 

  $  102,758 

Finance costs 
Share of equity accounted investees 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

3,557 
529 
25,789 
(50) 

72,933 

0.67 
0.66 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Page | 6  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Camps & Catering 

Camps & Catering revenue is comprised of camp rental and catering operations revenue, manufacturing sales revenue, space 
rental revenue and the associated service revenue within each operation. 

(000’s except bed rental days and catering only days) 

Camp rental and catering operations revenue 
Manufacturing sales  
Space rental  

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as % of revenue 
Operating earnings 
Bed rental days(1) 
Catering only days(2) 

Years ended December 31 
2012 

2013 

% change 

  $ 

  $ 

257,820 
227,650 
11,124 

280,348 
156,514 
10,328 

  $ 

496,594 

  $ 

447,190 

  $ 

  $ 

120,977 
24% 
67,464 

  $ 

  $ 

134,229 
  30% 
101,392 

1,690,199 
165,006 

1,441,297 
246,194 

(8%) 
45% 
8% 

11% 

(10%) 

(32%) 

17% 
(33%) 

(1) 

(2) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate, or the provision of one bed for one day under an 
equipment rental rate for dedicated camp equipment. 

One catering only day equals the provision of catering and housekeeping services with no related bed rental for one day. 

Revenues from the Camps & Catering segment for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $496.6 million, an increase of $49.4 
million or 11% from the comparative year. EBITDAS for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $121.0 million, a decrease of 
$13.3 million or 10% compared to the same period of 2012.  

Horizon’s revenues in the Camps & Catering segment continue to be driven by Alberta oil sands activity with 61% of revenues 
generated from oil sands compared to 63% in the same period of 2012. Additionally, natural gas exploration and development 
activities  started  to  grow  with  Horizon  increasing  exposure  through  the  last  half  of  2013.  Of  note  in  2013  was  the  shift  of 
revenue mix in the comparative periods with 2013 having a higher proportion of revenue generated from manufacturing sales 
compared  to  the  same  period  of  2012,  a  result  of  Horizon  executing  a  sale  of  a  large  camp  manufacturing  and  installation 
project  for  a  major  oil  sands  operator  throughout  2013.  The  impact  of  this  shift  is  reflected  in  EBITDAS  as  a  result  of  the 
different  cost  structures  in  the  manufacturing  sales  operations  compared  to  the  camp  rental  and  catering  operations. 
Manufacturing sales operations typically contributes lower margins compared to the camp rental and catering business.  

Camp rental and catering operations revenue 

Revenues  are  derived  from  the  following  main  business  areas:  large  camp  operations,  drill  camp  operations,  catering  only 
operations,  and  the  associated  service  work  within  each  operation.  Service  work  includes  the  transportation,  set-up  and  de-
mobilization of camp and catering projects.  

Page | 7  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

The table below outlines the key performance metrics used  by management to measure performance in the large camp and 
drill camp operations: 

(000’s for revenue only) 

Revenue  
Bed rental days(1) 
Revenue per bed rental day 

Number of rentable beds at period end 
Average rentable beds available(2) 
Utilization(3) 

Years ended December 31 

Large 
camp 

$   197,079 
1,574,231 
$125 

7,059 
7,078 
61% 

2013 

Drill 
camp 

$   20,105 
115,968 
$173 

882 
873 
36% 

Total 

$  217,184 
1,690,199 
$128 

7,941 
7,951 
58% 

Large 
camp 

2012 

Drill 
camp 

Total 

$   211,853 
1,358,043 
$156 

$   14,968 
83,254 
$180 

$  226,821 
1,441,297 
$157 

6,905 
6,141 
60% 

871 
794 
29% 

7,776 
6,935 
57% 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate, or the provision of one bed for one day under an equipment 
rental rate for dedicated camp equipment. 

Average rentable beds available is equal to total average beds in the fleet over the period less beds required for staff. 

Utilization equals the total number of bed rental days divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 

Revenues from large camp operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 decreased by $14.8 million or 7%  compared to 
the same period in 2012. The decreased revenues were driven mainly by lower volumes at several of the open style camps.  

Bed rental days increased by 216,188 days or 16% as bed utilization was up slightly to 61% on a larger fleet compared to the 
same period of 2012. Horizon added 682 rentable beds to the fleet in 2013 and disposed of 528 to close the year with growth of 
154  rentable  beds.  The  average  rentable  beds  increased  in  2013  by  937  compared  to  2012,  this  increase  is  reflective  of  the 
timing of when beds were added or removed from the fleet during the year. 

Revenue per bed rental day declined in the comparative periods by $31 or 20%. The majority of the rate decrease was related 
to the mix of contracts with a higher number of split rate contracts in 2013. Under the split rate contract beds are considered 
100%  utilized  as  the  customer  has  contracted  the  beds  and  pays  a  separate  rate  for  the  catering  and  camp  management 
services. The remainder of the decrease was due to slightly lower rates at the open style of camps. 

Revenues from drill camp operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased by $5.1 million or 34% compared to the 
same period of 2012. In the comparative years, the increase was a result of higher utilization of Horizon’s drill camps.  

Page | 8  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  catering  only 
operations: 

(000’s for revenue only) 

Catering only revenue 
Catering only days(1) 
Revenue per catering only day 

Years ended December 31 

  $ 

2013 

17,692 
165,006 
$107 

  $ 

2012 

25,853 
246,194 
$105 

(1) 

One catering only day equals the provision of catering and housekeeping services with no related bed rental for one day. 

Revenues from the provision of  catering and  housekeeping only  services, with no associated bed rentals, for the year ended 
December  31,  2013  decreased  $8.2  million  or  32%  as  compared  to  same  period  of  2012.  The  majority  of  the  decrease  in 
revenue was related to a catering only contract for a mine development project in Nunavut which ended in September of 2012. 
The remainder of the decrease was a result of lower volumes primarily in the catering only for customer owned drill camps. The 
revenue per catering only day increased due to the mix of contracts in the comparative years. 

The table below outlines the service revenue generated from the camp and catering operations: 

(000’s) 

Camp and catering operations service related revenue 

Years ended December 31 

2013 

2012 

 $ 

22,944 

 $ 

27,674 

Service  revenues  are  related  to  the  transportation,  set-up  and  de-mobilization  of  relatively  short  term  camps  for  customers. 
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 decreased $4.8 million or 17% compared to the same periods in 2012. The 
decrease was mainly due to the timing of the specific service projects undertaken in the comparative periods. 

Manufacturing sales  

Manufacturing  sales  revenues  include  in-plant  construction,  transportation  and  installation  of  camps  sold  to  third  parties. 
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $227.7 million, an increase of $71.2 million or 45% as compared to the 
same  period  of  2012.  The  increase  in  revenue  for  2013  was  a  result  of  larger  manufacturing  projects,  the  timing  of  those 
projects and the project phase compared to the same period of 2012. Direct manufacturing hours for the year ended December 
31, 2013 were 810,694 compared to 643,148 in the same period of 2012, an increase of 167,546 hours or 26%. This increase in 
direct hours was achieved by ramping  up staffing levels at the existing production facilities later  in 2012 and the first half of 
2013. Of the total direct manufacturing hours, 58% were allocated to external sales projects as compared to 55% in the same 
period of 2012. 

Space rental revenues 

Space rental revenues increased $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 2012. The space rental fleet 
size  and  utilization  was  relatively  consistent  at  830  units  and  81%  for  the  comparative  periods  with  the  increased  revenue  a 
result of the mix of contracts in the comparative years. 

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $369.9 million or 74% of revenue compared to $307.4 million or 69% 
of revenue for the same period of 2012. Direct costs are closely related to business volumes and the mix of operations within 
the business volumes. As a percentage of revenue, direct costs increased mainly due to the shift in revenue mix between camp 
rental  and  catering  operations  and  manufacturing  sales  compared  to  same  periods  of  2012.  In  2013,  a  larger  proportion  of 
revenue was derived from manufacturing sales operations which by its nature has higher direct costs than the camp rental and 
catering operations.  

Page | 9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Matting 

Matting  revenue  is  comprised  of  access  mat  rental  revenue,  other  mat  and  rental  equipment  revenue,  mat  sales  revenue, 
installation, transportation, service, and other revenue as follows:  

(000’s except mat rental days and numbers of mats) 
Access mat rental revenue(1) 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue(2) 
Total mat and rental equipment revenue 
Mat sales revenue 
Installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings 

Access mat rental days – owned mats(3) 
Access mat rental days – third party mats(4) 
Total access mat rental days 

Average owned access mats in rental fleet(5) 
Average sub rental access mats in rental fleet(6) 
Owned access mats in rental fleet at year end(7) 

Mats sold: 

New mats 
Used Mats 

Total mats sold 

Years ended December 31, 

2013 

2012 

  $  13,828 
2,969 

  $  16,797 
13,081 
32,541 

  $  17,556 
3,707 

  $  21,263 
31,506 
38,697 

  $  62,419 

  $  91,466 

  $  17,760 
  28% 
9,501 

  $ 

  $  22,626 
  25% 
  $  14,383 

    4,157,699 
    1,653,828 

    3,677,410 
    2,537,743 

    5,811,527 

    6,215,153 

17,057 
4,521 
16,392 

12,849 
6,818 

19,667 

13,812 
9,216 
13,714 

37,652 
6,189 

43,841 

% 
change 

(21%) 
(20%) 

(21%) 
(58%) 
(16%) 

(32%) 

(22%) 

(34%) 

13% 
(35%) 

(6%) 

23% 
(51%) 
20% 

(66%) 
10% 

(55%) 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 
(6) 
(7) 

Access mat rental revenue includes revenues generated from the rental of traditional oak and oak edged mats. 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue includes the rental of rig mats, quad mats and other ancillary equipment such as well site accommodation units and light towers. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one owned access mat for one day. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one third party sub rented access mat for one day. 
Average access mat rental fleet numbers reflect only owned access mats. 
Average sub rental access mats is the average number of non-owned access mats in the rental fleet. These mats are rented from third parties on a short term basis. 
Access mats in rental fleet at period end represents the number of owned access mats in the Matting fleet. 

Revenues from the Matting segment for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $62.4 million, a decrease of $29.1 million or 
32%  compared  to  the  same  period  of  2012.  EBITDAS  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  were  $17.8  million  or  28%  of 
revenue, a decrease of $4.8 million or 21% compared the same period of 2012. 

The decrease in revenues year over year was a result of both moderate customer demand for mat sales throughout 2013 and 
lower mat rentals primarily a result of the extremely wet conditions in the second and third quarters of 2013.  

Mat and rental equipment revenue 

Access mat rental revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $16.8 million, down $4.5 million or 21% compared to 
the same periods of 2012. Rental revenues decreased year over year as a result of decreased activity levels and lower revenue 
per  mat  rental  day.  Total  mat  rental  days  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  decreased  403,626  or  6%  compared  to  the 
same period of 2012 with extremely wet and flooded ground conditions in the second and third quarter and a quick freeze up in 
the fourth quarter being significant factors. Revenue per mat rental day was $2.38 in 2013 compared to $2.82 in 2012 due to 
the mix of contracts and competitive factors.  

Utilization of the owned mat fleet for the year ended December 31, 2013 was 67% compared to 73% in the same periods of 
2012.  Compared  to  2012,  the  2013  decreased  utilization  was  driven  from  both  a  larger  owned  mat  rental  fleet  and  lower 
activity levels.  

Page | 10  

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Mat sales revenue 

Revenues from mat sales for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $13.1 million, down $18.4 million or 58% compared to 
the same period of 2012. The decrease in revenue is reflective of moderating customer requirements and timing of projects. In 
comparison to 2012, the mix of mat sales shifted to a higher proportion of used mats in 2013 and as a result revenue per mat 
sale decreased due to the lower price point of used mats compared to new mats.  

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenues are driven primarily from the level of activity in the mat rental and mat 
sale businesses and are charged for separately from rentals and sales. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 were 
$32.5 million, a decrease of $6.2 million or 16% compared to the same periods in 2012. The decrease  in revenue was not as 
significant  as  the  decrease  in  sales  and  rentals  due  to  the  offsetting  effect  of  the  customer  owned  mat  management  work. 
Currently, matting is managing 120,000 customer owned mats compared to 100,000 for the same period of 2012. 

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $43.7 million or 70% of revenue compared to $68.3 million or 75% of 
revenue for the same period of 2012. Direct costs are driven by the level of business activity and with the decrease in mat sales 
and rental revenue compared to the same periods of 2012, direct costs have decreased accordingly. In addition, lower costs in 
the rental operation due to decreased usage of sub rented mats in comparison to the same periods of 2012. 

Corporate 

Corporate costs are the costs of the head office which include the President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, 
Vice  President  of  Health,  Safety,  and  Environment,  Vice  President  of  Aboriginal  Relations,  Corporate  Secretary,  corporate 
accounting  staff,  information  technology,  and  associated  costs  of  supporting  a  public  company.  Corporate  costs  for  the  year 
ended  December  31,  2013  were  $12.4  million,  an  increase  of  $1.2  million  or  11%  compared  to  the  same  period  in  2012. 
Corporate costs, as a percentage of total revenue, were relatively consistent at approximately 2.1% for the comparative years.  

Page | 11  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Other Items 

Selling and administrative 

Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $19.0 million, an increase of $1.8 million or 
10%  compared  to  the  same  period  for  2012.  As  a  percentage  of  revenue,  selling  and  administrative  expenses  were  3.4% 
compared to 3.3% in 2012. 

Depreciation and amortization 

(000’s) 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortization of intangibles  

Total depreciation and amortization 

Years ended December 31, 
2013 

2012  % change 

  $ 

  $ 

47,623 
7,060 

  $ 

54,683 

  $ 

32,007 
8,204 

40,211 

49% 
(14%) 

36% 

Depreciation and amortization costs for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $54.7 million, an increase of $14.5 million or 
36% compared to the same period of 2012. The increased depreciation was mainly a result of camp asset additions in 2012 and 
during the year including camp set-up and installation costs which are depreciated over the term of the contract, generally a 
shorter time frame than the camp assets. Depreciation related to camp set-up and installation was $7.0 million higher in the 
year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the same period of 2012 primarily as a result of camps added in last quarter of 
2012 and throughout 2013. 

Amortization costs related to customer relationships decreased $1.1 million or 50% as compared to the same period of 2012 as 
a portion of these assets have now been fully amortized. 

Financing costs 

Financing  costs  include  interest  on  loans  and  borrowings  and  accretion  of  notes  payable.  For  the  year  ended  December  31, 
2013 financing costs were $3.8 million, an increase of $0.2 million compared to 2012. The increase in financing costs was mainly 
a result of higher average debt levels in 2013, $93.2 million compared to $83.8 million in 2012. The effective interest rate on 
loans and borrowings for the year ended December 31, 2013 was 3.6%, consistent with the comparative year. 

Income taxes 

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  income  tax  expense  was  $17.0  million,  an  effective  tax  rate  of  28.6%,  compared  to 
$25.8 million, an effective tax rate of 26% in 2012. The decrease in income taxes expense was mainly a result of lower profit 
before  taxes  compared  to  2012  while  the  full  year  effective  rate  increased  slightly  as  a  result  of  revisions  to  prior  year  tax 
estimates which flowed through the current period. 

Gain/Loss on disposal 

For the year ended December 31, 2013 Horizon recognized a loss on disposal of $6.2 million compared to a small gain in the 
comparative  period  of  2012.  The  loss  on  disposal  of  assets  came  mainly  from  the  disposal  of  set-up  costs  related  to  the 
decommissioning  of  a  large  camp  in  the  second  quarter  of  2013,  disposal  of  the  Corporation’s  blast  resistant  structures 
business and the sale of ancillary land in the fourth quarter of 2014. 

Page | 12  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Fourth Quarter Financial Summary 

Three months ended December 31 

2012  % Change 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings (1) 
Operating earnings as a % of revenue 
Total profit  
Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  

  – diluted 

Total assets 

Long-term loans and borrowings 
Cash from operations 

Capital spending 

Purchase of capital  
Proceeds from capital disposals 

Net capital spending 

Debt to total capitalization ratio(2) 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

  $ 

2013 

108,641 
15,687 
  14% 
(1,607) 
(1%) 
(2,520) 
(2,376) 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

  $ 

138,558 
36,039 
  26% 
23,390 
17% 
15,991 
15,959 

0.15 
0.15 

  $ 

471,115 

  $ 

495,993 

78,256 
28,726 

34,883 
(3,493) 

31,390 

0.21 
6,880 
0.0625 

  $ 
  $ 

116,872 
26,334 

23,378 
(3,428) 

19,950 

0.30 
5,439 
0.05 

  $ 
  $ 

(22%) 
(56%) 

(107%) 

(111%) 
(110%) 

(111%) 
(111%) 

(5%) 

(33%) 
9% 

57% 
  2% 

  57% 

(30%) 

(1) 

EBITDAS (Earnings before finance costs, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, impairment loss and share based compensation) and 
operating earnings (earnings before finance costs, taxes, impairment loss, and earnings on equity investments) are not recognized measures under IFRS.  Management believes that in 
addition to total profit and total comprehensive income, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to generate cash flow in order 
to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker. Operating 
earnings  is  a  useful  supplemental measure  as  it provides  an  indication  of the  results  generated  by  the  Corporation’s  principal  business  activities  prior  to  consideration of  how  those 
activities are financed or taxed.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS  and operating earnings may differ from other entities and accordingly, may not be comparable to measures 
used by other entities. EBITDAS and operating earnings should not be construed as alternatives to total profit and total comprehensive income determined in accordance with IFRS as an 
indicator  of  the  Corporation’s  performance.  For  a  reconciliation  of  EBITDAS  and  operating  earnings  to  total  profit  and  total  comprehensive  income,  please  refer  to  page  11  of  the 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis. 

(2) 

Debt  to  total  capitalization  is  calculated  as  the  ratio  of  debt  to  total  capitalization.  Debt  is  defined  as  the  sum  of  current  and  long-term  portions  of  loans  and  borrowings.  Total 
capitalization is calculated as the sum of debt and shareholders’ equity. 

Overview 

Horizon’s  results  for  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013  were  below  the  comparable  quarter  of  2012  in  all  major  categories,  with 
revenues, EBITDAS, operating earnings and earnings per share lower. These reductions were driven by lower camp utilization 
mainly  in  the  open  style  camps.  In  addition,  matting  operations  experienced  lower  activity  levels  as  customer  demand  for 
rentals, sales and the associated services decreased in conjunction with colder weather in the quarter. 

EBITDAS in the fourth quarter of 2013 decreased compared to the same quarter of 2012 as a result of lower activity levels in 
the quarter and from maintaining core operating capabilities in the camp rental and catering operations in strategic areas which 
experienced lower utilization.  

Operating earnings and earnings per share decreased in the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the same 
period  of  2012  driven  by  lower  EBITDAS,  increased  depreciation  and  a  loss  on  disposal  of  assets.  Depreciation  increased 
primarily from the addition of  camp set-up and installation costs related to camps added at the end of 2012 and during the 
year. The loss on disposal was related to the disposal of the Corporation’s blast resistant structures business and the disposal of 
ancillary land in the quarter. All of these factors contributed to an operational loss of $1.6 million and a loss per share of $0.02. 

Page | 13  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Fourth Quarter Financial Results 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation 
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Three months ended December 31, 2013 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $ 

97,827 

  $ 

11,431 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(617) 

  $ 

108,641 

80,496 
1,426 

15,905 

  16% 

310 
11,841 
3,127 

8,213 
182 

3,036 
  27% 

40 
1,644 
- 

- 
3,254 

(3,254) 

222 
163 
- 

(617) 
- 

- 

- 
(53) 
- 

88,092 
4,862 

15,687 
14% 

572 
13,595 
3,127 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

627 

  $ 

1,352 

  $ 

(3,639) 

  $ 

53 

  $ 

(1,607) 

Finance costs 
Share of equity accounted investees 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 

EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Share based compensation 
Depreciation & amortization 
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Operating earnings (loss)  

Finance costs 
Share of equity accounted investees 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

786 
- 
127 
(144) 

(2,376) 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Three months ended December 31, 2012 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  117,214 

  $ 

24,151 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(2,807) 

  $ 

138,558 

81,691 
1,728 

33,795 

29% 
379 
9,867 
(38) 

18,752 
196 

5,203 

22% 
55 
2,122 
(80) 

- 
2,840 

(2,840) 

291 
122 
(13) 

(2,688) 
- 

(119) 

4% 
- 
(56) 
- 

97,755 
4,764 

36,039 

26% 
725 
12,055 
(131) 

  $ 

23,587 

  $ 

3,106 

  $ 

(3,240) 

  $ 

(63) 

  $ 

23,390 

971 
504 
5,924 
32 

15,959 

0.15 
0.15 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Page | 14  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Camps & Catering 

Camps & Catering revenue is comprised of camp rental and catering operations revenue, manufacturing sales revenue, space 
rental revenue and the associated service revenue within each operation. 

Three months ended December 31 

(000’s except bed rental days and catering only days) 

Camp rental and catering operations revenue 
Manufacturing sales  
Space rental  

  $ 

2013 

55,138 
39,942 
2,747 

  $ 

76,668 
38,019 
2,527 

2012 

% change 

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as % of revenue 
Operating earnings 

Bed rental days(1) 
Catering only days(2) 

  $ 

97,827 

  $ 

117,214 

  $ 

  $ 

15,905 
16% 
627 

  $ 

  $ 

384,496 
27,128 

33,795 
  29% 
23,587 

433,832 
58,794 

(28%) 
5% 
9% 

(17%) 

(53%) 

(97%) 

(11%) 
(54%) 

(1) 

(2) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate, or the provision of one bed for one day under an equipment 
rental rate for dedicated camp equipment. 

One catering only day equals the provision of catering and housekeeping services with no related bed rental for one day. 

Revenues from the Camps & Catering segment were $97.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013, a decrease 
of $19.4 million or 17% compared to the same period of 2012. EBITDAS for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were 
$15.9 million, a decrease of $17.9 million or 53% compared to the same period of 2012. 

The decrease in revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was attributable to lower levels of activity compared 
to  the  same  period  of  2012.  The  majority  of  the  decline  in  activity  was  related  to  low  utilization  at  several  large  open  style 
camps  as  demand  for  beds  in  the  area  did  not  materialize  as  expected.  Lower  camp  rental  and  catering  operations  revenue 
overshadowed the increased revenues in both manufacturing sales and space rentals. 

Horizon’s revenues in the Camps & Catering segment continue to be driven by Alberta oil sands activity with 61% of revenues 
generated from oil sands compared to 63% in the same period of 2012. Additionally, natural gas exploration and development 
activities started to grow with Horizon increasing its exposure through the last half of 2013. 

Camp rental and catering operations revenue 

Revenues  are  derived  from  the  following  main  business  areas:  large  camp  operations,  drill  camp  operations,  catering  only 
operations,  and  the  associated  service  work  within  each  operation.  Service  work  includes  the  transportation,  set-up  and  de-
mobilization  of  camp  and  catering  projects.  Revenues  from  camp  and  catering  operations  were  $55.1  million  for  the  three 
months ended December 31, 2013 compared to $76.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, a decrease of 
$21.6 million or 28%. 

Page | 15  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

The table below outlines the key performance metrics used  by management to measure performance in the large camp and 
drill camp operations: 

(000’s for revenue only) 

Revenue  
Bed rental days(1) 
Revenue per bed rental day 

Rentable beds at period end 
Average rentable beds available(2) 
Utilization(3) 

Three months ended December 31 

Large 
camp 

$      40,396 
362,986 
$111 

2013 

Drill 
camp 

$     3,570 
21,510 
$166 

Total 

$   43,966 
384,496 
$114 

7,059 
6,977 
57% 

882 
871 
27% 

7,941 
7,848 
53% 

Large 
camp 

$      59,718 
410,456 
$145 

6,905 
6,897 
65% 

2012 

Drill 
camp 

$   3,925 
23,376 
$168 

871 
836 
30% 

Total 

$   63,643 
433,832 
$147 

7,776 
7,733 
61% 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate, or the provision of one bed for one day under an equipment 
rental rate for dedicated camp equipment. 

Average rentable beds available is equal to total average beds in the fleet over the period less beds required for staff. 

Utilization equals the total number of bed rental days divided by average rentable beds available in the quarter. 

Revenues  from  large  camp  operations  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2013  decreased  $19.3  million  or  32% 
compared to the same period in 2012. The decrease was primarily driven by lower volumes at several of the large open style 
camps.  

Bed rental days in the fourth quarter of 2013 were 362,986, a decrease of 47,470 days or 12% compared to the same period of 
2012. Bed utilization for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was 57%, down from 65% in the same period of 2012. 
This decrease was due to lower than anticipated volumes throughout the fourth quarter of 2013 at several  larger open style 
camps and a larger fleet. 

Revenue per bed rental day was $111, a decrease of $34 or 23% per bed day. This decrease is driven by the mix of contracts 
and  a  higher  number  of  split  rate  contracts  in  place  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013  as  compared to  the  same  period  of  2012. 
Under the split rate contract beds are considered 100% utilized as the customer has contracted the beds and pays a separate 
rate for the catering and camp management services. The remainder of the decrease was due to slightly lower rates at the open 
style of camps.  

Revenues  from  drill  camp  operations  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2013  decreased  by  $0.3  million  or  8% 
compared  to  the  same  period  of  2012.  Revenue  decreased  primarily  as  a  result  of  lower  volumes  as  there  were  fewer  drill 
camps operating in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012.  

The  tables  below  outline  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  catering  only 
operations: 

(000’s for revenue only) 

Catering only revenue 
Catering only days(1) 
Revenue per catering only day 

Three months ended December 31 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

  $ 

3,364 
27,128 
$124 

6,119 
58,794 
$104 

(1) 

One catering only day equals the provision of catering and housekeeping services with no related bed rental for one day. 

Revenues from the provision of catering and housekeeping only services, with no associated bed rentals, decreased $2.7 million 
or 44% for the three months ended December 31, 2013 as compared to same period of 2012. The decreased revenues were 
mainly a result of lower volumes in the catering only for customer owned drill camps. The increase in revenue per catering day 
was additional services requested by the customer and the mix of contracts compared to the same period of 2012. 

Page | 16  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

The table below outlines the service revenue generated from the camp and catering operations: 

(000’s) 

Camp and catering operations service related revenue 

Three months ended December 31 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

7,808 

  $ 

6,906 

Service  revenues  are  related  to  the  transportation,  set-up  and  de-mobilization  of  relatively  short  term  camps  for  customers. 
Revenue increased by $0.9 million or 13% primarily as a result of the timing of projects in the comparative quarter.  

Manufacturing sales  

Manufacturing sales revenues include the in-plant construction, transportation and installation of camps sold to third parties. 
Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were $39.9 million as compared to $38.0 million for the same period 
in 2012, an increase of $1.9 million or 5%.  

Actual  direct  manufacturing  hours  were  192,300  hours  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2013  as  compared  to 
188,123 in the comparative period, an increase of 4,177 hours or 3%. Of total direct hours in the fourth quarter of 2013, 22% 
were allocated to external sales compared to 43% in the fourth quarter of 2012.  While the majority of in-plant manufacturing 
capacity  was  focused  on  internal  rental  fleet  build,  which  does  not  generate  external  revenue,  installation  activities  in  the 
quarter were focused on a large project for a major oil sands operator which more than offset this difference to result in similar 
revenue levels in the comparative quarters. 

Manufacturing production capacity is regularly reviewed by management to determine the allocation of production required to 
meet external third party sales contracts and internal fleet requirements. 

Space rental revenues 

Space rental revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were $2.7 million as compared to $2.5 million for the 
same period in 2012, an increase of $0.2 million or 8%. The increase in revenue was primarily generated by the mix of contracts 
in the comparative quarter with utilization relatively consistent quarter over quarter at 81%.  

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were $80.5 million or 82% of revenue as compared to $81.7 million 
or 70% of revenue for the same period of 2012. Direct costs are closely related to business activities as well as the mix of those 
activities.  The  decrease  in  direct  costs  reflects  the  lower  activity  levels  in  the  camp  rental  and  catering  operations.  As  a 
percentage of revenue, direct costs were 82% as compared to 70% in the same period of 2012 which reflects the difference in 
the mix of volumes with manufacturing making up 41% of revenue in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to 32% in the same 
period of 2012.  

Page | 17  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Matting 

Matting revenue is comprised of mat rental revenue, mat sales revenue, installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 
as follows:  

Three months ended December 31 

2012  % change 

(000’s except mat rental days and numbers of mats) 

Access mat rental revenue(1) 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue(2) 
Total mat and rental equipment revenue 
Mat sales revenue 
Installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings 

Access mat rental days – owned mats(3) 
Access mat rental days – third party mats(4) 
Total access mat rental days 

Average owned access mats in rental fleet(5) 
Average sub rental access mats in rental fleet(6) 
Access mats in rental fleet at quarter end(7) 

Mats sold: 

New mats 
Used Mats 

Total mats sold 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2013 

3,027 
868 

3,895 
2,124 
5,412 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2,919 
888 

3,807 
10,893 
9,451 

  $  11,431 

  $  24,151 

  $ 

  $ 

3,036 
  27% 
1,352 

  $ 

  $ 

5,203 
  22% 
3,106 

    877,053 
361,377 

    777,350 
263,808 

1,238,430 

1,041,158 

16,845 
3,930 
16,392 

494 
3,464 

3,958 

14,190 
2,866 
13,714 

13,910 
992 

14,902 

4% 
(2%) 

2% 
(81%) 
(43%) 

(53%) 

(42%) 

(56%) 

13% 
37% 

19% 

19% 
37% 
20% 

(96%) 
249% 

(73%) 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 
(6) 
(7) 

Access mat rental revenue includes revenues generated from the rental of traditional oak and oak edged mats. 
Other mat rental equipment revenue includes the rental of rig mats, quad mats and other ancillary equipment such as well site accommodation units and light towers. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one owned access mat for one day. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one third party sub rented access mat for one day. 
Average access mat rental fleet numbers reflect only owned access mats. 
Average sub rental access mats is the average number of non-owned access mats in the rental fleet. These mats are rented from third parties on a short term basis. 
Access mats in rental fleet at quarter end represents the number of owned access mats in the Matting fleet on December 31, 2013. 

Revenues from the Matting segment for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were $11.4 million as compared to $24.2 
million for the same period of 2012, a decrease of  $12.7 million or 53%. EBITDAS for the three months ended December 31, 
2013  were  $3.0  million  or  27%  of  revenue  as  compared  to  $5.2  million  or  22%  of  revenue  for  the  same  period  of  2012,  a 
decrease of $2.2 million or 42%. 

Mat and equipment rental revenue 

Mat rental revenues remained consistent in the comparative quarters as increased activity levels were offset by lower revenues 
per mat rental day. Mat rental days in the three months ended December 31, 2013 increased by 197,272 or 19% compared to 
the  same  period  of  2012.  Utilization  of  the  owned  mat  rental  fleet  was  slightly  lower  at  57%  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013 
compared to 60% for the  same  period of 2012  due to the mix of third party mats deployed and the  larger owned fleet  size. 
Revenue per mat rental day was $2.44 for the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to $2.80 for the same period 
of 2012 as a result of the mix of contracts in place and competitive factors.  

Page | 18  

 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Mat sales revenue 

Revenues  from  mat  sales  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2013  were  $2.1  million,  down  $8.8  million  or  81% 
compared  the  same  period  of  2012.  The  decrease  is  reflective  of  moderating  customer  requirements  driven  by  colder  than 
expected weather which affected the timing of projects. The mix of new and used mats shifted with a higher proportion of used 
mats sales in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. The change in sales mix decreased revenue per 
mat in the comparative quarters as used mats typically sell for less than new mats. 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenues are driven primarily from the level of activity in the mat rental and mat 
sale  businesses  and  are  charged  for  separately  from  rentals  and  sales.  Revenues  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31, 
2013 were $5.4 million, a decrease of $4.0 million or 43%. The decrease is mainly reflective of the lower activity levels in the 
fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. 

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were $8.2 million or 72% of revenue as compared to $18.8 million 
or 78% of revenue for the same period of 2012. Direct costs are driven by the level and mix of business activity and the large 
decrease in  new mat sales  drove direct costs significantly lower in the comparative  quarters. Direct costs as a  percentage of 
revenue decreased from 78% to 72% for the three months ended December 31, 2013 as compared the same period of 2012. 
The decrease is primarily a result of the mix of business activity in the comparative quarters, the fourth quarter of 2013 had 
significantly lower mat sales compared to 2012 and mat sales generally have higher material directs costs than rentals.  

Corporate 

Corporate costs are the costs of the head office which include the President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, 
Vice  President  of  Health,  Safety,  and  Environment,  Vice  President  of  Aboriginal  Relations,  Corporate  Secretary,  corporate 
accounting staff, and associated costs of supporting a public company. Corporate costs for the three months ended December 
31,  2013  were  $3.3  million  compared  to  $2.8  million  in  the  same  period  in  2012.  Corporate  costs,  as  a  percentage  of  total 
revenue, were 3.0% compared to 2.0% for the same period of 2012. The increased percentage is reflective of the lower revenue 
in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. 

Page | 19  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Other Items 

Selling and administrative 

Selling and administrative  expenses were $4.9 million for the three months  ended  December 31, 2013, relatively  unchanged 
compared  to  the  same  quarter  of  2012.  As  a  percentage  of  revenue,  selling  and  administrative  expenses  were  4.5%  in  2013 
compared to 3.4% in 2012 as a result of the lower revenue in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. 

Depreciation and amortization 

(000’s) 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortization of intangibles  
Total depreciation and amortization 

Three months ended December 31, 

2013 

2012 

% change 

  $  12,688 
907 
  $  13,595 

  $  10,004 
2,051 
  $  12,055 

27% 
(56%) 
13% 

Depreciation and amortization costs for the three months ended December 31, 2013 were $13.6 million as compared to $12.1 
million in the same period of 2012. Depreciation increased by $2.7 million or 27% in the comparative quarters primarily as a 
result  of  camp  asset  additions  which  include  camp  set-up  and  installation  costs.  Camp  set-up  and  installation  costs  are 
depreciated over the term of the contract, generally a shorter time frame than  the camp assets. Depreciation related to the 
camp set-up and installation was $2.0 million higher in the fourth quarter of 2013 as compared to the same period of 2012 due 
to a large camp set-up in the fourth quarter of 2013. 

Amortization costs related to customer relationships decreased $1.1 million or 56% as compared to the same period of 2012 as 
a portion of these assets have now been fully amortized. 

Financing costs 

Financing  costs  include  interest  on  loans  and  borrowings  and  accretion  of  notes  payable.  For  the  three  months  ended 
December 31, 2013 financing costs were $0.8 million as compared to $1.0 million in  the  same period of 2012, a decrease of 
$0.2 million as a result of lower average debt of $59.2 million for the three months  ended December 31, 2013 compared to 
$105.1  million  in  the  same  period  of  2012.  The  effective  interest  rate  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013  was  3.6%,  essentially 
unchanged from the comparative period of 2012.  

Income taxes 

Income tax expense was $0.1 million, an effective tax rate of 5%, for the three months ended December 31, 2013 as compared 
to a tax expense of $5.9 million, an effective rate of 27% for the same period of 2012. The tax expense and effective tax rate in 
the fourth quarter of 2013 was a result of the operating loss before tax.  

Gain/Loss on disposal 

For the three months ended December 31, 2013, Horizon incurred a loss on disposal of $3.2 million compared to a slight gain in 
the comparative period of 2012. The loss on disposal was related to the disposal of the Corporation’s blast resistant structures 
business and the disposal of ancillary land in the quarter. 

Page | 20  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Corporation’s working capital position and borrowing capacity are set out below: 

(000’s) 

Current assets 

Current liabilities excluding loans and borrowings(1) 
Current portion of loans and borrowings 

Current liabilities 

Working capital(2) 

Bank borrowing: 

Available bank lines 
Drawings on credit facility 

Borrowing capacity(3) 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

113,608 

$ 

149,166 

60,408 
1,496 

61,904 

51,704 

150,000 
70,756 

79,244 

$ 

$ 

$ 

72,760 
1,416 

74,176 

74,990 

150,000 
108,247 

41,753 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

Calculated as the sum of trade and other payables, deferred revenue and income taxes payable.  
Calculated as current assets less current liabilities. 
Calculated as available bank lines less drawings on credit facility. 

Working capital at December  31, 2013 was $51.7 million as compared  to $75.0 million at December 31, 2012, a  decrease of 
$23.3 million. The change in working capital was primarily due to a significant improvement in accounts receivable balances in 
combination with softer revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the same period of 2012.  

On November 6, 2013, the Corporation’s current credit facility of $150,000,000 was renewed for a term of 3 years. The credit 
facility is extendable annually at the Corporation’s request subject to lender approval. The committed credit facility is secured 
by a $300,000,000 first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries. 
Interest is payable at the bank prime rate plus 0.625%. Amounts borrowed under the facility become due on October 26, 2016, 
the maturity date of the facility.  

At December 31, 2013 the Corporation was in compliance with its debt covenants as shown below: 

Debt Covenants 

Debt (1) to EBITDAS (2)(3) – must be less than 2.0:1 
Interest coverage(4) – must be greater than 3.0:1 

  December 31, 2013 

0.6:1 
37.3:1 

(1) 
(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

Debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings. 

EBITDAS  (Earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  gain/loss  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  share  based  compensation)  is  not  a  recognized 
measure  under  IFRS.    Management  believes  that  in  addition  to  net  earnings,  EBITDAS  is  a  useful  supplemental  measure  as  it  provides  an  indication  of  the  Corporation’s  ability  to 
generate  cash  flow  in  order  to  fund  working  capital,  service  debt,  pay  current  income  taxes  and  fund  capital  programs,  and  it  is  regularly  provided  to  and  reviewed  by  the  Chief 
Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by other entities. 
For a reconciliation of EBITDAS to net earnings, please refer to page 3 of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis. 

Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of Debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 

Interest coverage is calculated as the ratio of trailing 12 months EBITDAS to 12 months trailing interest expense on loans and borrowings. 

Page | 21  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Capital Spending 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013,  the  Corporation  spent  $90.1  million  on  capital  asset  additions  as  compared  to 
$139.3 million in the same period of 2012. Capital  spending was concentrated on rental fleet expansion and replacement to 
meet  demand  in  the  Camps  &  Catering  segment  in  addition  to  moderate  maintenance  capital.  Management  evaluates  and 
manages its capital spending plans taking into account proceeds from disposals for year of $26.9 million, resulting in net capital 
spending for the year ended December 31, 2013 of $63.2 million. 

Quarterly Summary of Results 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total profit (loss) 
Total comprehensive income 
Earnings (loss) per share – basic 
Earnings (loss) per share – diluted 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS 
Operating earnings 
Total profit 
Total comprehensive income 
Earnings per share – basic 
Earnings per share – diluted 

March 
2013 

139,959 
36,633 
23,209 
16,509 
16,384 
0.15 
0.15 

March 
2012 

128,597 
34,445 
26,080 
18,861 
18,792 
0.18 
0.17 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Three months ended 

June 
2013 

  September 
2013 

  December 
2013 

  Year ended 
  December 
2013 

148,426 
32,708 
14,257 
10,123 
9,986 
0.09 
0.09 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

157,361 
41,306 
27,432 
18,339 
18,643 
0.17 
0.17 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

108,641  $ 
15,687 
(1,607) 
(2,520) 
(2,376) 
(0.02) 
(0.02) 

  $ 
  $ 

554,387 
126,334 
63,291 
42,451 
42,637 
0.39 
0.38 

Three months ended 

June 
2012 

  September 
2012 

  December 
2012 

  Year ended 
  December 
2012 

139,551 
40,463 
30,056 
21,769 
21,854 
0.20 
0.20 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

119,910 
34,080 
23,232 
16,262 
16,328 
0.15 
0.15 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

138,558 
36,039 
23,390 
15,102 
15,969 
0.15 
0.15 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

526,616 
145,027 
102,758 
72,883 
72,933 
0.67 
0.66 

As  a  company  providing  services  to  the  resource  sector,  Horizon’s  performance  is  highly  correlated  to  activity  levels  in  that 
sector which are sensitive to the price of oil and minerals. Over the previous eight quarters the price of oil and minerals has had 
some variability and these fluctuations have flowed into Horizon’s results for 2012 and 2013. Throughout the last eight quarters 
Horizon  continued  to  expand  its  manufacturing  capacity  and  invest  in  fleet  capital  to  take  advantage  of  the  activity  levels 
particularly in the Alberta oil sands area.  

Page | 22  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Risks and Uncertainties 

Volatility of Oil, Natural Gas and Mining Industry Conditions 

The  demand,  pricing  and  terms  for  Horizon’s  Camps  &  Catering  and  Matting  segments  depend  upon  the  level  of  industry 
activity  for  oil,  natural  gas  and  mineral  exploration  and  development  in  the  western  Canadian  provinces  and  northern 
territories. Industry conditions are influenced by numerous factors over which Horizon has no control, including: the level of oil 
and natural gas and mineral prices; expectations about future oil and natural gas and mineral prices; the cost of exploring for, 
producing  and  delivering  oil  and  natural  gas  and  minerals;  the  expected  rates  of  declining  current  production;  the  discovery 
rates of new oil and natural gas and mineral reserves; available pipeline and other oil and natural gas transportation capacity; 
demand  for  oil,  natural  gas  and  minerals;  worldwide  weather  conditions;  global  political,  military,  regulatory  and  economic 
conditions; and the ability of oil and natural gas and mining companies to raise equity capital or debt financing for exploration 
and development work. 

Current  global  economic  events  and  uncertainty  have  the  potential  to  significantly  impact  commodity  pricing  and,  as  such, 
change the economic feasibility of industry development projects. No assurance can be given that expected trends in oil and 
natural gas and mineral production activities will continue or that demand for services provided by Horizon will reflect the level 
of  activity  in  the  industry.  Any  prolonged  substantial  reduction  in  oil  and  natural  gas  and  mineral  prices  would  likely  affect 
activity levels in these industries and therefore affect the demand for the services provided by Horizon. 

Competition 

Horizon  provides  Camps  &  Catering  and  Matting  Services  primarily  to  oil  and  natural  gas  and  mineral  exploration  and 
production  companies  in  the  western  Canadian  provinces  and  northern  territories.  The  service  businesses  in  which  Horizon 
operates are highly competitive. To be successful, Horizon has to provide services that meet the specific needs of its clients at 
competitive prices. The principal competitive factors in the markets in which Horizon operates are service, quality, availability, 
reliability and performance of equipment used to perform its services, technical knowledge and experience, safety records and 
ongoing  safety  programs  and  price.  Horizon  competes  with  several  competitors  that  are  both  smaller  and  larger  than  it  is. 
These competitors offer similar services in all geographic areas in which Horizon operates. As a result of competition, Horizon’s 
business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. 

Reduced levels of activity in the oil and natural gas and mining industries can intensify competition and result in lower revenue 
to  Horizon.  Variations  in  the  exploration  and  development  budgets  of  oil  and  natural  gas  and  mining  companies,  which  are 
directly  affected  by  fluctuations  in  energy  prices  and  mineral  prices,  the  cyclical  nature  and  competitiveness  of  the  oil  and 
natural gas and mining industries and governmental regulation, will have an effect upon Horizon’s ability to generate revenue 
and earnings. 

Credit Risk 

A substantial portion of Horizon’s trade and other accounts receivable are with customers involved in the oil and natural gas 
and mining industries, whose revenues may be impacted by fluctuations in commodity prices. Collection of these receivables 
could be influenced by economic factors affecting the oil and natural gas and mining industries. 

Additional Funding Requirements 

Horizon’s  cash  flow  may  not  be  sufficient  to  fund  its  ongoing  activities  at  all  times.  From  time  to  time,  Horizon  may  require 
additional  financing.  Failure  to  obtain  such  financing  on  a  timely  basis  could  cause  Horizon  to  miss  certain  acquisition 
opportunities  or  prevent  further  growth  of  its  operations.  If  Horizon’s  revenues  decrease,  it  will  affect  Horizon’s  ability  to 
expend  the  necessary  capital  to  maintain  its  operations.  If  Horizon’s  cash  flow  from  operations  is  not  sufficient  to  satisfy  its 
capital expenditure requirements, there can be no assurance that additional debt or equity financing will be available to meet 
these requirements or available on terms acceptable to Horizon. 

Page | 23  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Labour Relations 

The  largest  component  of  Horizon’s  overall  expenses  is  salaries,  wages,  benefits  and  payments  to  employees,  agents  and 
contractors. Any significant increase in these expenses could impact the financial results of Horizon. In addition, Horizon will be 
at risk if there are any labour disruptions. Horizon believes that it has and will continue to foster a positive relationship with 
employees, agents and contractors. 

Agreements and Contracts 

The business operations of Horizon depend on successful execution of performance-based contracts. The key factors which will 
determine whether a client will continue to use Horizon will be service quality and availability, reliability and performance of 
equipment used to perform its services, technical knowledge and experience, safety record and ongoing safety programs and 
competitive  price.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  Horizon’s  relationship  with  its  customers  will  continue,  and  a  significant 
reduction or total loss of the business from these customers, if not offset by sales to new or existing customers, could have a 
material adverse effect on Horizon’s business, financial condition and results of operations. 

Significant Customers 

The  Corporation  had  one  major  customer  in  2013  which  was  in  the  Camps  &  Catering  segment  and  generated  24%  of  total 
revenues.  This  compares  to  two  different  major  customers  in  2012  who  generated  37%  of  total  revenue.  There  can  be  no 
assurance that Horizon’s relationship with its customers will continue, and a significant reduction or total loss of the business 
from these customers,  if not offset by sales to  new or existing customers, could have a material adverse effect on Horizon’s 
business, financial condition and results of operations.  

Reliance on Key Personnel 

Horizon’s success depends in large measure on certain key personnel. The loss of services of such key personnel could have a 
material adverse effect on Horizon. Horizon does not have key person insurance in effect for management. The contributions of 
these individuals to the immediate operations of Horizon are likely to be of central importance. Investors must rely upon the 
ability, expertise, judgment, discretion, integrity and good faith of the management of Horizon. 

Camp Permits 

In  most  cases,  permits  issued  by  government  agencies  are  required  to  set  up  and  operate  remote  work  camp  facilities.  The 
issuance  of  permits  is  dependent  upon  water  and  waste  treatment  alternatives  available,  road  traffic  volumes  and  fire 
conditions in forested areas. Failure to receive or renew permits could have a negative impact on the business of the Camps & 
Catering segment. 

Government Regulation 

The operations of Horizon are subject to a variety of federal, provincial and local laws of Canada, including laws and regulations 
relating to health and safety, the conduct of operations, the protection of the environment, the operation of equipment used in 
its operations and the transportation of materials and equipment it provides for its customers.  Horizon invests financial and 
managerial resources to ensure such compliance. Although such expenditures are generally not material to service providers, 
such laws or regulations are subject to change. Accordingly, it is impossible for Horizon to predict the cost or impact of such 
laws and regulations on its future operations. 

Page | 24  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Environmental Regulation 

The  Government  of  Canada  and  provincial  governments  in  areas  where  Horizon  does  business  have  been  working  through 
various forms of regulation and legislation focused on climate change and greenhouse gas emissions.  Future federal legislation, 
together with provincial emission reduction requirements may require the reduction of emissions or emissions intensity from 
Horizon’s operations and facilities and those of its customers. A number of Horizon’s customers are involved in the oil and gas 
exploration  and  development  industry,  with  specific  focus  on  oil  sands  related  projects.  Focus  and  scrutiny  has  recently 
intensified on oil sands development, which could lead to incremental environmental regulation or legislation. 

Potential changes in requirements may result in increased operating costs and capital expenditures for oil and gas and mining 
industry participants, thereby delaying or decreasing the demand for Horizon’s services.  

Management is unable to predict the impact of potential emissions targets and it is possible that changes could adversely affect 
Horizon’s business, financial condition and results of operations. These regulations would likely result in higher operating costs 
for our customers in the region, putting further pressure on project economics, and may also impair Horizon’s ability to provide 
its services economically. 

Aboriginal Relationships 

A component of Horizon’s business strategy is based on developing and maintaining positive relationships with the aboriginal 
people and communities in the areas where Horizon operates. These relationships are important to Horizon’s operations and 
customers who desire to work on traditional aboriginal lands. The inability to develop and maintain relationships and to be in 
compliance with local requirements could adversely affect Horizon’s business strategy, growth and profitability. 

Seasonal Operations 

Each  of  Horizon’s  businesses  has  slightly  different  seasonal  aspects.  Certain  segments  of  the  Camps  &  Catering  division  are 
exposed to the seasonality of the western Canadian oil and natural gas drilling industry where the busiest months are January 
through March and the slowest months are April through September. However, seasonality has been significantly reduced due 
to increased exposure in the oil sands and mining sectors, which operate year round. The Matting segment is typically busiest in 
the  spring  and  summer  months  of  April  through  September  when  soft  ground  conditions  hinder  the  movement  of  heavy 
equipment. 

Other Risks 

Due to the nature of Horizon’s business, it is subject to a number of regulations, environmental laws and risks associated with 
lawsuits arising from accidents and claims. Horizon manages these risks through a combination of quality management, training 
and by securing insurance coverage to protect the assets of Horizon in the event of litigation. 

Page | 25  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Changes in Accounting Policies 

As  at  January  1,  2013,  the  Company  changed  certain  accounting  policies  as  a  result  of  IFRS  10  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements,  IFRS  11  Joint  Arrangements,  IFRS  12  Disclosure  of  Interest  in  Other  Entities,  as  well  as  the  consequential 
amendment  to  IAS  28  Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint  Ventures  (2011),  IFRS  13  Fair  Value  Measurement  and  IFRS  7 
Amendments to Financial Instrument Disclosures.  The adoption of these standards had no impact on the amounts recorded in 
the financial statements as at January 1, 2013. 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are not yet effective for the year ended December 
31, 2013, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. The Corporation intends to adopt 
the amendments to IAS 32 in its financial statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2014. The Corporation does 
not expect the amendments to have a material impact on the financial statements. 

Critical Accounting Estimates 

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  the  Corporation’s  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations  is  based  on  its 
consolidated  financial  statements  which  are  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS). 
The  presentation  of  these  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  the  disclosure  of  provisions  at  the  date  of  the 
financial  statements  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenue  and  expenses  during  the  reporting  period.  These  estimates  and 
judgments  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  on  various  assumptions  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances. Anticipating future events cannot be done with certainty, therefore these estimates may change as new events 
occur, more experience is acquired and as the Corporation’s operating environment changes. 

The accounting estimates believed to be the most difficult, subjective or complex judgments and which are the most critical to 
the reporting of results of operations and financial positions are as follows: 

Revenue recognition 

The  Corporation  uses  the  percentage-of-completion  method  in  accounting  for  its  construction  contract  revenue.    Use  of  the 
percentage-of-completion method requires estimates of the stage of completion of the contract to date as a proportion of the 
total contract work to be performed in accordance with the accounting policy set out in the notes to the consolidated financial 
statements. 

Asset Retirement Obligations 

Asset  Retirement  Obligation  (“ARO”)  –  The  Corporation  recognizes  an  asset  retirement  obligation  to  account  for  future 
demobilisation  and  reclamation  of  specific  camps.  Use  of  an  ARO  requires  estimates  of  the  asset  retirement  costs,  timing  of 
payments,  present  value  discount  rate  and  inflation  rate  to  determine  the  amount  recognized,  in  accordance  with  the 
accounting policy set out in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 26  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Financial Instruments and Risk Management 

(a)  Overview 

The Corporation is exposed to a number of different financial risks arising from normal course business operations as well 
as through the Corporation’s financial instruments comprised of: cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, 
trade  and  other  payables,  and  long-term  loans  and  borrowings.  These  risk  factors  include  credit  risk,  liquidity  risk,  and 
market risk including currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.  

The  Corporation’s  risk  management  practices  include  identifying,  analyzing  and  monitoring  the  risks  faced  by  the 
Corporation.  The  following  presents  information  about  the  Corporation’s  exposure  to  each  of  the  risks  and  the 
Corporation’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk. 

(b)  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that a customer will be unable to pay amounts due causing a financial loss. The Corporation’s practice 
is  to  manage  credit  risk  by  examining  each  new  customer  individually  for  credit  worthiness  before  the  Corporation’s 
standard payment terms are offered. The Corporation’s review may include financial statement review, credit references, 
or bank references. Customers that lack credit worthiness transact with the Corporation on a prepayment only basis. 

The  Corporation  constantly  monitors  individual  customer  trade  receivables,  taking  into  consideration  industry,  aging 
profile, maturity, payment history and existence of previous financial difficulties in assessing credit risk. A formal review is 
performed  each  month  for  each  subsidiary,  focusing  on  amounts  which  have  been  outstanding  for  periods  which  are 
considered abnormal for each customer. The Corporation establishes an allowance for doubtful  accounts for specifically 
identifiable customer balances which are assessed to have credit risk exposure. 

The following shows the aged balances of trade and other receivables: 

(000’s) 

Neither impaired nor past due 
Impaired 
Outstanding 31-60 days 
Outstanding 61-90 days 
Outstanding more than 90 days 

Total 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Accrued revenue 
Other receivables 

Total trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

$ 

29,370 
65 
15,826 
4,001 
2,073 

51,335 

(65) 
38,659 
927 

90,856 

$ 

December 31, 
2012 
44,337 
495 
38,313 
16,800 
13,126 

113,071 

(495) 
19,439 
1,180 

$ 

133,195 

In the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, the Corporation provided an allowance for $368,000 of receivables aged 
greater than 90 days and collected $218,000 that had previously been allowed for.  The Corporation also applied $580,000 
of allowance for doubtful accounts against the associated receivable balance.  As at February 19, 2014, the Corporation 
has collected $1,216,000 on amounts outstanding more than 90 days. 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Corporation  will  encounter  difficulty  in  meeting  obligations  associated  with  financial 
liabilities.  The  Corporation  believes  that  it  has  access  to  sufficient  capital  through  internally  generated  cash  flows  and 
committed credit facilities to meet current spending forecasts. 

To  manage  liquidity  risk,  the  Corporation  forecasts  operational  results  and  capital  spending  on  a  regular  basis.    Actual 
results are compared to these forecasts to monitor the Corporation’s ability to continue to meet spending forecasts. 

Page | 27  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

The following shows the timing of cash outflows relating to trade and other payables and loans and borrowings: 

Year 1 
Year 2 
Year 3 
Year 4 
Year 5 and beyond 

December 31, 2013   

Trade and 
other payables(1) 
56,961 
  $ 
- 
- 
- 
5,656 

  $ 

Loans and 
borrowings(2) 
1,496 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
- 

Trade and 
other payables(1) 
72,172 
  $ 
- 
- 
- 
1,364 

  $ 

December 31, 2012 
Loans and 
borrowings(2) 
1,416 
1,543 
115,329 
- 
- 

(1)  Trade and other payables include trade and other payables, income taxes payable, and provisions. 
(2) 

Loans and borrowings include non-interest bearing notes payable and Horizon’s senior secured revolving term facility.  Cash flows of Horizon’s note payable have been recorded 
according to estimated utilization of specific equipment. 

  $ 

62,617 

  $ 

79,752 

  $ 

73,536 

  $ 

118,288 

(d)  Market risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  or  uncertainty  arising  from  possible  market  price  movements  and  their  impact  on  future 
performance of the Corporation. The market price movements that could adversely affect the value of the Corporation’s 
financial assets, liabilities and expected future cash flows include foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk. As 
the  Corporation’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  and  interest  rate  risk  is  limited,  the  Corporation  does  not 
currently hedge its financial instruments. 

(i)  Foreign currency exchange risk 

The  Corporation  has  limited  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  as  sales  and  purchases  are  typically 
denominated in CAD.  The Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk arises from the purchase of some 
raw materials in the matting segment which are denominated in USD. 

As  the  foreign  currency  exchange  risks  are  primarily  based  on  realized  foreign  exchange  differences,  the  following 
sensitivity analysis is to determine the impact on cash generated in operating activities.  The effect of a $0.01 increase 
in the USD/CAD exchange rate would decrease cash  generated in operating activities for the year ended December 
31,  2013  by  approximately  $182,500  (December  31,  2012  -  $261,000).  This  assumes  that  the  quantity  of  USD 
purchases and the foreign operations in the year remain unchanged and that the change in the USD/CAD exchange 
rate is effective from the beginning of the year. 

(ii) 

Interest rate risk 

The Corporation is exposed to interest rate risk as changes in interest rates may affect interest expense and future 
cash flows.  The primary exposure is related to the Corporation’s revolving credit facility which bears interest at a rate 
of  prime  plus  1.00%.  If  prime  were  to  have  increased  by  1.00%,  it  is  estimated  that  the  Corporation’s  net  earnings 
would  have  decreased  by  approximately  $933,500  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  (December  31,  2012  – 
$841,000).  This  assumes  that  the  amount  and  mix  of  fixed  and  floating  rate  debt  in  the  year  ended  December  31, 
2013 remains unchanged and that the change in interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. 

Page | 28  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Outstanding Shares 

Horizon had 110,084,884 voting common shares issued and outstanding with a book value of $183,851,000 or $1.67 per share 
as at December 31, 2013. 

Off Balance Sheet Financing 

Horizon has no off balance sheet financing. 

Management’s  Report  on  Disclosure  Controls  and  Procedures  and  Internal  Control  over 
Financial Reporting 

Disclosure Controls & Procedures 

Disclosure  controls  and  procedures  (DC&P)  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  that  all  relevant  information  is 
gathered and reported to management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), on a 
timely basis so that appropriate decisions can be made regarding public disclosure. 

As at December 31, 2013, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the CFO, of the effectiveness of 
the  design  and  operation  of  Horizon’s  DC&P  as  defined  by  National  Instrument  52-109,  Certification  of  Disclosure  in  Issuers’ 
Annual and Interim Filings. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that, as at December 31, 2013 Horizon’s 
DC&P,  as  defined  by  National  Instrument  52-109,  Certification  of  Disclosure  in  Issuers’  Annual  and  Interim  Filings,  were 
effective. 

Throughout 2013, Horizon focused on continuous improvement and improved execution of its DC&P. Horizon will continue to 
evaluate  its  DC&P  making  modifications  from  time-to-time  as  deemed  necessary.  There  were  no  changes  in  Horizon’s  DC&P 
that occurred during the period ended December 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially 
affect, Horizon’s DC&P. 

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting 

Internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  (ICFR)  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of 
financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external  reporting  purposes  in  accordance  with  IFRS.  
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate ICFR. 

Horizon’s ICFR include, but are not limited to, policies and procedures addressing: 

(cid:120) 

the  maintenance  of  records  that  provide  reasonable  assurance  that  transactions  are  recorded  as  necessary  to  permit 
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS;  
(cid:120) 
receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors;  
(cid:120)  maintenance of records in reasonable detail to accurately and fairly reflect transactions and disposition of assets; and 
(cid:120) 

the reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets 
that could have a material effect on annual and interim consolidated financial statements.  

Because of inherent limitations, ICFR can only provide reasonable assurance and may not prevent or detect all misstatements. 
Additionally, projections of an evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become 
inadequate  because  of  changes  in  conditions,  or  that  the  degree  of  compliance  with  the  policies  and  procedures  may 
deteriorate.  

As at December 31, 2013, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the CFO, of the effectiveness of 
Horizon’s  ICFR  based  on  the  framework  and  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control  –  Integrated  Framework,  issued  by  the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  

Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the design and operating effectiveness of Horizon’s ICFR was effective as 
of December 31, 2013. 

Throughout  2013  Horizon  focused  on  continuous  improvement  and  improved  execution  of  its  ICFR.  Horizon  will  continue  to 
evaluate its ICFR making modifications from time-to-time as deemed necessary. There were no changes in Horizon’s ICFR that 
occurred during the period ended December 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, 
Horizon’s ICFR. 

Page | 29  

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial 
Reporting 

Because  of  their  inherent  limitations,  DC&P  and  ICFR  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements,  errors  or  fraud.  Control 
systems,  no  matter  how  well  conceived  or  implemented,  can  provide  only  reasonable,  not  absolute,  assurance  that  the 
objectives of the control systems are met. 

Related parties 

All  related  party  transactions  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  have  been  measured  at  the  agreed  to  exchange  amounts, 
which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties and which is similar to those negotiated 
with third parties. All outstanding balances are to be settled with cash, and none of the balances are secured. 

(000’s) 
Equity accounted investees 
           Purchases 
Sales 
Recovery of administrative overhead 
Included in accounts receivable 

Joint venture 

Purchases 
Sales 
Recovery of administrative overhead 
Included in accounts receivable 

Key management personnel interests 

Purchases 
Sales 
Included in accounts receivable 
Included in accounts payable 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 
164 
- 
505 

- 
- 
30 
- 

- 
947 
395 
- 

2 
1,211 
- 
164 

- 
8 
30 
- 

(17) 
1,261 
271 
- 

Key management personnel include the directors and officers of Horizon that are also directors or officers of other companies.  
All  related  party  transactions  are  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  and  have  been  measured  at  the  agreed  to  exchange 
amounts, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties and which is similar to those 
negotiated with third parties.  All outstanding balances are to be settled with cash, and none of the balances are secured. 

Advisories 

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis,  prepared  as  at  February  19,  2014  focuses  on  key  statistics  from  the  Condensed 
Consolidated Interim Financial Statements and pertains to known risks and uncertainties relating to the business carried on by 
Horizon North Logistics Inc. (the “Corporation” or “Horizon”).  This discussion should not be considered all-inclusive, as it does 
not  attempt  to  include  changes  that  may  occur  in  general  economic,  political  and  environmental  conditions.  Additional 
information  related  to  the  Corporation,  including  the  Corporation’s  annual  information  form,  is  available  on  SEDAR  at 
www.sedar.com.  Unless  otherwise  indicated,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards and the reporting currency is in Canadian dollars. 

Page | 30  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Information and Statements  

Certain statements contained in this Management Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) constitute forward-looking statements or 
information.  These statements relate to future events or future performance of Horizon. All statements other than statements 
of  historical  fact  are  forward-looking  statements.  The  use  of  any  of  the  words  “anticipate”,  “plan”  “continue”,  “estimate”, 
“expect”,  “may”,  “will”,  “project”,  “predict”,  “potential”,  “should”,  “believe”  and  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify 
forward-looking statements. 

In  particular,  such  forward  looking  statements  include:  under  the  heading  “Outlook”  the  statements  that  “After  a  very  soft 
quarter to end 2013, activity levels have improved to start 2014. In the camp rental and catering business, activity levels are 
slightly ahead of where they were last year at this time. The matting business is also seeing rental and sales levels similar to last 
year at this time with increases expected as spring break up approaches”, “The manufacturing sales revenue stream is typically 
the  most  variable  component  of  Horizon’s  operation,  with  manufacturing  capacity  currently  45%  booked  for  2014.  By 
comparison,  at  this  point  in  2013  75%  of  Horizon’s  manufacturing  capacity  was  under  contract.  Horizon  expects  visibility 
regarding  its  manufacturing  capacity  for  the  second  half  of  2014  to  continue  to  improve  and  is  encouraged  by  a  continued 
strong bidding pipeline that relates to oil sands projects, infrastructure projects and LNG development in British Columbia” and 
“The macro fundamentals of the workforce accommodation and matting businesses continue to be sound. Oil sands investment 
is forecasted to be near $30 billion per year for the foreseeable future and Canada’s LNG projects are progressing with reserve 
delineation  drilling  occurring  in  the  north  eastern  British  Columbia  gas  fields.  Anticipated  announcements  pertaining  to 
provincial  LNG/natural  gas  tax  structures  should  facilitate  project  proponents  making  final  investment  decisions  on  gas 
liquefaction plant construction.” 

The foregoing statements are based on the assumption that oil sands development in Alberta and other resource development 
in  western  Canada  will  strengthen.  Many  factors  could  cause  the  performance  or  achievements  of  Horizon  to  be  materially 
different  from  any  future  results,  performance  or  achievements  that  may  be  expressed  or  implied  by  such  forward-looking 
statements. 

These  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  general  economic,  market  and  business  conditions.    Readers  are  cautioned  that  the 
foregoing  list  of  risks  and  uncertainties  is  not  exhaustive.    Additional  information  on  these  and  other  risk  factors  that  could 
affect  Horizon’s  operations  and  financial  results  are  included  in  Horizon’s  annual  information  form  which  may  be  accessed 
through the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com.  The forward-looking statements and information contained in this MD&A are 
made as of the date hereof and Horizon does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or revise and forward-looking 
statements  and  information,  whether  as  a  result  of  new  information,  future  events  or  otherwise,  unless  so  required  by 
applicable securities laws. 

Page | 31  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Report to Shareholders 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Horizon North Logistics Inc. (“Horizon” or the “Corporation”) have been 
approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  (the  “Board”)  of  Horizon  and  have  been  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards.    Financial  statements  will,  by  necessity,  include  certain  amounts  based  on 
estimates and judgments.  The financial information contained throughout this report has been reviewed to ensure consistency 
with these consolidated financial statements. 

Management has overall responsibility for internal controls and maintains accounting systems designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that transactions are properly authorized, assets safeguarded and that the financial records form a reliable base for 
the  preparation  of  accurate  and  timely  financial  information.    The  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  have 
evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  and  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  and  have 
concluded that they are effective.   

The  Board  oversees  the  management  of  the  business  and  affairs  of  Horizon;  including  ensuring  management  fulfills  its 
responsibilities for financial reporting and is ultimately responsible for reviewing and approving the financial statements.  The 
Board carries out this responsibility principally through its Audit Committee, which consists of three independent directors.  The 
Audit Committee has reviewed the consolidated financial statements with management and the external auditor.   

An independent firm of chartered accountants, appointed as external auditor by the shareholders, has audited the consolidated 
financial statements and its report is included herein.  

Bob German 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer 

March 19, 2014 

Scott Matson 
Vice President Finance and 
Chief Financial Officer 

Page | 32  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ABCD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Shareholders of Horizon North Logistics Inc.   

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc., 
which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2013 and December 
31,  2012,  the  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  income,  changes  in  equity  and  cash  flows  for 
the  years  then  ended,  and  notes,  comprising  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  these  consolidated  financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control 
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial  statements  based  on  our 
audits.  We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards. 
Those  standards  require  that  we  comply  with  ethical  requirements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material 
misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the  consolidated  financial  statements.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  our  judgment,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to 
fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  we  consider  internal  control  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our audit opinion. 

Opinion 

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the 
consolidated financial position of Horizon North Logistics Inc. as at December 31, 2013 and December31, 
2012, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Chartered Accountants 
Calgary, Canada 
February 19, 2014 

Page | 33  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 

(000’s) 

Assets 
Current assets: 

Trade and other receivables (Note 11) 
Inventories (Note 12) 
Prepayments 
Income taxes receivable 

Non-current assets: 

Property, plant and equipment (Note 13) 
Intangible assets (Note 14) 
Goodwill (Note 14) 
Deferred tax assets (Note 18) 
Other assets (Note 15) 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 
Current liabilities: 

Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Income taxes payable 
Current portion of loans and borrowings (Note 16) 

Non-current liabilities: 

Asset retirement obligations (Note 17) 
Loans and borrowings (Note 16) 
Deferred tax liabilities (Note 18) 

Shareholders’ equity: 

Share capital (Note 19) 
Contributed surplus 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 
Retained earnings 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

90,856 
15,638 
3,000 
4,114 

113,608 

349,252 
2,968 
1,664 
1,067 
2,556 

357,507 

133,195 
13,321 
2,506 
146 

149,168 

330,205 
10,028 
2,136 
1,772 
2,684 

346,825 

  $ 

471,115 

  $ 

495,993 

56,677 
3,447 
284 
1,496 
61,904 

5,656 
78,256 
30,872 

176,688 

183,851 
11,836 
394 
98,346 

294,427 

59,511 
588 
12,661 
1,416 
74,176 

1,364 
116,872 
29,318 

221,730 

179,999 
10,783 
208 
83,273 

274,263 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

  $ 

471,115 

  $ 

495,993 

Ann Rooney 
Director 

Bob German 
Director 

Page | 34  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue (Note 5) 

Operating expenses: 

Direct costs (Note 6) 
Depreciation (Note 13) 
Share based compensation  
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Direct operating expenses (Note 6) 

Gross profit 

Selling & administrative expenses: 

Selling & administrative expenses (Note 7) 
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19) 

Selling & administrative expenses (Note 7) 

Operating earnings 

Finance costs (Note 9) 
Share of equity accounted investees  

Profit before tax 

Current tax expense  
Deferred tax expense (Note 18) 

Income tax expense (Note 10) 

Total profit  

Other comprehensive income: 

Translation of foreign operations  

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

554,387 

  $ 

526,616 

409,007 
47,623 
1,311 
6,152 
464,093 

364,361 
32,007 
1,268 
(93) 
397,543 

90,294 

129,073 

19,046 
7,060 
897 

27,003 

63,291 

3,822 
- 

59,469 

14,759 
2,259 

17,018 

42,451 

186 
186 

17,228 
8,204 
883 

26,315 

102,758 

3,557 
529 

98,672 

19,862 
5,927 

25,789 

72,883 

50 
50 

Total comprehensive income 

  $ 

42,637 

  $ 

72,933 

Earnings per share: 

Basic (Note 20) 
Diluted (Note 20) 

  $ 
  $ 

0.39 
0.38 

  $ 
  $ 

0.67 
0.66 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 35  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

(000’s) 

Share 
Capital 

Contributed 
Surplus 

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income 

  Retained 
Earnings 

Total 

Balance at December 31, 2011 

  $  173,438 

  $ 

10,421 

$ 

158 

  $ 

32,052 

  $  216,069 

Total profit  
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Share options exercised (Note 19) 
Translation of foreign operations 
Dividends declared and paid ($0.15 
per share) 
Dividends declared ($0.05 per share) 
Balance at December 31, 2012 

Total profit  
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Share options exercised (Note 19) 
Translation of foreign operations 
Dividends declared and paid ($0.1875 
per share) 
Dividends declared ($0.0625 per 
share) 

- 
- 
6,561 
- 
- 

- 
2,151 
(1,789) 
- 
- 

- 
  $  179,999 

  $ 

- 
10,783 

$ 

- 
- 
3,852 
- 
- 

- 

- 
2,208 
(1,155) 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
50 
- 

- 
208 

- 
- 
- 
186 
- 

- 

72,883 
- 
- 
- 
(16,223) 

72,883 
2,151 
4,772 
50 
(16,223) 

(5,439) 
83,273 

(5,439) 
  $  274,263 

  $ 

42,451 
- 
- 
- 
(20,498) 

42,451 
2,208 
2,697 
186 
(20,498) 

(6,880) 

(6,880) 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

  $  183,851 

  $ 

11,836 

$ 

394 

  $ 

98,346 

  $  294,427 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 36  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

(000’s) 

Cash provided by (used in): 

Operating activities: 
Profit for the period 
Adjustments for: 

Depreciation (Note 13) 
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Amortization of other assets 
Share of equity accounted investees 
Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Unrealized foreign exchange  
Finance costs (Note 9) 
Income tax expense (Note 10) 

Income taxes paid 
Interest paid 
Changes in non-cash working capital items (Note 25) 

Investing activities: 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (Note 13) 
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Financing activities: 
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of options  
Net proceeds from loans and borrowings  
Payment of dividends 

Change in cash position 

Cash, beginning of period 
Cash, end of period 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

  December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

42,451 

$ 

72,883 

47,623 
7,060 
2,208 
128 
- 
1,384 
55 
3,822 
17,018 
121,749 

(31,104) 
(3,412) 
38,136 

125,369 

(90,146) 
26,925 
(63,221) 

2,697 
(38,907) 
(25,938) 

(62,148) 

32,007 
8,204 
2,151 
127 
529 
(2,924) 
85 
3,557 
25,789 
142,408 

(11,727) 
(2,904) 
(42,741) 

85,036 

(139,346) 
8,831 
(130,515) 

4,772 
61,200 
(20,493) 

45,479 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

Page | 37  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

1.  Reporting Entity 

Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.  (“Horizon”  or  the  “Corporation”)  is  a  company  registered  and  domiciled  in  Canada  and  is  a 
publicly-traded  company,  listed  on  the  Toronto  Stock  Exchange  under  the  symbol  HNL.    The  Corporation’s  registered 
offices are at 1600, 505 – 3rd Street SW, Calgary, AB T2P 3E6.  The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as 
at and for the year ended December 31, 2013 comprise the Corporation and its subsidiaries and the Corporation’s interest 
in associates and jointly controlled entities.  Horizon provides camp & catering services and ground matting services to oil 
and  gas  exploration  and  production  companies,  oilfield  service  companies  and  mining  companies  working  on  oil  sands, 
mineral exploration and development, and conventional oil and gas projects primarily in western Canada. 

2.  Basis of Presentation 

(a)  Statement of compliance 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”).   

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on February 19th, 2014. 

(b)  Basis of measurement 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  using  the  historical  cost  basis.  Certain  prior  period 
amounts have been amended to conform to current period presentation. 

(c)  Functional and presentation currency 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Canadian  dollars,  which  is  the  Corporation’s  and 
subsidiaries  functional  currency  with  the  exception  of  United  States  (“US”)  operations  which  have  a  US  dollar 
functional currency. 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting  policies  and  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities, 
income and expenses.  The judgements, estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and 
other factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual outcomes may differ from these estimates. 

The judgements, estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have the most significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognized in the consolidated financial statements are as follows: 

Estimates 

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

Revenue Recognition Estimate – The Corporation uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for 
its construction contract revenue.  Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires estimates of the stage 
of completion of the contract to date as a proportion of the total contract work to be performed in accordance 
with the accounting policy set out in Note 3(j)(iv). 

Asset Retirement Obligation (“ARO”) – The Corporation recognizes an asset retirement obligation to account for 
future  demobilisation  and  reclamation  of  specific  camps.  Use  of  an  ARO  requires  estimates  of  the  asset 
retirement costs, timing of payments, present value discount rate and inflation rate  to determine the amount 
recognized, in accordance with the accounting policy set out in Note 3(i). 

Judgements 

(cid:120) 

Impairment - The Corporation is required to make a judgement for the need for impairment at each reporting 
date by evaluating conditions specific to the organization that may lead to impairment of assets.   

Page | 38  

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

The  accounting  policies  set  out  below  have  been  applied  consistently  to  all  periods  presented  in  these  consolidated 
financial statements. 

(a)  Basis of consolidation 

(i)  Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Corporation.  The financial statements of subsidiaries  are included in 
the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. 
The  accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  are  aligned  then  with  the  policies  adopted  by  the  Corporation.  
Acquisitions of non-controlling interests are accounted for as transactions with equity holders in their capacity as 
equity holders; therefore no goodwill is recognized as a result of such transactions. 

(ii)  Special purpose entities 

The Corporation has established a number of special purpose entities (“SPE”) for operating purposes. An SPE is 
consolidated  when,  based  on  an  evaluation  of  the  substance  of  its  relationship  with  the  Corporation  and  the 
SPE’s risks and rewards, the Corporation concludes that it controls the SPE. SPE’s controlled by the Corporation 
were  established  under  terms  that  impose  strict  limitations  on  the  decision-making  powers  of  the  SPE’s 
management  and  that  result  in  the  Corporation  receiving  the  majority  of  the  benefits  related  to  the  SPE’s 
operations and net assets, being exposed to the majority of risks incident to the SPE’s activities, and retaining 
the majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs or their assets.  

(iii)  Investments in associates (equity accounted investees) 

Associates  are  those  entities  in  which  the  Corporation  has  significant  influence,  but  not  control,  over  the 
financial and operating policies. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the Corporation holds between 
20 and 50 percent of the voting power of another entity.  

Investments  in  associates  are  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  (equity  accounted  investees)  and  are 
recognized initially at cost. The Corporation’s investment includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any 
accumulated  impairment  losses.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  Corporation’s  share  of  the 
income  and  expenses  and  equity  movements  of  equity  accounted  investees,  after  adjustments  to  align  the 
accounting  policies  with  those  of  the  Corporation,  from  the  date  that  significant  influence  or  joint  control 
commences  until  the  date  that  significant  influence  or  joint  control  ceases.  When  the  Corporation’s  share  of 
losses exceeds its interest in an equity accounted investee, the carrying amount of that interest, including any 
long-term  investments,  is  reduced  to  nil,  and  the  recognition  of  further  losses  is  discontinued  except  to  the 
extent that the Corporation has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the investee. 

(iv)  Joint ventures  

Joint  ventures  are  those  entities  over  whose  activities  the  Corporation  has  joint  control,  established  by 
contractual agreement.  Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method (equity accounted investees) 
and are initially recognized at cost. 

(v)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

Intra-group  balances  and  transactions,  and  any  unrealized  income  and  expenses  arising  from  intra-group 
transactions,  are  eliminated  in  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  Unrealized  gains  arising  from 
transactions  with  equity  accounted  investees  are  eliminated  against  the  investment  to  the  extent  of  the 
Corporation’s interest in the investee. Unrealized losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealized gains, but 
only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. 

Page | 39  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(b)  Changes in accounting policy and disclosure 

Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are in effective and have been adopted by the 
Corporation include: 

IFRS  10  –  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  The  new  standard  establishes  a  clear  set  of  principles  for  the 
presentation  and  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  when  an  entity  controls  one  or  more  other 
entities.    The  standard  was  effective  and  adopted  by  the  Corporation  as  of  January  1,  2013.    The  adoption  of  the 
standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

IFRS 11 – Joint Arrangements. The new standard establishes principles for financial reporting by entities that have an 
interest in arrangements that are controlled jointly and clearly defines the difference between joint operations and 
joint ventures and the accounting requirements for each. The standard was effective and adopted by the Corporation 
as of January 1, 2013.  The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

IFRS 12 – Disclosure of interests in other entities. The  new standard requires an entity to disclose information  that 
enables  users  of  the  financial  statements  to  evaluate  the  nature,  and  risks  associated  with,  its  interest  in  other 
entities  and  the  effects  of  those  interests  on  its  financial  position,  performance  and  cash  flows.    The  standard  was 
effective and adopted by the Corporation as of January 1, 2013.  The adoption of the standard did not have a material 
effect on the Corporation. 

IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement. The new standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair 
value and sets out disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. This standard defines fair value as the price 
that  would  be  received  to  sell  an  asset  or  paid  to  transfer  a  liability  in  an  orderly  transaction  between  market 
participants at the measurement date.  The standard was effective and adopted by the Corporation as of January 1, 
2013.  The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

(c)  Financial instruments 

Financial Instrument 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and other borrowings 

(i)  Non-derivative financial assets 

Category 

Measurement Method 

Loans and receivables 
Other financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 

Amortized cost 
Amortized cost 
Amortized cost 

The Corporation initially recognizes trade and other receivables and deposits on the date that they originate. All 
other financial assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognized initially on 
the trade date at which the Corporation becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The  Corporation  derecognizes  a  financial  asset  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the  asset 
expire, or it transfers the rights  to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in 
which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in 
transferred financial assets that is created or retained is recognized as a separate asset or liability. 

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  and  the  net  amount  presented  in  the  statement  of  financial  position 
when, and only when, there is a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to 
realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The  Corporation  uses  the  following  non-derivative  financial  asset  classifications:  financial  assets  at  fair  value 
through  profit  or  loss,  held-to-maturity  financial  assets,  loans  and  receivables  and  available-for-sale  financial 
assets. 

Page | 40  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(c)  Financial instruments (continued) 

(i)  Non-derivative financial assets (continued) 

Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  classified  as  held  for  trading  or  are  designated  as  such 
upon  initial  recognition.  Held-for-trading  instruments  are  financial  assets  and  liabilities  typically  acquired  with 
the  intention  of  generating  revenues  in  the  short-term.    However,  an  entity  is  allowed  to  designate  certain 
financial  instruments  as  held-for-trading  on  initial  recognition  even  if  it  would  otherwise  not  satisfy  the 
definition.    As  at  December  31,  2013  and  2012  the  Corporation  does  not  hold  any  held-for-trading  financial 
instruments.    Financial  assets  required  to  be  classified  or  designated  as  held-for-trading  are  measured  at  fair 
value,  with  gains  and  losses  recorded  in  net  earnings  for  the  period  in  which  the  change  occurs.    Attributable 
transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.  The Corporation uses trade-date accounting for its 
held-for-trading financial assets. 

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets, with fixed or determinable payments and fixed 
maturity, which an  entity has the positive intention and  ability to hold to maturity.  These financial assets are 
initially  recognized  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.  These  financial  assets  are 
measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.    As  at  December  31,  2013  and  2012,  the 
Corporation does not have any financial assets classified as held-to-maturity. 

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. These financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  
Financial assets classified as loans and  receivables are measured at amortized cost  using  the effective interest 
method, less any impairment losses.  

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative assets that are designated as available-for-sale or that are 
not  classified  as  loans  and  receivables,  held-to-maturity  investments  or  held-for-trading.  Available-for-sale 
financial assets are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in other comprehensive income 
until such gains or losses are realized or an other than temporary impairment is determined to have occurred.  
Available-for-sale assets are measured at fair value, except for assets that do not have a readily determinable fair 
value which are recorded at cost. Attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.  As at 
December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Corporation does not have any financial assets classified as available-for-sale. 

(ii)  Non-derivative financial liabilities 

The Corporation initially recognizes debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are 
originated.  All  other  financial  liabilities  (including  liabilities  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss)  are 
recognized initially on the trade date at which it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The Corporation derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or 
expire. 

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  and  the  net  amount  presented  in  the  statement  of  financial  position 
when, and only when, there is a legal right to offset the amounts and the entity intends either to settle on a net 
basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Included in loans and borrowing are cash and 
cash equivalents comprising of cash balances and call deposits with original maturities of less than three months.  
Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Corporation’s cash management 
are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.  

The Corporation has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: loans and borrowings, and trade and other 
payables. 

Such  financial  liabilities  are  recognized  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs. 
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition  these  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method. 

(iii)  Share capital 

Common  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  ordinary  shares 
and share options are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

Page | 41  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(d)  Property, plant and equipment 

(i)  Recognition and measurement 

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.  

Cost  includes  expenditures  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset.  The  cost  of  self-
constructed  assets  includes  the  cost  of  materials  and  direct  labour,  any  other  costs  directly  attributable  to 
bringing  the  assets  to  a  working  condition  for  their  intended  use,  the  costs  of  dismantling  and  removing  the 
items and restoring the site on which they are located, and borrowing costs on qualifying assets. 

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposal  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  by  comparing  the 
proceeds  from  disposal  with  the  carrying  amount  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  are  recognized  net 
within operating expenses in profit or loss. 

 (ii)   Subsequent costs 

The  cost  of  replacing  a  major  component  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  recognized  in  the 
carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow 
to the Corporation, and its cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced major component 
is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognized in profit 
or loss as incurred. 

(iii)  Depreciation 

Depreciation  is  calculated  using  the  depreciable  amount,  which  is  the  cost  of  an  asset,  less  its  residual  value. 
Depreciation is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of 
an item of property, plant and equipment, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption 
of  the  future  economic  benefits  embodied  in  the  asset.  Leased  assets  are  depreciated  over  the  shorter  of  the 
lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Corporation will obtain ownership by the 
end of the lease term.  

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Assets 

Method 

Residual Value 

Useful Life 

Camp facilities 
Camp setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 

Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 

20% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15 years 
2 to 5 years 
20 years 
20 years 
4 to 8 years 
6 years 
2 to 10 years 

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted if 
appropriate.  Land and assets under construction are not depreciated. 

(e) 

Intangible assets 

(i)  Goodwill 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. Goodwill is measured at cost less 
accumulated  impairment  losses.    In  respect  of  equity  accounted  investees,  the  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  is 
included in the carrying amount of the investment.  Goodwill is not amortized but is tested at least annually for 
impairment.  

Page | 42  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(e) 

Intangible assets (continued) 

(ii)  Assets acquired on business combinations  

Non-operating  intangible  assets  are  intangible  assets  that  are  acquired  as  a  result  of  a  business  combination, 
which  arise  from  contractual  or  other  legal  rights  and  are  not  transferable  or  separable.  On  initial  recognition 
they  are  measured  at  fair  value.  Amortization  is  charged  on  a  straight  line  basis  to  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income over their expected useful lives which are: 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Estimated useful lives 
7 years 
5 years 

Amortization methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if 
appropriate.    Other  intangible  assets  that  are  acquired  by  the  Corporation,  which  have  finite  useful  lives,  are 
measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. 

(f) 

Inventories 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.  The cost of inventories is based on a weighted 
average  or  standard  cost  principle  and  includes  expenditures  incurred  in  acquiring  the  inventories,  production  or 
conversion  costs,  and  other  costs  in  bringing  them  to  their  existing  location  and  condition.    In  the  case  of 
manufactured  inventories  and  work-in-progress,  cost  includes  an  appropriate  share  of  production  overheads  based 
on normal operating capacity. 

Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the  estimated  costs  of 
completion and selling expenses. 

(g) 

Impairment 

(i)    Financial assets 

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 
whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  it  is  impaired.  A  financial  asset  is  impaired  if  objective  evidence 
indicates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a 
negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably. 

Objective  evidence  that  financial  assets  (including  equity  securities)  are  impaired  can  include  default  or 
delinquency  by  a  debtor,  restructuring  of  an  amount  due  to  the  Corporation  on  terms  that  the  Corporation 
would not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, or the disappearance of 
an  active  market  for  a  security.  In  addition,  for  an  investment  in  an  equity  security,  a  significant  or  prolonged 
decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment. 

The  Corporation  considers  evidence  of  impairment  for  loans  and  receivables  and  held-to-maturity  investment 
securities at both a specific asset and collective level. All individually significant loans and receivables and held-
to-maturity  investment  securities  are  assessed  for  specific  impairment.  All  individually  significant  loans  and 
receivables and held-to-maturity investment securities found not to be specifically impaired are then collectively 
assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified. Loans and Receivables and held-to-
maturity  investment  securities  that  are  not  individually  significant  are  collectively  assessed  for  impairment  by 
grouping together receivables and held-to-maturity investment securities with similar risk characteristics. 

In assessing collective impairment, the Corporation uses historical trends of the probability of default, timing of 
recoveries,  and  the  amount  of  loss  incurred,  adjusted  for  management’s  judgment  as  to  whether  current 
economic and credit conditions are such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested by 
historical trends.  

Page | 43  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(g) 

Impairment (continued) 

(i)  Financial assets (continued) 

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  a  financial  asset  measured  at  amortized  cost  is  calculated  as  the  difference 
between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s 
original  effective  interest  rate.  Losses  are  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  and  reflected  in  an  allowance  account 
against  receivables.  Interest  on  the  impaired  asset  continues  to  be  recognized  through  the  unwinding  of  the 
discount.  When  a  subsequent  event  causes  the  amount  of  impairment  loss  to  decrease,  the  decrease  in 
impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss.  

Impairment losses on available-for-sale investment securities are recognized by transferring the cumulative loss 
that has been recognized in other comprehensive income, and presented in the fair value reserve in equity, to 
profit or loss. The cumulative loss that is removed from other comprehensive income and recognized in profit or 
loss  is  the  difference  between  the  acquisition  cost,  net  of  any  principal  repayment  and  amortization,  and  the 
current  fair  value,  less  any  impairment  loss  previously  recognized  in  profit  or  loss.  Changes  in  impairment 
provisions attributable to time value are reflected as a component of interest income.  

If,  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  fair  value  of  an  impaired  available-for-sale  debt  security  increases  and  the 
increase can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or 
loss, then the impairment loss is reversed, with the amount of the reversal recognized in profit or loss. However, 
any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available-for-sale equity security is recognized in other 
comprehensive income. 

(ii)    Non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Corporation’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets 
are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date  to  determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  of  impairment.  If  any  such 
indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that have 
indefinite useful lives or assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated each year 
at the same time. 

The  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  is  the  greater  of  its  value  in  use  and  its  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell.  In 
assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  post-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into 
the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the 
cash  inflows  of  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (the  “cash-generating  unit”  or  “CGU”).  For  the  purposes  of 
goodwill impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the group of CGUs that 
are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. This allocation is subject to an operating segment 
ceiling test and reflects the lowest level at which that goodwill is monitored for internal reporting purposes.  

The  Corporation’s  corporate  assets  do  not  generate  separate  cash  inflows.  If  there  is  an  indication  that  a 
corporate asset may be impaired, then the recoverable amount  is determined for the group of CGUs to which 
the corporate asset belongs. 

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable 
amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized in respect of CGUs are 
allocated  first  to  reduce  the  carrying  amount  of  any  goodwill  allocated  to  the  units  and  then  to  reduce  the 
carrying amounts of the other assets in the unit (group of units), on a pro rata basis. 

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  goodwill  is  not  reversed.  In  respect  of  other  assets,  impairment  losses 
recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or 
no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine 
the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does 
not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation  or  amortization,  if  no 
impairment loss had been recognized. 

Page | 44  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(g) 

Impairment (continued) 

(iii)  Non-financial assets (continued) 

Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate is not recognized separately, 
and  therefore  is  not  tested  for  impairment  separately.  Instead,  the  entire  amount  of  the  investment  in  an 
associate is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective evidence that the investment in an 
associate may be impaired. 

(h)  Employee benefits 

(i)    Non-financial assets 

The  Corporation’s  defined  contribution  plan  which  is  a  post-employment  benefit  plan  under  which  the 
Corporation pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and  will have no legal or constructive obligation to 
pay further amounts.  Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are recognized as an employee 
benefit expense in profit or loss when they are due. 

(ii)    Short-term benefits 

Short-term  employee  benefit  obligations  are  measured  on  an  undiscounted  basis  and  are  expensed  as  the 
related service is provided. 

A  liability  is  recognized  for  the  amount  expected  to  be  paid  under  the  short-term  cash  bonus  plans  if  the 
Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided 
by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.  

(iii)  Share based compensation transactions 

The  grant  date  fair  value  of  share  based  compensation  awards  granted  to  employees  is  recognized  as  an 
expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the  employees unconditionally become 
entitled to the awards (vesting period). The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number 
of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the 
amount ultimately recognized as an expense is based on the number of awards that do meet the related service 
and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  

(i)  Provisions 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation 
that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation.  Provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the  expected  future  cash  flows  at  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the 
discount is recognized as finance cost. As at December 31, 2013 and 2012 the Corporation has recognized a provision 
for Asset Retirement Obligation.  

(j)  Revenue 

(i)  Goods sold 

Revenue  from  the  sale  of  goods  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable.  
Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards have transferred to the customer, collectability is 
reasonably  assured,  the  associated  costs  can  be  estimated  reliably,  there  is  no  continuing  management 
involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. 

Transfers  of  risks  and  rewards  vary  depending  on  the  individual  terms  of  the  contract  of  sale.    For  the  sale  of 
camps  and  mats,  transfer  usually  occurs  when  the  product  is  delivered  to  the  customer’s  site;  however,  in 
instances where the customer has provided a certificate of insurance for undelivered assets, the Corporation will 
recognize revenue prior to delivery. 

Page | 45  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(j)  Revenue (continued) 

(ii)  Services 

The Corporation’s services are generally provided based upon purchase orders or contracts with its customers 
that  include  fixed  or  determinable  prices  based  upon  monthly,  daily,  or  hourly  rates.    Revenue  is  recognized 
when services are rendered and only when collectability is reasonably assured. 

(iii)  Rental income 

Rental income is recognized in profit or loss on  a straight line basis over the term of the arrangement, or on a 
daily or monthly rate. 

(iv)  Construction contracts 

Contract  revenue  includes  the  initial  amount  agreed  to  in  the  contract  plus  any  variations  in  contract  work, 
claims,  and  incentive  payments,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  they  will  result  in  revenue  and  can  be 
measured  reliably.  As  soon  as  the  outcome  of  a  construction  contract  can  be  estimated  reliably,  contract 
revenue  is  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  in  proportion  to  the  stage  of  completion  of  the  contract.  Contract 
expenses are recognized as incurred unless they create an asset related to future contract activity. 

The stage of completion is assessed by the proportion that contract costs incurred for work performed to date 
bear to the estimated total contract costs. When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated 
reliably,  contract  revenue  is  recognized  only  to  the  extent  of  contract  costs  incurred  that  are  likely  to  be 
recoverable. An expected loss on a contract is recognized immediately in profit or loss. 

(k)  Lease payments 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 
operating leases.  Leases in terms of which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the 
Corporation are classified as finance leases. Payments made  under operating leases (net of any incentives received 
from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the 
period of the lease. 

Minimum  lease  payments  made  under  finance  leases  are  apportioned  between  the  finance  expense  and  the 
reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to 
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease: 

At  inception  of  an  arrangement,  the  Corporation  determines  whether  such  an  arrangement  is,  or  contains,  a 
lease. A specific asset is the subject of a lease if fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of that 
specified  asset.  An  arrangement  conveys  the  right  to  use  the  asset  if  the  arrangement  conveys  to  the 
Corporation the right to control the use of the underlying asset. 

At  inception  or  upon  reassessment  of  the  arrangement,  the  Corporation  separates  payments  and  other 
consideration  required  by  such  an  arrangement  into  those  for  the  lease  and  those  for  other  elements  on  the 
basis  of  their  relative  fair  values.  If  the  Corporation  concludes  for  a  finance  lease  that  it  is  impracticable  to 
separate the payments reliably, an asset and a liability are recognized at an amount equal to the fair value of the 
underlying asset. Subsequently, the liability is reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance charge on 
the liability is recognized using the Corporation’s incremental borrowing rate. 

(l)  Finance income and costs 

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or 
loss, using the effective interest method.  

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, changes in the fair 
value  of  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  and  impairment  losses  recognized  on  financial  assets. 
Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of a qualifying asset 
are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method. 

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis. 

Page | 46  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(m)  Income tax  

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss 
except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  a  business  combination,  or  items  recognized  directly  in  equity  or  other 
comprehensive income. 

Current  tax  is  the  expected  tax  payable  or  receivable  on  the  taxable  income  or  loss  for  the  year,  using  tax  rates 
enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  reporting  date,  and  any  adjustment  to  tax  payable  in  respect  of  previous 
years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the 
following  temporary  differences:  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in 
subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition 
of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when 
they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they 
relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but 
they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized 
simultaneously. 

A  deferred  tax  asset  is  recognized  for  unused  tax  losses,  tax  credits,  and  deductible  temporary  differences  to  the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax 
assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related 
tax benefit will be realized. 

(n)  Earnings per share 

The  Corporation  presents  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  data  for  its  common  shares.    Basic  EPS  is 
calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  common  shareholders  of  the  Corporation  by  the  weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the profit or 
loss attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the 
effects of all dilutive potential common shares, which is comprised of share options granted to employees. 

(o)  Segment reporting 

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Corporation that is engaged either in providing related products or 
services (business segment) which is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other segments.  The 
business segments are determined based on the Corporation’s management and internal reporting structure. 

Segment results, assets, and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment, as well as those that can be 
allocated  on  a  reasonable  basis.    Unallocated  items  comprise  mainly  investments  and  related  revenue,  loans  and 
borrowings  and  related  expenses,  corporate  assets  (primarily  the  Corporation’s  headquarters)  and  head  office 
expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities. 

Segment  capital  expenditure  is  the  total  cost  incurred  during  the  period  to  acquire  property,  plant  and  equipment 
and intangible assets other than goodwill.  

Page | 47  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(p)  Foreign currency translation  

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian Dollars (“CAD”). 

Foreign  currency  transactions  entered  into  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  of  the  operations  at  the 
exchange rate on the dates of the transactions.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
re-translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rate  on  the  period  end  date.    Foreign  currency 
translation  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  transactions  and  the  re-translation  at  period  end  are 
recognized in the statement of comprehensive income within total profit.  Non-monetary items that originated in a 
foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate from the original transaction date.   

US  operations  have  a  US  Dollar  (“USD”)  functional  currency  and  therefore  are  translated  to  be  included  in  the 
consolidated financial statements in CAD as follows: income and expenses are translated into CAD using the exchange 
rates on the dates of the transactions and the assets and liabilities on the statement of financial position is translated 
into CAD at the period end exchange rate.  The effect of translation is recognized in other comprehensive income and 
included as translation of foreign operations in accumulated other comprehensive income within equity. 

Foreign currency gains and losses arising from monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation, for 
which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur, form a part of the exchange differences in the net investment 
in  the  foreign  operations  and  are  recognized  initially  in  other  comprehensive  income.    Upon  disposal  or  partial 
disposal  of  an  entity  with  a  functional  currency  other  than  CAD,  any  accumulated  exchange  differences  will  be 
reclassified to the statement of comprehensive income within total profit. 

(q)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are not yet effective for the year ended 
December 31, 2013, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. The Corporation 
intends  to  adopt  the  amendments  to  IAS  32  in  its  financial  statements  for  the  annual  period  beginning  January  1, 
2014. The Corporation does not expect the amendments to have a material impact on the financial statements.  

4.  Determination of fair values 

A  number  of  the  Corporation’s  accounting  policies  and  disclosures  require  the  determination  of  fair  value,  for  both 
financial  and  non-financial  assets  and  liabilities.  Fair  values  have  been  determined  for  measurement  and/or  disclosure 
purposes  based  on  the  following  methods.  When  applicable,  further  information  about  the  assumptions  made  in 
determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

(a)  Property, plant and equipment 

The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognized as a result of a business combination is based on market 
values. The market value of property is the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged on the date of 
valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller, in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein 
the  parties  had  each  acted  knowledgeably  and  willingly.  The  fair  value  of  items  of  plant,  equipment,  fixtures  and 
fittings is based on the market and cost approaches using quoted market prices for similar items when available and 
replacement cost when appropriate. 

(b) 

 Intangible assets 

The  fair  value  of  customer  relationships  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  determined  using  the  multi-period 
excess earnings method, whereby the subject asset is valued after deducting a fair return on all other assets that are 
part of creating the related cash flows. 

The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted cash flows expected to be derived from the use or 
eventual sale of the assets. 

Page | 48  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

4.  Determination of fair values (continued) 

(c)  Other financial assets and liabilities 

The fair value of other financial assets and liabilities is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted 
at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. 

(d)  Share-based compensation transactions 

The fair value of the employee share options is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Measurement 
inputs  include  the  share  price  on  measurement  date,  the  exercise  price  of  the  instrument,  the  expected  volatility 
(based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available information), 
the  weighted  average  expected  life  of  the  instruments  (based  on  historical  experience  and  general  option  holder 
behavior),  the  expected  dividends,  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  (based  on  government  bonds).  Service  and  non-
market performance conditions are not taken into account in determining fair value. 

5.  Revenue 

(000’s) 

Rental and Catering revenue 
Construction contract revenue 
Rendering of services 
Sales of goods 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

285,741 
227,650 
27,916 
13,080 

  $ 

311,939 
156,513 
26,658 
31,506 

  $ 

554,387 

  $ 

526,616 

Construction  contract  revenue  has  been  determined  based  on  the  percentage  of  completion  method.    The  amount  of 
construction contract revenue results from the manufacture of camps and other modular facilities in the Camp & Catering 
segment.  These units are based on specifically negotiated contracts with customers. 

At  December  31,  2013,  advances  received  from  customers  under  open  construction  contracts  amounted  to  $2,702,000 
(2012 - $337,000).  Advances for which the related work has not been completed are presented as deferred revenue. 

6.  Direct Operating Expenses 

(000’s) 

Labour 
Job supplies 
Rental equipment 
Repairs & maintenance 
Trucking costs 
Other operating expenses 

Direct costs 

Depreciation 
Share based compensation 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Twelve months ended December 31, 

  $ 

2013 

211,204 
112,297 
13,175 
16,735 
16,919 
38,677 

  $ 

2012 

181,891 
113,720 
14,299 
14,843 
13,099 
26,509 

  $ 

409,007 

  $ 

364,361 

47,623 
1,311 
6,152 

32,007 
1,268 
(93) 

  $ 

464,093 

  $ 

397,543 

The amount of inventories recognized as an expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 is $84,341,000 
(2012 - $78,463,000). 

Page | 49  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

7.  Selling & Administrative Expenses 

(000’s) 

Salaries 
Other selling & administrative expenses 

Selling & administrative expenses 

Amortization of intangible assets 
Share based compensation 

8.  Personnel expenses 

(000’s) 

Wages, salaries & benefits 
Contributions to defined contribution plans 
Share based compensation 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

11,619 
7,427 

19,046 

7,060 
897 

  $ 

10,278 
6,950 

17,228 

8,204 
883 

  $ 

27,003 

  $ 

26,315 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

218,244 
4,579 
2,208 

  $ 

187,941 
4,228 
2,151 

  $ 

225,031 

  $ 

194,320 

The Corporation has two types of defined contribution plans: a registered defined contribution plan covering a number of 
its  employees  and  a  collectively  bargained  plan  covering  union  employees.    Under  the  registered  defined  contribution 
plan, the Corporation matches individual contributions up to a maximum of 5% of the employee’s annual salary.  Under 
the collectively bargained plan, the Corporation contributes a set amount per hour worked.  The total amount expensed 
under both defined contribution plans for the year ended December 31, 2013 was $4,579,000 (2012 - $4,228,000). 

9.  Finance Costs 

(000’s) 

Interest expense 
Accretion of discount on notes payable 
Accretion of provisions 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

  $ 

3,388 
371 
63 

3,822 

  $ 

  $ 

2,918 
573 
66 

3,557 

Page | 50  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

10.  Income Taxes 

The provision for income taxes differs from that which would be expected by applying statutory rates.  A reconciliation of 
the difference is as follows: 

(000’s) 

Profit before tax 
Combined federal and provincial income tax rate 

Expected income tax provision 

Non-deductible share based compensation 
Share of equity accounted investees 
Revisions to prior year tax pool estimates 
Change in estimated timing of realization of  

temporary differences 

Differences in jurisdictional tax rates  
Non-taxable portion of capital loss (gain) 
Other 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2012 

2013 

  $ 

59,469 
25% 

14,867 

  $ 

98,672 
25% 

24,668 

552 
- 
655 

(397) 
104 
995 
242 

538 
132 
(45) 

- 
270 
(187) 
413 

  $ 

17,018 

  $ 

25,789 

For the year ended December 31, 2013 income tax expense was $17,018,000, an effective tax rate of 28.6%, for the year 
ended  December  31,  2012  income  tax  expense  was  $25,789,000,  an  effective  tax  rate  of  26.1%.  The  increase  in  the 
effective tax rate was primarily due to the revision of the prior year tax estimates and permanent differences. 

11.  Trade and other receivables 

(000’s) 

Trade receivables 
Accrued receivables 
Loans and other receivables 
Receivables due from related parties 

Allowance for doubtful 

Trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

50,435 
38,659 
927 
900 

90,921 

  $ 

112,636 
19,439 
1,180 
435 

133,690 

(65) 

(495) 

  $ 

90,856 

  $ 

133,195 

At  December  31,  2013,  progress  billings  to  customers  under  open  construction  contracts  included  in  trade  receivables 
amounted to $11,855,000 (2012 - $7,683,000).  The Corporation estimates that the carrying value of financial assets within 
trade and other receivables approximate their fair value. 

12.  Inventories 

(000’s) 

Raw materials 
Finished goods 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

9,547 
6,091 

  $ 

  $ 

15,638 

  $ 

10,919 
2,402 

13,321 

Page | 51  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Additions 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

343,032 
18,830 
31,638 
32,162 
8,703 
5,722 
1,087 
3,208 

64,032 
- 
2,677 
6,830 
5,561 
1,410 
4,229 
9,636 

  $ 

(26,493) 
(6,019) 
(3,249) 
(1,159) 
(4,139) 
(283) 
- 
(154) 

  $ 

444,382 

  $ 

94,375 

  $ 

(41,496) 

  $ 

147 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

147 

  $ 

380,718 
12,811 
31,066 
37,833 
10,125 
6,849 
5,316 
12,690 

  $ 

497,408 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

65,929 
15,682 
7,287 
17,137 
4,962 
2,863 
317 
- 

36,904 
192 
1,541 
4,044 
3,936 
956 
50 
- 

  $ 

(6,176) 
(3,804) 
(290) 
(822) 
(2,305) 
(262) 
- 
- 

  $ 

114,177 

  $ 

47,623 

  $ 

(13,659) 

  $ 

15 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15 

Carrying Amounts 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

277,103 
3,148 
24,351 
15,025 
3,741 
2,859 
770 
3,208 

  $ 

96,672 
12,070 
8,538 
20,359 
6,593 
3,557 
367 
- 

  $ 

148,156 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

284,046 
741 
22,528 
17,474 
3,532 
3,292 
4,949 
12,690 

  $ 

330,205 

  $ 

349,252 

Page | 52  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2011 

Additions 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

223,391 
18,830 
28,456 
25,346 
6,294 
4,433 
1,071 
6,850 

  $ 

125,565 
- 
3,171 
7,107 
5,745 
1,384 
16 
(3,642) 

  $ 

(5,904) 
- 
11 
(291) 
(3,336) 
(95) 
- 
- 

  $ 

(20) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

343,032 
18,830 
31,638 
32,162 
8,703 
5,722 
1,087 
3,208 

  $ 

314,671 

  $ 

139,346 

  $ 

(9,615) 

  $ 

(20) 

  $ 

444,382 

Balance 
December 31, 
2011 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

  Impairment 
loss 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

45,718 
15,410 
5,932 
13,072 
3,393 
2,177 
176 
- 

22,013 
272 
1,344 
4,313 
3,143 
781 
141 
- 

  $ 

(1,802) 
- 
11 
(248) 
(1,574) 
(95) 
- 
- 

  $ 

85,878 

  $ 

32,007 

  $ 

(3,708) 

  $ 

Carrying Amounts 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2011 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

177,673 
3,420 
22,524 
12,274 
2,901 
2,256 
895 
6,850 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

  $ 

65,929 
15,682 
7,287 
17,137 
4,962 
2,863 
317 
- 

  $ 

114,177 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

277,103 
3,148 
24,351 
15,025 
3,741 
2,859 
770 
3,208 

  $ 

228,793 

  $ 

330,205 

Page | 53  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) 

(a)  Assets under construction 

At  December  31,  2013  and  2012,  the  Corporation  had  several  camp  facility  fleet  structures  under  construction  for 
both maintenance and expansion purposes.  The Corporation has not capitalized any borrowing costs for the twelve 
months ended December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 - $nil), due to the short term nature of construction. 

(b)  Capital commitments 

At December 31, 2013 the Corporation had no outstanding commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment 
(2012 - $227,000). 

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill 

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, have finite useful lives. The amortization charges for intangible assets are included 
on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Goodwill has an infinite life and is not amortized. 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Amortization 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Carrying Amount 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

  $ 

56,194 
1,741 

  $ 

57,935 

  $ 

  Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Additions 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

(33,515) 
(1,741) 

  $ 

  $ 

(35,256) 

  $ 

22,679 
- 

22,679 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Amortization 

Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

46,797 
1,110 

  $ 

6,429 
631 

(33,515) 
(1,741) 

  $ 

  $ 

47,907 

  $ 

7,060 

  $ 

(35,256) 

  $ 

19,711 
- 

19,711 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

9,397 
631 

  $ 

10,028 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

2,968 
- 

2,968 

Page | 54  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill (continued) 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Amortization 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Carrying Amount 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

(a) 

Impairment loss 

Balance 
December 31, 
2011 

  Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Additions 

  $ 

  $ 

56,194 
1,741 

  $ 

57,935 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

56,194 
1,741 

57,935 

Balance 
December 31, 
2011 

Amortization 

Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

  $ 

38,533 
1,170 

  $ 

8,264 
(60) 

  $ 

39,703 

  $ 

8,204 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

46,797 
1,110 

47,907 

Balance 
December 31, 
2011 

  $ 

  $ 

17,661 
571 

18,232 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

9,397 
631 

  $ 

10,028 

Intangible  assets  with  an  indefinite  useful  life  are  required  to  be  tested  annually  for  impairment.  All  of  the 
Corporation’s intangible assets have a definite useful life and are currently being used.  

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  and  2012,  there  were  no  indicators  of  impairment;  therefore  no 
impairment test was performed.  

(b) 

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill 

For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  the  Corporation’s  CGU  which  represent  the  lowest 
level  at  which  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  management  purposes  and  which  are  not  higher  than  the 
Corporation’s operating segments.  

As  at  December  31,  2013  the  aggregate  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  is  $1,664,000  (2012  -  $2,136,000),  allocated 
entirely to the Camp and Catering CGU.  The reduction is related to the disposal of the Corporation’s blast resistant 
structures business. 

The  recoverable  amount  determined  using  the  value  in  use  calculation  which  exceeded  the  carrying  amount,  and 
therefore no impairment was recorded. 

Value  in  use  was  determined  by  discounting  the  future  cash  flows  generated  from  the  continuing  use  of  the  unit. 
Unless indicated otherwise, value in use in 2013 was determined similarly as in 2012. The calculation of the value in 
use was based on the following key assumptions: 

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

Forecasts use current contracts and market conditions to project revenue.  Costs are calculated using historical 
gross margins and additional known or pending factors. 
The  projections  were  extrapolated  over  the  remaining  useful  life  of  the  primary  assets  of  15  years  and 
discounted at a rate of 11.80% (2012 – 11.80%).  The discount rate was estimated based on past experience, and 
industry  average  unlevered  beta,  which  was  based  on  a  possible  range  of  debt  leveraging  of  9%  at  a  market 
interest rate of 4%. 

(cid:120)  No growth rate was applied, as the amount from the value-in-use exceeded carrying value. 

It is unlikely that a change in a key assumption in the value-in-use calculation would cause the unit’s carrying amount to 
exceed its recoverable amount. 

Page | 55  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

15.  Other Assets 

The Corporation’s other assets consists of a 25 year prepaid lease for a building and land to accommodate a portion of the 
Corporation’s  manufacturing  operations  in  Kamloops,  British  Columbia.    The  amount  expensed  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2013 related to the prepaid lease was $128,000 (2012 - $127,000) with 21 years remaining. 

16.  Loans and Borrowings 

(000’s) 

Committed credit facility 
Notes payable 
Vehicle and equipment financing 

Less current portion 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

70,756 
5,655 
3,341 

79,752 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

108,247 
6,304 
3,737 

118,288 

(1,496) 

(1,416) 

  $ 

78,256 

  $ 

116,872 

The carrying value of Horizon’s debt approximates its fair value, as the majority of the debt bears interest at variable rates. 

On November 6, 2013, the Corporation’s current credit facility of $150,000,000 was renewed for a term of 3 years. The 
credit  facility  is  extendable  annually  at  the  Corporation’s  request  and  subject  to  lender  approval.  The  committed  credit 
facility  is  secured  by  a  $300,000,000  first  fixed  and  floating  charge  debenture  over  all  assets  of  the  Corporation  and  its 
wholly owned subsidiaries. Interest is payable at the bank prime rate plus 0.625%. Amounts borrowed under the facility 
become  due  on  October  26,  2016,  the  maturity  date  of  the  facility.  As  at  December  31,  2013,  the  Corporation  was  in 
compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants.  The calculations of the Corporation’s financial covenants for its 
committed credit facility are shown below: 

Debt Covenants 
Debt (1) to EBITDAS (2)(3) – must be less than 2.0:1 
Interest coverage(4) – must be greater than 3.0:1 

December 31, 
2013 

0.6:1 
37.3:1 

(1) 
(2) 

(3) 
(4) 

Debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings, excluding vehicle and equipment financing. 
EBITDAS (Earnings before finance costs, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a 
recognized measure under IFRS.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by 
other entities.  
Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of Debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 
Interest coverage is calculated as the ratio of trailing 12 months EBITDAS to 12 months trailing interest expense on loans and borrowings. 

Notes Payable 

Horizon  incurred  $10,850,000  of  notes  payable  during  2009  as  part  of  the  purchase  price  for  drill  camp  equipment  and 
generators.  The notes payable are non-interest bearing and are repayable over a term of up to 6 years.  Actual payments 
on the note are dependent on utilization levels of specific equipment with minimum repayments of at least $1,000,000 per 
year. The fair value of these notes was initially measured at $8,771,000 using a discount rate of 9% which was consistent 
with market rates for debt with similar characteristics at the time. At December 31, 2013 these notes were recorded at an 
amortized cost amount of $5,655,000.  

Principal Repayments for Loans and Borrowings 

(000’s) 

2014 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 and beyond 

Amount 

1,496 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
- 

79,752 

$ 

$ 

Page | 56  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

17.  Asset retirement obligations and commitments 

(a)  Provisions include constructive site restoration obligations for camp projects to restore lands to previous condition 

when camp facilities are dismantled and removed at the end of their useful lives. 

(000’s) 

Balance, beginning of period 
Additions 
Revisions 
Accretion of provisions 

Balance, end of period 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

1,364 
4,229 
- 
63 

5,656 

$ 

$ 

1,283 
- 
15 
66 

1,364 

The  estimated  present  value  of  rehabilitating  the  sites  at  the  end  of  their  useful  lives  has  been  estimated  using 
existing technology, at current prices, and discounted using a risk free rate. The future value amount at December 31, 
2013 was $7,561,000 (2012 - $2,734,000) and determined using a present value discount rate of 4% and an inflation 
rate  of  1%.  The  timing  of  these  payments  is  dependent  on  various  factors,  such  as  the  estimated  lives  of  the 
equipment and industry activity in the region, but is anticipated to occur between 2016 and 2032. 

(b)  The Corporation has outstanding bank letters of credit as follows: 

Maturity date 

January 16, 2014 
February 1, 2014  
June 1, 2014 
March 31, 2015  

Amount (000’s) 

$ 

25 
50 
150 
72 

(c)  The  Corporation  rents  premises  and  equipment  under  multiple  operating  lease  contracts  with  varying  expiration 

dates.  The minimum lease payments under these leases over the next five years are as follows: 

(000’s) 

2014 
2015 
2016  
2017 
2018 and beyond 

$ 

Amount 

4,421 
5,031 
2,353 
1,644 
3,709 

$ 

17,158 

Page | 57  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

18.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities 

(a)  Unrecognized deferred tax assets and liabilities have not been recognized in respect of the following items: 

(000’s) 

Deductible temporary differences 
Tax losses 

Balance, end of period 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

52 
373 

425 

$ 

$ 

52 
345 

397 

Tax  losses  not  recognized  expire  in  2028  and  beyond.  The  deductible  temporary  differences  do  not  expire  under 
current  tax  legislation.  Deferred  tax  assets  have  not  been  recognized  in  respect  of  these  items  because  it  is  not 
probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  subsidiary  of  the  Corporation  can  utilize  the 
benefits. 

(b)  The Corporation has net operating losses for Canadian tax purposes of $3,086,000 available to reduce future taxable 

income in Canada, which will expire as follows: 

(000’s) 

2013 
2014 
2015 
2016 
2017 and beyond 

Amount 

- 
- 
- 
- 
3,086 

3,086 

$ 

$ 

The components of net deferred tax asset (liability) recognized are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 

Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 

Assets 

$ 

2013 

249 
1,997 
2,523 
- 
818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

$ 

2012 

938 
1,873 
2,614 
- 
1,465 
- 
- 
- 
873 

Liabilities 

2013 

2012 

Net 

2013 

2012 

$  (32,807) 
- 
(151) 
(5,030) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$  (26,910) 
(946) 
(124) 
(7,329) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

  $  (32,558) 
1,997 
2,372 
(5,030) 
  818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

  $  (25,972) 
927 
2,490 
(7,329) 
  1,465 
- 
- 
- 
873 

1,067 
 (30,872) 

1,772 
  (29,318) 

  $  (29,805) 

  $  (27,546) 

Page | 58  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

18.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) 

Movements in temporary differences during the year are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 

19.  Share Capital 

(a)  Authorized 

December 31, 2012 

and loss  December 31, 2013 

Recognized in profit 

  $ 

  $ 

(25,972) 
927 
2,490 
(7,329) 
1,465 
- 
- 
- 
873 

(27,546) 

$ 

$ 

(6,586) 
1,070 
(118) 
2,299 
(647) 
710 
122 
1,378 
(487) 

(2,259) 

$ 

$ 

(32,558) 
1,997 
2,372 
(5,030) 
818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

(29,805) 

Unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par value. 
Unlimited number of preferred shares issuable in series. 

(b) 

Issued 

Balance at December 31, 2011 

Share options exercised 

Balance at December 31, 2012 

Share options exercised 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

(c)  Share option plan 

Number 

Amount (000’s) 

106,751,651 

$ 

173,438 

1,957,624 

6,561 

108,709,275 

$ 

179,999 

1,375,609 

3,852 

110,084,884 

$ 

183,851 

The  Corporation  has  a  share  option  plan  for  its  directors,  officers,  and  key  employees  whereby  options  may  be 
granted, to a maximum of 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares, subject to terms and conditions.  Share 
option vesting privileges are at the discretion of the Board of Directors and were set at three years.  The Corporation 
uses graded vesting for share options over the period in which the option vests.  All share options are equity settled 
with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.1 years and all options granted have a maximum term of 5 
years with the exception of options granted on July 25, 2006 which have a maximum term of 10 years. 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Forfeited 
Exercised 

Balance, end of year 

Year ended 
December 31, 2013 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Outstanding 
options 

  $ 

4,914,831 
321,400 
(148,667) 
(1,375,609) 

3,711,955 

  $ 

4.40 
6.77 
5.59 
1.96 

5.46 

Year ended 
December 31, 2012 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Outstanding 
options 

  $ 

  4,216,007 
  2,750,700 
(94,252) 
  (1,957,624) 

  4,914,831 

  $ 

2.27 
6.25 
3.73 
2.44 

4.40 

Page | 59  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

19.  Share Capital (continued) 

(c) Share option plan (continued) 

Balance, beginning of year 
Vested 
Expired 
Exercised 

Balance, end of year 

Year ended 
December 31, 2013 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Exercisable 
options 

Year ended 
December 31, 2012 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Exercisable 
options 

  $ 

2,096,712 
681,773 
(7,000) 
(1,375,609) 

1,395,876 

  $ 

2.10 
5.87 
6.25 
1.96 

4.06 

  $ 

3,208,815 
858,187 
(12,666) 
(1,957,624) 

2,096,712 

  $ 

2.47 
1.49 
2.27 
2.44 

2.10 

The exercise prices for options outstanding at December 31, 2013 are as follows: 

Exercise price per share 

$1.36 to $3.93 
$3.94 to $6.20 
$6.21 to $6.27 
$6.28 to $6.77 
$6.78 to $9.01 

Number 

864,835 
304,167 
2,194,553 
167,500 
180,900 

  $ 

Total options outstanding 
  Weighted 
average 
remaining 
contractual 
life in years 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
per share 

2.77 
5.42 
6.25 
6.71 
7.70 

5.46 

2.1 
3.4 
3.2 
4.4 
4.1 

3.1 

Exercisable options 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
per share 

  $ 

2.77 
5.04 
6.25 
- 
7.80 

4.06 

Number 

864,835 
75,832 
425,210 
- 
29,999 

3,711,955 

  $ 

1,395,876 

  $ 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year ended December 
31, 2013 was $7.20/share (2012 - $6.08/share). 

The  Corporation  calculated  the  fair  value  of  the  share  options  granted  using  the  Black-Scholes  pricing  model  to 
estimate the fair value of the share options issued at the date of grant.  The weighted average fair market value of all 
options granted during the year and the assumptions used in their determination are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Weighted average fair value per option 
Weighted average forfeiture rate 
Weighted average grant price 
Weighted average expected life 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Weighted average dividend yield rate 
Weighted average volatility 

December 31, 2013 

December 31, 2012 

$ 1.47 
6.61% 
$ 6.77 
3.02 years 
1.20% 
3.74% 
39.9% 

$ 2.15 
6.98% 
$ 6.25 
3.20 years 
1.33% 
3.21% 
58.9% 

Expected volatility is estimated  by considering historic average share price volatility.  For the twelve months ended 
December 31, 2013, share based compensation for share options included in net earnings amounted to $2,208,000 
(2012 - $2,151,000). 

Page | 60  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

20.  Earnings Per Share  

The calculation of basic earnings per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 was based on the total profit 
attributable to common shareholders of $42,451,000 (2012 - $72,883,000). 

A summary of the common shares used in calculating earnings per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 
and 2012 is as follows: 

Number of common shares, beginning of period 
Weighted average effect of share options exercised 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic 

Effect of share purchase options(1) 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted  

2013 

  108,709,275 
631,198 

  109,340,473 

2012 

  106,751,651 
1,326,037 

  108,077,688 

1,101,356 

1,872,884 

  110,441,829 

  109,950,572 

(1) 

The Corporation utilizes the treasury stock method for calculating the dilutive effect of share purchase options when the average market price of the Corporation’s common stock 
during the period exceeds the exercise price of the option 

For  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2013,  2,206,700  share  options  (2012  -  2,597,450)  were  excluded  from  the 
calculation of weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted as the result would be anti-dilutive. 

21.  Financial Risk Management 

(d)  Overview 

The Corporation is exposed to a number of different financial risks arising from normal course business operations as 
well  as  through  the  Corporation’s  financial  instruments  comprised  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  other 
receivables, trade and other payables, and loans and borrowings.  These risk factors include credit risk, liquidity risk, 
and market risk, including currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.  

The  Corporation’s  risk  management  practices  include  identifying,  analyzing,  and  monitoring  the  risks  faced  by  the 
Corporation.    The  following  presents  information  about  the  Corporation’s  exposure  to  each  of  the  risks  and  the 
Corporation’s objectives, policies, and processes for measuring and managing risk. 

(b)  Credit risk  

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  that  a  customer  will  be  unable  to  pay  amounts  due,  causing  a  financial  loss;  as  a  result,  the 
Corporation’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  the  amount  of  trade  and  other  receivables  and  cash  and  cash 
equivalents.    The  Corporation’s  practice  is  to  manage  credit  risk  by  examining  each  new  customer  individually  for 
credit  worthiness  before  the  Corporation’s  standard  payment  terms  are  offered.    The  Corporation’s  review  may 
include  financial  statement  review,  credit  references,  or  bank  references.    Customers  that  lack  credit  worthiness 
transact with the Corporation on a prepayment only basis. 

The Corporation constantly monitors individual customer trade receivables, taking into consideration industry, aging 
profile,  maturity,  payment  history,  and  existence  of  previous  financial  difficulties  in  assessing  credit  risk.    A  formal 
review is performed each month for each subsidiary, focusing on amounts which have been outstanding for periods 
which are considered abnormal for each customer.  The Corporation establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts 
for specifically identifiable customer balances which are assessed to have credit risk exposure.   

Page | 61  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

21.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

The following shows the aged balances of trade and other receivables: 

(000’s) 

Neither impaired nor past due 
Impaired 
Outstanding 31-60 days 
Outstanding 61-90 days 
Outstanding more than 90 days 

Total 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Accrued revenue 
Other receivables 

Total trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

29,370 
65 
15,826 
4,001 
2,073 

51,335 

(65) 
38,659 
927 

90,856 

$ 

44,337 
495 
38,313 
16,800 
13,126 

113,071 

(495) 
19,439 
1,180 

$ 

133,195 

In the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, the Corporation provided an allowance for $368,000 of receivables 
aged greater than 90 days and collected $218,000 that had previously been allowed for.  The Corporation also applied 
$580,000 of allowance for doubtful accounts against the associated receivable balance.  As at February 19, 2014, the 
Corporation has collected $1,216,000 on amounts outstanding more than 90 days. 

(c)  Liquidity risk  

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial 
liabilities. The Corporation believes that it has access to sufficient capital through internally generated cash flows and 
committed credit facilities to meet current spending forecasts. 

To manage liquidity risk, the Corporation forecasts operational results and capital spending on a regular basis.  Actual 
results are compared to these forecasts to monitor the Corporation’s ability to continue to meet spending forecasts. 

On November 6, 2013, the Corporation’s current credit facility of $150,000,000 was renewed for a term of 3 years. 
The credit facility is extendable annually at the Corporation’s request and subject to lender approval. The committed 
credit facility is secured by a $300,000,000 first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation 
and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Interest is payable at the bank prime rate plus 0.625%. Amounts borrowed under 
the facility become due on October 26, 2016, the maturity date of the facility.  

The following shows the timing of cash outflows relating to trade and other payables and loans and borrowings: 

December 31, 2013 

December 31, 2012 

  $ 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 
56,961 
- 
- 
- 
5,656 

  $ 

  Loans and 
borrowings(2) 
1,496 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
- 

  $ 

  $ 

Trade and  
other 
payables(1) 
72,172 
- 
- 
- 
1,364 

Total 

58,457 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
5,656 

  Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

  $ 

1,416 
1,543 
115,329 
- 
- 

  $ 

Total 

73,588 
1,543 
115,329 
- 
1,364 

  $ 

62,617 

  $ 

79,752 

  $ 

142,369 

  $ 

73,536 

  $  118,288 

  $ 

191,824 

Year 1 
Year 2 
Year 3 
Year 4 
Year 5 and beyond 

(1) 
(2) 

Trade and other payables include trade and other payables, income taxes payable, and asset retirement provisions.   

Loans and borrowings include non-interest bearing notes payable, vehicle and equipment financing and committed credit facility.   Cash flows of Horizon’s note payable 
have been recorded according to estimated utilization of specific equipment. 

Page | 62  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

21.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(d)  Market risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  or  uncertainty  arising  from  possible  market  price  movements  and  their  impact  on  future 
performance  of  the  Corporation.    The  market  price  movements  that  could  adversely  affect  the  value  of  the 
Corporation’s financial assets, liabilities, and expected future cash flows include foreign currency exchange risk and 
interest rate risk.  As the Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk is limited, the 
Corporation does not currently hedge its financial instruments. 

(iii)  Foreign currency exchange risk 

The  Corporation  has  limited  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  as  sales  and  purchases  are  typically 
denominated in CAD.  The Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk arises from the purchase of 
some raw materials, which are denominated in USD, and foreign operations with USD functional currency. 

As  the  foreign  currency  exchange  risks  are  primarily  based  on  the  realized  foreign  exchange,  the  following 
sensitivity analysis is to determine the impact on cash used in operating activities.  The effect of a $0.01 increase 
in  the  USD/CAD  exchange  rate  would  decrease  cash  used  in  operating  activities  for  the  twelve  months  ended 
December 31, 2013 by approximately $182,500 (December 31, 2012 - $261,000). This assumes that the quantity 
of USD raw material purchases and the foreign operations in the year remain unchanged and that the change in 
the USD/CAD exchange rate is effective from the beginning of the year. 

(iv)  Interest rate risk 

The  Corporation  is  exposed  to  interest  rate  risk  as  changes  in  interest  rates  may  affect  interest  expense  and 
future  cash  flows.    The  primary  exposure  is  related  to  the  Corporation’s  revolving  credit  facility  which  bears 
interest  at  a  rate  of  prime  plus  0.625%.  If  prime  were  to  have  increased  by  1.00%,  it  is  estimated  that  the 
Corporation’s  net  earnings  would  have  decreased  by  approximately  $933,500  for  the  twelve  months  ended 
December  31,  2013  (December  31,  2012  -  $841,000).    This  assumes  that  the  amount  and  mix  of  fixed  and 
floating  rate  debt  in  the  year  remains  unchanged  and  that  the  change  in  interest  rates  is  effective  from  the 
beginning of the year. 

22.  Capital Management 

The Corporation’s main objective is to build a profitable, growth-oriented company.  Therefore, the Corporation’s primary 
capital  management  objective  is  to  maintain  a  conservative  balance  sheet  to  maintain  investor,  creditor,  and  market 
confidence and to sustain future development of the business. 
The  Corporation  monitors  capital  through  two  key  ratios:  total  loans  and  borrowings  to  EBITDAS(1)  and  total  loans  and 
borrowings to total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity.   

Total  loans  and  borrowings  to  EBITDAS(1)  is  calculated  as  current  loans  and  borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and 
borrowings divided by trailing 12 months EBITDAS(1).  Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) is monitored from both a 
historical and anticipated EBITDAS(1) perspective. 

Total  loans  and  borrowings  to  total  loans  and  borrowings  plus  shareholders  equity  is  calculated  as  current  loans  and 
borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and  borrowings  divided  by  current  loans  and  borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and 
borrowings plus shareholders’ equity. 

The Corporation’s strategy during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, which was unchanged from 2012, which 
was to maintain an appropriate level of loans and borrowings in comparison to EBITDAS(1) and total loans and borrowings 
plus shareholders’ equity. 

Page | 63  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

22.  Capital Management (continued) 

The Corporation’s strategy during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, which was unchanged from 2012, which 
was to maintain an appropriate level of loans and borrowings in comparison to EBITDAS(1) and total loans and borrowings 
plus shareholders’ equity. 

(000’s) 

Statement of financial position components of ratios 

Current loans and borrowings(2) 
Loans and borrowings(2) 
Total loans and borrowings 

Shareholders’ equity 

Total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity 

Statement of comprehensive income components of ratios (trailing 12 months) 

Operating earnings 
Depreciation 
Amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Share based compensation 
EBITDAS(1) 

  December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

1,496 
78,256 

79,752 

294,427 

374,179 

63,291 
47,623 
7,060 
6,152 
2,208 

$ 

126,334 

$ 

1,416 
116,872 

118,288 

274,263 

392,551 

102,758 
32,007 
8,204 
(93) 
2,151 

145,027 

0.82 
0.30 

Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) 
Total loans and borrowings to total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity 

0.63 
0.21 

(1) 

(2) 

EBITDAS  (Earnings  before  finance  costs,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  gain/loss  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  share  based  compensation)  is  not  a 
recognized  measure  under  IFRS.    Management  believes  that  in  addition  to  net  earnings,  EBITDAS  is  a  useful  supplemental  measure  as  it  provides  an  indication  of  the 
Corporation’s ability to generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and 
reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS and operating earnings (loss) may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS 
may not be comparable to measures used by other entities. 

The Corporation’s loans and borrowings include the committed credit facility, vehicle  and equipment financing and notes payable.  The Corporation’s variable-rate committed 
credit facility approximates its carrying value, as it is at a floating market rate of interest. The Corporation’s notes payables and vehicle and equipment financing are non-interest 
bearing without a fixed term of repayment and have been initially measured at fair value.  

Page | 64  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

23.  Operating segments 

The  Corporation  operates  in  Canada  and  the  US  through  two  business  segments:  Camps  &  Catering  and  Matting.    The 
Camps & Catering segment includes camp rental and catering services, marine operations as well as the manufacture, sale, 
and repair of camps.  Matting includes mat rental, installation, and fleet management services, as well as the manufacture 
and sale of mats. 

Information  regarding  the  results  of  all  segments  is  included  below.    Inter-segment  pricing  is  determined  on  an  arm’s 
length basis. 

Twelve months ended 
December 31, 2013  (000’s) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
Depreciation and amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets 
Share based compensation 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total assets 
Capital expenditures 

Twelve months ended 
December 31, 2012  (000’s) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
Depreciation and amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets 
Share based compensation 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total assets 
Capital expenditures 

  Camps & 
  Catering 

  $  496,594 
  120,977 
46,197 
6,173 
1,143 
67,464 
  433,908 
78,519 

  Camps & 
  Catering 

  $  447,190 
  134,229 
31,713 
28 
1,096 
  101,392 
  449,676 
  124,674 

  Matting 

 Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

  $  62,419 
17,760 
8,112 
(21) 
168 
9,501 
33,606 
10,382 

  $ 

- 
(12,372) 
583 
- 
897 
(13,852) 
3,601 
1,292 

  Matting 

 Corporate 

  $  91,466 
22,626 
8,179 
(108) 
172 
14,383 
43,352 
14,383 

  $ 

- 
(11,157) 
482 
(13) 
883 
(12,509) 
2,965 
1,060 

  $ 

(4,626) 
(31) 
(209) 
- 
- 
178 
- 
(47) 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

  $  (12,040) 
(671) 
(163) 
- 
- 
(508) 
- 
(771) 

Total 

  $  554,387 
  126,334 
54,683 
6,152 
2,208 
63,291 
  471,115 
90,146 

Total 

  $  526,616 
  145,027 
40,211 
(93) 
2,151 
  102,758 
  495,993 
  139,346 

The Corporation has one major customer in the Camps & Catering segment which generated a combined 24% of total revenues for the 
year ended December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 – 37%). 

(1) 

EBITDAS (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a recognized 
measure under IFRS.  Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to 
generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief 
Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by other 
entities. 

Page | 65  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

24.  Related Parties 

(000’s) 
Joint venture 

Purchases 
Sales 
Recovery of administrative overhead 
Included in accounts receivable 

Key management personnel interests 

Purchases 
Sales 
Included in accounts receivable 
Included in accounts payable 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

- 
- 
30 
- 

- 
947 
395 
- 

- 
8 
30 
- 

(17) 
1,261 
271 
- 

Key  management  personnel  include  the  directors  and  officers  of  Horizon  that  are  also  directors  or  officers  of  other 
companies.  All related party transactions are in the normal course of operations and have been measured at the agreed to 
exchange amounts, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to  by the  related  parties and which is 
similar  to  those  negotiated  with  third  parties.    All  outstanding  balances  are  to  be  settled  with  cash,  and  none  of  the 
balances are secured. 

Key management personnel compensation for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is comprised as follows: 

(000’s) 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Termination benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Share based compensation 

25.  Supplemental Information  

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

$ 

2,850 
55 
- 
- 
450 

3,050 
32 
- 
- 
981 

Components of change in non-cash working capital balances related to operating activities: 

(000’s) 

Accounts receivable 
Inventory 
Prepaid expenses 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred revenue 
Finance cost payable 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

$ 

42,339 
(2,317) 
(494) 
(4,275) 
2,859 
24 

  $ 

38,136 

  $ 

(49,711) 
2,013 
1,475 
16,509 
(13,013) 
(14) 

(42,741) 

26.  Significant Subsidiaries 

The Corporation operates through two significant subsidiaries based on business line: 

Subsidiary Name 

Horizon North Camp & Catering Partnership 
Swamp Mats Inc. 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Canada 
Canada 

Ownership Interest (%) 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

100 
100 

100 
100 

Page | 66  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

Directors 

Bob German 
Calgary, Alberta 

Kevin D. Nabholz(1)(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Russell Newmark(1)(2) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Ric Peterson(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Ann Rooney(1)(2) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Dean Swanberg(3) 
Grande Prairie, Alberta 

Dale E. Tremblay(1)(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

(1) Audit Committee Member 
(2) Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee Member 
(3) Health, Safety and Environment Committee Member 

Corporate Office 

1600, 505-3rd Street S.W. 
Calgary, Alberta 
T2P 3E6 
P 403 517-4654 
F 403 517-4678 

Website 

www.horizonnorth.ca 

Officers 

Bob German 
President and Chief Executive Officer 

Scott Matson 
Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer 

Roderick Graham 
Senior Vice President, Corporate Development and 
Planning  

Bill Anderson 
Vice President Health, Safety and Environment  

Jan Campbell 
Corporate Secretary 

Legal Counsel  

Borden Ladner Gervais LLP 
Calgary, Alberta 

Auditor 

KPMG LLP 
Calgary, Alberta 

Stock Exchange Listing  

Toronto Stock Exchange 
Symbol: HNL 

Transfer Agent 

CIBC Mellon Trust Company 
Calgary, Alberta