Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Oil & Gas Equipment & Services / Horizon North Logistics Inc.

Horizon North Logistics Inc.

hnl · TSX Basic Materials
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Industry Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Employees 1001-5000
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FY2015 Annual Report · Horizon North Logistics Inc.
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Annual Report 2015 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents 

                                                                                                              Page 

Information on Annual Meeting                                                                   ifc 

President’s Letter to Shareholders                                                               3 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis                                                        5 

Management’s Report to Shareholders                                                         33 

Independent Auditors’ Report to Shareholders                                              34 

Consolidated Financial Statements                                                               35 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements                                            39 

Corporate Information                                                                                obc 

Information on Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of holders of common shares of Horizon North Logistics Inc. will be held on 
the 5th day of May 2016 at 3:00 p.m. (local time) in the Strand/Tivoli Room at the Metropolitan 
Conference Centre, 333-4th Avenue SW., Calgary, Alberta.  

Shareholders are encouraged to attend and those unable to do so are requested to complete and 
submit the Instrument of Proxy at their earliest convenience. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
President’s Letter to Shareholders  

Dear Shareholders;  

Last year in the face of a deteriorating business environment I wrote to you outlining the transformational journey that Horizon 
North was embarking upon.  The purpose of the structural changes that we have and continue to implement are to ensure the 
continued success of Horizon North. The move from a decentralized, holding company to a fully-integrated organization requires 
a strong base of experienced professionals and programs to support Horizon North’s operations and we continue to integrate 
Horizon North based upon a functional operational pyramid, depicted below.    

EXTERNAL 
Strategy & 
Customer Focus 

FUNCTIONAL 
Operating 
Business Units 

FOUNDATIONAL 
Enabling  
Business Units 

To date, we have made significant progress towards our integration goals in the following key areas of our organization: 
  Marketing – we have implemented a unified and fresh approach to our look and branding that embraces our integrated, 

 

 

 

One Company, One Brand, One Vision model; 
Sales Process – we have introduced a matrix sales approach to better utilize our deep technical sales capabilities and allow 
improved customer service; 
Cross-Selling – we have a broad range of products and services that are complimentary and intuitively lend themselves to 
bundling; 
Supply  Chain/Lean  Manufacturing  –  our  new  Vice  President,  Manufacturing  has  a  doctorate  in  Supply  Chain  and  Lean 
Management, matched with a deep history in the manufacture of industrial products in multiple sectors including aviation 
and automotive; 

  World  Class  Quality  Program  –  we  continue  our  implementation  of  First  Time  Quality  (FTQ)  programs  throughout  our 

 

 

 

 

product and service offerings; 
Sophisticated Business Information  Services  Approach – we are expanding our use of cutting edge  software under the 
direction of our new Vice President, Business Information Services and his background in the technologically intensive airline 
industry; 
Augmented Board of Directors – our board of directors has continued to attract individuals with experience in large, public 
corporations and skillsets that complement an already strong core of directors; 
Human  Resource  Strategy  –  we have  implemented  a  sophisticated  approach  to  evaluation,  support,  compensation  and 
retention of our employee base; and 
Legal  –  we  continue  to  adopt  strategies  to  increase  the  depth  and  sophistication  of  our  risk  mitigation  and  contracting 
capabilities. 

Page | 3  

 
 
 
 
 
 
President’s Letter to Shareholders  

These enhancements integrate well into our previously existing, high quality Camp/Lodge offering as well as our Transportation 
and Rental strategy.  In addition, we raised approximately $80.6MM through an equity financing in July 2015, which strengthened 
our balance sheet and positioned us to continue the execution of our strategic plan through the end of the decade. 

The enhanced platform described above will allow our drive towards greater diversity in 2016.  We seek increased diversity:  

 
 
 
 

of our customers and end markets;  
in our manufactured products offerings;  
in the breadth and types of services offered; and 
of the geography where you will find Horizon North.  

This year, Horizon North celebrates its 10th Anniversary with the right platform, the right people and the right capital structure 
to pursue our mission to provide superior, safe, fully integrated, turn-key accommodations and related ancillary infrastructure 
in Canada and Alaska.   

The next twelve months will not be without its challenges, but we will achieve our success through a combination of organic 
growth and strategic and opportunistic acquisitions. We are not going into 2016 haphazardly, we have a plan to see past the 
current economic challenges.  

Rod Graham,  
President, CEO and Director 

Page | 4  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  (“MD&A”),  prepared  as  at  February  24,  2016  focuses  on  key  statistics  from  the 
Consolidated Financial Statements and pertains to known risks and uncertainties relating to the business carried on by Horizon 
North Logistics Inc. (“Horizon North” or the “Corporation”).  This discussion should not be considered all-inclusive, as it does not 
attempt to include changes that may occur in general economic, political and environmental conditions. 

Annual Highlights 

 

 

 

 

Throughout 2015 Horizon North took some significant steps to strengthen and protect the balance sheet, starting in Q1 
2015 by renegotiating the credit facility to relax covenant thresholds and increase the size of the facility. This was followed 
by a bought deal equity financing completed in July for $80.6 million in gross proceeds, used to reduce debt. As the economic 
environment continued to deteriorate the Horizon North Board of Directors approved a 50% reduction to the shareholder 
dividend to maintain financial flexibility and weather the difficult economic times; 
2015 was the start of a journey of transformational change which will position Horizon North for success and growth well 
into the next decade. The change moves Horizon North to a fully integrated product and services offering model and will 
diversify the business base by focusing on expanding into the permanent modular and facilities management markets; 
Throughout 2015 Horizon North continued to develop and secure suitable land positions near proposed LNG project sites 
in British Columbia positioning Horizon North to fully participate in LNG projects; 
The downturn in economic conditions experienced throughout 2015, mainly a result of a 46% drop in oil prices and a 37% 
drop in natural gas prices year over year, put downward pressure on Horizon North’s pricing and decreased demand for 
Horizon North’s products and services. 

Annual Financial Summary 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

2015 

% change 

2014 

% change 

Years ended December 31 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings  

Operating earnings as a % of revenue 
Total (loss) profit  
Total comprehensive (loss) income  

Earnings per share – basic 

  – diluted 

Total assets 
Long-term loans and borrowings 
Cash from operations 

Capital spending 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment   
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant & 

  equipment 

  Net Capital spending 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

369,889 
62,460 
17% 
4,778 

1% 
 (832) 
(775) 

   (0.01) 
   (0.01) 

469,504 
57,527 
99,995 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

(22%) 
(33%) 

(87%) 

(104%) 
(103%) 

(105%) 
(105%) 

(13%) 
(61%) 
74% 

476,060 
92,866 
20% 
37,502 

8% 
  23,646 
24,026 

0.21 
0.21 

539,978 
146,370 
57,571 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

(14%) 
(26%) 

(41%) 

(44%) 
(44%) 

(46%) 
(45%) 

15% 
87% 
(54%) 

54,443 

(52%) 

114,581 

27% 

90,146 

(9,800) 

  44,643 

(34%) 

(55%) 

(14,946) 

99,635 

(44%) 

58% 

Senior debt to EBITDAS(2) 
Total debt to EBITDAS(2) 
Debt to total capitalization ratio  
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

  0.92:1.00 
0.92:1.00 
  0.15:1.00 
  33,641 
    0.28 

  $   
  $ 

       1.63:1.00 
          1.66:1.00 
0.35:1.00 
  $         35,307 
0.32 
  $ 

(5%) 
(13%) 

29% 
28% 

  $ 
  $ 

(1) 
(2) 

Please refer to page 30 of the Annual Report for the definitions of Non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures and reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDAS. 
Please refer to page 22 of the Annual Report for the definitions of Debt to EBITDAS. 

2013 

554,387 
126,334 
23% 
63,291 

11% 
  42,451 
42,637 

0.39 
0.38 

471,115 
78,256 
125,369 

(26,925) 

63,221 

0.60:1.00 
0.60:1.00 
0.21:1.00 
27,378 
0.25 

Page | 5  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Average oil and natural gas prices(1) 

West Texas Intermediate (US$/bbl) 

Natural Gas – Henry Hub (US$/MMBtu) 

(1) 

Average of NYMEX daily closing prices. 

Annual Overview 

2015 

% change 

2014 

% change 

  $   

 49.58 

  $ 

     2.64 

(46%) 

(37%) 

 $   

 $ 

 92.45  

     4.22 

(6%) 

(12%) 

  $ 

  $ 

   2013 

 97.93 

   3.78 

Horizon  North’s  results  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015  (“2015”),  compared  to  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014 
(“2014”), reflected the uncertain and difficult economic conditions that persisted throughout 2015, primarily due to the decline 
in commodity prices, in particular the price of oil. The challenging economic environment put considerable downward pressure 
on pricing and drove diminished demand for Horizon North’s products and services as customers made deep cuts to their capital 
programs and looked for every opportunity to reduce operating costs in 2015. These significant factors are the context and basis 
for the discussion and analysis which follow. 

2015 started with a strong seasonal lift as a result of customer commitments made in late 2014. However, circumstances quickly 
deteriorated as the economic environment worsened and gained downward momentum in the back half of 2015 following a 
steep decline in the price of oil. Much of the second and third quarters of 2015 were spent working with existing customers 
revisiting  contract  pricing  and  occupancy  commitments  in  order  to  help  manage  their  costs.  As  a  result,  Horizon  North 
experienced lower margins for the reminder of the year. Poor economic conditions drove diminished demand for Horizon North’s 
products and services throughout 2015, particularly evident in the manufacturing and mat sales operations which saw fewer 
projects with significantly smaller scope in the second half of 2015 compared to 2014. In addition to the impact of uncertain and 
deteriorating economic conditions, Horizon North experienced, in aggregate, $8.0 million of higher costs throughout the year 
related to: an extended installation schedule on a major oil sands camp sales project in the Fort McMurray area, a provincial 
sales tax assessment, severance costs related to various restructuring and efficiency initiatives undertaken during the year and 
an increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts. 

In 2015 Horizon North began a journey of transformational change to position the Corporation for growth into the next decade. 
Change focused on the implementation of a fully integrated offering model and diversification of the business base by expanding 
the  product  and  service  offerings.  2015  focused  on  the  realignment  and  restructuring  of  the  functional  groups  to  support 
expansion into the permanent modular and facilities maintenance markets and also drove improved operational efficiencies. 

In light of the economic uncertainty Horizon North took some significant steps throughout 2015 to strengthen and protect the 
balance sheet. In the first quarter of 2015 the Corporation renegotiated its credit facility, increasing available limits to  $200.0 
million and relaxing the covenants to provide increased financial flexibility. In July 2015 Horizon North further strengthened the 
balance sheet through the completion of a bought deal equity financing for gross proceeds of $80.6 million which were used to 
reduce debt. As the economic downturn continued to deepen in the third quarter, the Horizon North Board of Directors took the 
additional step of reducing the shareholder dividend by 50% to maintain financial flexibility and weather the difficult economic 
times.  

Net capital spending was $44.6 million for 2015, a reduction from the $50.0 million contemplated in Q3 2015. Capital spending 
in 2015 was related to the equipment and installation work for contracted projects and refreshing the camp fleet, drill camp fleet 
and the space rental fleet. In addition, a limited amount of capital was focused on developing and securing suitable land positions 
near proposed LNG project sites in British Columbia.  

Consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased by $106.2 million or 22% compared to 2014 with half 
of the decrease attributable to the manufacturing operations and the remainder coming equally from camp rental and catering 
and matting operations. All operations were significantly impacted by the difficult economic conditions throughout 2015 with 
revenue and activity levels reflecting the extent to which customers curtailed capital programs and reduced their costs through 
pricing reductions and decreased occupancy. 

Manufacturing  Sales  revenues  decreased  by  $55.4  million  or  46%  compared  to  2014,  a  reflection  of  customers  cutting  their 
capital projects. In 2014, a large oil sands camp project was underway throughout the year which was completed mid-2015 and 
was not replaced with a project of similar scope. In response to lower demand, manufacturing capacity was significantly reduced 
in  the  second  half  of  2015  through  work  sharing  programs  and  headcount  reductions.  The  total  direct  manufacturing  hours 
decreased year over year with fewer hours dedicated to external revenue generating projects compared to 2014. The total direct 
hours in 2015 were 650,110, a decrease of 451,416 hours or 41% compared to 2014 with 62% of total direct hours allocated to 
external sales compared to 57% in 2014. 

Page | 6  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Camp rental and catering revenues decreased $28.5 million or 10% compared to 2014. The decrease in revenue was a result of 
downward  pressure  on  pricing  and  generally  decreased  activity  levels  across  the  camp  rental  and  catering  operations.  Large 
camps were the exception where activity increased compared to 2014  as a result of very strong  seasonal activity in the first 
quarter of 2015 and a significant amount of fire camp work in the third quarter of 2015. Despite the higher activity, large camp 
revenue declined compared to 2014 due to pricing reductions on existing contracts and new projects. Large camp fleet utilization 
was 60% with an average of 9,113 rentable beds in 2015 compared to 63% utilization and an average of 7,613 rentable beds in 
2014.  Revenue  per  average  available  bed  (RevPAAB)  was  $64  compared  to  $78  in  2014  mainly  a  result  of  decreased  pricing 
experienced in 2015 and a different mix of contracts between the comparative years.  

Matting revenues decreased $25.9 million or 39% compared to 2014 as a result of the weak economic environment which drove 
significantly lower pricing and saw customers drastically reduce capital spending. The effect of the poor economic environment 
was a decrease in mat rental rates by 33% with utilization 4% lower year over year and a decrease in new mat sales by 90% 
compared to 2014.  

EBITDAS were $62.5 million, a decrease of $30.4 million or 33% compared to 2014, and as a percentage of revenue, EBITDAS was 
17%, a decrease from 20% in 2014. The decreased EBITDAS were primarily due to the very difficult economic environment which 
drove strong downward pressure on pricing and reduced demand for Horizon North’s products and services. In addition to the 
impact of uncertain and deteriorating economic conditions, Horizon North experienced, in aggregate, $8.0 million of higher costs 
throughout the year related to: an extended installation schedule on a major oil sands camp sales project in the Fort McMurray 
area,  a  provincial  sales  tax  assessment,  severance  costs  related  to  various  restructuring  and  efficiency  initiatives  undertaken 
during the year and an increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts. Normalizing for this cost EBITDAS as a percentage of 
revenue would have been 19% compared to 20% for 2014. Throughout 2015, Horizon North took action to mitigate the margin 
compression by focusing on improving operational efficiencies and working with our suppliers to drive cost savings. 

Total  profit  and  earnings  per  share  decreased  year  over  year  primarily  as  a  result  of  the  difficult  economic  environment 
experienced throughout 2015 which drove lower EBITDAS discussed above. The poor economic conditions, resulting from the 
decline in oil and natural gas prices, impacted the current and future activity levels and were indicators of impairment. Horizon 
North  completed  the  required  impairment  testing  using  a  multi-year  discounted  cash  flow  approach  to  determine  if  an 
impairment existed. It was  determined  there was an  indication of impairment in the Camps & Catering cash generating unit 
which resulted in an impairment charge against goodwill of $1.7 million. 

The balance sheet continued to be strong as a result of the steps taken throughout 2015 and the ongoing focus to minimize 
working capital and manage capital spending. Net capital spending was $44.6 million for 2015, a reduction from the $50.0 million 
contemplated in Q3 2015. Debt levels and banking covenants are well within the required limits with debt of $57.5 million and a 
Debt to Trailing Twelve Month (TTM) EBITDAS ratio of 0.92:1.00.  

Page | 7  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Outlook  

Given the current uncertain and weak economic environment, as a result of depressed and volatile commodity prices, particularly 
oil, commenting on the 2016 outlook is a very difficult proposition. Horizon North anticipates the uncertainty and volatility seen 
in  2015  to  persist  through  2016  with  continued  weaker  demand  and  depressed  pricing  for  its  products  and  services.  It  is 
anticipated  that  customers  will  continue  to  reduce  capital  programs  and  delay  investment  decisions  as  well  as  look  at  all 
opportunities to lower operating costs throughout 2016. 

Ensuring a strong balance sheet will be a priority for 2016 and in light of the current economic environment the Horizon North 
Board of Directors has reduced the quarterly dividend to $0.02 providing additional financial flexibility of $10.6 million annually. 
Minimizing working capital and a reduced capital program will be a strong focus with capital spending limited to key initiatives, 
required maintenance and growth capital limited to contracted projects. 

Horizon North will continue forward on the journey of transformational change that began in 2015. Horizon North will continue 
to realign and restructure the Corporation to focus on delivering a more fully integrated product and service offering model, 
diversify  the  business  base  and  drive  operational  efficiency.  Diversifying  the  business  base  will  focus  on  expanding  into  the 
permanent modular and facilities management markets. 

Horizon North will continue to develop and secure key land locations close to proposed LNG projects sites on the west coast of 
British Columbia. However, this will be done using a measured approach with the timing of capital spending aligned with projects 
as they emerge. Executing these strategies are key to weathering the downturn and positioning Horizon North for the recovery. 

Dividend payment 

Horizon North announced today that its Board of Directors has declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2016 at $0.02 per 
share. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2016 to be paid on April 15, 2016. 
The Board of Directors regularly monitors the strength of the balance sheet, cash from operations and capital requirements to 
ensure  the  overall  sustainability  of  Horizon  North  is  not  compromised.  The  dividends  are  eligible  dividends  for  Canadian  tax 
purposes. 

Page | 8  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Annual Financial Results  

(000’s) 

Revenue  

Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
Impairment loss  
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

Years ended December 31, 2015 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  329,724 

  $ 

41,269 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(1,104) 

  $  369,889 

  $ 

254,991 
8,394 

66,339 
  20% 

759 
43,994 
  1,664 
    337 

30,405 
1,774 

9,090 
  22% 

(14) 
         12,983 

  $ 

(12,969) 
- 

  $ 

(1,104) 
- 

        284,278 
23,151 

  $ 

- 
- 

  $ 

62,460 
  17% 

212 
9,173 
- 
- 

746 
930 
- 
- 

- 
(133) 
- 
- 

1,717 
53,964 
1,664 
               337 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

19,585 

  $ 

(295) 

  $  

 (14,645) 

  $ 

133 

  $ 

4,778 

Finance costs 

Earnings on equity investments  

Income tax expense 

Total loss  

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

Earnings per share – basic  

                                  – diluted 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

3,491 

(347) 

           2,466 

  $ 

(832) 

(57) 

(775) 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

Years ended December 31, 2014 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  410,499 

  $ 

67,172 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(1,611) 

  $  476,060 

  $ 

  $ 

311,316 
8,002 

91,181 
  22% 

1,014 
48,102 
(3,682) 

50,596 
1,071 

15,505 
  23% 

208 
7,972 
25 

  $ 

3 
13,817 

(13,820) 
- 

913 
1,015 
(9) 

(1,611) 
- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 
(194) 
- 

360,304 
22,890 

92,866 
  20% 

2,135 
56,895 
(3,666) 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

45,747 

  $ 

7,300 

  $ 

(15,739) 

$ 

 194 

  $ 

37,502 

Finance costs 
Income tax expense 

Total profit  

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

4,551 
9,305 

 $ 

23,646 

(380)  

24,026 

0.21 
0.21 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Page | 9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Fourth Quarter Highlights 

 

 

The balance sheet continued to be strong as a result of an ongoing focus to minimize working capital and manage capital 
spending. Debt levels and banking covenants continue to be well below maximum thresholds with $57.5 million of debt and 
a Debt to TTM EBITDAS ratio of 0.92:1.00;  
The weak economic environment in Q4 2015 was mainly driven by continued low oil and natural gas prices which resulted 
in downward pressure on Horizon North’s pricing and lower demand for Horizon North’s products and services; and  
  Q4 2015 EBITDAS were significantly lower compared to Q4 2014 and included $3.0 million of additional cost related to a 
large camp installation project in the Fort McMurray oil sands area and an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts.  

Fourth Quarter Financial Summary 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Operating (loss) earnings  
Operating (loss) earnings as a % of revenue 
Total (loss) profit  
Total comprehensive(loss) income  

Earnings per share – basic  

  – diluted 

Total assets 
Long-term loans and borrowings 
Cash from operations 

Capital spending 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment  
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant & equipment 

Net Capital spending 

Senior debt to EBITDAS(2) 
Total debt to EBITDAS(2) 
Debt to total capitalization ratio 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

Three months ended December 31 

2015 

68,722 
8,518 
  12% 

(6,940) 
(10%) 
(4,986) 
(4,894) 

(0.04) 
(0.04) 

469,504 
57,527 
16,082 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2014 

135,860 
27,774 
  20% 

11,510 
8% 
7,183 
7,329 

0.06 
0.06 

% 
Change 

(49%) 
(69%) 

(160%) 

(169%) 
(167%) 

(167%) 
(167%) 

539,978 
146,370 
18,056 

(13%) 
(61%) 
   (11%) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

13,207 
                 (2,348) 

10,859 

17,540 
(1,967) 

15,573 

(25%) 
19% 

(30%) 

0.92:1.00 
0.92:1.00 
           0.15:1.00 
5,304 
  $ 
    0.04 
  $   

1.63:1.00 
1.66:1.00 
           0.35:1.00 
 8,840 
  $ 
0.08 
  $ 

(40%) 
(50%) 

(1) 
(2) 

Please refer to page 30 of the Annual Report for the definitions of Non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures and reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDAS. 
Please refer to page 22 of the Annual Report for the definitions of Debt to EBITDAS. 

Page | 10  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Fourth Quarter Overview 

Horizon North’s results for the three months ended December 31, 2015 (“Q4 2015”) were well below the same period of 2014 
(“Q4 2014”) in all financial measures; revenue, EBITDAS, operating earnings, total comprehensive income and earnings per share. 
The majority of the blame lies squarely on the worsening economic environment as a result of the precipitous drop in the price 
of oil compared to Q4 2014. The increased economic uncertainty in Q4 2015 drove customers to cancel seasonal projects, delay 
committed projects and cut costs by beginning their winter break early, reducing the working days in December by up to ten 
days. Horizon North’s Camps & Catering segment saw the largest declines in revenues and EBITDAS as a result of the low demand 
for  manufacturing  combined  with  lower  occupancy  across  most  camps  compared  to  Q4  2014.  In  addition  to  the  decreased 
demand for Horizon North’s products and services, EBITDAS was further impacted by increased costs associated with a major oil 
sands camp project in the Fort McMurray area and an increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts resulting from a review of 
outstanding accounts.  

Consolidated revenues for Q4 2015 were $68.7 million, a decrease of $67.1 million or 49% compared to Q4 2014. Of the decrease, 
$33.7 million was related to low activity levels in manufacturing operations compared to Q4 2014. The remainder was due to 
weaker pricing and lower activity levels across all the other operations compared to Q4 2014. 

Manufacturing  Sales revenues were $6.4 million, a decrease of $33.7 million or 84% compared to Q4 2014. The decrease in 
revenues was a result of a large oil sands camp project which was in full production in Q4 2014 and completed in mid-2015. As a 
result of decreased demand there were fewer projects with smaller scope in the plant compared to Q4 2014. Total direct hours 
were 79,359, a decrease of 195,335 hours or 71% compared to Q4 2014 with 39% of total direct hours allocated to external sales 
projects in Q4 2015 compared to 76% in Q4 2014. 

Camp rental and catering revenues were $50.2 million, a decrease of $27.5 million or 35% compared to Q4 2014. The difficult 
economic environment drove customers to reduce their costs as much as possible by cancelling seasonal projects and extending 
their winter break resulting in up to ten fewer working days at many camps in December. Large camp utilization and RevPAAB 
was 56% and $50 respectively compared to 69% and $79 in Q4 2014, reflective of the reduced pricing and activity levels quarter 
over quarter.  

Matting revenues were $8.6 million, a decrease of $5.9 million or 41% compared to Q4 2014 for the same reasons as the other 
operations. The lower activity levels and reduced pricing drove owned rental mat utilization of 44% and a revenue per mat rental 
day of $1.35 compared to 59% and $2.10 in the same period of 2014. The owned mat rental fleet closed the quarter at 28,714 
mats, an increase of 5,389 mats compared to Q4 2014. 

EBITDAS in Q4 2015 were $8.5 million, a decrease of $19.3 million or 69% and as a percentage of revenue, were 12% compared 
to 20% in Q4 2014. The decrease between the comparative quarters was mainly due to the decline in the economic environment 
which drove lower activity levels and decreased pricing. In addition to the economic factors, Horizon North experienced $3.0 
million  of  increased  costs  in  Q4  2015  related  to  an  extended  installation  schedule  for  a  large  oil sands  camp  project  and  an 
increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts. Normalizing for this cost EBITDAS as a percentage of revenue would have been 
16%  compared  to  20%  for  Q4  2014.  In  Q4  2015,  Horizon  North  continued  to  focus  on  cost  reduction  initiatives  to  improve 
operational efficiencies and reduce input costs from suppliers. 

Total profit and earnings per share decreased in Q4 2015 compared to Q4 2014 as a result of the lower revenues and EBITDAS 
discussed. The poor economic conditions, resulting from the decline in oil and gas prices, impacted the current and future activity 
levels  and  were  indicators  of  impairment.  Horizon  North  completed  the  required  impairment  testing  using  a  multi-year 
discounted cash flow approach to determine if an impairment existed. It was determined there was an impairment in the Camps 
& Catering cash generating unit which resulted in an impairment charge against goodwill of $1.7 million. 

Horizon North continued to focus on minimizing working capital and managing capital spending throughout the quarter. Debt 
levels and banking covenants continued to be at very manageable levels and were well within the required limits closing the 
quarter with debt of $57.5 million and a Debt to Trailing Twelve Month (TTM) EBITDAS ratio of 0.92:1.00.  

Page | 11  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Fourth Quarter Financial Results  

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
Impairment loss 
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

Three months ended December 31, 2015 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $ 

60,349 

  $ 

8,622 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(249) 

  $  68,722 

  $ 

  $ 

  47,833 
2,336 

10,180 
  17% 

130 
10,870 
1,664 
  (92) 

  $ 

7,097 
386 

1,139 
  13% 

37 
2,435 

- 

(1) 
2,802 

(2,801) 
- 

169 
238 

- 

  $ 

(249) 
- 

- 
- 

- 
7 

- 

  $ 

54,680 
5,524 

8,518 
  12% 

336 
13,550 
1,664 
  (92) 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

(2,392) 

  $ 

(1,333) 

  $ 

(3,208) 

  $ 

(7) 

  $ 

(6,940) 

Finance costs 
Earnings on equity investments 
Income tax recovery 

Total loss  

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

 556 
             (347) 
(2,163) 

  $  

 (4,986) 

(92) 

  $     (4,894) 

  $       (0.04) 
  $       (0.04) 

Three months ended December 31, 2014 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  121,778 

  $ 

14,518 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(436) 

  $  135,860 

  $ 

  $ 

90,989 
2,851 

27,938 
  23% 

223 
12,460 
190 

  $ 

10,241 
215 

4,062 
  28% 

62 
2,872 
- 

3 
  4,223 

(4,226) 
- 

  200 
  315 
  (9) 

(436) 
- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 
(49) 
- 

100,797 
  7,289 

27,774 
  20% 

485 
  15,598 
  181 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

15,065 

  $ 

1,128 

  $ 

(4,732) 

  $ 

49 

  $ 

11,510 

Finance costs 
Income tax expense 

Total profit  

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

  1,383 
  2,944 

  $  

   7,183 

  (146) 

 $ 

7,329 

  $          0.06 
  $          0.06 

Page | 12  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Camps & Catering 

Camps  &  Catering  revenues  are  comprised  of  camp  rental  and  catering  operations  revenue,  manufacturing  sales  revenue, 
relocatable structures rental revenue and the associated service revenue within each operation. 

Revenues (000’s) 

Large Camp revenue  
Drill Camp revenue  
Catering only revenue  
Camp and catering service revenue  

Total camp rental and catering revenues  
Manufacturing sales revenue 
Relocatable structures revenue 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

  $ 

  $   

2015 

43,677 
2,119 
2,167 
2,255 

50,218 
6,376 
3,755 

2014 

60,425 
4,308 
4,473 
8,513 

77,719 
40,085 
3,974 

% 
change 

(28%) 
(51%) 
(52%) 
(74%) 

(35%) 
(84%) 
       (6%) 

  $ 

  $ 

2015 

212,010 
10,944 
11,902 
15,541 

250,397 
63,568 
15,759 

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

215,727 
15,322 
15,271 
32,580 

278,900 
118,667 
12,932 

% 
change 

(2%) 
(29%) 
(22%) 
(52%) 

(10%) 
(46%) 
  22% 

  $ 

  $   

Total revenue 

  $ 

60,349 

  $ 

121,778 

     (50%) 

  $ 

329,724 

  $ 

410,499 

(20%) 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating (loss) earnings 

  $ 

  $ 

10,180 
17% 
(2,392) 

  $ 

  $ 

27,938 
23% 
15,065 

     (64%) 

  $ 

 (116%) 

  $ 

66,339 
20% 
19,585 

  $ 

  $ 

91,181 
22% 
45,747 

(27%) 

(57%) 

Camps & Catering segment revenues and EBITDAS declined significantly in Q4 2015 and for the full year 2015 compared to the 
same periods of 2014 due to the economic uncertainty and worsening economic conditions which persisted throughout 2015. 
The economic situation, driven in large part by the decline in the price of oil, caused customers to significantly reduce their capital 
programs, delay investment decisions and look for cost savings in the form of reduced pricing. Revenues and EBITDAS across all 
operations  in  the  segment,  with  the  exception  of  Relocatable  Structures  full  year,  were  adversely  impacted.  This  significant 
decline in the economic conditions quarter over quarter and year over year is the underlying context and is the fundamental 
driver for the discussion that follows. 

Revenues from the Camps & Catering segment for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $60.3 million, a decrease 
of  $61.4  million  or  50%  compared  to  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2014.  EBITDAS  for  the  three  months  ended 
December 31, 2015 were $10.2 million, a decrease of $17.8 million or 64% compared to the same period of 2014. The decrease 
in  revenues  were  a  result  of  lower  activity  levels  and  reduced  pricing  across  all  operations  in  the  segment.  Manufacturing 
operations were particularly impacted by the lack of demand accounting for $33.7 million of the segment revenue decrease as a 
result of fewer projects with smaller scope compared Q4 2014 which had a large oil sands camp project underway. Camp rental 
and  catering  operation  revenues  were  down  significantly  between  the  comparative  periods.  This  was  a  reflection  of  pricing 
reductions and lower volumes as customers reduced their costs by postponing or cancelling seasonal projects, and extending the 
winter break. The combination of all these factors resulted in fewer number of working days in December by up to ten days at 
many camps.  

Revenues from the Camps & Catering segment for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $329.7 million, a decrease of $80.8 
million or 20% compared to 2014. EBITDAS for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $66.3 million, a decrease of $24.8 million 
or 27% compared to 2014. The  year over year  decrease in revenues  and EBITDAS were  primarily a result of  the significantly 
weaker economic conditions in 2015 which drove decreased demand for Horizon North’s products, services and put downward 
pressure on pricing. The bright spot in 2015 was the Relocatable Structures operation which saw  revenues increase year over 
year as a result of a focused effort to expand into the Alberta market and the impact of fleet additions from the second half of 
2014. The year over year decrease in EBITDAS was primarily a result of the  poor economic conditions, however the Camps & 
Catering segment experienced an additional $7.5 million of costs related to several significant factors. Manufacturing operations 
incurred higher costs throughout the year associated with a major oil sands camp project, severance costs related to restructuring 
and aligning headcount to the manufacturing demand, a provincial sales tax assessment and an increase in the allowance for 
doubtful accounts. As margins compressed across all operations throughout the year, Horizon North focused on improving its 
operational efficiency and actively worked with suppliers to decrease material and subcontract costs.  

The lower results year over year underscore that Horizon North’s activity in the Camps & Catering segment continue to be mainly 
driven by the resource sector, particularly oil sands and conventional oil and gas activity, with 83% of revenues for the year ended 
December 31, 2015 generated from this sector compared to 81% in the same period of 2014.  

Page | 13  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Large Camps 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  large  camp 
operations: 

Revenues (000’s) 

Large Camp revenue  
Bed rental days (1) 
Revenue per bed rental day   
RevPAAB (2) 
Rentable beds at period end 
Average rentable beds (3) 
Utilization (4) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2015 

43,677 
487,945 
90 
50 
9,355 
9,492 
  56% 

2014 

60,425 
524,565 
115 
79 
8,673 
8,285 
69% 

% 
change 

(28%) 
(7%) 
(22%) 
(37%) 
  8% 
  15% 
(19%) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2015 

212,010 
2,011,388 
105 
64 
9,355 
9,113 
60% 

% 
change 

2014 

  $ 
  $ 

  $  215,727 
  1,755,383 
123 
78 
8,673 
7,613 
63% 

(2%) 
15% 
(15%) 
(18%) 
  8% 
 20% 
(5%) 

(1) 

(2) 
(3) 
(4) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate, or the provision of one bed for one day under an equipment 
rental rate for dedicated camp equipment. 
RevPAAB equals revenue per average available rentable bed calculated as Large Camp revenue divided by average rentable beds available in the period.  
Average rentable beds available is equal to total average beds in the fleet over the period less beds required for staff. 
Utilization equals the total number of bed rental days divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 

Revenues  from  large  camp  operations,  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2015  decreased  by  $16.7  million,  or  28% 
compared to the same period of 2014. The decrease was a result of the down-turn in economic conditions which drove lower 
activity and lower pricing compared to Q4 2014. Customers decreased their costs in Q4 2015 by further reducing capital spending 
by postponing or cancelling  seasonal projects and  decreasing occupancy  by extending their winter break. In December 2015 
many camps had up to ten fewer working days compared to December 2014.  

The key large camp metrics decreased for the three months ended December 31, 2015 compared to the same period of 2014 as 
a result of the declining economic environment discussed above. The downward pressure on pricing and customers’ reduced 
capital spending was reflected in the 37% decrease in RevPAAB and 19% lower utilization compared to Q4 2014.  

Revenues from the large camp operations, for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased by $3.7 million, or 2% compared to 
2014. The relatively small decrease in revenues, considering the economic challenges in 2015, were reflective of the very strong 
seasonal lift experienced in Q1 2015 and high activity levels in Q3 2015 related to fire camp work, both of which partially offset 
the lower revenues in the remainder of the year. The seasonal lift in Q1 2015 was mainly related to projects that customers had 
committed to in the last quarter of 2014.  

Similar to the Q4 discussion above, most of the key large camp metrics for year ended December 31, 2015, decreased as a result 
of the challenging economic environment compared to 2014. Year over year RevPAAB and utilization decreased by 18% and 5% 
respectively however bed rental days increased as a result of strong seasonal activity in Q1 2015 and Q3 2015. 

Page | 14  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Drill Camps 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  drill  camp 
operations: 

Revenues (000’s) 

Drill Camp revenue  
Bed rental days (1) 
Revenue per bed rental day   
RevPAAB (2) 
Number of rentable beds at period end   
Average rentable beds (3) 
Utilization (4) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2015 

2,119 
15,370 
138 
26 
955 
903 
 19% 

2014 

4,308 
26,421 
163 
55 
855 
855 
 34% 

% 
change 

(51%) 
   (42%) 
(15%) 
   (53%) 
  12% 
  6% 
(44%) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2015 

10,944 
69,458 
158 
37 
955 
817 
  23% 

2014 

15,322 
90,834 
169 
49 
855 
855 
  29% 

% 
change 

(29%) 
(24%) 
(7%) 
(24%) 
  12% 
    (4%) 
(21%) 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate. 
RevPAAB equals revenue per average available rentable bed calculated as Drill Camp revenue divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 
Average rentable beds available is equal to total average beds in the fleet over the period less beds required for staff. 
Utilization equals the total number of bed rental days divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 

Revenues from drill camp operations for the three months ended December 31, 2015 decreased by $2.2 million or 51% compared 
to the same period of 2014. The decrease was due to the lower demand for drill camps driven by the significant decrease in 
drilling activity. The Canadian Association of Oil Drilling Contractors (CAODC) reported a 53% decrease in rig utilization between 
the comparative quarters. As a result, RevPAAB and utilization decreased by 53% and 44% respectively.  

Revenues from drill camp operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased by $4.4 million or 29% compared to 2014. 
The  decrease  was  primarily  related  to  the  significantly  lower  rig  utilization  in  2015  which  decreased  by  48%  year  over  year 
according to the CAODC data. The first quarter of 2015 was relatively consistent with Q1 2014 which helped to partially offset 
the  lower  activity  and  pricing  experienced  in  the  second  half  of  2015.  RevPAAB  and  utilization  decreased  by  24%  and  21% 
respectively.  

Catering Only 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  catering  only 
operations: 

(000’s for revenue only) 

Catering only revenue 
Catering only days(1) 
Revenue per catering only day 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31  

2015 

2,167 
23,597 
92 

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

4,473 
36,658 
122 

  $ 

  $ 

% 
change 

(52%) 
(36%) 
(25%) 

2015 

11,902 
94,033 
127 

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

15,271 
120,606 
127 

  $ 

  $ 

% 
change 

 (22%) 
 (22%) 
- 

(1)  One catering only day equals the provision of catering and housekeeping services with no related bed rental for one day. 

Revenues from the provision of catering and housekeeping services, with no associated bed rentals, for the three months ended 
December 31, 2015 decreased $2.3 million or 52% compared to same period of 2014. This decrease was mainly due to lower 
activity levels in the catering only for customer owned drill camps as a result of the significantly lower rig activity discussed above. 
Due to the lower demand catering rates declined by 25% compared to Q4 2014. Additionally, warm weather in the Northwest 
Territories delayed the start of a seasonal project to January 2016 whereas the same project was active in Q4 of 2014.  

Revenues from the provision of catering and housekeeping services, with no associated bed rentals, for the year ended December 
31, 2015 decreased $3.4 million or 22% compared to 2014. The lower revenues were primarily due to the full year impact of the 
lower drill camp activity and the project delay discussed above.  

Page | 15  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Service 

The table below outlines the service revenue generated from the camp and catering operations: 

(000’s) 

2015 

Camp and catering service revenue 

  $ 

2,255 

  $ 

2014 

8,513 

% 
change 

2015 

% 
change 

2014 

(74%) 

  $ 

15,541 

  $ 

32,580 

(52%) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

Service revenues are related to the transportation, set-up and de-mobilization of camps for customers. Revenues for the three 
months ended December 31, 2015 decreased $6.3 million or 74% compared to the same period in 2014, mainly driven by the 
lower demand for seasonal camps and drill camps which generate a significant portion of service activity. 

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased $17.0 million or 52% compared to the same period in 2014 and was 
reflective of the lower demand for season camps and drill camps discussed above in the Large Camps and Drill Camps sections.  

Manufacturing Sales  

Manufacturing sales revenues include the in-plant construction, transportation and installation of camps sold to third parties. 
The table below outlines the key performance metrics used by management to measure performance in the manufacturing sales 
operations: 

(000’s) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

2015 

2014 

% 
change 

2015 

2014 

% 
change 

Manufacturing sales revenue 

  $ 

6,376 

  $ 

40,085 

(84%) 

  $ 

63,568 

  $  118,667 

(46%) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

2015 

Direct 
Hours 

31,092 
48,267 

% of total 
hours 

39% 
61% 

2014 

Direct 
Hours 

209,285 
65,409 

% of total 
hours 

76% 
24% 

2015 

Direct 
Hours 

402,305 
247,805 

650,110 

% of total 
hours 

62% 
38% 

2014 

  Direct
  Hours 

633,374 
468,152 

100%  1,101,526 

% of total 
hours 

57% 
43% 

100% 

External hours 
Internal hours 
Total direct hours (1) 

100% 
Total direct hours incudes; direct hours worked in the manufacturing plants and on-site installation hours. 

274,694 

79,359 

100% 

(1) 

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2015, decreased by $33.7 million or 84% in the comparative quarter as a 
result of project timing and decreased demand. The fourth quarter of 2014 had a large oil sands camp project in full production, 
whereas Q4 2015 had fewer projects with smaller scope due to the diminished demand for manufacturing products and services. 

Total direct hours, which include direct hours worked in the manufacturing plants and installation hours undertaken on project 
sites, for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were 79,359 hours, a decrease of 195,335 hours or 71% compared to the 
same  period  of  2014.  The  decrease  in  direct  hours  was  a  result  of  Horizon  North  managing  production  capacity  through 
elimination of overtime, work share programs and headcount reductions to align with manufacturing demand. Of total direct 
hours, 39% were directed to external sales projects compared to 76% in the same period of 2014.  

Page | 16  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased $55.1 million or 46% compared to 2014. The decrease was due to 
the timing of external sales projects and reduced demand for Manufacturing sales products and services compared to the 2014.  

Total direct hours, which include direct hours worked in the manufacturing plants and installation hours undertaken on project 
sites, for the year ended December 31, 2015 were 650,110 hours, a decrease of 451,416 hours or 41% compared to 2014. The 
decrease  in  direct  hours  was  a  result  of  Horizon  North  managing  headcount  to  align  with  manufacturing  demand  through 
elimination  of  overtime,  implementing  work  share  programs  and  reduction  of  headcount.  A  total  of  62%  direct  hours  were 
directed to external third party sales in 2015 compared to 57% in 2014. 

Relocatable Structures 

Relocatable  structures  revenues  include  the  rental  of  relocatable  structures  and  the  associated  transportation  and  service. 
Relocatable Structures include office units, lavatory units, mine dry units and associated equipment. 

(000’s) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

2015 

2014 

% 
change 

2015 

2014 

% 
change 

Relocatable structures revenue 

  $ 

3,755 

  $ 

3,974 

(6%) 

  $ 

15,759 

  $ 

12,932 

22% 

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $3.8 million, a decrease of $0.2 million or 6% compared to the 
same period of 2014. The decrease in revenue was primarily a result of lower utilization on a larger fleet with 211 more units in 
Q4 2015 compared to the same period of 2014. Utilization in the fourth quarter of 2015 was 50% of 1,414 units compared to 
77% of 1,203 units in the comparative quarter of 2014. The decrease in utilization was partially offset by stronger service activity 
which is driven by the different mix of contracts and equipment between the comparative periods.  

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $15.8 million, an increase of $2.8 million or 22% compared to 2014. The 
increased revenue was mainly attributable to higher service activity as a result of the different mix of contracts and equipment 
on  rent.  2015  generally  experienced  an  increase  in  multi-unit  complexes  and  shorter  contract  terms.  Utilization  for  the  year 
ended 2015 was 62% of 1,414 units compared to 69% of 1,203 units in 2014.  

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $47.8 million or 79% of revenues compared to $91.0 million 
or 75% of revenue for the same period of 2014. Direct costs are closely related to business volumes and revenue mix with direct 
costs consisting primarily of labour, raw material, trucking, rent and utility costs. The decrease in direct costs, compared to Q4, 
2014, were primarily related to the significantly lower activity levels, particularly in the manufacturing operations. Direct costs 
as a percentage of revenue increased by 4% in large part due to an additional $2.0 million of direct costs related to increased 
labour,  travel  and  accommodation  costs  associated  with  a  significant  oil  sands  camp  project  and  severance  associated  with 
managing headcount to the volume of activity. Normalizing for this additional project cost, direct costs as a percentage of revenue 
would have been 76% relatively consistent with Q4 2014. The remaining increase was driven as a result of not being able to pass 
all of the pricing reductions through to Horizon North suppliers. 

Direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $255.0 million or 77% of revenue compared to $311.3 million or 76% 
of  revenue  for  2014.  Direct  costs  decreased  as  a  result  of  the  lower  volumes  discussed  above  however,  direct  costs  as  a 
percentage of revenue increased by 1%. Throughout the year the segment experienced $6.3 million of increased costs related to 
several factors. Manufacturing operations incurred increased labour, travel and accommodation costs related to a significant oil 
sands camp project, severance costs associated with restructuring and aligning headcount to the manufacturing demand and a 
provincial sales tax assessment. Normalizing for these costs direct costs would have been 75% of revenue. Of note is the direct 
cost, as a percentage of revenue, is very consistent year over year indicating a reasonably good level of success in reducing directs 
costs to align with the decreased pricing experienced throughout 2015. 

Page | 17  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% 
change 

(20%) 
(48%) 

(25%) 
(69%) 
(26%) 

(39%) 

(41%) 

(104%) 

38% 
(26%) 

19% 

49% 
(26%) 
23% 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Matting 

Matting revenues are comprised of access mat rental revenue, other mat and rental equipment revenue, mat sales revenue, 
installation, transportation, service, and other revenue as follows:  

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

(000’s except mat rental days and numbers of mats) 
Access mat rental revenue(1) 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue(2) 

Total mat and rental equipment revenue 
Mat sales revenue 
Installation, transportation, service and other revenue 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2015 

1,862 
341 

2,203 
2,516 
3,903 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2014 

3,093 
831 

3,924 
2,495 
8,099 

% 
change 

(40%) 
(59%) 

(44%) 
1% 
(52%) 

2015 

2014 

  $  10,949 
  $  1,530 

  $  12,479 
6,435 
    22,355 

  $  13,611 
2,924 
  $ 

  $  16,535 
20,601 
30,036 

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings (loss) 

  $ 

8,622 

  $  14,518 

(41%) 

  $  41,269 

  $  67,172 

  $ 

  $ 

1,139 
  13% 
(1,333) 

  $ 

  $ 

4,062 
  28% 
1,128 

(72%) 

(218%) 

$ 

9,090 
  22% 
  $      (295) 

  $  15,505 
  23% 
7,300 

  $ 

Access mat rental days – owned mats(3) 
Access mat rental days – third party mats(4) 

Total access mat rental days 

   1,184,252 
    196,486 

    1,273,117 
    197,959 

   1,380,738 

    1,471,076 

Average owned access mats in rental fleet(5) 
Average sub rental access mats in rental fleet(6) 
Owned access mats in rental fleet at period end(7) 

Mats sold: 

New mats 
Used Mats 

Total mats sold 

29,287 
2,136 
28,714 

2,120 
1,870 

3,990 

23,411 
2,151 
23,325 

1,755 
1,516 

3,271 

(7%) 
(1%) 

(6%) 

25% 
(1%) 
23% 

21% 
23% 

22% 

6,080,787 
1,360,685 

   4,413,357 
  1,837,077 

7,441,472 

   6,250,434 

    28,951 
3,708 
    28,714 

19,438 
5,000 
23,325 

2,520 
  7,886 

    10,406 

24,215 
6,498 

30,713 

(90%) 
    21% 

(66%) 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 
(6) 
(7) 

Access mat rental revenue includes revenues generated from the rental of traditional oak and oak edged mats. 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue includes the rental of rig mats, quad mats and other ancillary equipment such as well site accommodation units and light towers. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one owned access mat for one day. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one third party sub rented access mat for one day. 
Average access mat rental fleet numbers reflect only owned access mats. 
Average sub rental access mats is the average number of non-owned access mats in the rental fleet. These mats are rented from third parties on a short term basis. 
Access mats in rental fleet at period end represents the number of owned access mats in the Matting fleet. 

For both Q4 2015 and the full year 2015, revenues and EBITDAS declined markedly compared to the same periods of 2014 as a 
result of the uncertain economic conditions which  deteriorated as the year progressed. The decline in the price of oil caused 
customers to significantly reduce their capital programs and look for cost savings in the form of reduced pricing. As a result, 
revenues and EBITDAS in all Matting operations in every quarter of 2015 were adversely impacted.  

Revenues from the Matting segment for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $8.6 million, a decrease of $5.9 million 
or 41% compared to the same period of 2014. EBITDAS for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $1.1 million, a 
decrease of $2.9 million or 72% compared to the same period of 2014.  

Revenues from the Matting segment for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $41.3 million, a decrease of $25.9 million or 
39% compared to 2014. EBITDAS for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $9.1 million, a decrease of $6.4 million or 41% 
compared to 2014.  

Mat and rental equipment revenue 

Mat and equipment rental revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2015 decreased by 44% compared to the same 
period of 2014 as a result of lower demand and pricing. Rental mat utilization was 44%, a decrease of 25% compared to the same 
quarter of 2014 with revenue per mat rental day of $1.35, a decrease of 36% from Q4 2014. The access mat fleet ended the 
quarter at 28,714 mats, an increase of 5,389 mats compared to Q4 of 2014.  

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, mat and equipment rental revenues decreased 25% compared to 2014. Both activity 
levels and pricing softened year over year with 58% utilization and revenue per mat rental day of $1.47 in 2015 compared to 62% 
and $2.18 respectively in 2014. The mat fleet ended the year at 28,714 mats, an increase of 5,389 mats compared to 2014. 

Mat sales revenue 

Revenues from mat sales for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were relatively consistent with the same quarter of 
2014 as a result of a large mat sale late in Q4 2015. Both new and used mat sales increased by 22% however the flat revenue 
quarter over quarter was reflective of a lower mat sales price in Q4 2015. The average price per mat was $631 per mat compared 
to $763 per mat in the same period of 2014 with the mix of new and used mats sold consistent in each comparative quarter.  

Revenues from mat sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased by 69% as a result of customers significantly reducing 
their capital programs compared to 2014. 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenues are driven mainly from the level of activity in the mat rental, mat sale 
and mat management businesses and are charged for separately from rentals and sales.  

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2015 decreased 52% compared to the same period in 2014. The decrease 
in  revenue  was  the  result  of  the  lower  activity  levels  in  the  mat  rental,  sales  operations  and  decreased  demand  for  mat 
management services.  

Revenues  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015  decreased  26%  compared  to  2014  as  a  result  of  the  significantly  reduced 
demand for matting products and services compared to 2014.  

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $7.1 million or 82% of revenue compared to $10.2 million or 
71%  of  revenue  for  the  same  period  of  2014.  Direct  costs  are  driven  by  both  the  level  and  mix  of  business  activity  with  the 
decrease in overall direct costs in Q4 2015 compared to  Q4 2014 a result of the revenue mix shifting  towards lower margin 
activity such as transportation and new mat sales. As a percentage of revenue, direct costs increased in the three months ended 
December 31, 2015 compared to the same period of 2014 mainly due to new mat sales which have a much lower margin than 
used mat sales.  

Direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $30.4 million or 74% of revenue compared to $50.6 million or 75% of 
revenue for 2014. Direct costs are driven by both the level and mix of business activity. The decrease in direct costs year over 
year  was  mainly  due  to  an  overall  decrease  in  business  activity,  particularly  new  mat  sales.  Of  note  is  the  direct  cost,  as  a 
percentage of revenue, is very consistent year over year indicating a reasonably good level of success in reducing directs costs to 
align with the decreased pricing experienced throughout 2015. 

Page | 19  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Corporate 

Corporate costs are the costs of the head office which include the President and Chief Executive Officer, Senior Vice President 
Finance and Chief Financial Officer, Vice President Quality & HSE, Vice President Aboriginal & Community Relations, Corporate 
Secretary, corporate accounting  staff, information technology,  human resources,  and associated  costs of supporting a public 
company. Corporate costs for the three months ended December 31, 2015 were $2.8 million, a decrease of $1.4 million or 34% 
in comparison to Q4 2014. Corporate costs in Q4 2014 included a retirement allowance of the previous chief executive officer in 
November 2014, normalizing for the allowance, Q4 2015 was $0.5 million lower than Q4 2014. The decrease related mainly to 
cost reduction initiatives such as restricted travel and entertainment. 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, corporate costs were $13.0 million, a decrease of $0.9 million or 6% in comparison to 
the  same  period  in  2014.  Both  years  included  costs  associated  with  restructuring  costs,  a  retiring  allowance  in  Q4  2014  and 
severance  in  Q3  2015.  Normalizing  for  these  costs,  2015  corporate  costs  would  have  been  $12.6  million  compared  to  $12.9 
million in 2014. The decrease of $0.3 million was related to cost reduction initiatives in 2015.  

Corporate costs as a percentage of total revenue for the three months and year ended December 31, 2015 were 4% respectively 
compared to 3% in each of the comparative periods of 2014. The increase as a percentage of revenue in the three months and 
year ended December 31, 2015 was a result of decreased revenues throughout the year.  

Other Items 

Selling and administrative 

Total selling and administrative expenses are comprised of business development costs in the Camps & Catering, Matting and 
Corporate segments which include the Vice President, Sales and Marketing. For the  three months ended December 31, 2015 
costs were $5.5 million, a decrease of $1.8 million or 24% compared to Q4 2014. The decrease was attributable to lower corporate 
costs as described above. As a percentage of revenue, selling and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 
31, 2015 were 8% compared to 5% in the comparative quarter, mainly due to lower revenues in Q4 2015. 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, costs were $23.2 million, relatively consistent compared to the same period in 2014. As 
a percentage of revenue, selling and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2015 were 6%, compared to 5% 
in 2014 due to lower revenues in 2015.  

Depreciation and amortization 

(000’s) 

Three months ended December 31 

2015 

2014  % change 

Years ended December 31 
2015 

2014 

% change 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment  

  $  13,550 

  $  15,067 

(10%) 

  $ 53,964 

  $ 53,927 

- 

Amortization of intangibles 

- 

531 

(100%) 

- 

  2,968 

(100%) 

Total depreciation and amortization 

  $  13,550 

  $  15,598 

(13%) 

  $ 53,964 

  $ 56,895 

(5%) 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment decreased $1.5 million or 10% in the three months ended December 31, 2015 
compared to the same period of 2014. The decrease was mainly related to large camp setup costs which were fully depreciated 
by the end of Q4 2015.  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment remained consistent for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to 2014 
mainly  due  to  the  timing  of  when  camp  setup  costs  were  fully  depreciated  and  setup  costs  related  to  new  camps  began 
depreciating. 

Amortization costs related to customer relationships decreased for the three and year ended December 31, 2015 by $0.5 million 
or 100% and $3.0 million or 100% respectively as a result of the relationships being fully amortized in Q4, 2014.  

Page | 20  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Impairment  

(000’s) 

Impairment of goodwill  

Total impairment loss  

Three months ended December 31 

2015 

2014 

% change 

Years ended December 31 
2015 

2014 

% change 

  $  1,664 

  $  1,664 

  $ 

  $ 

- 

- 

  100% 

  $  1,664 

100% 

  $  1,664 

  $ 

  $ 

- 

- 

100% 

100% 

The poor economic conditions, resulting from the decline in oil and gas prices, impacted the current and future activity levels 
and were indicators of impairment. Horizon North completed the required impairment testing using a multi-year discounted cash 
flow approach to determine if an impairment existed. It was determined that there was an indication of impairment in the Camps 
& Catering cash generating unit which resulted in an impairment charge against goodwill. 

Financing costs 

Financing costs include interest on loans and borrowings and interest of notes payable. For the three months ended December 
31, 2015, financing costs were $0.6 million, a decrease of $0.8 million or 60% compared to 2014. For the year ended December 
31, 2015, financing costs were $3.5 million, a decrease of $1.1 million or 23% compared to 2014.  

The  decrease  in  financing  costs  was  mainly  a  result  of  lower  average  debt  levels  throughout  the  year  which  averaged  $92.7 
million compared to $126.6 million in 2014. The effective interest rate on loans and borrowings for 2015 was 3.2% compared to 
3.3% in 2014. The slightly lower effective interest rate was a result of a decrease in the prime rate and the proportion of debt 
carried in bankers acceptances compared to 2014.  

Income taxes 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, income tax expense was $2.5 million an effective tax rate of 150.9%, for the year ended 
December 31, 2014 income tax expense was $9.3 million, an effective tax rate of 28.2%. The increased tax rate is mainly due to 
the Alberta provincial income tax rate increasing from 10% to 12% which became substantively enacted in June 2015. As a result, 
the Corporation revalued its deferred income tax balances, resulting in a deferred income tax expense adjustment of $2.2 million. 

Gain/Loss on disposal 

For the three months ended December 31,  2015, Horizon North recognized gains of $0.1 million compared to losses of $0.2 
million in Q4 2014. These gains and losses were normal course disposals as part of the on-going management of fleet assets.  

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015,  Horizon  North  recognized  a  loss  of  $0.3  million  related  to  normal  course  fleet 
management.  The  same  period  of  2014  included  a  $3.7  million  gain  on  disposal  of  camp  assets  and  property  related  to  the 
northern assets.  

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Corporation’s working capital position and borrowing capacity are set out below: 

(000’s) 

Current assets 

Current liabilities excluding loans and borrowings(1) 
Current portion of loans and borrowings 

Current liabilities 

Working capital(2) 

Bank borrowing: 

Available credit facility 
Drawings on credit facility 

Borrowing capacity(3) 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

Calculated as the sum of trade and other payables, deferred revenue and income taxes payable.  
Calculated as current assets less current liabilities. 
Calculated as available bank lines less drawings on credit facility. 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

67,519 

$ 

134,342 

32,443 
- 

32,443 

35,076 

200,000 
57,527 

$ 

$ 

$ 

142,473 

60,337 
7,668 

68,005 

66,337 

175,000 
146,370 

28,630 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Page | 21  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Working capital at December 31, 2015 was $35.1 million compared to $66.3 million at December 31, 2014, a decrease of $31.3 
million. The decrease in working capital was primarily due to the overall decrease in business activity in 2015 as a result of the 
economic downturn. Working capital was also reduced by  the repayment of loans related to  fleet equipment buyouts in the 
latter half of 2015. Borrowing capacity increased by $113.8 million mainly as a result of the bought deal equity financing which 
closed on July 8, 2015 with the net proceeds of $76.6 million applied to debt. 

The Corporation’s committed credit facility (“credit facility”) has an available limit of $200.0 million and is secured by a $400.0 
million first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The interest 
rate is calculated on a grid pricing structure based on the Corporation’s debt to EBITDAS ratio.  Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as 
at the quarter end for the most recently completed calendar quarter and for the 12 months ended on such date.  Amounts drawn 
on the credit facility incur interest at bank prime rate plus 0.50% to 1.75% or the Bankers’ Acceptance rate plus 1.50% to 2.75%. 
The credit facility has a standby fee ranging from 0.34% to 0.62%. Amounts borrowed under the credit facility become due on 
March 31, 2018, the maturity date of the credit facility.  

As at December 31, 2015, the Corporation was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants as shown below: 

Debt Covenants 
Maximum Consolidated Senior debt (1) to Consolidated EBITDAS ratio (3)(4) (must be 3.00:1.00 or less) 
Maximum Consolidated Total debt (2) to Consolidated EBITDAS ratio (3)(5) (must be 4.25:1.00 or less) 
Minimum Consolidated Interest coverage ratio(6) (must be 3.00:1.00 or more) 

Covenants December 31, 2015 

0.92:1.00  
0.92:1.00  
19.0:1.00  

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

(4) 
(5) 
(6) 

Senior debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings less vehicle and equipment financing. 
Total debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings. 
EBITDAS (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a recognized measure 
under IFRS. Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to generate cash flow 
in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker.  
Horizon North’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by other entities. 
Senior debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of senior debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 
Total debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of total debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 
Interest coverage is calculated as the ratio of trailing 12 months EBITDAS to 12 months trailing interest expense on loans and borrowings. 

Capital Spending 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, capital spending was $54.4 million compared to $114.6 million in the same period of 
2014 as a result of a focused and disciplined 2015 capital program.  Capital in 2015 was mainly focused on  replacement and 
expansion of the large camp and drill camp rental fleet and land improvements related the Kitimat property compared to the 
same period of 2014 which focused on the relocatable structures fleet.  

Management evaluates and manages its capital spending plans taking into account proceeds from the sale of property, plant and 
equipment of $9.8 million resulting in net capital spending for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $44.6 million compared to 
$99.6 million for the same period of 2014. 

Horizon North does not currently have any material capital commitments associated with contracts to supply equipment or to 
purchase property, plant and equipment. Capital spending was funded primarily from cash from operations and the credit facility. 

Page | 22  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Quarterly Summary of Results 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS 
Operating earnings (loss) 

Total profit (loss) 
Total comprehensive income (loss) 
Earnings (loss) per share – basic 

Earnings (loss) per share – diluted 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS 
Operating earnings  
Total profit  

Total comprehensive income 
Earnings  per share – basic 

Earnings per share – diluted 

March 
2015 

133,968 
29,414 
15,439 

10,282 
10,700 
0.09 

0.09 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

March 
2014 

  $  122,211 
23,550 
11,430 
7,718 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

7,917 
0.07 

0.07 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

Three months ended 

June 
2015 

  September 
2015 

  December 
2015 

84,888 
  10,093 
(4,034) 

(5,958) 
(6,308) 
(0.05) 

(0.05) 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

82,311 
14,435 
313 

  (170) 
(273) 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

68,722 
  8,518 
(6,940) 

(4,986) 
(4,894) 
(0.04) 

(0.04) 

Three months ended 

  September 
2014 

  December 
2014 

Year ended 
December 
2015 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

369,889 
62,460 
4,778 

(832) 
(775) 
(0.01) 

(0.01) 

Year ended 
December 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

121,895 
26,046 
12,691 
8,065 

8,178 
0.07 

0.07 

 $ 

  $  135,860 
27,774 
11,510 
7,183 

7,329 
0.06 

0.06 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

476,060 
92,866 
37,502 
23,646 

24,026 
0.21 

0.21 

June 
2014 

96,094 
15,496 
1,871 
680 

602 
0.01 

0.01 

Horizon North is a service provider to the resource sector and its performance typically follows fluctuations in commodity pricing 
and activity levels in the sector. These fluctuations can create an increasingly competitive environment resulting in downward 
pressure on pricing and reduced demand for Horizon North’s products and services. As well, Horizon North’s decisions on the 
allocation of manufacturing resources and decisions on the relocation of the camp and catering fleet can have an impact on 
performance.  The  allocation  of  manufacturing  resources  between  external  projects  and  internal  fleet  requirements  can 
significantly  affect  the  timing  of  revenues  between  the  quarters.  This  was  evident  in  2015  when  a  significant  portion  of 
manufacturing  resources  were  allocated  to  external  fleet  in  order  to  execute  announced  projects.  The  movement  and 
redeployment of camps impacts performance as well, when camps are relocated to new areas or new contracts there are typically 
several months of down time to complete the relocations. In addition, there has been an increasingly competitive environment 
in the resource sector which has exerted downward pressure on pricing. Horizon North continues to invest in fleet capital to 
remain competitive in the Alberta oil sands area and to expand in northeastern British Columbia to serve natural gas exploration 
and development activities. 

Risks and Uncertainties 

Volatility of Oil, Natural Gas and Mining Industry Conditions 

The demand, pricing and terms for Horizon North’s products and services depend upon the level of industry activity for oil, natural 
gas  and  mineral  exploration  and  development  in  the  western  Canadian  provinces  and  territories.  Industry  conditions  are 
influenced  by  numerous  factors  over  which  Horizon  North  has  no  control,  including:  oil,  natural  gas  and  mineral  prices; 
expectations about future oil, natural gas and mineral prices; the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil, natural gas 
and minerals; the expected rates of declining current production; the discovery rates of new oil, natural gas and mineral reserves; 
available pipeline and other oil, natural gas transportation capacity; demand for oil, natural gas and minerals; weather conditions; 
global political, military, regulatory and economic conditions; and the ability of oil, natural gas and mining companies to raise 
equity capital or debt financing for exploration and development work. 

Current  global  economic  events  and  uncertainty  have  the  potential  to  significantly  impact  commodity  pricing,  changing  the 
economic feasibility of industry development projects. No assurance can be given that expected trends in oil, natural gas and 
mineral production activities will continue or that demand for services provided by Horizon North will reflect the level of activity 
in the industry. Any prolonged substantial reduction in oil, natural gas, and mineral prices would likely affect activity levels in 
these industries and therefore affect the demand for the services provided by Horizon North. 

Page | 23  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Competition 

Horizon North provides products and services primarily to oil, natural gas and mineral exploration and production companies in 
the western Canadian  provinces and  northern territories. The  service businesses in which Horizon North operates are highly 
competitive. To be successful, Horizon North has to provide services that meet the specific needs of its clients at competitive 
prices. The principal competitive factors in the markets in which Horizon North operates are service, quality, availability, reliability 
and performance of equipment used to perform its services, technical knowledge and experience, safety records and ongoing 
safety  programs  and  price.  Horizon  North  competes  with  several  competitors,  these  competitors  offer  similar  services  in 
geographic areas in which Horizon North operates. As a result of competition, Horizon North’s business, financial condition and 
results of operations could be adversely affected. 

Reduced levels of activity in the oil and natural gas and mining industries can intensify competition and result in lower revenue 
to Horizon North. Variations in the exploration and development budgets of oil and natural gas and mining companies, which are 
directly affected by fluctuations in energy prices and mineral prices, the cyclical nature and competitiveness of the oil and natural 
gas and mining industries and governmental regulation, will have an effect upon Horizon North’s ability to generate revenue and 
earnings. 

Credit Risk 

A substantial portion of Horizon North’s trade and other accounts receivable are with customers involved in the oil, natural gas 
and mining industries, whose revenues may be impacted by fluctuations in commodity prices. Collection of these receivables 
could be influenced by economic factors affecting the oil and natural gas and mining industries. 

Additional Funding Requirements 

Horizon North’s cash flow may not be sufficient to fund its ongoing activities at all times. From time to time, Horizon North may 
require  additional  financing.  Failure  to  obtain  such  financing  on  a  timely  basis  could  cause  Horizon  North  to  miss  certain 
acquisition opportunities or prevent further growth of its operations. If Horizon North’s revenues decrease, it will affect Horizon 
North’s ability to expend the necessary capital to maintain its operations. If Horizon North’s cash flow from operations is not 
sufficient to satisfy its capital expenditure requirements, there can be no assurance that additional debt or equity financing will 
be available to meet these requirements or available on terms acceptable to Horizon North. 

Labour Relations 

The largest component of Horizon North’s overall expenses is salaries, wages, benefits and payments to employees, agents and 
contractors. Any significant increase in these expenses could impact the financial results of Horizon North. In addition, Horizon 
North will be at risk if there are any labour disruptions. Horizon North believes that it has and will continue to foster a positive 
relationship with employees, agents and contractors. 

Agreements and Contracts 

The business operations of Horizon North depend on successful execution of contracts. The key factors which will determine 
whether a client will continue to use Horizon North will be service quality, availability, reliability and performance of equipment 
used to perform its services, technical knowledge, experience, safety record, ongoing safety programs and competitive pricing. 
There can be no assurance that Horizon North’s relationship with its customers will continue, and a significant reduction or total 
loss of the business from these customers, if not offset by sales to new or existing customers, could have a material adverse 
effect on Horizon North’s business, financial condition and results of operations. 

Significant Customers 

The Corporation had two major customers during 2015 who generated 25% of total revenues compared to one major customer 
who generated 11.2% of total revenue in 2014. There can be no assurance that Horizon North’s relationship with its customers 
will continue, and a significant  reduction  or total  loss of the business from these customers, if  not offset by sales to new or 
existing  customers,  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  Horizon  North’s  business,  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operations.  

Page | 24  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Reliance on Key Personnel 

Horizon North’s success depends in large measure on certain key personnel. The loss of services of such key personnel could 
have a material adverse effect on Horizon North. Horizon North does not have key person insurance in effect for management. 
The  contributions  of  these  individuals  to  the  immediate  operations  of  Horizon  North  are  likely  to  be  of  central  importance. 
Investors must rely  upon the ability, expertise, judgment, discretion, integrity and good faith of the management of Horizon 
North. 

Camp Permits 

In  most  cases,  permits  issued  by  government  agencies  are  required  to  set  up  and  operate  remote  work  camp  facilities.  The 
issuance of permits is dependent upon water and waste treatment alternatives available, road traffic volumes and fire conditions 
in forested areas. Failure to receive or renew permits could have a negative impact on the business of the Camps & Catering 
segment. 

Government Regulation 

The  operations  of  Horizon  North  are  subject  to  a  variety  of  federal,  provincial  and  local  laws  of  Canada,  including  laws  and 
regulations  relating  to  health  and  safety,  the  conduct  of  operations,  the  protection  of  the  environment,  the  operation  of 
equipment used in its operations and the transportation of materials and equipment it provides for its customers. Horizon North 
invests financial and managerial resources to ensure such compliance. Although such expenditures are generally not material to 
service providers, such laws or regulations are subject to change. Accordingly, it is impossible for Horizon North to predict the 
cost or impact of such laws and regulations on its future operations. 

Environmental Regulation 

The Government of Canada and provincial governments in areas where Horizon North does business have been working through 
various forms of regulation and legislation focused on climate change and greenhouse gas emissions. Future federal legislation, 
together with provincial emission reduction requirements may require the reduction of emissions or emissions intensity from 
Horizon North’s operations and facilities and those of its customers. A number of Horizon North’s customers are involved in the 
oil  and  gas  exploration  and  development  industry,  with  specific  focus  on  oil  sands  related  projects.  Focus  and  scrutiny  has 
recently intensified on oil sands development, which could lead to incremental environmental regulation or legislation. 

Potential changes in requirements may result in increased operating costs and capital expenditures for oil and gas and mining 
industry participants, thereby delaying or decreasing the demand for Horizon North’s services.  

Management is unable to predict the impact of potential emissions targets and it is possible that changes could adversely affect 
Horizon North’s business, financial condition and results of operations. These regulations would likely result in higher operating 
costs for our customers in the region, putting further pressure on project economics, and may also impair Horizon North’s ability 
to provide its services economically. 

Aboriginal & Community Relations 

A  component  of  Horizon  North’s  business  strategy  is  based  on  developing  and  maintaining  positive  relationships  with  the 
aboriginal people and communities in the areas where Horizon North operates. These relationships are important to Horizon 
North’s  operations  and  customers  who  desire  to  work  on  traditional  aboriginal  lands.  The  inability  to  develop  and  maintain 
relationships and to be in compliance with local requirements could adversely affect Horizon North’s business strategy, growth 
and profitability. 

Seasonal Operations 

Each of Horizon North’s businesses are affected by the seasonality associated with western Canadian oil and natural gas drilling 
industry. Camps & Catering segment is exposed to seasonality where the busiest months are January through March  and the 
slowest months are April through September. The Matting segment is typically busiest in the spring and summer months of April 
through September when soft ground conditions hinder the movement of heavy equipment. 

Page | 25  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Other Risks 

Due to the nature of Horizon North’s business, it is subject to a number of regulations, environmental laws and risks associated 
with  lawsuits  arising  from  accidents  and  claims.  Horizon  North  manages  these  risks  through  a  combination  of  quality 
management, training and by securing insurance coverage to protect the assets of Horizon North in the event of litigation. 

Changes in Accounting Policies 

There were no new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards adopted by the Corporation. 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

This MD&A of the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations is based on its consolidated financial statements 
which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The presentation of these financial 
statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts 
of assets and liabilities and the  disclosure of provisions at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of 
revenue and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and judgments are based on historical experience and on 
various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Anticipating future events cannot be done with 
certainty, therefore these estimates may change as new events occur, more experience is acquired and as the Corporation’s 
operating environment changes. The accounting estimates believed to be the most difficult, subjective or complex judgments 
and which are the most critical to the reporting of results of operations and financial positions are as follows: 

Revenue recognition 

The  Corporation  uses  the  percentage-of-completion  method  in  accounting  for  its  construction  contract  revenue.  Use  of  the 
percentage-of-completion method requires estimates of the stage of completion of the contract to date as a proportion of the 
total contract work to be performed in accordance with the accounting policy set out in the notes to the consolidated financial 
statements. 

Construction Receivable Estimate 

The Corporation recognizes that the value of many construction contracts increase over the duration of the construction period. 
Change orders may be issued by customers to modify the original contract scope of work or certain conditions may result in 
possible disputes or claims regarding additional amounts owing may arise. Construction work related to a change order or claim 
may proceed, and costs may be incurred, in advance of final determination of the value of the change order. As many change 
orders and claims may not be settled until the end of the construction project, significant increases or decreases in revenue and 
income may arise during any particular accounting period. 

Collectability of receivables  

The Corporation estimates the collectability of accounts receivable, including unbilled accounts receivable related to current 
period service revenue. An analysis of historical bad debts, client credit-worthiness, the age of accounts receivable and current 
economic trends and conditions are used to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts and the collectability 
of amounts receivable. Significant estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the allowance for doubtful 
accounts in any accounting period. Material differences may result if management made different judgments or utilized different 
estimates.  

Asset Retirement Obligations (“ARO”) 

The  Corporation  recognizes  an  asset  retirement  obligation  to  account  for  future  demobilization  and  reclamation  of  specific 
camps. Use of an ARO requires estimates of the asset retirement costs, timing of payments, present value discount rate and 
inflation  rate  to  determine  the  amount  recognized,  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  set  out  in  the  notes  to  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Impairment 

The Corporation is required to make a judgement for the need for impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions 
specific to the organization that may lead to impairment of assets.  

Page | 26  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Financial Instruments and Risk Management 

(a)  Overview 

The Corporation is exposed to a number of different financial risks arising from normal course business operations as well 
as through the Corporation’s financial instruments comprised of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, 
trade and other payables, and loans and borrowings. These risk factors include credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk 
including currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.  

The  Corporation’s  risk  management  practices  include  identifying,  analyzing  and  monitoring  the  risks  faced  by  the 
Corporation. The following presents information about the Corporation’s exposure to each of the risks and the Corporation’s 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk. 

(b)  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that a customer will be unable to pay amounts due causing a financial loss. The Corporation’s practice 
is  to  manage  credit  risk  by  examining  each  new  customer  individually  for  credit  worthiness  before  the  Corporation’s 
standard payment terms are offered. The Corporation’s review may include financial statement review, credit references, 
or bank references. Customers that lack credit worthiness transact with the Corporation on a prepayment only basis. 

The Corporation constantly monitors individual customer trade receivables and accrued revenue, taking into consideration 
industry, aging profile, maturity, payment history and existence of previous financial difficulties in assessing credit risk. A 
formal review is performed each month for each subsidiary, focusing on amounts in trade receivable and accrued revenue 
which have been outstanding for periods which are considered abnormal for each customer. The Corporation establishes 
an allowance for doubtful accounts for specifically identifiable customer balances which are assessed to have credit risk 
exposure. 

The following shows the aged balances of trade and other receivables: 

(000’s) 

Neither impaired nor past due 
Outstanding 31-60 days 
Outstanding 61-90 days 
Outstanding more than 90 days 

Total 

Accrued revenue 
Construction receivables 
Other receivables 
Allowance for doubtful accounts 

Total trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

24,283 
6,345 
1,045 
1,684 

33,357 

8,332 
9,270 
159 
(2,240) 

48,878 

$ 

36,511 
14,994 
4,761 
1,861 

58,127 

20,634 
36,863 
1,183 
(733) 

$ 

116,074 

In the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, the Corporation provided an allowance for $2.2 million of receivables 
aged greater than 90 days. As at February 24, 2015, the Corporation has collected $0.3 million on amounts outstanding 
more than 90 days. 

Construction receivables represent progress billings to customers under open construction contracts, holdback amounts 
billed on construction contracts which are not due until the contract work is substantially completed, amounts recognized 
as revenue under open construction contracts not billed to customers and highly probable claims.  At December 31, 2015, 
included in construction receivables were holdbacks of $850,000 (2014 - $6,800,000). The total of construction receivables 
aged less than 90 days was 53% at December 31, 2015 (2014 – 68%).   

Page | 27  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Corporation  will  encounter  difficulty  in  meeting  obligations  associated  with  financial 
liabilities.  The  Corporation  believes  that  it  has  access  to  sufficient  capital  through  internally  generated  cash  flows  and 
committed credit facilities to meet current spending forecasts. 

To manage liquidity risk, the Corporation forecasts operational results and capital spending on a regular basis. Actual results 
are compared to these forecasts to monitor the Corporation’s ability to continue to meet spending forecasts. 

 The following shows the timing of cash outflows relating to trade and other payables and loans and borrowings: 

Year 1 

Year 2 
Year 3 
Year 4 

Year 5 and beyond 

December 31, 2015 
Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 

December 31, 2014 
Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 

  $ 

31,611 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

58,069 

  $ 

7,668 

- 
3,136 
- 

5,927 

57,100 
427 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

5,890 

146,370 
- 
- 

- 

  $ 

40,674 

  $ 

57,527 

  $ 

63,959 

  $ 

154,038 

(1)  Trade and other payables include trade and other payables, income taxes payable, and provisions. 
(2) 

Loans and borrowings include non-interest bearing notes payable and Horizon North’s senior secured revolving term facility. Cash flows of Horizon’s note payable have been recorded 
according to estimated utilization of specific equipment. 

(d)  Market risk 

Market risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible market price movements and their impact on future performance 
of the Corporation. The market price movements that could adversely affect the value of the Corporation’s financial assets, 
liabilities and expected future cash flows include foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk. As the Corporation’s 
exposure to foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk is limited, the Corporation does not currently hedge its 
financial instruments. 

(i)  Foreign currency exchange risk 

The  Corporation  has  limited  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  as  sales  and  purchases  are  typically 
denominated in CAD. The Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk arises from the purchase of some 
raw materials, which are denominated in USD, and foreign operations with USD functional currency. 

As the foreign currency exchange risks are primarily based on the realized foreign exchange, the following sensitivity 
analysis is to determine the impact on cash used in operating activities. The effect of a $0.01 increase in the USD/CAD 
exchange rate would decrease cash used in operating activities for the twelve months ended December 31,  2015 by 
approximately $82,625 (December 31, 2014 - $136,000). This assumes that the quantity of USD raw material purchases 
and the foreign operations in the year remain unchanged and that the change in the USD/CAD exchange rate is effective 
from the beginning of the year. 

(ii) 

Interest rate risk 

The Corporation is exposed to interest rate risk as changes in interest rates may affect interest expense and future cash 
flows.  The primary exposure is related to the Corporation’s revolving credit facility which bears interest at a rate of 
prime plus 0.5% to 1.75%. If prime were to have increased by 1.00%, it is estimated that the Corporation’s net earnings 
would have decreased by approximately $855,725 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 (December 31, 
2014  -  $1,254,000).    This  assumes  that  the  amount  and  mix  of  fixed  and  floating  rate  debt  in  the  year  remains 
unchanged and that the change in interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. 

Outstanding Shares 

Horizon North had 132,606,651 voting common shares issued and outstanding options to purchase 2,709,455 shares for a total 
potential of 135,316,106 shares as at February 24, 2016. 

Page | 28  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Off Balance Sheet Financing 

Horizon North has no off balance sheet financing. 

Management’s  Report  on  Disclosure  Controls  and  Procedures  and  Internal  Control  over 
Financial Reporting 

Disclosure Controls & Procedures 

Disclosure  controls  and  procedures  (DC&P)  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  that  all  relevant  information  is 
gathered and reported to management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), on a 
timely basis so that appropriate decisions can be made regarding public disclosure. 

As at December 31, 2015, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the Senior Vice President Finance 
and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Horizon North’s DC&P as defined by National Instrument 52-109, 
Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and Senior Vice President 
Finance and CFO have concluded that, as at December 31, 2015, Horizon North’s DC&P, as defined by National Instrument 52-
109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, were effective. 

Throughout  2016,  Horizon  North  will  continue  to  evaluate  its  DC&P  making  modifications  from  time-to-time  as  deemed 
necessary. There were no changes in Horizon North’s DC&P that occurred during the period ended December 31, 2015 that have 
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon North’s DC&P. 

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting 

Internal controls over financial reporting (ICFR) are designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with IFRS.  Management is 
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate ICFR. 

Horizon North’s ICFR include, but are not limited to, policies and procedures addressing: 

 

the  maintenance  of  records  that  provide  reasonable  assurance  that  transactions  are  recorded  as  necessary  to  permit 
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS;  
 
receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors;  
  maintenance of records in reasonable detail to accurately and fairly reflect transactions and disposition of assets; and 
 

reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets that 
could have a material effect on annual and interim consolidated financial statements.  

Because of inherent limitations, ICFR can only provide reasonable assurance and may not prevent or detect all misstatements. 
Additionally, projections of an evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become 
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate. 

As at December 31, 2015, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the Senior Vice President and 
CFO, of the effectiveness of Horizon North’s ICFR based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated 
Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2013.  

Based  on  this  evaluation,  management  concluded  that  the  design  and  operating  effectiveness  of  Horizon  North’s  ICFR  was 
effective as of December 31, 2015. 

Throughout 2016, Horizon North will continue to evaluate its ICFR making modifications from time-to-time as deemed necessary. 
There were no changes in Horizon North’s ICFR that occurred during the period ended December 31, 2015 that have materially 
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon North’s ICFR. 

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial 
Reporting 

Because of their inherent limitations, DC&P and ICFR may not prevent or detect misstatements, errors or fraud. Control systems, 
no matter how well conceived or implemented, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the 
control systems are met. 

Page | 29  

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Non-GAAP measures  

Certain measures in this MD&A do not have any standardized meaning as prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles 
(“GAAP”) and, therefore, are considered non-GAAP measures. These measures are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating 
Decision Maker and provide investors with an alternative method for assessing the Corporation’s operating results in a manner 
that  is  focused  on  the  performance  of  the  Corporation’s  ongoing  operations  and  to  provide  a  more  consistent  basis  for 
comparison between periods. These measures should not be construed as alternatives to total profit and total comprehensive 
income determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of the Corporation’s performance. The method of calculating these 
measures  may  differ  from  other  entities  and  accordingly,  may  not  be  comparable  to  measures  used  by  other  entities.  The 
following non-GAAP measures are used to monitor the Corporation’s performance: 

EBITDAS:  Earnings  before  finance  costs,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  gain/loss  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment  and  share  based  compensation  (“EBITDAS”).  Management  believes  that  in  addition  to  total  profit  and  total 
comprehensive income, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability 
to generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, 
and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker.  

Debt to total capitalization: Calculated as the ratio of debt to total capitalization. Debt is defined as the sum of current and 
long-term portions of loans and borrowings. Total capitalization is calculated as the sum of debt and shareholders’ equity.  

Reconciliation of non-GAAP measures 

The  following  provides  a  reconciliation  of  non-GAAP  measures  to  the  nearest  measure  under  GAAP  for  items  presented 
throughout the MD&A. 

EBITDAS 

(000’s) 

Total (loss) profit   
Add: 
   Share based compensation   
   Depreciation & amortization  
   Impairment loss  
   (Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment   
   Finance costs  
   Earnings on equity investments 
   Income tax (recovery) expense 

Three months ended December 31 
  2014 

2015 

Years ended December 31 

  2015 

  2014 

$ 

(4,986) 

  $ 

7,183 

$ 

(832) 

  $ 

23,646 

336 
13,550 
1,664 
(92) 
556 
(347) 
(2,163) 

485 
15,598 
- 
181 
1,383 
- 
2,944 

1,717 
53,964 
1,664 
337 
3,491 
(347) 
2,466 

2,135 
56,895 
- 
 (3,666) 
4,551 
- 
9,305 

EBITDAS 

$ 

8,518 

   $ 

27,774 

$ 

62,460 

  $ 

92,866 

Page | 30  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Related Parties 

(000’s) 
Joint venture 

Recovery of administrative overhead 
Included in accounts receivable 

Key management personnel interests 

Sales 
Included in accounts receivable 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

60 
32 

2,134 
54 

$ 

$ 

60 
- 

1,285 
475 

The Corporation earned a management fee for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $60,000 (2014 - $60,000) for the recovery 
of administrative overhead relating accounting and management services provided to Arctic Oil & Gas Services Ltd (“AOGS”), a 
joint venture that is 50% owned by the Corporation.  

AOGS earned revenue during the year ended December 31, 2015 of $2,134,000 (2014 – $1,285,000) for catering services provided 
to  E.  Gruben’s  Transport  Ltd,  a  company  whereby  a  director  of  the  Corporation  is  the  Chief  Executive  Officer.  The  amounts 
included in trade receivables of AOGS as at December 31, 2015 is $54,000 (2014 – $475,000). 

All related party transactions are in the normal course of operations and have been measured at the agreed exchange amounts, 
which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties and is  similar to those negotiated with 
third parties.  All outstanding balances are to be settled with cash, and none of the balances are secured.  

Advisories 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis, prepared as at February 24, 2016 focuses on key statistics from the Consolidated 
Financial Statements and pertains to known risks and uncertainties relating to the business carried on by Horizon North. This 
discussion should not be considered all-inclusive, as it does not attempt to include changes that may occur in general economic, 
political and environmental conditions. Additional information related to the Corporation, including the Corporation’s annual 
information form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Unless otherwise indicated, the consolidated financial statements 
have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and the reporting currency is in Canadian 
dollars.  

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Information  

Certain statements contained in the Management Discussion and Analysis constitute forward-looking statements or information.  
These  statements  relate  to  future  events  or  future  performance  of  Horizon  North.    All  statements  other  than  statements  of 
historical fact are forward-looking statements. The use of any of the words “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, 
“may”,  “will”,  “project”,  “predict”,  “potential”,  “should”,  “believe”  and  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify  forward-
looking statements. 

In particular, such forward-looking statements include, under the heading “Outlook” the statements that: 

“Horizon North anticipates the uncertainty and volatility seen in 2015 to persist through 2016 with continued weaker demand 
and depressed pricing for its products and services. It is anticipated that customers will continue to reduce capital programs and 
delay investment decisions as well as look at all opportunities to lower operating costs throughout 2016. 

As a priority, in light of the current economic environment Horizon North will continue to protect the strong balance sheet it 
currently has. Minimizing working capital and a reduced capital program will be a strong focus. Capital spending will be limited 
to key initiatives and required maintenance with growth capital limited to new contracted projects. 

Horizon North will continue forward on the journey of transformational change that began in 2015. Horizon North will continue 
to realign and restructure the Corporation to focus on delivering a more fully integrated product and service offering model, 
diversify  the  business  base  and  drive  operational  efficiency.  Diversifying  the  business  base  will  focus  on  expanding  into  the 
permanent modular and facilities management markets. 

Page | 31  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

Horizon North will continue to develop and secure key land locations close to proposed LNG projects sites on the west coast of 
British Columbia. However, this will be done using a measured approach with the timing of capital spending aligned with projects 
as they emerge. Executing these strategies are key to weathering the downturn and positioning Horizon North for the recovery.” 

Many factors could cause the performance or achievements of Horizon North to be materially different from any future results, 
performance or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  These include, but are not 
limited to general economic, market and business conditions. 

The forward-looking statements and information are based on certain assumptions made by Horizon North which include, but 
are not limited to, assumptions relating to: 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

industry  activity  for  oil,  natural  gas  and  mineral  exploration  and  development  in  the  western  Canadian  provinces  and 
northern territories; 
commodity prices; 
anticipated activity levels for 2016; 
future operating costs and Corporation’s access to capital; 
the effects of regulation by governmental agencies; 
the competitive environment in the which the Corporation operates; 
the ability of the Corporation to attract and retain personnel; 
the development of LNG and commodity transportation infrastructure; 
the relationships between the Corporation and its customers; and 
general economic and financial conditions. 

Although  Horizon  North  believes  that  the  expectations  and  assumptions  on  which  the  forward-looking  statements  and 
information are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements and information 
because  Horizon  North  cannot  give  any  assurance  that  they  will  prove  to  be  correct.  Since  forward-looking  statements  and 
information address future events and conditions, by their very  nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties.  Actual 
results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties. 
Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: 

 
 
 
 
 

volatility in the price and demand for oil, natural gas and minerals; 
fluctuations in the demand for the Corporation’s services; 
availability of qualified personnel; 
changes in regulation by governmental agencies, including environmental regulation; and 
other factors listed under “Risks and Uncertainties” in this MD&A and other risk factors identified in the Corporation’s annual 
information form. 

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of risks and uncertainties is not exhaustive. Additional information on these and 
other  risk  factors  that  could  affect  Horizon  North’s  operations  and  financial  results  are  included  in  Horizon  North’s  annual 
information form which may be accessed through the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com. In addition, the reader is cautioned 
that historical results are not indicative of future performance. The forward-looking statements and information contained in 
this MD&A are made as of the date hereof and Horizon North does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or revise any 
forward-looking  statements  and  information,  whether  as  a  result  of  new  information,  future  events  or  otherwise,  unless  so 
required by applicable securities laws. 

Certain information set out herein may be considered as “financial outlook” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. 
The purpose of this financial outlook is to provide readers with disclosure regarding Horizon North’s reasonable expectations as 
to the anticipated results of its proposed business activities for the periods indicated. Readers are cautioned that the financial 
outlook may not be appropriate for other purposes.

Page | 32  

 
 
 
Management’s Report to Shareholders 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Horizon North Logistics Inc. (“Horizon North” or the “Corporation”) have 
been approved by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Horizon North and have been prepared by management in accordance 
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards.    Financial  statements  will,  by  necessity,  include  certain  amounts  based  on 
estimates and judgments.  The financial information contained throughout this report has been reviewed to ensure consistency 
with these consolidated financial statements. 

Management has overall responsibility for internal controls and maintains accounting systems designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that transactions are properly authorized, assets safeguarded and that the financial records form a reliable base for 
the  preparation  of  accurate  and  timely  financial  information.    The  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  have 
evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  and  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  and  have 
concluded that they are effective.   

The Board oversees the management of the business and affairs of Horizon North; including ensuring management fulfills its 
responsibilities for financial reporting and is ultimately responsible for reviewing and approving the financial statements.  The 
Board carries out this responsibility principally through its Audit Committee, which consists of three independent directors.  An 
independent firm of chartered accountants, appointed as external auditor by the shareholders, has audited the consolidated 
financial statements and its report is included herein. The Audit Committee has reviewed the consolidated financial statements 
with management and the external auditor.   

Rod Graham  
President and   
Chief Executive Officer   

February 24, 2016 

  Scott Matson 
  Senior Vice President Finance and 
  Chief Financial Officer 

Page | 33  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT  

To the Shareholders of Horizon North Logistics Inc. 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated financial  statements  of  Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.,  which 
comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the 
consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and 
notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in 
accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  management 
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial  statements  based  on  our  audits.  We 
conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require 
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. 

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the 
consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of 
the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making 
those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the 
consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but 
not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity’s  internal  control.  An  audit  also 
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion. 

Opinion 

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the  consolidated 
financial  position  of  Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.  as  at  December  31,  2015  and  December  31,  2014,  and  its 
consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash  flows for the years then ended in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Chartered Professional Accountants 

February 24, 2016 
Calgary, Canada 

Page | 34  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 

(000’s) 

Assets 
Current assets: 

Trade and other receivables (Note 11) 
Inventories (Note 12) 
Prepayments 
Income taxes receivable 

Total Current assets 

Non-current assets: 

Property, plant and equipment (Note 13) 
Goodwill (Note 14) 
Deferred tax assets (Note 18) 
Other assets (Note 15) 

Total Non-current Assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 
Current liabilities: 

Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Income taxes payable 
Current portion of asset retirement obligation (Note 17) 
Current portion of loans and borrowings (Note 16) 

Total Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities: 

Asset retirement obligations (Note 17) 
Loans and borrowings (Note 16) 
Deferred tax liabilities (Note 18) 

Total Liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity: 

Share capital (Note 19) 
Contributed surplus 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 
Retained earnings 
Total Shareholders’ equity 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

48,878 
11,316 
3,677 
3,648 

67,519 

398,727 
- 
283 
2,975 

401,985 

116,074 
14,656 
3,612 
- 

134,342 

401,130 
1,664 
414 
2,428 

405,636 

  $ 

469,504 

  $ 

539,978 

  $ 

  $ 

30,626 
832 
- 
985 
- 
32,443 

9,063 
57,527 
37,110 
136,143 

265,867 
14,451 
831 
52,212 
333,361 

55,577 
2,268 
2,492 
- 
7,668 
68,005 

5,890 
146,370 
33,139 
253,404 

185,592 
13,523 
774 
86,685 
286,574 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ equity 

  $ 

469,504 

  $ 

539,978 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Ann Rooney 
Director 

Rod Graham 

  Director

Page | 35  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
Twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue (Note 5) 

Operating expenses: 

Direct costs (Note 6) 
Depreciation (Note 13) 
Impairment loss (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19)  
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Direct operating expenses (Note 6) 

Gross profit 

Selling & administrative expenses: 

Selling & administrative expenses (Note 7) 
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Selling & administrative expenses (Note 7) 

Operating earnings 

Finance costs (Note 9) 
Earnings on equity investments 
Profit before tax 

Current tax (recovery) expense  
Deferred tax expense (Note 18) 

Income tax expense (Note 10) 

Total (loss) profit  

Other comprehensive income: 

Translation of foreign operations  

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

369,889 

  $ 

476,060 

284,278 
53,964 
1,664 
971 
337 
341,214 

28,675 

23,151 
- 
746 
23,897 

4,778 

3,491 
(347) 
1,634 

(2,573) 
5,039 
2,466 

(832) 

57 
57 

360,304 
53,927 
- 
1,222 
(3,666) 
411,787 

64,273 

22,890 
2,968 
913 
26,771 

37,502 

4,551 
- 
32,951 

6,385 
2,920 
9,305 

23,646 

380 
380 

Total comprehensive (loss) income 

  $ 

(775) 

  $ 

24,026 

(Loss) earnings per share: 

Basic (Note 20) 
Diluted (Note 20) 

  $ 
  $ 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

  $ 
  $ 

0.21 
0.21 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 36  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income 
394 

$ 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

(000’s) 
Balance at December 31, 2013 

Total profit  
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Share options exercised (Note 19) 
Translation of foreign operations 
Dividends declared (Note 21) 

Share 
Capital 
  $  183,851 

Contributed 
Surplus 
11,836 

  $ 

- 
- 
1,741 
- 
- 

- 
2,135 
(448) 
- 
- 

Balance at December 31, 2014 

  $  185,592 

  $ 

13,523 

$ 

Total loss  
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Share options exercised (Note 19) 
Translation of foreign operations 
Issue of share capital (Note 19) 
Share issue costs, net of tax (Note 19) 
Dividends declared (Note 21) 

- 
- 
2,799 
- 
80,644 
(3,168) 
- 

- 
1,717 
(789) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

  Retained 
Earnings 
98,346 

  $ 

Total 
  $  294,427 

23,646 
- 
- 
- 
(35,307) 

23,646 
2,135 
1,293 
380 
(35,307) 

  $ 

86,685 

  $  286,574 

(832) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(33,641) 

(832) 
1,717 
2,010 
57 
80,644 
(3,168) 
(33,641) 

- 
- 
- 
380 
- 

774 

- 
- 
- 
57 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at December 31, 2015 

  $  265,867 

  $ 

14,451 

$ 

831 

  $ 

52,212 

  $  333,361 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 37  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

(000’s) 

Cash provided by (used in): 

Operating activities: 
(Loss) profit for the period 
Adjustments for: 

Depreciation (Note 13) 
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 14) 
Impairment loss (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Amortization of other assets (Note 15) 
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Earnings on equity investments 
Unrealized foreign exchange  
Finance costs (Note 9) 
Income tax expense (Note 10) 

Funds from operations 

Income taxes paid 
Interest paid 
Changes in non-cash working capital items (Note 26) 
Net cash flows from operating activities 

Investing activities: 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (Note 13) 
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash flows used in investing activities 

Financing activities: 
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of options  
Shares issued, net of share issue costs (Note 19) 
(Repayment of) proceeds from loans and borrowings  
Payment of dividends (Note 21) 

Net cash flows (used in) from financing activities 

Change in cash position 

Cash, beginning of year 

Cash, end of year 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

  December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

(832) 

$ 

23,646 

53,964 
- 
1,664 
1,717 
127 
(2,811) 
(674) 
36 
3,491 
2,466 
59,148 

(3,343) 
(3,241) 
47,431 
99,995 

(54,443) 
9,800 

(44,643) 

2,010 
76,326 
(96,511) 
(37,177) 

(55,352) 

53,927 
2,968 
- 
2,135 
128 
(6,101) 
- 
311 
4,551 
9,305 
90,870 

(63) 
(4,232) 
(29,004) 
57,571 

(114,581) 
14,946 

(99,635) 

1,293 
- 
74,118 
(33,347) 

42,064 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

Page | 38  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

1.  Reporting Entity 

Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.  (“Horizon”  or  the  “Corporation”)  is  a  company  registered  and  domiciled  in  Canada  and  is  a 
publicly traded company, listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol HNL.  The Corporation’s registered offices 
are at 1600, 505 – 3rd Street SW, Calgary, AB T2P 3E6.  The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as at and 
for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015  comprise  the  Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries  and  the  Corporation’s  interest  in 
associates and jointly controlled entities.  Horizon provides camp & catering services and ground matting services to oil and 
gas exploration and production companies, oilfield service companies and mining companies working on oil sands, mineral 
exploration and development, and conventional oil and gas projects primarily in western Canada. 

2.  Basis of Presentation 

(a)  Statement of compliance 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”).   

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on February 24th, 2016. 

(b)  Basis of measurement 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost basis. Certain prior period amounts 
have been amended to conform to current period presentation. 

(c)  Functional and presentation currency 

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Corporation’s and subsidiaries 
functional currency with the exception of a United States (“US”) operational entity which has a US dollar functional 
currency. 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting  policies  and  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities, 
income and expenses.  The judgments, estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and 
other factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual outcomes may differ from these estimates. 

The  judgments,  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.    Revisions  to  accounting 
estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

The judgments, estimates and assumptions that have the most significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognized in the consolidated financial statements are as follows: 

Estimates 

 

 

Revenue Recognition Estimate – The Corporation uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for 
its construction contract revenue.  Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires estimates of the stage 
of completion of the contract to date as a proportion of the total contract work to be performed in accordance 
with the accounting policy set out in Note 3(i)(iv). 

Construction Receivable Estimate – The Corporation recognizes that the value of many construction contracts 
increase over the duration of the construction period. Change orders may be issued by customers to modify the 
original contract scope of work or conditions resulting in possible disputes or claims regarding additional amounts 
owing may arise. Construction work related to a change order or claim may proceed, and costs may be incurred, 
in advance of final determination of the value of the change order. As many change orders and claims may not 
be settled until the end of the construction project, significant increases or decreases in revenue and income may 
arise during any particular accounting period. 

Page | 39  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

2.  Basis of Presentation (continued) 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments (continued) 

Estimates (continued) 
 

Collectability  of  receivables  –  The  Corporation  estimates  the  collectability  of  accounts  receivable,  including 
unbilled accounts receivable related to current period service revenue. An analysis of historical bad debts, client 
credit-worthiness,  the  age  of  accounts  receivable  and  current  economic  trends  and  conditions  are  used  to 
evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts and the collectability of receivables. Significant 
estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the allowance for doubtful accounts in any 
accounting period. Material differences may result if management made different judgments or utilized different 
estimates.  

 

 

Asset Retirement Obligation (“ARO”) – The Corporation recognizes an asset retirement obligation to account for 
future  demobilisation  and  reclamation  of  specific  camps.  Use  of  an  ARO  requires  estimates  of  the  asset 
retirement costs, timing of payments, present value discount rate and inflation rate to determine the amount 
recognized, in accordance with the accounting policy set out in Note 3(h). 

Impairment - Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit (“CGU”) exceeds its 
recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell (“FVLCTS”) and its value in use (“VIU”). 
The FVLCTS calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions, conducted at arm’s length, for 
similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing of the asset. If no such transactions 
can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is used. The Corporation bases its impairment calculation on 
maintainable earning levels. The VIU calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The cash flows are 
derived from the Corporation’s forecast and do not include restructuring activities that the Corporation is not 
yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s performance of the CGU being 
tested. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flow model as well 
as the expected future cash-inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. 

Judgments 
 

Impairment  -  The  Corporation  is  required  to  make  a  judgment  regarding  the  need  for  impairment  at  each 
reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the organization that may lead to the impairment of assets.   

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial 
statements. 

(a)  Basis of consolidation 

(i)  Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Corporation. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The 
accounting policies of subsidiaries are aligned with the policies adopted by the Corporation.  Acquisitions of non-
controlling  interests  are  accounted  for  as  transactions  with  equity  holders  in  their  capacity  as  equity  holders; 
therefore no goodwill is recognized as a result of such transactions. 

(ii)  Special purpose entities 

The Corporation has established a number of special purpose entities (“SPE”) for operating purposes. An SPE is 
consolidated when, based on an evaluation of the substance of its relationship with the Corporation and the SPE’s 
risks and rewards, the Corporation concludes that it controls the SPE. SPE’s controlled by the Corporation were 
established under terms that impose strict limitations on the decision-making powers of the SPE’s management 
and that result in the Corporation receiving the majority of the benefits related to the SPE’s operations and net 
assets, being exposed to the majority of risks incident to the SPE’s activities, and retaining the majority of the 
residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs or their assets.  

Page | 40  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(a)  Basis of consolidation (continued) 

(iii)  Joint ventures  

The  Corporation’s  joint  ventures  are  those  entities  over  whose  activities  the  Corporation  has  joint  control, 
established  by  contractual  agreement.    Joint  ventures  are  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  (equity 
accounted investees) and are initially recognized at cost. 

(iv)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group 
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealized gains arising from 
transactions with equity accounted investees are eliminated against the investment to the extent of the 
Corporation’s interest in the investee. Unrealized losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealized gains, but 
only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. 

(b)  Financial instruments 

Financial Instrument 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 

(i)  Non-derivative financial assets 

Category 

Measurement Method 

Loans and receivables 
Other financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 

Amortized cost 
Amortized cost 
Amortized cost 

The Corporation initially recognizes trade and other receivables and deposits on the date that they originate. All 
other financial assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognized initially on 
the trade date at which the Corporation becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The Corporation derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, 
or  it  transfers  the  rights  to  receive  the  contractual  cash  flows  on  the  financial  asset  in  a  transaction  in  which 
substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  financial  asset  are  transferred.  Any  interest  in 
transferred financial assets that is created or retained is recognized as a separate asset or liability. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, 
and only when, there is a legal right to offset the amounts and the Corporation intends either to settle on a net 
basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The  Corporation  uses  the  following  non-derivative  financial  asset  classifications:  financial  assets  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss and loans and receivables. 

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. These financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  
Financial assets classified as loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest 
method, less any impairment losses.  

(ii)  Non-derivative financial liabilities 

The Corporation initially recognizes debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are 
originated.  All  other  financial  liabilities  (including  liabilities  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss)  are 
recognized initially on the trade date at which it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The  Corporation  derecognizes  a  financial  liability  when  its  contractual  obligations  are  discharged,  cancelled  or 
expire. 

Page | 41  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(b)  Financial instruments (continued) 

(ii)  Non-derivative financial liabilities (continued) 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, 
and only when, there is a legal right to offset the amounts and the Corporation intends either to settle on a net 
basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.  Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand 
and form an integral part of the Corporation’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash 
equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.  

The Corporation has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: loans and borrowings, and trade and other 
payables. 

Such  financial  liabilities  are  recognized  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs. 
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition  these  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method. 

(iii)  Share capital 

Common shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and 
share options are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

(c)  Property, plant and equipment 

(i)  Recognition and measurement 

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.  

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed 
assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets 
to a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the 
site on which they are located, and borrowing costs on qualifying assets. 

Costs  related  to  assets  under  construction  are  capitalized  when  incurred.  Assets  under  construction  are  not 
depreciated until they are completed and available for use in the manner intended by management. When this 
occurs, the asset is transferred to property, plant and equipment by the nature of the asset. 

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposal  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  by  comparing  the 
proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment, and are recognized net within 
operating expenses in profit or loss. 

(ii)  Subsequent costs 

The cost of replacing a major component of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in the carrying 
amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the 
Corporation,  and  its  cost  can  be  measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replaced  major  component  is 
derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognized in profit or 
loss as incurred. 

Page | 42  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(c)  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

(iii)  Depreciation 

Depreciation  is  calculated  using  the  depreciable  amount,  which  is  the  cost  of  an  asset,  less  its  residual  value. 
Depreciation is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of 
an item of property, plant and equipment, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of 
the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease 
term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Corporation will obtain ownership by the end of 
the lease term.  

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Assets 

Method 

Residual Value 

Useful Life 

Camp facilities 
Camp setup & installation 
Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation 

Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 

20% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15 years 
2 to 5 years 
20 years 
4 to 8 years 
6 years 
2 to 10 years 
2 to 17 years 

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted if 
appropriate.  Land and assets under construction are not depreciated. 

(d) 

Intangible assets 

(i)  Goodwill 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. Goodwill is measured at cost less 
accumulated  impairment  losses.    In  respect  of  equity  accounted  investees,  the  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  is 
included in the carrying amount of the investment.  Goodwill is not amortized but is tested at least annually for 
impairment.  

(ii)  Assets acquired on business combinations  

Non-operating intangible assets are intangible assets that are acquired as a result of a business combination, which 
arise from contractual or other legal rights and are not transferable or separable. On initial recognition they are 
measured at fair value. Amortization is charged on a straight line basis to the statement of comprehensive income 
over their expected useful lives which are: 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Estimated useful lives 

7 years 
5 years 

Amortization methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if 
appropriate.    Other  intangible  assets  that  are  acquired  by  the  Corporation,  which  have  finite  useful  lives,  are 
measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. 

(e) 

Inventories 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.  The cost of inventories is based on a weighted 
average  or  standard  cost  principle  and  includes  expenditures  incurred  in  acquiring  the  inventories,  production  or 
conversion costs, and other costs in bringing them to their existing location and condition.  In the case of manufactured 
inventories  and  work-in-progress,  cost  includes  an  appropriate  share  of  production  overheads  based  on  normal 
operating capacity. 

Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the  estimated  costs  of 
completion and selling expenses. 

Page | 43  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(f) 

Impairment 

(i)  Financial assets 

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates 
that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative 
effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably. 

Objective  evidence  that  financial  assets  (including  equity  securities)  are  impaired  can  include  default  or 
delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to the Corporation on terms that the Corporation would 
not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, or the disappearance of an active 
market for a security. In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its 
fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment. 

The Corporation considers evidence of impairment for loans and receivables at both a specific asset and collective 
level.  All  individually  significant  loans  and  receivables  are  assessed  for  specific  impairment.  All  individually 
significant  loans  and  receivables  found  not  to  be  specifically  impaired  are  then  collectively  assessed  for  any 
impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified. Loans and receivables that are not individually significant 
are collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together receivables with similar risk characteristics. 

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  a  financial  asset  measured  at  amortized  cost  is  calculated  as  the  difference 
between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s 
original effective interest rate. Losses are recognized in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against 
receivables. Interest on the impaired asset continues to be recognized through the unwinding of the discount. 
When a subsequent event causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is 
reversed through profit or loss. 

(ii)  Non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Corporation’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets are 
reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication 
exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite 
useful lives or assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated each year at the same 
time. 

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the 
purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest 
group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows 
of  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (the  “cash-generating  unit”  or  “CGU”).  The  corporation  has  identified  two 
CGU’s: Camps and Catering and Matting. For the purposes of goodwill impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a 
business combination is allocated to the group of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
combination. This allocation is subject to an operating segment ceiling test and reflects the lowest level at which 
that goodwill is monitored for internal reporting purposes.  

The Corporation’s corporate assets do not generate separate cash inflows. If there is an indication that a corporate 
asset may be impaired, then the recoverable amount is determined for the group of CGUs to which the corporate 
asset belongs. 

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable 
amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized in respect of CGUs are 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying 
amounts of the other assets in the unit (group of units), on a pro rata basis. 

Page | 44  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(f) 

Impairment (continued) 

(ii)    Non-financial assets (continued) 

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognized 
in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer 
exists.  An  impairment  loss  is  reversed  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to  determine  the 
recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not 
exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation  or  amortization,  if  no 
impairment loss had been recognized. 

Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate is not recognized separately, 
and therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the investment in an associate 
is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective evidence that the investment in an associate 
may be impaired. 

(g)  Employee benefits 

(i)  Defined contribution plan 

The Corporation’s defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Corporation pays 
fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts.  
Obligations  for  contributions  to  defined  contribution  plans  are  recognized  as  an  employee  benefit  expense  in 
profit or loss when they are due. 

(ii)  Short-term benefits 

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related 
service is provided. 

A  liability  is  recognized  for  the  amount  expected  to  be  paid  under  the  short-term  cash  bonus  plans  if  the 
Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided 
by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.  

(iii)  Share based compensation transactions 

The grant date fair value of share based compensation awards granted to employees is recognized as an expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to 
the awards (vesting period). The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for 
which  the  related  service  and  non-market  vesting  conditions  are  expected  to  be  met,  such  that  the  amount 
ultimately recognized as an expense is based on the number of awards that do meet the related service and non-
market performance conditions at the vesting date.  

(h)  Provisions 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation 
that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax risk-free rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of 
the  discount  is  recognized  as  finance  cost.  As  at  December  31,  2015  and  2014  the  Corporation  has  recognized  a 
provision for Asset Retirement Obligation.  

Page | 45  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(i)  Revenue 

(i)  Goods sold 

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  Revenue 
is recognized when the significant risks and rewards have transferred to the customer, collectability is reasonably 
assured, the associated costs can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the 
goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. 

Transfers of risks and rewards vary depending on the individual terms of the contract of sale.  For the sale of camps 
and  mats,  transfer  usually  occurs  when  the  product  is  delivered  to  the  customer’s  site;  however,  in  instances 
where the customer has provided a certificate of insurance for undelivered assets, the Corporation will recognize 
revenue prior to delivery. 

(ii)  Services 

The Corporation’s services are generally provided based upon purchase orders or contracts with its customers 
that include fixed or determinable prices based upon monthly, daily, or hourly rates.  Revenue is recognized when 
services are rendered and only when collectability is reasonably assured. 

(iii)  Rental income 

Rental income is recognized in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the arrangement, or on a daily 
or monthly rate. 

(iv)  Construction contracts 

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed to in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims, 
and incentive payments, to the extent that it is probable that they will result in revenue and can be measured 
reliably.  As  soon  as  the  outcome  of  a  construction  contract  can  be  estimated  reliably,  contract  revenue  is 
recognized  in  profit  or  loss  in  proportion  to  the  stage  of  completion  of  the  contract.  Contract  expenses  are 
recognized as incurred unless they create an asset related to future contract activity. 

The  stage  of  completion  is  assessed  by  the  proportion  of  contract  costs  incurred  for  work  performed  to  date 
compared  to  the  estimated  total  contract  costs.  When  the  outcome  of  a  construction  contract  cannot  be 
estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognized only to the extent of contract costs incurred that are likely to 
be recoverable. An expected loss on a contract is recognized immediately in profit or loss. 

(j) 

Lease payments 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 
operating leases.  Leases in terms of which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the 
Corporation are classified as finance leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives  received 
from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the 
period of the lease. 

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction 
of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a 
constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease: 

At inception of an arrangement, the Corporation determines whether such an arrangement is, or contains, a lease. 
A specific asset is the subject of a lease if fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of that specified 
asset. An arrangement conveys the right to use the asset if the arrangement conveys to the Corporation the right 
to control the use of the underlying asset. 

At  inception  or  upon  reassessment  of  the  arrangement,  the  Corporation  separates  payments  and  other 
consideration required by such an arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements on the basis 
of their relative fair values. If the Corporation concludes for a finance lease that it is impracticable to separate the 
payments reliably, an asset and a liability are recognized at an amount equal to the fair value of the underlying 
asset. Subsequently, the liability is reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance charge on the liability 
is recognized using the Corporation’s incremental borrowing rate. 

Page | 46  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(k)  Finance income and costs 

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or 
loss, using the effective interest method.  

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, changes in the fair 
value  of  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  and  impairment  losses  recognized  on  financial  assets. 
Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of a qualifying asset 
are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method. 

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis. 

(l) 

Income tax  

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss 
except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  a  business  combination,  or  items  recognized  directly  in  equity  or  other 
comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted 
or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the 
following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets  or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business 
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in 
subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of 
goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they 
reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate 
to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend 
to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously. 

A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent 
that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets 
are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax 
benefit will be realized. 

(m)  Earnings per share 

The  Corporation  presents  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  data  for  its  common  shares.    Basic  EPS  is 
calculated by dividing the total profit or loss attributable to common shareholders of the Corporation by the weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted EPS is calculated by the weighted average 
number of common shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares, which is comprised of 
share options granted to employees. 

(n)  Segment reporting 

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Corporation that is engaged either in providing related products or 
services (business segment) which is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other segments.  The 
business segments are determined based on the Corporation’s management and internal reporting structure. 

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment, as well as those that can be 
allocated  on  a  reasonable  basis.    Unallocated  items  comprise  mainly  investments  and  related  revenue,  loans  and 
borrowings  and  related  expenses,  corporate  assets  (primarily  the  Corporation’s  headquarters)  and  head  office 
expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities. 

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets other than goodwill.  

Page | 47  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(o)  Foreign currency translation  

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian Dollars (“CAD”). 

Foreign currency transactions entered into are translated into the functional currency of the operations at the exchange 
rate  on  the  dates  of  the  transactions.    Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  re-
translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate on the period end date.  Foreign currency translation 
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and the re-translation at period end are recognized in 
the statement of comprehensive income within total profit.  Non-monetary items that originated in a foreign currency 
are translated at the exchange rate from the original transaction date.   

The  US  entity  has  a  US  Dollar  (“USD”)  functional  currency  and  therefore  are  translated  to  be  included  in  the 
consolidated financial statements in CAD as follows: income and expenses are translated into CAD using the exchange 
rates on the dates of the transactions and the assets and liabilities on the statement of financial position is translated 
into CAD at the period end exchange rate.  The effect of translation is recognized in other comprehensive income and 
included as translation of foreign operations in accumulated other comprehensive income within equity. 

Foreign currency gains and losses arising from monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation, for 
which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur, form a part of the exchange differences in the net investment 
in the foreign operations and are recognized initially in other comprehensive income.  Upon disposal or partial disposal 
of an entity with a functional currency other than CAD, any accumulated exchange differences will be reclassified to 
the statement of comprehensive income within total profit. 

(p)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

The new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations not yet effective for the year ended December 31, 
2015,  and  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these  consolidated  financial  statements  are  disclosed  below.  The 
Corporation intends to adopt these standards, if applicable, when they become effective on or after January 1, 2016. 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - IFRS 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification and measurement of financial 
assets. The new standard defines two instead of four measurement categories for financial assets, with classification 
to be based partly on the Corporation’s business model and partly on the characteristics of the contractual cash flows 
from the respective financial asset. The Corporation intends to adopt IFRS 9 in its financial statements for the annual 
period beginning on January 1, 2018. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined. 

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers - IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers contains a single 
model that applies to contracts with customers and two approaches to recognizing revenue: at a point in time or over 
time. The model features a contract-based five-step analysis of transactions to determine whether, how much and 
when revenue is recognized.  New estimates and judgmental thresholds have been introduced, which may affect the 
amount and/or timing of revenue recognized. The Corporation intends to adopt IFRS 15 in its financial statements for 
the annual period beginning on January 1, 2018. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been 
determined. 

IFRS  16  Leases  -  IFRS  16  Leases  eliminates  the  current  operating/finance  lease  dual  accounting  model  for  lessees. 
Instead,  there  is  a  single,  on-balance  sheet  accounting  model,  similar  to  current  finance  lease  accounting.  The 
Corporation intends to adopt IFRS 16 in its financial statements for the annual period beginning on January 1, 2019. 
The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined. 

Page | 48  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

4.  Determination of fair values 

A number of the Corporation’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial 
and  non-financial  assets  and  liabilities.  Fair  values  have  been  determined  for  measurement  and/or  disclosure  purposes 
based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair 
values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

(a)  Property, plant and equipment 

The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognized as a result of a business combination is based on market 
values. The market value of property is the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged on the date of 
valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller, in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein 
the parties had each acted knowledgeably and willingly. The fair value of items of plant, equipment, fixtures and fittings 
is  based  on  the  market  and  cost  approaches  using  quoted  market  prices  for  similar  items  when  available  and 
replacement cost when appropriate. 

(b) 

  Intangible assets 

The fair value of customer relationships acquired in a business combination is determined using the multi-period excess 
earnings method, whereby the subject asset is valued after deducting a fair return on all other assets that are part of 
creating the related cash flows. 

The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted cash flows expected to be derived from the use or 
eventual sale of the assets. 

(c)  Other financial assets and liabilities 

The fair value of other financial assets and liabilities is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted 
at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. 

(d)  Share-based compensation transactions 

The fair value of the employee share options is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Measurement 
inputs include the share price on measurement date, the exercise price of the instrument, the expected volatility (based 
on  weighted  average  historic  volatility  adjusted  for  changes  expected  due  to  publicly  available  information),  the 
weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and general option holder behavior), 
the  expected  dividends,  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  (based  on  government  bonds).  Service  and  non-market 
performance conditions are not taken into account in determining fair value. 

5.  Revenue 

(000’s) 

Rental and Catering revenue 
Construction contract revenue 
Rendering of services 
Sales of goods 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2014 

2015 

  $ 

278,904 
63,299 
21,251 
6,435 

  $ 

308,368 
118,666 
28,420 
20,606 

  $ 

369,889 

  $ 

476,060 

Construction  contract  revenue  has  been  determined  based  on  the  percentage  of  completion  method.    The  amount  of 
construction contract revenue results from the manufacture of camps and other modular facilities in the Camp & Catering 
segment.  These units are based on specifically negotiated contracts with customers.  

For  construction  contracts  in  progress,  the  aggregate  amount  of  contract  costs  incurred  and  recognized  profits,  less 
recognized losses, as at December 31, 2015 were $7,719,000 (2014 - $48,599,000). 

At December 31, 2015, advances received from customers under open construction contracts amounted to $734,000 (2014 
- $1,509,000).  Advances for which the related work has not been completed are presented as deferred revenue. 

Page | 49  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

6.  Direct Operating Expenses 

(000’s) 

Labour 
Job supplies 
Rental equipment 
Repairs & maintenance 
Trucking costs 
Other operating expenses 

Direct costs 

Depreciation 
Impairment loss 
Share based compensation 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Twelve months ended December 31, 

  $ 

2015 

157,335 
61,469 
13,628 
10,040 
8,430 
33,376 

  $ 

2014 

181,765 
92,553 
17,365 
12,465 
11,344 
44,812 

  $ 

284,278 

  $ 

360,304 

53,964 
1,664 
971 
337 

53,927 
- 
1,222 
(3,666) 

  $ 

341,214 

  $ 

411,787 

The amount of inventories recognized as an expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 is $17,103,000 
(2014 - $62,148,000). 

7.  Selling & Administrative Expenses 

(000’s) 

Salaries 
Other selling & administrative expenses 

Selling & administrative expenses 

Amortization of intangible assets 
Share based compensation 

8.  Personnel expenses 

(000’s) 

Wages, salaries & benefits 
Contributions to defined contribution plans 
Share based compensation 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2014 

2015 

  $ 

13,076 
10,075 

23,151 

- 
746 

  $ 

13,546 
9,344 

22,890 

2,968 
913 

  $ 

23,897 

  $ 

26,771 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2014 

2015 

  $ 

166,067 
4,345 
1,717 

  $ 

191,413 
3,898 
2,135 

  $ 

172,129 

  $ 

197,446 

The Corporation has two types of defined contribution plans: a registered defined contribution plan covering a number of 
its employees and a collectively bargained plan covering union employees.  Under the registered defined contribution plan, 
the  Corporation  matches  individual  contributions  up  to  a  maximum  of  5%  of  the  employee’s  annual  salary.    Under  the 
collectively bargained plan, the Corporation contributes a set amount per hour worked.  The total amount expensed under 
both defined contribution plans for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $4,345,000 (2014 - $3,898,000). 

9.  Finance Costs 

(000’s) 

Interest expense 
Accretion of discount on notes payable 
Accretion of provisions 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2014 

2015 

  $ 

  $ 

3,280 
- 
211 

3,491 

  $ 

  $ 

4,149 
168 
234 

4,551 

Page | 50  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

10.  Income Taxes 

The provision for income taxes differs from that which would be expected by applying statutory rates.  A reconciliation of 
the difference is as follows: 

(000’s) 

Earnings before income taxes 
Combined federal and provincial income tax rate 

Expected income  tax provision 

Future rate differential 
Non-deductible share based compensation 
Revisions to prior year tax estimates 
Share issuance costs 
Impairment of goodwill 
Differences in jurisdictional tax rates  
Non-taxable portion of capital gain 
Other 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2014 

2015 

  $ 

  $ 

1,634 
26% 

425 

2,165 
446 
(506) 
(224) 
433 
(87) 
(98) 
(88) 

2,466 

  $ 

32,951 
25% 

8,238 

- 
534 
702 
- 
- 
5 
(296) 
122 

  $ 

9,305 

For the year ended December 31, 2015 income tax expense was $2,466,000, an effective tax rate of 150.9%, for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 income tax expense was $9,305,000, an effective tax rate of 28.2%. The increased tax rate is 
mainly due to the Alberta provincial income tax rate increasing from 10% to 12% which became substantively enacted in 
June 2015. As a result, the Corporation revalued its deferred income tax balances, resulting in a deferred income tax expense 
adjustment of $2,165,000. 

11.  Trade and other receivables 

(000’s) 

Trade receivables 
Accrued receivables 
Construction receivables 
Loans and other receivables 
Receivables due from related parties 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

Trade and other receivables 

December 31, 

  $ 

2015 

33,325 
8,332 
9,270 
159 
32 

51,118 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

57,652 
20,634 
36,863 
1,183 
475 

116,807 

(2,240) 

(733) 

  $ 

48,878 

  $ 

116,074 

Construction receivables represent progress billings to customers under open construction contracts, holdback amounts 
billed on construction contracts which are not due until the contract work is substantially completed, amounts recognized 
as  revenue  under  open  construction  contracts  not  billed  to  customers  and  highly  probable  claims.    The  Corporation 
estimates that the carrying value of financial assets within trade and other receivables approximate their fair value. 

12.  Inventories 

(000’s) 

Raw materials 
Finished goods 

December 31, 

  $ 

2015 

4,467 
6,849 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

9,990 
4,666 

  $ 

11,316 

  $ 

14,656 

Page | 51  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Additions 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2015 

  $ 

  $ 

454,094 
46,552 
46,022 
14,138 
6,566 
5,316 
4,477 

  $ 

28,808 
8,584 
1,588 
9,648 
1,810 
4,530 
4,005 

  $ 

(12,617) 
(31) 
(2,926) 
(5,192) 
(313) 
(520) 
- 

  $ 

577,165 

  $ 

58,973 

  $ 

(21,599) 

  $ 

22 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

22 

  $ 

470,307 
55,105 
44,684 
18,594 
8,063 
9,326 
8,482 

  $ 

614,561 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2015 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

130,868 
8,137 
22,450 
9,174 
3,647 
1,759 
- 

  $ 

36,977 
1,840 
5,493 
6,728 
1,549 
1,377 
- 

(8,097) 
(16) 
(2,679) 
(2,767) 
(306) 
(310) 
- 

  $ 

176,035 

  $ 

53,964 

  $ 

(14,175) 

  $ 

Carrying Amounts 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

323,226 
38,415 
23,572 
4,964 
2,919 
3,557 
4,477 

10 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

10 

  $ 

159,758 
9,961 
25,264 
13,135 
4,890 
2,826 
- 

  $ 

215,834 

Balance 
December 31, 
2015 

  $ 

310,549 
45,144 
19,420 
5,459 
3,173 
6,500 
8,482 

  $ 

401,130 

  $ 

398,727 

Page | 52  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

380,718 
12,811 
31,066 
37,833 
10,125 
6,849 
5,316 
12,690 

  $ 

Additions 

Disposals 

  $ 

82,628 
- 
19,028 
11,734 
8,401 
1,003 
- 
(8,213) 

(9,334) 
(12,811) 
(3,542) 
(3,545) 
(4,388) 
(1,286) 
- 
- 

  $ 

497,408 

  $ 

114,581 

  $ 

(34,906) 

  $ 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

82 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

82 

  $ 

454,094 
- 
46,552 
46,022 
14,138 
6,566 
5,316 
4,477 

  $ 

577,165 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

  Impairment 
loss 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

96,672 
12,070 
8,538 
20,359 
6,593 
3,557 
367 
- 

  $ 

39,067 
60 
1,616 
5,371 
5,056 
1,365 
1,392 
- 

(4,883) 
(12,130) 
(2,017) 
(3,280) 
(2,475) 
(1,275) 
- 
- 

  $ 

148,156 

  $ 

53,927 

  $ 

(26,060) 

  $ 

Carrying Amounts 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

284,046 
741 
22,528 
17,474 
3,532 
3,292 
4,949 
12,690 

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Corporation disposed of its remaining marine equipment for a net gain on 
disposal of $2,569,000. 

  $ 

349,252 

  $ 

401,130 

Page | 53  

12 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

12 

  $ 

130,868 
- 
8,137 
22,450 
9,174 
3,647 
1,759 
- 

  $ 

176,035 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

323,226 
- 
38,415 
23,572 
4,964 
2,919 
3,557 
4,477 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) 

(a)  Assets under construction 

At December 31, 2015, included in capital assets under construction is fleet equipment under construction for both 
maintenance  and  expansion  purposes.  At  December  31,  2014,  the  Corporation  had  an  office  facility  and  fleet 
equipment under construction for both maintenance and expansion purposes. The Corporation has not capitalized any 
borrowing  costs  for  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2015  (2014  -  $nil),  due  to  the  short  term  nature  of 
construction. 

(b)  Capital commitments 

At December 31, 2015 the Corporation had no outstanding commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment 
(2014 - $nil).  

(c) 

Impairment loss 

Property, Plant and Equipment assets are required to be tested for impairment when indicators are identified. The 
Corporation considers both qualitative and quantitative factors when determining whether an asset or CGU may be 
impaired. The Corporation noted the following indications of impairment for both Camp and Catering and Matting 
CGU’s. 

 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015  the  market  environment  in  which  both  CGU’s  operate  has  seen 
significant  changes  which  are  forecasted  to  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  CGU’s  operation.  As  a  result, 
management expects a decline in earnings in the subsequent year.   

(d) 

Impairment testing for cash-generating units  

For the  purpose of impairment testing, the Corporation’s assets  are grouped and reviewed at the CGU level which 
represent the lowest level at which cash flows are generated.  

The recoverable amounts of the CGU’s were determined based on a value in use calculation which was determined by 
discounting future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the unit on a five year forecast which incorporates 
the Corporation’s 2016 forecast approved by the Board of Directors. The calculation of the value in use was based on 
the following key assumptions: 

 

 

 

 
 

The approved 2016 forecast uses current contracts and market conditions to project revenue. Costs are calculated 
using historical gross margins and additional known or pending factors. 
The projections were based on a five year forecasted cash flow and extrapolated over the remaining useful life of 
the primary assets of 15 years and discounted at a pre-tax rate of 15.0% (2014 – 12.1%).  The discount rate was 
estimated based on past experience, and industry average unlevered beta which was based on a debt leveraging 
of 12.0% at a market interest rate of 6%. 
Based on management’s best estimates at December 31, 2015, a trailing five year average utilization, revenue per 
rentable day and profit margins, plus a 2% price inflation per year, were used to project cash flows from 2017 to 
2020. 
The cash flows beyond 2020 have been extrapolated using a 2% per annum growth rate. 
The forecasted cash flows are based on management’s best estimates of future pricing, asset utilization, rates for 
available equipment and costs to maintain that equipment. 

The results of the tests indicated a recoverable amount of $357,500,000 that resulted in an impairment of $1,664,000 
on the Camps & Catering CGU as at December 31, 2015 (2014 - $nil), which represented the total amount of goodwill 
related  to  the  Camps  &  Catering  CGU.  The  results  of  the  tests  indicated  no  impairment  on  the  Matting  CGU  as  at 
December 31, 2015 (2014 - $nil). 

The most sensitive inputs to the value in use model used for all CGUs are the discount rate and the growth rate. All else 
being equal, a 1.0% increase in the discount rate would have resulted in the carrying amount exceeding the recoverable 
amount for the Camps & Catering and Matting CGUs by $30.8 million and $2.2 million, respectively. All else being equal, 
a 1.0% decrease in the discount rate would have resulted in the recoverable amount exceeding the carrying amount 
for the Camps & Catering and Matting CGUs by $32.5 million and $2.9 million, respectively. All else being equal, a 0.5% 
decrease in the growth rates would have resulted in the carrying amount exceeding the recoverable amount for the 
Camps & Catering and Matting CGUs by $3.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively. All else being equal, a 0.5% increase 
in the growth rates would have resulted in the recoverable amount exceeding the carrying amount for the Camps & 
Catering and Matting CGUs by $3.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively. 

Page | 54  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill 

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, have finite useful lives. The amortization charges for intangible assets are included 
on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Goodwill has an infinite life and is not amortized. 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Goodwill 

Amortization 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Goodwill 

Carrying Amount 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Goodwill 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Goodwill 

Amortization 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Goodwill 

Carrying Amount 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Goodwill 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Additions 

Impairment 
loss 

Balance 
December 31, 
2015 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
1,664 

  $ 

1,664 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
(1,664) 

  $ 

(1,664) 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Amortization 

Impairment 
loss 

Balance 
December 31, 
2015 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
1,664 

1,664 

Balance 
December 31, 
2015 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Additions 

  $ 

  $ 

22,679 
1,664 

  $ 

24,343 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

(22,679) 
- 

  $ 

(22,679) 

  $ 

- 
1,664 

1,664 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Amortization 

Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

19,711 
- 

  $ 

2,968 
- 

  $ 

(22,679) 
- 

  $ 

19,711 

  $ 

2,968 

  $ 

(22,679) 

  $ 

- 
- 

- 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

2,968 
1,664 

4,632 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
1,664 

1,664 

Page | 55  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill (continued) 

(a) 

Impairment loss 

Intangible  assets  with  an  indefinite  useful  life  are  required  to  be  tested  annually  for  impairment.  The  Corporation 
considers both qualitative and quantitative factors when determining whether an asset or CGU may be impaired.  

(b) 

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill 

For the purpose of impairment testing, good will is allocated to the Corporation’s CGU which represent the lowest level 
at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes and which are not higher than the Corporation’s 
operating segments.  

The recoverable amounts of the CGU’s were determined based on a value in use calculation which was determined by 
discounting future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the unit on a five year forecast which incorporates 
the Corporation’s 2016 forecast approved by the Board of Directors. The calculation of the value in use was based on 
the same key assumptions disclosed in Note 13(d). 

The test resulted in an impairment to goodwill of $1,664,000 on the Camps & Catering CGU as at December 31, 2015 
(2014 - $nil). 

15.  Other Assets 

The Corporation’s other assets consists of a 25 year prepaid lease for a building and land to accommodate a portion of the 
Corporation’s  manufacturing  operations  in  Kamloops,  British  Columbia.    The  amount  expensed  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2015 related to the prepaid lease was $127,000 (2014 - $128,000) with 19 years remaining.  Also included in 
other assets at December 31, 2015 is a $674,000 (2014 - $327,000) equity accounted investment in Arctic Oil & Gas Services 
Inc. (“AOGS”) a joint venture that is 50% owned by the Corporation. 

Page | 56  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

16.  Loans and Borrowings 

(000’s) 

Committed credit facility 
Notes payable 
Vehicle and equipment financing 

Less current portion 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

57,527 
- 
- 

  $ 

57,527 

  $ 

146,370 
4,824 
2,844 

154,038 

- 

(7,668) 

  $ 

57,527 

  $ 

146,370 

The carrying value of Horizon’s debt approximates its fair value, as the majority of the debt bears interest at variable rates.  

The  Corporation’s  committed  credit  facility  (“credit  facility”)  has  an  available  limit  of  $200,000,000  and  is  secured  by  a 
$400,000,000 first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries.  
The interest rate is calculated on a grid pricing structure based on the Corporation’s debt to EBITDAS ratio.  Debt to EBITDAS 
is calculated as at the quarter end for the most recently completed calendar quarter and for the 12 months ended on such 
date.  Amounts drawn on the credit facility incur interest at bank prime rate plus 0.50% to 1.75% or the Bankers’ Acceptance 
rate plus 1.50% to 2.75%. The credit facility has a standby fee ranging from 0.34% to 0.62%. Amounts borrowed under the 
facility become due on March 31, 2018, the maturity date of the facility. The credit facility is subject to the following financial 
covenants: 

Maximum Consolidated Senior debt (1) to Consolidated EBITDAS ratio (3)(4)  
Maximum Consolidated Total debt (2) to Consolidated EBITDAS ratio (3)(5)  
Minimum Consolidated Interest coverage ratio(6)  

Debt Covenants 

3.00:1.00 or less 
4.25:1.00 or less 
3.00:1.00 or more 

(1)  Senior debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings less vehicle and equipment financing. 
(2)  Total debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings. 
(3)  EBITDAS (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a recognized 
measure under IFRS.  Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to 
generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief 
Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by other 
entities. 

(4)  Senior debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of senior debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 
(5)  Total debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of total debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 
(6) 

Interest coverage is calculated as the ratio of trailing 12 months EBITDAS to 12 months trailing interest expense on loans and borrowings. 

As at December 31, 2015, the Corporation was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants related to the 
credit facility. 
Notes Payable 
Horizon incurred $10,850,000 of notes payable  during 2009 as part of the purchase price for drill camp equipment and 
generators.  The notes payable are non-interest bearing and are repayable over a term of up to 6 years.  Actual payments 
on the note are dependent on utilization levels of specific equipment with minimum repayments of at least $1,000,000 per 
year. The fair value of these notes was initially measured at $8,771,000 using a discount rate of 9% which was consistent 
with market rates for debt with similar characteristics at the time. As at December 31, 2015, these notes have a remaining 
balance of $nil (2014 - $4,824,000).  

Principal Repayments for Loans and Borrowings 

(000’s) 

2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 and beyond 

$ 

Amount 

- 
- 
57,527 
- 
- 

$ 

  57,527 

Page | 57  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

17.  Asset retirement obligations and commitments 

(a)  Provisions include constructive site restoration obligations for camp projects to restore lands to previous condition 

when camp facilities are dismantled and removed at the end of their useful lives. 

(000’s) 

Balance, beginning of year 
Additions 
Discount rate change 
Accretion of provisions 
Revisions/settled 

Balance, end of year 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

5,890 
1,305 
725 
211 
1,917 

$ 

10,048 

$ 

5,656 
- 
- 
234 
- 

5,890 

The estimated present value of rehabilitating the sites at the end of their useful lives has been estimated using existing 
technology, at current prices, and discounted using a risk free rate. The future value amount at December 31, 2015 
was $11,122,000 (2014 - $7,561,000) and determined using risk free interest rates of 0.48% to 2% (2014 - 4%) and an 
inflation rate of 1% (2014 - 1%). The timing of these payments is dependent on various factors, such as the estimated 
lives of the equipment and industry activity in the region, but is anticipated to occur between 2016 and 2028. 

(000’s) 

Current 
Non-current 

Balance, end of year 

(b)  The Corporation has outstanding bank letters of credit as follows: 

Maturity date 

June 9, 2016 
August 25, 2016 
September 22, 2016 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

985 
9,063 

10,048 

$ 

$ 

- 
5,890 

5,890 

Amount (000’s) 

$ 

74 
75 
84 

(c)  The Corporation rents premises and equipment under multiple operating lease contracts with varying expiration dates.  

The minimum lease payments under these leases over the next five years and beyond are as follows: 

(000’s) 

2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 and beyond 

$ 

Amount 

3,025 
2,618 
1,533 
1,147 
2,362 

$ 

10,685 

Page | 58  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

18.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities 

(a)  Unrecognized deferred tax assets and liabilities have not been recognized in respect of the following items: 

(000’s) 

Deductible temporary differences 
Tax losses 

Balance, end of year 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

19 
419 

438 

$ 

$ 

36 
392 

428 

Tax losses not recognized expire in 2028 and beyond. The deductible temporary differences do not expire under current 
tax legislation. Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of these items because it is not probable that 
future taxable profit will be available against which the subsidiary of the Corporation can utilize the benefits. 

(b)  The  Corporation  has  net  operating  losses  for  Canadian  tax  purposes  of  $37,000  available  to  reduce  future  taxable 
income  in  Canada,  and  net  operating  losses  for  United  States  tax  purposes  of  $757,000  available  to  reduce  future 
taxable income in the United States, which will expire as follows: 

(000’s) 

2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 and beyond 

Amount 

- 
- 
- 
- 
794 

794 

$ 

$ 

The components of net deferred tax asset (liability) recognized are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 
Share issue costs 

Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 

$ 

Assets 

2015 

- 
2,552 
2,337 
- 
302 
283 
48 
2,691 
148 
925 

$ 

2014 

- 
2,563 
2,346 
- 
414 
558 
50 
1,435 
1,073 
- 

Liabilities 

2015 

2014 

Net 

2015 

$  (45,701) 
- 
(151) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(261) 
- 

$  (37,221) 
- 
(151) 
(3,501) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(291) 
- 

  $  (45,701) 
2,552 
2,186 
- 
  302 
283 
48 
2,691 
(113) 
925 

2014 

  $  (37,221) 
2,563 
2,195 
(3,501) 
  414 
558 
50 
1,435 
782 
- 

283 
(37,110) 

414 
(33,139) 

  $  (36,827) 

  $  (32,725) 

Page | 59  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

18.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) 

Movements in temporary differences during the year ended December 31, 2015 are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 
Foreign exchange adjustments 
Share issue costs 

December 31, 
2014 

Recognized in 
profit and loss 

Recognized in 
equity 

 December 31, 
2015 

$ 

$ 

(37,221) 
2,563 
2,195 
(3,501) 
414 
558 
50 
1,435 
782 
- 
- 

$ 

(8,480) 
(11) 
(9) 
3,501 
(112) 
(275) 
(2) 
1,256 
(895) 
(12) 
- 

$ 

(32,725) 

$ 

(5,039) 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
925 

925 

$ 

(45,701) 
2,552 
2,186 
- 
  302 
283 
48 
2,691 
(113) 
- 
925 

$ 

(36,827) 

Movements in temporary differences during the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 

19.  Share Capital 

(a)  Authorized 

December 31, 
2013 

Recognized in 
profit and loss 

Recognized in 
equity 

 December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

(32,558) 
1,997 
2,372 
(5,030) 
818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

$ 

(29,805) 

$ 

(4,663) 
566 
(177) 
1,529 
(404) 
(152) 
(72) 
57 
396 

(2,920) 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

$ 

(37,221) 
2,563 
2,195 
(3,501) 
  414 
558 
50 
1,435 
782 

$ 

(32,725) 

Unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par value. 
Unlimited number of preferred shares issuable in series. 

(b) 

Issued 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

Share options exercised 

Balance at December 31, 2014 

Share options exercised 
Bought-deal equity financing 
Share issue costs, net of tax of $1.1M 

Balance at December 31, 2015 

Number 

Amount (000’s) 

  110,084,884 

$ 

183,851 

416,767 

1,741 

  110,501,651 

$ 

185,592 

600,000 
21,505,000 
- 

2,799 
80,644 
(3,168) 

  132,606,651 

$ 

265,867 

On July 8, 2015, the Corporation closed a bought deal equity financing agreement with a syndicate of underwriters that 
purchased 21,505,000 common shares of the Corporation for resale to the public, including overallotment, at a price 
of  $3.75  per  common  share  for  gross  proceeds  of  $80,643,750.  In  connection  with  the  offering,  the  Corporation 
incurred  approximately  $4,317,000  in  transaction  costs  which  included  $4,032,000  in  agent  fees.  Total  transaction 
costs, net of tax, were applied against the proceeds in share capital during the year ended December 31, 2015. 

Page | 60  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

19.  Share Capital (continued) 

(c)  Share option plan 

The Corporation has a share option plan for its directors, officers, and key employees whereby options may be granted, 
to a maximum of 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares, subject to terms and conditions.  Share option 
vesting privileges are at the discretion of the Board of Directors and were set at three years. The Corporation uses 
graded vesting for share options over the period in which the option vests.  All share options are equity settled with a 
weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.2 years and all options granted have a maximum term of 5 years. 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Forfeited 
Exercised 

Balance, end of year 

Balance, beginning of year 
Vested 
Forfeited 
Exercised 

Balance, end of year 

Year ended 
December 31, 2015 
Weighted average 
exercise price 

  $ 

  Outstanding 
options 

5,319,987 
3,655,000 
(1,021,833) 
(600,000) 

7,353,154  

  $ 

Year ended 
December 31, 2015 
Weighted average 
exercise price 

  $ 

  Exercisable 
options 

2,043,706 
1,676,047 
(410,298) 
(600,000) 

2,709,455 

  $ 

6.47 
2.37 
5.34 
3.35 

4.84 

5.41 
6.78 
6.21 
3.35 

6.59 

Year ended 
December 31, 2014 
Weighted average 
exercise price 

  $ 

  $ 

5.46 
7.54 
7.14 
3.10 

6.47 

  Outstanding 
options 

3,711,955 
2,383,518 
(358,719) 
(416,767) 

5,319,987 

Year ended 
December 31, 2014 
Weighted average 
exercise price 

  $ 

  $ 

4.06 
6.27 
6.25 
3.10 

5.41 

Exercisable 
options 

1,395,876 
1,087,929 
(23,332) 
(416,767) 

2,043,706 

The exercise prices for options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2015 are as follows: 

Exercise price per share 

$2.30 to $2.34 
$2.35 to $6.20 
$6.21 to $6.27 
$6.28 to $7.29 
$7.30 to $9.01 

Number 

2,936,500 
609,667 
1,702,586 
245,000 
1,859,401 

  $ 

Total options outstanding 
  Weighted 
average 
remaining 
contractual 
life in years 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
per share 

2.30 
3.82 
6.25 
6.76 
7.64 

4.84 

4.2 
3.7 
1.3 
2.3 
3.4 

3.2 

Exercisable options 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
per share 

  $ 

Number 

- 
153,000 
1,702,586 
181,666 
672,203 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year ended 
December 31, 2015 was $3.95/share (2014 - $5.40/share). 

7,353,154 

  $ 

2,709,455 

  $ 

- 
5.46 
6.25 
6.78 
7.66 

6.59 

Page | 61  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

19.  Share Capital (continued) 

(c)  Share option plan (continued) 

The Corporation calculated the fair value of the share options granted using the Black-Scholes pricing model to estimate 
the fair value of the share options issued at the date of grant.  The weighted average fair market value of all options 
granted during the year and the assumptions used in their determination are as follows: 

Weighted average fair value per option 
Weighted average forfeiture rate 
Weighted average grant price 
Weighted average expected life 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Weighted average dividend yield rate 
Weighted average volatility 

December 31, 2015 

December 31, 2014 

$ 0.30 
7.41% 
$ 2.37 
3.0 years 
0.50% 
13.7% 
46.39% 

$ 1.30 
6.75% 
$ 7.54 
3.0 years 
1.18% 
4.0% 
33.94% 

Expected volatility is estimated by considering historic average share price volatility.  For the twelve months ended 
December 31, 2015, share based compensation for share options included in net earnings amounted  to $1,717,000 
(2014 - $2,135,000). 

20.  Earnings Per Share  

The calculation of basic earnings per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 was based on the total (loss) 
profit attributable to common shareholders of ($832,000) (2014 - $23,646,000). 

A summary of the common shares used in calculating earnings per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 
and 2014 is as follows: 

Number of common shares, beginning of period 
Weighted average effect of share options exercised 
Weighted average effect of common shares issued 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic 

Effect of share purchase options(1) 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted  

2015 

  110,501,651 
320,548 
  10,369,534 

  121,191,733 

2014 

  110,084,884 
204,412 
- 

  110,289,296 

- 

387,988 

  121,191,733 

  110,677,284 

(1) 

The Corporation utilizes the treasury stock method for calculating the dilutive effect of share purchase options when the average market price of the Corporation’s common stock 
during the period exceeds the exercise price of the option 

For  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2015,  4,741,944  share  options  (2014  -  4,587,987) were  excluded  from  the 
calculation of weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted as the result would be anti-dilutive. 

21.  Dividends 

On October 28, 2015, the Corporation’s Board of Directors declared the 2015 fourth quarter dividend of $0.04 per common 
voting  share.  For  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2015,  the  Corporation  paid  dividends  totaling  $37,177,000 
(December 31, 2014 - $33,347,000). 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

2015 

2014 

Record Date 

March 31 
June 30 
September 30 
December 31 

Amount per share 

Total dividend 
amount  

Amount per share 

Total dividend 
amount  

$ 

$ 

0.08 
0.08 
0.08 
0.04 

0.28 

$ 

$ 

8,840 
8,888 
10,609 
5,304 

33,641 

$ 

$ 

0.08 
0.08 
0.08 
0.08 

0.32 

$ 

8,817 
8,825 
8,825 
8,840 

$ 

35,307 

On February 24, 2015, the Corporation’s Board of Directors declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2016 at $0.02 per 
share. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2016 to be paid on April 15, 
2016. 

Page | 62  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

22.  Financial Risk Management 

(d)  Overview 

The Corporation is exposed to a number of different financial risks arising from normal course business operations as 
well  as  through  the  Corporation’s  financial  instruments  comprised  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  other 
receivables, trade and other payables, and loans and borrowings.  These risk factors include credit risk, liquidity risk, 
and market risk, including currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.  

The  Corporation’s  risk  management  practices  include  identifying,  analyzing,  and  monitoring  the  risks  faced  by  the 
Corporation.    The  following  presents  information  about  the  Corporation’s  exposure  to  each  of  the  risks  and  the 
Corporation’s objectives, policies, and processes for measuring and managing risk. 

(e)  Credit risk  

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  that  a  customer  will  be  unable  to  pay  amounts  due,  causing  a  financial  loss;  as  a  result,  the 
Corporation’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  the  amount  of  trade  and  other  receivables  and  cash  and  cash 
equivalents.  The Corporation’s practice is to manage credit risk by examining each new customer individually for credit 
worthiness  before  the  Corporation’s  standard  payment  terms  are  offered.    The  Corporation’s  review  may  include 
financial statement review, credit references, or bank references.  Customers that lack credit worthiness transact with 
the Corporation on a prepayment only basis. 

The Corporation constantly monitors individual customer trade receivables, taking into consideration industry, aging 
profile,  maturity,  payment  history,  and  existence  of  previous  financial  difficulties  in  assessing  credit  risk.    A  formal 
review is performed each month for each subsidiary, focusing on amounts which have been outstanding for periods 
which are considered abnormal for each customer.  The Corporation establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts 
for specifically identifiable customer balances which are assessed to have credit risk exposure.   

The following shows the aged balances of trade and other receivables: 

(000’s) 

Neither impaired nor past due 
Outstanding 31-60 days 
Outstanding 61-90 days 
Outstanding more than 90 days 

Total 

Accrued revenue 
Construction receivables 
Other receivables 
Allowance for doubtful accounts 

Total trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

24,283 
6,345 
1,045 
1,684 

33,357 

8,332 
9,270 
159 
(2,240) 

$ 

36,511 
14,994 
4,761 
1,861 

58,127 

20,634 
36,863 
1,183 
(733) 

$ 

48,878 

$ 

116,074 

In the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, the Corporation provided an allowance for $1,524,000 of receivables 
aged  greater  than  90  days  and  collected  $nil  that  had  previously  been  allowed  for.    The  Corporation  also  applied 
$17,000 of allowance for doubtful accounts against the associated receivable balance.   As at February 24, 2016, the 
Corporation has collected $330,000 on amounts outstanding more than 90 days. 

Construction  receivables  represent  progress  billings  to  customers  under  open  construction  contracts,  holdback 
amounts billed on construction contracts which are not due until the contract work is substantially completed, amounts 
recognized  as  revenue  under  open  construction  contracts  not  billed  to  customers  and  highly  probable  claims.    At 
December 31, 2015, included in construction receivables were holdbacks of $850,500 (2014 - $6,800,000). The total of 
construction receivables aged less than 90 days was 53% at December 31, 2015 (2014 – 68%).   

Page | 63  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

22.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(c)  Liquidity risk  

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial 
liabilities. The Corporation believes that it has access to sufficient capital through internally generated cash flows and 
committed credit facilities to meet current spending forecasts. 

To manage liquidity risk, the Corporation forecasts operational results and capital spending on a regular basis.  Actual 
results are compared to these forecasts to monitor the Corporation’s ability to continue to meet spending forecasts. 

As at December 31, 2015, the Corporation has $142,473,000 of available room on its committed credit facility (Note 
16). The following shows the timing of cash outflows relating to trade and other payables and loans and borrowings: 

2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 and beyond 

December 31, 2015 

December 31, 2014 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 

  Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

31,611 
- 
3,136 
- 
5,927 

- 
57,527 
- 
- 
- 

Trade and  
other 
payables(1) 

  Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

  $ 

  $ 

58,069 
- 
- 
- 
5,890 

  $ 

7,668 
146,370 
- 
- 
- 

Total 

65,737 
146,370 
- 
- 
5,890 

Total 

31,611 
57,527 
3,136 
- 
5,927 

  $ 

40,674 

  $ 

57,527 

  $ 

98,201 

  $ 

63,959 

  $  154,038 

  $  217,997 

(1)  Trade and other payables include trade and other payables, income taxes payable, and asset retirement provisions.   
(2) 

Loans and borrowings include non-interest bearing notes payable, vehicle and equipment financing and committed credit facility. Cash flows of Horizon’s note payable have 
been recorded according to estimated utilization of specific equipment. 

(d)  Market risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  or  uncertainty  arising  from  possible  market  price  movements  and  their  impact  on  future 
performance  of  the  Corporation.    The  market  price  movements  that  could  adversely  affect  the  value  of  the 
Corporation’s financial assets, liabilities, and expected future cash flows include foreign currency exchange risk and 
interest rate risk.  As the Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk is limited, the 
Corporation does not currently hedge its financial instruments. 

(iii)  Foreign currency exchange risk 

The  Corporation  has  limited  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  as  sales  and  purchases  are  typically 
denominated in CAD.  The Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk arises from the purchase of 
some  raw  materials,  which  are  denominated  in  USD,  and  a  foreign  operational  entity  with  USD  functional 
currency. 

As  the  foreign  currency  exchange  risks  are  primarily  based  on  the  realized  foreign  exchange,  the  following 
sensitivity analysis is to determine the impact on cash used in operating activities.  The effect of a $0.01 increase 
in  the  USD/CAD  exchange  rate  would  decrease  cash  used  in  operating  activities  for  the  twelve  months  ended 
December 31, 2015 by approximately $83,000 (December 31, 2014 - $136,000). This assumes that the quantity of 
USD raw material purchases and the foreign operations in the year remain unchanged and that the change in the 
USD/CAD exchange rate is effective from the beginning of the year. 

(iv)  Interest rate risk 

The Corporation is exposed to interest rate risk as changes in interest rates may affect interest expense and future 
cash flows.  The primary exposure is related to the Corporation’s revolving credit facility which bears interest on 
a grid pricing structure based on the Corporation’s debt to EBITDAS ratio. Amounts drawn on the credit facility 
incur interest at bank prime plus 0.50% to 1.75% or the Bankers’ Acceptance rate plus 1.50% to 2.75%. If prime 
were to have increased by 1.00%, it is estimated that the Corporation’s net earnings would have decreased by 
approximately $886,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 (December 31, 2014 - $1,254,000).  This 
assumes that the amount and mix of fixed and floating rate debt in the year remains unchanged and that the 
change in interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. 

Page | 64  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

23.  Capital Management 

The Corporation’s main objective is to build a profitable, growth-oriented company.  Therefore, the Corporation’s primary 
capital  management  objective  is  to  maintain  a  conservative  balance  sheet  to  maintain  investor,  creditor,  and  market 
confidence and to sustain future development of the business. 

The  Corporation  monitors  capital  through  two  key  ratios:  total  loans  and  borrowings  to  EBITDAS(1)  and  total  loans  and 
borrowings to total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity.   

Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) is calculated as current loans and borrowings plus long-term loans and borrowings 
divided by trailing 12 months EBITDAS(1).  Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) is monitored from both a historical and 
anticipated EBITDAS(1) perspective. 

Total  loans  and  borrowings  to  total  loans  and  borrowings  plus  shareholders  equity  is  calculated  as  current  loans  and 
borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and  borrowings  divided  by  current  loans  and  borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and 
borrowings plus shareholders’ equity. 

The Corporation’s strategy during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, which was unchanged from 2014, is to 
maintain an appropriate level of loans and borrowings in comparison to EBITDAS(1) and total loans and borrowings plus 
shareholders’ equity.  

(000’s) 

Statement of financial position components of ratios 

Current loans and borrowings(2) 
Loans and borrowings(2) 

Total loans and borrowings 

Shareholders’ equity 

 December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

- 
57,527 

57,527 

333,361 

$ 

7,668 
146,370 

154,038 

286,574 

Total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity 

$ 

390,888 

$ 

440,612 

Statement of comprehensive income components of ratios (trailing 12 months) 

Operating earnings 
Depreciation 
Amortization 
Impairment loss 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Share based compensation 
EBITDAS(1) 

Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) 
Total loans and borrowings to total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity 

$ 

$ 

4,778 
53,964 
- 
1,664 
337 
1,717 

62,460 

0.92 
0.15 

$ 

$ 

37,502 
53,927 
2,968 
- 
(3,666) 
2,135 

92,866 

1.66 
0.35 

(1) 

(2) 

EBITDAS  (Earnings  before  finance  costs,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  gain/loss  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  share  based  compensation)  is  not  a 
recognized measure under IFRS.  Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s 
ability to generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the 
Chief Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS and operating earnings (loss) may differ from other  entities and accordingly,  EBITDAS may not be 
comparable to measures used by other entities. 

The Corporation’s loans and borrowings include the committed credit facility, vehicle and equipment financing and notes payable.  The Corporation’s variable-rate committed 
credit facility approximates its carrying value, as it is at a floating market rate of interest. The Corporation’s notes payables and vehicle and equipment financing are non-interest 
bearing without a fixed term of repayment and have been initially measured at fair value.  

Page | 65  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

24.  Operating segments 

The Corporation operates in Canada and the United States through two business segments: Camps & Catering and Matting.  
The Camps & Catering segment includes camp rental and catering services, as well as the manufacture, sale and repair of 
camps.  Matting includes mat rental, installation and fleet management services, as well as the manufacture and sale of 
mats. Corporate includes the costs of head office administration, interest costs, taxes, other corporate costs and residual 
assets and liabilities. 

Information regarding the results of all segments is included below.  Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length 
basis. 

Twelve months ended 
December 31, 2015 (000’s) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
Depreciation and amortization 
Impairment loss 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Share based compensation 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total assets 
Capital expenditures 

Twelve months ended 
December 31, 2014 (000’s) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
Depreciation and amortization 
Gain on disposal of assets 
Share based compensation 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total assets 
Capital expenditures 

  Camps & 
  Catering 

  $  329,724 
66,339 
43,994 
1,664 
337 
759 
19,585 
  433,796 
43,269 

  Camps & 
  Catering 

  $  410,499 
91,181 
48,102 
(3,682) 
1,014 
45,747 
  492,461 
98,158 

  Matting 

 Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

  $  41,269 
9,090 
9,173 
- 
- 
212 
(295) 
28,550 
10,752 

  $ 

- 
(12,969) 
930 
- 
- 
746 
(14,645) 
5,979 
422 

  $ 

(1,104) 
- 
(133) 
- 
- 
- 
133 
1,179 
- 

  Matting 

 Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

  $  67,172 
15,505 
7,972 
25 
208 
7,300 
44,377 
15,412 

  $ 

- 
(13,820) 
1,015 
(9) 
913 
(15,739) 
3,140 
1,011 

  $ 

(1,611) 
- 
(194) 
- 
- 
194 
- 
- 

Total 

  $  369,889 
62,460 
53,964 
1,664 
337 
1,717 
4,778 
  469,504 
54,443 

Total 

  $  476,060 
92,866 
56,895 
(3,666) 
2,135 
37,502 
  539,978 
  114,581 

(1) 

EBITDAS (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a recognized 
measure under IFRS.  Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to 
generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief 
Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by other 
entities. 

The Corporation has two major customers in the Camps & Catering segment which generated a combined 25% of total revenues for the 
year ended December 31, 2015 (December 31, 2014 – 11%). 

Page | 66  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

25.  Related Parties 

(000’s) 
Joint venture 

Recovery of administrative overhead 
Included in accounts receivable 

Key management personnel interests 

Sales 
Included in accounts receivable 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

$ 

$ 

60 
32 

2,134 
54 

$ 

$ 

60 
- 

1,285 
475 

The Corporation earned a management fee for the year ended  December 31, 2015 of $60,000 (2014  - $60,000) for the 
recovery of administrative overhead relating accounting and management services provided to Arctic Oil & Gas Services Ltd 
(“AOGS”), a joint venture that is 50% owned by the Corporation.  

AOGS earned revenue during the year ended December 31, 2015 of $2,134,000 (2014 – $1,285,000) for catering services 
provided to E. Gruben’s Transport Ltd, a company whereby a director of the Corporation is the Chief Executive Officer. The 
amounts included in trade receivables of AOGS as at December 31, 2015 is $54,000 (2014 – $475,000). 

All  related  party  transactions  are  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  and  have  been  measured  at  the  agreed  exchange 
amounts, which is the amount of consideration established and  agreed to by the  related  parties and is similar to those 
negotiated with third parties.  All outstanding balances are to be settled with cash, and none of the balances are secured.  

Key  management  personnel  include  the  directors  and  officers  of  Horizon  that  are  also  directors  or  officers  of  other 
companies. Key management personnel compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 is comprised as 
follows: 

(000’s) 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Termination benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Share based compensation 

26.  Supplemental Information  

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

2,501 
106 
- 
- 
552 

3,600 
102 
925 
- 
754 

Components of change in non-cash working capital balances related to operating activities: 

(000’s) 

Accounts receivable 
Inventory 
Prepaid expenses 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Finance cost payable 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

67,196 
3,340 
(65) 
(21,415) 
(1,436) 
(189) 

(25,218) 
982 
(611) 
(3,060) 
(1,179) 
82 

  $ 

47,431 

  $ 

(29,004) 

Page | 67  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 

27.  Significant Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.,  the  parent  company,  include  the  accounts  of  the 
Corporation and its one wholly-owned partnership, as well as four special purpose entities: 

Subsidiary Name 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Ownership Interest (%) 

December 31, 
2015 

December 31, 
2014 

Horizon North Camp & Catering Partnership (“Partnership”) 
Kitikmeot Caterers Ltd (“Kitikmeot”) 
Acho Horizon North Camp Services Limited Partnership (“Acho”) 
Secwepemc Camps & Catering Limited Partnership (“Secwepemc”) 
Halfway River Horizon North Limited Partnership (“HRHN”) 

Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 

The Partnership is the primary operating entity of the Corporation.  

(a)  Special purpose entities  

100 
49 
49 
49 
49 

100 
49 
49 
49 
- 

The Corporation has a 49% interest in the ownership and voting rights of Kitikmeot, Acho, Secwepemc and HRHN and 
maintains two out of four board of director seats in these special purpose entities (“SPE”). These SPE’s are consolidated 
when, based on an evaluation of the substance of its relationship with the Corporation and the SPE’s risks and rewards, 
the Corporation concludes that it controls the SPE. The SPE’s do not generate profit but rather have limited assets and 
the  only  non-flow  through  expenses  are  management  fees  paid  to  the  partners.  An  aboriginal  billing  vehicle  or 
partnership  is  required  to  achieve  aboriginal  participation  and  secure  projects  in  specific  regions  of  Canada.  The 
Corporations control is established under terms that impose strict limitations on the decision-making powers of the 
SPE’s management. The control results in the Corporation receiving the majority of the benefits related to the SPE’s 
operations  and  net  assets,  being  exposed  to  the  majority  of  risks  incident  to  the  SPE’s  activities,  and  retaining  the 
majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs or their assets.  

The summarized aggregate financial information of the special purpose entities is provided below. 

(000’s) 

Kitikmeot Caterers Ltd 
Acho Horizon North Camp Services Limited Partnership 
Secwepemc Camps & Catering Limited Partnership 
Halfway River Horizon North Limited Partnership 

December 31, 2015 

(000’s) 

Kitikmeot Caterers Ltd 
Acho Horizon North Camp Services Limited Partnership 
Secwepemc Camps & Catering Limited Partnership 

December 31, 2014 

Total 
Assets 

918 
2,981 
1,661 
1,769 

7,329 

Total 
 Assets 

1,590 
2,594 
2,481 

6,665 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 
Liabilities 

918 
2,981 
1,661 
1,769 

7,329 

Total 
Liabilities 

1,590 
2,594 
2,481 

6,665 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Revenue 

3,160 
15,296 
9,169 
1,739 

$ 

29,364 

$ 

  Profit or 
(Loss) 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

$ 

Revenue 

2,178 
17,890 
12,529 

$ 

32,597 

  Profit or 
(Loss) 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Page | 68  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

Directors 

Rod Graham 
Calgary, Alberta 

Kevin D. Nabholz(1)(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Russell Newmark(1)(2) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Richard T. Ballantyne(1)(3) 
Salt Spring Island, British Columbia 

Ann Rooney(1) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Bradley P. D. Fedora(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Dale E. Tremblay(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

(1) Audit Committee Member 
(2) Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee Member 
(3) Health, Safety and Environment Committee Member 

Corporate Office 

1600, 505-3rd Street S.W. 
Calgary, Alberta 
T2P 3E6 
P 403 517-4654 
F 403 517-4678 

Website 

www.horizonnorth.ca 

Officers 

Rod Graham 
President and Chief Executive Officer 

Scott Matson 
Senior Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer 

Craig Shenher 
Senior Vice President Business Development 

Bill Anderson 
Vice President HSE and Quality 

Jan Campbell 
Corporate Secretary 

Legal Counsel  

Borden Ladner Gervais LLP 
Calgary, Alberta 

Auditor 

KPMG LLP 
Calgary, Alberta 

Stock Exchange Listing  

Toronto Stock Exchange 
Symbol: HNL 

Transfer Agent 

CST Trust Company 
Calgary, Alberta