Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Oil & Gas Equipment & Services / Horizon North Logistics Inc.

Horizon North Logistics Inc.

hnl · TSX Basic Materials
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Industry Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Employees 1001-5000
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FY2014 Annual Report · Horizon North Logistics Inc.
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Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents 

Information on Annual Meeting  

President’s Letter to Shareholders 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis 

Management’s Report to Shareholders 

Independent Auditors’ Report to Shareholders 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Corporate Information 

Page 

ifc 

3 

5 

32 

33 

34 

38 

obc 

Information on Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of Horizon North Logistics Inc. will be held on April 30, 
2015 at 3:00 p.m. (local time) in the Strand/Tivoli Room, Metropolitan Conference Centre, 333-4th 
Avenue SW., Calgary, Alberta.   

Shareholders are encouraged to attend and those unable to do so are requested to complete and 
submit the Instrument of Proxy at their earliest convenience. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
President’s Letter to Shareholders  

My name is Rod Graham--President and CEO of Horizon North Logistics Inc. (“Horizon North” or “Company”).   I  have had the 
pleasure of being involved with Horizon North since 2007, when I became a member of the Board of Directors. Over the past 
seven years, I have taken on increasing responsibilities serving in the capacities of Audit Chair, Lead Director and finally Chairman 
of the Board.  As part of our CEO succession planning in early 2014, I resigned from the Board and joined the executive team as 
a Senior Vice President.   In November 2014, upon the retirement of Bob German, I accepted the role of President, CEO and 
Director of Horizon North.   

I would like to thank Bob German, the former CEO and President of Horizon North, for his hard work and dedication since Horizon 
North’s inception in 2006.  Bob took over the CEO’s chair during a very challenging environment in 2010 and did an admirable 
job of stewarding Horizon North to its current size and product offering.  On behalf of the Board, Horizon North employees and 
myself, I wish Bob well in his future endeavors. 

A confluence of events occurred to make the year 2014 less  than optimal for all of Horizon North’s stakeholders.  Customer 
project delays, internal integration disappointments and a precipitous drop in crude oil pricing over the second half of the year 
all impacted Horizon North’s financial metrics, resulting in a 14% drop in revenue, a 26% contraction in EBITDAS and net earnings 
down 44%  in 2014 as compared to the prior year 2013.   

Historically, we have maintained a very conservative debt load.  Lower revenue and reduced cash flow, and an aggressive 2014 
capex program, that was partially directed towards support of long-term land banking/infrastructure strategies in Kitimat and 
Kamloops British Columbia and Grande Prairie, Alberta, resulted in long term loans and borrowings increasing to $146.4 million 
at year end 2014.   As a result, at year’s end, our Balance Sheet was far more levered than in past periods. 

Horizon North is presently at an inflection point.  Commodity prices in early 2015 are under considerable pressure with oil pricing 
currently in the $40-$55 per barrel range, a six year low.  A number of our larger customers have delayed or deferred their capital 
spending and a tone of extreme caution has pervaded our sector which has significant implications for our business.  While we 
have all seen these swings in the past, there is no clear consensus on how long this trough will last. With this challenging macro 
environment,  we  are  undertaking  structural  changes  in  our  business  that  will  realign  the  development  and  direction  of  our 
Company, stabilize our base, and prepare us for the next up-cycle. These structural changes include:  

Cost Controls 

We have already taken steps in January 2015 to reduce our manufacturing headcount to reflect our current order book.   We are 
accelerating  our  progress  to  improve  efficiencies  in  our  manufacturing  plants  and  are  focusing  on  reducing  costs  across  our 
organization.  Part of this will be integrating our processes and systems across Horizon North. 

Reduce Capital Spending 

To  reflect  the  contraction  expected  in  the  2015  market,  we  will  be  reducing  our  capital  spending  to  maintenance  levels  of 
approximately $25 million.  For historical reference Horizon North’s net capital spending was $100 million in 2014 and $63 million 
in 2013.  

One Company, One Brand, One Vision 

We  are  moving  towards  an  integrated  business  model  which  will  provide  us  with  a  strategic  focus  on  customers,  markets, 
integrated processes and systems which will reduce costs and improve efficiencies.  This will allow Horizon North to respond 
quickly to opportunities in our new and existing markets. 

Developing New Business Opportunities 

We are changing our Business Development Strategy to drive towards full cross selling capabilities for all of our products and 
services.   

Our  new  mission  statement  at  Horizon  North  is  “To  provide  superior,  safe,  fully  integrated  turn-key  accommodations  and 
related ancillary infrastructure in Canada and Alaska”.  This will be our focus in 2015.  

Page | 3  

 
 
 
 
We want to expand our product and service offerings to balance our exposure between the OPEX and CAPEX budgets of our 
major customers.  CAPEX is typically cyclical as compared to OPEX spending which tends to be smoother and more consistent 
over time.   

We will broaden our product/service offerings to a variety of end-markets to lessen our exposure to energy market fluctuations.   

We are continuing to develop new end markets for our manufacturing platform, for example moving into the construction of 
permanent modular buildings in commercial and institutional markets.     

Finally we are preparing our land infrastructure for significant potential mega projects in electricity and LNG. 

Dividend Policy 

While subject to review and approval by our Board of Directors each quarter, at this time, we are committed to our policy of 
paying dividends to our shareholders through the current downturn.  By taking the steps listed above, we believe we will have 
the requisite cash flow to continue to meet this commitment to our shareholders. 

Our People, Our Strategy and Our Business 

We have a strong senior management team, excellent people, and a sound strategic plan to manage our business through this 
downturn and we believe, come out with a strong platform, ready for the next energy up-cycle.   

On behalf of Horizon North, I thank you for your continued support and confidence as we work through a challenging business 
environment in 2015.   

Rod Graham,  

President, CEO and Director 

Page | 4  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  (“MD&A”),  prepared  as  at  February  18,  2015  focuses  on  key  statistics  from  the 
Consolidated Financial Statements and pertains to known risks and uncertainties relating to the business carried on by Horizon 
North Logistics Inc. (“Horizon North” or the “Corporation”).  This discussion should not be considered all-inclusive, as it does not 
attempt to include changes that may occur in general economic, political and environmental conditions. 

Annual Highlights 

 

 

 

Camp rental and catering revenues, relocatable structures revenues and matting revenues all experienced year over year 
growth.  The  growth  was  driven  by  higher  activity  levels  and  stronger  utilization  in  the  camp  rental  and  catering  and  
relocatable structures operations along with  higher access mat sales; 
Despite the revenue growth mentioned above, consolidated revenues  for the year ended December 31, 2014 were 14% 
below the same period in 2013 as a result of  lower manufacturing activity due to customer driven project delays and internal 
fleet requirements; 
Consolidated  EBITDAS  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  were  26%  below  the  same  period  in  2013  as  a  result  of 
decreased manufacturing activity, higher project close out costs and increased costs in mat manufacturing related to lumber 
costs as a result of the weaker Canadian dollar. 

Annual Financial Summary 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

2014 

% change 

2013 

% change 

Years ended December 31 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings  

Operating earnings as a % of revenue 
Total profit  
Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic 

  – diluted 

Total assets 
Long-term loans and borrowings 
Cash from operations 

Capital spending 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment   
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant & 

  equipment 

  Net Capital spending 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

476,060 
92,866 
20% 
37,502 

8% 
23,646 
24,026 

0.21 
0.21 

539,978 
146,370 
57,571 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

(14%) 
(26%) 

(41%) 

(44%) 
(44%) 

(46%) 
(45%) 

15% 
87% 
(54%) 

554,387 
126,334 
23% 
63,291 

11% 
42,451 
42,637 

0.39 
0.38 

471,115 
78,256 
125,369 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

5% 
(13%) 

(38%) 

(42%) 
(42%) 

(42%) 
(42%) 

(5%) 
(33%) 
47% 

114,581 

27% 

90,146 

(35%) 

139,346 

(14,946) 

99,635 

(44%) 

58% 

(26,925) 

63,221 

205% 

(52%) 

Debt to EBITDAS(2) 
Debt to total capitalization ratio  
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

1.63:1.00 
0.35:1.00 
35,307 
0.32 

  $ 
  $ 

0.60:1.00 
0.21:1.00 
27,378 
0.25 

29% 
28% 

  $ 
  $ 

26% 
25% 

  $ 
  $ 

(1) 
(2) 

Please refer to page 25 of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the definitions of Non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures and reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDAS. 
Please refer to page 17 of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the definitions of Debt to EBITDAS. 

Page | 5  

2012 

526,616 
145,027 
28% 
102,758 

20% 
72,883 
72,933 

0.67 
0.66 

495,993 
116,872 
85,036 

(8,831) 

130,515 

0.79:1.00 
0.30:1.00 
21,662 
0.20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Annual Overview 

Horizon  North’s  results  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  (“2014”)  reflect  the  challenges  faced  by  the  Corporation 
throughout the year; customer driven project delays, escalation of project costs and downward pressure on pricing which all led 
to the year over year decreases in revenues, EBITDAS, operating earnings and earnings per share compared to the year ended 
December 31, 2013 (“2013”). 

Consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 decreased by $78.3 million or 14% compared to 2013 with the 
decrease attributable  to the manufacturing  sales operations. The significant decrease  in manufacturing sales revenues was a 
result  of  the  timing  between  external  sales  projects  and  the  internal  fleet  requirements  for  camp  rentals  and  relocatable 
structures. As a result of customer delays there was a gap between external sales projects with a project completed in Q1 2014 
and the next project delayed until late Q3 2014. The total direct hours decreased year over year with fewer hours dedicated to 
external revenue generating projects compared to 2013. The total direct hours in 2014 were 1,101,526, a decrease of 162,900 
hours or 13% compared to 2013 with 57% of total direct hours allocated to external sales compared to 68% in 2013. In contrast 
to  manufacturing,  all  other  operations  experienced  year  over  year  revenue  growth  which  partially  offset  the  manufacturing 
decrease.  The  revenue  growth  in  camps  and  catering  came  from  additional  camp  projects  related  to  previous  contract 
announcements and a stronger seasonal lift compared 2013. Higher activity at several open camps in Q1 2014 and Q4 2014 was 
a result of increased number of seasonal projects compared to 2013. Large camp fleet utilization was 63% with an average of 
7,613 rentable beds in 2014 compared to 61% utilization and an average of 7,078 rentable beds in 2013. The higher utilization 
and revenue led to RevPAAB (revenue per average available bed) of $78 in 2014 compared to $76 in 2013. The revenue strength 
in the matting operations was mainly from mat sales with a year over year increase in sales of 57%. 

2014 EBITDAS were $92.9 million, a decrease of $33.5 million or 26% compared to 2013. The decreased EBITDAS were mainly a 
result  of  the  lower  activity  levels  in  manufacturing  as  described  above.  As  a  percentage  of  revenues,  EBITDAS  were  20%,  a 
decrease from 23% in 2013. The decreased EBITDAS as a percentage of revenues were mainly due to higher costs experienced in 
the  manufacturing  operations  as  a  result  of  the  mix  and  the  execution  phase  of  projects  between  the  comparative  years.  In 
addition, matting experienced decreased margins in 2014 compared to 2013 as a result of a more competitive environment and 
higher costs in manufacturing and mat rentals. Revenue per mat rental day decreased by $0.20 or 8% to $2.18 per day compared 
to  $2.38  per  day  in  2013 while  costs  in  the  rental  operation  increased  as  a  result  of  higher  usage  of  third  party  access  mats 
compared to 2013. Costs also increased year over year for new mat manufacturing as a result of increased lumber costs due to a 
weaker Canadian dollar. 

Net income and earnings per share decreased in 2014 compared to 2013. The decrease was primarily due to the lower revenues 
and EBITDAS as discussed above and higher depreciation year over year. The majority of the increased depreciation was related 
to expansion of the camp rental fleet as discussed above. The remainder of the depreciation increase was related to growth of 
the relocatable structures fleet in the first half of 2014 and growth of the access mat fleet mainly in the second half of 2014.  

Outlook  

Horizon North is presently at an inflection point.  Commodity prices in early 2015 are under considerable pressure with oil pricing 
currently in the $40-$55 per barrel range, a six year low.  A number of our larger customers have delayed or deferred their capital 
spending and a tone of extreme caution has pervaded our sector which has significant implications for our business.  While we 
have seen these swings in the past, there is no clear consensus on how long this trough will last.   

With this challenging macro environment, Horizon North is undertaking structural changes in its business that will realign the 
development and direction of the Company, stabilize our base, and prepare us for the next up-cycle.  These changes, included 
taking  steps  in  January  2015  to  reduce  our  manufacturing  headcount  to  match  our  current  order  book,  outlining  a  reduced 
maintenance capital spending program of $25 million, moving towards a more integrated business model which will reduce costs 
and improve efficiencies and changing our business development strategy to facilitate additional cross selling capabilities for all 
of our products and services.   

We will be expanding our product and service offerings to balance our exposure between the OPEX and CAPEX budgets of our 
major customers.  CAPEX is typically cyclical as compared to OPEX spending which tends to be smoother and more consistent 
over time.  We will broaden our products/service offerings to a variety of end-markets to lessen our exposure to energy market 
fluctuations.  We  are  continuing  to  develop  new  end-markets  for  our  manufacturing  platform,  for  example  moving  into  the 
construction  of  permanent  modular  buildings  in  commercial  and  institutional  markets.  Finally  we  are  preparing  our  land 
infrastructure for significant potential mega projects in electricity and LNG. 

Page | 6  

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Our new mission statement at Horizon North is “To provide superior, safe, fully integrated turn-key accommodations and related 
ancillary infrastructure in Canada and Alaska”. This will be our focus in 2015. 

Dividend payment 

Horizon North announced today that its Board of Directors has declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2015 at $0.08 per 
share. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2015 to be paid on April 15, 2015. 
The dividends are eligible dividends for Canadian tax purposes. 

Page | 7  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Annual Financial Results  

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

Year ended December 31, 2014 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  410,499 

  $ 

67,172 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(1,611) 

  $  476,060 

311,316 
8,002 

91,181 
  22% 

1,014 
48,102 
(3,682) 

50,596 
1,071 

15,505 
  23% 

208 
7,972 
25 

3 
13,817 

  (13,820) 
- 

913 
1,015 
(9) 

(1,611) 
- 

360,304 
22,890 

- 

- 
- 
(194) 
- 

92,866 
  20% 

2,135 
56,895 
(3,666) 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

45,747 

  $ 

7,300 

  $ 

(15,739) 

  $ 

194 

  $ 

37,502 

Finance costs 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income  

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based payments 
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

4,551 
9,305 
(380) 

24,026 

0.21 
0.21 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Year ended December 31, 2013 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  496,594 

  $ 

62,419 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(4,626) 

  $  554,387 

369,940 
5,677 

120,977 
  24% 

1,143 
46,197 
 6,173 

43,657 
1,002 

17,760 
  28% 

168 
8,112 
(21) 

- 
12,372 

(12,372) 
- 

897 
583 
- 

(4,595) 
- 

(31) 
 1% 

- 
(209) 
- 

409,002 
19,051 

126,334 
  23% 

2,208 
54,683 
6,152 

Operating earnings  

  $ 

67,464 

  $ 

9,501 

  $ 

(13,852) 

  $ 

178 

  $ 

63,291 

Finance costs 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

3,822 
17,018 
(186) 

42,637 

0.39 
0.38 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Page | 8  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Fourth Quarter Highlights 

 

 

Camp rental and catering operations revenue grew by 41% in Q4 2014 compared to the same period of 2013 driven primarily 
by higher activity levels and stronger utilization of a larger fleet; 
Relocatable  structures  revenue  grew  by  45%  in  Q4  2014  compared  to  the  same  period  of  2013  as  a  result  of  the  fleet 
expansion undertaken in the first half of 2014; and 

  Matting revenues in Q4 2014 grew by 27% compared to the same period of 2013 as a result of stronger service activity. 

Fourth Quarter Financial Summary 

Three months ended December 31 

2013  % Change 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Operating earnings (loss) 
Operating earnings (loss) as a % of revenue 
Total profit (loss) 
Total comprehensive income (loss) 

Earnings per share – basic  

  – diluted 

Total assets 
Long-term loans and borrowings 
Cash from operations 

Capital spending 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment  
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant & equipment 

Net Capital spending 

Debt to EBITDAS(2) 
Debt to total capitalization ratio 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

135,860 
27,774 
  20% 

11,510 
8% 
7,183 
7,329 

0.06 
0.06 

539,978 
146,370 
18,056 

17,540 
(1,967) 

15,573 

108,641 
15,687 
  14% 

(1,607) 
(1%) 
(2,520) 
(2,376) 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

471,115 
78,256 
28,726 

34,883 
(3,493) 

31,390 

1.63:1.00 
0.35:1.00 
8,840 
0.08 

  $ 
  $ 

0.46:1.00 
0.21:1.00 
6,880 
0.06 

  $ 
  $ 

25% 
  77% 

  816% 

  385% 
  408% 

  400% 
  400% 

  15% 
  87% 
(37%) 

 (50%) 
(44%) 

(50%) 

  28% 
  33% 

(1) 
(2) 

Please refer to page 25 of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the definitions of Non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures and reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDAS. 
Please refer to page 17 of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the definitions of Debt to EBITDAS. 

Page | 9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Fourth Quarter Overview 

Horizon North’s results for the three months ended December 31, 2014 (“Q4 2014”) were significantly stronger than the same 
period of 2013 (“Q4 2013”) with revenue, EBITDAS, net operating earnings and earnings per share all above Q4 2013. Q4 2014 
experienced higher activity levels in the camp rental and catering operations, relocatable structures and matting operations with 
manufacturing sales essentially unchanged in the comparative quarters. 

Consolidated revenues for Q4 2014 were $135.9 million, an increase of $27.2 million or 25% compared to Q4 2013. The majority 
of the increase was a result of higher camp and catering activity levels which were driven by a larger fleet size in combination 
with higher utilization and stronger seasonal activity compared to Q4 2013. The fourth quarter of 2014 had several additional 
large camp projects, announced in late 2013 and early 2014, which were in full operation in Q4 2014. Utilization of the large camp 
fleet was 69% with an average of 8,285 rentable beds compared to Q4 2013 with utilization of 57% with an average of 7,613 
rentable beds. Bed rental days were 524,565, an increase of 197,579 bed days or 60% resulting in RevPAAB of $79 compared to 
$63 in Q4 of 2013.  

In addition to the strong camp and catering activity, the matting operations had higher revenues in Q4 2014 compared to Q4 
2013. The increase in revenue is primarily a result of higher mat management services in Q4 2014 compared to the same period 
of 2013. The fourth quarter of 2014 saw several customers with large mat fleets gather up and consolidate their fleets to their 
inventory locations in preparation for deployment in 2015.  

Manufacturing  sales  revenues  were  consistent  quarter  over  quarter  however  total  direct  hours  were  274,694,  a  decrease  of 
40,417 hours or 13% compared to Q4 2013 with 76% of total direct hours allocated to external sales projects in Q4 compared to 
44% in Q4 2013. The consistent revenue but higher external hours quarter over quarter reflects the difference between execution 
phases of projects with the project in Q4 2014 focused on manufacturing, which is labour intensive, compared to the project in 
Q4 2013 which was primarily focused on site installation which typically consumes less direct labour but has a higher component 
of subcontractors. 

Q4 2014 EBITDAS were $27.8 million, an increase of $12.1 or 77% compared to Q4 2013 as a result of the higher activity levels 
discussed  above.  As  a  percentage  of  revenues,  EBITDAS  were  20%,  an  increase  from  14%  in  Q4  2013  compared  to  Q4  2013 
primarily due to the strong utilization in the camp and catering operations with matting relatively consistent in the comparative 
quarters. 

Net income and earnings per share increased in Q4 2014 compared to Q4 2013 as a result of the stronger revenue and EBITDAS 
in Q4 2014 and  due to the  disposal in  Q4 2013 of property plant and equipment related to the  Corporation’s blast resistant 
structures business.  

Page | 10  

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Fourth Quarter Financial Results  

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Three months ended December 31, 2014 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $  121,778 

  $ 

14,518 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(436) 

  $  135,860 

90,989 
2,851 

27,938 
  23% 

223 
12,460 
190 

10,241 
215 

4,062 
  28% 

62 
2,872 
- 

3   
4,223 

(4,226) 
- 

200 
315 
(9) 

(436) 
- 

- 

- 
- 
(49) 
- 

100,797 
7,289 

27,774 
  20% 

485 
15,598 
181 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

15,065 

  $ 

1,128 

  $ 

(4,732) 

  $ 

49 

  $ 

11,510 

Finance costs 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic  
                                  – diluted 

(000’s) 

Revenue  
Expenses 

Direct costs 
Selling & administrative 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 

Share based compensation  
Depreciation & amortization 
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

1,383 
2,944 
(146) 

7,329 

0.06 
0.06 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Three months ended December 31, 2013 

Camps & 
Catering 

Matting 

Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

Total 

  $ 

97,827 

  $ 

11,431 

  $ 

- 

  $ 

(617) 

  $  108,641 

80,496 
1,426 

15,905 
  16% 

310 
11,841 
3,127 

8,213 
182 

3,036 
  27% 

40 
1,644 
- 

3,254 

(3,254) 
- 

222 
163 
- 

(617) 
- 

- 

- 
- 
(53) 
- 

88,092 
4,862 

15,687 
  14% 

572 
13,595 
3,127 

Operating earnings (loss)  

  $ 

627 

  $ 

1,352 

  $ 

(3,639) 

  $ 

53 

  $ 

(1,607) 

Finance costs 
Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total comprehensive income (loss) 

Loss per share – basic  
                          – diluted 

786 
127 
(144) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

(2,376) 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

Page | 11  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
    
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Camps & Catering 

Camps  &  Catering  revenues  are  comprised  of  camp  rental  and  catering  operations  revenue,  manufacturing  sales  revenue, 
relocatable structures rental revenue and the associated service revenue within each operation. 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

Revenues (000’s) 

Large Camp revenue  
Drill Camp revenue  
Catering only revenue  
Camp and catering service revenue  

Total camp rental and catering revenues  
Manufacturing sales revenue 
Relocatable structures revenue 

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings 

  $ 

  $   

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

60,425 
4,308 
4,473 
8,513 

77,719 
40,085 
3,974 

  $ 

121,778 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

27,938 
23% 
15,065 

  $ 

  $ 

2013 

40,396 
3,570 
3,364 
7,808 

55,138 
39,942 
2,747 

97,827 

15,905 
16% 
627 

% 
change 

 50% 
 21% 
33% 
   9% 

41% 
- 

  45% 

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

215,727 
15,322 
15,271 
32,580 

278,900 
118,667 
12,932 

  $ 

  $ 

2013 

197,079 
20,105 
17,692 
22,944 

257,820 
227,650 
11,124 

% 
change 

9% 
(24%) 
(14%) 
  42% 

8% 
(48%) 
  16% 

24% 

  $ 

410,499 

  $ 

496,594 

(17%) 

76% 

  $ 

2,303% 

  $ 

91,181 
22% 
45,747 

  $ 

  $ 

120,977 
24% 
67,464 

(25%) 

(32%) 

Revenues from the Camps & Catering segment for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $121.8 million, an increase 
of $24.0 million or 24% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2013. EBITDAS for the three months ended December 
31, 2014 were $27.9 million, an increase of $12.0 million or 76% compared to the same period of 2013.  The increased revenues 
were a result of higher activity levels across all operations in the segment with large camps being the greatest contributor. In Q4 
2014, large camps experienced stronger utilization as a result of more seasonal projects compared to Q4 2013, as well, several 
camp projects announced in late 2013 and early 2014 became fully operational in the third quarter of 2014 increasing activity 
levels and the comparative quarters. 

Revenues from the Camps & Catering segment for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $410.5 million, a decrease of $86.1 
million or 17% compared to 2013.  EBITDAS for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $91.2 million, a decrease of $29.8 million 
or 25% compared to 2013. The year over year decrease in revenues was primarily a result of lower activity levels in manufacturing 
sales mainly due to the timing of projects with a large project completing in Q1 2014 and the next project not online until late Q3 
2014  as  a  result  of  customer  delays.  In  addition,  more  of  the  direct  manufacturing  hours  were  allocated  to  internal  fleet 
requirements in 2014 compared to 2013. The decrease in manufacturing sales was partially offset by strong revenue growth in 
the large camp operations, service related operations and in relocatable structures compared to 2013. Large camp operations 
and the camp related service operations had strong revenue growth year over year as a result of the additional camp projects 
becoming fully operational in Q3 of 2014, as well, stronger utilization in Q1 and Q4 of 2014 from increased number of seasonal 
projects boosted activity levels. Relocatable structures had considerable revenue growth in 2014 as a result of its expanded fleet 
in the first half of 2014 which experienced strong utilization in the second half of 2014. The softer EBITDAS and EBITDAS as a 
percentage of revenue in 2014, compared to 2013, was mainly related to the lower manufacturing sales volumes and the higher 
costs  related  to  a  project  close  out  and  lower  manufacturing  efficiencies  experienced  during  the  initiation  phase  of  a  major 
project.  

Horizon  North’s  revenues  in  the  Camps  &  Catering  segment  continue  to  be  driven  by  Alberta  oil  sands  activity  with  48%  of 
revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 generated from oil sands related projects compared to 61% in the same period 
of 2013.  The change was driven primarily by the timing of manufacturing sales projects and the opportunities undertaken through 
the last quarter of 2013 and the year ended 2014.   

Page | 12  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Large Camps 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  large  camp 
operations: 

Revenues (000’s) 

Large Camp revenue  
Bed rental days (1) 
Revenue per bed rental day   
RevPAAB (2) 
Rentable beds  
Average rentable beds (3) 
Utilization (4) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2014 

60,425 
524,565 
115 
79 
8,673 
8,285 
  69% 

2013 

40,396 
326,986 
111 
63 
7,059 
6,977 
57% 

% 
change 

  50% 
  60% 
  4% 
  25% 
  23% 
  19% 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2014 

215,727 
1,755,383 
123 
78 
8,673 
7,613 
  63% 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2013 

197,079 
1,574,231 
125 
76 
7,059 
    7,078 
  61% 

% 
change 

9% 
  12% 
(2%) 
  3% 
  23% 
       8% 

1) 

2) 
3) 
4) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate, or the provision of one bed for one day under an equipment 
rental rate for dedicated camp equipment. 
RevPAAB equals revenue per average available rentable bed calculated as Large Camp revenue divided by average rentable beds available in the period.  

Average rentable beds available is equal to total average beds in the fleet over the period less beds required for staff. 

Utilization equals the total number of bed rental days divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 

Revenues  from  large  camp  operations,  for  the  three  months  ended  December  31,  2014  increased  by  $20.0  million,  or  50% 
compared  to  the  same  period  of  2013.  The  increase  was  a  result  of  the  addition  of  several  large  camps  which  were  fully 
operational in the fourth quarter of 2014 along with higher activity levels and utilization primarily a result of pipeline construction 
activity which boosted occupancy at certain open camps.   

Revenue per bed rental day for the three months ended December 31, 2014 increased by $4 or 4% as a result of the different mix 
of contracts between the comparative periods. RevPAAB (revenue per average available bed) increased by $16 compared to Q4 
2013, consistent with the higher revenue and 21% increase in utilization between the comparative quarters.    

Revenues from the large camp operations, for the year ended December 31, 2014 increased by $18.6 million, or 9% compared to 
2013. The increased revenues were primarily a result of additional large camps added throughout 2014 as a result of contract 
commitments announced in the fourth quarter of 2013 and the first quarter of 2014.  In addition to the growth in large camps, 
Q1 and Q4 of 2014 experienced stronger seasonal uplift compared to the same periods of 2013.  Bed rental days increased by 
12%  and  fleet  utilization  improved  by  3%  year  over  year,  a  result  of  the  additional  large  camps  and  seasonal  projects  which 
employed a combination of existing and new equipment.  

Revenue per bed rental day decreased by $2 or 2%, reflective of the nature and mix of contracts in place in the comparative 
years. RevPAAB (revenue per average available bed) increased $2 or  3% year over year, consistent with higher revenues and 
stronger utilization.  

Page | 13  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Drill Camps 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  drill  camp 
operations: 

Revenues (000’s) 

Drill Camp revenue  
Bed rental days (1) 
Revenue per bed rental day   
RevPAAB (2) 
Number of rentable beds at period end   
Average rentable beds available (3) 
Utilization (4) 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2014 

4,308 
26,421 
163 
55 
855 
855 
 34% 

2013 

3,570 
21,510 
166 
45 
882 
871 
  27% 

% 
change 

21% 
  23% 
 (2%) 
 22% 
(3%) 
(2%) 
  26% 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

2014 

15,322 
90,834 
169 
49 
855 
855 
  29% 

2013 

20,105 
115,968 
173 
63 
882 
873 
36% 

% 
change 

(24%) 
(22%) 
(2%) 
(22%) 
(3%) 
    (2%) 
(19%) 

1) 
2) 
3) 
4) 

One bed rental day represents the provision of one bed for one day under a combined rental and catering manday rate. 
RevPAAB equals revenue per average available rentable bed calculated as Drill Camp revenue divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 
Average rentable beds available is equal to total average beds in the fleet over the period less beds required for staff. 
Utilization equals the total number of bed rental days divided by average rentable beds available in the period. 

Revenues from drill camp operations for the three months ended December 31, 2014 increased by $0.7 million or 21% compared 
to the same period of 2013. The increase was due to a higher volume of bed rental days which was partially offset by softer 
pricing resulting in revenue per bed rental day of $163 for Q4 2014, a decrease of 2% compared to the same period of 2013. 
RevPAAB (revenue per average available bed) was $55, $10 or 22% higher than the same period of 2013, a result of the stronger 
revenues and utilization.  

Revenues from drill camp operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 decreased by $4.8 million or 24% compared to 2013. 
The decrease was primarily related to the first half of 2014 where Horizon North experienced lower activity levels compared to 
the  same  period  of  2013.  Revenue  per  bed  rental  day  decreased  by  $4  or  2%  mainly  due  to  the  competitive  environment, 
particularly  in  the  second  half  of  2014.  RevPAAB  (revenue  per  available  bed)  was  significantly  lower  reflecting  both  lower 
revenues and lower utilization.  

Catering Only 

The  table  below  outlines  the  key  performance  metrics  used  by  management  to  measure  performance  in  the  catering  only 
operations: 

(000’s for revenue only) 

Catering only revenue 
Catering only days(1) 
Revenue per catering only day 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31  

2014 

4,473 
36,658 
122 

  $ 

  $ 

2013 

3,364 
27,128 
124 

  $ 

  $ 

% 
change 

33% 
35% 
(2%) 

  $ 

  $ 

2014 

15,271 
120,606 
127 

  $ 

  $ 

2013 

17,692 
165,006 
107 

% 
change 

 (14%) 
 (27%) 
19% 

(1)  One catering only day equals the provision of catering and housekeeping services with no related bed rental for one day. 

Revenues from the provision of catering and housekeeping services, with no associated bed rentals, for the three months ended 
December 31, 2014 increased $1.1 million or 33% compared to same period of 2013.  This increase was mainly a result of a 100 
bed catering only camp which began operation in the third quarter of 2014 along with higher activity levels for customer own 
drill camps in the fourth quarter of 2014 compared to the same period of 2013. 

Revenues from the provision of catering and housekeeping services, with no associated bed rentals, for the year ended December 
31, 2014 decreased $2.4 million or 14% compared to 2013.  The lower revenues were primarily a result of softer activity levels in 
the first quarter of 2014 related to customer owned drill camps.  

Page | 14  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Service 

The table below outlines the service revenue generated from the camp and catering operations: 

(000’s) 

2014 

Camp and catering service revenue 

  $ 

8,513 

  $ 

2013 

7,808 

% 
change 

2014 

2013 

% 
change 

9% 

  $ 

32,580 

  $ 

22,944 

42% 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

Service revenues are related to the transportation, set-up and de-mobilization of camps for customers. Revenues for the three 
months ended December 31, 2014 increased $0.7 million or 9% compared to the same period in 2013.  The increase was mainly 
due to the timing of specific projects undertaken in the comparative periods, with several larger camp mobilizations occurring in 
the fourth quarter of 2014 compared to smaller scale projects in the same period of 2013. 

Revenues  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  increased  $9.6  million  or  42%  compared  to  the  same  period  in  2013.  The 
increase  was  mainly  due  to  the  timing  of  specific  projects  undertaken  in  the  comparative  year,  with  several  large  camp 
mobilizations occurring throughout 2014 related to large camps additions and the stronger uplift in seasonal activity in Q1 and 
Q4 2014 compared to 2013. 

Manufacturing Sales  

Manufacturing sales revenues include the in-plant construction, transportation and installation of camps sold to third parties. 
The table below outlines the key performance metrics used by management to measure performance in the manufacturing sales 
operations: 

(000’s) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

2014 

2013 

% 
change 

2014 

2013 

% 
change 

Manufacturing sales revenue 

  $ 

40,085 

  $ 

39,942 

- 

  $ 

118,667 

  $ 

227,650 

(48%) 

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31 

2014 

Direct 
Hours 

209,285 
65,409 

274,694 

% of total 
hours 

76% 
24% 

100% 

2013 

Direct 
Hours 

140,023 
175,088 

315,111 

% of total 
hours 

44% 
56% 

2014 

Direct 
Hours 

633,374 
468,152 

100% 

1,101,526 

% of total 
hours 

57% 
43% 

100% 

2013 

Direct
Hours 

% of total 
hours 

858,333 
406,093 

68% 
32% 

1,264,426 

100% 

External hours 
Internal hours 
Total direct hours (1) 

(1) 

Total direct hours incudes; direct hours worked in the manufacturing plants and on-site installation hours. 

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2014 remained relatively unchanged compared to the same period in 2013. 
Although revenue was consistent, the direct external hours increased by 69,262 hours or 49% compared to Q4 2013. The increase 
is reflective of the difference mix of projects and the different phases of project execution in the comparative quarters.  

Total direct hours, which include direct hours worked in the manufacturing plants and installation hours undertaken on project 
sites, for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were 274,694 hours, a decrease of 40,417 hours or 13% compared to the 
same period of 2013.  The decrease in direct hours was a result of Horizon North managing production capacity through reduced 
overtime and headcount to align with manufacturing visibility. 76% of total direct hours were directed to external sales projects 
in Q4 2014 compared to 44% in the same period of 2013, a reflection of the timing of external sales projects in the comparative 
quarters. 

Page | 15  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $118.7 million, a decrease of $109.0 million or 48% compared to 2013. 
The decreased revenues were a result of several factors but primarily related to the timing between external sales projects. 2013 
had a large project run continuously through the year and complete in Q1 2014, however, the next large project did not go online 
until  late  Q3  2014  due  to  customer  delays.  2014  had  reduced  total  direct  hours  compared  to  2013  and  fewer  direct  hours 
allocated to external revenue generating projects. In addition, 2014 allocated more direct manufacturing hours to internal fleet 
requirements  compared  to  2013  with  the  focus  on  expanding  the  relocatable  structures  fleet  in  the  first  half  of  2014  and 
additional camp rental fleet to meet contract commitments announced late 2013 and early 2014. As well, 2013 revenue included 
a $13.5 million used equipment sale with no associated direct hours, there was no similar sale in 2014.  

Total direct hours, which include direct hours worked in the manufacturing plants and installation hours undertaken on project 
sites, for the year ended December 31, 2014 were 1,101,526 hours, a decrease of 162,900 hours or 13% compared to the same 
period  of  2013.    The  decrease  in  direct  hours  was  a  result  of  Horizon  North  managing  production  capacity  through  reduced 
overtime and headcount to align with manufacturing visibility.  57% of total direct hours were directed to external sales projects 
for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 68% in 2013.  The decrease is reflective of the project delay and the focus 
on  internal  fleet  requirements  to  expand  relocatable  structures  in  the  first  half  of  2014  and  the  camp  rentals  fleet  to  meet 
contract commitments.  

Relocatable Structures 

Relocatable  structures  (formerly  Space  Rentals)  revenues  include  the  rental  of  relocatable  structures  and  the  associated 
transportation and service. Relocatable Structures include office units, lavatory units, mine dry units and associated equipment. 

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $4.0 million, an increase of $1.2 million or 45% compared to the 
same period of 2013. The increase in revenue is primarily a result of continued robust utilization on a larger fleet with 367 more 
units in Q4 2014 compared to the same period of 2013. Utilization in the fourth quarter of 2014 was 77% of 1,203 units compared 
to 80% of 836 units in the comparative quarter of 2013. 

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $12.9 million, an increase of $1.8 million or 16% compared to 2013.  The 
increase is primarily a result of the additions to the fleet in the first half of 2014.  Utilization for the year ended 2014 was 69% of 
1,203 units compared to 81% of 836 units in 2013. The decreased utilization is a result of the fleet growth in the first half of 2014. 
The second half of 2014 saw most of the new units working and utilization increase to be relatively comparable to the second 
half of 2013. 

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $91.0 million or 75% of revenues compared to $80.5 million or 
82% of revenue for the same period of 2013. Direct costs are closely related to business volumes and revenue mix. The decrease 
was  primarily  as  a  result  of  lower  volumes  in  the  manufacturing  sales  operations.  As  a  percentage  of  revenue,  direct  costs 
decreased primarily a result of the nature and timing of projects flowing through the manufacturing sales operations.  

Direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $311.3 million or 76% of revenue compared to $369.9 million or 74% of 
revenue for 2013. Direct costs decreased primarily due to lower volumes in the manufacturing sales operations. As a percentage 
of revenue, direct costs increased as a result of the nature and timing of projects described above. In addition, manufacturing 
sales operations experienced higher costs to close out several large projects, similar costs were not incurred in the same period 
of 2013. 

Page | 16  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Matting 

Matting revenues are comprised of access mat rental revenue, other mat and rental equipment revenue, mat sales revenue, 
installation, transportation, service, and other revenue as follows:  

Three months ended December 31 

Years ended December 31  

(000’s except mat rental days and numbers of mats) 
Access mat rental revenue(1) 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue(2) 

Total mat and rental equipment revenue 
Mat sales revenue 
Installation, transportation, service and other revenue 

Total revenue 

EBITDAS 
EBITDAS as a % of revenue 
Operating earnings 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2014 

3,093 
831 

3,924 
2,495 
8,099 

  $ 
 $ 

  $ 

2013 

3,027 
868 

3,895 
2,124 
5,412 

  $  14,518 

  $  11,431 

  $ 

  $ 

4,062 
  28% 
1,128 

  $ 

  $ 

3,036 
  27% 
1,352 

% 
change 

2% 
(4%) 

1% 
17% 
50% 

27% 

34% 

(17%) 

2014 

2013 

  $  13,611 
2,924 
  $ 

  $  16,535 
20,601 
30,036 

  $  13,828 
2,969 
  $ 

  $  16,797 
13,081 
32,541 

  $  67,172 

  $  62,419 

  $  15,505 
  23% 
7,300 

  $ 

  $  17,760 
  28% 
9,501 

  $ 

Access mat rental days – owned mats(3) 
Access mat rental days – third party mats(4) 

   1,273,117 
    197,959 

  877,053 
361,377 

45% 
(45%) 

   4,413,357 
  1,837,077 

   4,157,699 
1,653,828 

Total access mat rental days 

   1,471,076 

1,238,430 

19% 

   6,250,434 

5,811,527 

Average owned access mats in rental fleet(5) 
Average sub rental access mats in rental fleet(6) 
Owned access mats in rental fleet at period end(7) 

Mats sold: 

New mats 
Used Mats 

Total mats sold 

23,411 
2,151 
23,325 

1,755 
1,516 

3,271 

16,845 
3,930 
16,392 

494 
3,464 

3,958 

39% 
(45%) 
42% 

255% 
(56%) 

(17%) 

19,438 
5,000 
23,325 

24,215 
6,498 

30,713 

17,057 
4,521 
16,392 

12,849 
6,818 

19,667 

% 
change 

(2%) 
(2%) 

(2%) 
57% 
(8%) 

8% 

(13%) 

(23%) 

6% 
11% 

8% 

14% 
11% 
42% 

88% 
(5%) 

56% 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 
(6) 
(7) 

Access mat rental revenue includes revenues generated from the rental of traditional oak and oak edged mats. 
Other mat and rental equipment revenue includes the rental of rig mats, quad mats and other ancillary equipment such as well site accommodation units and light towers. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one owned access mat for one day. 
One mat rental day equals the rental of one third party sub rented access mat for one day. 
Average access mat rental fleet numbers reflect only owned access mats. 
Average sub rental access mats is the average number of non-owned access mats in the rental fleet. These mats are rented from third parties on a short term basis. 
Access mats in rental fleet at period end represents the number of owned access mats in the Matting fleet. 

Revenues from the Matting segment for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $14.5 million, an increase of $3.1 
million or 27% compared to the same period of 2013. EBITDAS for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $4.1 million, 
an  increase  of  $1.0  million  or  34%  compared  to  the  same  period  of  2013.  The  increased  revenues  came  primarily  from  the 
management  of  customer  owned  access  mats  as  several  customers  gathered  up  and  consolidated  their  mat  fleets  to  their 
inventory locations. 

Revenues from the Matting segment for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $67.2 million, an increase of $4.8 million or 8% 
compared to 2013. The increased revenues were driven primarily by higher new mat sales year over year. EBITDAS for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 was $15.5 million, a decrease of $2.3 million or 13% compared to 2013. The year over year decrease 
in EBITDAS was a result of the effects of downward pressure on access mat rental rates and increased cost for mat manufacturing 
due to higher lumber costs as a result of the weaker Canadian dollar compared to 2013. 

Page | 17  

 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Mat and rental equipment revenue 

Mat and equipment rental revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2014 remained consistent compared to the same 
period of 2013 as a result of offsetting movements in activity levels and pricing. Activity increased in Q4 2014 compared to Q4 
2013 with a higher number of access mat rental days and stronger utilization on a larger fleet size. Compared to Q4 2013, access 
mat rental days increased by 232,646 days or 19% with utilization of the owned access mat fleet at 59%, up from 57% in Q4 2013. 
The access mat fleet grew by 6,566 mats to an average of 23,411 mats in the comparative quarters. The higher activity levels 
were offset by the lower revenue per mat rental day which was $2.10, a decrease of $0.34 or 14% compared to the same period 
of 2013 as a result of a more competitive environment.  

For the year ended December 31, 2014, mat and equipment rental revenues were consistent year over year as a result of higher 
rental activity being offset by softer pricing. 2014 access mat rental days were 6,250,434, an increase of 438,907 or 8% compared 
to 2013.  Utilization in 2014 decreased to 62% from 67% in 2013 mainly as a result of the larger fleet which grew by an average 
of 2,381 mats compared to 2013. A competitive pricing environment throughout 2014 put downward pressure on access mat 
rental rates resulting in revenue per access mat rental day of $2.18, a decrease of $0.20 or 8% compared to the same period of 
2013. This softer pricing offset the higher rental activity in 2014. 

Mat sales revenue 

Revenues from mat sales for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $2.5 million, an increase of $0.4 million or 17% 
compared to the same period of 2013. The volume of mats sold is highly dependent on the timing of customer’s projects and on 
project economics with 3,271 mats sold in the three months ended December 31, 2014, a decrease of 687 mats or 17% compared 
to  the  same  period  of  2013.    Revenues  per  mat  sold  were  $763  for  the  fourth  quarter  of  2014,  an  increase  of  $226  or  42% 
compared to the same period of 2013.  This increase is reflective of the mix of new and used mats sold, as new mats typically 
have higher selling price than used mats.  

Revenues from mat sales for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $20.6 million, an increase of $7.5 million or 57% compared 
to 2013.  The increase was due mainly to several significant new and used mat sales in 2014 resulting in mat sales for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 of 30,713 mats, an increase of 11,046 mats or 56% compared to 2013.  Revenues per mat sold were 
$671 for the year ended December 31, 2014, an increase of $6 or 1% compared to 2013 mainly due to the higher number of new 
mats sold in 2014, as new mats typically have a higher selling price than used mats. 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenue 

Installation, transportation, service, and other revenues are driven mainly from the level of activity in the mat rental, mat sale 
and mat management businesses and are charged for separately from rentals and sales.  

Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $8.1 million, an increase of $2.7 million or 50% compared to the 
same period in 2013. The increase in revenue was primarily a result of increased demand for mat management services in Q4 
2014 compared to the same period of 2013. The fourth quarter of 2014 saw several customers with large mat fleets gather up 
and  consolidate  their  fleets  to  their  inventory  locations  in  preparation  for  2015.  The  majority  of  this  work  is  transportation 
services.  

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $30.0 million, a decrease of $2.5 million or 8% compared to 2013. The 
decrease in revenues was primarily a result of the revenue mix, as mat sales typically do not generate significant installation and 
service revenues.  

Direct costs 

Direct costs for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $10.2 million or 71% of revenue compared to $8.2 million or 
72% of revenue for the same period of 2013. Direct costs are driven by both the level and mix of business activity with the increase 
in  overall  direct  costs  in  Q4  2014  compared  to  Q4  2013  a  result  of  the  higher  activity  levels  mainly  in  transportation.  As  a 
percentage of revenue, direct costs decreased slightly in the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to the same 
period of 2013 mainly due to the lower use of third party mats and the associated rental costs.  

Page | 18  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $50.6 million or 75% of revenue compared to $43.7 million or 70% of 
revenue for 2013. Direct costs are driven by both the level and mix of business activity. The increase in direct costs year over year 
was  mainly  due  to  costs  associated  with  higher  volume  of  new  mat  sales  in  2014.    As  a  percentage  of  revenue,  direct  costs 
increased in the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the same period of 2013. This increase is primarily due to the higher 
costs of lumber used in mat manufacturing due to the weaker Canadian dollar.  

Corporate 

Corporate costs are the costs of the head office which include the President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, 
Senior Vice President of Business Development, Vice President of Quality, Health, Safety, and Environment, Vice President of 
Aboriginal  Relations,  Vice  President  of  Legal,  Corporate  Secretary,  corporate  accounting  staff,  information  technology,  and 
associated costs of supporting a public company.  

Corporate costs for the three months ended December 31, 2014 were $4.2 million, an increase of $1.0 million or 30% compared 
to the same  period  in 2013. The increased costs  primarily  relate  to the retirement allowance of the previous chief executive 
officer in November 2014. Corporate costs, as a percentage of total revenue were 3.1% compared to 3.0% for the three months 
and year ended December 31, 2013. 

Corporate costs for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $13.8 million, an increase of $1.4 million or 12% compared to 2013. 
The increased costs primarily relate to the retirement allowance of the previous chief executive officer in November 2014 with 
the balance related to higher IT costs and HSE education programs. Corporate costs, as a percentage of total revenue were 2.9% 
compared  to  2.2%  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  as  a result  of  the  increased  cost  described  above  and  lower  2014 
revenues. 

Other Items 

Selling and administrative 

Selling and administrative expenses for the three months and year ended December 31, 2014 were $3.1 million, an increase of 
$1.5 million or 91% compared to the same period in 2013. As a percentage of revenue, selling and administrative expenses for 
the three months and year ended December 31, 2014 were 2% compared to 1.5% the comparative period of 2013.  

Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2014 were $9.1 million, an increase of $2.4 million or 36% 
compared  to  the  same  period  in  2013.  As  a  percentage  of  revenue,  selling  and  administrative  expenses  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2014 were 2% compared to 1% for 2013. 

Depreciation and amortization 

(000’s) 

Three months ended December 31 

2014 

2013  % change 

Years ended December 31 
2014 

2013 

% change 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment  
Amortization of intangibles 

  $  15,067 

  $  12,688 

  19% 

  $ 53,927 

  $ 47,623 

531 

907 

  (41%) 

2,968 

7,060 

Total depreciation and amortization 

  $  15,598 

  $  13,595 

15% 

  $ 56,895 

  $ 54,683 

13% 

(58%) 

4% 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment increased $2.4 million or 19% in the three months ended December 31, 2014 
compared to the same period of 2013. The increase was mainly related to camp fleet additions and camp setup costs  added 
between the comparative quarters.  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment increased by $6.3 million or 13% in 2014 compared to 2013. The majority of the 
increase was expansion of the camp rental fleet and camp setup costs associated with contract commitments late in 2013 and 
throughout 2014. The remainder of the increase was related to growth of the relocatable structures fleet in the first half of 2014 
and growth of the access mat fleet mainly in the second half of 2014.  

Amortization costs related to customer relationships decreased $0.4 million or 41% for the three months ended December 31, 
2014 compared to the same period of 2013 as they were fully amortized in Q4 2014.  

Amortization costs related to customer relationships decreased $4.1 million or 58% in 2014 compared to 2013. The decrease is a 
result of these costs being fully amortized in 2014.  

Page | 19  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Financing costs 

Financing costs include interest on loans and borrowings and accretion of notes payable. For the three months ended December 
31, 2014 financing costs were $1.4 million, an increase of $0.6 million or 76% compared to 2013. The increase in financing costs 
was mainly a result of higher average debt levels in the fourth quarter of 2014 which averaged $150.0 million compared to $59.2 
million in the same period of 2013.  

For the year ended December 31, 2014 financing costs were $4.6 million, an increase of $0.7 million or 19% compared to 2013. 
The increase in financing costs was mainly a result of higher average debt levels throughout the year which averaged $126.6 
million compared to $93.2 million in 2013. The effective interest rate on loans and borrowings for 2014 was 3.3% compared to 
3.6% in 2013. The lower effective interest rate was a result of carrying a higher proportion of the 2014 debt balance in bankers 
acceptances, compared to 2013 which  generally have a lower interest rate than prime rate debt.  

Income taxes 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, income tax expense was $9.3 million and effective tax rate of 28.2% compared to $17.0 
million  and  an  effective  tax  rate  of  28.6%  in  2013.  The  decrease  in  the  expense  was  related  to  the  lower  profit  before  tax 
compared to 2013. The higher tax rate in prior year was a result of the effect of prior period adjustments made in the respective 
periods. 

Gain/Loss on disposal 

For the three months ended December 31, 2014, Horizon North recognized losses on disposal of $0.2 million compared to losses 
of $3.1 million in the Q4 of 2013. The majority of these losses in 2013 came from disposal of the remaining camp assets and 
property related to the Northern based ancillary assets. 

For the year ended December 31, 2014 Horizon North recognized gains on disposal of $3.7 million which were primarily related 
to the disposal of camp assets and property related to the Northern based ancillary assets in Q3 of 2014. This compares to a loss 
on disposal of $6.2 million in 2013, composed of undepreciated setup costs related to a large camp which was dismantled and 
sold in Q2 2013 and the disposal of the Corporation’s blast resistant structures business in Q4 2013. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Corporation’s working capital position and borrowing capacity are set out below: 

(000’s) 

Current assets 

Current liabilities excluding loans and borrowings(1) 
Current portion of loans and borrowings 

Current liabilities 

Working capital(2) 

Bank borrowing: 

Available credit facility 
Drawings on credit facility 

Borrowing capacity(3) 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

134,342 

$ 

113,608 

60,337 
7,668 

68,005 

66,337 

175,000 
146,370 

28,630 

$ 

$ 

$ 

60,408 
1,496 

61,904 

51,704 

150,000 
70,756 

79,244 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

Calculated as the sum of trade and other payables, deferred revenue and income taxes payable.  
Calculated as current assets less current liabilities. 
Calculated as available bank lines less drawings on credit facility. 

Working capital at December 31, 2014 was $66.3 million compared to $51.7 million at December 31, 2013, an increase of $14.6 
million. The increase in working capital was mainly due to higher accounts receivable at December 31, 2014, primarily a result of 
activity levels in the comparative periods.  

Page | 20  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

On  August  13,  2014,  the  Corporation’s  committed  credit  facility  (“credit  facility”)  was  increased  to  $175,000,000  from 
$150,000,000. The credit facility is extendable annually at the Corporation’s request and subject to lender approval. The credit 
facility is secured by a $300,000,000 first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation and its wholly 
owned subsidiaries.  The interest rate is calculated on a grid pricing structure based on the Corporation’s debt to EBITDAS ratio.  
Amounts drawn on the credit facility incur interest at bank prime rate plus 0.50% to 1.00% or the Bankers’ Acceptance rate plus 
1.50% to 2.00%. The credit facility has a standby fee ranging from 0.34% to 0.45%. Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as at the quarter 
end for the most recently completed calendar quarter and for the 12 months ended on such date. Amounts borrowed under the 
facility become due on October 26, 2016, the maturity date of the facility. 

As at December 31, 2014, the Corporation was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants as shown below: 

Debt Covenants 

Debt (1) to EBITDAS (2)(3) – must be less than 2.0:100 
Interest coverage(4) – must be greater than 3.0:100 

December 31, 2014 

1.6:1.00 
22.4:1.00 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 

Debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings less vehicle and equipment financing. 

Please refer to page 25 of the Management Discussion and Analysis for the definitions of Non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures and reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDAS. 

Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of Debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 

Interest coverage is calculated as the ratio of trailing 12 months EBITDAS to 12 months trailing interest expense on loans and borrowings. 

Capital Spending 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, capital spending was $114.6 million, an increase of $24.4 million or 27% compared to the 
same period of 2013. The 2014 capital was focused on additional camp rental fleet to fulfill contract commitments, expansion of 
the relocatable structures fleet in the first half of the year and expansion of the access mat fleet in the second half of 2014. Also, 
included in the 2014 capital was the acquisition of key real estate positions near proposed LNG projects in British Columbia. 

Management evaluates and manages its capital spending plans taking into account proceeds from the sale of property, plant and 
equipment resulting in net capital spending for the year ended December 31, 2014 of $99.6 million compared to $63.2 million 
for the same period of 2013. 

Quarterly Summary of Results 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 

EBITDAS 

Operating earnings  

Total profit 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings per share – basic 

Earnings per share – diluted 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue 

EBITDAS 

Operating earnings (loss) 

Total profit (loss) 

Total comprehensive income 

Earnings (loss) per share – basic 

Earnings (loss) per share – diluted 

Three months ended 

March 
2014 

June 
2014 

  September 
2014 

  December 
2014 

  Year ended 
  December
2014 

  $ 

122,211 

  $ 

96,094 

  $ 

121,895 

135,860 

  $ 

476,060 

23,550 

11,430 

7,718 

7,917 

0.07 

0.07 

  $ 

  $ 

15,496 

1,871 

680 

602 

0.01 

0.01 

  $ 

  $ 

26,046 

12,691 

8,065 

8,178 

0.07 

0.07 

  $ 

  $ 

27,774 

11,510 

7,183 

7,329 

0.06 

0.06 

  $ 

  $ 

92,866 

37,502 

23,646 

24,026 

0.21 

0.21 

Three months ended 

March 
2013 

June 
  2013 

  September 
  2013 

  December 
2013 

  Year ended 
  December 
2013 

  $  139,959 

  $ 

148,426 

  $ 

157,361 

  $  108,641 

$ 

554,387 

36,633 

23,209 

16,509 

16,384 

32,708 

14,257 

10,123 

9,986 

41,306 

27,432 

18,339 

18,643 

  $ 

  $ 

0.15 

0.15 

  $ 

  $ 

0.09 

0.09 

  $ 

  $ 

0.17 

0.17 

  $ 

  $ 

15,687 

(1,607) 

(2,520) 

(2,376) 

(0.02) 

(0.02) 

  126,334 

63,291 

42,451 

42,637 

0.39 

0.38 

  $ 

  $ 

Page | 21  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Horizon North is a service provider to the resource sector and its performance typically follows fluctuations in commodity pricing 
and activity levels in the sector. As well, Horizon North’s decisions on the allocation of manufacturing resources and decisions on 
the relocation of the camp and catering fleet can have an impact on performance. The allocation of manufacturing resources 
between external projects and internal fleet requirements can significantly affect the timing of revenues between the quarters; 
this was evident in the first half of 2014 with a significant portion of manufacturing resources allocated to internal fleet in order 
to  execute  announced  projects.  The  movement  and  redeployment  of  camps  impacts  performance  as  well.  When  camps  are 
relocated to new areas or new contracts there are typically several months of down time to complete the relocations. In addition, 
there has been downward pressure on pricing as a result of an increasingly competitive environment. Throughout 2014, Horizon 
North continued to invest in fleet capital to remain competitive in the Alberta oil sands area and to expand in northeastern British 
Columbia to serve natural gas exploration and development activities.  

Risks and Uncertainties 

Volatility of Oil, Natural Gas and Mining Industry Conditions 

The demand, pricing and terms for Horizon North’s Camps & Catering and Matting segments depend upon the level of industry 
activity for oil, natural gas and mineral exploration and development in the western Canadian provinces and northern territories. 
Industry conditions are influenced by numerous factors over which Horizon North has no control, including: the level of oil and 
natural  gas  and  mineral  prices;  expectations  about  future  oil  and  natural  gas  and  mineral  prices;  the  cost  of  exploring  for, 
producing and delivering oil and natural gas and minerals; the expected rates of declining current production; the discovery rates 
of new oil and natural gas and mineral reserves; available pipeline and other oil and natural gas transportation capacity; demand 
for oil, natural gas and minerals; worldwide weather conditions; global political, military, regulatory and economic conditions; 
and  the  ability  of  oil  and  natural  gas  and  mining  companies  to  raise  equity  capital  or  debt  financing  for  exploration  and 
development work. 

Current global economic events and uncertainty have the potential to significantly impact commodity pricing and, as such, change 
the economic feasibility of industry development projects. No assurance can be given that expected trends in oil and natural gas 
and mineral production activities will continue or that demand for services provided by Horizon  North will reflect the level of 
activity in the industry. Any prolonged substantial reduction in oil and natural gas and mineral prices would likely affect activity 
levels in these industries and therefore affect the demand for the services provided by Horizon North. 

Competition 

Horizon  North  provides  Camps  &  Catering  and  Matting  Services  primarily  to  oil  and  natural  gas  and  mineral  exploration  and 
production  companies  in  the  western  Canadian  provinces  and  northern  territories.  The  service  businesses  in  which  Horizon 
operates are highly competitive. To be successful, Horizon North has to provide services that meet the specific needs of its clients 
at competitive prices. The principal competitive factors in the markets in which Horizon operates are service, quality, availability, 
reliability and performance of equipment used to perform its services, technical knowledge and experience, safety records and 
ongoing safety programs and price. Horizon North competes with several competitors that are both smaller and larger than it is. 
These  competitors  offer  similar  services  in  all  geographic  areas  in  which  Horizon  North  operates.  As  a  result  of  competition, 
Horizon North’s business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. 

Reduced levels of activity in the oil and natural gas and mining industries can intensify competition and result in lower revenue 
to Horizon North. Variations in the exploration and development budgets of oil and natural gas and mining companies, which are 
directly affected by fluctuations in energy prices and mineral prices, the cyclical nature and competitiveness of the oil and natural 
gas  and  mining  industries  and  governmental  regulation,  will  have  an  effect  upon  Horizon’s  ability  to  generate  revenue  and 
earnings. 

Credit Risk 

A substantial portion of Horizon North’s trade and other accounts receivable are with customers involved in the oil and natural 
gas and mining industries, whose revenues may be impacted by fluctuations in commodity prices. Collection of these receivables 
could be influenced by economic factors affecting the oil and natural gas and mining industries. 

Page | 22  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Additional Funding Requirements 

Horizon North’s cash flow may not be sufficient to fund its ongoing activities at all times. From time to time, Horizon North may 
require  additional  financing.  Failure  to  obtain  such  financing  on  a  timely  basis  could  cause  Horizon  North  to  miss  certain 
acquisition opportunities or prevent further growth of its operations. If Horizon North’s revenues decrease, it will affect Horizon 
North’s ability to expend the necessary capital to maintain its operations. If Horizon North’s cash flow from operations is not 
sufficient to satisfy its capital expenditure requirements, there can be no assurance that additional debt or equity financing will 
be available to meet these requirements or available on terms acceptable to Horizon. 

Labour Relations 

The largest component of Horizon North’s overall expenses is salaries, wages, benefits and payments to employees, agents and 
contractors. Any significant increase in these expenses could impact the financial results of Horizon North. In addition, Horizon 
North  will  be  at  risk  if  there  are  any  labour  disruptions.  Horizon  believes  that  it  has  and  will  continue  to  foster  a  positive 
relationship with employees, agents and contractors. 

Agreements and Contracts 

The business operations of Horizon North depend on successful execution of performance-based contracts. The key factors which 
will determine whether a client will continue to use Horizon will be service quality and availability, reliability and performance of 
equipment used to perform its services, technical knowledge and experience, safety record and ongoing safety programs and 
competitive price. There can be no assurance that Horizon North’s relationship with its customers will continue, and a significant 
reduction or total loss of the business from these customers, if not offset by sales to new or existing customers, could have  a 
material adverse effect on Horizon’s business, financial condition and results of operations. 

Significant Customers 

The Corporation had one major customer during 2014 who generated 11.2% of total revenues compared to a single customer 
who generated 24.0% of total revenue in 2013. There can be no assurance that Horizon North’s relationship with its customers 
will continue, and a significant reduction or total loss of the business from these customers, if not offset by sales to new or existing 
customers, could have a material adverse effect on Horizon North’s business, financial condition and results of operations.  

Reliance on Key Personnel 

Horizon North’s success depends in large measure on certain key personnel. The loss of services of such key personnel could have 
a material adverse effect on Horizon North. Horizon North does not have key person insurance in effect for management. The 
contributions of these individuals to the immediate operations of Horizon North are likely to be of central importance. Investors 
must rely upon the ability, expertise, judgment, discretion, integrity and good faith of the management of Horizon North. 

Camp Permits 

In  most  cases,  permits  issued  by  government  agencies  are  required  to  set  up  and  operate  remote  work  camp  facilities.  The 
issuance of permits is dependent upon water and waste treatment alternatives available, road traffic volumes and fire conditions 
in forested areas. Failure to receive or renew permits could have a negative impact on the business of the Camps & Catering 
segment. 

Government Regulation 

The  operations  of  Horizon  North  are  subject  to  a  variety  of  federal,  provincial  and  local  laws  of  Canada,  including  laws  and 
regulations  relating  to  health  and  safety,  the  conduct  of  operations,  the  protection  of  the  environment,  the  operation  of 
equipment used in its operations and the transportation of materials and equipment it provides for its customers.  Horizon North 
invests financial and managerial resources to ensure such compliance. Although such expenditures are generally not material to 
service providers, such laws or regulations are subject to change. Accordingly, it is impossible for Horizon to predict the cost or 
impact of such laws and regulations on its future operations. 

Page | 23  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Environmental Regulation 

The Government of Canada and provincial governments in areas where Horizon North does business have been working through 
various forms of regulation and legislation focused on climate change and greenhouse gas emissions.  Future federal legislation, 
together with provincial emission reduction requirements may require the reduction of emissions or emissions intensity from 
Horizon North’s operations and facilities and those of its customers. A number of Horizon North’s customers are involved in the 
oil and gas exploration and development industry, with specific focus on oil sands related projects. Focus and scrutiny has recently 
intensified on oil sands development, which could lead to incremental environmental regulation or legislation. 

Potential changes in requirements may result in increased operating costs and capital expenditures for oil and gas and mining 
industry participants, thereby delaying or decreasing the demand for Horizon North’s services.  

Management is unable to predict the impact of potential emissions targets and it is possible that changes could adversely affect 
Horizon North’s business, financial condition and results of operations. These regulations would likely result in higher operating 
costs for our customers in the region, putting further pressure on project economics, and may also impair Horizon North’s ability 
to provide its services economically. 

Aboriginal Relationships 

A  component  of  Horizon  North’s  business  strategy  is  based  on  developing  and  maintaining  positive  relationships  with  the 
aboriginal people and communities in the areas where Horizon North operates. These relationships are important to Horizon 
North’s  operations  and  customers  who  desire  to  work  on  traditional  aboriginal  lands.  The  inability  to  develop  and  maintain 
relationships and to be in compliance with local requirements could adversely affect Horizon’s business strategy, growth and 
profitability. 

Seasonal Operations 

Each of Horizon North’s businesses has slightly different seasonal aspects. Certain segments of the Camps & Catering division are 
exposed to the seasonality of the western Canadian oil and natural gas drilling industry where the busiest months are January 
through March and the slowest months are April through September. However, seasonality has been significantly reduced due 
to increased exposure in the oil sands and mining sectors, which operate year round. The Matting segment is typically busiest in 
the  spring  and  summer  months  of  April  through  September  when  soft  ground  conditions  hinder  the  movement  of  heavy 
equipment. 

Other Risks 

Due to the nature of Horizon North’s business, it is subject to a number of regulations, environmental laws and risks associated 
with  lawsuits  arising  from  accidents  and  claims.  Horizon  North  manages  these  risks  through  a  combination  of  quality 
management, training and by securing insurance coverage to protect the assets of Horizon North in the event of litigation. 

Changes in Accounting Policies 

Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are effective and have been adopted by the Corporation 
included: 

Amendments to IAS 32 – Financial Instruments  – Presentation. The amendment  to the standard  provides clarification on the 
application  of  the  offsetting  rules.    The  standard  was  effective  and  adopted  by  the  Corporation  as  of  January  1,  2014.    The 
adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

Amendment  to  IAS  36  -  Impairment  of  Assets  –  The  amendment  require  entities  to  disclose  the  recoverable  amount  of  an 
impaired CGU. The amendments was effective and adopted by the Corporation as of January 1, 2014 and requires retrospective 
application. The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

IFRIC 21 – Levies is an interpretation of IAS 37 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets which sets out criteria for 
the recognition of a liability, one of which is the requirement for the entity to have a present obligation as a result of a past event 
(known as an obligating event). The interpretation clarifies that the obligating event that gives rise to a liability to pay a levy is 
the activity described in the relevant legislation that triggers payment of the levy. The interpretation did not have  a material 
effect on the Corporation. 

Page | 24  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  the  Corporation’s  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations  is  based  on  its 
consolidated financial statements which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The 
presentation of these financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of provisions at the date of the financial statements 
and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and judgments are based on 
historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Anticipating future 
events cannot be done with certainty, therefore these estimates may change as new events occur, more experience is acquired 
and as the Corporation’s operating environment changes. The accounting estimates believed to be the most difficult, subjective 
or complex judgments and which are the most critical to the reporting of results of operations and financial positions are as 
follows: 

Revenue recognition 

The  Corporation  uses  the  percentage-of-completion  method  in  accounting  for  its  construction  contract  revenue.    Use  of  the 
percentage-of-completion method requires estimates of the stage of completion of the contract to date as a proportion of the 
total contract work to be performed in accordance with the accounting policy set out in the notes to the consolidated financial 
statements. 

Construction Receivable Estimate 

The Corporation recognizes that the value of many construction contracts increase over the duration of the construction period. 
Change orders may be issued by customers to modify the original contract scope of work or  certain conditions may result in 
possible disputes or claims regarding additional amounts owing may arise. Construction work related to a change order or claim 
may proceed, and costs may be incurred, in advance of final determination of the value of the change order. As many change 
orders and claims may not be settled until the end of the construction project, significant increases or decreases in revenue and 
income may arise during any particular accounting period. 

Collectability of receivables  

The  Corporation  estimates  the  collectability  of  accounts  receivable,  including  unbilled  accounts  receivable  related  to  current 
period service revenue. An analysis of historical bad debts, client credit-worthiness, the age of accounts receivable and current 
economic trends and conditions are used to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts and the collectability 
of amounts receivable. Significant estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the allowance for doubtful 
accounts in any accounting period. Material differences may result if management made different judgments or utilized different 
estimates.  

Asset Retirement Obligations (“ARO”) 

The  Corporation  recognizes  an  asset  retirement  obligation  to  account  for  future  demobilisation  and  reclamation  of  specific 
camps. Use of an ARO requires  estimates of the asset retirement costs, timing of payments, present value discount rate and 
inflation  rate  to  determine  the  amount  recognized,  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  set  out  in  the  notes  to  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Impairment 

The Corporation is required to make a judgement for the need for impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions 
specific to the organization that may lead to impairment of assets.   The accounting policies set out below have been applied 
consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 25  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Financial Instruments and Risk Management 

(a)  Overview 

The Corporation is exposed to a number of different financial risks arising from normal course business operations as well 
as through the Corporation’s financial instruments comprised of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, 
trade and other payables, and loans and borrowings. These risk factors include credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk 
including currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.  

The  Corporation’s  risk  management  practices  include  identifying,  analyzing  and  monitoring  the  risks  faced  by  the 
Corporation. The following presents information about the Corporation’s exposure to each of the risks and the Corporation’s 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk. 

(b)  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that a customer will be unable to pay amounts due causing a financial loss. The Corporation’s practice 
is to manage credit risk by examining each new customer individually for credit worthiness before the Corporation’s standard 
payment terms are offered. The Corporation’s review may include financial statement review, credit references, or bank 
references. Customers that lack credit worthiness transact with the Corporation on a prepayment only basis. 

The Corporation constantly monitors individual customer trade receivables and accrued revenue, taking into consideration 
industry, aging profile, maturity, payment history and existence of previous financial difficulties in assessing credit risk. A 
formal review is performed each month for each subsidiary, focusing on amounts in trade receivable and accrued revenue 
which have been outstanding for periods which are considered abnormal for each customer. The Corporation establishes an 
allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  for  specifically  identifiable  customer  balances  which  are  assessed  to  have  credit  risk 
exposure. 

The following shows the aged balances of trade and other receivables: 

(000’s) 

Neither impaired nor past due 
Impaired 

Outstanding 31-60 days 
Outstanding 61-90 days 
Outstanding more than 90 days 

Total 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Accrued revenue 
Construction receivables 

Other receivables 

Total trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

$ 

36,511 
733 
14,994 

4,761 
1,128 

58,127 

(733) 
20,634 
36,863 
1,183 

$ 

116,074 

$ 

20,409 
65 
13,963 

4,001 
2,073 

40,511 

(65) 
19,413 
30,070 
927 

90,856 

In the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, the Corporation provided an allowance for $758,000 of receivables aged 
greater than 90 days and collected $12,000 that had previously been allowed for.  The Corporation also applied $79,000 of 
allowance for doubtful accounts against the associated receivable balance.  As at February 18, 2015, the Corporation has 
collected $746,500 on amounts outstanding more than 90 days. 

Construction receivables represent progress billings to customers under open construction contracts, holdback amounts 
billed on construction contracts which are not due until the contract work is substantially completed, amounts recognized 
as revenue under open construction contracts not billed to customers and highly probable claims.  At December 31, 2014, 
included in construction receivables were holdbacks of $6,800,000 (2013 - $8,400,000). The total of construction receivables 
aged less than 90 days was 68% at December 31, 2014 (2013 – 88%).   

Page | 26  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Corporation  will  encounter  difficulty  in  meeting  obligations  associated  with  financial 
liabilities.  The  Corporation  believes  that  it  has  access  to  sufficient  capital  through  internally  generated  cash  flows  and 
committed credit facilities to meet current spending forecasts. 

To manage liquidity risk, the Corporation forecasts operational results and capital spending on a regular basis.  Actual results 
are compared to these forecasts to monitor the Corporation’s ability to continue to meet spending forecasts. 

On  August  13,  2014,  the  Corporation’s  committed  credit  facility  (“credit  facility”)  was  increased  to  $175,000,000  from 
$150,000,000. The credit facility is extendable annually at the Corporation’s request and subject to lender approval. The 
credit facility is secured by a $300,000,000 first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation and 
its wholly owned subsidiaries. The interest rate is calculated on a grid pricing structure based on the Corporation’s debt to 
EBITDAS ratio. Amounts drawn on the credit facility incur interest at bank prime rate plus 0.50% to 1.00% or the Bankers’ 
Acceptance rate plus 1.50% to 2.00%. The credit facility has a standby fee ranging from 0.34% to 0.45%. Debt to EBITDAS is 
calculated as at the quarter end for the most recently completed calendar quarter and for the 12 months ended on such 
date. Amounts borrowed under the facility become due on October 26, 2016, the maturity date of the facility. 

The following shows the timing of cash outflows relating to trade and other payables and loans and borrowings: 

Year 1 
Year 2 
Year 3 
Year 4 
Year 5 and beyond 

December 31, 2014 
Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 

December 31, 2013 
Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

58,069 
- 
- 
- 
5,890 

7,668 
146,370 
- 
- 
- 

  $ 

56,961 
- 
- 
- 
5,656 

  $ 

63,959 

  $ 

154,038 

  $ 

62,617 

  $ 

1,496 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
- 

79,752 

(1)  Trade and other payables include trade and other payables, income taxes payable, and provisions. 
(2) 

Loans and borrowings include non-interest bearing notes payable and Horizon North’s senior secured revolving term facility.  Cash flows of Horizon’s note payable have been recorded 
according to estimated utilization of specific equipment. 

(d)  Market risk 

Market risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible market price movements and their impact on future performance 
of the Corporation. The market price movements that could adversely affect the value of the Corporation’s financial assets, 
liabilities and expected future cash flows include foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk. As the Corporation’s 
exposure to foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk is limited, the Corporation does not currently hedge its 
financial instruments. 

(i)  Foreign currency exchange risk 

The  Corporation  has  limited  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  as  sales  and  purchases  are  typically 
denominated in CAD.  The Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk arises from the purchase of some 
raw materials, which are denominated in USD, and foreign operations with USD functional currency. 

As the foreign currency exchange risks are primarily based on the realized foreign exchange, the following sensitivity 
analysis is to determine the impact on cash used in operating activities.  The effect of a $0.01 increase in the USD/CAD 
exchange rate would decrease cash used in operating activities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 by 
approximately $136,000 (December 31, 2013 - $182,500). This assumes that the quantity of USD raw material purchases 
and the foreign operations in the year remain unchanged and that the change in the USD/CAD exchange rate is effective 
from the beginning of the year. 

Page | 27  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

(ii) 

Interest rate risk 

The Corporation is exposed to interest rate risk as changes in interest rates may affect interest expense and future cash 
flows.  The primary exposure is related to the Corporation’s revolving credit facility which bears interest at a rate of 
prime plus 0.625%. If prime were to have increased by 1.00%, it is estimated that the Corporation’s net earnings would 
have decreased by approximately $1,254,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 (December 31, 2013 - 
$933,500).  This assumes that the amount and mix of fixed and floating rate debt in the year remains unchanged and 
that the change in interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. 

Outstanding Shares 

Horizon North had 110,505,651 voting common shares issued and outstanding options of 5,319,987 for a total maximum number 
of 115,821,638 shares, on a diluted basis, as at February 18, 2015. 

Off Balance Sheet Financing 

Horizon North has no off balance sheet financing. 

Management’s  Report  on  Disclosure  Controls  and  Procedures  and  Internal  Control  over 
Financial Reporting 

Disclosure Controls & Procedures 

Disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) are designed to provide reasonable assurance that all relevant information is gathered 
and reported to management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), on a timely basis 
so that appropriate decisions can be made regarding public disclosure. 

As at December 31, 2014, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the CFO, of the effectiveness of 
the design and operation of Horizon North’s DC&P as defined by National Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ 
Annual and Interim Filings. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that, as at December 31, 2014, Horizon 
North’s DC&P, as defined by National Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, were 
effective. 

Throughout  2015,  Horizon  North  will  continue  to  evaluate  its  DC&P  making  modifications  from  time-to-time  as  deemed 
necessary. There were no changes in Horizon North’s DC&P that occurred during the period ended December 31, 2014 that have 
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon North’s DC&P. 

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting 

Internal controls over financial reporting (ICFR) are designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with IFRS.  Management is 
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate ICFR. 

Horizon North’s ICFR include, but are not limited to, policies and procedures addressing: 

 

the  maintenance  of  records  that  provide  reasonable  assurance  that  transactions  are  recorded  as  necessary  to  permit 
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS;  
 
receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors;  
  maintenance of records in reasonable detail to accurately and fairly reflect transactions and disposition of assets; and 
 

reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets that 
could have a material effect on annual and interim consolidated financial statements.  

Because of inherent limitations, ICFR can only provide reasonable assurance and may not prevent or detect all misstatements. 
Additionally, projections of an evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become 
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate. 

Page | 28  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

As at December 31, 2014, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the CFO, of the effectiveness of 
Horizon North’s ICFR based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework, issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2013.  

Based  on  this  evaluation,  management  concluded  that  the  design  and  operating  effectiveness  of  Horizon  North’s  ICFR  was 
effective as of December 31, 2014. 

Throughout 2015, Horizon North will continue to evaluate its ICFR making modifications from time-to-time as deemed necessary. 
There were no changes in Horizon North’s ICFR that occurred during the period ended December 31, 2014 that have materially 
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon North’s ICFR. 

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial 
Reporting 

Because of their inherent limitations, DC&P and ICFR may not prevent or detect misstatements, errors or fraud. Control systems, 
no matter how well conceived or implemented, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the 
control systems are met. 

Non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures  
Certain measures in this MD&A do not have any standardized meaning as prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles 
(“GAAP”) and, therefore, are considered non-GAAP measures. These measures are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating 
Decision Maker and provide investors with an alternative method for assessing the Corporation’s operating results in a manner 
that  is  focused  on  the  performance  of  the  Corporation’s  ongoing  operations  and  to  provide  a  more  consistent  basis  for 
comparison between periods. These measures should not be construed as alternatives to total profit and total comprehensive 
income determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of the Corporation’s performance. The method of calculating these 
measures  may  differ  from  other  entities  and  accordingly,  may  not  be  comparable  to  measures  used  by  other  entities.  The 
following non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures are used to monitor the Corporation’s performance: 

EBITDAS:  Earnings  before  finance  costs,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  gain/loss  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment  and  share  based  compensation  (“EBITDAS”).  Management  believes  that  in  addition  to  total  profit  and  total 
comprehensive income, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability 
to generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, 
and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker.  

Debt to total capitalization: Calculated as the ratio of debt to total capitalization. Debt is defined as the sum of current and 
long-term portions of loans and borrowings. Total capitalization is calculated as the sum of debt and shareholders’ equity.  

Reconciliation of non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures 

The following provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures to the nearest measure under GAAP for items 
presented throughout the MD&A. 

EBITDAS 

(000’s) 

Total profit   
Add: 
   Finance costs  
   Income tax expense 
   Depreciation  
   Amortization of intangible assets  
   (Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
   Share based compensation 

Three months ended December 31 
  2013 

2014 

Years ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

$ 

7,183 

  $ 

(2,520) 

$ 

23,646 

  $ 

42,451 

1,383 
2,944 
15,067 
531 
 181 
485 

786 
127 
12,688 
907 
3,127 
572 

4,551 
9,305 
53,927 
2,968 
(3,666) 
2,135 

3,822 
17,018 
47,623 
7,060 
6,152 
2,208 

EBITDAS 

$ 

27,774 

  $ 

15,687 

$ 

92,866 

  $  126,334 

Page | 29  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Related Parties 

(000’s) 
Joint venture 

Recovery of administrative overhead 

Key management personnel interests 

Sales 
Included in accounts receivable 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

30 

- 
475 

30 

947 
395 

Key  management  personnel  include  the  directors  and  officers  of  Horizon  North  that  are  also  directors  or  officers  of  other 
companies.    All  related  party  transactions  are  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  and  have  been  measured  at  the  agreed  to 
exchange amounts, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties and which is similar to 
those negotiated with third parties. All outstanding balances are to be settled with cash, and none of the balances are secured. 

Advisories 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis, prepared as at February 18, 2015 focuses on key statistics from the Consolidated 
Financial Statements and pertains to known risks and uncertainties relating to the business carried on by Horizon North. This 
discussion should not be considered all-inclusive, as it does not attempt to include changes that may occur in general economic, 
political and environmental conditions. Additional information related to the Corporation, including the Corporation’s annual 
information form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Unless otherwise indicated, the consolidated financial statements 
have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and the reporting currency is in Canadian 
dollars.  

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Information and Statements  

Certain statements contained in the Management Discussion and Analysis constitute forward-looking statements or information.  
These  statements  relate  to  future  events  or  future  performance  of  Horizon  North.    All  statements  other  than  statements  of 
historical fact are forward-looking statements.  The use of any of the words “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, 
“may”,  “will”,  “project”,  “predict”,  “potential”,  “should”,  “believe”  and  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify  forward-
looking statements. 

In particular, such forward-looking statements include, under the heading “Outlook” the statements that: 

“Horizon North is presently at an inflection point.  Commodity prices in early 2015 are under considerable pressure with oil pricing 
currently in the $40-$55 per barrel range, a six year low.  A number of our larger customers have delayed or deferred their capital 
spending and a tone of extreme caution has pervaded our sector which has significant implications for our business.  While we 
have seen these swings in the past, there is no clear consensus on how long this trough will last.   

With this challenging macro environment, Horizon North is undertaking structural changes in its business that will realign the 
development and direction of the Company, stabilize our base, and prepare us for the next up-cycle.  These changes, included 
taking  steps  in  January  2015  to  reduce  our  manufacturing  headcount  to  match  our  current  order  book,  outlining  a  reduced 
maintenance capital spending program of $25 million, moving towards a more integrated business model which will reduce costs 
and improve efficiencies and changing our business development strategy to facilitate additional cross selling capabilities for all 
of our products and services.   

We will be expanding our product and service offerings to balance our exposure between the OPEX and CAPEX budgets of our 
major customers.  CAPEX is typically cyclical as compared to OPEX spending which tends to be smoother and more consistent 
over time.  We will broaden our products/service offerings to a variety of end-markets to lessen our exposure to energy market 
fluctuations.  We  are  continuing  to  develop  new  end-markets  for  our  manufacturing  platform,  for  example  moving  into  the 
construction  of  permanent  modular  buildings  in  commercial  and  institutional  markets.  Finally  we  are  preparing  our  land 
infrastructure for significant potential mega projects in electricity and LNG. 

Our new mission statement at Horizon North is “To provide superior, safe, fully integrated turn-key accommodations and related 
ancillary infrastructure in Canada and Alaska”. This will be our focus in 2015.” 

Page | 30  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
Three months and years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Many factors could cause the performance or achievements of Horizon North to be materially different from any future results, 
performance or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  These include, but are not 
limited to general economic, market and business conditions. 

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of risks and uncertainties is not exhaustive.  Additional information on these and 
other  risk  factors  that  could  affect  Horizon  North’s  operations  and  financial  results  are  included  in  Horizon  North’s  annual 
information form which may be accessed through the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com.  The forward-looking statements and 
information contained in this MD&A are made as of the date hereof and Horizon North does not undertake any obligation to 
update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements and information, whether as a result of new information, future events 
or otherwise, unless so required by applicable securities laws. 

Page | 31  

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Report to Shareholders 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Horizon North Logistics Inc. (“Horizon North” or the “Corporation”) have 
been approved by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Horizon North and have been prepared by management in accordance 
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards.    Financial  statements  will,  by  necessity,  include  certain  amounts  based  on 
estimates and judgments.  The financial information contained throughout this report has been reviewed to ensure consistency 
with these consolidated financial statements. 

Management has overall responsibility for internal controls and maintains accounting systems designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that transactions are properly authorized, assets safeguarded and that the financial records form a reliable base for 
the  preparation  of  accurate  and  timely  financial  information.    The  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  have 
evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  and  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  and  have 
concluded that they are effective.   

The Board oversees the management of the business and affairs of Horizon North; including ensuring management fulfills its 
responsibilities for financial reporting and is ultimately responsible for reviewing and approving the financial statements.   The 
Board carries out this responsibility principally through its Audit Committee, which consists of three independent directors.  An 
independent firm of chartered accountants, appointed as external auditor by the shareholders, has audited the consolidated 
financial statements and its report is included herein. The Audit Committee has reviewed the consolidated financial statements 
with management and the external auditor.   

Rod Graham 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer 

February 18, 2015 

Scott Matson 
Vice President Finance and 
Chief Financial Officer 

Page | 32  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Shareholders of Horizon North Logistics Inc. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Horizon North Logistics Inc., which 
comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 
2013,  the  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  income,  changes  in  equity  and  cash  flows  for  the 
years  then  ended,  and  notes,  comprising  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  these  consolidated  financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as 
management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. 
We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards.  Those 
standards  require  that  we  comply  with  ethical  requirements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain 
reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  free  from  material 
misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
consolidated  financial  statements.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  our  judgment,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to 
fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  we  consider  internal  control  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our audit opinion. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated 
financial position of Horizon North Logistics Inc. as at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and its 
consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Chartered Accountants 

February 18, 2015 
Calgary, Canada 

Page | 33  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 

(000’s) 

Assets 
Current assets: 

Trade and other receivables (Note 11) 
Inventories (Note 12) 
Prepayments 
Income taxes receivable 

Non-current assets: 

Property, plant and equipment (Note 13) 
Intangible assets (Note 14) 
Goodwill (Note 14) 
Deferred tax assets (Note 18) 
Other assets (Note 15) 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 
Current liabilities: 

Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Income taxes payable 
Current portion of loans and borrowings (Note 16) 

Non-current liabilities: 

Asset retirement obligations (Note 17) 
Loans and borrowings (Note 16) 
Deferred tax liabilities (Note 18) 

Shareholders’ equity: 

Share capital (Note 19) 
Contributed surplus 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 
Retained earnings 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

116,074 
14,656 
3,612 
- 

134,342 

401,130 
- 
1,664 
414 
2,428 

405,636 

90,856 
15,638 
3,000 
4,114 

113,608 

349,252 
2,968 
1,664 
1,067 
2,556 

357,507 

  $ 

539,978 

  $ 

471,115 

  $ 

  $ 

55,577 
2,268 
2,492 
7,668 
68,005 

5,890 
146,370 
33,139 

253,404 

185,592 
13,523 
774 
86,685 

286,574 

56,677 
3,447 
284 
1,496 
61,904 

5,656 
78,256 
30,872 

176,688 

183,851 
11,836 
394 
98,346 

294,427 

  $ 

539,978 

  $ 

471,115 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Ann Rooney 
Director 

Rod Graham 
Director 

Page | 34  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

Revenue (Note 5) 

Operating expenses: 

Direct costs (Note 6) 
Depreciation (Note 13) 
Share based compensation (Note 19)  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Direct operating expenses (Note 6) 

Gross profit 

Selling & administrative expenses: 

Selling & administrative expenses (Note 7) 
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19) 

Selling & administrative expenses (Note 7) 

Operating earnings 

Finance costs (Note 9) 

Profit before tax 

Current tax expense  
Deferred tax expense (Note 18) 

Income tax expense (Note 10) 

Total profit  

Other comprehensive income: 

Translation of foreign operations  

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

476,060 

  $ 

554,387 

360,304 
53,927 
1,222 
(3,666) 
411,787 

64,273 

22,890 
2,968 
913 

26,771 

37,502 

4,551 

32,951 

6,385 
2,920 
9,305 

23,646 

380 

380 

409,007 
47,623 
1,311 
6,152 
464,093 

90,294 

19,046 
7,060 
897 

27,003 

63,291 

3,822 

59,469 

14,759 
2,259 
17,018 

42,451 

186 

186 

Total comprehensive income 

  $ 

24,026 

  $ 

42,637 

Earnings per share: 

Basic (Note 20) 
Diluted (Note 20) 

  $ 
  $ 

0.21 
0.21 

  $ 
  $ 

0.39 
0.38 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 35  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

(000’s) 

Share 
Capital 

Contributed 
Surplus 

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income 

  Retained 
Earnings 

Total 

Balance at December 31, 2012 

  $  179,999 

  $ 

10,783 

$ 

208 

  $ 

83,273 

  $  274,263 

Total profit  
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Share options exercised (Note 19) 
Translation of foreign operations 
Dividends declared (Note 21) 
Balance at December 31, 2013 

- 
- 
3,852 
- 
- 
  $  183,851 

  $ 

Total profit  
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Share options exercised (Note 19) 
Translation of foreign operations 
Dividends declared (Note 21) 

- 
- 
1,741 
- 
- 

- 
2,208 
(1,155) 
- 
- 
11,836 

- 
2,135 
(448) 
- 
- 

$ 

Balance at December 31, 2014 

  $  185,592 

  $ 

13,523 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
186 
- 
394 

- 
- 
- 
380 
- 

774 

  $ 

42,451 
- 
- 
- 
(27,378) 
98,346 

23,646 
- 
- 
- 
(35,307) 

42,451 
2,208 
2,697 
186 
(27,378) 
  $  294,427 

23,646 
2,135 
1,293 
380 
(35,307) 

  $ 

86,685 

  $  286,574 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 36  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

(000’s) 

Cash provided by (used in): 

Operating activities: 
Profit for the period 
Adjustments for: 

Depreciation (Note 13) 
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 14) 
Share based compensation (Note 19) 
Amortization of other assets (Note 15) 
(Gain) loss on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Unrealized foreign exchange  
Finance costs (Note 9) 
Income tax expense (Note 10) 

Income taxes paid 
Interest paid 
Changes in non-cash working capital items (Note 26) 

Investing activities: 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (Note 13) 
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Financing activities: 
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of options  
Net proceeds from (repayment of) loans and borrowings  
Payment of dividends 

Change in cash position 

Cash, beginning of year 
Cash, end of year 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

  December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

23,646 

$ 

42,451 

53,927 
2,968 
2,135 
128 
(6,101) 
311 
4,551 
9,305 
90,870 

(63) 
(4,232) 
(29,004) 
57,571 

(114,581) 
14,946 

(99,635) 

1,293 
74,118 
(33,347) 

42,064 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

$ 

47,623 
7,060 
2,208 
128 
1,384 
55 
3,822 
17,018 
121,749 

(31,104) 
(3,412) 
38,136 
125,369 

(90,146) 
26,925 

(63,221) 

2,697 
(38,907) 
(25,938) 

(62,148) 

- 

- 
- 

Page | 37  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

1.  Reporting Entity 

Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.  (“Horizon”  or  the  “Corporation”)  is  a  company  registered  and  domiciled  in  Canada  and  is  a 
publicly-traded company, listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol HNL.  The Corporation’s registered offices 
are at 1600, 505 – 3rd Street SW, Calgary, AB T2P 3E6.  The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as at and 
for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  comprise  the  Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries  and  the  Corporation’s  interest  in 
associates and jointly controlled entities.  Horizon provides camp & catering services and ground matting services to oil and 
gas exploration and production companies, oilfield service companies and mining companies working on oil sands, mineral 
exploration and development, and conventional oil and gas projects primarily in western Canada. 

2.  Basis of Presentation 

(a)  Statement of compliance 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”).   

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on February 18th, 2015. 

(b)  Basis of measurement 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost basis. Certain prior period amounts 
have been amended to conform to current period presentation. 

(c)  Functional and presentation currency 

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Corporation’s and subsidiaries 
functional currency with the exception of United States (“US”) operations which have a US dollar functional currency. 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting  policies  and  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities, 
income and expenses.  The judgments, estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and 
other factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual outcomes may differ from these estimates. 

The  judgments,  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.    Revisions  to  accounting 
estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

The judgments, estimates and assumptions that have the most significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognized in the consolidated financial statements are as follows: 

Estimates 

 

 

Revenue Recognition Estimate – The Corporation uses the percentage-of-completion method in accounting for 
its construction contract revenue.  Use of the percentage-of-completion method requires estimates of the stage 
of completion of the contract to date as a proportion of the total contract work to be performed in accordance 
with the accounting policy set out in Note 3(j)(iv). 

Construction Receivable  Estimate – The Corporation recognizes that the value of many construction contracts 
increase over the duration of the construction period. Change orders may be issued by customers to modify the 
original contract scope of work or conditions resulting in possible disputes or claims regarding additional amounts 
owing may arise. Construction work related to a change order or claim may proceed, and costs may be incurred, 
in advance of final determination of the value of the change order. As many change orders and claims may not be 
settled until the end of the construction project, significant increases or decreases in revenue and income may 
arise during any particular accounting period. 

Page | 38  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

2.  Basis of Presentation (continued) 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments (continued) 

Estimates (continued) 

 

 

Collectability  of  receivables  –  The  Corporation  estimates  the  collectability  of  accounts  receivable,  including 
unbilled accounts receivable related to current period service revenue. An analysis of historical bad debts, client 
credit-worthiness,  the  age  of  accounts  receivable  and  current  economic  trends  and  conditions  are  used  to 
evaluate  the  adequacy  of  the  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  and  the  collectability  of  receivable.  Significant 
estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the allowance for doubtful  accounts in any 
accounting period. Material differences may result if management made different judgments or utilized different 
estimates.  

Asset Retirement Obligation (“ARO”) – The Corporation recognizes an asset retirement obligation to account for 
future  demobilisation  and  reclamation  of  specific  camps.  Use  of  an  ARO  requires  estimates  of  the  asset 
retirement costs, timing of payments, present value discount rate and inflation rate to determine the amount 
recognized, in accordance with the accounting policy set out in Note 3(i). 

Judgments 

 

Impairment - The Corporation is required to make a judgment for the need for impairment at each reporting date 
by  evaluating  conditions  specific  to  the  organization  that  may  lead  to  impairment  of  assets.    The  accounting 
policies set out  below have  been applied consistently to all periods presented  in these consolidated financial 
statements. 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(a)  Basis of consolidation 

(i)  Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Corporation. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The 
accounting policies of subsidiaries are aligned then with the policies adopted by the Corporation.  Acquisitions of 
non-controlling interests are accounted for as transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders; 
therefore no goodwill is recognized as a result of such transactions. 

(ii)  Special purpose entities 

The Corporation has established a number of special purpose entities (“SPE”) for operating purposes. An SPE is 
consolidated when, based on an evaluation of the substance of its relationship with the Corporation and the SPE’s 
risks and rewards, the Corporation concludes that it controls the SPE. SPE’s controlled by the Corporation were 
established under terms that impose strict limitations on the decision-making powers of the SPE’s management 
and that result in the Corporation receiving the majority of the benefits related to the SPE’s operations and net 
assets, being exposed to the majority of risks incident to the SPE’s activities, and retaining the majority of the 
residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs or their assets.  

(iii)  Joint ventures  

Joint ventures are those entities over whose activities the Corporation has joint control, established by contractual 
agreement.    Joint  ventures  are  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  (equity  accounted  investees)  and  are 
initially recognized at cost. 

(iv)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

Intra-group  balances  and  transactions,  and  any  unrealized  income  and  expenses  arising  from  intra-group 
transactions,  are  eliminated  in  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  Unrealized  gains  arising  from 
transactions  with  equity  accounted  investees  are  eliminated  against  the  investment  to  the  extent  of  the 
Corporation’s interest in the investee. Unrealized losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealized gains, but 
only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. 

Page | 39  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(b)  Changes in accounting policy and disclosure 

Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are effective and have been adopted by the 
Corporation included: 

Amendments to IAS 32 – Financial Instruments – Presentation. The amendment to the standard provides clarification 
on the application of the offsetting rules.  The standard was effective and adopted by the Corporation as of January 1, 
2014.  The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

Amendment to IAS 36 - Impairment of Assets – The amendment require entities to disclose the recoverable amount of 
an impaired CGU. The amendments was effective and adopted by the Corporation as of January 1, 2014 and requires 
retrospective application. The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

IFRIC 21 – Levies is an interpretation of IAS 37 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets which sets out 
criteria for the recognition of a liability, one of which is the requirement for the entity to have a present obligation as a 
result of a past event (known as an obligating event). The interpretation clarifies that the obligating event that gives 
rise to a liability to pay a levy is the activity described in the relevant legislation that triggers payment of the levy. The 
interpretation did not have a material effect on the Corporation. 

(c)  Financial instruments 

Financial Instrument 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 

(i)  Non-derivative financial assets 

Category 

Measurement Method 

Loans and receivables 
Other financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 

Amortized cost 
Amortized cost 
Amortized cost 

The Corporation initially recognizes trade and other receivables and deposits on the date that they originate. All 
other financial assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognized initially on 
the trade date at which the Corporation becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The Corporation derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, 
or  it  transfers  the  rights  to  receive  the  contractual  cash  flows  on  the  financial  asset  in  a  transaction  in  which 
substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  financial  asset  are  transferred.  Any  interest  in 
transferred financial assets that is created or retained is recognized as a separate asset or liability. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, 
and only when, there is a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize 
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The  Corporation  uses  the  following  non-derivative  financial  asset  classifications:  financial  assets  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss and loans and receivables. 

Page | 40  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(c)  Financial instruments (continued) 

(c)  Non-derivative financial assets (continued) 

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. These financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  
Financial  assets  classified  as  loans  and  receivables  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
method, less any impairment losses.  

(ii)  Non-derivative financial liabilities 

The Corporation initially recognizes debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are 
originated.  All  other  financial  liabilities  (including  liabilities  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss)  are 
recognized initially on the trade date at which it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The Corporation derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or 
expire. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, 
and only when, there is a legal right to offset the amounts and the entity intends either to settle on a net basis or 
to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.  Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form 
an integral part of the Corporation’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents 
for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.  

The Corporation has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: loans and borrowings, and trade and other 
payables. 

Such  financial  liabilities  are  recognized  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs. 
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition  these  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method. 

(iii)  Share capital 

Common shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and 
share options are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

(d)  Property, plant and equipment 

(i)  Recognition and measurement 

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.  

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed 
assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets 
to a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the 
site on which they are located, and borrowing costs on qualifying assets. 

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposal  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  by  comparing  the 
proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment, and are recognized net within 
operating expenses in profit or loss. 

Page | 41  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(d)  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

(ii)  Subsequent costs 

The cost of replacing a major component of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in the carrying 
amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the 
Corporation,  and  its  cost  can  be  measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replaced  major  component  is 
derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognized in profit or 
loss as incurred. 

(iii)  Depreciation 

Depreciation  is  calculated  using  the  depreciable  amount,  which  is  the  cost  of  an  asset,  less  its  residual  value. 
Depreciation is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of 
an item of property, plant and equipment, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of 
the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease 
term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Corporation will obtain ownership by the end of 
the lease term.  

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Assets 

Method 

Residual Value 

Useful Life 

Camp facilities 
Camp setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation 

Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 
Straight-line 

20% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15 years 
2 to 5 years 
20 years 
20 years 
4 to 8 years 
6 years 
2 to 10 years 
2 to 18 years 

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted if 
appropriate.  Land and assets under construction are not depreciated. 

(e) 

Intangible assets 

(i)  Goodwill 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. Goodwill is measured at cost less 
accumulated  impairment  losses.    In  respect  of  equity  accounted  investees,  the  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  is 
included in the carrying amount of the investment.  Goodwill is not amortized but is tested at least annually for 
impairment.  

(ii)  Assets acquired on business combinations  

Non-operating intangible assets are intangible assets that are acquired as a result of a business combination, which 
arise from contractual or other legal rights and are not transferable or separable. On initial recognition they are 
measured at fair value. Amortization is charged on a straight line basis to the statement of comprehensive income 
over their expected useful lives which are: 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 

Estimated useful lives 
7 years 
5 years 

Amortization methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if 
appropriate.    Other  intangible  assets  that  are  acquired  by  the  Corporation,  which  have  finite  useful  lives,  are 
measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. 

Page | 42  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(f) 

Inventories 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.  The cost of inventories is based on a weighted 
average  or  standard  cost  principle  and  includes  expenditures  incurred  in  acquiring  the  inventories,  production  or 
conversion costs, and other costs in bringing them to their existing location and condition.  In the case of manufactured 
inventories  and  work-in-progress,  cost  includes  an  appropriate  share  of  production  overheads  based  on  normal 
operating capacity. 

Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the  estimated  costs  of 
completion and selling expenses. 

(f) 

Impairment 

(i)    Financial assets 

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates 
that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect 
on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably. 

Objective  evidence  that  financial  assets  (including  equity  securities)  are  impaired  can  include  default  or 
delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to the Corporation on terms that the Corporation would 
not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, or the disappearance of an active 
market for a security. In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its 
fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment. 

The Corporation considers evidence of impairment for loans and receivables at both a specific asset and collective 
level.  All  individually  significant  loans  and  receivables  are  assessed  for  specific  impairment.  All  individually 
significant  loans  and  receivables  found  not  to  be  specifically  impaired  are  then  collectively  assessed  for  any 
impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified. Loans and receivables that are not individually significant 
are collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together receivables with similar risk characteristics. 

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  a  financial  asset  measured  at  amortized  cost  is  calculated  as  the  difference 
between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s 
original effective interest rate. Losses are recognized in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against 
receivables. Interest on the impaired asset continues to be recognized through the unwinding of the discount. 
When a subsequent event causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is 
reversed through profit or loss.  

Page | 43  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(g) 

Impairment (continued) 

(ii)    Non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Corporation’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets are 
reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication 
exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite 
useful lives or assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated each year at the same 
time. 

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the 
purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest 
group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows 
of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit” or “CGU”). For the purposes of goodwill impairment 
testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the group of CGUs that are expected to benefit 
from the synergies of the combination. This allocation is subject to an operating segment ceiling test and reflects 
the lowest level at which that goodwill is monitored for internal reporting purposes.  

The Corporation’s corporate assets do not generate separate cash inflows. If there is an indication that a corporate 
asset may be impaired, then the recoverable amount is determined for the group of CGUs to which the corporate 
asset belongs. 

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable 
amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized in respect of CGUs are 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying 
amounts of the other assets in the unit (group of units), on a pro rata basis. 

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognized 
in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer 
exists.  An  impairment  loss  is  reversed  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to  determine  the 
recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not 
exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation  or  amortization,  if  no 
impairment loss had been recognized. 

Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate is not recognized separately, and 
therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the investment in an associate is 
tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective evidence that the investment in an associate may 
be impaired. 

Page | 44  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(h)  Employee benefits 

(i)  Defined contribution plan 

The Corporation’s defined contribution plan which is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Corporation 
pays  fixed  contributions  into  a  separate  entity  and  will  have  no  legal  or  constructive  obligation  to  pay  further 
amounts.    Obligations  for  contributions  to  defined  contribution  plans  are  recognized  as  an  employee  benefit 
expense in profit or loss when they are due. 

(ii)  Short-term benefits 

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related 
service is provided. 

A  liability  is  recognized  for  the  amount  expected  to  be  paid  under  the  short-term  cash  bonus  plans  if  the 
Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided 
by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.  

(iii)  Share based compensation transactions 

The grant date fair value of share based compensation awards granted to employees is recognized as an expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to 
the awards (vesting period). The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for 
which  the  related  service  and  non-market  vesting  conditions  are  expected  to  be  met,  such  that  the  amount 
ultimately recognized as an expense is based on the number of awards that do meet the related service and non-
market performance conditions at the vesting date.  

(i)  Provisions 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation 
that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation. Provisions are determined by  discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax risk-free rate  that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of 
the  discount  is  recognized  as  finance  cost.  As  at  December  31,  2014  and  2013  the  Corporation  has  recognized  a 
provision for Asset Retirement Obligation.  

(j)  Revenue 

(i)  Goods sold 

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  Revenue 
is recognized when the significant risks and rewards have transferred to the customer, collectability is reasonably 
assured, the associated costs can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the 
goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. 

Transfers of risks and rewards vary depending on the individual terms of the contract of sale.  For the sale of camps 
and mats, transfer usually occurs when the product is delivered to the customer’s site; however, in instances where 
the customer has provided a certificate of insurance for undelivered assets, the Corporation will recognize revenue 
prior to delivery. 

(ii)  Services 

The Corporation’s services are generally provided based upon purchase orders or contracts with its customers 
that include fixed or determinable prices based upon monthly, daily, or hourly rates.  Revenue is recognized when 
services are rendered and only when collectability is reasonably assured. 

Page | 45  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(j)  Revenue (continued) 

(iii)  Rental income 

Rental income is recognized in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the arrangement, or on a daily 
or monthly rate. 

(iv)  Construction contracts 

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed to in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims, 
and incentive payments, to the extent that it is probable that they will result in revenue and can be measured 
reliably.  As  soon  as  the  outcome  of  a  construction  contract  can  be  estimated  reliably,  contract  revenue  is 
recognized  in  profit  or  loss  in  proportion  to  the  stage  of  completion  of  the  contract.  Contract  expenses  are 
recognized as incurred unless they create an asset related to future contract activity. 

The stage of completion is assessed by the proportion that contract costs incurred for work performed to date 
bear to the estimated total contract costs. When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated 
reliably,  contract  revenue  is  recognized  only  to  the  extent  of  contract  costs  incurred  that  are  likely  to  be 
recoverable. An expected loss on a contract is recognized immediately in profit or loss. 

(k)  Lease payments 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 
operating leases.  Leases in terms of which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the 
Corporation are classified as finance leases. Payments made  under operating leases (net of any incentives received 
from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the 
period of the lease. 

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction 
of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a 
constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease: 

At inception of an arrangement, the Corporation determines whether such an arrangement is, or contains, a lease. 
A specific asset is the subject of a lease if fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of that specified 
asset. An arrangement conveys the right to use the asset if the arrangement conveys to the Corporation the right 
to control the use of the underlying asset. 

At  inception  or  upon  reassessment  of  the  arrangement,  the  Corporation  separates  payments  and  other 
consideration required by such an arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements on the basis 
of their relative fair values. If the Corporation concludes for a finance lease that it is impracticable to separate the 
payments reliably, an asset and a liability are recognized at an amount equal to the fair value of the underlying 
asset. Subsequently, the liability is reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance charge on the liability 
is recognized using the Corporation’s incremental borrowing rate. 

(l)  Finance income and costs 

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or 
loss, using the effective interest method.  

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, changes in the fair 
value  of  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  and  impairment  losses  recognized  on  financial  assets. 
Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of a qualifying asset 
are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method. 

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis. 

Page | 46  

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(m)  Income tax  

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss 
except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  a  business  combination,  or  items  recognized  directly  in  equity  or  other 
comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted 
or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the 
following  temporary  differences:  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in 
subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of 
goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they 
reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate 
to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend 
to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously. 

A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent 
that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are 
reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit 
will be realized. 

(n)  Earnings per share 

The  Corporation  presents  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  data  for  its  common  shares.    Basic  EPS  is 
calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  common  shareholders  of  the  Corporation  by  the  weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the profit or 
loss attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the 
effects of all dilutive potential common shares, which is comprised of share options granted to employees. 

(o)  Segment reporting 

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Corporation that is engaged either in providing related products or 
services (business segment) which is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other segments.  The 
business segments are determined based on the Corporation’s management and internal reporting structure. 

Segment results, assets, and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment, as well as those that can be 
allocated  on  a  reasonable  basis.    Unallocated  items  comprise  mainly  investments  and  related  revenue,  loans  and 
borrowings  and  related  expenses,  corporate  assets  (primarily  the  Corporation’s  headquarters)  and  head  office 
expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities. 

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets other than goodwill.  

Page | 47  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

3.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(p)  Foreign currency translation  

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian Dollars (“CAD”). 

Foreign currency transactions entered into are translated into the functional currency of the operations at the exchange 
rate  on  the  dates  of  the  transactions.    Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  re-
translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate on the period end date.  Foreign currency translation 
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and the re-translation at period end are recognized in 
the statement of comprehensive income within total profit.  Non-monetary items that originated in a foreign currency 
are translated at the exchange rate from the original transaction date.   

US  operations  have  a  US  Dollar  (“USD”)  functional  currency  and  therefore  are  translated  to  be  included  in  the 
consolidated financial statements in CAD as follows: income and expenses are translated into CAD using the exchange 
rates on the dates of the transactions and the assets and liabilities on the statement of financial position is translated 
into CAD at the period end exchange rate.  The effect of translation is recognized in other comprehensive income and 
included as translation of foreign operations in accumulated other comprehensive income within equity. 

Foreign currency gains and losses arising from monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation, for 
which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur, form a part of the exchange differences in the net investment 
in the foreign operations and are recognized initially in other comprehensive income.  Upon disposal or partial disposal 
of an entity with a functional currency other than CAD, any accumulated exchange differences will be reclassified to 
the statement of comprehensive income within total profit. 

(q)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are not yet effective for the year ended 
December 31, 2014, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. The Corporation 
intends to adopt IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers which is effective for annual period beginning on or 
after January 1, 2017 and IFRS 9 Financial Instruments effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 
into its financial statements. The extent of the impact of adoption of these standards has not yet been determined.  

4.  Determination of fair values 

A number of the Corporation’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial 
and  non-financial  assets  and  liabilities.  Fair  values  have  been  determined  for  measurement  and/or  disclosure  purposes 
based on the following methods. When applicable,  further information about the assumptions  made in determining fair 
values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

(a)  Property, plant and equipment 

The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognized as a result of a business combination is based on market 
values. The market value of property is the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged on the date of 
valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller, in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein 
the parties had each acted knowledgeably and willingly. The fair value of items of plant, equipment, fixtures and fittings 
is  based  on  the  market  and  cost  approaches  using  quoted  market  prices  for  similar  items  when  available  and 
replacement cost when appropriate. 

(b) 

 Intangible assets 

The fair value of customer relationships acquired in a business combination is determined using the multi-period excess 
earnings method, whereby the subject asset is valued after deducting a fair return on all other assets that are part of 
creating the related cash flows. 

The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted cash flows expected to be derived from the use or 
eventual sale of the assets. 

Page | 48  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

4.  Determination of fair values (continued) 

(c)  Other financial assets and liabilities 

The fair value of other financial assets and liabilities is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted 
at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. 

(d)  Share-based compensation transactions 

The fair value of the employee share options is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Measurement 
inputs include the share price on measurement date, the exercise price of the instrument, the expected volatility (based 
on  weighted  average  historic  volatility  adjusted  for  changes  expected  due  to  publicly  available  information),  the 
weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and general option holder behavior), 
the  expected  dividends,  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  (based  on  government  bonds).  Service  and  non-market 
performance conditions are not taken into account in determining fair value. 

5.  Revenue 

(000’s) 

Rental and Catering revenue 
Construction contract revenue 
Rendering of services 
Sales of goods 

Twelve months ended December 31, 

  $ 

2014 

308,368 
118,666 
28,420 
20,606 

  $ 

2013 

285,741 
227,650 
27,916 
13,080 

  $ 

476,060 

  $ 

554,387 

Construction  contract  revenue  has  been  determined  based  on  the  percentage  of  completion  method.    The  amount  of 
construction contract revenue results from the manufacture of camps and other modular facilities in the Camp & Catering 
segment.  These units are based on specifically negotiated contracts with customers. 

At  December  31,  2014,  advances  received  from  customers  under  open  construction  contracts  amounted  to  $1,509,000 
(2013 - $2,702,000).  Advances for which the related work has not been completed are presented as deferred revenue. 

6.  Direct Operating Expenses 

(000’s) 

Labour 
Job supplies 
Rental equipment 
Repairs & maintenance 
Trucking costs 
Other operating expenses 

Direct costs 

Depreciation 
Share based compensation 
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Twelve months ended December 31, 

  $ 

2014 

181,765 
92,553 
17,365 
12,465 
11,344 
44,812 

  $ 

2013 

211,204 
112,297 
13,175 
16,735 
16,919 
38,677 

  $ 

360,304 

  $ 

409,007 

53,927 
1,222 
(3,666) 

47,623 
1,311 
6,152 

  $ 

411,787 

  $ 

464,093 

The amount of inventories recognized as an expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 is $62,148,000 
(2013 - $84,341,000). 

Page | 49  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

7.  Selling & Administrative Expenses 

(000’s) 

Salaries 
Other selling & administrative expenses 

Selling & administrative expenses 

Amortization of intangible assets 
Share based compensation 

8.  Personnel expenses 

(000’s) 

Wages, salaries & benefits 
Contributions to defined contribution plans 
Share based compensation 

Twelve months ended December 31, 

  $ 

2014 

13,546 
9,344 

22,890 

2,968 
913 

  $ 

2013 

11,619 
7,427 

19,046 

7,060 
897 

  $ 

26,771 

  $ 

27,003 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2013 

2014 

  $ 

191,413 
3,898 
2,135 

  $ 

218,244 
4,579 
2,208 

  $ 

197,446 

  $ 

225,031 

The Corporation has two types of defined contribution plans: a registered defined contribution plan covering a number of 
its employees and a collectively bargained plan covering union employees.  Under the registered defined contribution plan, 
the  Corporation  matches  individual  contributions  up  to  a  maximum  of  5%  of  the  employee’s  annual  salary.    Under  the 
collectively bargained plan, the Corporation contributes a set amount per hour worked.  The total amount expensed under 
both defined contribution plans for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $3,898,000 (2013 - $4,579,000). 

9.  Finance Costs 

(000’s) 

Interest expense 
Accretion of discount on notes payable 
Accretion of provisions 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2013 

2014 

  $ 

  $ 

4,149 
168 
234 

4,551 

  $ 

  $ 

3,388 
371 
63 

3,822 

Page | 50  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

10.  Income Taxes 

The provision for income taxes differs from that which would be expected by applying statutory rates.  A reconciliation of 
the difference is as follows: 

(000’s) 

Profit before tax 
Combined federal and provincial income tax rate 

Expected income tax provision 

Non-deductible share based compensation 
Revisions to prior year tax pool estimates 
Change in estimated timing of realization of  

temporary differences 

Differences in jurisdictional tax rates  
Non-taxable portion of capital (gain) loss 
Other 

Twelve months ended December 31, 
2013 

2014 

  $ 

32,951 
25% 

8,238 

  $ 

59,469 
25% 

14,867 

534 
702 

- 
5 
(296) 
122 

552 
655 

(397) 
104 
995 
242 

  $ 

9,305 

  $ 

17,018 

For the year ended December 31, 2014 income tax expense was $9,305,000, an effective tax rate of 28.2%, for the year 
ended December 31, 2013 income tax expense was $17,018,000, an effective tax rate of 28.6%. The current year effective 
tax rate is greater than the statutory rate primarily due to the revision of the prior year tax pool estimates and permanent 
differences. 

11.  Trade and other receivables 

(000’s) 

Trade receivables 
Accrued receivables 
Construction receivables 
Loans and other receivables 
Receivables due from related parties 

Allowance for doubtful 

Trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

57,652 
20,634 
36,863 
1,183 
475 

116,807 

  $ 

36,611 
19,413 
30,070 
927 
900 

90,921 

(733) 

(65) 

  $ 

116,074 

  $ 

90,856 

Construction receivables represent progress  billings to customers under open construction contracts, holdback amounts 
billed on construction contracts which are not due until the contract work is substantially completed, amounts recognized 
as  revenue  under  open  construction  contracts  not  billed  to  customers  and  highly  probable  claims.    The  Corporation 
estimates that the carrying value of financial assets within trade and other receivables approximate their fair value. 

12.  Inventories 

(000’s) 

Raw materials 
Finished goods 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

9,990 
4,666 

  $ 

9,547 
6,091 

  $ 

14,656 

  $ 

15,638 

Page | 51  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Additions 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

380,718 
12,811 
31,066 
37,833 
10,125 
6,849 
5,316 
12,690 

82,628 
- 
19,028 
11,734 
8,401 
1,003 
- 
(8,213) 

(9,334) 
(12,811) 
(3,542) 
(3,545) 
(4,388) 
(1,286) 
- 
- 

  $ 

497,408 

  $ 

114,581 

  $ 

(34,906) 

  $ 

82 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

82 

  $ 

454,094 
- 
46,552 
46,022 
14,138 
6,566 
5,316 
4,477 

  $ 

577,165 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

96,672 
12,070 
8,538 
20,359 
6,593 
3,557 
367 
- 

  $ 

39,067 
60 
1,616 
5,371 
5,056 
1,365 
1,392 
- 

  $ 

(4,883) 
(12,130) 
(2,017) 
(3,280) 
(2,475) 
(1,275) 
- 
- 

  $ 

148,156 

  $ 

53,927 

  $ 

(26,060) 

  $ 

Carrying Amounts 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

284,046 
741 
22,528 
17,474 
3,532 
3,292 
4,949 
12,690 

  $ 

349,252 

  $ 

401,130 

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Corporation disposed of its remaining marine equipment for a net gain on 
disposal of $2,569,000. 

Page | 52  

12 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

12 

  $ 

130,868 
- 
8,137 
22,450 
9,174 
3,647 
1,759 
- 

  $ 

176,035 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

323,226 
- 
38,415 
23,572 
4,964 
2,919 
3,557 
4,477 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Additions 

Disposals 

Impact of 
Foreign 
  Translation 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

  $ 

  $ 

343,032 
18,830 
31,638 
32,162 
8,703 
5,722 
1,087 
3,208 

64,032 
- 
2,677 
6,830 
5,561 
1,410 
4,229 
9,636 

  $ 

(26,493) 
(6,019) 
(3,249) 
(1,159) 
(4,139) 
(283) 
- 
(154) 

  $ 

444,382 

  $ 

94,375 

  $ 

(41,496) 

  $ 

147 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

147 

  $ 

380,718 
12,811 
31,066 
37,833 
10,125 
6,849 
5,316 
12,690 

  $ 

497,408 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(000’s) 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

  Impairment 
loss 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

65,929 
15,682 
7,287 
17,137 
4,962 
2,863 
317 
- 

  $ 

  $ 

36,904 
192 
1,541 
4,044 
3,936 
956 
50 
- 

(6,176) 
(3,804) 
(290) 
(822) 
(2,305) 
(262) 
- 
- 

  $ 

114,177 

  $ 

47,623 

  $ 

(13,659) 

  $ 

15 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15 

Carrying Amounts 

(000’s) 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

Camp facilities, setup & installation 
Marine equipment 
Land & Buildings 
Automotive & trucking equipment 
Mats 
Furniture, fixtures & other equipment 
Asset retirement obligation  
Assets under construction 

277,103 
3,148 
24,351 
15,025 
3,741 
2,859 
770 
3,208 

  $ 

96,672 
12,070 
8,538 
20,359 
6,593 
3,557 
367 
- 

  $ 

148,156 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

284,046 
741 
22,528 
17,474 
3,532 
3,292 
4,949 
12,690 

  $ 

330,205 

  $ 

349,252 

Page | 53  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) 

(a)  Assets under construction 

At December 31, 2014, included in capital assets under construction is an office facility and fleet equipment  under 
construction for both maintenance and expansion purposes. At December 31, 2013, the Corporation had camp facility 
fleet structures under construction for both maintenance and expansion purposes. The Corporation has not capitalized 
any borrowing costs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 (2013 - $nil), due to the short term nature of 
construction. 

(b)  Capital commitments 

At December 31, 2014 the Corporation had no outstanding commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment 
(2013 - $nil).  

(c) 

Impairment loss 

Property, Plant and Equipment assets are required to be tested for impairment when  indicators  are identified. The 
Corporation considers both qualitative and quantitative factors when determining whether an asset or CGU may be 
impaired.  The  Corporation  noted  the  following  indications  of  impairment  for  both  Camp  and  Catering  and  Matting 
CGU’s. 

 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  the  market  environment  in  which  both  CGU’s  operate  has  seen 
significant  changes  which  are  forecasted  to  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  CGU’s  operation.  As  a  result, 
management expects a moderate decline in earnings in the subsequent year.   

There were no indicators of impairment identified for the year ended December 31, 2013.  

(d) 

Impairment testing for cash-generating units  

For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  the  Corporation’s  assets  are  grouped  and  reviewed  at  the  CGU  level  which 
represent the lowest level at which cash flows are generated.  

The recoverable amount determined using the value in use calculation exceeded the carrying amount, and therefore 
no impairment was recorded. 

Value in use was determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the unit. The 
calculation of the value in use was based on the following key assumptions: 

 

 

 

 

Forecasts use current contracts and market conditions to project revenue.  Costs are calculated using historical 
gross margins and additional known or pending factors. 
The projections were based on a five year forecasted cash flow and extrapolated over the remaining useful life of 
the primary assets of 15 years and discounted at a rate of 12.1% (2013 – 11.8%).  The discount rate was estimated 
based on past experience, and  industry average  unlevered beta, which was based on a possible  range of debt 
leveraging of 12.5% at a market interest rate of 4%. 
The  growth  rate  reflects  the  long-term  average  growth  rates  for  the  Camp  and  Catering  CGU.  The  long-term 
average  growth  rate  exceeds  the  selected  growth  rate  of  6%  given  the  current  market  conditions  and  the 
expectation of modest growth in subsequent periods. 
The expectation is the market environment will return to a normalized state, reflecting the financial performance 
as at December 31, 2014, during fiscal year 2016.   

It is unlikely that a change in an individual key assumption in the value-in-use calculation would cause the unit’s carrying 
amount to exceed its recoverable amount. 

Page | 54  

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill 

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, have finite useful lives. The amortization charges for intangible assets are included 
on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Goodwill has an infinite life and is not amortized. 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Amortization 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Carrying Amount 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Cost 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Amortization 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Carrying Amount 

(000’s) 

Customer relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

22,679 
- 
1,664 

  $ 

24,343 

  $ 

  Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

Additions 

- 
- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

(22,679) 
- 
- 

  $ 

(22,679) 

  $ 

- 
- 
1,664 

1,664 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Amortization 

Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

19,711 
- 
- 

  $ 

2,968 
- 
- 

(22,679) 
- 
- 

  $ 

  $ 

19,711 

  $ 

2,968 

  $ 

(22,679) 

  $ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

2,968 
- 
1,664 

4,632 

Balance 
December 31, 
2014 

  $ 

  $ 

- 
- 
1,664 

1,664 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

  $ 

56,194 
1,741 
1,664 

  $ 

59,599 

  $ 

  Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

Additions 

- 
- 
- 

- 

  $ 

  $ 

(33,515) 
(1,741) 
- 

  $ 

(35,256) 

  $ 

22,679 
- 
1,664 

24,343 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

Amortization 

Removal  
of fully 
amortized 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

46,797 
1,110 
- 

  $ 

6,429 
631 
- 

(33,515) 
(1,741) 
- 

  $ 

  $ 

47,907 

  $ 

7,060 

  $ 

(35,256) 

  $ 

19,711 
- 
- 

19,711 

Balance 
December 31, 
2012 

  $ 

9,397 
631 
1,664 

  $ 

11,692 

Balance 
December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

2,968 
- 
1,664 

4,632 

Page | 55  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill (continued) 

(a) 

Impairment loss 

Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are required to be tested annually for impairment.  The Corporation’s 
intangible assets have a definite useful life and have been fully amortized in the current year.  

There were no indicators of impairment identified for the year ended December 31, 2013.  

(b) 

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Corporation’s CGU which represent the lowest level 
at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes and which are not higher than the Corporation’s 
operating segments.  

As  at  December  31,  2014  the  aggregate  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  is  $1,664,000  (2013  -  $1,664,000),  allocated 
entirely to the Camp and Catering CGU. 

The recoverable amount determined using the value in use calculation exceeded the carrying amount, and therefore 
no impairment was recorded. 

Value in use was determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the unit. Unless 
indicated otherwise, value in use in 2014 was determined similarly as in 2013. The calculation of the value in use was 
based on the same key assumptions disclosed in Note 13 (d). 

It is unlikely that a change in a key assumption in the value-in-use calculation would cause the unit’s carrying amount to 
exceed its recoverable amount. 

15.  Other Assets 

The Corporation’s other assets consists of a 25 year prepaid lease for a building and land to accommodate a portion of the 
Corporation’s  manufacturing  operations  in  Kamloops,  British  Columbia.    The  amount  expensed  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2014 related to the prepaid lease was $128,000 (2013 - $128,000) with 20 years remaining.  Also included in 
other assets as at December 31, 2014 is a $nil (2013 – $nil) equity accounted investment in a joint venture as a result of a 
retained deficit. 

Page | 56  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

16.  Loans and Borrowings 

(000’s) 

Committed credit facility 
Notes payable 
Vehicle and equipment financing 

Less current portion 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

146,370 
4,824 
2,844 

154,038 

(7,668) 

  $ 

146,370 

  $ 

70,756 
5,655 
3,341 

79,752 

(1,496) 

78,256 

The carrying value of Horizon’s debt approximates its fair value, as the majority of the debt bears interest at variable rates. 

On  August  13,  2014,  the  Corporation’s  committed  credit  facility  (“credit  facility”)  was  increased  to  $175,000,000  from 
$150,000,000. The credit facility is extendable annually at the Corporation’s request and subject to lender approval. The 
credit facility is secured by a $300,000,000 first fixed and floating charge debenture over all assets of the Corporation and 
its wholly owned subsidiaries.  The interest rate is calculated on a grid pricing structure based on the Corporation’s debt to 
EBITDAS ratio.  Amounts drawn on the credit facility incur interest at bank prime rate plus 0.50% to 1.00% or the Bankers’ 
Acceptance rate plus 1.50% to 2.00%. The credit facility has a standby fee ranging from 0.34% to 0.45%. Debt to EBITDAS is 
calculated as at the quarter end for the most recently completed calendar quarter and for the 12 months ended on such 
date.  Amounts  borrowed  under  the  facility  become  due  on  October  26,  2016,  the  maturity  date  of  the  facility.  As  at 
December 31, 2014, the Corporation was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants. The calculations of 
the Corporation’s financial covenants for its committed credit facility are shown below: 

Debt Covenants 
Debt (1) to EBITDAS (2)(3) – must be less than 2.0:1 
Interest coverage(4) – must be greater than 3.0:1 

December 31, 
2014 

1.6:1 
22.4:1 

(5) 
(6) 

(7) 
(8) 

Debt is calculated as the sum of current and long-term portions of loans and borrowings, excluding vehicle and equipment financing. 
EBITDAS (Earnings before finance costs, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a 
recognized measure under IFRS.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by 
other entities.  
Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as the ratio of Debt to trailing 12 months EBITDAS. 
Interest coverage is calculated as the ratio of trailing 12 months EBITDAS to 12 months trailing interest expense on loans and borrowings. 

Notes Payable 

Horizon  incurred  $10,850,000  of  notes  payable  during  2009  as  part  of  the  purchase  price  for  drill  camp  equipment  and 
generators.  The notes payable are non-interest bearing and are repayable over a term of up to 6 years.  Actual payments 
on the note are dependent on utilization levels of specific equipment with minimum repayments of at least $1,000,000 per 
year. The fair value of these notes was initially measured at $8,771,000 using a discount rate of 9% which was consistent 
with market rates for debt with similar characteristics at the time. At December 31, 2014 these notes were recorded at an 
amortized cost amount of $4,824,000.  

Principal Repayments for Loans and Borrowings 

(000’s) 

2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 and beyond 

Amount 

7,668 
146,370 
- 
- 
- 

154,038 

$ 

$ 

Page | 57  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

17.  Asset retirement obligations and commitments 

(a)  Provisions include constructive site restoration obligations for camp projects to restore lands to previous condition 

when camp facilities are dismantled and removed at the end of their useful lives. 

(000’s) 

Balance, beginning of year 
Additions 
Accretion of provisions 

Balance, end of year 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

$ 

5,656 
- 
234 

5,890 

$ 

$ 

1,364 
4,229 
63 

5,656 

The estimated present value of rehabilitating the sites at the end of their useful lives has been estimated using existing 
technology, at current prices, and discounted using a risk free rate. The future value amount at December 31, 2014 was 
$7,561,000 (2013 - $7,561,000) and determined using a present value discount rate of 4% and an inflation rate of 1%. 
The  timing  of  these  payments  is  dependent  on  various  factors,  such  as  the  estimated  lives  of  the  equipment  and 
industry activity in the region, but is anticipated to occur between 2016 and 2030. 

(b)  The Corporation has outstanding bank letters of credit as follows: 

Maturity date 

January 16, 2015 
February 1, 2015  
June 9, 2015 
September 22, 2015  

Amount (000’s) 

$ 

25 
50 
74 
84 

(c)  The Corporation rents premises and equipment under multiple operating lease contracts with varying expiration dates.  

The minimum lease payments under these leases over the next five years are as follows: 

(000’s) 

2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 and beyond 

$ 

Amount 

5,985 
3,012 
2,233 
1,073 
1,766 

$ 

14,069 

Page | 58  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

18.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities 

(a)  Unrecognized deferred tax assets and liabilities have not been recognized in respect of the following items: 

(000’s) 

Deductible temporary differences 
Tax losses 

Balance, end of year 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

$ 

36 
392 

428 

$ 

$ 

52 
373 

425 

Tax losses not recognized expire in 2028 and beyond. The deductible temporary differences do not expire under current 
tax legislation. Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of these items because it is not probable that 
future taxable profit will be available against which the subsidiary of the Corporation can utilize the benefits. 

(b)  The Corporation has net operating losses for Canadian tax purposes of $1,566,000 available to reduce future taxable 

income in Canada, which will expire as follows: 

(000’s) 

2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 and beyond 

The components of net deferred tax asset (liability) recognized are as follows: 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$ 

2014 

- 
2,563 
2,346 
- 
414 
558 
50 
1,435 
1,073 

$ 

2013 

249 
1,997 
2,523 
- 
818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

2014 

$ (37,221) 
- 
(151) 
(3,501) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(291) 

2013 

$ (32,807) 
- 
(151) 
(5,030) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 

Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 

Amount 

- 
- 
- 
- 
1,566 

1,566 

$ 

$ 

Net 

2014 

2013 

  $  (37,221) 
2,563 
2,195 
(3,501) 
  414 
558 
50 
1,435 
782 

  $  (32,558) 
1,997 
2,372 
(5,030) 
  818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

414 
 (33,139) 

1,067 
 (30,872) 

  $  (32,725) 

  $  (29,805) 

Page | 59  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

18.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) 

Movements in temporary differences during the year are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Deferred partnership income 
Non-capital loss carry forwards 
Net capital loss carry forwards 
Restructuring costs 
Asset retirement obligation 
Reserves 

19.  Share Capital 

(a)  Authorized 

December 31, 2013 

and loss  December 31, 2014 

Recognized in profit 

$ 

$ 

(32,558) 
1,997 
2,372 
(5,030) 
818 
710 
122 
1,378 
386 

(29,805) 

$ 

$ 

(4,663) 
567 
(177) 
1,529 
(404) 
(152) 
(72) 
57 
396 

(2,920) 

$ 

$ 

(37,221) 
2,564 
2,195 
(3,501) 
  414 
558 
50 
1,435 
782 

(32,725) 

Unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par value. 
Unlimited number of preferred shares issuable in series. 

(b) 

Issued 

Balance at December 31, 2012 

Share options exercised 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

Share options exercised 

Balance at December 31, 2014 

(c)  Share option plan 

Number 

Amount (000’s) 

108,709,275 

$ 

179,999 

1,375,609 

3,852 

110,084,884 

$ 

183,851 

416,767 

1,741 

110,501,651 

$ 

185,592 

The Corporation has a share option plan for its directors, officers, and key employees whereby options may be granted, 
to a maximum of 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares, subject to terms and conditions.  Share option 
vesting privileges are at the discretion of the Board of Directors and were set at three years.  The Corporation uses 
graded vesting for share options over the period in which the option vests.  All share options are equity settled with a 
weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.1 years and all options granted have a maximum term of 5 years with 
the exception of options granted on July 25, 2006 which have a maximum term of 10 years. 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Forfeited 
Exercised 

Balance, end of year 

Year ended 
December 31, 2014 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Outstanding 
options 

  $ 

3,711,955 
2,383,518 
(358,719) 
(416,767) 

5,319,987 

  $ 

5.46 
7.54 
7.14 
3.10 

6.47 

Year ended 
December 31, 2013 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Outstanding 
options 

  $ 

4,914,831 
321,400 
(148,667) 
(1,375,609) 

3,711,955 

  $ 

4.40 
6.77 
5.59 
1.96 

5.46 

Page | 60  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

19.  Share Capital (continued) 

(c) Share option plan (continued) 

Balance, beginning of year 
Vested 
Expired 
Exercised 

Balance, end of year 

Year ended 
December 31, 2014 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Exercisable 
options 

Year ended 
December 31, 2013 
  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

  Exercisable 
options 

  $ 

1,395,876 
1,087,929 
(23,332) 
(416,767) 

2,043,706 

  $ 

4.06 
6.27 
6.25 
3.10 

5.41 

  $ 

2,096,712 
681,773 
(7,000) 
(1,375,609) 

1,395,876 

  $ 

2.10 
5.87 
6.25 
1.96 

4.06 

The exercise prices for options outstanding at December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

Exercise price per share 

$3.31 to $6.20 
$6.21 to $6.27 
$6.28 to $7.29 
$7.30 to $7.80 
$7.81 to $9.01 

Number 

903,667 
1,992,186 
245,000 
2,051,068 
128,066 

  $ 

Total options outstanding 
  Weighted 
average 
remaining 
contractual 
life in years 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
per share 

3.98 
6.25 
6.76 
7.62 
8.27 

6.47 

2.0 
2.3 
3.3 
4.4 
3.6 

3.1 

Exercisable options 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
per share 

  $ 

3.70 
6.25 
6.79 
- 
8.23 

5.41 

Number 

737,998 
1,156,545 
94,998 
- 
54,165 

5,319,987 

  $ 

2,043,706 

  $ 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year ended December 
31, 2014 was $5.40/share (2013 - $7.20/share). 

The Corporation calculated the fair value of the share options granted using the Black-Scholes pricing model to estimate 
the fair value of the share options issued at the date of grant.  The weighted average fair market value of all options 
granted during the year and the assumptions used in their determination are as follows: 

(000’s) 

Weighted average fair value per option 
Weighted average forfeiture rate 
Weighted average grant price 
Weighted average expected life 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Weighted average dividend yield rate 
Weighted average volatility 

December 31, 2014 

December 31, 2013 

$ 1.30 
6.75% 
$ 7.54 
3.0 years 
1.18% 
4.0% 
33.94% 

$ 1.47 
6.61% 
$ 6.77 
3.02 years 
1.20% 
3.74% 
39.9% 

Expected volatility is estimated  by considering historic average share price volatility.  For the twelve months ended 
December 31, 2014, share based compensation for share options included in net earnings  amounted to $2,135,000 
(2013 - $2,208,000). 

Page | 61  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

20.  Earnings Per Share  

The calculation of basic earnings per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 was based on the total profit 
attributable to common shareholders of $23,646,000 (2013 - $42,451,000). 

A summary of the common shares used in calculating earnings per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 
and 2013 is as follows: 

Number of common shares, beginning of period 
Weighted average effect of share options exercised 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic 

Effect of share purchase options(1) 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted  

2014 

  110,084,884 
204,412 

  110,289,296 

2013 

  108,709,275 
631,198 

  109,340,473 

387,988 

1,101,356 

  110,677,284 

  110,441,829 

(1) 

The Corporation utilizes the treasury stock method for calculating the dilutive effect of share purchase options when the average market price of the Corporation’s common stock 
during the period exceeds the exercise price of the option 

For  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2014,  4,587,987  share  options  (2013  -  2,206,700)  were  excluded  from  the 
calculation of weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted as the result would be anti-dilutive. 

21.  Dividends 

On October 28, 2014, the Corporation’s Board of Directors declared the 2014 fourth quarter dividend of $0.08 per common 
voting  share.  For  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2014,  the  Corporation  paid  dividends  totaling  $33,347,000 
respectively (December 31, 2013 - $25,938,000). 

(000’s except per share amounts) 

2014 

2013 

Record Date 

March 31 
June 30 
September 30 
December 31 

Amount per share 

Total dividend 
amount  

Amount per share 

Total dividend 
amount  

$ 

$ 

0.08 
0.08 
0.08 
0.08 

0.32 

$ 

$ 

8,817 
8,825 
8,825 
8,840 

$ 

35,307 

$ 

0.0625 
0.0625 
0.0625 
0.0625 

0.25 

$ 

6,808 
6,838 
6,852 
6,880 

$ 

27,378 

On February 18, 2015, the Corporation’s Board of Directors declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2015 at $0.08 per 
share. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 31, 2015 to be paid on April 15, 
2015. 

22.  Financial Risk Management 

(d)  Overview 

The Corporation is exposed to a number of different financial risks arising from normal course business operations as 
well  as  through  the  Corporation’s  financial  instruments  comprised  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  other 
receivables, trade and other payables, and loans and borrowings.  These risk factors include credit risk, liquidity risk, 
and market risk, including currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.  

The  Corporation’s  risk  management  practices  include  identifying,  analyzing,  and  monitoring  the  risks  faced  by  the 
Corporation.    The  following  presents  information  about  the  Corporation’s  exposure  to  each  of  the  risks  and  the 
Corporation’s objectives, policies, and processes for measuring and managing risk. 

Page | 62  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

22.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(e)  Credit risk  

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  that  a  customer  will  be  unable  to  pay  amounts  due,  causing  a  financial  loss;  as  a  result,  the 
Corporation’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  the  amount  of  trade  and  other  receivables  and  cash  and  cash 
equivalents.  The Corporation’s practice is to manage credit risk by examining each new customer individually for credit 
worthiness  before  the  Corporation’s  standard  payment  terms  are  offered.    The  Corporation’s  review  may  include 
financial statement review, credit references, or bank references.  Customers that lack credit worthiness transact with 
the Corporation on a prepayment only basis. 

The Corporation constantly monitors individual customer trade receivables, taking into consideration industry, aging 
profile,  maturity,  payment  history,  and  existence  of  previous  financial  difficulties  in  assessing  credit  risk.    A  formal 
review is performed each month for each subsidiary, focusing on amounts which have been outstanding for periods 
which are considered abnormal for each customer.  The Corporation establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts for 
specifically identifiable customer balances which are assessed to have credit risk exposure.   

The following shows the aged balances of trade and other receivables: 

(000’s) 

Neither impaired nor past due 
Impaired 
Outstanding 31-60 days 
Outstanding 61-90 days 
Outstanding more than 90 days 

Total 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Accrued revenue 
Construction receivables 
Other receivables 

Total trade and other receivables 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

$ 

36,511 
733 
14,994 
4,761 
1,128 

58,127 

(733) 
20,634 
36,863 
1,183 

$ 

116,074 

$ 

20,409 
65 
13,963 
4,001 
2,073 

40,511 

(65) 
19,413 
30,070 
927 

90,856 

In the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, the Corporation provided an allowance for $758,000 of receivables 
aged greater than 90 days and collected $12,000 that had previously been allowed for.  The Corporation also applied 
$79,000 of allowance for doubtful accounts against the associated receivable balance.  As at February 18, 2015, the 
Corporation has collected $746,500 on amounts outstanding more than 90 days. 

Construction  receivables  represent  progress  billings  to  customers  under  open  construction  contracts,  holdback 
amounts billed on construction contracts which are not due until the contract work is substantially completed, amounts 
recognized  as  revenue  under  open  construction  contracts  not  billed  to  customers  and  highly  probable  claims.    At 
December 31, 2014, included in construction receivables were holdbacks of $6,800,000 (2013 - $8,400,000). The total 
of construction receivables aged less than 90 days was 68% at December 31, 2014 (2013 – 88%).   

(c)  Liquidity risk  

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial 
liabilities. The Corporation believes that it has access to sufficient capital through internally generated cash flows and 
committed credit facilities to meet current spending forecasts. 

To manage liquidity risk, the Corporation forecasts operational results and capital spending on a regular basis.  Actual 
results are compared to these forecasts to monitor the Corporation’s ability to continue to meet spending forecasts. 

Page | 63  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

22.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(f)  Liquidity risk (continued) 

On August 13, 2014, the Corporation’s committed credit facility (“credit facility”) was increased to $175,000,000 from 
$150,000,000. The credit facility is extendable annually at the Corporation’s request and subject to lender approval. 
The  credit  facility  is  secured  by  a  $300,000,000  first  fixed  and  floating  charge  debenture  over  all  assets  of  the 
Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The interest rate is calculated on a grid pricing structure based on the 
Corporation’s debt to EBITDAS ratio. Amounts drawn on the credit facility incur interest at bank prime rate plus 0.50% 
to 1.00% or the Bankers’ Acceptance rate plus 1.50% to 2.00%. The credit facility has a standby fee ranging from 0.34% 
to 0.45%. Debt to EBITDAS is calculated as at the quarter end for the most recently completed calendar quarter and for 
the  12  months  ended  on  such  date.  Amounts  borrowed  under  the  facility  become  due  on  October  26,  2016,  the 
maturity date of the facility. 

The following shows the timing of cash outflows relating to trade and other payables and loans and borrowings: 

December 31, 2014 

Trade and 
other 
payables(1) 

  Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

Year 1 
Year 2 
Year 3 
Year 4 
Year 5 and beyond 

  $ 

  $ 

58,069 
- 
- 
- 
5,890 

  $ 

7,668 
146,370 
- 
- 
- 

December 31, 2013 

Trade and  
other 
payables(1) 

  Loans and 
borrowings(2) 

  $ 

  $ 

56,961 
- 
- 
- 
5,656 

  $ 

1,496 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
- 

Total 

65,737 
146,370 
- 
- 
5,890 

Total 

58,457 
7,500 
70,756 
- 
5,656 

  $ 

63,959 

  $  154,038 

  $  217,997 

  $ 

62,617 

  $ 

79,752 

  $  142,369 

1. 
2. 

Trade and other payables include trade and other payables, income taxes payable, and asset retirement provisions.   

Loans and borrowings include non-interest bearing notes payable, vehicle and equipment financing and committed credit facility.   Cash flows of Horizon’s note payable have 
been recorded according to estimated utilization of specific equipment. 

(d)  Market risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  or  uncertainty  arising  from  possible  market  price  movements  and  their  impact  on  future 
performance  of  the  Corporation.    The  market  price  movements  that  could  adversely  affect  the  value  of  the 
Corporation’s financial assets, liabilities, and expected future cash flows include foreign currency exchange risk and 
interest rate risk.  As the Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk is limited, the 
Corporation does not currently hedge its financial instruments. 

(iii)  Foreign currency exchange risk 

The  Corporation  has  limited  exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  as  sales  and  purchases  are  typically 
denominated in CAD.  The Corporation’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk arises from the purchase of 
some raw materials, which are denominated in USD, and foreign operations with USD functional currency. 

As  the  foreign  currency  exchange  risks  are  primarily  based  on  the  realized  foreign  exchange,  the  following 
sensitivity analysis is to determine the impact on cash used in operating activities.  The effect of a $0.01 increase 
in  the  USD/CAD  exchange  rate  would  decrease  cash  used  in  operating  activities  for  the  twelve  months  ended 
December 31, 2014 by approximately $136,000 (December 31, 2013 - $182,500). This assumes that the quantity 
of USD raw material purchases and the foreign operations in the year remain unchanged and that the change in 
the USD/CAD exchange rate is effective from the beginning of the year. 

(iv)  Interest rate risk 

The Corporation is exposed to interest rate risk as changes in interest rates may affect interest expense and future 
cash flows.  The primary exposure is related to the Corporation’s revolving credit facility which bears interest at a 
rate of prime plus 0.625%. If prime were to have increased by 1.00%, it is estimated that the Corporation’s net 
earnings would have decreased by approximately $1,254,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 
(December 31, 2013 - $933,500).  This assumes that the amount and mix of fixed and floating rate debt in the year 
remains unchanged and that the change in interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. 

Page | 64  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

23.  Capital Management 

The Corporation’s main objective is to build a profitable, growth-oriented company.  Therefore, the Corporation’s primary 
capital  management  objective  is  to  maintain  a  conservative  balance  sheet  to  maintain  investor,  creditor,  and  market 
confidence and to sustain future development of the business. 

The  Corporation  monitors  capital  through  two  key  ratios:  total  loans  and  borrowings  to  EBITDAS(1)  and  total  loans  and 
borrowings to total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity.   

Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) is calculated as current loans and borrowings plus long-term loans and borrowings 
divided by trailing 12 months EBITDAS(1).  Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) is monitored from both a historical and 
anticipated EBITDAS(1) perspective. 

Total  loans  and  borrowings  to  total  loans  and  borrowings  plus  shareholders  equity  is  calculated  as  current  loans  and 
borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and  borrowings  divided  by  current  loans  and  borrowings  plus  long-term  loans  and 
borrowings plus shareholders’ equity. 

The Corporation’s strategy during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, which was unchanged from 2013, is to 
maintain an appropriate level of loans and borrowings in comparison to EBITDAS(1) and total loans and borrowings plus 
shareholders’ equity.  

(000’s) 

Statement of financial position components of ratios 

Current loans and borrowings(2) 
Loans and borrowings(2) 

Total loans and borrowings 

Shareholders’ equity 

Total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity 

Statement of comprehensive income components of ratios (trailing 12 months) 

Operating earnings 
Depreciation 
Amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Share based compensation 
EBITDAS(1) 

Total loans and borrowings to EBITDAS(1) 
Total loans and borrowings to total loans and borrowings plus shareholders’ equity 

  December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

7,668 
146,370 

154,038 

286,574 

440,612 

37,502 
53,927 
2,968 
(3,666) 
2,135 

92,866 

1.66 
0.35 

$ 

$ 

$ 

1,496 
78,256 

79,752 

294,427 

374,179 

63,291 
47,623 
7,060 
6,152 
2,208 

$ 

126,334 

0.63 
0.21 

(1) 

(2) 

EBITDAS  (Earnings  before  finance  costs,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  gain/loss  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  share  based  compensation)  is  not  a 
recognized measure under IFRS.  Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s 
ability to generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the 
Chief Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS and operating earnings (loss) may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be 
comparable to measures used by other entities. 

The Corporation’s loans and borrowings include the committed credit facility, vehicle and equipment financing and notes payable.  The Corporation’s variable-rate committed credit 
facility approximates its carrying value, as it is at a floating market rate of interest. The Corporation’s notes payables and vehicle and equipment financing are non-interest bearing 
without a fixed term of repayment and have been initially measured at fair value.  

Page | 65  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

24.  Operating segments 

The Corporation operates in Canada and the US through two business segments: Camps & Catering and Matting.  The Camps 
& Catering segment includes camp rental and catering services, marine operations as well as the manufacture, sale, and 
repair of camps.  Matting includes mat rental, installation, and fleet management services, as well as the manufacture and 
sale of mats. 

Information regarding the results of all segments is included below.  Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length 
basis. 

Twelve months ended 
December 31, 2014 (000’s) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
Depreciation and amortization 
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets 
Share based compensation 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total assets 
Capital expenditures 

Twelve months ended 
December 31, 2013 (000’s) 

Revenue 
EBITDAS(1) 
Depreciation and amortization 
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets 
Share based compensation 
Operating earnings (loss) 
Total assets 
Capital expenditures 

  Camps & 
  Catering 

  $  410,499 
91,181 
48,102 
(3,682) 
1,014 
45,747 
  492,461 
98,158 

  Camps & 
  Catering 

  $  496,594 
  120,977 
46,197 
6,173 
1,143 
67,464 
  433,908 
78,519 

  Matting 

 Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

  $  67,172 
15,505 
7,972 
25 
208 
7,300 
44,377 
15,412 

  $ 

- 
(13,820) 
1,015 
(9) 
913 
(15,739) 
3,140 
1,011 

  $ 

(1,611) 
-) 
(194) 
- 
- 
194 
- 
- 

  Matting 

 Corporate 

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 

  $  62,419 
17,760 
8,112 
(21) 
168 
9,501 
33,606 
10,382 

  $ 

- 
(12,372) 
583 
- 
897 
(13,852) 
3,601 
1,292 

  $ 

(4,626) 
(31) 
(209) 
- 
- 
178 
- 
(47) 

Total 

  $  476,060 
92,866 
56,895 
(3,666) 
2,135 
37,502 
  539,978 
  114,581 

Total 

  $  554,387 
  126,334 
54,683 
6,152 
2,208 
63,291 
  471,115 
90,146 

The Corporation has one major customer in the Camps & Catering segment which generated a combined 11% of total revenues for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 (December 31, 2013 – 24%). 

(1) 

EBITDAS (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and share based compensation) is not a recognized 
measure under IFRS.  Management believes that in addition to net earnings, EBITDAS is a useful supplemental measure as it provides an indication of the Corporation’s ability to 
generate cash flow in order to fund working capital, service debt, pay current income taxes and fund capital programs, and it is regularly provided to and reviewed by the Chief 
Operating Decision Maker.  Horizon’s method of calculating EBITDAS may differ from other entities and accordingly, EBITDAS may not be comparable to measures used by other 
entities. 

Page | 66  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

25.  Related Parties 

(000’s) 
Joint venture 

Recovery of administrative overhead 

Key management personnel interests 

Sales 
Included in accounts receivable 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

30 

- 
475 

30 

947 
395 

Key  management  personnel  include  the  directors  and  officers  of  Horizon  that  are  also  directors  or  officers  of  other 
companies.  All related party transactions are in the normal course of operations and have been measured at the agreed to 
exchange  amounts,  which  is  the  amount  of  consideration  established  and  agreed  to  by  the  related  parties  and  which  is 
similar to those negotiated with third parties.  All outstanding balances are to be settled with cash, and none of the balances 
are secured. 

Key management personnel compensation for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 is comprised as follows: 

(000’s) 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Termination benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Share based compensation 

26.  Supplemental Information  

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

3,600 
102 
925 
- 
754 

3,732 
77 
- 
- 
772 

Components of change in non-cash working capital balances related to operating activities: 

(000’s) 

Accounts receivable 
Inventory 
Prepaid expenses 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred revenue 
Finance cost payable 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

  $ 

  $ 

(25,218) 
982 
(611) 
(3,060) 
(1,179) 
83 

  $ 

(29,003) 

  $ 

42,339 
(2,317) 
(494) 
(4,275) 
2,859 
24 

38,136 

Page | 67  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

27.  Significant Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Horizon  North  Logistics  Inc.,  the  parent  company,  include  the  accounts  of  the 
Corporation and its following one indirectly wholly-owned partnership, as well as three special purpose entities: 

Subsidiary Name 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Ownership Interest (%) 

December 31, 
2014 

December 31, 
2013 

Horizon North Camp & Catering Partnership (“Partnership”) 
Swamp Mats Inc. (“SMI”) 
Kitikmeot Caterers Ltd (“Kitikmeot”) 
Acho Horizon North Camp Services Limited Partnership (“Acho”) 
Secwepemc Camps & Catering Limited Partnership (“Secwepemc”) 

Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 

100 
- 
49 
49 
49 

100 
100 
49 
49 
49 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  the  assets  of  SMI  were  transferred  into  the  Partnership  and  the  entity  was 
dissolved. The Partnership is the primary operating entity of the Corporation.  

(a)  Special purpose entities  

The  Corporation  has  a  49%  interest  in  the  ownership  and  voting  rights  of  Kitikmeot,  Acho,  and  Secwepemc  and 
maintains two out of four board of director seats in these special purpose entities (“SPE”). These SPE’s are consolidated 
when, based on an evaluation of the substance of its relationship with the Corporation and the SPE’s risks and rewards, 
the Corporation concludes that it controls the SPE. The SPE’s do not generate profit but rather have limited assets and 
the  only  non-flow  through  expenses  are  management  fees  paid  to  the  partners.  An  aboriginal  billing  vehicle  or 
partnership  is  required  to  achieve  aboriginal  participation  and  secure  projects  in  specific  regions  of  Canada.  The 
Corporations control is established under terms that impose strict limitations on the decision-making powers of the 
SPE’s management. The control results in the Corporation receiving the majority of the benefits related to the SPE’s 
operations  and  net  assets,  being  exposed  to  the  majority  of  risks  incident  to  the  SPE’s  activities,  and  retaining  the 
majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs or their assets.  

The summarized aggregate financial information of the special purpose entities is provided below. 

(000’s) 

Kitikmeot Caterers Ltd 
Acho Horizon North Camp Services Limited Partnership 
Secwepemc Camps & Catering Limited Partnership 

December 31, 2014 

(000’s) 

Kitikmeot Caterers Ltd 
Acho Horizon North Camp Services Limited Partnership 
Secwepemc Camps & Catering Limited Partnership 

December 31, 2013 

$ 

Total 
Assets 

1,590 
2,594 
2,481 

$ 

6,665 

$ 

Total 
 Assets 

573 
8,626 
3,294 

$  12,493 

Total 
 Liabilities 

1,590 
2,594 
2,481 

6,665 

Total 
 Liabilities 

573 
8,626 
3,294 

12,493 

Revenue 

2,178 
17,890 
12,529 

32,597 

Revenue 

1,744 
12,118 
12,593 

26,455 

  Profit or 
(Loss) 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

  Profit or 
(Loss) 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Page | 68  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

Directors 

Rod Graham 
Calgary, Alberta 

Kevin D. Nabholz(1)(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Russell Newmark(1)(2) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Ric Peterson(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Ann Rooney(1)(2) 
Calgary, Alberta 

Dean Swanberg(3) 
Grande Prairie, Alberta 

Dale E. Tremblay(1)(2)(3) 
Calgary, Alberta 

(1) Audit Committee Member 
(2) Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee Member 
(3) Health, Safety and Environment Committee Member 

Corporate Office 

1600, 505-3rd Street S.W. 
Calgary, Alberta 
T2P 3E6 
P 403 517-4654 
F 403 517-4678 

Website 

www.horizonnorth.ca 

Officers 

Rod Graham 
President and Chief Executive Officer 

Scott Matson 
Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer 

Craig Shenher 
Senior Vice President Business Development 

Bill Anderson 
Vice President HSE and Quality 

Jan Campbell 
Corporate Secretary 

Legal Counsel  

Borden Ladner Gervais LLP 
Calgary, Alberta 

Auditor 

KPMG LLP 
Calgary, Alberta 

Stock Exchange Listing  

Toronto Stock Exchange 
Symbol: HNL 

Transfer Agent 

CIBC Mellon Trust Company 
Calgary, Alberta