IGO
Annual Report 2021

Plain-text annual report

2021 ANNUAL REPORT We believe in a green energy future. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of the land on which we operate and on which we work. We recognise their connection to land, waters and culture, and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging. We would like to thank Neil Warburton who retired from the IGO Board in FY21 for his significant contribution to IGO over the last five years. We are also pleased to welcome two new appointments to the Board, Xiaoping Yang as a Non-executive Director and Michael Nossal as a Non-executive Director who transitioned to the Chair role on 1 July 2021. We would also like to take this opportunity to thank Peter Bilbe, who was appointed to the IGO Board in 2009, for his substantial contribution to the Company. Over his tenure, Peter has overseen the positive transformation of IGO, culminating in the announcement on 30 June 2021 of the completion of the transaction with Tianqi Lithium Corporation. IGO will continue to benefit from Peter’s input as a Non- executive Director until the 2021 AGM. IGO is proud to report the Australasian Reporting Awards (ARA) awarded IGO’s 2020 Annual Report a Gold Award in the 2021 ARA General Award. IGO Limited is an ASX 100 listed Company focused on creating a better planet for future generations by discovering, developing, and delivering products critical to clean energy. WHO WE ARE IGO Limited is an ASX 100 listed Company focused on creating a better planet for future generations by discovering, developing, and delivering products critical to clean energy. As a purpose-led organisation with strong, embedded values and a culture of caring for our people and our stakeholders, we believe we are Making a Difference by safely, sustainably and ethically delivering the products our customers need to advance the global transition to decarbonisation. Through our upstream mining and downstream processing assets, IGO is enabling future-facing technologies including the electrification of transport, energy storage and renewable energy generation. IGO owns and operates 100% of the Nova nickel-copper-cobalt operation in Western Australia and is invested in a lithium focused joint venture (Lithium JV) with our partner, Tianqi Lithium Corporation, which comprises a 51% stake in the Greenbushes Lithium Mine and 100% interest in a downstream processing refinery at Kwinana in Western Australia to produce battery grade lithium hydroxide. IGO is also focused on discovering the mines of the future and has an enduring commitment to investing in exploration to ensure the world has a sustainable supply of clean energy metals into the future. About This Report This annual report is a summary of IGO and its subsidiary companies’ operations, activities and financial position as at 30 June 2021. All dollar figures are expressed in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. You will notice in this years’ report we have introduced our sustainability model, see page 28. This model is built on seven pillars to drive engagement and outcomes across the Company. This is centred around our purpose, Making a Difference. We recognise environmental, social and governance (ESG) and commercial issues are often connected; they are part of a system that is constantly evolving. This model highlights the interconnectedness of each of these pillars in achieving our overall business strategy. These seven pillars are summarised in this report, however more detail on each pillar can be found in our 2021 Sustainability Report. Non-IFRS: This report includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, including underlying measures of EBITDA and free cash flow. The meanings of individual non-IFRS measures used in this report are set out in the glossary on page 140. Non-IFRS measures should not be considered as alternatives to an IFRS measure of profitability, financial performance or liquidity. OPERATIONS & EXPLORATION Operational Scorecard & Outlook Key Operations & Projects Nova Operation Tropicana Operation Lithium Joint Venture 14 15 16 19 20 Regional Exploration & Development 22 Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves 26 OVERVIEW FY21 Snapshot Chair & CEO Message CFO Report Financial Summary Our Purpose Our Strategy Executive Leadership Team 02 04 06 07 08 10 12 OUR SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCIAL REPORT Our People Safety & Wellbeing Communities & Traditional Owners Our Response to Climate Change Environment Our Financial Contributions Business Integrity 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 Corporate Governance Board Profile Directors’ Report Remuneration Report Financial Report Additional ASX Information Shareholder Reporting Timetable Glossary Company Directory 33 36 38 50 73 138 139 140 142 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 1 Overview FY21 Snapshot In FY21, IGO successfully completed its strategic transformation into a business 100% focused on clean energy metals. The lithium joint venture agreement with Tianqi Lithium Corporation was a watershed moment for IGO which, combined with the divestment of the Company’s 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine, has resulted in IGO being uniquely positioned with world-class upstream and downstream assets exposed to nickel, copper, cobalt and lithium. It is this suite of metals which IGO believes will benefit most from the rapidly accelerating demand for electric vehicles, stationary energy storage and renewable energy technologies. FY21 saw robust operational performance from Nova, which achieved above guidance metal production in FY21, and also Tropicana, which delivered record financial results for the full year. Total revenue and other income of A$919M1 and underlying free cash flow of A$363M has placed IGO’s balance sheet in an enviable position following the completion of the two major transactions, with group net cash of A$529M. The success of FY21 could not have been achieved without the hard work and commitment of our people. Our people have risen to the challenge of operating through COVID-19 and have delivered outstanding outcomes and importantly, have remained committed to our purpose of Making a Difference. Financial Summary GROUP REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME A$919M1 3% NET PROFIT AFTER TAX A$549M2 254% UNDERLYING FREE CASH FLOW A$363M 17% 2 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 At a Glance EXCELLENT FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OUTSTANDING PERFORMANCE FROM NOVA IGO delivered record financial results for FY21, reporting total revenue and other income of A$919M1, underlying EBITDA of A$475M and underlying free cash flow of A$363M TRANSFORMATIONAL LITHIUM INVESTMENT IGO invested in a new lithium focused joint venture with Tianqi Lithium Corporation. Through the new joint venture, IGO has gained exposure to the world-class Greenbushes Lithium Mine and the Kwinana Lithium Hydroxide Refinery, both located in Western Australia DIVESTMENT OF TROPICANA In May 2021, IGO divested its 30% stake in the Tropicana Gold Mine to Regis Resources Limited for proceeds of A$889M ASX 100 INCLUSION In recognition of IGO’s growth, the Company was admitted to the S&P/ASX 100 Index in February 2021 Nova production exceeded guidance for all metals, and confirmed its position as the lowest cost nickel operation in Australia with cash costs of A$1.85/lb Ni (payable) RECOGNITION OF COMMITMENT TO ESG IGO was recognised for its strong ESG performance with admission to the Dow Jones Sustainability Index Australia for the second year running. IGO was also included in the S&P Sustainability Yearbook for 2021 IMPROVED FEMALE GENDER DIVERSITY 27% ( 3% vs FY20) of our overall workforce are female, with a significant improvement across all disciplines at our Nova Operation 1. Revenue and other income from continuing and discontinued operations (excluding profit on sale of Tropicana of A$557M) 2. Profit after tax includes gain on sale of Tropicana after tax of A$385M. Profit after tax excluding this gain was A$164M IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 3 Chair & CEO Message Focusing on a sustainable future strong technology development and innovation skills. With a deep passion for clean energy, and direct experience with solar, hydrogen and energy storage technologies, and significant experience in doing business in China, Xiaoping adds critical skills to the Board especially following our transaction with Tianqi. Michael is a highly regarded senior mining executive who brings strong strategy and business development skills, and a deep knowledge in the areas of exploration, project development and operations. Michael transitioned to the Chair position with effect from 1 July 2021 and we look forward to his contribution to our growing business. PRIORITISING OUR PEOPLE The continued success and growth of our business would not be possible without our incredible team of people who continue to be bold, passionate, fearless and fun – a smarter, kinder, more innovative team. As our greatest asset, our first responsibility is to keep our people safe, and we have continued to work on improving our safety performance throughout FY21 with our Total Reportable Injury Frequency Rate down from 16.9 in FY20 to 13.2. There is always more to do, but key lead and lag indicators have demonstrated an improvement over FY21. In addition, it is important we recognise that protecting our people goes beyond physical safety. IGO takes a holistic view, to include programs that support our team’s physical, mental and financial wellbeing. The support we provide in this area has been particularly important throughout FY21 as the COVID-19 pandemic continued to impact the way in which we all lived and worked. Thankfully, Western Australia, where the majority of our operations are located, has been relatively unaffected by the pandemic, however we acknowledge the additional pressure this unprecedented event has placed on our people and their families over the last 18 months. Our resilience as an organisation is a direct reflection of our strong culture and we are proud with the continued progress that has been made over FY21. Our recent 2021 Engagement Survey demonstrated the continued pride our people have for working for IGO and highlighted our culture, defined by our people as friendly, flexible, happy and ambitious. The culture we have built is Peter Bradford, Managing Director & CEO and Peter Bilbe, Non-executive Director (Chair July 2011-June 2021) It is our joint pleasure to summarise IGO’s achievements for the 2021 financial year. A TRANSFORMATIONAL YEAR As the impact of climate change on our planet becomes undeniable, global decarbonisation has become a political, financial and human imperative. To that end, advances in technology are now enabling the efficient and cost-effective generation, storage and consumption of clean energy, resulting in exponential growth in demand for electrified transport and grid-scale energy storage systems. In 2017, and in recognition of this emerging revolution, we redefined our purpose and strategy to become a globally relevant producer of metals critical to clean energy, and to do so in a manner which is ethical, responsible and sustainable. We believe that what we do, and how we do it, can really Make a Difference. has resulted in IGO gaining exposure to a world-class lithium resource at Greenbushes and becoming co-owners of a lithium hydroxide downstream processing refinery at Kwinana – a fully integrated supply chain delivering high quality battery grade products to end users. In addition, we completed the successful divestment of our 30% stake in Tropicana, which we held in partnership with AngloGold Ashanti since discovery. While Tropicana is an outstanding asset, divestment offered us the opportunity to deleverage the balance sheet following the Tianqi transaction, while completing our strategic transition to become a truly diversified clean energy metals company with high quality nickel, copper, cobalt and lithium exposure. In recognition of the continuing growth of our business, IGO was admitted to the S&P/ASX 100 Index during FY21. This important milestone elevates IGO into the top-ranking listed companies in Australia and increases our global relevance to the investment community. In FY21, our focus on clean energy metals took a significant step forward with the transformational transaction to form a new lithium focused joint venture (Lithium JV) with Tianqi Lithium Corporation (Tianqi). This exciting transaction BOARD SUCCESSION We were delighted to welcome Xiaoping Yang and Michael Nossal to the Board during December 2020. Xiaoping brings an impressive range of skills including 4 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 one of our competitive advantages, our people want to be part of our future and we receive consistent feedback from our people that they are excited about our purpose and strategy and enjoy being part of the IGO community. A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS How we go about our business is as important as what we do. Our sustainability as a business relies on us ensuring we consistently deliver value and care to all of our stakeholders. During FY21, we refined our sustainability model, which is now built around seven key pillars. This model, which is included in this report, will help guide IGO’s future sustainability practices and reporting and provide a consistent framework against which our performance can be measured. Some of the areas we focus on most are the reduction of our carbon emissions and impact on the environment, as well as the engagement with our local communities and ensuring the integrity of our supply chain. In FY21, our solar farm at Nova continued to deliver a significant reduction in diesel usage and consequently, carbon emissions. In addition, we have made substantial progress in reducing non- recyclable waste streams from both operations and remote exploration activities – yet another way we are ensuring we minimise our impact on the planet. We also continued to support the local communities in which we operate through both financial and non-financial support for organisations focused on child health and education. As well as providing over A$904,000 of funding through our Corporate Giving Program, IGO supports a range of organisations through employee volunteering programs and in-kind contributions that deliver positive outcomes in our community. We also produced our first Modern Slavery Statement, which outlines the steps that IGO has taken to assess modern slavery risks within our operations and supply chains, and the actions we have taken to address those risks. IGO takes great pride in the transparency with which we report on sustainability measures. Our 2021 Sustainability Report, which can be read in conjunction with this document, is a comprehensive record of our performance over FY21 and we encourage you to review this document in due course. Our commitment to sustainability continues to be recognised by third- party agencies. For the second year running, IGO is a constituent in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index Australia, with a ranking in the 85th percentile and being one of just nine mining companies in the Index. In addition, IGO was included in the S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook for 2021, being one of 13 mining companies globally and one of two Australian mining companies who were admitted. This is a record we are proud of and one we intend to maintain. SUCCESSFUL OPERATIONS FY21 was another highly successful year at our Nova Operation, while Tropicana also delivered strong outcomes before our divestment in May 2021. At Nova, our FY21 production for all metals exceeded our guidance range, with cash cost performance benefiting from both the higher nickel volumes and higher by-product metal prices. The strong results for FY21 confirm Nova’s position as one of the highest margin nickel operations globally. Our continuing strong delivery from Nova was made possible by our onsite team who maintained a consistent focus on operational excellence and continuous improvement. Key achievements in FY21 included significant progress in areas of recovery improvement, paste plant optimisation and mine optimisation. This focus will continue into FY22. Tropicana, which was divested in May 2021, also delivered to expectation with solid gold production and costs within guidance. We take this opportunity to thank AngloGold Ashanti for their partnership at Tropicana over many years, and wish them and Regis Resources, the new partner, a prosperous future. The continued strong operational performance resulted in equally strong financial performance, and we are proud to have recorded record revenue, net profit and free cash flow generation in FY21. We have also ended FY21 with an exceptionally strong balance sheet, with A$529M in cash and no debt. GROWTH While we have witnessed significant transformation in the business over FY21, IGO remains focused on further growth opportunities. Exploration remains a critically important part of our business and a key area of competence and capability. Chronic underinvestment in exploration by the mining industry will impact on the ability to deliver the mines of the future and the products needed for the next generation of technology. With a large but highly prospective exploration portfolio, IGO is making a significant and enduring commitment to reverse this trend and is investing in some of the most prospective land positions in Australia for both nickel and copper. We believe we have the portfolio of tenements, the team and the tenacity to deliver transformational discovery and value creation for our shareholders. In addition, we continue to assess further opportunities to grow via accretive mergers and acquisitions. THANK YOU The work we do would not be possible without the commitment and support of our people and their families, and we thank you all for your ongoing commitment to Making a Difference. We also take this opportunity to thank our host communities, suppliers, contractors, industry associations and regulators for their continued support. Finally, we thank our shareholders for your continuing support and trust in the Board and Leadership team. Peter Bilbe Non-executive Director (Chair between July 2011 and June 2021) Peter Bradford Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer MESSAGE FROM PETER BILBE This is the last Annual Report I will be involved with at IGO before I retire from the Board in November 2021. Over the 12 years I have been with IGO, the business has matured and grown tremendously and the opportunity ahead for the business is incredibly exciting. I would like to thank my fellow Board members and the broader IGO team, past and present, for their support over the years, and wish Michael Nossal all the best as Chair. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 5 CFO Report Record Financial Performance particularly during the second half of FY21, positively impacted cash cost performance and resulted in a downward revision of cash cost guidance in the March 2021 Quarterly Report. Cash cost guidance was adjusted to A$1.80 – A$2.10/lb nickel (payable) from earlier guidance of A$2.40 – A$2.80/lb nickel (payable), and it was pleasing to finish FY21 at the lower end of this new guidance range. This outstanding cash cost performance led to Nova generating a record A$393M of free cash flow over FY21, with full year EBITDA and free cash flow margins of 65% and 59% respectively. Production from Tropicana, prior to our divestment on 31 May 2021, was 364,751oz (100% basis) at an all-in sustaining cost of A$1,720/oz. Free cash flow generation from Tropicana over this same period was A$68M equating to a free cash flow margin of 28%. From a cash perspective, FY21 saw significant movements in Group cash as we completed the two transformational transactions. Significant cash inflows included A$862M attributable to the Tropicana divestment (net of costs), and the equity raising conducted to support the lithium transaction netted an additional A$749M contribution from shareholders. The Tropicana divestment and equity raise delivered a combined A$1,611M to IGO, which enabled us to settle the lithium transaction consideration of A$1,855M without the need to draw on new debt facilities. This was an outstanding achievement for IGO and positions the business with A$529M net cash at 30 June 2021. As a result of the then pending lithium transaction and associated recent equity raise, the Board did not declare an interim dividend during FY21. However, IGO maintains its commitment to deliver returns to shareholders via dividends and has declared a payment of 10 cents per share, fully franked, for its FY21 final dividend. In line with this commitment, IGO’s shareholder returns policy has been modified to target returns of 15 to 25 percent of underlying free cash flow when liquidity is less than A$500M, and when liquidity is in excess of A$500M, further discretion will be applied to return a greater proportion of cash to shareholders. The policy remains at the discretion of the Board. Scott Steinkrug Chief Financial Officer Fraser Range, Western Australia FY21 has been another highly successful and transformative year for IGO and I am delighted to provide a summary of our key financial results. 6 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 The year was characterised by two significant transactions involving the divestment of our interest in Tropicana and our investment into the new lithium focused joint venture. Importantly, operational performance from both Nova and Tropicana also remained strong throughout FY21, delivering excellent margins and free cash flow to IGO. In FY21, IGO set new records across key financial measures. Group revenue of A$915M was 3% higher than the FY20 result, with higher metals prices more than offsetting marginally lower year-on-year production volumes. Group underlying free cash flow of A$363M was 17% higher than the FY20 result, while net profit after tax of A$549M was significantly higher than FY20 due to the gain booked on the successful divestment of our 30% stake in the Tropicana Gold Mine to Regis Resources of A$385M. Profit after tax excluding the gain on Tropicana was A$164M. The robust financial results reflect the consistently strong operational performance over FY21. Production from Nova exceeded guidance (29,002t nickel, 13,022t copper, 1,084t cobalt) at cash costs of A$1.85/lb nickel (payable). Strong prevailing copper and cobalt prices, Share Price Performance $12.00 $10.00 E R A H S / $ A $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Jul 2 0 MAX: A$9.89 MIN: A$4.03 A ug 2 0 S ep 2 0 O ct 2 0 N ov 2 0 D ec 2 0 Jan 21 Fe b 21 M ar 21 A pr 21 M ay 21 Jun 21 Jul 21 A ug 21 As at 20 August 2021 Volume Share Price FY21 Financial Summary Total revenue and other income Underlying EBITDA2 Profit after tax Net cash flow from operating activities Underlying free cash flow2 Total assets Cash Marketable securities Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Net tangible assets per share (A$ per share) Dividends (cents per share) FY21 A$M 9191 475 5493 446 363 3,609 529 111 409 3,200 4.30 10 FY20 A$M 892 460 155 398 311 2,293 510 108 367 1,926 3.26 11 FY19 A$M 793 341 76 372 278 2,190 348 28 341 1,849 3.13 10 FY18 A$M 781 339 53 278 138 2,175 139 24 396 1,779 3.03 3 1. Revenue and Other Income from continuing and discontinued operations (excluding profit on sale of Tropicana of A$557M). 2. See Glossary on page 140 for definition. 3. Profit after tax includes gain on the sale of Tropicana after tax of A$385M. Profit after tax excluding this gain was A$164M. E M U L O V 25,000,000 20,000,000 15,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 0 FY17 A$M 422 151 17 78 (113) 2,208 36 15 476 1,733 2.95 2 Historical Payable Production1 The historical payable metal charts represent five years of contribution from IGO’s current operations and historical contributions from the Long, Jaguar and Tropicana operations that are no longer in the IGO portfolio2. In FY21 all nickel, copper and cobalt was derived from the Nova Operation, with all gold contributed from the Tropicana Joint Venture (IGO: 30% share). NICKEL (t) COPPER (t) COBALT (t) GOLD (oz)3 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 7 1 Y F 8 1 Y F 9 1 Y F 0 2 Y F 1 2 Y F 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 7 1 Y F 8 1 Y F 9 1 Y F 0 2 Y F 1 2 Y F 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 8 1 Y F 9 1 Y F 0 2 Y F 1 2 Y F 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 7 1 Y F 8 1 Y F 9 1 Y F 0 2 Y F 1 2 Y F 1 Historic metal production of nickel, copper and cobalt includes metal units produced in concentrate (Nova and Jaguar) and metal in ore (Long). 2 The Long and Jaguar Operation’s were divested in May 2019 and May 2018 respectively. 3 Gold production for FY21 was lower than FY20 due to the divestment of Tropicana on 31 May 2021. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 7 Our Purpose We believe in a world where people power makes amazing things happen Where technology opens up new horizons and clean energy makes the planet a better place for generations to come. Our people are bold, passionate, fearless and fun – we are a smarter, kinder and more innovative company. Our work is making fundamental changes to the way communities all over the world grow, prosper and stay sustainable. Our teams are finding and producing the specialist metals that will make energy storage mobile, efficient and effective enough to make long-term improvements to the lifestyle of hundreds of millions of people across the globe. How? New battery storage technology is finally unleashing the full potential of renewable energy by allowing power produced from the sun, wind and other sources to be stored and used when and where it’s needed. This technology will impact future generations in ways we cannot yet imagine, improving people’s quality of life and changing the way we live. We believe in a green energy future and by delivering the metals needed for new age batteries, we are making it happen. We are the IGO Difference. Diversified (gold & base metals) focus Clean energy metals focus Nova Acquisition Ni, Cu & Co Rebuilding Exploration Team and Portfolio Divestment of Jaguar Operation Zn, Cu & Ag Tianqi Investment Li FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 Rationalised Exploration Team and Portfolio Nova Commercial Production Ni, Cu & Co Divestment of Long Nickel Operation Ni Divestment of stake in Tropicana Au Divestment of Stockman Project Cu & Zn 8 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 IGNITE THE SPARK We seek, question, innovate and create. We know that without a burning curiosity and bright thinking, we risk missing the really big opportunities. Our Values NEVER STAND STILL We are bold, adventurous and excited for the future. We imagine new opportunities and seek new horizons. BE BETTER TOGETHER We empower, support and respect each other. We act safely and with care, to the strengths of our people. SEE BEYOND We know that our actions today will impact the world of tomorrow. We believe our people, community and the environment really matter. RUN THROUGH THE SPRINKLERS We find the fun in what we do. When our workplaces are healthier and happier, we are better. Our Culture Provides an environment where our people feel a strong sense of pride in the difference that they can make to future generations Values diversity, supports inclusion and cares about the safety and wellbeing of each other Provides learning and development opportunities for people to grow their career and thrive Is unique and strong because our people have been active in the creation of it Over time our culture has inspired and connected our people to continue to achieve and to perform through our celebrations and challenges. Our people’s response and strong performance through the challenges of COVID-19 is directly attributable to our strong culture and sense of shared purpose. Our culture has also enabled us to adapt and change – our clean energy strategy was embraced by our people who could see the opportunities for change and the difference they could make to the world. In a world where the one constant is change, our culture is our point of difference, something that can’t be copied and is our ultimate competitive advantage. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 9 Our Strategy Our aspiration is to contribute to a better planet by being a globally relevant supplier of products critical for enabling clean energy Our strategy has evolved as our business has transformed. For many years, IGO’s strategy was to be a diversified mining Company with upstream assets exposed to nickel, copper, cobalt and gold. In 2017, the IGO Board and leadership team recognised the significant opportunity resources businesses, such as IGO, had to play in the decarbonisation of our planet. From this point, we realigned our strategy to focus on metals critical to clean energy, which includes renewable energy generation, energy storge and the electrification of transport. Emboldened by the conviction to our strategy, we first rationalised our portfolio through the divestment of non-core assets while rebuilding and aligning our exploration team and portfolio. Most recently, in FY21 we completed the transformation of the portfolio through the sale of our stake in the Tropicana Gold Mine, and also by our investment in the Lithium JV with Tianqi. Our transition to become a future facing business is now complete with our business 100% focused on producing products critical for enabling clean energy. This transformation and our strong strategic conviction provide an ideal platform from which we will continue to grow a sustainable business and deliver strong returns for our shareholders long into the future. The IGO Strategy Our winning aspiration is to be a globally relevant supplier of products that are critical to clean energy, to create a better planet. Diverse Suite of Products Customer Focused Carbon Neutral Made safely, ethically, sustainably and reliably Connecting with end users through vertical integration Committing to carbon neutrality across our business People People who are bold, passionate, fearless and fun – a smarter, kinder, more innovative team 10 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Key Strategic Imperatives IGO has identified 11 Key Strategic Imperatives to deliver against if we are to achieve our strategy. As a purpose-led organisation, our purpose of Making a Difference and our culture of care is embedded in everything we do. These imperatives address how we are seeking to create shared value for all of our stakeholders. People and Culture We value our people and the importance of culture. We are bold, passionate, fearless and fun – a smarter, kinder, more innovative team Operations We are in control, deliver on our promises, and continuously strive to do better Safety and Wellbeing We keep ourselves safe and healthy and care about each other Environment and Decarbonisation We make a positive contribution towards decarbonisation and a better planet Community and Traditional Owners We are a valued part of our communities and make a positive contribution Systems, Processes and Technology We are enabled with systems, processes and technology to drive success Financial We enable our growth through the optimal allocation of capital and funding solutions Lithium Business We optimise and maximise our lithium assets and partnership(s) Innovation We unlock, share and act on ideas to transform our business at all levels Growth We drive transformation through M&A, vertical integration and discovery Customers We deliver quality products safely, ethically, sustainably and reliably IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 11 Overview Executive Leadership Team PETER BRADFORD MANAGING DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER KATE BARKER GENERAL COUNSEL AND HEAD OF RISK & COMPLIANCE BAppSc Extractive Metallurgy, FAusIMM LLB, BA Peter is accountable to the Board of Directors for the day-to-day management of the Company. Peter was appointed Managing Director & CEO of IGO in 2014. Peter is a metallurgist and has significant experience in senior leadership roles with exploration, project development and mining companies in Australia and internationally. Peter is President of the Association of Mining and Exploration Companies Inc (AMEC) and Chair of the Curtin University Brighter Futures Scholarship Program. Kate’s role is to provide guidance to the Company on all legal, risk and compliance, and land access and heritage matters. She provides oversight on the Company’s growth strategy and M&A activities, supports the Exploration and Operational teams, and is directly involved in the Company’s key stakeholder relationships and negotiations. Kate joined IGO in 2011 and was appointed General Counsel in 2017. Kate has 20 years’ experience as a practising lawyer specialising in large scale resources litigation, corporate law and native title. In addition to her corporate work, Kate has been a legal member of WA’s Mental Health Review Board and the sitting lawyer on WA Health’s Human Research Ethics Committee and is currently a member of the board of Ronald McDonald House Charities (WA). MATT DUSCI CHIEF OPERATIONS OFFICER ANDREW EDDOWES HEAD OF CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT BAppSc (Geology) (Hons), MAIG B.Sc (Earth Science) (Hons), MAusIMM, FGeolSoc Andrew’s role is accountable for the growth of the IGO portfolio through partnering, acquisition and divestment of advanced assets aligned with the Company strategy. Andrew is a geologist with over 25 years’ experience in the exploration and mining industry. He has worked on major projects within Australia and internationally, in a variety of corporate and technical roles. Andrew joined IGO in 2003 and in February 2018, was appointed Head of Corporate Development with a focus on advancing IGO’s growth and improvement of the asset portfolio through acquisitions and strategic partnerships. Matt’s role is accountable for the day-to-day operational delivery and performance of the Company. This includes the Nova and Tropicana Operations, Exploration, Health and Safety, Environment and Climate Change, Technical Services, Technology and Innovation, and Information Technology. Matt is also a Non-executive Director of the Lithium Joint Venture. Matt joined IGO in 2014 and was appointed Chief Operating Officer in early 2018, and prior to that was Chief Growth Officer. Matt has over 25 years’ experience in all facets of the industry including exploration, resource development, technical studies, corporate development, public markets, operations, and executive leadership. Matt has previously held senior management positions within PMI Gold, Gold Fields and WMC Resources. Matt has extensive global experience, having worked in Australia, South America, Africa and Asia. 12 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 JOANNE MCDONALD COMPANY SECRETARY AND HEAD OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS SAM RETALLACK HEAD OF PEOPLE & CULTURE MSc (Corporate Governance), MSc (Professional Accounting), FGIA, GAICD Dip App Science, B. Health Science, CAHRI, GAICD Joanne’s role is to support the Board as well as advising and implementing good governance practices across the organisation. Joanne also provides leadership and oversight of Corporate Affairs, including stakeholder engagement, communications, investor relations and IGO’s Corporate Giving Program. Joanne joined IGO in 2015 and has over 17 years’ experience as a company secretarial professional working for listed companies in Australia and the UK. Prior to joining IGO, Joanne held positions with Paladin Energy Ltd, Summit Resources Ltd and Unilever plc. Joanne is currently a WA State Councillor for the Governance Institute of Australia and a Director of the Leeuwin Ocean Adventure Foundation. Sam’s role is to provide leadership and oversight of all People and Culture activities, including diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives, learning and talent development and reinforcing the organisation’s culture, purpose and values. Sam is also responsible for the corporate office administration and operation. Sam joined IGO in 2013 as Human Resources Manager and was appointed Head of People & Culture in 2017. Sam has over 25 years’ experience in senior management, human resources, consulting and operational roles working for a range of organisations. Prior to joining IGO, Sam led large workforce - based businesses within Aherns Department Stores and Ansett Airlines, before turning to roles in Human Resource management across the mining, finance, legal and biomedical sectors. IAN SANDL GENERAL MANAGER – EXPLORATION SCOTT STEINKRUG CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER BSc (Geology, Geophysics) (Hons) F.C.A. B.Comm, BSc., GAICD Ian’s role is to lead and develop a best-in-class exploration team, driving technical and operational excellence, and ensuring an enduring high-quality pipeline of projects to deliver material discoveries to IGO. Ian joined IGO in 2017 as General Manager – Exploration. Ian has over 30 years’ experience in mineral exploration and associated geoscience, including near-mine and greenfields exploration for a wide range of commodities. He has previously held senior management and technical positions within Teck Resources, BHP Minerals and Geo Discovery Group, and has significant international experience having worked across Australia, Africa and Asia.1 Scott’s role includes responsibility for statutory financial compliance and reporting, taxation, treasury, budgeting and forecasting, sales and marketing, and Group procurement. Scott joined IGO in 2011 as Chief Financial Officer. Scott is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand having gained over 20 years’ experience in the resources industry including Consolidated Minerals, Perilya, Sons of Gwalia and Hamersley Iron (Rio Tinto). Positions held over this period include Chief Financial Officer, Manager - Treasury & Finance and Financial Controller. 1. Ian Sandl stepped down from the ELT with effect from 1 July 2021 to ensure greater focus on the delivery of day-to-day Exploration operations IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 13 Operations Operational Scorecard & Outlook MINING OPERATION Nova (IGO 100%) Nickel in concentrate Copper in concentrate Cobalt in concentrate UNITS FY21 GUIDANCE RANGE FY21 ACTUAL FY22 GUIDANCE RANGE t t t 27,000 to 29,000 29,002 25,000 to 27,000 11,000 to 12,500 13,022 11,500 to 12,500 850 to 950 1,084 900 to 1,000 Cash cost (payable) A$/Ib Ni 2.40 to 2.801 18 to 20 2 to 4 1.85 8.4 3.7 2.00 to 2.40 19 to 22 5 to 7 Sustaining & improvement capex Development capex Tropicana (IGO 30%)2 Gold produced (100% basis) Gold sold (IGO’s 30% share) A$M A$M oz oz 348,333 to 394,167 364,751 104,500 to 118,250 110,402 Cash cost A$/oz Au 1,040 to 1,120 All-in Sustaining Costs A$/oz Au 1,730 to 1,860 Sustaining & improvement capex (30%) Capitalised waste stripping (30%) Underground capex (30%) A$M A$M A$M 10 to 15 60 to 64 9 to 13 1,081 1,720 6.1 56.1 8.9 Exploration Expenditure Total Exploration Expenditure A$M 65 63.3 1. Revised to A$1.80 to A$2.10/lb Ni (payable) in 3Q21 Quarterly Activities Report. 2. 100% attributable Tropicana production and pro-rata guidance are to 31 May 2021, being the date of completion of the Tropicana divestment to Regis Resources Limited. 14 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 65 Key Operations & Projects Kimberley Project IGO 100% and various JVs Paterson Project IGO 100% and various JVs Kwinana (LiOH) IGO 49% Greenbushes (Li) IGO 24.99% Nova Operation (Ni-Cu-Co) Fraser Range Project IGO 100% IGO 100% and various JVs Head Office Perth Operations Exploration Activities Ni/Cu/Co Cu/Au Li/LiOH (Tianqi JV Assets) D N A L N E E R G Frontier Project IGO up to 80% Raptor Project IGO 100% Lake Mackay Project IGO up to 70% Copper Coast Project IGO 100% IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 15 Operations Nova Operation NICKEL-COPPER-COBALT Nova continued to deliver outstanding operational performance in FY21, with production exceeding guidance for all metals. LOCATION & HISTORY STRONG PERFORMANCE IN FY21 The Nova Operation is located in the Great Western Woodlands, approximately 140km by road east northeast of Norseman in Western Australia. The Ngadju are the Traditional Owners and custodians of this area and their native title was recognised by the Federal Court on 21 November 2014. The Nova deposit was discovered in July 2012, with development of the current operation commencing in January 2015. Following a successful construction and commissioning phase, the Operation commenced commercial production in July 2017, and reached its nameplate production rate in the September 2017 quarter. Nova continued to deliver outstanding operational performance in FY21, with production exceeding guidance for all metals, while cash costs of A$1.85 per payable pound of nickel confirmed the Operation’s position as the lowest cost nickel producer in Australia. Mining performance continued to be excellent, with mined grades remaining higher than reserve grade as we continued to prioritise high grade stopes. To provide an opportunity to increase mining rates in the future, a workstream focused on optimisation of the paste fill system was successfully completed. Completion of this program will remove a key constraint to increasing mining and processing rates in the future. 16 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Processing operations also continued to perform well, with 1.6Mt of ore processed during the year. We also further optimised recoveries over the course of the year, with full year recoveries for nickel and copper at 87.9% and 88.6% respectively. CONTINUED FOCUS ON OPTIMISATION Our team at Nova continue to seek opportunities to operate more safely, efficiently and sustainably. We do this through critically evaluating our operating philosophy, the adoption of new technology and fostering a culture of excellence through innovation. In FY21, this included: • Vendor engagement to modify process components to increase safety and maintainability • Implementing remote drone technology to survey and measure Run of Mine (ROM) ore stockpiles, improving safety and accuracy • Reducing raw water consumption through the use of recycled process water • Refinement of process control systems to improve metal recoveries; and • Peer-to-peer data transfer on all mining equipment. IGO also completed further work on the potential electrification of the mining fleet to deliver improved safety outcomes for our people, lower costs and reduce carbon emissions. A SUSTAINABLE OPERATION As is the case all across our business, operating as sustainably as possible is a key focus at Nova. In FY21, we continued to ensure we minimised the impact of our operations on the environment and communities though the application of best practice process, systems and engagement. At the core of sustainability at Nova is our progress toward the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions through the use of renewable energy. The Nova solar farm has been operational since 2019 and in FY21 delivered over 11% of Nova’s total power consumption, replacing ~2,444kL of diesel and eliminating 6,600t of carbon. Additionally in FY21, IGO made substantial progress in reducing non-recyclable waste streams. The complexity of segregation and recycling waste streams from remote and isolated areas is significant, however IGO’s commitment to doing everything we can to reduce our impact on the planet has meant this program has been effectively and enthusiastically embraced by our people – another way we choose to Make a Difference. COMMITMENT TO EXPLORATION IGO considers the near-Nova exploration potential to be significant and has delivered an exploration program which aims to maximise the chances of successfully identifying resources which would be within ore trucking distance from the existing Nova Operation infrastructure. Over recent years, various programs including soil geochemistry, air core (AC) drilling, moving loop electromagnetics and 3D seismic surveys have generated a detailed geological and stratigraphic model which has helped guide our targeting programs. In FY21, many of these near-Nova targets were tested with diamond drilling (DD), including the Hercules, Double Dipper, Chimera and Orion prospects. The Orion prospect, just 3km northeast of Nova, is of significant interest with drilling confirming the existence of nickel-copper-sulphide mineralisation. This mineralisation, hosted within a chonolith intrusion, extends off the Nova Mining Lease and into an adjacent exploration licence which IGO has optioned from Boadicea Resources. More drilling at Orion is planned in FY22. At a Glance Location 140km by road, east northeast of Norseman, Western Australia Product Nickel (Ni), Copper (Cu), Cobalt (Co), produced as a concentrate Mining Underground mining utilising our primary contractor, Barminco Processing Owner-operated processing operation, using conventional crushing, grinding, flotation and filtration Sales/Offtake Nickel concentrate product is sold in equal volumes to BHP Nickel West Pty Ltd and Trafigura Pte. Ltd. 100% of copper concentrate is contracted to Trafigura Pte. Ltd. FY21 Production 29,002t Ni 13,022t Cu 1,084t Co FY21 Cash Costs A$1.85/lb Ni (payable) Resources1 208,000t Ni 84,000t Cu 7,000t Co Reserves1 163,000t Ni 69,000t Cu 6,000t Co Estimated Mine Life1 5.5 years (approx.) 1. As at 31 December 2020. See Resources and Reserves section on pages 26 and 27 of this report IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 17 Operations Case Study: Nova Paste Backfill Improvement Nova’s Operations Team Cemented paste backfill (paste fill or paste) is used at Nova to fill the open underground voids after the ore from each stope is mined. This provides support for the overlying rock and allows complete extraction of the orebody. The Nova paste backfill plant takes the wet tails slurry from the Nova processing plant after the valuable minerals are extracted. Cementitious binder material is mixed in, and the resultant paste is piped underground into the mined voids where it cures into a solid block. During the annual update of the Life of Mine (LOM) schedule in 2020 it was identified that paste backfill production rate was a potential mining process bottleneck that, if improved, would allow a more consistent grade and mine production profile and yield large benefits to the project Net Present Value (NPV). The Nova paste backfill plant at the time was running at design nameplate capacity of 30,000- 35,000m³ of paste fill per month. The optimum rate was determined to be 45,000m³ per month, with an initial target of 40,000m³ established. The project ‘Paste 45k’ was born. A cross functional team was assembled, comprising of mining, metallurgy, engineering and maintenance representatives, guided by the Nova business improvement team. The task was to identify areas of opportunity and use a business improvement methodology to understand and ultimately make improvements to the most valuable areas. 18 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Broadly the improvements fell into three categories: increasing plant throughput, increasing plant availability/reliability, and reducing operational delays. By design, the Nova paste plant was configured to use only the non-sulphide tailings stream, of which the majority was already being used. Test work was completed which showed that a percentage of the sulphide tails stream could be added into the mix without compromising the strength of the final product. This additional material enabled a significant improvement to the throughput volume. Analysis of plant downtime identified an array of opportunities in preventative maintenance and reliability. Notably, improvements were made to the maintenance strategy and, in some cases, design changes to the major components such as the paste mixer, binder augers and conveyors. A concerted effort was made to efficiently utilise the planned mill outages and any opportune outages to conduct maintenance and improvement activities. Reductions in operational delays have centred around scheduling to ensure that multiple fill sites are always available and enhanced by enabling quick changing between fill sites through the installation of efficient mechanical pipe switching equipment underground. To date, the project has yielded an improvement of over 20%, exceeding the 40,000m³ target and reliably achieving 45,000m³ per month when required. The resultant rates were included in the FY22 LOM plan with a significant improvement in the LOM mine profile. Tropicana Operation GOLD HISTORY FY21 PERFORMANCE The Tropicana Gold Operation is located on the western edge of the Great Victoria Desert, with the Wongatha and Spinifex people recognised as the Traditional Owners and custodians. IGO identified the prospectivity of the Tropicana tenure prior to the Company’s ASX listing in 2002. Shortly after, AngloGold Ashanti and IGO formed a joint venture (IGO: 30% / AngloGold Ashanti: 70%) over what was at that stage, an exploration project. The initial discovery at Tropicana was made with the identification of the Tropicana deposit in 2005. This success led to the completion of feasibility studies prior to development approval by the joint venture in 2011. Following the successful construction and commissioning process, mining and processing operations commenced in 2012. Since that time, more than three million ounces of gold has been mined from Tropicana. Gold production attributable to IGO during FY21 included all production between 1 July 2020 and 31 May 2021 when the sale was made to Regis. Production during this period was 364,751oz Au (100% basis), in line with pro-rata guidance, with IGO’s share of gold sold (30% basis) of 110,402oz Au. Cash costs for the period 1 July 2020 to 31 May 2021 were A$1,081/oz, while all-in sustaining costs for the same period were A$1,720/oz. Compared to the prior year, production was lower and costs higher due to an investment in a large cut back at the Havana open pit during FY21, which resulted in lower milled grades and higher waste movements. DIVESTMENT TO REGIS RESOURCES In April 2021, IGO announced the sale of its 30% stake in Tropicana to Regis Resources Limited (Regis) for a headline A$903M in cash consideration, thereby ending a long partnership with AngloGold Ashanti and completing the shift in IGO’s strategy. The divestment followed the completion of a strategic review which was designed to assess how IGO could maximise the value of its stake in Tropicana. This review considered both the organic growth opportunities at Tropicana as well Tropicana’s alignment to strategy and relevance in the IGO portfolio. Having concluded that a divestment was the best outcome for IGO shareholders, a highly competitive global sales process commenced and concluded in the divestment to Regis. The sale of Tropicana, combined with the investment into the Lithium JV with Tianqi, completes IGO’s strategic transition to become a globally relevant, pure-play clean energy metals producer and developer, with unique exposure to nickel, copper, cobalt and lithium. We would like to extend our thanks to AngloGold Ashanti, our joint venture partner at Tropicana over the past 18 years, for their collaborative and collegiate approach to operating the Tropicana asset. We wish AngloGold Ashanti and Regis all the best for the future. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 19 Operations Lithium Joint Venture In December 2020, IGO announced a transformational transaction to invest into the Australian lithium assets of Tianqi, comprising a 51% interest in the Greenbushes Lithium Mine (Greenbushes), and 100% interest in the Kwinana Lithium Hydroxide Plant (Kwinana), both located in Western Australia. By virtue of its 49% interest in the Lithium JV with Tianqi Lithium Corporation (Tianqi), IGO has an indirect 24.99% stake in Greenbushes and a 49% stake in Kwinana. Western Australia. Greenbushes is operated as an incorporated joint venture, Talison Lithium, which is owned by the Lithium JV (51%) and Albemarle Corporation (49%). The A$1,855M investment into the lithium joint venture was funded via A$749M of new equity raised (net of costs) following the transaction announcement, A$862M proceeds (net of costs) from the divestment of the Company’s 30% stake in Tropicana and existing cash reserves. The transaction was completed on 30 June 2021. The investment is strongly aligned to IGO’s strategic focus on those metals critical to enabling clean energy and delivers both increased global relevance to IGO as well as downstream lithium exposure and greater connectivity to end users. GREENBUSHES LITHUM MINE AND PROCESSING OPERATION Greenbushes is the world’s largest, lowest cost and highest grade hard rock lithium deposit and is located approximately 250km south of Perth, Greenbushes has a long and successful history as a mining operation and was one of the first mines established in Western Australia. Tin mining from Greenbushes first commenced in 1888, with lithium mining commencing in 1983. Spodumene ore is mined from a single, large open pit using traditional drill and blast mining methods and sent for processing by one of three established processing plants. Two of these plants, Chemical Grade Plant (CGP)1 and CGP2, produce chemical grade lithium concentrates (6.0% Li2O) with a combined installed production capacity of 1.2Mtpa. The single Technical Grade Plant (TGP) produces low-iron technical grade concentrates (5.0 – 7.2% Li2O) at a production rate of 150ktpa for the ceramics, glass and metallurgical markets. Greenbushes is one of only two operations globally which have the ore quality to produce technical grade concentrates. 20 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Spodumene concentrate produced in excess of Kwinana’s requirements will be sold by the Lithium JV to Tianqi at benchmark pricing, for export to China where Tianqi has existing lithium conversion capacity. SIGNIFICANT BROWNFIELDS GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES With the rapidly expanding demand for both spodumene concentrate and lithium hydroxide, the Lithium JV plans to expand production capacity at Greenbushes and to successfully bring both lithium hydroxide trains at Kwinana online over the coming years. At Greenbushes, the immediate priority is to recommence production from CGP2 during 2021, adding an additional 600ktpa of production capacity. In 2022, the Tailings Retreatment Plant (TRP) is expected to be commissioned resulting in a further 280ktpa of concentrate from the existing tailings facility at Greenbushes. Combined concentrate production capacity is expected to reach 1.5Mtpa by the end of 2022, making it one of the largest single suppliers of spodumene concentrate in Australia. Longer term, two additional chemical grade plants, CGP3 and CGP4 are planned. At Kwinana, commissioning of Train 1 is underway, with ramp up to the full 24ktpa production level expected by the end of 2022. With the learnings gained from Train 1 commissioning, the Lithium JV will recommence construction of Train 2 in 2022, with commissioning in 2024. The Lithium JV also has an option to expand Kwinana by adding an additional two trains (Train 3 and 4) in the future to bring total potential capacity to 96ktpa LiOH. A decision on Trains 3 and 4 will be subject to further studies. KWINANA LITHIUM HYDROXIDE PLANT Kwinana is one of the first fully automated battery grade lithium hydroxide facilities globally and the first to be built in Australia. Kwinana is approximately 35km south of Perth, Western Australia, and only 200km north of Greenbushes, adjacent to major supply chain logistics. The plant consists of two individual production trains which will produce 48ktpa of lithium hydroxide in aggregate once in full production (24ktpa per Train). Construction of Train 1 is complete and commissioning is currently underway, with first production expected during 1H22. Train 2 is partly complete and the Lithium JV expects to recommence construction in 2022 and to start commissioning in 2024. Lithium hydroxide from Kwinana will be sold under long-term offtake contracts to leading battery manufacturers in South Korea and Europe who are demanding high quality, ethically produced product for their latest generation of high- performance lithium-ion batteries. ENABLING THE LATEST LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES Global demand for lithium is growing rapidly as battery and energy storage technologies become more efficient and cost effective, and the global push toward decarbonisation accelerates at pace. The Lithium JV’s fully integrated lithium business will play a key role in satisfying demand for high quality, ethically produced lithium for the battery industry. The Lithium JV’s 51% share of spodumene concentrate produced from Greenbushes will be preferentially transferred to the Kwinana Lithium Hydroxide Refinery for conversion into battery grade lithium hydroxide, the chemical form of lithium required to produce high performance lithium-ion batteries. This lithium hydroxide will be exported and sold directly to tier-1 battery manufacturers in South Korea and Europe under long-term offtake contracts. Offtake partners include LG Chem, SK Innovation, EcoPro and Northvolt. Highlights Aligned with IGO’s strategic focus on clean energy metals, with lithium set to be a key beneficiary of the increased demand for lithium-based battery technology High quality assets with scale and long life, both located in a Tier-1 jurisdiction, and with excellent ESG credentials Adds downstream exposure to increase connectivity with end-users Significant growth optionality at both Greenbushes and Kwinana Compelling value for IGO and its shareholders, with the transaction agreed at a cyclical low in the lithium market IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 21 Exploration Regional Exploration & Development FY21 YEAR IN REVIEW As the global transition to clean energy progresses and the advent of new technologies drives demand for critical raw materials, the mining industry must invest to identify the mines of the future needed to meet that demand. IGO is playing an important role in this challenge through our enduring commitment to both greenfield and brownfields exploration and discovery. IGO considers the discovery of new clean energy metals deposits as a key driver of transformational value creation and sustainable growth for our business. Our exploration strategy mirrors our broader corporate strategy by focusing on identifying new, high value nickel, copper and lithium deposits across our highly prospective portfolio. Our strategy is highly disciplined and backed by the best geoscience to maximise the chances of success, and hence create superior value for our shareholders. Our commitment to exploration over recent years has allowed us to build an exceptional portfolio of belt-scale projects and, importantly, a world class exploration team who are truly excited about the prospectivity of our portfolio. Our team, which has been strengthened over the course of FY21, comprises passionate and highly talented geoscientists, ably supported by a dedicated and energetic field logistics team. In FY21, our portfolio includes projects in Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia and Greenland. Our primary focus for the year was on the Fraser Range nickel-copper and Paterson copper projects, which IGO prioritised based on the prospectivity and potential value a discovery would deliver to IGO. Over FY22, our exploration strategy will remain focused on the discovery of metals critical to clean energy. Reflecting IGO’s investment in the Lithium JV, our team will also actively seek opportunities to target lithium discovery, whilst still retaining a significant focus on high value nickel and copper deposits. Further, our team will continue to assess opportunities to secure more advanced assets that can add resources to IGO’s portfolio. 22 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 FY21 Exploration Summary FRASER RANGE Ni, Cu, Co IGO various interest levels up to 100% PATERSON Cu, Co, Au IGO earning up to 70% Targeting magmatic nickel-copper-cobalt deposits in the Albany Fraser Orogen. Activities included: • Diamond drilling of specific targets • Air core drilling follow-up of regional air core anomalies; and • Continuation of geophysics program. Targeting sediment-hosted copper-cobalt and copper-gold deposits in a highly prolific mineral province. Activities included: • Diamond drilling of specific targets • Air core drilling of mineralised trends; and • Regional soil geochemical surveys. KIMBERLEY Ni, Cu, Co IGO earning up to 85%, Targeting magmatic nickel-copper-cobalt deposits along the Halls Creek and Wunaamin-Miliwundi Ranges. Activities included: • Airborne magnetic and radiometric survey extensive IGO 100% tenements • Diamond drilling of specific targets; and • Down-hole EM surveys. LAKE MACKAY Cu, Au, Ni, Co IGO earning up to 70% Targeting copper-gold deposits in an unexplored emerging mineral province. Activities included: • Reverse circulation drilling and diamond drilling of targets and prospects • Regional soil geochemical sampling; and • Down-hole EM surveys. COPPER COAST Cu IGO 100% Targeting sediment-hosted copper mineralisation in the Adelaide Rift basin and onto the Stuart Shelf. Activities included: • Diamond stratigraphic drilling of conceptual target areas; and • Ground gravity and magneto-telluric geophysical surveys. RAPTOR Ni, Cu, Co IGO 100% FRONTIER Cu IGO 51%, earning up to 80% DE BEERS DATABASE IGO 100% Targeting nickel-copper deposits along the Willowra Gravity Ridge in the Northern Territory. Activities were limited to the completion of an aeromagnetic-radiometric survey, with most tenements still in application. Targeting sediment-hosted copper deposits in a geological setting analogous to the Central African Copper Belt. No work programs were possible in FY21 due to COVID-19 related travel restrictions. Analysis of unique heavy mineral concentrate samples for project and target generation across Western Australia and Australia. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 23 Exploration Regional Exploration & Development PATERSON The Paterson Project comprises four key tenement positions held either 100% by IGO or via joint venture rights with Encounter Resources Limited, Antipa Minerals Limited and Cyprium Metals Limited (previously Metals X Limited). The combined granted tenements cover about 6,300km2 in area, second only in size in the region to exploration major Rio Tinto. The Paterson Project presents a belt-scale opportunity to find and develop Tier-1 sediment-hosted copper- cobalt and intrusion-related copper-gold deposits. IGO recognises the significant potential for discovery in the Paterson region, and in FY21 increased its level of activity and expenditure to advance the various land holdings toward potential discovery. On the Antipa Minerals JV tenements, encouraging results from AC drilling have extended the strike length of the Poblano gold-copper-silver trend, while DD on the Encounter JV tested electromagnetic (EM) geophysical targets, soil geochemical anomalies and favourable stratigraphy. In FY22, IGO plans to undertake significant work programs on the Cyprium and Encounter Resources JV tenements, including extensive soil geochemical and electrical geophysical surveys, as well as funding AC drilling over key areas on all three JVs. KIMBERLEY The Kimberley Project in Western Australia is a belt-scale project spanning nearly 2,500km2 of granted tenements which are highly prospective for high value magmatic nickel-copper sulphide discoveries. The project covers a Proterozoic belt that has proven magmatic nickel-copper-cobalt sulphide mineralisation that includes the Savannah Mine in the East Kimberley, and the more recent Merlin nickel- copper discovery in the West Kimberley (within the Buxton Resources JV). In FY21, IGO commenced its first field exploration program in the East Kimberley comprising geological, geochemical and EM geophysical FRASER RANGE The Fraser Range Project in Western Australia is a priority search space for IGO given its proximity to IGO’s existing Nova Operation and the potential of this area to host another Nova-style magmatic nickel-copper-cobalt orebody. The Fraser Range Project granted tenement package totals some 10,300km2 and extends over a total distance of some 430km. The tenements are held by IGO 100% as well as through numerous Joint Ventures (JVs) with IGO holding various levels of majority ownership. During FY21, our exploration efforts on the Fraser Range were concentrated on the tenement areas located to the south of the Trans Australian Railway and included a focus on the Nova near-mine area, including the Orion and Chimera targets, tenements along the Nova to Silver Knight corridor, and the Southern Hills area. Work programs included extensive moving-loop electromagnetic (MLEM) surveys, and over 76,000m of air core (AC) drilling and close to 10,000m of diamond drilling (DD) to follow-up various key targets. The Copernicus target, located 8km south of Creasy Group’s Silver Knight deposit1, was drilled during the year, with the holes intersecting a prospective ‘chonolith’ (worm-like) mafic-ultramafic intrusion with disseminated magmatic Ni and Cu sulphides. Further work is planned during FY22. The Southern Hills area, which occurs southwest and along trend of Nova, has multiple untested targets which IGO believes are prospective for Nova-style mineralisation. Access to Southern Hills was successfully negotiated during FY21 and work commenced to screen high priority geophysical, geochemical and geological anomalies with MLEM surveys. In FY22, the drill testing of high-quality targets will continue, with a significant focus around Nova and across the southern Fraser Range, including the Southern Hills area, the Boadicea JV tenements and the Nova-Silver Knight corridor. 1. IGO announced an agreement to acquire Silver Knight on 27 July 2021. 24 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 surveys in the Osmond Valley area. In the West Kimberley, DD was conducted at the Merlin and Quick Shears targets. In FY22, the initial focus will continue in the East Kimberley, and in the West Kimberley work will shift to the Sentinel area (Buxton Resources JV), where geological, geochemical and EM geophysical surveys will also commence. LAKE MACKAY Lake Mackay is a JV between IGO, Prodigy Gold NL and Castile Resources Pty Ltd (in parts), with IGO having earned up to a 70% interest over a holding of 4,780km2 of granted tenements that straddle the border between Northern Territory and Western Australia. The project has demonstrated potential to deliver a range of mineralisation styles including copper-gold-silver, nickel- cobalt-manganese and gold. In FY21, the JV made strong progress toward maturing our understanding of the Grimlock, Swoop, Goldbug and Phreaker Prospects. Of note were high-grade copper-gold intersections identified late in FY21 by DD at Phreaker, including 4.5m at 3.03% Cu, 1.78g/t Au, 14g/t Ag from 562m and 17.47m at 2.13% Cu, 0.21g/t Au, 9g/t Ag from 575.23m in the second of three holes drilled1. Drilling at Phreaker has confirmed copper, gold and silver mineralisation over a 650m strike length and 430m vertical extent. At 30 June 2021, the latest results were still being assessed to determine how best to progress the project in FY22. COPPER COAST The Copper Coast Project is a 100% owned 7,519km2 tenement package extending from Port Augusta to Bute in South Australia, which covers parts of the Torrens Hinge Zone (THZ), considered by IGO to be prospective for sediment-hosted copper mineralisation in a similar setting to that which hosts the giant Kamoa-Kakula copper system in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). During FY21, IGO completed 3D modelling of gravity, magnetic and magneto-telluric survey data, defined prospective corridors, and completed two stratigraphic DD holes (totalling 2,300m) to test the interpreted stratigraphy for proof-of-process evidence to support the potential for significant sediment-hosted copper mineralisation in the area. At year end, both DD holes were still being analysed with a range of methods to help determine the next steps for the project. INNOVATION IGO has a proud history of developing and utilising the latest technologies available to help make our exploration programs safer, more efficient, and ultimately to deliver success in the form of discoveries. In recent years, our work has focused on areas including 3D seismic imaging and designing the next generation of EM equipment to more effectively conduct EM geophysical surveys. In FY21, we also made great progress in advancing innovation in the area of mineral geochemistry, with the first rounds of mineral analysis of IGO’s proprietary De Beers collection of heavy mineral concentrate samples. IGO is applying the latest Tescan Integrated Mineral Analyzer (TIMA) technology to understand the geochemical and mineral properties of these samples. The TIMA technology is enabling our team to process mineral samples on a mass scale at commercially viable costs, which will enable us to more efficiently identify potential new exploration targets from the extensive Australia-wide De Beers sample database. 1. ASX Release - PRX: Exceptional high grade copper intersections at the Phreaker Prospect within Lake Mackay JV, dated 24 May 2021. Case Study: Improved Exploration Techniques for Land Clearing IGO has extensive tenement holdings throughout Australia, characterised by different biological regions and important cultural heritage. IGO’s Exploration team operates in accordance with our Group Environmental Standards which focus on understanding and minimising our impacts on the land. IGO’s Exploration team employ a range of best practice technologies and techniques in our search for the next discovery. Most of our exploration practices have no, or limited, impact on the land, which ensures that we limit the clearing of vegetation and protect cultural heritage. When land clearing is required, primarily for drilling, the Exploration team conducts all earthmoving activities in accordance with our land clearing procedure. In FY21, IGO further strengthened its clearing protocols to improve planning and execution of land clearing operations, including: • appointment of a dedicated Heritage Coordinator in Exploration • bespoke training program for all personnel involved in the land clearing process; and • improvements to our spatial database to capture all relevant environmental and heritage information. IGO Exploration has also integrated an internal verification process before any land clearing is undertaken, where dedicated environment and heritage specialists review all planned land clearing. The updated process is designed to ensure IGO complies with all regulatory, native title and other stakeholder requirements, along with best practice for the given project before land clearing is carried out. Through updates to our land clearing procedure and additional training for our people, IGO has focused on greater protection of cultural heritage and minimisation of environmental disturbance. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 25 Operations Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves IGO publicly reports its Exploration Results, Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates in accordance with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) listing rules and the requirements and guidelines of the prevailing JORC Code (2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves). IGO last reported its annual Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates to the ASX as at 31 December 2020. The next update and reporting of estimates will be as at the end of 2021. At the end of 2020, IGO reported Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves from IGO’s 100%-owned Nova Operation base metal (nickel-copper-cobalt) mine, and IGO’s 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine (Tropicana). IGO divested its 30% interest in Tropicana at the end of May in FY21 and as such, is not reporting estimates or results for Tropicana for the end of FY21. The complete JORC Code reports relating to the end of 2020 estimates, including JORC Code Table 1 checklists, which detail the material assumptions and technical parameters for each estimate, can be found at www.igo.com.au under the menu ‘Our Business – Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ and also the ASX release 2020 Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Statement dated 17 March 2021. Listings of the respective estimates for the end of 2019 and end of 2020 are tabulated below for IGO’s Nova Operation. The JORC Code Competent Persons Statement for IGO’s end of 2020 estimates are included on page 27 of this Annual Report. IGO’s public reporting governance for estimates and results includes several assurance measures. Firstly, IGO ensures that the Competent Persons responsible for public reporting: • Are current members of a professional organisation that is recognised in the JORC Code framework • Have sufficient mining industry experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and reporting activity, to be considered a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code • Have provided IGO with a written sign-off on the results and estimates that are reported, stating that the report agrees with supporting documentation regarding the results or estimates prepared by each Competent Person; and • Have prepared supporting documentation for results and estimates to a level consistent with standard industry practices – including the JORC Code Table 1 Checklists for any results and/or estimates reported. IGO also ensures that any publicly reported results and/or estimates are prepared using accepted industry methods and using IGO’s corporate guidance for metal prices and foreign exchange rates. At its operating mines, IGO additionally ensures that the estimation precision is reviewed regularly through comparing the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve forecasts to actual mine and process production results. The reconciliation of these inputs and outputs is then used for future Ore Reserve updates. Estimates and results are also peer reviewed internally by IGO’s senior technical staff before being presented to IGO’s Board for approval and subsequent ASX reporting. Market sensitive or production critical estimates may also be audited by suitably qualified external consultants to ensure the precision and correctness of the reported information. TABLE 1 — 31 DECEMBER 2019 AND 31 DECEMBER 2020 Nova Operation — Mineral Resources 2019 2020 Source JORC Code Class Underground Measured Stockpiles Total Indicated Inferred Measured Measured Indicated Inferred Subtotal Total Mass (Mt) 10.9 0.6 <0.1 11.5 0.1 11.0 0.6 <0.1 11.6 Nickel Copper Cobalt (%) 2.07 0.96 1.88 2.01 1.88 2.07 0.96 1.88 2.01 (kt) 226 6 <1 232 <1 227 6 <1 234 (%) 0.83 0.44 0.69 0.81 0.79 0.83 0.44 0.69 0.81 (kt) 90 3 <1 93 <1 91 3 <1 94 (%) 0.07 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.04 0.06 0.07 (kt) 7 <1 <1 8 <1 7 <1 <1 8 TABLE 2 — 31 DECEMBER 2019 AND 31 DECEMBER 2020 Nova Operation — Ore Reserves Source JORC Code Class Underground Proved Stockpiles Total Probable Proved Proved Probable Subtotal Total 2019 Mass (Mt) 9.2 0.2 9.5 0.1 9.3 0.2 9.5 Nickel Copper Cobalt (%) 1.86 1.49 1.85 1.88 1.86 1.49 1.85 (kt) 172 3 176 1 174 3 (%) 0.78 0.58 0.78 0.79 0.78 0.58 176 0.78 (kt) 72 1 74 1 73 1 74 (%) 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.07 (kt) 6 <1 6 <1 6 <1 6 Mass (Mt) 10.4 1.3 0.1 11.8 <0.1 10.4 1.3 0.1 11.8 Mass (Mt) 8.7 0.3 9.0 <0.1 8.7 0.3 9.0 Nickel Copper Cobalt (kt) 78 5 <1 84 <1 79 5 <1 84 (%) 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.06 (kt) 6 <1 <1 7 <1 6 <1 <1 7 (%) 1.88 0.81 1.26 1.76 1.62 1.88 0.81 1.26 1.76 (kt) 196 10 <1 207 <1 196 10 <1 208 (%) 0.76 0.37 0.47 0.71 0.65 0.75 0.37 0.47 0.71 2020 Nickel Copper Cobalt (%) 1.83 1.41 1.82 1.62 1.83 1.41 1.82 (kt) 159 4 163 1 160 4 163 (%) 0.78 0.58 0.77 0.65 0.78 0.58 0.77 (kt) 67 2 69 <1 68 1 69 (%) 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.07 (kt) 6 <1 6 <1 6 <1 6 26 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Competent Persons Statement Information in this Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves section that relates to Exploration Targets, Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on the information compiled by the Competent Persons listed in Table 3, which includes details of their respective professional memberships, their relationship to IGO and details of the reporting activity for which each Competent Person is taking responsibility. All the Competent Persons have provided IGO with written confirmation that they have sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under their consideration, and to the reporting activity being undertaken, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves – the JORC Code. They have also provided IGO with a written consent in the ASX release dated 17 March 2021 to the inclusion in this report of the respective matters based on each Competent Person’s information in the form and context in which they appear in this report, and that there are no issues that could be perceived as a material conflict of interest in this public report to the ASX. TABLE 3 — 31 DECEMBER 2020 IGO Competent Persons for 31 December 2020 Estimates and Results Professional Association Activity Competent Person Membership Number IGO Relationship Responsibility Activity Exploration Ian Sandl MAIG/RPGeo 2388 General Manager – Exploration IGO Perth IGO Exploration Results Mineral Resources Paul Hetherington MAusIMM 209805 Ore Reserves Gregory Laing MAusIMM 206228 Geology Superintendent IGO Nova Operation Strategic Mine Planner IGO Perth Nova Operation Estimate Nova Operation Estimate 2020 Report Mark Murphy MAIG/RPGeo 2157 Resource Geology Manager IGO Perth IGO Annual Report Notes: 1 MAusIMM = Member of Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy; MAusIMM(CP) = MAusIMM and Chartered Professional; MAIG/RPGeo = Member of Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Registered Professional Geoscientist. 2 Information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets, Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on the information compiled by the relevant Competent Persons listed above. 3 All personnel listed above are full-time employees of IGO. 4 All the Competent Persons have provided IGO with written confirmation that they have sufficient experience that is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and types of deposits, and the activity being undertaken with respect to the responsibilities listed against each professional above, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves – the JORC Code 2012 Edition. 5 Each Competent Person listed above has provided to IGO by email: • Proof of their current membership to their respective professional organisations as listed above • A signed consent to the inclusion of information for which each person is taking responsibility in the form and context in which it appears in this report, and that the respective parts of this report accurately reflect the supporting documentation prepared by each Competent Person for the respective responsibility activities listed above; and • Confirmation that there are no material issues that could be perceived by investors as a conflict of interest in preparing the reported information. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 27 Our Sustainable Business Sustainability is central to IGO’s purpose & strategy A sustainable business is resilient, purposeful, agile and competitive. It looks beyond compliance and integrates a sustainability framework into all aspects of the business and value chain. To be sustainable, we will meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. We will deliver the metals needed for a clean energy future in a safe, ethical, reliable and sustainable manner. We will create shared value with our employees, communities and Traditional Owners. We will focus on the decarbonisation of our business and supply chain and aspire to be carbon neutral by 2035. Our purpose articulates this well and is united by a common desire across the Company: Making a Difference for future generations. In FY21, we refined our sustainability model, built on seven pillars, to drive engagement and outcomes across the Company. This is centred around our purpose of Making a Difference. We recognise environmental, social, governance and commercial issues are often connected; they are part of a system that is constantly evolving. This model highlights the interconnectedness of each of these pillars in achieving our overall business strategy. These pillars form the structure of our sustainability management, reporting, targets and measurements of progress. More detail on IGO’s Seven Pillar Sustainability Model can be found in the 2021 Sustainability Report. O U R PURPOSE Our People Safety & Wellbeing S R U O I V A H E B & S E U L A V R U O Our Financial Contributions Making a Difference Communities & Traditional Owners O U R C U L T U R E Business Integrity Our Response to Climate Change Environment OUR STRAT E G Y 28 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Our People Safety & Wellbeing Our purpose and values set us apart from our industry peers, providing a positive difference shared by the people that work across our operations and projects. We proactively prevent harm by providing a safe place of work, safe systems of work and by promoting a culture of care and wellbeing. of people said they are proud to work for IGO 22% decrease in IGO’s Total Reportable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) from 16.9 in FY20 to 13.2 in FY21 88% 87% of our people said IGO has a work environment accepting of diverse backgrounds 27% of our overall workforce are female, with a ( 3% vs FY20) significant improvement across all disciplines at our Nova Operation Fundamentally, the success of our business is driven by our people who create our unique organisational culture, which is an important reason why our employees choose to work for us. Building the strength of our culture year-on-year is vital to our success and important to us all. KEY HIGHLIGHTS FOR FY21: • Stable overall engagement score of 67% (69% in FY20) • Strong progress on our gender diversity programs • The launch of the IGO Practical MBA • Strong participation in the IGO Mentoring Program • IGO became one of the first ten ASX 200 companies to join the HESTA 40:40 Vision, pledging to achieve gender balance of 40:40:20 in executive leadership by 2030 • 95% learning and development plans completed in FY21 with a total spend of A$880k • Stable turnover of 13% despite an increasingly tight labour market. 1 ( 2) Serious Potential Incidents (SPI), down from 2 in FY20 83% of our people feel IGO is doing enough to limit potential safety incidents With our people as our key resource, our first responsibility is to keep our people safe, and we have continued to work on improving our safety performance in FY21. There is always more to do, but key lead and lag indicators have demonstrated improvement in FY21. TRIFR was down 22% on FY20 and the results from our Annual Engagement Survey indicate our people’s strong engagement and alignment with our safety values and processes. In FY21, we engaged an Australian independent consultancy to co-create a robust business safety and wellbeing strategy and enhance our Safety Programs of Work to further refine our safety philosophy. IGO’s annual Employee Engagement Survey allows us to gain feedback and insights on our safety and wellbeing culture. Of the 17 safety related questions in the survey this year, all were rated either equal to FY20 responses or better, indicating our people’s strong engagement and alignment with our safety values and processes. Our Health and Wellbeing Program is based on three fundamental pillars: FEMALE REPRESENTATION Board Senior Executive roles Total workforce FY21 37.5% 37.5% 27% • supporting our people’s physical health and wellbeing • supporting our people’s mental and psychological health and wellbeing; and • supporting our people’s knowledge and capabilities in financial health and wellbeing. In FY22, our aim is to strengthen our Health and Wellbeing Program in offering greater access to a broader range of programs through partner organisations. FY20 29% 33% 24% IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 29 Our Sustainable Business Communities & Traditional Owners Our Response to Climate Change Making a Difference is our reason for being – our purpose. IGO’s long-term success depends on our ability to build relationships with our host communities and related stakeholders. Climate change is perhaps the most complex risk facing society today, but it is this opportunity that is also shaping IGO as we transitioned into a company 100% aligned to clean energy metals. A$4.7M total payments made to Ngadju during FY21. Of this payment, production royalty payments totalled A$3.9M FY21 refined our response and strategy on climate change, implementing a number of work programs to accelerate towards carbon neutrality A$904k1 invested in Corporate Giving in FY21 compared to A$603k in FY20 11% of Nova’s total power consumption delivered from solar renewable energy in FY21 677 hrs volunteered by IGO people donating their time to charitable causes We do this by actively engaging with all our stakeholders and consider the impacts of our business activities at every stage to co-create shared value projects and build a reputation of caring and doing what we say we will do. IGO greatly values its relationships with the Traditional Owners on whose lands we operate and acknowledges the rights and interests of Traditional Owners to protect and manage their cultural heritage. In Western Australia, our operations, including Nova and the Lithium JV, are located on determined native title lands with the Ngadju and Noongar Traditional Owners, respectively. Across our exploration tenure, IGO explores on lands of many Traditional Owners including the Bunuba, Dambimangari, Gooniyandi, Martu, Ngadju, Warrwa, Untiri Pulka and Upurli Upurli Nguratja peoples in Western Australia and the Walpiri, Luritja and Pintupi peoples in the Northern Territory. To respect and ensure clarity of rights and responsibilities, IGO enters into native title agreements where it has land tenure interests that interact with those rights and interests of Traditional Owners. Some of the organisations IGO supported through its Corporate Giving Program in FY21 include: Clontarf Foundation, CoRE Learning Foundation, Earbus Foundation of WA, Esperance Senior High School, Norseman District High School, Ronald McDonald House Charities, Royal Flying Doctor Service WA and Teach Learn Grow. 1. Includes the A$250k donated to the Norseman and Esperance communities 30 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 A$60/t CO2-e IGO’s internal carbon price in FY22 to provide the internal funding for our decarbonisation projects Today, more than ever, we know that addressing climate change effectively requires businesses, governments and society to work together. As the impacts of climate change are increasingly being felt around the world, we all understand our responsibility to act. At IGO, we are focused on creating a better planet for future generations by discovering, developing and delivering products critical to clean energy. Climate change considerations are fully integrated into our strategic and operational decision-making. IGO aspires to be leaders in the acceleration to carbon neutrality. We aspire to be carbon neutral across our direct operations and activities by 2035 and will continue to develop a decarbonisation strategy addressing our supply chain and scope 3 emissions. IGO have disclosed in line with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) since 2017. Our disclosure is structured around the four thematic areas of TCFD that represent core elements of how organisations operate – governance, strategy, risk management and metrics and targets. As a Company we are acting and will continue to act in addressing climate change. Environment Our Financial Contributions To produce and explore for the metals supplying a green energy future, we work in some of Australia’s most biologically, ecologically and culturally rich environments. IGO is proud to contribute to a clean energy future, and we will continue to invest in our commitment to being a sustainable business. 687ha land rehabilitated in FY21, 19% increase on FY20 A$6.2M total spend on Aboriginal owned or managed businesses in FY21, an increase of 29% on FY20 566t 23% waste and other materials recycled in FY21 increase in the decant water recycled at the Nova Operation 81% of our suppliers of goods and services are located locally or within Western Australia Responsible environmental management plays a significant role in maintaining our social licence to operate, and our commitment to doing what is right drives our environmental stewardship efforts. IGO’s purpose of Making a Difference, and our strategy demonstrates our commitment to leadership in environmental stewardship. We endeavour to be proactively green and sustainable, both in the choice of commodities we seek to develop and how their development is pursued. In this area, innovation can be a catalyst. We prioritise innovation and collaboration to reduce our physical footprint; improve the way we use our natural resources; and be a catalyst for establishing the proactively green, carbon neutral mines of the future. As we progress towards our strategic aspirations, carbon neutral strategy and sustainability framework, we work hard to protect the environment and minimise our impacts. We conduct our environmental management activities throughout the business life cycle in accordance with our Environmental Policy and seven publicly available Group Environmental Management Standards, including rehabilitation and mine closure; social and environmental impact assessment; mineral waste management; water management; land use and biodiversity management; air emissions management; and general waste management. While IGO’s environmental impacts are relatively minor, we have an ongoing commitment to make a real but proportionate contribution to addressing global environmental challenges. Success in delivering our strategy enables us to share the benefits our business creates and help sustain local and regional economies. It provides our stakeholders with the confidence that we are sharing value through taxes, royalties, employment and procurement opportunities, in addition to building communities by investing in education and training. Host communities and local governments rightly expect mining to bring significant economic benefits and our goal is to leave host communities better than when we arrived. Acting in an ethical, responsible and transparent manner is fundamental to local communities and the way we conduct our business in accordance with our values. We support economic development in the communities in which we operate by seeking to invest first locally, then regionally within Western Australia, then nationally and finally internationally. IGO’s economic contributions can be measured by the dividends we pay, salaries and other employment benefits we provide to our employees, the money we spend on contractors and consultants, taxes and royalties paid, and payments made through our Corporate Giving activities. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 31 Our Sustainable Business Business Integrity Business Critical Risk Management Risks that have the potential to materially impact our business Operational and Project Risk Management Risks that have the potential to materially impact individual sites or projects Personal Risk Management Risks that are focused solely on the safety of individuals in the workplace safely, ethically, sustainably and reliably. In line with our Code of Conduct, we expect all suppliers to maintain the highest standard of ethical behaviour in business dealings. In FY21, IGO released our first Modern Slavery Statement, which can be found under the Governance section on our website. HUMAN RIGHTS IGO is committed to upholding the fundamental human rights of all people we engage within our business. We aspire to be a business which recognises and respects the rights and dignity of all people by putting in place policies and procedures which aim to stamp out unethical practices in our global supply chains and by ensuring all our people are free to operate in an inclusive environment regardless of race, religion, marital status, political beliefs or experience. A copy of our Human Rights Policy can be found under the Governance section on our website. PRIVACY At IGO, we are committed to respecting the privacy of personal information of any individuals who deal with IGO and will limit the gathering of our people’s personal information to that required to fulfil our obligations in law and our governance duties. IGO endeavours to protect personal information and prohibit unlawful distribution or use of that information and will use personal information only for the purpose for which it was originally collected or requested unless it has the consent of the individual to do otherwise. TAX TRANSPARENCY During FY21, we released our Tax Transparency Report for FY20 which includes details on our approach to tax strategy and governance, effective tax rates and tax contribution summaries. The report was prepared in conformance with the recommendations of the Board of Taxation’s Voluntary Tax Transparency Code. Our FY21 Tax Transparency Report will be released in November 2021 and will be made available on our website. Further details on IGO’s Corporate Governance Framework can be found on pages 33 to 35. At IGO, our clarity of purpose and strategy is underpinned by a commitment to conduct business in accordance with our values. These, in turn, form our judgements about both desirable and undesirable behaviour. Important among desirable behaviour is the expectation that we act with honesty, transparency and accountability. We seek to do business with others who are aligned with our values and act accordingly. To give effect to these expectations, we have established structures and processes with the intent of ensuring business integrity. The central elements are IGO’s Code of Conduct, our governance process, our risk management process, and our compliance and systems, which have been established to drive continual improvement. CODE OF CONDUCT IGO operates under a Code of Conduct which reflects our values and represents our commitment to uphold the highest ethical business practices. Our Code of Conduct provides guidance on how our values should be put into practice and guides the standard of behaviour expected from our people. The Code applies equally to our Board, our employees, our suppliers and our contractors. IGO’S MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IGO maintains a Management System based on AS/NZS ISO standards and is informed by a hierarchy of processes and is structured to drive continual improvement prioritised on risk. IGO has two well-established assurance processes to ensure the ongoing integrity of our systems. IGO’s corporate assurance program, which comprises internal and external audit, operational reviews and inspections, and IGO’s whistleblower process. RISK MANAGEMENT We safeguard our people, assets, legal position, reputation and the environment by understanding and managing risk, as well as ensuring we identify opportunities to best serve the long- term interest of all our stakeholders. Risk management at IGO is overseen by the Board through the Audit and Risk Committee. IGO’s Risk Management Process is based on a three-level hierarchy process as depicted by the graphic above. SUPPLY CHAINS AND MODERN SLAVERY Our supply chain partners are crucial to IGO’s success. Our approach to responsible sourcing is aligned to our purpose and strategy – ensuring the quality products we supply are made 32 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance IGO is committed to implementing and maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance. We believe that excellence in corporate governance is essential for the long-term sustainability of the business and building long-term value for all our stakeholders in a socially responsible manner. Whilst the Board is responsible for the Company’s corporate governance, we do not see governance as just a matter for the Board. We believe good governance is about doing the right thing and having the courage to stand up for what is right. It is the responsibility for all those who work at IGO to act ethically, with integrity and within the law, and this ethos is embedded throughout the organisation. Our governance framework supports our people to deliver on our strategic objectives and provides an integral role for responsible and informed decision making. IGO regularly reviews its governance framework to ensure it reflects current and emerging legislation and industry best practice. The following Corporate Governance Codes, Charters and Standards can be found in the Governance section on IGO’s website: Code of Conduct, Anti-Bribery and Corruption Standard, Continuous Disclosure and Information Standard, Dealing in Securities Standard, Diversity, Inclusion and Equal Opportunity Standard, Privacy Standard, Whistleblower Standard, Board Charter, Audit and Risk Charter, Nomination and Governance Charter, People and Performance Charter and Sustainability Charter. The Board is responsible for promoting the success of the Company in a way which ensures that the interests of shareholders and stakeholders are promoted and protected. Some of its key functions are setting the long-term corporate strategy, reviewing and approving business plans and annual budgets, overseeing the risk management framework that includes both financial and non-financial risks, approving material capital expenditure, approving financial statements, approving and monitoring the adherence to Company policies, developing and promoting corporate governance, and demonstrating, promoting and endorsing an ethical culture. The Board delegate responsibility for the day-to-day operations and administration of the Company to the Managing Director & CEO, and with the support of the Executive Leadership Team (ELT), are responsible for IGO’s business processes and sustainability performance. The responsibility across IGO’s Seven Pillars of Sustainability are assigned to various members of the ELT, including: • Safety and Wellbeing – Chief Operating Officer • Being Carbon Neutral – Chief Operating Officer • Environment – Chief Operating Officer • Our People – Head of People and Culture • Communities and Traditional Owners – Company Secretary and Head of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance • Our Financial Contributions – Chief Financial Officer • Business Integrity – all members of the ELT STAKEHOLDERS IGO Board Audit & Risk Committee Nomination & Governance Committee People & Performance Committee Sustainability Committee Independent Assurance (External and Internal Auditors) Managing Director & CEO Executive Leadership Team 7 PILLARS OF SUSTAINABILITY IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 33 Corporate Governance BOARD COMMITTEES BOARD SKILLS MATRIX The Board has established four Committees that are structured in accordance with the ASX Recommendations and enable the Board to effectively discharge its responsibilities. The Committees report on discussions held and make recommendations to the Board at the succeeding Board meeting. Strategy Executive Leadership In line with IGO’s ongoing policy and commitment to best practice corporate governance, in October 2020 the Board approved the change in the committee structures to transfer oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s Risk Management System to the Audit Committee. Each Committee works within a Charter that outlines the roles and responsibilities of the Committee and its members. All Charters were reviewed and updated for best practice in FY21. Further information about governance at IGO as well as copies of the Board and Committee Charters can be found in the Governance section of IGO’s website at https://www.igo.com. au/site/our-business/governance. STEM Industry Specific – Upstream Industry Specific – Downstream Marketing and Quality Control Auditing and/or Financial Reporting 2021 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT Risk Management The Company’s 2021 Corporate Governance Statement outlines the Company’s current corporate governance framework, by reference to the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations contained in the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s 4th Edition of its Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (ASX Recommendations). During FY21, the Company’s corporate governance practices complied with all relevant ASX Recommendations in their entirety. The Corporate Governance Statement is current as at 31 August 2021 and has been approved by the Board. This statement can be found in the Governance section of IGO’s website at http://www.igo.com.au/site/ourbusiness/governance along with the ASX Appendix 4G, a checklist cross-referencing the ASX Recommendations to disclosures in the Corporate Governance Statement and the 2021 Annual Report. BOARD SKILLS MATRIX In FY21, a comprehensive board skills review was conducted as part of the annual Board evaluation to identify the key skill areas for the Board to discharge its responsibilities in accordance with the highest standards of governance whilst executing IGO’s long-term strategy. The Board and ELT then conducted an assessment of the optimum mix of these skills on the Board. The results of this review were evaluated to ascertain whether there were any skill gaps that would need to be addressed through succession planning and/or professional development programs. The combination of skills and experience were chosen due to the strategic direction of the Company as well as the risks, opportunities, challenges and developments related to the mining industry and the Company’s business. Following the review, it was determined that the Board currently have a strong combination of desired skills and experience. Nevertheless, to ensure the Board has the necessary skills for the future with regard to IGO’s long-term strategy, it was recognised that there are a number of areas where the ability, knowledge and diversity of thought could be broadened through future board renewal and ongoing education sessions. IGO’s board skills matrix shows how many Directors have a deep knowledge and experience in each area taking into consideration their many years of direct experience. 34 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Governance Organisational Culture People, Wellbeing, Inclusion and Diversity Health and Safety Innovation and Clean Energy Technologies Globalisation, International, China cross border Strategic Entrepreneurship M&A and/or Funding Capital Projects Technology, Digital Transformation and/or Cyber Security Environmental and Tailings Climate and Decarbonisation Stakeholder Relations and/or Activism Legal Regulatory and/or Public Policy Expert – Deep knowledge / formal qualification or experience over many years Moderate – Moderate skills / experience – knowledgeable but not highly skilled Aware – Some knowledge and can follow a discussion MEMBERSHIP ROLE KEY RESPONSIBILITIES Audit & Risk Committee Kathleen Bozanic (Chair) Debra Bakker Keith Spence Xiaoping Yang To assist the Board in meeting its oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s Risk Management System and to monitor and review the effectiveness of the control environment of IGO in the areas of balance sheet risk, relevant legal and regulatory compliance and financial reporting. • Monitoring relevant changes in legislation and corporate governance in relation to financial and risk reporting • Reviewing key accounting policies and practices and overseeing adequacy of the Group’s financial controls • Quarterly reviews of the Group’s Critical Business Risks • Reviewing the Company’s Risk Management Framework • Reviewing external and internal audits and approval of audit plans • Assessing processes to ensure compliance with legal and regulatory requirements • Reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on periodic reporting Nomination & Governance Committee Peter Buck (Chair) Kathleen Bozanic Keith Spence To assist the Board to review Board composition (including identifying candidates for the Board), director independence, succession, performance and relevant policies and practices. People & Performance Committee Debra Bakker (Chair) Peter Buck Michael Nossal To assist the Board in establishing IGO’s remuneration framework and relevant policies and practices to attract, retain and motivate employees. • Reviewing and approving the quarterly activity reports • Approving external audit plan and fees • Reviewing independence and performance of external auditor • Monitoring and reporting to the Board any material reports received under the Whistleblower and Anti-Bribery and Corruption Standards. • Monitoring relevant changes in legislation and corporate governance • Reviewing Corporate Governance Standards • Reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on the composition of the Board • Identifying, evaluating and recommending additional non-executive director to the Board • Management of the director induction program • Reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on director rotation • Reviewing director skills matrix and conducting gap analysis • Board succession planning. • Monitoring relevant changes in legislation and corporate governance in relation to employment and remuneration • Reviewing the Company’s remuneration framework and policy • Non-executive Director, CEO and KMP remuneration • Equity-based remuneration plans for KMP and other employees • Organisational development and culture, including IGO’s workplace diversity and inclusion strategy, policy, practices and performance • CEO, KMP and other members of management recruitment, selection, performance management and retention • Superannuation arrangements for the organisation • Ensuring remuneration equity for all employees across the Group. Sustainability Committee Keith Spence (Chair) Michael Nossal Xiaoping Yang To assist the Board in meeting its oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s sustainability policies and practices. • Monitoring relevant changes in legislation and corporate governance in relation to sustainability reporting • Reviewing the Company’s environmental, health and safety performance as well as community relations • Consideration of heritage and land access matters affecting the Company • Consideration of climate change risk and opportunities relevant to IGO • Reviewing and recommending to the Board the approval of Company’s Sustainability Report. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 35 Corporate Governance Board Profile MICHAEL NOSSAL NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIR Age 63 BSc, MBA, FAusIMM PETER BRADFORD DEBRA BAKKER PETER BILBE MANAGING DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Age 63 BAppSc (Extractive Metallurgy), FAusIMM Age 55 MAppFin., BBus. (Accounting & Finance), GradDip FINSIA, GAICD NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Age 71 B.Eng. Mining Hons, MAusIMM Term of office Term of office Term of office Term of office Mr. Nossal was appointed as a Non-executive Director in December 2020 and Non- executive Chair in July 2021. Mr. Bradford was appointed as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer in March 2014. Ms. Bakker was appointed as a Non-executive Director in December 2016. Board Committees People & Performance, Sustainability Experience Mr. Nossal is a senior mining executive with 35 years’ experience in gold, base metals and industrial minerals. His executive career focused on strategy and business development, and he led significant M&A and internal growth initiatives for several companies, most recently Newcrest Mining Limited and MMG Limited. He has broad international experience and his executive and non- executive roles have included companies listed on the ASX, LSE, HKEX and TSX. As a non-executive, he has further developed his strong interest in the ESG agenda and believes mining companies can and should be a force for positive change in the countries and communities they operate. Board Committees None Experience Mr. Bradford is a senior executive with over 40 years’ experience in senior leadership roles in the mining industry. This includes significant operational (both upstream and downstream), corporate and board experience in Australia and overseas in mineral sands, nickel, copper and gold. Mr. Bradford is a strong advocate of the mining industry as well as the need to promote greater diversity and inclusion, and the next generation of mining leaders. Mr. Bradford is President of the Association of Mining and Exploration Companies Inc (AMEC) and Chair of the Curtin University Brighter Futures Scholarship Program. Other current directorships Other current directorships None Board Committees Audit & Risk, People & Performance (Chair) Experience Ms. Bakker is an experienced financier and investment banker to the resources industry, with 10 years’ experience working in London, Chicago and New York in senior roles with Barclays Capital and Standard Bank London Group. Subsequently, Ms. Bakker established the natural resources team for Commonwealth Bank of Australia and held a number of senior roles over a 10-year period culminating as Head of Mining and Metals Origination. Other current directorships Non-executive Director – Carnarvon Petroleum Limited Former directorships in the last 3 years Non-executive Director – Capricorn Metals Ltd Non-Executive Chair – Nordgold plc1 Former directorships in the last 3 years Lundin Gold Former directorships in the last 3 years None Mr. Bilbe was appointed as a Non-executive Director in March 2009 and served as Non-executive Chair between July 2011 and June 2021. Board Committees None Experience Mr. Bilbe is a mining engineer with 45 years of diverse experience in the mining industry in Australia and overseas with a background in gold, base metals and iron ore. In particular, Mr. Bilbe has significant experience in feasibility studies and project development, open pit and underground mining and processing operations, provision of contract mining services and public company stewardship as senior executive, Director and Chair. Other current directorships Non-executive Director of Adriatic Metals Plc and Horizon Minerals Limited Former directorships in the last 3 years None 1. Nordgold plc is unlisted however in terms of time commitment and size of role, the time commitment is comparable to a listed company 36 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 KATHLEEN BOZANIC PETER BUCK KEITH SPENCE NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Age 47 BCom (Accounting & Finance), ANZCA, GAICD NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Age 72 M.Sc. (Geology), MAusIMM NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Age 67 BSc. (Geophysics) (Hons) XIAOPING YANG NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Age 62 PhD ChemE, MBA Term of office Term of office Term of office Term of office Ms. Bozanic was appointed as a Non-executive Director in October 2019. Mr. Buck was appointed as a Non-executive Director in October 2014. Mr. Spence was appointed as a Non-executive Director in December 2014. Ms. Yang was appointed as a Non-executive Director in December 2020. Board Committees Board Committees Board Committees Board Committees Audit & Risk (Chair), Nomination & Governance Nomination & Governance (Chair), People & Performance Experience Experience Ms. Bozanic has over 25 years of experience as a finance professional including as Chief Financial Officer/ General Manager of listed and private mining and contracting companies. Ms. Bozanic has previously held senior positions with BGC Contracting, Atlas Iron and Mt Gibson and was a Partner of professional services firm, Deloitte. Other current directorships Non-executive Director – Great Southern Mining Ltd and DRA Global Limited Former directorships in the last 3 years None Mr. Buck is a geologist with over 40 years’ experience in the mineral exploration and mining industry. Mr. Buck has worked with WMC Resources, Forrestania Gold, LionOre and Breakaway Resources in executive management and director positions. He has been a Non-executive Director of Gallery Gold Ltd and PMI Gold. Mr. Buck was also a board member of the Centre for Exploration Targeting at The University of Western Australia and Curtin University and is a life member of the Association of Mining and Exploration Companies (AMEC). Mr. Buck brings a strong background in discovery, development and mining of nickel, gold and base metal deposits in Australia and overseas. Other current directorships Non-executive Director – Antipa Minerals Limited Former directorships in the last 3 years None Audit & Risk, Nomination & Governance, Sustainability (Chair) Experience Mr. Spence has over 40 years’ experience in the oil and gas industry in Australia and internationally, including 18 years with Shell and 14 years with Woodside. He has served as a Non-executive Director and Chair for listed companies since 2008, working in energy, oil and gas, mining, and engineering and construction services and renewable energy. He chaired the board of the National Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Management Authority for seven years. Mr. Spence has significant experience in exploration and appraisal, development, project construction, operations and marketing. Audit & Risk, Sustainability Experience Ms. Yang is a chemical engineer with 30 years’ experience in the energy and petrochemical industry with a variety of executive management and board positions at BP. Ms. Yang has a diverse breadth of experience in technology development and innovation with direct experience in solar, hydrogen and energy storage technologies. Ms. Yang also has experience working in the US and Asia and has held general manager roles of joint ventures and Chair positions including downstream and new energy frontier businesses. Other current directorships None Former directorships in the last 3 years (listed only) Other current directorships None Non-executive Chair – Santos Limited and Base Resources Limited Former directorships in the last 3 years Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited and Oil Search Limited IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 37 Directors’ Report 30 JUNE 2021 Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (Group) consisting of IGO Limited (IGO or the Company) and the entities it controlled during the year ended 30 June 2021. DIRECTORS The following persons held office as Directors of IGO during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise noted: Peter Bilbe Michael Nossal1 Peter Bradford Keith Spence Debra Bakker Neil Warburton2 Kathleen Bozanic Xiaoping Yang3 Peter Buck 1. Michael Nossal was appointed a Non-executive Director on 18 December 2020. On 1 July 2021, the Company announced the appointment of Michael to the role of Chair, while Peter Bilbe transitioned to a Non- executive Director role. 2. Neil Warburton was a Non-executive Director from the beginning of the financial year until his resignation on 28 October 2020. 3. Xiaoping Yang was appointed a Non-executive Director on 1 December 2020. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were nickel, copper and cobalt mining and processing at the Nova Operation, and up until its divestment on 31 May 2021, non-operator gold mining from the Company’s 30% interest in the Tropicana Operation, and ongoing mineral exploration in Australia and overseas. DIVIDENDS Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows: Final ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 5.0 cents (2019: 8.0 cents) per fully paid share 2021 A$’000 2020 A$’000 29,540 47,264 Interim ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 of nil cents (2020: 6.0 cents) per fully paid share - 35,448 29,540 82,712 In addition to the above dividends, since the end of the financial year the Company has announced the payment of a fully franked final ordinary dividend of A$75,727,000 (10 cents per fully paid share) to be paid on 23 September 2021. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW This review should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the accompanying notes. 38 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 COMPANY OVERVIEW IGO Limited is a leading ASX-listed mining and exploration company with a strategic focus on metals that are critical to energy storage and renewable energy. Headquartered in Perth, Western Australia, IGO owns and operates 100% of the Nova nickel-copper-cobalt operation in Western Australia’s Fraser Range. On 30 June 2021, IGO also completed a transaction to invest into the Australian lithium assets of Tianqi Lithium Corporation. Until its divestment on 31 May 2021, the Company also owned 30% of the Tropicana Gold Mine, a joint venture (JV) with AngloGold Ashanti Australia in Western Australia’s goldfields region. The Company is actively pursuing growth through a combination of exploration – to discover the mines of the future – and disciplined corporate activity to secure opportunities via mergers and acquisitions. Further details of business activities of the Group are outlined here: • The Nova Operation, 100% owned, was acquired as a development stage project via the acquisition of Sirius Resources NL in September 2015. The Nova Operation is located in the Fraser Range, approximately 140km east northeast of Norseman, 360km southeast of Kalgoorlie and 380km from the Port of Esperance in Western Australia. The Ngadju People are the Traditional Owners of the land. The Nova Operation comprises an underground mine consisting of two orebodies, Nova and Bollinger. The Nova- Bollinger magmatic nickel-copper deposits are hosted within the lower granulite facies mafic rocks of the Fraser Zone of the Albany-Fraser Orogen. The host rocks of the Nova- Bollinger deposit consist of a suite of meta-gabbroic to meta-picrite cumulates which have been metamorphosed to a high metamorphic grade. These units are interpreted to have been emplaced as a layered sill in an extensional sedimentary basis. The deposit is situated on the north- western side of an eye-like structural feature which is best seen in regional and ground magnetics. In addition, the Nova Operation consists of a processing facility with nameplate production capacity of 1.5 million tonnes per annum that produces both nickel and copper concentrates, and associated non-processing infrastructure. Commercial production was declared at the Nova Operation on 1 July 2017, with nameplate production capacity reached shortly thereafter. Nova has since demonstrated steady state production at or above the nameplate 1.5 million tonnes per annum rate. • On 30 June 2021, the Company announced the completion of the transformational transaction to form a new lithium JV with Tianqi over its Australian lithium assets of which IGO has a 49% interest. The Lithium JV will initially focus on the existing upstream and downstream lithium assets located in Western Australia, which include a 51% share of the Greenbushes Lithium Mine (a JV with global lithium company Albemarle Corporation who hold 49%) and the 100% owned and operated Kwinana Lithium Hydroxide Refinery (Kwinana). Directors’ Report 30 June 2021 Greenbushes is a large-scale, long life, low cost, hard rock lithium mine with spodumene concentrate plants, located approximately 250km south of Perth, Western Australia. Greenbushes has the highest Ore Reserve grade of any hard rock lithium mine globally and is a well-established operation with mining operations spanning over many years, with lithium operations commencing in 1983. The site comprises a large open pit mine, three processing plants – two producing chemical grade lithium concentrates (CGP1 and CGP2) and one producing technical grade lithium concentrates (TGP), and associated infrastructure. Kwinana is one of the first fully automated battery grade lithium hydroxide facilities globally and the only constructed lithium hydroxide plant in Australia. The refinery is approximately 35km south of Perth, Western Australia, and only 200km north of Greenbushes, adjacent to major supply chain logistics. The completed plant will comprise two individual production trains with an aggregate nameplate capacity of 48ktpa of premium battery-grade lithium hydroxide. The first production train (Train 1) is fully constructed and currently being commissioned, with production expected to commence in the second half of 2021 and complete ramp up by the end of 2022. The second production train (Train 2) is under construction and is expected to commission in 2024. • During the year, IGO divested its share of the Company’s 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine. On 13 April 2021, the Company announced that it had entered into a binding agreement with Regis Resources Limited (Regis) for the sale of IGO’s 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine. The execution of the binding sale agreement marked the completion of the Tropicana strategic review which was announced in September 2020. On 31 May 2021, the Company announced the completion of the divestment transaction. In addition to its Nova mining operation and interest in the Lithium JV, the Company is pursuing aggressive growth through its portfolio of high-quality belt scale exploration projects across Australia and overseas that prioritise nickel and copper exploration and discovery. EXPLORATION OVERVIEW IGO has an enduring, long-term commitment to exploration targeting transformational value creation and sustainable growth through the discovery of clean energy metals. Our disciplined approach to greenfield exploration and discovery is designed to maximise the chance of step-change success by: • focusing on high value magmatic nickel-copper-cobalt (PGE) deposits and sediment-hosted copper (±cobalt/gold/silver) deposits aligned with our clean energy metals strategy • applying leading generative geoscience, prospectivity assessments and ranking to identify the most prospective underexplored belts within Australia and elsewhere, that have the potential to deliver Tier 1 and Tier 2 discoveries of our preferred commodities and deposit styles • leveraging the technical excellence of our world class exploration team, with our innovative geophysics and geochemistry capabilities where leading technologies are deployed, and this, coupled with our proprietary in-house databases, are key enablers for discovery success; and • in addition to our systematic belt-scale exploration, IGO is also seeking advanced exploration opportunities, typically through partnering with complimentary junior explorers, where IGO can bring its unique skills and technologies to bear on projects to enhance the probability of success for all parties. To this end, the Group has continued to build and develop its unique portfolio of highly prospective brownfields opportunities and belt scale greenfield projects. Key work activities completed during this period include: BROWNFIELDS EXPLORATION Nova near-mine (nickel-copper-cobalt) – Diamond drilling (DD) near the Nova Operation continued to follow-up on 3D seismic targets that had previously been drilled and intersected prospective mafic-ultramafic intrusions with polyphase magmatic Fe-Ni-Cu sulphides. All remaining underground targets were tested with only minor mineralisation encountered. Encouraging results were received from several prospects tested by surface drilling. DD programs are planned to further test the highly prospective Orion intrusion on the Boadicea JV (E28/1932) and to follow-up encouraging air core (AC) drilling results at the Chimera target. GREENFIELDS EXPLORATION • Fraser Range (nickel-copper-cobalt) - IGO continued to strengthen its position in the prospective Fraser Range through new JV agreements, new tenement applications and the relinquishment of non-core tenements, and at year end had total tenement holdings of approximately 12,225km2. During the year, IGO continued to explore along the Fraser Range, focusing on infill AC drilling at specific targets, completing moving-loop electromagnetic (MLEM) surveys over coincident geophysical, geochemical and/or geological anomalies, and DD testing of compelling targets, typically based on the presence of electromagnetic (EM) conductors and geochemical anomalies generated through AC drilling. Regional AC drilling programs commenced south of the Trans Access Road early in the June 2021 quarter. MLEM surveys are planned for the Boadicea JV (E28/1932) where the Orion, Elara and Hercules prospects are interpreted to strike, and the Southern Hills area to the southwest of the Nova Operation. • Paterson (copper) – the Paterson Project is targeting sediment-hosted copper deposits with potential gold, silver and/or cobalt credits. The project comprises four key ground positions, consisting of three earn-in and JV Agreements with Cyprium Metals Limited, Encounter Resources Limited and Antipa Minerals Limited respectively, and tenements staked by IGO. On the Cyprium JV tenements managed by IGO, a relogging and resampling program of historical drill cores and reverse circulation (RC) chips was completed to gain a better understanding of stratigraphy, basin architecture, mineralisation styles, alteration halos and geochemical footprints. On the Encounter JV tenements, assay results from an infill soil sampling program in late-2020 identified four priority-1 multi-element anomalies that require follow up. Several DD holes targeted a combination of EM geophysical and geochemical anomalies. As of 1 April 2021, the Encounter JV transitioned to IGO management. On the Antipa Minerals JV tenements, assay results were received for 79 wide spaced shallow AC holes drilled in late-2020. Highly anomalous drill samples of gold and silver mineralisation have extended the strike length of the Poblano gold‐copper-silver mineralised trend by approximately 500m. A 133-hole AC program commenced in mid-June 2021 that aims to test geophysical, structural and stratigraphic targets across a broader area of the JV tenements. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 39 • Kimberley (nickel-copper-cobalt) – the Kimberley Project is targeting Nova-style nickel-copper-cobalt sulphide mineralisation in the Paleoproterozoic belts of the West and East Kimberley. During the year, the next JV earn-in stage was reached for the West Kimberley Regional JV with Buxton Resources, with IGO now holding an 80% interest in these tenements. In the East Kimberley, the compilation and reprocessing of open file geophysical data was completed and the digitising of open file geochemical data continued. In late FY21, on-ground exploration commenced in the Osmond Valley area. • Lake Mackay (copper-nickel-cobalt-gold) – Lake Mackay is a JV between IGO, Prodigy Gold NL and Castile Resources Pty Ltd (in parts) covering 15,630km2 of tenements straddling the Northern Territory and Western Australian border. During the year, RC and DD programs were completed at the Phreaker Prospect. One DD hole intersected significant copper-gold- silver mineralisation which may require follow-up in FY22. FINANCIAL OVERVIEW FY21 was another successful year for IGO both from an operational and financial perspective, with performance from the operations combined with strong commodity prices and positive industry sentiment. Robust performance at the Nova Operation continued, and up until its divestment Tropicana was also a key contributor to the Company’s financial success for the period. From a financial performance perspective, the Group’s Board and management monitor underlying EBITDA (calculated as profit before tax adjusted for finance costs, interest income, gain on sale of investments and subsidiaries, acquisition and transaction costs, foreign exchange and hedging gains/losses attributable to the acquisition of Tianqi and depreciation and amortisation). This measure represents a useful proxy for measuring an operation’s cash generating capabilities. The Company achieved record revenue and underlying EBITDA for the third year in a row, generating total revenue and other income of A$918.7 million and underlying EBITDA of A$474.6 million. Due to the divestment of Tropicana, we report revenue from continuing and discontinued operations. Revenue from continuing operations (comprising primarily the Nova Operation) of A$671.7 million was a 12% increase on the prior year result of A$598.9 million. This was predominantly due to stronger base metal prices and higher payabilities following the renegotiation of Nova Operation’s concentrate offtake agreements during FY20. Nova continued strong operational performance, exceeding guidance range on all metals. Revenue from discontinued operations (Tropicana) was A$243.3 million, a 16% decrease primarily due to lower grade mined and milled during the period. Profit from discontinued operations for the current year of A$431.9 million reflects the results of the Tropicana Operation up to its divestment on 31 May 2021, including the gain on the sale of the Operation. The Group recognised a gain on the sale of Tropicana after income tax of A$384.8 million. All results referred to in this Director’s Report reflect Tropicana’s results up to 31 May 2021. Underlying EBITDA increased relative to the previous financial year, as can be seen in the following chart: 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 0 (50) (100) (150) M $ A 436 351 256 175 122 Nova Operation Tropicana Operation 40 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Underlying EBITDA FY21 A$475M FY20 A$460M 33 10 (25) (22) Corporate and other expenses Investment revaluation (64) (73) Exploration and evaluation expense (5) (4) Share-based payments expense (non-cash) Directors’ Report 30 June 2021 Nova’s underlying EBITDA was higher on the previous year, primarily due to the higher revenue from stronger base metal prices and higher payabilities on metal sold. Tropicana’s underlying EBITDA was lower compared to the previous year primarily due to lower mined and milled grades, together with its divestment earlier in the year on 31 May 2021. and higher IT systems costs. The Company’s corporate giving spend was also higher compared to the prior year, driven by additional payments to the Dundas Shire and Esperance Shire for bushfire and Covid-19 relief. Lastly, the investment revaluation of A$10.0 million recognises mark-to-market gains on listed investments. Exploration and evaluation expenditure decreased by 11% mainly due to lower corporate development expenditure with costs relating to the acquisition of the Company’s 49% interest in the Lithium JV with Tianqi recorded as acquisition costs. Corporate expenditure was up slightly compared to FY20 due to higher group insurance premiums, an increased investment in the Company’s graduate recruitment and training program Net profit after tax (NPAT) for the year was A$548.7 million, compared to A$155.1 million in the previous financial year. This included the recognition of a gain on the sale of Tropicana after income tax of A$384.8 million (A$556.8 million before tax). NPAT for the group excluding the gain on the sale of Tropicana was A$163.8 million. The year-on-year variance in NPAT is detailed in the chart below. NPAT VARIANCE FY21 VS FY20 553 1 (25) (168) 549 155 (84) 113 4 (2) 16 8 (23) 800 700 600 500 M $ A 400 300 200 100 0 s a l e o a i r m e s f A s t o n s t e f e p l o x n t i o t f i n a r N e s t s o e c o m e t c c n a I n p x x e a e s n e 1 N P A T F Y 2 557 (232) 549 N P A T F Y 2 0 o l u m e v S a l e s v e c t i o n c r i a u d e c P r i c s o e V a o f P r n r i a a t s C o e c n r i a a n v p r C o e t a r o D & A t i o a e s f i n n e p x n e M T M o t n t m e s e v n s G a i n o I m p a l u v n & e t i o a r p l o x E Below is a reconciliation of Underlying EBITDA to NPAT for FY21. M $ A 1,000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 475 (24) (227) (5) 5 Underlying EBITDA Net finance costs Depreciation & amortisation Acquisition & transaction costs Forex gains on Tianqi transaction Gain on sale of Tropicana Income tax expense Net profit after tax Depreciation and amortisation expense of A$227.3 million (FY20: A$243.6 million) was lower than the prior year driven by lower amortisation of mine properties following lower reserve depletion for FY21 and the divestment of Tropicana on 31 May 2021. Net finance costs of A$24.2 million relate to loan establishment and commitment fees incurred during the year, which includes A$17.7 million of establishment fees for the new financing facilities entered into during the year. From a cash flow perspective, cash flows from operating activities for the Group were A$446.1 million, compared to the FY20 year of A$397.5 million, predominantly due to stronger base metal prices positively impacting product revenue. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 41 The Nova Operation generated A$404.9 million cash flows from operating activities, which was a result of 22,051 tonnes of payable nickel sold (FY20: 22,260 tonnes), 10,752 tonnes of payable copper sold (FY20: 13,115 tonnes) and 454 tonnes of payable cobalt sold (FY20: 390 tonnes) sold during the year. Tropicana Operation generated cash from operating activities of A$139.7 million following the sale of 110,402 ounces of gold. Cash flow from operating activities also included A$63.8 million cash outflow for exploration and evaluation expenditure and A$29.9 million cash outflow for corporate, net borrowing and other costs. Cash outflows from investing activities increased to A$1,065.0 million for the year, up from A$115.3 million in FY20. Total payments of A$1,855.4 million were made by the Group for its investment in the new Lithium JV with Tianqi over its Australian lithium assets, while proceeds, net of costs, of A$862.3 million were received on the sale of the Group’s 30% interest in the Tropicana JV. Cash outflows for development expenditure related predominately to waste stripping and underground development at the Tropicana Operation (A$68.2 million). Proceeds from financial assets include the sale of shares in New Century Resources Limited for A$27.0 million. During the year, IGO also received deferred consideration totalling A$16.1 million for the third and final instalment of the divestment of the Jaguar Operation in FY18. Cash flows from financing activities during the financial year included proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares, totalling A$765.8 million, with corresponding share issue costs of A$16.7 million. Furthermore, cash outflows from financing activities included repayment of outstanding borrowings totalling A$57.1 million and transaction costs of A$17.5 million relating to the establishment of the new financing facilities during the year. Finally, the Company paid dividends totalling A$29.6 million during the year. At the end of the financial year, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of A$528.5 million and marketable securities of A$110.9 million (FY20: A$510.3 million and A$107.8 million respectively). The Company has undrawn debt facilities of A$450.0 million. The Group’s future prospects are dependent on a number of external factors that are summarised towards the end of this report. NOVA OPERATION The Nova deposit was discovered in July 2012, with the Operation reaching nameplate ore production in the September 2017 quarter. Nova continued to deliver strong operational performance in FY21, exceeding production guidance for all metals. In FY21, a total of 1,594kt of ore was mined at an average grade of 2.04% nickel and 0.86% copper. The Nova process plant milled 1,602kt of ore at an average nickel and copper grade of 2.06% and 0.87% respectively for the year, to produce 29,002t of nickel and 13,022t of copper. Nickel metallurgical recoveries in the processing plant generally performed in line with modelled recoveries at 87.9%, while copper recoveries were 88.6% for the year. Nova revenue for the period was A$668.8 million, compared to A$593.3 million for the prior year. This was generated through concentrate sales during the period sold to BHP Nickel West Pty Ltd and Trafigura Pte Ltd, with sales amounting to 22,051 tonnes of payable nickel, 10,752 tonnes of payable copper and 454 tonnes of payable cobalt. Nickel cash costs per payable pound, which comprises the costs of producing and selling nickel concentrates from the mine site and includes credit adjustments for copper and cobalt sales, were A$1.85 per payable pound for the year. Below is a summary of the key physical and financial information relating to the Nova Operation. NOVA OPERATION Total revenue Segment operating profit before tax Total segment assets Total segment liabilities Ore mined Nickel grade Copper grade Cobalt grade Ore milled Metal in concentrate - Nickel - Copper - Cobalt Metal payable - in concentrate produced - Nickel - Copper - Cobalt Nickel cash costs and royalties* Nickel All-in Sustaining Costs** * Includes credits for copper and cobalt ** Includes cash costs, royalties and sustaining capex 42 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 A$'000 A$'000 A$'000 A$'000 tonnes % % % 2021 2020 668,841 593,274 262,945 182,173 1,086,380 1,181,867 100,306 92,862 1,593,975 1,546,308 2.06 0.87 0.08 2.31 0.98 0.09 tonnes 1,602,443 1,514,268 tonnes tonnes tonnes tonnes tonnes tonnes A$/lb total Ni metal payable A$/lb total Ni metal payable 29,002 13,022 1,084 22,711 12,026 461 1.85 2.16 30,436 13,772 1,142 22,049 12,606 389 2.41 2.74 Directors’ Report 30 June 2021 TROPICANA OPERATION As discussed above, on 31 May 2021, IGO announced the completion of the divestment of its 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine to Regis. Accordingly, the results and commentary below reflect the year-to-date to 31 May 2021. During the year, total material mined was 29.4M bank cubic metres, which comprised of 2.6 million tonnes of the open cut ore (>0.6 grams per tonne Au), 0.76 million tonnes of the underground ore and 72.0 million tonnes of waste material. The average grade mined for full grade ore (>0.6 grams per tonne Au) was 1.85 grams per tonne Au for the year. Ore milled was 8.3 million tonnes while mill feed grade and recovery were 1.50 grams per tonne and 90.5% for the year, respectively. The development of the Boston Shaker underground mine commenced in May 2019. The mine transitioned into commercial production in the September 2020 quarter on schedule, below the A$105.7 million budget and importantly, with no recordable safety incidents. Revenue from the Tropicana Operation for the period was A$243.3 million. The Company’s share of gold refined and sold was 110,402 ounces. Cash costs per ounce produced, which comprises the costs of producing gold at the mine site and includes credit adjustments for waste stripping costs, capitalised mine development costs and inventory build and draw costs, were A$1,081 per ounce, while all-in sustaining costs (AISC) per ounce sold were A$1,720 per ounce. AISC comprises cash costs and capitalised sustaining deferred waste stripping costs, capitalised mine development costs, sustaining exploration costs, sustaining capital and non-cash rehabilitation accretion costs. AISC excludes improvement capital expenditure and greenfield exploration expenditure. The table below outlines the key results and operational statistics during the current year to 31 May 2021 and prior year. TROPICANA OPERATION Total revenue Segment operating profit before tax Total segment assets Total segment liabilities Open Cut: Gold ore mined (>0.6g/t Au) Open Cut: Gold ore mined (>0.4 and 0.6g/t Au) Underground: Ore mined Waste mined Open Cut: Gold grade mined (>0.6g/t) Underground: Au Grade Mined Ore milled Gold grade milled Metallurgical recovery Gold recovered Gold produced Gold refined and sold (IGO share) Cash Costs All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC)* A$'000 A$'000 A$'000 A$'000 '000 tonnes '000 tonnes '000 tonnes '000 tonnes g/t g/t 2021 2020 243,257 290,078 67,264 98,282 - - 2,642 157 760 357,643 57,785 10,640 1,898 - 71,867 79,796 1.85 3.14 1.59 - '000 tonnes 8,283 8,684 g/t % ounces ounces ounces A$ per ounce produced A$ per ounce sold 1.50 90.5 1.84 90.1 362,129 463,717 364,751 463,118 110,402 141,169 1,081 1,720 806 1,171 * All-in Sustaining Costs is a measure derived by the World Gold Council. On 27 June 2013, the Council released a publication outlining definitions of both Cash Costs and All-in Sustaining Costs. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 43 External factors and risks affecting the Group’s results The Group operates in an uncertain economic environment and its performance is dependent upon the result of inexact and incomplete information. As a consequence, the Group’s Board and management monitor these uncertainties and, where possible, mitigate the associated risk of adverse outcomes. The following external factors are all capable of having a material adverse effect on the business and will affect the prospects of the Group for future financial years. COVID-19 The COVID-19 pandemic continues to pose a global socio-political, economic and health risk. The potential for the pandemic to have both lasting and unforeseen impacts is high. As a Group, we changed the way we work to protect the wellbeing of our people, safeguard the communities in which we operate and ensure business continuity. We continue to maintain a heightened state of response readiness commensurate with the risk and in accordance with Government recommendations and health advice. COMMODITY PRICES Up to the end of FY21, the Group’s operating revenues were sourced from the sale of base metals and precious metals that are priced by external markets and, as the Group is not a price maker with respect to the metals it sells, it is, and will remain, susceptible to adverse price movements. The Group mitigates its exposure to commodity prices through a financial risk management policy in which a percentage of anticipated usage may be hedged. The Company has also in place limited diesel hedging in order to protect against increases in oil prices, and as at year end, the Company had hedged approximately 50% of anticipated usage at the Nova operation for FY22. From the beginning of FY22, the Group remains exposed to fluctuating base metals prices from the sale of nickel and copper concentrates produced at the Nova operation. IGO also expects to benefit from its investment in the Lithium JV through dividend cash flows receivable from the JV. Dividends received from the Lithium JV will be impacted by variable lithium prices, reflected in chemical and technical grade spodumene prices paid to the Greenbushes mine JV, and Lithium Hydroxide prices paid to the Lithium JV. CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES The Group is exposed to exchange rate risk on sales denominated in United States dollars (USD) whilst its Australian dollar (AUD) functional currency is the currency of payment to the majority of its suppliers and employees. This exposure was amplified while USD funds were held as acquisition proceeds ahead of the Lithium JV with Tianqi on 30 June 2021. To protect against adverse movements in the foreign exchange rate, the Group entered into various hedging agreements, which have all since been closed out following the transaction completion date on 30 June 2021. DOWNSTREAM PROCESSING MARKETS The price of sea freight, smelting and refining charges are market driven and vary throughout the year. These also impact on the Group’s overall profitability. The price paid for the sale of the Company’s metal contained in concentrates is subject to payability factors under contractual offtake agreements. The Company actively tendered its Nova concentrate in the market in FY20 and, driven by the strong demand for Nova’s concentrate, was able to enter into new offtake agreements with materially improved commercial terms compared to the previous contracts they replaced. INTEREST RATES Interest rate movements affect both returns on funds on deposit as well as the cost of borrowings. Furthermore, AUD and USD interest rate differentials are intimately related to movements in the AUD/USD exchange rate. NATIVE TITLE With regard to tenements in which the Group has an existing interest in, or will acquire an interest in the future, there are areas over which native title rights exist, or may be found to exist, which may preclude or delay exploration, development or production activities. Risk also arises from the potential presence of and disturbance to archaeological and ethnographic sites. The Company engages suitably qualified personnel to assist with the management of its exposure to native title and heritage risks, including appropriate legal, heritage and community relations experts. These risks are discussed in more detail in the Company’s Sustainability Report which can be found on the Company’s website. EXPOSURE TO ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY RISKS The Group has material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks, including changes in community expectations, and environmental, social and governance legislation (including, for example, those matters related to climate change). The Group employs suitably qualified personnel to assist with the management of its exposure to these risks. These risks are discussed in more detail in the Company’s Sustainability Report which can be found on the Company’s website. 44 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report 30 June 2021 CLIMATE CHANGE The Group recognises the importance of providing timely and business-specific information on our approach to managing climate change related risks and opportunities to stakeholders and investors. In FY21, our reporting was once again aligned with the recommendations of the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and consolidated our carbon neutral strategy. Work programs completed during the financial year included a decarbonisation roadmap for the Nova Operation, the implementation of an internal carbon price, and the development of IGO’s carbon storage and offsets strategy. The full TCFD disclosure and further information regarding our management of climate-related risks and opportunities can be found in the 2021 Sustainability Report. OTHER EXTERNAL FACTORS AND RISKS • Operational performance including uncertain mine grades, seismicity, geotechnical conditions, grade control, in fill resource drilling, mill performance and skills and experience of the workforce – Contained metal (tonnes and grades) are estimated annually and published in resource and reserve statements, however actual production in terms of tonnes and grade vary as the orebody can be complex and inconsistent – Active underground mining operations can be subjected to varying degrees of seismicity. This natural occurrence can represent safety, operational and financial risk and is actively monitored • Business risk associated with the Lithium JV. IGO is able to exert significant influence over the Lithium JV and its operations by virtue of its equity accounted investment into the Lithium JV, however IGO will remain subject to the alignment of JV party decision making which may impact earnings and cashflow • Exploration success or otherwise due to the nature of an ever-depleting reserve/resource base, the ability to find or replace reserves/resources presents a significant operational risk • Operating costs including labour markets, skills availability and productivity. The availability of labour and specific skillsets is one of the main cost drivers in the business and as such can materially impact the profitability of an operation • Changes in market supply and demand of products. Any change in supply or demand impacts on the ability to generate revenues and hence the profitability of an operation • Changes in the technological advancement of the energy storage market, and the discovery and adoption of alternate product streams • Changes in government taxation legislation; and • Assumption of estimates that impact on reported asset and liability values. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS On 9 December 2020, the Company announced that it had entered into a binding agreement with Tianqi to form a JV over Tianqi’s Australian lithium assets. Total consideration for the transaction was US$1,395.3 million (A$1,855.4 million). The Company funded the transaction through a combination of an equity raising, proceeds from the sale of Tropicana and existing cash reserves. Completion of the transaction was announced by the Company on 30 June 2021. In December 2020, the Company conducted a fully underwritten institutional placement (Placement) and a 1 for 8.5 accelerated pro-rata non-renounceable entitlement offer (Institutional Entitlement Offer) of new fully paid IGO shares. The Placement comprised the issue of 96,960,219 shares in the Company at a price of A$4.60 per share (Offer Price), and the Institutional Entitlement Offer the issue of 57,195,061 shares in the Company at the Offer Price, resulting in proceeds of A$696.1 million, net of costs. On 19 January 2021, the Company announced the successful completion of the retail component of its 1 for 8.5 accelerated pro- rata non-renounceable entitlement offer (Offer), resulting in the issue of 12,315,499 shares. The Offer raised A$53.4 million, net of costs, at an offer price of A$4.60 per share. On 13 April 2021, the Company announced that it had entered into a binding agreement with Regis for the sale of its 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine. The execution of the binding sale agreement marked the completion of the Tropicana strategic review which was announced in September 2020. On 31 May 2021, the Company announced the completion of the divestment transaction. On 23 December 2020, the Company entered into a new Syndicated Facility Agreement (Facility Agreement) totalling A$1,100 million, which was originally established to fund the acquisition of the 49% interest in the Lithium JV. Following the divestment of the Company’s interest in the Tropicana JV, the facility was not required as a source of funds to fund the Lithium JV acquisition. As at the date of this report, the facility has been restructured to consist of a A$450 million amortising revolving credit facility, expiring in June 2024. There have been no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 45 EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR On 1 July 2021, the Company announced the appointment of Mr Michael Nossal to the role of Chair, while Mr Peter Bilbe transitioned to a Non-executive Director role. Michael Nossal was appointed a Non-executive Director of the Company on 18 December 2020. On 27 July 2021, the Company announced that it had entered into a binding agreement with entities owned and controlled by Mark Creasy (Creasy Group) to i) acquire 100% of the Silver Knight nickel-copper-cobalt sulphide deposit (Silver Knight), and ii) form a JV with Creasy Group (IGO 65%: Creasy Group 35%) over a portfolio of exploration tenements around Silver Knight, for a total cash consideration of A$45.0 million (Transaction). Documentation for the Transaction is expected to be completed by 30 September 2021, with completion of the Transaction occurring within five business days thereafter. The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and, while it has had limited impact on the Group up to 30 June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation continues to develop and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided. On 31 August 2021, the Company announced that a final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 would be paid on 23 September 2021. The dividend is 10 cents per share and will be fully franked. Other than the above, there has been no other transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors, to significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years. COMPANY SECRETARY Ms Joanne McDonald was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 5 October 2015. Ms McDonald is a qualified Chartered Secretary with over 17 years’ experience working for listed companies in Australia and the UK. Prior to joining IGO, Ms McDonald held positions with Paladin Energy Ltd, Summit Resources Ltd and Unilever plc. Ms McDonald is currently a WA State Councillor for the Governance Institute of Australia. Ms McDonald is a Fellow of the Governance Institute Australia and a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS The numbers of meetings of the Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 2021, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were: Full meetings of directors People & Performance Committee Audit & Risk Committee Nomination & Governance Committee Sustainability Committee Meetings of committees A 11 11 11 11 11 6 11 3 7 B 11 11 11 11 11 6 11 3 7 A 4 1 ** ** 4 3 1 ** ** B 4 1 ** ** 4 3 1 ** ** A 5 3 5 ** 1 ** 2 ** 1 B 5 3 5 ** 1 ** 2 ** 1 A ** 1 3 ** 2 ** 2 1 ** B ** 1 3 ** 2 ** 2 1 ** A 5 ** ** ** 4 1 6 4 1 B 5 ** ** ** 4 1 6 4 1 Name Debra Bakker Peter Bilbe Kathleen Bozanic Peter Bradford Peter Buck Michael Nossal1 Keith Spence Neil Warburton2 Xiaoping Yang3 A = Number of meetings attended B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director was a member of the committee during the year ** = Not a member of the relevant committee 1. Mr Nossal was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 18 December 2020 2. Mr Warburton resigned as a Non-executive Director effective 28 October 2020 3. Ms Yang was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 1 December 2020 Note: Directors who are not members of a specific committee have a standing invitation to attend committee meetings with the consent of the relevant committee chair and in practice generally attend all committee meetings. Their attendance is only included in the table if they are a member of the committee. 46 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report 30 June 2021 DIRECTORS INTEREST IN SHARES AND SHARE RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY At the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares, performance rights and service rights of IGO Limited were as follows: Name Debra Bakker Peter Bilbe Kathleen Bozanic Peter Bradford Peter Buck Michael Nossal Keith Spence Xiaoping Yang Total Ordinary fully paid shares Performance rights Service rights 30,800 47,059 13,859 - - - - - - 1,320,052 345,390 205,2621 26,118 40,000 24,728 14,200 - - - - - - - - 1,516,816 345,390 205,262 1. 113,581 service rights have vested due to service conditions being achieved and, subject to being exercised, will convert into ordinary shares. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 47 Letter from Chair of People & Performance Committee DEAR SHAREHOLDER On behalf of the People & Performance Committee, I am pleased to share with you our FY21 Remuneration Report. The FY21 year has been an outstanding year for IGO with our people driving the achievement of significant value for our shareholders and the communities in which we live and work. Executive Remuneration and Reward Over the past year, we have experienced a significant increase in the demand for talent across the business, with the labour market continuing to reflect the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on employee mobility and availability. To combat this, the Board has focused on the safety, engagement and retention of our people in this competitive talent market. Retaining key talent is vital to maintaining and achieving business development outcomes and we are proud of the continued engagement, contributions and loyalty of our people. To that end, the Board remains focused on providing Executive key management personnel (KMP) with fixed remuneration that is competitive and recognises the value that their skills, experience and expertise deliver to IGO, balanced with an appropriate level of variable reward to incentivise the achievement of key strategic initiatives. The Board believes that this balanced approach ensures that the Company: • Attracts and retains key talent through a balance of support and challenge for each individual; and • Remains an employer of choice. Each year the Board takes care to ensure that Executive KMP remuneration is an appropriate combination of cash and equity, such that over time Executive KMP are aligned with the long-term interests of shareholders through their personal shareholding in IGO. Short-Term Incentive (STI) The Board and the Leadership team review and update the Company’s strategic and culturing plan annually. As part of this planning process, the Board sets and monitors a series of demanding performance targets to drive the achievement of the annual business plan and the longer term strategic plan throughout the year. In FY21, these performance targets drove the achievement of the following combination of financial and non-financial focused successes: • the improvement of our safety performance across the business through the completion of a significant body of work at an organisational and business unit level; • the transformational transaction with Tianqi Lithium Corporation (Tianqi) to form a new joint venture (JV) to acquire 49% of its Australian lithium assets (Lithium JV), reshaping the IGO portfolio to solely focus on clean energy resources, and important to growing longer term shareholder value; • the divestment of the Tropicana Joint Venture; • improved gender diversity to 27% (up from 25% in FY20) with a significant improvement in our results at the Nova Operation across all disciplines; • no significant environmental or community incidents; • continued to build on strong relationships with Traditional Owners and clear paths to alignment of interests in our exploration portfolio; • the furthering of programs of work in the Fraser Range and other exploration programs that are key to delivering future discoveries; • delivery of operational metrics, with consistent production performance that is a key enabler to funding the achievement of the Company’s strategic plan; and • strong financial performance to underpin the funding of future growth initiatives designed to grow shareholder value. A detailed description of the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) that determined the payment of STIs, the performance achieved and the resulting STI payments can be found in our Remuneration Report in the following pages. Board Discretion - STI Payment Award FY21 was an outstanding year across the business, with the Company delivering better production and costs than guidance at Nova, resulting in record performance across all key financial metrics for the Company. This outcome was delivered despite the continued challenges presented by COVID-19 to the business and, once again, would not have been possible without the commitment and energy of our people. 48 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 In recognition of these efforts by employees, the Board approved a discretionary award via the STI program for all employees who demonstrated support for the Company’s values and behaviours by way of an uplift in STI payments for FY21. For further details on this see page 55 and 56. FY21 Discretionary Bonus The transaction with Tianqi to form the new Lithium JV was announced on 9 December 2020, following a nine month negotiation and due diligence period which involved the collaboration of many people across the business. The transaction was completed on 30 June 2021. The current and future significance of this transaction cannot be underrated for IGO and its shareholders. This transaction was completed by the IGO team in tandem with the body of work required to also complete the divestment of the Tropicana JV on 31 May 2021 to Regis Resources Limited. Strong shareholder support since the announcements, and a significant lift in the IGO share price, is evidence of market support for IGO’s strategy to align its focus to those metals critical to enabling clean energy and the long-term value that the global societal shift to clean energy will deliver. In addition to the upwards discretion applied via the STI program, the Board also approved an additional payment, in the form of a cash bonus, to those individuals who contributed to the delivery of the transformational Tropicana and Tianqi transactions, and the debt and equity funding. The total additional cost of this award was $2,000,000. Awards made to Executive KMP are outlined in section 3 and shown separately as a Discretionary Bonus. Long-Term Incentives (LTI) No changes were made to the LTI plan for FY21. The performance period for the 2017 Series Performance Rights ended on 30 June 2020 with vesting of 85.22% of this award for IGO employees in July 2020. Planned Remuneration Changes for FY22 In a competitive market, the Board has confidence that the IGO Reward Framework provides employees with an appropriate mix of fixed and variable reward to focus Executive KMP on achieving the short and long-term interests of shareholders. As such, the suite of changes for FY22 are minimal and are discussed in Section 5 of this Report. The main points are: • An increase in the CEO and Executive KMP total fixed remuneration (TFR) in line with market benchmarking to ensure the TFR for Executive KMP remains competitive with the comparator and broader industry groups for similar roles; • No changes are planned to the quantum or delivery mechanisms of the STI for the CEO or Executive KMP; • No changes are planned to the quantum of LTI grants for the CEO or Executive KMP, however the Board approved a number of changes to the LTI performance measures to acknowledge the changes in the business associated with the Lithium JV and to better drive and assess long-term progress on key strategic drivers i.e. Decarbonisation and People and Culture. These changes will be outlined more fully in the FY22 Remuneration Report; and • An increase in base Board fees and also Committee chair fees in line with market benchmarking. Each year we try to improve our reporting transparency and clarity for shareholders and I trust that our shareholders will find the 2021 Remuneration Report clearly explains our current remuneration philosophy and executive outcomes for the period. I welcome your feedback in FY22 in our endeavour to continuously improve all that we do. DEBRA BAKKER CHAIR – PEOPLE & PERFORMANCE COMMITTEE IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 49 Remuneration Report (audited) Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Group are detailed in the table below and are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director, whether executive or otherwise of the Company. SECTION 1 FY21 OVERVIEW Section 1 details organisational developments and outcomes in FY21. SECTION 2 REMUNERATION AT IGO Section 2 provides an overview of key elements of the Company’s remuneration governance and philosophy. Section 3 details remuneration arrangements in FY21 for the following Executive KMP: Keith Ashby - Head of Safety, Health, Environment, Quality (SHEQ) and Risk (from 1 July 2020 until his resignation on 27 November 2020) Kate Barker - General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance Peter Bradford - Managing Director and CEO Matt Dusci - Chief Operating Officer Andrew Eddowes - Head of Corporate Development Joanne McDonald - Company Secretary and Head of Corporate Affairs Sam Retallack - Head of People & Culture Ian Sandl - General Manager - Exploration Scott Steinkrug - Chief Financial Officer Section 4 details remuneration and benefits for the Company’s Non-executive Directors (see pages 36 to 37 for details about each Director) including: Peter Bilbe - Non-executive Chair Debra Bakker - Non-executive Director Kathleen Bozanic - Non-executive Director Peter Buck - Non-executive Director Michael Nossal - Non-executive Director (appointed 18 December 2020) Keith Spence - Non-executive Director Neil Warburton - Non-executive Director (from 1 July 2020 until his resignation on 28 October 2020) Xiaoping Yang - Non-executive Director (appointed 1 December 2020) Section 5 provides an overview of the planned changes in remuneration and reward for FY22 for Executive KMP and the wider organisation. Section 6 provides an update for all relevant statutory remuneration disclosures as required by the Corporations Act 2001. SECTION 3 EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION IN FY21 SECTION 4 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION SECTION 5 PLANNED REMUNERATION CHANGES FOR FY22 SECTION 6 STATUTORY REMUNERATION DISCLOSURES 50 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 SECTION 1. FY21 OVERVIEW The Company’s Total Rewards Philosophy is designed to provide Executive KMP and employees with a combination of remuneration and non-financial benefits to drive performance and, since its implementation, has provided a holistic approach to the IGO employee value proposition and connected the IGO strategy and purpose to remuneration. To this end, along with Company-wide salary benchmarking and the award of a group wide CPI increment (or consideration of) for all roles, the following remuneration initiatives were implemented at a Board and Executive KMP level for FY21: • No increases in Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) for FY21, with the exception of Ms Barkers’ TFR which increased from $350,000 to $400,000 to reflect the broadened nature of her role. • No further increases to Executive KMP remuneration following a mid-year parity review of remuneration. The review was conducted to ensure that market expectations for Executive KMP remuneration, given the external economic conditions as a result of the ongoing influence of COVID-19, was balanced with a combination of competitive pay for retention of Executive KMP in an extremely competitive market. • No changes were made to total short-term and long-term incentive opportunities for Executive KMP in FY21. • To improve the mechanism by which the Board can make adjustments to Company Scorecard Gating, and hence to Executive KMP variable reward in an unpredictable environment, the Board introduced an additional level of discretion to the gating of KPIs as follows: – The discretion to reduce KPI outcomes by up to 100% of the cash component of variable incentives in the event of occurrence of any event that is classified as “catastrophic” in the Company’s Risk Matrix; and – The discretion to reward outstanding performance that falls outside of the existing KPI program for teams or individuals that have created significant additional value for shareholders and/or employees. • No changes were made to Board Chair, Committee Chair or Non-executive Director fees as a result of market benchmarking of the IGO peer group for FY21. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 51 SECTION 2. REMUNERATION AT IGO REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE OVERVIEW The Board recognises that the continued success of the business depends upon the quality of its people. To ensure the Company continues to innovate and grow, it must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors, Executive KMP and employees. To deliver this, the Company has an active People & Performance Committee to ensure that people, performance and culture are a priority. The Committee, chaired by Debra Bakker, held four meetings during FY21. Messrs Buck and Nossal are also Committee members. The Managing Director was invited to attend all meetings which considered the remuneration strategy of the Group and recommendations in relation to Executive KMP. The structure of the relationship between the Board, Committee and remuneration principles is explained in the following table: BOARD The Board delegates responsibility in relation to remuneration to the People & Performance Committee (Committee) which operates in accordance with the Company’s People & Performance Committee Charter and the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its regulations. PEOPLE & PERFORMANCE COMMITTEE IGO REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES The Committee is made up entirely of independent Non- executive Directors. The Committee is charged with assisting the Board by reviewing, on an annual basis, and making appropriate recommendations on the following: Remuneration policy is transparent with information communicated to all employees to create a high level of understanding of the link between pay, performance and delivery against Company objectives and values. • The Company’s remuneration framework and policy, to ensure that it remains aligned to business needs and meets the Company’s remuneration principles • Non-executive Director, CEO and Executive KMP remuneration • Equity-based remuneration plans for Executive KMP and other employees • Organisational development and culture, including IGO’s workplace diversity and inclusion strategy, policy, practices and performance • CEO, Executive KMP and other key members of management recruitment, selection, performance management and retention • Superannuation arrangements for the organisation; and • Remuneration equity for all employees across the Group. At risk components are designed to motivate and incentivise for high performance and are aligned with the Company’s strategic and business objectives to create short and long-term shareholder value. Learning and development is a quantifiable and essential component of all roles. Career planning is a valued component of the total reward philosophy and forms part of all development plans. Health and wellbeing programs aim to provide balance and additional value for people at all levels of the organisation. Equity in the business is important for all employees and prioritised when setting and reviewing remuneration policy and practice. EXTERNAL ADVICE AND BENCHMARKING The Committee undertakes a broad review of data derived from remuneration consultants who track industry levels to ensure it is fully informed when making remuneration decisions. During the year ended 30 June 2021, no remuneration recommendations, as defined by the Corporations Act 2001 (Act), were provided by remuneration consultants. However, the Committee did utilise general benchmarking data provided by KPMG ($27,000), Aon Australia ($7,500) and Mercer Consulting ($5,475) regarding salaries and benefits across the organisation. Further information on the Committee’s role, responsibilities and membership can be found under the Governance section on the Company’s website: www.igo.com.au. 52 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 SECTION 3. EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION IN FY21 COMPONENTS OF EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION AT IGO Executive KMP remuneration at IGO is comprised of a mix of fixed and at risk components, as an integrated package, the purpose of which is to align Executive KMP reward with shareholder outcomes, Executive KMP performance and the retention of key talent. TFR and at risk remuneration is benchmarked at least annually by the People & Performance Committee. The table below provides an overview of the different remuneration components within the IGO framework. Objective Attract and retain the best talent Reward current year performance Reward long-term sustainable performance Performance-related remuneration (at risk) Remuneration Component Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) – includes salary and superannuation Short-Term Incentive (STI) – paid as cash and the issue of service rights Long-Term Incentive (LTI) – provided through the issue of performance rights Purpose TFR provides competitive ‘guaranteed’ remuneration with reference to: • Size and complexity of the role • Individual responsibilities and performance; and • Experience and skills. The STI ensures appropriate differentiation of pay for performance, for achievement of a combination of Company and Individual KPIs to drive achievement of near-term strategic objectives and retention of Executive KMP. The LTI is focused on the achievement of stable long-term shareholder returns through the Company’s long-term strategic objectives and retention of Executive KMP. TOTAL REALISED EARNINGS FOR EXECUTIVE KMP IN FY21 The table below provides details of the actual remuneration earned during FY21 for Executive KMP. Amounts include: • Total fixed remuneration received • The cash component of the STI earned as a result of business and individual performance for FY21 • The discretionary cash bonus for FY21 performance • Ordinary shares received as a result of service rights that vested during the year; and • Ordinary shares received as a result of performance rights that vested during the year. Peter Bradford $870,000 $435,000 $300,000 $184,433 $1,011,279 Keith Ashby $334,163 $39,508 $201,109 Kate Barker $400,000 $100,000 $185,000 $34,996 $65,874 Matt Dusci $630,000 $252,000 $120,000 $81,893 $459,675 Andrew Eddowes $380,000 $92,150 $160,000 $41,150 $83,927 Joanne McDonald $350,000 $85,750 $50,000 $35,163 $67,575 Sam Retallack $370,000 $90,650 $50,000 $39,127 $201,109 Ian Sandl $400,000 $94,000 $37,861 $84,121 Scott Steinkrug $460,000 $115,000 $185,000 $71,083 $413,705 TFR STI Cash Discretionary cash bonus Service Rights vested Performance Rights vested IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 53 EXECUTIVE KMP AT RISK REMUNERATION IN FY21 The at risk components of Executive KMP remuneration at IGO are intended to drive performance and long-term stability in shareholder returns without encouraging undue risk-taking. The mix of fixed and at risk remuneration varies depending on the role and reward grading of Executive KMP and employees. It also depends on the performance of both the Company and the individual. The following is an overview of the total fixed and at risk remuneration for Executive KMP in FY21: Managing Director and CEO TFR – 33% STI – 33% Chief Operating Officer TFR – 38% STI – 31% Chief Financial Officer TFR – 43% STI – 22% Other Executive KMP TFR – 50% STI – 25% LTI – 33% LTI – 31% LTI – 35% LTI – 25% MALUS AND CLAWBACK PROVISION IGO has a malus and clawback provision that allows the Board to reduce or clawback unvested and vested entitlements in certain circumstances, including in the case of fraud, dishonesty, gross misconduct, bringing the Group into disrepute, breach of obligations to the Group, material financial misstatements, where warranted due to risk behaviour, or other circumstances under law or Group policy. The Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) also allows the Board to reduce unvested awards where vesting is not justified or supportable for performance or other specified reasons. IGO STIP OUTLINE FOR FY21 The key elements of the Short-Term Incentive Program (STIP) as it relates to the Company’s Executive KMP is provided below: STIP Opportunity The STIP opportunity offered to each Executive KMP as a percentage of TFR is defined by the individual’s role and reward grade. The STIP opportunity is market benchmarked and reviewed by the Board annually. STIP payments are awarded 50% cash and 50% equity (service rights) on or above threshold performance against a range of business objectives (Company KPI) and individual performance objectives (Individual KPI). Performance Targets The payment of a short-term incentive to Executive KMP is an at risk component of the individual’s total remuneration given that a set of performance targets must be met prior to payment. Each year these targets are based on metrics that are measurable, transparent and achievable, and are designed to motivate and incentivise the Executive KMP to drive to achieve high levels of performance aligned with Company objectives and near-term shareholder value creation. In FY21, the performance targets for KPI assessment reflected the following financial and non-financial components: • Health, Safety, Environment and Community • People and Culture • Production Optimisation and Financial Performance • Growth and Strategy Performance Assessment Measurement Period The Company employs a system of continuous performance feedback to drive Executive KMP performance, which is regularly reviewed by the Board throughout the financial year against the defined KPIs. A final performance assessment occurs annually following the completion of the financial year for each Executive KMP. Executive KMP are assessed on their contribution to the achievement of Company KPIs (80%), individual KPIs (20%) and their demonstrated support for the Company’s values and behaviours. The STIP is an annual program and operates from 1 July to 30 June each year. STIP Deferral Component Service rights issued pursuant to the STIP vest in two tranches, with the first tranche of 50% vesting on the 12 month anniversary of the award date, and the second tranche of 50% on the 24 month anniversary of the award date. Vesting of the service rights is based on a continuous service condition being met and is designed to act as a driver of retention and continuity of medium-term value creation. Termination of Employment In the event that an Executive KMP’s employment terminates prior to the end of a financial year, the Executive KMP may or may not receive a pro-rata payment, depending on the circumstances of the cessation of employment. Outstanding unvested service rights will also be reviewed by the Board and may or may not vest, depending on the circumstances of the Executive KMP’s cessation of employment. Board Discretion The payments of all STIs are subject to Board approval. The Board has the discretion to adjust remuneration outcomes higher or lower to prevent any inappropriate reward outcomes, including reducing (down to zero, if appropriate) any STI payment. 54 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 HOW PERFORMANCE WAS LINKED TO STIP OUTCOMES IN FY21 As part of the annual business planning process, the Board determines the KPIs to reflect targets for the key strategic drivers of the business for the following year. In FY21, significant progress was made in achieving Company KPIs and a range of other related programs of work, however the final result was not achieved for several Key Result Areas (KRAs). Company Scorecard Gating • No Production Optimisation or Financial Performance component in the event of Company NPAT being negative before abnormals • No Growth and Strategy component in the event of a material downward restatement of the previous year’s Reserves • No Health, Safety, Environment and Community or People and Culture component in the event of a fatality, permanent disabling injury and/or material environmental breach • The discretion to reduce KPI outcomes by up to 100% of the cash component of variable incentives in the event of occurrence of any event that is classified as “catastrophic” in the Company’s Risk Matrix; and • The discretion to reward outstanding performance that falls outside of the existing KPI program for teams or individuals that have created significant additional value for shareholders and/or employees. Individual KPI Gating No individual component in the event of a material breach of the Company’s Code of Conduct by the individual. FY21 Scorecard The KPI Scorecard for Executive KMP and performance achieved against the specific KPIs for each KRA for FY21 are listed in the table below. Company Key Result Area (KRA) Rationale for inclusion Performance and commentary Health, Safety, Environment and Community • TRIFR • Critical Control Verification • Closeout of Corrective Actions • Safety related Engagement Survey items; and • Safety Management programs. 15% weighting 56% achieved (8.4% outcome) The application of a range of forward and backward looking measures focus effort on culture and system improvements to better manage the workplace health and safety risks inherent to the Company’s operations. The Company is focused on providing a work environment that supports and cares for our people and the communities and environment in which we work. In FY21, significant improvements were made in all business units achieving the following results: • TRIFR = 16.0 (Threshold = 17.5, Target = 16.6); • Critical Control Verification = 80% (Threshold = 90%, Target = 100%); • Closeout of Corrective Actions = 92% (Threshold = 90%, Target = 100%); • Safety related Engagement Survey items = 89% (Threshold = 78%, Target = 82%); and • Safety Management programs = 95% (Threshold = 90%, Target = 100%) People and Culture 15% weighting 70% achieved (10.5% outcome) • Annual Engagement Survey Score • Diversity and Inclusion Score • Diversity metrics for female and Aboriginal employment across the business; and • Learning and development plan completion. Engagement, diversity and development metrics are designed to focus achievement on key strategic people enablers and programs of work that result in a workforce that has the balance of diversity of skills and capabilities to drive the delivery of the Company’s strategic plan. Improvements were made across the business with programs of work to strengthen the culture and to improve the diversity and inclusion of all business units achieving the following performance levels: • Engagement Survey score 67% (Threshold = 69%, Target = 72%) • Diversity and inclusion score 86% (Threshold = 82%, Target = 86%) • 27% Female employees (Threshold = 24%, Target = 27%) • 13% Aboriginal employees (Threshold = 10%, Target = 14%) • 95% Learning and development plans completed (Threshold = 80%, Target = 90%) Production Optimisation and Financial Performance Achieve consolidated production targets for Nova on a nickel metal equivalent basis. Achieve consolidated operating costs (production and non- production) for the Group (excluding non-controlled operations). 30% weighting 78% achieved (23.3% outcome) Delivery of strong production and financial performance is a key enabler to funding the achievement of the Company’s strategic plan. The production outcome achieved at Nova represented a solid operational result with improvements in a range of operational metrics, including: Nickel metal production from Nova of 29.0kt (Threshold = 27.3kt, Target = 29.3kt) Controllable payable nickel unit costs of $2.32 (Threshold = $2.51, Target = $2.38) Group operating and capital costs of $334M (Threshold = $349M, Target = $332M) IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 55 Growth and Strategy1 40% weighting 74% achieved (29.6% outcome) Complete nominated number of agreed strategic priorities. Assesses performance achieved to deliver a suite of strategic initiatives, brownfields/greenfields opportunities and value accretive M&A opportunities important to growing shareholder value. Planned progress was achieved on a range of other strategic priorities and timelines along with the progression of the Company’s greenfields and brownfields exploration programs, and inorganic growth program. Board Discretion 28.2% outcome Outstanding operating and financial performance. COVID-19 Response/Business continuity. The Board has discretion to adjust KPI awards when internal or external events materially impact KPI performance and/or achievement. To reflect the delivery of outstanding operating and financial results within the context of a challenging operating environment due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which required a consistent and cohesive response from Executive KMP, the COVID-19 response team and all employees, the Board decided to apply upwards discretion to increase the company STI score to 100% for FY21. Total outcome 100% 1. Due to the sensitive nature of some corporate KPIs the full detail on measures and achievement is confidential. 2. Total weighting increased to 125% with the addition of the Board Discretion KRA. In addition to the achievement of the KRAs on the scoreboard above, the CEO also had a number of individual KPIs to drive the strategic and culturing outcomes, which the Board rated at 100%. FY21 Discretionary Bonus In addition to the upwards discretion applied via the STIP, the Board also approved an additional payment, in the form of a cash bonus, to those individuals who contributed to the delivery of the transformational Tropicana and Tianqi transactions and the debt and equity funding. The total additional cost of this award was $2,000,000. Awards made to Executive KMP are outlined below. FY21 STIP OUTCOMES1 Executive KMP Position FY21 Potential STI2 % FY21 STI Declared3 $ FY21 Discretionary Bonus4 $ FY20 Potential STI5 % FY20 STI $ Peter Bradford Managing Director & CEO 100 870,000 300,000 100 635,000 Keith Ashby6 Head of SHEQ & Risk Kate Barker General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance Matt Dusci Chief Operating Officer Andrew Eddowes Head of Corporate Development Joanne McDonald Company Secretary and Head of Corporate Affairs Sam Retallack Head of People & Culture Ian Sandl General Manager - Exploration Scott Steinkrug Chief Financial Officer - 50 80 50 50 50 50 50 - - 200,000 185,000 504,000 120,000 184,300 160,000 171,500 50,000 181,300 50,000 188,000 - 230,000 185,000 50 50 80 50 50 50 50 50 130,000 129,000 373,000 139,000 127,000 137,000 138,000 170,000 1. The service rights component of the FY20 STI were classified as an LTI in the FY20 Remuneration Report. These service rights have been reclassified and included in FY20 STI in the table above for comparative purposes. 2. % of TFR (base salary plus superannuation). 3. To be paid in August 2021 - 50% in cash and 50% in service rights (vesting in equal parts in September 2022 and September 2023). 4. Discretionary bonus as approved by the Board for FY21 performance to be paid in August 2021. 5. FY20 STI comprises 50% in cash (paid in August 2020) and 50% in service rights (vesting in equal parts in September 2021 and September 2022). 6. Mr Ashby resigned effective 27 November 2020 therefore is not entitled to an STI for FY21. 56 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 IGO LTIP OUTLINE FOR FY21 An outline of the key elements of the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Program (LTIP), as it relates to the Company’s Executive KMP, is provided below: LTIP Opportunity The LTIP opportunity is determined by the Executive KMP’s role and reward grade within the business and is awarded by the offer of a number of performance rights based on a percentage of TFR. The LTIP opportunity for each individual Executive KMP is outlined on page 63. Performance Rights Hurdles For performance rights issued in FY21, there are four equally weighted (25%) performance hurdles utilising the following measures: 1. Relative TSR 2. Absolute TSR 3. Reserve growth per share; and 4. EBITDA average margin. Vesting of Performance Rights Vesting of the performance rights granted to Executive KMP is based on a continuous service condition and performance conditions as detailed below. Service Conditions for Performance Rights Performance rights are subject to a service condition. This condition is met if the Executive KMP’s employment with IGO is continuous for three years commencing on or around the grant date and is aimed at the retention of key personnel and to promote long-term stability in shareholder returns. Performance Conditions for Performance Rights Relative TSR The TSR scorecard for the three year measurement period is determined based on a percentile ranking of the Company’s TSR results relative to the TSR of each of the companies in the peer group over the same three year measurement period. The Board considers that relative TSR is an appropriate performance hurdle because it ensures that a proportion of each participant’s remuneration is linked to the return received by shareholders from holding shares in a company in the peer group for the same period. Absolute TSR The increase in the Company’s absolute TSR will be measured over the three year measurement period. The Board considers that absolute TSR is an appropriate performance hurdle because it ensures Executive KMP performance is rewarded when a year-on-year improvement in shareholder value is achieved. Reserve growth per share Reserve growth per share is defined as ore reserve growth in excess of depletion over the three year measurement period. The Board considers that reserve growth per share is an appropriate performance hurdle to align senior leaders of the business on the achievement of programs of work that achieve the Company’s strategic initiatives for brownfields/ greenfields opportunities and value accretive M&A opportunities important to growing shareholder value. EBITDA Average Margin EBITDA average margin is defined as a measure of the Company’s EBITDA as a percentage of its revenue averaged over the measurement period. The Board considers that EBITDA average margin is an appropriate performance hurdle to align senior leaders on ensuring the sustained operating profitability of the business over time and transparency for shareholders on the Company’s performance in comparison to the IGO peer group. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 57 Performance Rights Vesting Schedules Relative TSR The vesting schedule of the 25% of performance rights subject to relative TSR testing is as follows: Relative TSR performance Less than 50th percentile Between 50th and 75th percentile Level of vesting 0% 50% plus pro-rata straight line percentage between 50% and 100% 75th percentile or better 100% Absolute TSR The vesting schedule of the 25% of performance rights subject to absolute TSR testing is as follows: Absolute TSR performance % of Performance Rights that will vest 10% per annum return 33% Above 10% per annum and below 20% per annum return Pro-rata straight line percentage between 33% and 100% Above 20% per annum return 100% Reserve growth per share The vesting schedule of the 25% of performance rights subject to Reserve growth per share testing is as follows: Reserve growth in Ore Reserves per share performance Level of vesting <90% of Baseline Ore Reserves 90% of Baseline Ore Reserves 0% 33% Above 90% of Baseline Ore Reserves and below 100% Straight-line pro-rata between 33% and 66% 100% Baseline Ore Reserves 66% Above 100% of Baseline Ore Reserves and below 120% Straight-line pro-rata between 66% and 100% 120% and above Baseline Ore Reserves 100% EBITDA average margin The vesting schedule of the 25% of performance rights subject to EBITDA average margin testing is as follows: Group EBITDA Margin Level of vesting <20% ≥ 20% ≥ 30% ≥ 40% 0% 33% 66% 100% Performance Rights Measurement Period Testing occurs three years from 1 July of the relevant financial year. Cessation of Employment In the event that the Executive KMP’s employment with IGO terminates prior to the vesting of all performance rights, outstanding unvested rights will be reviewed by the Board and may or may not vest, depending on the circumstances of the Executive KMP’s cessation of employment. Board Discretion The Board has absolute discretion to adjust performance rights vesting if, on assessment, absolute TSR is negative over the performance period. Peer Group The Company’s relative TSR performance for performance rights issued during FY21 will be assessed against a peer group comprised of members of the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index, as well as several mining companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). LTI - Non-executive Directors The overarching Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) permits Non-executive Directors to be eligible employees and therefore to participate in the plan. It is not currently intended that Non-executive Directors will be issued with share rights under the EIP and any such issue would be subject to all necessary shareholder approvals. 58 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 FY21 LTIP OUTCOMES1 Executive KMP Position Performance rights issued for FY21 period2 Number Performance rights issued for FY20 period3 Number Peter Bradford Managing Director & CEO 182,7734 162,617 Keith Ashby5 Head of SHEQ & Risk Kate Barker General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance Matt Dusci Chief Operating Officer Andrew Eddowes Head of Corporate Development Joanne McDonald Company Secretary and Head of Corporate Affairs Sam Retallack Head of People & Culture Ian Sandl General Manager - Exploration Scott Steinkrug Chief Financial Officer - 42,016 105,882 39,915 36,764 38,865 42,016 77,310 34,579 32,710 83,738 35,514 32,710 34,579 37,383 68,785 1. The service rights component of the FY20 STI were classified as an LTI in the FY20 Remuneration Report. These service rights have been reclassified and included as an STI for FY20 for comparability purposes. Refer to the table on page 56. 2. Performance rights awarded at 20-day VWAP to 24 August 2020 of $4.76. 3. Performance rights awarded at 20-day VWAP to 26 August 2019 of $5.35. 4. Approved by shareholders at the 2020 Annual General Meeting, in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 10.14. 5. Mr Ashby resigned effective 27 November 2020 therefore was not entitled to performance rights for FY21. APPROVED BY SHAREHOLDERS AT THE 2019 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING The IGO Limited Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in November 2019. The number of eligible products able to be issued under the EIP is limited to 5% of the issued capital of the Company. The 5% limit includes grants under all plans made in the previous three years (with certain exclusions under the Corporations Act 2001). At the end of FY21 this percentage stands at 0.53%. There are no voting or dividend rights attached to the share rights. COMPANY PERFORMANCE A key and continued focus for the Board and Company is to align Executive KMP remuneration to the achievement of strategic and business objectives of the Group and the creation of shareholder value. The table below illustrates a summary of the Group’s financial performance over the last five years as required by the Corporations Act 2001. Revenue ($ millions) 2021 2020 2019 915.0* 888.9 784.5 Profit for the year attributable to owners ($ millions) 548.7* 155.1 Dividends (cents per share) Share price at year end ($ per share) * Includes continuing and discontinued operations. 10 7.63 11 4.87 76.1 10 4.72 2018 777.9 52.7 3 5.14 2017 421.9 17.0 2 3.15 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 59 SECTION 4. NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION The remuneration of Non-executive Directors is determined by the Board within the maximum amount approved by shareholders in general meeting. Non-executive Directors are not entitled to retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation or other statutory required benefits. Non-executive Directors do not participate in share or bonus schemes designed for Executive Directors or employees. TOTAL REALISED EARNINGS Name Debra Bakker Peter Bilbe Kathleen Bozanic1 Peter Buck Geoffrey Clifford2 Michael Nossal3 Keith Spence Neil Warburton4 Xiaoping Yang5 Total Non-executive Director remuneration Year 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 2021 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2021 2020 Cash fees $ Superannuation $ 127,854 127,854 237,442 239,545 118,721 81,397 127,854 128,288 49,721 58,765 127,854 127,854 36,530 109,589 70,000 905,020 864,248 12,146 12,146 22,558 21,690 11,279 7,733 12,146 11,712 4,723 5,583 12,146 12,146 3,470 10,411 - 79,328 80,561 Total $ 140,000 140,000 260,000 261,235 130,000 89,130 140,000 140,000 54,444 64,348 140,000 140,000 40,000 120,000 70,000 984,348 944,809 1. Ms Bozanic was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 3 October 2019. 2. Mr Clifford retired as a Non-executive Director effective 20 November 2019. 3. Mr Nossal was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 18 December 2020. 4. Mr Warburton resigned as a Non-executive Director effective 28 October 2020. 5. Ms Yang was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 1 December 2020. 60 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 The remuneration of Non-executive Directors is fixed to encourage impartiality, high ethical standards and independence on the Board. The available Non-executive Directors’ fees pool is $1,500,000 which was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 16 December 2015, of which $1,050,000 was being utilised at 30 June 2021 (2020: $930,000). Non-executive Directors may provide additional consulting services to the Group, at a rate approved by the Board. No such amounts were paid to Directors during the current or prior year. Following small adjustments to the remuneration of the Board and Committee Chairs in FY20, and based on market data from both the IGO peer group and the market more broadly, changes to Board or Committee Chairs’ or Non-executive Directors remuneration have been approved by the Board for FY22. Details of Non-executive Director fees are as follows: Approved 2022 $ 30 June 2021 $ 30 June 2020 $ Non-executive Director base fees Board Chair Board Member Committee Chair Fees Chair Audit & Risk Committee Chair People & Performance Committee Chair Sustainability Committee Chair Nomination & Governance Committee Committee Members 260,000 250,000 250,000 140,000 120,000 120,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 Nil 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 Nil 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 Nil IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 61 SECTION 5. PLANNED REMUNERATION CHANGES FOR FY22 Throughout FY21, IGO has observed significant and increased pressure on the demand for general and executive talent. Observations of the local Western Australia labour market also indicate a trend for comparator and other companies planning to increase senior salaries to retain their talent in a competitive labour market and/or to attract the talent they require. Ensuring IGO remuneration attracts and retains key talent in the current market is a key challenge for IGO at all levels of the business. The Company reviews Executive KMP remuneration practices annually. In uncertain times, the Board and Executive team appreciate the importance of competitive remuneration to support our employees to deliver the sustained and enduring performance that drives value for our shareholders and community partnerships. In determining any changes to remuneration for Executive KMP in FY22, the Board considered a broader dataset of benchmarked information to reflect the Company’s changed status in FY21 into the ASX 100 group of companies. Benchmarked data on TFR, STI and LTI against a comparator group of 30 ASX companies was compared to IGO’s mining and resources industry comparator group to provide a more expansive examination of the remuneration paid to Executive KMP across a range of businesses. Across all Executive KMP roles, IGO TFR was observed to be at the low to mid-range of both the ASX comparator group and IGO peer group. For the ASX comparator group this may be understandable given a substantial portion of the Company’s market capitalisation growth has been attained recently and remuneration structures had not yet been adjusted for the change in business or role complexity. As such, increases in TFR in FY22 are justified based on a consideration of the current and future scope of the Executive KMP roles and the low to mid-starting point compared to IGO peers. The Board continues to adopt a balanced approach that supports the achievement of the strategic plan and the uncertain economic environment anticipated into FY22, however are mindful that the demand for talent will drive a level of retention risk that will require careful consideration for all Executive KMP and employee remuneration decisions. The Board will continue to monitor remuneration levels in the context of the broader market and appropriate remuneration levels will be put in place for any new appointments or changes of roles and responsibilities. Completed changes and/or progress towards remuneration objectives will be reported in more detail in the FY22 Remuneration Report, however a summary of the key elements of the proposed FY22 program are provided below: KMP TFR • The TFR for the Managing Director will increase by 15% from $870,000 to $1,000,000 to reflect the change in complexity of the role and in market movement in CEO fixed remuneration. • The TFR for the COO will increase from $630,000 to $700,000 and the TFR of the CFO will increase from $460,000 to $525,000. • Other increases in TFR for Executive KMP are in line with market benchmarking and are structured to ensure that Executive KMP fixed remuneration remains competitive with the comparator and broader industry groups for similar roles (page 63) KMP Short-Term Incentive Following an extensive benchmarking process in FY21, the Board believes that the current levels of short-term, at risk incentives are appropriately competitive for all Executive KMP. As a result, there will be no changes made to the quantum or weighting (as a percentage of TFR) of the STI program for Executive KMP in FY22. KMP Long-Term Incentive Following an extensive benchmarking process in FY21, the Board believes that the current levels of long-term, at risk incentives are appropriately competitive for all Executive KMP. As a result, there will be no changes made to the quantum, delivery mechanisms or weighting (as a percentage of TFR) of the LTI program for Executive KMP in FY22. LTI Measures The completion of the transaction with Tianqi has been transformative for the IGO business, fulfilling the transition of the Company to the clean energy metals sector and providing IGO with access to downstream battery metals opportunities. In recognition of the changing nature of the IGO business, the Board has approved the following changes to the performance measures and their weighting for the LTI program from FY22: • Relative TSR – 20% • Absolute TSR – 20% • Reserve Growth Per Share – 20% • EBITDA average margin – 20% • Climate Change Response Progress – 10% (new for FY22) • People and Culture – 10% (new for FY22) These changes reflect a set of measures that will more accurately track the progress made, and value delivered to shareholders, on a range of key strategic initiatives and long-term programs of work. 62 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 LTI Measures The Board has also approved changes to the way in which the level of vesting will be calculated for: Reserve growth per share Reserve Growth per Share will be broadened to include assets that are both managed and unmanaged by IGO to reflect the up and downstream focus of the business and the changing nature of the assets within the IGO portfolio that unlock value for shareholders. The level of vesting will also be simplified to include a straight-line pro-rata vesting schedule over the achievement of 100% of baseline ore reserves. Reserve Growth per Share is defined as IGO share of ore reserve growth (managed and unmanaged) in excess of depletion over the time period per share. Growth in Ore Reserves per share performance Level of vesting Less than 100% of Baseline Ore Reserves 0% Above 100% of Baseline Ore Reserves Straight-line pro-rata between 33% and 100% 110% and above Baseline Ore Reserves 100% EBITDA average margin The vesting schedule will change to a straight-line vesting schedule to provide a simpler and fairer assessment of the actual value created for shareholders over the performance period. Group EBITDA Margin <20% Level of vesting 0% Above 20% per annum and below 40% per annum return Pro-rata straight line percentage between 33% and 100% ≥ 40% 100% The Board will also seek approval from shareholders at the 2021 AGM to make the changes noted above retrospectively for the Reserve Growth per Share and EBITDA Average Margin for the assessment of the FY19 and FY20 Performance Rights series for all participants of the program, including the Managing Director and CEO, Peter Bradford. Board Remuneration Following an extensive benchmarking process in FY21, the Board has approved changes to the Board fees for FY22. In FY22, the Board Chair fee will increase from $250,000 to $260,000 and the Non-executive Director fees will increase from $120,000 to $140,000. Committee chair fees will also increase from $20,000 to $25,000. Retention Retention of employees across the business, including Executive KMP, is of critical importance to the achievement of IGO’s strategic priorities. As such, key programs of work will continue in FY22 to focus sourcing and engagement strategies on recruitment and retention of local talent. Remuneration Review FY22 Prior to the FY23 recommendations for CEO and Executive KMP remuneration, a further analysis will be commissioned from a global remuneration specialist to provide the People & Performance Committee with additional information to align IGO Executive KMP remuneration to relevant global peers for FY23 and beyond. The following table reflects remuneration changes available to Executive KMP for FY22, effective 1 July 2022: Executive KMP Position Total Remuneration FY22 Total Remuneration FY21 TFR $ STI % LTI % TFR $ STI % LTI % Peter Bradford Managing Director & CEO 1,000,000 Kate Barker1 General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance 450,000 Matt Dusci Chief Operating Officer 700,000 Andrew Eddowes Head of Corporate Development 400,000 Joanne McDonald Company Secretary and Head of Corporate Affairs Sam Retallack Head of People & Culture Scott Steinkrug Chief Financial Officer 400,000 400,000 525,000 100 50 80 50 50 50 50 100 50 80 50 50 50 80 870,000 400,000 630,000 380,000 350,000 370,000 460,000 100 50 80 50 50 50 50 100 50 80 50 50 50 80 1. The Board approved an increase in Ms Barker’s TFR from $350,000 to $400,000 effective 1 July 2020, to reflect the broadened nature of her role. Note: Due to an internal restructure Mr Sandl ceased to be an Executive KMP on 30 June 2021. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 63 SECTION 6. STATUTORY REMUNERATION DISCLOSURES EXECUTIVE KMP CONTRACTS Remuneration and other terms of employment for Executive KMP are formalised in service agreements. The service agreements specify the components of remuneration, benefits and notice periods. Participation in the STI and LTI plans is subject to the Board’s discretion. Other major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below. Executive KMP Position Term of Agreement Base Salary including Superannuation at 1 July 2022 $ Notice Period Termination Benefit Peter Bradford Managing Director & CEO No fixed term 1,000,000 6 months Kate Barker General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance No fixed term 450,000 3 months Matt Dusci Chief Operating Officer No fixed term 700,000 3 months Andrew Eddowes Head of Corporate Development No fixed term 400,000 3 months Joanne McDonald Company Secretary and Head No fixed term 400,000 3 months of Corporate Affairs Sam Retallack Head of People & Culture No fixed term 400,000 3 months Scott Steinkrug Chief Financial Officer No fixed term 525,000 3 months 6 months1 6 months 6 months 6 months 6 months 6 months 6 months 1. In addition to the above, Mr Bradford is entitled to a maximum termination benefit payable of up to 12 months of average annual base salary should the Company terminate the employment contract without cause, but only if such payment would not breach ASX Listing Rules. A termination benefit of three month’s remuneration is payable to Mr Bradford should the Company terminate the employment contract due to illness, injury or incapacity. (I) Remuneration expenses for Executive KMP The following table shows the value of earnings realised by Executive KMP during FY21. The value of earnings realised includes cash salary, superannuation and cash bonuses earned during the year, plus the intrinsic value of service rights and performance rights vested during the financial year. This is in addition and different to the disclosures required by the Corporations Act and Accounting Standards, particularly in relation to share rights. As a general principle, the Accounting Standards require a value to be placed on share rights based on probabilistic calculations at the time of grant, which may be reflected in the Remuneration Report even if ultimately the share rights do not vest because performance or service hurdles are not met. By contrast, this table discloses the intrinsic value of share rights, which represents only those share rights which actually vest and result in shares issued to an Executive KMP. The intrinsic value is the Company’s closing share price on the date of vesting. Remuneration received during the period Executive KMP TFR $ Value1 STI Cash Component $ Value2 Discretionary Cash Bonus $ Value Vested Service Rights Component $ Value Vested Performance Rights Component $ Value Total Actual Remuneration $ Value Peter Bradford 870,000 435,000 300,000 Keith Ashby3 Kate Barker Matt Dusci Andrew Eddowes Joanne McDonald Sam Retallack Ian Sandl 334,163 - 400,000 100,000 630,000 252,000 380,000 350,000 370,000 400,000 92,150 85,750 90,650 94,000 Scott Steinkrug 460,000 115,000 - 185,000 120,000 160,000 50,000 50,000 - 185,000 1. Includes base salary and superannuation. 2. Represents the amounts to be paid in August 2021 for performance in FY21. 184,433 39,508 34,996 81,893 41,150 35,163 39,127 37,861 71,083 1,011,279 2,800,712 201,109 65,874 459,675 83,927 67,575 201,109 84,121 413,705 574,780 785,870 1,543,568 757,227 588,488 750,886 615,982 1,244,788 3. Mr Ashby resigned effective 27 November 2020. TFR amount includes amounts paid on termination but excludes pay out of annual leave balances. 64 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 The following table shows details of the remuneration expense recognised for the Group’s KMP for the current and previous financial year measured in accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards. Executive KMP Year Cash salary1 Cash bonus2 Super- annuation Long service leave3 Share rights4 Total Performance Related Executive Directors Peter Bradford Other Executive KMP Keith Ashby5 Kate Barker Matt Dusci Andrew Eddowes 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 $ $ $ $ $ $ 871,240 735,000 25,000 34,478 892,073 2,557,791 856,309 317,500 25,000 37,619 895,207 2,131,635 345,180 - 17,309 (36,099) 90,350 416,740 354,117 65,000 25,000 11,302 180,150 635,569 387,543 285,000 25,000 18,313 187,878 903,734 328,493 64,500 25,000 9,673 141,763 569,429 609,826 372,000 25,000 24,905 485,779 1,517,510 617,429 186,500 25,000 28,183 413,922 1,271,034 371,486 252,150 25,000 8,898 199,849 857,383 351,893 69,500 25,000 11,949 159,658 618,000 Joanne McDonald 2021 336,345 135,750 25,000 11,547 183,256 691,898 Sam Retallack Ian Sandl Scott Steinkrug Total Executive Directors and other Executive KMP’s Total NED remuneration (see page 60) Total KMP remuneration 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 320,401 63,500 25,000 9,280 142,239 560,420 365,000 140,650 25,000 8,652 194,687 733,989 350,609 68,500 25,000 10,399 179,887 634,395 377,995 94,000 25,000 10,544 203,767 711,306 367,261 69,000 25,000 7,061 157,382 625,704 440,977 300,000 25,000 10,907 345,069 1,121,953 451,409 85,000 25,000 12,984 344,649 919,042 4,105,592 2,314,550 217,309 92,145 2,782,708 9,512,304 3,997,921 989,000 225,000 138,450 2,614,857 7,965,228 905,020 864,248 - - 79,328 80,561 - - - - 984,348 944,809 5,010,612 2,314,550 296,637 92,145 2,782,708 10,496,652 4,862,169 989,000 305,561 138,450 2,614,857 8,910,037 % 64 57 22 39 52 36 57 47 53 37 46 37 46 39 42 36 57 47 1. Cash salary and fees includes movements in annual leave provision during the year. 2. Cash bonus represents bonuses that were awarded to each Executive KMP in relation to FY21 performance and will be paid in August 2021 (2020: Related to FY20 and paid in August 2020). 3. Long service leave relates to movements in long service leave provision during the year. 4. Rights to shares granted under the EIP are expensed over the performance period, which includes the vesting period of the rights, in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment. Refer to note 28 for details of the valuation techniques used for the EIP. 5. Mr Ashby resigned effective 27 November 2020. An amount of $58,693 accrued for annual leave was paid out on termination, this amount has been offset against the movement in the provision for FY21. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 65 ADDITIONAL STATUTORY INFORMATION (II) Performance based remuneration granted and forfeited during the year The table below shows for each Executive KMP how much of their STI cash bonus and service rights were awarded and how much was forfeited. It also shows the value of performance rights that were granted, vested and forfeited during FY21. The number of performance rights and percentages vested/forfeited for each grant are disclosed in the table on page 68. Executive KMP STI bonus (cash) STI (service rights) LTI (performance rights) Total opportunity $ Awarded1 $ Awarded % Forfeited % Total opportunity $ Awarded2 $ Awarded % Forfeited % Value granted3 $ Value vested4 $ Value forfeited4 $ Peter Bradford 435,000 435,000 100 Keith Ashby5 - - - Kate Barker 100,000 100,000 100 Matt Dusci 252,000 252,000 100 Andrew Eddowes 95,000 92,150 Joanne McDonald 87,500 85,750 Sam Retallack 92,500 90,650 Ian Sandl 100,000 94,000 97 98 98 94 Scott Steinkrug 115,000 115,000 100 1. To be paid in August 2021. - - - - 3 2 2 6 - 435,000 435,000 100 - - - 100,000 100,000 100 252,000 252,000 100 95,000 92,150 87,500 85,750 92,500 90,650 100,000 94,000 97 98 98 94 115,000 115,000 100 - - - - 3 2 2 6 - 626,115 713,536 123,751 - 103,286 17,913 115,132 33,832 5,689 290,137 236,082 40,944 109,375 43,104 7,476 100,740 34,705 6,019 106,498 103,286 17,913 115,132 43,203 7,493 211,844 212,472 36,850 2. Service rights will be issued in September 2021 based on the 5-day VWAP following the release of IGO’s 2021 Financial Statements. The service rights will vest in equal parts in September 2022 and September 2023. 3. The value at grant date for performance rights granted during the year as part of remuneration is calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment. Refer to note 28 for details of the valuation techniques used for the EIP. 4. The value of performance rights vested and forfeited is based on the value of the performance rights at grant date. 5. Mr Ashby resigned effective 27 November 2020, therefore was not entitled to FY21 STI cash, STI service rights or STI performance rights. (III) Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements Performance rights under the Company’s EIP Performance rights under the Company’s EIP are granted annually. The performance rights vest after three years from the start of the financial year, subject to meeting certain performance conditions. On vesting, each performance right automatically converts into one ordinary share. The Executive KMP do not receive any dividends and are not entitled to vote in relation to the performance rights during the vesting period. If an Executive KMP ceases employment before the performance rights vest, the performance rights will be forfeited, except in certain circumstances that are approved by the Board. The value at grant date for performance rights granted during the year as part of remuneration is calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment. Refer to note 28 for details of the valuation techniques used for the EIP. Grant date Vesting date Grant date value Performance achieved 18 November 2020 2 October 2020 20 November 2019 14 October 2019 20 November 2018 28 September 2018 24 November 2017 29 September 2017 1 July 2023 1 July 2023 1 July 2022 1 July 2022 1 July 2021 1 July 2021 1 July 2020 1 July 2020 $ 3.43 2.74 4.45 4.65 2.17 2.81 3.14 2.29 To be determined To be determined To be determined To be determined To be determined2 To be determined2 Refer 1 below Refer 1 below Vested % n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 85.2 85.2 1. The relative and absolute TSR performance conditions of the share rights granted in FY18 resulted in the Company achieving a TSR of 56.0% for the period 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2020, resulting in the vesting of 72.6% of performance rights subject to relative TSR testing and 97.9% of performance rights subject to absolute TSR testing (with 50% allocation to both relative and absolute TSR). This resulted in an overall vesting of 85.2% of the FY18 Series Performance Rights, with the balance of the performance rights lapsing and subsequently cancelled. 2. The relative and absolute TSR performance conditions of the share rights granted in FY19 (which were due to vest on 1 July 2021) were tested post 30 June 2021. The Company achieved a TSR of 52.0% for the period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2021, resulting in the vesting of 78.0% of performance rights subject to relative TSR testing and 82.2% of performance rights subject to absolute TSR testing (with 50% allocation to both relative and absolute TSR). This resulted in an overall vesting of 80.1% of the FY19 Series Performance Rights, with the balance of the performance rights lapsing and subsequently cancelled. This will be accounted for in the FY22 Remuneration Report. 66 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 Service rights under the Company’s EIP Service rights issued under the Company’s EIP are granted following the determination of the final STI performance result for the performance year. The service rights component of the STI vest in two tranches, with the first tranche of 50% vesting on the 12 month anniversary of the award date, and the second tranche of 50% vesting on the 24 month anniversary of the award date. The Executive KMP do not receive any dividends and are not entitled to vote in relation to the service rights during the vesting period. If an Executive KMP ceases employment before the service rights vest, the service rights will be forfeited, except in limited circumstances that are approved by the Board on a case-by-case basis. The fair value of the service rights is determined based on the 5-day VWAP of the Company’s shares after release of IGO’s annual financial statements. Grant date 2 October 2020 14 October 2019 5 October 2018 9 October 2017 Vesting % 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Vesting date Grant date value 1 September 2021 1 September 2022 1 September 2020 1 September 2021 2 September 2019 1 September 2020 3 September 2018 2 September 2019 $ 4.46 4.46 5.88 5.88 4.21 4.21 3.51 3.51 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 67 (IV) Reconciliation of performance rights, service rights and ordinary shares held by Executive KMP Performance rights The table below shows the number of performance rights that were granted, vested and forfeited during the year. Financial year granted Balance at start of the year Granted during the year Vested during the year Forfeited during the year Balance at the end of the year (unvested) Maximum value yet to vest Number Number Number % Number % Number $ Executive KMP Peter Bradford Keith Ashby2 Kate Barker Matt Dusci Andrew Eddowes 2021 2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 - 182,7731 162,617 218,475 266,667 34,579 45,727 53,031 - - - - - - - 42,016 32,710 43,187 17,371 - - - - 105,882 83,738 110,161 121,213 - - - - 39,915 35,514 47,251 22,131 - - - Joanne McDonald 2021 - 36,764 Sam Retallack Ian Sandl Scott Steinkrug 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 32,710 43,187 17,819 - - - - 38,865 34,579 45,727 53,031 - - - - 42,016 37,383 46,997 22,182 - - - - 77,310 68,785 83,140 109,091 - - - - - - - - - 227,254 85.2 - - - - 45,193 85.2 - - - - - - - - - 39,413 18,299 8,970 7,838 - - - - - - 14.8 - - 14.8 - - - 14,803 85.2 2,568 14.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 103,298 85.2 17,915 14.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 18,860 85.2 3,271 14.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 15,185 85.2 2,634 14.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 45,193 85.2 7,838 14.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 18,904 85.2 3,278 14.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - 92,967 85.2 16,124 14.8 182,773 417,791 162,617 241,418 218,475 - 16,280 36,757 - 42,016 32,710 43,187 - - - - - - 82,804 54,889 - - 105,882 208,670 83,738 110,161 - 39,915 35,514 47,251 - 140,516 - - 78,664 59,594 - - 36,764 72,454 32,710 43,187 - 38,865 34,579 45,727 - 42,016 37,383 46,997 - 77,310 68,785 83,140 - 54,889 - - 76,594 58,025 - - 82,804 62,760 - - 152,361 115,424 - - 1. The issue of performance rights to Mr Bradford was approved at the Company’s AGM on 18 November 2020 in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 10.14. 2. Following Mr Ashby’s resignation on 27 November 2020, the Board resolved to allocate the share rights previously granted to him on a period of service pro-rata basis in the relevant performance period. This resulted in the cancellation of 27,269 share rights previously granted to Mr Ashby. 68 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 Service rights The table below shows the number of service rights that were granted, vested and forfeited during the year. Executive KMP Financial year granted Balance at start of the year Granted during the year Vested during the year1 Forfeited during the year Balance at end of the year Maximum value yet to vest Peter Bradford Keith Ashby4 Kate Barker Matt Dusci Andrew Eddowes Joanne McDonald Sam Retallack Ian Sandl Scott Steinkrug Number Number Number - 71,1883 - 40,986 21,615 - - 8,759 4,641 - - - 14,574 - - - 14,461 8,333 3,824 - - 18,452 9,471 - - 9,014 4,888 - - - 41,816 - - - 15,583 - - - 14,237 8,333 3,862 - - - 15,358 8,759 4,554 - - 9,014 4,137 - - - 15,470 - - - 19,058 15,731 8,364 - - 20,493 21,615 - - 4,379 4,641 - 4,166 3,824 - - 9,226 9,471 - - 4,507 4,888 - 4,166 3,862 - 4,379 4,554 - - 4,507 4,137 - 7,865 8,364 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2021 2020 2019 2021 2020 2019 2018 2021 2020 2019 2021 2020 2019 % - 50 100 - - - 50 - 50 100 - - 50 100 - - 50 100 - 50 100 - 50 100 - - 50 100 - 50 100 Number Vested and exercisable2 % Unvested $ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 71,188 128,290 20,493 43,230 49,858 - - - - 4,166 7,648 9,509 - 9,226 18,942 19,801 - 4,507 - - - - - 4,379 9,107 10,542 - - - - - - 20,493 10,875 - - 14,574 4,379 - 14,461 4,167 - - - - - - - 26,061 2,211 - - 41,816 9,226 75,358 4,896 - - 15,583 4,507 - 14,237 4,167 - 15,358 4,380 - - 15,470 4,507 - 19,058 7,866 - - - 28,803 2,392 - 25,657 2,211 - 27,677 2,324 - - 27,879 2,392 - 34,345 4,174 - 1. Vesting of the FY20 service rights represents the first tranche of 50% vesting on the 12 month anniversary of the award date and vesting of the FY19 service rights represents the second tranche of 50% vesting on the 24 month anniversary of the award date. 2. Service rights have vested due to service condition being achieved and, subject to being exercised, will convert into ordinary shares. 3. The issue of service rights to Mr Bradford was approved at the Company’s AGM on 18 November 2020 in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 10.14. 4. Following Mr Ashby’s resignation on 27 November 2020, the Board resolved to allocate the service rights previously granted to him in accordance with the vesting dates of the service rights issued. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 69 Shareholdings of KMP The number of ordinary shares in the Company held by each Director and other Executive KMP, including their personally related entities, are set out below. Name Directors Debra Bakker Peter Bilbe Kathleen Bozanic Peter Bradford Peter Buck Michael Nossal Keith Spence Neil Warburton Xiaoping Yang Executive KMP Keith Ashby Kate Barker Matt Dusci Andrew Eddowes Joanne McDonald Sam Retallack Ian Sandl Scott Steinkrug Total Balance at the start of the year Received during the year on vesting or exercise of service rights Other changes during the period Balance at the end of the year 21,687 40,000 11,780 646,000 22,200 - 22,125 106,034 - 20,339 4,115 41,360 111,083 - 29,662 2,503 74,411 1,153,299 - - - 227,254 - - - - - 54,213 14,803 103,298 28,635 23,213 45,193 31,684 126,962 655,255 9,113 7,059 2,079 271,756 3,918 40,000 2,603 (106,034) 14,200 (74,552) 3,339 21,730 11,047 4,099 6,522 3,779 (93,308) 127,350 30,800 47,059 13,859 1,145,010 26,118 40,000 24,728 - 14,200 - 22,257 166,388 150,765 27,312 81,377 37,966 108,065 1,935,904 Whilst IGO does not have a formal policy stating a minimum shareholding in IGO shares for Non-executive Directors and Executive KMP, guidelines on this subject have been adopted. These guidelines state, that in order to achieve a greater alignment with shareholder interests, Non-executive Directors and KMP are encouraged to hold shares in the Company. IGO is committed to achieving greater diversity throughout the business and this includes the membership of the Board and Executive KMP. To this end, the Board acknowledges that each current or future Non-executive Director and Executive KMP may have different personal circumstances. Accordingly, Non-executive Directors are encouraged to acquire and hold IGO shares to the equivalent value of one years of director fees within a reasonable period of time that suits their personal circumstances. Similarly, Executive KMP are encouraged to acquire and hold IGO shares over a reasonable time period, noting that the number of shares and the time period will be in accordance with each Executive KMP’s personal circumstances. (V) Other transactions with Executive KMP During the current financial year, there were no other transactions with Executive KMP or their related parties. (VI) Voting of shareholders at last year’s annual general meeting IGO Limited received more than 99% of “yes” votes on its Remuneration Report for the 2020 financial year. The Company sought feedback throughout the year on its remuneration practices through communications with key shareholders and proxy advisors. This feedback included advice on continuing to provide the current level of transparency within the Remuneration Report and ensure remuneration across the business reflects the strategic direction of the Company. END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 70 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Directors’ Report — Remuneration report30 June 2021 SHARES UNDER OPTION At the reporting date, there were no unissued ordinary shares under options, nor were there any ordinary shares issued during the year ended 30 June 2021 on the exercise of options. INSURANCE OF OFFICERS AND INDEMNITIES During the financial year, the Company paid an insurance premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors and executive officers of the Company and of any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such a Director or executive officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Law. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify any officer of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred by such an officer. PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. NON-AUDIT SERVICES The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd) for non-audit services provided during the year are set out below. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 nor the principles set out in APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. During the period the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms: Other services BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd firm: Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated Group Total remuneration for non-audit services 2021 $ 2020 $ 103,9381 103,938 45,500 45,500 1. Other services relate to review of the 2020 Sustainability Report and Corporate Advisory services relating to the acquisition of Tianqi and divestment of Tropicana. AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 72. ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporation Legislative Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Directors’ Report. Amounts in the Directors’ Report have been rounded off in accordance with that Legislative Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar. This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors. PETER BRADFORD MANAGING DIRECTOR & CEO Perth, Western Australia Dated this 30th day of August 2021 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 71 Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 www.bdo.com.au 38 Station Street Subiaco, WA 6008 PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 Australia DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY PHILLIP MURDOCH TO THE DIRECTORS OF IGO LIMITED As lead auditor of IGO Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of IGO Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. Phillip Murdoch Director BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd Perth, 30 August 2021 72 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Independent Auditors Report Financial Report Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Consolidated balance sheet Consolidated statement of changes in equity Consolidated statement of cash flows 74 76 77 78 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 79 Directors’ Declaration Independent Auditor’s Report 133 134 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 73 Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 30 June 2021 For the year ended 30 June 2021 Revenue from continuing operations Revenue from continuing operations Other income Other income Mining, development and processing costs Mining, development and processing costs Employee benefits expense Employee benefits expense Share-based payments expense Share-based payments expense Fair value movement of financial investments Fair value movement of financial investments Depreciation and amortisation expense Depreciation and amortisation expense Exploration and evaluation expense Exploration and evaluation expense Royalty expense Royalty expense Shipping and wharfage costs Shipping and wharfage costs Borrowing and finance costs Borrowing and finance costs Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure Acquisition and transaction costs Acquisition and transaction costs Other expenses Other expenses Profit before income tax Profit before income tax Income tax expense Income tax expense Profit from continuing operations Profit from continuing operations Profit from discontinued operation Profit from discontinued operation Profit after income tax for the period Profit after income tax for the period Other comprehensive income Other comprehensive income Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations Other comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period, net of tax Other comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Profit for the period attributable to the members of IGO Limited Profit for the period attributable to the members of IGO Limited Notes Notes 2 2 3 3 16 16 5 5 23 23 2021 2021 $'000 $'000 671,739 671,739 3,666 3,666 (149,645) (149,645) (51,474) (51,474) (4,917) (4,917) 9,958 9,958 (175,621) (175,621) (61,495) (61,495) (29,532) (29,532) (16,311) (16,311) (26,448) (26,448) - - (4,550) (4,550) (8,783) (8,783) 156,587 156,587 (39,821) (39,821) 116,766 116,766 431,895 431,895 548,661 548,661 1,682 1,682 15 15 1,697 1,697 550,358 550,358 548,661 548,661 2020 2020 $'000 $'000 598,852 598,852 3,567 3,567 (159,916) (159,916) (46,786) (46,786) (4,489) (4,489) 33,207 33,207 (171,199) (171,199) (69,605) (69,605) (26,925) (26,925) (17,624) (17,624) (4,235) (4,235) (1,018) (1,018) - - (12,599) (12,599) 121,230 121,230 (34,923) (34,923) 86,307 86,307 68,786 68,786 155,093 155,093 (95) (95) (26) (26) (121) (121) 154,972 154,972 155,093 155,093 Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to the members Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to the members of IGO Limited of IGO Limited 550,358 550,358 154,972 154,972 The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. the accompanying notes. IGO Limited IGO Limited 2 2 74 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss And Other Comprehensive IncomeFor The Year Ended 30 June 2021 Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 30 June 2021 Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (continued) For the year ended 30 June 2021 (continued) Cents Cents Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations attributable to Basic earnings per share the ordinary equity holders of the Company: Diluted earnings per share Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share Earnings per share for profit from discontinued operations to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: Earnings per share for profit from discontinued operations to the Basic earnings per share ordinary equity holders of the Company: Diluted earnings per share Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders Basic earnings per share of the Company: Diluted earnings per share Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Cents Cents 17.21 17.13 17.21 17.13 63.65 63.38 63.65 63.38 80.86 80.51 80.86 80.51 14.61 14.54 14.61 14.54 11.64 11.59 11.64 11.59 26.25 26.13 26.25 26.13 The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. IGO Limited IGO Limited 3 3 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 75 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss And Other Comprehensive IncomeFor The Year Ended 30 June 2021 ASSETS ASSETS Current assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Trade and other receivables Inventories Inventories Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial instruments Derivative financial instruments Total current assets Total current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets Investments accounted for using the equity method Investments accounted for using the equity method Inventories Inventories Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment Right-of-use assets Right-of-use assets Mine properties Mine properties Exploration and evaluation expenditure Exploration and evaluation expenditure Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets Derivative financial instruments Derivative financial instruments Total non-current assets Total non-current assets TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES LIABILITIES Current liabilities Current liabilities Trade and other payables Trade and other payables Borrowings Borrowings Lease liabilities Lease liabilities Current tax liabilities Current tax liabilities Provisions Provisions Total current liabilities Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Non-current liabilities Lease liabilities Lease liabilities Provisions Provisions Deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES TOTAL LIABILITIES NET ASSETS NET ASSETS EQUITY EQUITY Contributed equity Contributed equity Reserves Reserves Retained earnings Retained earnings TOTAL EQUITY TOTAL EQUITY Consolidated balance sheet Consolidated balance sheet As at 30 June 2021 As at 30 June 2021 Notes Notes 2021 2021 $'000 $'000 2020 2020 $'000 $'000 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 21 21 25 25 9 9 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 5 5 21 21 11 11 17 17 14 14 12 12 14 14 12 12 5 5 18 18 19(a) 19(a) 19(b) 19(b) 528,514 528,514 82,375 82,375 34,013 34,013 110,944 110,944 2,751 2,751 758,597 758,597 1,855,939 1,855,939 - - 34,134 34,134 24,711 24,711 804,103 804,103 100,527 100,527 30,721 30,721 - - 2,850,135 2,850,135 3,608,732 3,608,732 47,286 47,286 - - 4,421 4,421 171,952 171,952 8,721 8,721 232,380 232,380 20,627 20,627 47,292 47,292 108,556 108,556 176,475 176,475 408,855 408,855 3,199,877 3,199,877 2,648,574 2,648,574 505,544 505,544 45,759 45,759 3,199,877 3,199,877 510,312 510,312 69,069 69,069 75,670 75,670 107,759 107,759 64 64 762,874 762,874 - - 67,911 67,911 48,580 48,580 38,996 38,996 1,159,621 1,159,621 95,030 95,030 119,734 119,734 284 284 1,530,156 1,530,156 2,293,030 2,293,030 53,013 53,013 56,937 56,937 6,235 6,235 - - 7,058 7,058 123,243 123,243 33,550 33,550 68,641 68,641 141,787 141,787 243,978 243,978 367,221 367,221 1,925,809 1,925,809 1,897,126 1,897,126 18,874 18,874 9,809 9,809 1,925,809 1,925,809 The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. IGO Limited IGO Limited 4 4 76 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Consolidated Balance SheetFor The Year Ended 30 June 2021 Consolidated statement of changes in equity Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 30 June 2021 For the year ended 30 June 2021 Contributed Contributed equity equity $'000 $'000 1,895,855 1,895,855 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,271 1,271 1,897,126 1,897,126 Contributed Contributed equity equity $'000 $'000 1,897,126 1,897,126 - - - - - - - - - - - - (5,764) (5,764) - - - - 3,115 3,115 765,766 765,766 (11,669) (11,669) 2,648,574 2,648,574 Retained Retained earnings earnings $'000 $'000 (62,572) (62,572) 155,093 155,093 - - - - 155,093 155,093 (82,712) (82,712) - - - - 9,809 9,809 Retained Retained earnings earnings $'000 $'000 9,809 9,809 548,661 548,661 - - - - - - 548,661 548,661 Other Other reserves reserves $'000 $'000 15,777 15,777 - - (95) (95) (26) (26) (121) (121) - - 4,489 4,489 (1,271) (1,271) 18,874 18,874 Other Other reserves reserves $'000 $'000 18,874 18,874 - - 1,682 1,682 63 63 (48) (48) 1,697 1,697 (483,171) (483,171) 483,171 483,171 - - (29,540) (29,540) - - - - - - - - 45,759 45,759 - - - - 4,917 4,917 (3,115) (3,115) - - - - 505,544 505,544 Total Total equity equity $'000 $'000 1,849,060 1,849,060 155,093 155,093 (95) (95) (26) (26) 154,972 154,972 (82,712) (82,712) 4,489 4,489 - - 1,925,809 1,925,809 Total Total equity equity $'000 $'000 1,925,809 1,925,809 548,661 548,661 1,682 1,682 63 63 (48) (48) 550,358 550,358 - - (5,764) (5,764) (29,540) (29,540) 4,917 4,917 - - 765,766 765,766 (11,669) (11,669) 3,199,877 3,199,877 Balance at 1 July 2019 Balance at 1 July 2019 Profit for the period Profit for the period Other comprehensive income Other comprehensive income Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax hedges, net of tax Currency translation differences - current period Currency translation differences - current period Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Transactions with owners in their capacity as Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: owners: Dividends paid Dividends paid Share-based payments expense Share-based payments expense Issue of shares - Employee Incentive Plan Issue of shares - Employee Incentive Plan Balance at 30 June 2020 Balance at 30 June 2020 Balance at 1 July 2020 Balance at 1 July 2020 Profit for the period Profit for the period Other comprehensive income Other comprehensive income Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax hedges, net of tax Currency translation differences - current period Currency translation differences - current period Reclassification to profit or loss on disposal of foreign Reclassification to profit or loss on disposal of foreign subsidiary subsidiary Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Transfer of current year profits Transfer of current year profits Transactions with owners in their capacity as Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: owners: Acquisition of treasury shares Acquisition of treasury shares Dividends paid Dividends paid Share-based payments expense Share-based payments expense Issue of shares - Employee Incentive Plan Issue of shares - Employee Incentive Plan Share placement and institutional entitlement offer Share placement and institutional entitlement offer Costs associated with share placement (net of tax) Costs associated with share placement (net of tax) Balance at 30 June 2021 Balance at 30 June 2021 The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. IGO Limited IGO Limited 5 5 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 77 Consolidated Statement of Changes in EquityFor The Year Ended 30 June 2021 Consolidated statement of cash flows For the year ended 30 June 2021 Notes 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) Interest and other costs of finance paid Interest received Acquisition and transaction costs Payments for exploration and evaluation Net cash inflow from operating activities 7(a) Cash flows from investing activities Payments for property, plant and equipment Payment for rehabilitation expenditure Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of financial assets Payments for development expenditure Payments for purchase of listed investments Payments for capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure Payments for acquisition of Tianqi Proceeds on sale of Tropicana Joint Venture Deferred proceeds on sale of Jaguar Operation Net cash (outflow) from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issues of shares Share issue transaction costs Transaction costs associated with borrowings Repayment of borrowings Principal element of lease payments Payment of dividends Payments for shares acquired by the IGO Employee Trust Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 17 20 7 918,878 (397,913) 520,965 (8,672) 2,432 (4,864) (63,809) 446,052 (14,211) (59) 70 27,227 (71,895) (20,498) (8,606) (1,855,409) 862,349 16,060 (1,064,972) 765,766 (16,669) (17,519) (57,145) (6,132) (29,540) (5,764) 632,997 14,077 510,312 4,125 528,514 888,888 (422,782) 466,106 (3,279) 5,284 - (70,594) 397,517 (17,052) (278) 1,600 9,866 (67,508) (54,921) (3,111) - - 16,060 (115,344) - - - (28,571) (5,676) (82,712) - (116,959) 165,214 348,208 (3,110) 510,312 The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. IGO Limited 6 78 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Consolidated Statement of Cash FlowsFor The Year Ended 30 June 2020 About this report IGO Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the directors' report. The financial report of IGO Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2021 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 30 August 2021. Basis of preparation This financial report is a general purpose financial report, prepared by a for-profit entity, which: • • • • • Has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB); Has been prepared on a historical cost basis, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and certain classes of property, plant and equipment; Is presented in Australian dollars with values rounded to the nearest thousand dollars or in certain cases, the nearest dollar, in accordance with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission 'ASIC Corporation Legislative Instrument 2016/191'; Presents comparative information where required for consistency with the current year's presentation; and Adopts all new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to the operations of the Group and effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2020 as disclosed in note 33. Key estimates and judgements In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made a number of judgements and applied estimates of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in the following notes: future events. The areas involving a higher degree of Note 2 Note 5 Note 8 Note 9 Note 12 Note 13 Note 14 Note 15 Note 16 Note 28 Revenue Income tax Trade and other receivables Inventories Provisions Property, plant and equipment Leases Mine properties Exploration and evaluation expenditure Share-based payments Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic continues to pose a global socio-political, economic and health risk, and the potential for the pandemic to have both lasting and unforseen impacts is high. Measures taken by various governments to contain the virus have affected economic activity. We have taken a number of measures to monitor and mitigate the effects of COVID-19, such as safety and health measures for our people and securing the supply of materials that are essential to our production process. At this stage, the impact on our business and results has not been significant and, based on our experience to date, we expect this to remain the case. We will continue to follow the various government policies and advice and, in parallel, we will do our utmost to continue our operations in the best and safest way possible without jeopardising the health of our people. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group. A list of controlled entities (subsidiaries) at year end is contained in note 24. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting policies. Basis of consolidation (continued) In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all inter-company balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit or losses resulting from intra-Group transactions have been eliminated. Subsidiaries are consolidated from is disposed. The acquisition of subsidiaries is the date on which control IGO Limited 7 accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. is obtained to the date on which control IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 79 IGO Limited 8 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 1 2 3 4 5 6 Segment information Revenue Other income Expenses and losses Income tax Earnings per share WORKING CAPITAL AND PROVISIONS 7 8 9 Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Inventories 10 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 11 Trade and other payables 12 Provisions INVESTED CAPITAL 13 Property, plant and equipment 14 Leases 15 Mine properties 16 Exploration and evaluation CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES 17 Borrowings 18 Contributed equity 19 Reserves and retained earnings 20 Dividends paid and proposed RISK 21 Derivatives 22 Financial risk management GROUP STRUCTURE 23 Discontinued operation 24 Interests in subsidiaries 25 Interests in associates OTHER INFORMATION 26 Commitments and contingencies 27 Events occurring after the reporting period 28 Share-based payments 29 Related party transactions 30 Parent entity financial information 31 Deed of cross guarantee 32 Remuneration of auditors 33 Summary of significant accounting policies 80 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 81 81 84 85 86 86 89 91 91 92 93 94 94 94 97 97 99 101 103 104 104 106 107 109 110 110 111 119 119 120 121 123 123 123 124 128 129 130 132 132 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Financial Performance This section of the notes includes segment information and provides further information on key line items relevant to financial performance that the Directors consider most relevant, including accounting policies, key judgements and estimates relevant to understanding these items. 1 1 Segment information Segment information (a) (a) Identification of reportable segments Identification of reportable segments Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board that are used to Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board that are used to make strategic decisions. The Group operates predominantly in only one geographic segment (Australia). During the make strategic decisions. The Group operates predominantly in only one geographic segment (Australia). During the year, the following segments were in operation: The Nova Operation, Lithium Operations, the Tropicana Operation and year, the following segments were in operation: The Nova Operation, the Tropicana Operation and Growth, which Growth, which comprises Regional Exploration Activities and Project Evaluation. comprises Regional Exploration Activities and Project Evaluation. The Nova Operation produces nickel and copper concentrates. Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of these The Nova Operation produces nickel and copper concentrates. Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of these concentrates containing nickel, copper and cobalt to multiple customers. The General Manager of the Nova Operation is concentrates containing nickel, copper and cobalt to multiple customers. The General Manager of the Nova Operation is responsible for the budgets and expenditure of the Operation. The Nova Operation and exploration properties are responsible for the budgets and expenditure of the Operation. The Nova Operation and exploration properties are owned by the Group's wholly owned subsidiary IGO Nova Pty Ltd. owned by the Group's wholly owned subsidiary IGO Nova Pty Ltd. the Group's 49% share in the Lithium joint venture (JV) with Tianqi Lithium The Lithium Operations represent The Tropicana Operation represented the Group's 30% joint venture interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine. AngloGold Corporation (Tianqi) over its Australian lithium assets. The JV focus is on the existing upstream and downstream lithium Ashanti Australia Limited (AngloGold Ashanti) were the manager of the Operation and held the remaining 70% interest. assets located in Western Australia, whereby the Group has an indirect 24.99% interest in the Greenbushes Lithium The Tropicana Operation was sold effective 31 May 2021. Mine (a JV with global lithium company Albemarle Corporation who hold 49%) and a 49% interest in the owned and The Group’s General Manager - Exploration is responsible for budgets and expenditure relating to the Group’s regional operated Kwinana Lithium Hydroxide Refinery. The transaction completed on 30 June 2021and therefore there is no exploration, scoping studies and feasibility studies, and the Head of Corporate Development is responsible for budgets impact on segment operating profit/(loss) for the current year. The investment is equity accounted by the Group. and expenditure relating to new business development. The Growth division does not normally derive any income. The Tropicana Operation represented the Group's 30% joint venture interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine. AngloGold Should a project generated by the Growth division commence generating income or lead to the construction or Ashanti Australia Limited (AngloGold Ashanti) were the manager of the Operation and held the remaining 70% interest. acquisition of a mining operation, that operation would then be disaggregated from the Growth division and become The Tropicana Operation was sold effective 31 May 2021. reportable in a separate segment. The Group’s General Manager - Exploration is responsible for budgets and expenditure relating to the Group’s regional exploration, scoping studies and feasibility studies, and the Head of Corporate Development is responsible for budgets and expenditure relating to new business development. The Growth division does not normally derive any income. Should a project generated by the Growth division commence generating income or lead to the construction or acquisition of a mining operation, that operation would then be disaggregated from the Growth division and become reportable in a separate segment. IGO Limited 10 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 81 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 1 Segment information (continued) (b) Segment results Year ended 30 June 2021 Nickel revenue Gold revenue Copper revenue Cobalt revenue Silver revenue Shipping and insurance service revenue Other revenue Total segment revenue Segment operating profit/(loss) before income tax SPACE Total segment assets SPACE Total segment liabilities SPACE Acquisition of property, plant and equipment SPACE Depreciation and amortisation SPACE Other non-cash expenses Year ended 30 June 2020 Nickel revenue Gold revenue Copper revenue Cobalt revenue Silver revenue Shipping and insurance service revenue Other revenue Total segment revenue Segment net operating profit/(loss) before income tax SPACE Total segment assets SPACE Total segment liabilities SPACE Acquisition of property, plant and equipment SPACE Impairment of assets Depreciation and amortisation SPACE Other non-cash expenses 82 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Nova Operation $'000 Lithium Operations $'000 Tropicana Operation (Discontinued) $'000 Growth $'000 Total $'000 472,856 - 116,490 23,147 1,556 5,810 48,982 668,841 262,945 - - - - - - - - - 1,086,380 1,855,939 100,306 8,405 173,004 352 - - - - - 241,912 - - 1,345 - - 243,257 - - - - - - - - 472,856 241,912 116,490 23,147 2,901 5,810 48,982 912,098 67,264 (63,371) 266,838 - - 101,045 3,043,364 4,023 104,329 3,747 51,715 253 - 1 - 12,152 224,720 605 Nova Operation $'000 Lithium Operations $'000 Tropicana Operation (Discontinued) $'000 Growth $'000 Total $'000 452,628 - 102,619 18,727 1,240 4,925 13,135 593,274 182,173 1,181,867 92,862 6,913 - 168,086 522 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 288,670 - - 1,408 - - 290,078 - - - - - - - - 452,628 288,670 102,619 18,727 2,648 4,925 13,135 883,352 98,282 (72,139) 208,316 357,643 95,426 1,634,936 57,785 2,940 153,587 7,390 - 14,303 - 1,018 1,018 72,434 347 18 - 240,538 869 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 1 Segment information (continued) (c) Segment revenue A reconciliation of reportable segment revenue to total revenue from continuing operations is as follows: Total revenue for reportable segments Elimination of discontinued operation Other revenue from continuing operations Total revenue from continuing operations 2021 $'000 912,098 (243,257) 2,898 671,739 2020 $'000 883,352 (290,078) 5,578 598,852 Revenues for the Nova Operation were received from BHP Nickel West Pty Ltd and Trafigura Pte. Ltd. Revenues for the Tropicana Operation were received from The Perth Mint, Australia and the Company's financiers via forward sales contracts. (d) Segment net profit before income tax A reconciliation of reportable segment profit before income tax to profit before discontinued operations and income tax is as follows: Segment profit before income tax Elimination of discontinued operation Interest revenue on corporate cash balances and other unallocated revenue Fair value movement of financial investments Share-based payments expense Corporate and other costs and unallocated other income Borrowing and finance costs Acquisition and other integration costs Depreciation expense on unallocated assets Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries and other unallocated assets Total profit before income tax from continuing operations (e) Segment assets A reconciliation of reportable segment assets to total assets is as follows: Total assets for reportable segments Unallocated assets: Deferred tax assets Listed equity securities Cash and receivables held by the parent entity Office and general plant and equipment Total assets as per the balance sheet 2021 $'000 266,838 (67,264) 2,898 9,958 (4,917) (18,588) (25,172) (4,550) (2,616) - 156,587 2020 $'000 208,316 (98,282) 5,578 33,207 (4,489) (20,710) (2,765) - (3,095) 3,470 121,230 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 3,043,364 1,634,936 30,721 110,944 410,503 13,200 119,734 107,759 418,642 11,959 3,608,732 2,293,030 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 83 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 1 Segment information (continued) (f) Segment liabilities A reconciliation of reportable segment liabilities to total liabilities is as follows: Total liabilities for reportable segments Unallocated liabilities: Deferred tax liabilities Creditors and accruals of the parent entity Provision for employee entitlements of the parent entity Bank loans Corporate lease liabilities Current tax liabilities Total liabilities as per the balance sheet 2 Revenue From continuing operations Sales revenue from contracts with customers Sale of goods revenue Shipping and insurance service revenue Other revenue Interest revenue Provisional pricing adjustments 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 104,329 153,587 108,556 13,168 5,796 - 5,054 171,952 408,855 141,787 4,741 4,779 56,937 5,390 - 367,221 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 614,049 5,810 619,859 2,898 48,982 51,880 575,214 4,925 580,139 6,096 12,617 18,713 Total revenue 671,739 598,852 (a) Recognition and measurement (i) Revenue from sale of goods Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when control of the goods has passed to the buyer based upon agreed delivery terms. Sale of concentrates Revenue from the sale of concentrates is recognised when control has passed to the buyer based upon agreed delivery terms, generally being when the product is loaded onto the ship and bill of lading received, or delivered to the customer's premises. In cases where control of the product is transferred to the customer before shipping takes place, revenue is recognised when the customer has formally acknowledged their legal ownership of the product, which Notes to the consolidated financial statements includes all inherent risks associated with control of the product. In these cases, the product is clearly identified and 30 June 2021 immediately available to the customer and this is when the performance obligation is met. (continued) The price to be received on sales of concentrate is provisionally priced and recognised at the consideration receivable that is highly probable of not reversing by reference to the relevant contractual price and the 2 Revenue (continued) estimated mineral specifications, net of treatment and refining charges where applicable. Subsequently, provisionally (a) Recognition and measurement (continued) priced sales are repriced at each reporting period up until when final pricing and settlement is confirmed, with revenue adjustments relating to the quality and quantity of commodities sold being recognised in sales revenue. Sale of concentrates (continued) Provisionally priced sales for which price finalisation is referenced to the relevant metal price index have an embedded commodity derivative. The embedded derivative is carried at fair value through profit or loss as part of trade receivables. The period between provisional pricing and final invoices is generally 60 days. the estimate of (ii) Revenue from Services - Shipping and Insurance Sales of nickel and copper concentrates are on terms that include the Group being responsible for shipping and IGO Limited 6 insurance costs. Shipping and insurance is a separate performance obligation from the sale of the commodity with the revenue allocated to shipping and insurance being recognised over the period of transfer to the customer. (iii) Provisional pricing adjustments The Group’s sales contracts may provide for provisional pricing of sales at the time the product is delivered to the vessel with final pricing determined using the index on or after the vessel’s arrival to the port of discharge. This provisional pricing relates to the quality and quantity of the commodity sold, which is included in sales revenue, and an embedded 84 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 derivative relating to the pricing of the commodity sold. Provisional pricing adjustments relating to the embedded derivative are separately identified as movements in the financial instrument rather than being included within Sales revenue. The final pricing adjustment mechanism, being an embedded derivative, is separated from the host contract and recognised at fair value through profit or loss. These amounts are disclosed separately as Provisional pricing adjustments in Other revenue, rather than being included within Sales revenue for the Group. (iv) Interest revenue Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. (b) Key estimates and judgements Judgement is exercised in estimating variable consideration. This is determined by past experience with respect to the goods returned to the Group where the customer maintains a right of return pursuant to the customer contract or where goods or services have a variable component. Revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised under the contract will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. 3 Other income From continuing operations Net foreign exchange gains Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Net gain on sale of investments 2021 $'000 3,599 67 - 3,666 2020 $'000 - 1,602 1,965 3,567 IGO Limited 7 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 2 Revenue (continued) (a) Recognition and measurement (continued) Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Sale of concentrates (continued) Provisionally priced sales for which price finalisation is referenced to the relevant metal price index have an embedded 2 Revenue (continued) commodity derivative. The embedded derivative is carried at fair value through profit or loss as part of trade receivables. (a) Recognition and measurement (continued) The period between provisional pricing and final invoices is generally between 30 to 90 days. Sale of concentrates (continued) (ii) Revenue from Services - Shipping and Insurance Provisionally priced sales for which price finalisation is referenced to the relevant metal price index have an embedded Sales of nickel and copper concentrates are on terms that include the Group being responsible for shipping and commodity derivative. The embedded derivative is carried at fair value through profit or loss as part of trade receivables. insurance costs. Shipping and insurance is a separate performance obligation from the sale of the commodity with the The period between provisional pricing and final invoices is generally between 30 to 90 days. revenue allocated to shipping and insurance being recognised over the period of transfer to the customer. (ii) Revenue from Services - Shipping and Insurance (iii) Provisional pricing adjustments Sales of nickel and copper concentrates are on terms that include the Group being responsible for shipping and The Group’s sales contracts may provide for provisional pricing of sales at the time the product is delivered to the vessel insurance costs. Shipping and insurance is a separate performance obligation from the sale of the commodity with the with final pricing determined using the index on or after the vessel’s arrival to the port of discharge. This provisional revenue allocated to shipping and insurance being recognised over the period of transfer to the customer. pricing relates to the quality and quantity of the commodity sold, which is included in sales revenue, and an embedded derivative relating to the pricing of the commodity sold. Provisional pricing adjustments relating to the embedded (iii) Provisional pricing adjustments derivative are separately identified as movements in the financial instrument rather than being included within Sales The Group’s sales contracts may provide for provisional pricing of sales at the time the product is delivered to the vessel revenue. The final pricing adjustment mechanism, being an embedded derivative, is separated from the host contract with final pricing determined using the index on or after the vessel’s arrival to the port of discharge. This provisional and recognised at fair value through profit or loss. These amounts are disclosed separately as Provisional pricing pricing relates to the quality and quantity of the commodity sold, which is included in sales revenue, and an embedded adjustments in Other revenue, rather than being included within Sales revenue for the Group. derivative relating to the pricing of the commodity sold. Provisional pricing adjustments relating to the embedded (iv) Interest revenue derivative are separately identified as movements in the financial instrument rather than being included within Sales revenue. The final pricing adjustment mechanism, being an embedded derivative, is separated from the host contract Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating and recognised at fair value through profit or loss. These amounts are disclosed separately as Provisional pricing the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective adjustments in Other revenue, rather than being included within Sales revenue for the Group. interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. (iv) Interest revenue (b) Key estimates and judgements Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective Judgement is exercised in estimating variable consideration. This is determined by past experience with respect to the interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the goods returned to the Group where the customer maintains a right of return pursuant to the customer contract or where financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. goods or services have a variable component. Revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised under the contract will not occur when the (b) Key estimates and judgements uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Judgement is exercised in estimating variable consideration. This is determined by past experience with respect to the goods returned to the Group where the customer maintains a right of return pursuant to the customer contract or where 3 Other income goods or services have a variable component. Revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised under the contract will not occur when the 2020 uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. $'000 2021 $'000 3 Other income From continuing operations Net foreign exchange gains Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Net gain on sale of investments From continuing operations Net foreign exchange gains Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Net gain on sale of investments IGO Limited IGO Limited 3,599 2021 $'000 67 - 3,666 3,599 67 - 3,666 - 2020 $'000 1,602 1,965 3,567 - 1,602 1,965 3,567 7 7 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 85 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 4 Expenses and losses Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 Profit before income tax from continuing operations includes the following specific expenses: Cost of sale of goods Employee benefits expenses Share-based payments expense Exploration and evaluation expense Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure Net foreign exchange losses Amortisation expense Depreciation expense Borrowing and finance costs Borrowing and finance costs - other entities Lease interest expense Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing costs Amortisation of borrowing costs Finance costs expensed 5 Income tax (a) Income tax expense The major components of income tax expense are: Current tax on profits for the year Adjustments for current tax of prior periods Total current tax expense Deferred income tax expense Decrease in deferred tax assets (Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities Total deferred tax expense Income tax expense Income tax expense is attributable to: Profit from continuing operations Profit from discontinued operation 229,437 51,474 4,917 61,495 - - 165,168 10,453 24,837 1,051 352 208 26,448 2021 $'000 172,428 (476) 171,952 94,013 (33,952) 60,061 232,013 39,821 192,192 232,013 235,294 46,786 4,489 69,605 1,018 2,865 162,137 9,062 1,761 1,033 522 919 4,235 2020 $'000 - - - 60,503 3,916 64,419 64,419 34,923 29,496 64,419 IGO Limited 16 86 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 5 Income tax (continued) (b) Amounts recognised directly in equity Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense related to items charged or credited to other comprehensive income or directly to equity: Recognition of hedge contracts Business-related capital allowances Income tax benefit reported in equity (c) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense Profit from discontinued operation before income tax expense Tax expense at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2020: 30%) Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income: Share-based payments Other non-deductible items Capital losses not brought to account Previously unrecognised capital losses brought to account Difference in overseas tax rates Overseas tax losses not brought to account Adjustments for current tax of prior periods Research and development tax credit of prior periods Recoupment of tax losses not recognised Adjustment for deferred tax asset not previously brought to account Adjustment for write-off of deferred tax balances on disposal of joint venture Income tax expense (d) Reconciliation of carry forward tax losses and income tax paid Tax effected balances at 30% Carry forward tax losses at the beginning of the year Tax losses recouped during the current year Recoupment of tax losses not recognised Carry forward tax losses at the end of the year 2021 $'000 721 (5,000) (4,279) 2021 $'000 156,587 624,087 780,674 234,202 2020 $'000 (41) - (41) 2020 $'000 121,230 98,282 219,512 65,854 (250) 43 789 494 233,995 67,137 139 - 5 13 (244) (232) (6,620) - 4,957 232,013 2021 $'000 91,730 (98,084) 6,620 266 466 (145) 4 12 - (540) - (2,515) - 64,419 2020 $'000 154,388 (62,658) - 91,730 IGO Limited 17 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 87 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 - - - - - - - - - - - - (41) - - - - (41) (41) 5 Income tax (continued) (e) Deferred tax assets and liabilities Deferred tax assets Property, plant and equipment Business-related capital allowances Provision for employee entitlements Provision for rehabilitation Borrowing costs Leased assets Carry forward tax losses Other Gross deferred tax assets Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Balance Sheet Profit or loss Equity 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 225 4,463 3,429 13,375 4,239 101 266 4,623 30,721 - 1,441 2,730 19,980 - 237 91,730 3,616 (225) 1,978 (699) 6,605 (4,239) 136 91,464 (1,007) - 390 (820) (1,248) - (237) 62,658 (240) 119,734 94,013 60,503 - (5,000) - - - - - - (5,000) Deferred tax liabilities Capitalised exploration expenditure Mine properties Property, plant and equipment Deferred gains and losses on hedging contracts Trade receivables Consumable inventories Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Other (6,327) (82,376) - (825) (5,977) (1,841) (10,696) (514) (4,991) (121,980) (783) (104) (4,266) (2,011) (7,320) (332) 1,336 (39,604) (783) - 1,711 (170) 3,376 182 2,828 (6,980) (890) - 1,414 196 7,320 28 Gross deferred tax liabilities (108,556) (141,787) (33,952) 3,916 - - - 721 - - - - 721 Net impact (f) Tax losses (77,835) (22,053) 60,061 64,419 (4,279) In addition to the above recognised tax losses, the Group also has the following revenue and capital tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised: Unrecognised revenue tax losses Potential tax benefit @ 30% (2020: 30%) Unrecognised capital tax losses Potential tax benefit @ 30% (2020: 30%) (g) Tax transparency code 2021 $'000 24,707 7,412 90,419 27,126 2020 $'000 46,775 14,033 93,135 27,941 The Group has adopted the Board of Taxation's voluntary Tax Transparency Code (TTC). The TTC requires additional tax disclosures in two parts (Part A and Part B), which includes addressing the Company's approach to tax strategy and governance. The Group has addressed these Part A and Part B disclosures in this note and in its 2020 Tax Transparency Report. In relation to the year ended 30 June 2021, the Part A and Part B disclosures will be addressed in the Group's 2021 Annual Sustainability Report. IGO Limited 18 88 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 5 Income tax (continued) (h) Recognition and measurement Current taxes The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in the countries where the Company's subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. Deferred taxes Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets are recognised only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in foreign operations where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Offsetting deferred tax balances Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. (i) Significant estimates In addition, deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future forecast taxable profits are available to utilise those temporary differences and losses, and the tax losses continue to be available having regard to the relevant tax legislation associated with their recoupment. The Australian consolidated tax group has recognised a deferred tax asset relating to carry forward tax losses of $266,000 at 30 June 2021 (2020: $91,730,000). The utilisation of this deferred tax asset amount depends upon future taxable amounts in excess of profits arising from the reversal of temporary differences. The Group believes this amount to be recoverable based on taxable income projections. 6 Earnings per share (a) Basic earnings per share From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company From discontinued operation Total basic earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company IGO Limited 2021 Cents 17.21 63.65 80.86 2020 Cents 14.61 11.64 26.25 19 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 89 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 6 Earnings per share (continued) (b) Diluted earnings per share From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company From discontinued operation Total diluted earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company (c) Earnings used in calculating earnings per share Basic and diluted earnings per share Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share: From continuing operations From discontinued operation (d) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: Share rights Weighted average number of ordinary and potential ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share (e) Information concerning the classification of securities 2021 Cents 17.13 63.38 80.51 2020 Cents 14.54 11.59 26.13 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 116,766 431,895 548,661 86,307 68,786 155,093 2021 Number 2020 Number 678,552,539 590,747,969 2,946,123 2,894,952 681,498,662 593,642,921 Share rights Performance rights granted to Executives and employees under the Company's Employee Incentive Plan and any outstanding service rights are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as they could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. The share rights are not included in the determination of basic earnings per share. Further information about the share rights is provided in note 28. (f) Calculation of earnings per share (i) Basic earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing: • • the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury shares (note 18(b)). (ii) Diluted earnings per share Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account: • • the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares; and the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. IGO Limited 12 90 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Working Capital and Provisions This section of the notes provides further information about the Group's working capital and provisions, including accounting policies and key judgements and estimates relevant to understanding these items. 7 Cash and cash equivalents Cash at bank and in hand Deposits at call 2021 $'000 528,514 - 528,514 2020 $'000 490,312 20,000 510,312 All cash balances are available for use by the Group. In the prior year, cash balances of $7,396,000 were not generally available for use as the balances were held by the Tropicana Joint Venture and could only be used in relation to joint venture expenditure. The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in note 22. (a) Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities Profit for the period Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortisation Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure Net gain on sale of non-current assets Fair value of movement of financial investments Non-cash employee benefits expense - share-based payments Gain on disposal of joint venture Net exchange differences Amortisation of borrowing expenses Amortisation of lease incentive Foreign exchange (gains)/losses on cash balances Change in fair value measurement of receivables Change in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in trade receivables Decrease/(increase) in inventories Decrease in deferred tax assets Increase in other operating receivables and prepayments Increase in trade and other payables Increase in income taxes payable (Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities Increase in other provisions Net cash inflow from operating activities (b) Non-cash investing and financing activities 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 548,661 155,093 227,336 - (26) (9,958) 4,917 (556,823) (530) 208 (65) (4,125) (541) (29,214) 9,054 94,013 (2,177) 24,388 171,952 (33,952) 2,934 446,052 243,633 1,018 (3,494) (33,207) 4,489 - - 919 (78) 3,110 (1,065) (21,215) (20,713) 60,503 (116) 1,120 - 3,916 3,604 397,517 During the current year, the Group had acquisitions of right-of-use assets totalling $1,028,000 (2020: $12,577,000). IGO Limited 21 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 91 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 7 Cash and cash equivalents (continued) (c) Recognition and measurement Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are included within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 8 Trade and other receivables Trade receivables at amortised cost: Trade receivables (subject to provisional pricing) - fair value Other receivables Prepayments 2021 $'000 78,513 859 3,003 82,375 2020 $'000 46,595 19,315 3,159 69,069 (a) Recognition and measurement (i) Trade receivables Trade receivables are generally received in the current month, or up to three months after the shipment date. The receivables are initially recognised at fair value, less any allowance for expected credit losses. The Group has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which applies a lifetime expected loss allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. Trade receivables are subsequently revalued by the mark-to-market of open sales. The Group determines mark-to-market prices using forward prices at each period end for nickel, copper and cobalt sales. (ii) Other receivables Other receivables in the prior year included amounts outstanding on the sale of the Jaguar Operation in May 2018. The discounted value of $15,519,000 (using a discount rate of 3.5%) of the outstanding cash proceeds was shown in current receivables. There are no amounts relating to the sale of the Jaguar Operation shown in receivables at 30 June 2021. Impairment and risk exposure (iii) Note 22(b)(i) sets out information about the impairment of financial assets and the Group's exposure to credit risk. Given the Group's credit risk management processes, the resulting level of expected credit losses are insignificant. (b) Key estimates and judgements Allowance for expected credit losses The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based on the lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales experience, historical collection rates, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and forward-looking information that is available. The allowance for expected credit losses is calculated based on the information available at the time of preparation. The actual credit losses in future years may be higher or lower. IGO Limited 22 92 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 9 Inventories Current Mine spares and stores ROM inventory Concentrate inventory Gold in circuit Gold dore Non-current ROM inventory Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 2021 $'000 11,329 8,553 14,131 - - 34,013 2020 $'000 20,653 44,656 5,452 1,980 2,929 75,670 - - 67,911 67,911 (a) Classification of inventory Inventory classified as non-current related to low grade (0.6g/t to 1.2g/t) gold ore stockpiles which were not intended to be utilised within the next 12 months but were anticipated to be utilised beyond that period. (b) Recognition and measurement (i) Ore, concentrate and gold inventories Inventories, comprising nickel, copper and cobalt in concentrate, gold dore, gold in circuit and ore stockpiles, are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and net realisable value. Costs include fixed direct costs, variable direct costs and an appropriate portion of fixed overhead costs. A portion of the related depreciation, depletion and amortisation charge is included in the cost of inventory. (ii) Mine spares and stores Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is assigned on a weighted average basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of completion, and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. The recoverable amount of surplus items is assessed regularly on an ongoing basis and written down to its net realisable value when an impairment indicator is present. (c) Key estimates and judgements The Group reviews the carrying value of inventories regularly to ensure that their cost does not exceed net realisable value. In determining net realisable value various factors are taken into account, including estimated future sales price of the product based on prevailing spot metals prices at the reporting date, less estimated costs to complete production and bring the product to sale. Stockpiles are measured by estimating the number of tonnes added and removed from the stockpile, the amount of contained metal based on assay data, and the estimated recovery percentage based on the expected processing method. IGO Limited 23 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 93 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 10 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Shares in listed companies - at fair value through profit or loss Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 2021 $'000 110,944 110,944 2020 $'000 107,759 107,759 (a) Recognition and measurement The Group classifies financial assets at fair value through profit or loss if they are acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term, ie are held for trading. They are presented as current assets if they are expected to be sold within 12 months after the end of the reporting period; otherwise they are presented as non-current assets. Refer to note 22(d) for fair value measurement. (b) Amounts recognised in profit or loss Changes in fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recorded in fair value movement of financial investments in the profit or loss. During the current year, the changes in fair values of financial assets resulted in a gain to the profit or loss of $9,958,000 (2020: $33,207,000). 11 Trade and other payables Current liabilities Trade and other payables (a) Recognition and measurement 2021 $'000 47,286 47,286 2020 $'000 53,013 53,013 These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 12 Provisions Current Provision for employee entitlements Non-current Provision for employee entitlements Provision for rehabilitation costs IGO Limited 94 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 2021 $'000 8,721 8,721 2021 $'000 2,708 44,584 47,292 2020 $'000 7,058 7,058 2020 $'000 2,042 66,599 68,641 24 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 12 Provisions (continued) (a) Movements in provisions Movements in the provision for rehabilitation costs during the financial year are set out below: Carrying amount at beginning of financial year Additional provision Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing costs expense Payments during the period Disposal of joint venture Carrying amount at end of financial year (b) Recognition and measurement 2021 $'000 66,599 7,646 605 (59) (30,207) 44,584 2020 $'000 62,441 3,567 869 (278) - 66,599 Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. (i) Rehabilitation and restoration Long-term environmental obligations are based on the Group’s environmental management plans, in compliance with current environmental and regulatory requirements. Full provision is made based on the net present value of the estimated cost of rehabilitating and restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred up to the reporting date. To the extent that future economic benefits are expected to arise, these costs are capitalised and amortised over the remaining lives of the mines. Annual increases in the provision relating to the change in the net present value of the provision are recognised as finance costs (and disclosed within Borrowing and finance costs in the profit or loss). The estimated costs of rehabilitation are reviewed annually and adjusted as appropriate for changes in legislation, technology or other circumstances. Cost estimates are not reduced by the potential proceeds from the sale of assets or from plant clean-up at closure. (ii) Employee benefits The provision for employee benefits represents annual employees. leave and long service leave entitlements accrued by Short-term obligations Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service, are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The amounts are presented as current employee entitlements in the balance sheet. Other long-term employee benefit obligations The liabilities for long service leave and annual leave that are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting period of government bonds with terms and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. Remeasurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in profit or loss. IGO Limited 25 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 95 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 12 Provisions (continued) (b) Recognition and measurement (continued) (ii) Employee benefits (continued) Other long-term employee benefit obligations (continued) The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur. (c) Key estimates and judgements Rehabilitation and restoration provisions The provision for rehabilitation and restoration costs is based on the net present value of the estimated cost of rehabilitating and restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred up to the reporting date. Significant estimates and assumptions are made in determining the provision for mine rehabilitation as there are numerous factors that will affect the ultimate liability payable. These factors include estimates of the extent and costs of rehabilitation activities, technological changes, regulatory changes, cost increases as compared to the inflation rates and changes in in future actual expenditure differing from the amounts currently discount rates. These uncertainties may result provided. The provision at reporting date represents management’s best estimate of the present value of the future rehabilitation costs required. Long service leave Long service leave is measured at the present value of benefits accumulated up to the end of the reporting period. The liability is discounted using an appropriate discount to determine key assumptions used in the calculation, including future increases in salaries and wages, future on-costs rates and future settlement dates of employees' departures. requires judgement rate. Management IGO Limited 26 96 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Invested Capital This section of the notes provides further information about property, plant and equipment, leases, mine properties and exploration and evaluation expenditure and the carrying amount of these non-financial assets, including accounting policies, key judgements and estimates relevant to understanding these items. 13 Property, plant and equipment Land and buildings $'000 Mining plant and equipment $'000 Furniture, fittings and other equipment $'000 Motor vehicles $'000 Assets under construction $'000 Year ended 30 June 2021 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book amount Movements Opening net book amount Additions Disposals Depreciation charge Transfers from assets under construction Transfers from mine properties under construction Disposal of joint venture Closing net book amount Year ended 30 June 2020 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book amount Movements Opening net book amount Additions Disposals Depreciation charge Transfers from assets under construction Closing net book amount 6,692 (4,054) 2,638 9,901 1,091 - (3,150) 22,353 (7,757) 14,596 18,881 (10,427) 8,454 2,908 (2,428) 480 19,235 4,738 (33) (7,420) 6,505 985 (2) (2,312) 572 7,341 3,764 4,677 (10,453) 2,638 8,781 (18,046) 14,596 - (486) 8,454 753 457 (4) (405) 251 - (572) 480 26,916 (17,015) 9,901 36,209 (16,974) 19,235 16,960 (10,455) 6,505 4,896 (4,143) 753 10,706 1,409 - (2,681) 467 9,901 15,681 7,033 (73) (5,143) 1,737 19,235 5,104 2,108 (1) (1,812) 1,106 6,505 805 334 - (386) - 753 Total $'000 58,800 (24,666) 34,134 48,580 14,979 (39) (13,287) 7,966 - 7,966 12,186 7,708 - - (11,928) - - - 7,966 13,458 (29,557) 34,134 12,186 - 12,186 9,326 6,170 - - (3,310) 12,186 97,167 (48,587) 48,580 41,622 17,054 (74) (10,022) - 48,580 (a) Non-current assets pledged as security Refer to note 17 for information on non-current assets pledged as security by the Group. IGO Limited 27 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 97 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 13 Property, plant and equipment (continued) (b) Recognition and measurement Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. It also includes the direct cost of bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for first use and the estimated future cost of rehabilitation, where applicable. The assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred. Depreciation Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is calculated using either units-of-production or straight-line depreciation as follows: Depreciation periods are primarily: Buildings Mining plant and equipment Motor vehicles Furniture and fittings 5 - 10 years 2 - 10 years 3 - 8 years 3 - 10 years Depreciation is expensed as incurred, unless it relates to an asset or operation in the construction phase, in which case it is capitalised. Derecognition An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised when it is sold or otherwise disposed of, or when its use is expected to bring no future economic benefits. Any gain or loss from derecognising the asset (being the difference between the proceeds of disposal and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the profit or loss in the period the item is derecognised. The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. (c) Key estimates and judgements The estimations of useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods require significant management judgements and are regularly reviewed. If they need to be modified, the depreciation and amortisation expense is accounted for prospectively from the date of the assessment until the end of the revised useful life (for both the current and future years). IGO Limited 28 98 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 14 Leases (a) Amounts recognised in the balance sheet The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases: Right-of-use assets Buildings Mining plant and equipment Lease liabilities Current Non-current Additions to the right-of use assets during the year were $1,028,000 (2020: $12,577,000). (b) Amounts recognised in the statement of profit or loss The statement of profit or loss includes the following amounts relating to leases: Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets Buildings Mining plant and equipment - continuing operations Mining plant and equipment - discontinued operation Interest expense (included in borrowing and finance costs) - continuing operations Interest expense (included in borrowing and finance costs) - discontinued operation Total interest expense 2021 $'000 5,505 19,206 24,711 4,421 20,627 25,048 2021 $'000 863 3,841 1,389 6,093 1,051 400 1,451 2020 $'000 5,339 33,657 38,996 6,235 33,550 39,785 2020 $'000 1,534 3,415 1,516 6,465 1,033 490 1,523 Space The total cash outflow for leases for the financial year to 30 June 2021 was $7,582,000 (2020: $7,199,000). (c) Recognition and measurement The Group leases office space and equipment. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 5 to 15 years, but may have extension options as described below. Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The Group allocated the consideration in the contract to the lease and non-lease components based on their relative stand-alone prices. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes. Lease liabilities Liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following payments: • fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable; IGO Limited 29 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 99 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 14 Leases (continued) (c) Recognition and measurement (continued) • • • • variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date; amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees; the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising that option. Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group, an arm's length asset finance facility borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to finance the asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions. The weighted average borrowing rate used for the year was 3.9% (2020: 4.1%). Subsequent to initial recognition, lease liabilities are carried at amortised cost. Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance costs. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. Right-of-use assets Right-of-use assets are measured at cost and comprise the following: • • • • the amount of the initial amount of lease liability; any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received; any initial direct costs; and restoration costs. Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. If the Group is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the underlying asset's useful life. Short-term leases and leases of low value assets Payments associated with short-term leases of equipment and all straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. leases of low-value assets are recognised on a Extension and termination options Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Group. These are used to maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Group's operations. The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Group and not by the respective lessor. (d) Key estimates and judgements Lease term The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Judgement is exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease or purchase the underlying asset will be exercised, or an option to terminate the lease will not be exercised, when ascertaining the periods to be included in the lease term. In determining the lease term, all facts and circumstances that create an economical incentive to exercise an extension option, or not to exercise a termination option, are considered at to the Group's operations; comparison of terms and conditions to prevailing market rates; incurrence of significant penalties; existence of significant leasehold improvements; and the costs and disruption to replace the asset. The Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option, if there is a significant event or significant change in circumstances. the lease commencement date. Factors considered may include the importance of the asset Incremental borrowing rate Where the interest rate implicit in a lease cannot be readily determined, an incremental borrowing rate is estimated to discount future lease payments to measure the present value of the lease liability at the lease commencement date. Such a rate is based on what the Group estimates it would have to pay to finance an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset, with similar terms, security and economic environment. IGO Limited 30 100 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 15 Mine properties Year ended 30 June 2021 Cost Accumulated amortisation Net book amount Movements Carrying amount at beginning of the period Additions Transfers from exploration and evaluation expenditure Transfers to property, plant and equipment Transfers from mine properties under construction Amortisation expense Disposal of joint venture Closing net book amount Year ended 30 June 2020 Cost Accumulated amortisation Net book amount Movements Carrying amount at beginning of the period Additions Transfers from exploration and evaluation expenditure Amortisation expense Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Mine properties in development $'000 Mine properties in production $'000 Deferred stripping $'000 Total mine properties $'000 - - - 1,448,282 (644,179) 804,103 - - - 1,448,282 (644,179) 804,103 19,022 3,463 - (13,458) (9,027) - - - 19,022 - 19,022 4,271 12,491 2,260 - 1,095,914 20,106 2,949 - 9,027 (189,140) (134,753) 804,103 44,685 56,079 - - - (18,816) (81,948) - 1,159,621 79,648 2,949 (13,458) - (207,956) (216,701) 804,103 1,742,936 (647,022) 1,095,914 235,855 (191,170) 1,997,813 (838,192) 44,685 1,159,621 1,255,493 22,815 - (182,394) 51,612 37,825 - (44,752) 1,311,376 73,131 2,260 (227,146) Closing net book amount 19,022 1,095,914 44,685 1,159,621 (a) Recognition and measurement (i) Mine properties in development Mine properties in development represent the expenditure incurred when technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource have been demonstrated, and includes the costs incurred up until such time as the asset is capable of being operated in a manner intended by management. These costs are not amortised but the carrying value is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount. (ii) Mine properties in production Mine properties in production represent the accumulation of all acquisition, exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the Group in relation to areas of interest in which mining of the mineral resource has commenced. When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of a mine property after the commencement of production, such expenditure is carried forward as part of the cost of that mine property only when substantial future economic benefits are established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production. IGO Limited 31 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 101 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 15 Mine properties (continued) (a) Recognition and measurement (continued) (ii) Mine properties in production (continued) Amortisation is provided on a units-of-production basis, with separate calculations being made for each mineral resource. The units-of-production method results in an amortisation charge proportional the economically recoverable mineral resources (comprising proven and probable reserves). to the depletion of A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. An impairment exists when the carrying value of mine properties exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset is then written down to its recoverable amount and the impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. (iii) Deferred stripping Stripping activity costs incurred in the development phase of a mine are capitalised as part of the cost of constructing the mine and subsequently amortised over the life of the mine on a units-of-production basis. Stripping activity incurred during the production phase of a mine is assessed as to whether the benefit accruing from that activity is to provide access to ore that can be used to produce ore inventory, or whether it in addition provides improved access to ore that will be mined in future periods. To the extent that the benefit from the stripping activity is realised in the form of inventory produced, the Group accounts for those stripping activity costs in accordance with AASB102 Inventories. A stripping activity asset is brought to account if it is probable that future economic benefits (improved access to the ore body) will flow to the Group, the component of the ore body for which access has been improved can be identified and costs relating to the stripping activity can be measured reliably. The amount of stripping activity costs that are capitalised is determined based on a comparison of the stripping ratio in the relevant period with the life of mine stripping ratio. To the extent that there is a period of sustained stripping that exceeds the average life of mine stripping ratio, mine waste stripping costs are capitalised to the stripping activity asset. Such capitalised costs are amortised over the life of that mine on a units-of-production basis. The life of mine ratio is based on ore reserves of the mine. Changes to the life of mine are accounted for prospectively. (b) Key estimates and judgements (i) Proved and probable ore reserves The Group uses the concept of life of mine to determine the amortisation of mine properties. In determining life of mine, the Group prepares ore reserve estimates in accordance with the JORC Code 2012, guidelines prepared by the Joint Ore Reserves Committee of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Minerals Council of Australia. The estimate of these proved and probable ore reserves, by their very nature, require judgements, estimates and assumptions. Where the proved and probable reserve estimates need to be modified, the amortisation expense is accounted for prospectively from the date of the assessment until the end of the revised mine life (for both the current and future years). (ii) Deferred stripping The Group defers advanced stripping costs incurred during the production stage of its open cut mining operations. This calculation requires the use of judgements and estimates, such as estimates of tonnes of waste to be removed over the life of the mining area and economically recoverable reserves extracted as a result. Changes in a mine's life and design may result in changes to the expected stripping ratio (waste to mineral reserves ratio). Any resulting changes are accounted for prospectively. IGO Limited 32 102 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 16 Exploration and evaluation Opening net book amount Additions Transfer to mine properties in production Disposal of joint venture Transfer to mine properties under construction Impairment loss Closing net book amount (a) Impairment Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 2021 $'000 95,030 8,606 (2,949) (160) - - 100,527 2020 $'000 95,197 3,111 - - (2,260) (1,018) 95,030 The Group did not recognise any impairment charges during the current reporting period (2020: $1,018,000 relating to the relinquishment of tenements). (b) Recognition and measurement Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources is the search for mineral resources after the entity has obtained legal rights to explore in a specific area, as well as the determination of the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the mineral resource. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is expensed to the profit or circumstances in which case the expenditure may be capitalised: loss as incurred except in the following • • The existence of a commercially viable mineral deposit has been established and it is anticipated that future economic benefits are more likely than not to be generated as a result of the expenditure; and The exploration and evaluation activity is within an area of interest which was acquired as an asset acquisition or in a business combination and measured at fair value on acquisition. A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. An impairment exists when the carrying value of expenditure exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The area of interest is then written down to its recoverable amount and the impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Upon approval for the commercial development of an area of interest, exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment and transferred to 'Mine properties in development'. No amortisation is charged during the exploration and evaluation phase. (c) Key estimates and judgements The recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective area of interest. The Group reviews the carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure on a regular basis to determine whether economic quantities of reserves have been found or whether further exploration and evaluation work is underway or planned to support continued carry forward of capitalised costs. This assessment requires judgement as to the status of the individual projects and their estimated recoverable amount. IGO Limited 33 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 103 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Capital structure and financing activities This section of the notes provides further information about the Group's borrowings, contributed equity, reserves, retained earnings and dividends, including accounting policies relevant to understanding these items. 17 Borrowings Current Unsecured Bank loans Total current borrowings (a) Corporate loan facility 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 - - 56,937 56,937 The Company's loan facilities under the previous syndicated facility agreement, which was entered into in July 2015, were cancelled during the current financial year following repyament of outstanding debt. On 23 December 2020, the Company entered into a new Syndicated Facility Agreement (Facility Agreement) for facilities totalling $1,100,000,000, which was originally established to fund the acquisition of the 49% of the Lithium joint venture with Tianqi Lithium Corporation (Transaction). Following the divestment of the Company’s interest in the Tropicana JV, the facility was not required as a source of funds for the Transaction. To maintain financial flexibility, the facility was amended prior to financial year end to consist of a $450,000,000 amortising revolving credit facility, expiring in June 2024. The facility's commitments will reduce (amortise) by $50,000,000 semi-annually commencing 31 December 2021, with the balance of $200,000,000 expiring in June 2024. As at 30 June 2021, draw down of the facilities is conditional upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the Company entering into a General Security Agreement (GSA) with the lenders of the Facility Agreement. Transaction costs are accounted for under the effective interest rate method. These costs are incremental costs that are directly attributable to the loan and include loan origination fees, commitment fees and legal fees. At 30 June 2021, there were no unamortised transaction costs (2020: $208,000 was offset against the bank loans contractual liability of $57,145,000). Total capitalised transaction costs to 30 June 2021 are $nil (2020: $5,495,000). The Facility Agreement has certain financial covenants that the Company has to comply with. All such financial covenants have been complied with in accordance with the Facility Agreement. (b) Assets pledged as security There were no assets pledged as security as at 30 June 2021. As stated above, a condition subsequent to the execution of the amended Facility Agreement is the entering into of a GSA with the lenders. The GSA provides that the Company and its subsidiaries pledge all present and after acquired property as security of drawn amounts from the $450,000,000 facility outlined above. Certain mining tenements owned by IGO Nova Pty Ltd are excluded from this GSA pending consents from third parties. There were no assets pledged as security at 30 June 2020. IGO Limited 34 104 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 17 Borrowings (continued) (c) Financing arrangements The Group had the following financing arrangements in place at the reporting date: Total facilities Corporate debt facility Contingent instrument facility1 Facilities used as at reporting date Corporate debt facility Contingent instrument facility Facilities unused as at reporting date Corporate debt facility 2021 $'000 450,000 1,522 451,522 - 1,522 1,522 450,000 450,000 2020 $'000 57,145 1,211 58,356 57,145 1,211 58,356 - - 1. This facility provides financial backing in relation to non-performance of third party guarantee requirements. (d) Recognition and measurement (i) Borrowings Borrowings are initially recognised at transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. fair value, net of Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs and amortised over the period of the remaining facility. (ii) Borrowing costs General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. IGO Limited 35 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 105 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 18 Contributed equity Ordinary shares Treasury shares (a) Ordinary shares Movements in ordinary share capital: Details Balance at beginning of financial year Share placement and entitlement offers Less: Transaction costs arising on share placement (net of tax) Issue of shares under the Employee Incentive Plan Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Notes 2021 $'000 2,651,223 (2,649) 2,648,574 2020 $'000 1,897,126 - 1,897,126 2021 Number of shares 2021 $'000 2020 Number of shares 2020 $'000 590,797,034 166,470,779 - - 1,897,126 765,766 (11,669) 590,477,819 - 1,895,855 - - - - 319,215 1,271 Balance at end of financial year 757,267,813 2,651,223 590,797,034 1,897,126 (b) Treasury shares Treasury shares are shares in IGO Limited that are held by the Company's Employee Share Trust for the purpose of issuing shares under the IGO Employee Incentive Plan (refer to note 28 for further information). Shares issued to employees are recognised on a first-in-first-out basis. Movements in treasury shares: Balance at beginning of financial year Acquisition of shares by the Trust (average price: $4.95 per share) Issue of deferred shares under the Company's Employee Incentive Plan Balance at end of financial year (c) Capital management 2021 Number of shares 2021 $'000 2021 Number of shares 2021 $'000 - - (1,164,600) (5,764) 1,028,074 (136,526) 3,115 (2,649) - - - - - - - - The Board’s policy is to preserve a strong balance sheet so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence, and to sustain ongoing and future development of the business. Demonstrating the Company's balance sheet strength are various financing and liquidity ratios, supported by strong EBITDA margins: Current ratio (times) Debt to equity Underlying EBITDA margin 2021 3.3 -% 52% 2020 6.2 3% 52% including reserves, and net debt/(cash). As at 30 June 2021 this totalled The Group's capital comprises equity, $2,671,363,000 (2020: $1,472,643,000), an increase of 81% over 2020. Contributing to this increase was a share placement and institutional entitlement offer, net of costs, totalling $749,097,000, an ongoing reduction of debt as a result of debt repayments of $57,145,000 and the continued strong cash flow generation during the year from deploying our existing capital. IGO Limited 36 106 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 18 Contributed equity (continued) (c) Capital management (continued) The Company's capital management framework aims to respond to a dynamic commodity and investment cycle. To this end, the goals of the framework are to: • • • • the Company's operations are able to generate cash flows safely, at appropriate margins, and Ensure that according to plan; Provide a buffer from future potential adverse price movements as a result of the Company operating in a cyclical commodity price environment; Raise and repay debt and invest in growth and replenish and acquire new assets; and Raise capital and to repay capital to shareholders by way of dividends or capital returns in accordance with the Company's shareholder returns policy. The policy targets the return of 15 to 25 percent of underlying free cash flow to shareholders whenever liquidity is less than $500,000,000. When liquidity is in excess of $500,000,000, further discretion will be applied by the Board to return a great proportion of cash to shareholders. The policy remains generally at the discretion of the Board, noting however that it expects to consistently pay dividends over the near to medium term and that these dividends will be frankable based on the expected ongoing payment of tax by the Company, together with the expectation of franked dividends from its investment in the Lithium joint venture. None of the Group’s entities are currently subject to externally imposed capital requirements. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year. (d) Recognition and measurement (i) Ordinary shares Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. Every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. (ii) Treasury shares Own equity instruments that are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognised at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group's own equity instruments. 19 Reserves and retained earnings (a) Reserves Distributable profits reserve Hedging reserve Share-based payments reserve Foreign currency translation reserve 2021 $'000 483,171 1,926 20,447 - 505,544 2020 $'000 - 244 18,645 (15) 18,874 IGO Limited 29 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 107 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 19 Reserves and retained earnings (continued) (a) Reserves (continued) (i) Movements in reserves The following table shows a breakdown of the movements in these reserves during the year. A description of the nature and purpose of each reserve is provided below the table. Share- based payments reserve $'000 Foreign currency translation reserve $'000 Distributable profits reserve $'000 Balance at 1 July 2020 Revaluation - gross Deferred tax Currency translation differences - current period Reclassification to profit or loss on disposal of subsidiary Share-based payment expenses Issue of shares under the Employee Incentive Plan Transfer of 2021 profits from retained earnings Balance at 30 June 2021 - - - - - - - 483,171 483,171 Balance at 1 July 2019 Revaluation - gross Deferred tax Transfer to profit or loss - gross Deferred tax Currency translation differences - current period Share-based payment expenses Issue of shares under the Employee Incentive Plan Balance at 30 June 2020 - - - - - - - - - Hedging reserve $'000 244 2,403 (721) - - - - - 18,645 - - - - 4,917 (3,115) - 1,926 20,447 339 (2,006) 602 1,870 (561) - - - 244 15,427 - - - - - 4,489 (1,271) 18,645 Total $'000 18,874 2,403 (721) 63 (48) 4,917 (3,115) 483,171 505,544 15,777 (2,006) 602 1,870 (561) (26) 4,489 (1,271) 18,874 (15) - - 63 (48) - - - - 11 - - - - (26) - - (15) (ii) Nature and purpose of reserves Distributable profits reserve The distributable profits reserve is used to record profits generated by the Parent entity, IGO Limited for the purpose of future dividend distributions by the Company. As approved by resolution of the Directors on 30 June 2021, current period profits of $483,171,000 were transferred to the reserve that was established during the period. Notes to the consolidated financial statements Hedging reserve 30 June 2021 The hedging reserve is used to record gains or losses on derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow (continued) hedges and that are recognised in other comprehensive income. Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss when the associated hedged transaction affects profit or loss. 19 Reserves and retained earnings (continued) Share-based payments reserve (a) Reserves (continued) The share-based payments reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments provided to employees, including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration. Refer to note 28 for further details of these plans. (ii) Nature and purpose of reserves (continued) Foreign currency translation reserve Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in a separate reserve within equity. The cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of. IGO Limited (b) Retained earnings Movements in retained earnings were as follows: Balance at beginning of financial year Net profit for the period 108 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Dividends paid during the period Transfer to distributable profits reserve Balance at end of financial year 20 Dividends paid and proposed (a) Ordinary shares Notes 20 19(a) Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 5 cents (2019: 8 cents) per fully Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 of nil cents (2020: 6 cents) per fully paid share paid share Total dividends paid during the financial year (b) Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period In addition to the above dividends, since year end the Directors have recommended the payment of a final franked dividend of 10 cents per fully paid ordinary share (2020: 5 cents per fully paid ordinary share, unfranked). The aggregate amount of the proposed dividend expected to be paid on 11 October 2021 out of the distributable profits reserve at 30 June 2021 not recognised as a liability at year end, is: 38 2020 $'000 (62,572) 155,093 (82,712) - 9,809 2020 $'000 47,264 35,448 82,712 2021 $'000 9,809 548,661 (29,540) (483,171) 45,759 2021 $'000 29,540 - 29,540 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 75,727 29,540 2021 $'000 74,202 2020 $'000 322 (c) Franked dividends The final dividends recommended after 30 June 2021 will be fully franked out of existing franking credits, or out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ending 30 June 2022. Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on a tax rate of 30.0% (2020 - 30.0%) The above amounts are calculated from the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for franking credits and debits that will arise from the settlement of liabilities or receivables for income tax and dividends after the end of the year. IGO Limited 39 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 19 Reserves and retained earnings (continued) (b) Retained earnings Movements in retained earnings were as follows: Balance at beginning of financial year Net profit for the period Dividends paid during the period Transfer to distributable profits reserve Balance at end of financial year 20 Dividends paid and proposed (a) Ordinary shares Notes 20 19(a) Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2020 of 5 cents (2019: 8 cents) per fully paid share Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 of nil cents (2020: 6 cents) per fully paid share Total dividends paid during the financial year (b) Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period In addition to the above dividends, since year end the Directors have recommended the payment of a final dividend of 10 cents per fully paid ordinary share, fully franked (2020: 5 cents per fully paid ordinary share, unfranked). The aggregate amount of the proposed dividend expected to be paid on 23 September 2021 out of the distributable profits reserve at 30 June 2021 not recognised as a liability at year end, is: 2021 $'000 9,809 548,661 (29,540) (483,171) 45,759 2021 $'000 29,540 - 29,540 2020 $'000 (62,572) 155,093 (82,712) - 9,809 2020 $'000 47,264 35,448 82,712 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 75,727 29,540 (c) Franked dividends The final dividends recommended after 30 June 2021 will be fully franked out of existing franking credits, or out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ending 30 June 2022. Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on a tax rate of 30.0% (2020 - 30.0%) 2021 $'000 140,006 2020 $'000 322 The above amounts are calculated from the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for franking credits and debits that will arise from the settlement of liabilities or receivables for income tax and dividends after the end of the year. (d) Recognition and measurement Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period. A provision for dividends is not recognised as a liability unless the dividends are declared, determined or publicly recommended on or before the reporting date. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 109 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Risk This section of the notes includes information on the Group's exposure to various risks and shows how these could affect the Group's financial position and performance. 21 Derivatives The Group has the following derivative financial sheet: instruments in the following line items in the consolidated balance Current assets Diesel hedging contracts - cash flow hedges Non-current assets Diesel hedging contracts - cash flow hedges (a) Instruments used by the Group 2021 $'000 2,751 2,751 - - 2020 $'000 64 64 284 284 Derivative financial instruments may be used by the Group in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, commodity prices and diesel prices. The derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading and accounted for at fair value through profit or loss unless they are designated as cash flow hedges. The Group's accounting policy for its cash flow hedges is set out below. The fair value of the derivative instruments at the reporting date is reflected in current and non-current assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and is calculated by comparing the contracted rate to the market rates for derivatives with the same length of maturity. Refer to note 22 and below for details of the diesel fuel risk being mitigated by the Group’s derivative instruments as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020. Diesel Hedges The Group held various commodity forward hedging contracts at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 to reduce the exposure to future increases in the price of the Singapore gasoil component of landed diesel fuel cost. The following table details the Singapore gasoil 10ppm hedging contracts outstanding at the reporting date: Litres of oil ('000) Weighted average price (AUD/litre) 2021 6,299 6,068 - 12,367 2020 11,514 15,954 7,144 34,612 2021 0.42 0.45 - 0.43 2020 0.44 0.45 - 0.45 Fair value 2021 $'000 1,528 1,223 - 2,751 2020 $'000 (11) 75 284 348 0 - 6 months 6 -12 months 1 - 2 years Total (b) Recognition and measurement Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group designates certain derivatives as either: • hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedges); or IGO Limited 41 110 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 21 Derivatives (continued) (b) Recognition and measurement (continued) • hedges of a particular risk associated with the cash flows of recognised assets and liabilities and highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow hedges). The Group documents, at the inception of the hedging transaction, the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than 12 months; it is classified as a current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months. Trading derivatives are classified as a current asset or liability. Movements in the hedging reserve in shareholder's equity are shown in note 19. (i) Fair value hedges Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in profit or loss, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. (ii) Cash flow hedges The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in the hedging reserve in equity, limited to the cumulative change in the fair value of the hedged item on a present value basis from the inception of the hedge. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss. The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward foreign exchange contracts hedging export sales is recognised in profit or loss within 'sales revenue'. The changes in the time value component of options that relate to hedged items are recognised with other comprehensive income in the hedging reserve within equity. The cumulative changes accumulated in the hedge reserve are reclassified to the profit or loss when the hedged item affects profit or loss. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately reclassified to profit or loss. (iii) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting Certain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative instrument that does not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in profit or loss. 22 Financial risk management This note explains the Group's exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group's future financial performance. Financial instruments are held by the Group for various purposes, including: • Operational: Activities of the Group generate financial instruments which include cash, trade receivables and trade payables; • • Financing: The Company may enter into debt instruments in order to finance both internal growth opportunities and acquire assets. Types of instruments used include syndicated and other bank loans and hire purchase agreements. Surplus funds are held either at call or as short-term deposits; and Risk management: The Group is exposed to commodity and foreign exchange risk which is overseen by management, under policies approved by the Board. Management identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. Financial instruments used by the Group to mitigate these risks include forward exchange contracts, commodity swaps and forward sales agreements. IGO Limited 42 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 111 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) By holding these financial instruments, the Group exposes itself to risk. The Board reviews and agrees the Group's policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below: (a) Market risk (i) Foreign currency risk As the Group’s sales revenues for base and precious metals are denominated in United States dollars (USD), and the majority of operating costs are denominated in Australian dollars (AUD), the Group’s cash flow is exposed to movements in the AUD:USD exchange rate. The Group may mitigate this risk through the use of derivative instruments, including, but not limited to, forward contracts denominated in AUD. Financial currency (i.e. AUD) were as follows: instruments, including derivative instruments, denominated in USD and then converted into the functional Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables Net financial assets 2021 $'000 114,826 78,513 193,339 2020 $'000 48,512 46,595 95,107 The cash balance above only represents the cash held in the USD bank accounts at the reporting date as converted into AUD at the 30 June 2021 AUD:USD exchange rate of 0.7518 (2020: 0.6863). The remainder of the cash balance of $413,688,000 (2020: $461,800,000) was held in AUD bank accounts and therefore not exposed to foreign currency risk. The trade receivables amounts represent the USD denominated trade debtors. All other receivables were denominated in AUD at the reporting date. The following table summarises the Group’s sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2021 to movements in the AUD:USD exchange rate, with all other variables held constant. Sensitivity of financial instruments to foreign currency movements Increase/decrease in foreign exchange rate Increase 5.0% Decrease 5.0% Impact on post-tax profit 2021 $'000 (6,192) 6,844 2020 $'000 (4,377) 4,838 (ii) Commodity price risk The Group’s sales revenues are generated from the sale of nickel, copper and cobalt. Accordingly, the Group’s revenues, derivatives and trade receivables are exposed to commodity price risk fluctuations, primarily nickel, copper and cobalt. The markets for base and precious metals are freely traded and can be volatile. As a relatively small producer, the Group has no ability to influence commodity prices. The Group mitigates this risk through derivative instruments, including, but not limited to, quotational period hedging, forward contracts and collar arrangements. Nickel Nickel concentrate sales have an average price finalisation period of two to three months until the sale is finalised with the customer. It is the Board’s policy to hedge between 0% and 50% of total nickel production tonnes. Copper Copper concentrate sales during the year had an average price finalisation period of up to three months from shipment date. It is the Board’s policy to hedge between 0% and 50% of total copper production tonnes. IGO Limited 43 112 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (ii) Commodity price risk (continued) Diesel fuel It is the Board's policy to hedge up to 75% of forecast diesel fuel usage. Diesel fuel price comprises a number of components, including Singapore gasoil and various other costs such as shipping and insurance. The total of all costs represents the wholesale or Terminal Gate Price (TGP) of diesel. The Group only hedges the Singapore gasoil component of the diesel TGP, which represents approximately 40% of the total diesel price. At the reporting date, the carrying value of the financial instruments exposed to commodity price movements were as follows: Financial instruments exposed to commodity price movements Financial assets Trade receivables Derivative financial instruments - diesel hedging contracts Net exposure 2021 $'000 65,077 2,751 67,828 2020 $'000 38,089 348 38,437 The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2021 to movements in the nickel price, with all other variables held constant. Trade receivables valuation uses a sensitivity analysis of 5.0% (2020: 5.0%). Sensitivity of financial instruments to nickel price movements Increase/decrease in nickel price Increase Decrease Impact on post-tax profit 2021 $'000 5,545 (5,545) 2020 $'000 3,840 (3,840) The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2021 to movements in the copper price, with all other variables held constant. Trade receivables valuation uses a sensitivity analysis of 5.0% (2020: 5.0%). Sensitivity of financial instruments to copper price movements Increase/decrease in copper price Increase Decrease Impact on post-tax profit 2021 $'000 1,300 (1,300) 2020 $'000 805 (805) The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2021 to a 20% (2020: 20%) movement in the price of Singapore gasoil 10ppm, with all other variables held constant. Sensitivity of financial instruments to Singapore gasoil price movements Increase/decrease in Singapore gasoil price Increase Decrease IGO Limited Impact on other components of equity 2021 $'000 1,137 (1,137) 2020 $'000 2,206 (2,206) 44 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 113 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (iii) Equity price risk sensitivity analysis The following sensitivity analysis has been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the reporting date. Each equity instrument is assessed on its individual price movements with the sensitivity rate based on a reasonably possible change of 20% (2020: 20%). At reporting date, if the equity prices had been higher or lower, net profit for the year would have increased or decreased by $15,532,000 (2020: $15,086,000). (iv) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. At the reporting date, the Group had the following exposure to interest rate risk on financial instruments: Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Financial liabilities Bank loans 30 June 2021 30 June 2020 Weighted average interest rate % 0.4% 0.4% -% -% Weighted average interest rate % 1.3% 1.3% 2.6% 2.6% Balance $'000 528,514 528,514 - - Balance $'000 510,312 510,312 57,145 57,145 The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period. Sensitivity of interest revenue and expense to interest rate movements Interest revenue Increase 1.0% (2020: 1.0%) Decrease 1.0% (2020: 1.0%) Interest expense Increase 1.0% (2020: 1.0%) Decrease 1.0% (2020: 1.0%) (b) Credit risk Impact on post-tax profit 2021 $'000 2,896 (1,240) - - 2020 $'000 3,520 (3,520) (400) 400 Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has a strict code of credit, including only transacting with high quality financial institutions and customers with an appropriate credit history. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements. The Group does not hold any collateral. 114 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) (b) Credit risk (continued) The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was as follows: Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables Other receivables Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial instruments 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 528,514 78,513 859 110,944 2,751 721,581 510,312 46,595 19,315 107,759 348 684,329 (i) Impairment of financial assets The Group has two types of financial assets that are subject to the expected credit loss model: • • trade receivables, and other receivables and financial assets. While cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the impairment requirements of AASB 9, no impairment loss has been identified. Trade receivables The Group has adopted a lifetime expected loss allowance in estimating expected credit losses to trade receivables through the use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit loss provisioning. These provisions are considered representative across all customers of the Group based on recent sales experience, historical collection rates, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and forward-looking information that is available. The allowance for expected credit losses is calculated based on the information available at the time of preparation. The actual credit losses in future years may be higher or lower. The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales of products are made to customers with an appropriate credit history. Nickel, copper and cobalt concentrate sales Credit risk arising from sales to customers is managed by contracts that stipulate a provisional payment of between 90% and 100% of the estimated value of each sale. Provisional payments are predominantly made via an unconditional and irrevocable letter of credit, governed by the laws of Western Australia, or alternatively via direct payment from the customer, and are expected to be received within a few business days of the sale. Final payment is dependent on the quotation period of the respective purchase contract, and is also made via an irrevocable letter of credit or direct payment from the customer. Due to the large size of concentrate shipments, there are a relatively small number of transactions each month and therefore each transaction and receivable balance is actively managed on an ongoing basis, with attention to timing of customer payments and imposed credit limits. The resulting exposure to impairment losses is not considered significant, despite the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Other receivables and financial assets The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on other financial assets which are either measured at amortised cost, fair value through profit or loss or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon the Group's assessment at the end of each reporting period as to whether the recognition, based on reasonable and instrument's credit risk has increased significantly since initial financial supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain. IGO Limited 46 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 115 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) (b) Credit risk (continued) Other receivables and financial assets (continued) Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired, or where it is determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate. For financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is recognised within other comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is recognised in profit or loss. In respect of cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and derivative financial instruments, the Group's exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are restricted to high credit quality financial institutions. (ii) Significant estimates and judgements Impairment of financial assets The loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Group uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Group’s past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period. (c) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. Management and the Board monitors liquidity levels on an ongoing basis. Maturities of financial liabilities The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables are based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. Contractual maturities of financial liabilities Less than 6 months $'000 6 - 12 months $'000 Between 1 and 5 years $'000 Over 5 years $'000 Total contractual cash flows $'000 Carrying amount $'000 At 30 June 2021 Trade and other payables Lease liabilities At 30 June 2020 Trade and other payables Lease liabilities Bank loans* * Includes estimated interest payments. 47,286 2,652 49,938 53,013 3,931 57,388 114,332 - 2,657 2,657 - 3,775 - 3,775 - 21,506 21,506 - 27,862 - 27,862 - 833 833 - 9,485 - 9,485 47,286 27,648 74,934 47,286 25,048 72,334 53,013 45,053 57,388 53,013 39,785 56,937 155,454 149,735 IGO Limited 47 116 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) (d) Recognised fair value measurements (i) Fair value hierarchy The fair value of financial assets and liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes. AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: (a) (b) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1); inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2); and inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3). (c) The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 on a recurring basis. Level 1 $'000 Level 2 $'000 Level 3 $'000 Total $'000 At 30 June 2021 Financial assets Listed investments Derivative instruments Diesel hedging contracts At 30 June 2020 Financial assets Listed investments Derivative instruments Diesel hedging contracts 110,944 - 110,944 - 2,751 2,751 - - - 110,944 2,751 113,695 Level 1 $'000 Level 2 $'000 Level 3 $'000 Total $'000 107,759 - 107,759 - 348 348 - - - 107,759 348 108,107 The Group did not measure any financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis as at 30 June 2021 and did not transfer any fair value amounts between the fair value hierarchy levels during the year ended 30 June 2021. (ii) Valuation techniques used to determine level 1 fair values The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1. (iii) Valuation techniques used to determine level 2 and level 3 fair values The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include: • • The use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments. The fair value of commodity and forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward commodity and exchange rates at the reporting date. • Other techniques, such as discounted cash flow analysis, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments. All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in level 2. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 117 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 22 Financial risk management (continued) (d) Recognised fair value measurements (continued) (iv) Fair value of other financial instruments The Group also has a number of financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the balance sheet. These instruments had the following fair value at the reporting date. Current liabilities Bank loans Lease liabilities Non-current liabilities Lease liabilities 30 June 2021 30 June 2020 Carrying amount $'000 Fair value $'000 Carrying amount $'000 Fair value $'000 - 4,421 4,421 - 5,309 5,309 20,627 20,627 22,339 22,339 56,937 6,235 63,172 33,550 33,550 57,145 7,706 64,851 37,347 37,347 118 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Group structure This section of the notes provides information which will help users understand how the group structure affects the financial position and performance of the Group. 23 Discontinued operation On 13 April 2021, the Company announced that it had entered into a binding agreement with Regis Resources Limited (Regis) for the sale of the Company's 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine (Tropicana). The sale was completed with effect from 31 May 2021 and Tropicana is reported in the current period as a discontinued operation. Financial information relating to the discontinued operation for the period to the date of disposal is set out below. (a) Financial performance and cash flow information The financial performance and cash flow information presented are for the 11 months ended 31 May 2021 (2021 column) and the year ended 30 June 2020. Revenue Mining, development and processing costs Employee benefits expense Depreciation and amortisation expense Exploration and evaluation expense Royalty expense Borrowing and finance costs Other expenses Profit before income tax Income tax expense Profit after income tax of discontinued operation Gain on sale of the joint venture after income tax (see (b) below) Profit from discontinued operation 2021 $'000 243,257 (96,706) (15,298) (51,715) (2,835) (6,851) (653) (1,935) 67,264 (20,188) 47,076 384,819 431,895 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 290,078 (89,570) (15,725) (72,434) (3,089) (8,150) (837) (1,991) 98,282 (29,496) 68,786 - 68,786 2020 $'000 Net cash inflow from operating activities Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities (2021 includes a net inflow of $862,349,000 from the sale of the joint venture) Net cash (outflow) from financing activities Net increase in cash generated by the joint venture 139,683 149,863 788,558 (1,249) 926,992 (70,652) (1,243) 77,968 (b) Details of the sale of the joint venture Cash consideration received or receivable Costs of sale paid or payable Total net disposal consideration Carrying amount of net assets sold Gain on sale before income tax Income tax expense on gain Gain on sale after income tax 2021 $'000 888,579 (28,810) 859,769 (302,946) 556,823 (172,004) 384,819 2020 $'000 - - - - - - - IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 119 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 23 Discontinued operation (continued) (b) Details of the sale of the joint venture (continued) The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as at the date of sale (31 May 2021) were: Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Property, plant and equipment Inventories Right-of-use assets Mine properties Exploration and evaluation expenditure Total assets Trade and other creditors Lease liabilities Provisions Total liabilities Net assets 24 Interests in subsidiaries (a) Significant investments in subsidiaries 31 May 2021 $'000 3,406 2,565 29,557 100,515 9,220 216,701 160 362,124 (19,338) (9,633) (30,207) (59,178) 302,946 The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of IGO Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table: Name of entity Note Country of incorporation Equity holding IGO Newsearch Pty Ltd IGO Stockman Parent Pty Ltd IGO Stockman Project Pty Ltd IGO Windward Pty Ltd Flinders Prospecting Pty Ltd IGO Europe Pty Ltd IGO Nova Holdings Pty Ltd IGO Nova Pty Ltd Independence Group Europe AB IGO Lithium Holdings Pty Ltd Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Sweden Australia (a) (a) (b) (c) 2021 % 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 - 100 (a) (b) (c) These subsidiaries have been granted relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. For further information refer to note 31. Independence Group Europe AB was divested by the Group on 21 April 2021. IGO Downstream Technologies Pty Ltd changed its name to IGO Lithium Holdings Pty Ltd during the year. IGO Limited 120 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 2020 % 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 52 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 24 Interests in subsidiaries (continued) (b) Principles of consolidation Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entities. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. the impairment of 25 Interests in associates (a) Interests in associates Set out below are the associates of the Group as at 30 June 2021 which, in the opinion of the Directors, are material to the Group. The entities listed below have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares, which are held directly by the Group. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business, and the proportion of ownership interest is the same as the proportion of voting rights held. Place of business/ country of incorporation Name of entity % of ownership interest 2021 % 2020 % Nature of relationship Measurement method Quoted fair value Carrying amount 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 - TLEA* Australia 49 - Associate Equity method 1,855,939 - 1,855,939 * Tianqi Lithium Energy Australia Pty Ltd The Group completed the transaction to acquire 49% of the share capital of Tianqi Lithium Energy Australia Pty Ltd (TLEA) from Tianqi Lithium Corporation (Tianqi) on 30 June 2021. TLEA is the exclusive vehicle for lithium investments for IGO and Tianqi outside of China. As the transaction completed on 30 June 2021, there is no impact to the Group's Notes to the consolidated financial statements profit or loss for the current financial year. 30 June 2021 (continued) (i) Summarised financial information for associates The tables below provide summarised financial information for the associates that are material to the Group. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the financial statements of the relevant associates and not IGO 25 Interests in associates (continued) Limited’s share of those amounts. They have been amended to reflect adjustments made by the Group when using the equity method, including provisional accounting fair value adjustments of $1,857,177,000 (IGO 49% share: (a) $910,017,000) and modifications for differences in accounting policy. (i) Summarised financial information for associates (continued) Interests in associates (continued) Summarised balance sheet Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Other current assets Total current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Net assets IGO Limited Reconciliation to carrying amounts: Opening net assets 1 July Profit for the period* Acquisition during the period Group share in % Group's share in $ Carrying amount (b) Recognition and measurement Equity method TLEA 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 133,149 341,211 474,360 4,512,941 250,293 949,378 3,787,630 TLEA 2021 $'000 - - 3,787,630 3,787,630 - - - - - - - 2020 $'000 45 - - - - IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 121 49.0% 1,855,939 1,855,939 -% - - * The transaction to acquire the Group's 49% share in TLEA was completed on 30 June 2021, therefore there is no impact to the Group's share of profit or loss for the current financial year. Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is generally the case where the Group holds of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost. Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group's share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit or loss, and the Group's share of movements in other comprehensive income of the investee in other comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from associates are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. Where the Group's share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group's interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of equity-accounted investees have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. IGO Limited 46 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 25 Interests in associates (continued) (a) Interests in associates (continued) (i) Summarised financial information for associates (continued) Reconciliation to carrying amounts: Opening net assets 1 July Profit for the period* Acquisition during the period Group share in % Group's share in $ Carrying amount TLEA 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 - - 3,787,630 3,787,630 49.0% 1,855,939 1,855,939 - - - - -% - - * The transaction to acquire the Group's 49% share in TLEA was completed on 30 June 2021, therefore there is no impact to the Group's share of profit or loss for the current financial year. (b) Recognition and measurement Equity method Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is generally the case where the Group holds of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost. Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group's share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit or loss, and the Group's share of movements in other comprehensive income of the investee in other comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from associates are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. Where the Group's share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group's interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of equity-accounted investees have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. The carrying amount of equity-accounted investments is tested for impairment in accordance with the policy described in note 33(c)(i). IGO Limited 54 122 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) Other information This section of the notes includes other information that must be disclosed to comply with the accounting standards and other pronouncements, but are not considered critical in understanding the financial performance or position of the Group. 26 Commitments and contingencies (a) Capital commitments Significant capital expenditure contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as liabilities is as follows: Corporate office fitout Mine properties in development (b) Leasing Commitments Finance lease commitments Future minimum lease payments under lease contracts with the present value of net minimum lease payments are as follows: Within one year Later than one year but not later than five years Later than five years Total minimum lease payments Future finance charges Present value of minimum lease payments Current Non-current Total included in lease liabilities (c) Contingencies 2021 $'000 4,800 - 4,800 2020 $'000 - 4,125 4,125 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 5,309 21,506 833 27,648 (2,600) 25,048 4,421 20,627 25,048 7,706 27,862 9,485 45,053 (5,268) 39,785 6,235 33,550 39,785 The Group had guarantees outstanding at 30 June 2021 totalling $1,522,000 (2020: $1,211,000) which have been granted in favour of various third parties. The guarantees primarily relate to environmental and rehabilitation bonds at the various mine sites. 27 Events occurring after the reporting period On 27 July 2021, the Company announced that it had entered into a binding agreement with entities owned and controlled by Mark Creasy (Creasy Group) to i) acquire 100% of the Silver Knight nickel-copper-cobalt sulphide deposit (Silver Knight), and ii) form a JV with Creasy Group (IGO 65%: Creasy Group 35%) over a portfolio of exploration tenements around Silver Knight, for a total cash consideration of $45,000,000 (Transaction). Documentation for the Transaction is expected to be completed by 30 September 2021, with completion of the Transaction occurring within five business days thereafter. IGO Limited 55 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 123 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 27 Events occurring after the reporting period (continued) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing and, while it has had limited impact on the Group up to 30 June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation continues to develop and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided. On 31 August 2021, the Company announced a final fully franked dividend of 10 cents per share, to be paid on 23 September 2021. Other than the above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity, in future financial years, other than as stated elsewhere in the financial report. 28 Share-based payments The Group provides benefits to employees (including executive directors) of the Group through share-based incentives. Information relating to these schemes is set out below. (a) Employee Incentive Plan The IGO Limited Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of the Company in November 2016. The EIP incorporates both broad based equity participation for eligible employees, as well as key executive incentive schemes designed to provide long-term incentives to senior management (including executive directors) to deliver long-term shareholder returns. The EIP comprised the following schemes during the current financial year: • • • • Long-term incentive (LTI) - performance rights; Short-term incentive (STI) - service rights; Employee share ownership award; and Employee salary sacrifice share plan. LTI - Performance Rights Under the LTI scheme, participants are granted performance rights which will only vest if certain performance conditions are met and the employees are still employed by the Group at the end of the vesting period. Participation in the LTI scheme is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the scheme or to receive any guaranteed benefits. Equity settled awards outstanding Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the LTI scheme: Outstanding at the beginning of the year Rights issued during the year Rights vested during the year Rights lapsed during the year Rights cancelled during the year Outstanding at the end of the year 2021 2020 Weighted average fair value at grant date 3.20 2.87 2.52 3.64 2.52 3.31 Weighted average fair value at grant date 2.54 4.62 - 2.39 2.29 3.20 Number of share rights 2,369,141 819,577 - (495,826) (2,026) 2,690,866 Number of share rights 2,690,866 934,917 (819,643) (103,943) (142,156) 2,560,041 The share-based payments expense relating to performance rights included in profit or loss for the year totalled $2,727,688 (2020: $2,695,027). IGO Limited 49 124 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 28 Share-based payments (continued) Fair value of performance rights granted The fair value of the share rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2021 are determined using a trinomial tree which has been adopted by the Boyle and Law (1994) node alignment algorithm to improve accuracy, with the following inputs: Fair value inputs CEO Senior management Other employees Grant date Vesting date Share price at grant date Fair value estimate at grant date Expected share price volatility (%) Expected dividend yield (%) Expected risk-free rate (%) 18 November 2020 1 July 2023 4.88 3.43 40 1.43 0.11 2 October 2020 1 July 2023 4.07 2.74 40 1.72 0.18 2 October 2020 1 July 2023 4.07 2.74 40 1.72 0.18 Vesting conditions of performance rights granted Vesting of the performance rights granted to executive directors, executives and other employees during the year is based on four equally weighted performance hurdles as follows: • • • • Relative total shareholder return (TSR); Absolute TSR; Reserve growth per share; and EBITDA average margin. Relative TSR The relative TSR scorecard for the three year measurement period will be determined based on a percentile ranking of the Company's TSR results relative to the TSR of each of the companies in the comparator group over the same three year measurement period. The comparator group is a peer group comprised of members of the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index, as well as several mining companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). The Board has discretion to adjust the peer group from time to time in its absolute discretion. The vesting schedule for the 25% of the performance rights subject to relative TSR testing is as follows: Relative TSR performance Less than 50th percentile Between 50th and 75th percentile 75th percentile or better Level of vesting Zero 50% plus pro-rata straight line percentage between 50% and 100% 100% Absolute TSR The absolute TSR scorecard for the three year measurement period will be determined based on an increase in absolute TSR of the Company over the three year measurement period. The vesting schedule for the 25% of the performance rights subject to absolute TSR testing is as follows: Absolute TSR performance 10% per annum return Above 10% per annum and below 20% per annum return Above 20% per annum return Level of vesting 33% Straight line pro-rata between 33% and 100% 100% IGO Limited 50 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 125 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 28 Share-based payments (continued) Vesting conditions of performance rights granted (continued) Reserve growth per share The reserve growth per share performance condition will be determined as managed ore reserve growth in excess of depletion over the three-year measurement period. Baseline ore reserves means the Group's managed nickel equivalent ore reserves at the start of the performance period as determined by the Board. The vesting schedule for the 25% of the performance rights subject to reserve growth per share testing is as follows: Reserve growth <90% of Baseline Ore Reserves 90% of Baseline Ore Reserves Above 90% of Baseline Ore Reserves and below 100% 100% of Baseline Ore Reserves Above 100% of Baseline Ore Reserves and below 120% 120% and above of Baseline Ore Reserves Level of vesting 0% 33% Straight line pro-rata between 33% and 66% 66% Straight line pro-rata between 66% and 100% 100% EBITDA average margin The EBITDA average margin will be measured over the three-year measurement period. The vesting schedule for the 25% of the performance rights subject to EBITDA average margin testing is as follows: Group EBITDA margin <20% ≥ 20% ≥ 30% ≥ 40% Service rights - STI scheme Level of vesting 0% 33% 66% 100% Under the Group's short-term incentive (STI) scheme, Executives and selected employees receive 50% of the annual STI achieved in cash and 50% in the form of rights to deferred shares in IGO Limited (referred to as service rights). The service rights are granted following the determination of the STI for the performance year and vest in two equal tranches. The first tranche of 50% vests on the 12 month anniversary of the STI award date, and the second tranche of 50% vests on the 24 month anniversary of the STI award date. The service rights automatically convert into one ordinary share each on vesting at an exercise price of nil. The Executives and employees do not receive any dividends and are not entitled to vote in relation to the service rights during the vesting period. If an Executive or employee ceases to be employed by the Group within the vesting period, the service rights will be forfeited, except in circumstances that are approved by the Board on a case-by-case basis. The number of rights to be granted is determined based on the 5 day VWAP of the Company's shares after the release of IGO Limited's financial statements. Set out below are summaries of movements in service rights during the year: Outstanding at the beginning of the year Rights issued during the year Rights vested during the year Rights lapsed during the year Outstanding at the end of the year 2021 2020 Number of share rights Weighted average fair value Number of share rights Weighted average fair value 476,088 536,496 (305,157) (58,155) 649,272 5.36 4.46 5.08 4.81 4.79 437,686 338,175 (279,978) (19,795) 476,088 4.01 5.88 3.90 4.77 5.36 The share-based payments expense relating to service rights included in profit or loss for the year totalled $1,989,887 (2020: $1,614,857). IGO Limited 58 126 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 28 Share-based payments (continued) Employee Share Ownership Award In accordance with the terms of the EIP, the Employee Share Ownership Award (ESOA) provides for shares to be issued by the Company to employees for no cash consideration. All employees (excluding executive directors, senior management and other employees entitled to participate in the LTI scheme and non-executive directors) who have been continuously employed by the Group for a period of at least three months prior to 1 July are eligible to participate in the ESOA. Under the ESOA, eligible employees may be granted up to $1,000 worth of fully paid ordinary shares in IGO Limited annually for no cash consideration. The number of shares issued to participants in the scheme is the offer amount divided by the weighted average price at which the Company's shares are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange for the 20 days up to and including the date of grant. Number of shares issued under the plan to participating employees 2021 Number 39,800 2020 Number 39,240 Each participant was issued with shares worth $1,000 based on the weighted average market price of $5.02 (2020: $4.58). The share-based payments expense relating to ESOA included in profit or loss for the year totalled $199,758 (2020: $179,719). Employee Salary Sacrifice Share Plan In accordance with the terms of the EIP, the Employee Salary Sacrifice Plan allows for employees, excluding KMP, to purchase up to $5,000 of shares in the Company via salary sacrifice. The Company will match any share purchased with one share, up to a maximum of $5,000. The number of shares acquired on-market by the Company during the year for the purposes of this plan were 174,232 shares with an average price per share of $5.76 (2020: 159,712 shares with an average price per share of $5.32). The share rights issued under the EIP will not be subject to any further escrow restrictions once they have vested to the employees. Share trading policy The trading of shares issued to participants under the Company’s EIP is subject to, and conditional upon, compliance with the Company’s employee share trading policy. Non-executive Directors The EIP permits non-executive directors to be eligible employees and therefore to participate in the plan. It is not currently intended that non-executive directors will be issued with performance rights under the EIP and any such issue would be subject to all necessary shareholder approvals. (b) Recognition and measurement Equity-settled transactions The fair values of equity settled awards are recognised in share-based payments expense, together with a corresponding increase in share-based payments reserve within equity, over the period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (vesting date). The cost of these equity-settled transactions is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined with the assistance of a valuation software using a trinomial tree which has been adopted by the Boyle and Law (1994) node alignment algorithm, and takes into account the exercise price, the term of the performance right, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield, the risk-free interest rate for the term of the share right and the correlations and volatilities of the peer group companies. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired, and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at the reporting date. IGO Limited 59 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 127 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 28 Share-based payments (continued) (b) Recognition and measurement (continued) Equity-settled transactions (continued) No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition. Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification. Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award is treated as if it was a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 29 Related party transactions (a) Transactions with other related parties During the financial year, a wholly-owned subsidiary paid dividends of $106,600,000 to IGO Limited (2020: $195,000,000). Any such amounts are eliminated on consolidation for the purposes of calculating the profit of the Group for the financial year. Loans were made between IGO Limited and certain entities in the wholly-owned group. The loans receivable from controlled entities are interest-free and repayable on demand. (b) Key management personnel Compensation of key management personnel Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Long-term benefits Share-based payments 2021 $ 7,325,162 296,637 92,145 2,782,708 10,496,652 2020 $ 5,851,169 305,561 138,450 2,614,857 8,910,037 Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 50 to 70. IGO Limited 53 128 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 30 Parent entity financial information (a) Summary financial information The following information relates to the parent entity, IGO Limited, at 30 June. Balance sheet Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets Equity Contributed equity Reserves Distributable profits reserve Hedging reserve Share-based payments reserve Retained earnings Total equity Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the year (b) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 517,145 2,861,434 3,378,579 190,574 20,546 211,120 583,089 1,552,565 2,135,654 86,725 88,307 175,032 3,167,459 1,960,622 (3,167,459) (1,960,622) 2,648,574 1,897,126 483,171 - 20,447 15,267 - 44 18,645 44,807 3,167,459 1,960,622 2021 $'000 483,171 (44) 483,127 2020 $'000 235,432 (92) 235,340 The parent entity has no unsecured guarantees in respect of finance leases of subsidiaries (2020: $nil). There are cross guarantees given by IGO Limited, IGO Nova Holdings Pty Ltd and IGO Nova Pty Ltd as described in note 31. No deficiencies of assets exist in any of these companies. (c) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021 or 30 June 2020. (d) Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment The parent entity has outstanding contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment at 30 June 2021 of $4,800,000 relating to the corporate office fitout (2020: $nil). IGO Limited 61 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 129 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 31 Deed of cross guarantee IGO Limited, IGO Nova Holdings Pty Ltd and IGO Nova Pty Ltd are parties to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others. By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a financial report and directors' report under ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. (a) Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings The above companies represent a 'closed group' for the purposes of the Legislative Instrument, and as there are no other parties to the deed of cross guarantee that are controlled by IGO Limited, they also represent the 'extended closed group'. Set out below is a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings for the year ended 30 June 2021 of the closed group consisting of IGO Limited, IGO Nova Holdings Pty Ltd and IGO Nova Pty Ltd. Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Revenue from continuing operations Other income Other expenses from ordinary activities Borrowing and finance costs Profit before income tax Income tax expense Profit from continuing operations Profit from discontinued operation Profit after income tax for the period Other comprehensive income Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax Other comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the period Summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings 2021 $'000 671,739 3,666 (561,389) (26,448) 87,568 (51,403) 36,165 431,895 468,060 2020 $'000 598,852 3,492 (444,526) (4,235) 153,583 (50,245) 103,338 68,786 172,124 1,682 1,682 (95) (95) 469,742 172,029 Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) at the beginning of the financial year Profit for the year Dividends paid Transfer to distributable profits reserve Retained earnings at the end of the financial year 82,085 468,060 (29,540) (483,171) 37,434 (7,327) 172,124 (82,712) - 82,085 IGO Limited 62 130 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 31 Deed of cross guarantee (continued) (b) Consolidated balance sheet Set out below is a consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2021 of the closed group consisting of IGO Limited, IGO Nova Holdings Pty Ltd and IGO Nova Pty Ltd. ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables Inventories Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial instruments Total current assets Non-current assets Receivables Property, plant and equipment Right-of-use assets Mine properties Exploration and evaluation expenditure Deferred tax assets Derivative financial instruments Investments in controlled entities Investments in joint ventures Total non-current assets TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES Current liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Lease liabilities Current tax liabilities Provisions Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Lease liabilities Provisions Deferred tax liabilities Total non-current liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES NET ASSETS EQUITY Contributed equity Reserves Retained earnings TOTAL EQUITY 2021 $'000 2020 $'000 528,514 81,857 34,013 107,407 2,751 754,542 1,872,327 34,134 24,710 804,103 36,338 30,721 - 35,139 - 2,837,472 502,842 65,861 26,304 105,065 64 700,136 - 28,657 28,386 960,352 36,338 111,113 284 35,195 429,706 1,630,031 3,592,014 2,330,167 43,263 - 4,421 171,952 8,721 228,357 20,627 47,292 104,186 172,105 400,462 92,407 56,937 4,869 - 7,058 161,271 24,033 40,273 106,490 170,796 332,067 3,191,552 1,998,100 2,648,574 505,544 37,434 3,191,552 1,897,126 18,889 82,085 1,998,100 IGO Limited 63 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 131 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2021 (continued) 32 Remuneration of auditors During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, IGO Limited, and its related practices: Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd Audit and review of financial statements Other assurance services Amounts received or due and receivable by an associate of the Auditor of the Group for: Tax services Corporate advisory services Other compliance and advisory services Total services provided by BDO 2021 $ 2020 $ 205,500 9,000 214,500 177,500 8,000 185,500 - 81,845 13,093 94,938 5,000 18,000 12,500 35,500 309,438 221,000 33 Summary of significant accounting policies (a) New and amended standards and interpretations adopted by the Group The Group has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issues by the Accounting Standards Board (AASB) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. The Group has not elected to early adopt any new standards or amendments during the current financial year. (b) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2021 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. The Group's assessment of the impact of these new standards is that they are not expected to have a material impact on the Group in the current or future reporting periods. (c) Other significant accounting policies Impairment of assets (i) Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period. IGO Limited 64 132 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements30 June 2021 Directors' declaration 30 June 2021 In the Directors' opinion: (a) the financial statements and notes set out on pages 74 to 132 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) (ii) complying with Accounting Standards, professional reporting requirements, and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance for the year ended on that date, and (b) (c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable, and at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the extended closed Group will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee. The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Peter Bradford Managing Director Perth, Western Australia Dated this 30th day of August 2021 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 133 Directors’ Declaration Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 www.bdo.com.au 38 Station Street Subiaco, WA 6008 PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 Australia INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT To the members of IGO Limited Report on the Audit of the Financial Report Opinion We have audited the financial report of IGO Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration. In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial performance for the year ended on that date; and (ii) Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. Basis for opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Key audit matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 134 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, andform part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.Tel: +61 8 6382 4600Fax: +61 8 6382 4601www.bdo.com.au38 Station StreetSubiaco, WA 6008PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872AustraliaINDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTTo the members of IGO LimitedReport on the Audit of the Financial ReportOpinionWe have audited the financial report of IGO Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group),which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement ofprofit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity andthe consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial report,including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration.In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with theCorporationsAct 2001, including:(i)Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of itsfinancial performance for the year ended on that date; and(ii)Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and theCorporations Regulations 2001.Basis for opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities underthose standards are further described in theAuditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the FinancialReport section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with theCorporationsAct 2001and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’sAPES 110Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants(including Independence Standards) (the Code)that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our otherethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.We confirm that the independence declaration required by theCorporations Act 2001, which has beengiven to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at thetime of this auditor’s report.We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basisfor our opinion.Key audit mattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance inour audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context ofour audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not providea separate opinion on these matters.Independent Auditors Report Acquisition Accounting – Tianqi Lithium Energy Australia Pty Ltd Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit During the financial year ended 30 June 2021, the Group acquired a 49% non-controlling interest in Tianqi Lithium Energy Australia Pty Ltd (“TLEA”). Note 25 discloses details of the transaction, in- cluding, the cost of the acquisition and the sum- marised financial position of the associate. The in- vestment in TLEA is considered to be a significant transaction for the Group. The recognition of the TLEA investment is impacted by various key estimates and judgements, in particular the:    Determination of control and significant influence; Determination of business combination or asset acquisition; and Treatment of transaction costs. This is a key audit matter due to the importance and significance of the presentation, measurement and disclosures in relation to the users’ understanding of the financial statements. Our work included but was not limited to the following procedures:      Reviewing all executed agreements in order to understand the structure and terms and conditions of the transaction; Evaluating management's assessment of whether control, joint control or significant influence existed, which included completing the following;   Agreeing equity ownership to supporting documentation; and Reviewing shareholders agreement to assess the voting rights of each party; Verifying the transaction settlement date to supporting documentation; Verifying the transaction consideration to supporting documentation, including bank statements; Verifying the assets and liabilities disclosed on acquisition to the audited financial information of the acquired businesses; and We also assessed the adequacy of related disclosures in Note 25 to the financial statements. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 135 Independent Auditors Report Carrying Value of Mine Properties Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit Refer to Note 15 of the financial statements, for disclosure over the mine properties asset. The carrying value of mine properties is impacted by various key estimates and judgements, in particular:  Ore Reserves and estimates;   Amortisation rates; Capitalisation and attribution of mining costs; The Group is also required to assess for indicators of impairment at each reporting period. The assessment of impairment indicators in relation to the mine assets requires management to make significant accounting judgements and estimates which includes discount rates, commodity price and ore reserve estimates. This is a key audit matter due to the quantum of the asset and the significant judgement involved in management’s assessment of the carrying value of mine properties. Our work included, but was not limited, to the following procedures:    Reviewing management’s amortisation models, including agreeing key inputs to supporting information; Assessing the competency and objectivity of, and work performed by, management’s experts in respect of the ore reserve estimates; Evaluating and challenging management’s assessment of indicators of impairment under the Australian Accounting Standards for the mining assets by:     Comparing the carrying amount of the Group’s net assets against the market capitalisation, both as at 30 June 2021, and subsequent movements; Comparing commodity price and foreign exchange rate assumptions at 30 June 2021 to independent consensus forecast; Comparing FY21 operating performance against Board approved budgets and historical operating performance; and Assessing economic indicators for impacts on appropriate discount rates; and We also assessed the adequacy of related disclosures in Note 15 to the financial statements. Other information The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 136 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Independent Auditors Report Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf This description forms part of our auditor’s report. Report on the Remuneration Report Opinion on the Remuneration Report We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 50 to 70 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2021. In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of IGO Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Responsibilities The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd Phillip Murdoch Director Perth, 30 August 2021 IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 137 Independent Auditors Report Additional ASX Information The following additional information not shown elsewhere in this report is required by ASX Limited in respect of listed companies only. This information is current as at 20 August 2021. 1. SHAREHOLDING Distribution of shareholders RANGE 1 – 1,000 1,001 – 5,000 5,001 – 10,000 10,001 – 100,000 100,001 – Over Total TOTAL HOLDERS UNITS % OF ISSUED CAPITAL 7,643 5,026 1,175 1,025 111 2,871,252 12,092,168 8,432,021 23,708,293 710,164,079 14,980 757,267,813 0.38 1.60 1.11 3.13 93.78 100.00 SHARES 80,518,341 60,020,001 46,764,869 45,566,028 The number of shareholders holding less that a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares is 1,101. The Company has received the following notices of substantial shareholding (Notice): SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDER Mark Creasy T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Ausbil Investment Management Limited FIL Limited Voting rights: The voting rights of the fully paid ordinary shares are one vote per share held. 2. TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 1 J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 2 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES LIMITED 3 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 4 YANDAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 5 NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 6 BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 7 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 8 FRASERX PTY LTD 9 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES LIMITED 10 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES LIMITED-GSCO ECA 11 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 12 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES LIMITED - A/C 2 13 PERTH SELECT SEAFOODS PTY LTD 14 ARGO INVESTMENTS LIMITED 15 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD SIX SIS LTD 16 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 17 MR KENNETH JOSEPH HALL 18 NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 19 PERTH SELECT SEAFOODS PTY LTD 20 AMALGAMATED DAIRIES LIMITED Top 20 Holders of Independence Ordinary Share Class (Total) Total Remaining Holders Balance 138 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 NO. OF SHARES HELD PERCENTAGE HELD 190,283,784 184,080,753 86,346,444 67,103,153 66,268,171 19,591,386 13,415,943 13,415,188 7,845,620 4,971,370 3,539,536 3,493,576 3,237,884 3,080,970 2,572,263 2,186,210 2,173,918 2,139,747 2,062,116 2,004,180 679,812,212 77,455,601 25.13 24.31 11.40 8.86 8.75 2.59 1.77 1.77 1.04 0.66 0.47 0.46 0.43 0.41 0.34 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.26 89.77 10.23 3. UNQUOTED SECURITIES IGO has 1,666,982 performance rights and 649,272 service rights on issue. The number of beneficial holders of performance rights and service rights are 70 and 57 respectively. SHAREHOLDER REPORTING TIMETABLE Please note that the dates below are subject to change. Please check the IGO website nearer the time to confirm dates. 2021 27 October 2021 September 2021 Quarterly Activities Report 27 October 2021 September 2021 Quarter Investor Webcast 18 November 2021 Annual General Meeting The Melbourne Hotel, Perth WA and via live webcast 2022 31 January 2022 FY21 Half Yearly Financial Statements (Incorporating December 2021 Quarterly Activities Report) 31 January 2022 FY21 Half Year Investor Webcast 28 April 2022 March 2022 Quarterly Activities Report 28 April 2022 March 2022 Quarter Investor Webcast 27 July 2022 June 2022 Quarterly Activities Report 27 July 2022 June 2022 Quarter Investor Webcast IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 139 Additional ASX Information Glossary AC AGAA Ag Au BCM CGP Co Cu DD EBITDA EM air core usually in the context of drilling or drill holes AngloGold Ashanti Australia silver gold bulk cubic metres Chemical Grade Plant cobalt copper Diamond Drilling Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation electromagnetic EM conductors electromagnetic conductors returned from EM surveys FLEM Fixed-Loop electromagnetic Greenbushes Greenbushes Lithium Mine HPGR HPM IFRS IGO lb High Pressure Grinding Rolls high precious metal International Financial Reporting Standards IGO Limited pound Kwinana Kwinana Lithium Hydroxide Plant LiOH Li2O LTIFR MLEM Mt Mtpa NPAT Ni oz lithium hydroxide lithium oxide lost time injury frequency rate per million hours worked moving-loop electromagnetic surveys million metric tonnes million metric tonnes per annum Net Profit After Tax nickel ounce RC drilling reverse circulation drilling t TGP metric tonnes Technical Grade Plant Tropicana Operation Tropicana Gold Mine that is 30% owned by the Company and 70% owned by AngloGold Ashanti Australia under the TJV agreement TJV TRP Underlying EBITDA Tropicana Joint Venture that is 30% owned by the Company and 70% owned by AngloGold Ashanti Australia Tailings Retreatment Plant Is a non-IFRS measure and comprises net profit or loss before finance costs, depreciation and amortisation and income tax, and after any earnings adjustment items, including asset impairments, gain or loss on sale of subsidiaries and joint venture, redundancy and restructuring costs, acquisition and transaction costs and foreign exchange and hedging gains/losses attributable to the acquisition of Tianqi. Underlying Free Cash Flow Comprises Free Cash Flow (Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities) adjusted to exclude acquisition costs, proceeds from investment sales (including Tropicana) and payments for investments and mineral interests. Zn $ $M zinc Australian dollars. All currency amounts in this report are Australian Dollars unless otherwise stated million Australian dollars 140 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Glossary FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This document may include Forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning IGO’s planned production and planned exploration program and other statements that are not historical facts. When used in this document, the words such as “could”, “plan”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “may”, “potential”, “should” and similar expressions are Forward-looking statements. Although IGO believes that its expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements involve risks and uncertainties and no assurance can b given that actual results will be consistent with these Forward-looking statements. CASH COSTS All cash costs quoted include royalties and are net of by-product credits unless otherwise stated. CURRENCY All currency amounts in this report are Australian Dollars unless otherwise stated. ALL-IN SUSTAINING COSTS (AISC) PER OUNCE OF GOLD SOLD IGO reports All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC) per ounce of gold sold in AUD for its 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine using the World Gold Council guidelines for AISC. The World Gold Council guidelines publication was released via press release on 27 June 2013 and is available from the World Gold Council’s website. IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 — 141 Glossary Company Directory DIRECTORS Michael Nossal Non-executive Chair Peter Bradford Managing Director & CEO Debra Bakker Non-executive Director Peter Bilbe Non-executive Director Kathleen Bozanic Non-executive Director Peter Buck Non-executive Director Keith Spence Non-executive Director Xiaoping Yang Non-executive Director EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP TEAM Peter Bradford Managing Director & CEO Kate Barker General Counsel and Head of Risk & Compliance Matt Dusci Chief Operating Officer Andrew Eddowes Head of Corporate Development Joanne McDonald Company Secretary and Head of Corporate Affairs Sam Retallack Head of People & Culture Scott Steinkrug Chief Financial Officer PERTH OFFICE Suite 4, Level 5 South Shore Centre 85 South Perth Esplanade South Perth WA 6151 Postal PO Box 496 South Perth WA 6951 Telephone +61 8 9238 8300 Facsimile +61 8 9238 8399 Email Website www.igo.com.au contact@igo.com.au EXTERNAL AUDITOR BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 38 Station Street Subiaco WA 6008 Telephone +61 8 6382 4600 SHARE REGISTRY Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited Level 11 172 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 Telephone 1300 850 505 (within Australia), +61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia) Facsimile +61 3 9473 2500 Email Web www.investorcentre.com/contact www.computershare.com SHARES Listed on Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) ASX code: IGO Shares on issue: 757,267,813 ordinary shares WEBSITE Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely, complete and available at minimum cost to the Company. All ASX releases, investor presentations, financial statements and other information are available on our website. www.igo.com.au 142 — IGO ANNUAL REPORT 2021 Cautionary Notes and Disclaimer This annual report has been prepared by IGO Limited (“IGO”) (ABN 46 092 786 304). It should not be considered as an offer or invitation to subscribe for, purchase or sell any securities in IGO or as an inducement to make an offer or invitation with respect to those securities in any jurisdiction. This annual report contains general summary information about IGO, and information derived from publicly available sources that has not been independently verified. The information, opinions or conclusions expressed in this annual report should be read in conjunction with IGO’s other periodic and continuous disclosure announcements lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), which are available on the IGO website. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made in relation to the fairness, accuracy or completeness of the information, opinions and conclusions expressed in this annual report. This annual report should not be relied upon as a recommendation or forecast by IGO. This annual report contains forward looking information regarding future events, conditions, circumstances and the future financial performance of IGO. Often, but not always, forward looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “continue” and “guidance”, or other similar words and may include statements regarding plans, strategies and objectives of management, anticipated production or construction commencement dates and expected costs or production outputs. These forward-looking statements are not a guarantee, assurance or prediction of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond IGO’s control, which may cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied. Further details of these risks are set out below. All references to future production and production guidance made in relation to IGO are subject to the completion of all necessary feasibility studies, permit applications and approvals, construction, financing arrangements and access to the necessary infrastructure, amongst other things. Where such a reference is made, it should be read subject to this paragraph and in conjunction with further information about the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, as well as any Competent Persons’ Statements included in IGO’s periodic and continuous disclosure announcements lodged with the ASX. Forward looking statements only apply at the date of this annual report. Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law or any relevant stock exchange listing rules, in providing this information IGO does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any of the forward-looking statements or to advise of any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. IGO cautions against reliance on any forward-looking statement or guidance, particularly in light of the current economic climate and significant volatility, uncertainty and disruption, including that caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Past performance cannot be relied on as a guide of future performance. There are a number of risks specific to IGO and of a general nature which may affect the future operating and financial performance of IGO and the value of an investment in IGO including and not limited to economic conditions, stock market fluctuations, commodity demand and price movements, access to infrastructure, timing of environmental approvals, regulatory risks, operational risks, reliance on key personnel, reserve and resource estimations, native title and title risks, foreign currency fluctuations and mining development, construction and commissioning risk. The production guidance in this annual report is subject to risks specific to IGO and of a general nature which may affect the future operating and financial performance of IGO. The information in this annual report that relates to Exploration Results is extracted from the ASX announcements released on 17 March 2021 entitled ‘CY20 Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Statement’, 24 May 2021 entitled ‘PRX: Exceptional high grade copper intersections at the Phreaker Prospect within Lake Mackay JV and 28 July 2021 entitled ‘June 2021 Quarterly Activities Report, , and for which Competent Persons’ consents were obtained. The Competent Persons’ consents remain in place for subsequent releases by the Company of the same information in the same form and context, until the consent is withdrawn or replaced by a subsequent report and accompanying consent. The information in this annual report that relates to Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is extracted from IGO’s Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Statement released to the ASX on 17 March 2021 and for which Competent Persons’ consents were obtained. The Competent Persons’ consents remain in place for subsequent releases by the Company of the same information in the same form and context, until the consent is withdrawn or replaced by a subsequent report and accompanying consent. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original ASX announcements released on 24 May 2021 and 28 July 2021 and, in the case of estimates or Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the original ASX announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Persons’ findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original ASX announcement. igo.com.au

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