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2020 Annual Report
Sustainably feed all Australians to help
them lead healthier, happier lives
Coles Group Limited
ABN 11 004 089 936
Coles acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country
throughout Australia and pays its respects to elders past
and present. We recognise their rich cultures and continuing
connection to land and waters.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are advised
that this document may contain names and images of
people who are deceased.
All references to Indigenous people in this document
are intended to include Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait
Islander people.
Forward-looking statements
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This report contains forward-looking statements in relation to Coles Group Limited (‘the Company’) and its controlled entities (together ‘Coles’
or ‘the Group’), including statements regarding the Group’s intent, belief, goals, objectives, initiatives, commitments or current expectations
with respect to the Group’s business and operations, market conditions, results of operations and financial conditions, and risk management
practices. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of words such as ‘forecast’, ‘estimate’, ‘plan’, ‘will’, ‘anticipate’,
‘may’, ‘believe’, ‘should’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’, ‘outlook’, ‘guidance’ and other similar expressions.
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These forward-looking statements are based on the Group’s good-faith assumptions as to the financial, market, risk, regulatory and other
relevant environments that will exist and affect the Group’s business and operations in the future. The Group does not give any assurance that
the assumptions will prove to be correct. The forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions and
other important factors, many of which are beyond the reasonable control of the Group, that could cause the actual results, performances
or achievements of the Group to be materially different from future results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by the
statements.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this report speak only as
at the date of issue. Except as required by applicable laws or regulations, the Group does not undertake any obligation to publicly update
or revise any of the forward-looking statements or to advise of any change in assumptions on which any such statement is based. Past
performance cannot be relied on as a guide to future performance.
Non-IFRS Information
This report contains IFRS and non-IFRS financial information. IFRS financial information is financial information that is presented in accordance
with all relevant accounting standards. Retail or non-IFRS financial information is financial information that is not defined or specified under any
relevant accounting standards and may not be directly comparable with other companies’ information.
Any non-IFRS financial information included in this report has been labelled to differentiate it from statutory or IFRS financial information. Non-IFRS
measures are used by management to assess and monitor business performance at the Group and segment level and should be considered in
addition to, and not as a substitute for, IFRS information. Non-IFRS information is not subject to audit or review.
Other Information
Photographs in our Annual Report may have been taken before social distancing restrictions were in place. The image of FightMND campaign
director Bec Daniher with Coles team members on page 11 of this report was photographed by News Ltd / Newspix.
Front cover: In addition to the collection of unsold, edible food from our supermarkets and distribution centres, food and groceries to a retail
value of $7.9 million were provided to SecondBite and Foodbank this year in response to increasing demand for food relief as a result of
COVID-19. SecondBite CEO Jim Mullan said, ‘It’s incredible to see how our partnership with Coles has grown over the years and the impact this
has had on the most vulnerable people in our community. Many shoppers wouldn’t be aware of the work that goes on behind the scenes to
ensure edible unsold food ends up on the plates of those in need, rather than in landfill. We are proud to work with an organisation that is a
clear leader with respect to both its social and environmental responsibilities.’
Contents
Overview
2020 performance
2020 highlights
Message from the Chairman
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s report
Our vision, purpose and strategy
How we create value
Sustainability snapshot
Support for customers, suppliers and communities
Governance at Coles
Operating and Financial Review
Board of Directors
Directors’ Report
Remuneration Report
Financial Report
Independent Auditor’s Report
Shareholder Information
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Welcome to the
Coles Group
2020 Annual Report
Our vision is to become the most trusted retailer in Australia
and grow long-term shareholder value.
Customers trust Coles, as part of the fabric of Australian
society for more than 100 years, to provide great value
food and drinks.
We are known for our value, range and customer service
through our extensive store network and for providing
online shopping solutions across Australia.
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The Pergoliti family at Harvey Citrus in Western Australia received a grant from the Coles Nurture Fund in FY20 to extend its supply of WA-grown
citrus over the summer and increase local employment by expanding its cool room facility and installing solar panels on its packing shed.
Pictured is Andrew Pergoliti with his father Steve and daughter Alyssa.
Our purpose is to
sustainably feed all
Australians to help
them lead healthier,
happier lives.
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2020
performance
6.9%
Sales growth1
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88.2%
Customer satisfaction
for Supermarkets2
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5.0%
Supermarkets
sales density growth3
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$1.4bn
EBIT1
$362m
Net debt4
111%
Cash realisation5
57.5c
Dividends per share6
7pp
Improvement in team
member engagement
(percentage points)
18.3%
Improvement in total
recordable injury
frequency rate7
1 On a non-IFRS basis. Refer to Non-IFRS Information section on page 39.
2 Q4 FY20, as measured by Tell Coles.
3 Growth in sales per square metre on a moving annual total (MAT), or exit rate calculated on a rolling 12 months of data basis.
4 Calculated as interest-bearing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents.
5 Calculated as operating cash flow excluding interest and tax, divided by EBITDA (excluding the impacts of AASB 16 and Significant items).
6 Comprising an interim dividend of 30.0 cents per share (paid) and a final dividend of 27.5 cents per share.
7 Refer to glossary of terms on page 49 for definition.
2020
highlights
Highlights for the year spanned our business
and store network, our customer base, our team of suppliers
and our communities around Australia.
1,500+ new products
at everyday low prices
Almost
doubled
capacity of Coles Online
$10bn+
in Coles Own Brand sales
Tailored store format strategy
70 renewals
New transport hubs to
Progress with Witron & Ocado
optimise logistics
automation
4,700+
Direct milk sourcing
Indigenous team members
with dairy farmers in VIC & NSW
$139m
provided in community support
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Message from
the Chairman
The 2020 financial year was extraordinary for
Coles and the whole Australian community as droughts,
bushfires and COVID-19 created significant demands
across our businesses.
Coles strengthened its financial position during the year,
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including extending the term of our debt maturity dates
and, at year end, had net debt of $362 million, a 30%
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reduction on the prior year.
Leadership and team
During the year we significantly expanded our leadership
team with the appointment of new Executives in: Liquor –
Darren Blackhurst; eCommerce – Ben Hassing; Emerging
Businesses – George Saoud; Transformation – Ian Bowring;
and Corporate Affairs – Sally Fielke. Under the leadership
of our Chief Executive, Steven Cain, Coles has built a strong
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The 2020 financial year was extraordinary for Coles and
the whole Australian community as droughts, bushfires
and COVID-19 created significant demands across our
businesses. Pleasingly, with the positive engagement
of our team members, our suppliers, our customers and
governments we were able to adapt to new challenges at
pace, with emphasis upon safety and performance.
Financial
leadership team with complementary skills which are well
aligned to our vision of becoming the most trusted retailer
in Australia and growing long-term shareholder value.
We also saw an increase of more than 5,000 team
members at year end, as we responded to the significant
surge in customer demand across food and liquor driven
by COVID-19. This increase in part reflected our underlying
business growth and in part the extra focus upon customer
and team member hygiene and safety in response to the
coronavirus pandemic.
With our commitment to increase our Aboriginal and
For the year ended 28 June 2020, our first full year as a relisted
Torres Strait Islander participation levels to 5% of our total
ASX company, we saw strong financial results. On a statutory
team members by 2023, further progress was made during
basis, total sales revenue was $37,408 million; earnings before
the year. By the end of the 2020 financial year we had
interest and tax were $1,762 million; and net profit after
surpassed 4,700 team members which was an increase of
tax was $978 million ($951 million excluding the impacts of
AASB 16 Leases and Significant items).
more than 600 on the prior year.
supply, logistics and services for the exceptional efforts
reducing our electricity needs and
increasing our
that have been made during a year marked by so many
utilisation of renewable energy sources. Full details of
extraordinary events.
Customers and community
Throughout FY20 Coles played its part in supporting our
customers and the Australian community as we engaged
our nearly 2,500 retail outlets and rapidly growing online
services.
In times of community stress, large corporations have the
opportunity, and responsibility, to bring much needed
resources to address special needs. During this last financial
year we provided special support to the emergency
services and the rural fire services both financially and in
food availability at the time of the East Coast bushfires;
to our farmers and the Country Women’s Association
through our Coles Nurture Fund as we responded to the
these initiatives are set out in our 2020 Sustainability
Report which is accessible at www.colesgroup.com.au.
Importantly we are continually working with our suppliers
to improve not only our Coles Own Brand and proprietary
grocery product offerings but also to seek to ensure we
source product in accordance with our ethical sourcing
policy and requirements. At the 2019 Annual General
Meeting concerns were raised as to the importance of
labour standards amongst suppliers and since that time we
have increased our resources and efforts in this important
area. Working with suppliers, unions and other stakeholders
we are seeking to ensure that all aspects of our supply
chain support our dual objectives of trust and sustainability.
Board
drought-driven hardships experienced by so many in rural
I extend a special thanks to all my fellow directors who have
communities; and to the elderly and disabled to whom we
greatly contributed to the progress which we have been
provided special access to supermarkets and to our Coles
able to make during this most unusual year. In particular, I
Online Priority Service in response to the restrictions arising
express appreciation on behalf of Coles to the contribution
from COVID-19.
These special community focused activities were
in
addition to our long-term support for national food rescue
organisations, SecondBite and Foodbank; to children with
cancer and their families through Redkite; to the crusade to
address motor neurone disease – FightMND; as well as our
made by Zlatko Todorcevski, who is retiring at the end of
September 2020. Zlatko has been the Chairman of our Audit
and Risk Committee since our demerger and has ensured
that our systems and financial procedures have been
robust and secure for our status as an ASX listed company
and his sound counsel has been greatly valued.
support of hospitals caring for sick children across Australia
I also extend my thanks to our Chief Executive, Steven Cain.
through the sale of Mum’s Sause; and many others.
Steven has driven the development and implementation of
In total, our community support was more than $139 million
comprising $125 million from Coles directly and $14 million
contributed by Coles’ customers, team members and
suppliers.
Technology and sustainability
Throughout our business we are investing for the future.
This investment is much more than the expansion of our
footprint; it is directed at how we can become more
efficient in meeting the needs of our customers and in
doing so more responsibly.
In every area there are opportunities where we can improve
our performance. Our progress on our hallmark projects
of automation of the two Witron distribution centres in
Queensland and New South Wales and the development
of the two Ocado Online customer fulfilment centres in
Victoria and New South Wales, is advancing in line with
our business plans. These two large projects are illustrative
of how we will make a difference to our future operating
effectiveness as we partner with global technology leaders
our new strategy, the building of our leadership team, and
the competitive positioning of the business in this rapidly
changing world.
I am also very pleased to welcome our new director Paul
O’Malley. Paul O’Malley has a very strong financial and
commercial background within prominent ASX
listed
companies which will complement the Board and our
skills mix. Paul will join the Board on 1 October 2020 and
will stand for election at our 2020 Annual General Meeting
which is being held virtually on 5 November 2020.
To all our shareholders, I express my thanks for your
continuing support of Coles and look forward to our making
further progress in the year ahead.
James Graham AM
Chairman, Coles Group Limited
Team member safety remains a priority and through
with fit for purpose retail solutions.
Our final dividend for the year payable on 29 September
increased training, technology and commitment we saw
2020 is 27.5 cents per share, fully franked, which together
an improvement of 18.3% in our total recordable injury
with our interim dividend of 30.0 cents per share paid in
frequency rate through the year.
March 2020, brings our full year dividend to 57.5 cents per
share. This is a dividend payout equivalent to 82 per cent of
our after tax profit (before Significant items).
On behalf of the Board, I extend our thanks to all Coles
team members and to our many strategic partners in
But there are many other projects throughout our
business operations where new technology is making
a difference. Coles is committed to improving how we
operate and to lessening our impact on the environment
by improving our packaging, decreasing our waste,
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Managing Director
and Chief Executive
Officer’s report
Since our successful demerger from Wesfarmers during the 2019 financial year,
Coles has been executing our refreshed strategy to transform our business and
lay the foundations for long-term sustainable growth. COVID-19 has seen Coles
classified as an ‘essential service’ and our focus has been on team and customer
safety and supporting vulnerable Australians in our community.
for those most in need, including the elderly, was then
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introduced.
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We also worked closely with government experts and the
Supermarkets Taskforce to formulate industry-wide hygiene
and distancing protocols to keep our customers and team
members safe and improve product supply.
Coles provided $3 million in gift cards to around 6,000 rural fire brigades across Australia to thank volunteer fire fighters for helping to keep rural communities safe.
Coles CEO Steven Cain is pictured at Wauchope with NSW Rural Fire Service Mid Coast District Incident Controller Kam Baker, Wauchope and King Creek Rural Fire
Brigade fire fighters, Coles NSW State General Manager Ivan and local Coles team members from the Lake Innes supermarket in Port Macquarie.
They will guide the day-to-day decisions and actions of
We have prioritised building capabilities in a number of
team members, shaping the way we work together to
areas where COVID-19 has accelerated existing consumer
get things done as we continue to transform Coles for a
trends, including the growth of online shopping and
second century of generating long-term returns for our
cooking at home.
shareholders.
Inspire Customers
We have grown our convenience offer, with dedicated
convenience sections now in almost 150 supermarkets and
with more than 240 new lines launched, including the new
Coles Kitchen range from our recently acquired Jewel Fine
Foods manufacturing facility in Sydney.
In Liquor, our refreshed strategy is focused on being a
simpler, more accessible, locally relevant drinks specialist
with a differentiated offer, while our Exclusive Liquor Brands
continue to collect accolades, bringing home a total of 372
medals and awards during the year.
To manage the surge in volumes, our supply chain team set
We were pleased to report an improvement in customer
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up pop-up distribution centres in a matter of days to increase
our capacity, while our recent investment in our integrated
stock replenishment system and advanced data analytics
helped to improve availability and ensure high-demand
products were sent into stores to meet customer needs.
satisfaction across Supermarkets, Liquor and Express in the
fourth quarter.
We continued tailoring our customer offer by using data-
driven ranging tools, which allowed us to execute one of
the largest range changes in Coles’ history and introduce
As the community adapted to the ‘new normal,’ demand
more than 1,600 new product lines.
I am pleased to say that we have made substantial progress
against each of the pillars of our strategy despite the
challenges the 2020 financial year has presented, as our
team worked hard to fulfil our purpose of sustainably feeding
all Australians to help them lead healthier, happier lives.
for food and liquor remained elevated as venue closures
and working from home meant customers were increasingly
cooking for themselves and staying
in on weekends.
COVID-19 restrictions reduced traffic on the road and fuel
volumes at Coles Express.
We delivered trusted value through our campaigns to
Help Lower the Cost of Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner,
Smarter Selling
including the introduction of more than 1,500 new products
Our Smarter Selling strategy achieved cost savings in excess
at everyday low prices, while sales of Own Brand grew by
of $250 million, driven by the increased use of technology
10% to exceed $10 billion for the first time – accounting for
to drive efficiencies.
Together during COVID-19
As ever, it was the tremendous efforts of our team members
more than 31% of supermarket sales.
that made everything possible, and we were pleased to
As a designated ‘essential service’, Coles has played an
be able to recognise their outstanding work with a thank
important role in ensuring Australians can safely access the
you payment to store and supply chain team members,
food, drinks and fuel they need.
doubling the team member discount on shopping at Coles
and subsidising their flu vaccinations.
As demand surged in early March, we worked collaboratively
with suppliers, governments and industry stakeholders to
I am immensely proud of the way we truly worked as one
increase our supply chain capacity and also introduced
Coles team to support our customers, our suppliers, our
Community Hour to serve the vulnerable and emergency
communities and each other. To further strengthen our
services workers.
culture, in June we launched our Coles values: Customer
obsession, Passion and pace, Responsibility, and Health
Coles Online briefly suspended service in March and April
and happiness.
in part due to limited and uncertain product availability,
with capacity almost doubling across home delivery and
These values are supported by our LEaD behaviours of
contactless Click & Collect at service desks and to the
Look ahead, Energise everyone and Deliver with pride,
car boot. Coles Online Priority Service, focusing on service
and were developed with input from our team members.
Our values.
Our behaviours.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
To our millions of customers across almost 2,500
supermarkets, convenience and liquor stores, I thank
you for your understanding, patience, respectfulness
and adherence to the new social distancing
guidelines that keep us all safe.
Our vision, purpose
and strategy
This
included streamlining our Store Support Centre
and
implementing new systems across Finance and
Procurement, more efficient use of logistics so more trucks
carry both inbound and outbound loads, new technology
to help our store teams order the right amount of stock,
Looking ahead
In the 106 years since Coles was founded as a single store
in Melbourne’s Collingwood, our Company has weathered
many challenges. Few of them would be greater than those
reduced energy consumption through use of LED lights and
that we have faced over the past financial year.
Our vision
Become the most trusted retailer in Australia
and grow long-term shareholder value.
refrigeration control systems, and improved measures to
reduce stock loss in stores.
Further progress was also made in tailoring our store
formats to the needs of local communities, with 70 renewals
I am extremely grateful for and proud of the resilience that
our more than 118,000 team members have demonstrated
in their response to the ongoing challenges that we face as
a community, and for their dedication to safely serving our
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completed during the year, including 10 Format A, 31
customers with a smile.
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Format C and three Coles Local supermarkets.
The first of our two distribution centres being built by
global automation experts Witron is under construction in
Queensland, and the second facility in New South Wales is in
the approvals stage. Meanwhile we have entered long-term
I would like to thank the Board for their support and valuable
guidance throughout the year, and our leadership team
for their tireless efforts to ensure our business could keep
doing what it does best while simultaneously making the
necessary changes to set Coles up for long-term success.
leases to underpin the development of automated online
customer fulfilment centres in Victoria and New South Wales
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Our financial position
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To our millions of customers across almost 2,500
supermarkets, convenience and liquor stores, I thank you
for your understanding, patience, respectfulness and
adherence to the new social distancing guidelines that
In line with our objective of providing shareholders with
sustainable earnings growth and attractive dividends, we
keep us all safe. To our suppliers and community partners,
none of what has been achieved could have happened
without your collaboration, innovation and hard work for
delivered a total shareholder return of 31.7% for the year.
which I thank you sincerely.
Total dividends of 57.5 cents per share were declared in
relation to FY20.
On a retail basis, full year sales revenue increased by 6.9%
And finally to our shareholders – we will continue to transform
Coles into the most trusted retailer in Australia and deliver
long-term sustainable returns for you, your families and millions
to $37,408 million with sales revenue growth across all
of beneficiaries in Australia and beyond.
segments, and we were pleased to mark a return to growth
in full-year Group EBIT – up 4.7% to $1,387 million on a retail
basis – the first increase since FY16.
Importantly, we had begun to see benefits of the new
strategy prior to the onset of COVID – providing assurance
that Coles will be a stronger, more sustainable business long
after the pandemic.
Steven Cain
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer,
Coles Group Limited
Our purpose
Sustainably feed
all Australians to help
them lead healthier,
happier lives.
Smarter Selling
through efficiency and
pace of change.
Win Together
with our team
members, suppliers
and communities.
Inspire Customers
through best value
food and drink
solutions to make
lives easier.
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How we
create value
We are driven by our purpose to sustainably feed
all Australians to help them lead healthier, happier
lives, which means we need to consider our social
and environmental impacts in all that we do.
Nurture
Fund
Innovation
R&D
Coles
Online
Coles
Strategy
Five
Freedoms
for animal
welfare
Australian farmers
and producers
Suppliers, processors
and packaging
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Convenience
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Transport and
distribution
Retail and
store network
Team
members
Customers and
community
Coles Supermarkets has an
Thousands of suppliers provide us with
Working with our logistics partners,
We support local economic growth
With more than 118,000 team
Through community partnerships,
Australian-first sourcing policy to
Own Brand and proprietary branded
we are reducing our environmental
through investment in new stores and
members, including the largest
we are supporting Australians and
provide our customers with quality
products. We are working with Own
footprint through more efficient fleet
infrastructure, while continuing to
number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait
reducing our environmental impact.
Australian-grown fresh produce.
Brand suppliers to improve Own Brand
movements. We are also ensuring
reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Islander team members in Australia’s
Our work with SecondBite and
By doing this, we are supporting
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Australian farmers and growers who
labelling on Own Brand products to
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help customers recycle. REDcycle
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products. Our support includes the
soft plastics recycling is available
provide us with healthy, quality
$50 million Coles Nurture Fund.
in our supermarkets.
safe products by conducting
selected quality checks when
produce arrives at our fresh produce
distribution centres, with additional
checks for chilled products.
Innovation is key to providing online
private sector, our workforce reflects
Foodbank provides Australians in
grocery and convenient shopping
the diversity of our customers and
need with healthy, nutritious food that
experiences to make life easier for our
the community. A safe and inclusive
might otherwise go to waste. Disaster
customers. Providing safe, responsibly
workforce for all is our priority.
relief and business continuity plans
sourced, nutritious products at
competitive prices is fundamental.
support customers and communities
in times of extreme weather events
and other crises.
Our economic value creation
Our sustainability achievements1
Suppliers
Team members
Shareholders
Governments
Community
$29.9bn
$4.8bn
$873m
$2.6bn
$139m
supplier and
payments and benefits
total dividends
cash taxes paid
community
services spend
to team members
paid
and collected
support
Sustainable
communities
Sustainable
products
Sustainable
environmental practices
Meals to people in need
since 2003 (equivalent of)
147m+
Best Sustainable Seafood
Supermarket in Australia
Awarded by MSC. Holder
of the award since 2017
Broadest range of RSPCA
Pieces of flexible plastic
through REDcycle since 2011
1bn+
Funds to Redkite since 2013
$38m
Approved products of any
Waste diverted from landfill
79%
major Australian supermarket
Grants announced for 15
producers through Coles
Nurture Fund in FY20
Own Brand products
$3.6m
displaying Health
Star Rating
2,400+
Greenhouse gas emissions
(Scope 1 and 2) from 2009
36.5%
All figures above are as at 28 June 2020, with the exception of community support (30 June 2020).
1 All references are as at 30 June 2020, with the exception of funds to Redkite which is as at 28 June 2020.
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Sustainability
snapshot
Just over a year ago, we launched
our vision to become the most trusted
retailer in Australia and grow long-term
shareholder value. We also launched
our purpose to sustainability feed
all Australians to help them lead
healthier, happier lives.
Central to that purpose is trust and
that means delivering against our key
sustainability pillars.
Drought, devastating bushfires, a global pandemic – 2020
brought challenges of exceptional scale. In this extraordinary
year, our team members, suppliers and customers rose to the
challenges and provided essential supplies to Australians in
need, helping to bring our vision and purpose to life.
Central to that vision and purpose is trust. We will build trust by
continuously improving our management, performance and
reporting in regard to social and environmental impacts and
opportunities under the three key pillars of our Sustainability
Strategy – Sustainable communities, Sustainable products
and Sustainable environmental practices.
We contribute to the following
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals:
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Together with Michelin-starred chef and Coles ambassador Curtis Stone, Coles
announced a new partnership with the Stephanie Alexander Kitchen Garden
Foundation in February 2020. Providing thousands of children across Australia
access to a pleasurable food education program helps them develop a healthy
relationship with food, self-confidence and life skills.
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Sustainable products
Sustainable products focuses on healthy food choices
We want to make life easier for our customers by offering
and healthy lifestyles. It also means sourcing products
quality, safe and trusted products – sourced in an ethical
responsibly and ethically. It includes our commitment to
and transparent way – to help them make healthy and
animal welfare and to responsibly sourced seafood.
sustainable choices.
We introduced new health food ranges including vegan
As customers’ needs are changing, we continue to offer new
and vegetarian options, and supported healthy lifestyle
ranges and products. An affordable healthy food range was
programs. Our new three-year partnership with the
launched in FY20 and we provided more meat-free protein
Stephanie Alexander Kitchen Garden Foundation gives
alternatives. Our Own Brand food and drink standard range
thousands of children, at more than 2,000 schools and early
is now free of artificial colours and artificial flavours.
learning centres, access to food education to help them
develop a healthy relationship with food.
We are committed to providing our customers with safe,
high-quality Own Brand products. Our commitment is
In FY20, Coles was awarded the MSC Best Sustainable
supported by our rigorous supplier requirements, our
Seafood Supermarket in Australia. The MSC has named
auditing and inspection program and in-store standards.
Coles holder of the award since 2017, recognising that we
have the widest eco-labelled fresh seafood range of any
Australian supermarket.
Julie and her son, Reece, with Mum’s Sause, which was launched in July 2019
to raise funds to help sick children in hospitals across Australia as part of the
Curing Homesickness initiative.
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Victorian dairy farmer Peter Hemphill (pictured with his grandchildren) was
among 15 producers awarded a Coles Nurture Fund grant in FY20.
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Sustainable communities
Sustainable communities involves supporting our customers,
Sustainable communities means creating a workplace
team members and producers. It is about investing in and
for more than 118,000 team members that reflects the
giving back to the community and doing the right thing by
communities in which they live and work. With more than
farmers, suppliers and their workers.
4,700 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander team members,
Coles is proud to be the largest private sector employer of
Coles Supermarkets has an Australian-first sourcing policy
to provide our customers with quality Australian-grown fresh
Indigenous Australians.
produce as a first priority. In FY20, 96% of fresh produce, by
A company-wide Human Rights Strategy was introduced
volume, was sourced from our supply partners from all over
in FY20, including a refreshed Ethical Sourcing Policy and
Australia, excluding floral, nuts, dried fruit, sauces, dressings
supplier requirements.
and packaged salads. In FY20, 100% of fresh lamb, pork,
chicken, beef, milk and eggs and 100% of Own Brand
frozen vegetables were Australian grown.
In a first for the Australian retail sector, Coles worked with
three key unions to develop the Coles Ethical Retail Supply
Chain Accord which aims to achieve a safe, sustainable,
During the year, we announced $3.6m in Coles Nurture
ethical and fair retail supply chain for workers regardless of
Fund grants provided to 15 recipients who are improving
their employment, citizenship or visa status.
their sustainability, rebuilding after bushfires and producing
more Australian made food and beverages.
More about our community partnerships and support can
be found in our 2020 Sustainability Report.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Support for
customers, suppliers
and communities
Coles supported farmers and communities dealing with
the impact of drought conditions across many parts of
Australia during the past year. With help from our community
partners, we also provided much-needed assistance to
flood-affected communities.
Responding to drought and floods
Over the past two financial years, Coles has committed
more than $18 million to drought relief. In FY20, Coles
donated $1 million from the Coles Nurture Fund to the
Country Women’s Association’s Drought Relief Fund
to distribute to farming families affected by drought.
In addition, Coles raised a further $864,476 for the
CWA Drought Appeal through customer donations
at supermarkets and liquor stores and from the sale of
$2 donation cards in the lead-up to Christmas.
Together, these funds donated and raised by Coles in FY20
for the CWA Drought Appeal resulted in more than 920
farming families receiving grants to help them pay household
expenses such as medical, energy and grocery bills.
During October and November 2019, Coles donated
Coles Tenterfield Store Manager Kyle (left) with Tenterfield Shire Councillor
and NSW Farmers local branch chair Bronwyn Petrie (middle), Tenterfield
Shire Deputy Mayor Greg Sauer (right) and local residents Howard and
Carmel with one of many truckloads of donated bottled water. Coles
donated around 140,000 litres of bottled water to local communities in
northern New South Wales of which around 100,000 litres was donated to
Tenterfield residents.
and delivered around 140,000 litres of drinking water to
Amid heavy rainfall and flooding in parts of Queensland in
local communities in northern New South Wales including
Tenterfield, Guyra, Glen Innes, Ebor and Armidale, where
local catchments were depleted by the combination of
February 2020, Coles converted its delivery of goods from
rail to road to ensure food and groceries could reach our
customers.
drought and bushfires.
To help people and communities to recover from the
bushfires, we also launched a fundraising appeal for Red
Cross. By raising $3.2 million for bushfire support, our funds
enabled Red Cross to provide grants to hundreds of people
to help them meet immediate needs, make repairs, cover
hospital costs or re-establish a safe place to live.
Campaigns to support farmers
With many fresh produce suppliers finding their crops
impacted by drought during the year, Coles worked with
farmers to vary our product specifications and worked
with industry stakeholders to encourage customers to look
beyond a few surface imperfections. This provided valuable
support to farmers by helping them sell their crops at the
best possible price, while ensuring ongoing supply of great
quality Australian fruit and vegetables for our customers.
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Team members at our Coles Local Rose Bay store wear polo shirts made
from 65% recycled plastic bottles.
Sustainable environmental practices
REDcycle
soft plastics collection
is offered
in our
supermarkets. Since the program began at Coles in 2011,
Sustainable environmental practices means reducing the
more than one billion pieces of soft plastic have been
impact of our own operations as well as making it easier for
diverted from landfill.
customers to reduce their environmental impact.
As a food retailer, we love food and do not want it to go
to waste. Every Coles supermarket and distribution centre
is connected with a food waste solution, something first
We are facing into the impacts of climate change and
need to adapt to respond to extreme weather events and
to maintain security of food supply. More information about
our response to climate change is in the Risk Management
achieved at the end of FY19. Our first choice for unsold,
section of this report.
edible food is to donate it to food rescue organisations.
Following that, we have other food waste solutions including
donation to farmers and animal or wildlife services, organics
collections and in-store food waste disposal equipment.
Coles has a responsibility to support our team members,
customers, suppliers and the communities in which we live
and work and is committed to making a positive difference.
Packaging continues to be a focus. In November 2019,
Coles won the APCO’s large retailer industry award for our
achievements in sustainable packaging design, recycling
Understanding and meeting these responsibilities are key
to achieving our vision to becoming Australia’s most trusted
retailer and growing long-term value for our shareholders.
initiatives and product stewardship.
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Flooding caused havoc on roads in some parts of New South Wales and
Queensland in early 2020 while some areas barely received a drop of rain.
Pictured is a Coles truck at Warriewood in northern Sydney in February.
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Bushfires
Bateman’s Bay
Coles regularly supports Australians through times of hardship
and natural disaster. During the summer bushfires , we played
an important role in supporting affected communities and
emergency services with direct donations and fundraising to
support longer-term relief.
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Firefighter donations
Food donations
Red Cross donations
To acknowledge the amazing
courage and dedication of
volunteer firefighters, Coles
Coles donated food, water
Through Coles Supermarkets,
and other essentials to bushfire-
Coles Liquor stores and Coles Express
affected communities and
stores, we launched an appeal for
donated $3 million in gift cards
emergency services.
to over 6,000 rural fire brigades
across Australia in December 2019.
We worked with Foodbank,
the Red Cross Disaster Relief and
Recovery Fund in November 2019.
donating 47 pallets of food, fresh
By double matching customer
This provided essential funds
fruit, UHT milk, coffee, tea and
donations for a specific period,
for brigades to stock up supplies
snacks for relief centres, aged care
Coles contributed more than
of food and essentials for their
facilities and emergency services.
$1 million and together with our
stations or run a thank you event
with their members.
The gift cards were distributed
via the NSW Rural Fire Service,
Queensland Rural Fire Service,
We supported animal sanctuaries
and zoos including Mogo Zoo
customers provided more than
$3.2 million to the fund.
(Bateman’s Bay), Adelaide Koala
Our donations enabled Red Cross
and Wildlife Hospital, Kangaroo
to provide emergency assistance,
Island Wildlife Network, and Live
psychological first aid and longer-
Country Fire Authority in Victoria,
Stock SA with donations of fruit,
term community support to
SA Country Fire Service, Tasmanian
vegetables and animal feed.
Australians affected by bushfires.
Fire Service, the ACT Rural Fire
Service, Bushfire Volunteers (WA),
WA Volunteer Fire and Rescue
Service, WA Volunteer Fire and
Emergency Service and Bushfires NT.
John, Regional Manager, at the Bateman’s Bay store (top left), Coles State General Manager for South Australia and Northern Territory, Sophie, at a fundraising
trivia night that raised funds for people affected by the Cudlee Creek and Kangaroo Island bushfires (top right), the burnt remains of a Coles team member’s
house and car (middle left), residents evacuated as fires sweep through Bateman’s Bay in New South Wales (middle right) and fire trucks re-fuelling at the Moss
Vale Coles Express during the bushfires (bottom).
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
COVID–19
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted our role as an essential
service to the community, and we worked closely with
government and industry bodies to ensure all Australians had
safe access to essential food and groceries.
Safety our greatest priority
and vulnerable customers on Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays; and to emergency services and healthcare workers
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Since the outbreak of COVID-19, Coles has played an
on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
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important role in providing an essential service to the
community while prioritising the safety of our team
members and customers.
To
further support more vulnerable Australians, we
established Coles Online Priority Service (COPS) in April
to offer home delivery and Click & Collect services to
Team member and customer safety is our highest priority,
customers who were unable to visit a store.
and Coles followed the expert advice from state and
federal health authorities on how to reduce the risk of
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The frequency with which we clean our stores was increased,
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safety screens and floor decals were installed to assist with
social distancing measures including the introduction of limits
Another way we provided extra support to disadvantaged
people was by donating additional food and groceries to
our food relief partners, Foodbank and SecondBite, during
COVID-19. In addition to the food we regularly donate from
our stores and distribution centres, we donated extra food
and groceries to the retail value of nearly $7.9 million to
Foodbank and SecondBite to distribute to food charities
on the number of customers in stores at our busiest times.
across Australia.
Responding to demand
To help address the unprecedented customer demand
seen early in the outbreak, we invested in our supply chain,
opening pop-up distribution centres in New South Wales,
Victoria and Queensland.
We introduced product limits on the most in-demand
products so that more customers could access essentials.
We also worked with suppliers to prioritise production of
groceries they could deliver in the greatest volume until
demand returned to more normal levels.
Prioritising our vulnerable citizens
In April, we also teamed up with Indigenous corporations
and local charities to deliver and donate more than 80
pallets – the equivalent of 50 tonnes – of food and grocery
essentials to Indigenous communities across the Northern
Territory.
Recruiting Australians in store
To serve more customers, replenish shelves faster, keep
stores cleaner and offer employment for Australians whose
jobs had been impacted by COVID-19, we recruited
thousands of additional casual team members.
More security guards were also employed
to help
manage customer numbers and keep customers and team
We also provided Australia’s elderly and most vulnerable,
members safe.
together with emergency and healthcare workers, with
better access to groceries by introducing Coles Community
Hour at all our supermarkets across Australia in March.
This initiative, which ran until May 8, involved temporarily
changing our trading hours to 7am to 8pm on weekdays
and dedicating the first hour of trade exclusively to elderly
Team members working throughout the challenging
period were
rewarded for their extraordinary efforts
with an additional team member discount and a thank
you payment for those working in stores and supply chain.
Throughout COVID-19, we prioritised the safety of our team members and customers, providing Australians access to essential goods and services, and
supporting communities and people in need. Customers at Coles Southland (top), Brisbane mother Anna with her daughter Olivia using sanitiser in
store (middle left), Salvation Army’s Major Brendan Nottle with Coles Online team member Matthew and Collingwood Football Club Director of Stadia
and Community, David Emerson, with donations of 2,000 convenience meals as well as frozen vegetables and pantry items for residents in Magpie Nest’s
housing program which accommodates people who have been sleeping rough on Melbourne’s streets and women fleeing domestic violence (middle right);
and Coles Eastland Store Support Manager Drew delivers groceries to 97 year-old World War II veteran Des (bottom right).
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Governance
at Coles
In our first full year as a listed entity, Coles’ corporate governance
framework has been integral to our response to the events of FY20.
We are committed to the highest standards of corporate governance
and believe that a robust and transparent governance framework is
central to our success.
The Group’s FY20 key corporate governance highlights and focus areas included:
Overseeing Coles’ response to the unforeseen national
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and global challenges presented during FY20 including
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
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Board
their impact on our team members, customers, suppliers
and local communities.
Hosting the Company’s first Annual General Meeting in
November 2019, conducting the first Board performance
review and adopting the new Coles values which build on
Chairman James Graham AM addresses shareholders at the first Coles Annual General Meeting in November 2019.
Corporate governance framework
Board role and responsibilities
Coles’ 2020 Corporate Governance Statement contains a
The Board provides leadership and approves the strategic
comprehensive overview of our corporate governance
direction and objectives of the Group in the long-term
framework and highlights and
is available at
interests of, and to maximise value to, shareholders. The
www.colesgroup.com.au/corporategovernance.
Board is accountable to shareholders for the overall
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Strategy
Risk management
Diversity
and inclusion
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Executing the first year of our strategy, with good progress
made on delivering our vision to ‘Become the most trusted
retailer in Australia and grow long-term shareholder value’
underpinned by our three strategic pillars: Inspire Customers,
Smarter Selling and Win Together. This includes progress
against our eight strategic KPIs, which were laid out to
measure the success of our strategy.
Implementing initiatives that continue to drive an uplift in our risk
management maturity. This has entailed the establishment of
our risk appetite framework, including definition, measurement,
monitoring and reporting of risk appetite for our material risks.
We also implemented a technology platform to facilitate the
management of risks and major compliance programs.
Continuing our progress towards achieving our Better
Together objectives, including in relation to gender diversity,
with the proportion of men and women across the entire
Coles workforce for FY20 being 49.3% men and 50.7% women.
In addition, at the end of FY20 we employed more than 4,700
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people across our stores,
distribution centres and store support centres, representing
3.8% of team members.
Audit and Risk
Nomination
Committee
Committee
People and
Culture
Committee
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Executive Leadership Team
Coles Team Members
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performance of the Company, having regard to the
interests of other stakeholders, including team members,
customers, suppliers and the broader community.
The Board has a charter that outlines its responsibilities,
including powers that are expressly reserved to the Board,
and powers that are specifically delegated to the CEO and
management.
Board composition
The Constitution states that the number of directors shall be
not less than three directors and not more than 10 directors.
Other than the Managing Director, directors may not retain
office without re-election for more than three years or
past the third annual general meeting following their last
election or re-election. Any newly appointed directors
are required to seek election at the first annual general
meeting after their appointment.
The Board will review periodically its composition
and the duration of terms served by directors, upon
recommendation from the Nomination Committee.
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Board skills matrix
SKILL/
EXPERIENCE EXPLANATION
The Board recognises the importance of having directors
who possess a broad range of skills, background, expertise,
diversity and experience in order to facilitate constructive
decision-making and
facilitate good governance
processes and procedures.
The Board, on the recommendation of the Nomination
Committee, determines the composition, size and structure
requirements for the Board and will regularly review its mix
of skills to make sure it covers the skills needed to address
existing and emerging business and governance issues
relevant to the Company.
The current mix of skills and experience represented on the
Board is set out in the skills matrix below:
Number of Directors
with the requisite skill
Experience serving on boards in diverse industries and for
a range of organisations, including public listed entities
or other large, complex organisations. An awareness of
global practices and trends. Experience in implementing
high standards of governance in a large organisation and
assessing the effectiveness of senior management.
Effective senior leadership in a large, complex organisation
or public listed company. Successfully leading organisational
transformation and delivering sustained business success,
including through line management responsibilities.
Senior executive or other experience in financial accounting
and reporting, internal financial and risk controls, corporate
finance and/or restructuring, corporate transactions, including
ability to probe the adequacies of financial and risk controls.
Demonstrated ability to identify and critically assess strategic
opportunities and threats and to develop and implement
successful strategies to create sustained, resilient business
outcomes. Ability to question and challenge on delivery
against agreed strategic planning objectives.
Experience overseeing or implementing a company’s culture
and people management framework, including succession
planning to develop talent, culture and identity. Board or
senior executive experience in applying remuneration policy
and framework, including linking remuneration to strategy
and performance, and the legislative and contractual
framework governing remuneration.
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Understanding of and experience in identifying and
monitoring key risks to an organisation and implementing
appropriate risk management frameworks and procedures
and controls.
Senior management experience in the retail and fast moving
consumer goods (FMCG) industry, particularly in the food
and liquor industry, including an in-depth knowledge of
merchandising, product development, exporting, logistics
and customer strategy.
Advanced understanding of customer service delivery
models, benchmarking and oversight.
Senior executive experience in managing or overseeing the
operation of supply chains and distribution models in large,
complex entities, including retail suppliers.
Senior manager or equivalent experience in national or
international business, providing exposure to a range of
interstate or international political, regulatory and business
environments.
Experience in property development and asset management.
Senior executive experience in consumer and brand
marketing and in e-commerce and digital media, including
in the retail industry.
Expertise and experience in the adoption and implementation
of new technology. Understanding of key factors relevant to
digital disruption and innovation, including opportunities
to leverage digital technologies and cyber security and
understanding the use of data and analytics.
Identification of key health and safety issues, including
management of workplace safety, and mental and physical
health. Experience in managing and driving environmental
management and social responsibility initiatives, including
in relation to sustainability and climate change.
Senior management experience working in diverse political,
cultural, regulatory and business environments. Experience
in regulatory and competition policy and influencing public
policy decisions and outcomes, particularly in relation to
regulation relevant to food and liquor industries.
Board of
Directors
Steven Cain
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Jacqueline Chow
Member of the Nomination
Committee and the Audit
and Risk Committee
Richard Freudenstein
Chairman of the People
and Culture Committee
and Member of the
Nomination Committee
Zlatko Todorcevski
Chairman of the Audit
and Risk Committee
and Member of the
Nomination Committee
James Graham AM
Chairman of the Board
Chairman of the Nomination
Committee and Member
of the People and Culture
Committee
David Cheesewright
Member of the Nomination
Committee and the People
and Culture Committee
Abi Cleland
Member of the Nomination
Committee and the People
and Culture Committee
Wendy Stops
Member of the Nomination
Committee and the Audit
and Risk Committee
Biographical details of the Board of Directors can be found on pages 66–67.
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8
6
7
6
8
4
6
8
7
7
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Corporate
governance
Executive
experience
Financial acumen
Strategic thinking
People, culture and
remuneration
Risk management
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Retail and FMCG
skills and experience
Customer service
delivery
Supply chains
Interstate / global
business experience
Property
development and
asset management
Marketing
Digital technology
and innovation
Sustainability,
environment, health
and safety
Regulatory and
public policy
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
A culture of acting lawfully,
ethically and responsibly
Executive
Leadership Team
Anti-bribery and Corruption Policy
Coles has an Anti-bribery and Corruption Policy. In FY20,
the Board approved updates to the policy in response to
regulatory changes. The policy stipulates that Coles has zero
tolerance for bribery and corruption in any form. It prohibits
directors and team members from engaging in activity
Steven Cain
Managing Director
and Chief
Executive Officer
Leah Weckert
Chief Financial
Officer
Greg Davis
Chief Executive
Commercial
& Express
Coles has a number of company policies that promote a
culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly and
outline expected standards of behaviour. These policies
include the following:
Code of Conduct
Coles has a Code of Conduct which sets out the standards
of behaviour which are expected of its directors and team
members in their interactions with customers, suppliers, the
community and each other. The Code of Conduct was
reviewed in FY20 and was updated to reflect the Company’s
vision, purpose and strategy as well as the values and LEaD
behaviours. Our values of Customer obsession, Passion and
pace, Responsibility and Health and happiness define what’s
important to us, and our LEaD behaviours of Look ahead,
Energise everyone and Deliver with pride guide how we work
that constitutes bribery or corruption and sets out a number
of guidelines to assist team members to determine what
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constitutes bribery or corruption. It covers any activity or
behaviour undertaken in connection with Coles, regardless of
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the geographical location in which that activity or behaviour
occurs.
Sustainability, Health, Safety and Wellbeing
Coles is committed to providing a safe and healthy
as a team and continue to build on the strong relationships
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with our suppliers and customers.
environment for team members, customers, suppliers,
contractors, visitors and supply chain partners. The Health,
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Safety and Wellbeing Policy describes the systems and
processes in place to manage the risks and hazards that
Whistleblower Policy
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As part of Coles’ commitment to the highest standards of
conduct and ethical behaviour in all its business activities,
the Company has a Whistleblower Policy to encourage
anyone to come forward with concerns. The policy, which
was reviewed and updated in FY20, requires Coles team
members, directors and officers who have reasonable
grounds to suspect that ‘Potential Misconduct’ has
occurred or is occurring within or against Coles to make a
report. The policy also encourages anyone else who has
reasonable grounds to suspect that ‘Potential Misconduct’
has occurred or is occurring within or against Coles to make
a report. Potential Misconduct is any suspected or actual
misconduct or an improper state of affairs or circumstances
in relation to Coles. It includes any unethical, illegal, corrupt,
fraudulent or undesirable conduct or any breach of Coles’
policies such as its Code of Conduct by a Coles director,
team member, contractor, supplier, tenderer or any other
person who has business dealings with Coles.
come with operating Coles’ business and ensure that
Coles’ actions are appropriate to our risk profile.
Securities Dealing Policy
Coles has a Securities Dealing Policy to ensure compliance
with
insider trading
laws, protect the
reputation of
the Group, its directors and team members, maintain
confidence in the trading of the Company’s securities
and prohibit specific types of transactions. In general,
directors, members of the Executive Leadership Team and
other executives at the General Manager level and above
(Restricted Persons) may not deal in Coles’ securities during
specified periods (known as ‘blackout periods’) that cover
the period leading up to and immediately following the
release of the quarterly retail sales results, half-yearly results
and full-year results. Outside of those blackout periods,
Restricted Persons must seek prior approval to deal in Coles’
securities from the Company Secretary (or their delegate).
Matthew Swindells
Chief Operations
Officer
Darren Blackhurst
Chief Executive
Liquor
Ben Hassing
Chief Executive
eCommerce
Thinus Keevé
Chief Sustainability,
Property & Export
Officer
George Saoud
Chief Executive
Emerging
Businesses
David Brewster
Chief Legal
& Safety Officer
Kris Webb
Chief People
Officer
Roger Sniezek
Chief Information
Officer
Lisa Ronson
Chief Marketing
Officer
Daniella Pereira
Company
Secretary
Ian Bowring
Group Executive
Transformation
Sally Fielke
General Manager
Corporate Affairs
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Operating and
Financial Review
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Business model
and strategy
Coles operates and maintains 2,447 stores
nationally across its businesses and employs
more than 118,000 team members.
Coles is a leading Australian retailer selling customers
Other business operations that are not separately reportable,
everyday products including fresh food, groceries, general
such as Property, as well as costs associated with enterprise
merchandise and liquor, through its extensive store network
functions, such as Treasury, are included in Other.
and online platforms.
Coles also sells convenience products and, under its alliance
and grow long-term shareholder value. Achieving this vision
with Viva Energy (Viva), is a commission agent for retail
requires us to deliver on our purpose, which is to sustainably
fuel sales operating under the Coles Express brand. Coles
feed all Australians to help them lead healthier, happier lives.
Our vision is to become the most trusted retailer in Australia
operates some of Australia’s most well recognised brands,
including Coles, Coles Local, Coles Express, Liquorland,
First Choice Liquor Market and Vintage Cellars. In addition,
Coles sells customers financial and lifestyle services and is
a 50% shareholder of flybuys, a loyalty program covering
more than six million active households.
Our strategy, ‘Winning in our Second Century’, represents
our plan to deliver on this purpose. There are three
strategic pillars: Inspire Customers, Smarter Selling, and
Win Together. Across each of these pillars, we are planning
to win in our second century by ensuring that our strategy
delivers a competitive advantage through five strategic
Coles operates and maintains 2,447 stores nationally
differentiators:
across its businesses and employs more than 118,000 team
members.
Coles’ core competencies
include merchandising
and supplier relationships, marketing, maintaining and
operating a national store network, operating a fully
integrated supply chain, including logistics, and a national
distribution centre network.
The Group’s reportable segments are:
1.
Win in online food and drinks with an optimised store
and supply chain network
2.
Be a great value Own Brand powerhouse and
destination for health
3.
Achieve long-term structural cost advantage through
automation and technology partnerships
4.
Create Australia’s most sustainable supermarket
5.
Deliver through team engagement and pace of
• Supermarkets:
fresh
food, groceries and general
execution
merchandise retailer with a national network of 824
supermarkets,
including Coles Online and Coles
Financial Services
• Liquor: liquor retailer with 910 stores nationally under
the brands Liquorland, First Choice, First Choice Liquor
Market and Vintage Cellars, including online liquor
delivery services through Coles Online and Liquor Direct
• Express: convenience store operator and commission
agent for retail fuel sales across 713 outlets nationally
We have made progress against each of these three pillars
over the past year, supported by our existing Look ahead,
Energise everyone and Deliver with pride (LEaD) behaviours
framework and our newly-launched Coles values.
30
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Inspire Customers
Smarter Selling
Inspire Customers through best value food and drink solutions
of…’ campaign focused on lowering the cost of breakfast,
Smarter Selling through efficiency and pace of change.
critical element of efficiency in the Store Support Centre with
to make lives easier.
lunch and dinner.
• Customer obsessed
•
Tailored offer with trusted and targeted value
• Own Brand powerhouse
• Destination for convenience and health
• Leading anytime, anywhere shopping
• Accelerate growth through new markets
Continuing to innovate to build an Own Brand powerhouse,
and reinforcing the 10% sales growth achieved in FY20, are
critical to our commitment to deliver trusted value and to
lower the cost of living for our customers through affordable
quality.
•
Technology-led stores & supply chain
• Strategic sourcing
• Optimised network and formats
• Efficient and agile Store Support Centres
Coles is also delivering on those areas that are increasing
in importance for our customers as lifestyles change.
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This includes expanding our convenience meal range
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September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
and rolling it out to approximately 150 stores in FY20, and
multiple SAP system investments underway or completed.
Coles is building an optimised store network by opening
new stores in key network gaps and growth corridors, while
closing underperforming stores.
This process of optimisation is being reinforced by an
ongoing program of store renewals, with the rollout of
‘Format A’ stores, a premium mainline supermarket format
Coles
is committed to establishing a structural cost
for our best trading stores, and ‘Format C’ stores, a highly
advantage by
increasing efficiency
through
rapid
efficient format for lower trading stores that allows Coles to
innovation and execution at pace. Technology and digital
continue to deliver a high quality offer to customers that
investment supporting efficiency and automation in our
may otherwise not be able to access that offer.
supply chain, stores and Store Support Centre is critical,
as is the continued optimisation of our network and store
formats, and our supplier network.
The technology-led optimisation and automation of our
supply chain to reduce costs and improve availability is
continuing to accelerate with construction starting on our
first fully automated distribution centre in Queensland.
Leases have also been signed for two online fulfilment
centres in Sydney and Melbourne that will enable Coles to
win in online food and drinks. Technological innovation is a
Coles is also rolling out the innovative Coles Local format,
a premium smaller format supermarket that delivers both
great value and premium solutions to customers.
Coles now has 29 Format A stores, 33 Format C and four
Coles Local stores across the network, including the first
Coles Local in New South Wales at Rose Bay.
Delivering inspiring solutions, with the right offer at the right
price, where and when our customers want it.
enhancing our customer offer to ensure we are their
preferred destination for convenience and health solutions.
At Coles, we strive to be customer obsessed and our customers
are responding, with our customer satisfaction score, as
measured by Tell Coles, increasing to 88.2% in the fourth
quarter as availability improved following initial COVID-19
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pantry stocking impacts (83.4% in the third quarter).
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Customer obsession pervades our strategy. Landing the
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Customers are increasingly seeking options in terms of
where and when they shop. To this end, Coles is investing
to become Australia’s leading digital retailer, with online
sales growing by 18% in FY20, by delivering an expanded,
personalised and targeted offer online.
Coles is also offering solutions to new customer groups,
right offer in the right location and ensuring our customers
trust Coles to deliver them the best value, with 20% of FY20
sales at everyday low prices and the ‘Helping lower the cost
continuing the drive to expand both our export and B2B
businesses. Coles recently opened an office in Shanghai to
better support our export customers in Asia.
In 2020, Coles launched a ‘What’s for Dinner?’ campaign to provide customers with a collection of easy and fast recipes to produce tasty meals at great value.
Team members Karra and Jess at the Parkinson Distribution Centre in Brisbane plan logistics for the transport of food and groceries across Queensland.
32
33
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Win Together
Win Together with our team members, suppliers and
Our support for Australian communities has never been
communities.
• Wellbeing and safety in our DNA
• Great place to work
• Drive generational sustainability
• Better together through diversity
•
Innovation through partnerships
Coles is focused on helping all Australians to lead healthier
and happier lives, including our team members, our
suppliers and our communities.
Ensuring the wellbeing and safety of team members is a key
part of making Coles a great place to work and partner
with. In FY20, Coles improved its TRIFR by 18.3% to 22.7.
more apparent than in the drought, bushfire and COVID-19
pandemic affected FY20. Coles’ contribution to the
Australian community in FY20 included donations of gift
cards to rural fire brigades and additional food and groceries
to charity partners. We are focused on making life easier for
our customers by offering quality, trusted products while
at the same time, working to minimise our environmental
impacts through sustainable environmental practices.
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Coles is committed to being a diverse and inclusive
workplace that is reflective of the customers and community
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
Copy
we serve. Coles is proud to be Australia’s largest private sector
employer of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
Coles believes that respect for human rights is essential
to achieving Coles’ vision to become the most trusted
retailer in Australia. We have continued to enhance our
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To help deliver on our purpose, Coles is committed to
attracting, engaging and retaining the very best talent.
d4a
Engagement continues to improve, with our engagement
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September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
Ethical Sourcing Program, including the development and
adoption of Coles’ first Human Rights Strategy, and the
strengthening of our ethical sourcing team with dedicated
team members with specialised skills.
score increasing by seven percentage points in FY20.
Coles is committed to driving generational sustainability
by creating Australia’s most sustainable supermarket.
Our Sustainability Strategy, aligned with
the United
Nations Global Compact and United Nations Sustainable
Development Goals, is focused on supporting sustainable
communities, delivering
sustainable products, and
following sustainable environmental practices.
Improvement in team member engagement
(percentage points)
Total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR)
Number of all injury types per million hours worked
38.8
34.4
27.8*
22.7
7pp
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20
* Restated due to maturation of data
34
Coles proudly announced a five-year partnership in FY20 with the AFL.
The stunning growth of AFLW has made a powerful statement
about inclusion of females in professional sport.
AFL General Manager Commercial Kylie Rogers said, ‘The partnership
is a natural fit, with both the AFL and Coles dedicated to giving back to
local communities and providing opportunities for all Australians. Our
commitment to each other ensures we can continue to invest back into
our sport to promote participation and growth at all levels of the game.’
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Group
performance
Highlights
Performance overview
• Statutory sales revenue growth of 6.5% in Supermarkets and
The financial and operating performance of the Group is
3.2% in Liquor
• Group EBIT on a retail (non-IFRS) basis returned to growth for
the first time in four years
• Robust balance sheet with investment-grade credit metrics
•
The Board has determined a fully franked final dividend
of 27.5 cents per share
For continuing operations of the Group:
presented on a statutory (IFRS) basis. Results prepared on a
retail (non-IFRS) basis have also been included to support
an understanding of comparable business performance.
Further details relating to the presentation of retail results
are provided in the Non-IFRS Information section.
DRAFT 21
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September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
FY20
FY19
CHANGE
$M
Sales revenue
Supermarkets
Liquor
Express
Group sales revenue
EBIT
Supermarkets
Liquor
Express
Other
Significant items
Group EBIT
Financing costs
Income tax expense
Profit after tax
Retail (non-IFRS)2
Group sales revenue3
Group EBIT4
Profit after tax4
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d4a
32,993
3,308
1,107
37,408
30,993
3,205
3,978
38,176
1,618
1,191
138
33
(27)
-
1,762
(443)
(341)
978
133
46
(27)
124
1,467
(42)
(347)
1,078
37,408
1,387
951
35,001
1,325
888
6.5%
3.2%
(72.2%)
(2.0%)
35.9%
3.8%
(28.3%)
-
n/m1
20.1%
n/m1
(1.7%)
(9.3%)
6.9%
4.7%
7.1%
Statutory Sales revenue for the Group reduced by 2.0%
to $37,408 million, due to a 72.2% reduction in Express
revenues driven by the move to a commission agent model
under the New Alliance Agreement, effective 1 March
2019. In accordance with the terms of the New Alliance
Agreement, Express no longer recognises gross fuel sales
revenue; however, it is entitled to commission income from
fuel sold at Alliance sites (recognised in ‘other operating
revenue’). Partly offsetting this decline was sales growth in
the Supermarkets and Liquor segments.
On a retail basis, sales revenue for the Group increased 6.9%
to $37,408 million driven by improved trading performance
in Supermarkets from successful value and collectible
campaigns, tailored range reviews and Own Brand sales
growth. Liquor revenue also increased from sales growth
in Exclusive Liquor Brands (ELB) and benefits from First
Choice Liquor Market conversions. Both Supermarkets and
Liquor experienced a trading uplift in the latter part of the
year from increased demand for in-home consumption
associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Statutory Group EBIT increased 20.1% to $1,762 million
primarily due to the impact of a new accounting standard,
AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16), which was effective for the
Group from 1 July 2019. This resulted in an increase in EBIT of
$375 million for the year. In accordance with an allowable
election under the standard, prior year comparatives have
not been restated. For a more detailed analysis of the
financial effects of applying AASB 16, refer to Impact of
AASB 16 Leases below. Partially offsetting this increase was
a pre-tax gain of $124 million relating to significant items
recognised in the prior year.
Trading impacts
Supermarkets and Liquor
COVID-19 impacted Coles significantly in the second half
of the financial year, starting in late February with a spike
in trade from customer pantry stocking amid growing
concerns of a global pandemic. Demand continued to build
in Supermarkets, peaking in late March, as government-
imposed social distancing measures were introduced.
To meet the challenge of unprecedented customer
demand, Coles worked closely with suppliers and supply
chain partners to ensure stock was delivered to stores
as quickly as possible, including the opening of pop-
up distribution centres in New South Wales, Victoria and
Queensland. Limits were also introduced for the most in-
demand products so that more customers could access
essentials.
In March, the Coles Online platform was
repurposed as a priority service for vulnerable customers,
impacting ordinary trading operations until late April when
the platform was fully reopened to all customers. To further
support the community, Coles donated additional food
and groceries to our charity partners SecondBite and
Foodbank to distribute to food charities across Australia.
Supermarkets trading levels moderated in April, however
remained above that experienced pre-COVID-19. Store
and service costs also remained elevated, reflecting
the need for increased cleaning/sanitising and ongoing
measures to support social distancing in stores.
Liquor sales remained elevated throughout the fourth
quarter as government restrictions on the opening of
hotels, pubs, clubs and licensed venue operators remained
On a retail basis, Group EBIT increased 4.7% to $1,387
in place across most states.
million reflecting improved trading performance and cost
management initiatives in Supermarkets, partly offset by
the New Alliance Agreement and lower fuel volumes in
Express. Liquor EBIT remained consistent with the prior year.
Statutory profit after tax for the Group decreased 9.3% to
$978 million driven by lower Express earnings, the net cost
associated with the application of AASB 16, and a reduced
net profit contribution from significant items relative to
the prior year. Collectively, these impacts offset growth in
Supermarkets earnings during the year.
On a retail basis, profit after tax increased by 7.1% to $951
Throughout this time, Coles’ priority was to maintain the
safety of team members and customers by investing in
store service, security and cleaning. This focus included
the installation of safety screens and signage to assist
with social distancing measures and limiting the number
of customers in stores at our busiest times. To recognise
the significant commitment of our team during this
unprecedented period, our team member discount was
temporarily doubled on eligible purchases and thank you
payments were also made to our store and distribution
centre team members.
million driven by earnings growth in Supermarkets, partly
Express
offset by lower fuel volumes in Express.
1 n/m denotes not meaningful.
2 Refer to Non-IFRS Information section for a comparison of statutory (IFRS) and retail (non-IFRS) results.
3 Retail sales revenue for FY19 excludes fuel sales and hotel sales.
4 Retail EBIT and profit after tax excludes the impact of AASB 16 and significant items in FY20, and hotels and significant items in FY19.
Impacts of COVID-19
Coles has played an important role during the COVID-19
pandemic, providing an essential service to the community
while prioritising the safety of our team members and
customers.
36
Coles Express was adversely impacted by lower fuel
volumes associated with the government-imposed stay-
at-home measures. The decrease in road traffic resulted in
significantly lower revenue, while costs increased to support
safety measures in store.
With the easing of these measures late in the year, fuel
volumes began to increase but did not return to pre-
COVID-19 levels. Earnings remained under pressure with
fixed costs and ongoing safety measures in store more than
offsetting revenue generated for the second half of the
financial year.
37
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Financial reporting impacts
separate and reliably measure the impacts from underlying
into the subject matter of the announcement. Coles has
and financial conditions, and risk management practices.
business performance
is
limited.
Furthermore,
the
had ongoing communications with the FWO since then.
Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by
Impairment of non-financial assets (including goodwill)
Forecast future cash flows used to support assets and cash
generating units (CGUs) have been updated to reflect the
best estimate of future impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic
on income and expenses. These impacts did not result in
any impairments during the year.
Furthermore, as at the reporting date, the Group’s freehold
proprieties are not considered to be significantly impacted
by the ongoing effects of COVID-19 as these assets are
expected to maintain a steady yield in a low interest rate
environment.
Equity accounted investment in associates and joint ventures
On 22 March 2020, the Australian Federal and State
governments announced restrictions for ‘non-essential’
businesses, forcing the closure of pubs, clubs, bars and
restaurants across all States and Territories.
These restrictions impacted Queensland Venue Co. Pty
Ltd (QVC), in which Coles has a 50% joint venture interest,
through the closure of hotel venues.
pandemic has impacted our operations such that many
of the additional measures introduced to address and
mitigate the risks of COVID-19 during the reporting period
are likely to form part of business as usual activities for the
foreseeable future. On this basis, the impacts of COVID-19
have not been presented as a significant item in the FY20
Financial Report.
Impact of AASB 16 Leases
The Group applied AASB 16 for the first time in this reporting
period. The impact of the adoption of AASB 16 on the
Group’s FY20 Statement of Profit or Loss is set out below:
PRE-AASB 16
AASB 16
FY20
IMPACT
STATUTORY
FY20
EBIT
Financing costs
Profit before tax
Income tax expense
$M
1,387
(44)
1,343
(348)
$M
375
$M
1,762
(399)
(443)
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1,319
(24)
7
(341)
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
978
(17)
Copy
Under the terms of the joint venture, Coles’ joint venture
Profit after income tax
995
partner Australian Venue Co. (AVC)
is economically
exposed to the operations and performance of the hotels
business. Coles’ economic rights under the joint venture
are limited to the retail liquor business which has not been
adversely impacted by COVID-19. Consequently, there are
no implications for the carrying value of Coles’ investment
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in QVC at the reporting date.
Receivables
d4a
The timing and recoverability of receivables has been
AnnualReport_
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
closely monitored for COVID-19 impacts on customers
and suppliers. Where appropriate, the deterioration in
credit quality has been considered in the measurement of
expected credit losses. No material financial impacts have
been recognised in the reporting period.
Self-insurance liabilities
Coles engaged an
independent actuary to ensure
actuarial liabilities appropriately reflect all relevant risks
as at 28 June 2020. COVID-19 assumptions have not been
material to the determination of self-insurance liabilities as
at the reporting date.
Leases
Coles, as a lessor has granted certain lessees concessions
with respect to contractual lease payments referred to
as rent abatements. Rent abatements have not had a
material impact on financial performance in FY20.
Classification of COVID-19 as a significant item
While COVID-19 significantly impacted Coles’ financial
performance during the reporting period, the ability to
Under AASB 16, operating lease expenses are no longer
recognised. Depreciation of
the
right-of-use assets
and financing costs associated with lease liabilities are
recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. The application
of AASB 16 resulted in a favourable impact to Group EBIT
of $375 million due to the depreciation charge associated
with lease assets being less than operating lease expenses
no longer recognised.
The application of AASB 16 resulted in an unfavourable
impact to profit after income tax of $17 million, due to the
elimination of operating lease expenses being more than
offset by the recognition of depreciation and financing
costs associated with the Group’s AASB 16 lease portfolio.
Award covered salaried team member review
In February 2020, Coles announced it was conducting a
review into the pay arrangements for team members who
receive a salary and are covered by the General Retail
Industry Award 2010 (GRIA). The review does not relate to
team members who are remunerated in accordance with
approved enterprise agreements and who comprise over
90% of our workforce. As announced in February 2020,
Coles recognised a provision of $20 million in its half year
report in relation to expected remediation costs.
Coles has continued to be supported by a dedicated team
of external experts as we complete the review. Remediation
to affected current and former team members commenced
in June 2020 and, at the date of this report, this process is
nearing its conclusion.
Following the announcement in February 2020, the Fair
Work Ombudsman (FWO) commenced an investigation
In May 2020, Coles was notified that a class action
proceeding had been filed in the Federal Court of Australia
in relation to payment of Coles managers employed in
the use of words such as ‘forecast’, ‘estimate’, ‘plan’, ‘will’,
‘anticipate’, ‘may’, ‘believe’, ‘should’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’,
‘outlook’, ‘guidance’ and other similar expressions.
supermarkets. Coles is defending the proceeding. As
These forward-looking statements are based on the
the court proceeding is at an early stage, the potential
Group’s good-faith assumptions as to the financial, market,
outcome and total costs associated with this matter are
risk, regulatory and other relevant environments that will
uncertain as at the date of this report.
exist and affect the Group’s business and operations in the
Non-IFRS information
This report contains IFRS and non-IFRS financial information.
IFRS financial information is financial information that is
presented in accordance with all relevant accounting
standards. Retail or non-IFRS
financial
information
is
financial information that is not defined or specified under
any relevant accounting standards and may not be
directly comparable with other companies’ information.
Retail information is presented to enable an understanding
of comparable business performance by excluding the
impacts of certain items that do not impact both the
current and comparative reporting period (for example,
the impact of AASB 16 and significant items). Retail results
are also presented using a retail reporting period to ensure
the current year’s results are prepared for a period that is
comparable to the prior year’s results.
Both statutory and retail results for FY20 have been prepared
on a 52 week basis, beginning on 1 July 2019 and ending on
28 June 2020. FY19 statutory results reflect a 52 week and
future. The Group does not give any assurance that the
assumptions will prove to be correct. The forward-looking
statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and assumptions and other important factors, many of
which are beyond the reasonable control of the Group,
that could cause the actual results, performances or
achievements of the Group to be materially different from
future results, performances or achievements expressed or
implied by the statements.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
in this report speak only as at the date of issue. Except as
required by applicable laws or regulations, the Group does
not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise
any of the forward-looking statements or to advise of any
change in assumptions on which any such statement is
based. Past performance cannot be relied on as a guide
to future performance.
Earnings per share and dividends
1 day reporting period, while FY19 retail results reflect a 52
Earnings per share (EPS) decreased to 73.3 cents, a 9.3%
week reporting period.
decrease from the prior year.
The table below provides further details relating to the
statutory and retail reporting periods:
STATUTORY (IFRS)
RETAIL (NON-IFRS)
FY20
FY19
FY20
FY19
Reporting
1 Jul –
1 Jul –
1 Jul –
25 Jun –
period
28 Jun
30 Jun
28 Jun
23 Jun
Number
of days
364 days
365 days
364 days
364 days
Number
52 weeks
Profit for the period from
continuing operations ($M)
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares for basic and
diluted EPS (shares, million)
Basic and diluted EPS (cents)
Basic and diluted EPS, excluding
FY20
FY19
978
1,078
1,334
73.3
1,334
80.8
significant items (cents)
70.1
67.5
of weeks
52 weeks
1 day
52 weeks 52 weeks
The Board has determined a fully franked final dividend of
27.5 cents per share (cps).
Any non-IFRS financial information included in this report
has been labelled to differentiate it from statutory or IFRS
financial information. Non-IFRS measures are used by
management to assess and monitor business performance
at the Group and segment level and should be considered
in addition to, and not as a substitute for, IFRS information.
Non-IFRS information is not subject to audit or review.
Forward-looking statements
This report contains forward-looking statements in relation
to the Group, including statements regarding the Group’s
intent, belief, goals, objectives, initiatives, commitments or
current expectations with respect to the Group’s business
and operations, market conditions, results of operations
FY20
Interim dividend
Final dividend
FY19
Interim dividend
Final dividend
Special dividend
Total dividend
FRANKED
AMOUNT
CPS
PER SECURITY
30.0 cents
27.5 cents
nil
24.0 cents
11.5 cents
35.5 cents
30.0 cents
27.5 cents
nil
24.0 cents
11.5 cents
35.5 cents
38
39
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Balance sheet
A summary of key balance sheet accounts for the Group:
28 JUNE
30 JUNE
$M
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other
Total assets
Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Interest-bearing liabilities
Lease liabilities
Other
Total liabilities
Net assets
1 n/m denotes not meaningful.
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d4a
2020
992
434
2,166
4,127
7,660
1,597
849
524
18,349
3,737
1,333
1,354
9,083
227
15,734
2,615
2019
CHANGE
940
360
1,965
4,119
5.5%
20.6%
10.2%
0.2%
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1,541
3.6%
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
n/m1
132.6%
365
Copy
487
9,777
3,380
1,341
1,460
-
239
6,420
3,357
7.6%
87.7%
10.6%
(0.6%)
(7.3%)
n/m1
(5.0%)
145.1%
(22.1%)
Cash and cash equivalents increased to $992 million largely
driven by increased trading activity in the last week of the
financial year and the timing of trade payables settlements
relative to the same time last year.
Capital management
Interest-bearing liabilities reflect external borrowings and
debt capital funding commitments. During the year, Coles
issued $600 million of fixed rate Australian dollar medium
The uplift in Trade and other receivables to $434 million
reflects increased supplier and other trading related
term notes (Notes), comprising $300 million of seven-year
Notes and $300 million of 10-year Notes. The proceeds from
balances owing to the Group from higher sales, particularly
these issuances, along with surplus cash, was used to pay
in the final quarter of the year.
down term debt.
Inventories increased to $2,166 million primarily in response
to increased trading activity across Supermarkets and
As at 28 June 2020, Coles’ average debt maturity was 5.6
years, with undrawn facilities of $2,182 million. Borrowing
Liquor. A legislative change relating to the recognition of
costs
for the year were $32 million and averaged
duties and taxes on tobacco stock has also contributed to
approximately 2.13% per annum. Coles is committed to
the increase in inventories during the year.
diversifying funding sources and extending its debt maturity
The application of AASB 16 from 1 July 2019 resulted in a
significant increase in Deferred tax assets to $849 million
attributable to the deferred tax impact associated with the
implementation of AASB 16 during the year (refer to Impact
of AASB 16 Leases).
The increase in Other assets to $524 million is predominantly
attributable to an increase in income tax receivable. The
movement in this balance reflects a timing difference in the
settlement of tax balances driven by the Group’s exit from
the Wesfarmers tax consolidated group in the prior year.
Trade and other payables increased to $3,737 million, largely
driven by elevated inventory holdings to support COVID-19
related demand towards the end of the year.
Other liabilities have reduced to $227 million, with the net
movement reflecting an uplift in gift card liabilities from
lower redemptions offset by a reduction in lease related
obligations which have been reclassified to lease liabilities
as part of the transition to AASB 16.
profile over time.
The lease-adjusted leverage ratio at the reporting date
was 3.1x with current published credit ratings of BBB+ with
Standard & Poor’s and Baa1 with Moody’s.
Impact of AASB 16 Leases
The application of AASB 16 impacted the following items in
the Balance Sheet on 1 July 2019:
•
•
•
•
recognition of right-of-use assets: $7,481 million
recognition of lease liabilities: $8,856 million
increase in deferred tax assets: $356 million
elimination of lease related provisions recognised under
previous lease accounting: $188 million
The net impact to retained earnings on 1 July 2019 was a
decrease of $831 million.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of recognised right-of-use assets and movements during the period:
As at 1 July 2019
Additions1
Depreciation expense
At 28 June 2020
NON-
PROPERTY
PROPERTY
LEASES
LEASES
$M
7,339
1,024
(822)
7,541
$M
142
16
(39)
119
Set out below are the carrying amounts of recognised lease liabilities and movements during the period:
As at 1 July 2019
Additions1
Accretion of interest
Payments
At 28 June 2020
TOTAL
$M
7,481
1,040
(861)
7,660
$M
8,856
1,073
399
(1,245)
9,083
Coles opened its new Coles supermarket and Liquorland store at Ormeau Village in July 2019. The supermarket is part of an investment of more than $120 million by
Coles across the Gold Coast since 2016, including new and refurbished supermarkets at Ormeau Village, Australia Fair, Mudgeeraba, Southport Park, Coomera City
Centre, Coomera Westfield, Pimpama and Palm Beach.
1
Includes reasonably certain options, remeasurements and new leases, net of leases terminated.
40
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Cash flow
Supermarkets
Summary cash flows of the Group
$M
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Receipt from Viva Energy
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest paid
Interest component of lease payments
Interest received
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Net cash flows used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
1 n/m denotes not meaningful.
FY20
FY19
CHANGE
39,971
-
41,126
137
(36,486)
(38,665)
(33)
(2.8%)
n/m1
(5.6%)
12.1%
(37)
(399)
7
(504)
2,552
(658)
(1,842)
52
n/m1
-
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(294)
75.0%
71.4%
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2,275
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
12.2%
(280)
(1,611)
384
135.0%
14.3%
(86.5%)
The application of AASB 16 has necessitated
the
reclassification of lease related payments in the cash
DRAFT 1
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Net cash flows used in investing activities increased to
$658 million reflecting investment in the Group’s annual
flow statement during FY20. Specifically, operating lease
d4a
expenses which were included in payments to suppliers
and employers in the prior year, have been reclassified
AnnualReport_
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
capital program, partly offset by the proceeds from
property sales during the year. Included in FY19 net cash flows
were proceeds associated with the sale of Spirit Hotels and the
between interest paid and financing costs. The impact of
disposal of Kmart, Target and Officeworks (KTO) to Wesfarmers
this is a reclassification of net cash outflows from operating
as part of Coles’ demerger from Wesfarmers Limited.
activities to financing activities to align with the accounting
requirements of the new standard. As FY19 balances have
not been restated, this reduces comparability against the
prior year.
Net cash flows used in financing activities increased to
$1,842 million reflecting the net repayment of external
borrowings during the year, the principal component of
lease payments and dividends paid to shareholders. FY19
Net cash flows from operating activities increased to
$2,552 million. The increase reflects the uplift associated
cash flows also reflected the net settlement of capital and
funding balances with Wesfarmers as part of the demerger.
with the net reclassification of lease related payments
to cash flows from financing activities, partially offset
by an increase in cash tax paid. In FY19, Coles exited the
Wesfarmers tax consolidated group which brought forward
the settling of all tax related balances resulting in a lower
net tax cash outflow in the prior year. The movement
in operating cash flows for the year also reflects a net
reduction in Express associated with the transition to a
commission agent arrangement under the terms of the
New Alliance Agreement.
Segment overview
$M
Sales revenue
EBIT
EBIT margin (%)1
Retail (non-IFRS)2
$M
Sales revenue
EBITDA
EBIT3
Gross margin (%)
Cost of doing business (CODB) (%)
EBIT margin (%)1
Operating metrics (non-IFRS)
Comparable sales growth (%)
Customer satisfaction4 (%)
Inflation excl. tobacco and fresh (%)
Sales per square metre5 (MAT $/sqm)
FY20
32,993
1,618
4.9
FY20
32,993
1,879
1,310
25.1
(21.1)
4.0
FY19
30,993
1,191
3.8
FY19
30,890
1,735
1,183
24.8
(20.9)
3.8
CHANGE
6.5%
35.9%
106bps
CHANGE
6.8%
8.3%
10.7%
30bps1
(16bps)1
14bps
FY20
2H20
1H20
(52 WEEKS)
(25 WEEKS)
(27 WEEKS)
5.9
87.1
1.5
10.0
85.9
2.6
2.0
88.3
0.4
17,547
17,547
16,800
1 Changes are calculated on an absolute percentage basis to more precisely reflect the movement.
2 Refer to Non-IFRS Information section for a comparison of statutory (IFRS) and retail (non-IFRS) results.
3 Retail EBIT excludes the impact of AASB 16 Leases in FY20.
4 Based on Tell Coles data. See glossary for explanation of Tell Coles.
5
Sales per square metre is on a moving annual total (MAT), or exit rate calculated on a rolling 12 months of data basis.
Highlights
Statutory sales revenue increased 6.5% to $32,993 million
Own Brand sales grew by 9.7% in FY20, achieving in excess
driven by range reviews providing a more tailored offer
of $10 billion sales for the year and launching over 1,850 new
for customers, trusted value campaigns to lower the cost
products. Range innovations, including the Coles Kitchen
of breakfast, lunch and dinner, and execution of Coles’
and Coles Finest convenience ranges, have provided quick
tailored store format strategy. Collectible campaigns
and healthy meal solutions to support in-home consumption
including Little Shop 2 and Spiegelau glassware also
growth. Trusted value was delivered through the ‘Helping
contributed to sales revenue growth during the year.
lower the cost of…’ campaign, increased Own Brand sales
Trading increased significantly in the later stages of the third
and more than 1,500 products on everyday low prices.
quarter as customers began pantry stocking in advance of
COVID-19 social distancing measures being introduced. The
associated transition to in-home consumption supported
elevated trade through to the end of the year.
Coles recorded inflation excluding tobacco and fresh
of 1.5% for the year, with total inflation of 2.4%. Total cost
inflation was largely a result of increases in tobacco due to
excise, dairy following milk cost price increases earlier in the
On a retail basis, sales increased by 6.8% to $32,993 million,
year and vegetables, with some lines impacted by weather
with comparable sales growth of 5.9%, the 51st consecutive
conditions such as drought, bushfires and storms. Inflation
quarter of positive comparative sales growth.
was higher in the fourth quarter driven by cost inflation,
42
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Supermarkets
(continued)
lower availability and mix impacts. Reduced availability of
On a retail basis, which excludes the impacts of AASB 16,
key lines led to lower promotional activity, with increased
EBIT increased by 10.7%.
at-home eating trends also driving a shift to premium
products during the quarter.
Coles Online
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September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
Supermarkets continued to optimise the store network as
part of its tailored store format strategy with 70 renewals
completed in FY20.
Coles Online sales revenue grew by 18.1% to $1,301 million
in FY20, after services were temporarily disrupted in March
and April during the COVID-19 pandemic. As government
restrictions were introduced, the Coles Online Priority
Coles now has 29 Format A stores focused on convenience
DRAFT 1
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and a premium fresh food offer; 33 Format C stores focused
on driving operational efficiencies; and four Coles Local
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stores focused on tailored local offerings, including the
first in New South Wales at Rose Bay which opened in May.
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September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
Coles’ dedicated convenience space was also successfully
delivered to approximately 150 stores during the year.
Service was established to support customers most in
need, with service progressively restored for all customers
throughout April and May.
Coles Online invested heavily throughout the year in
expanding capacity of Home Delivery, largely through
extended pick-times and the recruitment of additional
drivers. Click & Collect capacity increased, predominantly
Gross margin increased 30bps to 25.1% driven by strategic
through the expansion of contactless Click & Collect, and
sourcing benefits, a more efficient supply chain from the
unattended delivery was also introduced allowing Coles
realisation of Smarter Selling initiatives, and favourable mix
Online to service customers more quickly.
as a result of COVID-19 customer purchasing, partly offset
by investment in value.
Leases were also signed during the year for the two Ocado
sites in Sydney and Melbourne, with construction having
CODB as a percentage of sales increased by 16bps to 21.1%
commenced on the Melbourne site.
driven by higher store expenses, including incremental
costs to support team member and customer safety during
COVID-19. Partly offsetting this increase were savings from
Smarter Selling initiatives relating to a more streamlined
Store Support Centre, enhanced end-to-end processes in
store driven by data and technology related solutions, and
energy and waste management reductions including the
replacement of fluorescent lights with more efficient, lower
Coles Financial Services
Through Coles Financial Services, the Group offers credit
cards and personal loans in partnership with Citigroup to
approximately 330,000 customer accounts and home,
car and landlord insurance in partnership with Insurance
Australia Group (IAG) to approximately 350,000 policy
holders. During the year, Coles launched pet insurance in
maintenance LED lighting in stores.
partnership with Guild Insurance.
Statutory EBIT increased by 35.9% to $1,618 million driven by
growth in sales, gross margin progression, cost management
initiatives and an uplift in EBIT from the implementation of
AASB 16 in FY20.
44
45
Above: Michael and Rob at the new Coles Local which opened in Glenferrie Road, Hawthorn during FY20, offering customers a tailored local range.
Below: Brenda has worked at Coles for more than 53 years and in June 2020 she received an Order of Australia medal for services to the Malvern community.
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Liquor
Segment overview
$M
Sales revenue
EBIT
EBIT margin (%)1
Retail (non-IFRS)2
$M
Sales revenue3
EBITDA
EBIT4
Gross margin (%)
Cost of doing business (CODB) (%)
EBIT margin (%)1
Operating metrics (non-IFRS)
Comparable sales growth (%)
Sales per square metre5 (MAT $/sqm)
FY20
3,308
138
4.2
FY20
3,308
149
120
21.6
(17.9)
3.6
FY20
FY19
3,205
133
4.2
FY19
3,063
153
120
22.3
(18.4)
3.9
2H20
CHANGE
3.2%
3.8%
2bps
CHANGE
8.0%
(2.6%)
-
(72bps) 1
44bps1
(28bps)
1H20
(52 WEEKS)
(25 WEEKS)
(27 WEEKS)
7.3
15,438
13.9
15,438
1.5
14,370
1 Changes are calculated on an absolute percentage basis to more precisely reflect the movement.
2 Refer to Non-IFRS Information section for a comparison of statutory (IFRS) and retail (non-IFRS) results.
3 Retail sales revenue for FY19 excludes hotel sales.
4 Retail EBIT excludes the impact of AASB 16 Leases in FY20 and hotels in FY19.
5
Sales per square metre is a moving annual total (MAT) or exit rate calculated on a rolling 12 months of data basis.
Highlights
Liquor sales revenue was $3,308 million on a statutory basis,
Targeted investment in online platforms, capacity and
an increase of 3.2% from the prior year.
On a retail basis sales revenue was $3,308 million, an increase
of 8.0% for the year with comparable sales growth of 7.3%.
The First Choice Liquor Market conversions continue to
perform strongly with the format now rolled out to 61% of
the First Choice network. ELB sales grew by 7.5% for the year,
with 74 new ELB lines launched in FY20.
Liquor experienced a trading uplift driven by COVID-19
in the latter part of the year from increased in-home
consumption following government-imposed restrictions on
hotels, pubs, clubs and licensed venue operators. A plan
to simplify and refocus the Liquor operating model was
customer experience across all three banners supported
strong online sales growth of 40% for the year. For the fourth
quarter, online sales increased in excess of 70% driven, in
part, by changing customer preferences towards online
shopping alternatives during COVID-19.
Optimisation of the store network continued with 20 new
stores opened and 20 stores closed, resulting in a total of
910 Liquor stores at the end of the year.
Gross margin decreased by 72bps to 21.6% from customers
moving
towards more value-oriented products and
ongoing clearance and promotional activities associated
with tailored range reviews.
accelerated by COVID-19, providing an opportunity to fast-
Statutory EBIT increased by 3.8% to $138 million driven by
track clearance activity for slow moving and deleted stock.
increased sales and the implementation of AASB 16 in
The closure of on-premise venues as a result of COVID-19
FY20, partly offset by margin deterioration and incremental
also provided the opportunity to support and engage
operating costs associated with COVID-19.
with local suppliers, with over 300 new ‘local’ product lines
launched during the fourth quarter.
On a retail basis, which excludes the impacts of AASB 16,
EBIT was flat for the year.
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d4a
Coles launched 115 new liquor products during FY20, including the Somma range of alcoholic mineral water (top left), Native Spirits range of gins (top right),
an extended range of our craft beer Tinnies (middle left) and a new Vintage Cellars wine range (middle right). Winemakers Julian Langworthy and Andrew
Bretherton from Deep Woods Estate in Western Australia’s Margaret River region with a bottle of award-winning Deep Woods Single Vintage Cabernet Malbec
which is exclusive to Coles Liquor (bottom). Julian Langworthy was named Vintage Cellars Winemaker of the Year in 2019.
46
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Express
Segment overview
$M
Sales revenue
EBIT
EBIT margin (%)1
Retail (non-IFRS)2
$M
Sales revenue3
EBITDA
EBIT4
Gross margin (%)
Cost of doing business (CODB) (%)
EBIT margin (%)1
Operating metrics (non-IFRS)
FY20
1,107
33
3.0
FY20
1,107
12
(16)
53.7
(55.2)
(1.5)
FY20
FY19
3,978
46
1.2
CHANGE
(72.2%)
(28.3%)
180bps
FY19
CHANGE
Other
1,048
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5.6%
50
(132.0%)
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September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
n/m5
61.4
(56.7)
4.7
2H20
153bps1
n/m5
1H20
Comparable convenience store (c-store) sales growth (%)
Weekly fuel volumes (million litres)
Fuel volume growth (%)
Comparable fuel volume growth (%)
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(52 WEEKS)
(25 WEEKS)
(27 WEEKS)
4.6
59.5
(2.3)
(2.5)
6.4
54.2
(9.0)
(9.9)
2.9
64.4
3.3
4.2
1
Changes are calculated on an absolute number / percentage basis to
more precisely reflect the movement.
2
Refer to Non-IFRS Information section for a comparison of statutory (IFRS)
3 Retail sales revenue for FY19 excludes fuel sales.
4 Retail EBIT excludes the impact of AASB 16 Leases in FY20.
5 n/m denotes not meaningful.
and retail (non-IFRS) results.
Highlights
Weekly fuel volumes averaged 59.5 million litres in FY20, a
decline of 2.3% for the year. Prior to COVID-19, fuel volumes
Statutory sales revenue for Express decreased by 72.2% to
were trending positively compared to the prior year, peaking
$1,107 million driven by lower fuel volumes and the move to a
at approximately 70 million litres per week during the third
commission agent model under the New Alliance Agreement
quarter. Average weekly fuel volumes declined significantly in
effective 1 March 2019. In accordance with the terms of the
the early part of the fourth quarter, with less road traffic due to
New Alliance Agreement, Express no longer recognises fuel
government stay-at-home directives. The trajectory improved
sales revenue; however, it is entitled to commission income
throughout the fourth quarter as restrictions began to ease in
(recognised in ‘other operating revenue’) from fuel sold at
parts of the country.
Alliance sites.
CODB as a percentage of sales decreased by 153bps to 55.2%
Glossary of terms
Average basket size: A measure of how much each
customer spends on average per transaction
bps: Basis points. One basis point is equivalent to 0.01%
Cash realisation: Calculated as operating cash flow
excluding interest and tax, divided by EBITDA (excluding
significant items)
CODB: Costs of doing business. These are expenses which
relate to the operation of the business below gross profit
and above EBIT
Comparable sales: A measure which excludes stores that
have been opened or closed in the last 12 months and
excludes demonstrable impact on existing stores from
store disruption as a result of store refurbishment or new
store openings
On a retail basis, sales revenue increased by 5.6% to $1,107
reflecting cost control and efficiency measures throughout
EBIT: Earnings before interest and tax
Other includes corporate costs, Coles’ 50% share of flybuys
net profit, the net gain generated by the Group’s property
portfolio and self-insurance provisions.
In aggregate,
this resulted in a $27 million net loss for the year driven by
corporate costs, partly offset by earnings from property-
related activities.
Coles’ share of net loss for its 50% equity interest in flybuys
was $6 million in FY20 (FY19: $5 million net profit).
IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards
Leverage ratio: Gross debt less cash at bank and on
deposit, divided by EBITDA
MAT: Moving Annual Total. Sales per square metre is
calculated as sales divided by net selling area. Both sales
and net selling area are based on a MAT, or exit rate
calculated on a rolling 12 months of data basis
Retail calendar: A reporting calendar based on a defined
number of weeks, with the annual reporting period
ending on the last Sunday in June
Significant items: Large gains, losses, income, expenditure
or events that are not in the ordinary course of business.
They typically arise from events that are not considered
part of the core operations of the business
Tell Coles: A post-shop customer satisfaction survey
completed by over two million customers annually,
million largely driven by COVID-19 related pantry stocking
the year.
and strong basket size growth in the latter part of the year
which more than offset lower foot traffic in-store following
government stay-at-home directives across the country.
Express continued to invest in the customer offer in FY20,
completing the implementation of fast-lane fridges and
commencing a network wide roll out of new self-service
coffee machines in the fourth quarter. During the year, seven
new sites were opened and eight sites closed, taking the total
network to 713 sites.
Statutory EBIT decreased by 28.3% to $33 million for the year
driven by the decline in fuel volumes and c-store margin, partly
offset by an EBIT uplift from the implementation of AASB 16.
On a retail basis, Express recorded an EBIT loss of $16 million
for the year driven by the decline in fuel volumes and, in part,
c-store margin deterioration as customers shifted towards
top-up and non-food categories in the latter part of the year.
Retail results exclude the impacts of AASB 16 and fuel sales.
EBITDA: Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and
amortisation
through which Coles monitors customer satisfaction with
service, product availability, quality and price
EPS: Earnings per share
Gross margin: The residual income remaining after
deducting cost of goods sold, total loss and logistics from
sales, divided by sales revenue
TRIFR: Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate. The
number of lost time injuries, medically treated injuries
and restricted duties injuries per million hours worked,
calculated on a rolling 12-month basis. TRIFR includes all
injury types including musculoskeletal injuries
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Looking to
the future
Over the past year, Coles has made good progress on
delivering on our vision to ‘Become the most trusted retailer
in Australia and grow long-term shareholder value’.
Despite the many challenges we have faced, we have strong
plans in place to continue to deliver on this vision and our
strategy to Inspire Customers through best value food and
plans to renew approximately 65 stores in FY21, and to open
DRAFT 21
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approximately 15 to 20 new stores, including five stores
that were delayed in FY20 due to COVID-19. Technology
Copy
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
drink solutions to make lives easier, deliver Smarter Selling
and automation will continue to play an important role in
through efficiency and pace of change, and Win Together
improving our supply chain, and our anytime, anywhere
with our team members, suppliers and communities.
offering. Our partnership with Witron to construct two ambient
Coles’ priorities for the year ahead have not changed. With
many of our customers facing tough times, value has never
automated distribution centres in Queensland and New
South Wales is well underway. Construction has commenced
in Queensland and we expect construction to begin on the
been more important, and an increasingly diverse customer
DRAFT 1
COL1634_
base requires a tailored offer to ensure we meet their needs.
We will provide trusted value by lowering prices, supported
d4a
by marketing efforts to lower the cost of breakfast, lunch and
dinner. We will also accelerate Own Brand innovation across
AnnualReport_
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
New South Wales site in FY21. Our partnership with Ocado
to deliver an online fulfilment centre in Melbourne (where
construction has already begun) and Sydney, will provide
industry leading capability in online fulfilment.
all price tiers and deliver range reviews at pace on the back
Supporting our
team members,
suppliers and
the
of the successes we achieved in FY20. We also know that our
communities in which we operate has never been more
customers want convenience and are looking for healthier
important than it is today. In the year ahead, we will continue
food options. Coles is well positioned in these areas with our
to embed wellbeing and safety in Coles’ DNA by continuing
convenience range already rolled out to approximately 150
to focus on reducing TRIFR and building the capabilities of
supermarkets. Growth in online shopping is also expected to
all team members to look after their mental wellbeing and
accelerate as existing and new online customers appreciate
to create a mentally healthy workplace.
the convenience of anytime, anywhere shopping. Coles’
export business remains a growth opportunity.
Coles has continued to experience elevated sales and incur
incremental COVID-19 costs in the early part of FY21. There
During FY20, an operational review of the Liquor strategy
is significant variation between states, and store locations
was completed. This is a multi-year strategy with the
within states, as a result of the ongoing impact of COVID-19
objective of creating a more relevant and accessible offer
restrictions around Australia. The extent and duration of
for our customers, delivered through improved service. It
these impacts will depend upon a number of factors as we
will be implemented over the three horizons of ‘Simplify and
proactively manage the unfolding COVID-19 situation.
refocus’, ‘Differentiate’ and ‘Grow’.
Having made a strong start to the Smarter Selling program in
members, suppliers and the communities we serve, and the
FY20, Coles retains its $1 billion cost-out target to be achieved
environment in which we operate remains highly uncertain,
between FY20 and FY23. In FY21, Coles will continue to focus
Coles is well placed to take advantage of opportunities as
While COVID-19 continues to have an impact on our team
on realising cost-out opportunities, however the timing will
they arise.
be dictated, in part, by COVID-19. Coles’ optimised store
network and formats are already transforming the make-
up and performance of our extensive store network with
50
To provide customers with fast, convenient service, Coles expanded its
Click & Collect Concierge offer. Northlakes Coles Online Team Manager
Jai delivers groceries for Leah and her son, William, in Darwin.
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Risk management
DRAFT 21
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strategic,
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
identified material
Copy
During the year, Coles has continued to identify and manage
Through application of the Coles Risk Management
risks in accordance with the Coles Risk Management
Framework, we have
Framework. The design of this Framework is based on ISO
operational, and financial risks which could adversely affect
31000:2018 Risk management – Guidelines (‘ISO 31000’),
the achievement of our future financial prospects. Each of
which provides an
internationally
recognised set of
these material risks is described below along with our plans
principles and guidelines for managing risks in organisations.
to manage them. Although the risks have been described
Further information about our Risk Management Framework
individually, there is a high level of interdependency
is available in Coles’ Corporate Governance Statement.
between them, such that an increased exposure for one
DRAFT 1
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areas of our risk profile. In addition to these material risks,
material risk can drive elevated levels of exposure in other
AnnualReport_
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
d4a
our performance may also be impacted by risks that apply
generally to Australian businesses and the retail industry, as
well as by the emergence of new material risks not reported
below.
COVID-19
There are high levels of uncertainty with regard to how the
COVID-19 pandemic will evolve both internationally and
domestically, along with corresponding responses from
governments, organisations, customers and the broader
community. This makes the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic for Coles, its business and its customers highly
uncertain. Key areas of uncertainty
include, but are
not limited to: evolution of the virus, rates of infection,
government regulatory and policy response (including
government-imposed shutdowns of sectors of the economy,
border closures, and variations in restrictions between states
and countries), resilience of both domestic and international
supply chains, the treatment and immunisation timeline,
and quality of available healthcare.
The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has created its
own set of significant risks and impacts to Coles, and has
also heightened Coles’ existing material risk profile. The
table below summarises the most significant risks associated
with COVID-19, and how these link to the broader set of
material risks.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented a large number of
measures to keep our customers and team members safe, such as sneeze
guards in supermarkets.
Risk Description
Operational disruption
Relevant existing material risk(s)
Risk of significant and/or prolonged disruptions in the supply chain,
• Pandemic
store and online operations which can impact on our ability to serve
our customers and the community. This can be driven by government-
imposed restrictions including border closures, industrial relations disputes,
surges in customer demand, inability to access critical third parties whom
we rely on to deliver our strategy and operations, and loss of critical digital
applications and platforms due to cyber attacks.
• Competition, changing consumer
behaviour and digital disruption
• Security of supply
•
•
•
Industrial relations
Third party management
Technology, resilience, data and
cyber security
Customer behaviour
Failure to adequately respond to changes in customer expectations as
• Pandemic
a result of COVID-19 including increased focus on safety measures and
increased reliance and demand on online shopping and digital channels.
Any future government changes in restrictions may also lead to further
surges in customer purchases of fresh food, homecare, grocery and
• Competition, changing consumer
behaviour and digital disruption
• Strategy and transformation delivery
pantry items, or declines in fuel volumes.
• Security of supply
Program execution
Pauses or delays in the execution of areas within our strategy and
• Pandemic
transformation program due to disruptions brought about by the COVID-19
pandemic. These include re-allocation of program resources to focus on
response activities, disruptions in supply of capital inputs and services,
• Security of supply
• Strategy and transformation delivery
and to critical third parties whom we rely on to deliver our strategic and
•
Third party management
transformational programs of work.
Health and safety
Adverse impacts to team member health and wellbeing (including mental
• Pandemic
health), the potential for clusters of COVID-19 infections at sites, and loss of
key personnel due to infection.
Regulatory changes
• Health and safety
Failure to appropriately respond to enhanced and rapidly moving regulatory
• Pandemic
requirements brought on by COVID-19, including for health and safety.
• Health and safety
• Legal and regulatory
Cyber threats
Heightened cyber security threats including remote access scams
• Pandemic
targeting team members working from home, payments fraud and
business email compromise, phishing scams, and abuse of video
conferencing applications.
Financial costs and losses
•
Technology, resilience, data and
cyber security
Risk of higher input costs, additional operational costs associated with
• Pandemic
responding to the COVID-19 pandemic, reduction in sales and margins,
increased risk of fraud, and working capital implications.
• Financial, treasury and insurance
COVID-19 has also adversely impacted the local and global economy but the severity, duration and extent of impact
in each affected jurisdiction is uncertain. We anticipate that the evolving nature of the COVID-19 pandemic and the
changing geopolitical and macro-economic environment (including impacts to population growth within Australia), will
drive continual changes to Coles’ material and emerging risks during the next financial year. We will therefore continue to
monitor and respond to further developments as required.
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Existing material strategic, operational and financial risks for Coles are set out below.
Strategic risks
Risk Description
Pandemic
Mitigations
If Coles does not monitor and respond
Coles continues to manage the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic in
to the evolution of the COVID-19
accordance with our Coles Group Response Policy and Program which sets
pandemic, or that of any future
out the governance arrangements, accountabilities, and processes for crisis
pandemic, then it can expose us
management and business continuity, and our Coles SafetyCARE System
to material financial loss, legal and
which is the safety management system that provides a framework for Coles to
regulatory action, people, health
look after the health, safety and wellbeing of our team members, customers,
and safety issues, operational risks,
contractors, suppliers and visitors.
environmental and sustainability risks
and/or reputational damage.
Our response is led by our Executive-level Response Leaders who are
supported by the Group Response Manager. Business continuity functional
leads are assigned to manage dedicated streams of work to identify, prepare
and respond to emerging risks and issues across the Group. Critical response
decisions are discussed and approved by Coles’ Executive Leadership Team
and elevated to the Board, where required.
Business continuity plans are in place for critical functions and activities
across our operations including merchandising, supply chain and store and
online operations. Our plans include consideration of people, resources,
physical sites, information technology and digital requirements, and critical
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third parties required to continue to operate and serve our customers and
community. These plans have been invoked when required during our
response and continue to be refined given the evolving nature of, and our
continued exposure to, the pandemic.
This includes ongoing assessment of risks, contingency plans and resourcing
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A downturn in the local and global
Assumptions about macro-economic conditions and monitoring of macro-
economy, slump in consumer
economic factors are built into the development of our strategic programs of
confidence, and financial market
work, and our forward-looking business planning.
volatility may expose Coles to higher
input costs, supply chain disruptions,
credit risk, financial loss, and restricted
access to liquidity.
We continue to adapt our offer so it is consistent with customer needs and
execute our Smarter Selling program with the objective of reducing costs.
We also continuously monitor progress of execution against our strategy and
transformational programs of work.
We have a Board approved Treasury Policy which governs the management
of our treasury risks, including liquidity, funding, interest rates, foreign currency,
the use of derivatives and counterparty risk. These risks are managed day-to-
day by our Group Treasury function.
Competition, changing consumer behaviour and digital disruption
If Coles fails to respond to competitive
Key programs to respond to these risks and build on opportunities are
pressures and changing customer
embedded in the implementation of our strategy. Coles regularly monitors
behaviours and expectations, it could
customer sentiment, best practice global retailers, local and international
result in loss of market share and,
learnings, and customer insights and research, so we can quickly respond to
ultimately, adverse margin impacts,
changes in customer behaviours.
reduced customer retention and
impact to share price or value.
In response to COVID-19 we launched initiatives which were focused on
delivering our products and services safely to our customers. This included a
shifting focus to contactless Home Delivery and Click & Collect, Community
Hour for vulnerable and elderly customers, emergency services and health
Competition, changing consumer behaviour and digital disruption (continued)
care workers, and delivery of the ‘speedy shopper’ initiative including use of
the Coles Product Finder App to help customers plan their shop ahead of time.
We continue to focus on driving an enhanced digital customer experience
through our digital catalogue and the new coles.com.au platform and have
invested in new data analytics tools and platforms to give suppliers and
category decision makers fast and detailed insights across products, stores,
geographies and sales channels.
Strategy and transformation delivery
Inability to properly execute
Delivery of our strategy and transformation program is determined by the
and deliver our strategy and
effective implementation of each of the three pillars of our strategy.
transformational program could
result in loss of market share, and
variability in Coles’ earnings.
Furthermore, elements of our strategy are supported by third-party strategic
partnerships
including Witron (automated distribution centres), Ocado
(enhanced online capability) and Microsoft (cloud data platform, and
enterprise resource planning platform for selected business units).
We also have joint ventures with Wesfarmers (flybuys) and AVC (QVC), and an
alliance with Viva (Coles Express). During the financial year, Coles acquired
certain assets and liabilities of Jewel, an Australian ready-meals facility. In
addition, Coles may undertake future acquisitions and divestments, and enter
into other third-party relationships, so we can more effectively execute our
strategy.
We have governance structures and processes in place to oversee, manage
and execute our strategy and transformational programs of work. Projects
and programs are regularly reviewed in detail to monitor progress of program
delivery, costs and benefits, and allocation of resources. We have maintained
progress in the execution of our programs with Witron and Ocado during the
COVID-19 pandemic, though our joint venture with AVC and Viva Alliance
have been adversely impacted, with the temporary closure of hotel venues
(which does not have any direct economic impact on Coles) and reduced
fuel volumes.
Climate change
Climate change presents an evolving
Coles has undertaken a gap analysis against the G20’s Financial Stability Board
set of risks and opportunities for Coles,
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) to understand and
and has the potential to contribute
improve its alignment to the TCFD recommended disclosures. A roadmap
to and increase the exposure of
has been developed and action commenced to improve Coles’ response to
other material risks. These include
climate change and its transition to a lower carbon economy.
increased frequency/intensity of
extreme weather events and chronic
climate changes which can disrupt
our operations and compromise
the safety of our team members,
customers, supply chain and the
food we sell; changes to government
policy, law and regulation, which can
result in increased costs to operate
and potential for litigation; and failure
to meet expectations of stakeholders
resulting in reputational damage.
During FY20, we worked with external climate change specialists to further
assess our climate change risks and opportunities. Additional information on
these risks and opportunities is set out in the Climate Change section.
Further, in the case of extreme weather events, we have business continuity
processes for sourcing and delivering goods to stores. To reduce our impact on
the environment, we have an Energy Strategy that includes our approach to
energy purchasing, monitoring and management. Through the Coles Nurture
Fund, we are supporting suppliers with grants to help them adapt to climate
change as well as to mitigate their impact.
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Operational risks
Risk Description
Industrial relations
Mitigations
Product and food safety
As we execute our strategy, workforce
Coles has in place a dedicated Employee Relations function which is
Product and food safety and quality is
Coles has a food safety governance program in place which is overseen by an
changes may lead to industrial action
responsible for monitoring and responding to industrial relations risks and issues.
critical for Coles. Serious illness, injury
experienced technical team. The program comprises targeted policies and
and/or disruptions to operations,
Key activities include implementation of appropriate enterprise bargaining
or death are the most severe potential
procedures, including well established food recall and withdrawal processes,
which can result in increased costs,
and employee relations strategies; maintaining and building strong working
consequences from compromised
specific supplier requirements for different food categories (for example
litigation and financial impacts
relationships with unions and industry organisations; and constructively liaising
product or food safety. Loss in
chilled versus ambient) and a supporting assurance program to ensure key
from reputational damage. The
with our team members, third-party suppliers and transport and logistic
customer trust, reputational damage,
controls are operating and effective.
emergence of COVID-19 along with
service providers.
planned changes in our supply chain
operations, has heightened our
exposure to this risk.
Security of supply
The
renegotiation of collective bargaining agreements
is proactively
managed and business continuity plans are in place to mitigate disruption to
operations if industrial action occurs.
loss in sales and market share,
regulatory exposure, and potential
litigation could also occur.
We also have a Product Safety Program which covers non-food products, and
work closely with our suppliers to ensure compliance with relevant mandatory
standards to meet consumer guarantees under the Australian Consumer Law.
Our Product and Food Safety Committee oversees continuous improvement of
food and product safety risks and issues across Coles, including any presented
by COVID-19.
Potential disruption to the supply
We have business continuity plans to manage the supply chain and delivery
of goods for resale and services
of goods to stores during extreme weather and business disruptive events.
Food and plastic waste
required to deliver our core
These continuity plans were successfully invoked in response to the bushfires
We recognise that food and plastic
Coles is committed to working with the Australian Packaging Covenant
operations can occur due to extreme
and demand surges experienced during the early stages of Coles’ COVID-19
waste negatively impacts the
Organisation. We have a waste management strategy in place which includes
weather events and changes in
climate, changes in domestic and
international government policy and
response. Our COVID-19 response includes sourcing alternative supply
arrangements, scaling up production and distribution of substitute goods
(potentially simplifying range to aid production efficiency), and removal of
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environment, economy and society.
programs to divert waste from landfill, including partnerships with SecondBite,
There is a potential for significant
Foodbank and local farmers. In-store training and awareness programs are in
reputational risk if Coles does not
place to increase the effectiveness of our waste management program. Soft
regulation, and disruptions caused
promotions to suppress demand of impacted lines and customer limits.
reduce food and plastic waste in
plastics recycling through REDcycle is available in our supermarkets and the
by the evolving COVID-19 pandemic,
including suspension of production,
domestic and international border
closures, and restricted access to
the workforce our suppliers rely on
We continue to analyse Coles’ supply chain resilience across a number of key
food categories, including for carbon footprint and water scarcity. The results
will be used to contain possible future disruptions to supply. Medium and
longer term international and domestic supply security risks and mitigations
to produce goods. Supply chain
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disruptions can result in an inability
to supply to customers, loss of market
share, price volatility and increased
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costs.
Health and safety
The safety of our team, customers,
Our detailed Health, Safety, Environment and Injury Management system
third parties and contractors is
(SafetyCARE) is supported by a team of experienced safety professionals
paramount to Coles. We employ an
throughout our network. SafetyCARE’s performance is measured through a
extensive and diverse work force,
range of indicators and the effectiveness of the system is assessed through a
including third parties, with high
verification program. A rolling five-year Safety and Wellbeing Plan focuses on
volumes of people interactions
the three pillars of Safety leadership and culture, Critical risk reduction, and
daily. This brings risk of fatality, life-
Mind your health.
threatening injuries or transmission of
disease to team members, customers,
suppliers, contractors or visitors, due
to unsafe work practices, accidents or
incidents.
The health and safety of our customers and team members is the focal point
of our response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Coles adheres to the hygiene
practices recommended by the Australian Government through Safe Work
Australia and based on information from the World Health Organization,
the Australian Department of Health, state and territory governments and
departments of health and other applicable regulatory bodies. A large
number of measures have been implemented including programs to keep our
customers and team members safe incorporating social distancing measures,
sneeze guards, sanitiser, masks, additional cleaning and security, immediate
escalation and reporting protocols, and the implementation of large-scale
mental health and wellbeing programs for all of our team members.
line with consumer, shareholder and
volumes of material submitted for recycling continue to increase.
government expectations.
We continue to look for new opportunities to reduce waste, including working
with our suppliers, partnering with our communities to use food we do not sell,
and trialling new solutions to better process our in-store waste.
Third party management
An inability to successfully manage
Coles has due diligence processes in place to assess the adequacy and
and leverage our strategic third-party
suitability of key suppliers, service providers and strategic partners in
relationships, or a critical failure of
accordance with our requirements. We monitor and manage quality and
a key supplier or service provider,
performance of key suppliers and strategic third parties throughout their
may expose Coles to risks related to
engagement with Coles. Defined service level and key performance indicators
compromised safety and quality,
are in place for key supply contracts. Risks are managed via contractual
misalignment with ethical and
protections.
sustainability objectives, disruptions
to supply or operations, unrealised
benefits, and legal and regulatory
exposure.
Legal and regulatory
During FY20, we delivered the source to pay process for goods and service
providers (goods not for resale) via implementation of the SAP Ariba
technology platform. Third party management (goods not for resale) is
governed by the Third Party Management Policy and includes risk assessment
requirements for the sourcing process. Plans for FY21 include the continued
uplift and embedding of contract management and supplier management
requirements for goods not for resale engagements.
The diversity of our operations
Coles has in place a Compliance Framework, which is based on AS ISO
necessitates compliance with
19600:2015 Compliance Management Systems – Guidelines, and which sets
extensive legislative requirements at
out the standards, requirements and accountability for managing regulatory
all levels of government, including
compliance obligations across the Group. Coles has targeted controls in
corporations law, competition and
place across the various areas of compliance, including policies, procedures,
consumer law, health and safety,
training and system controls. The Framework is subject to assurance to
employee relations, product and food
ensure controls are in operation and operating effectively. We also maintain
safety, environment, council by-laws,
relationships with regulators and industry bodies and actively monitor new
privacy and bio-security.
and impending legislative and policy changes.
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Legal and regulatory (continued)
Information technology, resilience, data and cybersecurity
Non-compliance with key laws
Our legal teams work in partnership with our compliance teams to monitor
A failure or disruption to our
We have a rolling five-year technology strategy and continuously monitor our
and regulations, could expose
and manage legal issues, matters, claims or disputes. We are supported by
information technology applications
technology operations. Our service management function is responsible for
Coles to loss of license to operate,
pre-agreed panel arrangements with external legal firms and undertake risk
and infrastructure, including a cyber
responding to incidents, and we actively manage technology changes to
substantial financial penalties,
analysis on any potential litigation claims to understand loss potential.
security event, could impede the
reduce the risk of system instability, especially during peak trading periods.
reputational damage, a deterioration
in relationships with regulators, and
additional regulatory changes which
may adversely impact the execution
of our strategy and result in increased
cost to operate. Furthermore, if Coles
is a party to litigation, it can involve
reputational damage, financial costs,
and high investment of Company
resources and time.
Ethical sourcing
Failure to source product or conduct
Our Ethical Sourcing Policy and supplier requirements are based on
our business in a manner that
internationally recognised standards and establish the minimum standards for
complies with our Coles Ethical
all suppliers.
Sourcing Policy and relevant legal
requirements across Australia and the
countries we source from, can result in
impact to worker safety, wellbeing or
living conditions, material reputational
damage, loss in consumer confidence
and market share, regulator fines
and penalties, and adverse financial
performance.
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Coles’ Ethical Sourcing Program takes a risk-based approach which defines
the level of due diligence and monitoring that applies to suppliers based
on risk exposure and includes a requirement for ethical audits of selected
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suppliers. The program covers Supermarkets Own Brand and fresh produce
suppliers. During the past financial year, we extended program coverage to
include Own Brand suppliers to Express, and began preparation to implement
the program for Own Brand suppliers to Liquor, as well as Goods Not For Resale
suppliers.
Coles’ Human Rights Steering Committee oversees ethical sourcing
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across the business. The role of the committee extends to reviewing the
application of relevant legislative and regulatory requirements concerning
human rights, such as the reporting requirement under the Commonwealth’s
Modern Slavery Act 2018. In March 2020 the Board endorsed our Human Rights
Strategy which focuses on systems and processes to prevent, mitigate and
remedy actual or potential adverse human rights impacts.
Coles allocates dedicated resources to the delivery of our Human Rights
Strategy and Ethical Sourcing Program. This includes an in-house certified
social compliance auditor (certified by the Association of Professional Social
Compliance Auditors) to manage the ethical audit program. Coles’ whistle-
blower hotline and dedicated supply chain wages and conditions hotline
enable reporting of unethical, illegal, fraudulent or undesirable conduct.
processing of customer transactions or
Information technology recovery plans are in place should an information
limit our ability to procure or distribute
technology disruption occur.
stock for our stores. Furthermore,
our technology and data-rich
environment also exposes us to the
risk of unintentional or unauthorised
access to confidential, financial, or
private information, which may result
in loss in consumer confidence, loss
in market share, regulator fines and
penalties, and reputational damage.
Our privacy and digital security policies, procedures, governance forums, and
education and awareness programs help to assess and manage ongoing
data, privacy and cyber security threats. We regularly test and review our
information technology infrastructure, systems, and processes to assess
security threats and the adequacy of controls. We also benchmark security
capabilities and identify opportunities for improvement, and are committed to
the ongoing delivery of Coles’ cyber security program to continually improve
our people, process, and technology controls.
In response to COVID-19, we regularly assess new and increased cyber-crime
attack vectors, have deployed resources and invested in areas of threat which
have arisen, and continue to be vigilant as the threat evolves.
Financial risks
Risk Description
Financial, treasury and insurance
Mitigations
The availability of funding and
Our Group Treasury function is responsible for managing our cash funding
management of capital and liquidity
position and supporting the management of interest rate and foreign
are important requirements to fund
currency risks. Our Treasury Policies are approved by the Board, and govern
our business operations and growth.
the management of our financial risks, including liquidity, interest rates,
In addition, we are exposed to
foreign currency and commodity risks and the use of other derivatives. Further
material adverse fluctuations in
information is included in Note 4.2 Financial Risk Management of the Financial
interest rates, foreign exchange rates
Report.
and commodity movements which
could impact business profitability.
We may also be exposed to financial
loss from accidents, natural disasters
and other events.
Insurance is a tool to protect our customers, team members and the Group
against financial loss, where applicable. In some cases, we choose to
self-insure a significant proportion of the risk. This means that, in the event
of an incident, the cost is covered from internal premiums charged to the
business or the losses are absorbed. Our insurance function is responsible for
managing both self-insurance and the purchase of external insurance where
we determine this is prudent. We monitor our self-insured risks and have active
programs to help us pre-empt and mitigate losses. We engage an external
actuary to determine the self-insurance liabilities recognised in the Statement
of Financial Position.
COVID-19 has impacted Coles significantly in the second half of the financial
year and in the Operating and Financial Review we have documented the
trading and financial reporting impacts of the pandemic.
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Climate change
As one of Australia’s largest companies, we know we have
The Audit and Risk Committee assists the Board in fulfilling
a responsibility to minimise our environmental footprint. Our
its responsibilities. The Committee evaluates the adequacy
business is also impacted by climate change, and we need
and effectiveness of Coles’ identification and management
to adapt to be able to respond to extreme weather events
of environmental and social sustainability risks as well as
and maintain security of food supply to sustainably feed all
reporting of those risks. The Committee receives reports
Australians.
We support the TCFD, and information in this section
responds to the four thematic areas against which the TCFD
from management on new and emerging sources of risk
and the controls and mitigation measures management
has put in place to address these risks.
recommendations for climate-related disclosures are structured.
The Group’s
Sustainability
During the reporting period we engaged an external
consultant to complete a gap analysis of Coles’ previous
reporting against the TCFD recommendations. While the
analysis found we are partially aligned with the majority
of the TCFD recommended disclosures, we are continuing
to refine and enhance our disclosures as we develop and
embed our climate change strategy.
management committee, is responsible for overseeing
Steering Committee, a
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Group wide identification and response to sustainability
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risks, including climate change. It is chaired by the Chief
Property and Export Officer, a member of the Executive
Leadership Team reporting to the Chief Executive Officer.
Its
standing members comprise management
from
functions with key sustainability responsibilities including
Risk and Compliance, Sustainability, Own Brand, Company
• Sustainable communities –
supporting Australian
farmers, suppliers, team members and the communities
• Business continuity planning for sourcing and delivering
goods to stores in the occurrence of extreme weather
in which we live and work
events, such as floods, storms and bushfires.
• Sustainable products – sourcing quality products in an
• Research
into supply chain
resilience with
the
ethical and responsible way
•
Sustainable environmental practices – minimising
environmental impacts across our operations, including
climate change impacts
Initiatives that address and support this component of our
corporate strategy include:
• Our Energy Strategy which guides our approach to
energy purchasing and management and maintaining
security of energy supply. In FY20, we were the first major
Commonwealth Scientific and
Industrial Research
Organisation (CSIRO), where we have investigated the
security of key products in our fresh food supply chain.
• Opportunities for new product development to support
customers seeking products with lower environmental
impacts. We understand that minimising environmental
impacts of food production is an important issue for
many customers, and we have responded by increasing
our range of plant-based products including introducing
Nature’s Kitchen, a range of plant-based products.
Australian retailer to commit to buying renewable energy
•
through a power purchase agreement. The 10-year
The Coles Nurture Fund which provides support to
suppliers through grants for climate change adaptation
agreement is in place to purchase power from three solar
and mitigation initiatives.
plants in New South Wales with the projects expected to
provide 10% of Coles’ national power needs. We expect
the solar plants will be operational in FY21.
• Participation
the Australian Beef Sustainability
Framework, an initiative of the Red Meat Advisory Council
managed by Meat and Livestock Australia. We consider
in
• Our approach to refrigeration management which
includes investing in transcritical CO2 refrigerants – natural
gas compounds that have little or no impact on the ozone
the framework the most appropriate way to address
climate and environmental issues facing the beef
industry (such as emissions reduction and deforestation)
layer and do not contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.
from a national and industry-wide perspective.
• Environmental improvements in stores by enhancing
sustainability features on the store design blueprint such
as doors on freezers, optimising lighting and installing
new gas and water meters.
We will continue to identify opportunities to mitigate risk
and respond to opportunities.
We also prepared a detailed roadmap and action plan
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to enhance our climate change response and support
our transition to a lower-carbon economy. The roadmap,
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milestones we need to meet to enable more comprehensive
climate change responses and disclosures.
Our first priority was the requirement for a climate change risk
assessment, noting climate risk has already been identified
as a material business risk as part of the risk identification
processes defined within Coles’ Risk Management
Framework. During the year, we worked with external climate
change specialists to further assess our climate change risks
and opportunities. The assessment considered three climate
scenarios to prompt innovative thinking, as described below
in the Risk Management section.
The next steps in developing our climate change strategy
will be assessing our corporate strategy against different
climate scenarios and releasing new greenhouse gas
Our climate change agenda and program are coordinated
by a Climate Change Subcommittee which oversees Coles’
climate change approach and reports to the Sustainability
Steering Committee and its Chair. The Subcommittee
is chaired by the General Manager Sustainability and
Property Services and includes senior leaders from key
functions within Coles, including Finance, Strategy, Risk
and Compliance, and Sustainability. The Subcommittee
also reviews the application of relevant legislative and
regulatory requirements concerning climate change.
Our approach
to climate change governance
will continue to develop as we embed
roles and
responsibilities throughout the organisation, recognising
that responsibilities for managing and mitigating climate
change risks are organisation wide.
Strategy and approach
emission reduction targets for our operational emissions.
During FY20, we continued to develop a comprehensive
The strategy will also reference and respond to the risks
climate change strategy in line with the recommended
already identified.
Governance
The Board oversees the effectiveness of Coles’ environment,
sustainability and governance policies and retains ultimate
oversight of material environmental and sustainability risks
and opportunities, including those related to climate change.
TCFD disclosures.
Our approach to climate change is captured under
the Win Together pillar of our corporate strategy, which
incorporates Coles’ response to climate change risk and
opportunities, and has three key focus areas:
Construction has commenced on the development of a solar farm outside Junee in regional New South Wales. It is one of three solar farms from which Coles
will source 10% of its national power needs. The other two solar farms will be located outside the regional centres of Wagga Wagga and Corowa. All three solar
farms are being developed and constructed by Metka EGN Australia.
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Risk management
Through the application of the Coles Risk Management
Framework, climate change has been identified as a
material business risk to the Group.
During FY20, we further assessed our climate change
risks and opportunities including the potential for climate
change risks to contribute to or increase other material
3.
runaway climate change – Where there is no limit
placed on carbon emissions and warming is set to
reach 4°C above pre-industrial levels.
The risk assessment included interviews and workshops with
stakeholders across the Group including Property, Export,
Supply Chain, Product, Own Brand, Coles Liquor, Coles
Express and Procurement.
risks. The qualitative risk assessment applied the risk
Analysis of
the
risk exposure considered
financial,
management processes defined within Coles’ Risk
reputational, health and safety, legal and regulatory, and
Management Framework and used the following three
operational consequences over the next 10 years. The
climate scenarios to prompt innovative thinking:
1.
stated policies – Where governments deliver on current
policies already in place which result in approximately
3.2°C warming above pre-industrial levels
2.
ambitious global action – Where there
movement towards the goals set in the Paris Agreement
is active
to keep ‘global average temperature to well below
2°C, or preferably to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels’
assessment also identified associated metrics and targets
used to monitor the management of risk and opportunities
and evaluated risk exposure against Coles’ climate change
risk appetite.
Our most significant climate-related risks, mitigants and
opportunities are presented in the following table, along
with our approach to managing them. The risks identified
have been grouped into the two major categories of
climate-related risks identified by the TCFD: (1) risks related
to the transition to a lower-carbon economy and (2)
Transition risks
Risk and impact
Reputational
physical risks (acute and chronic).
Mitigants and opportunities
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We recognise our customers and community expect
We have in place teams and processes to monitor,
strong and responsible action from Coles on climate
understand and respond to the concerns and
change. We know we have a responsibility to minimise
expectations of our key stakeholders and society more
our impact on the environment through our operations.
broadly. A roadmap has been developed and action has
Failure to take action on climate change would harm the
commenced to enhance our climate change response
environment and Coles’ reputation.
and transition to a lower-carbon economy.
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Changing regulatory requirements
We take our regulatory obligations seriously and manage
Coles has a Compliance Framework based on AS
non-compliance with regulatory requirements as a risk,
ISO 19600:2015 Compliance Management Systems –
with supporting risk appetite statements set by the Board.
Guidelines which sets out the standards, requirements
New and evolving climate-related regulations may
and accountability for managing regulatory compliance
result in breaches and/or increased implementation or
obligations across the Group.
operational cost to deliver compliance.
Carbon pricing
Changes in policy affecting the cost of carbon may result
Coles consistently looks for opportunities to improve
in increased business costs including energy, transport,
operational efficiency including energy efficiency.
water, goods, materials and services.
Strategies to source energy from renewable sources
and reduce energy usage have been developed
for store operations, transport and refrigeration.
Incremental improvements are implemented through
asset replacement regimes. This is supported by internal
engineering standards which incorporate technological
advances and changing operating conditions.
Export market growth
Changing policies in existing and future markets may
Export remains an area of growth for Coles. Business
impact growth due to the introduction and/or expansion
planning considers future market conditions and
of trading taxes, barriers on high emissions and water
consumer preferences, which are monitored routinely.
intensive products, and bans on non-recyclable
Coles mitigates exposures to macro-economic conditions
packaging. Growth may also be further impacted by
and regulatory requirements through diversification of
consumer transition to lower carbon lifestyles.
products and markets.
Tom and Vickie Tyson from Lachlan Valley Grazing near Condobolin in New South Wales received a Nurture Fund grant to install solar panels to power new,
efficient irrigation equipment. The project, completed in FY20, has minimised the business’ carbon footprint, reduced its reliance on electricity and enabled the
family to produce grass-fed beef for 12 months of the year.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Physical risks
Risk and impact
Health and safety
Mitigants and opportunities
The frequency and intensity of extreme weather events,
The Coles Health, Safety, Environment and Injury Management
as well as changes in weather patterns, will create more
system (SafetyCARE) factors in the acute (for example
instances in which conditions may become unsafe for our
bushfires) and chronic impacts (for example heat fatigue) of
team members, contractors and customers.
climate change. The system is integrated with emergency
management (our response to physical threats or events
as coordinated by the Health and Safety team), and Coles
Group Response Policy and Program, which sets out the
governance arrangements, accountabilities and processes
for crisis management and business continuity. Learnings from
incidents and events, and opportunities for improvement,
are identified and incorporated into our safety, emergency
management and response plans and processes.
Supply chain disruption
Our ability to move, procure and sell products and services
We have business continuity plans to manage the supply
will be impacted by climate change both domestically
chain and delivery of goods to stores during extreme
and internationally. Key impacts include decreased
weather and business disruptive events. We continue to
agricultural productivity due to extreme temperature
shifts; droughts and other extreme weather events;
disrupted transport routes; and disrupted suppliers’
analyse Coles’ supply chain resilience across a number
of key food categories, including for carbon footprint and
DRAFT 21
COL1634_An-
nualReport_d31a – Rnd 16
water scarcity. The results will be used to contain possible
Copy
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
operations due to extreme weather events.
future disruptions to supply.
Food safety
Changes in growing and operating conditions may
Coles’ Food Safety program, which includes recall and
affect the persistence and occurrence of pests and
monitoring processes, is updated to adapt to changing
diseases and, as a result, increase food safety risks during
conditions. The program aligns with externally accredited
production, handling and processing in manufacturing
programs such as Safe Quality Food (SQF) and British
DRAFT 1
COL1634_
plants, distribution and storage along the value chain.
AnnualReport_
September 23, 2020 7:52 PM
d4a
Retail Consortium’s Global Standard for Food Safety. We
work with suppliers, industry and regulators to understand
and anticipate new and incremental risks.
Board
of Directors
Asset integrity and continuity of operations
Changing weather conditions will result in an increase
Emergency response plans and business continuity
in physical damage to assets; access interruption;
plans are in place to mitigate potential disruptions and
prolonged power outages; decreased equipment
store design specifications consider future conditions to
reliability and efficiencies; and essential services.
improve their resilience in extreme conditions.
We also conducted an assessment with respect to potential
While our target has been met, we continue to invest in
impacts on Coles’ financial statements which found that,
energy efficiency and greenhouse gas reduction programs
while the risks identified to date may result in financial
including our energy strategy, refrigeration management
impacts such as increased costs and loss of income for future
and opportunities in store.
financial years, none are considered to give rise to material
financial reporting impacts for the FY20 financial year.
Work will continue in FY21 to further explore opportunities
to manage the risks identified in the climate change risk
assessment referenced above and determine how these
will be addressed in our climate change strategy.
Metrics and targets
We met our 2020 greenhouse gas emissions target, which
was to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% from a 2009
baseline, four years early in 2016 through a focus on reducing
emissions particularly emissions associated with refrigeration.
Work is well progressed on developing new greenhouse gas
emission targets.
We measure and report on Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse
gas emissions in line with the National Greenhouse and
Energy Reporting Scheme (NGERS) requirements. NGERS
requires companies to report annually each October. As
such, metrics, including greenhouse gas metrics, will be
included in our FY20 Sustainability Report.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Board of Directors:
Biographical details
James Graham AM
BE (Chem) (Hons), MBA, FIEAust EngExec, FTSE, FAICD, SF Fin
David Cheesewright
BSc Mathematics and Sports Science (1st)
Abi Cleland
MBA, BCom/BA
Wendy Stops
BAppSc (Information Technology), GAICD
Chairman and Non-executive Director, Chairman of the
Nomination Committee and Member of the People and
Non-executive Director, Member of
Committee and the People and Culture Committee
the Nomination
Non-executive Director, Member of
Committee and the People and Culture Committee
the Nomination
Non-executive Director, Member of
Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee
the Nomination
Culture Committee
Age: 72
Age: 58
Age: 46
Age: 59
David Cheesewright retired in early 2018 as President
Abi Cleland is a Director of Computershare Limited, Sydney
Wendy Stops is a Director of Commonwealth Bank of
James Graham has extensive investment, corporate and
and Chief Executive Officer of Walmart International,
Airport Corporation Limited and Orora Limited. Abi is also
Australia Limited. She is also a Director of Fitted for Work,
governance experience, including as a Non-executive
which comprises Walmart’s operations outside the United
a Director of Swimming Australia. Abi’s previous board
a Council member at the University of Melbourne, Chair
Director of Wesfarmers Limited for 20 years, prior to his
States, including more than 6,200 stores and over a million
appointments include Australian Independent Business
of the Advisory Board for the Melbourne Business School’s
retirement in July 2018. James is Chairman of Gresham
associates in 27 countries. David was also responsible for
Media, Chairman of Planwise Australia and membership of
Centre for Business Analytics and a member of the
Partners Limited, having founded the Gresham Partners
Walmart’s global sourcing operations and offices around
the advisory committee of Lazard PE Fund 2. From 2012 to
Advisory Committee to the Digital Technology Taskforce
Group in 1985. From 2001 to 2009, he was a Director of
the world. He was previously President and CEO of Walmart
2017, Abi established and ran an advisory and management
of the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. Wendy
Rabobank Australia Limited, initially as Deputy Chairman
EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa), CEO Walmart
business, Absolute Partners, focusing on strategy, mergers
was previously a senior management executive in the
and then Chairman, responsible for the Bank’s operations
Canada, and COO Asda. David’s other prior roles include
and acquisitions and disruption. Before that, she held senior
information technology and consulting sectors, including
in Australia and New Zealand. He was also Chairman of the
a range of key positions with Mars Confectionery in the UK
management roles at KordaMentha’s 333, where she was
16 years with Accenture in various senior management
Darling Harbour Authority between 1989 and 1995. James
across manufacturing, marketing, sales and logistics. David
Managing Director, and at ANZ, Incitec Pivot Limited and
positions in Australia, Asia Pacific and globally. Her previous
was made a member of the Order of Australia in 2008.
is also a previous board member of Walmex (Walmart
Amcor Limited.
Directorships of listed entities, current and recent
(last three years):
Mexico), Chinese online grocery business Yihaodian, South
African retailer and distributor Massmart, The Retail Council
of Canada and ECR Europe and is a prior Chair of Walmart
Director of Wesfarmers Limited (May 1998 to July 2018)
Canada Bank and Gazeley Holdings (UK). David currently
Steven Cain
MEng (1st)
Managing Director and CEO
Age: 55
Steven Cain has over 20 years of experience in Australian
and
international
retail. Steven was previously Chief
Executive Officer of Supermarkets and Convenience
sits on the Deans Advisory Board of the Smith Business School
and is a Non-executive Director of Rapha Racing (UK).
Jacqueline Chow
MBA, BSc (Hons), GAICD
Non-executive Director, Member of
Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee
the Nomination
Age: 48
at Metcash Limited. He was Chief Executive of Carlton
Jacqueline Chow is a Non-executive Director of nib
Communications plc, a FTSE 100 media group company,
Holdings Limited and a Senior Advisor at McKinsey
and Operating Director and Portfolio Company Chairman
Consulting RTS, advising clients across industrial, retail,
at Pacific Equity Partners, a private equity firm. He was
telecommunications, financial services and consumer
Group Marketing Director, Store Development Director and
sectors on performance transformation projects. She is also
Grocery Trading Director of Asda Stores Ltd (UK) during its
a Director of the Australia-Israel Chamber of Commerce
turnaround and has held roles at UK retail group Kingfisher
of New South Wales. From 2016 to June 2019, Jacqueline
plc, and Bain & Company. Steven was previously the
was a Director of Fisher & Paykel Appliances. Jacqueline
Managing Director of Food, Liquor and Fuel at Coles Myer
previously held
senior management positions with
and was an advisor to Wesfarmers Limited on its takeover of
Fonterra Co-operative Group, one of the world’s largest
the Coles Group in 2007.
dairy product producers and exporters, including Chief
Operating Officer, Global Consumer and Food Service.
Prior to that, she was in senior management with Campbell
Arnott’s and Kellogg Company. She was also Programme
Steering Group Director, Ministry for Primary Industries, NZ
and Deputy Chair, Global Dairy Platform Inc.
Directorships of listed entities, current and recent
(last three years):
Directorships of listed entities, current and recent
(last three years):
board experience includes Altium Limited, Accenture
Software Solutions Australia and Diversiti. She is currently a
member of Chief Executive Women.
Director of Computershare Limited (since February 2018);
Director of Sydney Airport Corporation Limited (since April
Directorships of listed entities, current and recent
(last three years):
2018); Director of Orora Limited (since February 2014);
Director of Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited (since
Director of BWX Limited (August 2017 to December 2017)
March 2015); Director of Altium Limited (February 2018 to
Richard Freudenstein
LLB (Hons), BEc
Non-executive Director, Chairman of the People and
Culture Committee and Member of the Nomination
Committee
Age: 55
November 2019)
Zlatko Todorcevski
MBA, BCom
Non-executive Director, Chairman of the Audit and Risk
Committee and Member of the Nomination Committee
Age: 52
Richard Freudenstein is a Director of REA Group Limited
Zlatko Todorcevski is a Director of The Star Entertainment
(since 2006), including as Chairman from 2007 to 2012. He is
Group Ltd and was appointed as Chief Executive Officer
also currently a board member of Cricket Australia, Deputy
and Managing Director of Boral Limited, effective 1 July
Chancellor of the University of Sydney and a member
2020. Zlatko’s previous appointments include Deputy Chair
of the Advisory Board of start-up artificial intelligence
and Director of Adelaide Brighton Ltd, having served as
software company Afiniti. Richard was previously Chief
Chairman from May 2018 to May 2019. Zlatko was also a
Executive Officer of Foxtel (2011 to 2016), Chief Executive
Council member of the University of Wollongong, President
Officer of The Australian and News Digital Media at News
of the Group of 100 and Chairman of the ASIC Accounting
Ltd (2006 to 2010), and Chief Operating Officer at British
and Audit Standing Committee. Zlatko’s executive career
Sky Broadcasting plc (2000 to 2006). His previous board
positions include Ten Network Holdings (2015 to 2016), Foxtel
included four years as Chief Financial Officer of Brambles
Ltd and from 2009 to 2012 as Chief Financial Officer of Oil
(2009 to 2011) and ESPN STAR Sports ESS (2009 to 2012).
Search Ltd. From 1986 to 2009, he held various senior roles
Directorships of listed entities, current and recent
(last three years):
at BHP, including Chief Financial Officer of Energy based in
London and Houston.
Director of REA Group Limited (since November 2006);
Director of Astro Malaysia Holdings Berhad (September
Directorships of listed entities, current and recent
(last three years):
Director of nib Holdings Limited (since April 2018)
2016 to August 2019)
Director of Adelaide Brighton Limited (March 2017 to June
2020); Director of Star Entertainment Group (since May
2018); Executive Director of Boral Limited since July 2020
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportDirectors’
Report
Directors’ Report
The Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Coles Group Limited (‘Coles’ or ‘the Company’)
and its controlled entities at the end of, or during, the financial year ended 28 June 2020 (‘the Group’).
The information referred to below forms part of and is to be read in conjunction with this Directors’ Report:
•
•
the Operating and Financial Review
the Remuneration Report
• Board of Directors: Biographical Details
• Note 7.3 Auditor’s remuneration to the financial statements accompanying this report
• Note 7.6 Events after the reporting period to the financial statements accompanying this report
•
the Auditor’s Independence Declaration required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).
Directors
The Directors in office during the financial year and up to the date of this report are:
NAME
POSITION HELD
PERIOD AS A DIRECTOR
James Graham AM
Chairman and Independent,
Appointed 19 November 2018
Steven Cain
Non-executive Director
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer
Appointed Chief Executive Officer
17 September 2018
Appointed Managing Director
2 November 2018
David Cheesewright
Jacqueline Chow
Abi Cleland
Independent, Non-executive Director Appointed 19 November 2018
Independent, Non-executive Director Appointed 19 November 2018
Independent, Non-executive Director Appointed 19 November 2018
Richard Freudenstein
Independent, Non-executive Director Appointed 19 November 2018
Wendy Stops
Zlatko Todorcevski
Independent, Non-executive Director Appointed 19 November 2018
Independent, Non-executive Director Appointed 19 November 2018
The biographical details of the current Directors set out information about the Directors’ qualifications, experience, special
responsibilities and other directorships.
Company secretary
Daniella Pereira LLB (Hons), BA
Daniella Pereira was appointed the Company Secretary of Coles Group Limited on 19 November 2018. Daniella has an
extensive career in legal, governance and company secretariat, including a 14-year career with ASX-listed industrial
chemicals company Incitec Pivot Limited. Daniella began her career as a lawyer with Ashurst (formerly Blake Dawson).
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportDirectors’ meetings
Review and results of operations
The number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of Directors) and the number of meetings attended
A review of the operations of the Group during the financial year, the results of those operations and the Group’s financial
by each of the current Directors of the Company during the financial year are listed below:
position are contained in the Operating and Financial Review (OFR).
DIRECTOR
BOARD
COMMITTEE
COMMITTEE
COMMITTEE
AUDIT AND RISK
PEOPLE AND CULTURE
NOMINATION
Business strategies and prospects for future financial years
The OFR sets out information on the business strategies and prospects for future financial years and refers to likely
Held
Attended
Held
Attended
Held
Attended
Held
Attended
developments in Coles’ operations and the expected results of those operations in future financial years. Information in the
James Graham
Steven Cain
David Cheesewright
Jacqueline Chow
Abi Cleland
Richard Freudenstein
Wendy Stops
Zlatko Todorcevski
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
11*
12
12
12
12
11*
12
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
* Mr Cain and Ms Stops were apologies for extraordinary meetings which were convened at short notice.
Directors’ shareholdings in Coles
Details of Directors’ shareholdings in Coles as at the date of this Directors’ Report are shown in the table below. All Directors
have met the minimum shareholding requirement under the Board Charter.
DIRECTOR
James Graham
Steven Cain2
David Cheesewright
Jacqueline Chow
Abi Cleland
Richard Freudenstein
Wendy Stops
Zlatko Todorcevski
NUMBER OF SHARES HELD1
500,188
50,000
20,000
20,000
19,816
19,000
20,000
19,201
1
The number of shares held refers to shares held either directly or indirectly by Directors as at 18 August 2020. Refer to the Remuneration Report tables for total
shares held by Directors and their related parties directly, indirectly or beneficially as at 28 June 2020.
2
As at 18 August 2020, Steven Cain also holds 85,057 Restricted Shares, 85,057 Performance Shares and 275,901 Performance Rights.
Principal activities
The principal activities of Coles during the financial year were providing customers with everyday products, including fresh
food, groceries, general merchandise, liquor, fuel and financial services through its store network and online platforms. No
significant changes have occurred in the nature of these activities during the financial year.
State of affairs
Cessation of Wesfarmers substantial shareholding
On 19 February 2020, Wesfarmers announced that it had sold 4.9% of the issued share capital of Coles. On 31 March 2020,
Wesfarmers announced that it had sold a further 5.2% of the issued share capital of Coles. Following the sale, Wesfarmers
retains a 4.9% interest in Coles. Coles and Wesfarmers continue to operate the flybuys joint venture, with both parties
retaining a 50.0% interest in the business.
OFR is provided to enable shareholders to make an informed assessment about the business strategies and prospects for
future financial years of the Group. Information that could give rise to likely material detriment to the Group, for example,
information that is commercially sensitive, confidential or could give a third party a commercial advantage, has not
been included. Other than the information set out in the OFR, information about other likely developments in the Group’s
operations and the expected results of these operations in future financial years has not been included.
Events after the reporting date
On 18 August 2020, the Directors determined a final dividend of 27.5 cents per fully paid ordinary share to be paid on
29 September 2020, fully franked at the corporate tax rate of 30%. The aggregate amount of the final dividend to be paid
out of profits, but not recognised as a liability at 28 June 2020, is expected to be $367 million.
Dividends
Dividends since Coles’ last Annual Report:
TYPE
Paid during the year
2019 final dividend
2019 special dividend
2020 interim dividend
To be paid after end of year
2020 final dividend
CENTS PER
AMOUNT
FRANKED
TOTAL
SHARE
$M
PERCENTAGE
DATE OF PAYMENT
24.0
11.5
30.0
27.5
320
154
399
100%
100%
100%
26 September 2019
26 September 2019
27 March 2020
367*
100%
29 September 2020
DEALT WITH IN THE FINANCIAL REPORT AS
Dividends paid
Events after the reporting period
NOTE
3.3
7.6
$M
873
367*
*
Estimated final dividend payable, subject to variations in the number of shares up to the record date.
Environmental regulations
The activities of the Company are subject to a range of environmental regulations under the law of the Commonwealth
of Australia and its states and territories. The Group is also subject to various state and local government food licensing
requirements, and may be subject to environmental and town planning regulations.
The Group has not incurred any significant liabilities under any environmental legislation during the financial year.
Indemnification and insurance of officers
The Company’s Constitution requires the Company to indemnify any person who is, or has been, an officer of the Company,
including the Directors, the Company Secretary and other executive officers, against the liabilities incurred while acting as
As a result of Wesfarmers’ interest falling below 10.0%, the Relationship Deed agreed between Coles and Wesfarmers at
such officers to the extent permitted by law.
the time of the demerger terminated and Wesfarmers no longer has the right to nominate a director to the Coles Board.
Mr David Cheesewright who was previously nominated to the Coles Board by Wesfarmers, continues as a director on the
Coles Board. In light of Wesfarmers no longer being a substantial shareholder in Coles and Mr Cheesewright ceasing to be
a nominee to the Coles Board by Wesfarmers, the Board has concluded that Mr Cheesewright is an independent director.
In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, the Company has entered into a Deed of Indemnity, Insurance and
Access with each of the Company’s Directors, Company Secretary, Chief Financial Officer and certain executives. No
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71
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportDirector or officer of the Company has received benefits under an indemnity from the Company during or since the end
of the financial year.
The Company has paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring current and former directors, company secretaries
and executives of the Company and its subsidiaries against liability that they may incur as an officer of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, including liability for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending civil or criminal proceedings
involving them as such officers, with certain exceptions. It is a condition of the insurance contract that no details of the
premiums payable or the nature of the liabilities insured are disclosed.
Indemnification of Auditors
Pursuant to the terms of engagement Coles has with its auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), Coles has agreed to indemnify EY to
the extent permitted by law and professional regulations, against any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred by EY
where they arise out of or occur in relation to any negligent, wrongful or wilful act or omission by Coles. No payment has
been made to EY by Coles pursuant to this indemnity, either during or since the end of the financial year.
Non-audit services and Auditor’s independence
Details of the non-audit services undertaken by, and amounts paid to EY are detailed in Note 7.3 Auditor’s remuneration
to the financial statements.
The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the Auditor is compatible with, and did not
compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for the following reasons:
• all non-audit services provided by EY were reviewed and approved to ensure they do not impact the integrity and
objectivity of the Auditor; and
•
the non-audit services provided did not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out
in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the Auditor’s own
work, acting in a management or decision making capacity of the Company, acting as an advocate of the Company
or jointly sharing risks or rewards.
A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration forms part of this report.
Proceedings on behalf of Coles
No application has been made under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) in respect of Coles, and there are no
proceedings that a person has brought or intervened in on behalf of Coles under that section.
Rounding
The amounts shown in this report and in the financial statements have been rounded off, except where otherwise stated,
to the nearest one million dollars, with the Company being in a class specified in the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191.
Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Company.
James Graham AM
Chairman
18 August 2020
Steven Cain
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
18 August 2020
Remuneration
Report
D
i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
’
R
e
p
o
r
t
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportOverviewOperating and Financial ReviewFinancial ReportShareholder information
Remuneration
Report
Letter to shareholders from the
Chair of the People and Culture Committee
Company performance was strong against all financial metrics included in the Executive KMP STI for FY20. Group sales
revenue (adjusted retail basis) increased by 6.6% to $38,109 million; and for the first time in four years, Coles reported
earnings growth at a Group level, with earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (pre AASB 16 and significant items) increasing
by 4.7% to $1,387 million. It is important to note that revenue and earnings had both established a strongly upward trajectory
prior to the influence of COVID-19, which began to further accelerate sales growth during the third quarter. It is also
significant that the Company successfully managed the increased demand and operational challenges of COVID-19.
Performance was also strong against strategic and non-financial metrics, which broadly included people, safety, customer,
Smarter Selling and transformation projects that will underpin the long-term sustainability of our business. In evaluating the
achievement against the balanced scorecard, the Board maintains the absolute discretion to ensure that remuneration
outcomes are appropriate in the context of the Company’s performance, our customer and team member experience
and shareholder expectations. For FY20, the Board considered the STI outcomes in the context of the unprecedented
events the year presented. Section 4.4 covers the achievements in more detail and includes a summary of the Board’s
approach to determining the final STI payable for Executive KMP, considering the full year achievements in the context of
the unique circumstances of FY20. The resulting impact was STI outcomes for the Executive KMP that ranged between 91.7%
to 100% of the maximum STI opportunity. The Board believes this is a reasonable reflection of the significant achievements
delivered by management against the commitments made to shareholders for FY20. Under the remuneration framework,
50% of the Managing Director and CEO’s STI award will be deferred into equity for two years, and 25% of the Other Executive
Dear Shareholder,
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the FY20 Remuneration Report for Coles. The Remuneration Report provides
information on the remuneration arrangements for our Key Management Personnel (KMP) which include the Managing
KMP STI awards will be deferred into equity for one year.
An unprecedented time
Director and Chief Executive Officer (Managing Director and CEO), Other Executive KMP and Non-executive Directors of
As an essential service, Coles played a significant role in supporting the community and our own team members through
the Company.
A year of progress
Heading into FY20, Coles launched its refreshed strategy, ‘Winning in our Second Century’. The new strategy outlined
the Company’s vision to ‘become the most trusted retailer in Australia and grow long-term shareholder value’. The Coles
management team led by Managing Director and CEO, Steven Cain, has delivered against many of the commitments
made to shareholders across FY20. In addition, Coles delivered a total shareholder return (TSR) of 31.7% placing it in
COVID-19 in FY20. The comprehensive response included a number of initiatives that contributed to the final EBIT result for
FY20:
• A safe in-store environment for team members and customers through increased cleaning throughout the store, store
signage to help customers keep a safe distance, safety screens at checkouts, and increased security where required;
• Helped the most vulnerable members of our community to access essential food and groceries through the introduction
of Community Hour, Coles Online Priority Service and Coles Online Remote Delivery Service;
the top quartile of performance across both the ASX 50 and ASX 100. It is particularly commendable that these results
•
Increased total headcount by more than 5,000 during the year, including additional casual team members through
were achieved amid some of the most challenging conditions in living memory, requiring the business to pivot at pace in
COVID-19;
response to bushfires, floods and COVID-19. Some of the achievements in the first year of delivering on the new strategy
include:
Inspire Customers: Coles continued to inspire our customers in FY20 and delivered trusted value through the ‘Helping lower
the cost of…’ campaign. Although periodic disruptions to availability as a result of COVID-19 prevented the Company
from fully meeting the FY20 customer satisfaction target for STI purposes, it is notable that customer satisfaction improved
in all segments in Q4. Own Brand achieved more than $10 billion of sales, contributing 31.2% of Supermarkets sales in
Q4, increasing by 9.7% for the year as more than 1,850 products were launched. Coles also introduced a dedicated
convenience foods section across almost 150 supermarkets, with more than 240 new lines including the new Coles Kitchen
range from our recently acquired Jewel manufacturing facility in Sydney, supporting Coles’ ambition to become a
destination for convenience and health.
Smarter Selling: Cost savings in excess of $250 million were achieved through Smarter Selling initiatives. This was due
to enhanced logistics solutions for stores and distribution centres, improved labour productivity through integration of
operations and supply chain teams, and measures to reduce loss in store.
Win Together: Team member safety significantly improved across FY20 with the Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate
improving by 18.3%. To help team members manage their own wellbeing in the face of the many challenges the year
presented, we proactively provided team members with resources to look after their mental and physical health, as well as
that of their families. This focus on team members was reflected in the increased engagement score, improving by seven
percentage points for the full year, alongside record participation. Coles continued to support our communities with the
SecondBite Winter Appeal; $5.2 million raised for FightMND; and more than $6 million contributed to rural firefighters and
bushfire relief.
Outcomes for FY20
This was the first year of operation under the new Coles remuneration framework for the Executive KMP as outlined in
the 2019 Annual Report. Under the framework each of the Executive KMP was aligned to the new short-term incentive
(STI) design structure using individual balanced scorecards consisting of financial, strategic and non-financial metrics as
outlined in section 4.4.
• Additional food donations to the value of $7.9 million to SecondBite and Foodbank;
• One-off thank-you payment to store and supply chain team members; and
• Double discount on shopping and subsidised flu vaccinations offered to all team members.
Looking ahead
In considering performance metrics to apply for the FY21 STI, the Board has approved two key changes. Firstly, the
introduction of a specific Online sales metric for Executive KMP in place of the Cash Realisation metric. The exception
to this will be the CFO, who will retain the Cash Realisation metric. This shift demonstrates the importance of growth in
the online channel to achieving our strategic goals. Secondly, the Customer metric will be adapted from a blended
approach to a single Net Promoter Score (NPS) metric. This simplifies the measurement and highlights the importance of
going beyond merely satisfying our customers to recruiting them as advocates for our business.
The Board, as advised by the People and Culture Committee, regularly reviews the executive remuneration framework to
ensure it remains relevant, competitive and appropriate in the context of changing business and economic conditions.
The Board believes the current remuneration framework for the Executive KMP continues to reflect Coles’ strategy and
market positioning, and therefore has not proposed any further changes for FY21.
Richard Freudenstein
Chair of the People and Culture Committee
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Introduction
The Directors of Coles Group Limited (‘Coles’ or ‘the Company’) present the Remuneration Report for the Company and its
controlled entities (collectively, ‘the Group’) for the financial year ended 28 June 2020 (‘FY20’). This report forms part of the
Directors’ Report, has been prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and is audited.
SECTION 2: REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
2.1 Governance framework
The diagram below provides an overview of the remuneration governance framework that has been established by Coles.
Further information regarding the membership and meetings of the People and Culture Committee is provided in the
This is Coles’ first Remuneration Report covering an entire year as a newly listed public company, following our demerger
from Wesfarmers Limited (‘Wesfarmers’) during FY19.
Directors’ Report.
This Remuneration Report covers the period from 1 July 2019 to 28 June 2020.
Structure of this report
The Remuneration Report is divided into the following sections:
SECTION
(1) Key Management Personnel
(2) Remuneration governance
(3) Remuneration policy and structure overview
(4) FY20 Executive KMP remuneration outcomes
(5) FY20 Non-executive Director remuneration
(6) Ordinary Shareholdings
SECTION 1: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Coles is required to prepare a Remuneration Report in respect of the Group’s KMP, being the people who have the authority
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the Group’s activities, either directly or indirectly. This includes the
Board of Directors and Executive KMP.
In this Remuneration Report, ‘Executive KMP’ includes the Managing Director and CEO and all other executives considered
to be KMP. References to ‘Other Executive KMP’ means the Executive KMP excluding the Managing Director and CEO.
Table 1 sets out the details of those persons who were considered KMP of the Group during FY20.
Table 1
Non-executive Directors
NAME
James Graham AM
David Cheesewright
Jacqueline Chow
Abi Cleland
Richard Freudenstein
Wendy Stops
Zlatko Todorcevski
POSITION HELD1
Chairman and Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
1
All Non-executive Directors were in office during the whole financial year and up to the date of this report.
Executive KMP
NAME
Steven Cain
Leah Weckert
Greg Davis
Matthew Swindells2
POSITION HELD1
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Chief Financial Officer
Chief Executive, Commercial & Express
Chief Operations Officer
1 All Executive KMP were in office during the whole financial year and up to the date of this report.
2
Matthew Swindells became an Executive KMP on 1 July 2019, and the disclosures in this report are from that date onwards. Prior to this date, he held the
non-KMP position of Chief Supply Chain Officer.
Remuneration consultants and external advisors
External advisors may be engaged either directly by the People and Culture Committee, or through management, to
provide information on remuneration-related issues, including benchmarking information and market data.
During FY20 Mercer and PwC provided independent benchmarking and market analysis in relation to executive remuneration
to the People and Culture Committee. No remuneration recommendations were made by external consultants.
The Board maintains overall accountability for oversight of the Group’s remuneration policies. Specifically, the Board approves all
remuneration and benefit arrangements as they relate to the Managing Director and CEO and executive-level direct reports to
the Managing Director and CEO, having regard to the recommendations made by the People and Culture Committee, and the
remuneration arrangements for Non-executive Directors.
The Board
The Board maintains absolute discretion to either positively or negatively adjust the remuneration outcomes for the Managing Director
and CEO and executive-level direct reports. The Board will use its discretion based on the provision of supporting data to substantiate the
requirement of an adjustment. Alternatively, they will use their own judgement and assessment of performance aligned to Coles’ values
and LEaD behaviours, risk, compliance, reputational, safety and sustainability considerations and the quality of earnings delivered.
External advisors
The People and Culture
Committee may seek
advice from independent
remuneration consultants
in determining appropriate
remuneration policies
for the Group, and
specifically remuneration
arrangements for the
Managing Director and
CEO, and executive-
level direct reports to the
Managing Director and
CEO.
Shareholders and
other stakeholders
The People and Culture
Committee may consult
with shareholders, proxy
advisors and other
relevant stakeholders,
in determining
appropriate remuneration
policies for the Group,
including remuneration
arrangements for the
Managing Director and
CEO, and executive-
level direct reports to the
Managing Director and
CEO.
People and Culture Committee
The role of the Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its
responsibilities to shareholders and regulators in relation to the
Group’s remuneration policies. The Committee does this by
reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on matters
including (but not limited to):
•
•
•
remuneration arrangements of Non-executive Directors,
the Managing Director and CEO, and executive-level direct
reports to the Managing Director and CEO;
the annual performance review of the Managing Director
and CEO and executive-level direct reports to the Managing
Director and CEO;
remuneration outcomes for the Managing Director and CEO
and executive-level direct reports to the Managing Director
and CEO; and
• delegating authority for the operation and administration
of all Group incentive and equity plans to management (as
appropriate).
Management
Management makes recommendations, to the People and Culture
Committee on matters including (but not limited to):
•
remuneration arrangements of executive-level direct reports to
the Managing Director and CEO, including the establishment of
any new, or amendment to the terms of any existing, incentive
and equity plans;
• annual performance review of executive-level direct reports to
the Managing Director and CEO; and
• changes to the Group’s remuneration policies.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2.2 Corporate governance policies related to remuneration
3.2 Delivered through a simple, three-element structure
To support a robust remuneration framework, Coles has a number of corporate governance policies related to remuneration,
Executive KMP remuneration is delivered using both fixed and variable (at-risk) components as outlined below.
including those outlined below.
2.2.1 Securities Dealing Policy
Coles has adopted a Securities Dealing Policy that applies to all Coles team members including Non-executive Directors
and Executive KMP and their connected persons, as defined within the policy. This policy sets out the insider trading laws
and restrictions with which KMP must comply, including obtaining approval prior to trading in Coles securities and not
trading within blackout periods. The policy aims to protect the reputation of the Group and maintain confidence in trading
in Coles securities. It also prohibits specific types of transactions being made which are not in accordance with market
expectations or may otherwise give rise to reputational risk.
2.2.2 Minimum Shareholding Policy
To build strong alignment between KMP and shareholders, Coles has established a Minimum Shareholding Policy. The
policy requires both Executive KMP and Non-executive Directors to build and maintain a significant shareholding in Coles.
Executive KMP
Each Executive KMP is required to achieve a minimum shareholding equivalent to 100% of total fixed compensation (‘TFC’)
by the later of five years from the date they commence or five years from the introduction of the policy on 1 July 2019. The
details of each Executive KMP shareholding are summarised in Tables 8.1 and 12.
In addition to Executive KMP, this policy also applies to all other executive-level direct reports to the Managing Director and CEO.
Non-executive Directors
Each Non-executive Director is required to hold at least 1,000 ordinary shares in the Company within six months of their
appointment. The shares may be held by a Non-executive Director either in his or her own name, or indirectly in the name
of either an entity controlled by the Non-executive Director or a closely related party.
Within five years of appointment, each Non-executive Director is expected to increase his or her shareholding to an amount
equivalent to 100% of their annual base fee at that time. As at the date of this Remuneration Report, each Non-executive
Director meets this requirement.
SECTION 3: REMUNERATION POLICY AND STRUCTURE OVERVIEW
3.1 Remuneration policy for FY20
In FY20, we introduced our updated remuneration framework aligned to our ‘Winning in our Second Century’ strategy. As
disclosed in the FY19 Remuneration Report, the FY20 framework is guided by our remuneration principles and designed to
ensure remuneration at Coles is market-competitive, performance-based, creates long-term value for shareholders, and
is fit-for-purpose.
In contrast to legacy remuneration arrangements established immediately following demerger, the FY20 framework is more
heavily focused on performance-based pay delivered through equity awards. When balanced with the performance
conditions to be achieved, the People and Culture Committee believes that the framework is appropriately aligned to our
strategy and the interests of our shareholders.
Market competitive
Performance-based
Retail is a globally
competitive industry.
We need to be able to
attract, motivate and retain
high calibre executives in
both the local and global
talent market.
A strong link to
performance-based pay to
support the achievement
of strategy aligned to short,
medium and long-term
financial targets.
Creates long-term value for
shareholders
Ensuring there is a common
interest between executives
and shareholders by
aligning reward to the
achievement of sustainable
shareholder returns.
Fit-for-purpose
Designed to be relevant
to how Coles operates.
It needs to be simple to
articulate, drive the right
behaviours and ensure we
deliver on our strategy.
Specific performance measures and outcomes for FY20 are included in section 4.
Fixed elements
Total Fixed
Compensation
(TFC)
Variable elements1
Short-term incentive (STI)
Long-term incentive (LTI)
How it is
delivered
Cash
Cash
Equity (Shares)
Equity (Performance Rights)
How it works
• consists of base
• paid as part cash, part deferred equity
• delivered in performance rights, subject
salary and
superannuation
• target position
= Managing Director and CEO 50% is
deferred into shares and restricted for
2 years
to a 3 year Performance Period
• opportunity levels:
= Managing Director and CEO 175%
is the 50th
percentile of
the ASX 10-40
comparator
group (plus
reference
to local and
international
retailers, as
appropriate)
= Other Executive KMP 25% is deferred into
of TFC
shares and restricted for 1 year
• opportunity levels (all Executive KMP):
= 80% of TFC at Target
= 120% of TFC at Maximum
= Other Executive KMP 150% of TFC
• measured against:
= 50% Relative TSR (RTSR)
(ASX 100 comparator group)
• measured against an individual balanced
= 50% cumulative Return on Capital
scorecard consisting of:
(ROC)
= 60% financial measures
• dividend equivalent payment made in
= 40% strategic and non-financial
measures
• includes a mixture of group and functional
strategic measures
Incentivises strong individual and Company
performance, based on strategically aligned
deliverables, through variable, at-risk
payments
shares upon vesting
Aligns reward with creation of sustainable,
long-term shareholder value
What it does
Allows us to attract
and retain key
talent through
competitive
and fair fixed
remuneration
1 Excludes transition arrangements put in place for the Managing Director and CEO as outlined in section 4.7
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportThe graphic below demonstrates the award delivery time horizons from FY20.
Performance period (1 year)
C
F
T
Salary paid during the year
Performance period (1 year)
Other Executive KMP – 75% paid in cash
1-year vesting period
I
T
S
Other Executive KMP – 25% deferred into Shares held in restriction for 1 year
MD & CEO – 50% paid in cash
2-year vesting period
MD & CEO – 50% deferred into Shares held in restriction for 2 years
Performance period (3 years)
I
T
L
Performance Rights vest subject to performance hurdles being met
Financial Year 1
Financial Year 2
Financial Year 3
Financial Year 4
3.3 FY20 target remuneration mix for Executive KMP
The FY20 remuneration mix at target for the Executive KMP is outlined below:
Chart 1
Managing Director and CEO
Other Executive KMP
50%
28%
11%
11%
TFC
STI Cash
STI Equity
LTI
3.4 Executive KMP service agreements
30%
46%
18%
6%
TFC
STI Cash
STI Equity
LTI
The terms of employment for the Executive KMP are formalised in employment contracts that have no fixed term. Specific
information relating to the terms of the Executive KMP’s employment contracts is set out in Table 2.
Table 2
NAME
Steven Cain
Leah Weckert
Greg Davis
Matthew Swindells
NOTICE PERIOD1
RESTRAINT OF TRADE
12 months
12 months
6 months
6 months
12 months
12 months
6 months
6 months
1
Executive KMP can be terminated without notice if they are found to have engaged in serious or wilful misconduct, are seriously negligent in the
performance of their duties, commit a serious or persistent breach of their employment contract, or commit an act, whether at work or otherwise, that
would bring the Group into disrepute. Coles may also make a payment in lieu of notice.
SECTION 4: FY20 EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION OUTCOMES
4.1 Company performance
This section of the Remuneration Report provides an overview of how the Company’s performance for FY20 has driven
remuneration outcomes for our Executive KMP.
Coles’ remuneration framework has been designed to reward Executive KMP for their contribution to the collective
performance of Coles and to support the alignment between the remuneration of Executive KMP and shareholder returns.
Table 3 summarises key indicators of Coles’ performance and relevant shareholder returns over FY20.
As Coles listed on the ASX on 21 November 2018, it is not possible to address the statutory requirement that Coles provide
a five-year discussion of the link between Company performance and remuneration. Details are included for FY19 as well
as the first full year of results in FY20. This table will continue to be expanded in future years to provide comparative metrics
for the financial years in which Coles is listed.
Table 3
FINANCIAL SUMMARY
Group Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT)
Group EBIT (pre AASB 16 and significant items)
Group Sales1
Group Sales (adjusted retail basis)2
Return on capital (ROC) (pre-AASB 16 and significant items)3
Dividends paid per ordinary share (cents)4
Closing share price (as at end of financial year)5
Total shareholder return (TSR) (%)6
BASIS
Statutory
Statutory
Retail
Retail
Statutory
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$1,762m
$1,387m
$37,408m
$38,109m
35.2%
65.5
$16.79
31.7%
$1,467m
$1,343m
$35,001m
$35,741m
32.9%
-
$13.35
6.9%
1 Retail sales reflect the retail calendar period and exclude Fuel sales and Hotels sales.
2 Retail sales adjusted to include concession sales and remove flybuys point redemption costs.
3
ROC is Group EBIT (pre AASB 16 and significant items) divided by capital employed. Capital employed is calculated on a rolling average basis (seven
months in FY19).
4
The dividends paid per ordinary share reflect the dividends shareholders received within each financial period. Dividends paid within each financial year
does not reflect the dividends determined for the same financial year due to the dividend payment date. The Directors determined a dividend relating
to FY19 of 35.5 cents per share (final dividend of 24.0 cents per share plus special dividend of 11.5 cents per share) which was paid on 26 September 2019.
Similarly, the interim dividend of 30.0 cents per share was paid on 27 March 2020. The final dividend determined by Directors for FY20 was 27.5 cents per
share to be paid on 29 September 2020 (FY21).
The opening share price on listing on the ASX on 21 November 2018 was $12.49.
TSR is calculated as the change in share price during the financial year, plus dividends reinvested on the respective ex-dividend dates.
5
6
4.2 Board oversight of remuneration outcomes
The Board maintains absolute discretion to ensure that remuneration outcomes are appropriate in the context of the
Company’s performance, our customer experience and shareholder expectations. The Board has discretion in evaluating
the achievement against performance measures, including to adjust for unusual factors. The Board recognises that
COVID-19 has created a challenging environment that needs to be considered when determining remuneration outcomes.
As part of its assessment, the Board considered if there were windfall gains or losses and determined that the calculated
remuneration outcomes appropriately aligned to shareholder outcomes and the Board’s assessment of management’s
performance. The steps undertaken by the Board to inform this decision with respect to STI outcomes for FY20 are further
outlined in section 4.4.
4.3 Total fixed compensation (TFC)
For FY20, TFC was designed to be competitive to attract, motivate and retain the right talent. As disclosed in the FY19
Remuneration Report, the TFC for Executive KMP was compared to the ASX 10-40 benchmark group, as well as both local
and international retailers. TFC was targeted at the 50th percentile of this peer group for comparable roles.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
At the start of FY20, the Board conducted a detailed review of Executive KMP TFC and total remuneration packages
Further details regarding each financial performance measure in Table 4 is provided as follows:
against the new comparator group. This was informed by a detailed benchmarking exercise conducted by Mercer. The
timing of this review coincided with the restructure of the Executive Leadership Team, aligned to the launch of the new
company strategy. In light of the review outcomes, the Board determined that it was appropriate to apply a TFC increase
to each of the Executive KMP, with the exception of the Managing Director and CEO, who did not receive an increase.
The increase for Other Executive KMP was effective from 1 July 2019 and is reflected in the summary of total remuneration
received by Executive KMP in Table 7 of this report.
In making this decision the Board considered the following:
Group EBIT (pre AASB 16 and significant items) increased by 4.7% driven by strong trading performance and cost
management initiatives in Supermarkets, and the realisation of cost savings from the Smarter Selling program. This was
partly offset by lower earnings in Express, particularly in the last quarter of the year from government-imposed stay-at-
home measures in response to COVID-19.
Group Sales (adjusted retail basis) increased by 6.6% driven by growth in Supermarkets from successful value and collectible
campaigns, tailored range reviews and Own Brand sales growth. Liquor sales increased from growth in Exclusive Liquor
Brands and benefits from First Choice Liquor Market conversions. Both segments experienced trading uplifts in the latter
• no prior increases - there had been no increase in TFC for any of the Executive KMP at the time of listing on the ASX (in
part of the year from the COVID-19 driven increase in at-home consumption, as did Express convenience store sales which
November 2018);
offset lower foot traffic in-store following the introduction of stay-at-home measures across the country.
•
size and complexity of role, and the individual’s experience, skills and performance - since demerger in 2018, the
Executive KMP have continued to deliver performance consistent with, and in some cases, exceeding Board
expectations, resulting in strong returns for shareholders; and
Group Cash Realisation reflects both a strong trading performance and disciplined working capital management with
inventory reducing faster than trade payables towards the end of the financial year. Cash realisation is calculated as
operating cash flow excluding interest and tax, divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
• alignment to our remuneration principles - the increase in TFC reflects our ‘market competitive’ principle, ensuring that
(EBITDA) (excluding significant items).
we continue to attract, motivate and retain high calibre executives in both the local and global talent market.
Table 5
A review of fixed remuneration will be conducted in FY21 in line with our remuneration principles. Any approved changes
will be disclosed in our 2021 Remuneration Report.
4.4 Short-term incentive (STI)
The FY20 Coles STI is designed to reward Executive KMP for the achievement of key short-term performance measures.
A balanced scorecard approach was introduced for all Executive KMP in FY20. This provides a simple and transparent
approach to highlighting performance priorities, measuring performance outcomes against each weighted metric, and
provides clarity regarding the connection between the performance assessment and reward outcomes.
The FY20 STI payable for the Executive KMP was assessed against individual balanced scorecards (as demonstrated in
Tables 4 and 5) consisting of Financial, Strategic and Non-financial metrics. The scorecards also include a mixture of group
and functional strategic metrics. Scorecard metrics are reviewed by the Board on an annual basis to ensure alignment with
the Company’s strategy. The scorecards also include a Quality and Behaviours overlay which considers:
• how the Executive KMP achieved performance aligned to the Coles values and LEaD behaviours;
•
•
risk, compliance and reputational matters; and
the quality of earnings delivered.
Table 4
FY20 Financial Performance Measures (All Executive KMP)
The Executive KMP have a maximum STI opportunity equivalent to 150% of target (80% of TFC at target and 120% of TFC
at maximum). The FY20 Group Financial performance measures contribute up to 110% of the target STI opportunity for all
Executive KMP (60% at target) as outlined in Table 4.
FY20 Strategic and Non-Financial Measures for the Managing Director and CEO
The strategic and non-financial measures contribute up to 40% of the target STI opportunity for the Managing Director and CEO.
AREA
WEIGHTING
OUTCOME
PERFORMANCE
TARGET/MAX
ACTUAL STI
Strategy – Smarter Selling
10%
10%
Cost savings in excess of $250 million were achieved
through Smarter Selling initiatives which exceeded the
annual target set for FY20. This was due to enhanced
logistics solutions for stores and distribution centres,
improved
labour productivity through
integration of
operations and supply chains teams and measures to
reduce loss in store.
Safety - TFIFR
10%
10%
Team member safety significantly improved across FY20
People – mysay
engagement score
Customer –
Tell Coles w/NPS
gateway Value
with the Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate improving
by 18.3%.
10%
10%
Team member engagement
improved by
seven
percentage points for the full year, alongside record
participation.
10%
8.75%
Availability demands as a result of COVID-19 impacted the
full achievement of the FY20 Tell Coles metric. However,
the NPS gateway was exceeded. The Value target was
met for FY20, and this was a reflection of the success of
the ‘Helping lower the cost of…’ campaign.
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
40%
38.75%
TARGET
MAXIMUM
ACTUAL STI
FY20 Strategic and Non-Financial Measures for the Other Executive KMP (aggregated summary)
FY20 TARGET
FY20 ACTUAL ACHIEVEMENT
WEIGHTING
WEIGHTING
OUTCOME
MEASURE
Group EBIT
Group Sales
$1,343m
$1,387m Above Stretch
$36,636m
$38,109m Above Stretch
Group Cash Realisation
107%
111% Above Target
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
35%
15%
10%
60%
70%
30%
10%
110%
70%
30%
10%
110%
The Other Executive KMP have the same financial measures and outcomes as detailed in Table 4.
The strategic and non-financial measures contribute up to 40% of the target STI opportunity for the Other Executive KMP
and comprise measures that are largely aligned to the Managing Director and CEO. Each have variances consistent with
the respective portfolios they lead at Coles. Achievements against the strategic and non-financial measures for each of
the Other Executive KMP ranged from partially achieved to full achievement.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report4.4.1 FY20 STI Award Outcomes
At the conclusion of FY20, the Board assessed the performance against the balanced scorecard of the Managing Director
and CEO and each of the Other Executive KMP to determine any STI award outcome payable based on this assessment.
In its assessment, the Board considered the performance of the Group, including the periods both pre-COVID-19 and since
COVID-19. The Board was mindful of the need to avoid unintended windfall gains or losses while rewarding Executive KMP
for strong performance and delivering value to shareholders. The Board formed the view that the STI outcomes for the
Executive KMP were a fair reflection of performance throughout the full year. The Board therefore did not adjust the FY20
STI outcomes for any impacts related to COVID-19.
The following reflects the rationale considered by the Board in making this decision:
• Our shareholders have continued to see solid returns from their investment relative to the broader market across the full
year. Our share price has grown, and we have maintained a strong dividend with a total shareholder return over the
financial year of 31.7% reflecting top quartile performance compared to the ASX 50 and ASX 100 respectively.
• Prior to the impact of COVID-19 on demand, the Group was on track to deliver above-target EBIT and sales
performance and all other metrics for the Executive KMP were largely on track to either meet or exceed expectations.
This performance is directly linked to the turnaround of the organisation driven by the delivery of strategic objectives
defined in the ‘Winning in our Second Century’ strategy.
•
The focus on inspiring our customers and our team members continued to be at the heart of all decisions made during
COVID-19. We have seen the positive impact of this with Coles posting the biggest improvement on the Roy Morgan Risk
Monitor list of trusted retailers in Australia and significant improvements in our team member engagement score, which
is heavily influenced by our team members on the frontline out in stores.
•
The STI targets set at the beginning of the year were established within the context of changing consumer habits. While
COVID-19 had a significant impact on sales, from late Q3 and through Q4 of FY20, our cost base was also elevated. This
was the result of additional investments made to ensure the safety of our customers and team members.
•
The entire Coles business has responded at pace to the shift in strategic priorities. Changes and initiatives have been
implemented to effectively manage business disruption. As Coles is an essential service, we were actively involved
in the government response to COVID-19. At times, this required decisions being taken for the benefit of the broader
Australian community. This included temporarily suspending our Online business, introducing purchasing limits and
implementing significant measures in store to keep customers and team members safe. Although these changes were
Table 6
FY20 Executive KMP STI Outcomes
Details of the Executive KMP STI opportunity and actual payments received for FY20 are provided in Table 6.
STI OPPORTUNITY
(% OF TFC)1
STI
AWARDED
NAME
Steven Cain
Leah Weckert
Greg Davis
Matthew Swindells
TARGET MAXIMUM
$
% OF TFC
CASH2
EQUITY3
80%
80%
80%
80%
120%
120%
120%
120%
$2,499,000
$1,140,000
$962,500
$945,600
119.0%
$1,249,500
$1,249,500
120.0%
110.0%
118.2%
$855,000
$721,875
$709,200
$285,000
$240,625
$236,400
STI
FORFEITED4
(%)
0.8%
-
8.3%
1.5%
1
2
3
The minimum STI opportunity was nil.
The FY20 cash component of the STI will be paid on or about 15 September 2020.
The FY20 equity component of the STI will be granted in STI Shares following the Coles 2020 Annual General Meeting (AGM), using a 10 day Volume
Weighted Average Price (VWAP) for the period up to and including 28 June 2020, of $16.47. Equity for the Managing Director and CEO will not be granted
until shareholder approval is obtained at the Coles 2020 AGM.
4 As a percentage of STI Maximum Opportunity.
Terms of the FY20 Short-term incentive (STI)
What was the Performance Period?
1 July 2019 – 28 June 2020
What were the performance metrics?
For the Managing Director and CEO, and for Other Executive KMP, the STI award was calculated using a balanced
scorecard as detailed in section 4.4. This included EBIT, Sales, Cash Realisation, Safety, People, Customer and other
transformation or strategically aligned metrics.
Why were the performance conditions chosen?
The financial measures of EBIT, Sales and Cash Realisation align with the Company’s strategy and the commitments
made to shareholders in launching this strategy ahead of FY20. In particular, EBIT focuses on delivering strong earnings
through the business cycle and ensuring strong returns for Coles’ shareholders. Including a sales metric as well as EBIT
ensures a strong focus upon our capability to deliver sustainable returns for shareholders in the long-term.
made at short notice, they remain aligned to our vision to become the most trusted retailer in Australia and grow long-
Strategic and non-financial metrics align to all three pillars of the Coles strategy to ‘Inspire Customers’, ‘Win Together’,
term shareholder value.
The Board also considered the appropriate application of the Quality and Behaviours overlay to determine the final
Executive KMP STI outcomes for FY20 as detailed in Table 6.
A key change in FY20 was the introduction of STI deferral into equity. This change further aligns Executive KMP and
shareholder interests, and facilitates additional forfeiture provisions for a significant period, reflecting good governance.
As a result, the Managing Director and CEO’s STI will be delivered 50% in cash, with the remaining 50% deferred into
equity for two years (subject to shareholder approval at the Coles 2020 AGM). For the Other Executive KMP, the STI will be
delivered 75% in cash with the remaining 25% deferred into equity for one year.
and streamline our business through ‘Smarter Selling’.
How were the conditions assessed?
Performance against the balanced scorecard metrics were assessed by the Board based on the Company’s annual
audited results, financial statements and other data provided to the Board.
This method was adopted as the Board believes it is the most appropriate way to assess the true performance of the
Company and the Executive KMP’s contribution to determine remuneration outcomes.
What portion of the STI component was deferred into equity?
As detailed in Table 6, once the individual scorecard calculation has been completed, the total STI award is determined.
The equity deferred amount is then determined by reference to 50% of the total STI award for the Managing Director and
CEO, and 25% of the total STI award for the Other Executive KMP.
This amount is then used to determine the number of shares (‘STI Shares’) that will be granted and subject to deferral.
This is calculated using the 10 day VWAP up to and including the final day in the performance period (i.e. 28 June 2020).
The shares are granted following the payment of the cash component of the STI award and are unable to be traded
during the restricted period: one year for the Other Executive KMP and two years for the Managing Director and CEO.
Once the restricted period ends, the restriction is lifted and the Executive KMP may trade these shares in accordance
with Coles’ Securities Dealing Policy.
84
85
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportWhen will the FY20 STI award be paid?
The cash component of the STI award will be paid in September 2020.
The ROC targets are considered by Coles to be commercially sensitive. However, the Board will disclose the relevant
vesting outcomes following the end of the Performance Period.
The STI equity component will be allocated following the Coles 2020 AGM, where shareholder approval will be sought for
4.5.2 RTSR component
the grant to the Managing Director and CEO.
What happens if an Executive KMP left the organisation?
In the event of resignation or dismissal for cause or significant underperformance prior to payment of the STI, an Executive
KMP would not be eligible for any STI award.
What happens if an Executive KMP leaves the organisation before STI equity vests?
During the restricted period, if an Executive KMP leaves the organisation in the event of resignation or dismissal for cause
or significant underperformance, all shares will be forfeited, unless the Board determines otherwise.
The number of Performance Rights in the RTSR component that vest, if any, will be based on Coles’ RTSR ranking within the
S&P ASX 100 Comparator Group over the Performance Period, as set out in the following vesting schedule:
COLES RTSR RANK IN THE COMPARATOR GROUP
% OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS THAT VEST
Below the 50th percentile
Equal to the 50th percentile
0%
50%
Between 50th percentile and 75th percentile
Straight-line pro rata vesting between 50% – 100%
In any other circumstances (including by reason of redundancy, permanent disability, death or ill health) the shares will
Equal to the 75th percentile or above
100%
continue on foot until the usual vesting date, unless the Board determines otherwise.
Can the Board amend the STI program?
Following testing, any Performance Rights that do not vest will lapse. There is no re-testing of awards.
The Board retains discretion to suspend or terminate the program at any time or amend all or any elements of the
4.5.3 FY20 LTI outcomes
program up until the date of payment.
4.5 Long-term incentive (LTI)
Performance Rights granted under the FY20 LTI will be tested following the end of FY22 (the end of the Performance Period).
Details of the number of Performance Rights granted under the FY20 LTI are included in section 4.8. Details of equity awards
granted to Executive KMP in prior years (including applicable performance conditions and vesting dates) are contained
The FY20 LTI is designed to reward Executive KMP for the achievement of long-term sustainable returns for shareholders.
in the FY19 Remuneration Report.
As outlined in section 3, for FY20 the LTI component of Executive KMP remuneration was delivered in Performance Rights.
Terms of the FY20 Long-term incentive (LTI)
The Performance Period for the FY20 LTI runs from 1 July 2019 to 26 June 2022 (retail calendar year end for FY22).
Performance Rights will vest subject to the satisfaction of the following performance conditions measured over the
Performance Period:
How is the LTI award delivered?
The LTI award was delivered in Performance Rights. Each Performance Right entitles the Executive KMP to one ordinary
share in the Company on vesting. The Board retains a discretion to make a cash equivalent payment in lieu of an
• 50% of Performance Rights are subject to a cumulative return on capital (‘ROC’) hurdle (‘ROC component’); and
allocation of shares.
• 50% of Performance Rights are subject to a relative total shareholder return (‘RTSR’) performance hurdle. Coles’ RTSR will
Performance Rights vest subject to achievement of relevant performance conditions and were allocated to Executive
be compared to companies in the S&P ASX 100 (‘Comparator Group’) as at 30 June 2019.
These performance conditions were chosen because they provide a direct link between Executive KMP reward and
sustained shareholder returns to promote further alignment with shareholders.
4.5.1 ROC component
Vesting of the Performance Rights in the ROC component is subject to achievement of at least 95% of the cumulative ROC
target over the Performance Period.
Cumulative ROC measures the Company’s average annual return on capital over the Performance Period against targets
set by the Board. Cumulative ROC is calculated based on the Company’s audited financial information. The Board will
assess cumulative ROC after the end of the Performance Period.
In assessing achievement against the cumulative ROC performance condition, the Board may have regard to any matters
that it considers relevant and retains discretion to review outcomes to ensure that the results are appropriate.
The number of Performance Rights in the ROC component that vest, if any, will then be based on the Group’s cumulative
ROC performance determined over the Performance Period by reference to the following vesting schedule:
GROUP CUMULATIVE ROC OVER THE PERFORMANCE PERIOD
% OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS THAT VEST
Equal to or below 95% of the cumulative ROC target is
achieved
0%
Between 95% and 105% of the cumulative ROC target is
KMP at no cost to the Executive KMP, and no amount is payable on vesting.
When were Performance Rights allocated?
The Performance Rights for all Executive KMP under the FY20 Long Term Incentive plan were granted on 29 November
2019 following the 2019 Coles AGM (at which the grant made to the Managing Director and CEO was approved).
How are Performance Rights allocated?
The number of Performance Rights allocated to the Executive KMP was determined by dividing each Executive KMP’s LTI
opportunity by the VWAP of Coles shares trading on the ASX over the 10 trading days up to and including 30 June 2019,
rounded up to the nearest whole number.
What is the Performance Period?
The Performance Period is 1 July 2019 to 26 June 2022 (the last trading day of the FY22 retail calendar year).
What are the performance conditions?
Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions:
• 50% of the LTI award is subject to a ROC hurdle; and
• 50% of the LTI award is subject to a RTSR hurdle.
Further information on the performance conditions is provided earlier in section 4.5.
How are the performance conditions assessed?
RTSR performance is independently assessed at the end of the Performance Period against the constituents of the S&P
ASX 100 Comparator Group. ROC is calculated using Coles’ audited financial results.
These assessment methods are designed to safeguard the integrity of the performance assessment process and ensure
achieved
Straight-line pro rata vesting between 0% – 100%
the accuracy of underlying information.
Equal to 105% or above of the cumulative ROC target is
achieved
100%
86
87
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportWhen does testing and vesting occur?
Testing of performance against performance conditions will occur after the end of the Performance Period (being 26
4.7 Transition awards
Prior to the demerger of Coles, Wesfarmers put in place a small number of transition arrangements for certain Coles executives.
These arrangements were disclosed in the Demerger Scheme Booklet, are temporary and have not been replicated post
demerger. The transition arrangements that were paid across financial years including FY20 are outlined below.
Managing Director and CEO
As part of Mr Cain’s employment agreement with Coles, Wesfarmers agreed to compensate Mr Cain for short-and long-
term incentives that were forfeited or forgone with his prior employer, due to his acceptance of the role with Coles.
As disclosed in the Demerger Scheme Booklet, the maximum cash amount of compensation payable to Mr Cain is
$3,900,000. This amount was structured into three tranches, with the final tranche paid in FY20:
1. $900,000 paid by Coles on 4 December 2018;
2. $1,500,000 paid by Coles on 28 December 2018; and
3. $1,500,000 paid by Coles on 27 December 2019.
These payments were subject to service conditions. The payments made on 28 December 2018 and 27 December 2019 are
subject to clawback (for example, where there is a material misstatement in, or omission from, the Company’s financial
statements or as a result of fraud, dishonesty or breach of obligations) for a period of two years from the date of each
payment.
4.8 Summary of remuneration received by Executive KMP (statutory remuneration)
Table 7 details the nature and amount of each element of remuneration of the Executive KMP. The increase in the total
compensation value for FY20 compared to FY19 largely reflects the inclusion of Mr Swindells as Executive KMP in FY20,
and the pro-rating of remuneration in FY19. Pro-rating for FY19 was aligned to the dates from which each individual was
considered KMP, as well as the timing of Coles ceasing to be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wesfarmers.
There were no transactions or loans between Executive KMP and the Company or any of its subsidiaries during FY20.
June 2022).
Following testing, the Board will determine the number of Performance Rights to vest, which is expected to occur in late
August 2022. Details regarding the vesting of the Performance Rights will be included in the FY22 Remuneration Report.
If the anticipated vesting date falls within a Blackout Period (as defined within the Company’s Securities Dealing Policy),
vesting will be delayed until the end of that period.
Following testing, any Performance Rights that do not vest will lapse. No retesting of the performance conditions is
permitted.
What happens if an Executive KMP ceases employment?
In the event of resignation or dismissal for cause or significant underperformance, all unvested Performance Rights will
lapse, unless the Board determines otherwise.
In any other circumstances (including by reason of redundancy, permanent disability, death or ill health), a pro rata
number of Performance Rights (based on the proportion of the Performance Period that has been served) will remain
on foot and subject to the original terms of offer, as though the Executive KMP had not ceased employment, unless the
Board determines otherwise.
Do Performance Rights have voting rights?
No. Prior to vesting, Performance Rights do not entitle Executive KMP to voting rights.
Are dividends paid on Performance Rights?
Executive KMP do not have an entitlement to dividends prior to vesting.
After testing against the performance conditions, Executive KMP will receive a dividend equivalent amount related to
the vested Performance Rights only. The dividend equivalent amount will be delivered in additional shares, equal in
value to the value of dividends that would have been paid on the vested rights had the Executive KMP been the owner
of Coles shares during the period from the Performance Rights grant date to the vesting date. Particularly, there is no
dividend payable on any Performance Rights that do not vest.
The Board retains a discretion to settle the dividend equivalent amount in cash.
How can the Board apply discretion to clawback outcomes?
The Board has broad clawback powers to determine that any Performance Rights may lapse, any shares allocated on
vesting are forfeited, or that the Executive KMP is required to pay as a debt the net proceeds of the sale of shares or
dividends in certain circumstances (for example the Executive KMP has acted fraudulently or dishonestly, has engaged
in gross misconduct, brought the Group into disrepute or breached their obligations to the Group).
This protects Coles against the payment of benefits where participants have acted inappropriately.
What happens if there is a change of control?
Under the offer terms, the Board may determine in its absolute discretion that some or all the Executive KMP’s Performance
Rights will vest or cease to be subject to restrictions on a likely change of control.
Where there is an actual change in control of the Company then, unless the Board determines otherwise, unvested
Performance Rights will vest on a pro rata basis (based on the proportion of the Performance Period that has elapsed).
What restrictions are there on dealing in the Performance Rights?
Executive KMP must not sell, transfer, encumber, hedge or otherwise deal with Performance Rights. Executive KMP will
be free to deal with the shares allocated on vesting of the Performance Rights, subject to the requirements of Coles’
Securities Dealing Policy.
88
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
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4.9 Summary of Executive KMP shareholding and Performance Rights
Tables 8.1 and 8.2 show the movements of Coles Performance Rights, Restricted Shares and Performance Shares, held
beneficially, by each Executive KMP during FY20. Details of ordinary shares are provided in Table 12. No shares were
acquired as remuneration during the year.
Table 8.1 Restricted and Performance Shares
MOVEMENTS DURING THE FINANCIAL PERIOD
VESTED/
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
ACCOUNTING
BALANCE OF
RELEASED
FORFEITED
CLOSING
FAIR VALUE
SHARES HELD AT
1 JULY 20192
DURING THE
DURING THE
YEAR
YEAR
BALANCE AT
28 JUNE 20202
OF GRANT YET
TO VEST ($)1
85,057
85,057
61,272
36,453
61,580
32,402
40,251
26,327
-
-
(10,895)3
-
(15,254)3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
85,057
85,057
50,3773
36,453
46,3263
32,402
40,2513
26,327
$881,191
$696,617
$377,653
$298,550
$335,685
$265,372
$272,748
$215,621
NAME
SHARE TYPE
Steven Cain
Restricted Shares
Leah Weckert
Restricted Shares
Performance Shares
Performance Shares
Greg Davis
Restricted Shares
Performance Shares
Matthew Swindells
Restricted Shares
Performance Shares
1
The fair value of Restricted Shares and Performance Shares is an estimate of the total maximum value of grants in future financial years. Restricted Shares
and Performance Shares are subject to the satisfaction of conditions and therefore the minimum total value of the awards for future financial years is nil. The
accounting fair value does not include those detailed in footnote 3 (shares acquired through demerger as a result of WESAP holdings).
2
The Restricted Shares and Performance Shares totals include shares allocated under the FY19 LTI award. Restricted Shares are time based only. Performance
Shares vest based on the achievement of performance conditions aligned to RTSR and cumulative EBIT with a ROC gateway. Full details regarding this
award are detailed in the FY19 Remuneration Report.
3
The Restricted Shares total for the Other Executive KMP includes Coles shares acquired through demerger as a result of their holding of WESAP shares, as
detailed in Table 7. These shares are only subject to a holding lock while the Other Executive KMP remain employed by Coles, or until the date the WESAP
award that these Coles shares were allocated as a result of, vest (whichever is the earlier). During the year Ms Weckert had 10,895 of these shares released,
and Mr Davis had 15,254 released. On release, the holding lock is removed. The Other Executive KMP each continue to hold 13,924 shares linked to the 2017
WESAP award as at the end of FY20.
Table 8.2 Performance Rights
MOVEMENTS DURING THE FINANCIAL PERIOD
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
BALANCE OF
RIGHTS
RIGHTS VESTED/
CLOSING
ACCOUNTING FAIR
RIGHTS HELD
ALLOCATED AS
LAPSED DURING
BALANCE AT
AT 1 JULY 2019
REMUNERATION
THE YEAR
28 JUNE 2020
VALUE OF GRANT
YET TO VEST ($)1
-
-
-
-
275,901
106,982
98,537
90,091
-
-
-
-
275,901
106,982
98,537
90,091
$3,469,457
$1,345,299
$1,239,105
$1,132,896
NAME
Steven Cain
Leah Weckert
Greg Davis
Matthew Swindells
1
The fair value of Performance Rights is an estimate of the total maximum value of grants in future financial years. The fair value per Performance Right at the
grant date of 29 November 2019 was $10.52 for the TSR component and $14.63 for the ROC component. Performance Rights are subject to the satisfaction of
conditions, and therefore the minimum total value of the awards for future financial years is nil.
91
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
SECTION 5: FY20 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION
5.1 Non-executive Director remuneration framework
5.3 FY20 Non-executive Director remuneration
Table 10 outlines the remuneration for the Non-executive Directors of Coles during FY20. There were no loans between Non-
executive Directors and the Company or any of its subsidiaries during FY20.
Non-executive Director remuneration is designed to ensure that the Company can attract and retain suitably qualified
and experienced Non-executive Directors.
Table 10
Non-executive Directors receive a base fee for their service as a director of the Company and, other than the Chairman,
an additional fee for membership of, or for chairing a Board committee. To maintain the independence of directors, Non-
executive Directors do not receive shares or any performance-related incentives as part of their remuneration from the
Company. A minimum shareholding policy applies to Non-executive Directors (see section 2.2.2).
Non-executive Directors are reimbursed for travel and other expenses reasonably incurred when attending meetings of
the Board or conducting the business of the Company.
The People and Culture Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board with respect to Non-executive
Directors’ fees and Board committee fees.
5.2 Current Non-executive Director remuneration policy
The Non-executive Director remuneration policy enables the Company to attract and retain high-quality directors
with relevant experience. The remuneration policy is reviewed annually by the People and Culture Committee. Non-
executive Director fees are set after consideration of fees paid by companies of comparable size, complexity, industry,
and geography, and reflect the qualifications and experience necessary to discharge the Board’s responsibilities.
The current Non-executive Director aggregate fee limit is $3,600,000 and was approved by the then shareholders of Coles
at a general meeting held on 19 September 2018 prior to listing. There were no increases to Board and Committee fees in
FY20.
Table 9 sets out the Board and committee fees in Australian dollars (inclusive of superannuation) for FY20.
BASE AND
COMMITTEE FEES
(EXCLUDING
SUPERANNUATION)
FINANCIAL
YEAR1
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
$673,997
$416,344
$244,007
$149,111
$225,997
$140,329
$234,543
$140,329
$264,499
$157,401
$231,248
$140,329
$253,997
$157,401
$2,128,288
$1,301,244
NAME
James Graham
David Cheesewright2
Jacqueline Chow
Abi Cleland3
Richard Freudenstein3
Wendy Stops3
Zlatko Todorcevski
TOTAL 2020
TOTAL 2019
OTHER
BENEFITS4
$1,273
$131
-
-
$1,088
$187
$91
-
-
-
$1,191
$109
$372
$60
$4,015
$487
SUPERANNUATION
TOTAL
BENEFITS
COMPENSATION
$21,003
$15,399
$2,993
$4,328
$21,003
$13,110
$12,457
$13,110
$10,501
$13,432
$15,752
$13,110
$21,003
$13,432
$104,712
$85,921
$696,273
$431,874
$ 247,000
$153,439
$248,088
$153,626
$247,091
$153,439
$ 275,000
$170,833
$248,191
$153,548
$275,372
$170,893
$ 2,237,015
$1,387,652
Table 9
BOARD AND COMMITTEE FEES
Board
Audit and Risk Committee
People and Culture Committee
Nomination Committee
1
The Chairman of the Board does not receive Committee fees in addition to his Board fee.
CHAIR
$695,0001
$55,000
$55,000
No fee
MEMBER
$220,000
$27,000
$27,000
No fee
1
2
Details provided for FY19 cover the period from 19 November 2018 (the date from which each of the Non-executive Directors were appointed) to 30 June 2019.
Due to Mr Cheesewright residing outside of Australia, superannuation obligations are only payable for any time worked in Australia.
3
Approval was obtained from the ATO by individual Non-executive Directors to be exempt from making superannuation contributions due to superannuation
obligations being met by other employers.
4
Other benefits include costs associated with directorships (including any applicable fringe benefits tax).
5.4 Other transactions and balances
During FY20, Mr Freudenstein sold livestock to Coles via a livestock agent for an aggregate amount of $65,832. The
transaction occurred on an arm’s length basis with normal commercial terms.
92
93
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au
Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au
SECTION 6: ORDINARY SHAREHOLDINGS
6.1 Non-executive Director Ordinary Shareholdings
Table 11 shows the shareholdings and movements in shares held directly, or indirectly, by each Non-executive Director,
including their related parties during FY20.
Table 11
BALANCE OF
SHARES HELD
SHARES
SHARES
CLOSING
BALANCE
AS AT
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Coles Group Limited
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Coles Group Limited
As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Coles Group Limited for the financial year ended
28 June 2020, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Coles Group Limited for the financial year ended
a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
28 June 2020, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
relation to the audit; and
b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
AT 1 JULY 2019
ACQUIRED
DISPOSED
28 JUNE 2020
relation to the audit; and
NAME
James Graham
David Cheesewright
Jacqueline Chow
Abi Cleland
Richard Freudenstein
Wendy Stops
Zlatko Todorcevski
TOTAL
460,188
-
20,000
1,816
19,000
11,910
19,201
532,115
40,000
20,000
-
18,000
-
8,090
-
86,090
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
500,188
20,000
20,000
19,816
19,000
20,000
19,201
618,205
6.2 Executive KMP Ordinary Shareholdings
Table 12 shows the shareholdings and movements in shares held directly, or indirectly, by each Executive KMP, including
their related parties during FY20.
Table 12
NAME
Steven Cain
Leah Weckert
Greg Davis
Matthew Swindells
TOTAL
BALANCE OF
SHARES HELD
CLOSING
BALANCE AS
SHARES
SHARES
AT 28 JUNE
AT 1 JULY 2019
ACQUIRED
DISPOSED
50,000
11,511
40,0421
605
102,158
-
10,8952
15,2912
-
26,186
-
-
13
-
13
2020
50,000
22,406
55,320
605
128,331
1
Mr Davis’ opening balance of Coles Ordinary Shares is 40,042. This differs to the closing balance disclosed in the FY19 Remuneration Report of 23,445, which
represented Ordinary Shares held directly by Mr Davis and did not include 16,597 Ordinary Shares held by Mr Davis’ related parties.
2
Shares acquired by Ms Weckert are shares released from holding lock as referred to in Table 8.1. Shares acquired by Mr Davis include shares released from
holding lock as detailed in Table 8.1.
This declaration is in respect of Coles Group Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial
b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
year.
This declaration is in respect of Coles Group Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial
year.
Ernst & Young
Ernst & Young
Fiona Campbell
Partner
18 August 2020
Fiona Campbell
Partner
18 August 2020
94
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
95
Financial
Report
Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Statement of Profit or Loss
Basis of preparation and accounting policies
Statement of Other Comprehensive Income
Significant items
Statement of Financial Position
Statement of Changes in Equity
Statement of Cash Flows
Section 1: Performance
1.1 Segment reporting
1.2 Earnings per share
1.3 Sales revenue
1.4 Administration expenses
1.5 Financing costs
1.6 Income tax
Section 2: Assets and liabilities
2.1 Cash and cash equivalents
2.2 Trade and other receivables
2.3 Other assets
2.4 Inventories
2.5 Property, plant and equipment
2.6 Intangible assets
2.7 Leases
2.8 Trade and other payables
2.9 Provisions
Section 3: Capital
3.1 Interest-bearing liabilities
3.2 Contributed equity and reserves
3.3 Dividends paid and proposed
Section 4: Financial risk
4.1 Impairment of non-financial assets
4.2 Financial risk management
4.3 Financial instruments
Section 5: Group structure
5.1 Equity accounted investments
5.2 Assets held for sale
5.3 Discontinued operations
5.4 Subsidiaries
5.5 Parent entity information
Section 6: Unrecognised items
6.1 Commitments
6.2 Contingent liabilities
Section 7: Other disclosures
7.1 Related party disclosures
7.2 Share-based payments
7.3 Auditor’s remuneration
7.4 Acquisitions
7.5 New accounting standards and interpretations
7.6 Events after the reporting period
Directors’ Declaration
Independent Auditor’s Report
96
97
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportStatement of Profit or Loss
for the year ended 28 June 2020
Statement of Other Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 28 June 2020
Continuing operations
Sales revenue
Other operating revenue
Total operating revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
Administration expenses
Other expenses
Share of net (loss) / profit of equity accounted investments
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)
Financing costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year from continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Profit from discontinued operations after tax
Profit for the year
Profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent entity
Earnings per share (EPS) attributable to equity holders of the parent:
Basic and diluted EPS (cents)
EPS attributable to equity holders of the parent from continuing operations:
Basic and diluted EPS (cents)
The accompanying notes form part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
NOTES
$M
$M
1.3
1.4
5.1
1.5
1.6
5.3
1.2
37,408
376
37,784
(28,043)
9,741
108
(8,081)
-
(6)
1,762
(443)
1,319
(341)
978
-
978
978
73.3
73.3
38,176
288
38,464
(29,253)
9,211
428
(8,031)
(146)
5
1,467
(42)
1,425
(347)
1,078
357
1,435
1,435
107.6
80.8
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net movement in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Income tax effect
Other comprehensive loss which may be reclassified
to profit or loss in subsequent periods
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent entity
Total comprehensive income from continuing operations attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent entity
The accompanying notes form part of the consolidated financial statements.
NOTES
1.6
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
978
(17)
5
(12)
966
966
$M
1,435
(2)
1
(1)
1,434
1,077
98
99
99
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Statement of Financial Position
as at 28 June 2020
Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 28 June 2020
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Income tax receivable
Assets held for sale
Other assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Equity accounted investments
Other assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Lease liabilities
Other
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
Provisions
Lease liabilities
Other
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
NOTES
$M
$M
2.1
2.2
2.4
5.2
2.3
2.5
2.7
2.6
1.6
5.1
2.3
2.8
2.9
2.7
3.1
2.9
2.7
3.2
992
434
2,166
42
75
70
940
360
1,965
-
94
47
3,779
3,406
4,127
7,660
1,597
849
217
120
14,570
18,349
3,737
861
885
198
5,681
1,354
472
8,198
29
10,053
15,734
2,615
1,611
43
961
2,615
4,119
-
1,541
365
212
134
6,371
9,777
3,380
743
-
168
4,291
1,460
598
-
71
2,129
6,420
3,357
1,628
42
1,687
3,357
ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT
SHARE-BASED
CASH FLOW
CONTRIBUTED
PAYMENTS
HEDGE
RETAINED
EQUITY
RESERVE
RESERVE
EARNINGS
At 1 July 2019
Effect of adoption of AASB 16 Leases
At 1 July 2019 (adjusted)
Net profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year
Share-based payments expense
Purchase of shares under Equity Incentive
Plan
Dividends paid
Balance as at 28 June 2020
At 1 July 2018
Net profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year
Capital return
Share-based payments expense
Purchase of shares under Equity Incentive
Plan
Distributions to Wesfarmers
Balance as at 30 June 2019
$M
1,628
-
1,628
-
-
-
-
(17)
-
1,611
2,193
-
-
-
(538)
-
(27)
-
1,628
$M
43
-
43
-
-
-
13
-
-
56
39
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
43
The accompanying notes form part of the consolidated financial statements.
$M
(1)
-
(1)
-
(12)
(12)
-
-
-
(13)
-
-
(1)
(1)
-
-
-
-
(1)
$M
1,687
(831)
856
978
-
978
-
-
(873)
961
1,018
1,435
-
1,435
-
-
-
(766)
1,687
TOTAL
$M
3,357
(831)
2,526
978
(12)
966
13
(17)
(873)
2,615
3,250
1,435
(1)
1,434
(538)
4
(27)
(766)
3,357
The accompanying notes form part of the consolidated financial statements.
100
101
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Statement of Cash Flows
for the year ended 28 June 2020
Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Receipt from Viva Energy
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest paid
Interest component of lease payments
Interest received
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows used in investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of controlled entities
Net investments in joint venture and associate
Acquisition of subsidiaries or businesses, net of cash acquired
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows used in financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Proceeds from borrowings with related parties
Repayment of borrowings with related parties
Payment of principal component of lease payments
Distributions to Wesfarmers
Redemption of redeemable preference shares
Dividends paid
Capital return
Purchase of shares under Equity Incentive Plan
Net cash flows used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash at the beginning of the financial period
Cash at the end of the financial period
The accompanying notes form part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
The Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (‘the Company’) in respect of the Company and the entities it controlled at
the reporting date or during the year ended 28 June 2020 (collectively, ‘the Group’) was authorised for issue in accordance
with a resolution of the Directors on 18 August 2020.
NOTES
$M
$M
Reporting entity
39,971
-
41,126
137
(36,486)
(38,665)
The Company is a for-profit company limited by shares which is incorporated and domiciled in Australia and listed on the
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).
The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in Note 1.1 Segment Reporting.
(37)
(399)
7
(504)
2,552
(833)
211
-
(11)
(25)
(658)
5,120
(5,226)
-
-
(846)
-
-
(873)
-
(17)
(1,842)
52
940
992
(33)
-
4
(294)
2,275
(1,104)
288
544
(6)
(2)
(280)
10,260
(8,800)
170
(3,678)
-
(320)
1,322
-
(538)
(27)
(1,611)
384
556
940
2.1
5.1
2.1
2.1
Basis of preparation and accounting policies
The Financial Report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with Australian
Accounting Standards issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).
The Financial Report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments
measured at fair value as explained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements (‘the Notes’).
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for the adoption of
AASB 16 Leases (‘AASB 16’) from 1 July 2019 as described in Note 2.7 Leases.
This Financial Report presents reclassified comparative information where required for consistency with current year’s
presentation.
Key judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of the financial statements requires judgement and the use of estimates and assumptions in applying the
Group’s accounting policies, which affect amounts reported for assets, liabilities, income and expenses.
Judgements, estimates and assumptions are continuously evaluated and are based on the following:
• historical experience
• current market conditions
•
reasonable expectations of future events
Actual results may differ from these judgements, estimates and assumptions. Uncertainty about these judgements,
estimates and assumptions could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets
or liabilities in future periods. The Group has incorporated specific judgements, estimates and assumptions relating to the
expected impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in determining the amounts recognised in the financial statements based on
conditions existing at reporting date, recognising uncertainty still exists in relation to its timeframe, the measures to control
it and its economic impact.
102
103
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportBasis of preparation and accounting policies (continued)
Basis of consolidation
The key areas involving judgement or significant estimates and assumptions are set out below:
NOTE
JUDGEMENTS
Note 5.1 Equity accounted investments
Control and significant influence
Note 2.7
Leases
NOTE
Note 2.4
Inventories
Note 2.4
Inventories
Determining the lease term
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
Net realisable value
Commercial income
Note 4.1
Impairment of non-financial assets
Assessment of recoverable amount
Note 2.9 Provisions
Note 2.9 Provisions
Note 2.9 Provisions
Employee benefits
Self-insurance
Restructuring
Note 7.2
Share-based payments
Valuation of share-based payments
Note 2.7
Leases
Incremental borrowing rate
Detailed information about each of these judgements, estimates and assumptions is included in the Notes together with
information about the basis of calculation for each affected line item in the financial statements.
The Notes
The Notes include information which is required to understand the consolidated financial statements and is material and
relevant to the operations, financial performance and position of the Group.
Information is considered material and relevant if, for example:
•
•
•
•
the amount in question is significant because of its size or nature
it is important for understanding the results of the Group
it helps to explain the impact of significant changes in the Group’s business
it relates to an aspect of the Group’s operations that is important to its future performance
The Notes are organised into the following sections:
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, subsidiaries are consolidated from the date the Group gains control
until the date on which control ceases. The Group’s share of results of its equity accounted investments is included in the
consolidated financial statements from the date that significant influence or joint control commences until the date that
significant influence or joint control ceases. All intercompany transactions are eliminated.
The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent
accounting policies.
Foreign currency
These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Group.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the transaction date.
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translation of monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at reporting date exchange rates are generally recognised in profit
or loss. They are deferred in equity if they relate to qualifying cash flow hedges.
Accounting Policies
Accounting policies that summarise the classification, recognition and measurement basis of financial statement line items
and that are relevant to the understanding of the consolidated financial statements are provided throughout the Notes.
Rounding of amounts
The amounts contained in the Financial Report have been rounded to the nearest million dollars (unless specifically stated
to be otherwise) under the option available to the Company under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’
Reports) Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity to which this legislative instrument applies.
Significant items
Significant items are large gains, losses, income, expenditures or events that are not in the ordinary course of business.
They typically arise from events that are not considered part of the core operations of the Group. These items have been
highlighted below to help users of the Financial Report understand the financial performance of the Group.
Significant gains or income are included in ‘other income’, whilst significant losses or expenditures are included within
‘other expenses’ or ‘income tax expense’ in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
1.
PERFORMANCE: this section provides information on the performance of the Group, including segment results, earnings
per share and income tax.
Tax consolidation
2.
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES: this section details the assets used in the Group’s operations and the liabilities incurred as a result.
3. CAPITAL: this section provides information relating to the Group’s capital structure and financing.
4.
FINANCIAL RISK: this section details the Group’s exposure to various financial risks, explains how these risks may impact
the Group’s financial performance or position, and details the Group’s approach to managing these risks.
5.
GROUP STRUCTURE: this section provides information relating to subsidiaries and other material investments of the Group.
6.
UNRECOGNISED ITEMS: this section provides information about items that are not recognised in the consolidated
financial statements but could potentially have a significant impact on the Group’s financial performance or position
in the future.
7.
OTHER DISCLOSURES: this section provides other disclosures required by Australian Accounting Standards that are
considered relevant to understanding the Group’s financial performance or position.
The Company and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries formed an income tax consolidated group with effect
from 31 December 2018. As disclosed in the Group’s FY19 Financial Report, the tax cost base of revenue and capital
assets were reset in accordance with Australian taxation legislation and calculated by reference to independent market
valuations. In performing these valuations, certain judgements and assumptions were made such as future earnings and
discount rates which were subject to review at a future date.
Independent market valuations and tax cost base resetting calculations were progressed during the current year resulting
in a $31 million net credit to income tax expense (2019: $50 million).
Incorporated joint venture with Australian Venue Co.
As disclosed in the Group’s FY19 Financial Report, the Company entered into an incorporated joint venture AVC for the
operation of Spirit Hotels (the ‘Hotel business’) and the retail liquor stores linked to Spirit Hotels venues (collectively the
‘Retail Liquor business’). As part of the transaction, a group subsidiary company, Liquorland (Qld) Pty Ltd was converted
into an incorporated joint venture company, QVC. To facilitate the transaction, QVC restructured its share capital by issuing
two classes of shares: R-Shares which confer the right to the full economic benefit of the Retail Liquor business and H-Shares
which confer the right to the full economic benefit of the Hotel business. The Company sold the H-shares to AVC, while
retaining the R-shares.
The income tax impacts arising from the sale of the H-shares were progressed in the current year resulting in a $12 million
net credit to income tax expense.
104
105
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report1. Performance
1.2 Earnings per share (EPS)
This section provides information on the performance of the Group, including segment results, earnings per
share and income tax.
1.1 Segment reporting
The Group has identified its operating segments based on internal reporting to the Managing Director and Chief Executive
EPS attributable to equity holders of the Company from continuing operations
Basic and diluted EPS (cents)
Profit for the period from continuing operations ($M)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic and diluted EPS (shares, million)
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
73.3
978
1,334
80.8
1,078
1,334
Officer (the chief operating decision maker). The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer regularly reviews the
Calculation methodology
Group’s internal reporting to assess performance and allocate resources across the operating segments. The segments
identified offer different products and services and are managed separately.
The Group’s reportable segments are set out below:
REPORTABLE SEGMENT
DESCRIPTION
Supermarkets
Fresh food, groceries and general merchandise retailing (includes Coles Online and Coles
Liquor
Express
Financial Services)
Liquor retailing, including online delivery services
Convenience store operations and commission agent for retail fuel sales
Other business operations that are not separately reportable (such as Property), as well as costs associated with enterprise
functions (such as Treasury) are included in ‘other’.
There are varying levels of integration between operating segments. This includes the common usage of property, services
EPS is profit for the period from continuing operations attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company, divided by
the weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during the year.
Diluted EPS is calculated on the same basis except that it includes the impact of any potential commitments the Group
has to issue shares in the future. For the period, the potential dilution to the weighted average number of ordinary shares
from employee performance rights was nil as shares are already issued and held by the Plan Trustee on behalf of the
participants.
Between the reporting date and the issue date of the Financial Report, there have been no transactions involving ordinary
shares or potential ordinary shares that would impact the calculation of EPS disclosed in the table above.
1.3 Sales revenue
Sale of goods
and administration functions. Financing costs and income tax are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to
The Group operates a network of supermarkets, retail liquor stores and convenience stores, as well as online platforms.
operating segments.
EBIT is the key measure by which management monitors the performance of the segments.
Revenue is recognised by the Group when it is the principal in the sales transaction. Revenue from the sale of goods is
recognised when control of the goods has transferred to the customer. For goods purchased in-store, control of the goods
transfers to the customer at the point of sale. For goods purchased online, control of the goods transfers to the customer
The Group does not have operations in other geographic areas or economic exposure to any individual customer that is
upon delivery, or when collected by the customer.
in excess of 10% of sales revenue.
Year ended 28 June 2020
Sales revenue
Segment EBIT
Financing costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Share of net loss of equity accounted
investments included in EBIT
Year ended 30 June 2019
Sales revenue
Segment EBIT
Significant items
Financing costs
Profit before income tax for continuing operations
Income tax expense for continuing operations
Profit for the year for continuing operations
Share of net profit of equity accounted
investments included in EBIT
SUPERMARKETS
LIQUOR
EXPRESS
OTHER
CONSOLIDATED
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
discounts and goods and services tax (GST).
1.4 Administration expenses
Revenue comprises the fair value of consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and is recorded net of
32,993
3,308
1,618
138
1,107
33
-
(27)
30,993
1,191
3,205
133
3,978
46
-
(27)
37,408
1,762
(443)
1,319
(341)
978
(6)
38,176
1,343
124
(42)
1,425
(347)
1,078
5
Employee benefits expense
Occupancy and overheads
Depreciation and amortisation
Marketing expenses
Impairment (reversal) / expense
Other store expenses
Other administration expenses
Total administration expenses
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
4,768
597
1,495
216
(41)
659
387
$M
4,533
1,635
640
213
42
651
317
8,081
8,031
106
107
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
1.4 Administration expenses (continued)
Employee benefits expense includes the following:
Remuneration, bonuses and on-costs
Superannuation expense
Share-based payments expense
Total employee benefits expense
Employee benefits expense
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
4,387
355
26
4,768
$M
4,155
346
32
4,533
The components of income tax expense recognised in the consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
are set out below:
Deferred tax related to items recognised in OCI during the year:
Net loss on revaluation of cash flow hedges
Deferred income tax charged to OCI
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
5
5
$M
1
1
The tax expense included in the Statement of Profit or Loss consists of current and deferred income tax.
CURRENT INCOME TAX IS:
DEFERRED INCOME TAX IS:
The Group’s accounting policy for liabilities associated with employee benefits is set out in Note 2.9 Provisions. The policy
relating to share-based payments is set out in Note 7.2 Share-based payments.
•
the expected tax payable on taxable income for the
•
recognised using the liability method
year
• based on temporary differences between the carrying
Share-based payments expense includes both awards granted by the Company that will be settled in equity of the
• calculated using tax rates enacted or substantively
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
Company and awards granted by Wesfarmers (pre demerger) to employees of the Group that will be settled in equity of
enacted at the reporting date
purposes and the amounts for taxation purposes
Wesfarmers.
Retirement benefit obligations
The Group contributes to a number of superannuation funds on behalf of its employees, and the Group’s legal or
constructive obligation is limited to these contributions. Contributions payable by the Group are recognised as an expense
in the Statement of Profit or Loss when incurred.
1.5 Financing costs
Interest expense
Imputed interest on lease liabilities
Discount rate adjustment
Other finance related costs
Total financing costs
Financing costs
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
32
399
3
9
443
$M
30
-
7
5
42
Financing costs consist of interest and other costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds, imputed interest
on lease liabilities as well as the discount rate adjustments associated with non-current provisions (excluding employee
benefits). Financing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset, that necessarily
takes more than 12 months to get ready for its intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. All other
financing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
1.6 Income tax
The major components of income tax expense in the consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss are set out below:
Current income tax expense
Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous years
Deferred income tax relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences
Adjustment in respect of deferred income tax of previous years
Income tax expense reported in Statement of Profit or Loss
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
461
(5)
(79)
(36)
341
$M
429
8
(86)
(4)
347
•
inclusive of any adjustment to income tax payable or
• calculated using the tax rates that are expected to
recoverable in respect of previous years
apply in the period when the liability is settled or the
asset realised, based on the tax rates that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date
Both current and deferred income tax are charged or credited to the Statement of Profit or Loss. However, when it relates
to items charged or credited directly to the Statement of Changes in Equity or Statement of Other Comprehensive Income,
the tax is recognised in equity, or OCI, respectively.
Reconciliation of the Group’s applicable tax rate to the effective tax rate
Profit before tax from continuing operations
Profit before tax from discontinued operations
Profit before income tax
At Australia’s corporate tax rate of 30.0% (30 June 2019: 30.0%)
Adjustments in respect of income tax of previous years
Share of results of joint venture
Non-deductible expenses for income tax purposes
Non-assessable income for income tax purposes
Significant item - tax consolidation
Significant item - incorporated joint venture with Australian Venue Co.
At the effective income tax rate of 25.9% (30 June 2019: 25.8%)
Income tax expense reported in the consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
Income tax attributable to discontinued operations
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
1,319
-
1,319
396
2
2
5
(21)
(31)
(12)
341
341
-
341
$M
1,425
509
1,934
580
4
(1)
15
-
(50)
(49)
499
347
152
499
Tax consolidation
The Company and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries formed an income tax consolidated group with effect
from 31 December 2018.
The Company is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the group have entered into a tax sharing agreement
which operates to manage joint and several liability for group tax liabilities amongst group members as well as enable group
members to leave the group clear of future group tax liabilities. Members of the group have also entered into a taxation funding
agreement which provides that each member of the tax consolidated group pay a tax equivalent amount to or from the parent
in accordance with their notional current tax liability or current tax asset. Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable from
or payable to the parent company in their accounts and are settled as soon as practicable after lodgement of the consolidated
tax return and payment of the tax liability.
108
109
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report1.6 Income tax (continued)
Tax assets and liabilities
Deferred income tax balances recognised in the consolidated Statement of Financial Position
CONSOLIDATED
EFFECT OF
CHARGED
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible
temporary differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the
assets to be recovered.
OPENING
ADOPTION
TO PROFIT
CREDITED
CLOSING
BALANCE
OF AASB 16
OR LOSS
TO OCI
ACQUISITIONS
BALANCE
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset against each other when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current
taxation assets against current taxation liabilities and it is the intention to settle these on a net basis.
$M
$M
1
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
$M
56
249
34
45
139
2,725
6
19
The Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets largely relating to deductible temporary differences arising from its
investment in Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd (operator of the flybuys loyalty program) and QVC. A deferred tax asset has not been
recognised for this item because the Group has determined that at the reporting date, it is not probable that eligible
capital gains will be available against which the Group can utilise these benefits. The unrecognised deferred tax asset is
$112 million (2019: $55 million).
An uncertain tax treatment is any tax treatment applied by the Group where there is uncertainty over whether it will
be accepted by the relevant tax authority. If it is not probable that the treatment will be accepted, the effect of the
uncertainty is reflected in the period in which that determination is made (for example, by recognising an additional
tax liability). The Group measures the impact of the uncertainty using the method that best predicts the resolution of the
10
3,273
uncertainty: either the most likely amount method or the expected value method. The judgements and estimates made to
recognise and measure the effect of uncertain tax treatments are reassessed whenever circumstances change or when
there is new information that affects those judgements.
The Group determined, based on its tax compliance, that it is probable that its tax treatments applied at 28 June 2020 will
be accepted by the taxation authorities.
Goods and services tax (GST)
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of GST, except:
• when the GST incurred on the sale or purchase of assets or services is not payable to or recoverable from the taxation
authority, in which case GST is recognised as part of the revenue or the expense item or as part of the cost of acquisition
of the asset; or
• when receivables are stated with the amount of GST included.
The net amount of GST recoverable from or payable to the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables
in the Statement of Financial Position. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable
from or payable to the taxation authority.
Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from
investing and financing activities where recoverable or payable to the taxation authority is classified as part of operating
cash flows.
28 June 2020
Provisions
Employee benefits
Trade and other payables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Lease Liabilities
Cash flow hedges
Other individually insignificant
balances
Deferred tax assets
Accelerated depreciation for
tax purposes
Intangible assets
Right-of-use assets
Other individually insignificant
balances
Deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax assets
30 June 2019
Provisions
Employee benefits
Trade and other payables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Cash flow hedges
Other individually insignificant
balances
Deferred tax assets
Accelerated depreciation for
tax purposes
Intangible assets
Other individually insignificant
balances
Deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax assets
$M
92
215
15
41
127
-
1
22
513
88
7
-
53
148
365
$M
(34)
-
-
-
-
2,681
-
(18)
2,629
-
-
2,280
(7)
2,273
356
$M
(3)
34
19
4
12
35
-
15
116
8
(24)
8
2
(6)
122
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
-
5
-
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
9
-
9
1
96
(17)
2,297
48
2,424
849
CONSOLIDATED
OPENING
BALANCE
CHARGED
TO PROFIT
OR LOSS
CREDITED
ACQUISITIONS/
TO OCI
(DISPOSALS)
CLOSING
BALANCE
$M
80
277
12
65
241
-
49
724
59
70
55
184
540
$M
48
7
(3)
(2)
(2)
-
2
50
30
(57)
(3)
(30)
80
$M
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
1
-
-
-
-
1
$M
(36)
(69)
6
(22)
(112)
-
(29)
(262)
(1)
(6)
1
(6)
(256)
$M
92
215
15
41
127
1
22
513
88
7
53
148
365
110
111
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2. Assets and liabilities
This section details the assets used in the Group’s operations and the liabilities incurred as a result.
2.2 Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are comprised of the following:
2.1 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of the following:
Cash on hand and in transit
Cash at bank and on deposit
Total cash and cash equivalents
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
540
452
992
$M
530
410
940
All receivables from EFT, credit card and debit card point of sale transactions during the period are classified as cash and
cash equivalents.
For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in transit, at bank
and on deposit, net of outstanding bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand.
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits earn interest at the
respective short-term deposit rates.
Reconciliation of profit for the period to net cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation
(Impairment reversals) / impairment and write-off of non-current assets
Net gain on sale of controlled entities
Net loss on disposal of non-current assets
Share of loss / (profit) of equity accounted investments
Share-based payments expense
Other
Changes in assets and liabilities net of the effects of acquisitions and disposals of
businesses and impacts of AASB 16:
(Increase) / decrease in inventories
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in prepayments
Increase in other assets
Increase in deferred tax assets
(Increase) / decrease in income tax receivable
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables
Increase in provisions
Increase / (decrease) in other liabilities
Net cash flows from operating activities
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
978
1,495
(41)
-
39
6
13
-
(201)
(78)
(20)
(4)
(121)
(42)
339
138
51
$M
1,078
640
42
(133)
5
(5)
4
(4)
137
(45)
(1)
(11)
(91)
143
(9)
586
(61)
2,552
2,275
Trade receivables1
Other receivables
Allowance for expected credit losses
Total trade and other receivables
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
314
130
444
(10)
434
$M
226
142
368
(8)
360
1
Includes commercial income due from suppliers of $140 million (2019: $102 million).
Trade receivables and other receivables are classified as financial assets held at amortised cost.
Trade receivables
Trade receivables are initially recognised at the amount due and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective
interest method, less an allowance for expected credit losses (impairment provision). The carrying value of trade and
other receivables, less impairment provisions, is considered to approximate fair value, due to the short-term nature of the
receivables.
Impairment of trade receivables
The collectability of trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Individual debts which are known to be
uncollectable are written off when identified.
The Group recognises an impairment provision based upon anticipated lifetime losses of trade receivables. The anticipated
lifetime losses are determined with reference to historical experience and are regularly reviewed and updated.
The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss within ‘administration expenses’.
2.3 Other assets
Other assets are comprised of the following:
Prepayments
Other assets
Total other current assets
Prepayments
Other assets
Total other non-current assets
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
69
1
70
21
99
120
$M
46
1
47
24
110
134
112
113
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2.4 Inventories
Inventories comprise goods held for resale and are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, which is the
estimated selling price less estimated costs to sell.
The cost of inventory is based on purchase cost, after deducting certain types of commercial income and including
logistics and store remuneration incurred in bringing inventories to their present location and condition.
Volume-related supplier rebates, and supplier promotional rebates where they exceed spend on promotional activities,
are accounted for as a reduction in the cost of inventory and recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss when the
inventory is sold.
Key estimate: Net realisable value
An inventory provision is recognised where the realisable value from sale of inventory is estimated to be lower than
the inventory’s carrying value. Inventory provisions for different product categories are estimated based on various
factors, including expected sales profile, prevailing sales prices, seasonality and expected losses associated with
slow-moving inventory items.
Commercial income
Commercial income represents various discounts or rebates provided by suppliers. These include:
•
settlement discounts for the purchase of inventory
• discounts based on purchase or sales volumes
• contributions towards promotional activity for a supplier’s product
Depending on the type of arrangement with the supplier, commercial income will either be deducted from the cost of
inventory (where it relates to the purchase of inventory) or recognised as a reduction in related expenses (where it relates
to the sale of goods).
Amounts due from suppliers are recognised within trade receivables, except in cases where the Group currently has
the legal right and the intention to offset, in which case only the net amount receivable or payable is presented. Refer to
Note 4.3 Financial instruments for details of amounts offset in the consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
M
$
D
N
A
L
Key estimate: Commercial income
The recognition of certain types of commercial income requires the following estimates:
•
•
•
the volume of inventory purchases that will be made during a specific period
the amount of the related product that will be sold
the balance remaining in inventory at the reporting date.
Estimates are based on historical and forecast sales and inventory turnover levels.
M
$
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2.5 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment. Cost
comprises expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item and subsequent costs incurred that are
eligible for capitalisation. Repairs and maintenance costs are charged to the Statement of Profit or Loss during the period
in which they are incurred. Property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis to its residual value over
its expected useful life.
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1
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2.6 Intangible assets
The Group’s intangible assets comprise licences, software and goodwill.
Licences and software
Licences and software are measured initially at acquisition cost or costs incurred to develop the asset. Intangible assets
acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Following initial recognition,
intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment
losses. They are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Intangible assets with indefinite useful
lives are not amortised. Instead they are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in
circumstances indicate they may be impaired.
Licences have been assessed as having indefinite lives on the basis that the licences are expected to be renewed in line
with business continuity requirements.
For internally generated software, research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure is capitalised when
management has the intention to develop the asset, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Group and
the cost can be reliably measured.
Goodwill
Goodwill recognised by the Group has arisen as a result of business combinations and represents the future economic
benefits that arise from assets that are not capable of being individually identified and separately recognised.
Goodwill is initially measured as the amount the Group has paid in acquiring a business over and above the fair value of
the individual assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill is considered to have an indefinite useful economic life. It is therefore
not amortised but is instead tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances
indicate that it might be impaired. Goodwill is carried at cost less any accumulated impairment losses and, for the purpose
of impairment testing, is allocated to cash generating units.
Refer to Note 4.1 Impairment of non-financial assets for further details on impairment testing.
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117
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2.7 Leases
Extension options
The Group has lease agreements for properties and various items of machinery, vehicles and other equipment used in
its operations.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of recognised right-of-use assets and movements during the period:
As at 1 July 2019
Additions1
Depreciation expense
At 28 June 2020
CONSOLIDATED
NON-
PROPERTY
PROPERTY
LEASES
LEASES
$M
7,339
1,024
(822)
7,541
$M
142
16
(39)
119
TOTAL
$M
7,481
1,040
(861)
7,660
1
Includes reasonably certain options, remeasurements and new leases, net of leases terminated.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of recognised lease liabilities and movements during the period:
As at 1 July 2019
Additions1
Accretion of interest
Payments
At 28 June 2020
Current
Non-current
1
Includes reasonably certain options, remeasurements and new leases, net of leases terminated.
The maturity analysis of lease liabilities is disclosed in Note 4.2 Financial risk management.
Variable lease payments based on sales
CONSOLIDATED
$M
8,856
1,073
399
(1,245)
9,083
885
8,198
Extension options are included in the majority of property leases across the Group. Where practicable, the Group seeks to
include extension options when negotiating leases to provide flexibility and align with business needs. Leases may contain
multiple extension options and are exercisable only by the Group and not by the lessors.
Extension options are only reflected in the lease liability when it is reasonably certain they will be exercised. When assessing
if an option is reasonably certain to be exercised, a number of factors are considered including the option expiry date,
whether formal approval to extend the lease has been obtained, store trading performance and the strategic importance
of the site. Where a lease contains multiple extension options, only the next option is considered in the assessment. Option
periods range from one to 15 years.
Details of the Group’s extension options as at 28 June 2020 are set out below:
Leases with extension options
Leases without extension options
Total leases
Of the leases with extension options:
Leases with an extension option included in the lease liability
Leases with an extension option not included in the lease liability
Total leases with extension options
1 50% of these leases contain one or more future extension options not included in the lease liability.
The following amounts have been recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss:
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expenses relating to short-term leases (included in administration expenses)
Variable lease payments (included in administration expenses)
Total amount recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss
73%
27%
100%
32%1
68%
100%
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
$M
861
399
7
48
1,315
Some of the Group’s retail property lease agreements contain variable payment terms that are linked to sales. These lease
The Group recognised a total gain of $14 million relating to six sale and leaseback transactions during the year.
payments are based on a percentage of sales recorded by a particular store. The specific percentage rent adjustment
mechanism varies by individual lease agreement. Variable payment terms are used for a variety of reasons, including minimising
the fixed costs base for newly established stores. Variable lease payments are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which
the condition that triggers those payments occurs and are generally payable for future periods in the lease term.
The following provides information on the Group’s variable lease payments, including the magnitude in relation to fixed
payments:
The Group had total cash outflows for leases of $1,245 million during the year. The future cash outflows relating to leases
that have not yet commenced are disclosed in Note 6.1 Commitments.
Policy applicable from 1 July 2019
The Group assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the
right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
CONSOLIDATED
Group as lessee
28 June 2020
Leases with lease payments based on sales
FIXED
VARIABLE
TOTAL
PAYMENTS
PAYMENTS
PAYMENTS
$M
511
$M
39
$M
550
The Group applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term leases (leases
with a term of 12 months or less) and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognises lease liabilities to make future
lease payments and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets. A right-of-use asset and a
corresponding lease liability are recognised at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group.
Each lease payment is apportioned between the liability and financing costs. Financing costs are recognised in the
Statement of Profit or Loss over the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining liability.
The right-of-use asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term
(which includes options that are considered ‘reasonably certain’). Payments associated with short-term leases and leases
of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
Cash payments for the principal portion of the lease liability are presented within financing activities in the Statement of
Cash Flows, while payments relating to short-term leases, low-value assets and variable lease components not included in
the measurement of the lease liability are presented within cash flows from operating activities.
118
119
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2.7 Leases (continued)
Group as lessor
Lease liabilities are initially measured at net present value and comprise the following:
•
fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives
• variable lease payments based on an index or rate, using the index or rate at the commencement date
•
the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option
• payment of termination penalties if the lessee is reasonably certain to terminate the lease and incur penalties.
If the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined, the lease payments are discounted using the lessee’s
incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date.
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost and comprise the following:
•
the initial measurement of the lease liability
• any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received
• any initial direct costs
• any restoration costs.
Right-of-use assets are also subject to impairment testing. Refer to the accounting policies in Note 4.1 Impairment of non-
financial assets.
Key estimate: Incremental borrowing rate
If the Group cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, it uses its incremental borrowing rate
(IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the Group would have to pay to borrow over a
similar term, and with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use
asset in a similar economic environment.
The IBR requires estimation when no observable rates are available or when adjustments need to be made to
reflect the terms and conditions of the lease. The Group estimates the IBR using observable market inputs when
available and is required to make certain estimates specific to the Group (such as credit risk).
Key judgement: Determining the lease term
Extension options are included in the majority of property leases across the Group. In determining the lease term,
all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option are considered.
Extension options are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be exercised. The
assessment is reviewed if a significant event or change in circumstance occurs which affects this assessment and
is within the control of the lessee.
Changes in the assessment of the lease term are accounted for as a reassessment of the lease liability at the date
of the change.
The Group leases out some of its freehold properties and sub-leases some of its right-of-use assets. The Group has classified
these leases as operating leases because they do not transfer all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the assets.
The undiscounted lease payments to be received are set out below:
Within one year
Between one and two years
Between two and three years
Between three and four years
Between four and five years
More than five years
Total
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
20
16
15
10
5
8
74
$M
15
13
11
10
5
1
55
Rental income is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in ‘other operating revenue’ in
the Statement of Profit or Loss. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to
the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the same basis as rental income. Variable
lease income not dependent on an index or rate is recognised as revenue in the period in which it is earned. The Group
recognised income of $17 million for the year with respect to subleasing of its right-of-use assets.
2.8 Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are comprised of the following:
Trade payables
Other payables
Total trade and other payables
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
2,898
839
3,737
$M
2,662
718
3,380
Trade payables are non-interest-bearing and are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised
cost using the effective interest method.
2.9 Provisions
Current
Employee benefits
Restructuring provision
Lease provision
Self-insurance liabilities
Other
Total current provisions
Non-current
Employee benefits
Restructuring provision
Lease provision
Self-insurance liabilities
Total non-current provisions
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
746
6
-
100
9
861
89
127
-
256
472
$M
601
18
7
108
9
743
87
150
105
256
598
120
121
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
2.9 Provisions (continued)
Movements in restructuring, leases, self-insurance and other provisions
At 30 June 2019
Effect of adoption of AASB 16 Leases
At 1 July 2019
Arising during the year
Utilised
Unused amounts reversed
Unwind / changes in discount rate
At 28 June 2020
Current
Non-current
RESTRUCTURING
LEASE
INSURANCE
SELF-
$M
168
(34)
134
19
(22)
-
2
133
6
127
$M
112
(112)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$M
365
-
365
117
(112)
(24)
10
356
100
256
OTHER
$M
9
-
9
6
(6)
-
-
9
9
-
TOTAL
$M
654
(146)
508
142
(140)
(24)
12
498
115
383
Provisions are:
•
recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that cash
will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated
• measured at the present value of the estimated cash outflow required to settle the obligation.
Where a provision is non-current, and the effect is material, the nominal amount is discounted. The discount is recognised
as a financing cost in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
PROVISION
Employee benefits
KEY ESTIMATES
Employee benefits provisions are based on
a number of estimates including, but not
Provisions for employee entitlements to annual leave, long service
leave and employee incentives (where the Group do not have an
limited to:
unconditional right to defer payment for at least twelve months after
• expected future wages and salaries
the reporting date) are recognised within the current provision for
employee benefits, and represent the amount which the Group has a
present obligation to pay, resulting from employees’ services up to the
reporting date.
All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as
payables.
Liabilities for long service leave where the Group have an unconditional
right to defer payment for at least twelve months after the reporting
date are recognised within the non-current provision for employee
• attrition (applicable to long service
leave provisions only)
• discount rates
• expected salary related payments,
interest and on-costs following a review
of the pay arrangements for award-
covered salaried team members
benefits.
Restructuring
Restructuring provisions are recognised when restructuring has either
commenced or has raised a valid expectation in those affected, and
the Group has a detailed formal plan identifying:
•
•
the business or part of the business impacted
the location and approximate number of employees impacted
• an estimate of the associated costs
•
the timeframe for restructuring activities
Self-insurance
Restructuring provisions are based on a
number of estimates including, but not
limited to:
• number of employees impacted
• employee tenure and costs
•
restructure timeframes
• discount rates
Self-insurance provisions are based on a
number of estimates including, but not
The Group is self-insured for workers compensation and general liability
risks. The Group seeks external actuarial advice in determining self-
limited to:
insurance provisions. Provisions are discounted and are based on
• discount rates
claims reported and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported.
•
future inflation
These estimates are reviewed bi-annually, and any reassessment of
• average claim size
these estimates will impact self-insurance expense.
• claims development
•
risk margin
122
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report3. Capital
Share-based payments reserve
This section provides information relating to the Group’s capital structure and financing.
3.3 Dividends paid and proposed
The Group’s capital management strategy aims to ensure the Group has continued access to funding for current and
The Company considers current earnings, future cash flow requirements, targeted credit metrics and availability of franking
credits in determining the amount of dividends to be paid.
future business activities by maintaining a mix of equity and debt financing, while maximising returns to shareholders.
Dividends are recognised as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position in the period in which they are determined by
The share-based payments reserve reflects the fair value of awards recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
The Group’s objective is to maintain an investment grade credit rating to optimise the weighted average cost of capital
over the long term, enable access to long term debt capital markets and build investor confidence.
The Directors consider the capital structure at least twice a year and provide oversight of the Group’s capital management.
Capital is managed through the following:
•
repaying or raising debt in line with ongoing business requirements and growth opportunities aligned with the Group’s
strategic objectives
• amount of ordinary dividends paid to shareholders
•
raising and returning capital.
3.1 Interest-bearing liabilities
Non-current
Bank debt
Capital market debt
Total non-current interest-bearing liabilities
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
$M
758
596
1,354
1,460
-
1,460
On 6 November 2019, Coles issued $600 million unsecured fixed rate Australian dollar medium term notes (Notes), comprising
the Board.
Determined and paid during the period
Paid final dividend (30% franked)
Paid special dividend (30% franked)
Paid interim dividend (30% franked)
Proposed and unrecognised at reporting date1
Final dividend proposed and unrecognised
at reporting date (30% franked)
Special dividend proposed unrecognised
at reporting date (30% franked)
CENTS PER SHARE
TOTAL $M
28 JUNE
30 JUNE
28 JUNE
30 JUNE
2020
2019
2020
2019
24.0
11.5
30.0
65.5
27.5
-
27.5
nil
nil
nil
-
24.0
11.5
35.5
320
154
399
873
367
-
367
nil
nil
nil
-
320
154
474
1 Estimated final dividend payable, subject to variations in the number of shares up to the record date.
During the year, the Company established a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) under which eligible holders of ordinary
shares are able to reinvest all or part of their dividend payments into additional fully paid Coles Group Limited shares.
$300 million of seven-year Notes and $300 million of 10-year Notes. The seven-year Notes were priced with a coupon of
Franking account
2.20% and the 10-year Notes were priced with a coupon of 2.65%.
Total franking credits available for subsequent financial years based
on a tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%)
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
408
$M
277
In addition to the capital market debt, the Group is funded through a number of revolving multi-option and term loan
facilities. These bilateral bank loan facilities in aggregate total $3,300 million (‘Coles facilities’). The Coles facilities have the
following maturities: $750 million in November 2021, $1,290 million in November 2022, $1,110 million in November 2023 and
$150 million in November 2025. At 28 June 2020, $610 million of the facilities maturing in November 2023 were drawn and
the November 2025 facility was fully drawn.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of attributable transaction costs. Subsequent
to initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest
method. Gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss when the liabilities are derecognised.
3.2 Contributed equity and reserves
At 30 June 2019
Acquisition of shares on-market under Equity Incentive Plan
At 28 June 2020
Ordinary shares
ORDINARY SHARES
No. (millions)
1,334
-
1,334
$M
1,628
(17)
1,611
Ordinary shares on issue are classified as equity, are fully paid and carry one vote per share and the right to dividends.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any
related income tax benefit.
Cash flow hedge reserve
The hedging reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a cash flow hedging instrument that is determined to be in
an effective hedge relationship. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the
Statement of Other Comprehensive Income within the cash flow hedge reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognised
immediately in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
124
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
4. Financial risk
This section details the Group’s exposure to various financial risks, explains how these risks may impact the
Group’s financial performance or position, and details the Group’s approach to managing these risks.
4.1 Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group tests property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for impairment to ensure they are not carried above
their recoverable amounts:
• at least annually for goodwill
• where there is an indication that assets may be impaired (which is assessed at least at each reporting date).
These tests are performed by assessing the recoverable amount of each individual asset or, if this is not possible, the
recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. CGUs are the lowest levels at which
assets are grouped and generate separately identifiable cash inflows. The recoverable amount, measured at the asset or
CGU level, is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCOD), or value in use (VIU). A discounted cash flow model
is used to determine the recoverable amount under both FVLCOD and VIU. FVLCOD is based on a market participant
approach and is estimated using assumptions that a market participant would use when pricing the asset or CGU. VIU is
determined by discounting the future cash flows expected to be generated from the continuing use of an asset or CGU.
Key estimate: Assessment of recoverable amount
FVLCOD valuations are considered Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs in
the calculation. The assumptions represent management’s assessment of future trends in the industry and have
been based on historical data from both external and internal sources. VIU calculation represent management’s
best estimate of the economic conditions that will exist over the remaining useful life of the asset or CGU in its
current condition.
Both FVLCOD and VIU calculations use judgements and estimates. In particular, significant judgements and
estimates are made in relation to the following:
Forecast future cash flows
Forecast future cash flows are based on the Group’s latest Board approved internal five-year forecasts and
reflect management’s best estimate of income, expenses, capital expenditure and cash flows for each asset or
CGU. Internal forecasts have considered the potential future impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on income and
expenses. Changes in selling prices and direct costs are based on past experience and management’s expectation
of future changes in the markets in which the Group operates.
In addition, consideration has been given to the potential financial impacts of climate change related risks on the
carrying value of goodwill through a qualitative review of the Group’s climate change risk assessment. This review
did not identify any material financial reporting impacts.
When calculating the FVLCOD of an asset or CGU, future forecast cash flows also incorporates reasonably available
market participant assumptions such as enhancement capital expenditure.
Discount rates
Estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using discount rates that reflect the Group’s
weighted average cost of capital, adjusted for risks specific to the asset or CGU. The rates have been calculated in
conjunction with independent valuation experts.
Expected long-term growth rates
Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using estimated long-term growth rates. The growth rates
are based on historical performance as well as expected long-term market operating conditions specific to each
asset or CGU and are consistent with long-term average industry growth rates. Growth rates have been calculated
with the assistance of independent valuation experts.
The judgements and estimates used in assessing impairment are best estimates based on current and forecast
market conditions and are subject to change in the event of shifting economic and operational conditions. Actual
cash flows may therefore differ from forecasts and could result in changes to impairment recognised in future years.
For the year ended 28 June 2020, a net impairment reversal for non-financial assets of $41 million was recognised, of
which $44 million ($52 million reversal offset by $8 million impairment expense) relates to the Group’s property portfolio. The
impairment reversal arose from the disposal of a number of the Group’s properties during the year to the extent that an
impairment loss had previously been recognised with respect to the properties disposed.
The net impairment is included in ‘administration expenses’ in the Statement of Profit or Loss as it relates to the day-to-day
management of the Group’s freehold property portfolio (included within ‘other’ for segment reporting purposes).
For the year ended 30 June 2019, net impairment of non-financial assets of $42 million was recognised for the Group, of
which $38 million ($88 million offset by $50 million reversal) relates to the Group’s property portfolio. This has been included
in ‘administration expenses’ in the Statement of Profit or Loss and within ‘other’ for segment reporting purposes.
Recognised impairment
An impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss if the carrying amount of an asset or a CGU exceeds its
recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount
of any goodwill allocated to the CGU and then to reduce the carrying amount of other assets in the CGU.
126
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
4.1 Impairment of non-financial assets (continued)
Reversal of impairment
In the normal course of business, the Group is exposed to various risks as set out below:
RISK
EXPOSURE
MANAGEMENT
Where there is an indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased, the
asset is re-tested for impairment. The impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset
does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, had no
impairment loss been recognised. Impairments recognised for goodwill are not reversed.
Goodwill impairment testing
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs according to the level at which
management monitors goodwill. The FVLCOD valuation methodology was applied to determine the recoverable amount
of CGUs.
The following table presents a summary of the goodwill allocation and the key assumptions used in determining the
recoverable amount of each CGU:
Goodwill allocation ($M)
Indefinite life intangible assets ($M)
Post-tax discount rate (%)
Growth rate (%)
28 JUNE 2020
SUPERMARKETS
LIQUOR
EXPRESS
983
-
8.1
3.0
125
27
8.1
3.0
45
-
8.4
2.0
For the year ended 30 June 2019, goodwill and indefinite life intangibles were allocated to CGUs on a consistent basis. A
post-tax discount rate of 8.3% and a growth rate of 3.0% for Supermarkets and Liquor were applied, along with a post-tax
discount rate of 8.6% and a growth rate of 2.0% for Express. The growth rates applied for FY20 are consistent with those
applied in FY19 and in line with long-term average industry growth rates for each CGU.
Sensitivity analysis is performed to determine the point at which the recoverable amount is equal to the carrying amount
for each CGU. For the Group’s CGUs, based on current economic conditions and CGU performance, no reasonably
possible change in a key assumption used in the determination of the recoverable value is expected to result in a material
impairment.
4.2 Financial risk management
The following note outlines the Group’s exposure to and management of financial risks. These arise from
the Group’s requirement to access financing (bank loans and overdrafts), from the Group’s operational
activities (cash, trade receivables and payables) and from instruments held as part of the Group’s risk
management activities (derivative financial instruments).
The Group’s financial risk management is carried out by the Group Treasury function and governed by the Board-approved
Treasury Policy (the ‘Policy’). The Policy strictly prohibits speculative positions to be taken.
Management of financial risks is undertaken by the Group in line with its risk management principles and includes the
following key steps: risk identification, risk measurement, setting risk tolerances and hedging objectives, strategy design
and strategy implementation.
The Policy requires periodic reporting of financial risks to the Board, and its application is subject to oversight from the Chief
Financial Officer and the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee.
The Policy allows the use of various derivatives to hedge financial risks and provides guidance in relation to volume and
tenor of these instruments.
Market risks
Interest rate risk
The Group’s exposure to
The Group manages interest rate risk by having access
interest rate risk relates
to both fixed and variable debt facilities. In line with the
primarily to interest-bearing
Policy, this risk is further managed by hedging a portion of
liabilities where interest is
the variable rate debt exposures with derivative financial
charged at variable rates.
instruments to convert floating rate debt obligations to
fixed rate obligations.
Foreign exchange risk
The Group has exposure
To manage
foreign currency
transaction
risk,
the
to foreign exchange risk
Group hedges material foreign currency denominated
principally arising from
purchases of inventory
expenditure at the time of the commitment and hedges
a proportion of foreign currency denominated forecast
and capital equipment
exposures (mainly relating to the purchase of inventory)
denominated in foreign
through the use of forward foreign exchange contracts.
currencies.
Liquidity risk
The Group is exposed to
Liquidity risk is measured under both normal market
liquidity and funding risk
operating conditions and under a crisis situation which
from operations and external
curtails cash flows for an extended period. This approach
borrowings.
is designed to ensure that the Group’s funding framework
Liquidity risk is the risk that
unforeseen events cause
is sufficiently flexible to ensure liquidity under a wide range
of market conditions.
pressure on, or curtail, the
The Group regularly reviews its short, medium and long-term
Group’s cash flows.
funding requirements. The Policy requires that sufficient
Funding risk is the risk that
sufficient funds will not be
available to meet the Group’s
financial commitments in a
timely manner.
committed funds are available to meet medium term
requirements, with flexibility and headroom in the event a
strategic opportunity should arise. The Group maintains a
liquidity reserve in the form of undrawn facilities of at least
$1 billion.
Credit risk
The Group is exposed to credit
The majority of the Group’s sales are on a cash basis, and
risk from its financing activities,
the Group’s exposure to credit risk from customer sales is
including deposits with
therefore minimal.
financial institutions and other
financial instruments.
The Group’s trade and other receivables relate largely
to commercial income due from suppliers and other
With respect to credit risk
receivables from creditworthy third parties.
arising from cash and cash
equivalents, trade and other
receivables and certain
derivative instruments, the
Group’s exposure arises from
default of the counterparty.
Counterparty limits, credit ratings and exposures are
actively managed in accordance with the Policy. The
Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant, and
default rates have historically been very low. The credit
quality of trade and other receivables neither past due nor
impaired has been assessed as high on the basis of credit
Credit risk for the Group
ratings (where available) or historical information about
also arises from various
counterparty default.
financial guarantees in which
members of the Group act as
guarantor.
Since the Group trades only with recognised creditworthy
third parties, there is no requirement for collateral by either
party.
The carrying amount of trade and other receivables and
other financial assets in the Statement of Financial Position
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.
There is also exposure to credit risk where members of
the Group have entered into guarantees, however the
probability of being required to make payments under
these guarantees is considered remote. Refer to Note 6.2
Contingent liabilities for further details.
128
129
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
4.2 Financial risk management (continued)
Foreign exchange risk
The Group is primarily exposed to foreign exchange risk in relation to the United States dollar (USD), the Euro (EUR) and the
British Pound (GBP). The Group considers its exposure to USD, EUR and GBP arising from purchases to be a long-term and
ongoing exposure that is highly probable.
The table below sets out the total forward exchange contracts at the reporting date and the carrying value of the derivative
asset / (liability) positions:
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
NOTIONAL VALUE
CARRYING VALUE
HEDGE RATE
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
72
411
46
$M
63
420
11
$M
-
(20)
(1)
$M
1
(13)
-
0.69
0.58
0.54
0.71
0.58
0.55
BUY / SELL
USD / AUD
EUR / AUD
GBP / AUD
At the reporting date, the Group has the following exposures to USD, EUR and GBP:
USD $M
EUR €M
GBP £M
28 JUNE 2020 30 JUNE 2019 28 JUNE 2020 30 JUNE 2019 28 JUNE 2020 30 JUNE 2019
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Forward exchange contracts
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net exposure
4
49
(63)
(10)
2
45
(39)
8
-
2371
(21)
216
-
2421
(16)
226
-
25
(5)
20
-
6
(2)
4
1
EUR forward exchange contracts of $191 million (2019: $213 million) relate to capital commitments. The remaining contracts hedge current and future trade
payables denominated in EUR.
Foreign exchange rate sensitivity
At the reporting date, had the Australian dollar moved against the USD, EUR and GBP (with all other variables held
constant), the Group’s post-tax profit and OCI would have been affected by the change in value of its financial assets and
financial liabilities.
The following sensitivities are based on the foreign exchange risk exposures in existence at the reporting date and the
determination of reasonably possible movements based on management’s assessment of reasonable fluctuations:
RATE
CHANGE
AUD / USD
AUD / EUR
AUD / GBP
+10%
-10%
+10%
-10%
+10%
-10%
POST-TAX PROFIT INCREASE
POST-TAX OCI INCREASE
(DECREASE):
(DECREASE):
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
2
(2)
-
-
-
-
$M
-
-
(1)
1
-
-
$M
(1)
1
(22)
27
(2)
3
$M
(1)
1
(23)
28
-
-
Interest rate risk
At the reporting date, the Group has the following financial assets and liabilities exposed to variable interest rate risk that,
with the exception of interest rate swaps, are not designated as cash flow hedges:
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
EXPOSURE
INTEREST RATE
EXPOSURE
INTEREST RATE
$M
452
(760)
250
(58)
%
0.6
(1.3)
(1.6)
$M
410
(1,460)
400
(650)
%
1.6
(2.4)
(0.4)
Financial assets
Cash at bank and on deposit
Financial liabilities
Bank loans
Less: interest rate swaps (notional principal amount)
Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk
Interest rate sensitivity
A 100 basis point increase represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates. Based
on the variable interest rate exposures in existence at the reporting date, if interest rates increased by 100 basis points, with
all other variables held constant, the impact would be:
POST-TAX PROFIT INCREASE
POST-TAX OCI INCREASE
(DECREASE):
(DECREASE):
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
-
$M
(5)
$M
6
$M
8
Impacts of reasonably possible movements:
+1.0% (100 basis points)
Liquidity risk
The Group aims to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank overdrafts and
bank loans with a variety of counterparties.
The committed facilities of the Group are set out below:
Financing facilities available:
Bank overdrafts
Revolving multi-option facilities
Term loan facilities
Financing facilities utilised:
Revolving multi-option facilities
Guarantees issued1
Term loan facilities
Financing not utilised:
Bank overdrafts
Revolving multi-option facilities1
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
$M
13
2,640
660
3,313
100
358
660
1,118
13
2,182
2,195
13
2,640
1,360
4,013
100
342
1,360
1,802
13
2,198
2,211
1
As at 28 June 2020, bank guarantees totalling $358 million (2019: $342 million) have been issued on behalf of the Company through the revolving multi-
option facilities. While the Company has entered into these guarantees, the probability of having to make payments under these guarantees is considered
remote. Refer to Note 6.2 Contingent liabilities for further details.
The Group holds $992 million cash and cash equivalents at the reporting date (30 June 2019: $940 million).
130
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
4.2 Financial risk management (continued)
Assets pledged as security
4.3 Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value
A controlled entity has issued a floating charge over assets, capped at $80 million (30 June 2019: $80 million), as security for
The following table sets out the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s derivative financial instruments:
payment obligations for fuel sales collected on behalf of Viva in accordance with the New Alliance Agreement. The assets
are, therefore, excluded from financial covenants in all debt documentation.
Maturity analysis
The table below sets out the Group’s financial liabilities across the relevant maturity periods based on their contractual
maturity date. At the reporting date, the remaining undiscounted contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities
and their carrying amounts are as follows:
CONSOLIDATED
TOTAL
CONTRACTUAL
CARRYING
< 12 MONTHS
1-2 YEARS
2-5 YEARS
> 5 YEARS
CASH FLOWS
AMOUNT
$M
$M
28 June 2020
Trade and other payables
Bank debt (principal and
interest)
Capital market debt
(principal and interest)
Lease liabilities
Interest rate swaps
Forward exchange contracts
$M
$M
3,737
21
15
-
19
15
1,250
1,219
4
6
2
8
$M
-
633
44
3,325
7
7
$M
-
151
646
5,592
-
-
720
11,386
13
21
598
9,083
11
21
Total
5,033
1,263
4,016
6,389
16,701
14,210
30 June 2019
Trade and other payables
Bank debt (principal and
interest)
Interest rate swaps
Forward exchange contracts
Total
3,378
44
1
1
3,424
-
44
1
3
48
-
1,400
3
9
1,412
-
156
1
-
157
3,378
3,378
1,644
1,462
6
13
7
12
5,041
4,859
For variable rate instruments, the amount disclosed is determined by reference to the interest rate at the last re-pricing
3,737
3,737
the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic interest. The Group uses valuation techniques
The fair value of an asset or liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing
that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximising the
824
760
use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
Cash flow hedges
Forward exchange contracts
Interest rates swaps
Power Purchase Agreement
LEVEL 2 FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
ASSET
$M
1
-
-
LIABILITY
$M
(22)
(11)
(3)
ASSET
$M
1
-
-
LIABILITY
$M
(14)
(6)
-
The Group measures certain financial instruments, such as derivatives, at fair value at each reporting date. Fair value is
the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the
fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole.
LEVEL 1
LEVEL 2
LEVEL 3
Fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices)
Fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data
(unobservable inputs)
All of the Group’s financial instruments carried at fair value were valued using market observable inputs (Level 2).
For financial instruments that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have
occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant
to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
date. Contractual cash flows are undiscounted and as such will not necessarily agree with their carrying amounts.
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the period. The Group does not hold any material Level 3
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities
Bank debt
Capital market debt
Lease liabilities
Derivatives
Total liabilities from financial activities
1 JULY 2019
CASH FLOWS
FAIR VALUE
RECOGNISED
28 JUNE 2020
CHANGES IN
LEASES
NOTE
3.1
3.1
2.7
4.3
$M
1,460
-
8,856
19
10,335
$M
(702)
596
(846)
-
(952)
$M
-
-
-
13
13
$M
-
-
1,073
-
1,073
$M
758
596
9,083
32
10,469
financial instruments.
Derivatives
The Group enters into derivative financial instruments with various counterparties, principally financial institutions with
investment grade credit ratings. Foreign exchange forward contracts and interest rate swap contracts are valued using
forward pricing techniques. This includes the use of market observable inputs, such as foreign exchange spot and forward
rates, yield curves of the respective currencies and interest rate curves. Accordingly, these derivatives are classified as
Level 2.
Carrying amounts versus fair values
The carrying amounts and fair values of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the financial
statements are materially the same.
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4.3 Financial instruments (continued)
Offsetting of financial instruments
5. Group structure
The Group presents its derivative assets and liabilities on a gross basis, with the exception of derivative financial instruments
which it intends to settle on a net basis and which are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements, such as an
International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting agreement. In certain circumstances, for example
when a credit event such as default occurs, all outstanding transactions under an ISDA agreement are terminated. The
termination value is assessed, and only a single net amount is payable in settlement of all transactions.
Commercial income due from suppliers is recognised within trade receivables, except in cases where the Group currently
has a legally enforceable right of set-off and the intention to settle on a net basis, in which case only the net amount
receivable or payable is recognised.
This section provides information relating to subsidiaries and other material investments of the Group.
5.1 Equity accounted investments
NAME OF COMPANY PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
INCORPORATION TYPE
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
PLACE OF
OWNERSHIP INTEREST
The following table sets out the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities which have been offset in the consolidated
loyalty program
Statement of Financial Position at the reporting date:
CONSOLIDATED
Co. Pty Ltd
Queensland retail liquor business
Queensland Venue
Operator of Spirit Hotels and
Australia
Associate
50%
Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd Operator of the flybuys
Australia
Joint Venture
50%
50%
50%
GROSS FINANCIAL
GROSS FINANCIAL
IN THE STATEMENT OF
ASSETS / (LIABILITIES)
(LIABILITIES) / ASSETS SET OFF
FINANCIAL POSITION
NET FINANCIAL ASSETS /
(LIABILITIES) PRESENTED
$M
560
(3,863)
500
(3,520)
$M
(126)
126
(140)
140
$M
434
(3,737)
360
(3,380)
28 June 2020
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
30 June 2019
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Hedge accounting
Where the Group undertakes a hedge transaction it documents at the inception of the transaction the type of hedge,
the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items and its risk management objective and strategy for
undertaking the hedge. The documentation also demonstrates, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, that
the hedge has been, and is expected to continue to be, highly effective.
The Group uses derivative financial instruments for cash flow hedging purposes and designates them as such.
Cash flow hedge
Derivatives or other financial instruments that hedge the exposure to variability in cash flows
attributable to a particular risk associated with an asset, liability or forecast transaction.
The Group uses cash flows hedges to mitigate the risk of variability of:
•
future cash flows attributable to foreign currency fluctuations over the hedging
period where the Group has highly probable purchase or settlement commitments
denominated in foreign currencies; and
A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights
to the net assets of the joint venture. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which
exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. An
associate is an entity that is not controlled or jointly controlled by the Group, but over which the Group has significant
influence.
The Group accounts for its investments in joint ventures and associates using the equity method of accounting in the
consolidated financial statements. Under the equity method, the investment in a joint venture or associate is initially
recognised at cost. Thereafter, the carrying amount of the investment is adjusted to recognise the Group’s share of profit
after tax of the joint venture or associate, which is recognised in profit or loss. The Group’s share of OCI is recognised within
the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income. Dividends received from a joint venture or associate reduce the carrying
amount of the investment.
After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an impairment loss
for its investment in a joint venture or associate. At each reporting date, the Group determines whether there is objective
evidence that the investment in the joint venture or associate is impaired. If there is such evidence, the Group calculates
the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the joint venture or associate and its
carrying value. Any impairment loss will be recognised within ‘share of net profit of equity accounted investments’ in the
Statement of Profit or Loss.
Key judgement: Control and significant influence
The Group has a number of management agreements relating to its joint venture and associate investments which it
considers when determining whether it has control, joint control or significant influence. The Group assesses whether
it has the power to direct the relevant activities of the investee by considering the rights it holds to appoint or remove
key management and the decision-making rights and scope of powers specified in the agreements.
The Group’s interests in Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd and Queensland Venue Co. Pty Ltd are accounted for using the equity
•
interest rate fluctuations over the hedging period where the Group has variable rate
method in the Statement of Financial Position.
debt obligations.
Recognition date
The date the hedging instrument is entered into
Measurement
Fair value
Changes in fair value
Changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are recognised
directly in OCI and accumulated in equity in the hedging reserve to the extent that the
hedge is highly effective. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective, changes in fair value
are recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd
A reconciliation of the carrying amount of the Group’s investment in Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd is set out below:
Beginning of the period
Additions
(Loss) / profit for the period
End of the period
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
11
11
(6)
16
$M
-
6
5
11
134
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
5.1 Equity accounted investments (continued)
Queensland Venue Co. Pty Ltd
During the year ended 30 June 2019, the Company entered into an incorporated joint venture with AVC for the operation
of Spirit Hotels (the ‘Hotel business’) and the retail liquor stores linked to Spirit Hotels venues (collectively the ‘Retail Liquor
business’).
5.3 Discontinued operations
The Group presents as discontinued operations any component of the Group that has either been disposed of or is
classified as held for sale, and:
•
•
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; and
is part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business, or geographical area of operations;
As part of the transaction, a group subsidiary company, Liquorland (Qld) Pty Ltd was converted into an incorporated joint
or
venture company, QVC. To facilitate the transaction, QVC restructured its share capital by issuing two classes of shares:
•
is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale.
R-Shares which confer the right to the full economic benefit of the Retail Liquor business and H-Shares which confer the
right to the full economic benefit of the Hotel business.
The Company sold the H-shares to AVC, while retaining the R-shares. The transaction was implemented through a number
of agreements, including the Share Sale Agreement, Shareholders’ Deed, the Retail Liquor Business Operations Agreement
(RLBOA) and the Supply Agreement.
The net results of discontinued operations are presented separately in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
As presented in the Group’s FY19 financial report, the following entities were material wholly-owned subsidiaries during the
prior financial year until 19 November 2018 when the Company transferred control of these entities to Wesfarmers as part
of the corporate restructure prior to the Group’s demerger from Wesfarmers:
Under the Shareholders’ Deed the Company holds all R-shares in QVC and operates the Retail Liquor business through its
• Kmart Australia Limited and controlled entities (‘Kmart’)
wholly owned subsidiary, Liquorland (Australia) Pty. Ltd. (LLA), subject to the terms of the RLBOA. Through its ownership of
•
Target Australia Pty Ltd and controlled entities (‘Target’)
R-shares, the Company has significant influence over QVC for accounting purposes and its investment in QVC is classified
as an investment in an associate. The Company initially recognised its interest in QVC at fair value, and subsequently
• Officeworks Ltd and controlled entities (‘Officeworks’)
measured using the equity method.
The profit for Kmart, Target and Officeworks which was presented as discontinued operations in the prior year is set out
For accounting purposes, and under the operation of the RLBOA and Supply Agreement, LLA is considered the principal
in relation to retail liquor sales due to its exposure to the economic risks and benefits associated with the Retail Liquor
business. Accordingly, LLA recognises revenue from retail liquor sales by QVC directly in its Statement of Profit or Loss.
Revenue recognised by QVC relates solely to Spirit Hotels.
Furthermore, due to the application of service fees and cost recoveries between the Company and QVC, net profit relating
to the Retail Liquor business as recognised by QVC is nominal.
A reconciliation of the carrying amount of the Group’s investment in QVC is set out below:
below:
Revenue
Expenses
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Beginning of the period
Additions
Profit for the period
End of the period
5.2 Assets held for sale
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
201
-
-
201
$M
-
201
-
201
At 28 June 2020, four of the Group’s properties with a total carrying value of $47 million and $28 million of plant and
equipment have been classified as held for sale (2019: $94 million).
The Group classifies non-current assets and disposal groups as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered
principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. They are measured at the lower of their carrying
amount and fair value less costs to sell.
The criteria for held for sale classification is met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset or disposal group
is available for immediate sale in its present condition. A sale is considered highly probable when actions required to
complete the sale indicate that it is unlikely significant changes to the sale will be made or that the decision to sell will be
withdrawn, and where management is committed to a plan to sell the asset and the sale is expected to be completed
within one year from the date of the classification.
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
$M
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 20191
$M
-
-
-
-
-
4,341
(3,832)
509
(152)
357
Profit for the period from discontinued operations
1
Financial performance reflects period up to date of disposal, being 19 November 2018
Assets and liabilities of the Kmart, Target and Officeworks discontinued operations at the date of transfer to Wesfarmers
are set out below:
19 NOVEMBER 2018
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill and intangibles
Other assets
Total assets disposed
Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Other liabilities
Total liabilities disposed
Net assets disposed
$M
138
77
1,707
997
236
280
3,435
2,205
875
3,080
355
136
137
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
5.3 Discontinued operations (continued)
5.4 Subsidiaries
Cash flows for the Kmart, Target and Officeworks discontinued operations during the prior year are set out below:
The ultimate parent of the Group is Coles Group Limited, a company incorporated in Australia. Subsidiaries are fully
Net cash flows from operating activities
Net cash flows from investing activities
Net cash flows used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations
1 Cash flows reflect period up to 19 November 2018
EPS from the Kmart, Target and Officeworks discontinued operations is set out below:
Basic and diluted EPS (cents)
1 EPS reflects period up to 19 November 2018
Gain / loss on disposal
Gain or loss on disposal is the difference between:
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
$M
-
-
-
-
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 20191
$M
322
219
(532)
9
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 20191
-
27
a) the carrying amount of the net assets plus any attributable goodwill and amounts accumulated in OCI (for example,
foreign translation adjustments and available-for-sale reserves); and
b) the proceeds of sale.
No gain or loss was recorded for the disposal of Kmart, Target and Officeworks.
consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date Coles Group Limited obtains control, and continue to be
consolidated until the date control ceases. Control exists where the Group has the power to govern the financial and
operating policies of the entity in order to obtain benefits from its activities.
Set out below are the subsidiaries of the Group. All entities were incorporated in Australia and wholly-owned unless stated
otherwise.
Andearp Pty Ltd
Australian Liquor Group Ltd*
Bi-Lo Pty. Limited*
Charlie Carter (Norwest) Pty Ltd
Chef Fresh Pty Ltd
CMPQ (CML) Pty Ltd
Coles Ansett Travel Pty Ltd (97.5%)
Coles Export Australia Pty Ltd
(formerly Tooronga Holdings Pty Ltd)*
Coles Financial Services Pty Ltd
Coles FS Holding Company Pty Ltd
Coles Retail Services Pty Ltd
Coles Supermarkets Australia Pty Ltd*
Coles WFS Pty Ltd (formerly Wesfarmers Finance Pty Ltd)
CSA Retail (Finance) Pty Ltd
e.colesgroup Pty Ltd
Eureka Operations Pty Ltd*
GBPL Pty Ltd
Grocery Holdings Pty Ltd*
Katies Fashions (Aust) Pty Limited
Liquorland (Australia) Pty. Ltd*
(formerly Wesfarmers Finance Holding Company Pty Ltd)
Coles Group Deposit Services Pty Ltd
Newmart Pty Ltd
Coles Group Finance Limited*
Procurement Online Pty Ltd
Coles Group Properties Holdings Ltd*
Retail Ready Operations Australia Pty. Ltd*
Coles Group Property Developments Ltd*
Richmond Plaza Shopping Centre Pty Ltd
Coles Group Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd
Tickoth Pty Ltd
Coles Group Supply Chain Pty Ltd*
Coles Group Treasury Pty Ltd
(formerly Coles Group Payments Pty Ltd)*
Coles Online Pty Ltd*
Coles Property Management Pty Ltd
WFPL Funding Co Pty Ltd
WFPL No 2 Pty Ltd
WFPL Security SPV Pty Ltd
WFPL SPV Pty Ltd
Entities formed/incorporated or acquired during the financial year
Coles Export Asia Limited (incorporated in Hong Kong)
Coles Trading (Shanghai) Co. Limited (incorporated in China)
Entities deregistered during the financial year
Tyremaster Pty Ltd
Waratah Cove Pty Ltd
Now.com.au Pty Ltd
Coles Group Finance (USA) Pty Ltd
*
These entities are parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee and members of the Closed Group as at 28 June 2020
Deed of cross guarantee
Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 (‘ASIC Instrument’) the wholly-owned
subsidiaries listed above (*) are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001(Cth) requirements for preparation, audit and
lodgement of financial reports, and Directors’ Reports.
As a condition of the ASIC Instrument, the Company and the subsidiaries listed above have entered into a Deed of Cross
Guarantee (the Deed). The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to pay any deficiency in the event of
winding up any controlled entity, or if they do not meet their obligations under the terms of any overdrafts, loans, leases or
other liabilities subject to the guarantee. The controlled entities have also given a similar guarantee in the event that the
Company is wound up or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of any overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities
subject to the guarantee.
A Statement of Comprehensive Income and retained earnings and a Statement of Financial Position, comprising the
Company and controlled entities which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between the parties to
the Deed, for the year ended 28 June 2020 are set out below:
138
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
5.4 Subsidiaries (continued)
Deed of cross guarantee (continued)
Statement of Comprehensive Income and retained earnings
Continuing Operations
Sales revenue
Other operating revenue
Total operating revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
Administration expenses
Other expenses
Share of net (loss) / profit of equity accounted investments
Earnings before interest and tax
Financing costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net movement in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Income tax effect
Other comprehensive income which may be reclassified to profit or loss
in subsequent periods
Total comprehensive income for the year
Retained earnings
Retained earnings at the beginning of the year
Effect of adoption of AASB 16 Leases
Profit for the year
Dividends paid
Retained earnings at the end of the year
CLOSED GROUP
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
$M
37,408
376
37,784
(28,048)
9,736
114
(8,076)
-
(6)
1,768
(443)
1,325
(337)
988
(17)
5
(12)
976
1,756
(831)
988
(873)
1,040
37,262
186
37,448
(28,591)
8,857
417
(8,199)
(146)
5
934
(42)
892
(291)
601
(2)
1
(1)
600
1,497
-
601
(342)
1,756
Statement of financial position
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Income tax receivable
Assets held for sale
Other assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Investment in subsidiaries
Investment in joint venture
Other assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Lease liabilities
Other
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
Provisions
Lease liabilities
Other
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity
CLOSED GROUP
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
$M
992
434
2,161
43
75
69
940
359
1,964
-
91
47
3,774
3,401
4,091
7,655
1,594
847
238
217
120
14,762
18,536
3,858
858
884
198
5,798
1,354
472
8,193
25
10,044
15,842
2,694
1,611
43
1,040
2,694
4,103
-
1,541
365
238
212
134
6,593
9,994
3,528
743
-
168
4,439
1,460
599
-
70
2,129
6,568
3,426
1,628
42
1,756
3,426
140
141
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
5.5 Parent entity information
Summary financial information for the Company is set out below:
6. Unrecognised items
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the period
Assets
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity
Contributed equity
Share-based payments reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
3,267
-
3,267
$M
1,266
-
1,266
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
$M
3,840
5,090
8,930
1,059
2,669
3,728
1,611
36
3,555
5,202
1,903
5,071
6,974
741
3,405
4,146
1,628
39
1,161
2,828
This section provides information about items that are not recognised in the consolidated financial
statements but could potentially have a significant impact on the Group’s financial performance or
position in the future.
6.1 Commitments
A commitment represents a contractual obligation to make a payment in the future. The Group’s commitments relate to capital
expenditure and operating leases. Commitments are not recognised in the Statement of Financial Position, but are disclosed.
Capital expenditure commitments of the Group at the reporting date are set out below:
Within one year
Between one and five years
Total capital commitments for expenditure for continuing operations
CONSOLIDATED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
264
378
642
$M
140
514
654
The commitment amounts disclosed above represent the maximum amounts that the Group is obliged to pay.
At 28 June 2020, the Group also has commitments relating to lease agreements that have not yet commenced. The future
lease payments (undiscounted) for non-cancellable periods are $22 million within one year, $584 million between one
and five years and $2,432 million thereafter. The commitments relate to lease agreements associated with new stores, the
Supply Chain Modernisation program and online fulfilment centres.
6.2 Contingent liabilities
As at 28 June 2020, the Company has no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries (2019: $nil).
Contingent liabilities are potential future cash outflows where the likelihood of payment is more than remote but is not
considered probable or cannot be reliably measured. Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the Statement of
As at 28 June 2020, the Company has no contingent liabilities (2019: $nil). As at 28 June 2020, the Company has bank
Financial Position but are disclosed.
guarantees totalling $324 million (2019: $310 million).
As at 28 June 2020, the Company has contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment
totalling $512 million (2019: $590 million).
As at 28 June 2020, the Group has bank guarantees totalling $358 million (2019: $342 million).
While the entities in the Group have entered into these guarantees, the probability of having to make payments under
these guarantees is considered remote. The nature of the guarantees provided is set out below:
• guarantees in the normal course of business relating to conditions set out in property development applications and
for the sale of properties
• guarantees relating to workers compensation self-insurance liabilities as required by State WorkCover authorities. These
guarantees provide the authorities with security in the event that the Group is unable to meet its workers compensation
insurance obligations. The guarantees required are determined by reference to the value of the self-insurance provisions
for workers compensation which form part of the self-insurance provisions recognised by the Group and disclosed in
Note 2.9 Provisions.
In May 2020, Coles was notified that a class action proceeding had been filed in the Federal Court of Australia in relation
to payment of Coles managers employed in supermarkets. Coles is defending the proceeding. The court proceeding is
at an early stage, and therefore the potential outcome and total costs associated with this matter are uncertain as at the
date of this report.
From time to time, entities within the Group are party to various legal actions as well as inquiries from regulators and
government bodies that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. Consideration has been given to such matters and
it is expected that the resolution of these contingencies will not have a material impact on the financial position of the
Group, or are not at a stage to support a reasonable evaluation of the likely outcome.
Key estimate: Contingent liabilities
Contingent liabilities are possible obligations whose existence will be confirmed only on the occurrence or non-
occurrence of uncertain future events outside the Group’s control, or present obligations that are not recognised
because it is not probable that a settlement will be required or the value of such a payment cannot be reliably estimated.
142
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
7. Other disclosures
The transitional services provided by the Group to the Wesfarmers Group included:
•
information technology services
This section provides other disclosures required by Australian Accounting Standards that are considered
• payroll services and business process outsourcing
relevant to understanding the Group’s financial performance or position.
•
finance services and systems support
7.1 Related party disclosures
Joint ventures and associates
Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd
Sale of goods to members of flybuys
Purchase of points from Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd
Amounts owing to Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd
Queensland Venue Co. Pty Ltd
Sales to QVC
Amounts paid to QVC
Amounts receivable from QVC
Other related parties
Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled entities1
Rental income received
Rental expenses paid
Sales to Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled entities
Purchases from Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled entities
Amounts owing to Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled entities
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$M
$M
134
228
201
3
56
32
2
13
2
37
n/a1
146
269
169
1
9
40
3
15
2
57
6
1
Includes transactions up until 31 March 2020 being the date that Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled entities ceased to be a related party of the Group.
Parent entity
The ultimate parent entity of the Group is Coles Group Limited, which is domiciled and incorporated in Australia. Prior to
the demerger from Wesfarmers and subsequent listing as a standalone entity on the ASX, the ultimate parent entity of the
Group was Wesfarmers Limited.
Transactions with subsidiaries
• other services including the management and facilitation of telecommunications and other third-party recharge
products
In addition, the Company is party to arrangements with third parties which were negotiated on behalf of all subsidiaries
of Wesfarmers prior to demerger. These arrangements include amongst others, property leases where the Group is a head
lessee and a sub-lessor to its related parties and vice versa. Where these arrangements were in place up until 31 March
2020, the Group or its related party settled the liabilities on each other’s behalf and subsequently recovered the third-party
costs by on-charging without a margin.
The Group views the on-charging of third-party costs without a margin as transactions with a third party. Therefore, these
transactions have not been disclosed as related party transactions.
Transactions with key management personnel
The transactions with Key Management Personnel (KMP) for the year ended 28 June 2020 include compensation of the
Company’s Executive Director. Non-executive Director compensation is detailed in the Remuneration Report.
Compensation of KMP of the Group:
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Share-based payments
Total compensation paid to key management personnel
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$
$
9,617,535
9,446,947
84,012
45,365
59,143
33,043
5,096,297
1,492,103
14,843,209
11,031,236
The increase in the total compensation value for FY20 compared to FY19 largely reflects changes in KMP composition
and the pro-rating of remuneration in FY19. Pro-rating for FY19 was aligned to the dates from which each individual was
considered KMP, as well as the timing of the Company ceasing to be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wesfarmers.
Other transactions with KMP
Intercompany transactions, assets and liabilities between entities within the Group have been eliminated in the consolidated
During the year ended 28 June 2020, Mr Freudenstein, a Non-executive Director, sold livestock to Coles via a livestock
agent for an aggregate amount of $65,832. The transaction occurred on an arm’s length basis with normal commercial
financial statements. Transactions with entities transferred from the Group to Wesfarmers have been treated as related
terms.
party transactions following the transfer of these entities to Wesfarmers. The nature of these transactions is set out below.
Transactions with joint venture and associate
Various transactions occurred between the Group and Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd (operator of flybuys) during the year ended
28 June 2020, including:
•
sale of goods to members of flybuys
• purchase of points from Loyalty Pacific Pty Ltd
•
reimbursement of costs incurred
Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
Sales to and purchases from related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions.
Outstanding balances at the reporting date are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash. There have
been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables or payables.
For the year ended 28 June 2020, the Group has not recognised a provision for expected credit losses relating to amounts
owed by related parties (2019: $nil).
7.2 Share-based payments
Various transactions occurred between the Group and QVC during the year ended 28 June 2020, including:
The Group continues to operate the Coles Group Limited Equity Incentive Plan (‘the Plan’) to assist in the motivation,
•
•
service fees paid
sales of inventory to QVC
Transactions with Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled entities (‘Wesfarmers Group’)
As part of the demerger, certain members of the Wesfarmers Group and the Group entered into Transitional Services
Agreements (TSA) for the provision of services for up to 24 months. All services provided under a TSA are charged at cost.
Amounts disclosed relate to transactions up until 31 March 2020 being the date that Wesfarmers Limited and its controlled
entities ceased to be a related party of the Group.
retention and reward of employees. The Plan provides flexibility for the Group to offer rights, options and/or restricted
shares as incentives, subject to the terms of individual offers and the satisfaction of performance and/or service conditions
determined by the Board. It also provides the Group with the ability to invite employees to acquire Coles Group Limited
Shares through a salary sacrifice arrangement.
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Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
7.2 Share-based payments (continued)
Additional information on award schemes
Details of grants made under the Plan during the year are set out in the Remuneration Report.
Key estimate: Share-based payments
The fair value of share-based payment transactions has been determined by an independent valuation expert.
Estimating the fair value of share-based payment transactions requires the determination of the most appropriate
valuation model, which depends on the terms and conditions of the grant. Assumptions regarding the most
appropriate inputs to the valuation model must be made. This includes, but is not limited to, share price volatility,
discount rate and dividend yield.
In measuring the fair value of awards issued under the Long-Term Incentive (LTI) plan subject to the relative total
shareholder return (TSR) vesting condition, an adjusted form of the Black-Scholes Model that includes a Monte
Carlo Simulation Model has been utilised. The Monte Carlo Simulation Model has been modified to incorporate an
estimate of the probability of achieving the TSR hurdle. In valuing the awards subject to non-market based vesting
conditions, the Black-Scholes Model has been utilised.
7.3 Auditor’s remuneration
Amounts received, or due and receivable, by Ernst & Young (Australia) for:
Audit services:
Audit or review of the Financial Report of the Company and or other entity in the Group
Assurance related
Non-audit services:
Tax compliance services
Total auditor’s remuneration
CONSOLIDATED
YEAR ENDED
YEAR ENDED
28 JUNE 2020
30 JUNE 2019
$000
$000
2,631
695
135
3,461
3,6501
3851, 2
140
4,175
1
Includes audit services associated with the Group’s demerger from Wesfarmers. These fees have been reclassified from assurance related services to audit
related services in accordance with the ASIC guidance released following the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services’
Inquiry into the Regulation of Auditing in Australia.
2
Certain FY19 services were in progress at the time of disclosure. These amounts have now been updated following completion of these services in FY20.
The auditor of the Group is Ernst & Young (EY). Fees charged by EY for ‘Assurance related services’ are for services that are
reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of financial reports, for other assurance engagements (such
as assurance over the Group’s Sustainability Report) and for other assurance related engagements which are appropriate
for our external auditor to perform.
The total fees for non-audit services of $135,000 represent 3.9% (2019: 3.4%) of the total fees paid or payable to EY and
related practices for the year ended 28 June 2020.
7.4 Acquisitions
In May 2020, Coles Group Limited acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Jewel Fine Foods (Jewel). The
assets acquired included leasehold improvements and plant and equipment. As part of the transaction, property leases
were assigned to the Company and right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities have been recognised in the
Statement of Financial Position. Under the provisional accounting performed by the Group, the purchase consideration
paid materially equalled the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
7.5 New accounting standards and interpretations
The Group applied AASB 16 Leases (‘AASB 16’) for the first time in this reporting period. The nature and effect of the changes
as a result of the adoption of AASB 16 are described below.
Several other amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in this financial year but do not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements of the Group. The Group has not early adopted any standards, interpretations or
amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective.
AASB 16 Leases
The Group adopted AASB 16 from 1 July 2019 using the modified retrospective approach, under which the reclassifications
and adjustments arising from the new standard have been recognised in the opening Statement of Financial Position at 1
July 2019. The comparative information for the 30 June 2019 reporting period has not been restated as permitted under the
transitional provisions in the standard.
On adoption of AASB 16, the Group recognised lease liabilities in relation to leases previously classified as operating
leases under the principles of AASB 117 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease
payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at 1 July 2019. The weighted average incremental
borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities at 1 July 2019 was 4.68%.
A reconciliation of operating lease commitments disclosed at 30 June 2019 to lease liabilities recognised under AASB 16 at
transition date is provided below:
Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 30 June 2019
Less: application of discounting
Add: adjustment previously made to remove base rent escalations that were considered contingent
at lease inception
Discounted lease commitments using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the date of transition
to AASB 16
Less: short-term leases not accounted for under AASB 16 in accordance with the practical expedient
Add: extension options reasonably certain to be exercised
Less: separation of non-lease components
Total lease liabilities recognised under AASB 16 at 1 July 2019
1 JULY 2019
$M
10,577
(2,320)
399
8,656
(5)
723
(518)
8,856
The associated right-of-use assets for property leases have been measured either on a retrospective basis as if AASB 16
had always applied, or equal to the lease liability. Non-property right-of-use assets have been measured at the amount
equal to the lease liability. Right-of-use assets recognised at transition have been adjusted by the amount of any prepaid
or accrued lease payments relating to leases recognised in the Statement of Financial Position at 30 June 2019.
The recognised right-of-use assets relate to the following:
Property Leases
Non-property Leases
Total right-of-use assets
1 JULY 2019
$M
7,339
142
7,481
The application of AASB 16 impacted the following items in the Statement of Financial Position on 1 July 2019:
•
•
•
recognition of right-of-use assets: $7,481 million
recognition of lease liabilities: $8,856 million
increase in deferred tax assets: $356 million
• elimination of lease related provisions and accruals recognised under previous lease accounting: $188 million
The net impact to retained earnings on 1 July 2019 was a decrease of $831 million.
The impact of the adoption of AASB 16 on the Group’s Statement of Profit or Loss is set out below:
EBIT
Financing costs
Profit before tax
Income tax expense
Profit after income tax
PRE-AASB 16
AASB 16
STATUTORY
28 JUNE 2020
IMPACT
28 JUNE 2020
$M
1,387
(44)
1,343
(348)
995
$M
375
(399)
(24)
7
(17)
$M
1,762
(443)
1,319
(341)
978
146
147
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
7.5 New accounting standards and interpretations (continued)
Practical expedients applied
In applying AASB 16 for the first time, the Group has applied the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:
Directors’ Declaration
the use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics
reliance on previous onerous lease assessments
the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 1 July 2019 as short-term
1. The directors of Coles Group Limited (the Company) declare that, in the directors’ opinion:
•
•
•
•
•
leases
the exclusion of initial direct costs from the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application
the use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease.
The Group has also elected not to reassess whether a contract is, or contains a lease at the date of initial application.
Instead, for contracts entered into before the transition date, the Group has relied on its previous assessment under
AASB 117 and Interpretation 4 Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease.
New and revised Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations on issue but not yet effective
There are no standards that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group in the
current or future reporting periods.
7.6 Events after the reporting period
On 18 August 2020, the Directors determined a final dividend of 27.5 cents per fully paid ordinary share to be paid on
29 September 2020, fully franked at the corporate tax rate of 30%. The aggregate amount of the final dividend to be paid
out of profits, but not recognised as a liability at 28 June 2020, is expected to be $367 million.
Subsequent to the reporting date, the Group has monitored business performance and relevant external factors including
the ongoing government response to the COVID-19 pandemic. No adjustments to the key judgements, estimates or
assumptions impacting the consolidated financial statements at the reporting date have been identified.
(a) the financial statements and the Notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), including:
(i) complying with the accounting standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and
(ii) giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Company and its consolidated
entities;
(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become
due and payable.
2.
A statement of compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards is included in the Basis of Preparation
and Accounting Policies in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3.
The directors have been given the declaration required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing
Director and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 28 June 2020.
4.
As at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the closed group
identified in Note 5.4 Subsidiaries to the financial statements will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which
they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee described in Note 5.4 Subsidiaries.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.
James Graham AM
Chairman
18 August 2020
Steven Cain
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
18 August 2020
148
149
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual ReportColes Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Ernst & Young
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Ernst & Young
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
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Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au
Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
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Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
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ey.com/au
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion
Opinion
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Basis for Opinion
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
with the Code.
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
accompanying Financial Report.
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
1. Commercial income
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Why significant
Opinion
Commercial income (also referred to in the
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
retail industry as “Supplier rebates”) comprises
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
discounts and rebates received by the Group
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
from its suppliers.
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
The value and timing of commercial income
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
recognised through the Consolidated Statement
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
of Profit or Loss requires judgement and the
consideration of a number of factors including:
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
The terms of each individual rebate
►
agreement
► We assessed the design and effectiveness
of relevant controls in place relating to the
recognition and measurement of amounts
related to these arrangements;
► We gained an understanding of the nature
of each material type of commercial
income and assessed the significant
agreements in place;
Our audit procedures in respect of commercial
income included the following:
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
►
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
The nature and substance of the
arrangement to determine whether the
amount reflects a reduction in the purchase
price of inventory, requiring the rebate to
be applied against the carrying value of
inventory or can be otherwise recognised in
the Consolidated Statement of Profit or
Loss
Basis for Opinion
► We performed comparisons of the various
arrangements against the prior year,
including analysis of ageing profiles and
where material variances were identified,
obtained supporting evidence;
► We selected a sample of supplier
The application of Australian Accounting
Standards and the Group’s related
processes and controls to these
arrangements.
agreements and assessed whether
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
appropriate agreements or other
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
documentation supported the recognition
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
►
and measurement of the rebates in the 28
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
June 2020 Financial Report, including an
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
assessment of amounts recorded before
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
and after the balance date; and
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
Disclosures relating to the measurement and
with the Code.
► We inquired of the Group including business
recognition of commercial income can be found
in Note 2.4 Inventories.
category managers, supply chain managers
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
and procurement management as to the
for our opinion.
existence of any non-standard agreements
or side arrangements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
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Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
2. Impairment of non-current assets including intangible assets
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Why significant
Opinion
The determination of the recoverable amounts
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
of non-current assets including property, plant
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
and equipment, right of use assets, goodwill and
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
other intangible assets required significant
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
judgement by the Group.
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
Impairment assessments are complex and
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
involve significant management judgement. The
assessment completed by the Group includes
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
numerous assumptions and estimates that will
Act 2001, including:
be impacted by future performance and market
conditions. This includes the potential future
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on income
and expenses.
Our audit procedures included an evaluation of
the following assumptions utilised in the Group’s
assessment:
Forecast cash flows, which were based on
the Group’s Board approved internal five-
year forecasts;
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
► Comparative industry valuation multiples;
► Determination of cash generating units;
Long term inflation and growth rates;
► Discount rates;
and
►
►
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Key assumptions, judgements and estimates
applied in the Group’s impairment assessment
Basis for Opinion
are set out in Note 4.1.
► Other market evidence.
In performing our procedures, we considered
whether the Group’s forecasts considered the
potential future impacts of the COVID-19
pandemic on income and expenses.
Based upon the disclosed sensitivity analysis,
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
changes to the key assumptions applied in the
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
impairment test are not expected to give rise to
We assessed whether the Group’s impairment
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
an impairment of the carrying value of the
models were in accordance with Australian
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Group’s cash generating units.
Accounting Standards, as well as the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
mathematical accuracy of the calculations.
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.
We also considered the adequacy of the
Financial Report disclosures regarding the
impairment testing approach, key assumptions
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
and sensitivity analysis.
for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
3. IT environment
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Why significant
Opinion
We performed procedures to understand the IT
A significant part of the Group’s financial
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
processes are heavily reliant on IT systems with
environment, including procedures to identify
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
automated processes and controls over the
the Group’s manual and automated controls
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
capturing, valuing and recording of
relevant to Financial Reporting.
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
transactions.
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
This was a key audit matter because of the:
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
►
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
complex IT environment supporting diverse
business processes, with varying levels of
integration between them;
We tested the Group’s controls which included
assessing the key IT controls over changes made
to the material Financial Reporting systems and
controls over appropriate access to these
systems.
► mix of manual and automated controls;
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
► multiple internal and outsourced support
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
arrangements; and
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
►
continuing enhancements to the Group’s IT
systems which are significant to our audit.
Basis for Opinion
4. AASB 16 Leases
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
Why significant
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
The Group adopted AASB 16 Leases (“AASB
We assessed the Group’s process for
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
16”) from 1 July 2019. The adoption of this
determining the impact of the new standard.
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
accounting standard is inherently complex due
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
to the need to apply its requirements to:
with the Code.
►
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
the volume of operating leases held by the
►
Group; and
Key Audit Matters
We assessed the analysis of the financial impact
of the new standard and the accounting policies,
estimates and judgements made in respect of
the Group’s right of use assets and lease
liabilities, as well as related depreciation and
interest expense recognised through the
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss.
existing commitments, including embedded
lease agreements;
We selected a sample of lease agreements to
determine the appropriateness of the
judgements applied including:
the judgements applied by management
►
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
when determining how to apply key
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
requirements of this standard such as the
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
impact of lease extension options and the
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
calculation of incremental borrowing rates.
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
Key assumptions, judgements and estimates
applied to the Group’s leases are set out in
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
the identification of non-lease components;
Notes 2.7 and 7.5.
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
the treatment of adjustments to lease
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
payments (both fixed and variable rate
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
adjustments);
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
the treatment of sub-lease arrangements;
the treatment of lease extension options;
the impact of contract variations;
►
►
►
►
►
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►
the incremental borrowing rate determined
by the Group;
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Ernst & Young
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GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
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ey.com/au
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Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
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Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
Why significant
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Opinion
►
the application of practical expedients
available under AASB 16; and
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
We evaluated the effectiveness of the Group’s
processes and controls to capture and measure
the right of use asset and associated liability
including the completeness of the balances.
► whether there were any material contracts
containing a lease.
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
We involved our capital and debt advisory
specialists to assess the Group’s incremental
borrowing rates.
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
We assessed the calculation of the adjustment
to opening retained earnings calculated by the
Group.
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
We assessed the adequacy of disclosures
included in the Financial Report.
Basis for Opinion
5. Inventory existence
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
Why significant
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
At 28 June 2020, the Group held inventories of
Our audit procedures included the following:
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
$2,166 million. Being one of the most
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
Selected a sample of stores so as to
significant balances on the Consolidated
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
observe and assess the Group’s stocktake
Statement of Financial Position, the Group’s
with the Code.
processes throughout the year. This
inventory verification process is extensive and
included observing a number of stocktakes
occurs routinely throughout the financial year.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
virtually through video conferencing
for our opinion.
This inventory is held at geographically diverse
technology due to the Government’s
locations around Australia at various stores and
recommendations to work from home as a
Key Audit Matters
distribution centres.
result of the COVID-19 pandemic;
►
►
For the stocktakes we observed, we
The Group’s key estimates in respect of
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
inventories is disclosed in Note 2.4 of the
assessed whether the required adjustment
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
to inventory determined by the stocktake
Financial Report.
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
was accurate and processed correctly;
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
► Observed and assessed the daily stocktake
process at a sample of distribution centres
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
near period end;
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
► Assessed whether daily counts occurred at
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
distribution centres during the year; and
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
For a select number of distribution centres
accompanying Financial Report.
managed by third parties, we obtained
stock confirmation letters.
►
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
Opinion
information included in the Company’s 2020 Annual Report, but does not include the Financial Report
and our auditor’s report thereon. We obtained the Operating and Financial Review, Board of Directors
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
section and Directors’ Report that are to be included in the Annual Report, prior to the date of this
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the remaining sections of the Annual report after the date of
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
this auditor’s report.
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report
and our related assurance opinion.
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Financial
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Basis for Opinion
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the Financial Report that gives a
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Financial Report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
to fraud or error.
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.
In preparing the Financial Report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
for our opinion.
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Key Audit Matters
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
decisions of users taken on the basis of this Financial Report.
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
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A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
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154
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
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A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
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155
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au
Ernst & Young
8 Exhibition Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001
Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au
Opinion
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
•
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Financial Report, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
•
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
•
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the Directors.
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
•
Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the Financial Report or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group
to cease to continue as a going concern.
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
•
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Financial Report, including the
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
disclosures, and whether the Financial Report represents the underlying transactions and
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
•
Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the Financial Report. We are
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely
with the Code.
responsible for our audit opinion.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
for our opinion.
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.
Key Audit Matters
We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
From the matters communicated to the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the Financial Report of the current year and are therefore the key audit
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coles Group Limited
Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion on the Remuneration Report
Opinion
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ report for the year ended
We have audited the Financial Report of Coles Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries
28 June 2020.
(collectively, the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
28 June 2020, the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, Consolidated Statement of Other
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Coles Group Limited for the year ended 28 June 2020,
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors' Declaration.
Responsibilities
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Act 2001, including:
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in
(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 28 June 2020
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Basis for Opinion
Ernst & Young
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
Financial Report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
Fiona Campbell
with the Code.
Partner
Melbourne
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
18 August 2020
for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the Financial Report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
material misstatement of the Financial Report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying Financial Report.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
156
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
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157
Coles Group Limited 2020 Annual Report
Shareholder
Information
Shareholder Information
Listing information
Coles Group Limited is listed, and our issued shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) under the
code: COL.
Substantial shareholdings in Coles Group Limited as at 26 August 2020
The number of shares to which each substantial holder and the substantial holders’ associates have a relevant interest, as
disclosed in substantial holding notices given to Coles, are as follows:
Holder
Vanguard Group
Blackrock Group
Twenty largest ordinary fully paid shareholders as at 26 August 2020
Coles Group Limited
1. HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
2. J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited
3. Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
4. Wesfarmers Retail Holdings Pty Ltd
5. National Nominees Limited
6. BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd < Agency Lending DRP A/C>
7. BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd
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