Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Gold / Major Drilling Group International

Major Drilling Group International

mdi · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker mdi
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Gold
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2016 Annual Report · Major Drilling Group International
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual

Report2016

CONTENTS

Managing Director’s Overview 

Operations Report 

Directors’ Report 

Auditors Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

2

5

13

22

23

24

25

26

27

51

52

54

1

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S  
OVERVIEW

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

Well, what a difference a year, or more correctly, six months makes!  In 2H16, 
we witnessed a substantial increase in the gold price and a considerable 
turnaround in broader market sentiment.  It is against this background that I 
take great pleasure in presenting our 2016 Annual Report, which provides a 
summary of what has proved a transformative year for Middle Island.

I am particularly pleased to report that in 2H16, your company topped the 
ASX  explorer’s  ‘league  tables’  with  a  1,116%  increase  in  market  capitalisation  (Austex  Mining  Pty  Ltd 
presentation, 25/08/2016).  The catalyst for this was the successful acquisition of the advanced Sandstone 
Gold  Project  in  Western  Australia,  to  which  end  I  am  pleased  to  be  able  to  deliver  on  a  long-standing 
commitment  that  is  entirely  consistent  with  the  Company’s  strategy.    Having  reviewed  over  300  project 
opportunities, the Directors believe that Sandstone represents the right acquisition, in the right jurisdiction, 
at the right time, in the right commodity - gold.

While  all  this  is  a  solid  start,  the  hard  work  is  really  just  beginning.    We  look  forward  to  completing  the 
feasibility  work  in  December  2016  and,  assuming  a  positive  outcome,  proceeding  to  recommission  the 
Sandstone gold operation in the September quarter of 2017.

The  Company  raised  an  aggregate  of  A$5.95  million  (before  costs)  in  fresh  equity  capital  during  FY16.  
Notwithstanding  timing  constraints,  these  capital  raisings  were  deliberately  structured  to  maximise  the 
opportunity for shareholders to participate and benefit from any share price appreciation on the back of the 
Company’s plan to acquire an advanced asset.  The two rights issues were the first occasion that Middle 
Island has gone back to shareholders since the Company’s IPO in 2010.  I am gratified to note that the 
strong  uptake  of  rights  in  2015  and  2016  effectively  guaranteed  a  successful  financial  outcome  for  the 
participating (and vast majority of) shareholders.  We thank you again sincerely for your support, patience 
and loyalty through what proved a testing period for everyone.

Although the Company only took possession of the Sandstone Project in July 2016, we have been extremely 
active in progressing both our production aspirations for, and exploration of, the project since the financial 
year end.

Assuming  a  positive  outcome  on  the  feasibility  study  in  December,  the  Company’s  intends  to  refurbish 
the  processing  plant  and  associated  infrastructure  with  a  view  to  recommencing  gold  production  in  
September 2017.

Despite some, often contradictory, market commentary from gold ’bears’, I remain very confident in the 
short, medium and longer term outlook for gold.  One does not have to look far to identify any number of 
reasons why gold should remain stronger for longer.

2

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S 
OVERVIEW

I again sincerely thank the Board and administration for their dedication over the year.  Particular thanks also 
go to the technical and advisory teams engaged for both the Sandstone Project acquisition and subsequent 
feasibility  work  under  the  professional  management  of  Linton  Kirk  as  Project  Manager.    I  also  gratefully 
acknowledge  the  small,  but  dedicated,  administrative  team  that  continues  to  manage  the  Company’s 
interests  in  Burkina  Faso.    It  is  all  too  easy  to  forget  their  contribution  in  the  euphoria  surrounding  the 
Sandstone acquisition.

In 2016-17, market sentiment and commodity price permitting, the Board looks forward to rewarding fellow 
shareholders  with  further  share  price  appreciation  on  the  back  of  on-going  exploration,  feasibility  and 
recommissioning activities.

Yours faithfully,

Rick Yeates
Managing Director

3

4

OPERATIONS REPORT

Corporate
Operating Activities

Finance
Middle Island Resources Limited (ASX:MDI, Middle Island or the Company) raised an aggregate of A$5.95 
million (before costs) in fresh equity capital during FY16.  This capital was raised in four separate tranches 
as follows:-

-  A$0.5 million via a rights issue priced at 0.4c in July 2015, providing additional working capital to identify 

and transact a new project opportunity.

-  A$0.4  million  in  a  Placement  at  1c,  simultaneous  with  the  announcement  of  an  agreement  for  the 
Sandstone acquisition, in order to provide immediate working capital and pay the transaction deposit.

-  A$3.6 million in a Conditional Placement (subject to shareholder approval) at 3c to facilitate payment of 

the transaction completion costs and supplement working capital.

-  A$1.45 million in a 1:6 Non-renounceable Rights Issue at 3c which, along with proceeds of the Conditional 

Placement, provided working capital for the Sandstone Project.

As at 30 June 2016, proceeds of the latter Rights Issue had not been cleared, resulting in a closing cash 
balance of A$3.6 million.

Strategy
The acquisition of the Sandstone gold project, completed on 11 July 2016, fulfilled Middle Island’s primary 
strategic objective of securing a gold project with the following key criteria:-

-  Mitigate shareholder exposure to sovereign risk.

-  An advanced asset with a clear path to early production and cash flow.

-  Limited capital required to develop the project.

The Board of Middle Island firmly believes that the Sandstone gold project accommodates all these strategic 
criteria.

Middle Island’s second strategic objective is to identify an appropriate partner to invest in resource definition 
drilling and feasibility studies at the Company’s 100%-owned Reo gold project in Burkina Faso, West Africa.  
While no satisfactory offers have been received, two parties remain interested in securing an interest in the 
project.  Given the recent substantial improvement in market sentiment towards West African gold assets, 
once pending permit extensions and renewals are forthcoming, the Company may well resume exploration 
activities at Reo in its own right.

Middle  Island  will  continue  to  assess,  and  if  deemed  appropriate,  acquire  additional  assets  –  primarily 
focused on gold in Australia.

Shareholder Meetings
The Annual General Meeting of Middle Island was held in Perth on 27 November 2015.  All resolutions were 
overwhelmingly supported by shareholders, with in excess of 99% affirmative votes.

A  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  was  held  in  Perth  on  24  June  2016  to  approve  the  Sandstone  gold 
project acquisition and associated capital raisings.  Once again, in excess of 99% of shares were voted in 
favour of all resolutions.

5

OPERATIONS REPORT

Sandstone Gold Project (100%) – Western Australia

Overview
As initially described in the 4 May 2016 ASX release, Middle Island acquired a 100% interest in the Sandstone 
gold project from the Receivers of Black Oak Minerals Limited on 11 July 2016 for a headline value of $2.5 
million.  The transaction comprises a $250,000 deposit, a $1.25 million completion payment, a $500,000 
payment on first gold production and a deferred payment of a further $500,000, payable 18 months after 
transaction completion.

The Sandstone gold project and processing facility is situated 12km south of the township of Sandstone, 
~600km northeast of Perth, and located on a sealed highway between the mining towns of Mt Magnet and 
Leinster in the East Murchison Mineral Field of Western Australia (Figure 1).

Figure 1 Sandstone Project Location

The  Sandstone  project  comprises  a  100%  interest  in  two  granted  Mining  Leases  covering  20km2  that 
includes considerable gold resources (see ASX Release 4 May 2016), a 600,000tpa Carbon-In-Pulp (CIP) 
processing  plant  (which  has  been  on  care  and  maintenance  since  2010),  associated  infrastructure,  a 
substantial inventory of equipment and spares, a licenced tailings facility, bore field, and three fully equipped 
camps on freehold title in the nearby settlement of Sandstone

6

OPERATIONS REPORT

Processing Plant & Infrastructure

The processing plant was constructed in 1994 with a capacity of 250,000tpa and upgraded to 600,000tpa 
capacity by Troy Resources Limited in 1999 (Figure 2).  Troy operated the plant from 1999 to 2010, processing 
a total of approximately 4.4Mt of ore to produce ~508,000 ounces of gold at an average grade of 3.6g/t Au.  
The plant was placed on care and maintenance in September 2010 and has not operated since.

The plant has a conventional grinding and milling circuit, and CIP leach circuit.  It is in a reasonable condition, 
with  refurbishment  and  upgrade  costs  of  $5-8  million  estimated  by  a  recognised  independent  process 
engineering firm in November 2012, which costs were independently affirmed as reasonable in late 2015 
and 2016.

The processing plant is supported by a diesel-generated power plant (contracted), fuel tanks, all associated 
workshops  and  offices,  and  a  substantial  inventory  of  equipment  and  spares.    A  licenced  in-pit  tailings 
facility and permitted bore field are situated proximal to the processing plant.

Accommodation  camps  for  100  people  and  a  core  farm  are  all  located  on  freehold  title  (owned  by  the 
Company) within the village of Sandstone, 12km north of the plant.  Sandstone also has a well-maintained 
airstrip capable of servicing FIFO operations.

Figure 2 Sandstone processing plant with power plant and fuel tanks in the background

7

OPERATIONS REPORT

Production Potential

In 2012-2013, Southern Cross Goldfields Limited completed pit optimisations applying then current contract 
mining  and  processing  costs,  and  process  recoveries  from  Troy’s  metallurgical  testwork  and  production 
records, using a gold price of A$1,600/oz.  The optimisations were run by recognised independent industry 
consultants.

Since  financial  year  end,  Middle  Island  completed  a  programme  of  infill  RC  resource  definition  drilling 
designed to upgrade the project’s Shillington, Shillington North and Two Mile Hill deposits to an Indicated 
Resource status under the JORC 2012 guidelines prior to commencing a pre-feasibility study (PFS).

Exploration Potential

Two very significant, initial exploration targets have been identified at the Two Mile Hill prospect, located 
3.2km north of the Sandstone processing plant.  The first comprises a ubiquitously altered and intensely 
sheeted  veined,  tonalite  intrusive  plug  that  is  250m  long  and  70m  wide  (Figure  3).    This  target  includes 
historic drill intercepts of 141m at 2.30g/t, 353.3m at 1.04g/t and 156.3m at 1.14g/t Au and is mineralised 
to at least 450m depth.

Similarly, a banded iron formation (BIF), which obliquely intersects the tonalite at depth, is also very strongly 
mineralised.  Drilling within the BIF adjacent to the tonalite includes intercepts (essentially true widths) of 
8.5m at 49g/t, 13.7m at 26g/t, 4.5m at 25g/t and 3.5m at 20g/t Au at a depth of some 200m below surface.  
This significant underground target remains untested up and down plunge (along the zone of intersection 
between the BIF and tonalite) on both margins of the intrusive.

Figure 3

8

OPERATIONS REPORT

Project Personnel

To facilitate the exploration and feasibility activities at Sandstone, the Company has appointed key personnel 
as follows:-

-  Mr Linton Kirk as Consulting Project Manager (simultaneously with his resignation from the Board - in 

order to avoid perceived conflicts).

-  Mr Stephen Jones as Contract Chief Financial Officer.

-  Mr Richard Millington as Contract Project Geologist.

-  Mr Hugo Viviani as Contract Project Metallurgist.

-  Mr Alan Bloore as Sandstone Caretaker.

Planned Activities in FY 2017

The following activities have been completed, commenced or are planned for Financial Year 2016/17:-

- 

Infill RC resource definition drilling at Sandstone’s Shillington, Shillington North and Two Mile Hill deposits 
(completed September 2016).

-  Geological  and  geophysical  review  of  the  Two  Mile  Hill  underground  BIF  target  (completed  

September 2016).

-  Two-stage geophysical survey at Two Mile Hill (completed October 2016).

-  Diamond drilling programme to confirm extensions and repetitions of the Two Mile Hill underground BIF 

target (commenced October 2016).

-  Sterilisation drilling programme for waste dump sites at Two Mile Hill (commencing October 2016).

-  Update and upgrade resource estimates for the Shillington, Shillington North and Two Mile Hill open pit 

deposits for inclusion in the PFS (commenced October 2016).

-  PFS scheduled for completion December 2016.

-  Assuming  a  positive  PFS  outcome,  and  access  to  adequate  funding,  commit  to  refurbishing  the 
processing  plant  and  infrastructure  (February  2017)  with  a  view  to  recommencing  gold  production  in 
September 2017.

9

OPERATIONS REPORT

Reo Gold Project (100%) – Burkina Faso

Figure 4 Reo Project permits and prospects superimposed on magnetic image.

Exploration

Minimal  exploration  was  undertaken  at  the  Company’s  100%-owned  Reo  gold  project  in  Burkina  Faso 
(Figure 4 above) during FY16, pending the outcome of various permit extensions and renewal applications.

The continuing focus has been on identifying an appropriate partner to help fund the project through to 
feasibility.    To  date,  indicative  farm-in  offers  have  proved  unsatisfactory.    However,  discussions  are  still 
progressing with two interested parties.

The  Reo  gold  project  remains  highly  prospective,  with  significant  unresolved  resource  and  exploration 
potential.    Market  sentiment  towards  the  West  African  gold  sector  has  improved  significantly  during  FY 
2016.  Pending successful permit extension and renewal applications, and should a suitable transaction not 
be forthcoming, the Company plans to recommence exploration at Reo in its own right.

Tenure

Six  renewal  and  extension  applications  have  been  lodged  with  the  Burkina  Faso  Mines  Ministry  during 
2016.  The Dassa Sud permit was successfully renewed for a further period of three years in March 2016 
and progress on the remaining five applications is being closely monitored.

10

OPERATIONS REPORT

Safety, Environmental & Social

Health, Safety & Environment
No injuries, safety or environmental incidents were recorded at the Company’s projects and premises during 
FY16.

Social
An  introductory  meeting  was  held  with  the  Sandstone  Shire  in  W.A.  following  announcement  of  the 
Sandstone project acquisition.  This meeting provided the opportunity for Middle Island to explain its plan to 
re-commission the project, discuss infrastructure issues and offer its support to the Sandstone community.

In  line  with  the  hiatus  in  exploration  activity  in  West  Africa  and  the  Company’s  stated  commitment,  the 
Company’s community development initiatives at the Reo Project have been curtailed.  Contact with our 
host communities at the Reo Project is being maintained to ensure they are informed of Middle Island’s 
situation.

Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements made during or in connection with this communication, including, without limitation, those concerning the economic 
outlook for the mining industry, expectations regarding gold prices, exploration costs and other operating results, growth prospects 
and  the  outlook  of  Middle  Island’s  operations  contain  or  comprise  certain  forward  looking  statements  regarding  Middle  Island’s 
exploration operations, economic performance and financial condition. Although Middle Island believes that the expectations reflected 
in such forward‐looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to be correct.

Accordingly, results could differ materially from those set out in the forward looking statements as a result of, among other factors, 
changes  in  economic  and  market  conditions,  success  of  business  and  operating  initiatives,  changes  that  could  result  from  future 
acquisitions  of  new  exploration  properties,  the  risks  and  hazards  inherent  in  the  mining  business  (including  industrial  accidents, 
environmental hazards or geologically related conditions), changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, risks 
inherent in the ownership, exploration and operation of or investment in mining properties in foreign countries, fluctuations in gold 
prices and exchange rates and business and operations risks management, as well as generally those additional factors set forth in our 
periodic filings with ASX. Middle Island undertakes no obligation to update publicly or release any revisions to these forward‐looking 
statements to reflect events or circumstances after today’s date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Competent Persons’ Statement
Information  in  this  report  relates  to  exploration  results  that  are  based  on  information  compiled  by  Mr  Rick  Yeates  (Member  of  the 
Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy).    Mr  Yeates  is  a  fulltime  employee  of  Middle  Island  and  has  sufficient  experience 
which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activities undertaken to qualify as 
a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves’.  Mr Yeates consents to the inclusion in the release of the statements based on his information in the form and 
context in which they appear.

11

OPERATIONS REPORT

Your  directors  submit  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the  Group)  which 
consists of Middle Island Resources Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year 
ended 30 June 2016.

DIRECTORS
The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the year and until the date of this report 
follow.  Each Director was in the office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities
Peter Thomas, (Non-Executive Chairman)
Mr Thomas was a practising solicitor from 1980 until June 2012 specialising in the provision of corporate 
and commercial advice to explorers and miners.  Since the mid-1980s, he has served on the boards of 
various  listed  companies.    He  was  the  founding  chairman  of  Sandfire  Resources  NL.    He  is  also  non-
executive director of ASX-listed Image Resources NL, Meteoric Resources NL and Emu NL.  

Richard Yeates, (Managing Director)
Mr Yeates is a geologist whose professional career has spanned more than 30 years, initially working for 
major companies such as BHP, Newmont and Amax, prior to co-founding the consulting firm of Resource 
Service Group (subsequently RSG Global) in 1987, which was ultimately sold to ASX listed consulting firm, 
Coffey International, in 2006 to become Coffey Mining. 

Mr  Yeates  has  considerable  international  experience,  having  worked  in  some  30  countries,  particularly 
within Africa and South America, variously undertaking project management assignments, feasibility studies 
and independent reviews for company listings, project finance audits and technical valuations.  Mr Yeates 
was also responsible for developing and overseeing all marketing and promotional activities undertaken by 
RSG, RSG Global and Coffey Mining over a 23-year period.

Mr Yeates is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), and is a Graduate 
Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD).  He currently serves as a non-executive 
director  of  ASX  200  nickel  producer  Western  Areas  Limited,  and  a  non-executive  director  of  ASX  listed 
Atherton Resources Limited.

Beau Nicholls, (Non-Executive Director)
Beau  Nicholls  has  20  years  in  mining  and  exploration  geology,  ranging  from  grass  roots  exploration 
management  through  to  mine  production  environments.    He  is  a  Member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Geoscientists (AIG) with a proven track record on four continents (Australia, Eastern Europe, Africa and the 
Americas) and in over 20 countries, Mr Nicholls has been instrumental in the discovery and/or development 
of a number of world class deposits.  Mr Nicholls also has over 10 year’s international consulting experience 
with  RSG,  RSG  Global  and  Coffey  Mining,  including  3  years  as  the  resident  Regional  Manager  in  West 
Africa.

Dennis Wilkins, B.Bus, AICD, ACIS (Alternate Director for Beau Nicholls)
Mr Wilkins is the founder and principal of DWCorporate Pty Ltd, a private corporate advisory firm servicing 
the natural resources industry.

Since 1994 he has been a director of, and involved in the executive management of, several publicly listed 
resource companies with operations variously in Australia, PNG, Scandinavia and Africa.  From 1995 to 
2001 he was the Finance Director of Lynas Corporation Ltd during the period when the Mt Weld Rare Earths 
project was acquired by the group.  He was also an advisor to Atlas Iron Limited at the time of Atlas’ initial 
public offering in 2006.

Since July 2001 Mr Wilkins has been running DWCorporate Pty Ltd, where he advises on the formation of, 
and capital raising for, emerging companies in the Australian resources sector.

Mr Wilkins is currently a director of Key Petroleum Limited and TSX listed Mawson West Limited.  Within the 
last 3 years Mr Wilkins has also been but no longer is a director of Duketon Mining Limited, A1 Consolidated 

12

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Gold Limited and Shaw River Manganese Limited.

Linton Kirk was a non-executive director for the whole of the financial year but resigned on 11 July 2016.

COMPANY SECRETARY
Dennis Wilkins

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate
As at the date of this report, the relevant interests of the directors in the shares and options of Middle Island 
Resources Limited were:

Peter Thomas

Richard Yeates

Beau Nicholls

Dennis Wilkins

Ordinary  
Shares

Options over  
Ordinary Shares

11,600,000

46,666,692

13,600,000

1,166,667

-

-

-

-

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
During the year the Group carried out exploration on its tenements, reviewed numerous and pursued several 
possible project acquisition opportunities (completing contracts to secure one – Sandstone gold project in 
WA) and applied for or acquired additional tenements with the primary objective of identifying economic 
gold deposits. Whilst not the objective of the Group to explore for or seek to acquire mineral deposits other 
than of gold, the Group reserves the right to follow up leads (thrown up by its gold exploration/investigative 
activities) for other commodities where the Board considers that doing so may add value.

DIVIDENDS
No dividends were paid or declared during the year.  No recommendation for payment of dividends has 
been made.

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
Finance Review

During the year, total exploration expenditure incurred by the Group amounted to $128,232 (2015: $564,567).  
In line with the Group’s accounting policies, all exploration expenditure, other than acquisition costs, were 
written off as they were incurred.  Tenement acquisition costs of $1,943,340 (2015: $55,165) were impaired 
during  the  year.  Other  expenditure  incurred,  net  of  revenue,  amounted  to  $1,098,980  (2015:  $675,974).  
This resulted in an operating loss after income tax for the year ended 30 June 2016 of $3,170,552 (2015: 
$1,295,706).

At 30 June 2016 cash assets available totalled $3,612,918.

Operating Results for the Year

Summarised operating results are as follows:

Revenues and losses for the year from ordinary activities 
before income tax expense

2016

Revenues

$

Results

$

50,846

(3,170,552)

13

Shareholder Returns

Basic loss per share (cents)

Risk Management

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

2016

2015

(1.3)

(1.0)

The board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and 
that activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the board.

The Group believes that it is crucial for all board members to be a part of this process, and as such the 
board has not established a separate risk management committee.

The board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management’s objectives and activities are 
aligned with the risks identified by the board.  These include the following:

•  Board  approval  of  a  strategic  plan,  which  encompasses  strategy  statements  designed  to  meet 

stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk.

• 

Implementation  of  board  approved  operating  plans  and  budgets  and  board  monitoring  of  progress 
against these budgets.

•  A risk matrix designed to identify and quantify the various risk factors and implement mitigating strategies 

accordingly.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

Other than as disclosed in this Annual Report, no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group 
occurred during the financial year.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE

The  Company  completed  the  100%  acquisition  of  the  Sandstone  gold  project  in  WA  on  11  July  2016, 
following shareholder approval of the transaction at a general meeting of the Company held on 24 June 
2016 and satisfaction of other Conditions Precedent. The assets acquired (on an ‘as is, where is’ basis, with 
no warranties being provided by the vendor) were:

(a) two granted mining leases (M57/128 and M57/129) situated within the Sandstone greenstone belt;

(b) JORC  Code  2004  indicated  and  inferred  mineral  resources,  which  the  Company  intends  to  take  into 

production in the near term (following, and subject to the results of, a pre-feasibility study);

(c) the Sandstone Mill (currently on care and maintenance), a licensed tailings facility, permitted bore field, 
fuel tanks, workshops, water supply equipment, stockpiles, offices and a substantial inventory of mill 
stores and spares.  

(d) three well equipped camps on, and including, freehold titles and

(e) multiple brownfield exploration targets.

The purchase price was comprised of a cash deposit of $250,000 (paid on 9 May 2016), a cash payment of 
$1,250,000 on completion (11 July 2016) and the following deferred payments:

(a) $500,000, payable within 28 days of the receipt of proceeds from the first sale of gold produced from the 

Sandstone Assets; and 

(b) the  “Deferred  Payment”  of  $500,000,  payable  by  no  later  than  18  months  following  Completion  (or 

$400,000 if paid within 3 months of Completion). 

14

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Sandstone tenements acquired are subject to legacy royalties, including a royalty equal to 2% of the 
net smelter return on all minerals produced from M57/128 and M57/129 to Troy Resources and a royalty 
of A$1 per tonne of ore mined and treated from M57/129 to Herald Resources Ltd and National Resources 
Exploration Limited. 

There  may  be  a  further  legacy  royalty  payable  in  relation  to  the  tenements  acquired  by  the  Company. 
Pursuant to an Agreement (Deed of Sale – Sandstone) dated 27September 2004 between Troy Resources 
NL, International Annax Ventures Inc and Herald Resources Ltd (Annax Sale Deed) a royalty may be payable 
in relation to a portion of any gold produced from the Sandstone tenements. Royalties payable under the 
Annax Sale Deed are to be calculated using a complex formula driven by the specific tenements from which 
gold is produced, the “deemed entitlement to gold” of persons having a 33.3% participating interest in “the 
Sandstone Joint Venture”,and a royalty rate of $12.50 per ounce of gold. Eighty six tenements are covered 
by the Annax Sale Deed, only two of which were acquired by the Company. The Company’s understanding 
is that the Sandstone Joint Venture no longer exists. The royalty only commences when 50,000 ounces 
of  gold  have  been  produced  across  the  eighty  six  tenements  and  it  ceases  when  $4  million  has  been 
paid in total across the eighty six tenements under the Annax Sale Deed. Accordingly, depending on how 
much  gold  has  been  produced  from  the  other  eighty  four  tenements  and  the  status  of  the  Sandstone 
Joint Venture, it is possible that a $12.50 royalty per ounce of gold produced is payable on 1/3 of the gold 
produced  from  certain  portions  of  the  tenements  acquired  by  the  Company.  This  is  being  investigated 
further and the Company will inform the market if and as soon as the status of that potential further royalty 
has been resolved.

In  satisfaction  of  a  corporate  advisory  fee  in  relation  to  the  Sandstone  acquisition  above,  the  Company 
issued 9,708,738 fully paid ordinary shares on 11 July 2016 at a deemed issued price of $0.0103 per share. 
The fee was included as an accrued expense at the reporting date and recognised in the profit or loss.

No  matters  or  circumstances,  aside  from  those  disclosed  above,  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  year 
which  significantly  affected  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  results  of  those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

Following completion of the acquisition of the Sandstone gold project on 11 July 2016, the Group’s primary 
focus for the coming financial year is to complete a pre-feasibility study (PFS) of the project. Assuming a 
positive outcome to the PFS, the Company plans to commence refurbishment of the on-site 600,000tpa 
processing plant and associated infrastructure with a view to commencing gold production in 2017.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE

The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect to its activities.

The Group aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, that 
it is aware of and is in compliance with all environmental legislation.  The directors of the Company are not 
aware of any breach of environmental legislation for the year under review.

REMUNERATION REPORT

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration
Remuneration Policy
The remuneration policy of Middle Island Resources Limited has been designed to align key management 
personnel objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component 
and offering specific short term and long term incentives.  The board of Middle Island Resources Limited 
believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain suitable 
key management personnel to run and manage the Group.

15

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The  remuneration  policy,  setting  the  terms  and  conditions  for  the  executive  directors  and  other  senior 
executives (if any), was developed by the board.  All executives are to receive a base salary (which is based 
on factors such as experience), superannuation and a package of options over shares in the Company.  The 
board will review each executive packages as and when it considers it appropriate to do so in accordance 
with its remuneration policy and by reference to the Group’s performance, the executive’s performance and 
comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar circumstances.

The board may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options.  The policy is 
designed to reward executives for performance that results in long term growth in shareholder wealth.

Executives may be offered participation in employee share and option arrangements.

The executive directors and executives are to receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by 
the government of Australia, which was 9.5% for the 2016 financial year but are not entitled to receive any 
other retirement benefits.

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is to be “valued” at the cost to the Group and expensed.  
Options are ascribed a “fair value” in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards using the Black 
Scholes methodology.

The board’s policy is to remunerate non-executive directors, at market rates for comparable companies, for 
time, commitment and responsibilities, albeit non-executive directors are currently remunerated below or 
at the lower end of the market rate range. The board determines payments to the non-executive directors 
and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent 
external advice is sought as and when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to 
non-executive directors is, subject to change with the approval of shareholders in general meeting, currently 
$300,000. Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to 
align  directors’  interests  with  shareholder  interests,  the  directors  are  encouraged  to  hold  shares  in  the 
Company and, subject to shareholder approval in general meeting may be offered participation in employee 
share and option arrangements.

Performance based remuneration 
The  Group  policy  is  to  utilise  performance  based  remuneration,  to  attract  and  motivate  employees,  in 
the  form  of  options.  Where  utilised,  options  may  be  issued  but  not  vest  until  certain  hurdles  have  been 
met  where  the  hurdles  are  directed  at  advancing  the  Company  towards  its  objectives  potentially  within 
prescribed periods.

Company performance, shareholder wealth and key management personnel remuneration
No direct relationship exists between key management personnel remuneration and Group performance 
(including shareholder wealth).

Use of remuneration consultants
The Group did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the financial year ended  
30 June 2016.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2015 Annual General Meeting
The Company received 100% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2015 financial year.

Details of remuneration
Details of the remuneration of the directors and the key management personnel of the Group are set out in 
the following table.

16

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Key management personnel of the Group

Short-Term

Post-Employment

Share-based 
Payments

Total

Salary & Fees Non-Monetary

Superannuation

Retirement 
benefits

$

$

$

$

$

$

Directors

Peter Thomas

2016

2015

Richard Yeates

2016

2015

Beau Nicholls

2016

2015

Linton Kirk

2016

2015

Dennis Wilkins(1)

2016

2015

36,530

36,530

180,000

180,000

30,000

30,000

27,397

27,397

-

-

Total key management personnel compensation

2016

2015

273,927

273,927

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,470

3,470

17,100

17,100

-

-

2,603

2,603

-

-

23,173

23,173

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40,000

40,000

197,100

197,100

30,000

30,000

30,000

30,000

-

-

297,100

297,100

(1)  Mr  Wilkins  is  not  remunerated  for  his  role  as  alternate  director,  however,  a  total  of  $111,846  (2015:  $60,213)  was  paid  to  DW 
Corporate Pty Ltd, a business of which Mr Wilkins is principal. DW Corporate Pty Ltd provided company secretarial, accounting 
and bookkeeping services to the Group during the year. The amounts paid were at usual commercial rates with fees charged on 
an hourly basis.

Service agreements
Peter Thomas, Non-Executive Chairman

•  Term of agreement – Commenced on 2 March 2010, no notice period of termination is required, and no 

monies are payable consequent on termination.

Richard Yeates, Managing Director:

•  Term of agreement – Commenced 2 March 2010 and continues until terminated.

•  Annual salary was initially $300,000 excluding superannuation; reduced to $200,000 from 1 February 

2014, and further reduced to $180,000 on 1 July 2014.

•  The agreement may be terminated by the Company giving 12 months’ written notice or by Mr Yeates 
giving 3 month’s written notice (shorter notice periods apply in the event breach of contract by either 
party). No benefits are payable on termination other than entitlements accrued to the date of termination.

17

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Beau Nicholls, Non-Executive Director:

•  Term of agreement – Beau Nicholls was an executive director but became a non-executive director on  
1 February 2014 from which date he was remunerated at the rate of $38,100 per annum until 1 July 2014 
when his remuneration was reduced to $30,000 per annum.

•  The  agreement  requires  no  notice  period  for  termination,  and  no  monies  are  payable  consequent  on 

termination. 

Linton Kirk, Non-Executive Director:

•  Term of agreement – Commenced on 1 September 2011 and ended on 11 July 2016 when he resigned. 

No termination notice was required and no monies were payable consequent on termination.

Dennis Wilkins, Alternate Director and Company Secretary:

•  Term of agreement – Commencing 17 March 2010 until terminated in writing by either party, no notice 

period of termination is required and no monies are payable consequent on termination.

•  Mr Wilkins’ firm, DWCorporate Pty Ltd, is engaged to provide company secretarial and corporate advisory 
services.  Fees are charged on an hourly basis, and all amounts are disclosed in the remuneration table 
above.

Share-based compensation
Options  may  be  issued  to  key  management  personnel  as  part  of  their  remuneration.    The  Group  has  a 
formal policy in relation to the key management personnel limiting their exposure to risk in relation to the 
securities which actively discourages key management personnel from granting mortgages over securities 
held in the Group.

Equity instruments held by key management personnel
Direct and indirect interests in options over ordinary shares

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted as 
compensation

Exercised

Other 
changes

Balance at 
end of the 
year

Vested and 
exercisable

Unvested

Directors of Middle Island Resources Limited

Peter Thomas

Richard Yeates

Beau Nicholls

Linton Kirk

Dennis Wilkins

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Balance at start of 
the period

Received during 
the period on the 
exercise of options

Other changes 
during the period

Balance at end of 
the period

Directors of Middle Island Resources Limited

Ordinary shares

Peter Thomas

Richard Yeates

Beau Nicholls

Linton Kirk

Dennis Wilkins

3,200,000

20,000,010

2,900,000

230,000

500,000

-

-

-

-

-

8,400,000

26,666,682

10,700,000

2,266,245

666,667

11,600,000

46,666,692

13,600,000

2,496,245

1,166,667

Loans to key management personnel

There were no loans to key management personnel during the year.

Other transactions with key management personnel

DWCorporate Pty Ltd, a business of which Mr Wilkins is principal, provided company secretarial and other 
corporate services to the Middle Island Group during the year.  The amounts paid were on arms’ length 
commercial terms and are disclosed in the remuneration report in conjunction with Mr Wilkins’ compensation.  
At 30 June 2016 there was nil (2015: nil) owing to DWCorporate Pty Ltd.

Mr  Nicholls  is  a  director  and  35%  shareholder  of  PowerXplor  Ltd,  which  owns  Sahara  Mining  Services 
SARL.  As part of a cost sharing arrangement between Sahara Mining Services SARL and Middle Island 
Resources, the two companies shared administration and exploration costs during the year; with Middle 
Island  recharging  $40,112  to  Sahara  Mining  Services  SARL  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  (2015: 
$83,526).  The amounts paid by Sahara Mining Services SARL to Middle Island Resources were on arms’ 
length commercial terms.

Mr Yeates is a director and shareholder of Atherton Resources Ltd (previously Mungana Goldmines Ltd).  
As part of a cost sharing arangement between Atherton Resources Ltd and Middle Island Resources, the 
two companies have shared office space in West Perth resulting in Middle Island recharging $14,923 to 
Atherton Resources Ltd during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: $7,405).  The amounts paid by Atherton 
Resources Ltd to Middle Island Resources were on arms’ length commercial terms.

Kirk Mining Consultants Pty Ltd, a business of which Mr Kirk is principal, invoiced $24,860 (2015: nil) of 
consulting services to the Middle Island Group during the year.  The amounts paid were on arms’ length 
commercial terms.  At 30 June 2016 there was $7,205 (2015: nil) owing to Kirk Mining Consultants Pty Ltd.

End of audited section

19

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

During the year the Company held six meetings of directors. The attendance of directors at meetings of the 
board and committees were:

Peter Thomas

Richard Yeates

Beau Nicholls

Linton Kirk

Dennis Wilkins (alternate for Beau Nicholls)

Committee Meetings Committee Meetings

Directors Meetings

Audit

Remuneration

A

6

6

5

6

6

B

6

6

6

6

6

A

2

2

•

2

2

B

2

2

•

2

2

A

-

-

-

-

-

B

-

-

-

-

-

A  – Number of meetings attended.
B  – Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year. 
•   – Not a member of the relevant committee.

SHARES UNDER OPTION

Unissued ordinary shares of Middle Island Resources Limited under option at the date of this report are as 
follows:

Date options issued

Expiry date

Exercise price (cents)

Number of options

15 October 2014

15 October 2014

15 October 2014

7 July 2017

7 July 2017

7 July 2017

Total number of options outstanding at the date of this report

10.0

15.0

20.0

600,000

100,000

100,000

800,000

No person entitled to exercise any option referred to above has or had, by virtue of the option, a right to 
participate in any share issue of any other body corporate.

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

During  or  since  the  financial  year,  in  accordance  with  each  director’s  Deed  of  Indemnity,  Insurance  and 
Access with Middle Island Resources Limited, the Group has paid premiums insuring all the directors of 
Middle Island Resources Limited against all liabilities incurred by the director acting directly or indirectly as 
a director of the Company to the extent permitted by law, including legal costs incurred by the director in 
defending proceedings, provided that the liabilities for which the director is to be insured do not arise out of 
conduct involving a wilful breach of the director’s duty to the Company or a contravention of sections 182 
or 183 of the Corporations Act 2001.

The total amount of insurance contract premiums paid is $13,188.

20

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

NON AUDIT SERVICES

The following details any non audit services provided by the entity’s auditor, Greenwich & Co or associated 
entities.  The directors are satisfied that the provision of non audit services is compatible with the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.  The directors are satisfied 
that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•  All  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  by  the  audit  committee  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditor;

•  None of the services undermine the general standard of independence for auditors.

Greenwich & Co received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non audit services:

Taxation compliance services

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

2016 
$

1,000

2015 
$

3,000

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under 
section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001 is set out on page 22.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Richard Yeates
Managing Director

Perth, 30 September 2016

21

AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION

Auditor's Independence Declaration 

To those charged with governance of Middle Island Resources Limited 

As auditor for the audit of Middle Island Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that, to 
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
Auditor's Independence Declaration 

i) 
To those charged with governance of Middle Island Resources Limited 

no contraventions of the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the 
audit; and 

As auditor for the audit of Middle Island Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that, to 
ii) 
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

i) 

no contraventions of the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the 
audit; and 

ii) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Greenwich & Co Audit Pty Ltd 

Greenwich & Co Audit Pty Ltd 
Nicholas Hollens 
Managing Director 

Perth 

Nicholas Hollens 
30 September 2016 
Managing Director 

Perth 

30 September 2016 

Page 9 

Page 10 

Page 9 

Page 10 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF PROFIT AND LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Notes

Consolidated

Consolidated

REVENUE

4

50,846

368,872

2016

$

2015

$

23

10

6

EXPENDITURE

Exploration expenses

Administration expenses

Salaries and employee benefits expense

Depreciation expense

Share-based payments expense

Impairment of capitalised tenement acquisition costs

Impairment of receivables

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX

INCOME TAX BENEFIT/(EXPENSE)

LOSS FOR THE PERIOD ATTRIBUTABLE TO 
OWNERS OF MIDDLE ISLAND RESOURCES 
LIMITED

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations

Other comprehensive income for the period, net  
of tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE 
PERIOD ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF MIDDLE 
ISLAND RESOURCES LIMITED

(128,232)

(648,287)

(367,025)

(8,674)

(180)

(1,943,340)

(125,660)

(564,567)

(592,754)

(338,399)

(62,474)

855

(55,165)

(52,074)

(3,170,552)

(1,295,706)

-

-

(3,170,552)

(1,295,706)

91,882

10,536

91,882

(3,078,670)

(1,285,170)

Basic and diluted loss per share for loss attributable 
to the ordinary equity holders of the Company (cents 
per share)

22

(1.3)

(1.0)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the Notes 
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

23

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Notes

Consolidated

Consolidated

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Plant and equipment

Tenement acquisition costs

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

2016

$

3,612,918

1,714,033

5,326,951

2015

$

564,733

167,192

731,925

12,666

967,528

980,194

20,769

2,801,086

2,821,855

6,307,145

3,553,780

393,346

393,346

393,346

227,967

227,967

227,967

5,913,799

3,325,813

31,399,916

25,733,440

409,313

317,251

(25,895,430)

(22,724,878)

5,913,799

3,325,813

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

24

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF  CHANGES IN EQUITY

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Notes

Contributed 
Equity

Share-based 
Payments 
Reserve

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve

Accumulated 
Losses

Total

$

$

$

$

$

BALANCE AT 1 JULY 2014

25,733,440

249,845

300,465

(21,671,912)

4,611,838

Loss for the year

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Exchange differences 
on translation of foreign 
operations

-

-

-

-

-

(1,295,706)

(1,295,706)

10,536

-

10,536

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

10,536

(1,295,706)

(1,285,706)

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS

Options expired during the 
year

Options issued/vesting to 
employees

23

-

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2015

25,733,440

Loss for the year

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Exchange differences 
on translation of foreign 
operations

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME

-

-

-

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS

Shares issued during the year

Share issue transaction costs

Options issued/vesting to 
employees

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2016

12

12

23

5,957,649

(291,173)

-

31,399,916

(242,740)

242,740

-

(855)

6,250

-

-

-

-

-

180

6,430

-

-

(855)

311,001

(22,724,878)

3,325,813

-

(3,170,552)

(3,170,552)

91,882

-

91,882

91,882

(3,170,552)

(3,078,670)

-

-

 -

-

-

-

5,957,649

(291,173)

180

402,883 

(25,895,430)

5,913,799

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

25

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CASH FLOWS

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Notes

Consolidated

Consolidated

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Expenditure on mining interests

R&D Tax Incentive

Interest received

Other revenue

4

2016

$

(1,018,517)

(101,948)

-

7,361

-

2015

$

(831,404)

(736,872)

242,913

36,049

7,889

NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

21

(1,113,104)

(1,281,425)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Prepayment for mining asset acquisition

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issues of ordinary shares

Payments of share issue costs

NET CASH INFLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

NET (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR

(250,000)

-

(250,000)

4,639,690

(232,000)

4,407,690

-

243,068

243,068

-

-

-

3,044,586

(1,038,357)

564,733

1,588,439

3,599

3,612,918

(14,651)

564,733

The  above  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  Notes  to  the  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements.

26

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below.  
The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Middle Island Resources Limited and 
its subsidiaries.  The financial statements are presented in Australian currency.  Middle Island Resources 
Limited is a company limited by shares, domiciled and incorporated in Australia.  The financial statements 
were authorised for issue by the directors on 30 September 2016.  The directors have the power to amend 
and reissue the financial statements.

(a)  Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations 
Act 2001.  Middle Island Resources Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial 
statements.

(i)   Compliance with IFRS

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Middle  Island  Resources  Limited  Group  also  comply  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board (IASB).

(ii)   New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations 
issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  their  operations  and  effective  for  the  current  annual  reporting 
period. The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact 
on the financial performance or position of the Group during the financial year. 

(iii)   Early adoption of standards

The Group did not elect to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting 
period beginning 1 July 2015.

(iv)   Historical cost convention

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the 
revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets, which have been measured at fair value.

(b)   Principles of consolidation
(i)   Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Middle Island 
Resources Limited (“Company” or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2016 and the results of all subsidiaries for 
the year then ended. Middle Island Resources Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these 
financial statements as the Group or the consolidated entity.

Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  (including  special  purpose  entities)  over  which  the  Group  has  the  power  to 
govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half 
of  the  voting  rights.    The  existence  and  effect  of  potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  exercisable  or 
convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.  They are de-
consolidated from the date that control ceases.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment 
of the asset transferred.  Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

27

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement 
of financial position respectively.

(ii)   Changes in ownership interests

The  Group  treats  transactions  with  non-controlling  interests  that  do  not  result  in  a  loss  of  control  as 
transactions  with  equity  owners  of  the  Group.    A  change  in  ownership  interest  results  in  an  adjustment 
between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests 
in the subsidiary.  Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any 
consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to owners of 
Middle Island Resources Limited.

When the Group ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value with 
the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss.  The fair value is the initial carrying amount for 
the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or 
financial asset.  In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect 
of that entity are accounted for as if the group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.  This 
may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or 
loss.

If the ownership interest in a jointly controlled entity or associate is reduced but joint control or significant 
influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive 
income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.

(c)   Segment reporting
An operating segment is defined as a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which 
it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s 
chief  operating  decision  maker  to  make  decisions  about  resources  to  be  allocated  to  the  segment  and 
assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating decision maker.  The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources 
and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the full Board of Directors.

(d)   Foreign currency translation
(i)   Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’).  The consolidated 
financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Middle  Island  Resources  Limited’s 
functional and presentation currency.

(ii)   Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.    Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of 
such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

(iii)   Group companies

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary 
economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the 
presentation currency as follows:

•  assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate 

at the date of that statement of financial position;

28

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

• 

income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated 
at average exchange rates (unless that is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the 
rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates 
of the transactions); and

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

On  consolidation,  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  any  net  investment  in  foreign 
entities, and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are 
recognised in other comprehensive income.  When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming 
part of the net investment are repaid, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or loss, 
as part of the gain or loss on sale.

(e)   Revenue recognition
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on 
the financial assets.

Income tax

(f)  
The income tax expense or revenue for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets 
and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at 
the end of the reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associated operate 
and  generate  taxable  income.    Management  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with 
respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation.  It establishes provisions 
where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.  
However,  the  deferred  income  tax  is  not  accounted  for  if  it  arises  from  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or 
liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither 
accounting nor taxable profit or loss.  Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that 
have  been  enacted  or  substantially  enacted  by  the  reporting  date  and  are  expected  to  apply  when  the 
related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it 
is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount 
and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of 
the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is  probable  that  the  differences  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.  Current tax 
assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either 
to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Current  and  deferred  tax  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  items 
recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.  In this case, the tax is also recognised in 
other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

(g)  Leases
Leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group 
as lessee are classified as operating leases (note 17).  Payments made under operating leases (net of any 
incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of 
the lease.

29

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Impairment of assets

(h)  
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are 
tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they 
might be impaired.  Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 
by  which  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.    The  recoverable  amount  is  the 
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  For the purposes of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are 
largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).  Non-
financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the 
impairment at each reporting date.

(i)   Cash and cash equivalents
For  statement  of  cash  flows  presentation  purposes,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  on  hand, 
deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  other  short  term  highly  liquid  investments  with  original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts.  Bank overdrafts are shown within 
borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position.

Investments and other financial assets

(j) 
Classification

The  Group  classifies  all  of  its  financial  assets  as  loans  and  receivables.    Management  determines  the 
classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.

Loans and receivables

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are 
not quoted in an active market.  They are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised 
cost less impairment.  They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 
12 months after the reporting date which are classified as non-current assets.  Loans and receivables are 
included in trade and other receivables in the statement of financial position.

Collectability  of  loans  and  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.    Debts  which  are  known  to  be 
uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly.  An allowance account (provision for 
impairment) is used when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts 
due according to the original terms of the receivables or in an otherwise timely manner.  The amount of the 
impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the estimated future cash 
flows.  None of the Group’s loans and receivables has an applicable interest rate hence the cash flows are 
not discounted.

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income within impairment expenses.  When a loan or receivable for which an impairment allowance had 
been  recognised  becomes  uncollectible  in  a  subsequent  period,  it  is  written  off  against  the  allowance 
account.  Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

30

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

Recognition and derecognition

Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets (being a purchase or sale of a financial asset under 
a contract the  terms of which require delivery of the asset within the time frame established generally by 
regulation or convention in the marketplace concerned) are recognised on trade-date– the date on which 
the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset.  Investments are initially recognised at “fair value” (as used 
in this report, “fair value” bears the meaning ascribed by the AASB which can produce a result that does 
not reflect market or realisable value) plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at “fair value” 
through profit or loss.  Financial assets carried at “fair value” through profit or loss are initially recognised at 
“fair value” and transaction costs are expensed to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income.  Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets 
have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards 
of ownership.

Measurement

Loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Impairment

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or 
group of financial assets is impaired.  If there is evidence of impairment for any of the Group’s financial assets 
carried at amortised cost, the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and 
the present value of estimated future cash flows, excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred.  
The cash flows are discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.  The loss is recognised 
in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

(k)   Plant and equipment
All plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation.  Historical cost includes expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to 
the  Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be  measured  reliably.    The  carrying  amount  of  any  component 
accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced.  All other repairs and maintenance are 
charged to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the reporting period in 
which they are incurred.

Depreciation of plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or 
revalued amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives or, in the case of leasehold 
improvements and certain leased plant and equipment, the shorter lease term.  The rates vary between 
25% and 40% per annum.

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting 
date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(h)).

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.  These are 
included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Exploration and evaluation costs

(l)  
It  is  the  Group’s  policy  to  capitalise  the  cost  of  acquiring  rights  to  explore  areas  of  interest.  All  other 
exploration expenditure is expensed to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

The costs of acquisition is carried forward as an asset provided one of the following conditions is met:

•  Such costs are expected to be recouped through the successful development and exploitation of the 

area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or

31

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

•  Exploration activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant 
operations in relation to the area are continuing.

When  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  extracting  a  mineral  resource  have  been 
demonstrated  then  any  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  reclassified  as  capitalised 
mine development.  Prior to reclassification, capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed 
for impairment.

Impairment

The carrying value of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment at the 
cash generating unit level whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset 
may exceed its recoverable amount.

An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated 
recoverable amount.  Any impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

(m)   Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to and unpaid at 
the  end  of  the  financial  year.  The  amounts  are  unsecured,  non-interest  bearing  and  are  paid  on  normal 
commercial terms.

(n)   Employee benefits
Wages and salaries and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services 
up  to  the  reporting  date  and  are  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liabilities  are 
settled.

(o)   Share-based payments
The  Group  may  provide  benefits  to  employees  (including  directors)  of  the  Group,  and  to  vendors  and 
suppliers, in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees or service providers render 
services, or where vendors sell assets to the Group, in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-
settled transactions’), refer to note 23.

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  in  the  case  of  employees  is  measured  by  reference  to  the 
“fair  value”  (not  market  value)  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.    The  “fair  value”  is  determined  in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards by an internal valuation using a Black-Scholes (or other 
industry accepted) option pricing model for options and by reference to market price for ordinary shares.  
The Directors do not consider the resultant value as determined by the Black-Scholes European Option 
Pricing Model (or any other model) is necessarily representative of the market value of the share options 
issued, however, in the absence of reliable measure of the goods or services received, AASB 2 Share Based 
Payments  prescribes  the  measurement  of  the  fair  value  of  the  equity  instruments  granted.    The  Black-
Scholes European Option Pricing Model is an industry accepted method of valuing equity instruments.

The cost of remuneration equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase 
in equity, over the period in which any performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the 
relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’).

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until  vesting 
date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of options that, in the 
opinion of the directors of the Group, will ultimately vest.  This opinion is formed based on the best available 
information at balance date.  No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions 
being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date.

32

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

No  expense  is  recognised  for  options  that  do  not  ultimately  vest,  except  for  options  where  vesting  is 
conditional upon a market condition.

Where an option is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense 
not yet recognised for the option is recognised immediately.  However, if a new option is substituted for the 
cancelled option, and designated as a replacement option on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and 
new option are treated as a modification of the original option.

Issued capital

(p)  
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options  are  shown  in  equity  as  a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the 
purchase consideration.

(q)   Earnings per share
(i)   Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the company, excluding 
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.

(ii) 

 Diluted earnings per share

Diluted  earnings  per  share  adjusts  the  figures  used  in  the  determination  of  basic  earnings  per  share  to 
take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(r)   Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority.  In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount 
of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables 
in the statement of financial position.

Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.    The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing 
or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as 
operating cash flows.

Comparative figures

(s) 
When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes 
in presentation for the current financial year.

 New accounting standards and interpretations

(t) 
Certain  new  accounting  standards  and  interpretations  have  been  published  that  are  not  mandatory  for  
30 June 2016 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of 
the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below. New standards and interpretations 
not mentioned are considered unlikely to impact on the financial reporting of the Group.

AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  (applicable  for  annual  reporting  periods  commencing  on  or  after  
1 January 2018).

33

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a new Principal standard which replaces AASB 139. This new Principal version 
supersedes AASB 9 issued in December 2009 (as amended) and AASB 9 (issued in December 2010) and 
includes a model for classification and measurement, a single, forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment 
model and a substantially-reformed approach to hedge accounting.

AASB 9 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. However, the Standard 
is available for early adoption. The own credit changes can be early applied in isolation without otherwise 
changing the accounting for financial instruments.

The  final  version  of  AASB  9  introduces  a  new  expected-loss  impairment  model  that  will  require  more 
timely recognition of expected credit losses. Specifically, the new Standard requires entities to account for 
expected credit losses from when financial instruments are first recognised and to recognise full lifetime 
expected losses on a timelier basis.

Amendments to AASB 9 (December 2009 & 2010 editions) (AASB 2013-9) issued in December 2013 included 
the new hedge accounting requirements, including changes to hedge effectiveness testing, treatment of 
hedging costs, risk components that can be hedged and disclosures.

AASB 9 includes requirements for a simpler approach for classification and measurement of financial assets 
compared with the requirements of AASB 139.

The main changes are described below.

(a) Financial  assets  that  are  debt  instruments  will  be  classified  based  on  (1)  the  objective  of  the  entity’s 
business model for managing the financial assets; (2) the characteristics of the contractual cash flows.

(b) Allows an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on investments in equity 
instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. Dividends in respect of these 
investments that are a return on investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is no impairment 
or recycling on disposal of the instrument.

(c) Financial assets can be designated and measured at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition 
if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 
arise  from  measuring  assets  or  liabilities,  or  recognising  the  gains  and  losses  on  them,  on  different 
bases.

(d) Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities the change in fair value is to be accounted for 

as follows:

• 

• 

The change attributable to changes in credit risk are presented in other comprehensive income 
(OCI)

The remaining change is presented in profit or loss

AASB 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was caused by changes in the credit risk of liabilities 
elected to be measured at fair value. This change in accounting means that gains caused by the deterioration 
of an entity’s own credit risk on such liabilities are no longer recognised in profit or loss.

Consequential amendments were also made to other standards as a result of AASB 9, introduced by AASB 
2009-11 and superseded by AASB 2010-7, AASB 2010-10 and AASB 2014-1 – Part E.

AASB  2014-7  incorporates  the  consequential  amendments  arising  from  the  issuance  of  AASB  9  in  
December 2014.

AASB 2014-8 limits the application of the existing versions of AASB 9 (AASB 9 (December 2009) and AASB 
9 (December 2010)) from 1 February 2015 and applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 
January 2015.

34

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

Based on the financial assets and liabilities currently held, the Group does not anticipate any impact on 
the financial statements upon adoption of this standard. The Group does not presently engage in hedge 
accounting.

AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (applicable  for  annual  reporting  periods 
commencing on or after 1 January 2017).

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which replaces IAS 11 
Construction Contracts, IAS 18 Revenue and related interpretations (IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, 
IFRIC 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers and 
SIC-31 Revenue-Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services). The core principle of IFRS 15 is that an 
entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount 
that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or 
services.  An  entity  recognises  revenue  in  accordance  with  that  core  principle  by  applying  the  following 
steps:

a)  Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer

b)  Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract

c)  Step 3: Determine the transaction price

d)  Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

e)  Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation

Early application of this standard is permitted. AASB 2014-5 incorporates the consequential amendments 
to  a  number  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  Interpretations)  arising  from  the  issuance  of 
AASB 15.

There will be no impact on the Group’s financial position or performance.

AASB 16 Leases (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019).

The key features of AASB 16 are as follows:

Lessee accounting
•  Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, 

unless the underlying asset is of low value.

•  A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets and lease liabilities similarly 

to other financial liabilities.

•  Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement 
includes  non-cancellable  lease  payments  (including  inflation-linked  payments),  and  also  includes 
payments  to  be  made  in  optional  periods  if  the  lessee  is  reasonable  certain  to  exercise  an  option  to 
extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease.

• 

IFRS 16 contains disclosure requirements for lessees.

Lessor accounting
•  AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117. Accordingly, a 
lessor continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for those two 
types of leases differently.

•  AASB  16  also  requires  enhanced  disclosures  to  be  provided  by  lessors  that  will  improve  information 

disclosed about a lessor’s risk exposure, particularly to residual value risk.

35

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The new standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early adoption 
is permitted, provided the new revenue standard, AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, has 
been applied, or is applied at the same date as AASB 16.

The effect of this amendment on the Group’s financial statements has yet to be determined.

(u)   Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of these financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It 
also  requires  management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting 
policies.  The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements are:

Exploration and evaluation costs

The costs of acquiring rights to explore areas of interest are capitalised, all other exploration and evaluation 
costs are expensed as incurred.

These costs of acquisition are carried forward only if they relate to an area of interest for which rights of 
tenure are current and in respect of which: (i) such costs are expected to be recouped through successful 
development and exploitation or from sale of area; or (ii) exploration and evaluation activities in the area have 
not yet reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves, and active operations in, or relating to, the area are continuing. 

When an area of interest is abandoned or the directors decide that it is not commercial, any capitalised 
acquisition costs in respect of that area are written off in the financial year the decision is made.

Taxation

Balances disclosed in the financial statements and the notes thereto related to taxation are based on the 
best  estimates  of  the  directors.    These  estimates  take  into  account  both  the  financial  performance  and 
position of the Group as they pertain to current income taxation legislation, and the directors understanding 
thereof.  No adjustment has been made for pending or future taxation legislation.  The current income tax 
position represents that directors’ best estimate, pending an assessment by the Australian Taxation Office.

Share-based payments

Share-based payment transactions, in the form of options to acquire ordinary shares, are valued using the 
Black-Scholes option pricing model.  This model uses assumptions and estimates as inputs.

The Directors do not consider the resultant value as determined by the Black-Scholes European Option 
Pricing Model is necessarily representative of the market value of the share options issued, however, in the 
absence of reliable measure of the goods or services received, AASB 2 Share Based Payments prescribes 
the measurement of the fair value of the equity instruments granted.  The Black-Scholes European Option 
Pricing Model is an industry accepted method of valuing equity instruments, at the date of grant.

Impairments

The Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting period by evaluating conditions and events 
specific to the Group that may be indicative of impairment triggers. Recoverable amounts of relevant assets 
are reassessed using the directors’ best estimate of the asset’s fair value, which can incorporate various 
key assumptions.

Any amounts in excess of the fair value are impaired, in line with accounting policy disclosures in parts 1.h) 
and 1.l).

36

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

2:  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, interest 
rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

Risk management is carried out by the full Board of Directors as the Group believes that it is crucial for all 
board members to be involved in this process.

(a)  Market risk
(i)   Foreign exchange risk

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency 
exposures, primarily with respect to the A$, the US dollar and the West African CFA franc.

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  entity’s  functional  currency  and  net  investments  in  foreign 
operations.  The Group has not formalised a foreign currency risk management policy however, it monitors 
its foreign currency expenditure in light of exchange rate movements.

The functional currency of subsidiary companies is either the US dollar or the West African CFA franc. Given 
the current scale of the operations in West Africa, the foreign exchange exposure is not considered to be 
material to the Group.

(ii)   Commodity price risk

Given the current level of operations, the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016 are 
not exposed to commodity price risk.

(iii)  

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on cash and cash equivalents.  The Group 
policy is to monitor the interest rate yield curve out to six months to ensure a balance is maintained between 
the liquidity of cash assets and the interest rate return.  The entire balance of cash and cash equivalents for 
the Group $3,612,918 (2015: $564,733) is subject to interest rate risk.  The weighted average interest rate 
received on cash and cash equivalents by the Group was 1.22% (2015: 2.73%).

Sensitivity analysis
At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had changed by - 100 basis points from the weighted average rate for the 
year with all other variables held constant, post-tax loss for the Group would have been $5,418 lower (2015: 
$11,500 lower) as a result of lower or higher interest income from cash and cash equivalents.

At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had changed by + 100 basis points from the weighted average rate for 
the year with all other variables held constant, post-tax loss for the Group would have been $5,418 higher 
(2015: $11,500 higher) as a result of lower or higher interest income from cash and cash equivalents

(b)   Credit risk
The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk.  The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance 
date is the carrying amount (net of provision for impairment) of those assets as disclosed in the statement 
of financial position and notes to the financial statements.

All surplus cash holdings within the Group are currently invested with AA- rated financial institutions.

 Liquidity risk

(c) 
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring 
sufficient cash and marketable securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the 
Group.  Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Group does not have 
ready access to credit facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings.  The Board of 
Directors constantly monitor the state of equity markets in conjunction with the Group’s current and future 
funding requirements, with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings.

37

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial liabilities of the Group are confined to trade and other payables as disclosed in the statement 
of financial position.  All trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and due within 12 months of the 
reporting date.

(d)   Fair value estimation
The fair value (not market value) of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition 
and measurement or for disclosure purposes.  All financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group at the 
balance date are recorded at amounts approximating their carrying amount due to their short term nature.

3:  SEGMENT INFORMATION
For management purposes, the Group has identified only one reportable segment as exploration activities 
undertaken  in  West  Africa.    This  segment  includes  activities  associated  with  the  determination  and 
assessment  of  the  existence  of  commercial  economic  reserves,  from  the  Group’s  mineral  assets  in  this 
geographic location.

Segment performance is evaluated based on the operating profit and loss and cash flows and is measured 
in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies.

EXPLORATION SEGMENT

Segment revenue

Reconciliation of segment revenue to total revenue before tax:

-  Profit on sale of assets

-  R&D Tax Incentive

- 

Interest revenue

-  Other revenue

TOTAL REVENUE

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

2015

$

-

-

-

6,602

44,244

50,846

$

-

86,718

242,913

31,352

7,889

368,872

Segment results

(2,035,820)

(600,081)

Reconciliation of segment result to net loss before tax:

-  Other corporate and administration

NET LOSS BEFORE TAX

(1,134,732)

(695,625)

(3,170,552)

(1,295,706)

Segment operating assets

1,114,306

2,962,066

Reconciliation of segment operating assets to total assets:

-  Other corporate and administration assets

TOTAL ASSETS

5,192,839

591,714

6,307,145

3,553,780

Segment operating liabilities

73

318

Reconciliation of segment operating liabilities to total liabilities:

-  Other corporate and administration liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

393,273

393,346

227,649

227,967

38

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

4:  REVENUE

From continuing operations

Other revenue

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Profit on sale of assets

R&D Tax Incentive

Interest revenue

Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

Other revenue

-

-

6,602

22,071

22,173

50,846

86,718

242,913

31,352

-

7,889

368,872

(1)  The  Group  has  realised  a  gain  on  deconsolidation  of  Niger  SARL,  being  the  recognition  of  the  associated  foreign  currency 

translation reserve balance, upon formal completion of the deregistration process for this former subsidiary entity.

5:  EXPENSES

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Minimum lease payments relating to operating leases

32,781

47,131

38,144

51,120

6: 

INCOME TAX

(a) Income tax expense

Current tax

Deferred tax

-

-

-

-

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense 

to prima facie tax payable

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense

(3,170,552)

(1,295,706)

Prima facie tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30%

(951,166)

(388,712)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible 
(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Foreign loss (West Africa impairment – excluded)

Section 40-880

Share-based payments

Sundry items

Other items

Movements in unrecognised temporary differences

Tax effect of current year tax losses for which no 
deferred tax asset has been recognised

Income tax expense

39

583,002

(42,173)

54

(7,209)

37,569

-

(68,028)

(257)

356

47,942

(379,923)

(408,699)

36,746

(41,586)

343,176

450,285

-

-

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets   

Net deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as it is not probable within the immediate future 
that  tax  profits  will  be  available  against  which  deductible  temporary  differences  and  tax  losses  can  be 
utilised. The total deffered tax asset was $9,151,141 as at 30 June 2016 and the attributale loss for the year 
was $2,149,514.

The Group’s ability to use losses in the future is subject to the Group satisfying the relevant tax authority’s 
criteria for using these losses.

7:  CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand 

Short-term deposits

Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the 
statement of financial position and the statement of 
cash flows

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

3,592,918

20,000

2015

$

490,533

74,200

3,612,918

564,733

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2016 comprises A$3,605,810 (2014: A$549,282), with the balance 
held in US dollars and West African CFA francs.

Cash at bank and in hand earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and three months depending on the 
immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.

8:  CURRENT ASSETS - TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade Debtors 

Bad Debt Provision

Prepaid tenement acquisition costs

Funds held on trust(1)

Other

52,813

(48,504)

250,000

1,388,762

70,962

1,714,033

86,262

(48,504)

127,912

-

1,522

167,192

(1)  Represents funds held on trust by the Company’s share registry in relation to the Entitlement’s Issue for which shares were issued 

on 30 June 2016.

40

 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

9:  NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Opening net book amount

Exchange differences

Disposals

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

467,399

457,395

(454,733)

(436,626)

12,666

20,769

20,769

571

-

(8,674)

12,666

261,251

(2,998)

(175,010)

(62,474)

20,769

10:  NON-CURRENT ASSETS – TENEMENT ACQUISITION COSTS

Tenement acquisition costs carried forward in respect 
of mining areas of interest

Opening net book amount

Exchange variances

Impairment of capitalised tenement acquisition costs

Closing net book amount

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

2015

$

2,801,086

2,838,709

109,782

(1,943,340)

17,542

(55,165) 

967,528

2,801,086

11:  CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

65,295

328,051

393,346

97,746

130,221

227,967

41

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12:  ISSUED CAPITAL
(a)   Share capital

2016

2015

Notes

Number of 
shares

$

Number of 
shares

$

Ordinary shares fully paid

12(b), 12(d)

459,318,295

31,399,916

124,987,349

25,733,440

Total issued capital

459,318,295

31,399,916

124,987,349

25,733,440

(b)   Movements in ordinary share capital

Beginning of the financial year

124,987,349

25,733,440

124,987,349

25,733,440

Issued for cash at 0.4 cents per share

125,856,904

Issued for cash at 1.0 cent per share

40,000,000

503,428

400,000

Issued for cash at 3.0 cents per share

168,474,042

5,054,221

Share issue transaction costs

-

(291,173)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

End of the financial year

459,318,295

31,399,916

124,987,349

25,733,440

(c)   Movements in options on issue

Beginning of the financial year

Issued, exercisable at 10 cents, on or before 7 August 2017

Issued, exercisable at 15 cents, on or before 7 August 2017

Issued, exercisable at 20 cents, on or before 7 August 2017

Expired on 1 November 2014, exercisable at 51.0 cents

Expired on 1 November 2014, exercisable at 53.0 cents

Expired on 15 December 2014, exercisable at 56.0 cents

Expired on 31 December 2014, exercisable at 25.0 cents

Expired on 31 December 2014, exercisable at 37.5 cents

Expired on 31 December 2014, exercisable at 50.0 cents

Cancelled, exercisable at 15 cents, on or before 7 August 2017

Cancelled, exercisable at 20 cents, on or before 7 August 2017

Expired on 30 June 2015, exercisable at 25.0 cents

Number of options

2016

2015

800,000

16,525,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

600,000

600,000

600,000

(275,000)

(200,000)

(300,000)

(250,000)

(250,000)

(250,000)

(500,000)

(500,000)

(150,000,000)

End of the financial year

800,000

800,000

(d)   Ordinary shares
Ordinary fully paid shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of 
the Company in proportion to the number of the shares held.

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary fully paid shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is 
entitled to one vote, and upon a poll is entitled to one vote for each share held.

Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

42

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

(e)   Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so 
that it may strive to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.

Due  to  the  nature  of  the  Group’s  activities,  being  mineral  exploration,  the  Group  does  not  have  ready 
access to credit facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings.  Therefore, the focus 
of the Group’s capital risk management is the current working capital position against the requirements of 
the Group to meet exploration programmes and corporate overheads.  The Group’s strategy is to ensure 
appropriate  liquidity  is  maintained  to  meet  anticipated  operating  requirements,  with  a  view  to  initiating 
appropriate capital raisings as required.  The working capital position of the Group at 30 June 2016 and  
30 June 2015 are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivable

Trade and other payables

Working capital position

13:  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES
(a)   Reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

Share-based payments reserve (see note 23)

(b)   Nature and purpose of reserves
(i)  

Foreign currency translation reserve

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

3,612,918

1,714,033

2015

$

564,733

167,192

(393,346)

(227,967)

4,933,605

503,958

402,883

6,430

409,313

311,001

6,250

317,251

Exchange  differences  arising  on  translation  of  the  foreign  controlled  entity  are  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income as described in note 1(d) and accumulated within a separate reserve within equity.  
The cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of.

(ii)  

Share-based payments reserve

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued.

14:  DIVIDENDS
No dividends were paid during the financial year.  No recommendation for payment of dividends has been 
made.

43

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

15:  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Company, 
its related practices and non-related audit firms:

(a) 

Audit services

Greenwich & Co – audit and review of financial reports

Total remuneration for audit services

(b)  Non-audit services 

Greenwich & Co – taxation compliance services

Total remuneration for other services

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

19,000

19,000

1,000

1,000

2015

$

24,000

24,000

3,000

3,000

16:  CONTINGENCIES
There are no material contingent liabilities or contingent assets of the Group at the reporting date.

17:  COMMITMENTS
(a)   Exploration commitments
The Group has certain (contingent) commitments to meet minimum expenditure requirements on the mining 
exploration assets it has an interest in.  Outstanding exploration commitments are as follows:

within one year

later than one year but not later than five years

(b)   Lease commitments: Group as lessee

Operating leases (non cancellable):

Minimum lease payments 

within one year

later than one year but not later than five years

Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at 
reporting date but not recognised as liabilities

60,000

40,000

1,200,000

1,800,000

100,000

3,000,000

-

-

-

38,301

-

38,301

The property lease, which expired during the reporting period, was a non-cancellable lease with a three-
year term, with rent payable monthly in advance.  Contingent rental provisions within the lease agreement 
required  the  minimum  lease  payments  to  increase  in  accordance  with  CPI  movements  on  each  annual 
anniversary of the commencement date.  An option existed, which was not taken, to renew the lease at the 
end of the three-year term for an additional term of two years.  The lease allowed for subletting of all lease 
areas.

44

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

18:  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(a) 
The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Middle Island Resources Limited.

Parent entity

(b)   Subsidiaries
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 19.

(c)   Key management personnel compensation

Short-term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

273,927

23,173

-

-

-

2015

$

273,927

23,173

-

-

-

297,100

297,100

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 15 to 19.

Transactions and balances with other related parties

(d) 
DWCorporate  Pty  Ltd,  a  business  of  which  Mr  Wilkins  is  principal,  provided  company  secretarial, 
bookkeeping and other corporate services to the Middle Island Group during the year.  The amounts paid 
were on arms’ length commercial terms and are disclosed in the remuneration report in conjunction with Mr 
Wilkins’ compensation.  At 30 June 2016 there was nil (2015: nil) owing to DWCorporate Pty Ltd.

Mr  Nicholls  is  a  director  and  35%  shareholder  of  PowerXplor  Ltd,  which  owns  Sahara  Mining  Services 
SARL.  As part of a cost sharing arangement between Sahara Mining Services SARL and Middle Island 
Resources, the two companies shared administration and exploration costs during the year; with Middle 
Island  recharging  $40,112  to  Sahara  Mining  Services  SARL  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  (2015: 
$83,526). The amounts paid by Sahara Mining Services SARL to Middle Island Resources were on arms’ 
length commercial terms.

Mr Yeates is a director and shareholder of Atherton Resources Ltd (previously Mungana Goldmines Ltd). 
As part of a cost sharing arangement between Atherton Resources Ltd and Middle Island Resources, the 
two companies have shared office space in West Perth resulting in Middle Island recharging $14,923 to 
Atherton Resources Ltd during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: $7,405). The amounts paid by Atherton 
Resources Ltd to Middle Island Resources were on arms’ length commercial terms.

Included in trade and other receivables at 30 June 2016 is a nil balance (2015: $12,550) owed by Sahara 
Mining Services SARL and a nil balance (2015: $2,715) owed by Atherton Resources Ltd, in relation to the 
above cost sharing arrangements.

Kirk Mining Consultants Pty Ltd, a business of which Mr Kirk is principal, invoiced $24,860 (2015: nil) of 
consulting services to the Middle Island Group during the year.  The amounts paid were on arms’ length 
commercial terms.  At 30 June 2016 there was $7,205 (2015: nil) owing to Kirk Mining Consultants Pty Ltd.

45

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(e)   Loans to related parties
Middle Island Resources Limited has provided unsecured, interest free loans to each of its wholly owned 
subsidiaries  totalling  $15,870,975  at  30  June  2016  (2015:  $19,451,738).    An  impairment  assessment  is 
undertaken each financial year by examining the financial position of the subsidiary and the market in which 
the subsidiary operates to determine whether there is objective evidence that the subsidiary is impaired.  
When such objective evidence exists, the Company recognises an allowance for the impairment loss. The 
loans were fully impaired as at 30 June 2016. 

19:  SUBSIDIARIES
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1(b):

Name

Country of 
Incorporation

Class of 
Shares

Equity  
Holding(1)

Middle Island Resources – Burkina Faso SARL

Burkina Faso

Ordinary

Middle Island Resources – Liberia Limited

Middle Island Resources – Sandstone 
Operations Pty Ltd (2)

Liberia

Australia

Ordinary

Ordinary

(1)  The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.

2016 

2015

%

100

-

100

%

100

100

-

(2)  This company was incorporated on 12 April 2016 with Middle Island being and remaining the sole shareholder.

20:  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
The  Company  completed  the  100%  acquisition  of  the  Sandstone  gold  project 
  on  
11 July 2016, following shareholder approval of the transaction at a general meeting of the Company held on  
24 June 2016 and satisfaction of other Conditions Precedent. The assets acquired (on an ‘as is, where is’ 
basis, with no warranties being provided by the vendor) were:

in  WA 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

two granted mining leases (M57/128 and M57/129) situated within the Sandstone greenstone belt;

JORC Code 2004 indicated and inferred mineral resources, which the Company intends to take into 
production in the near term (following, and subject to the results of, a pre-feasibility study); 

the Sandstone Mill (currently on care and maintenance), a licensed tailings facility, permitted bore 
field, fuel tanks, workshops, water supply equipment, stockpiles, offices and a substantial inventory 
of mill stores and spares;

three well equipped camps on, and including, freehold titles located in the township of Sandstone; 
and

(e)  multiple brownfield exploration targets.

The purchase price was comprised of a cash deposit of $250,000 (paid on 9 May 2016), a cash payment of 
$1,250,000 on completion (11 July 2016) and the following deferred payments:

(a) 

$500,000, payable within 28 days of the receipt of proceeds from the first sale of gold produced from 
the Sandstone Assets; and

(b) 

the “Deferred Payment” of $500,000, pa. 

The tenements acquired are subject to legacy royalties, including a royalty equal to 2% of the net smelter 
return on all minerals produced from M57/128 and M57/129 to Troy Resources and a royalty of A$1 per 
tonne of ore mined and treated from M57/129 to Herald Resources Ltd and National Resources Exploration 
Limited. 

46

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

There  may  be  a  further  legacy  royalty  payable  in  relation  to  the  tenements  acquired  by  the  Company. 
Pursuant to an Agreement (Deed of Sale – Sandstone) dated 27September 2004 between Troy Resources 
NL, International Annax Ventures Inc and Herald Resources Ltd (Annax Sale Deed) a royalty may be payable 
in relation to a portion of any gold produced from the Sandstone tenements. Royalties payable under the 
Annax Sale Deed are to be calculated using a complex formula driven by the specific tenements from which 
gold is produced, the “deemed entitlement to gold” of persons having a 33.3% participating interest in “the 
Sandstone Joint Venture”,and a royalty rate of $12.50 per ounce of gold. Eighty six tenements are covered 
by the Annax Sale Deed, only two of which were acquired by the Company. The Company’s understanding 
is that the Sandstone Joint Venture no longer exists. The royalty only commences when 50,000 ounces 
of  gold  have  been  produced  across  the  eighty  six  tenements  and  it  ceases  when  $4  million  has  been 
paid in total across the eighty six tenements under the Annax Sale Deed. Accordingly, depending on how 
much  gold  has  been  produced  from  the  other  eighty  four  tenements  and  the  status  of  the  Sandstone 
Joint Venture, it is possible that a $12.50 royalty per ounce of gold produced is payable on 1/3 of the gold 
produced  from  certain  portions  of  the  tenements  acquired  by  the  Company.  This  is  being  investigated 
further and the Company will inform the market if and as soon as the status of that potential further royalty 
has been resolved.

In  satisfaction  of  a  corporate  advisory  fee  in  relation  to  the  Sandstone  acquisition  above,  the  Company 
issued 9,708,738 fully paid ordinary shares on 11 July 2016 at a deemed issued price of $0.0103 per share. 
The fee was included as an accrued expense at the reporting date and recognised in the profit or loss.

No  matters  or  circumstances,  aside  from  those  disclosed  above,  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  year 
which  significantly  affected  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  results  of  those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods.

21:  STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

2015

$

(3,170,552)

(1,295,706)

8,674

180

-

1,943,340

125,660

(22,071)

62,474

(855)

(86,718)

55,165

-

-

(663,714)

(115,133)

165,379

99,348

(1,613,104)

(1,281,425)

Reconciliation of net loss after income tax to net 
cash outflow from operating activities

Net loss for the year

Non cash items

Depreciation of non current assets

Share-based payments

Accounting profit on sale of asset

Impairment of capitalised tenement acquisition costs

Impairment of receivables

Net gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary

Change in operating assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Net cash outflow from operating activities

47

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22:  LOSS PER SHARE

(a)  Reconciliation  of  earnings  used  in  calculating 

loss per share

Loss attributable to the owners of the Company used 
in calculating basic and diluted loss per share

(b)  Weighted  average  number  of  shares  used  as 

the denominator

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as 
the denominator in calculating basic and diluted loss 
per share

(c) Information on the classification of options

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

2015

$

(3,170,552)

(1,295,706)

Consolidated

Consolidated

Number of 
shares

Number of 
shares

246,500,535

124,987,349

As  the  Group  has  made  a  loss  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2015,  all  options  on  issue  are  considered 
antidilutive and have not been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.  These options could 
potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future.

48

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATMENTS

23:  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
a)   Options issued to employees
The Group may provide benefits to employees (including directors) and contractors of the Group in the form 
of share-based payment transactions, whereby options to acquire ordinary shares are issued as an incentive 
to improve employee and shareholder goal congruence.  The exercise prices of the options granted and on 
issue as at 30 June 2016 range from 10 cents to 20 cents per option and expire on 7 August 2017.

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one 
ordinary share of the Company with full dividend and voting rights.

Consolidated

2016

2015

Number of  
options

Weighted  
Average Exercise 
Price cents

Number of  
options

Weighted  
Average Exercise 
Price cents

800,000

11.9

3,325,000

-

-

-

-

800,000

800,000

-

-

-

-

11.9

11.9

-

(1,000,000)

-

(1,525,000)

800,000

700,000

29.0

-

17.5

-

45.6

11.9

10.7

Outstanding at the 
beginning of the 
financial year

Granted 

Forfeited/cancelled

Exercised 

Expired/lapsed

Outstanding at 
year-end 

Exercisable at 
year-end 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 0.7 years (2015: 1.7 years), and the exercise prices range from 10 to 20 cents.

No options were granted during the 2016 or 2015 financial years.

b)  

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year were as follows:

Options granted to/vesting with employees (including 
directors) as part of share-based payments

Consolidated

2016

$

180

2015

$

(855)(1)

(1)  The $855 is the difference between a share-based payments expense reversal of $1,571 recognised for the options cancelled in 

2015 and a share-based payments expense amount of $716 recognised for the options granted or vesting during the year.

49

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

24:  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
The following information relates to the parent entity, Middle Island Resources Limited, at 30 June 2016.  The 
information presented here has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those presented 
in Note 1.

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Contributed equity

Share-based payments reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Consolidated

Consolidated

2016

$

5,320,379

372

5,320,751

393,273

393,273

2015

$

588,838

130,787

719,625

227,649

227,649

31,399,916

25,733,440

6,430

6,250

(26,478,868)

(25,247,714)

4,927,478

491,876

(1,231,154)

(1,231,154)

(989,083)

(989,083)

50

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In the directors’ opinion:

1.  the financial statements comprising the statements of comprehensive income, statements of financial 
position, statements of changes in equity, statements of cash flows and accompanying notes set out on 
pages 24 to 51 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(a) complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory 

professional reporting requirements; and

(b) giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the consolidated entity’s financial position as at  

30 June 2016 and of their performance for the financial year ended on that date;

2.  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable;

3.  the  remuneration  disclosures  included  in  the  Directors’  Report  (as  part  of  the  audited  Remuneration 
Report), for the year ended 30 June 2016, comply with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001; and

4.  a  statement  that  the  attached  financial  statements  are  in  compliance  with  International  Financial 

Reporting Standards has been included in the notes to the financial statements.

The  directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  by  the  chief  executive  officer  and  chief  financial  officer 
required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Richard Yeates
Managing Director

Perth, 30 September 2016

51

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S  
REPORT

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the members of Middle Island Resources Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Middle Island Resources Limited, which comprises the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the  consolidated 
statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a  summary  of  significant  accounting 
policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of Middle Island Resources Limited 
comprising the entity and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial 
year. 

Directors' Responsibility for the Financial Report   
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In  Note  1,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility  
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit 
in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Those  standards  require  that  we  comply  with  relevant 
ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the  assessment  of 
the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk 
assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control  relevant  to  the  company’s  preparation  of  the  financial 
report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the 
circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  company’s 
internal  control.  An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation 
of the financial report.  

Independence 
In  conducting  our  audit,  we  have  complied  with  the  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001.  

Page 39 

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S  
REPORT

Opinion 
In our opinion: 

(a)   

the  financial  report  of  Middle  Island  Resources  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act 
2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the company’s and the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 

30 June 2016 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b) 

the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards as disclosed in Note 1. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 
We  have  audited  the  Remuneration  Report  included  in  pages  4  to  8  of  the  directors’  report  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2016.  The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 
In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Middle  Island  Resources  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June 
2016 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Greenwich & Co Audit Pty Ltd 

Nicholas Hollens 
Managing Director 

30 September 2016 

Perth 

Page 40 

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required by Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is 
as follows.  The information is current as at 16 September 2016. 

(a)  Distribution of equity securities
Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding:

1

1,001

5,001

10,001

100,001

-

-

-

-

1,000

5,000

10,000

100,000

and above

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable 
parcel of shares are:

Ordinary shares

Number of  
holders

Number of  
shares

33

38

58

307

251

687

84

6,275

118,071

471,589

12,144,286

456,286,812

469,027,033

201,960

54

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Twenty largest shareholders

(b) 
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted ordinary shares are:

Listed ordinary shares

Number of  
Shares

Percentage of 
ordinary shares

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Quenda Investments pty Ltd

Mr Craig Manners

Mr Rex Seager Harbour

Lomacott Pty Ltd

Laguna Bay Capital Pty Ltd

Amazon Consultoria em Miner….

JP Morgan Nominess Australia

Northern Griffin Pty Ltd

BT Portfolio Services Limited

BPM Commodities Limited

Diamantina Resources Pty Ltd

EMS Arcadia Pty Ltd

BPM Commodities Limtied

HSBC Custody Nominees

CS Fourth Nominees Pty Limited

Darley Pty Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Henconnor Pty Ltd

Key Glory Investments Pty Ltd

Jetosea Pty Ltd

37,333,334

23,699,989

22,669,803

21,000,000

17,851,679

13,600,000

11,156,378

10,800,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

9,333,334

9,073,977

8,700,000

7,712,688

7,284,458

7,000,000

6,807,112

6,647,482

6,605,806

6,382,221

7.96

5.05

4.83

4.48

3.81

2.90

2.38

2.30

2.13

2.13

1.99

1.93

1.85

1.64

1.55

1.49

1.45

1.42

1.41

1.36

(c)    Substantial shareholders
The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B 
of the Corporations Act 2001 are:

253,658,261

54.06

Mr Richard Yeates

Mr Craig Manners

Lomacott Pty Ltd 

Amazon Consultoria Em Mineracao E Servicos

Number of Shares Disclosed  
in the Substantial Holding Notice

37,333,334

23,699,989

21,000,000

13,600,000

55

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

(d)    Voting rights
All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction.

(e)   Schedule of interests in mining tenements

Location

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Niger

Niger

Niger

Niger

Niger

Niger

Niger

Australia

Australia

(f)    Unquoted Securities

Tenement

Percentage held / 
earning

Pouni II

100%

Dassa

Pending extension

Didyr

Pending extension

Dassa Sud

Nebya

100%

100%

Bissou

Pending extension

Gossina

Pending extension

Dogona

Boulkagou

Nassilé

Kakou

Tialkam

earning 90%

earning 90%

100%

100%

on reapplication

Deba

on reapplication

Boksay

earning 51% to 70%

M57/128

M57/129

100%

100%

Holders of 20% or more  
of the class

Class

Number of 
Securities

Number of 
Holders

Holder  
Name

Number of  
Securities

Unlisted 10 cents Options, expiry 7 August 2017

Unlisted 15 cents Options, expiry 7 August 2017

Unlisted 20 cents Options, expiry 7 August 2017

600,000

100,000

100,000

2

Mr A Chubb

1 Mr A Douyere

1 Mr A Douyere

500,000

100,000

100,000

56

Corporate Information 
ABN  70 142 361 608

Directors
Peter Thomas  

(Non-Executive Chairman)

Richard Yeates  

(Managing Director)

Beau Nicholls  

(Non-Executive Director)

Dennis Wilkins  

(Alternate for Beau Nicholls)

Company Secretary
Dennis Wilkins

Registered Office
Ground Floor, 20 Kings Park Road
WEST PERTH  WA  6005

Principal Place of Business
Unit 1, 2 Richardson Street
WEST PERTH  WA  6005

Postal Address
PO Box 1017
WEST PERTH  WA  6872

Solicitors
William and Hughes
28 Richardson Street
WEST PERTH  WA  6005

Share Registry
Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd
70 Canning Highway
APPLECROSS  WA  6153

Auditors
Greenwich & Co
Level 2, 35 Outram Street
WEST PERTH  WA  6005

Email
info@middleisland.com.au

Internet Address
www.middleisland.com.au

Stock Exchange Listing
Middle Island Resources Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: MDI)

Middle Island Resource Limited
Unit 1, 2 Richardson Street 
West Perth WA 6005