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Manuka Resources

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FY2020 Annual Report · Manuka Resources
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ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR

ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Manuka Resources Ltd  ABN 80 611 963 225

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors

Dennis Karp – Executive Chairman

Lawyers

K&L Gates

Nick Lindsay – Non-Executive Director

Level 31, 1 O’Connell Street

Anthony McPaul – Non-Executive Director

Sydney NSW 2000 

Key Management 

Haydn Lynch – Chief Operating Officer

Joint Company Secretaries 

Toni Gilholme

Dennis Wilkins

Registered Office

Level 4, Grafton Bond Building

201 Kent Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

www.manukaresources.com.au  

Auditor

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd

Level 17, 383 Kent Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Share Registry

Automic Group Pty Ltd

Level 5, 126 Phillip Street

Sydney , NSW 2000

Stock Exchange Listing

Manuka Resources Limited shares (Code: MKR) are 
listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Contents 

Executive Chairman’s Letter 

Review of Operations 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

ii 

Page 

2 

4 

16 

20 

33 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

78 

79 

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

2 

Executive Chairman’s Letter 

Pursuit of excellence in precious metals production 

As  your  Executive  Chairman,  I  am  very  pleased  to  present  our  maiden  report  as  a  company  listed  on  the 
Australian Securities Exchange (‘ASX’). We are an exciting company and extremely well positioned to capitalise 
on current market conditions for the benefit of all shareholders and other stakeholders. 

We do not forecast commodity prices, however I have been active in commodity and financial markets for 
over 35 years, and the current climate for gold and silver is exceptional. Manuka Resources Limited has a large 
land  holding  for  a  young  company  with  outstanding  prospects  for  increasing  our  gold  and  silver  resource 
inventory.  We  believe  that  silver  has  been  undervalued  for  an  extended  period  of  time  which  has  been 
reflected in the “higher than normal” gold-silver ratio despite there being a silver supply deficit for the past 5 
years. This imbalance appears likely to be rectified in the near term. 

Manuka was privileged to join the main board of the ASX on 14 July 2020, and at the time I noted that we were 
Australia’s newest gold and silver producer, and as far as I can determine, this remains the case. 

The past 12 months have been very active, as we secured a debt facility for the refurbishment and upgrade of 
the Wonawinta plant (which we completed between August and December 2019), commenced mining at Mt 
Boppy, built a production team from scratch and commenced gold production at Wonawinta on the Mt Boppy 
gold ores. We also progressed our IPO and admission onto the ASX, and we received our letter of acceptance 
on 30th June 2020. 

By  way  of  background,  Manuka  Resources  Limited  was  incorporated  in  April  2016  for  the  purpose  of 
purchasing the various assets comprising the Wonawinta silver project. This occurred in August 2016, and in 
June 2019 Manuka completed purchase of Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd, which is the corporate owner of the 
assets and tenements included in the Mt Boppy gold project. These two projects, which include more than 
1,130km2  of  mining  licences  and  exploration  licences,  provide  a  terrific  platform  from  which  to  build  a 
substantial company focused on mining and processing in the Cobar Basin. 

It is my objective to lead Manuka on its journey to be a profitable gold producer at Mt Boppy, followed by 
returning the Wonawinta project to its historical position as Australia’s largest primary silver producer - again 
with a focus on profitable production. On behalf of the Company I would like to assure all that we will also 
strive to ensure both objectives are achieved within a framework of safety, responsibility, commitment to local 
communities, and sustainability.  

We produced 4,500oz Au in our first quarter of gold production. We are confident of reaching our 12-month 
production target of over 24,000oz Au. As announced to the market, recent drilling success indicates that we 
are likely to produce in excess of the target. We have commenced exploration programs at both Mt Boppy 
and Wonawinta and are committed to exploration through the second half of calendar 2020. We await the 
results of this exploration with anticipation, and initial indications are very pleasing.  

Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

3 

This is a good opportunity to again outline our three mining projects (one current and two future) at Manuka. 

1) Our current mining project is the Mt Boppy gold project. This project is 45km east of Cobar and has its 
origins  dating  back  to  between 1895  and 1925  when  it was  one  of the richest  gold mines  in  NSW 
(producing circa 500,000oz Au at 15g/t Au). We will be mining and processing the gold ores from this 
project through our Wonawinta plant until June 2021 from ore included in the existing JORC reserve 
(31,000oz at 3.1g Au/t). We have commenced exploring for resource extension at this time.

2) We promptly follow the Mt Boppy gold production with the mining and processing of silver ores from 
our  Wonawinta  silver  project.  Historically  the  largest  producer  of  primary  silver  in  Australia, 
Wonawinta is currently engaged in an infill drilling program seeking to convert part of its 52 million oz 
Ag  resource  into  reserve.  Company  expectations  are  conservative  and  internally  target  mining  4 
million tonnes of silver ore grading over 90g/t Ag. Key to the processing of our silver ores is their scale. 
We will process 2.4 times the quantity of silver ore compared to gold ore. Specifically, we are able to 
process 850,000tpa of the softer silver ore compared with 350,000tpa of the harder Mt Boppy gold 
ore. Furthermore, there is no road haulage cost for the Wonawinta ore with the plant onsite at the 
deposits. Both these factors (scale of production, and no haulage) impact substantially when applying 
the rule of thumb calculation for converting silver projects into gold equivalent at Wonawinta. The 
successful production of over 2.5 million ounces Ag annually will be very profitable for our company.

3) Wonawinta also hosts a number of substantial high conviction sulphide targets on which exploration 
work is scheduled to commence imminently. We are seeking a high grade Pb Zn Ag sulphide project 
and it is worthwhile noting that our existing resource all ends in sulphide mineralisation. I look forward 
to reporting on the exploration results arising from this campaign in the months ahead.

Of course, companies are essentially about people and we have been extremely fortunate in this regard. I 
would like to make special mention of our two non-executive directors Tony McPaul and Nick Lindsay as well 
as Haydn Lynch, our COO. They have engaged wholeheartedly in our invigorating but  at times tumultuous 
four-year journey. Justin Boylson resigned as a director during the 2020 financial year, and his support since 
the  incorporation  of  Manuka  has  been  invaluable  both  for  the  advice  and  counsel  he  extended  as  a  non-
executive director and also as an associated shareholder. David Power and the strong on-site team we have 
built over the past twelve months, from a standing start, each and everyone one of them have contributed so 
very  much.  It  has  been  a  leap  of  faith  from  all  to  join  us  at  Manuka,  and  we  very  much  appreciate  their 
commitment to our continued pursuit of excellence in precious metal production.  

Thank you to all. 

Dennis Karp 
Executive Chairman 
Manuka Resources Limited 

Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

4 

Review of Operations 

COMPANY PROFILE 
Manuka Resources Ltd (Manuka or the Company) has been focussed on completing its path to steady state 
production  at  the  Wonawinta  processing  plant.  The  Company  and  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary,  Mt  Boppy 
Resources Pty Ltd, (the Group) has also been focussed on preparing the Mt Boppy pit for commencement of 
mining with first tonnes mined and initial plant production during June quarter 2020. 

ADMISSION AND COMMENCEMENT OF OFFICIAL QUOTATION ON THE ASX 
On Friday 10 July 2020, the Company was admitted to the Official List of the Australian Securities Exchange 
(‘ASX’).  Official  Quotation  of  the  Company’s  shares  commenced  on  14  July  2020.  The  Company  raised 
$7,000,000 pursuant to the offer under its prospectus dated 22 May 2020 by the issue of 35,000,000 shares 
at an issue price of $0.20 per share. 

BACKGROUND 

Manuka Resources Limited (Manuka or the Company) is a public company which was incorporated in Victoria, 
Australia on 20 April 2016. The Company’s assets comprise: 

(a) 

(b) 

the Mt Boppy Gold Project; and 

the Wonawinta Silver Project. 

As a part of these key projects, the Company has at balance date: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a processing plant and mill with current nameplate capacity of approximately 850,000 tpa (that is, the 
Wonawinta Processing Plant); 

mining accommodation camps at both projects; 

tailing storage facilities at both projects;  

a probable gold reserve1 of 268,505 tonnes at 3.04 g/t 

approximately 500,000 tonnes at 70 g/t silver oxide ROM stockpiles located at the Wonawinta Silver 
Project. 

An inferred silver resource2 of 38.8m tonnes at 42g/t 

The Company commenced production from Mt Boppy in the June quarter after successful commissioning of 
the plant.  

1 See Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 
2 See Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

5 

(Figure 1 – Location of the Mt Boppy Gold Project and the Wonawinta Silver Project) 

The Company’s strategy can be broken into three (3) separate but interrelated phases: 

Phase 1: Mt Boppy  

(a) 

(b) 

Continue  processing  gold  ore  from  the  Mt  Boppy  Gold  Project3.  The  Company  expects  that  such 
processing will produce approximately 24,000 ounces of gold over the next approximately 12 months.  

Progress fieldwork on known exploration targets on granted Mt Boppy Gold Project mining leases and 
adjacent exploration licences with the intention of increasing the Mineral Resources attributable to the 
Mt Boppy Gold Project. 

Phase 2: Wonawinta  

(a) 

(b) 

After  the  processing  of  Mt  Boppy  gold  ore  has  concluded,  the  Company  intends  to  commence 
processing the existing approximately 500,000t of oxide  silver material stockpiled at the Wonawinta 
Processing Plant. 

Exploration will continue with a focus on priority exploration targets to seek to identify potential further 
Mineral Resources in both precious and base metals at the Wonawinta Silver Project. Completion of 
infill drilling to upgrade the current mineral resource estimate so that work to develop silver reserves 
can be completed  

Phase 3: Wonawinta  

(a) 

Commence the mining and processing of the shallow oxide material located on the Wonawinta Mining 
Lease (Wonawinta ML). The Company expects to be in a position to start this third phase  during 1H 
2022. 

3 Processing of Mt Boppy gold ore commenced in April 2020. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

6 

THE MT BOPPY GOLD PROJECT 

Tenements 

The  Mt  Boppy  Gold  Project  (which  comprises  3  granted  mining  leases,  4  gold  leases,  and  one  exploration 
licence (which together cover an area in excess of approximately 210 km2)) is located approximately 46 km 
east of Cobar, on the eastern side of the highly prospective and metalliferous Cobar Basin. The Company owns 
(via its wholly owned subsidiary, Mt Boppy Resources) 100% of the interests in the tenements detailed in the 
following table: 

Tenement 

Grant Date 

Renewal Date 

Expiry Date 

Area (Ha) 

GL3255 

20-May-1926 

08-Jul-2014 

20-May-2033 

GL5836 

15-Jun-1965 

08-Jul-2014 

15-Jun-2033 

GL5848 

15-Feb-1968 

08-Jul-2014 

15-Jun-2033 

GL5898 

21-Jun-1972 

08-Jul-2014 

12-Dec-2033 

8.30 

6.05 

8.62 

7.50 

ML311 

08-Dec-1976 

08-Jul-2014 

12-Dec-2033 

10.12 

ML1681 

12-Dec-2012 

12-Dec-2012 

12-Dec-2033 

188.10 

MPL240 

17-Jan-1986 

08-Jul-2014 

12-Dec-2033 

17.80 

EL5842 

19-Apr-2001 

03-Jul-2017 

19-Apr-2021 

210 km2 

(Table 1 – Tenements Mt Boppy) 

(Figure 2 - Tenements and geology of Mt Boppy Gold Project) 

 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

7 

Accessibility 

The Mt Boppy Gold Project mine  site is accessed via the Barrier Highway located on the northern edge of 
EL5842 and via the Canbelego-Nymagee road which traverses the entire north-south extent of EL5842. Further 
access to the Mt Boppy Gold Project is obtained via dry weather shire roads and property access tracks located 
within EL5842. 

Regional Geology 

Mount Boppy is hosted within Devonian-age sedimentary and volcanic rocks of the Canbelego-Mineral Hill Rift 
Zone.  Mineralisation  occurs  largely  in  brecciated  and  silicified  fine-grained  sediments  of  the  Baledmund 
Formation, within and adjacent to a faulted contact with older Girilambone Group sedimentary rocks. Lodes 
strike approximately north-south and dip steeply west, although the widest zone of mineralisation is related 
to slightly shallower dips. Gold mineralisation is fine-grained and commonly associated with coarse grained 
iron rich sphalerite. Section 7.2 of the Independent Technical Report4 discusses the local geology of the project 
area. 

Tenement Activity History 

Gold was first discovered at the Mt Boppy Gold Project in 1896 with the Mount Boppy Gold Mining Company 
formed in 1900 to mine 168 acres of gold leases that were secured around the discovery site. Major production 
from underground mining commenced in 1901 and continued until 1923. In its day, the mine was one of the 
largest  gold  producers  in  Australia.  The  orebody  delivered  some  417,000  ounces  of  gold  from  ore  with  a 
notional grade of 15 g/t gold5 (12.2 g/t gold recovered). Exploration was conducted by several companies in 
the following years and it was only in 2002 that mining recommenced with Polymetals as detailed below:  

Company 
Polymetals 

Years 
2002 - 2005 

BOK 

2015 

Activity 
Reopened mine and commenced open cut operations over the historic 
underground mine. Produced 68,000 ounces of gold. 
Cutback of the open pit with ore trucked to Wonawinta for processing. 
Produced 8,700 ounces of gold. 

(Table 2 – Modern Operational History – Mt Boppy) 

4 See Prospectus dated 22 May 2020 and released on the ASX market announcements platform on 10 July 2020. 

5 ibid 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

8 

THE WONAWINTA SILVER PROJECT 

The Company holds title to the pastoral lease for the grazing property called “Manuka”, upon part of which 
the Wonawinta Silver Project is located. The Manuka pastoral lease is connected to the low voltage rural power 
network and contains useful infrastructure namely a homestead and airstrip. 

(Figure 3 - Tenements and geology of Wonawinta Silver Project) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

9 

Tenements 

The Company directly owns 100% of the interests in the Wonawinta Tenements detailed in the following table: 

Tenement 

Grant Date 

Renewal Date 

Expiry Date 

Area (km2) 

ML1659 

23-Nov-11 

23-Nov-2011 

23-Nov-32 

18-Nov-05 

07-Mar-2017 

11-Nov-21 

25-May-09 

30-Mar-2017 

25-May-22 

17-Nov-03 

16-May-2017 

17-Nov-21 

23-Sep-04 

08-Feb-2017 

23-Sep-21 

7-Apr-10 

26-Jul-2017 

7-Apr-22 

31-Aug-06 

20-Jun-2019 

6 30-Aug-20 

9.24 

268.21 

169.18 

10.54 

280.02 

14.53 

26.24 

EL6482 

EL7345 

EL6155 

EL6302 

EL7515 

EL6623 

EL8498 

10-Jan-17 

Pending 

10-Jan-20 

139.93 

(Table 3 – Tenements Wonawinta) 

Accessibility 

The Wonawinta Silver Project is accessible via state highways, formed gravel local council roads and pastoral 
property tracks. Unsealed roads and tracks may become difficult to traverse for heavy vehicles for several days 
after heavy rain. Unsealed roads comprise no more than 30 km of access to the Wonawinta Silver Project and 
are continually maintained by the Company to enable heavy vehicle movements in all but the heaviest rainfall. 

Regional Geology 

The Cobar Basin is located in central-west New South Wales, approximately 700 km north-west of Sydney. It 
is  a  complex  metallogenic  system  containing  numerous  mineral  deposits.  “Cobar-style”  mineral  deposits 
comprise a unique class of large and commonly high-grade base and precious metal deposits hosted by marine 
sediments. They typically have great vertical extent but only a small surface footprint. 

6 Renewal in process  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

10 

(Figure 4 – Existing mine infrastructure and resource outline in ML 1659) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

11 

STRATEGY AND DEVELOPMENT PLANS 

The Company’s strategy is based on undertaking a logical sequence of events which is designed to provide 
maximum value to all stakeholders. This strategy includes: 

• 

• 

With the Wonawinta Processing Plant refurbishment complete, the Company will process reserves 
from  the  Mt  Boppy  Gold  Project  and  will  also  conduct  an  infill  drilling  program  on  known  silver 
resources at the Wonawinta Silver Project.  

Once the current Mt Boppy open pit gold reserves are exhausted, mining and processing of silver 
oxide material through the Wonawinta Processing Plant will commence. Concurrently, the Company 
intends to undertake infill and exploration drilling at the Wonawinta Silver Project in order to:  

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

define areas for mine planning by infill drilling the current inferred oxide resource base;  

test drill deeper sulphide targets on the Wonawinta ML with the aim of developing secondary 
sulphide ore streams; and 

conduct field work on priority targets on exploration leases for both precious and base metal 
systems as discussed in the Section below. 

(Figure 5 - The Wonawinta Plant) 

Exploration Strategy and Overview 

The Company intends to undertake exploration on its over 1,100 km2 of tenements all of which are located 
within  the  highly  prospective  Cobar  Superbasin.  The  exploration  strategy  comprises  a  combination  of 
brownfields evaluation (on granted mining titles and nearby exploration licences) and greenfields exploration 
on  its  prospective,  either  not  fully  explored  or  underexplored,  exploration  licences.  Numerous  other 
companies are conducting mining and exploration activities within the Cobar Superbasin as shown below. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

12 

(Figure 6 - Location of Manuka Resources sites (Wonawinta and Mt Boppy Gold Mine) and other companies’ 
operations/exploration in the Cobar Superbasin) 

Exploration Planning and Drilling Programs 

The Company intends to conduct a range of exploration activities and follow-up drilling programs, along with 
facilitating planning for potential oxide silver mining and to evaluate the potential to mine silver, lead and zinc 
sulphide.  Drilling  will  be  conducted  on  high  priority  targets  at  both  the  Mt  Boppy  Gold  Project  and  the 
Wonawinta Silver Project contemporaneously with the ongoing processing of Mt Boppy gold ore. Greenfields 
activities on less advanced or incompletely assessed prospects will also be carried out in line with an overall 
strategy  of  progressively  testing  and  identifying  potential  mineralisation,  increasing  confidence  in  existing 
resources and processing to mine planning for future mining. 

The Company’s exploration planning and drilling programs are divided into three (3) key components, namely 
(i) near-mine evaluation activities  at Mt  Boppy (ML/GLs and adjacent EL5842), (ii) near-mine evaluation at 
Wonawinta (Wonawinta ML and adjacent Wonawinta ELs) and (iii) early/follow-up-phase exploration on the 
Company’s exploration tenements/mining leases as follows:  

i.  Near mine Mt Boppy (ML/GLs and adjacent EL5842) 

The Mt Boppy Gold Project encompasses a high-grade gold deposit similar to other Cobar-style polymetallic 
(Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu-Au) deposits. Cobar-style deposits are understood to have pipe-like orientations with small 
surface footprints and steep plunges extending to considerable depth (up to 1 km deep). Multiple deposits 
can develop over large strike extents (+10 km). The objective of the Company’s near mine activities at the 
Mt Boppy Gold Project is to evaluate the ML/GLs and adjacent EL5842 for gold mineralisation extensions 
by: 
(A) 

Identifying potential mineralisation extensions to the known gold Resources. Existing Resources 
have to date been tested unsystematically to only 215m depth. Very little effective deep drilling 

 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

13 

(B) 

(C) 

has been undertaken at the Mt Boppy Gold Project to test for depth extensions and strike extents 
have received only limited assessment; 

Undertaking 3D synthesis and targeting in the 3 × 3 km Mt Boppy-Canbelego Gold Camp area. 
There are significant gold occurrences in historical shallow drill holes and numerous mine shafts 
are located within the Gold Camp. The Company intends to undertake an integrated camp-scale 
compilation approach to facilitate near mine targeting for new gold Resources. The past decade 
has seen many advances in understanding the genesis of Cobar-style polymetallic ore systems 
which have not yet been systematically applied in the Mt Boppy-Canbelego Project area; and 

Further  investigating  numerous  untested  or  inadequately  tested  areas  by  drilling,  various 
prospects  located  in  the  structural  corridor  known  as  the  “Central  Structural  Zone”  in  the 
northern part of EL5842, along with other prospects and areas located further south on EL5842 
that require further assessment. 

(Figure 7 - Mt Boppy-Canbelego Project Area and Prospects.) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

14 

(Figure 8 - Mt Boppy-Canbelego Gold Camp area) 

ii.  Near Mine Wonawinta Silver Project 

The Company’s primary objectives in relation to the Wonawinta ML include: 

(A) 

To increase confidence in Inferred Mineral Resources to Indicated and/or Measured categories. 
Following  this,  mining  studies  will  be  undertaken  to  prepare  mining  schedules  for  the 
commencement of “Phase 3” activities; and 

(B) 

Define new areas of both oxide and sulphide mineralisation on the Wonawinta ML. 

The Company intends to undertake priority exploration along the trend from the Wonawinta ML and into 
EL7345, comprising the “Wonawinta” line of lode.  

There are two (2) main avenues to increasing the known mineralisation within the Wonawinta project: 

(A) 

(B) 

Definition of further supergene oxide clay material at near surface (less than 50 metres depth); 
and  

Define the deeper, sulphide mineralisation extensions below current drilling.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

15 

(Figure 9 - Wonawinta Silver Project Area and Prospects) 

 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

16 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

Mining  operations  commenced  at  Mt  Boppy  in  2020  and  as  at  30th  June  2020  JORC  2012  categorised 
Resources  and  Reserves  have  been  updated78.  JORC  categorised  Mineral  Resources  for  Wonawinta  are 
unchanged from the initial reporting in the Prospectus9. 

Production commenced with the processing of the legacy stockpiled material, (56,832 t). Mining from the 205 
bench  depleted 12,000t  from the  resource,  and  an extra 5,604 ore  included  from outside  of the  resource 
model. Of this material 13,972t at 2.00 g/t remained on the ROM pad.  

Mt Boppy Resource Statement 

The total resource remaining at the 30th June 2020 is 371,7000 tonnes at 3.23 g/t Au providing 38,020 ounces. 
An additional 13,972 t at 2.00 g/t were on the ROM at the close of the month. 

Resource Category   Material  Tonnes   Grade   Contained gold 

Measured 
Indicated 

Inferred  
Total  
Stockpiles (measured) 

in-situ 
in-situ 
stopes 
in-situ 

g/t Au   Troy ounces 

40,500 
195,500 
111,700 
24,000 
371,700 
13,972 

3.43 
2.99 
3.6 
3.33 
3.23 
2.00 

4,473 
18,790 
12,930 
2,570 
38,763 
898 

(Table 4 – Mt Boppy Gold Resource Statement at 30th June 2020) 

Note: Reported differences may be present due to rounding of significant figures.  

The  Company  was  admitted  to  the  official  list  of  the  ASX  on  10  July  2020.  As  such,  it  cannot  provide  a 
comparison of the Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2020 against those reported as at 30 June 2019. The table 
below provides a comparison of Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2020 against those reported in the Company’s 
initial public offer Prospectus as at 31 March 2020. The Company will provide a balance date previous year 
comparison in its 2021 annual report. 

Resource Category   Material  Tonnes   Grade   Contained gold 

g/t Au   Troy ounces 

As at 31 March 2020 
Measured 
Indicated 

Inferred  
Total  
Stockpiles (measured) 

in-situ 
in-situ 
stopes 
in-situ 

48,900 
195,500 
115,300 
24,000 
383,700 
60,300 

3.24 
2.99 
3.60 
3.33 
3.23 
2.54 

5,090 
18,790 
13,350 
2,570 
39,800 
4,920 

(Table 5 – Comparative Mt Boppy Gold Mineral Resource Statement) 

7 Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves 
8 See Prospectus dated 22 May 2020 and released on the ASX market announcements platform on 10 July 2020 
9 Ibid 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

17 

The changes arise from mining depletion, as detailed above. 

Full details in relation to the Mineral Resources (other than mining depletion) are given in the Company’s ASX 
announcement dated 10 July 2020 (Prospectus), including JORC 2012 Table 1. 

Mt Boppy Ore Reserves Statement 

In  June  2020,  the  Company  crushed  and  exhausted  the  legacy  stockpile  and  extracted  17,604  t  at 
approximately 2.0g/t Au from the 205RL blasted bench. Within the extraction area it is estimated that 7,456t 
at 3.04g/t Au was depleted from the previously estimated Ore Reserves. The updated Probable Ore Reserves 
Estimate is summarised below. 

tonnes 
Ore Type 
10,000 
Oxide 
130,000 
Transitional 
20,000 
Fresh 
100,000 
Stope tailings fill 
Stockpiles 
10,000 
Total Probable Ore Reserves  270,000 

Au g/t Au  Au oz 
1,000 
12,000 
2,000 
11,000 
1,000 
26,000 

3.1 
2.9 
3.3 
3.3 
2.0 
3.0 

(Table 6 Mt Boppy Probable Ore Reserves at 30th June 2020) 
Note:  The  estimated  Ore  Reserve  tonnes  and  grades  shown  are  stated  to  a  number  of  significant  figures 
reflecting the confidence of the estimate. The table may nevertheless show apparent inconsistencies between 
the sum of components and the corresponding rounded totals. 

The  Company  was  admitted  to  the  official  list  of  the  ASX  on  10  July  2020.  As  such,  it  cannot  provide  a 
comparison of the Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2020 against those reported as at 30 June 2019. The table below 
provides a comparison of Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2020 against those reported in the Company’s initial 
public  offer  Prospectus  as  at  31  March  2020.  The  Company  will  provide  a  balance  date  previous  year 
comparison in its 2021 annual report. 

tonnes 

Ore Type 
As at 31 March 2020 
10,000 
Oxide 
130,000 
Transitional 
20,000 
Fresh 
100,000 
Stope tailings fill 
Stockpiles 
60,000 
Total Probable Ore Reserves  320,000 

As at 30 June 2020 
10,000 
Oxide 
130,000 
Transitional 
20,000 
Fresh 
100,000 
Stope tailings fill 
Stockpiles 
10,000 
Total Probable Ore Reserves  270,000 

Au g/t Au  Au oz 

3.1 
2.9 
3.3 
3.3 
2.5 
3.0 

3.1 
2.9 
3.3 
3.3 
2.0 
3.0 

1,000 
12,000 
2,000 
11,000 
5,000 
31,000 

1,000 
12,000 
2,000 
11,000 
1,000 
26,000 

(Table 7 – Comparative Mt Boppy Gold Ore Reserves Statement) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

18 

The changes arise from mining depletion, as detailed above and rounding.  

Full  details  in  relation  to  the  Ore  Reserves  (other  than  mining  depletion)  are  given  in  the  Company’s  ASX 
announcement dated 10 July 2020 (Prospectus), including JORC 2012 Table 1. 

Wonawinta Mineral Resources Statement 

JORC  categorised  Mineral  Resources  for  Wonawinta  are  unchanged  from  the  initial  reporting  in  the 
Prospectus10.  The  total  resource  is  38.774  million  tonnes  at  42.0  g/t  Ag  and  0.61%  Pb  providing  52,367 
thousand ounces and 236.5 thousand tonnes of lead. 

Resource category  Material Type  Tonnes (kt)  Ag (g/t)  Pb (%) 

koz 

Measured 

Indicated 

Sub Total 

MI 

Inferred 

Total MII 

Ox 

Fr 

Ox 

Fr 

Ox 

Fr 

Ox 

Fr 

785.75 

105.30 

6,023 

2,473 

6,808 

2,579 

14,474 

14,913 

45.7 

40.3 

46.7 

52.8 

46.6 

52.3 

38.9 

41.1 

0.73 

0.47 

0.85 

0.66 

0.83 

0.66 

0.68 

0.44 

Kt 

5.7 

0.5 

51.0 

16.4 

1,154 

137 

9,041 

4,200 

10,195  57 

4,336 

17 

18,119  97.9 

19,718  64.9 

38,774  

42.0  

0.61  

52,367   236.5  

Stockpiles (Indicated) 

515.7 

70.01 

1,161 

(Table 8 – Wonawinta Resource Statement at 30th June 2020) 

Note: Reported differences may be present due to rounding of significant figures. 

The Company will provide a balance date previous year comparison in its 2021 annual report. 

Full details in relation to the Mineral Resources are given in the Company’s ASX announcement dated 10 July 
2020 (Prospectus), including JORC 2012 Table 1. 

Governance arrangements and internal controls 

Manuka  has  put  in  place  governance  arrangements  and  internal  controls  with  respect  to  its  estimates  of 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves and the estimation process, including: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

oversight  and  approval  of  each  annual  statement  by  external  consultants  or  responsible  senior 
officers; 

establishment of internal procedures and controls to meet JORC Code 2012 compliance in all external 
reporting11; 

independent review of new and materially changed estimates; 

annual reconciliation with internal planning to validate reserve estimates for operating mines; and 

10 See Prospectus dated 22 May 2020 and released on the ASX market announcements platform on 10 July 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

19 

Competent  Persons  retained  by  the  Company  are  members  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and 
Metallurgy (AusIMM) and/or the Australian Institute of Geoscientists (AIG), and qualify as Competent Persons 
as defined in the JORC Code 2012. 

Competent Persons Statements 

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on, and fairly represents, information 
and supporting documentation prepared by Mr Ian Taylor, who is a Certified Professional by The Australasian 
Institute  of Mining  and Metallurgy  and  is  employed by Mining  Associates  Pty  Ltd.  Mr  Taylor  has  sufficient 
experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the 
activity  which  he  is  undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  Edition  of  the 
‘Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves’.  Mr  Taylor 
consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in 
which it appears. 

The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on, and fairly represents, information and 
supporting documentation prepared by Christopher Desoe, BE (Min)(Hons), FAusIMM (CP), RPEQ, Manager – 
Mining at consultancy Australian Mine Design and Development Pty Ltd (AMDAD). Mr Desoe has 37 years of 
experience in metalliferous mining, including more than 20 years in metalliferous open cut mining, and he has 
completed  the  Professional  Certificate  JORC  Code  Reporting  course  through  the  Australasian  Institute  of 
Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Desoe has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and 
type of deposit  under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves’. Applicable to the Mt Boppy Mine is his operations experience as Open Cut and 
Mine  Planning  Superintendent  at  Selwyn  gold-copper  mine,  as  well  as  consulting  experience  for  small  to 
medium scale open cut gold mines in Eastern Australia including Tomingley Gold Mine, Osborne Copper Gold 
Mine,  Twin  Hills  Area  3,  Lorena  Gold  Mine,  Mungana  Gold  Copper  Project,  Pajingo  Venue  Gold  Mine, 
Inheritance Copper Gold Mine and the Highway and Reward Copper Gold Mines.  

This report includes information that relates to Mt Boppy Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves which were 
prepared and first disclosed under JORC Code 2012. The information was extracted from the Company’s ASX 
announcement dated 10 July 2020 (Prospectus). The Company confirms that, other than mining depletion, it 
is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original 
market announcement and, in the case of reporting of Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources, that all material 
assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the  estimates  in  the  relevant  market  announcement 
continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which 
any Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market 
announcement. 

This report includes information that relates to Wonawinta Mineral Resources which were prepared and first 
disclosed  under  JORC  Code  2012.  The  information was  extracted  from the  Company’s  ASX  announcement 
dated 10 July 2020 (Prospectus). The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data 
that  materially  affects  the  information  included  in  the  original  market  announcement  and,  in  the  case  of 
reporting  of  Ore  Reserves  and  Mineral  Resources,  that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters 
underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially 
changed. The Company confirms that the  form and context in which any Competent Person’s findings are 
presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcement. 

 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

20 

Directors’ Report 

The Directors of Manuka Resources Ltd (‘Manuka Resources’) present their report together with the financial 
statements of the Entity or the Group, being Manuka Resources (‘the Company’) and its subsidiary Mt Boppy 
Resources Pty Ltd (‘Mt Boppy’) for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Manuka Resources Limited is a company limited by shares and incorporated in Australia on the 20th April 2016.   

Director details  
The following persons were Directors of Manuka Resources during or since the end of the financial period 
and up to the date of this report: 

•  Mr Dennis Karp 
•  Mr Anthony McPaul 
•  Mr Nicholas Lindsay 
•  Mr Justin Boylson (resigned 17 March 2020) 

Mr Dennis Karp 
Executive Chairman 
Director since 20th April 2016 

Mr Karp commenced his career in the Australian financial markets in 1983. He was the Head of Trading at 
HSBC Australia prior to joining Tennant Limited in 1997, one of Australia’s largest physical commodities trading 
companies with operations in Asia and Europe. He was a principal shareholder of Tennant Metals until 2010, 
and managing director until December 2014. Mr Karp founded ResCap Investments Pty Ltd in December 2014.  

Over the past 10 years, Mr Karp has been involved in various resource projects and investment opportunities 
in base metals and bulk commodities which have had marketing rights attached.  

Mr Karp holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Cape Town. Mr Karp does not hold any current 
and has not held any former directorships in other listed companies in the last 3 years. 

Mr Anthony McPaul  
Non-executive Director 
Director since 25th November 2016 

Mr  Anthony McPaul  is  a  senior mining  executive  with  over 35  years’ experience  in mining  operations  and 
mineral processing. Mr McPaul has worked in and led both open cut and underground operations and was 
most recently the general manager for Newcrest’s Cadia Valley Operations, in Orange NSW. 

Mr McPaul commenced his career as an automotive engineer and progressed to maintenance and then onto 
operations management at various companies, including CRA, Denehurst, MIM and more recently Newcrest. 
He has successfully managed a wide range of operating projects from base through to precious metals in both 
surface and underground mines and has been directly responsible for all aspects of production and scheduling. 

Mr McPaul formally retired from Newcrest in July 2016 and has since devoted his time to non-executive and 
contract roles. Mr McPaul has represented Newcrest and the resources industry on many boards, such as NSW 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

21 

Minerals  Council,  NSW  Minerals  Council  Executive  Committee,  and  was  the  NSW  Minerals  Council 
representative on the Mine Safety Advisory Council. Mr McPaul has chaired many of these committees. 

Mr  McPaul  is  the  current  Chairman  of  the  NSW  Minerals  Council  Board  and  Executive  Committee  and  a 
member of the recently formed Mineral Industry Advisory Council. 

Mr McPaul has formal qualifications in automotive engineering from Goulburn TAFE. Mr McPaul does not hold 
any current and has not held any former directorships in other listed companies in the last three years. 

Dr Nicholas Lindsay 
Non-executive Director 
Director since 20th June 2019 

Dr Nicholas Lindsay is an experienced mining executive who brings an attractive mix of commercial, technical 
and academic qualifications, all of which are relevant to the Company. He has worked directly for a range of 
major and mid-tier mining companies over his career, and led juniors in copper, gold and silver though listings 
and mergers. Dr Lindsay is a geologist by profession, specialising in process mineralogy, and has postgraduate 
degrees  from  the  University  of  Otago  (NZ),  the  University  of  Melbourne  and  the  University  of  the 
Witwatersrand (South Africa). He is a member of the AusIMM and Australian  Institute of Geoscientists. Mr 
Lindsay has held the following Directorships in other listed companies in the 3 years immediately before the 
end of the financial year:- 

•  Valor Resources Ltd - Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director – Technical (current) 
• 
Lake Resources NL - Non-Executive Director (current) 
•  Daura Capital Corp. - Non-Executive Director (current) 

Mr Justin Boylson 
Non-executive Director 
Director since 31st January 2019, Resigned 17 March 2020 

Justin  commenced  his  career  in  the  international  trade  and  commodity  markets  in  1996  after  time  in  the 
Australian Army. He worked for Brickworks Limited (and its subsidiaries) where in various senior managerial 
positions  for  over  7  years,  including  as  regional  export  manager,  project  manager  Western  Australia  and 
regional director Middle East. Justin joined Sinosteel Australia in 2006 where he was responsible for the day 
to day running of the trade desk until 2008 when he joined Tennant Metals as its Western Australia and Bulk 
Commodity  General  Manager  where  he  was  responsible  for  some  high  profile  off-take  transactions  for 
Tennant Metals.  Justin joined ResCap Investments as a Director in 2014 and is also a Director of Mt Boppy 
Resources Pty Ltd. Mr Boylson does not hold any current and has not held any former directorships in other 
listed companies in the last three years. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

22 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate 
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Manuka Resources 
Limited were: 

Ordinary 
Shares 

91,814,557 
- 
- 

Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares 

1,500,000 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

Mr Dennis Karp 
Mr Anthony McPaul 
Dr Nick Lindsay  

Company Secretary details  
Ms Toni Gilholme 

Company Secretary since 20th April 2016 

Ms Toni Gilholme is an experienced Financial Controller and a Qualified Chartered Accountant with over 15 
years of experience in Financial Accounting and Company Secretarial matters and over 10 years of experience 
in Public Practice.  

Ms.  Gilholme  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Business  from  the  University  of  Technology,  Sydney  and  is  a  qualified 
Chartered Accountant. 

Mr Dennis Wilkins 
Company Secretary since 15th September 2016 

Mr Wilkins is the founder and principal of DWCorporate Pty Ltd a leading privately held corporate advisory 
firm  servicing  the  natural  resources  industry.  Since  1994  he  has  been  a  director  of,  and  involved  in  the 
executive  management  of,  several  publicly  listed  resource  companies  with  operations  in  Australia,  PNG, 
Scandinavia and Africa. From 1995 to 2001 he was the Finance Director of Lynas Corporation Ltd during the 
period when the Mt Weld Rare Earths project was acquired by the group. He was also founding director and 
advisor to Atlas Iron Ltd at the time of Atlas’ initial public offering in 2006. 

Since July 2001 Mr Wilkins has been running DWCorporate Pty Ltd where he advises on the formation of, and 
capital  raising  for,  emerging  companies  in  the  Australian  resources  sector.  Mr  Wilkins  is  currently  a  non-
executive director of Key Petroleum Ltd since 5 July 2006, and an alternate director of Middle Island Resources 
Ltd since 1 May 2010. 

Principal activities  
During the period, the principal activities undertaken by the Group were:  

Since the acquisition of the Mt Boppy Gold Project and the Wonawinta Silver Project, the Company has: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

commissioned a resource estimation report for the Mt Boppy Gold Project (a majority of 
which has been now upgraded to Mineral Reserve status); 

prepared exploration strategies and detailed work programs for both the Mt Boppy Gold 
Project and the Wonawinta Silver Project;  

updated  mine  operations  plans  and  obtained  all  relevant  consents,  authorisations  and 
licences for both the Mt Boppy Gold Project and the Wonawinta Silver Project; 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

23 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

(g) 

refurbished the Wonawinta Processing Plant to enable the restart of processing onsite at 
the Wonawinta Silver Project; 

completed physical construction of the stage 2 TSF lift;  

commenced  crushing  and  hauling  of  the  Mt  Boppy  gold  ore  for  processing  at  the 
Wonawinta Processing Plant; and 

completed the IPO of the Company on the ASX and commenced trading on the ASX on 14 
July 2020, raising $7million from institutional, sophisticated and retail investors. 

Review of operations  
Information on the operations and financial position of the group and its business strategies and prospects is 
set out in the review of operations on pages 4 to 15 of this annual report. 

Significant changes in state of affairs 
During the year there have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group other than: 

•  TransAsia Private Capital (TPC) Facility – Secured Loan 

The Company entered into a term sheet with a TPC in January 2020, and a signed debt facility agreement 
(TPC Facility) with its  first drawdown occurring in July  2019.   The TPC Facility  is a  Senior Secured Debt 
Facility for US$14 Million (approximately. A$20 Million).  

At  time  of writing  the  Company  has  received  all  five  tranches  totalling  US$14  Million, which  has  been 
utilised for repayment of the MCP Manager Pty Ltd loan, and the upgrade and refurbishment of the plant 
as well as the multitude of pre-mining factors needing attention. All borrowings in place at the time of 
entering into the TPC facility with the exception of the MCP Manager Facility, have been subordinated to 
the TPC Facility. Refer to Note 19.2 of the financial report for details of borrowings. 

•  Commencement of production  

During the financial period, the Company completed an extensive plant refurbishment and upgrade. The 
Company then moved into steady state production in April 2020. This involved significant investment in 
capital  and  extensive  recruitment  to  mobilise  an  experienced  workforce  running  on  a  24/7  basis.  The 
Company completed its first sale of gold doré in May 2020. 

•  TSF lift physical completion 

Concurrently with the path to production, the Company completed the physical expansion of the Tailings 
Storage Facility to increase tailings capacity. The expanded capacity is expected be sufficient to contain 
tailings for two to three years of future production before a further lift is required. 

•  Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic  

Manuka Resources has implemented a number of processes in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to 
ensure the health and safety of employees and contractors and to aid in reducing the risk of transmission 
while still supporting an effective and productive workforce. These include measures which support social 
distancing,  restrict  non-essential  travel,  support  staff  wellbeing  and  include  improved  hygiene  and 
cleaning  protocols.  Mining,  production  and  exploration  activities  have  continued  without  interruption 
with  no material  impact  from  COVID-19 on the Company’s operations.   The  Company  will continue  to 

 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

24 

adopt  best  practice  protocols  as  the  situation  evolves  to  ensure  the  ongoing  safety  and  wellbeing  of 
employees and contractors. 

•  Admission to ASX  

On Friday 10 July 2020, the Company was admitted to the Official List of the Australian Securities Exchange. 

Dividends 
No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year and no recommendation is made as to 
dividends. 

Events arising since the end of the reporting period  

•  Commencement of Official Quotation on the ASX 

Official Quotation of the Company’s shares commenced on 14 July 2020. The Company raised $7,000,000 
pursuant to the offer under its prospectus dated 22 May 2020 by the issue of 35,000,000 shares at an issue 
price of $0.20 per share. 

•  Commencement of exploration 

In August 2020, the Company commenced its three stage exploration and drilling program.  The initial 
phase  of  the  program  is  for  approximately  a  two  month  term,  drilling  over  200  holes  comprising 
approximately  7,000  metres  predominantly  reverse  circulation  (RC),  with  1,000  diamond  drilling  (DD) 
expected.   

• 

Initial Mt Boppy drill results released 

On 24 August 2020, the Company released the results of the assays from initial drill holes conducted as 
extension of existing grade control program. Extremely high-grade gold intersections were recorded from 
two holes drilled under the planned pit floor including  

o  Hole MBGC0042: 10 m @ 34.48 g/t Au from 57 m depth  
o  Hole MBGC0043: 14 m @ 14.51 g/t Au from 59 m depth  

•  Repayment of interest Convertible note holders 

In July 2020, the Company paid all the outstanding interest of $1.78 million to Convertible Note holders.   

•  Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic  

The COVID-19 pandemic did not have any significant impact on the Group's operations during the year.  
Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the pandemic and its impact has continued to evolve with 
further outbreaks resulting in lockdown restrictions in Victoria, additional border closures between states, 
new stimulus measures (such as Jobkeeper 2.0) and many other items.  It  is therefore  not practical to 
estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after reporting date. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

25 

Apart from the matters noted above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the 
end of the period that has significantly affected or may significantly affect either:  

• 
• 
• 

the Group’s operations in future financial years; 
the results of those operations in future financial years; or  
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments 
During the next twelve to eighteen months it is expected that the Company will complete the processing of 
the  gold  ore  from  the  Mt  Boppy  Gold  Project.  The  plant  will  be  transitioned  from  gold  to  silver  and  the 
Company will commence processing the existing approximately 500,000t of oxide silver material stockpiled at 
the Wonawinta Processing Plant. 

During  this  period  the  Company  also  intends  to  expand  its  exploration  activities  and  follow-up  drilling 
programs, along with facilitating planning for potential oxide silver mining and to evaluate the potential to 
mine silver, lead and zinc sulphide. 

Further information on the likely developments of the group and its business strategies and prospects is set 
out in the review of operations on pages 4 to 15 of this annual report. 

Directors’ meetings  
The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of Committees of Directors) held during the period 
and the number of meetings attended by each Director is as follows:  

Board Member 

Dennis Karp 

Anthony McPaul 

Nicholas Lindsay 

Justin Boylson (resigned 17 March 2020) 

Board Meetings 

A 

11 

11 

11 

7 

B 

11 

10 

10 

5 

Where:  
column A: is the number of meetings the Director was entitled to attend 
column B: is the number of meetings the Director attended 

Unissued shares under option  
Unissued ordinary shares of Manuka Resources under option at the date of this report are: 

Date Options Granted 

Expiry Date  Exercise Price 
of Shares  
$ 

Number 
under option 

Apr 2020 

Mar 2020 

June 2020 

17th Apr 2023 

17th Apr 2023 

14th Jul 2023 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.25 

3,250,000 

8,000,000 

10,000,000 

21,250,000 

No shares were issued during or since the end of the year as a result of exercise of the options. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

26 

Environmental legislation  
The  operations  of  Manuka  Resources  Limited  are  subject  to  a  number  of  particular  and  significant 
environmental regulations under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory in Australia. 

All  conditions  governing  the  administration  of  various  environmental  and  tenement  licences  have  been 
complied with.  So far as the  Directors are  aware  there  has been no known breach of the  Group’s licence 
conditions and all activities comply with relevant environmental regulations. The Directors are not aware of 
any environmental regulation which is not being complied with. 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the 
Corporations  Act  2001.  The  remuneration  report  sets  out  remuneration  information  for  the  Company’s 
Executive  Director,  Non-Executive  Directors  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  (“KMP”).  The  report 
contains the following sections: 

a)  Key Management Personnel disclosed in this report; 
b)  Remuneration policy; 
c)  Performance-based remuneration; 
d)  Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors’ and executives’ remuneration; 
e)  Use of remuneration consultants; 
f)  Details of remuneration; 
g)  Service agreements; 
h)  Share-based compensation; 
i)  Equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel; and 
j)  Other transactions with Key Management Personnel. 

a) Key Management Personnel disclosed in this report 
Non-Executive and Executive directors (refer pages 20 to 21 for details on each director) 

•  Dennis Karp 
•  Anthony McPaul 
•  Nick Lindsay 
• 
Justin Boylson (resigned 17 March 2020) 
•  Brett Fletcher (resigned 1 October 2018) 

Other Key Management Personnel 

•  Haydn Lynch, Chief Operations Officer (from 1st July 2019) 
•  David Power, Operations Manager (from 30th September 2019) 

There have been no changes to directors or KMP since the end of the reporting period. 

b) Remuneration policy 
The remuneration policy of Manuka Resources Limited has been designed to align key management personnel 
objectives  with  shareholder  and  business  objectives  by  providing  a  fixed  remuneration  component  and 
offering specific long-term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the Group’s financial results. 
The board of Manuka Resources Limited believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in 
its ability to attract and retain the best key management personnel to run and manage the Group. 

 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

27 

The board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for key management personnel of 
the Group is as follows: 

•  The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive directors and other senior 
executives (if any), was developed by the board. All executives receive a base salary (which is based on 
factors  such  as  length  of  service  and  experience)  and  superannuation.  The  board  reviews  executive 
packages  annually  by  reference  to  the  Group’s  performance,  executive  performance  and  comparable 
information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 

•  The board may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options. The policy is 
designed to attract and retain the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that 
results in long term growth in shareholder wealth. 

•  Executives are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements. 
•  The executive directors and executives (if any) receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required 
by the government, which was 9.5% for the 2020 financial year, and do not receive any other retirement 
benefits.  Some  individuals  may  choose  to  sacrifice  part  of  their  salary  to  increase  payments  towards 
superannuation. 

•  All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. The 
cost of share-based payments is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are 
granted using an option pricing model. 

•  The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for 
time, commitment, and responsibilities. The board determines payments to the non-executive directors 
and  reviews  their  remuneration  annually,  based  on  market  practice,  duties  and  accountability. 
Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can 
be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
(currently $180,000). Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. 
However, to align directors’ interests  with shareholder interests,  the directors are encouraged to hold 
shares in the Company. 

c) Performance-based remuneration 
The  Group  currently  has  no  performance-based  remuneration  component  built  into  key  management 
personnel remuneration packages. Remuneration and share based payments are issued to align the Directors’ 
interest with that of shareholders. 

d) Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors’ and executives’ remuneration 
The remuneration policy has been tailored to increase the direct positive relationship between shareholders’ 
investment objectives and key management personnel performance. Currently, this is facilitated through the 
issue of options to the majority of key management personnel to encourage the alignment of personal and 
shareholder interests. The Group believes this policy will be effective in increasing shareholder wealth. 

The table below shows the gross revenue, losses and earnings per share for the last five financial periods for 
the listed entity. 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Revenue and other income 
Net loss 
Loss per share (cents) * 

9,468,320 
(4,552,843) 
(3.28) 

- 
(5,428,238) 
(4.08) 

1 
(4,344,351) 
(3.28) 

909,999 
(3,745,221) 
(4.95) 

No dividends have been paid during the financial years ended 30 June 2016 to 30 June 2020. 

2016 
$ 

- 
(144,998) 
(268,515) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

28 

* In accordance with AASB 133 paragraph 26, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the 
period  and  for  all  period presented  shall  be  adjusted  for  events  (such  as  a  share  consolidation)  that  have 
changed the number of shares outstanding without a corresponding change in resources. As a result, the share 
consolidation described in Note 22.1 (e) has been applied to the full financial year ended 30 June 2020 and all 
the previous reporting periods.  

e) Use of remuneration consultants 
The Group did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the financial year ended 30 
June 2020 (2019: None). 

f) Details of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following table. 

Fixed Remuneration 

Variable 
Remuneration 

Salary/ 
Directors Fee 

Non-
Monetary 
Benefits 

Annual and 
Long Service 
Leave 

Superannuation 

Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Directors 

Dennis Karp 

2020 

2019 

Anthony McPaul 

2020 

2019 

Nick Lindsay 

2020 

2019 

Justin Boylson 

2020 

2019 

Brett Fletcher 1 

2020 

2019 

Other KMP (Group) 

Haydn Lynch 

2020 

2019 

David Power 

2020 

2019 

Total KMP remuneration 
expensed 

2020 

2019 

$110,000 

$30,000 

$41,000 

$22,495 

$39,000 

- 

$24,000 

$9,375 

- 

$3,750 

$206,495 

- 

$166,848 

- 

$587,343 

$65,620 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$7,001 

$81,677 

$198,678 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$30,000 

$81,677 

$122,677 

- 

$22,495 

$81,677 

$120,677 

- 

- 

$81,677 

$105,677 

- 

- 

- 

$9,375 

- 

$3,750 

$12,683 

$20,822 

$81,677 

$321,677 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$15,850 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$182,698 

- 

$12,683 

- 

$43,673 

$408,385 

$1,052,084 

- 

- 

$65,620 

(1) Brett Fletcher resigned effective 1 October 2018 

g) Service agreements 
The details of service agreements of the key management personnel of the Group are as follows: 

Dennis Karp, Executive Chairman:  
(a)  Mr Karp was appointed Executive Chairman on 1 March 2020 at an annual salary of $262,800 (inclusive 

of superannuation); and 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

29 

(b) 

The agreement is ongoing until terminated in accordance with the agreement. Mr Karp may terminate 
the agreement by giving 12 weeks’ notice in writing to the Company and the Company may terminate 
the agreement (without cause) by giving Mr Karp 12 weeks’ written notice or by making payment in lieu 
of notice. 

Haydn Lynch, Chief Operations Officer:  
(a)  Mr Lynch will receive an annual salary of $240,000 (inclusive of superannuation); and 
(b) 

The agreement is ongoing until terminated in accordance with the agreement. Mr Lynch may terminate 
the agreement by giving 12 weeks’ notice in writing to the Company and the Company may terminate 
the agreement (without cause) by giving Mr Lynch 12 weeks’ written notice or by making payment in 
lieu of notice. 

David Power, Executive Chairman:  
(a)  Mr Power will receive an annual salary of $219,000 (inclusive of superannuation); and 
(b) 

The agreement is ongoing until terminated in accordance with the agreement. Mr Power may terminate 
the agreement by giving 4 weeks’ notice in writing to the Company and the Company may terminate 
the agreement (without cause) by giving Mr Power 4 weeks’ written notice or by making payment in 
lieu of notice. 

All  non-executive  directors  enter  into  a  service  agreement  with  the  company  in  the  form  of  a  letter  of 
appointment. The letter summarises the board policies and terms, including remuneration, relevant to the 
office of director. 

h) Share-based compensation 
Options 
Options are issued to key management personnel as part of their remuneration. The options are not issued 
based  on  performance  criteria  but  are  issued  to  the  majority  of  key  management  personnel  of  Manuka 
Resources Limited to increase goal congruence between key management personnel and shareholders. The 
following options were granted to or vesting with key management personnel during the year: 

Grant Date 

Granted 
Number 

Vesting 
Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 
(cents) 

Value Per 
Option at 
Grant Date 
(cents) (1) 

Exercised 
Number 

% of 
Remuner-
ation 

Directors 

Dennis Karp 

11/03/2020  1,500,000 

6/05/2020 

17/04/2023 

Anthony McPaul 

11/03/2020  1,500,000 

6/05/2020 

17/04/2023 

Nick Lindsay 

11/03/2020  1,500,000 

6/05/2020 

17/04/2023 

Justin Boylson 

11/03/2020  1,500,000 

6/05/2020 

17/04/2023 

25.0 

25.0 

25.0 

25.0 

5.45 

5.45 

5.45 

5.45 

Other KMP 

Haydn Lynch 

11/03/2020  1,500,000 

6/05/2020 

17/04/2023 

25.0 

5.45 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

41% 

67% 

68% 

77% 

25% 

(1) 

The value at grant date in accordance with AASB 2: Share Based Payments of options granted during the 
year as part of remuneration.  

For options granted during the current year, the valuation inputs for the option pricing model were as follows: 

Underlying 
Share Price 
(cents) 

Exercise Price 
(cents) 

Volatility 

Interest Rate  Valuation Date 

Expiry Date 

Risk Free 

Directors and Other 
KMP 

14.95 

25.0 

77% 

0.25% 

11/03/2020 

17/04/2023 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

30 

No ordinary shares in the Company have been provided as a result of the exercise of remuneration options to 
each director of Manuka Resources Limited and other key management personnel of the Group during the 
year. 

i) Equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel 
Share holdings 
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Manuka Resources 
Limited and other key management personnel of the Group, including their related parties, and any nominally 
held, are set out below. There were no shares granted during the reporting period as compensation. 

Directors 

Dennis Karp 

Anthony McPaul 

Nick Lindsay 

Justin Boylson 

Other KMP 

Haydn Lynch 

David Power 

Received 
during the 
year on the 
exercise of 
Options 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at end 
of the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,944,990 

91,814,557 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1) - 

- 

- 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

80,869,567 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1) 

Balance held at the date of resignation (17 March 2020). 

Option holdings 
The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director 
of Manuka Resources Limited and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally 
related parties, and any nominally held, are set out below. 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted as 
compen-
sation 

Exercised 

Other 
changes 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested 

Directors 

Dennis Karp 

Anthony McPaul 

Nick Lindsay 

Justin Boylson 

Other KMP 

Haydn Lynch 

David Power 

- 

- 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

3,000,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

(3,000,000) 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

(1) 1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1) 

Balance held at the date of resignation (17 March 2020). 

All vested options are exercisable at the end of the year. 

j) Other transactions with Key Management Personnel 
•  ResCap Investments Pty Ltd - A director, Mr Dennis Karp, is a director of, and holds a controlling interest 
in, ResCap Investments Pty Ltd (“ResCap”). The Group has borrowing arrangements with ResCap, along 
with  transactions  for  the  sublease  of  office  premises  and  a  service  agreement  for  the  provision  of 
administrative services. The ResCap office sublease ended in July 2019 and the service agreement ended 
in February 2020. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

31 

•  Cobar Gold Unit Trust 2020- Mr Dennis Karp is a director of Cobar United Pty Ltd that acted as trustee for 
the Cobar Gold Unit Trust 2020. Manuka entered into a prepayment in relation to the sale of gold ore to 
Cobar United Pty Ltd ATF Cobar Gold Unit Trust 2020 amounting to $950,000. There is a call and put option 
in Manuka’s favour in relation to the agreement. The put option was exercised in June 2020 and payment 
was made on 26 June 2020 to settle the agreement. 

Aggregate  amounts  of  each  of  the  above  types  of  other  transactions  with  key  management  personnel  of 
Manuka Resources Limited: 

interest charged on loan 

Details of related party transactions with ResCap 
through the loan facility: 
• 
Details of related party transactions with ResCap as 
trade and other creditors 
• 

amounts charged pursuant to sublease to 
ResCap and month to month lease payments 
amounts charged pursuant to service 
agreement to ResCap 

• 

Details of related party transactions with Cobar Unit 
Trust through the loan facility: 
• 
of gold 

interest paid in relation to prepayment of sale 

Details of balances with related parties: 
Balance of loan with Manuka Resources Ltd 
- payable to ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 
- payable to Cobar Unit Trust 
Balance of loan with Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd 
- payable to ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 

End of audited Remuneration Report 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

107,225 

106,374 

21,267 

83,094 

240,000 

360,000 

95,000 

- 

2,005,327 
- 

1,776,080 
- 

196,143 

3,084,143 

Indemnities given to, and insurance premiums paid for, auditors and officers 
During the period, Manuka Resources has paid a premium to insure officers of the Company.  The officers of 
the Company that are covered by the insurance policy includes all directors.  

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may 
be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of the Company, and any other payments arising 
from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities 
arise out of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their 
position  or  of  information  to  gain  advantage  for  themselves  or  someone  else  to  cause  detriment  to  the 
Company. 

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial period, except to the extent permitted 
by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify any current or former officer of the Company against a liability 
incurred as such by an officer. 

The Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Grant Thornton, to the extent permitted by law, against 
any claim by a third party arising from the Company’s breach of its agreement.  The indemnity requires the 
Company to meet the full amount of any such liabilities including a reasonable amount of legal costs. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

32 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought, or intervened in, on behalf of the company with leave of the court under 
section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Audit and non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd) for audit and non-audit 
services during the year are disclosed in Note 

. 

The  Company  may  decide to employ  the auditor  on assignments  additional  to their  statutory  audit  duties 
where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important. 

The board of directors is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services by the auditor did not compromise the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

•  all non-audit services  have been reviewed by the  board of directors  to ensure they do not  impact  the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditor, and 

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 

110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under s.307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
included on the following page of this financial report and forms part of this Directors’ Report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors 

Dennis Karp 
Executive Chairman 
Dated the 25th day of September 2020

 
 
 
 
 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

34 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Sales revenue 

Cost of sales 

Operating profit 

Other income 

Other expenses 

Movement in fair value of derivative liability 

Share based payment credit / (expense) 

Loss on acquisition of asset 

Loss before finance expenses 

Finance expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the year attributable to members of 
Manuka Resources Limited 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 
attributable to members of Manuka Resources 
Limited 

Notes 

5(a) 

6(a) 

5(b) 

6(c) 

13 

26 

30 

7 

8 

30 June 
2020 

$   

9,261,798 

(7,264,503) 

1,997,295 

206,522 

30 June 
2019 

$   

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,554,138) 

(1,760,183) 

(239,130) 

(435,611) 

- 

(1,025,062) 

(3,527,781) 

(4,552,843) 

- 

- 

150,266 

(1,552,915) 

(3,171,832) 

(2,256,406) 

(5,428,238) 

- 

(4,552,843) 

(5,428,238) 

- 

- 

(4,552,843) 

(5,428,238) 

Loss per share for loss attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

25 

(3.28) 

(4.08) 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

35 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

As of 30 June 2020 

Assets 

Current 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Prepayments 

Total current assets 

Non-current 

Mine properties and development assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use asset 

Other financial assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Non-current 

Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities  

Total liabilities 

Net deficit 

Equity 

Share capital 

Other contributed equity 

Share based payment reserve 

Accumulated losses  

Total equity 

Notes 

30 June 
2020 

$   

30 June 
2019  

$   

11 

12 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

19 

18 

21 

18 

22 

23 

26 

    1,509,040  

    7,653,740  

    2,007,761  

        351,127  

  11,521,668 

62 

12,914 

- 

- 

12,976 

    9,343,296  

3,307,887 

        322,305  

- 

8,589,019  

2,200,710 

        194,557  

- 

    6,456,370  

6,253,362 

24,905,547 

11,761,959 

  36,427,215  

11,774,935 

    7,670,573  

2,246,362 

        188,617  

17,607 

  25,704,579  

17,234,551 

        128,937  

- 

  33,692,706  

19,498,520 

5,108,158 

5,339,653 

73,078 

- 

    5,181,236  

5,339,653 

  38,873,942  

24,838,173 

(2,446,727) 

(13,063,238) 

    5,112,041  

    8,867,407  

    1,486,077  

1 

296,170 

- 

(17,912,252) 

(13,359,409) 

(2,446,727) 

(13,063,238) 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

36 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Share 
Capital 

Other 
Contributed 
Equity 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total equity 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

1  

296,170  

749,835 

(8,530,740) 

(7,484,734) 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss 
for the period 
Reversal of share options 
expired 
Reversal of share based 
payment expense 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss 
for the period 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1  

- 

- 

- 

-  

-  

- 

-  

-  

296,170  

- 

- 

- 

Contribution of equity 

5,112,040 

9,934,830 

- 

- 

- 

(5,428,238) 

(5,428,238) 

- 

-  

(5,428,238) 

(5,428,238) 

(599,569) 

599,569  

-  

(150,266) 

- 

(150,266) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(13,359,409) 

(13,063,238) 

(4,552,843) 

(4,552,843) 

- 

- 

(4,552,843) 

(4,552,843) 

- 

- 

- 

15,046,870 

(1,363,593) 

1,486,077 

Share issue costs 

Share based payments 

- 

- 

(1,363,593) 

- 

1,486,077 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

5,112,041 

8,867,407 

1,486,077 

(17,912,252) 

(2,446,727) 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

37 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Notes 

 2020 

$ 

Operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Other income 

Finance costs paid 

Net cash from / (used in) operating activities 

24 

Investing activities 

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 

Payments for development and exploration assets 

Payment for other assets 

Cash on acquisition of Mt Boppy Resources 

Net cash (used in) / from investing activities 

Financing activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayments of borrowings 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Proceeds from issues of ordinary shares 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of the 
period 

8,822,251 

(6,223,442) 

206,522 

(1,037,063) 

1,768,268 

(6,816,544) 

(7,927,193) 

(91,280) 

- 

(14,835,017) 

24,009,356 

(9,860,466) 

(73,163) 

500,000 

14,575,727 

1,508,978 

62 

Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period 

11 

1,509,040 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

 2019 

$ 

- 

(648,586) 

- 

- 

(648,586) 

- 

- 

- 

62 

62 

635,118 

- 

- 

- 

635,118 

(13,406) 

13,468 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

38 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Nature of operations and general information and statement of compliance 

1 
The principal activities of Manuka Resources Ltd comprise mine development, mining and processing of silver 
and gold and exploration activities.  

During  the  financial  year  the  Company’s  principal  activities  related  to  refurbishing  and  upgrading  the 
Wonawinta  production  facility,  the  finalisation  of  a  mine  plan  for  Mt  Boppy,  and  the  identification  and 
appointment of the required staff to oversee the two projects (the mining of Mt Boppy and the production 
process at Wonawinta) and commencement of production at the Wonawinta plant. 

The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements and notes of Manuka Resources Limited 
and its controlled entity Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd (Consolidated Group or Group). 

These general purpose  financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations  issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 
2001. These include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance 
with AIFRS ensures the that the financial report, comprising the financial statements and the notes, complies 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Manuka Resources Limited is a for-profit entity for the 
purpose of preparing the financial statements.  

Manuka  Resources  Ltd  is  a  Public  Company  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.    The  address  of  its 
registered office and its principal place of business is Level 4, Grafton Bond Building, 201 Kent Street, Sydney, 
New South Wales. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June  2020 were approved and authorised for 
issue by the Board of Directors on 25th September 2020. The directors have the power to amend and reissue 
the financial statements. 

Changes in accounting policies 

2 
2.1  New and amended standards adopted as at 1 July 2019 
The Group has adopted all the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the AASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period. New and 
revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year that are relevant 
to the Group include: 

AASB 16 – Leases 
The  Group  adopted  AASB  16  from  1  July  2019,  which  replaces  AASB  117  Leases  and  some  lease-related 
Interpretations: 

• 

• 

• 
• 

Requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance sheet’ by lessees, other than short-term and low 
value asset leases  
Provides  new  guidance  on  the  application  of  the  definition  of  lease  and  on  sale  and  lease  back 
accounting  
Largely retains the existing lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117  
Requires new and different disclosures about leases 

 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

39 

The Group has reviewed its contracts that were in place at 1 July 2019 and determined that there were no 
operating  leases  with  a  term  greater  than  12  months.  The  Group  has  not  applied  any  of  the  practical 
expedients allowed when applying AASB 16. 

On adoption of AASB 16, the Group recognises on its balance sheet the minimum lease payments under its 
lease arrangements as ‘right-of-use assets’ with a corresponding financial lease liability. The financial liability 
is adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of 
any  future  restoration,  removal  or  dismantling  costs.  Straight-line  operating  lease  expense  previously 
recognised under AASB 117 is replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in operating 
costs),  and  an  interest  expense  on  the  recognised  lease  liability  (included  in  finance  costs).  In  the  earlier 
periods of the lease, the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to 
lease  expenses  under  AASB  117.  However,  EBITDA  (Earnings  Before  Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and 
Amortisation) results improve as the operating expense is now replaced by interest expense and depreciation 
in  profit  or  loss.  For  classification  within  the  statement  of  cash  flows,  the  interest  portion  is  disclosed  in 
operating  activities  and  the  principal  portion  of  the  lease  payments  are  separately  disclosed  in  financing 
activities.  

Impact of adoption 
AASB 16 was applied upon the Company entering into a leasing arrangement during the financial year, as a 
result there was no impact on the opening retained earnings. A right-of-use asset of $258,702 and a lease 
liability of $258,702 were recognised on 1 January 2020 being the commencement date of the lease. 

Interpretation 23 – Uncertainty over income tax treatments 
Interpretation 23 clarifies how to apply the recognition and measurement requirements of AASB 112 ‘Income 
Taxes’ in circumstances where uncertain tax treatment exists. The Interpretation specifically addresses the 
following: 

• 
• 
• 

• 

Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments separately  
The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments by taxation authorities  
How an entity determines taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and 
tax rates  
How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances  

The Group determines whether to consider each uncertain tax treatment separately or together with one or 
more  other  uncertain  tax  treatments  and  uses  the  approach  that  better  predicts  the  resolution  of  the 
uncertainty. The Group applies significant judgement in identifying uncertainties over income tax treatments.  

The Group has adopted Interpretation 23 from 1 July 2019. Upon adoption of the Interpretation, the Group 
considered whether it has any uncertain tax positions. The Group has determined, based on its tax compliance, 
that  it  is  probable  that  its  tax  treatments  will  be  accepted  by  the  taxation  authorities.  The  adoption  of 
Interpretation 23 did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

The Group will continue to review the “Same Business Test” and the “Continuity of ownership test” to assess 
whether it has an impact on the accessibility of tax losses. 

2.2  Accounting standards and interpretations not yet effective 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the 30 
June 2020 reporting period and have not been early adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the 

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

40 

impact of these new standards and interpretations is that they are not expected to have a material impact on 
the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.  

Summary of accounting policies 

3 
3.1  Overall considerations 
The significant accounting policies that have been used in the preparation of these financial statements are 
summarised below. 

The financial statements have been prepared using the measurement bases specified by Australian Accounting 
Standards  for  each  type  of  asset,  liability,  income  and  expense.    The  measurement  bases  are  more  fully 
described in the accounting policies below.  

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the assets held for sale which 
are measured at fair value less cost of disposal. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars 
which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. 

3.2  Going Concern 
The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The 
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary to realise its assets and discharge 
its liabilities in the normal course of business, and at the amounts stated in the financial report, should the 
Group not be able to continue as a going concern.  

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, the Group achieved the following significant milestones: 

• 

• 

• 

The Group entered into a new debt facility (TFC/TA Facility) of USD$13 million (approximately AUD$19 
million) with TransAsia Private Capital Limited (TPC) which was then increased to USD$ 14 million. The 
facility  has  been  fully  drawdown  to  fund  the  necessary  capital  and  operational  expenses  to 
recommission  the  plant  located  at  Wonawinta. The repayments  are  scheduled  for  in  three tranches 
being USD$2.5 million on 30 November 2020, USD$ 5 million on 3 February 2021 and USD$ 6.5 million 
on 5 April 2021; 
On 17 April 2020, The Group completed its refurbishment and upgrade program of the plant and started 
gold commercial production, achieving $9.261 million of revenue for the period ended 30 June 2020; 
and  
On 12 June 2020, the Group closed its offer under its prospectus dated 22 May 2020 after a successful 
capital raising of $7,000,000. The Group was admitted to Official Quotation on the ASX on 14 July 2020.  

Whilst  a  significant  improvement  in  the  net  liability  position  of  the  Group  is  noted  driven  by  commercial 
production, and the raising of $7,000,000 in capital, the Group incurred a loss for the year ended 30 June 2020 
of $4,552,843 (2019: 5,428,238) and still had a deficit of assets of $2,446,727 (2019: 13,063,238) and is in a 
net current liability position of $22,171,038 (2019: 19,485,544) as of the reporting date.  

Management have prepared cash flow projections for the period to 30 September 2021 that support the ability 
of the Group to continue as a going concern.  

In  order  to  repay  its  current  liabilities  in  the  timeframe,  the  projections  rely  on  the  ability  of  the  Group 
continuing gold production profitably based on the forecast gold price, the cut-off grade, the amount of known 
resources and reserves, the successful transition of the plant to silver production at Wonawinta, the forecast 
silver price and the forecast USD/AUD exchange rate. 

 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

41 

In the event the Group is unable to achieve some of the matters detailed above, this would create a material 
uncertainty with respect to the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern and accordingly to realise 
its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the ordinary course of operations.  

In such a scenario the Group has a number of alternative plans including:  

• 

Undertaking capital raising activities on the market; and 

Renegotiating  with  TPC  the  terms  of  the  facility  by  delaying  some  of  the  repayment  dates  and/or 

• 
finding alternative financing arrangements. 

As a result, the Directors are convinced with respect to the favourable outcome of the above matters and as 
such have therefore prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. 

3.3  Basis of consolidation 
The Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries at the 
end of the reporting period. The parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns 
from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the 
subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June.  

All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised 
gains and losses on transactions between Group companies. Where  unrealised losses on intra-group asset 
sales  are  reversed  on  consolidation,  the  underlying  asset  is  also  tested  for  impairment  from  a  group 
perspective. Amounts reported in the financial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary 
to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are 
recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.  

3.4  Segment reporting 
Operating segments  are  reported in a manner consistent with the  internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and 
assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the full Board of Directors.  

3.5  Foreign currency translation 
Functional and presentation currency 
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Manuka Resources Limited's functional and 
presentation currency. 

Transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such 
transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year  end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  recognised  in profit or  loss.  They  are  deferred  in  equity  if  they are 
attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation. 

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

42 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the statement of profit or loss, 
within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of profit or 
loss on a net basis within other gains/(losses). 

Income taxes 

3.6 
Tax expense recognised in profit or loss comprises the sum of deferred tax and current tax not recognised in 
other comprehensive income or directly in equity.  

Current  income  tax  assets  and/or  liabilities  comprise  those  obligations  to,  or  claims  from,  the  Australian 
Taxation Office (ATO) and other fiscal authorities relating to the current or prior reporting periods that are 
unpaid at the reporting date.  Current tax is payable on taxable profit, which differs from profit or loss in the 
financial statements.  Calculation of current tax is based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.  

Deferred  income  taxes  are  calculated  using  the  liability  method  on  temporary  differences  between  the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases.  However, deferred tax is not provided on the 
initial recognition of goodwill or on the initial recognition of an asset or liability unless the related transaction 
is a business combination or affects tax or accounting profit.  Deferred tax on temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures is not provided if reversal of these temporary differences 
can be controlled by the Company and it is probable that reversal will not occur in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated, without discounting, at tax rates that are expected to apply 
to their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the 
reporting period.   

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be able to be utilised against 
future taxable income.  Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when the Company has a right and intention to set off 
current tax assets and liabilities from the same taxation authority.  

Changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognised as a component of tax income or expense in profit 
or loss, except where they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income (such as the 
revaluation of land) or directly in equity, in which case the related deferred tax is also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or equity, respectively.  

3.7  Leases 
As explained in Note 2.1 above, the Company has changed its accounting policy for leases where the Company 
is the lessee.  

Policy applicable before 1 July 2019 
Until 30 June 2019, leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred 
to the Company as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of 
any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of 
the lease. 

Policy applicable from 1 July 2019 
On adoption of AASB 16, the Group recognises on its balance sheet the minimum lease payments under its 
lease arrangements as ‘right-of-use assets’ with a corresponding financial lease liability. The financial liability 

 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

43 

is adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of 
any  future  restoration,  removal  or  dismantling  costs.  Straight-line  operating  lease  expense  recognised 
previously recognised under AASB 117 is replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in 
operating costs), and an interest expense on the recognised lease liability (included in finance costs). The new 
policy and the impact of the change are described in Note 2.1. 

Short-term leases and leases of low value assets 
The  group  has  elected  not  to  recognise  right-of-use  assets  and  lease  liabilities  for  short-term  leases  of 
machinery that have a lease term of 12 months of less. The Group recognises the lease payments associated 
with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

3.8  Revenue recognition 
The Group recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company is expected to be 
entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the 
Company:  identifies  the  contract  with  a  customer;  identifies  the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract; 
determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time 
value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the 
relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when 
or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the 
goods or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such 
as  discounts,  rebates  and  refunds,  any  potential  bonuses  receivable  from  the  customer  and  any  other 
contingent events. Such estimates are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' 
method. The measurement of variable consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue 
will only  be  recognised to the  extent  that it is highly probable that a significant  reversal in the amount  of 
cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues  until the uncertainty 
associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the 
constraining principle are initially recognised as deferred revenue in the form of a separate refund liability. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the 
goods,  which  is  generally  at  the  time  of  delivery.  The  Company  has  one  Key  Customer  which  is  an  LBMA 
Accredited Refinery. Sales revenue is recognised at the time of the Lock-in Contract. This is when goods are 
delivered and title and risk passes to the customer. The Lock-in contract is based on provisional assays at the 
spot price. Final assays are completed at the Outturn and the resulting difference in product is deposited to 
the Company’s Unallocated Metals account, where the goods are recognised as Inventory at cost price. 

3.9  Government grants 
Grants from the government, including the COVID-19 cashflow boost, are recognised at their fair value where 
there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and the Group will comply with all attached 
conditions. Government grants are recorded in other income. 

 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

44 

3.10  Operating expenses 
Operating expenses are recognised in profit or loss upon utilisation of the service or at the date of their origin.   

3.11  Exploration and evaluation expenditure  
Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. 
These  costs  are  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  the 
successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits 
reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves.  

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit or loss in the year in 
which the decision to abandon the area is made.  

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are transferred to mine 
properties  and  amortised  over  the  life  of  the  area  according  to  the  rate  of  depletion  of  the  economically 
recoverable reserves. 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and are 
included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, 
equipment and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of 
the  mining  permits.  Such  costs  have  been  determined  using  estimates  of  future  costs,  current  legal 
requirements and technology on a discounted basis.  

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of 
site restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community 
expectations  and  future  legislation.  Accordingly,  the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  that  the 
restoration  will  be  completed  within  one  year  of  abandoning  the  site.  A  regular  review  for  impairment  is 
undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in 
relation to that area of interest. Exploration expenditure which fails to meet at least one of the conditions 
outlined above is written off. 

3.12  Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant, equipment, is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and 
the cost of the item can be measured reliably.  

All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial year in which they 
are incurred. 

 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

45 

Depreciation commences on assets when it is deemed they are capable of operating in the manner intended. 
Useful lives are examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a revised useful 
life basis. 

Asset 

Freehold land – at cost 

Computer Equipment:- 

- Laptops and mobile devices 

- Other Computer equipment 

Plant and Equipment 

Ball Mill Motor 

Other Pumps and Motors 

Generators 

Other 

Processing Plant  

Depreciation rate 

not depreciated 

2 years effective life (50%) - straight-lined 

4 years effective life (25%) - straight-lined 

25 years effective life (4%) - straight-lined 

20 years effective life (5%) - straight-lined 

10 years effective life (10%) - straight-lined 

2-5 years effective life (20% to 50%) - straight-lined 

units of production 

The  carrying  values  of  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

3.13  Financial instruments 
Recognition and derecognition  
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the  contractual 
provisions of the financial instrument and are measured initially at fair value adjusted by transactions costs, 
except  for  those  carried  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  which  are  measured  initially  at  fair  value. 
Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described below. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, 
or when the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is 
derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.  

Except for those trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component and are measured at 
the  transaction  price  in  accordance  with  AASB  15,  all  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value 
adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable).  

Subsequent measurement of financial assets  
For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets, other than those designated and effective as 
hedging instruments, are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition:   

• 
• 
• 
• 

financial assets at amortised cost  
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)  
debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)  
equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)  

Classifications are determined by both:  

• 
• 

The entity’s business model for managing the financial asset   
The contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets  

 
 
  
  
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

46 

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within 
finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables which is 
presented within other expenses.  

Financial assets at amortised cost  
Financial  assets  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  if  the  assets  meet  the  following  conditions  (and  are  not 
designated as FVPL):   

• 

• 

they  are  held within  a  business  model whose  objective  is  to  hold  the  financial assets  and  collect  its 
contractual cash flows; and 
the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding.   

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting 
is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and 
most other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments.   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)  
Financial assets that are held within a business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to collect and sell’ 
are categorised at fair value through profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business model, financial assets 
whose contractual cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest are accounted for at FVPL. All 
derivative financial instruments fall into this category.    

Impairment of financial assets  
The  AASB  9  impairment  model  uses  forward  looking information  to  recognize  expected  credit  losses  -  the 
‘expected credit losses (ECL) model’. The application of this impairment model depends on whether there has 
been a significant increase in credit risk.   

The Group considers a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected credit 
losses,  including  past  events,  current  conditions,  reasonable  and  supportable  forecasts  that  affect  the 
expected collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument.  

In applying this forward-looking approach, a distinction is made between:  

• 

• 

financial instruments that have not deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition or 
that have low credit risk (‘Stage 1’); and  
financial instruments that have deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition and 
whose credit risk is not low (‘Stage 2’).  

‘Stage 3’ would cover financial assets that have objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date. ‘12-
month expected credit losses’ are recognised for the first category while ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ are 
recognised for the second category. Measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-
weighted estimate of credit losses over the expected life of the financial instrument.   

Trade and other receivables and contract assets  
The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract 
assets and records the loss allowance at the amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this 
practical  expedient,  the  Group  uses  its  historical  experience,  external  indicators  and  forward-looking 
information to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix. 

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

47 

The  Group  assess  impairment  of  trade  receivables  on  a  collective  basis  as  they  possess  credit  risk 
characteristics based on the days past due.  

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities  
The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables.  

Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, and, where applicable, adjusted for transaction costs 
unless the Group designated a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss.  Subsequently, financial 
liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method  except  for  derivatives  and 
financial  liabilities  designated  at  FVPL,  which  are  carried  subsequently  at  fair  value  with  gains  or  losses 
recognised in profit or loss (other than derivative financial instruments that are designated and effective as 
hedging instruments).  

3.14  Inventories 
Inventories  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  their  costs  and  net  realisable  value.  An  impairment  provision  is 
recognised when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to realise the carrying amount 
through use or sale.  

Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value.  Cost  comprises  direct  materials,  direct  labour  and  an  appropriate  proportion  of  variable  and  fixed 
overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned 
to  individual  items  of  inventory  on  the  basis  of  weighted  average  costs.  Costs  of  purchased  inventory  are 
determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the 
ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make 
the sale inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

3.15  Care and Maintenance 
When a mine moves into the care and maintenance stage, the costs of maintaining the mine are expensed in 
the period as incurred unless there are future economic benefits for other operating mines. 

3.16  Mine development 
Mine  development  expenditure  relates  to costs  incurred  to  access  a mineral resource.  It  represents  those 
exploration and evaluation costs incurred after the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting 
the  mineral  resource  has  been  demonstrated  and  an  identified  mineral  reserve  is  being  prepared  for 
production (but is not yet in  production).  

Significant factors considered in determining the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the project 
are the completion of a feasibility study, the existence of sufficient proven and probable reserves to proceed 
with development and approval by the Board of directors to proceed with development of the project. Mine 
development  costs  include  direct  and  indirect  costs  associated  with  mine  infrastructure,  pre-production 
development  costs,  development  excavation,  project  execution  costs  and  other  subsurface  expenditure 
pertaining to that area of interest. Costs related to tangible surface plant and equipment and any associated 
land and buildings are accounted for as property, plant and equipment.  

Development  costs  are  carried  forward  in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  in  the  development  phase  until 
commercial production commences. When commercial production commences, carried forward development 
costs  are  transferred  to  Mine  Properties  and  amortised  on  a  units  of  production  basis  over  the  life  of 
economically recoverable reserves of the area of interest. The Group assesses future capital costs required to 
bring existing reserves into production and includes an estimate of these costs in the base when calculating 
amortisation expense. Development assets are assessed for impairment if an impairment trigger is identified. 

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

48 

For the purposes of impairment testing, development assets are allocated to CGUs to which the development 
activity relates. 

Production Stripping 
Removal of waste material normally continues after commercial production commences and throughout the 
life  of  a  mine.  This  activity  is  referred  to  as  production  stripping.  The  costs  of  production  stripping  are 
capitalised. The amount of stripping costs deferred is based on the ratio of waste tonnes mined and ore tonnes 
mined.  Amortisation  of  the  production  stripping  asset  takes  place  on  a  unit  of  production  based  on  the 
identified component of the ore body which is mined. An identifiable component is a specific volume of the 
ore body that is made more accessible by the stripping activity. Significant judgement is required to identify 
and  define  these  components,  and  also  to  determine  the  expected  volumes  (e.g.  tonnes)  of  waste  to  be 
stripped and ore to be mined in each of these components.   

3.17  Cash and cash equivalents 
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and at bank, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short term, highly liquid investments with maturities of 
three  months or  less,  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an 
insignificant risk of changes in value and bank overdrafts. 

3.18  Borrowings 
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently 
measured  at  amortised  cost.  Any  difference  between  the  proceeds  (net  of  transaction  costs)  and  the 
redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest 
method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the 
extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred 
until the draw-down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility 
will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over the period 
of the facility to which it relates. 

Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, 
cancelled  or  expired.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  a  financial  liability  that  has  been 
extinguished  or  transferred  to  another  party  and  the  consideration  paid,  including  any  non-cash  assets 
transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance costs. 

Where the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and the entity issues equity instruments to a creditor 
to extinguish all or part of the liability (debt for equity swap), a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss, which 
is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability and the fair value of the 
equity instruments issued. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 

3.19  Borrowing costs 
General  and  specific  borrowing  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or 
production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and 
prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial 
period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. 

Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

49 

3.20  Derivatives 
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into, and they are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the fair value of 
derivatives are recognised immediately in profit or loss and are included in other gains/(losses).  

3.21  Employee benefits 
Short-term obligations 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up 
to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefit obligations 
The Group also has liabilities for long service leave that are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months 
after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. These obligations are therefore 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by 
employees up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given 
to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures  and  periods  of  service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting period of high-quality 
corporate  bonds  with  terms  that  match,  as  closely  as  possible,  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows. 
Remeasurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised 
in profit or loss. 

The  obligations  are  presented  as  current  liabilities  in  the  balance  sheet  if  the  Group  does  not  have  an 
unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of 
when the actual settlement is expected to occur. 

Share based payments 
Options over ordinary shares have been granted to employees, Directors and finance providers from time to 
time, on a discretionary basis. The cost of these share-based payments is measured by reference to the fair 
value at the date at which they are granted using an option pricing model. The options may be subject to 
service  or  other  vesting  conditions  and  their  fair  value  is  recognised  as  an  expense  together  with  a 
corresponding increase in other reserve equity over the vesting period. 

3.22  Equity, reserves and dividend payments 
Share capital represents the fair value of shares that have been issued.  Any transaction costs associated with 
the issuing of shares are deducted from share capital, net of any related income tax benefits.  

Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits.  

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities  if  the dividends have 
been being appropriately authorised and are no longer at the discretion of the entity prior to the reporting 
date.  

All transactions with owners of the parent are recorded separately within equity.  

 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

50 

3.23  Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding 
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration 
in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

3.24  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the Tax Office.  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  Receivables and payables in the statement 
of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST components of 
investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

3.25  Rehabilitation 
Provisions made for rehabilitation are recognised where there is a present obligation as a result of exploration, 
development or production activities having been undertaken, and it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation.  The  estimated  future  obligations  include  the  costs  of 
removing  facilities,  abandoning  mining  activities  and  restoring  the  affected  areas.  The  provision  for  future 
rehabilitation  costs  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  present  value  of  the  expenditure  required  to  settle  the 
obligation at the reporting date, based on current legal requirements and technology. Future rehabilitation 
costs are reviewed annually, and any changes are reflected in the present value of the rehabilitation provision 
at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period.  The  amount  of  the  provision  for  future  rehabilitation  costs  relating  to 
exploration  and  development  activities  is  capitalised  as  a  cost  of  those  activities.  If  the  effect  is  material, 
provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money, and where appropriate the risks specific to the liability. 

3.26  Significant management judgement in applying accounting policies and estimation 

uncertainty 

When preparing the financial statements, management undertakes a number of judgements, estimates and 
assumptions about the recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 

Rehabilitation provision 
The Company is required by the relevant regulatory authorities to ensure that appropriate rehabilitation is 
carried out on tenements that are mined. The amount of the rehabilitation cost is an estimate based upon the 
estimated  life  of  each  mined  tenement,  as  well  as  the  future  timing  and  cost  of  such  rehabilitation.  The 
provision is constantly revised as information about the life of mine, depth of mining and cost estimates are 
updated. 

 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

51 

Share based payment reserve 
Management uses valuation techniques to determine the fair value of the reserve created when options are 
issued  to  employees  and  executives.  This  involves  developing  estimates  and  assumptions  determined  by 
reference to historical data of comparable entities over a period of time.  Management bases its assumptions 
on observable data as far as possible, but this is not always available.  In that case management uses the best 
information available.  

Taxation 
Balances disclosed in the financial statements and the notes thereto related to taxation are based on the best 
estimates of the directors. These estimates consider both the financial performance and position of the Group 
as they pertain to current income taxation legislation, and the directors understanding thereof. No adjustment 
has  been  made  for  pending  or  future  taxation  legislation.  The  current  income  tax  position  represents  the 
directors’ best estimate, pending an assessment by the Australian Taxation Office. 

Exploration and evaluation costs  
Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised and are only carried forward to the extent that they 
are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area 
have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable 
reserves. Key judgements are applied in considering the costs to be capitalised which includes determining 
expenditures directly related to these activities and allocating overheads between those that are expensed 
and capitalised.  

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic  
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, 
or may  have,  on the  Group  based  on  known  information.  This consideration extends  to  the  nature  of the 
products and services offered, customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which the Group 
operates. Other than as addressed in specific notes, there does not currently appear to be either any significant 
impact  upon the  financial statements  or  any  significant  uncertainties  with  respect  to  events or  conditions 
which  may  impact  the  Group  unfavourably  as  at  the  reporting  date  or  subsequently  as  a  result  of  the 
Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Impairment 
The  Group  assesses  impairment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  by  evaluating  conditions  and  events 
specific to the Group that may be indicative of impairment triggers. Recoverable amounts of relevant assets 
are reassessed using the directors’ best estimate of the asset’s fair value, which can incorporate various key 
assumptions. Any amounts in excess of the fair value are impaired. 

Life of mine method of amortisation and depreciation 
The Group applies the life of mine method of amortisation and depreciation to its mine specific plant and to 
mine properties and development based on ore tonnes mined. These calculations require the use of estimates 
and  assumptions.  Significant  judgement  is  required  in  assessing  the  available  reserves  and  the  production 
capacity  of  the  plants  to  be  depreciated  under  this  method.  Factors  that  are  considered  in  determining 
reserves and production capacity are the complexity of metallurgy, markets and future developments. When 
these factors change or become known in the future, such differences will impact pre tax profit and carrying 
values of assets. 

Net realisable value of inventories 
The  calculation  of  net  realisable  value  for  raw  materials,  work  in  progress  and  finished  goods  involves 
significant judgement and estimates in relation to timing and cost of processing, commodity prices, recoveries. 

 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

52 

A change in any of these assumptions will alter the estimated net realisable value and may therefore impact 
the carrying value of inventories. 

Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves 
The  Group  reports  its  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  in  accordance  with  the  Joint  Ore  Reserves 
Committee  (JORC)  Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore 
Reserves (JORC Code). The information on Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves is prepared by Competent 
Persons as defined by the JORC Code. 

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating the quantities of economically recoverable Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves. Assumptions that are valid at the time of estimation may change significantly 
when new information becomes available. 

Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates may change 
the economic status of reserves and may, ultimately, result in the reserves being restated. Such changes may 
impact asset carrying values, depreciation and amortisation rates, deferred development costs and provisions 
for rehabilitation. 

Commencement of production 
The  Group  achieved  operating  status  on  17  April  2020,  reaching  production  for  accounting  purposes. 
Accordingly,  for  the  period  17  April  2020  to  30  June  2020,  revenues  derived  from  mining  activities  and 
associated costs were no longer capitalised and have been recognised in profit or loss, and depreciation and 
amortisation of mine properties commenced on 17 April 2020. 

Segment reporting 

4 
Identification of reportable segments 
The Group has identified that it operates in only one segment based on the internal reports that are reviewed 
and  used  by  the  board  of  directors  (chief  operating  decision  makers)  in  assessing  performance  and 
determining  the  allocation  of  resources.    The  Group  is  operated  under  one  business  segment  which  is 
investment  in  the  exploration,  appraisal,  development  and  commercialisation  of  gold  and  silver  deposits. 
Currently all the Group’s gold and silver tenements and resources are in New South Wales. 

Revenue and assets by geographical region 
The Company's revenue is derived from sources and assets located wholly within Australia. 

Major customers 
The Company currently delivers all its product to one off-taker. 

Financial information 
Reportable items required to be disclosed in this note are consistent with the information disclosed in the 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial Position and are not 
duplicated here. 

 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

5 

Revenue and other income  

(a) Operating sales revenue 

Sale of mineralised ore – gold (point in time) 

Sale of mineralised ore – silver (point in time) 

Total revenue from contracts with customers 

(b) Other income 

Government grant 

Other income 

Total other income 

6 
Expenses 
(a)  Cost of sales 

Operating expenses 

Royalties 

Inventory movements 

Total operating expenses 

(b)  Operating expenses 

Mining expenses 

Hauling and crushing expenses 

Processing and refining expenses 

Site administration expenses 

Amortisation of mine properties 

Total operating expenses 

(c)  Other expenses 

Professional expenses 

Employment expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation - leases 

IPO expenses 

Other expenses 

Total other expenses 

53 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

1,036,204 

289,087 

- 

- 

443,892 

1,769,183 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

9,243,350 

18,448 

9,261,798 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

168,000 

38,522 

206,522 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

8,555,954 

439,201 

(1,730,652) 

7,264,503 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

647,863 

1,684,782 

3,110,883 

2,130,244 

982,182 

8,555,954 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

1,169,448 

519,420 

64,145 

429,282 

371,843 

2,554,138 

6(b) 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

54 

7 

Finance costs 

Finance costs are made up of the following items: 

Interest expenses and other finance charges – net of capitalisation of 
borrowing costs 

Net discounting impact of rehabilitation provisions and financial assets 

Net foreign exchange loss 

Accrued interest charged to notes 

Total finance costs 

8 

Income tax expense 

(a) Income tax benefit recognised in the income statement 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Income tax as reported in the statement of comprehensive income 

(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting loss from 
operations  reconciles  to  the  income  tax  expense  in  the  financial 
statements as follows: 

Loss from ordinary activities before income tax expense 

Tax at the Australian rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

Increase / (decrease) in income tax due to: 

Temporary differences 

Permanent differences 

      Unused tax losses not recognised 

Income tax expense 

(c) Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Deferred tax assets  
- carry forward tax losses at 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) not recognised 

- other deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax assets not recognised 

The Company has no available franking credits. 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

2,439,578 

242,794 

181,135 

664,274 

3,527,781 

2,038,085 

(169,399) 

- 

387,720 

2,256,406 

30 June 
2020 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

(4,552,843) 

(1,252,032) 

(5,428,238) 

(1,492,765) 

(1,355,229) 

(134,776) 

2,742,037 

- 

175,758 

427,052 

889,955 

- 

6,003,401 

2,985,591 

(2,978,743) 

6,010,249 

3,261,364 

2,027,940 

(909,669) 

4,379,635 

Potential deferred tax assets attributable to tax losses and other temporary differences have not been brought 
to account as at 30 June 2020. Because the directors do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of 
the deferred tax assets as probable at this point in time. These benefits will be obtained if: 
• 

The  Company  derives  future  assessable  income  of  a  nature  and  an  amount  sufficient  to  enable  the 
benefit from the deductions for the expenditure to be realised; and 
No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Company in realising the benefit from the deductions 
for the expenditure. 

• 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

55 

Auditor remuneration 

9 
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent 
entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms: 

Audit of financial statements 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd – audit and review of financial reports 

Remuneration from audit of financial statements 

Other services 

Grant Thornton Australia Ltd – Investigating Accountants Report 

Total other services remuneration 

Total auditor’s remuneration 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

189,997 

189,997 

69,025 

69,025 

259,022 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

55,253 

55,253 

- 

- 

55,253 

10  Dividends 
No dividends for the year ended 30 June 2020 have been declared or paid to shareholders by the Company.  

11  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following: 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the statement of 
financial position and the statement of cash flows 

Cash at bank and in hand is non-interest bearing.  

12  Trade and other receivables  

Current 

Trade receivables 

Other receivables 

IPO funds raised not yet received 

Total trade and other receivables 

23 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

1,509,040 

1,509,040 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

200,403 

453,337 

7,000,000 

7,653,740 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

62 

62 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

12,914 

- 

12,914 

13  Derivative financial liability 
During the 2018 financial year 8,000,000 and 12,500,000 share options were issued to Gleneagle Securities 
(Aust) Pty Ltd and MCP Manager respectively in lieu of borrowing facility provided and extension of facilities. 
The exercise price was variable to certain factors creating a derivative financial liability including a settlement 
price the Company may be liable to pay in the instance of an IPO. During 2020, the Company issued an IPO 
notice to option holders and has assessed the fair value of the settlement price of the options as $239,130 (30 
June 2019: Nil). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

56 

14 

Inventories 

Consumables, supplies and spares 
Gold concentrate in circuit at cost 
Ore stockpiles 

Inventories at cost 

15  Development assets and mine properties 

Development assets at cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net carrying amount 

Mine properties at cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net carrying amount 

Total development assets and mine properties at cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Total net carrying amount 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

277,109 
1,085,212 
645,440 

2,007,761 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

450,919 

3,307,887 

- 

- 

450,919 

3,307,887 

9,874,559 

(982,182) 

8,892,377 

10,325,478 

(982,182) 

9,343,296 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

193,213 

The following tables show the movements in development assets and mine properties: 

Development assets 

Opening carrying value 

Additions at cost 

Transfer to mine properties 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

3,307,887 

5,516,730 

(8,373,698) 

Closing carrying value net of accumulated amortisation 

450,919 

3,307,887 

Mine Properties 

Opening carrying value 

Transfer from development assets 

Additions at cost 

Amortisation charge for the year 

Closing carrying value net of accumulated amortisation 

Total development assets and mine properties at cost 

Opening carrying value 

Additions at cost 

Amortisation charge for the year 

Total closing carrying value net of accumulated amortisation 

- 

8,373,698 

1,500,861 

(982,182) 

8,892,377 

3,307,887 

7,017,591 

(982,182) 

9,343,296 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

193,213 

3,114,674 

- 

3,307,887 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

57 

(a) 

In June 2019, the Company purchased 100% of the equity of Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd (Mt Boppy).  Mt 
Boppy is a gold mine, 45km to the East of Cobar in NSW on the Barrier Highway. It has produced over 
500,000oz at an average grade 15g p/t Au. Mt Boppy has been in intermittent production since 1895 but 
has  surprisingly  had  little  exploration to  date. The  acquisition will  provide  immediate  cashflow  to  the 
group through processing of the existing approximate 36,000oz Au resource on site. It is an open-pit mine 
that is fully permitted. The cost of the acquisition was settled through the issue of 61,772,40012 shares in 
Manuka Resources Ltd. 

16  Exploration and evaluation assets 
Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward in respect of areas of interest: 
30 June 
2020 

Exploration assets 

Opening net book amount 

Exploration and evaluation costs during the year 

16(a) 

Net book value 

$ 

- 

322,305 

322,305 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

(a)  During the  year, the  Company undertook  planning and evaluation activities  to  assess  the potential to 
mine silver, lead and zinc sulphide in line with the activities outlined in its prospectus dated 22 May 2020. 
The  Company’s exploration  planning  and  drilling  programs  are  divided  into  three  key  components,  as 
follows: 
(i) 
(ii) 
(iii)  early/follow-up-phase exploration on the Company’s exploration tenements/mining leases. 

near-mine evaluation activities at Mt Boppy (ML/GLs and adjacent EL5842),  
near-mine evaluation at Wonawinta (Wonawinta ML and adjacent Wonawinta ELs); and  

Post  balance  date  the  Company  commenced  infill  drilling  of  the  Wonawinta  silver  resource.  Detailed 
planning for high priority targets at both the Mt Boppy Gold Project and the Wonawinta Silver Project 
have commenced. Greenfields activities on less advanced or incompletely assessed prospects will also be 
carried.  

12 Pre share consolidation on 11 May 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

58 

17  Property, plant and equipment 
The following tables show the movements in property, plant and equipment: 
Fixtures & 
Fittings 

Plant & 
Equipment 

IT Equipment 

Land 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance 30 June 2018 

Cost 

Depreciation 

Net book value 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

754,994 

- 

754,994 

Opening net book value 

754,994 

Additions 

Depreciation 

- 

- 

Closing net book value 

754,994 

1,664 

(1,664) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

964,714 

- 

964,714 

964,714 

251,000 

- 

1,215,714 

Balance 30 June 2019 

Cost 

Depreciation 

Net book value 

754,994 

1,664 

1,215,714 

- 

(1,664) 

- 

754,994 

- 

- 

1,215,714 

1,215,714 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Opening net book value 

754,994 

Additions 

Depreciation 

- 

- 

42,361 

6,384,420 

(13,065) 

(96,396) 

Closing net book value 

754,994 

29,296 

7,503,738 

12,757 

(1,107) 

11,650 

Motor 
Vehicles 

$ 

Total 

$ 

293,610 

2,014,403 

(33,749) 

(34,834) 

259,861 

1,979,569 

259,861 

1,979,569 

- 

(29,859) 

251,000 

(29,859) 

230,002 

2,200,710 

293,610 

2,265,982 

(63,608) 

(65,272) 

230,002 

2,200,710 

230,002 

2,200,710 

93,794 

6,533,332 

(34,455) 

(145,023) 

289,341 

8,589,019 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance 30 June 2020 

Cost 

Depreciation 

Net book value 

754,994 

44,025 

7,600,134 

- 

(14,729) 

(96,396) 

754,994 

29,296 

7,503,738 

12,757 

(1,107) 

11,650 

387,404 

8,799,314 

(98,063) 

(210,295) 

289,341 

8,589,019 

Included within Plant and Equipment is an amount of $782,105 (2019 : Nil) representing costs incurred on a 
machine which was not brought to use as at 30 June 2020 and as such represents capital works in progress. 

18  Right-of-use assets and liabilities 
Leases 
The Group has one lease contract for its office premises which commenced on 1 January 2020. The lease has 
a  lease  term  of  two  years  with  no  option  to  extend  and  with  a  rent  increase  of  4%  after  one  year  of 
commencement.  

Short term lease expenses  
The following table shows the short-term lease expenses during the period. 

Rent expenses – office rental 

Cost of Sales/Operating expenses – hire of plant 

Total short-term lease expenses 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

56,712 

310,129 

366,841 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

83,094 

- 

83,094 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

59 

Set  out  below  are  the  carrying  amounts  of  right-of-use  assets  recognised  and  the  movements  during  the 
period. 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Additions 

Depreciation 

Closing net book value 

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities. 

As at 1 July 2019 

Additions 

Accretion of interest (included in finance expenses) 

Payments 

As at 30 June 2020 

Current 

Non-current 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

- 

258,702 

(64,145) 

194,557 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

- 

258,702 

16,477 

(73,164) 

202,015 

128,937 

73,078 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Financial assets and liabilities 

19 
19.1  Categories of financial assets and financial liabilities 
The carrying amounts of financial assets in each category are as follows: 

Financial assets at amortised cost 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Total financial assets at amortised cost 

Total financial assets 

Notes 

11 

12 

19.3 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

1,509,040 

7,200,403 

6,456,370 

15,165,813 

15,165,813 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

62 

- 

6,253,362 

6,253,424 

6,253,424 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

The carrying amounts of financial liabilities in each category are as follows: 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Trade and other payables 

Current borrowings – Other 

Current borrowings – Related party loans owed by Manuka 

Current borrowings – Convertible notes 

Current borrowings – Short-term loan 

Current borrowings – MCP Manager loan 

Current borrowings – Senior secured lender – TPC facility (net of 
borrowing costs) 

Current borrowings – Related Party Loans owed by Mt Boppy 

Lease liabilities 

Notes 

0 

19.2(a) 

19.2(b) 

19.2(c) 

19.2(d) 

19.2(e) 

19.2(f) 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

7,670,573 

251,664 

2,507,878 

1,760,513 

426,475 

- 

20,561,906 

196,143 

202,015 

60 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

2,246,362 

13,178 

2,253,179 

4,327,238 

355,616 

5,809,196 

- 

4,476,143 

- 

Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

33,577,167 

19,480,912 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 

Derivative liabilities 

Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 

Total financial liabilities 

19.2  Borrowings 
Borrowings include the following financial liabilities: 

Notes 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

Current 

Related party loans owed by Manuka 

Convertible notes 

Short-term Loan 

MCP Manager Loan 

Senior secured lender – TPC facility (net of borrowing costs) 

Related party Loans owed by Mt Boppy 

Other borrowings 

Total current borrowings 

Total borrowings 

- 

- 

- 

- 

33,577,167 

19,480,912 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

2,507,878 

1,760,513 

426,475 

- 

20,561,906 

196,143 

251,664 

25,704,579 

25,704,579 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

2,253,179 

4,327,238 

355,616 

5,809,196 

- 

4,476,143 

13,178 

17,234,550 

17,234,550 

All borrowings are denominated in Australian Dollars except for the TPC Facility which is denominated in US 
Dollars. 

(a)  The related party loans include the following: 

ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 

Gleneagle Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

2,005,327 

502,551 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

1,776,080 

477,099 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

61 

The loan provided by ResCap Investments Pty Ltd includes working capital drawn down during the period 
and amounts owing for services provided. The loan on the working capital portion has an interest rate of 
16%. On 3 July 2019, the facility was subordinated to the TPC Facility changing the repayment date of the 
loan to after the repayment of new TPC facility.  

The loan provided by Gleneagle Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd includes working capital drawn down during the 
period and amounts owing for services provided. The loan on the working capital portion has an interest 
rate of 12%. On 3 July 2019, the facility was subordinated to the TPC Facility changing the repayment date 
of the loan to after the repayment of new TPC facility.  

(b)  On the 1st September 2016 the Company issued 3,231,000 convertible notes with a $1.00 face value. The 
terms of the Convertible Notes are outlined in a Convertible Note Deed Poll and they were to convert to 
shares on occurrence of the any of an IPO event, an RTA event or a Trade Sale event. The Company was 
admitted to the  ASX on 30 June 2020,  and the convertible  note  was  reassessed as Other Contributed 
Equity. At 30 June 2020, total interest of $1,760,513 (2019: $1,096,238) has been accrued on the note.  
Interest owing on the convertible note was paid in full on 14 July 2020 and the principal of $3,231,000 
was converted into equity on IPO. 

(c)  Short-term Loan  –  The  Short-term  loan  was  drawn down  in  November  2017  and  was  expected  to  be 
repaid following a partial sale of an asset which fell over during final documentation. On 3 July 2019 this 
facility  was  subordinated  to  the  TPC  Facility,  changing  the  repayment  date  of  the  loan  to  after  the 
repayment of new TPC facility.  

(d)  MCP Manager Loan – was a secured facility which was repaid in full in July 2019, consequent to the receipt 

of tranche 1 funds under the TPC Facility. 

(e)  The Company signed a US $13 Million debt facility agreement (TPC Facility) with TransAsia Private Capital 
Limited (TPC) during July 2019, with the first drawdown occurring in July 2019.  During April 2020 the TPC 
Facility limit was increased to US$14 Million (and the additional US$1 Million was drawn) with repayments 
scheduled for three tranches being US$2.5 Million on 5 October 2020, US$5 Million on 3 February 2021 
and US$6.5 Million on 5 April 2021. The interest rate attributable to this facility is 14% per annum payable 
quarterly.   

The Company also entered into a further AU$3.25 Million facility (the “extension TFC Facility”) to fund 
the company into production. Only AU$2 Million was drawn down against the extension TFC Facility.  This 
facility was repaid in full prior to 30 June 2020. 

(f)  The related party loans include the following loans advanced to Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd: 

ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 

Gleneagle Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

196,143 

- 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

3,084,143 

1,392,000 

The loan provided by ResCap Investments Pty Ltd includes amounts advanced and working capital drawn 
down during the period. No interest has been charged. The loan provided by Gleneagle Securities (Aust) 
Pty Ltd includes amounts advanced.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

62 

The original vendor loans to Mt Boppy Resources Ltd from  ResCap Investments Pty Ltd and Gleneagle 
Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd which comprised amounts advanced as Vendor Loans were converted to equity 
on 13 May 2020 at a share price of $0.20 as follows: 

ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 

Gleneagle Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd 

19.3  Other financial assets 

Other financial assets comprises the following: 

Non-current assets at amortised cost 

   Manuka Resources - Deposit for environmental bond  

   Term Deposit – at amortised cost 

   Rental Bond – at amortised cost 

Non-current asset at amortised cost 

   Mt Boppy Resources – Deposit for environmental bond 

Vendor Loan 

Shares issued 

$ 

2,088,000 

1,392,000 

# 

10,440,000 

6,960,000 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

4,825,210 

171,563 

86,615 

1,372,982 

6,456,370 

4,680,380 

200,000 

- 

1,372,982 

6,253,362 

Notes 

(a) 

(b) 

The carrying amount of other financial assets is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value unless 
stated below: 

(a)  The  Environmental  Bond  and  Rental  Bond  Deposits  in  the  name  of Manuka  Resources  Ltd  have  been 
amortised with reference to a discount rate of 2.6%. They have been discounted over a 6 year period 
which is a reasonable approximation as to when the rehabilitation work will have to be conducted.  

(b)  The  Environmental  Bond  Deposit  in  the  name  of  Mt  Boppy  Resources  Pty  Ltd  has  been  recorded  at 
historical  cost  which  has  been  assessed  as  a  reasonable  approximation  of  its  fair  value  given  the 
rehabilitation work will have to be undertaken within 18 months.  

19.4  Other financial instruments 
The carrying amount of the following financial assets and liabilities is considered a reasonable approximation 
of fair value due to the short-term nature of the financial instruments: 

•  Trade and other receivables 
•  Cash and cash equivalents 
•  Trade and other payables 
•  Other financial assets 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

63 

20  Trade and other payables 

Current 

Trade creditors 

Other creditors and accruals 

Total trade and other payables 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

5,733,337 

1,937,236 

7,670,573 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

1,776,438 

469,924 

2,246,362 

Trade and other payables amounts are short-term.  The carrying values of trade payables and other payables 
are considered to be a reasonable approximation of fair value. 

21  Provisions 

Current 

Provision for annual leave 

Total current provisions 

Non-current 

Rehabilitation provisions 

Total non-current provisions 

Total provisions 

Notes 

21.1 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

188,617 

188,617 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

17,607 

17,607 

5,108,158 

5,108,158 

5,296,775 

5,339,653 

5,339,653 

5,357,260 

21.1  Rehabilitation provisions 
Rehabilitation provisions split between the parent and subsidiary are as follows: 

Rehabilitation provisions 

Manuka Resources Ltd 

Mt Boppy Resources Ltd 

Total rehabilitation provisions 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

3,912,817 

1,195,341 

5,108,158 

Set out below are the movements of the rehabilitation provision during the period. 

Carrying amount at start of year 

Re-assessment of provision 

Additions through asset acquisition 

Net impact of discounting 

Carrying amount at end of year 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

5,339,653 

(587,297) 

- 

355,802 

5,108,158 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

3,966,671 

1,372,982 

5,339,653 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

4,760,274 

- 

1,372,982 

(793,603) 

5,339,653 

Provisions made for rehabilitation are recognised where there is a present obligation as a result of exploration, 
development or production activities having been undertaken, and it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation.  The  estimated  future  obligations  include  the  costs  of 
removing  facilities,  abandoning  mining  activities  and  restoring  the  affected  areas.  The  provision  for  future 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

64 

rehabilitation  costs  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  present  value  of  the  expenditure  required  to  settle  the 
obligation at the reporting date, based on current legal requirements and technology. Future rehabilitation 
costs are reviewed annually, and any changes are reflected in the present value of the rehabilitation provision 
at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period.  The  amount  of  the  provision  for  future  rehabilitation  costs  relating  to 
exploration  and  development  activities  is  capitalised  as  a  cost  of  those  activities.  If  the  effect  is  material, 
provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money, and where appropriate the risks specific to the liability. The 
fair  value  of  the  rehabilitation  provision  for  Manuka  Resources  has  been  calculated  with  reference  to  a 
discount  rate of 5.6%  over  6  years.  The  discounting  impact  for Mt  Boppy  has  been considered to  be  non-
material as a result of the Company expecting to complete its rehabilitation work within twelve to eighteen 
months. 

The Company is required by the relevant regulatory authorities to ensure that appropriate rehabilitation is 
carried out on tenements that are mined. The amount of rehabilitation cost is an estimate based upon the 
estimated  life  of  each  mined  tenement,  as  well  as  the  future  timing  and  cost  of  such  rehabilitation.  The 
provision is constantly revised as information about the life of mine, depth of mining and cost estimates are 
updated.  

22  Equity 
22.1  Share capital 
The share capital of Manuka Resources consists only of fully paid ordinary shares; the shares do not have a 
par value.  All shares are equally eligible to receive dividends and the repayment of capital and represent one 
vote at the shareholders’ meeting of Manuka Resources. 

Shares issued and fully paid: 

•  At beginning of period 

•  share issue 20 June 2019 (a) 

•  share issue 23 September 2019 (b) 

•  share issue 24 February 2020 (c) 

•  share issue 27 February 2020 (d) 

•  share consolidation 11 May 2020 (e) 

(144,907,234) 

•  share issue 11 May 2020 (f) 

•  share issue 12 May 2020 (g) 

•  share issue 13 May 2020 (h) 

2,500,000 

679,348 

17,400,000 

Total share capital at end of period 

193,087,960 

305,838,647 

30 June  
2020 

30 June  
2019 

# Shares 

# Shares 

305,838,647 

244,066,247 

- 

61,772,400 

3,023,353 

2,400,000 

6,153,846 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June  
2020 

30 June  
2019 

$ 

1 

- 

296,170 

200,000 

500,000 

- 

500,000 

135,870 

3,480,000 

5,112,041 

$ 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

a)  On 20 June 2019, the Company acquired Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd. The consideration was paid by the 
Company by issuance of its equity instruments (61,772,400 shares)13. As a result of the fair value of the 
liabilities of Mt Boppy Resources being greater than the fair value of the assets, this did not result in an 
increase of the value of the Company’s share capital. 

b)  On 23 September 2019 the Company issued 3,023,353 shares to Gleneagle as a result of services rendered 

to the Company. 

13 Pre share consolidation on 11 May 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

65 

c)  On 24 February 2020 the Company issued 2,400,000 shares to Mining Associates (or its nominated entity) 

as a result of an agreement to convert $200,000 of debt to equity. 

d)  On 27 February 2020 the Company issued 6,153,846 shares to Hargreaves Singapore Pte Ltd as a result 

of a capital raise for a cash consideration of $500,000. 

e)  On 11 May 2020 the Company undertook a share consolidation on the basis that each share be divided 

by 1.84 subsequent to a resolution approved at the 2019 AGM. 

f)  On 11 May 2020 the Company issued 2,500,000 shares to Hargreaves Singapore Pte Ltd (or its nominated 
entity) at $0.20 per share in respect of services rendered with helping to secure the additional loan facility. 
This share issue has been capitalised against the borrowing. 

g)  On 12 May 2020 the Company issued 679,348 shares MCP Manager (or its nominees entities) at $0.20 
per share pursuant to an agreement to settle their options for an amount equivalent to the difference 
between  the  exercise  price  of  18.4  cents  per  share  and  20  cents  per  share  plus  an  additional  25%  in 
accordance with the terms of the option agreement. 

h)  On 13 May 2020 the Company issued 17,400,000 shares at $0.20 per share to ResCap Investments and 
Gleneagle Securities (Aust) (or its nominated entity) as a result of an agreement to convert $3,480,000 of 
debt owing by Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd into equity in Manuka Resources Ltd. 

22.2  Movements in options on issue or granted 

Beginning of the financial year 
Expired on 8 December 2018, exercisable at $0.25 
Expired on 4 January 2019, exercisable at $0.35 
Lapsed on 28 August 2018, exercisable at $0.35 
Forfeited on 6 May 2020, exercisable at $0.35 
Issued, exercisable at $0.25 on or before 17 April 2023 
Granted, exercisable at $0.25 on or before 14 July 2023 

End of the financial year 

Number of Options 

2020 

3,000,000 
- 

- 
(3,000,000) 
11,250,000 
10,000,000 

21,250,000 

2019 

10,500,000 
(5,500,000) 
(1,000,000) 
(1,000,000) 
- 
- 
- 

3,000,000 

22.3  Capital management policies and procedures 
Management’s objectives when managing the capital of the company are to maintain a good debt to equity 
ratio, provide the shareholders with adequate returns and to ensure that the company can fund its operations 
and continue as a going concern. 

The  Company’s  capital  includes  ordinary  share  capital,  short-term  borrowings  and  financial  liabilities, 
supported by financial assets.  

The Company has a Loan to Value Ratio requirement of 80% under its TPC Facility. Borrowings are regularly 
monitored and reported monthly to the Senior Secured Lender. 

Management  effectively  manages  the  Company’s  capital  by  assessing  the  Company’s  financial  risks  and 
adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. In making decisions to 
adjust  its  capital  structure  the  company  considers  not  only  its  short-term  position  but  also  its  long-term 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

66 

operational and strategic objectives. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may 
return capital to shareholders, pay dividends to shareholders or issue new shares. 

23  Other contributed equity 
Other contributed equity comprises the following: 

services rendered 
IPO funds raised, not yet received 
convertible notes 

Shares allotted but not yet issued in respect of 
• 
• 
• 
IPO expenses in equity 
Share based payments in equity 
Total other contributed equity 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

- 
7,000,000 
3,231,000 
(490,094) 
(873,499) 
8,867,407 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

296,170 
- 
- 
- 
- 
296,170 

24  Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 
(a)  Details of the reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities are listed in the following table: 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss for the period 
Adjustments for non-cash items: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

depreciation and amortisation 
loss on acquisition of asset 
discounting of provisions and financial assets 
share based payments 
amortisation of finance transaction costs 
accretion of interest 
finance costs accrued, not paid 
movement in fair value of derivative liability 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

change in trade and other receivables 
change in prepayments 
change in inventories 
change in trade, other payables and related party advances 
change in provisions 

Net cash used in operating activities 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

(4,552,843) 

(5,428,238) 

1,191,350 
- 
242,794 
435,611 
120,606 
16,477 
1,871,711 
239,131 

(439,547) 
(351,127) 
(2,007,761) 
4,830,856 
171,010 

1,768,268 

29,859 
1,552,915 
(169,399) 
(150,266) 
- 
- 
2,425,549 
- 

90,253 
- 
- 
1,025,741 
(25,000) 

(648,586) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

67 

(b)  The Company has undertaken a number of non-cash investing and financing activities. Details of the non-
cash financing activities which have resulted in the issue of shares are outlined  above at Note 22.1. In 
addition  the  Company  has  issued  options  in  respect  of  non-cash  financing  and  investing  activities  as 
outlined in the table below. 

# options 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

3 June 2020 - Options granted to lead broker for IPO 
services  
• 

Other contributed equity 

10,000,000 

(873,499) 

16 April 2020 – Options issued to finance provider in 
respect of financing and extension of financing 
• 

Borrowings – capitalised finance expenses 

3,250,000 

(176,967) 

- 

- 

25 

Loss per share 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

Loss attributable to the owners of the Company used in calculating 
basic and diluted loss per share 

(4,552,843) 

(5,428,238) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the 
denominator in calculating basic and diluted loss per share * 

Basic and diluted loss per share  

No of shares   No of shares  

138,695,011 

133,104,589 

Cents per 
share  
(3.28) 

Cents per 
share 
(4.08) 

As the Group made a loss for the year ended 30 June 2020, none of the potentially dilutive securities were 
included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. These securities could potentially dilute basic earnings 
per share in the future. 

* In accordance with AASB 133 paragraph 26, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the 
period and for all periods presented shall be adjusted for events (such as a share consolidation) that have 
changed the number of shares outstanding without a corresponding change in resources. As a result, the share 
consolidation described in Note 22.1 (e) has been applied to the full financial year ended 30 June 2020 and 30 
June 2019.  

26  Share based payments 
Options over ordinary shares have been granted to employees and Directors and finance providers from time 
to time, on a discretionary basis. The cost of these share-based payments is measured by reference to the fair 
value at the date at which they are granted using an option pricing model. The options may be subject to 
service  or  other  vesting  conditions  and  their  fair  value  is  recognised  as  an  expense  together  with  a 
corresponding increase in other reserve equity over the vesting period. 

The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the year was  25 cents (2019: N/A). The fair 
values were determined using a variation of the binomial option pricing model that takes into account factors 
such as the vesting period, applying the following inputs: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

68 

Weighted average exercise price (cents) 

Weighted average life of the option (years) 

Weighted average underlying share price (cents) 

Expected share price volatility 

Risk free interest rate 

30 June  
2020 

30 June  
2019 

25 

3 

17 

77% 

0.25% 

35 

4 

14 

- 

- 

Set out below is a summary of the share-based payment options granted: 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

Beginning of the year 

Granted 

Forfeited 

Exercised 

Expired 

Outstanding at year end 

Exercisable at year end 

Weighted 
average exercise 
price cents 

35 

25 

35 

- 

- 

25 

25 

# Options 

3,000,000 

21,250,000 

(3,000,000) 

- 

- 

21,250,000 

21,250,000 

# Options 

10,500,000 

- 

(1,000,000) 

- 

(6,500,000) 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

Weighted 
average exercise 
price cents 

30 

- 

35 

- 

27 

35 

35 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 2.9 years (2019: 1.9 years), and the exercise prices are at 25 cents. 

In total, a share-based payment expense of $435,611 (2019: credit of $150,266) has been included in the profit 
or loss and credited (2019: debited) to the share option reserve. At 30 June 2020 the total value of the share 
based payment reserve is $1,486,077 (2019: $Nil).  

27 
Financial risk management 
General objectives, policies and processes 
In  common  with  all  other  businesses,  the  Company  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of  financial 
instruments.  This note describes the Company’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks 
and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented 
throughout these financial statements. 

There  have  been  no  substantive  changes  in  the  Company’s  exposure  to  financial  instrument  risks,  its 
objectives,  policies  and  processes  for  managing  those  risks  or  the  methods  used  to  measure  them  from 
previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. 

Activities undertaken by the Company may expose the Company to market risk (including currency risk and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of 
the Company’s risk management objectives and policies and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, 
it  has  delegated  the  authority  to  its  finance  team,  for  designing  and  operating  processes  that  ensure  the 
effective implementation of the objectives and policies of the Company.  The Company's risk management 
policies and objectives are therefore designed to minimise the potential impacts of these risks on the results 
of the Company where such impacts may be material. The Board receives regular updates from Management 
through  which  it  reviews  the  effectiveness  of  the  processes  put  in  place  and  the  appropriateness  of  the 
objectives and policies it sets. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

69 

The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly 
affecting the company’s competitiveness and flexibility.   

At 30 June 2020, the Company held the following financial instruments: 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalent 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Total financial assets 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Related party loans 

Convertible notes 

Other interest-bearing loans (net of borrowing costs) 

Lease liabilities 

Other borrowings 

Total financial liabilities 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

1,509,040 

7,200,403 

6,456,370 

15,165,813 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

7,670,573 

2,704,021 

1,760,513 

20,988,381 

202,015 

251,664 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

62 

- 

6,253,362  

6,253,424 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

2,246,362 

6,729,322 

4,327,238 

6,164,812 

- 

13,178 

33,577,167 

19,480,912 

The fair value of these current financial instruments is assumed to approximate their carrying value.  

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk that the other party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge their obligation resulting 
in the Company incurring a financial loss. This usually occurs when debtors fail to settle their obligations owing 
to the Company. The policy of the Company is that sales are only made to customers that are credit worthy. 
Credit limits for each customer are reviewed and approved by Management.  

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis. The Company has one Key Customer which is an LBMA 
Accredited Refinery.  To mitigate Credit Risk associated with its Key Receivable, the Company has in place a 
contract which ensures payment is received at the time of transfer of title and physical delivery of goods. 

To  mitigate  the  credit  risk  associated  with  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  contracts  are  taken  out  only  with 
reputable financial institutions in Australia. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date in relation to each class of financial asset is the carrying 
amount of those assets, which is net of impairment losses. Refer to the summary of financial instruments table 
above for the total carrying amount of financial assets. 

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Company  may  encounter  difficulties  raising  funds  to  meet  commitments 
associated with financial instruments, e.g. borrowing repayments. Prudent liquidity risk management implies 
maintaining sufficient cash and ensuring the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed 
credit facilities.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

70 

The Company manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasted and actual cash flows, seeking the 
financial support from its shareholders, finding debt providers and matching the maturity profiles of financial 
assets and liabilities. 

Maturity Analysis 
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities based on contractual 
commitments. 

Carrying 
Amount 

Contractual 
Cash flows 

< 6 months 

6- 12 
months 

1-3 years 

2020 
Non-derivatives 

Trade and other payables 
Related party loans 
Convertible notes 
Other interest-bearing loans 
Lease liabilities 
Other borrowings 

2019 
Non-derivatives 
Trade and other payables 
Related party loans 
Convertible notes 
Other interest-bearing loans 
Other borrowings 

$ 

$ 

$ 

7,670,573 

7,670,573 

7,670,573 

$ 

- 

2,704,021 
1,760,513 
20,988,381 
202,015 
251,664 

2,842,992 
1,780,152 
22,659,562 
225,347 
259,974 

196,143 
1,780,152 
4,979,156 
73,164 
86,658 

2,646,849 
- 
17,680,406 
76,092 
173,316 

33,577,167 

35,438,600 

14,785,846 

20,576,663 

2,246,362 
6,729,322 
4,327,238 
6,164,812 
13,178 
19,480,912 

2,246,362 
6,729,322 
4,327,238 
6,164,812 
13,178 
19,480,912 

2,246,362 
6,729,322 
4,327,238 
6,164,812 
13,178 
19,480,912 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 
- 
- 
76,091 
- 

76,091 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

a)  On 3 July 2019 the Company secured a USD$13 Million loan facility (TPC Facility) from TPC, a Hong Kong 
based  fund.  As  part  of  this  facility  the  existing  interest-bearing  loans were  subordinated  until  the  after 
repayment of the TPC Facility. As at 30 June 2019, all the loans were due for repayment, all the balances 
have therefore been reclassified in the column “< 6 months”. 

Foreign exchange risk 
Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The Group has not formalised a foreign 
currency risk management policy however, it monitors its foreign currency expenditure considering exchange 
rate movements. 

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk through the USD denominated debt facility obtained from TPC, 
refer Note 19.2(e). The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed 
in Australian dollar, was as follows: 

Borrowings 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

21,118,267 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

71 

The aggregate net foreign exchange gains/losses recognised in profit or loss were: 

Net foreign exchange (loss) recognised in profit or loss 
included in finance expenses 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

181,135 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

Sensitivity analysis 
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in the USD:AUD exchange 
rate, with all other variables held constant, of the Company’s profit/loss after tax (through the impact on USD 
denominated financial liabilities). 

USD:AUD exchange rate – increase 10% 

USD:AUD exchange rate – decrease 10% 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

1,919,842 

(2,346,474) 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

- 

- 

Interest rate risk 
The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to cash  and interest-
bearing liabilities.  

The Company's exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate by maturity 
periods is set out in the tables below: 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 

Floating rates 

Fixed rates 

Non-interest 
bearing 

Total 

2020 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalent 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 

Financial liabilities 
Other 
Trade and other payables 
Related party loans 
Convertible notes 
Other interest-bearing loans 
Lease liability 

- 
- 
- 

4.5% 
- 
15% 
12% 
14% 
14% 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

251,664 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
251,664 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

1,217,486 
1,760,513 
20,825,717 
202,015 
24,005,731 

$ 

$ 

1,509,040 
7,200,403 
6,456,370 
15,165,813 

- 
7,670,573 
1,486,535 
- 
162,664 
- 
9,319,772 

1,509,040 
7,200,403 
6,456,370 
15,165,813 

251,664 
7,670,573 
2,704,021 
1,760,513 
20,988,381 
202,015 
33,577,167 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

72 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 

Floating rates 

Fixed rates 

Non-interest 
bearing 

Total 

2019 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalent 
Other financial assets 

Financial liabilities 
Other 
Trade and other payables 
Related party loans 
Notes 
Other interest-bearing loans 

- 
- 

- 
15% 
12% 
43% 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

13,178 
- 
962,788 
4,327,238 
6,164,812 
11,468,016 

$ 

$ 

62 
6,253,362 

62 
6,253,362 

6,253,424 

6,253,424 

- 
2,246,362 
5,766,534 
- 
- 
8,012,896 

13,178 
2,246,362 
6,729,322 
4,327,238 
6,164,812 
19,480,912 

Sensitivity analysis 
The following table  demonstrates the  sensitivity to a reasonably possible change  in interest rates, with all 
other  variables  held  constant,  of  the  Company’s  profit/loss  after  tax  (through  the  impact  on  floating  rate 
financial assets and financial liabilities). 

Carrying 
amount 

2020 

$ 

+1% 

-1% 

Cash and cash deposits 

1,509,040 

Tax charge at 27.5% (2019:27.5%) 

After tax increase / (decrease) 

15,090 

(4,150) 

(15,090) 

4,150 

10,940 

(10,940) 

Carrying 
amount 

$ 

62 

2019 

+1% 

-1% 

1 

- 

1 

Other 

251,664 

(2,517) 

Tax charge at 27.5% (2019:27.5%) 

After tax increase / (decrease) 

Net after tax increase / (decrease) 

692 

(1,825) 

2,517 

(692) 

1,825 

9,115 

(9,115) 

13,178 

(132) 

36 

(96) 

(95) 

(1) 

- 

(1) 

132 

(36) 

96 

95 

28  Commitments for expenditure 
28.1  Tenement Commitments 
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Company is required to perform 
minimum  exploration  work  to  meet  the  minimum  expenditure  requirements  specified  by  the  State 
Government. Due to the nature of the Company’s operations in exploring and evaluating areas of interest, 
exploration expenditure commitments beyond twelve months cannot be reliably determined. It is anticipated 
that expenditure commitments in subsequent years will be similar to that for the forthcoming twelve months.  

These obligations are not provided for in the financial report and are payable as follows: 

Not later than one year 
Between 1 year and 5 years 

30 June 
2020 
$ 
910,000 
1,255,000 
2,165,000 

30 June 
2019 
$ 
954,000 
1,170,417 
2,124,417 

If the Company decides to relinquish certain leases and/or does not meet these obligations, assets recognised 
in the Statement of Financial Position may require review to determine the appropriateness of carrying values.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

73 

29  Contingent assets and liabilities 
29.1  Bank Guarantee to Cobar Shire Council and road rehabilitation 
The Company has a term deposit with NAB to cover a bank guarantee of $200,000 issued by the NAB to Cobar 
Shire Council. The bank guarantee is required by Cobar Shire Council to cover the estimated cost of restoring 
the road to their pre-mining condition.  

Due to the contingent nature of the asset and liability and the significant uncertainty of timing and because 
the cost of necessary road repairs cannot be estimated with any degree of certainty, the value of the bank 
guarantee has not been brought to account in the financial statements of the Company. 

29.2  Meadowhead royalty agreement 
Pursuant  to  a  royalty  agreement  attaching  to  the  Mt  Boppy  Gold Project, the Company  is  also  potentially 
required to provide Meadowhead Investments Pty Ltd (Meadowhead) with 3% of all gold produced from any 
of the existing mining leases associated with the Mt Boppy Gold Project. The Company is seeking legal advice 
in relation to the enforceability of this royalty agreement given technical issues associated with the assignment 
of the royalty by the previous owners of the Mt Boppy Gold Project to Meadowhead. 

30  Acquisition of Mt Boppy  
The Company acquired 100% Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd (Mt Boppy) on 20th June 2019 for a consideration 
settled through issuance of 61,772,40014 shares of the Company’s equity instrument.  

The transaction was treated as an asset acquisition as it did not meet the definition of a business combination. 
As a result of the fair value of the assets acquired being $4,738,981 and the fair value of the liabilities acquired 
being $6,91,896 a loss on acquisition of $1,552,915 was recognised as at 30 June 2019. 

Mt Boppy is a gold mine, 45km to the East of Cobar in NSW on the Barrier Highway. It has produced over 
500,000oz at an average grade 15g p/t Au. Mt Boppy has been in intermittent production since 1895 but has 
had little modern exploration to date. The acquisition has provided short-term cashflow to the group through 
processing of the existing approximate gold resource on site. It is an open-pit mine that is fully permitted.  

Interests in Subsidiaries 

31 
Set out below are details of the subsidiaries held directly by the Group: 

Name of the subsidiary 

Place of incorporation and 
place of business 

Principal 
activity 

Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Gold Mine 

30 June  
2020 

100% 

30 June 
2019 

100% 

Proportion of ownership interests 
held by the Group 

14 Pre share consolidation on 11 May 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

74 

32  Parent Entity Information 
Information relating to Manuka Resources Ltd (the Parent Entity):  

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net deficit 

Issued capital and other contributed equity 

Accumulated losses  

Share based payment reserve 

Total equity 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

30 June  
2020 
$ 

30 June 
2019 
$ 

11,521,149 

12,651  

19,020,187 

7,023,303 

30,541,336 

7,035,954  

29,002,168 

14,579,606 

3,985,895 

1,266,671 

32,988,063 

18,546,277  

(2,446,727) 

(11,510,323) 

13,979,448 

296,171  

(17,912,252) 

(11,806,494) 

1,486,077 

-  

(2,446,727) 

(11,510,323) 

(6,105,758) 

(3,875,323) 

- 

-  

(6,105,758) 

(3,875,323) 

The Parent Entity has not entered into a deed of cross guarantee nor are there any contingent liabilities at the 
year end. Refer to Note 29 for details of the Group’s contingent liabilities. 

33  Related party transactions  
33.1  Transactions with related parties and outstanding balances 
The Company’s related parties include key management personnel, and others as described below.  Unless 
otherwise stated, none of the transactions incorporate special terms and conditions and no guarantees were 
given or received.  Outstanding balances are usually settled in cash. 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

DETAILS OF TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES: 

Details of related party transactions with ResCap 
Investments Pty Ltd, an entity controlled by a member of 
KMP: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

interest charged on intercompany loan 

107,225 

106,374 

amounts charged pursuant to sublease to ResCap 
Investments Pty Ltd and month to month lease 
payments 

amounts charged pursuant to service agreement to 
ResCap Investments Pty Ltd  

conversion of debt in Mt Boppy Resources to 
equity in Manuka Resources 

22.1(h) 

21,267 

83,094 

240,000 

360,000 

2,088,000 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

75 

Details of related party transactions with Cobar Gold Unit 
Trust 2020, an entity related to KMP: 

• 

interest paid in relation to prepayment of sale of 
gold 

Details of related party transactions with MCP Unit Trust, 
an entity related to KMP: 

• 

interest expenses and finance fees charged on 
loan 

Details of related party transactions with Gleneagle 
Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd, being an entity which is a related 
party due its control over the Convertible Notes pursuant to 
the Convertible Note Deed Poll. Gleneagle Securities (Aust) 
Pty Ltd ceased being a related party on conversion of the 
Convertible Notes in July 2020. 

• 

• 

interest charged on intercompany loan 

interest on notes payable to convertible note 
holders 

Details of related party transactions with Gleneagle 
Securities Nominees Pty Ltd, an entity which was a 
substantial shareholder of the Company. Gleneagle 
Securities Nominees Pty Ltd ceased as a shareholder and 
related party on 6 May 2020. 

• 

• 

conversion of debt in Mt Boppy Resources to 
equity in Manuka Resources 

conversion of trade creditor amount to equity in 
Manuka Resources 

DETAILS OF BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES: 

Balance of loan with Manuka Resources Ltd 
- payable to ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 

- payable to Gleneagle Securities (Aust) Pty Ltd 

- payable to Cobar Unit Trust 

- payable to MCP Unit Trust 

Balance of convertible notes 

Balance of Directors fees and wages payable to KMP 

Balance of loan with Mt Boppy Resources Pty Ltd 
- payable to ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

33.1(a) 

95,000 

- 

16,287 

1,831,036 

25,452 

12,099 

664,274 

387,720 

22.1(h) 

1,392,000 

200,000 

2,005,327 

502,551 

- 

- 

1,760,513 

181,122 

19.2(a) 

19.2(a) 

33.1(a) 

19.2(d) 

19.2(b) 

- 

- 

1,776,080 

477,099 

- 

5,809,196 

4,327,238 

193,138 

19.2(f) 

196,143 

3,084,143 

19.2(f) 

- payable to Gleneagle Securities Nominees Pty Ltd 
a)  Agreement for Prepayment of Gold Sales with Cobar Gold Unit Trust 2020 - Mr Dennis Karp, the Executive 
Chairman, is a director of Cobar United Pty Ltd the trustee for the Cobar Gold Unit Trust 2020. Manuka 
entered into a prepayment in relation to the sale of gold to Cobar United Pty Ltd ATF Cobar Gold Unit 
Trust 2020 amounting to $950,000. There is a call and put option in Manuka’s favour in relation to the 
agreement. The put option was exercised and payment was made to Cobar Unit Trust on 26 June 2020 to 
settle the agreement. 

1,392,000 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

33.2  Transactions with key management personnel 
Key management personnel remuneration includes the following expenses: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total remuneration 

30 June  
2020 

$ 

600,026 

43,673 

- 

408,385 

1,052,084 

76 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

65,620 

- 

- 

- 

65,620 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 26 to 31. 

34  Events subsequent to the end of the reporting period 

•  Commencement of Official Quotation on the ASX 

Official Quotation of the Company’s shares commenced on 14 July 2020. The Company raised $7,000,000 
pursuant to the offer under its prospectus dated 22 May 2020 by the issue of 35,000,000 shares at an issue 
price of $0.20 per share. 

•  Commencement of exploration 

In August 2020, the Company commenced its three stage exploration and drilling program.  The initial 
phase  of  the  program  is  for  approximately  two  months  term,  drilling  over  200  holes  comprising 
approximately  7,000  metres  predominantly  reverse  circulation  (RC),  with  1,000  diamond  drilling  (DD) 
expected.   

• 

Initial Mt Boppy  drill results released 

On 24 August 2020, the Company released the results of it’s the assays from initial drill holes conducted 
as extension of existing grade control program. Extremely high-grade gold intersections were recorded 
from two holes drilled under the planned pit floor including  

o  Hole MBGC0042: 10 m @ 34.48 g/t Au from 57 m depth  
o  Hole MBGC0043: 14 m @ 14.51 g/t Au from 59 m depth  

•  Repayment of interest to Convertible note holders 

In July 2020, the Company paid all the outstanding interest of $1.78Million to Convertible Note holders.   

•  Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic  

The COVID-19 pandemic did not have any significant impact on the Group's operations during the year.  
Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the pandemic and its impact has continued to evolve with 
further outbreaks resulting in lockdown restrictions in Victoria, additional border closures between states, 
new stimulus measures (such as Jobkeeper 2.0) and many other items.  It  is therefore  not practical to 
estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after reporting date. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

77 

Apart from the matters noted above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the 
end of the period that has significantly affected or may significantly affect either:  

• 
• 
• 

the entity’s operations in future financial years; 
the results of those operations in future financial years; or  
the entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

35  Company Details 
The registered office and principle place of business of the Company is: 

Manuka Resources Ltd 
Level 4 Grafton Bond Building 
201 Kent Street, Sydney, New South Wales 

 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

78 

Directors’ Declaration 

In the opinion of the Directors of Manuka Resources Ltd:  

a  The financial statements and notes of Manuka Resources Ltd are in accordance with the Corporations 

Act 2001, including: 

i. 

ii. 

Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of 
its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

Complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements; 

b  There are reasonable grounds to believe that Manuka Resources Ltd will be able to pay its debts as 

and when they become due and payable; and 

c  a  statement  that  the  attached  financial  statements  are  in  compliance  with  International  Financial 

Reporting Standards has been included in the notes to the financial statements. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required 
by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Dennis Karp  
Executive Chairman  

Dated the 25th day of September 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
Corporations Act 2001

Corporations Regulations 2001

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report

Corporations Act 2001

Code of Ethics for 

Professional Accountants

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Material uncertainty related to going concern

Corporations Act 2001 

Corporations Act 2001

Corporations Act 2001

Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

83 

ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere 
in this report is as follows.  The information is current as at 21 September 2020. 
(a)  Distribution of equity securities 
Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
and over 

The number of equity security holders holding less than a marketable 
parcel of securities are: 

Ordinary shares 

Number of holders 

Number of shares 

195 
671 
504 
567 
140 
2,077 

199 

158,495 
1,822,742 
4,350,522 
18,689,698 
224,332,255 
249,353,712 

162,516 

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders 
Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted ordinary shares are: 

1 
2 

3 
4 
5 
6 
7 

8 

9 
10 
11 

12 

13 
14 
15 

16 
17 

18 
19 
20 

RESCAP INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
CLAYMORE CAPITAL PTY LTD 
 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
SPINITE PTY LTD 
BRADFORD LEON BANDUCCI 
LANGSTON KEY LIMITED 
CLAYMORE CAPITAL PTY LTD 
 
JONATHAN MARQUARD & AMANDA HUTTON  
GLS PHOENIX LIMITED 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED-GSCO ECA 
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED 
 
ARUNDEL WILTON PTY LIMITED 
 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
MR PETER RUNGE & 
MRS NOELA RUNGE 
PILLAIYAR PTY LTD 
A N HOLMAN INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED  
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
MR GUY LEON BANDUCCI 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of shares 

10,440,000 
3,995,804 

Percentage of 
ordinary shares 
14.41% 
5.51% 

3,087,190 
2,840,000 
2,750,000 
2,100,000 
1,889,000 

1,508,778 

1,150,000 
825,000 
750,000 

750,000 

744,865 
732,969 
700,000 

691,446 
572,677 

500,000 
475,000 
473,366 

4.26% 
3.92% 
3.80% 
2.90% 
2.61% 

2.08% 

1.59% 
1.14% 
1.04% 

1.04% 

1.03% 
1.01% 
0.97% 

0.95% 
0.79% 

0.69% 
0.66% 
0.65% 

37,435,040 

51.66% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

84 

(c)  Substantial shareholders 
The  names  of  substantial  shareholders  who  have  notified  the  Company  in  accordance  with 
section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are: 

Number of Shares 

% Issued Capital 

Level 1 Pty Ltd (ACN 105 622 928) , Kizogo Pty Ltd 
(ACN003  334  370)  ,  Claymore 
Capital Pty Ltd (ACN 082 722 290) , Mile Oak 
Investments Limited, Sharron Ruth Rosenberg 
ResCap Investments Pty Ltd 
Dennis Karp (including holding of ResCap Investments Pty Ltd) 

29,686,268 

11.91% 

90,273,280 
91,814,557 

36.20% 
36.82% 

(d)  Voting rights 
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

(e)  Schedule of interests in mining tenements as at 21 September 2020 

Location : Wonawinta Silver Project is situated approximately 90 kilometres to the south of 
Cobar, NSW, and comprises one (1) granted mining lease and seven (7) granted exploration 
licences as below, plus processing plant and associated infrastructure .  

Tenement 
ML1659 
EL6482 
EL7345 
EL6155 
EL6302 
EL7515 
EL6623 
EL8498 

Percentage held / earning 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Change during quarter 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Location : Mt Boppy Gold Project is situated approximately 45 kilometres east of Cobar, NSW, 
adjacent  to  the  Barrier  Highway.  The  Project  comprises  four  (4)  gold  leases  ,    two(2) mining 
leases, one (1) mining purpose lease  and one (1) exploration licence which encompasses the 
MLs and extends the project area to the south. 

Tenement 
GL3255 
GL5836 
GL5848 
GL5898 
ML311 
ML1681 
MPL240 
EL5842 

Percentage held / earning 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Change during quarter 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

85 

(f) Unquoted Securities 
At 21 September 2020, the Company had the following unlisted securities on issue: 

Class 
$0.25 options, expiring 17/04/2023 

Number of 
Securities 
11,250,000 

Number of 
Holders 
7 

$0.25 options, expiring 14/07/2023 

10,000,000 

1 

Holders of 20% or more of the class 

Holder Name 

Hargreaves Singapore 
Pte Ltd 
Bell Potter Securities Ltd 

Number of 
Securities 

3,250,000 

10,000,000 

(f) Restricted Securities 
At 21 September 2020, the Company had the following restricted securities on issue: 
Class 
 ESCROWED SHARES 24 MONTHS FROM QUOTATION 
 ESCROWED SHARES 12 MONTHS FROM ISSUE 27.2.20 
 ESCROWED SHARES 12 MONTHS FROM ISSUE 12.5.20 
 ESCROWED SHARES 12 MONTHS FROM ISSUE 8.7.20 

 Date escrow period ends 
14/07/2022 
27/02/2021 
12/05/2021 
08/07/2021 

167,862,649 
844,482 
3,095,593 
5,088,606 

Number of Securities 

(h) Approach to Corporate Governance 
Manuka  Resources  Ltd  ACN  611  963  225  (Company)  has  established  a  corporate  governance  framework 
commencing from when the Company was admitted to the official list of ASX.  In establishing its corporate 
governance  framework,  the  Company  has  referred  to  the  recommendations  set  out  in  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance  Council's  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  4th  edition  (Principles  & 
Recommendations). The Company has followed each recommendation where the Board has considered the 
recommendation to be an appropriate benchmark for its corporate governance practices.  

following  governance-related  documents  can  be 

The 
www.manukaresources.com.au, under the section marked "About Us > Corporate Governance": 

found  on 

the  Company's  website  at 

Charters 

•  Board 
•  Audit & Risk Committee 
•  Nomination Committee 
•  Remuneration Committee 

Policies and Procedures 

•  Corporate Code of Conduct 
•  Disclosure - Performance Evaluation 
•  Disclosure - Continuous Disclosure 
•  Disclosure - Risk Management 
•  Trading Policy 
•  Diversity Policy 
•  Shareholder Communication Strategy 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Ltd  
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

86 

For the financial year ended 30 June 2020 (Reporting Period) the Company was an unlisted public company 
and was not subject to the requirements of the ASX Listing Rules or the Principles & Recommendations. The 
Company will publish its Corporate Governance Statement for the reporting period 1 July 2020 to 30 June 
2021 with its 2021 Annual Report. 

(i) Use of Funds  
The Company was admitted to the official list of the ASX on 11 July 2020 and so was not admitted before the 
end of the reporting period. The Company has, during the period from admission to the Official List of the ASX 
on 11 July 2020 to 25 September 2020, used the funds that it had at the time of admission in a way consistent 
with its initial business objectives. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Manuka Resources Limited

Level 4, Grafton Bond Building,

201 Kent St, Sydney, NSW

Australia, 2000