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MD Medical Group

mdmg · LSE Healthcare
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Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2019 Annual Report · MD Medical Group
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MD Medical Group

2019  
ANNUAL  
REPORT  
AND  
ACCOUNTS

investing in

THE

CONTENTS

2

10

18

42

48

56

OVERVIEW

STRATEGY

INVESTING IN STRATEGIC 
EXPANSION

CONTINUED STRONG 
PERFORMANCE

CORPORATE SOCIAL  
RESPONSIBILITY

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  
AND RISK MANAGEMENT

2

4

6

8

MULTI-DISCIPLINARY 
LEADERSHIP

STRONG INVESTMENT 
CASE

NATIONWIDE 
HEALTHCARE 
NETWORK

CEO STATEMENT

12

OUR STRATEGIC 
GOALS

14

UNRIVALLED GROWTH

16 WIDE RANGE 

OF HIGH-TECH 
MEDICAL SERVICES

70

124

REPORT 
AND CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

REPORT 
AND SEPARATE 
FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

20

22

34

EXPANDING A LEADING 
NATIONWIDE  
NETWORK

HOSPITALS IN FOCUS

INTERVIEW 
WITH CHIEF DOCTOR 
OF TYUMEN HOSPITAL

38 MARKET TRENDS 

IN RUSSIA

162

SUSTAINABLE  
DEVELOPMENT

44

OPERATIONAL 
REVIEW

50

52

54

OUR PEOPLE

CORPORATE SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

SHAREHOLDERS’ 
EQUITY

58

60

64

66

68

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE 
REPORT

RISK MANAGEMENT

BOARD 
OF DIRECTORS

BOARD 
OF DIRECTORS 
ACTIVITY IN 2019

SENIOR 
MANAGEMENT

182

CONTACTS  
AND ADVISERS

ToC overview

Multi-Disciplinary

LEADER

SHIP

Year after year, our operational and financial performance demonstrates 
the sustainable development of our business with steady potential for further 
growth.

OPERATIONAL KPI’s

THANKS TO THE HARD WORK  
ACROSS THE GROUP, 
WE SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED 
2019 BY FURTHER BOOSTING KEY 
OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL RESULTS.

Dr Mark Kurtser
CEO

Key drivers of our growth included further capacity utilisation growth at our hospitals 
in Novosibirsk and Samara – the latter increased  the number of deliveries by 37%  
during the second year of its operation. Remarkable growth of in-patient treatments 
was secured by the PMC and Samara hospitals.

DELIVERIES

IVF CYCLES

IN-PATIENT DAYS

OUT-PATIENT TREATMENTS

6,656

6,808

7,277 7,446

5,535

+8%

CAGR 
2015–2019

16,806

16,636

18,004

+18%

CAGR 
2015–2019

14,004

9,289

70,113 

61,344 

79,689

+14%

CAGR 
2015–2019

47,917 

53,142 

1,527,425

1,388,995

1,176,630

1,745,133

1,618,277

+10%

CAGR 
2015–2019

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

FINANCIAL KPI’s (RUB MLN)

Revenue 
REVENUE

EBITDA AND EBITDA MARGIN

NET DEBT AND NET DEBT / EBITDA RATIO

EPS1 (RUB/GDR)2

14,937

13,755

16,160

+14%

CAGR 
2015–2019

12,179

9,507

28%

2,675

30%

30%

28%

29%

4,165

4,197

4,635

3,670

+15%

CAGR 
2015–2019

0.6x

0.4x

 0.5x

0.7x

0.8х

3,530

2,950

1,680

1,640

2,065

21

33

28

36

35

+14%

CAGR 
2015–2019

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

2

3

1  EPS change rate calculated by dividing rounded amounts for years 

2  Basic and fully diluted earnings per share calculated as profit 

2019 and 2018.

for the year attributable to owners of the Company divided by weighted 
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

// OVERVIEWToC_Strong Investment Case

Strong

HEALTHCARE COMPANY

CASE

IN RUSSIA

Largest healthcare company in Russia

First and only publicly listed healthcare company in Russia –  
gateway to an attractive market with solid growth potential

REVENUE (RUB MLN)

EBITDA (RUB MLN)

IVF CYCLES

16,160

+22%

CAGR 
2012–2019

4,635

+15%

CAGR 
2012–2019

18,004

+25%

CAGR 
2012–2019

4,061

1,694

3,863

`12

`19

`12

`19

`12

`19

Consistently one of the highest 
revenues among Russian healthcare 
companies

Solid sustainable growth of key 
financial and operational metrics 
since IPO

Leader in IVF segment  
in Russia

+8%

YEAR-ON-YEAR  
INCREASE IN 2019

4,635

18,004

7,446

EBITDA IN 2019

IVF CYCLES IN 2019

DELIVERIES IN 2019

BEST-IN-CLASS NETWORK  
ACROSS RUSSIA
•  Deep understanding of the Russian private healthcare market
•   Widespread medical network in Russia covering 27 cities1

CLEAR BALANCED GROWTH 
STRATEGY
•  Proven regional expansion strategy with clear targets 

and track-record of successful investments

•  Balanced and diversified service offering: OBGYN and IVF 

remain the core of our business, with a growing range of other 
medical services that demonstrate strong growth
•   Combination of major greenfield hospital projects 

with a wide network of clinics that provide core services 
and benefit from economies of scale

•   Ready to use blueprint for further expansion based 

on competence and available resources

ATTRACTIVE MARKET 
FUNDAMENTALS
•  Low level of consolidation and saturation, specifically 

in the regions

•   Still underdeveloped market with strong potential to grow 
•   Favourable regulatory environment: state support 

for private healthcare companies including 0% income 
tax rate, perpetual medical licence, and participation 
in the Mandatory Health Insurance programme

•  High barriers to entry

AND YET THE STOCK REMAINS 
UNDERVALUED VS EM PEERS

1 As of publication date

4

5

// OVERVIEWToC_Nationwide Healthcare Network

Nationwide

CARE  NETWORK

With hospitals and clinics in 25 regions of Russia1, we operate 
the most widespread private network of healthcare facilities 
in the country.

1
St Petersburg

Moscow 10

Tula 1

Ryazan 1

1
Voronezh

1 Yaroslavl

1 Kostroma

1 Vladimir

1 Nizhny

Novgorod

1 Kazan

1 Perm

1

Rostov on Don

1

Krasnodar

1

Volgograd

5 Samara

1 Ufa

1 Tyumen

Omsk 1

We help our  
patients in  

25 

regions1

Novosibirsk 5

Barnaul 1

2

Krasnoyarsk

1

Novokuznetsk

Irkutsk
1

1 As of publication date

1

Vladivostok

7

// OVERVIEWToC_Statements from the SEO

Statement from the

CEO  

Dr Mark Kurtser // CEO

Photo “DNA Health”

WE HAVE DEMONSTRATED  
STRONG  
SUSTAINABLE  
GROWTH 

In 2019, we continued the sustainable 
development of our business. We 
demonstrated further growth of financial 
and operational indicators, despite 
the complicated demographic situation 
in the country, as well as boosted 
our ability to compete with both private 
and public healthcare facilities. 
Moreover, we continued to expand 
our federal network of hospitals 
and clinics across Russia, which 
currently covers an unparalleled number 
of regions in the market –  25 regions.

In the reporting year, we continued 
to improve our financial performance that 
aligns with the company’s positive 
development trend since our IPO in 2012. 
We increased our revenue by 8%  
to RUB 16,160 mln, while EBITDA grew  
10% year-on-year to RUB 4,635 mln.

Our financial performance was backed 
by solid operating results. We had a good 
performance of number of deliveries during 
the year, representing a 2% year-on-year 
increase, despite the 7.5% nationwide 
decrease in deliveries. We have confirmed 
our IVF leadership status in Russia, 
as we increased the number of performed 
cycles by 8% to 18,004 –  an unrivalled 
result in the market. We also increased 
in-patient and out-patient treatments 
by 14% and 8% year-on-year, respectively.

Since the founding of the business, 
we have been systematically 
and successfully following the regional 
development strategy that enabled 
us to create the largest and most extensive 
medical network in Russia and to ensure 
the sustainable growth of our business. 
2019 was no exception, as we have 
achieved a significant success 
in expanding the network. In particular, 
we opened a multi-disciplinary  
hospital in the oil-producing capital 
of Russia –  Tyumen, which will allow 
us to provide medical services not only 
to the residents of this city, but also 
to a wide range of patients in oil-producing 

and gas-producing regions in the north 
of Russia. By opening the hospital 
in Tyumen –  our sixth diversified hospital –  
we became the company with the largest 
number of hospitals in the Russian private 
healthcare sector. We also carried out 
a large-scale renovation of our first medical 
centre, PMC, transforming it into 
a multi-disciplinary hospital for all family 
members. PMC also laid the foundation 
for the rebranding of the company’s entire 
group of hospitals. Additionally, we have 
been continuously focused on expanding 
our out-patient offering –  we opened  
clinics in four new cities: the first clinic 
in the Russian Far East –  in Vladivostok, 
as well as two clinics in the south 
of the country –  in Krasnodar and  
in the million-plus city of Rostov-on-Don  
and the paediatric clinic in the Moscow 
region (two of them have been opened 
in early 2020). Thus, today we are  
operating in 13 of the 15 million-plus cities 
in Russia. Such large cities with solvent 
demand for our medical services 
are our target market. In total, at the end 
of 2019, our largest network in Russia 
included 40 medical facilities –  6 hospitals 
and 34 clinics.

Throughout 2019, we also continued 
the second construction phase 
of the Lapino hospital in accordance 
with the schedule. Lapino-2 hospital, 
scheduled to open in 2020, will operate 
in the fields of neurosurgery, cardiac 
surgery, chemotherapy and a number 
of other areas. It will also become 
an important driver for the further 
development of our medical operations 
not limited to female health 
and paediatrics. While obstetrics/
gynaecology and paediatrics remain 
our key service areas. Other medical 
services constituted 28% of the Group’s 
total revenue in 2019. In the future, 
we are considering the possibility  
of further expansion of Lapino –  
the construction of Lapino-3 –  with  
a focus on radiology to treat patients 
with oncological issues.

The Group currently employs 
over 7,700 people. These are highly  
skilled professionals specially selected 
both in Moscow and in the regions.  
We are a responsible employer and  
strive to provide competitive working 
conditions and remuneration in order 
to successfully retain talented 
and experienced personnel. In addition, 
we pay great attention to the education 
and training of our medical staff  
in order to maintain the state-of-art level 
of care.

The Group envisions the principles 
of sustainable development as one 
of the core elements of its activities. 
It is not only because we understand 
the value of sustainable practices 
for our stakeholders as an important  
factor of compliance with best international 
experience, but also because we aim 
to improve working and living conditions 
of our employees and communities 
we impact. For that reason, we make  
sure that all aspects of sustainable 
development – social, environmental 
and economic – are equally addressed 
in our business values and long-term 
strategy, as well as our everyday life. 
In addition, we ensure transparent 
communication with our stakeholders 
and aim to receive a constructive  
feedback in order to improve the quality 
of our medical services and increase 
the effectiveness of our interactions 
with patients.

Our business continuously expands 
and steadily demonstrates strong financial 
and operational performance from year 
to year, allowing us to consistently  
pay dividends to our shareholders. 
Dividend payments for 2019 will amount  
to RUB 639 mln, or 23% of net profit 
for the year. We remain the largest network 
of private hospitals and clinics and the only 
public company in the growing healthcare 
market in Russia that retains a high 
potential for further growth. In the reporting 
year, we were able to successfully deliver 
on such potential by significantly 
strengthening our network.

I want to sincerely congratulate my 
colleagues at MD Medical Group and all 
shareholders on another successful year 
for our business and would like to thank 
them for their support and contribution 
to this success. There are many more joint 
victories ahead of us!

9

// OVERVIEWSTRATEGY

3 new facilities 

OPENED IN 2019

10

Trust02ToC_Our Strategic Goals

PROVIDE THE HIGHEST QUALITY 
OF CARE TO PATIENTS  
AND ACHIEVE A HIGH LEVEL 
OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

ROLL OUT OUR PROVEN 
BUSINESS MODEL

PROVIDE BALANCED SERVICES 
STRUCTURE INCLUDING  
CORE AND OTHER MEDICAL 
SERVICES

RECRUIT AND RETAIN  
THE BEST AND  
MOST WELL-QUALIFIED  
PERSONNEL 

DELIVER VALUE 
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS

We are strongly committed 
to maintaining the highest possible 
quality of our services and not only  
meeting but also exceeding 
our patients’ expectations. We focus 
on ensuring that all of our facilities –  
both existing and new ones –  adhere 
to MD Medical Group’s customary  
high standards of medical care.

With our largest in Russia medical 
network comprising 42 facilities  
in 25 regions 1, we have a deep 
understanding of the Russian market 
and a strong track-record. We continue 
to open new facilities in both existing 
and new promising regions.

OUR ACHIEVEMENTS  
IN 2019

In 2019, we opened and modernised 
a number of medical institutions  
across Russia, offering a diverse range 
of high-quality medical services. 
In particular, our new Tyumen hospital 
brought some unique services 
to the Tyumen Region, such as organ-
sparing surgeries using endovascular 
technologies.

We also completed the reconstruction 
and rebranding of the PMC, turning 
it into a truly multi-disciplinary hospital 
that offers a wide range of high-tech 
services in a comfortable environment 
for all family members. 

In 2019, we continued to expand 
our network in Russia. We opened 
a multi-disciplinary hospital in Tyumen 
and two new clinics, both in new  
regions – Vladivostok and Krasnodar  – 
and continued to make progress 
on the construction  
of new clinics in Rostov-on-Don 
and in the Moscow region. We also 
continued work on the construction 
of our Lapino-2 and St Petersburg 
hospitals, scheduled for completion 
in 2020 and in 2022, respectively.  
While maintaining a sharp focus 
on our current projects, we will be  
further expanding our network to reach 
out to even more patients.

While we initially focused solely 
on women’s and children’s healthcare, 
over the years, once we were 100% 
sure we could maintain our customary 
high level of service, we have been 
adding other medical services 
for all family members. Today, MDMG 
is a diversified healthcare provider 
with OBGYN remaining our core focus.

As one of the largest employers 
in the sector, we pay specific 
attention to ensuring optimal 
working conditions and incentives 
for our personnel. We are constantly 
improving the professional skills 
of all our specialists. We will continue 
to employ the best professionals 
in the market by offering competitive 
salaries as well as exciting 
opportunities for career advancement.

Ultimately, we want to ensure that 
all our actions and decisions will 
benefit our shareholders. As the first 
and only public healthcare company 
in Russia, we strive to produce the best 
performance and achieve strong results 
which translate into high long-term 
value for our investors.

28%

2 new regions 

SHARE OF OTHER MEDICAL SERVICES 
IN THE GROUP’S REVENUE FOR 2019

ADDED IN 2019 

In the reporting year, we continued 
to expand our offering and added  
new services at both existing  
and new medical facilities. As a result 
of our continued efforts to expand 
the services offering, in 2019 
our revenue from Other medical 
and Other non-medical services grew  
by 1 p.p. year-on-year and accounted 
for 31% of the Group’s total revenue. 
In addition to opening a multi-disciplinary 
hospital in Tyumen, we completed 
renovation of the PMC and expanded 
the range of services it offers.

In 2019, we continued to hire,  
retain and train new additions 
to our staff of more than 7,700 
employees. In addition to the existing 
facilities, our new Tyumen hospital 
became a major employer of medical 
staff in the region and has hired both 
local professionals and current MDMG 
employees who were relocated 
from Moscow. Throughout the year, 
we continued providing training 
and other professional growth 
opportunities for our staff.

In 2019, we strengthened 
our leading medical network in Russia 
and improved our service offering 
to become even more appealing 
to the Russian population. Alongside 
the current solid performance, 
we continue to invest in our assets 
with the aim of ensuring long-
term growth in shareholder value. 
In the reporting year, we continued 
to share the results of our success 
with shareholders by paying dividends 
which amounted to 23% from net profit 
for the year.

12

13

1 as of publication date

// STRATEGYUnrivalled

GROWTH

In 2019, we opened 2 clinics and 1 hospital, as well as expanded and renovated 
the PMC hospital. In addition, in 2020 the Group has already opened two other 
clinics. Such continuous expansion enables us to deliver high-quality medical 
services to a country-wide client base. 

ROLL OUT OF SUCCESSFUL 
BUSINESS MODEL

REGIONAL EXPANSION

Acquisition of out-patient 
clinics

Acquisition of clinics in 
Samara Region and Irkutsk

Successful IPO 
of the Group 
on the London  
Stock Exchange

Opening of Lapino 
hospital

Opening of a clinic 
in Yaroslavl

Opening of the Group’s first 
regional self-constructed 
hospital in Ufa

Acquisition  
of Avicenna Medical  
Centre  
in Novosibirsk  
(1 hospital  
and 3 clinics)

Opening of out-patient 
clinic in Ryazan

Launch of construction 
of a new in-patient wing 
to expand hospital 
in Novosibirsk

Acquisition of the Medica 
Clinic in Novokuznetsk

Acquisition of ARTMedGroup 
chain comprising five clinics 
in Krasnoyarsk, Omsk, 
Novosibirsk and Barnaul

Opening of a new clinic 
in Kostroma

Opening of a new  
Mother&Child  
Khodynskoe Pole clinic 
in Moscow

Launch of construction  
of a new hospital  
in Samara

Clinics Hospitals

8

2

18

4

20

4

I

I

L
A
T
P
S
O
H
T
S
R
F
R
U
O
F
O
G
N
N
E
P
O

I

1

Opening of a new clinic 
in Vladimir

Opening of Samara 
hospital

Opening of a new clinic 
in Nizhny Novgorod

Expansion 
of the Mother&Child 
Yugo-Zapad clinic

Expansion 
of the Mother& Child 
Kostroma clinic

Start of construction 
of the Lapino-2 hospital

Opening of a new clinic 
Mother&Child Lefortovo

Opening of a new  
clinic in Volgograd

Opening of a clinic 
in Vladimir

Expansion 
and modernisation 
of the clinic  
in St Petersburg

Opening of a new  
in-patient wing 
in Novosibirsk

Opening of a new clinic 
in Voronezh

Opening of a new  
clinic in Tula

Opening of a new clinic 
in Tyumen

Opening of a new  
clinic in Kazan

Signing 
of a Memorandum 
of Understanding 
with the Tyumen 
Region 
government

Opening 
of a cardiology 
department 
at Lapino hospital

Opening of a new 
out-patient 
medical centre 
in the Moscow 
Region

27

30

4

4

Opening 
of a new clinic 
in Vladivostok

Opening 
of a new  
multi-disciplinary 
hospital 
in Tyumen

Opening 
of a new clinic 
in Krasnodar

Opening  
of a new clinic 
in Rostov-on-Don

Completion 
of renovation 
of PMC and start 
of rebranding 
Group’s hospitals

Opening 
of a paediatric  
clinic 
in the Moscow 
region 
(Mother&Child 
Novaya Riga)

Lapino-2 Hospital

Mother&Child 
Vladikavkaz  
clinic

35

5

34

6

2006

2012

2013–2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

37

7

15

// STRATEGY 
 
 
 
ToC_Wide Range of High-tech Medical Services

DELIVERING HIGH-QUALITY MEDICAL SERVICES 
THROUGHOUT RUSSIA

MDMG specialises in providing medical assistance to a growing 
number of Russian families, focusing on the diverse needs of its 
patient demographics. The company places its priority on high-
quality personalised care that achieves equally high results.

MD Medical Group is a leading private 
healthcare provider in Russia. We started 
by providing specialised healthcare 
for women and children and soon earned 
a reputation as a sector leader in deliveries 
and IVF cycles.

To respond to an increasing demand 
for additional medical services outside 
OBGYN and paediatrics, we started gradually 
introducing new services, while making sure 
that we could deliver in line with our high 
standards.

Today, we have facilities all over Russia that 
offer a full range of healthcare services 
for our patients, covering their full life cycle. 
By starting with pregnancy care (preceded 
by fertility and IVF treatment if needed), 
we later expanded the number of delivery 

options at one of our six hospitals.  
We also provide a wide variety of treatments 
for babies from the first minutes of their  
lives (including complex cardiologic 
procedures). Our paediatricians take care 
of children until they are 18 years old, 
providing healthcare services in dozens 
of hospitals and clinics. MDMG’s offering 
for adult patients includes a wide range 
of services outside of reproductive care,  
such as surgeries and cancer treatment.  
Our key objective is to provide for the  
patients’ comfort and offer a premium level 
of service.

In 2019, we opened a hospital in Tyumen 
and clinics across the country that aim 
to specifically prioritise medical services 
in accordance with the demand patterns 
of the respective locations.

INNOVATION

SURGERY 

Medical Genetic Center 

Cardiology

Stem Cell Bank

Fetal surgery

Modern methods for cancer  
diagnosis

Traumatology and orthopedics 
general surgery

Urology

Neurosurgery

Oncology

Plastic surgery

DIAGNOSTICS

Radiation diagnostics

Ultrasound diagnostics

Radiology

Laboratory diagnostics

OTHER MEDICAL SERVICES 

Deliveries

IVF

Pregnancy 
management

Operative 
gynaecology

Miscarriage 
treatment 

Adult Clinic

Preimplantation  
genetic diagnosis

Paediatric’s clinic

Surgical treatment 
of infertility

Children's  
intensive care

Department  
of older  
children

Ambulance  
at home

16

17

// STRATEGYInvesting in

EXPANSION

15,000 SQ M 

TOTAL AREA OF THE NEW  
TYUMEN HOSPITAL

18

Growth03Expanding a
Expanding a

LEADING
LEADING

NATIONWIDE NETWORK
NATIONWIDE NETWORK

HOSPITALS

CLINICS

Owned

In progress

Owned

Rented

Moscow

Regions

42,000 m2
Lapino Hospital 

397 m2
M&C Novogereevo

18,500 m2
Lapino-2 Hospital 

117 m2
M&C Novaya Riga

range of other medical services for all family 
members, including surgery, orthopaedics, 
cardiology, plastic surgery, laboratory 
diagnostics, and more. The Tyumen hospital 
is equipped with 10 high-tech operating 
theatres, including an integrated facility  
that allows for remote consultations 
with doctors at other MDMG facilities 
to take place, as well as state-of-the-art 
diagnostics equipment. 

The Vladivostok clinic is able to carry out 
up to 500 IVF cycles, including 
under the Mandatory Health Insurance 
(MHI) programme, and more than 
20,000 out-patient treatments per year. 
The new Krasnodar clinic has annual 
capacities of up to 1,000 minor 
gynaecological operations, 500 IVF cycles, 
and more than 26,000 out-patient 
treatments per year.

Throughout the reporting year, we 
kick-started the operations of two new 
clinics in Krasnodar and Vladivostok. 

2020 started with the opening of two new 
clinics in Rostov-on-Don and the Moscow 
region.

358 m2
Vladivostok

33,000 m2
Ufa Hospital

442 m2
Rostov-on-Don

13,000 m2
St Petersburg 
Hospital

15,000 m2
Tyumen Hospital 

1,400 m2
M&C Ryazan

2019 became another year for the successful 
implementation of our development strategy 
across Russia. Thanks to our efforts 
and investments, we are now managing 
42 modern healthcare facilities, including 
6 hospitals and 36 out-patient clinics. 

The key benchmark in MDMG’s 2019 
development was the opening of a new 
multi-disciplinary hospital in Tyumen in April. 
It demonstrates the Group’s continued 
commitment to building multi-functional 
medical centres based on its standard 
design model in the Russian regions. 
The new 15,000 sq m hospital offers both 
MDMG’s core services as well as a wide 

2,846 m2
ARTMedGroup

2

Novosibisk Hospital 

600 m2
M&C Irkutsk

209 m2
M&C Kostroma

5 clinics

3 clinics

4 clinics

770 m2
M&C Kuntsevo

27,600 m2
MD Group Clinical Hospital 
(formerly, Perinatal Medical Centre)

2,048 m2
M&C Savelovskaya

801 m2
M&C Yugo-Zapad

465 m2
M&C 
Khodynskoe Pole

392 m2
M&C Lefortovo

354 m2
M&C Vladimir

800 m2
M&C Novokuznetsk

2,755 m2
Avicenna clinics

893 m2
M&C St Petersburg

380 m2

343 m2
M&C Voronezh

600 m2
M&C Nizhny Novgorod

800 m2
M&C Perm

15,000 m2
Samara Hospital 
(IDK Hospital)

3,860 m2
IDK Medical Company

822 m2
M&C Yaroslavl

360 m2
M&C Krasnodar

677 m2

401 m2

20

21

Odintsovo142 m2// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONToC_Hospitals in Focus

In 2019, we continued expanding our leading chain  
of multi-disciplinary hospitals in Russia.

MD GROUP CLINICAL HOSPITAL 
(FORMERLY PERINATAL MEDICAL CENTRE)

27,600 M2

LAPINO HOSPITAL

LAPINO-2 HOSPITAL

42,000 M2

18,500 M2

WHEN OPENING A HOSPITAL, WE FOCUS  
ON MAJOR CITIES WITH STRONG DEMAND 
FOR OUR HIGH-TECH MEDICAL SERVICES.

Dr Mark Kurtser
CEO

#1

HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IN TERMS 
OF THE NUMBER OF HOSPITALS  
IN RUSSIA

TYUMEN HOSPITAL

15,000 M2

SAMARA HOSPITAL

UFA HOSPITAL

15,000 M2 

33,000 M2

NOVOSIBIRSK 
HOSPITAL

10,260 M2

22

23

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONLAPINO HOSPITAL

5.2

RUB BLN 
CAPEX

UFA HOSPITAL

4.4

RUB BLN
CAPEX

Lapino, our largest 
hospital, is located near 
Moscow. It provides 
patients with high quality 
services and great comfort. 
Located in the countryside 
and surrounded by green 
space, this 191-bed hospital 
is capable of providing 
639,540 out-patient 
treatments and 3,000 
deliveries per year.

We have invested RUB 5.2 billion 
in the Lapino hospital, which is one 
of the largest private investments 
in healthcare in the history of Russia.

The 42,000 square-metre hospital offers 
a wide range of services in the areas 
of obstetrics and gynaecology, IVF, 
paediatrics, as well as diagnostics, 
urology, surgery, trauma 
and rehabilitation not only for mothers 
and their children, but for everyone.

In 2019, our first regional 
hospital continued its 
growth in the capital 
of Bashkortostan, one 
of Russia’s leading regions 
in terms of gross regional 
product.

This 33,000 square-metre hospital  
was funded mainly by the proceeds 
of our successful IPO in 2012.

The project was completed on time 
in late 2014 and with an investment 
of RUB 4.4 billion.

Ufa hospital offers services for the  
whole family – from deliveries, IVF, 
gynaecology and obstetrics, paediatrics 
and neonatology to surgery, urology, 
plastic surgery and diagnostic services. 
It includes Bashkortostan’s  
first private maternity hospital and stem 
cell bank.

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF LAPINO HOSPITAL:

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF UFA HOSPITAL: 

191

BEDS

1,000

IVF

1,2671

FTE 2

28,470

IN-PATIENT  
DAYS

3,000

DELIVERIES

 639,540

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS

185

BEDS

 1,100

IVF

 7521

FTE 2

30,295

IN-PATIENT  
DAYS

2,000

DELIVERIES

290,800

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS

1  including administrative and service staff
2  FTE – actual full-time equivalent as of 31 December 2019 

24

1  including administrative and service staff
2  FTE – actual full-time equivalent as of 31 December 2019 

25

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONNOVOSIBIRSK HOSPITAL 

1.2

RUB BLN
CAPEX

SAMARA HOSPITAL

3.2

RUB BLN
CAPEX

Since the acquisition 
of Avicenna, the largest private 
hospital in Russia outside 
Moscow and St Petersburg, 
in Q4 2014, the Novosibirsk 
hospital has seen strong 
demand for its high-quality 
services from the residents 
of Novosibirsk and nearby 
regions.

As the existing facility reached maximum 
capacity, MDMG commissioned a new 
state-of-the-art wing in February 2017, 
creating the largest private healthcare 
facility in Siberia.

Core services offered at Novosibirsk 
hospital are obstetrics and gynaecology, 
surgery, urology and ophthalmology. 
The hospital also offers out-patient 
and diagnostics services in nearly all 
therapeutic areas, including those 
not currently available in the city 
or the region.

Opened in March 2018, 
Samara hospital is the largest 
facility of its kind in the  
Volga region –  an important 
and growing market. 

The new hospital provides both our  
core services for women and children 
and diverse medical services for all 
family members.

The hospital is equipped with 8 high-
tech operating rooms, one of which 
is integrated and allows for remote 
consultation with doctors from other 
hospitals of the Company.

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF MOTHER&CHILD NOVOSIBIRSK:

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF SAMARA HOSPITAL:

93

BEDS

1,800

IVF

764 1

FTE 2

22,630

IN-PATIENT  
DAYS

1,000

DELIVERIES

228,900

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS

164

BEDS

1,200

IVF

747 1

FTE 2

 30,000

IN-PATIENT  
DAYS

2,500

DELIVERIES

220,000

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS

1  including administrative and service staff
2  FTE – actual full-time equivalent as of 31 December 2019 

26

1  including administrative and service staff
2  FTE – actual full-time equivalent as of 31 December 2019 

27

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONMD Group

HOSPITAL 

formerly,  
Perinatal Medical Centre

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF MD GROUP CLINICAL HOSPITAL:

261

BEDS

34,000

IN-PATIENT  
DAYS

3,500

DELIVERIES

295,000

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS

1,014 1

3,000

FTE 2

IVF

3,250

SURGICAL 
OPERATIONS

600

RUB MLN
INVESTMENT IN RENOVATION

In 2019, MDMG completed 
renovating the PMC –   
the first private maternity 
hospital in Russia. Investment 
in the project amounted 
to around RUB 600 million.

Previously, the hospital specialised 
in the Group’s core services: childbirth, 
gynaecology, paediatrics and IVF. Today, 
as a result of a large-scale revamp,  
5 new departments have been added 
to expand the offering of the hospital 
rebranded as MD Group Clinical 
Hospital:
•  General surgery department
•  Urology department
•  Traumatology department
•  Cardiology department
•  Department of endovascular x-ray 

diagnostics and treatment

The capacity of the surgical department 
increased to 3,250 operations.  
It will operate both on a commercial 
basis and under the Mandatory Health 
Insurance (MHI) programme.

The hospital also opened a new  
IVF department with updated  
state-of-the-art equipment capable  
of taking the quality of medical services 
to the next level. The capacity of the new 
department is 1,000 IVF cycles per year. 
It will operate only on a commercial 
basis.

Having become multifunctional, 
the modernised PMC, which provides 
patients with a full range of highly 
professional medical services  
in one place, becomes the Company’s  
first hospital carrying the name  
“MD Group Clinical Hospital” as part 
of the Company’s rebranding campaign.

1  including administrative and service staff
2  FTE – actual full-time equivalent as of 31 December 2019 

29

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONMother&Child

HOSPITAL

4.2

RUB BLN
CAPEX

Upon opening, Lapino-2  
will offer the following 
services which are new 
for the Group:  neurosurgery, 
cardiovascular surgery, 
chemotherapy, stomatology 
and oral and maxillofacial 
surgery.

Surgical building Lapino-2 will include: 
•  Diagnostic department
•  In-patient department 
•  Hemodialysis department
•  4 operating theatres for planned 

surgeries 

•  2 operating theatres for emergency 

sergeries 

•  Intensive care unit with 13 beds 

WE ARE BRINGING OUR LAPINO HOSPITAL 
TO AN ENTIRELY NEW LEVEL BY EXPANDING ITS 
CAPABILITIES TO OFFER HIGH-TECH MEDICAL 
SERVICES IN DIFFERENT HEALTHCARE AREAS. WE 
EXPECT THAT THE EXPANDED HEALTHCARE FACILITY 
CREATED IN LINE WITH THE LATEST TECHNOLOGIES 
AND OUR TRACK RECORD OF LAUNCHING NEW 
HOSPITALS FROM SCRATCH WILL SIGNIFICANTLY 
CONTRIBUTE TO THE GROUP’S PERFORMANCE.

Dr Mark Kurtser
CEO

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF LAPINO-2 HOSPITAL:

88

BEDS

200,000

OUT-PATIENT  
TREATMENTS

380 1

FTE 2

15,000

SURGICAL  
OPERATIONS

27,000

IN-PATIENT  
DAYS

1  including administrative and service staff
2  Planning FTE 

31

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSION 
Mother&Child
Mother&Child

HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL

2.6
3.2

RUB BLN
RUB BLN
CAPEX
CAPEX

The highlight of 2019 was 
the opening of a new 
multi-disciplinary hospital 
in Tyumen in April. 

By opening our sixth hospital, we have 
expanded our footprint to one 
of Russia’s most developed regions, 
where our clinic operated since 2017.

The hospital is capable of carrying out 
unique organ-sparing surgeries  
using endovascular technologies 
and will be developing its capacity 
in foetal medicine, including foetal 
surgery.

WITH THE OPENING OF THIS NEW HOSPITAL,  
WE ARE EXPANDING THE USE OF MODERN MEDICAL 
TECHNOLOGIES, CREATING NEW JOBS,  
CONTRIBUTING TO IMPROVING THE QUALITY  
OF LIFE AND BUILDING THE FOUNDATION  
FOR OUR FUTURE GROWTH.

Dr Mark Kurtser
CEO

ANNUAL CAPACITY OF TYUMEN HOSPITAL:

164
164

BEDS
BEDS

1,200
1,200

IVF
IVF

 3841
 384

FTE2
FTE

220,000

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS

2,500
2,500

DELIVERIES
DELIVERIES

 8,500
 8,500

SURGICAL  
SURGICAL  
OPERATIONS
OPERATIONS

1  including administrative and service staff
2  FTE – actual full-time equivalent as of 31 December 2019 

33

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONToC Interview 

  Could you tell us a bit about  
how your career led you to  
MD Medical Group?

Back in 2017, I was the Deputy Chief Doctor 
of the local perinatal centre in Tyumen 
and had more than 10 years of experience 
as an obstetrician-gynaecologist. At that time, 
I was offered the position of Chief Doctor 
at a newly opening MDMG hospital here 
in the city. As such, my work with the Tyumen 
hospital began with the laying of the first 
stone.

I took an active role in getting the project  
off the ground, from procuring medical 
equipment to adjusting the project  
design where necessary –  as you know, 
the Tyumen hospital is the ‘younger brother’ 
of our hospital in Samara and has a similar 
structure.

While construction was going on, I worked 
at the Lapino hospital, where I immersed 
myself in the Group’s corporate culture 
and philosophy and remotely supervised 
the project in Tyumen.

  As Chief Doctor, what tasks do you set 

for yourself?

My main task is to introduce the highest level 
of medical technologies, quality of care 
and comfort across all MD Medical Group 
locations in my home town.

I want to make world-class medicine available 
to residents of Tyumen and the surrounding 
area, so that they can receive state-of-the-art 
medical care locally, without going to Moscow 
or abroad.

  Who uses the hospital, and what 

regions do they come from?  
Do you have entire families coming 
in for medical care?

We have patients from Tyumen 
and the Tyumen region, as well as patients 
from the neighbouring regions.  
We perform a number of rare and unique 
operations here, and we are located closer 
to neighbouring regions than Moscow,  
so people often come to us.

As for families, yes, of course. It’s often 
the case that someone gives birth here, they 
return home satisfied with the services 
we provided, they then find out that we work 
in a wide range of areas and proceed 
to recommend us to other family members. 
Or vice versa: someone might come 

34

in for a surgery, and later on they will choose 
us when giving birth.

  That is to say, patients regard 

the hospital as a truly multifunctional 
institution?

Yes, we’ve been able to successfully establish 
this reputation. Since the beginning back 
in 2017, we’ve been running a reproductive 
clinic here in Tyumen –  this is a standard 
practice for the Group when entering a new 
region, when we start with the opening 
of an out-patient unit.

However, the new hospital is not only  
targeted at IVF and gynaecology. Thanks 
to the successful efforts of our marketing 
department and word-of-mouth, patients 
know that we perform complex surgical 
operations and provide many other services 
here as well.

  Can you expand on some of these 

services?

We have a good flow of surgical patients: 
we carry out both planned and emergency 
operations, and patients who are brought 
to us by ambulance are brought from across 
the city.

Thanks to a well-established endovascular 
care service, we successfully treat patients 
with acute coronary syndrome.

We work with patients who have a myocardial 
infarction, thanks to the modern equipment 
we have installed in our angiographic 
operating rooms.

But let’s not forget the principal service 
provided by the Group –  MDMG is the leader 
in the field of IVF in Russia. And here, 
in Tyumen, we have reached a 50% share 
of the IVF market. At the same time, 
pregnancy rates are very high, at 42%.

  What is the advantage of this particular 

MDMG hospital versus other local 
hospitals?

First and foremost, it is the talent of the  
doctors, because we always focus on people 
first. We employ a combination of local 
doctors and MDMG doctors who have moved 
here from other cities.

What’s more, the hospital is fitted out 
with the latest technology –  much 
of the equipment here has no equivalent 
within the region.

In addition, we have the experience 
amassed by the Group over the course 
of more than 10 years in the industry. 
For example, we were the first 
in the region to conduct early diagnosis 
of cervical cancer using liquid 
oncocytology, which increases 
the probability of early detection 
by 30%.

And finally, there is our well-recognised 
patient comfort, which is a priority 
across all of the Group’s facilities.

  How have you built your 

relationship with the regional 
health authorities?

We have a supportive and constructive 
relationship with health authorities.

We provide a wide range of services 
under the Mandatory Health Insurance 
(MHI) program –  this increases the flow 
of patients to the hospital and reduces 
the time that patients wait for their turn. 
In other words, we reduce the strain 
on other hospitals in the city and region, 
which improves the regional healthcare 
statistics.

OPENED IN APRIL 2019, 
THE HOSPITAL IN TYUMEN 
IS THE GROUP’S SIXTH 
HOSPITAL

Tatyana Erbaktanova // PhD, Chief Doctor of Tyumen hospital

BIOGRAPHY

EDUCATION

March 2019 – Present –  Chief Doctor and Obstetrician 
Gynaecologist at Mother&Child Tyumen hospital
2017–2019 –  Obstetrician Gynaecologist at Mother&Child  
Lapino hospital
2016–2017 –  Deputy Chief Doctor at Tyumen Perinatal Centre
2015–2017 –  Assistant and later Associate Professor in OBGYN 
at Tyumen State Medical University
2011–2016 –  Head of Obstetric Pathologic Pregnancy Department 
at Tyumen Perinatal Centre
2005–2011 –  Obstetrician Gynaecologist at Obstetric Department 
at Tyumen Perinatal Centre
2000–2001 –  Paramedic at a first-aid station in Tyumen

2008 –  Received a degree in General Medicine from Pirogov  
Medical University
2016 –  Received an MBA degree from Stockholm School 
of Economics
2003 –  Graduated from Tyumen State Medical Academy
2003–2005 –  Residency in OBGYN at Tyumen State Medical 
Academy
2010–2012 –  Residency in Healthcare Management and  
Public Healthcare at Tyumen State Medical Academy

35

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONIT’S A UNIQUE 
ADVANTAGE,  
A HUGE PLUS,  
THAT WE CAN CALL 
ON OTHER MDMG 
INSTITUTIONS 
AND REQUEST HELP 
AT ANY TIME.

As I mentioned earlier, we also bring 
the Group’s in-house know-how 
to the local market, thus raising 
the standard of healthcare in the region. 
We are committed to performing 
minimally invasive and organ-preserving 
operations, which is not a possibility 
at the most of the hospitals in the region.

We also stage hold a number 
of theoretical and practical conferences 
at the hospital. With our advanced 
equipment, we’re able to broadcast  
live video from the operating room 
to the conference room, where  
doctors from other clinics can discuss 
and learn.

36

  It sounds like you share  

your experience with other 
practitioners and carry out 
educational activities.  
Do you do this in partnership 
with other institutions 
in the Group?

Indeed, it’s a key principle of the Group’s 
work! It’s a unique advantage, a huge 
plus, that we can call on other MDMG 
institutions and request help at any time. 
Our colleagues from other cities helped 
us launch various departments. 
For example, we consult with Avicenna 
for surgery. And our colleagues 

from Samara helped us start urology 
and paediatrics units, which was very 
helpful, given that our hospital structures 
are so similar.

In complex medical cases, 
our colleagues sometimes come 
to Tyumen to perform operations. 
For example, we performed a complex 
operation when the placenta grew  
into the uterus –  an endovascular 
surgeon and an anaesthesiologist 
from Lapino came here to Tyumen. 
Everything went well and our doctors 
received an invaluable experience.  
We have since successfully completed 

a second, very similar operation 
on our own.

We also have colleagues come 
to us to conduct master classes –  
 for example, the head of the Avicenna 
Surgery Department has twice held 
master classes here on the use 
of minimally invasive technologies.

And the Ufa hospital has a Stem Cell 
Bank where we send our patients’  
stem cells.

It has been a successful start. The hospital 
opened on time, and within a few 
months we had already established 
a good name for ourselves. People know 
about us and want to be treated here. 
They come here not only for childbirth 
but for the other services as well, 
including diagnostics, traumatology 
and surgery. Our patients appreciate  
that they can access a wide range 
of high-quality services within a single 
medical institution.

  The hospital opened  

in April. How would you sum up  
the results of the year so far?

We successfully work within 
the Mandatory Health Insurance  
system and cooperate with a number 
of companies, particularly in the oil 

and gas sector, to develop insurance 
products.

We have already completed a number 
of complex and unique surgeries 
in the region and are gradually changing 
people’s approach to medicine 
in the region. In particular, 
we are reinforcing the habit of attending 
annual preventive medical examinations, 
or so-called check-ups.

To sum up, we have successfully 
launched the hospital and we’re focused 
on achieving further dynamic growth.

37

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONMarket

IN  RUSSIA

STATE ECONOMY OVERVIEW

•  In 2019, in Russia, softer-than-expected investment 

and trade, together with a continuation 
of international economic sanctions, resulted 
in a GDP growth slowdown to an estimated 1.2%  1. 
However, the growth rate of the Russian economy 
later increased in Q3.

•  An increase was registered in investment activity, 

among other things, on the back of a rise in budget 
capital expenditure   2. Russia also became one 
of Europe’s top performing stock markets in 2019, 
with Moscow Exchange’s main index rising 29% 
year-on-year in 2019.

•  On 13 December 2019, the Bank of Russia decided 
to cut the key rate by 25 bp to 6.25% per annum  2, 
benefiting many private enterprises.

•  In the second half of 2019, fiscal policy started 
to encourage economic growth on the back 
of, among other things, the implementation 
of national projects planned by the Government. 
National projects –  which are partly funded 
by the 2019 VAT hike and include investment 
in infrastructure and human capital –  are expected 
to buoy growth over the forecast horizon  2.

•  Russia’s consumer confidence index rose in Q3 
of 2019, compared to the previous period, due 
to an improvement in expectations over the next 12 
months regarding the economy and financial 
situation. Also, consumers felt less pessimistic 
about making large purchases   3.

ATTRACTIVE MACROECONOMIC FUNDAMENTALS

GROWING RUSSIAN ECONOMY…
REAL GDP GROWTH, %

2.5

1.8

1.7

2.0 

1.9   

1.2

0.3

(2.0)

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19E

`20E

`21E

`22E

…WITH RECORD LOW INFLATION RATES…
YEAR-END CPI, %

12.9

5.4

4.3

4.2

4.4   

4.5

2.5

3.0

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19E

`20E

`21E

`22E

…RESULTS IN HIGHER HOUSEHOLD DISPOSABLE REAL INCOME.
HOUSEHOLD DISPOSABLE REAL INCOME GROUTH, %

1.8

1.8

1.9

0.8

0.1

(0.5)

(2.4)

`15

(4.5)

`16

`17

`18

`19E

`20E

`21E

`22E

1  «Global Economic Prospects: Slow Growth, Policy Challenges», report 

by The World Bank, January 2020

3  Trading Economic (www.tradingeconomics.com/russia/

2  The Central Bank of the Russian Federation, press release, December 2019

consumer-confidence)

38

39

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONPRIVATE HEALTHCARE SECTOR

KEY SECTOR TRENDS:

•  ATTRACTIVE MACROECONOMIC FUNDAMENTALS
•  INCREASING HEALTHCARE EXPENDITURES PER CAPITA
•  DECREASING SCOPE AND AVAILABILITY OF STATE –   

FUNDED MEDICAL SERVICES

•  AGING POPULATION AND A LONGER LIFE EXPECTANCY
•  REGULATOR’S SUPPORT AND STATE INITIATIVES
•  HIGHLY FRAGMENTED PRIVATE HEALTHCARE MARKET  

WITH CONSOLIDATION POTENTIAL

•  Healthcare services are among 
the top four service groups 
with the highest consumption volume 
in Russia. In addition, Russian 
consumers have increased 
their consumption of sports 
and wellness services by 52%  
since 2012, which demonstrates 
the growing health consciousness 
trend that the healthcare sector  
can benefit from in the future 1.  
Almost half of Russian patients now 
use private healthcare services. 
In 73% of those cases patients pay 
for care out-of-pocket, with patients’ 
spending on medical services growing 
every year  1.

1   «Paid Services Market in Russia», report by Federal State Statistic Service, May 2019
2  Source: “Paid Services Market in Russia” report by Federal State Statistic Service

40

•  8.6% of surveyed 2 patients turned 

to private OBGYN professionals 2, yet 
almost 70% of women see 
an obstetrician or a gynaecologist 
on a yearly basis or more frequently 3 –  
a sign of unrealised market potential 
for MDMG’s core service offering.

•  Only 8.1% of patients across 
the country are dissatisfied 
with the quality of private healthcare 
services, yet 24.4% of patients  
have notable complaints about  
public healthcare providers 4. 
The statistic illustrates that patients’ 
perception of private medicine 
is overall positive, which can support 
the sector’s future expansion.

•  The government’s initiatives are also 
supportive of the private medicine 
sector. Among beneficial government 

initiatives is the state assignment 
for the provision of high-tech medical 
care with a RUB 2.5 billion budget 
for private providers including MDMG. 
In addition, it is worth noting that 
The Global Competitiveness Report 
states that Russia has improved  
its general Innovation capability pillar 
by 2.2 points thanks to increased 
quality of its research institutions 
and constant R&D expenditure  
(1.1% of GDP) 5.

•  The President has also ordered 

to improve the demographic situation 
in the country by stimulating birth rate 
via monetary incentives:
•  He suggested to expand 

the “Maternity capital” programme 
(monetary compensation 
of childcare-related expenses) 

to include firstborn children 
(formerly, it only covered families 
with two or more children);
•  Welfare benefits will also  
be paid for children aged  
three to seven in low-income 
families, and free school meals 
will be provided for the first  
four years of school.

•  Such incentives are expected to have 
a positive influence on the number 
of births in Russia in the next years, 
resulting in higher demand 
for obstetric and paediatric care.

•  The private healthcare service market 
in Russia remains highly fragmented, 
yet MDMG’s market share keeps 
growing, as the Company continues 
to expand its national footprint 
and service offering.

1  “RBC Market Research» («Medical services:  
survey of Russian consumers 2019»), survey 
by RBC, 2019

2  «Paid Services Market in Russia», report  

by Federal State Statistic Service, May 2019

3  «Health care in Russia – Statistics and Facts», 

report by Statista, January 2020

4  «Selective monitoring of the state of public  

health», survey by Federal State Statistic Service, 
January 2020

5  “The Global Competitiveness Report”,  
report by World Economic Forum, 2019

41

// INVESTING  IN STRATEGIC EXPANSIONContinued

PERFORMANCE

10%

GROWTH IN EBITDA IN 2019

In 2019, we strengthened and expanded our network throughout 
Russia, achieved significant growth in operating performance, 
and as a result delivered record revenue in the history 
of the Group.

42

Care04TOC_Operational Review

DELIVERIES

In 2019, the number of deliveries grew 2% year-on-year to 7,446, despite challenging 
demographics in Russia and 7.5% year-on-year decline in deliveries across the country.

WEATHERING 
THE DEMOGRAPHICS STORM

SETTING A STANDARD 
IN THE MARKET

MD Medical Group is well-known for  
setting a uniquely high standard 
in Russia for the level of quality, comfort 
and care in deliveries. This has enabled 
us to grow the number of deliveries 
we perform year by year even amid 
some challenges in the deliveries rate 
in Russia as a whole. Deliveries  
volumes at MDMG are also supported 
by the continued leadership in Russia’s 
IVF segment –  many patients  
who become pregnant at our numerous  
IVF facilities in Russia later deliver  
at one of our hospitals.

BRINGING HIGH-QUALITY 
SERVICES TO THE REGIONS

We have continued expanding our  
best-in-class hospital network, bringing 
a wide range of our high-quality services, 
including deliveries, to the Russian 
regions.
•  As ramping up continued at the existing 

regional hospitals in Novosibirsk 
and Samara, the number of deliveries 
at the facilities in 2019 grew 24% 
and 37% year-on-year, respectively.
•  Avicenna hospital in Novosibirsk has 
been successfully implementing 
a multidisciplinary leadership model 
focused on service diversification – 
58% of its 2019 revenue came 
from surgeries and laboratory 
examinations.

We offer a range of unmatched services 
that set us apart from the market:
•  We are expanding our regional 

network of hospitals, bringing a wide 
range of high-level services, which 
patients can expect in our Moscow 
facilities, to the locations across 
the country.

•  We were the first in Russia to offer 
women the opportunity to have 
the same doctor who supervised 
their pregnancy to also  
go on to conduct the delivery.
•  We offer unique anaesthesiology 
resources and optimal pain relief 
for each period of labour.

•  We provide a combination of classical 
obstetrics and advanced medical 
technologies.

•  Our patients benefit from individually 

tailored birthing programmes.

•  And we offer a unique “home birth 
in hospital” service in our luxury 
in-hospital apartments.

WIDE CHOICE OF DELIVERY  
OPTIONS

We do everything possible to ensure  
that our clients can give birth naturally, 
even following surgery or caesarean 
section.

We offer a wide range of different birth 
options for future mothers to choose from:
•  Natural physiological childbirth.
•  Traditional or horizontal natural  

child birth.
•  Vertical birth.
•  Water birth.
•  “Home birth” in hospital in one 

of our luxury apartment-like rooms, 
furnished in the style of a home 
bedroom with an on-hand medical 
team and equipment.

•  Partnership birth, allowing for loved 

ones to be present.

•  Natural birth after caesarean 

or previous gynaecological surgery.

•  Surgical birth via planned 

or emergency caesarean section.

POST-DELIVERY SERVICES

•  Neonatal intensive care unit.
•  Neonatal pathology unit.
•  Premature babies’ unit.
•  ER unit with fleet of ambulances.
•  24/7 emergency labour service.
•  Breastfeeding support and assistance 
for patients suffering from lactostatis 
or hypogalactia.

•  Stem cell bank, with international 
standards in collection, testing, 
processing and storage of cord blood 
including transportation services even 
if the birth is at another centre.
•  New parents school providing 
assistance and birth guidance 
for future parents-to-be.

WE GREW OUR DELIVERIES IN 2019  
THANKS TO THE FURTHER IMPROVEMENTS  
IN THE PERFORMANCE OF OUR EXPANDING  
REGIONAL HOSPITAL CHAIN.

7,446

THE NUMBER  
OF DELIVERIES IN 2019

DELIVERIES

IVF

       IN-PATIENT 
DAYS 

OUT-PATIENT 
TREATMENTS 

44

45

// CONTINUED STRONG PERFORMANCE 
IVF

IN-PATIENT DAYS 

In 2019, the total number of IVF cycles increased by 8% year-on-year  
to 18,004.

In 2019, the total number of in-patient days increased by 14% year-on-year to 79,689  
which made up 19% of the Group’s revenue for the year.

HIGH-TECH SERVICES  
ACROSS RUSSIA

We provide our customers with  
high-quality fertility services  
including:
•  Diagnosis of possible causes 
of infertility within a family.

•  Preimplantation genetic diagnosis.
•  Effective treatment for one or both 

spouses.

•  Individually tailored programmes.
•  Achievement and maintenance 

of pregnancy.

•  Childbirth assistance.
•  Post-natal healthcare assistance 

for children up to 16 years.

•  A team of highly qualified experts 

in areas of reproduction,  
gynaecology, immunology etc., 
providing medical expertise  
for every situation.

•  A range of alternative fertility services 
including auxiliary hatching, donor 
sperm insemination, ovulation 
stimulation etc.

Our facilities use cutting-edge 
specialised equipment in the provision 
of IVF services.

Our individual approach to each  
patient ensures a high standard 
of service, as well as a high probability 
of success.

As a result, MDMG remains the number  
one IVF player in Russia and covers 
more regions than any other private 
healthcare player in the country.

Total like-for-like IVF cycles increased 
by 3% year-on-year to 17,073.

The share of cycles carried out  
under the Mandatory Health Insurance 
(MHI) programme amounted to 54% 
in 2019.

Revenue from IVF grew 10% year- 
on-year to RUB 3,843 mln, or 24% 
of the Group’s total revenue.

MHI services accounted for 36% 
of revenue from IVF, up 4 p.p. 
year-on-year.

The average check for commercial  
IVF cycles increased by 5% year-on- 
year to RUB 300 ths, while the average 
check for IVF cycles under MHI 
increased by 5% year-on-year 
to RUB 140 ths.

 18,004

THE NUMBER  
OF IVF CYCLES  
CARRIED OUT 
IN 2019

OBGYN

•  Total number of OBGYN in-patient 
days slightly decreased by 3% 
year-on-year to 22,945.

•  However, revenue for the division 
increased by 7% year-on-year.

•  Division accounted for 7%  

of the total revenue of the Group 
for 2019.

•  Drivers of growth were PMC 

(rebranded as MD Group Clinical 
Hospital) and the hospitals  
in Samara and Tyumen.

PAEDIATRICS

•  Total number of paediatrics in-patient 
days increased by 12% year-on-year 
to 23,038.

•  Revenue for the division increased 

by 4.5% year-on-year.

•  Division accounted for 3%  

of the total revenue of the Group 
for 2019.

•  Drivers of growth were regional 

hospitals.

OTHER MEDICAL SERVICES

•  The total number of other medical 
in-patient days grew significantly 
by 30% year-on-year to 33,706.
•  Revenue from other in-patient  

medical days increased by 37% 
year-on-year.

•  Division accounted for 9%  

of the total revenue of the Group 
for 2019.

•  Lapino continued ramping up 
departments of interventional 
cardiology and cardiovascular 
surgery, traumatology and therapy.
•  MD Medical hospital’s general surgery 

department has demonstrated 
notable growth.

•  Further advances in reaching design 
capacity at our Ufa hospital were 
driven by improvements in surgery 
and oncology.

•  Novosibirsk hospital saw 

improvements in traumatology, 
cardiology, urology and oncology.

•  Samara demonstrated strong 
performance in cardiology,  
plastic surgery, therapy, oncology 
and traumatology.

OUT-PATIENT TREATMENTS

In 2019, the total number of out-patient treatments increased by 8% year-on-year to 1,745,133  
which made up 31% of the Group’s revenue for the year.

OBGYN

PAEDIATRICS

OTHER MEDICAL SERVICES

•  Total number of OBGYN out-patient 
treatments increased by 5% year- 
on-year to 585,557.

•  Total number of paediatrics out-

•  The total number of other out-patient 

patient treatments increased by 6% 
to 455,835 treatments.

treatments increased by 11% 
year-on-year to 703,741.

•  Revenue for the division increased 

•  Revenue for the division increased 

•  Revenue for the division increased 

by 8% year-on-year.

by 8% year-on-year.

by 7% year-on-year.

•  Division accounted for 12% 

•  Division accounted for 9% of the total 

•  Division accounted for 10% 

of the total revenue.

•  Drivers of growth were regional 

hospitals.

revenue.

•  Key growth triggers were performance 
of Lapino and our regional hospitals.

14% 

GROWTH OF IN-PATIENT DAYS IN 2019

of the total revenue.

•  The largest share in other medical 
out-patient growth was related 
to the diagnostic centre as well 
as a number of trauma treatments.
•  The increase in the volume of services 
was supported by the diagnostics 
departments at our regional hospitals.

46

47

// CONTINUED STRONG PERFORMANCE 
 
 
Corporate

RESPONSIBILITY

7,700

NUMBER OF OUR EMPLOYEES

48

VALUE05ToC_Our People

MDMG would not be able to achieve the status of the market 
leader without the exceptionally competent professionals who work 
at the Company. By continuously improving their expertise inside 
and outside our facilities, MDMG employees are driving the Company 
to reach new heights year after year.

PERSONNEL FIGURES (AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019)

TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

TOTAL NUMBER OF DOCTORS

FTE
Headcount

6,346

5,673

5,807

5,254

6,801

6,302

7,752

7,349

6,842

7,153

FTE
Headcount

2,378

2,062

1,792

1,575

2,746

2,521

2,092

1,897

2,849

2,141

At the centre of our continued growth 
and strengthening of our market leadership 
are our people. Our highly qualified 
and talented personnel, from doctors 
to the management team, are truly committed 
to securing the long-term success 
of our business. In return, we provide our staff 
with a comfortable and supportive working 
environment, competitive wages and social 
packages, as well as broad possibilities 
for further professional growth. Following 
employers’ best practices is particularly 
important for retaining experienced 
and skilled medical professionals at a time 
when the skills base of Russia’s labour force 
is declining. Not to mention that our patients’ 
satisfaction with our services is also 
dependent on our employees’ satisfaction 
with their work environment.

PERSONNEL

In 2019, 16 people completed their  
studies in residency within the framework 
of the project

•  Opportunities for personal and career 

growth

•  Constant monitoring and adoption 
of the best available technologies

•  Provision of the state-of-the-art equipment 

via regular upgrades

•  Placing the best staff in leading positions 
at the right time to maximise potential 
and encourage internal growth

•  Provision of better working conditions 

to maintain low staff turnover

•  Incentive programmes for employees
•  Training programmes across various fields 
as part of our corporate education system

AMONG OUR TRAINING 
PROGRAMMES WE HAVE  
PROVIDED STAFF WITH:

We never stop raising the already high level 
of expertise that our doctors and other 
employees have. We primarily accomplish 
this thanks to our personnel training 
and development structure. 

Our HR policy is aimed at the following:
•  Retention of existing staff and continuous 

search for highly skilled employees

•  Development of the personnel 

management system

•  Webinars, featuring online training – 
in 2019, MDMG doctors carried out  
16 webinars for their colleagues focusing 
on relevant topics within OBGYN 
and prenatal diagnosis, urology and IVF

•  Career enhancement courses
•  Short-term thematic advanced training
•  Business trips for specialists from Moscow 

to help specialists in the regions take 
over the leadership of regional hospitals

•  Participation in international forums, 

•  Selection of the most talented students 

conferences, and exhibitions 

for education in residence at our facilities. 
For this purpose, since 2015 we have 
implemented a special project.  

•  Training centre, a system of improving soft 
skills and knowledge acquisition across 
different areas 

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

`15

`16

`17

`18

`19

EMPLOYEES

PERSONNEL STRUCTURE 

DOCTORS BY SPECIALITY  

24 %

30 %

37 %

7,752

7,752

2,141

60 %

16 %

12 %

12 %

76 %

33 %

Full-timer 
Part-timer 

5,910
1,842

Doctors 
Other medical staff 
Other staff 

2,849
2,563
2,340

Obstetricians  
Pediatricians 
Reproductologists 
Other doctors 

337
256
256
1,292

DOCTORS QUALIFICATION 

PAYROLL STRUCTURE

4 %

616

96 %

24 %

26 %

50 %

PhD 
Professors 

589
27

Doctors 
Other medical staff 
Other staff

50

51

// CORPORATE SOCIAL  RESPONSIBILITYToC_Corporate Social Responsibility

Our focus on caring expands far beyond daily business operations of the clinics  
and hospitals. As a responsible corporate citizen, the Group aims to regularly contribute 
to the communities of medical professionals, local patients and people in need  
by utilizing its resources, time and expertise.

OUR MISSION

OUR TECHNOLOGY

OUR PROFESSION

Our deep commitment to CSR is not just 
a requirement for a major listed company 
and employer. Rather, it reflects 
our strong belief that creating value 
for our stakeholders is critical 
for the long-term sustainable growth 
of MDMG.

OUR PEOPLE

We invest heavily in training 
and educating our staff, creating 
opportunities for them to learn 
from the best medical practitioners 
in the world. Many of them have worked 
with the Group since its foundation, 
and we recognise and reward 
this dedication by creating 
an environment that encourages 
professional and personal growth.

We aim to maximise efficiency 
and minimise patient stress 
by constantly updating our technology 
and using the most innovative 
procedures. Examples include foetal 
surgeries to correct spina bifida during 
pregnancy while the baby is inside 
the womb. We also use endovascular 
methods to correct congenital heart 
defects of newborns.

OUR COMMUNITIES

As we continuously expand our network 
throughout Russia and often bring 
unique services to new regions, 
we not only provide people with high-
quality services near their homes 
but also encourage every employee 
to be helpful in their own communities.

KEY CSR ACTIVITIES IN 2019

EDUCATIONAL TOUR  
IN PERM CLINIC

MDMG organised an educational tour 
for high school students of Solikamsk, 
Perm Krai, who demonstrated 
their achievements in biology. The head 
physician of the clinic gave the students 
a tour of the clinic. During the tour, 
the reproductologist gave a lecture 
on IVF and causes of infertility, while 
the clinic’s embryologist conducted 
a virtual tour of the laboratory and spoke 
about the embryological stage of IVF. 
During the event, the students also 
learned about future employment 
opportunities in the healthcare sector.

OTHER EDUCATIONAL INITIATIVES

•  “Local injection therapy of pain 
syndromes” workshop for local 
trauma orthopedists, also 
broadcasted online

•  Lecture on medication against female 

genital diseases for obstetrician-
gynaecologists, in partnership 
with Besis Healthcare

•  Lecture on surgery for local surgeons, 
broadcasted as a part of “University 
Clinic” conference from an integrated 
operating room OR-1.

The new Vladivostok clinic also 
participated in a number of open days 
and conferences, including “Russia 
Pacific –  the territory of health” 
conference and “Export of tourism 
services of the Primorsky Krai” forum.

Hospital in Tyumen hosted a number 
of educational events for medical 
students of the Tyumen State Medical 
University specialising in dentistry 
and obstetrics and gynaecology. 
In addition, the hospital organised:

ANNUAL “WISH TREE” NEW YEAR 
CHARITY EVENTS IN MDMG  

In December 2019, MD Group Clinical 
Hospital employees organised a charity 
event “Wish tree” by purchasing gifts 

Above all, we recognise that one 
of the most important roles we can play 
as a leading healthcare company 
in Russia is to contribute our resources, 
time, expertise and know-how to raise 
the overall standard of the healthcare 
profession in Russia. We regularly hold 
open-access webinars for doctors 
and patients across the country where 
we address key issues in women’s 
and children’s health, thereby helping 
to raise the quality of medical services 
provided to patients all over the country.

and books for three children’s shelters 
and kids from troubled families.  
They also installed a widescreen  
TV for children of the shelter to watch 
educational shows and cartoons. 
Samara employees and Voronezh  
staff members joined their colleagues 
at MD Group Clinical Hospital and  
also organised the gift-giving event 
for local orphaned children.

DONOR’S DAY AT LAPINO  
AND MD GROUP CLINICAL 
HOSPITAL (PMC)

In 2019, Lapino Hospital hosted  
two annual donor events attended 
by dozens of donors who donated  
36 litres of blood. MD Group Clinical 
Hospital’s two donor events resulted 
in the donation of 33 litres of blood  
by 73 people. 

52

53

// CORPORATE SOCIAL  RESPONSIBILITY 
ToC_Shareholder Equity

Since October 2012, MD Medical Group’s shares have been listed 
on the London Stock Exchange under the ticker MDMG in the form 
of Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs). Each GDR represents 
an interest in one ordinary share.

MD Medical Group has a free float 
of approximately 32.1%, with the  
remaining 67.9% owned by MD Medical 
Holding Limited, which is beneficially  
owned by Dr Mark Kurtser.

The investor portfolio is represented 
by a number of global institutional  
investors.

75,125,010

THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING

TOP SHAREHOLDERS

SHAREHOLDER  
NAME

Russian Direct 
Investment Fund 1

Russia Partners 
Advisors

JP Morgan Asset 
Management

Prosperity Capital

Norges Bank

Massachusetts  
Mutual Life  
Insurance

Baring Asset 
Management

M&G Investment 
Management

Comgest

East Capital

Aberdeen Standard

Holberg 
Fondsforvaltning AS

Handelsbanken

NUMBER  
OF SHARES 
AS OF 31.12.2018

SHARE 
OF SHARES 
OUTSTANDING

NUMBER 
OF SHARES 
AS OF 31.12.2019

SHARE 
OF SHARES 
OUTSTANDING

4,166,667 

3,235,000 

2,585,693 

1,917,175 

1,026,064 

948,211 

1,120,197 

849,622

764,600 

–

724,855 

668,551 

656,234 

5.5% 

4.3% 

3.4% 

2.6% 

1.4% 

1.3% 

1.5% 

1.1% 

1.0% 

–

1.0%

0.9% 

0.9%

4,166,667

3,235,000

2,585,693

2,130,262

1,026,064

948,211

898,204

849,622

764,600

692,400

652,737

608,551

556 234

5.5%

4.3%

3.4%

2.8%

1.4%

1.3%

1.2%

1.1%

1.0%

0.9%

0.9%

0.8%

0.7%

OUR INVESTORS REPRESENT 
VARIOUS GEOGRAPHIES 1

ANALYST COVERAGE

INVESTOR RELATIONS

5 %

17 %

25 %

53 %

Russia 2 
UK 
Continental Europe
and other countries  
US 

53%
25%

17%
5%

32.1%

SHARES REPRESENT  
FREE FLOAT

As of 31 December 2019, MDMG was 
covered by equity research analysts 
representing leading banks such as  
Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Renaissance 
Capital, and VTB Capital.

DIVIDEND TAXATION 

Since 1 January 2015, MD Medical 
Group has been a Russian tax  
resident and pays dividends in line 
with the Russian Tax Code, according 
to which dividends paid by Russian 
companies are generally subject  
to a tax rate of 15%. A reduced rate  
may be applied in the case of Russian 
tax residents and residents of foreign 
jurisdictions whose Governments have 
signed a double taxation treaty (“DTT”) 
with the Government of Russia.  
MD Medical Group acts as a tax agent 
and withholds tax in order to transfer 
it to the Russian tax authorities  
when paying dividends. For a list 
of countries that have signed a DTT 
with Russia and terms for applying 
a reduced tax rate, please see 
the Company’s corporate website 
at http://www.mcclinics.com/media/
news/112.html

We see our investor relations 
as an important priority and have focused 
on maintaining a continued active 
dialogue with the investment community 
since our successful listing on the London 
Stock Exchange in 2012. Our goal 
is to rigorously adhere to the best 
practices in terms of transparency 
and information disclosure to our investors 
and analysts. We regularly provide 
updates on operational (every quarter) 
and financial performance (every six 
months), new openings and acquisitions, 
key Board of Directors and shareholder 
meetings decisions, as well as other 
important corporate developments. 

Through our investor relations function 
we are committed to ensuring that 
the investment community has  
a good understanding of our story 
and promptly receives all relevant 
information. We do that by making 
ourselves, including senior management, 
available for productive dialogue. 

During 2019, we held 95 meetings 
with investors, attended 3 investor 
conferences in Russia, UK, and USA.

23%

OF NET PROFIT DECLARED 
AS DIVIDENDS FOR 2019

MD MEDICAL GROUP’S DIVIDEND HISTORY 

2015

H1 2016

2016

H1 2017

2017

2018

2019

Dividend approval

15.04.2016 

02.09.2016 

21.04.2017 

08.09.2017

17.04.2018

23.04.2019

23.04.2020

Record date

Payout date

Total dividends paid,  
ths USD

Dividends per share, USD 3

22.04.2016

09.09.2016

28.04.2017

19.09.2017

25.04.2018

24.05.2019

30.04.2020

20.05.2016

18.10.2016

23.05.2017

24.10.2017

22.05.2018

25.06.2019

26.05.2020

7,310

0.10

4,325

0.06

5,060

0.08

5,311

0.08

6,838

0.09

10,858

0.14

6,892

0.09

1  Shares managed by RDIF Managing company Llc., including co-investors’ shares  

managed by RDIF Managing company Llc

1  Source: Bloomberg, as of 12/31/2019
2  includ. RDIF and Russia Partners
3  dividends net of tax withheld by MDMG as tax agent; at the exchange rate as of the date of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders or Board meeting 

54

55

// CORPORATE SOCIAL  RESPONSIBILITY 
Corporate

& RISK MANAGEMENT

3

NUMBER OF INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS ON OUR BOARD

We have been continuously focused on ensuring we have  
a strong Board to support our business growth.

56

Power06ToC_Corporate Governance Report

The Audit Committee assists  
the Board of Directors in its oversight 
of the performance and leadership 
of the internal audit activity.

Where the Audit Committee’s monitoring 
and review activities reveal cause 
for concern or scope for improvement, 
it shall make recommendation 
to the Board of Directors on actions 
needed to address the issues or to make 
improvements.

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

The Nomination Committee comprises 
one executive and two non-executive 
directors, one of whom is independent. 
The Nomination Committee is chaired 
by non-executive director Mr Vladimir 
Mekler (since June 2016);  
non-executive director Mr Simon 
Rowlands and executive director  
Dr Mark Kurtser are other members 
since September 2015.

The Nomination Committee meets 
at least once a year and is responsible 
for assisting the Board of Directors 
in discharging its corporate governance 
responsibilities in relation to appointment 
of all executive and non-executive 
directors, as well as the CEO and CFO 
of the Company.

The main objective of the Nomination 
Committee is to lead the process 
for the Board of Directors’ appointments 
and make respective recommendation 
to the Board of Directors, ensuring 
proper balance of the Board of Directors 
and qualification of its members.

The Nomination Committee also 
considers the composition of the Audit 
and Remuneration Committees.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Remuneration Committee comprises 
two non-executive directors and one 
executive director. The Remuneration 
Committee is chaired by an independent 
non-executive director Mr Simon 
Rowlands. The two other members 
are Dr Mark Kurtser and Mr Vladimir 
Mekler.

The Remuneration Committee meets 
at least once a year and is responsible 
for assisting the Board of Directors 
in discharging its corporate governance 
responsibilities in relation 
to remuneration of all executive  
directors and the Chairman of the Board 
of Directors. The main objective 
of the Remuneration Committee 
is to determine the framework and policy 
for the remuneration of the executive 
directors, the Chairman of the Board 
of Directors and senior executives, 
and the specific remuneration of each 
executive director and the Chairman 
of the Board of Directors and any 
compensation payments.

INTERNAL AUDITOR

The Audit Committee is responsible 
for monitoring and reviewing 
the effectiveness of the Company’s 
internal audit function. In this respect, 
the Audit Committee may require 
investigations by, or under the authority 
of, the head of Internal Audit Service  
into any activities of the Group which 
may be of interest or concern 
to the Audit Committee.

The Company’s internal auditor 
is responsible for recommendingof 
an audit plan to the Audit Committee. 
The internal auditor carries out auditing 
assignments in accordance with such 
plan and oversees the Company’s 
compliance with the plan 
recommendations. The internal auditor 
files a quarterly report with his findings 
to the Audit Committee.

Since its London IPO, the Company  
has maintained full compliance 
with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code. It has established a remuneration 
committee, an audit committee 
and a nomination committee 
with formally delegated duties 
and responsibilities and written terms 
of reference.

All of the committees perform 
their duties on behalf of the Board 
of Directors, which is responsible 
for constituting, assigning, co-opting 
and fixing the terms of service 
for the committee members.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee comprises three 
non-executive directors, two of whom 
are independent. The Audit Committee 
is chaired by independent non-executive 
director Tatiana Lukina since 
6 December 2019, Mr Kirill Dmitriev 
and Mr Simon Rowlands are the other 
members.

The Audit Committee meets at least four 
times each year and is responsible 
for considering:

•  the reliability and appropriateness 
of disclosures in the financial 
statements and external financial 
communication;

•  the maintenance of an effective 

system of internal controls including 
financial, operational and compliance 
controls and risk management system;

•  preparation of recommendations 
to the shareholders for approval 
in General Meetings in relation 
to the appointment, reappointment 
and removal of the external auditors;

•  approval of the remuneration 
and terms of engagement 
of the external auditors in respect 
of audit services provided;
•  the audit process, including 

monitoring and review of the external 
auditors’ performance, independence 
and objectivity;

•  development and implementation 
of the policy on non-audit services 
provided by the external auditors; 
•  monitoring compliance with laws 
and regulations and standard 
of corporate governance.

At MD Medical Group, we believe corporate governance  
and effective management are essential to our overall success. 
The Board of Directors aims to uphold the highest standards  
in its interaction with all stakeholders.

OUR BOARD’S PRIORITY IS TO ENSURE  
WE ADHERE TO THE HIGHEST CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE STANDARDS.

Mr Vladimir Mekler
Chairman of the Board of Directors

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  
AND CONTROL STRUCTURE

General Meeting of Shareholders

Board of Directors

CEO

Board Committees

Audit (Internal auditor)
Nomination
Remuneration

58

59

// CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
 
 
 
ToC_Risk Management

REPUTATION RISK 

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

Тhe key danger of this risk is that it can be caused by a number 
of different factors. Therefore, it is closely related to other risks 
mentioned below. We endeavor to maintain a low level 
of reputation risk by updating information sources, launching 
new system controls and improving the method of protection 
personal information. In 2020, we will provide a range 
of measures to reduce the level of reputational risk, all based 
on the Company’s development strategy.

In 2019, we strengthened our work on risks, which we did 
not manage to significantly reduce in 2018. We have 
a significant effect in terms of control and effectiveness risks, 
compliance risk and reputation risk. Work was also carried out 
to further reduce the recruitment risk and the risk to Medical 
Services. Work with the media was optimized in terms 
of the correctness of information and its sources, and new 
measures to protect information were introduced. 

We significantly improved the personal data security system 
in 2019. In particular, we installed new equipment to enhance 
information network protection and data transmission 
encryption. 

As a result, this led to a decrease in reputational risk.

MEDICAL SERVICE RISK 

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

Medical risk is one of the main risks affecting the Company’s 
reputation, as well as the achievement of our goals.  
Our reputation is based on our work, patient satisfaction 
with our services, and the safety of our customers. Given 
the development of business and the opening of new  
activities, this risk requires constant monitoring and the ability 
to respond as quickly as possible to any event.

To reduce this risk, we need the newest and most advanced 
equipment, medicines and medical supplies that will allow 
us to minimize the likelihood of errors. We continue to place 
high demands on our medical staff in terms of qualifications 
and continue to provide them with the opportunity to develop 
and specialise. The Company’s management personally 
conducts seminars and scientific conferences for doctors, 
as well as evaluating the effectiveness of key medical staff 
within the Company. In 2019, patient complaints led 
to improvements in work. In medium and complex medical 
cases, recommendations are carefully analysed, and agreed 
with all key members of the Company.

COMPLIANCE RISK 

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

The political and regulatory environment with respect 
to the development of private medicine in Russia is currently 
relatively favourable. However, there is always a risk that 
governmental attitudes and policies with respect to private 
medicine could change. That could create difficulties 
for us in terms of realizing our strategic objectives, including 
the implementation of our investment program.

We have strong relations with the government at both 
the federal and regional level, and we work continually to make 
them even stronger. We participate in a variety of public 
committees on relevant health issues, including 
the development of the Russian healthcare sector as a whole. 
We also actively support the authorities and provide expert 
advice on relevant laws. At times, we actively advocate  
for laws aimed at supporting the continued development 
of the medical sector. We also cooperate with the UK 
regulatory bodies for the requirements of the London Stock 
Exchange. We constantly review the updates in the UK and EU 
legislation and update our internal standards to match.  
We have made efforts to ensure we comply with requirements 
of state regulators in terms of accounting treatment for medical 
equipment and medicine turnover.

60

61

// CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
 
MACROECONOMIC RISK 

RECRUITMENT RISK

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

Macroeconomic risk reflects the possibility of external impact 
on the business and requires constant monitoring. Regular 
assessment of this risk allows us to predict the further 
development of business.

Given the unstable foreign policy situation in 2019, our team 
paid special attention to monitoring trends in the Russian 
economy with an assessment of the potential impact 
on the business. Our strategy has been designed so that 
we can adapt, as necessary, to changes in the overall 
economic environment. 

The risk arises in the presence of factors leading to the inability 
to attract or retain highly qualified personnel in the Company. 
In the regions, this risk is particularly relevant due 
to the shortage of doctors and medical staff with the necessary 
qualifications, as well as the presence of competing employers, 
such as government agencies or other commercial 
organisations. The risk is also associated with the possible 
rotation of qualified medical and managerial personnel between 
employers. This risk is aggravated by the general standard 
of medical education in Russia, which often does not meet 
the standards set by private clinics, whose reputation largely 
depends on the quality of the services they provide. The risk 
requires constant activity from the HR service and Company 
Management.

In 2019, the work of the HR team was aimed at improving 
the quality of the recruitment process, as well as working 
conditions and communication within the Company. We 
continue to actively cooperate with heads of departments 
of leading universities in search of talented personnel, and also 
provide serious on-the-job training and continuous medical 
education, including training programmes for specialists that 
we conduct in Moscow for new employees in the regions. 
In 2018, management announced a programme for horizontal 
rotation of personnel within the Company in order to cover 
the shortage of personnel in the regions.

CONTROL & EFFICIENCY RISK

FINANCIAL RISK

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

The risk is closely related to the size of the business 
and the coverage area, which was significantly increased 
in 2019. Dealing with this risk requires significant resources, 
as well as the competence of the Company’s management. 
Quality control gives us the opportunity to avoid adverse 
events and additional costs, and quality management gives 
us the opportunity to continuously develop.

In 2019, we achieved significant success in reducing this risk 
by introducing new control measures and improving existing 
ones. Constant business growth requires us to take new 
decisions and use new control technologies that allow 
us to control the activities of Company employees at all sites, 
so we use international practice, constantly developing 
mechanisms to increase the effectiveness of control over all 
processes (budgeting, financial control, treasury, accounting, 
procurement, legal support, personnel management, security 
and IT). In 2019, to achieve maximum management efficiency, 
additional managerial positions were introduced with control 
functions. We carefully interact and take into account  
reccommendations of world-renowned consultants.

Financial risk includes significant risks such as:

Credit risk –  the risk arising from the likelihood that the debtors 
will not make the promised payments either on time or in full.

Operational risk –  conditional losses of the Company due 
to technical failures, intentional and accidental human errors.

Liquidity risk –  the likelihood of loss arising in a situation where 
(1) there is not enough cash and/or cash equivalents to meet 
the needs of savers and borrowers, (2) the sale of illiquid assets 
is lower than their fair value, or (3) illiquid assets will not be sold 
at the desired time due to the lack of buyers.

The Company’s Management personally controls the cash flow 
within the Company, as well as the quality of execution of its 
instructions in relation to any issues related to the Company’s 
finances and assets. In 2019, the number of personnel 
in the Financial Department increased, which allowed to reduce 
the Operational risk. Continuous professional development 
of employees of the Financial Department is one of the priority 
requirements of Management.

We centralise our procurement and conduct tenders, as a result 
cutting costs on procuring services, equipment and medicine.

INVESTMENT PROJECT EXECUTION RISK

POTENTIAL IMPACT

MITIGATION

Our growth depends on acquisitions of existing healthcare 
facilities as well as the construction of new hospitals 
and clinics. Our strategy is based on expanding our network 
throughout the regions of Russia. We are pioneers in the field 
of regional expansion, particularly where the effectiveness has 
not been fully measured and proven. It can be challenging 
to forecast with precision the likely return on investment 
and the probable payback periods due to a certain lack 
of reliable information on the potential number of private 
patients in a given region. If expansion projects 
are not implemented effectively, projects can either have 
an extremely long payback period or even fail to deliver a profit 
entirely.

We have a number of small clinics in regions across Russia. 
These operations give us an opportunity to understand 
the local market dynamics, including average ticket size 
and overall level of demand, before undertaking a major project 
such as the construction of a new hospital or a sizeable 
acquisition. We prioritise those regions where we already have 
out-patient clinics and/or Russia’s largest regions where 
we can have a higher degree of certainty about the local 
market. We also benefit from a relative lack of competition 
in the regions, as currently we are practically the only sizeable 
provider of high quality private medical services.

WE ARE CONTINUOUSLY IMPROVING OUR RISK MANAGEMENT  
SYSTEMS, WHICH ENABLES US TO QUICKLY IDENTIFY  
POTENTIAL RISKS TO OUR OPERATIONS AND FIND THE MOST  
EFFICIENT WAYS TO MITIGATE THEM.

62

63

// CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ToC_Board of Directors

Mr Vladimir Mekler
Chairman of the Board of Directors

Mr Vladimir Mekler became Chairman of the Board of Directors  
in June 2016. Mr Mekler was appointed as Non-Executive Director 
in February 2015.
He is a senior and managing partner of Mekler & Partners. Mr Mekler 
specialises in corporate law, including supporting and structuring 
complex and cross-border contracts; creating systems of corporate 
governance; legal structuring development; optimisation of criminal 
and antitrust legislation; legal support of mergers and acquisitions; 
settling corporate disputes; and organising and coordinating legal 
representation and defence in complex economic and property crimes.
Mr Mekler has been a member of the Moscow City Bar since 1980 
and is listed in the Moscow Bar’s Book of Honours. He also acted 
as Vice Chairman of the Presidium of the Moscow City Bar Association 
from 2003 to 2010.  
He graduated from Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Dr Mark Kurtser
Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, CEO  
and Member of the Board of Directors

Dr Mark Kurtser is the founder of MD Medical Group, CEO 
and Member of the Board of Directors.
Dr Kurtser began his career as a graduate assistant to the associate  
professor at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Pirogov 
Medical University. From 1994 to 2012, he was Head of the Centre 
for Family Planning and Reproduction, the largest public obstetrics 
hospital in Moscow.
From 2003 to 2013, Dr Kurtser was the Chief Obstetrician 
and Gynaecologist of the City of Moscow. He holds a degree 
in Medicine from Pirogov Medical University in addition 
to a postdoctoral degree in Medicine. Dr Kurtser remains actively 
involved in the Group’s healthcare practice and day-to-day  
operations.

Mr Simon Rowlands
Independent Member of the Board of Directors

Mr Simon Rowlands was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive 
Director in September 2012.
Mr Rowlands was a Co-Founding Partner of the private equity firm 
Cinven until 2013, establishing and leading its healthcare team, 
and then served as a Senior Adviser until 2017. Simon founded  
a new private equity firm in 2016 focused on healthcare and consumer 
sectors of Sub-Saharan Africa. His other current appointments include 
non-executive directorship at Spire Healthcare Plc and is Chairman 
of the Advisory Board of Cranfield School of Management. Prior 
to Cinven, Mr Rowlands worked with an international consulting firm 
on multi-disciplinary engineering projects in the UK and Southern 
Africa.
He has an MBA in Business, BS in Engineering and is a chartered 
engineer.

Mr Kirill Dmitriev
Member of the Board of Directors

Mr Kirill Dmitriev was elected to the Board of Directors in October 2012.
He is CEO of the Russian Direct Investment Fund –  one of the world’s leading sovereign funds 
with a reserved capital of $10 billion under management. In all transactions, RDIF acts as a co-investor 
alongside major international investors, playing the role of a catalyst in attracting direct investment into 
Russia. RDIF has successfully invested with foreign partners in more than 70 projects totaling more than 
1.4 trillion roubles and covering 95% of the regions of the Russian Federation. RDIF has established joint 
strategic partnerships with leading international co-investors from more than 15 countries totalling more 
than $40 billion. Prior to becoming CEO of RDIF in 2011, Kirill Dmitriev headed a number of large private 
equity funds and completed a series of landmark transactions for Russia, including the sale of Delta Bank 
to General Electric, Delta Credit Bank to Société Générale, STS Media to Fidelity Investments, among 
others. Mr Dmitriev began his career at Goldman Sachs and McKinsey & Company.
He holds a BA in Economics with Honours and Distinction from Stanford University and an MBA 
with High Distinction (Baker Scholar) from the Harvard Business School.

Mr Vitaly Ustimenko
PhD, Member of the Board of Directors

Mr Vitaly Ustimenko was the Group’s Chief Financial Officer from 2012–2016. He was elected to the  
Board of Directors in February 2015.
Mr Ustimenko has more than 17 years of experience in finance. He was CFO of Solnechnye Produkty Holding 
Company from 2017–2018. Prior to joining the Group, he was the Head of Strategic and Business Planning 
at Russian Helicopters, and before that held the position of Senior Manager at Deloitte Touche Tomatsu Ltd.
Mr Ustimenko holds a bachelor’s degree from the Finance University under the Government 
of the Russian Federation and a PhD in Finance from the State University of Management.

Mr Tony Maher
Independent Member of the Board of Directors

Mr Tony Maher was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Directorin December 2019 and brings 
to the Group more than 40 years of experience in the consumer sector.
Mr Maher’s other current appointments include the positions of Chairman at Progress, Russia’s largest 
baby food company, since 2012; Chairman at LPQ Russia Limited, a restaurant chain operator, since 
2015; Board member at Detsky Mir, the largest children’s goods retailer in Russia and the CIS, since 
2018; and Director of Da Vinci Capital, a leading independent investment manager, since 2012.
Mr Maher previously served as CEO of Wimm-Bill-Dann, the leading producer of dairy, baby food 
and beverage products in Russia, and held various positions at Coca-Cola in a number of countries.
Mr Maher holds a B. A. Honours degree in Management from The National Council for Education 
in Ireland.

Ms Tatiana Lukina
Independent Member of the Board of Directors

Ms Tatiana Lukina was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director in December 2019 bringing 
her 18 years of experience in finance, business restructuring and project management in a wide range 
of industries.
Since 2016, Ms Lukina has been working as a CFO at GAME INSIGHT, a global mobile game developing 
company. Tatiana’s career has commenced in KPMG, where during 10 years she participated and led 
projects in audit, capital markets transactions (IPO, SPO, Eurobonds) in international stock exchanges, 
debt restructuring for major Russian companies, M&A transaction services in different countries.  
After that Tatiana worked in Portfolio Asset Management department at ALFA Group, represented 
shareholders in Boards and Committees of ALFA bank (Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan) and Rosvodokanal. 
In 2015–2016 Tatiana as a co-leader of finance function headed an IPO preparatory project at OZON.ru, 
a leading on-line retailer in Russia.
Ms Lukina graduated from the Financial Academy of the Russian Government with a first-class honour 
degree in Finance, Business Appraisal and Turnaround Management and then finished her PhD there.
Since 2006 Tatiana is a member of the Association of Certified Chartered Accountants (ACCA) in the UK, 
successfully passed exams for a Russian Audit License.

64

65

// CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ToC_Board of Directors Activity in 2019

CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION  
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN 2019

Dr Alsou Nazyrova stepped down as Board 
Member on 7 May 2019.

Mrs Liubov Malyarevskaya stepped down 
as an Independent Non-Executive Director 
on 9 September 2019.

PARTICIPATION OF THE DIRECTORS  
IN THE BOARD MEETINGS DURING 2019

BOARD MEMBER

Vladimir Mekler

Mark Kurtser

Simon Rowlands

Kirill Dmitriev

Vitaly Ustimenko

Liubov Malyarevskaya

Alsou Nazyrova

Tatyana Lukina

Tony Maher 

Nikolay Ishmetov 1

5

5 

5 

5 

4 

5 

3 

1 

1 

0

5 

31

BOARD MEETINGS  
HELD IN 2019 

AGENDA ITEMS  
DISCUSSED IN 2019

1  alternate director for Kirill Dmitriev

66

Mrs Tatyana Lukina and Mr Tony Maher were 
appointed as Independent Non-Executive 
Directors on 6 December 2019.

NUMBER OF BOARD MEETINGS
ATTENDED IN PERSON  
OR VIA PHONE

NUMBER OF MEETINGS HELD
FOR THE PERIOD  
AS A BOARD MEMBER

BOARD MEMBER  
TOTAL AMOUNT PAID  
(BEFORE TAXES)

REMUNERATION PAID TO MEMBERS  
OF THE BOARD IN 2019

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

3 

1 

1 

1 

5 

RUB 4,500,000

RUB 944,000

RUB 615,000

RUB 21,900 (since 6 December 2019)

RUB 284,900 (since 6 December 2019)

OUR GOAL IS TO MAKE SURE THE BOARD COMPRISES DIRECTORS  
WHO BOTH KNOW OUR BUSINESS EXTREMELY WELL AND HAVE  
AN EXCELLENT TRACK RECORD AND THE SKILLS TO SUCCESSFULLY 
IMPLEMENT THE COMPANY’S STRATEGY.

Mr Vladimir Mekler
Chairman of the  
Board of Directors

67

// CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ToC_Senior Management

Dr Boris Konoplev
Medical Director of Mother&Child, Head of Hospital Group

Dr Boris Konoplev joined the Group in 2010. In 2017, he was appointed Medical Director and Head 
of Hospital Group of Mother&Child.
Prior to that, in 2014–2017, Dr Konoplev was Chief Doctor of Mother&Child Ufa Hospital. Earlier, 
from 2012 to 2014, he was Head of Obstetrics Department at Lapino Hospital. In 2010–2012, 
Dr Konoplev was Obstetric gynaecologist of Maternity Department at the Perinatal Medical Centre.
Dr Konoplev graduated from the Paediatric Faculty of Pirogov Medical University. In 2015, he became 
an assistant at the Department of Reproductive Health, with speciality training in Immunology at Bashkir 
State Medical University. Dr Konoplev is a practicing obstetrician-gynaecologist and has undertaken 
a number of trainings in leading European clinics.

Dr Yulia Kutakova
PhD, Medical Director for Organisational and Scientific-Educational Work

Dr Yulia Kutakova joined the Group in 2012. She has over 12 years of practical experience in obstetrics 
and gynaecology.
Prior to joining the Group, Dr Kutakova was Chief of Maternity in the Organisational and Tutorial 
Department of Public Healthcare of the City of Moscow.
She holds a degree in Medicine from Pirogov Medical University, a degree in Management 
from the Moscow Institute of Management and a PhD in Medical Science. 

Dr Natalia Yakunina
PhD, Deputy CEO, Director of Mother&Child Centre

Dr Natalia Yakunina joined the Group in 2011. In 2019, she was appointed Deputy CEO and Director 
of Mother&Child Centre.
From 2016–2018, Dr Yakunina was Deputy CEO for Patient Care and from 2014–2016 she worked 
as Chief Doctor and CEO of Mother&Child Savelovskaya clinic in Moscow. Before that, from 2012–2014 
she was Head of the OBGYN out-patient department at PMC. Natalia joined the Group in 2011 as Chief 
Doctor at Mother&Child Yugo-Zapad clinic in Moscow.
Before joining the Group, Dr Yakunina was Chief Obstetrician and Gynaecologist of the Central District 
of Moscow.  
Dr Yakunina has more than 23 years of experience in obstetrics-gynaecology. She graduated 
from Turkmen State Medical University with a degree in General Medicine and also holds a PhD degree.’

Dr Mark Kurtser
Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, CEO  
and Member of the Board of Directors

Dr Mark Kurtser is the founder of MD Medical Group, CEO 
and Member of the Board of Directors.
Dr Kurtser began his career as a graduate assistant to the associate 
professor at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Pirogov 
Medical University. From 1994 to 2012, he was Head of the Centre 
for Family Planning and Reproduction, the largest public obstetrics 
hospital in Moscow.
From 2003 to 2013, Dr Kurtser was the Chief Obstetrician 
and Gynaecologist of the City of Moscow. He holds a degree 
in Medicine from Pirogov Medical University in addition 
to a postdoctoral degree in Medicine. Dr Kurtser remains actively 
involved in the Group’s healthcare practice and day-to-day operations.

Mr Andrey Khoperskiy
Deputy CEO for Economics and Finance

Mr Andrey Khoperskiy joined the Group as Head of Finance Controlling 
and Treasury in 2013, he was appointed to the position of Director 
for Finance of the Group in 2016.
Previously, Andrey worked for Rusagro Group and Sukhoi Aviation 
Holding Company as a Finance Manager and earlier he was an Auditor 
in BDO Russia. Mr Khoperskiy graduated from the Moscow State 
University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics with a degree 
in Taxes. He also holds an ACCA Advanced Diploma in Accounting 
and Business and ACCA Diploma in International Financial Reporting.

Mrs Maria Nechaeva
Deputy CEO for Operations

Mrs Maria Nechaeva joined the Group in 2018.
Prior to joining the Group, Maria was Head of Sales at Medipal Onco 
in 2012–2018. Before that, she held various positions 
at pharmaceutical companies such as Abbott Laboratories and Pfizer 
in 2003–2012. Mrs Nechaeva graduated from Pirogov Medical 
University with a degree in General Medicine and completed residency 
training in OBGYN at the Centre of Family Planning and Reproduction.

Mr Vadim Vlasov
Deputy CEO for development

Mr Vadim Vlasov joined the Company as deputy CEO in charge 
of development in 2019.
Vadim Vlasov graduated from the Moscow Aviation Institute, Mr Vlasov 
has held various posts in the aerospace industry and was head 
of the representative office of Airbus in Russia. He has also acquired 
vast experience in the medical and pharmaceutical industries.. 
From 2010 to 2019, Vadim Vlasov served as Country President 
of Novartis Group of Companies in Russia, Regional Director Country 
Management CEE and CIS, Chairman of the Board of Directors 
of Association of International Pharmaceutical Manufacturers (AIPM).

68

69

// CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ToC_Report and Consolidated Financial Statement

Report and   consolidated

STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

CONTENTS

72 

73  

78  

79 

85  

86  

88  

92  

94  

 OFFICERS, PROFESSIONAL ADVISORS AND REGISTERED OFFICE 

MANAGEMENT REPORT

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

70

71

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOFFICERS, PROFESSIONAL 
ADVISORS AND REGISTERED 
OFFICE

MANAGEMENT  
REPORT

Board of Directors

Secretary

Secretary assistant

Independent Auditors

Registered Office

72

•  Vladimir Mekler – Chairman
•  Mark Kurtser
•  Vitaly Ustimenko
•  Kirill Dmitriev
•  Nikolay Ishmetov (alternate director to Kirill Dmitriev)
•  Simon Rowlands 
•  Tatyana Lukina (appointed on 6 December 2019)
•  Tony Maher (appointed on 6 December 2019)
•  Alsu Nazyrova (resigned on 7 May 2019)
•  Liubov Malyarevskaya (resigned on 9 September 2019)

Menustrust Limited

Darya Alekseeva

KPMG Limited

15 Dimitriou Karatasou street, Anastasio Building,
6th floor, office 601, Strovolos,
2024, Nicosia, Cyprus

The Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc 
(the “Company”) presents to the members its Annual Report 
together with the audited consolidated financial statements 
of the Company and its subsidiary companies (the Company 
and its subsidiaries together referred to as the “Group”) 
for the year ended 31 December 2019.

INCORPORATION

MD Medical Group Investments Plc was incorporated 
in Cyprus on 5 August 2010 as a private limited liability 
company under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies Law, 
Cap. 113. On 22 August 2012 following special resolution 
passed by the shareholder, the name of the Company  
was changed from “MD Medical Group Investments Ltd” 
to “MD Medical Group Investments Plc” and the Company  
was converted into a public limited liability company 
in accordance with the provisions of the Cyprus Companies 
Law, Cap. 113.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY  

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment 
holding company and, for that purpose, to acquire and hold 
controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital  
of any company or companies of any nature, but primarily 
in the healthcare industry. Note 4 to these consolidated 
financial statements gives more detailed information 
about the service provided by the Group’s medical centres.

FINANCIAL RESULTS

The Group’s results of operations are affected by a number 
of factors, including acquisitions, regulatory conditions, 
demand for private healthcare services, patient capacity 
and utilisation rate, pricing and volume, staff costs,  
capital expenditure programmes and currency exchange 
fluctuations.

The Group’s financial results for the year ended 31 December 
2019 and its financial position at that date are set out 
in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income on page 85 and in the consolidated 
statement of financial position on page 86 of these 
consolidated financial statements.

Profit for the year ended 31 December 2019 amounted 
to RUB2,786,625 thousand (for the year ended 31 December 
2018: RUB2,831,043 thousand). The total assets of the Group 
as at 31 December 2019 were RUB28,670,534 thousand 
(31 December 2018: RUB25,078,137 thousand) and the  
net assets were RUB17,880,142 thousand (31 December 2018: 
RUB15,998,948 thousand).

The main reason for the decreased profit was the foreign 
exchange transactions loss and  the increased depreciation 
due to the opening of the new multi-disciplinar hospital 
in Tyumen in April 2019. 

Moreover, the deferred tax assets and liabilities were written off 
due to changes in Tax Code of the Russian Federation which 
came into force through changes in Federal law 395-N on 26 
July 2019. According to these changes medical companies 
are subject to 0% income tax rate in perpetuity (previously 0% 
income tax rate for the period up to 5 years until 1 January 
2020).  The main reason for increase in total assets was 
the construction of multifunctional hospital in Tyumen, 
realisation of the project Lapino-2 and renovation of PMC. 

DIVIDENDS

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association 
dividends may be paid out of its profits. To the extent  
that the Company declares and pays dividends, owners  
of GDRs on the relevant record date will be entitled to receive 
dividends in respect of ordinary shares underlying the GDRs.

The Company is a holding company and thus its ability to pay 
dividends depends on the ability of its subsidiaries to pay 
dividends to the Company in accordance with relevant 
legislation in the country of their incorporation and any 
contractual restrictions. The payment of such dividends  
by its subsidiaries is contingent upon the sufficiency 
of their earnings, cash flows and distributable reserves.

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share.

On 22 March 2019 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2018 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB800,081 thousand 
(USD12,552 thousand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 

73

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(USD0.17) per share. The dividend distribution was approved 
by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders on  
23 April 2019. The dividends were paid on 25 June 2019.

On 16 March 2018 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2017 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB450,750 thousand 
(USD7,905 thousand), which corresponds to RUB6.0  
(USD0.11) per share. The dividend distribution was  
approved by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders 
on 17 April 2018. The dividends were paid on 22 May 2018.

EXAMINATION OF THE 
DEVELOPMENT, POSITION  
AND PERFORMANCE  
OF THE ACTIVITIES  
OF THE GROUP

The current financial position and performance of the Group 
as presented in these consolidated financial statements 
is considered satisfactory.

The Group has developed its growth strategy to meet 
the increasing demand for high-quality private healthcare 
services in Russia. The Group has grown significantly  
through strategic acquisitions and expansion through 
the construction of new facilities.

The Group has one of the largest nationwide private healthcare 
regional networks for its core services and is expanding into new 
services. It has significant experience in the provision of full-
service private maternity healthcare services. The Group has 
secured leading positions in the Russian private healthcare 
market across a range of services including obstetrics 
and gynaecology, fertility and IVF treatments, and paediatrics.  
It has also been diversifying its offering by adding other medical 
services for all family members, such as surgery, urology, 
traumatology, cardiology, and oncology, etc. The recently opened 
facilities have been multi-disciplinary from the very beginning.

The Group’s principal objective is to use its strong existing 
platform and experience in the regions to create a scalable 
concept of establishing new regional hospitals and other 
medical facilities, utilising rigorous investment decision-making 
process and targeting the most attractive regions and ensuring 
seamless execution.

The Group believes the experience, depth and diversity  
of its management team to be a distinct competitive advantage 
in the complex and rapidly growing healthcare industry 
in which it operates.

PRINCIPAL RISKS  
AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Group operates in a highly regulated industry 
and is subject to supervision by federal and local authorities. 
As a result, the Group would be significantly affected 

74

by material changes to the existing, or implementation 
of additional, government regulations in Russia.

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility 
for the establishment and supervision of the Company’s risk 
management framework.

Details in relation to principal risks and uncertainties and  
steps taken to manage these risks and uncertainties 
are presented in Notes 23 and 25 of these consolidated 
financial statements.

The reputation, expertise and professionalism of the Group’s 
medical personnel are instrumental to the Group’s ability 
to attract new and repeat patients. The Group’s operating 
success depends on its medical personnel providing  
high-quality healthcare services throughout the Group’s  
medical network.

DIRECTORS’ INTEREST

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the  
Board in titles of the Company as at 31 December 2019,  
31 December 2018 and as at the date of signing these 
consolidated financial statements are as follows, except 
for Vitaly Ustimenko:

NAME

Mark Kurtser

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

TYPE  
OF INTEREST

EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST %

Indirect ownership  
of shares

Indirect interest  
in shares

Direct ownership  
of shares

67.90

5.55

0.33 

Indirect interest in shares by Kirill Dmitriev arises through  
his capacity as key management personnel of indirect 
shareholder.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total 
amount of issued and fully paid shares, including treasury 
shares acquired by the Company.

Member of the Board of Directors Vitaly Ustimenko acquired 
GDRs on 17 July 2019 and on 19 September 2019,  
as a result the share of his ownership increased to 0.0035% 
of the Сompany’s share capital.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

The Group’s goal is to continually diversify its medical  
services by expanding its range of services, maintaining its 
leading position in the field of high-quality women’s health 
and paediatrics, as well as addressing the increasing demand 
for private healthcare services in Russia and beyond.

As the Group will be growing it intends to expand its portfolio 
of hospital and outpatient facilities, broaden its service 

offerings by providing patients with the most up-to-date 
treatment procedures and medical technology available 
on the market, expand its services in Moscow and other 
regions, exploit the value of its integrated healthcare network 
by making effective use of services across its facilities, 
optimising the benefits for patients and the Group as  
a whole.

SHARE CAPITAL

There were no changes in the share capital of the Company 
during the year.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors leads the process in making new  
Board member appointments and makes recommendations 
on appointments to shareholders. In accordance 
with the Appointment Policy for the Board of Directors 
and Committees, all directors are subject to appointment 
or approval of appointment by shareholders at the first Annual 
General Meeting after their appointment, and to re-appointment 
at intervals of no more than three years. Any term beyond six 
years (e.g. two three-year terms) for a non-executive director 
is subject to particularly rigorous review, and takes into 
account the need for progressive refreshing of the Board 
of Directors.

Dr Alsu Nazyrova and Mrs Liubov Malyarevskaya stepped 
down as members of the Board of Directors on 7 May 2019 
and 9 September 2019 respectively.

Tatyana Lukina and Tony Maher were appointed 
as Independent Non-Executive Directors for the vacant 
positions in the Board of Directors. The changes came into 
force on 6 December 2019.

The members of the Board of Directors who served 
as at the date of signing of these consolidated financial 
statements, are presented on page 72.

Refer to Note 22 of these consolidated financial statements 
for the remuneration of the directors and other key 
management personnel.

THE BOARD COMMITTEES

Since September 2012, the Board of Directors established 
the operation of the following three committees: the Audit 
Committee, the Nomination Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee comprises of three non-executive 
directors, two of whom are independent. The Audit Committee 
has been chaired by independent non-executive director 
Tatiana Lukina since 6 December 2019, Mr. Kirill Dmitriev 
and Mr. Simon Rowlands are the other members.

The Audit Committee meets at least four times each year 
and is responsible for considering:
•  the reliability and appropriateness of disclosures  
in the financial statements and external financial 
communication;

•  the maintenance of an effective system of internal controls 
including financial, operational and compliance controls 
and risk management system;

•  preparation of recommendations to the shareholders 

for approval in General Meetings in relation 
to the appointment, reappointment and removal 
of the external auditors;

•  approval of the remuneration and terms of engagement 
of the external auditors in respect of audit services  
provided;

•  the audit process, including monitoring and review 

of the external auditors’ performance, independence 
and objectivity;

•  development and implementation of the policy on non-audit 

services provided by the external auditors;

•  monitoring compliance with laws and regulations 

and standard of corporate governance.

The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in its 
oversight of the performance and leadership of the internal 
audit activity.

Where the Audit Committee’s monitoring and review activities 
reveal cause for concern or scope for improvement, it shall 
make recommendation to the Board of Directors on actions 
needed to address the issues or to make improvements.

INTERNAL AUDIT

The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring and review 
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit function. 
In this respect, the Audit Committee may require investigations 
by, or under the authority of, the head of Internal Audit into any 
activities of the Group which may be of interest or concern 
to the Audit Committee.

The Company’s internal auditor is responsible for the  
recommendation of an audit plan to the Audit Committee. 
The internal auditor carries out auditing assignments 
in accordance with such plan and oversees the Company’s 
compliance with the plan’s recommendations. The internal 
auditor files a quarterly report with his findings to the Audit 
Committee.

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

The Nomination Committee comprises of one executive 
and two non-executive directors, one of whom is independent. 
The Nomination Committee is chaired by non-executive 
director Mr. Vladimir Mekler (since June 2016); non-executive 
director Mr. Simon Rowlands and executive director Dr. Mark 
Kurtser are other members since September 2015.

The Nomination Committee meets at least once a year 
and is responsible for assisting the Board of Directors 
in discharging its corporate governance responsibilities 

75

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSthe right to cast one vote, whereas, on a show of hands, each 
member has one vote. A corporate member may, by resolution 
of its directors or other governing body, authorise a person 
to act as its representative at any meeting of the Company.

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share.

BRANCHES

MD Medical Group Investments Plc has a branch in Moscow.

TREASURY SHARES

In addition, the first months of 2020 have seen significant 
global market turmoil triggered by the outbreak 
of the coronavirus. Together with other factors, this has 
resulted in a sharp decrease in the oil price and the stock 
market indices, as well as a depreciation of the Russian 
Rouble. These developments are further increasing the level 
of uncertainty in the Russian business environment.  
The Group is now in the process of analysing the effect.

During the year ended 31 December 2019, the Company 
distributed the GDRs earlier acquired by the Company to the  
third parties. No additional treasury shares were acquired.

No other significant events occurred after the reporting  
period.

EVENTS AFTER  
THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Group opened a new clinic in Rostov-on-Don  
on 15 January 2020 and in Moscow region on 2 March 2020.

On 31 January 2020 the Group completed renovation of PMC 
and started rebranding its other hospitals.

On 15 January 2020 LLC Mother and Child Tyumen made 
an early repayment of the VTB bank loan amounted 
to RUB360,818 thousand.

On 17 March 2020 the Group received the part of government 
grant of RUB83,479 thousand in cash which had been 
previously recognised in other receivables as support 
for the construction of Tyumen hospital (Note 15). As a result 
at the date of signing these consolidated financial statements 
the government grant received by the Group amounted 
to RUB444,297 thousand.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The independent auditors of the Company Messrs.  
KPMG Limited have expressed their willingness to continue 
in office. A resolution giving authority to the Board of Directors 
to fix their remuneration will be submitted to the Annual 
General Meeting.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Mark Kurtser 
Managing Director,  
member of the Board of Directors

Moscow, 20 March 2020

in relation to appointment of all executive and non-executive 
directors, as well as the CEO and CFO of the Company. 
The main objective of the Nomination Committee is to lead 
the process for the Board of Directors’ appointments 
and make respective recommendation to the Board 
of Directors, ensuring proper balance of the Board 
of Directors and qualification of its members. The Nomination 
Committee also considers the composition of the Audit 
and Remuneration Committees.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Remuneration Committee comprises of two non-executive 
directors and one executive director. The Remuneration 
Committee is chaired by an independent non-executive 
director Mr. Simon Rowlands. The two other members 
are Dr. Mark Kurtser and Mr. Vladimir Mekler.

The Remuneration Committee meets at least once a year 
and is responsible for assisting the Board of Directors 
in discharging its corporate governance responsibilities 
in relation to remuneration of all executive directors 
and the chairman of the Board of Directors. The main objective 
of the Remuneration Committee is to determine the framework 
and policy for the remuneration of the executive directors, 
the chairman of the Board of Directors and senior executives, 
and the specific remuneration of each executive director 
and the chairman of the Board of Directors and any 
compensation payments.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Since 2012, the Company has maintained full compliance 
with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The Company 
is committed to the highest standards of corporate governance 
and transparency. The Board of Directors recognises that  
good governance is a strategic asset that helps it to deliver 
consistent long term value to its shareholders. By running 
the Company in an open way, the Board of Directors enables 
shareholders to understand how it has been able to deliver 
consistently strong results. The Board of Directors believes  
that corporate responsibility is an essential part of good 
governance and makes sound business sense, as well as  
being crucial to the appropriate management of risk within 
the Company.

Improving its corporate governance structure in accordance 
with the internationally recognised best practices the Company 
adopted important policies and procedures.

The Company’s corporate governance policies and practices 
are designed to ensure that the Company is focused 
on upholding its responsibilities to the shareholders.

The Company’s corporate governance policies and practices 
include, inter alia:
•  Appointment policy for the Board of Directors 

and Committees;

•  Business Continuity Policy;
•  Disclosure Policy;
•  Regulations on Insider Information;
•  Risk Management Policy; and
•  Anti-Fraud Policy.

INTERNAL CONTROL IN RELATION  
TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTING 
PROCESS

The Group has set formal policies and written term  
of reference in relation to the financial reporting process  
that include:
•  Corporate Accounting policy Guidelines;
•  Methodology for the Transformation of Financial Statements 

from RAS to IFRS;

•  Methodology for the Consolidation of IFRS Financial 

Statements;

•  Financial Reporting Preparation Procedure; and
•  The Group’s structure.

The objective of this policу is to establish uniform procedures 
and to implement requirements for the preparation 
of the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 
The procedure should be reviewed for compliance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as well 
as current conditions and planned changes in the Group’s 
business activities at least once a year. When necessary, 
amendments and additions to this Procedure should be 
adopted.

MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

The Company shall in each year hold a general meeting  
as its annual general meeting in addition to any other meetings 
in that year. An annual general meeting and any other 
shareholders’ meeting called to pass a special resolution can 
be convened by the Board of Directors by a notice, specifying 
the matters to be discussed, issued at least 21 days before 
the meeting. Any other meetings shall be convened 
by the Board of Directors by a notice, specifying the matters 
to be discussed, issued at least 14 days before the meeting.  
If the notice period is less than 21 days or 14 days 
as applicable, the meeting will be deemed to have been duly 
called if it is so agreed:
•  in the case of a meeting called as the annual general 

meeting, by all the shareholders entitled to attend and vote; 
and

•  in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number 

of the members having a right to attend and vote 
at the meeting, being a majority together holding not less 
than 95 per cent in nominal value of the shares giving that 
right.

A notice convening a general meeting must be sent to each 
of the shareholders.

•  Terms of reference of the Audit Committee, Nomination 

Committee and Remuneration Committee;

•  Code of Ethics and Conduct;

All shareholders are entitled to attend the general meeting 
or be represented by a proxy authorised in writing. 
In the general meeting, on a poll, every share gives the holder 

76

77

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY 
STATEMENT

Each of the directors, whose names are listed below,  
confirms that, to the best of their knowledge:
•  these consolidated financial statements, prepared 
in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU 
and the requirements of the Cyprus Companies Law, 
Cap.113, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of the Company 
and the undertakings included in the consolidation  
taken as a whole; and

•  the adoption of the going concern basis for the preparation 
of the financial statements continues to be appropriate 
based on the foregoing and having reviewed the forecast 
financial position of the Group; and

•  the Management report includes a fair review of the  

development and performance of the business 
and the position of the Company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together 
with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties 
that they face.

The Directors of the company responsible  
for reporting as at the date of this announcement  
are set out below:

Vladimir Mekler

Mark Kurtser

Vitaly Ustimenko

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

Tatiana Lukina

Tony Maher

Chairman, non-executive Director

Executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’  
REPORT TO THE MEMBERS  
OF MD MEDICAL GROUP 
INVESTMENTS PLC

REPORT ON THE AUDIT  
OF THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OPINION

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial 
statements of MD Medical Group Investments Plc  
(the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”),  
which are presented on pages 85–123 and comprise 
the consolidated statement of financial position as at  
31 December 2019, and the consolidated statements of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity 
and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary 
of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial 
statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated 
financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2019, 
and of its consolidated financial performance and its 
consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted 
by the European Union (“IFRS-EU”) and the requirements 
of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113, as amended 
from time to time (the “Companies Law, Cap.113’’).

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (“ISAs”). Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the “Auditors’ responsibilities 
for the audit of the consolidated financial statements”section 
of our report. We remained independent of the Group 
throughout the period of our appointment in accordance 
with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ 
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants 
(Including International Independence Standards)  
(“IESBA Code”) together with the ethical requirements 
in Cyprus that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated 
financial statements, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements 
and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence 
we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS INCORPORATING  
THE MOST SIGNIFICANT RISKS OF MATERIAL 
MISSTATEMENTS, INCLUDING ASSESSED  
RISK OF MATERIAL MISSTATEMENTS DUE  
TO FRAUD

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgment, were of most significance in our audit 
of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. 
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, 
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.

78

79

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOODWILL IMPAIRMENT

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Refer to Note 14 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB2,032,320 thousand)

Refer to Note 4 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB16,159,861 thousand).

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As a result of the Group’s expansion, a significant amount of goodwill 
arising from business combinations has been recognised over the years. 
The management of the Group reviews goodwill for impairment  
purposes on an annual basis.

Inherent uncertainty and subjectivity is involved in forecasting and  
discounting future cash flows, which are the basis of the assessment 
of the recoverability of the goodwill and PPE and hence the carrying 
value recorded in the consolidated financial statements. It is for this  
reason, that this is one of the key judgmental areas that our audit  
is concentrated on.

 Our audit procedures included among others the following:
•  Assessing the reasonableness of the assumptions 

and appropriateness of the methodologies used by the management 
of the Group based on which the forecasted cash flows were 
prepared. Particular attention was given to the assumptions relating 
to revenue estimated growth rates and EBITDA estimated rates, 
terminal growth, after-tax profitability and discount rates/WACC. 
Our own valuation specialists were also utilized within this process.
•  Comparing the Group’s assumptions on revenue growth and after-
tax profitability margins with actual results, equivalent medical 
centers of the Group in nearby regions as well as our own 
assessment in relation to key inputs into the models.

•  Preparing our own sensitivity analysis around the key assumptions.
•  Assessing whether the disclosures in Note 14 of the consolidated 

financial statements relating to key inputs in the impairment 
assessment model relating to Goodwill are consistent with those 
employed in the model.

PPE IMPAIRMENT

Refer to Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB21,139,382 thousand)

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Considering the nature of its operations, the Group has a significant 
amount of PPE, which is mainly represented by freehold land 
and buildings (RUB14,933,038). On an annual basis the Management 
performs a review for impairment indicators. In case impairment 
indicators are present for entities/Cash Generating Units (‘CGU’), 
the management determines the recoverable amount of the entities/
GCUs to identify whether impairment is required.

Inherent uncertainty and subjectivity is involved in forecasting 
and discounting future cash flows, which are the basis 
of the assessment of the recoverability of PPE hence its carrying  
value recorded in the consolidated financial statements.  
It is for this reason, that this is one of the key judgmental areas  
that our audit is concentrated on.

Our audit procedures included among others the following:
•  Assessing the reasonableness of the assumptions 

and appropriateness of the methodologies used by the management 
of the Group based on which the forecasted cash flows were 
prepared. Particular attention was given to the assumptions  
relating to revenue estimated growth rates and EBITDA estimated 
rates, terminal growth, after-tax profitability and discount rates/
WACC.  
Our own valuation specialists were also utilized within this process.

•  Comparing the Group’s assumptions on revenue growth and  
after-tax profitability margins with actual results, equivalent 
medical centers of the Group in nearby regions as well as our own 
assessment in relation to key inputs into the models.

•  Preparing our own sensitivity analysis around the key assumptions.

The Group has a number of revenue streams with different revenue 
recognition policies.

The major part of the revenue is generated from individual patients  
who receive medical care either based on concluded contracts  
or based on daily tickets for one-off visits. Contracts may last 
for longer periods. Generally, patients prepay for the whole amount 
of the contracts and visit doctors during the period of the contract.

The number of visits in all medical centres of the Group is significant. 
Therefore, the Group relies on automation within the medical IT system 
for complete and accurate revenue recognition through interface 
with the accounting system.

Given the number of different revenue streams, the volume 
of transactions and related reliance on the medical IT system, 
we consider that a risk exists in relation to revenue being recorded 
in the correct period at the correct amount, including related contract 
liability in the consolidated statement of financial position.

As such, revenue recognition is an area that our audit is focused on.

Our audit procedures included among others the following:
•  Testing of general IT controls and IT application controls relevant 
to revenue recognition, including segregation of duties for inputs 
and modification of data in the medical IT system, allocation of cash 
receipts and visits of patients for each individual contract, accuracy 
of data transfers from cash registers to the medical IT system 
through to the accounting system.

•  Assessing the design and implementation and testing 

of the operating effectiveness of controls over daily cash movements 
and the completeness of the daily encashment to the bank accounts 
of the Group.

•  Evaluating controls over approval and authorisation of prices 

and discounts for individual agreements with patients.

•  Obtaining external confirmations from banks and compared annual 
cash receipts and cash balances on bank accounts to the data 
recorded in the accounting systems.

•  Performing substantive analytical procedures to assess contract 

liabilities recognized at the year-end.

•  Sending confirmation letters to a sample of debtors to confirm 

balances and turnover.

RECOGNITION OF RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET AND CORRESPONDING LIABILITY  
IN LINE WITH PROVISIONS OF IFRS16 LEASES

Refer to notes 13 and 19 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB637,144 thousand and RUB649,990 thousand)

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group has a significant number of lease contracts, which  
were previously classified as operating leases under IAS17. The new 
IFRS16 requires a lessee to recognise a right-of-use asset representing 
its right to use the underlying leased asset, and a lease liability 
representing its obligation to make lease payments.

Our audit procedures included among others the following:
•  Recalculation of the right-of-use asset, lease liability, depreciation 
charge and interest on the lease liability and comparing results 
to the client’s calculations;

•  Evaluation of the mathematical accuracy of the management’s 

The first-time adoption of the standard resulted in the recognition 
as of 1 January 2019 of a right-of-use asset amounting to RUB329,591 
thousand and additional lease liabilities of the same amount.

Management has applied significant judgement in assessing whether 
arrangements with suppliers contain a lease as defined by IFRS16, 
as well as in determining enforceability of lease contracts, the lease 
term and the discount rate for identified leases.

calculations;

•  Assessment of completeness of management’s listing of the lease 

contracts in place.

•  Testing of the accuracy of the lease data compiled by management 

by agreeing key inputs, including commencement date 
and lease payments, to the underlying lease arrangements 
selected on a sample basis to ensure the accuracy of key data 
points used in determining the amounts of right-of-use assets 
and the corresponding lease liability.

•  Assessment whether judgements applied by management 

are reasonable and supportable, including judgement with respect 
to the discount rate applied, enforceability of the lease contracts 
and determination of the lease term.

80

81

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATION

The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. 
The other information comprises the management report, 
the corporate governance statement and the corporate social 
responsibility statement, but does not include the consolidated 
financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does 
not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon, except as required 
by the Companies Law, Cap.113.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial 
statements, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information 
is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial 
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work 
we have performed, {insert if there is other information that 
will be obtained after the date of the auditors’ report} [on 
the other information obtained prior to the date of the auditors’ 
report,] we conclude that there is a material misstatement 
of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

With regards to the corporate social responsibility statement 
we have nothing to report.

With regards to the management report and the corporate 
governance statement, our report in this regard is presented 
in the “Report on other legal and regulatory requirements” 
section.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 
AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE 
FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation 
of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair 
view in accordance with IFRS-EU and the requirements 
of the Companies Law, Cap. 113, and for such internal control 
as the Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable 
the preparation of consolidated financial statements that 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board 
of Directors is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting, unless there is an intention to either 
liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or there is no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors and those charged with governance 
are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting 
process.

AUDITORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES  
FOR THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about  
whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when 
it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error 
and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated 
financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise 
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism 
throughout the audit. We also:
•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement 
of the consolidated financial statements, whether due 
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures 
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence  
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for  
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, 
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, 
or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant 
to the audit in order to design audit procedures  
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the  
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness 
of the Group’s internal control.

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies  

used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 
and related disclosures made by the Board of Directors.
•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’ 
use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material 
uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention 
in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures 
in the consolidated financial statements or, if such 
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. 
Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 
up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events 
or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue 
as a going concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content 

of the consolidated financial statements, including 
the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial 
statements represent the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves a true and fair view.

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding 

the financial information of the entities or business activities 
of the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated 
financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance 
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any 
significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify  
during our audit.

PROVISION OF NON-AUDIT SERVICES (‘NAS’)

We have not provided any prohibited NAS referred to  
in Article 5 of EU Regulation 537/2014 as applied by Section 72 
of the Auditors Law of 2017, L.53(I)2017, as amended 
from time to time (“Law L.53(I)/2017”).

We also provide those charged with governance 
with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate 
with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, 
and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged 
with governance, we determine those matters that were 
of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial 
statements of the current period and are therefore  
the key audit matters. We describe these matters 
in our auditors’ report.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL 
AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS 

OTHER REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

Pursuant to the requirements of Article 10(2) of European  
Union (EU) Regulation 537/2014 we provide the following 
information in our Independent Auditors’ Report, which 
is required in addition to the requirements of ISAs.

DATE OF APPOINTMENT AND PERIOD 
OF ENGAGEMENT

We were appointed auditors on 10 July 2012 by the  
General Meeting of the Company’s members to audit 
the consolidated financial statements of the Group  
for the year ended 31 December 2009. Our total uninterrupted 
period of engagement having been renewed annually 
by shareholders’ resolution, is 11 years covering the periods 
ending 31 December 2009 to 31 December 2019.

CONSISTENCY OF AUDITORS’ REPORT 
TO THE ADDITIONAL REPORT TO THE AUDIT 
COMMITTEE

We confirm that our audit opinion is consistent with the  
additional report presented to the Audit Committee dated  
20 March 2020.

OTHER LEGAL REQUIREMENTS

Pursuant to the additional requirements of law L.53(I)/2017, 
and based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit, 
we report the following:
•  In our opinion, the management report, the preparation 

of which is the responsibility of the Board of Directors, has 
been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Companies Law, Cap 113, and the information given 
is consistent with the consolidated financial statements.

•  In the light of the knowledge and understanding 

of the business and the Group’s environment obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material 
misstatements in the consolidated management report.

•  In our opinion, based on the work undertaken during 
the course of our audit, the information included 
in the corporate governance statement in accordance 
with the requirements of subparagraphs (iv) and (v) 
of paragraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies Law,  
Cap. 113, has been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Companies Law, Cap, 113, 
and is consistent with the consolidated financial statements.

•  In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group 
and its environment, obtained in the course of the audit, 
we are required to report if we have identified material 
misstatements in the corporate governance statement 
in relation to the information disclosed for items (iv) and (v) 
of the subparagraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies 
Law, Cap. 113. We have not identified material 
misstatements in this respect. 

•  In our opinion, based on the work undertaken during 

the course of our audit, the corporate governance statement 
includes all information referred to in subparagraphs (i), (ii), 
(iii), (vi) and (vii) of paragraph 2(a) of Article 151 
of the Companies Law, Cap.113.

82

83

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER MATTER

This report, including the opinion, has been prepared 
for and only for the Company’s members as a body 
in accordance with Article 10(1) of the EU Regulation 537/2014 
and Section 69 of Law L.53(I)/2017, and for no other purpose. 
We do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume 
responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person 
to whose knowledge this report may come to.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting 
in this independent auditors’ report is George S. Prodromou. 

George S. Prodromou, ACA
Certified Public Accountant and Registered Auditor 
for and on behalf of
KPMG Limited
Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditors
No. 11, June 16th 1943 Street,
3022 Limassol, Cyprus
20 March 2020

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Other expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net foreign exchange transactions (loss) / gain

Net finance expenses

Profit before tax

Income tax benefit / (expense)

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share (RUB)

NOTE

4

5

8

6

8

9

9

9

9

10

11

2019
RUB’000

16,159,861

(10,376,218)

5,783,643

60,343

(2,640,755)

(68,885)

3,134,346

214,704

(538,671)

(53,333)

(377,300)

2,757,046

29,579

2,786,625 

2,786,625 

2,637,638

148,987

2,786,625 

2,637,638

148,987

2,786,625 

35.11 

2018
RUB’000

14,937,366

(9,387,499)

5,549,867

26,831

(2,533,213)

(36,895)

3,006,590

173,685

(428,916)

105,823

(149,408)

2,857,182

(26,139)

2,831,043 

2,831,043 

2,671,350

159,693

2,831,043 

2,671,350

159,693

2,831,043 

35.61 

84

85

The Notes on pages 94 to 123 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2019

ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Inventories 

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Short-term bank deposits

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

EQUITY

Share capital

Share premium

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to the owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

TOTAL EQUITY

NOTE

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

21,130,382

2,192,631

394,016

5,442

18,157,678

2,258,513

592,416

232,159

LIABILITIES

Loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Contract liabilities

23,722,471

21,240,766

Total non-current liabilities

13

14

15

10

15

16

16

17

18

18

18

26

719,962

659,737

506,916

3,061,448

4,948,063

28,670,534

180,585

5,243,319

(655,352)

12,769,848 

17,538,400

341,742

17,880,142

666,122

455,768

–

2,715,481

3,837,371

25,078,137

180,585

5,243,319

(659,049)

10,932,291 

15,697,146

301,802

15,998,948

Loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Total current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

NOTE

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

19

21

10

20

19

21

20

5,864,344

4,586,532

547,014

4,681

205,527 

6,621,566 

1,233,903

1,735,363

1,199,560

4,168,826

10,790,392

28,670,534

435,809

272,565

143,773 

5,438,679 

1,078,743

1,385,628

1,176,139

3,640,510

9,079,189

25,078,137

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc approved and authorised these consolidated 
financial statements for issue. 

Vladimir Mekler

Chairman of the Board  
of Directors

Mark Kurtser

Managing  
Director

Andrey Khoperskiy

Chief Financial  
Officer

86

87

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Balance at 1 January 2019

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Contributions and distributions

Treasury shares sold

Dividends declared

Total contributions and distributions

Balance at 31 December 2019

Share premium is not available for distribution.

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY                  

NOTE

12

SHARE
CAPITAL
RUB’000

180,585

-

-

-

-

180,585

TREASURY
SHARES
RUB’000

(3,697)

-

3,697

-

3,697

-

SHARE
PREMIUM
RUB’000

5,243,319

-

-

-

-

OTHER
RESERVES
RUB’000

(655,352)

-

-

-

-

5,243,319

(655,352)

RETAINED
EARNINGS
RUB’000

10,932,291

2,637,638

-

(800,081)

(800,081)

12,769,848

TOTAL
RUB’000

15,697,146

2,637,638

3,697

(800,081)

(796,384)

17,538,400

NON-CONTROLLING
INTERESTS
RUB’000

301,802

148,987

-

(109,047)

(109,047)

341,742

TOTAL
EQUITY
RUB’000

15,998,948

2,786,625

3,697

(909,128)

(905,431)

17,880,142

88

89

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2018

Balance at 1 January 2018

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9 (net of tax)

Adjusted balance at 1 January 2018 1

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Contributions and distributions

Equity-settled share-based payment

Other movements

Dividends declared

Total transactions with owners

Change in ownership interests

Acquisition of non-controlling interests  
without a change in control

Total changes in ownership interests

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Share premium is not available for distribution.

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

NOTE

12

SHARE
CAPITAL
RUB’000

180,585

-

180,585

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

TREASURY
SHARES
RUB’000

(4,544)

-

(4,544)

-

847

-

-

847

-

-

SHARE
PREMIUM
RUB’000

5,243,319

-

5,243,319

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

OTHER
RESERVES
RUB’000

(655,352)

-

(655,352)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

180,585

(3,697)

5,243,319

(655,352)

RETAINED
EARNINGS
RUB’000

9,377,710

(30,935)

9,346,775

2,671,350

-

(15,545)

(450,750)

(466,295)

TOTAL
RUB’000

14,141,718

(30,935)

14,110,783

2,671,350

847

(15,545)

(450,750)

(465,448)

(619,539)

(619,539)

(619,539)

10,932,291

(619,539)

15,697,146

NON-CONTROLLING
INTERESTS
RUB’000

425,947

(2,956)

422,991

159,693

-

-

(110,190)

(110,190)

(170,692)

(170,692)

301,802

1   The Group has initially applied IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 at 1 January 2018.

90

TOTAL
EQUITY
RUB’000

14,567,665

(33,891)

14,533,774

2,831,043

847

(15,545)

(560,940)

(575,638)

(790,231)

(790,231)

15,998,948

91

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

NOTE

2019
RUB’000

2018
RUB’000

NOTE

2019
RUB’000

2018
RUB’000

Profit for the year 

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Amortisation

Equity-settled share-based payment

Gain from the sale of property, plant and equipment

Write-off of property, plant and equipment

Impairment losses on construction in progress

Finance income

Finance expenses (excluding impairment)

Impairment losses on other assets

Net foreign exchange transactions loss / (gain)

Income tax (benefit) / expense

Increase in inventories

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Increase in contract liabilities

Cash flows from operations

Tax paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

92

2,786,625

2,831,043

Acquisition/construction of property, plant and equipment

(3,957,530)

(3,669,078)

13

14

9

9

9

9

10

1,408,553

100,610

-

(1,530)

17,149

34,769

(214,704)

524,888

13,783

53,333

(29,579)

4,693,897

(53,840)

21,673

222,337

65,641

4,949,708

(3,956)

4,945,752

1,089,720

100,275

847

(152)

5,711

-

(173,685)

406,464

22,452

(105,823)

26,139

4,202,991

(140,766)

(158,822)

33,501

125,222

4,062,126

(8,945)

4,053,181

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangible assets

Loans returned from third parties

Proceeds from government grant

Placing short-term bank deposits

Loans issues to third parties

Interest received

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of loans and borrowings

Payments of lease liabilities

Finance expenses paid

Payments on settlement of derivative

Proceeds from sale of treasury shares

Acquisition of NCI

Proceeds from reimbursed VAT

Repayment of reimbursed VAT

Dividends paid to the owners of the Company

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Net cash flows used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents as at the beginning of the year

Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents as at the end of the year

6,416

(34,728)

4,000

360,818

(506,916)

(5,000)

111,734

(4,021,206)

1,831,205

(1,051,367)

(158,281)

(405,389)

(11,426)

11,862

-

263,953

(94,302)

(788,976)

(108,616)

(511,337)

413,209

2,715,481

(67,242)

3,061,448

13

16

18

16

16

36,389

(25,011)

-

-

-

-

76,701

(3,580,999)

2,055,583

(955,202)

-

(361,539)

-

-

(768,235)

307,043

(64,338)

(494,339)

(109,759)

(390,786)

81,396

2,504,602

129,483

2,715,481

93

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. INCORPORATION  
AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

MD Medical Group Investments Plc (the “Company”) was 
incorporated in Cyprus on 5 August 2010 as a private limited 
liability company under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies 
Law, Cap. 113. In August 2012, following the special resolution 
passed by the shareholder, the Company was converted  
into a public limited liability company in accordance 
with the provisions of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.  
Its Registered Office is at Dimitriou Karatasou 15, Anastasio 
Building, 6th floor, office 601, Strovolos, 2024, Nicosia, Cyprus.

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment 
holding company and, for that purpose, to acquire and hold 
controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital  
of any company or companies of any nature, but primarily 
in the healthcare industry. Refer to Note 4 for more detailed 
information about the services provided by the Group’s medical 
centres.

The details of the directly and indirectly owned subsidiaries 
are as follows:

NAME

COUNTRY  
OF INCORPORATION

ACTIVITIES

JSC MD PROJECT 2000

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Khaven

LLC Velum

LLC Capital Group

LLC FimedLab

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Clinic Mother and Child

Russian Federation

Holding of trademarks

LLC Clinica Zdorovia

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Ivamed

LLC Dilamed

CJSC Listom

LLC Ustic-ECO

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Service company

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Perm

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Ufa

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child  
Saint-Petersburg

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD PROJECT 2010

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Ugo-Zapad

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Service

LLC Mother and Child  
Nizhny Novgorod

LLC Mother and Child  
Yekaterinburg

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Tyumen

Russian Federation

Medical services

31 DECEMBER  
2019  
EFFECTIVE  
HOLDING %

31 DECEMBER  
2018  
EFFECTIVE  
HOLDING %

95

100

90

95

90

100

80

100

100

100

70

95

95

85

100

90

95

100

100

100

95

100

90

95

90

100

80

100

100

100

70

95

95

85

100

90

95

100

100

100

NAME

CJSC MK IDK

LLC Apteka IDK

LLC CSR

COUNTRY  
OF INCORPORATION

ACTIVITIES

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Assistance

Russian Federation

Assistance services

LLC Mother and Child Yaroslavl

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Kostroma

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Vladimir

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Management

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC Mother and Child Ryazan

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Kazan

Russian Federation

Medical services

Ivicend Holding Ltd

JSC MC Avicenna

Cyprus

Holding of investments

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC H&C Medical Group

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Centre  
of Reproductive Medicine

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Medica-2

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Siberia

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Krasnoyarskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

LLC Novosibirskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

LLC Omskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

LLC Barnaulskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Nika

Russian Federation

Holding of land

LLC Stroy Vector Pluss

Russian Federation

Rental services

LLC Mother and Child Vladivostok

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Irkutsk Clinical Hospital

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Volga

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC MD Finance

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC Mother and Child Vladikavkaz

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Krasnodar

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Rostov-on-Don

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Siberia service company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC TechMedCom

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Service Hospital Company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Elleprof

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Medtechnoservice

Russian Federation

Service company

31 DECEMBER  
2019  
EFFECTIVE  
HOLDING %

31 DECEMBER  
2018  
EFFECTIVE  
HOLDING %

100

100

100

100

80

80

80

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

80

80

80

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As at 31 December 2019, 67.9% of the Company’s share capital is owned by MD Medical Holding Limited, a company beneficially 
owned by Dr. Mark Kurtser. The 32.1% of the Company’s share capital is owned by Guarantee Nominee Limited, who holds 
the shares on behalf of the GDR holders.

94

95

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSIMPAIRMENT OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS 
AND PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The financial statements of all the Group companies 
are prepared using uniform accounting policies.

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(A) STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as adopted by the European Union (IFRS-EU) and the  
requirements of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap.113.

These consolidated financial statements were approved  
by the Board of Directors and were authorised for issue  
on 20 March 2020.

This is the first set of the Group’s annual financial statements 
in which IFRS 16 Leases has been applied. Changes 
to significant accounting policies are described in Note 3.

(B) BASIS OF MEASUREMENT

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are initially 
recorded at acquisition cost and are amortised on a straight 
line basis over their useful economic life. Intangible assets 
and property, plant and equipment that are acquired through 
a business combination are initially recorded at fair value 
at the date of acquisition. Intangible assets with indefinite 
useful life are reviewed for impairment at least annually.

The impairment test is performed using the discounted cash 
flows expected to be generated through the use 
of the intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, 
using a discount rate that reflects the current market 
estimations and the risks associated with the asset. When 
it is impractical to estimate the recoverable amount of an asset, 
the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash 
generating unit to which the asset belongs.

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention.

IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL

(C) FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION  
CURRENCY

All of the operational Group entities are located in the Russian 
Federation. The Company and all its operating subsidiaries 
have RUB as their functional currency.

These consolidated financial statements of the Group 
are presented in RUB, rounded to the nearest thousand.

(D) USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Preparing these consolidated financial statements 
in accordance with IFRSs requires management to exercise 
their judgement to make estimates and assumptions that  
affect the application of accounting policies and the reported 
amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are based 
on historical experience and various other factors that are  
deemed reasonable based on knowledge available at that time. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
and where necessary revised on an ongoing basis. Revisions 
to estimates are recognised prospectively.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, 
uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting 
policies that have the most significant effect on the amount 
recognised in the consolidated financial statements 
are described below:

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires 
an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating units 
of the Group to which the goodwill has been allocated.

OTHER

Information about judgements, assumptions and estimation 
uncertainties regarding revenue recognition, deferred taxes 
assets, provisions, leases and ECL allowance for trade 
receivables and contract assets as at 31 December 2019 
is described in Note 3.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES

The accounting policies applied in these consolidated financial 
statements are consistent with those followed in the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2018 
and for the year then ended, except for initial application 
of IFRS 16 Leases.

Other new standards and amendments applied for the first time 
in 2019 did not impact these consolidated financial statements 
of the Group.

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

These consolidated financial statements incorporate 
the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled 
by the Company (its subsidiaries). The Group controls an entity 
when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the entity. The financial 
statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated 
financial statements from the date on which control 
commences until the date on which control ceases.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using 
the acquisition method when control is transferred 
to the Group. The consideration transferred in the acquisition 
is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net 
assets acquired. Any goodwill that arises is tested annually 
for impairment. Any gain on a bargain purchase is recognised 
in profit or loss immediately. Transaction costs are expensed 
as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity 
securities.

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related 
to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts 
are generally recognised in profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration is measured at fair value 
at the date of acquisition. If an obligation to pay contingent 
consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument 
is classified as equity, then it is not remeasured and settlement 
is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, other contingent 
consideration is remeasured at fair value at each reporting date 
and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent 
consideration are recognised in profit or loss.

Non-controlling interests are measured at their proportionate 
share of the acquirer’s identifiable net assets at the date 
of acquisition.

Changes in the Group’s interest in a subsidiary that do not result 
in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions.

LOSS OF CONTROL

When the Group losses control over a subsidiary, 
it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, 
and any related non-controlling interest and other components 
of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit 
or loss. Any interest retained in the former subsidiary 
is measured at fair value when control is lost.

TRANSACTIONS ELIMINATED  
ON CONSOLIDATION

Intra-group balances and transactions and any unrealised 
income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions 
are eliminated. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same 
way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no 
evidence of impairment.

ACQUISITIONS FROM ENTITIES UNDER  
COMMON CONTROL

REVENUE

Business combinations arising from transfers of interests 
in entities that are under the control of the shareholder that 
controls the Group are accounted for as if the acquisition had 
occurred at the beginning of the earliest comparative period 
presented or, if later, at the date that common control was 
established or, if later, at the date the Company was 
incorporated. The assets and liabilities acquired are recognised 
at their book values. Any difference between the consideration 
paid and the book values is recognised directly in equity.

The Group has two main types of revenue: rendering 
of services and sales of goods.

Revenue is recognised in the moment when the service 
is provided to the customer. Determining the timing 
of the services rendering – at a point in time or over time – 
requires judgement. The details are described below.

TYPE OF PRODUCT/SERVICE

NATURE, TIMING OF SATISFACTION OF PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS,  
SIGNIFICANT PAYMENT TERMS

Rendering of services  
(except storage of stem cells)

Sales of goods

Storage of stem cells

Sales of services are recognised at point in time in which the services are rendered by reference 
to completion of the actual service provided. Payments from patients for agreements are usually fully 
prepaid, one-off services are paid right after the service rendered. MHI, insurance and other companies 
usually pay in up to two months after the services were provided.

Sales of goods are recognised when control over the goods have been transferred to the customer, 
which is usually when the Group has sold or delivered goods to the customer, the customer has accepted 
the goods and collectability of the related receivable is reasonably assured. The payments are usually 
made at the moment of sale.

Nature of service is long-term safekeeping of biological materials comprising stem cells concentrate. 
Standard terms of contract include predetermined period of contract from 1 to 30 years paid in advance 
by the customer in full amount.
Revenue from contract consists of two parts – revenue from blood collection and stem cells isolation 
(charged at the moment of the appropriate services rendered) and revenue from storage of stem cells. 
Revenue from storage is accrued monthly during the whole period of contract.

96

97

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCE INCOME

Finance income includes:
•  interest income which is recognised as it accrues in profit 

or loss using the effective interest method;

•  income from initial recognition of other payables to tax 

authorities at a market interest rate.

FINANCE EXPENSES

Finance expenses include interest expense and other 
borrowing costs and are recognised in profit or loss using 
the effective interest method.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates 
of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses 
resulting from the settlement of such transactions 
and from the translation at year end exchange rates 
of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

TAX

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 
Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in profit or loss 
because it excludes items of income or expense that 
are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes 
items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability 
for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements 
and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation 
of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the statement 
of financial position liability method. Deferred tax liabilities 
are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences 
and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets 
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference 
arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than 
in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities 
in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit 
nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary 
differences arising on investments in subsidiaries 
and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where 
the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary 
difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected 
to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset 
realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, 
except when it relates to items charged or credited directly 
to other comprehensive income or equity, in which case 
the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive 
income or equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there 
is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes 
levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends 
to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

DIVIDENDS DECLARED

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders 
is recognised in the Group’s financial statements when 
the shareholders’ right to receive the dividends is established, 
either through Board resolution (for interim dividends) 
or by the Group’s shareholders in the Annual General Meeting 
(for final dividends).

GOVERNMENT GRANTS

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable 
assurance that the grant will be received and all attached 
conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates 
to an expense item, it is deducted in reporting from the related 
expense. When the grant relates to an asset, it reduces 
the carrying amount of the asset. The grant is then recognised 
in profit or loss over the useful life of the depreciable asset 
by way of a reduced depreciation charge.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Properties in the course of construction for production, rental 
or administrative purposes, or for purposes not yet determined, 
are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. Cost 
includes professional fees and, for qualifying assets, borrowing 
costs capitalised in accordance with the Group’s accounting 
policy. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis 
as other property assets, commences when the assets 
are ready for their intended use.

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on the straight line 
method over the useful lives of each part of an item of property, 
plant and equipment. The annual depreciation rates 
for the current and comparative periods are based 
on the following estimations of useful lives:

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow 
all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Freehold buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

YEARS

50

10–20

5–10

No depreciation is provided on land.

(III) SOFTWARE AND WEB SITE COSTS

Assets under construction are not depreciated until they 
are completed and available for use. At that moment they 
are reclassified in the relevant class of property, plant 
and equipment and depreciated accordingly.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values 
are reassessed at the reporting date.

Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount, the asset is impaired 
immediately to its recoverable amount.

Expenditure for repairs and maintenance of property, plant 
and equipment is charged to profit or loss for the year in which 
it is incurred. The cost of major renovations and other 
subsequent expenditure is included in the carrying amount 
of the asset when it is probable that future economic benefits 
in excess of the originally assessed standard of performance 
of the existing asset will flow to the Group. Major renovations 
are depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related 
asset.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected 
to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss 
arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, 
plant and equipment is determined as the difference between 
the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset 
and is recognised in profit or loss.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

(I) GOODWILL

Goodwill represents the difference between the cost 
of an acquisition and the fair value of the Group’s share 
of the net identifiable assets of the acquired undertaking 
at the date of acquisition. Positive goodwill on acquisition 
of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.

The excess of the Group’s interest in the fair value of the new 
subsidiaries’ net assets over the consideration paid 
for their acquisition (a bargain purchase gain) is recognised 
in profit or loss in the year of acquisition of the relevant 
subsidiary. Positive goodwill is tested annually for impairment 
and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 
Gains and losses on the disposal of an undertaking include 
the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the undertaking 
sold. For the purpose of impairment testing goodwill 
is allocated to cash generating units that are expected 
to benefit from the synergies of the combinations.

(II) PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS

Patents and trademarks are measured initially at purchase cost 
and are amortised on a straight line basis over their estimated 
useful lives. Their estimated useful life is from five to seven 
years.

External costs that are directly associated with web site 
controlled by the Group and that will probably generate 
economic benefits exceeding costs beyond one year 
are recognised as intangible assets. Subsequently web site 
costs are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation 
and any accumulated impairment losses. Web site costs 
are amortised using the straight line method over their useful 
lives, not exceeding a period of five years. Amortisation 
commences when the site is available for use and is included 
within administrative expenses.

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no 
future economic benefits are expected from use. Gains 
or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, 
measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognised in profit 
or loss when the asset is derecognised.

INVENTORIES

Inventories include medicines and medical material 
and are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 
The cost is determined using the weighted average method. 
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less the costs to completion and selling 
expenses.

PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present  
legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, 
it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required 
to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount 
can be made. Where the Group expects a provision to be 
reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, 
the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only 
when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

RECOGNITION

The Group recognises financial assets and financial liabilities 
when, and only when, it becomes a party of the contractual 
provisions of the financial instrument. Trade receivables 
and debt securities issued are initially recognised when they 
are originated.

CLASSIFICATION

The Group classifies financial assets on the basis of both: 
the Group’s business model for managing financial assets, 
as well as the contractual cash flow characteristics 
of the financial assets.

98

99

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe Group’s financial assets comprise of trade and other 
receivables, loan receivable and cash and cash equivalents. 
They are non-derivative financial assets with fixed 
or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market and for which there is no intention of trading 
the receivable. All of the Group financial assets are measured 
at amortised cost. They are classified as current assets unless 
the Group has an unconditional responsibility to accept deferral 
of receipt for at least twelve months after the balance sheet 
date, in which case they are classified as non-current assets.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both 
of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:
•  it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold 

amount outstanding during a particular period of time 
and for other basic lending risks and costs (e.g. liquidity risk 
and administrative costs), as well as a profit margin.

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely 
payments of principal and interest, the Group considers 
the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes 
assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual 
term that could change the timing or amount of contractual 
cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. 
In making this assessment, the Group considers:
•  contingent events that would change the amount or timing 

of cash flows;

•  terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, 

assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

including variable-rate features;

•  its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash 
flows that are solely payments of principal and interest 
on the principal amount outstanding.

•  prepayment and extension features; and
•  terms that limit the Group’s claim to cash flows 

from specified assets (e.g. non-recourse features).

FINANCIAL ASSETS – BUSINESS MODEL 
ASSESSMENT

The Group makes an assessment of the objective 
of the business model in which a financial asset is held 
at a portfolio level А because this best reflects the way 
the business is managed and information is provided 
to management. The information considered includes:
•  the stated policies and objectives for the portfolio 

and the operation of those policies in practice. These 
include whether management’s strategy focuses on earning 
contractual interest income, maintaining a particular interest 
rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets 
to the duration of any related liabilities or expected cash 
outflows or realising cash flows through the sale 
of the assets;

•  how the performance of the portfolio is evaluated 

and reported to the Group’s management;

•  the risks that affect the performance of the business model 
(and the financial assets held within that business model) 
and how those risks are managed;

•  how managers of the business are compensated –  

e.g. whether compensation is based on the fair value 
of the assets managed or the contractual cash flows 
collected; and

•  the frequency, volume and timing of sales of financial assets 
in prior periods, the reasons for such sales and expectations 
about future sales activity.

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions that 
do not qualify for derecognition are not considered sales 
for this purpose, consistent with the Group’s continuing 
recognition of the assets.

FINANCIAL ASSETS – ASSESSMENT WHETHER 
CONTRACTUAL CASH FLOWS ARE SOLELY 
PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST

For the purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined 
as the fair value of the financial asset on initial recognition. 
‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value 
of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal 

100

A prepayment feature is consistent with the solely payments 
of principal and interest criterion if the prepayment amount 
substantially represents unpaid amounts of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding, which may 
include reasonable compensation for early termination 
of the contract. Additionally, for a financial asset acquired 
at a discount or premium to its contractual par amount, 
a feature that permits or requires prepayment at an amount that 
substantially represents the contractual par amount plus 
accrued (but unpaid) contractual interest (which may also 
include reasonable compensation for early termination) 
is treated as consistent with this criterion if the fair value 
of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

The Group’s financial liabilities comprise of trade and other 
payables and borrowings. They are non-derivatives that 
are either designated in this category or not classified in any 
of the other categories. They are classified as current liabilities 
unless there is an unconditional right to defer settlement 
for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date, 
in which case they are classified as long term liabilities.

MEASUREMENT

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured 
at fair value plus or minus correspondingly of any directly 
attributable transaction costs.

Trade and other receivables are amounts due from customers 
for services performed in the ordinary course of business 
and are stated after deducting the appropriate allowances 
for any impairment.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash 
equivalents include cash in hand, cash at bank and short term 
highly liquid investments with maturity of three months or less 
from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in their fair value and are used by the Group 
in the management of its short term investments.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-DERIVATIVE  
FINANCIAL ASSETS

At each balance sheet date the Group recognises a loss 
allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets 
measured at amortised cost.

The loss allowance for financial assets at amortised cost 
is recognised in profit or loss in respondance with a balance 
sheet account reducing the carrying amount of the financial 
asset. Expected credit losses for counterparties, including 
banks, are determined based on historical data of relevant 
probability of default and loss given default. Impairment 
on cash and cash equivalents is measured on a 12-month 
expected loss basis and reflects the short maturities 
of the exposures. The Group considers that its cash and cash 
equivalents have low credit risk based on the external credit 
ratings of the counterparties.

Individually significant financial assets are tested 
for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial 
assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar 
credit risk characteristics. The Group measures loss 
allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset 
has increased significantly since initial recognition and when 
estimating ECLs, the Group considers reasonable 
and supportable information that is relevant and available 
without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative 
and qualitative information and analysis, based on the Group’s 
historical experience and informed credit assessment, that 
includes forward-looking information.

The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when 
the debtor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Group 
in full, without recourse by the Group to actions such 
as realising security (if any is held).

CREDIT-IMPAIRED FINANCIAL ASSETS

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial 
assets carried at amortised cost and debt securities at FVOCI 
are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’  
when one or more events that have a detrimental impact 
on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have 
occurred.

Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired includes 
the following observable data:
•  significant financial difficulty of the debtor;
•  it is probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or other 

financial reorganisation; or

•  the disappearance of an active market for a security 

because of financial difficulties.

WRITE-OFF

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off 
when the Group has no reasonable expectations of recovering 
a financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof. 

For individual customers, the Group has a policy of writing off 
the gross carrying amount when the financial asset is 3 years 
without movements past due based on russian legislation. 
For corporate customers, the Group individually makes 
an assessment with respect to the timing and amount 
of write-off based on whether there is a reasonable expectation 
of recovery. The Group expects no significant recovery 
from the amount written off. However, financial assets that 
are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities 
in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery 
of amounts due.

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was 
recognised. For financial assets measured at amortised cost 
the reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

The Group has initially applied IFRS 9 from 1 January 2018.

DERECOGNITION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial asset 
or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised 
when:
•  the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;
•  the Group retains the right to receive cash flows 

from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them 
in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass 
through” arrangement; or

•  the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows 
from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially  
all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither 
transferred nor retained substantially all the risks 
and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control 
of the asset.

Any interest in such derecognised financial assets that 
is created or retained by the Group, is recognised as a separate 
asset or liability.

DERECOGNITION OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation 
under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another 
from the same lender on substantially different terms, 
or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, 
such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition 
of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, 
and the difference in the respective carrying amounts 
is recognised in profit or loss.

OFFSETTING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net 
amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial 
position if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal 
right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention 
to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 

101

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSthe liability simultaneously. This is not generally the case 
with master netting agreements, and the related assets 
and liabilities are presented gross in the consolidated 
statement of financial position.

Changes in cash flows on existing financial liabilities 
are not considered as modification, if they result from existing 
contractual terms, e.g. changes in fixed interest rates initiated 
by banks due to changes in the CBR key rate, if the loan 
contract entitles banks to do so and the Group have an option 
to either accept the revised rate or redeem the loan at par 
without penalty. The Group treats the modification 
of an interest rate to a current market rate using the guidance 
on floating-rate financial instruments. This means that 
the effective interest rate is adjusted prospectively.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject 
to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets 
that are subject to depreciation or amortisation are reviewed 
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value 
less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes 
of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest 
levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows 
(cash generating units).

SHARE CAPITAL

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares are classified 
as equity. The difference between the issue price of the shares 
and their nominal value is taken to the share premium account.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares are recognised as a deduction from share premium net 
of any tax effect.

TREASURY SHARES

When shares recognised as equity are repurchased, 
the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly 
attributable costs, net of any tax effects, is recognised 
as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified 
as treasury shares and are presented in the treasury share 
reserve. When treasury shares are sold or reissued 
subsequently, the amount received is recognised 
as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit 
on the transaction is presented in additional paid-in capital.

vesting conditions are not taken into account when estimating 
the fair value at the grant date. The grant date is the date 
on which the Group and its employees agree the terms 
and conditions of the share-based payment arrangement.  
Fair value is not remeasured subsequent to the grant date.

Annually the number of shares which are expected to vest 
is true-up for the differences between the number of shares 
initially expected to vest and the actual number of shares 
vested, based on the fulfilment of service and non-market 
conditions.

Within the vesting period, fair value of the equity-settled 
share-based payment arrangement with employees adjusted 
to reflect the true-up of the instruments which will not vest, 
is recognised as staff costs with the corresponding increase 
recognised in equity.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Group presents earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its 
ordinary shares. EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss 
attributable to the owners of the Company by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, 
adjusted for own shares held.

CAPITALISED INTEREST

Interest expense on borrowed funds used for capital 
construction projects and the acquisition of property, plant 
and equipment is capitalised provided that the interest expense 
could have been avoided if the Group had not made capital 
investments. Interest is capitalised only during the period when 
construction activities are actually in progress and until 
the resulting properties are put into operation.

STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT ADOPTED  
BY THE EU AS AT 1 JANUARY 2019:

•  Amendments to References to Conceptual Framework 

in IFRS Standards;

•  Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3);
•  Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8);
•  IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts.

Management expects that the adoption of these standards 
in future periods will not have a material effect 
on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED  
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING 
STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE-BASED PAYMENT 
ARRANGEMENTS

NEW CURRENTLY EFFECTIVE REQUIREMENTS

Fair value of equity-settled share-based payment arrangements 
with employees is measured at the grant date based 
on the market price of the shares. Service and non-market 

The details of new significant accounting policies 
and the nature and effect of the changes to previous 
accounting policies are set out below.

102

The Group voluntarily changed its accounting policy 
on presentation of acquiring and encashment operations 
from 1 January 2019. Previously the fees charged for acquiring 
and encashment operations were presented as finance 
expenses in the Statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income and the Statement of cash flows.  
Since 1 January 2019 these operations are presented 
as operating expenses within “Selling, general 
and administrative expenses” in the Statement of profit or loss, 
a presentation that is more aligned to the nature of those 
expenses improving the transparency of these consolidated 
financial statements. The comparative information 
for the immediately preceding financial year was adjusted 
to reflect the aforementioned change. As a result 
of the adjustment “Selling, general and administrative 
expenses” for the year ended 31 December 2018 increased 
by RUB117,598 thousand while “Finance expenses”  
were decreased by the same amount. The “Net cash flows 
from operating activities” and “Net cash flows used 
in the financing activities” in the Statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 31 December 2018 were also adjusted 
to reflect the aforementioned reclassification in the Statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

IFRS 16 LEASES

IFRS 16 introduces a single, on-balance sheet lease 
accounting model for lessees. A lessee recognises 
a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying 
asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make 
lease payments. There are recognition exemptions 
for short-term leases and leases of low-value items.

IFRS 16 replaced existing leases guidance, including IAS 17 
Leases, IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains 
a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases – Incentives and SIC-27 
Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal 
Form of a Lease.

LEASES IN WHICH THE GROUP IS A LESSEE

The Group recognises new assets and liabilities for its 
operating leases of clinics and land plots. The nature 
of expenses related to those leases has changed because 
the Group has recognised a depreciation charge 
for right-of-use assets and interest expense on lease  
liabilities.

Previously, the Group recognised operating lease expense 
on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, 
and recognised assets and liabilities only to the extent that 
there was a timing difference between actual lease payments 
and the expense recognised.

In addition, the Group no longer recognises provisions 
for operating leases that it assesses to be onerous.  
Instead, the Group includes the payments due under  
the lease in its lease liability.

There was no significant impact on the Group’s finance  
leases.

On 26 November 2019 the IFRS Interpretations Committee 
made an agenda decision on Lease Terms of cancellable 
or renewable leases.

Previously, the Group recognised lease the assets and liabilities 
for agreements concluded for 11-month period as having 
a lease term of 11 months.

After the IFRIC agenda decision the Group recognises 
the lease assets and liabilities for the term which reflects 
the Group’s reasonable expectation of the period during which 
the underlying asset will be used using the broader economics 
of the contract. The Group recognises the contracts 
as enforceable for at least the period of expected utility 
of the leasehold improvements.

Non-recoverable VAT is excluded from lease accounting as  
VAT payments are not made to lessor in exchange for the right 
to use an underlying asset. Instead, they are levies imposed 
by the government and are in the scope of IFRIC 21 Levies 
and are recognised when they are due under the tax law  
(when the invoice is issued). They are expensed in Statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income immediately 
at the moment they are recognised.

As the result in the condensed interim financial statement 
for the six-month period ended 30 June 2019 the Group 
recognised additional lease liabilities RUB329,591 thousand 
as at 1 January 2019. The effect of IFRIC agenda decision 
on the opening balance of right-of-use asset in the amount 
of RUB276,461 thousand as at 1 January 2019 was reflected 
in this financial statement. 

At commencement or on modification of a contract that 
contains a lease component, the Group allocates 
the consideration in the contract to each lease component 
on the basis of its relative stand-alone prices. However, 
for the leases of property the Group has elected not to separate 
non-lease components and account for the lease 
and non-lease components as a single lease component.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability 
at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset 
is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount 
of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made 
at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct 
costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle  
and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying 
asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives 
received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using 
the straight-line method from the commencement date 
to the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers 
ownership of the underlying asset to the Group by the end 
of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects 
that the Group will exercise a purchase option. In that case 
the right-of-use asset will be depreciated over the useful life 
of the underlying asset, which is determined on the same  
basis as those of property and equipment. In addition, 
the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment 
losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements 
of the lease liability.

103

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe lease liability is initially measured at the present value 
of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease 
or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses  
its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The Group determines its incremental borrowing rate 
by obtaining interest rates from various external financing 
sources and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms 
of the lease and type of the asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease 
liability comprise the following:
•  fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
•  variable lease payments that depend on an index  
or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate 
as at the commencement date;

•  amounts expected to be payable under a residual value 

guarantee; and

•  the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group 

is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments 
in an optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably 
certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties 
for early termination of a lease unless the Group 
is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there 
is a change in future lease payments arising from a change 
in an index or rate, if there is a change in the Group’s estimate 
of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value 
guarantee, if the Group changes its assessment of whether 
it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option  
or if there is a revised in-substance fixed lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, 
a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount 
of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss  
if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been 
reduced to zero.

The Group presents right-of-use assets that do not meet 
the definition of investment property in ‘property, plant 
and equipment’ and lease liabilities in ‘loans and borrowings’ 
in the statement of financial position.

The Group used a recognition exеmption for leases for which 
the underlying asset is of low value and didn’t account assets 
and liabilities for such lease contracts.

LEASES IN WHICH THE GROUP IS A LESSOR

The Group does not have significant contracts where 
it is a lessor. So there is no material impact applying  
IFRS 16 Leases.

TRANSITION

4. REVENUE

The Group applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective 
approach, under which the cumulative effect of initial 
application is recognised at 1 January 2019 without any effects 
on retained earnings in accordance with paragraph C5 (b). 
The Group recognised a lease liability at the date of initial 
application for leases previously classified as an operating 
lease applying IAS 17. The Group measured that lease liability 
at the present value of the remaining lease payments, 
discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate 
at the date of initial application. Therefore, the cumulative  
effect of adopting IFRS 16 is recognised as an adjustment 
to the opening balance of assets and liabilities at 1 January 
2019, with no restatement of comparative information.

IMPACT  
ON TRANSITION

 1 JANUARY 2019
RUB’000

Right-of-use assets – property,  
plant and equipment

Lease liabilities

329,591

(329,591)

AMENDMENTS TO IAS 23 BORROWING COSTS

The Group has adopted amendments to IAS 23 Borrowing 
Costs issued by the International Accounting Standards  
Board as part of Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 
2015–2017 Cycle from 1 January 2019 and apply them 
to borrowing costs incurred on or after that date. 
The amendments clarify that the general borrowings pool used 
to calculate eligible borrowing costs excludes only borrowings 
that specifically finance qualifying assets that are still 
under development or construction. Therefore, the Group  
treats as part of general borrowings any borrowing originally 
made to develop a qualifying asset when substantially  
all of the activities necessary to prepare that asset for its 
intended use or sale are complete. Borrowings that were 
intended to specifically finance qualifying assets which  
are now ready for their intended use or sale – or any non-
qualifying assets – the Group includes in its general pool. 
During 2019, the Group capitalised an additional amount 
of borrowing costs of RUB7,124 thousand as a result 
of this revised approach.

A number of other new standards and amendments 
to the existing standards are effective from 1 January 2019 
but they do not have a material effect on the Group’s financial 
statements, except those described above.

In vitro fertilisation (IVF)

Deliveries

Obstetrics and gynaecology out-patient treatments

Other out-patient medical services

Other in-patient medical services

Paediatrics out-patient treatments

Other medical services

Obstetrics and gynaecology in-patient treatments

Paediatrics in-patient treatments

Sales of goods

Storage of stem cells

Other income

2019
RUB’000

3,842,793

2,304,996

1,974,579

1,664,544

1,438,915

1,430,112

1,318,986

1,100,765

506,612

254,567

140,291

182,701 

2018
RUB’000

3,487,749

2,211,035

1,827,137

1,552,796

1,048,047

1,322,959

1,366,391

1,027,306

484,977

290,013

138,240

180,716 

Total revenue from contracts with customers

16,159,861

14,937,366

DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE

The Group renders the services on the territory of the Russian 
Federation. The Group’s operations and main revenue streams 
are those described in the table above.

The majority of the Group’s customers are physical persons 
(84% of total revenue); some services are rendered through  
the governmental and non-governmental insurance companies 
and legal entities. All the contracts are fixed-price and short-
term except for the contracts for the storage of stem cells.

All the Group’s revenue except for the revenue from the storage 
of stem cells is recognised at the point in time when 

the services are provided; the revenue from the storage  
of stem cells is recognised over the time of the contract.

The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance 
consideration received from patients. The amount 
of RUB734,282 thousand recognised in short-term contract 
liabilities at the beginning of the year has been recognised 
as revenue during the year ended 31 December 2019  
(31 December 2018: RUB757,285 thousand). The amount 
of RUB37,165 thousand was returned to the patients 
and the amount of RUB204,224 thousand was transferred 
to the other contracts during the year ended 31 December 
2019 (31 December 2018: RUB30,210 thousand 
and RUB172,450 thousand respectively).

5. COST OF SALES

Payroll and related social taxes

Materials and supplies used

Depreciation

Medical services

Energy and utilities

Property tax

Repair and maintenance

Other expenses

Total cost of sales

2019
RUB’000

5,644,082

2,701,302

1,223,131

330,345

207,499

121,271

118,157

 30,431

2018
RUB’000

5,118,404

2,514,088

946,862

256,301

183,167

129,321

110,491

128,865

10,376,218

9,387,499

104

105

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
6. SELLING, GENERAL  
AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Payroll and related social taxes

Utilities and materials

Depreciation

Other professional services

Acquiring and encashment

Amortisation

Advertising

IT support

Communication costs

Comission fees

Learning and development

Independent auditors’ remuneration

Other expenses

Total selling, general and administrative expenses

The remuneration of the independent auditors includes 
an amount of RUB20,464 thousand regarding audit services,  
RUB495 thousand regarding audit related services 
and an amount of RUB499 thousand regarding tax services. 

7. STAFF COSTS

Wages and salaries

Social insurance contributions and other taxes

Total staff costs

The number of employees as at 31 December 2019 was 7,752 
(31 December 2018: 7,349).

2019
RUB’000

1,487,107

209,312

185,422

162,681

133,681

100,610

99,506

42,331

40,307

39,754

30,134

21,458

88,452 

2,640,755

2018
RUB’000

1,375,815

193,443

142,858

202,868

122,270

100,275

96,256

58,872

33,902

40,265

28,385

21,259

116,745 

2,533,213

2019
RUB’000

5,641,520

1,489,669

7,131,189

2018
RUB’000

5,140,455

1,353,764

6,494,219

8. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES

During 2019 the Group received other income  
of RUB60,343 thousand. This income arose mostly 
from the receipt of property tax benefit amounted 
to RUB43,468 thousand by Lapino hospital.

9. NET FINANCE EXPENSES 

Finance income 

Bank interest received

Initial recognition of other payables to tax authorities at market rate

Other finance income

Finance income

Finance expenses

Interest on bank loans

Unwinding of discount on other payables to tax authorities

Interest on leases

Other interest expenses

Other finance expense

Bank charges

Other finance expenses

Impairment of trade and other receivables

15

Finance expenses

Net foreign exchange transactions (loss) / gain

Net finance expenses

The Group incurred other expenses amounted  
to RUB68,885 thousand in the reporting year. These expenses 
arose mostly due to impairment of construction in progress 
in LLC Mother and Child Nizhny Novgorod as the Group 
abandoned the hospital construction in this city.

NOTE

 2019
RUB’000

111,734

93,855

 9,115

214,704

(389,241)

(54,889)

(41,931)

(19,535)

(19,292)

(11,426)

(2,357)

(538,671)

(53,333)

(377,300)

2018
RUB’000

76,308

96,984

393

173,685

(323,586)

(42,713)

-

(18,484)

(21,681)

(11,421)

(11,031)

(428,916)

105,823

(149,408)

106

107

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
10. INCOME TAX

On 26 July 2019 changes in Tax Code of Russian Federation 
came into force through changes in Federal law 395-N. 
According to these changes medical companies are subject 
to 0% income tax rate (previously 0% income tax rate was 
for the period up to 5 years until 1 January 2020) in perpetuioty. 
As a result, all Group companies, that are offering medical 

services and are operating in the Russian Federation, apply 0% 
corporate income tax rate. Other companies apply standard 
income tax rate of 20% or 15%.

Reconciliation between profit before taxation and income tax 
expense:

Profit before taxation

Less profit before taxation of non-taxable subsidiaries

Loss before taxation excluding not-taxable subsidiaries

Tax using the Group’s domestic tax rate

Effect of subsidiaries taxable at lower tax rates

Non-deductible expenses

Reversal of provision for probable tax risk

Current-year losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised

Recognised temporary differences mostly relating to property, plant and equipment  
on non-taxable medical subsidiaries expected to be utilised after 1 January 2020  
at 20% corporate income tax rate

Written-off temporary differences of medical companies  
due to change in Tax Code in 2019

Total income tax benefit / (expense)

2019
RUB’000

2,757,046

(3,049,226)

(292,180)

58,436 

820

(6,636)

-

 (72,357)

-

49,316 

29,579

2018
RUB’000

2,857,182

(3,221,948)

(364,766)

72,953

717

(6,879)

19,354

(83,868)

(28,416)

-

(26,139)

As the result of changes in Tax Code the Group recognised 
additional tax benefit amounted of RUB49,316 thousand 
in the reporting period. This amount composed of written-off 
deferred tax assets of RUB427,295 thousand (mostly related 
to tax loss carried forward of MD Project 2010 and deferred  
tax assets on VAT reimbursed) and RUB476,611 thousand 
of deferred tax liabilities mostly related to Property, plant 
and equipment.

As at 31 December 2019 deferred tax assets relating to tax 
losses carried forward in the amount of RUB253,785 thousand 
(31 December 2018: RUB191,428 thousand) have not been 
recognised. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised 

in respect of these tax losses because it is not probable that 
future taxable profit will be available for utilisation against 
the benefits therefrom.

As at 31 December 2019, there were temporary differences 
(before calculating tax effect) of RUB6,543,395 thousand  
(31 December 2018: RUB6,123,534 thousand) related 
to investments in subsidiaries. Deferred tax liabilities related 
to these temporary differences were not recognised because 
the Group controls the dividend policy of its subsidiaries 
and, therefore, controls the timing of reversal of the related 
taxable temporary differences and management is satisfied 
that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and fully diluted earnings attributable  
to the owners of the Company (RUB’000)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year

Basic and fully diluted earnings per share (RUB)

12. DIVIDENDS

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share.

On 22 March 2019 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2018 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB800,081 thousand 
(USD12,552 thousand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 
(USD0.17) per share. The dividend distribution was  
approved by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders 
on 23 April 2019. The dividends were paid on 25 June 2019.

2019

2018

2,637,638

75,120,211 

35.11

2,671,350

75,022,526

35.61

On 16 March 2018 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends or the year 2017 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB450,750 thousand 
(USD7,905 thousand), which corresponds to RUB6.0 (USD0.11) 
per share. The dividend distribution was approved 
by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders  
on 17 April 2018. The dividends were paid on 22 May 2018.

108

109

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS13. PROPERTY, PLANT  
AND EQUIPMENT

14. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

FREEHOLD LAND 
AND BUILDINGS
RUB’000

PROPERTY  
UNDER  
CONSTRUCTION
RUB’000

PLANT AND  
EQUIPMENT
RUB’000

RIGHT-OF-USE 
OF FREEHOLD 
LAND AND  
BUILDINGS
RUB’000

Initial cost

Balance at 1 January 2018

Additions

Disposals

Impairment loss

Transfer from construction in progress

Balance at 31 December 2018

Recognition of right-of-use asset  
on initial application of IFRS 16

Effect of IFRIC agenda decision (Note 3)

Additions

Government grant

Disposals

Impairment loss

11,691,195

694,390

(27,357)

(3,891)

1,569,305

13,923,642

-

-

826,584

-

(6,663)

-

2,293,936

2,251,427

(454)

-

(2,177,235)

2,367,674

-

-

2,057,815

-

(4,138)

(34,769)

5,607,419

1,013,072

(45,942)

-

607,930

7,182,479

-

-

1,290,688

(500,000)

(65,867)

-

Transfer from construction in progress

2,029,358

(2,258,220)

228,862

TOTAL
RUB’000

19,592,550

3,958,889

(73,753)

(3,891)

-

23,473,795

-

-

-

-

-

-

329,591

329,591

276,461

174,706

-

(21,566)

-

-

276,461

4,349,793

(500,000)

(98,234)

(34,769)

-

Initial cost

Balance at 1 January 2018

Additions

Balance at 31 December 2018

Additions

Balance at 31 December 2019

Amortisation

Balance at 1 January 2018

Amortisation during the year

Balance at 31 December 2018

Amortisation during the year

Balance at 31 December 2019

Carrying amounts

Balance at 1 January 2018

Balance at 31 December 2018

Balance at 31 December 2019

GOODWILL
RUB’000

PATENTS AND  
TRADEMARKS
RUB’000

SOFTWARE 
AND WEBSITE
RUB’000

2,032,320

-

2,032,320

-

2,032,320

-

-

-

-

-

2,032,320

2,032,320

2,032,320 

564,812

-

564,812

-

564,812

(294,265)

(74,675)

(368,940)

(71,206)

(440,146)

270,547

195,872

124,666 

71,559

23,311

94,870

34,728

129,598

(38,949)

(25,600)

(64,549)

(29,404)

(93,953)

32,610

30,321

35,645 

TOTAL
RUB’000

2,668,691

23,311

2,692,002

34,728

2,726,730

(333,214)

(100,275)

(433,489)

(100,610)

(534,099)

2,335,477

2,258,513

2,192,631 

Balance at 31 December 2019

16,772,921 

2,128,362 

8,136,162 

759,192 

27,796,637 

Depreciation

Balance at 1 January 2018

Depreciation during the year

Accumulated depreciation on disposals

Balance at 31 December 2018

Depreciation during the year

Accumulated depreciation on disposals

Balance at 31 December 2019

Carrying amounts

Balance at 1 January 2018

Balance at 31 December 2018

(1,190,198)

(302,981)

4,567

(1,488,612)

(352,764)

1,493

(1,839,883)

10,500,997

12,435,030

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,078,703)

(786,739)

37,937

(3,827,505)

(929,957)

53,138

-

-

-

-

(4,268,901)

(1,089,720)

42,504

(5,316,117)

(125,831)

(1,408,552)

3,783

58,414

(4,704,324)

(122,048)

(6,666,255)

2,293,936

2,367,674

2,528,716

3,354,974

-

-

15,323,649

18,157,678

Balance at 31 December 2019

14,933,038 

2,128,362 

3,431,838 

637,144 

21,130,382 

The government granted RUB500,000 thousand as support 
for the construction of Tyumen hospital, while 
RUB360,818 thousand was received in cash and the remaining 
amount of RUB139,182 thousand was recognised as other 
receivables (Note 15).

The amount of borrowing costs capitalised during the year 
ended 31 December 2019 was RUB148,986 thousand 
(RUB160,027 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2018). 
Capitalisation rate for loans varied from 8.25% to 10.15% 
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (from 8.25% to 10.15% 
for the year ended 31 December 2018).

As at 31 December 2019 construction in progress mainly 
includes construction costs of Lapino-2 hospital amounting 
to RUB1,995,319 thousand.

The total net book value of property, plant and equipment 
which is held as collateral for the loans and borrowings 
amounted RUB10,086,859 thousand as at 31 December 2019 
(31 December 2018: RUB8,756,360 thousand).

Goodwill is allocated to each cash-generating unit (CGU), 
which is defined as each individual subsidiary or group 
of subsidiaries acquired operating as one business in one 
particular location.  

JSC MC Avicenna

ARTMed Group (Centres of Reproductive Medicine,  
located in Krasnoyarsk, Omsk, Novosibirsk and Barnaul)

LLC Medica-2

CJSC MK IDK

LLC Centre of Reproductive Medicine

Subsidiaries acquired in 2011

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

1,055,593

1,055,593

360,154

248,250

211,303

142,193

14,827

360,154

248,250

211,303

142,193

14,827

2,032,320

2,032,320

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes 
to 6 groups of cash generating units.

In order to assess any impairment in the value of goodwill, 
the Group performed a test of the estimated recoverable 
amount of the CGUs compared to their carrying value.

The growth rate in terminal period is estimated to be 4%. 
Discount after-tax rate applied to the cash flow projections 
is 14%. The values assigned to the key assumptions represent 
management’s assessment of future trends in the relevant 
industry and have been based on historical data from both 
external and internal sources.

The recoverable amount is determined as value in use. 
The calculation of the fair values of each subsidiary is based 
on the current and estimated future after-tax profitability. 
The management has projected cash flows for the period 
of the five years based on the approved financial forecasts. 

No impairment of goodwill was recognised in 2019 
and in 2018. For all cash generating units management 
believes that any reasonable possible change in the key 
assumptions would not cause carrying amounts of these  
units to exceed their recoverable amounts materially.

110

111

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
15. TRADE, OTHER RECEIVABLES  
AND DEFERRED EXPENSES

CAPEX prepayments

Trade receivables net of impairment provision

Advances paid to suppliers

Deferred expenses

Loans receivable

Government grant receivable

Other receivables

Non-current portion

Current portion

NOTE

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

13

394,016

375,852

101,851

3,588

1,000

139,182

38,264 

1,053,753

394,016

659,737

1,053,753

592,416

279,644

99,818

10,777

-

-

65,529

1,048,184

592,416

 455,768

1,048,184

CAPEX prepayments represent capital expenditure 
prepayments under contracts for construction works 
and acquisition of plant and equipment.

Ageing analysis of trade receivables:

Not past due

Past due

GROSS AMOUNT
31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

IMPAIRMENT
31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

GROSS AMOUNT
31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

IMPAIRMENT
31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

308,174

164,039

472,213 

(1,347)

(95,014)

(96,361)

259,657

115,366

375,023 

-

(95,379)

(95,379)

In addition to the bad debt provision accrued as at  
31 December 2019 the accounts receivable in the amount 
of RUB1,375 thousand were written-off during the year  
ended 31 December 2019 (year ended 31 December 2018: 
RUB5,449 thousand).

The Group performed the calculation of ECL rates separately 
for patients, legal entities and insurance companies,  

meanwhile ECL rates for the insurance companies were 
calculated based on their ratings.

The following table provides information about the exposure 
to credit risk and ECLs for trade receivables for patients  
as at 31 December 2019.

WEIGHTED- 
AVERAGE  
LOSS RATE

8%

37%

65%

71%

GROSS  
CARRYING  
AMOUNT
RUB’000

27,413

4,997

4,291

90,915

127,616

LOSS  
ALLOWANCE
RUB’000

(2,297)

(1,849)

(2,801)

(64,748)

(71,695)

CREDIT- 
IMPAIRED

partly

partly

partly

partly

0-30 days past due

31-60 days past due

61-90 days past due

more than 91 days past due

Total

112

The following table provides information about the exposure 
to credit risk and ECLs for trade and other receivables for legal 
entities except insurance companies and amounts receivable 
from related parties as at 31 December 2019. 

0-30 days not past due

31-60 days past due

61-90 days past due

more than 91 days past due

Total

WEIGHTED- 
AVERAGE  
LOSS RATE

8%

11%

21%

86%

GROSS  
CARRYING  
AMOUNT
RUB’000

17,368

9,396

3,983

23,044

53,791

LOSS  
ALLOWANCE
RUB’000

(1,347)

(1,026)

(846)

(19,714)

(22,933)

CREDIT- 
IMPAIRED

partly

partly

partly

partly

Based on the analysis of the historical data for accounts 
receivable from related parties amounted to RUB11,571 
thousand and for accounts receivable from insurance 
companies amounted to RUB279,235 thousand no provision 
is accrued (the most part relates to accounts receivable 
from government funds amounted to RUB145,721 thousand 
for MHI services provided), due to it is not past due 
and the credit risk is low, except for those which licences  

had been revoked. Such provision of RUB1,733 thousand  
was accrued as at 31 December 2019.

The exposure of the Group to credit and currency risk 
in relation to trade, other receivables and deferred expenses 
is reported in Note 23 of these consolidated financial 
statements.

16. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS

Cash at bank and in hand

Bank deposits with maturity less than 3 months

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Other short-term bank deposits

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS

CURRENCY:

RUB

USD

EUR

The exposure of the Group to credit risk and currency risk 
in relation to cash and cash equivalents is reported in Note 23  
of these consolidated financial statements.

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

569,399

2,492,049

3,061,448

506,916

3,568,364

476,530

2,238,951

2,715,481

-

 2,715,481

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

3,053,314

515,002

 48 

3,568,364

2,307,350

406,983

 1,148 

2,715,481

113

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
17. SHARE CAPITAL

Maturity of loans and borrowings:

NUMBER  
OF SHARES

NOMINAL VALUE
USD

SHARE CAPITAL
RUB’000

SHARE CAPITAL
USD’000

Authorised

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares  
1 January / 31 December

125,250,000

75,125,010

0.08 

0.08

-

180,585

10,020

6,010

18. SHARE PREMIUM, RESERVES 
AND RETAINED EARNINGS

SHARE PREMIUM

Share premium includes the total amount received in excess 
of the total nominal value of the new share capital issued. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares are recognised as a deduction from equity (share 
premium) net of any tax effect.

RETAINED EARNINGS

Retained earnings include accumulated profits and losses 
incurred by the Group.

During 2018 the Group has acquired additional 30% share 
in LLC Mother and Child Ugo-Zapad and LLC FimedLab,  
26% share in LLC Velum, 20% share in LLC Clinica Zdorovia 
and 15% share in LLC Capital Group, LLC Mother and Child 
Perm, LLC Mother and Child Ufa, LLC Mother and Child 

19. LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Saint-Petersburg for USD12,335 thousand which corresponds 
to RUB790,231 thousand as at the date of the transfer 
of shares and RUB768,235 thousand as at the date 
of the payment. As a result non-controlling interest in these 
subsidiaries decreased by RUB170,692 thousand. 
The difference of RUB619,539 thousand between the value 
of investments as at the ownership’s transfer date and non-
controlling interest acquired was accounted as an equity 
transaction.

OTHER RESERVES

Other reserves include common control transactions reserve,  
in the amount of RUB 682,873 thousand and capital 
contribution reserve in the amount of RUB27,521 thousand.

Common control transactions reserve includes differences 
between the carrying amount of net assets acquired through 
purchases of subsidiaries from parties under common control 
and the consideration paid for their acquisition.

There were no significant changes during 2019.

Long-term liabilities

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

Short-term liabilities

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

Total loans and borrowings

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

5,297,081

567,263

1,151,176

 82,727 

7,098,247

4,586,532

-

1,078,743

-

5,665,275

Within one year

Between one and five years

More than 5 years

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

1,233,903

5,012,000

852,344 

7,098,247

1,078,743

4,306,546

279,986

5,665,275

The total net book value of property, plant and equipment 
which is held as collateral for the bank loans is disclosed 
in Note 13.

The terms and debt repayment schedule of loans 
are as follows:

EFFECTIVE
INTEREST
RATE

CURRENCY

MATURITY

FACE  
VALUE
RUB’000

CARRYING  
AMOUNT
RUB’000

FACE  
VALUE
RUB’000

CARRYING 
AMOUNT
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER  
2019

31 DECEMBER  
2018

Secured bank loan

Secured bank loan

Secured bank loan

Secured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Current lease liabilities

Non-current lease liabilities

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

8.45%

9.00%

8.25%

8.25%

8.45%

9.15%

14.20%

8.77%

2023

2024

2022

2026

2019

2020

2019

2020

8.83% 2021-2028

2,091,946

2,091,946

2,482,210

2,482,210

1,902,384

1,902,384

1,940,094

1,940,094

631,556

631,556

1,815,638

1,815,638

-

6,733

-

82,727

567,263

-

6,733

-

82,727

567,263

989,831

38,954

189,150

 16,084

8,952

-

-

989,831

38,954

189,150

16,084

8,952

-

-

7,098,247

7,098,247

5,665,275

5,665,275

The contractual cash flows and the exposure of the Group 
to liquidity risk in relation to loans and borrowings is reported 
in Note 23 of these consolidated financial statements.

114

115

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS  
OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES TO CASH FLOWS  
ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

21. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

31 DECEMBER  
2019

31 DECEMBER  
2018

Other payables to tax authorities

BANK LOANS
RUB’000

LEASE LIABILITIES
RUB’000

BANK LOANS
RUB’000

LEASE LIABILITIES
RUB’000

Balance at 1 January before adjustment

Adjustment on OB IFRS 16 Leases

Balance at 1 January adjusted

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of loans and borrowings

Effect of IFRIC agenda decision (Note 3)

Additions of lease liabilities

Disposals of lease liabilities

Finance expenses accrued in PL

Finance expenses capitalised in PPE

Interest paid included in financing cash flows

Interest paid included in investment cash flows

Payments of lease liabilities

Balance at 31 December

 5,665,275   

 -   

 5,665,275   

 1,831,205   

 (1,051,367)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 389,241   

 148,986   

 (386,097)

 (148,986)

 -   

 6,448,257 

 -     

 329,591   

 329,591   

 -     

 -     

 276,461   

 174,706   

 (14,418)

 41,931   

 -     

 -     

 -     

 (158,281)

 649,990 

 4,570,447   

 -   

 4,570,447   

 2,055,583 

 (955,202)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 323,586 

 160,027 

 (339,858)

 (149,308)

 -   

 5,665,275 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

20. CONTRACT LIABILITIES

Patient advances

including:

Contract liabilities after more than one year

Contract liabilities within one year

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

1,405,087

1,319,912

205,527

1,199,560

143,773

1,176,139

Contract liabilities that relate to long term client advances 
represent money received from patients on stem cells storage 
contracts lasting from 1 to 30 years. Contract liabilities that 
relate to short term client advances represent money received 

from patients on stem cells storage contracts, childbirth 
management contracts lasting from 1 to 9 months, and children 
care contracts valid up to 1 year.

Trade payables

Accruals

Payables to employees

Taxes payable

CAPEX payables

Income tax liability

Other payables

Non-current portion

Current portion

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

657,233

498,006

439,689

355,715

175,621

123,762

1,929

30,422

2,282,377

547,014

1,735,363

2,282,377

526,548

285,042

390,810

320,940

159,591

101,933

2,191

34,382

1,821,437

435,809

1,385,628

1,821,437

The contractual cash flows (except income tax liability) 
and the exposure of the Group to liquidity risk in relation 
to trade and other payables is reported in Note 23 of these 
consolidated financial statements. 

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The following transactions were carried out with related parties:

22.1. OPERATIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

The remuneration of the members of the key management 
personnel and non-executive directors for the year ended 
31 December 2019 was RUB95,694 thousand (for the year 
ended 31 December 2018: RUB74,416 thousand).

The remuneration of the members of the key management 
personnel which remained unpaid as at 31 December 2019 
was RUB23,208 thousand (31 December 2018:  
RUB16,475 thousand).

The Group provided medical informational services to related 
parties amounted to RUB51,922 thousand for the year ended 
31 December 2019 (for the year ended 31 December 2018: 
RUB1,364 thousand).

The receivables from medical informational services which 
remained unpaid as at 31 December 2019 was RUB11,269 
thousand (the payables as at 31 December 2018:  
RUB939 thousand).

The Group received medical services from related parties 
amounted to RUB30,118 thousand for the year ended  
31 December 2019 (for the year ended 31 December 2018: nil).

The payables from medical services which remained  
unpaid as at 31 December 2019 was RUB4,064 thousand  
(as at 31 December 2018: nil).

The Group provided services to the key management 
personnel under non-exclusive commercial concession 
agreement for the year ended 31 December 2019 amounted 
to RUB1,247 thousand (for the year ended 31 December 2018: 
RUB1,329 thousand). 

The receivables for the services under non-exclusive 
commercial concession agreements which remained  
unpaid as at 31 December 2019 was RUB302 thousand  
(as at 31 December 2018: RUB336 thousand).

The Group purchased intangible assets from related parties 
amounted to RUB4,508 thousand for the year ended  
31 December 2019 (for the year ended 31 December 2018: 
RUB3,900 thousand). 

116

117

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
22.2. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

23. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Trade and other receivables

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the  
Board in titles of the Company as at 31 December 2019,  
31 December 2018 and as at the date of signing these 
consolidated financial statements are as follows, except 
for Vitaly Ustimenko:

NAME

Mark Kurtser

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

TYPE  
OF INTEREST

EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST %

Indirect ownership  
of shares

Indirect interest  
in shares

Direct ownership  
of shares

67.90

5.55

0.33 

Indirect interest in shares by Kirill Dmitriev arises through 
his capacity as key management personnel of indirect 
shareholder.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total 
amount of issued and fully paid shares, including treasury 
shares acquired by the Company.

Member of the Board of Directors Vitaly Ustimenko acquired 
GDRs on 17 July 2019 and on 19 September 2019, as a result 
the share of ownership increased to 0.0035% 
of the Сompany’s share capital.

22.3. DIVIDENDS DECLARED TO RELATED  
PARTIES

Dividends declared to the parent company MD Medical  
Holding Limited amounted to RUB543,399 thousand 
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: 
RUB306,140 thousand).

FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS

The Group is exposed to the following risks from its use 
of financial instruments:
•  Credit risk
•  Liquidity risk
•  Market risk

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility 
for the establishment and supervision of the Company’s risk 
management framework.

The Group’s risk management policies are established 
to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls and monitor risks 
and adherence to limits. Risk management policies 
and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes 
in market conditions and in the Group’s activities.

(I) CREDIT RISK

Credit risk arises when a failure by counterparties to discharge 
their obligations could reduce the amount of future cash 
inflows from financial assets on hand at the reporting date. 
The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk. 
The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales 
of products and services are made to customers 
with an appropriate credit history and monitors on a continuous 
basis the ageing profile of its receivables. Cash balances 
are held with various financial institutions.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents 
the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure 
to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits excluding cash in hand

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

551,089

3,559,098

4,110,187

345,578

2,703,965

3,049,543

The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly 
by the individual characteristics of each customer. The Group 
has no significant concentration of credit risk regarding trade 
and other receivables. This fact significantly reduces possible 
delays and other negative consequences that may potentially 
affect matching the maturity of assets with liabilities. 
Furthermore, according to the internal policy, clients usually 
pay in advance except for some particular cases.

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term  
bank deposits

The Group held cash and cash equivalents and short-term  
bank deposits excluding cash in hand of RUB3,559,098 
thousand as at 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: 

RUB2,703,965 thousand) which represents its maximum credit 
exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents 
and short-term bank deposits are mostly held with bank 
and financial institution counterparties, which are rated 
Baa3-A3, based on rating agency Moody’s Investors Service 
ratings.

(II) LIQUIDITY RISK

Liquidity risk is the risk that arises when the maturity of assets 
and liabilities does not match. An unmatched position 
potentially enhances profitability, but can also increase  
the risk of losses. The Group has procedures to minimise such 
losses including maintaining sufficient cash and other highly 
liquid current assets. The following are the contractual 
maturities of financial liabilities including estimated interest 
payments:

31 DECEMBER  
2019

NOTE
RUB’000

CARRYING
AMOUNTS 
RUB’000

CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS
RUB’000

2 MONTHS
OR LESS 
RUB’000

BETWEEN
2-12 MONTHS 
RUB’000

BETWEEN
1-2 YEARS 
RUB’000

BETWEEN
2-5 YEARS
RUB’000

MORE THAN  
5 YEARS
RUB’000

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

CAPEX payables

Trade payables

Other payables 
and accrued 
expenses

19

19

21

21

649,990

123,762

498,006

1,658,680

9,378,695

6,448,257

7,828,558

267,768

1,355,763

1,857,487

3,724,021

897,866

123,762

498,006

22,770

45,537

498,006

112,725

117,341

320,940

78,225

-

-

-

-

-

623,519

324,090

-

-

1,894,014

712,288

393,785

122,518

363,672

301,751

11,242,206

1,546,369

1,940,498

2,097,346

4,408,633

1,249,360

31 DECEMBER  
2018

NOTE
RUB’000

CARRYING
AMOUNTS 
RUB’000

CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS
RUB’000

2 MONTHS
OR LESS 
RUB’000

BETWEEN
2-12 MONTHS 
RUB’000

BETWEEN
1-2 YEARS 
RUB’000

BETWEEN
2-5 YEARS
RUB’000

MORE THAN  
5 YEARS
RUB’000

Bank loans

CAPEX payables

Trade payables

Other payables 
and accrued 
expenses

19

21

21

5,665,275

6,996,964

243,630

1,285,544

1,470,690

3,706,346

290,754

101,933

285,042

101,933

285,042

67,473

285,042

34,460

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,432,271

7,484,521 

1,630,945

644,298

344,702

97,752

341,517

9,014,884

1,240,443

1,664,706

1,568,442

4,047,863

202,676

493,430

The Group has bank loans all of which contain debt covenants. 
The breach of covenants may require the Group to repay 
the loans earlier than indicated in the above table.

118

119

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(III) MARKET RISK

Interest rate risk

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year:

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such 
as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices 
which affects the Group’s income or the value of its holdings 
of financial instruments.

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of financial 
instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market interest 
rates. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group 
to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates 
expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group’s 
management monitors the interest rate fluctuations 
on an ongoing basis and acts accordingly.

As at the reporting date the interest rate profile of interest 
bearing financial instruments was as follows:

USD

EUR

GBP

AVERAGE RATE

REPORTING DATE SPOT RATE

2019

64.4435

72.2409

82.3666

2018

62.7078

73.9546

83.5756

2019

61.9057

69.3406

81.1460

2018

69.4706

79.4605

88.2832

Fixed rate instruments

Financial assets

Financial liabilities

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

2,999,965

(7,098,247)

(4,098,282)

2,238,951

(5,665,275)

(3,426,324)

Sensitivity analysis

A 10% weakening of the Russian Ruble against the above 
currencies will result in the increase in profit and equity 
of RUB51,389 thousand as at 31 December 2019 (31 
December 2018: RUB40,416 thousand). A 10% strengthening 
of the Russian Ruble would have an opposite impact.

Capital management

The Group’s objectives in managing capital are to safeguard 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order 

to provide returns to owners and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Group 
may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to owners or issue of new shares.

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the net debt 
to equity ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided 
by total equity. Net debt is calculated as total loans 
and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. Total equity 
is calculated as “equity” shown in the consolidated statement 
of financial position. 

In particular, fixed-rate financial liabilities include fixed rate 
bank loans amounted to RUB6,448,257 thousand for which 
the banks have the option to revise the interest rate following 
the change of key rate set by the CBR and the Group has 
an option to either accept the revised rate or redeem the loan 
at par without penalty.

The Group does not account for any fixed rate instruments 
at fair value through profit or loss and does not have any 
derivative financial instruments, therefore a change in interest 
rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss 
or equity.

Currency risk

Currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments 
will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. 
Currency risk arises when future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated 
in a currency that is not the Group’s functional currency. 
The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising 
from various currency exposures primarily with respect 
to the United States Dollar and the Euro. The Group’s 
management monitors the exchange rate fluctuations 
on an ongoing basis and acts accordingly.

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk was  
as follows:

USD’000

EUR’000

GBP’000

USD’000

EUR’000

GBP’000

31 DECEMBER  
2019

31 DECEMBER  
2018

Assets

Cash in bank

Short-term bank 
deposits

Trade and other 
receivables

Liabilities

21,304

493,698

3,035

48

-

113

CAPEX payables

(1,933)

(1,226)

Trade and other 
payables and accruals

Net exposure

-

516,104 

(1,074)

(2,139)

-

-

-

-

(75)

(75)

406,983

1,148

-

1,904

-

168

(1,227)

(1,080)

-

-

-

-

(634)

407,026 

(2,732)

(2,496)

(373)

(373)

Financial liabilities

Less: cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Net debt to equity ratio

NOTE

19

16

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

7,098,247

(3,061,448)

4,036,799

17,880,142

 22.58%

5,665,275

(2,715,481)

2,949,794

15,998,948

18.44%

Following the adoption of IFRS 16 Leases net debt to adjusted 
equity has increased from 18.44% to 22.58%. This is due 
to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 
on 1 January 2019. The comparative information has not been 
restated.

The net debt including short-term bank deposits equals 
to RUB3,529,883 thousand as at 31 December 2019  
(31 December 2018: RUB2,949,794 thousand). The net  
debt ratio adjusted by short-term bank deposits is 19.74%  
(31 December 2018: 18.44%).

trade and other payables. The fair value of these financial 
instruments is classified as Level 3 of fair value class hierarchy 
and is estimated only for disclosure purposes using  
discounted cash flows taking interest rates adequate 
to the relevant risk. The fair values of the Group’s financial 
assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts 
at the reporting date.

25. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

24. FAIR VALUES

As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018 the Group 
had no significant financial assets or liabilities measured  
at fair value.

The financial assets of the Group include cash and cash 
equivalents and trade and other receivables. The financial 
liabilities of the Group include loans and borrowings and  

(A) INSURANCE

As per current legislation in Russian Federation medical clinics 
are not required to insure their activities. There is a draft Law 
regarding obligatory insurance of medical clinics as from 2013. 
The Law has not yet been enacted. At present the Group does 
not insure its operational activities but has obtained insurance 
cover for some property, plant and equipment. Until the Group 
obtains adequate insurance coverage there is a risk of material 

120

121

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
27. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

Capital commitments mostly comprise of the obligations 
under construction contracts in the amount of RUB1,229,503 
thousand as at 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: 
RUB3,808,490 thousand).

28. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Group has one primary reporting segment: provision 
of medical services. The Group evaluates the performance 
and makes investments and strategic decisions based upon 
a review of profitability for the Group as a whole and does 
not group subsidiaries by geography and service lines during 
the analysis of their performance.

29. EVENTS AFTER  
THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Group opened a new clinic in Rostov-on-Don  
on 15 January 2020 and in Moscow region on 2 March 2020.

On 15 January 2020 LLC Mother and Child Tyumen made 
an early repayment of the VTB bank loan amounted 
to RUB360,818 thousand.

On 17 March 2020 the Group received the part of government 
grant of RUB83,479 thousand in cash which had been 
previously recognised in other receivables as support 
for the construction of Tyumen hospital (Note 15). As a result 
at the date of signing these consolidated financial statements 
the government grant received by the Group amounted 
to RUB444,297 thousand.

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share.

In addition, the first months of 2020 have seen significant 
global market turmoil triggered by the outbreak 
of the coronavirus. Together with other factors, this has 
resulted in a sharp decrease in the oil price and the stock 
market indices, as well as a depreciation of the Russian 
Rouble. These developments are further increasing the level 
of uncertainty in the Russian business environment. The Group 
is now in the process of analysing the effect.

On 31 January 2020 the Group completed renovation of PMC 
and started rebranding its other hospitals.

No other significant events occurred after the reporting  
period.

adverse effect on operations and statement of financial 
position.

(B) RUSSIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

The Group’s operations are primarily located in the Russian 
Federation. Consequently, the Group is exposed 
to the economic and financial markets of the Russian 
Federation, which display the characteristics of an emerging 
market. The legal, tax and regulatory frameworks continue 
development, but are subject to varying interpretations 
and frequent changes which contribute together with other 
legal and fiscal impediments to the challenges faced by entities 
operating in the Russian Federation.

Starting in 2014, the United States of America, the European 
Union and some other countries have imposed and  
gradually expanded economic sanctions against a number 
of Russian individuals and legal entities. The imposition 
of the sanctions has led to increased economic uncertainty, 
including more volatile equity markets, a depreciation 
of the Russian rouble, a reduction in both local and foreign 
direct investment inflows and a significant tightening 
in the availability of credit. As a result, some Russian entities 
may experience difficulties accessing the international  
equity and debt markets and may become increasingly 
dependent on state support for their operations. The longer-
term effects of the imposed and possible additional sanctions 
are difficult to determine.

The consolidated financial statements reflect management’s 
assessment of the impact of the Russian business environment 
on the operations and the financial position of the Group. 
The future business environment may differ from management’s 
assessment.

(C) RUSSIAN TAX ENVIRONMENT

The taxation system in the Russian Federation continues 
to evolve and is characterised by frequent changes 
in legislation, official pronouncements and court decisions, 
which are sometimes contradictory and subject to varying 
interpretation by different tax authorities. The tax authorities 
have the power to impose fines and penalties for tax arrears. 
A tax year is generally open for review by the tax authorities 
during three subsequent calendar years. Currently the tax 
authorities are taking a more assertive and substance-based 
approach to their interpretation and enforcement of tax 
legislation.

26. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

The only material non-controlling interest in the Group  
is related to JSC MD PROJECT 2000. The information  
about the subsidiary before any intra-group eliminations 
is presented below.

Most of the turnovers are cash based.

Revenue

Profit and total comprehensive income

Profit and other comprehensive income allocated to non-controlling interests

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests percentage

Non-current assets

Current assets

Non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Net assets

Carrying amount of non-controlling interests

Other non-controlling interests

2019
RUB’000

3,050,292

1,212,761

60,638

31,000

 5%

2018
RUB’000

3,082,997

1,218,074

60,904

40,000

 5%

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

4,326,689

869,148

(186,413)

(693,891)

4,315,533 

215,777

125,965

341,742 

3,799,467

735,668

(164,094)

(667,382)

3,703,659 

185,183

116,619

301,802 

122

123

// REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSToC_Report and Sparate Financial Statement

Report and   separate

STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

CONTENTS

126 

OFFICERS, PROFESSIONAL ADVISORS AND REGISTERED OFFICE

127  

MANAGEMENT REPORT

131  

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

132 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

136  

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

137  

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

138  

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

142  

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

144  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

124

OFFICERS, PROFESSIONAL 
ADVISORS AND REGISTERED 
OFFICE

MANAGEMENT  
REPORT

Board of Directors

Secretary

Secretary assistant

Independent Auditors

Registered Office

•  Vladimir Mekler – Chairman
•  Mark Kurtser
•  Vitaly Ustimenko
•  Kirill Dmitriev
•  Nikolay Ishmetov (alternate director to Kirill Dmitriev)
•  Simon Rowlands
•  Tatyana Lukina (appointed on 6 December 2019)
•  Tony Maher (appointed on 6 December 2019)
•  Alsu Nazyrova (resigned on 7 May 2019)
•  Liubov Malyarevskaya (resigned on 9 September 2019)

Menustrust Limited

Darya Alekseeva

KPMG Limited

15 Dimitriou Karatasou street, Anastasio Building,
6th floor, office 601, Strovolos,
2024, Nicosia, Cyprus

The Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc 
(the “Company”) presents to the members its Annual Report 
together with the audited financial statements of the Company 
for the year ended 31 December 2019.

INCORPORATION

MD Medical Group Investments Plc was incorporated 
in Cyprus on 5 August 2010 as a private limited liability 
company under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies Law, 
Cap. 113. On 22 August 2012 following special resolution 
passed by the shareholder, the name of the Company was 
changed from “MD Medical Group Investments Ltd” to  
“MD Medical Group Investments Plc” and the Company was 
converted into a public limited liability company in accordance 
with the provisions of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment 
holding company and, for that purpose, to acquire and hold 
controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital  
of any company or companies of any nature, but primarily 
in the healthcare industry.

FINANCIAL RESULTS

The Company’s financial results for the year ended  
31 December 2019 and its financial position as at that date 
are set out in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income on page 136 and in the statement 
of financial position on page 137 of these financial statements.

Profit for the year ended 31 December 2019 amounted 
to RUB1,035,820 thousand (2018: RUB907,382 thousand). 
The total assets of the Company as at 31 December 2019 were 
RUB10,938,589 thousand (31 December 2018: RUB10,738,334 
thousand) and the net assets were RUB10,864,291 thousand 
(31 December 2018: RUB10,639,935 thousand).

DIVIDENDS

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association 
dividends may be paid out of its profits. To the extent  
that the Company declares and pays dividends, owners 
of GDRs on the relevant record date will be entitled to receive 
dividends in respect of ordinary shares underlying the GDRs.

The Company is a holding company and thus its ability to pay 
dividends depends on the ability of its subsidiaries to pay 
dividends to the Company in accordance with relevant 
legislation in the country of their incorporation and any 
contractual restrictions. The payment of such dividends  
by its subsidiaries is contingent upon the sufficiency 
of their earnings, cash flows and distributable reserves.

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share.

On 22 March 2019 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2018 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB800,081 thousand 
(USD12,552 thousand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 
(USD0.17) per share. The dividend distribution was  
approved by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders 
on 23 April 2019. The dividends were paid on 25 June 2019.

On 16 March 2018 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2017 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB450,750 thousand 
(USD7,905 thousand), which corresponds to RUB6.0 (USD0.11) 
per share. The dividend distribution was approved 
by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders  
on 17 April 2018. The dividends were paid on 22 May 2018.

126

127

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
EXAMINATION  
OF THE DEVELOPMENT,  
POSITION AND PERFORMANCE  
OF THE ACTIVITIES  
OF THE COMPANY

The current financial position and performance of the Company 
as presented in these financial statements is considered 
satisfactory.

The Company through its subsidiaries has one of the largest 
nationwide private healthcare regional networks for its core 
services and is expanding into new services. It has significant 
experience in the provision of full- service private maternity 
healthcare services. The Company has secured leading 
positions in the Russian private healthcare market across 
a range of services including obstetrics and gynaecology, 
fertility and IVF treatments, and paediatrics. It has also been 
diversifying its offering by adding other medical services for all 
family members, such as surgery, urology, traumatology, 
cardiology, and oncology, etc. The recently opened facilities 
have been multi-disciplinary from the very beginning.

PRINCIPAL RISKS  
AND UNCERTAINTIES

Details in relation to principal risks and uncertainties and steps 
taken to manage these risks and uncertainties are presented 
in Notes 14 and 16 of these financial statements.

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility 
for the establishment and supervision of the Company’s risk 
management framework.

DIRECTORS’ INTEREST

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the Board 
in titles of the Company as at 31 December 2019, 31 
December 2018 and as at the date of signing these financial 
statements are as follows, except for Vitaly Ustimenko:

Member of the Board of Directors Vitaly Ustimenko acquired 
GDRs on 17 July 2019 and on 19 September 2019, as a result 
the share of ownership increased to 0.0035% 
of the Сompany’s share capital.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

The Company’s goal is to maintain its leading position in 
high-quality women’s health and pediatrics, addressing 
the increasing demand for private healthcare services in Russia 
and beyond.

The Company intends through its subsidiaries to expand its 
portfolio of hospital and outpatient facilities, broaden its service 
offerings by providing patients with the most up-to-date 
treatment procedures and medical technology available 
on the market, expand its services in Moscow and other 
regions, exploit the value of its integrated healthcare network 
by making effective use of services across its facilities, 
optimizing the benefits for patients and its subsidiaries 
as a whole.

SHARE CAPITAL

There were no changes in the share capital of the Company 
during the year.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors leads the process in making new  
Board member appointments and makes recommendations 
on appointments to shareholders. In accordance with the  
Appointment Policy for the Board of Directors and Committees, 
all directors are subject to appointment or approval 
of appointment by shareholders at the first Annual General 
Meeting after their appointment, and to re-appointment 
at intervals of no more than three years. Any term beyond six 
years (e.g. two three-year terms) for a non-executive director 
is subject to particularly rigorous review, and takes into 
account the need for progressive refreshing of the Board 
of Directors.

TYPE  
OF INTEREST

EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST %

Dr Alsu Nazyrova and Mrs Liubov Malyarevskaya stepped 
down as members of the Board of Directors on 7 May 2019 
and 9 September 2019 respectively.

NAME

Mark Kurtser

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

Indirect ownership 
of shares

Indirect interest  
in shares

Direct ownership  
of shares

67.90

5.55

0.33

Indirect interest in shares by Kirill Dmitriev arises through 
his capacity as key management personnel of indirect 
shareholder.The calculation of effective interest is based 
on the total amount of issued and fully paid shares, including 
treasury shares acquired by the Company.

128

Tatyana Lukina and Tony Maher were appointed as Independent 
Non-Executive Directors for the vacant positions in the Board 
of Directors. The changes came into force on 6 December 2019. 

The members of the Board of Directors who served 
as at the date of signing of these financial statements, 
are presented on page 126.

Refer to Note 13.1. of these financial statements 
for the remuneration of the directors and other key 
management personnel.

THE BOARD COMMITTEES

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

Since September 2012, the Board of Directors established 
the operation of the following three committees: the Audit 
Committee, the Nomination Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee comprises of three non-executive 
directors, two of whom are independent. The Audit Committee 
has been chaired by independent non-executive director 
Tatiana Lukina since 6 December 2019, Mr. Kirill Dmitriev 
and Mr. Simon Rowlands are the other members.

The Audit Committee meets at least four times each year 
and is responsible for considering:
•  the reliability and appropriateness of disclosures in the  

financial statements and external financial communication;
•  the maintenance of an effective system of internal controls 
including financial, operational and compliance controls 
and risk management system;

•  preparation of recommendations to the shareholders 

for approval in General Meetings in relation 
to the appointment, reappointment and removal 
of the external auditors;

•  aproval of the remuneration and terms of engagement 

of the external auditors in respect of audit services provided; 

•  the audit process, including monitoring and review 

of the external auditors’ performance, independence 
and objectivity;

•  development and implementation of the policy on non-audit 

services provided by the external auditors;

•  monitoring compliance with laws and regulations 

and standard of corporate governance.

The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in its 
oversight of the performance and leadership of the internal 
audit activity.

Where the Audit Committee’s monitoring and review activities 
reveal cause for concern or scope for improvement, it shall 
make recommendation to the Board of Directors on actions 
needed to address the issues or to make improvements.

INTERNAL AUDIT

The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring and review 
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit function. 
In this respect, the Audit Committee may require investigations 
by, or under the authority of, the head of Internal Audit  into any 
activities of the Company which may be of interest or concern 
to the Audit Committee.

The Company’s internal auditor is responsible for the  
recommendation of an audit plan to the Audit Committee. 
The internal auditor carries out auditing assignments 
in accordance with such plan and oversees the Company’s 
compliance with the plan’s recommendations. The internal 
auditor files a quarterly report with his findings 
to the Audit Committee.

The Nomination Committee comprises of one executive 
and two non-executive directors, one of whom is independent. 
The Nomination Committee is chaired by non-executive 
director Mr. Vladimir Mekler (since June 2016), non-executive 
director Mr. Simon Rowlands and executive director Dr. Mark 
Kurtser are other members since September 2015.

The Nomination Committee meets at least once a year 
and is responsible for assisting the Board of Directors 
in discharging its corporate governance responsibilities 
in relation to appointment of all executive and non- executive 
directors, as well as the CEO and CFO of the Company. 
The main objective of the Nomination Committee is to lead 
the process for the Board of Directors’ appointments and make 
respective recommendation to the Board of Directors, ensuring 
proper balance of the Board of Directors and qualification of its 
members. The Nomination Committee also considers 
the composition of the Audit and Remuneration Committees.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Remuneration Committee comprises of two non-executive 
directors and one executive director. The Remuneration 
Committee is chaired by an independent non-executive 
director Mr. Simon Rowlands. The two other members 
are Dr. Mark Kurtser and Mr. Vladimir Mekler.

The Remuneration Committee meets at least once a year 
and is responsible for assisting the Board of Directors 
in discharging its corporate governance responsibilities 
in relation to remuneration of all executive directors 
and the chairman of the Board of Directors.

The main objective of the Remuneration Committee 
is to determine the framework and policy for the remuneration 
of the executive directors, the chairman of the Board 
of Directors and senior executives, and the specific 
remuneration of each executive director and the chairman 
of the Board of Directors and any compensation payments.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Since 2012, the Company has maintained full compliance 
with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The Company 
is committed to the highest standards of corporate 
governance and transparency. The Board of Directors 
recognises that good governance is a strategic asset that 
helps it to deliver consistent long term value to its 
shareholders. By running the Company in an open way, 
the Board of Directors enables shareholders to understand 
how it has been able to deliver consistently strong results. 
The Board of Directors believes that corporate responsibility 
is an essential part of good governance and makes sound 
business sense, as well as being crucial to the appropriate 
management of risk within the Company.

Improving its corporate governance structure in accordance 
with the internationally recognised best practices the Company 
adopted important policies and procedures.

129

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY 
STATEMENT

Each of the directors, whose names are listed below, 
confirms that, to the best of their knowledge
•  these financial statements, prepared in accordance 

with IFRS as adopted by the EU and the requirements 
of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap.113, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit 
or loss of the Company and the undertakings included 
in the report taken as a whole;

•  the adoption of the going concern basis for the preparation 
of the financial statements continues to be appropriate 

The Directors of the company responsible  
for reporting as at the date of this announcement  
are set out below:

based on the foregoing and having reviewed the forecast 
financial position of the Company; and

•  the Management report includes a fair review 

of the development and performance of the business 
and the position of the Company and the undertakings 
included in the report taken as a whole, together 
with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties 
that they face.

Vladimir Mekler

Mark Kurtser

Vitaly Ustimenko

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

Tatiana Lukina

Tony Maher

Chairman, non-executive Director

Executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

The Company’s corporate governance policies and practices 
are designed to ensure that the Company is focused 
on upholding its responsibilities to the shareholders. 
The Company’s corporate governance policies and practices 
include, inter alia:
•  Appointment policy for the Board of Directors 

and Committees;

•  Terms of reference of the Audit Committee, Nomination 

Committee and Remuneration Committee;

•  Code of Ethics and Conduct;
•  Business Continuity Policy;
•  Disclosure Policy;
•  Regulations on Insider Information;
•  Risk Management Policy; and
•  Anti-Fraud Policy.

INTERNAL CONTROL IN RELATION 
TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTING 
PROCESS

The Company has set formal policies and written term 
of reference in relation to the financial reporting process  
that include:
•  Corporate Accounting policy Guidelines;
•  Methodology for the Transformation of Financial Statements 

from RAS to IFRS;

•  Financial Reporting Preparation Procedure; and
•  The Group’s structure.

The objective of this policу is to establish uniform procedures 
and to implement requirements for the preparation 
of the financial statements of the Company. The procedure 
should be reviewed for compliance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as well as current conditions and planned 
changes in the Company’s business activities annually. When 
necessary, amendments and additions to this Procedure 
should be adopted.

A notice convening a general meeting must be sent to each 
of the shareholders.

All shareholders are entitled to attend the general meeting 
or be represented by a proxy authorised in writing.

In the general meeting, on a poll, every share gives the holder 
the right to cast one vote, whereas, on a show of hands,  
each member has one vote. A corporate member may, 
by resolution of its directors or other governing body, authorise 
a person to act as its representative at any meeting 
of the Company. 

BRANCHES

MD Medical Group Investments Plc has a branch in Moscow.

TREASURY SHARES

During the year ended 31 December 2019, the Company 
distributed the GDRs earlier acquired by the Company 
to the third parties. No additional treasury shares were acquired.

EVENTS AFTER  
THE REPORTING PERIOD
On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share

In addition, the first months of 2020 have seen significant 
global market turmoil triggered by the outbreak 
of the coronavirus. Together with other factors, this has 
resulted in a sharp decrease in the oil price and the stock 
market indices, as well as a depreciation of the Russian 
Rouble. These developments are further increasing the level 
of uncertainty in the Russian business environment.

MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

No other significant events occurred after the reporting period.

The Company shall in each year hold a general meeting  
as its annual general meeting in addition to any other meetings 
in that year. An annual general meeting and any other 
shareholders’ meeting called to pass a special resolution can 
be convened by the Board of Directors by a notice, specifying 
the matters to be discussed, issued at least 21 days before 
the meeting. Any other meetings shall be convened 
by the Board of Directors by a notice, specifying the matters 
to be discussed, issued at least 14 days before the meeting. 
If the notice period is less than 21 days or 14 days 
as applicable, the meeting will be deemed to have been  
duly called if it is so agreed:
•  in the case of a meeting called as the annual general 
meeting, by all the shareholders entitled to attend  
and vote; and

•  in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number 

of the members having a right to attend and at the meeting, 
being a majority together holding not less than 95 per cent 
in nominal value of the shares giving that right.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The independent auditors of the Company Messrs.  
KPMG Limited have expressed their willingness to continue 
in office. A resolution giving authority to the Board of Directors 
to fix their remuneration will be submitted to the Annual 
General Meeting.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Mark Kurtser

Managing Director,  
member of the Board of Directors

Moscow, 20 March 2020

130

131

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’  
REPORT TO THE MEMBERS  
OF MD MEDICAL GROUP 
INVESTMENTS PLC

REPORT ON THE AUDIT 
OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OPINION

We have audited the accompanying financial statements 
of the parent company MD Medical Group Investments Plc  
(the “Company”)), which are presented on pages 136-161 
and comprise the statement of financial position 
as at 31 December 2019, and the statements of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash 
flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give 
a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company 
as at 31 December 2019, and of its financial performance 
and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted 
by the European Union (“IFRS-EU”) and the requirements 
of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113, as amended 
from time to time (the “Companies Law, Cap.113”).

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (“ISAs”). Our responsibilities  
under those standards are further described in the  

“Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements” section of our report. We remained independent 
of the Company throughout the period of our appointment 
in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board 
for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (Including International Independence Standards) 
(“IESBA Code”) together with the ethical requirements 
in Cyprus that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated 
financial statements, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements 
and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence 
we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS INCORPORATING  
THE MOST SIGNIFICANT RISKS OF MATERIAL 
MISSTATEMENTS, INCLUDING ASSESSED  
RISK OF MATERIAL MISSTATEMENTS DUE  
TO FRAUD

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period. These matters were 
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, 
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Please refer to Note 8 of the financial statements (RUB10.240.465 thousand).

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The carrying value of the investments in subsidiaries amounts 
to RUB10.240.465 thousand and accounts for more than 90% 
of the Company’s total assets as at 31 December 2019.

Significant judgement is required by the management  
of the Company in determining whether there are any indications 
for impairment and, where such indications exist, in assessing 
the recoverable amount of the investments.

We focused on this area because of the significance of the carrying 
amount of the investments in the financial statements and because 
inherent uncertainty and subjectivity is involved in forecasting 
and discounting future cash flows, which are the basis 
of the assessment of the recoverable amount of the investments 
and hence their carrying amount recorded in the financial statements.

OTHER INFORMATION

The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. 
The other information comprises the management report, 
the corporate governance statement and the corporate social 
responsibility statement, but does not include the financial 
statements and our auditors’ report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover 
the other information and we do not express any form 
of assurance conclusion thereon, except as required 
by the Companies Law, Cap.113.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, 
our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, 
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact.

With regards to the corporate social responsibility statement 
we have nothing to report.

With regards to the management report and the corporate 
governance statement, our report in this regard is presented 
in the “Report on other legal and regulatory requirements” 
section.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 
AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE 
FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation 
of financial statements that give a true and fair view 
in accordance with IFRS-EU and the requirements 
of the Companies Law, Cap. 113, and for such internal control 
as the Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable 
the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Among others, our audit procedures included the following:
Evaluating the assessment of the management with regards 
to indications of impairment by:
•  assessing the industry in which the subsidiaries are operating 

to obtain an understanding of growth rates and outlook.

• 

•  examining the subsidiaries’ historical and current performance. 
This examination was made with reference to the most recent 
audited financial information and/or management accounts 
at the reporting date. We also held discussions with management 
to understand future expectations.
in the cases where indications of impairment were present, 
we prepared a challenger model using the market approach 
of valuation to calculate the recoverable amount of investments 
and compare the calculated amount to the carrying amount 
to ensure that investment is not impaired as at the reporting date. 
The model included such inputs as the Group enterprise multiple, 
subsidiaries’ EBIDTA, net debt, cash and cash equivalents.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors 
is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related 
to going concern and using the going concern basis 
of accounting, unless there is an intention to either liquidate 
the Company or to cease operations, or there is no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors and those charged with governance 
are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial 
reporting process.

AUDITORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT 
OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the financial statements as a whole are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, 
and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when 
it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error 
and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial 
statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise 
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism 
throughout the audit. We also:
•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement 

of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those 
risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting 
from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, 
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional 
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal 
control.

132

133

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant 
to the audit in order to design audit procedures that 
are appropriate in the circumstances, 
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used 

and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related 
disclosures made by the Board of Directors.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’ 
use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material 
uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention 
in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures 
in the financial statements or, if such disclosures 
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions 
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date 
of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going 
concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content 
of the financial statements, including the disclosures, 
and whether the financial statements represent 
the underlying transactions and events in a manner that 
achieves a true and fair view.

We communicate with those charged with governance 
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including an 
y significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance 
with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate 
with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, 
and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged 
with governance, we determine those matters that were 
of most significance in the audit of the financial statements 
of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditors’ report.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL 
AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

OTHER REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

Pursuant to the requirements of Article 10(2) of European  
Union (EU) Regulation 537/2014 we provide the following 
information in our Independent Auditors’ Report, which 
is required in addition to the requirements of ISAs.

DATE OF APPOINTMENT AND PERIOD OF ENGAGEMENT

OTHER MATTER

This report, including the opinion, has been prepared 
for and only for the Company’s members as a body 
in accordance with Article 10(1) of the EU Regulation 537/2014 
and Section 69 of Law L.53(I)/2017, and for no other purpose. 
We do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume 
responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person 
to whose knowledge this report may come to.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting 
in this independent auditors’ report is George S. Prodromou. 

George S. Prodromou, ACA
Certified Public Accountant and Registered Auditor 
for and on behalf of
KPMG Limited
Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditors
No. 11, June 16th 1943 Street,
3022 Limassol, Cyprus
20 March 2020

We were appointed auditors on 10 July 2012 by the General 
Meeting of the Company’s members to audit the financial 
statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 
2009. Our total uninterrupted period of engagement having 
been renewed annually by shareholders’ resolution, is 11 years 
covering the periods ending 31 December 2009 to 31 
December 2019.

CONSISTENCY OF AUDITORS’ REPORT 
TO THE ADDITIONAL REPORT TO THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

We confirm that our audit opinion is consistent 
with the additional report presented to the Audit Committee 
dated 20 March 2020.

PROVISION OF NON-AUDIT SERVICES (‘NAS’)

We have not provided any prohibited NAS referred to  
in Article 5 of EU Regulation 537/2014 as applied by Section 72 
of the Auditors Law of 2017, L.53(I)2017, as amended 
from time to time (“Law L.53(I)/2017”).

OTHER LEGAL REQUIREMENTS

Pursuant to the additional requirements of law L.53(I)/2017, 
and based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit, 
we report the following:
•  In our opinion, the management report, the preparation 

of which is the responsibility of the Board of Directors, has 
been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Companies Law, Cap 113, and the information given 
is consistent with the financial statements.

•  In the light of the knowledge and understanding 

of the business and the Company’s environment obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material 
misstatements in the management report.

•  In our opinion, the information included in the corporate 

governance statement in accordance with the requirements 
of subparagraphs (iv) and (v) of paragraph 2(a) of Article 151 
of the Companies Law, Cap. 113, has been prepared 
in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Law, 
Cap, 113, and is consistent with the financial statements.
•  In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company 

and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, 
we are required to report if we have identified material 
misstatements in the corporate governance statement 
in relation to the information disclosed for items (iv) and (v) 
of the subparagraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies 
Law, Cap. 113. We have not identified material 
misstatements in this respect.

•  In our opinion, the corporate governance statement includes 
all information referred to in subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii), (vi) 
and (vii) of paragraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies 
Law, Cap.113.

134

135

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

For the year ended 31 December 2019 

As at 31 December 2019

Dividend income

Revenue from branch operations

Revenue from advertising

Gross profit

Other income

Other expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net foreign exchange (loss) / gain

Net finance (expenses) / income

Profit before tax

Income tax

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

NOTE

13.2

13.3

4

5

5

5

5

6

2019
RUB’000

1,326,401

129,920

5,599

1,461,920

687

(1,350)

(375,556)

1,085,701

18,934

(13,296)

(50,674)

(45,036)

1,040,665 

 (4,845)

1,035,820 

1,035,820

2018
RUB’000

1,065,937

168,931

7,151

1,242,019

921

(11,940)

(387,774)

843,226

5,000

(1,551)

77,145

80,594

923,820

(16,438)

907,382

907,382

ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Total non-current assets

Inventories

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Short-term bank deposits

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Share premium

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

NOTE

31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

6

8

9

9

10

12

11,428

7,674

-

10,240,465

10,259,567

1,169

30,816

493,698

153,339

679,022

7,845

8,537

4,846

10,169,345

10,190,573

739

48,563

-

498,459

547,761

10,938,589

10,738,334

180,585

5,243,319

328,510

5,111,877

180,585

5,243,319

304,254

4,911,777

10,864,291

10,639,935

74,298 

74,298 

98,399 

98,399 

10,938,589

10,738,334

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc approved and authorised these report 
and financial statements for issue.

The Notes on pages 144 to 161 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

136

Vladimir Mekler 
Chairman of the Board  
of Directors

Mark Kurtser 
Managing Director

Andrey Khoperskiy 
Chief Financial Officer

137

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Balance at 1 January 2019

Total comprehensive income

Profit and other comprehensive income for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Own shares sold

Other movements

Dividends declared

Total transactions with owners

Balance at 31 December 2019

Share premium is not available for distribution.

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

NOTE

8

7

SHARE
CAPITAL
RUB’000

180,585

-

-

-

-

-

180,585

TREASURY
SHARES
RUB’000

(3,697)

-

3,697

-

-

3,697

-

SHARE
PREMIUM
RUB’000

5,243,319

-

-

-

-

-

5,243,319

OTHER
RESERVES
RUB’000

307,951

-

-

20,559

-

20,559

328,510

RETAINED
EARNINGS
RUB’000

4,911,777

TOTAL
RUB’000

10,639,935 

1,035,820

1,035,820

-

(35,639)

(800,081)

(835,720)

5,111,877

-

(15,080)

(800,081)

(811,464)

10,864,291

138

139

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2018

Balance at 1 January 2018

Total comprehensive income

Profit and other comprehensive income for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Equity-settled share-based payment

Other movements 

Dividends declared

Total transactions with owners

Balance at 31 December 2018

Share premium is not available for distribution. 

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

NOTE

7

SHARE
CAPITAL
RUB’000

180,585 

-

-

-

-

-

180,585

TREASURY
SHARES
RUB’000

(4,544)

-

847

-

-

847

(3,697)

SHARE
PREMIUM
RUB’000

5,243,319 

-

-

-

-

-

OTHER
RESERVES
RUB’000

RETAINED
EARNINGS
RUB’000

TOTAL
RUB’000

307,951 

4,470,690 

10,198,001 

-

-

-

-

-

907,382 

907,382 

-

(15,545)

(450,750)

(466,295)

4,911,777

847

(15,545)

(450,750)

(465,448)

10,639,935

5,243,319

307,951

140

141

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjustments for: 

Equity-settled share-based payment transaction

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangible assets

Dividend income

Finance expenses

Finance income

Other expense

Net foreign exchange loss / (gain)

Income tax

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries

Cash flows used in operations before working capital changes

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase in inventories

Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash flows used in operations

Dividends received

Net cash flows from operating activities

NOTE

2019
RUB’000

2018
RUB’000

1,035,820

907,382

-

10,981

8,330

847

1,330

3,121

13.2

(1,326,401)

(1,065,937)

5

5

5

6

8

13,296

(18,934)

1,350

50,674

4,845

-

(220,039)

20,639

(430)

11,958

(187,872)

1,326,401

1,138,529

1,551

(5,000)

-

(77,145)

16,438

6,874 

(210,539)

(15,978)

(261)

(34,860)

(261,638)

1,065,937

804,299

NOTE

Cash flows from investing activities

Capital contributions to subsidiaries

Acquisition/construction of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangible assets

Placing short-term bank deposits

Acquisition of NCI

Interest received 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows used in financing activities

Finance expenses paid

Lease payments

Payments on settlement of derivative

Proceeds from sale of treasury shares

Dividends paid

Net cash flows used in financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents as at the end of the year

9

9

2019
RUB’000

(126,210)

(1,610)

(7,467)

(493,698)

-

10,023

(618,962)

(1,870)

(9,333)

(11,426)

11,862

(788,977)

(799,744)

(280,177)

498,459

(64,943)

153,339

2018
RUB’000

(325,000)

(5,156)

(5,251)

-

(517,440)

5,000

(847,847)

(1,551)

-

-

-

(494,339)

(495,890)

(539,438)

931,791

106,106 

498,459

142

143

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. INCORPORATION  
AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

MD Medical Group Investments Plc (the “Company”)  
was incorporated in Cyprus on 5 August 2010 as a private 
limited liability company under the provisions of the Cyprus 
Companies Law, Cap. 113.

In August 2012, following the special resolution passed 
by the shareholder, the Company was converted into a public 
limited liability company in accordance with the provisions 
of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.

Its Registered Office is at Dimitriou Karatasou 15, Anastasio 
Building, 6th floor, office 601, Strovolos, 2024, Nicosia, Cyprus.

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment 
holding company and, for that purpose, to acquire and hold 
controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital  
of any company or companies of any nature, but primarily 
in the healthcare industry.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(A) STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These report and financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting  
Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRS-EU) 
and the requirements of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap.113.

These are the separate financial statements of the Company. 
The Company has also prepared consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted  
by the EU for the Company and its subsidiary (“the Group”). 
The consolidated financial statements are available  
at 15 Dimitriou Karatasou street, Anastasio Building,  
6th floor, office 601, 2024 Nicosia, Cyprus.

(B) BASIS OF MEASUREMENT

These report and financial statements have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention.

(C) FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION  
CURRENCY

These report and financial statements are presented in Russian 
Rubles (RUB’000) which is the functional currency of the  
Company. Financial information presented in Russian Rubles 
has been rounded to the nearest thousand except when 
otherwise indicated.

(D) USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Preparing these financial statements in accordance with  
IFRSs requires management to exercise their judgement 
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application 
of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities, income and expenses.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are based 
on historical experience and various other factors that 
are deemed reasonable based on knowledge available  
at that time. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
and where necessary revised on an ongoing basis. Revisions 
to estimates are recognised prospectively.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, 
uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting 
policies that have the most significant effect on the  
amount recognised in the financial statements are described 
below:

INCOME TAXES

Users of these parent’s separate financial statements should 
read them together with the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2019 
in order to obtain a proper understanding of the financial 
position, the financial performance and the cash flows 
of the Company and the Group.

Significant judgment is required in determining the provision 
for income taxes. There are transactions and calculations 
for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during 
the ordinary course of business. The Company recognises 
liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates 
of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax 

outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that 
were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income 
tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such 
determination is made.

a business combination are initially recorded at fair value 
at the date of acquisition. Intangible assets with indefinite 
useful life are reviewed for impairment at least annually.

IMPAIRMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

The Company periodically evaluates the recoverability 
of investments in subsidiaries whenever indicators 
of impairment are present. Indicators of impairment include 
such items as declines in revenues, earnings or cash flows 
or material adverse changes in the economic or political 
stability of a particular country, which may indicate that 
the carrying amount of an asset is not recoverable. If facts 
and circumstances indicate that investment in subsidiaries may 
be impaired, the estimated future discounted cash flows 
associated with these subsidiaries/associates would be 
compared to their carrying amounts to determine if a write 
down to fair value is necessary.

EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE-BASED ARRANGEMENTS

For the calculation of the fair value of equity-settled share-
based program, the market price of shares (Level 1 input) 
as at the grant date is being used.

MEASUREMENT OF FAIR VALUES

A number of the Company’s accounting policies 
and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, 
for both financial and non financial assets and liabilities.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, 
the Company uses observable market data as far as possible. 
Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value 
hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques 
as follows:
•  Level-1 quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets 

for identical assets or liabilities.

•  Level-2 inputs other than quoted prices included within 
Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,  
either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived 
from prices).

•  Level-3 inputs for the asset or liability that are not based 

on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset 
or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, 
then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety 
in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level 
input that is significant to the entire measurement.

IMPAIRMENT OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND PROPERTY, 
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are initially 
recorded at acquisition cost and are amortised on a straight 
line basis over their useful economic life. Intangible assets 
and property, plant and equipment that are acquired through 

The impairment test is performed using the discounted cash 
flows expected to be generated through the use 
of the intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, 
using a discount rate that reflects the current market 
estimations and the risks associated with the asset. When 
it is impractical to estimate the recoverable amount of an asset, 
the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash 
generating unit to which the asset belongs.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES

The accounting policies applied in these financial statements 
are consistent with those followed in the Company’s financial 
statements as at 31 December 2018 and for the year then 
ended, except for initial application of IFRS16 Leases.

Other new standards and amendments applied for the first time 
in 2019 did not impact these financial statements 
of the Company.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company has subsidiary undertakings for which section 
142(1)(b) of the Cyprus Companies Law Cap. 113 requires 
consolidated financial statements to be prepared and laid 
before the Company at the Annual General Meeting. 
Consolidated financial statements are presented separately. 
These are the Company’s standalone financial statements.

SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control 
exists where the Company is exposed, or has rights,  
to variable returns from its involvement with the investee 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the investee.

Investments in subsidiary companies are stated at cost less 
provision for impairment in value, which is recognised 
as an expense in the period in which the impairment 
is identified.

COMMON CONTROL TRANSACTIONS

A business combination involving entities or businesses 
under common control is a business combination in which  
all of the combining entities or businesses are ultimately 
controlled by the same party or parties both before and after 
the combination and the control is not transitory. Assets 
or liabilities acquired under a common control transaction 
are recognized at their book values (book value accounting). 
Any difference between the consideration paid and the book 
values is recognized directly in equity.

144

145

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
DIVIDEND INCOME

Dividend income is recognised in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income when the right to receive 
payment is established.

REVENUE

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified 
in a contract with a customer and comprises the invoiced 
amount for services. The Company recognises revenue when 
it transfers control over service to a customer.

FINANCE INCOME

Finance income includes interest income which is recognised 
as it accrues in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

FINANCE EXPENSES

Finance expenses include bank charges and interest expense. 
Bank charges are recognised as expenses in the period 
in which they fall due and interest expense is recognised 
as it accrues in profit or loss using the effective interest 
method.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates 
of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses 
resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from  
the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised 
in profit or loss under the category finance income or finance 
expenses.

in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities 
in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit 
nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary 
differences arising on investments in subsidiaries 
and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where 
the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary 
difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow 
all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected 
to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset 
realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, 
except when it relates to items charged or credited directly 
to other comprehensive income or equity, in which case 
the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive 
income or equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there 
is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets 
against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income 
taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company 
intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis.

DIVIDENDS DECLARED

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders 
is recognised in the Company’s financial statements when 
the shareholders’ right to receive the dividends is established, 
either through Board resolution (for interim dividends) 
or by the Company’s shareholders in the Annual General 
Meeting (for final dividends).

TAX

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 
Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in profit or loss 
because it excludes items of income or expense that 
are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes 
items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s 
liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements 
and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation 
of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the statement 
of financial position liability method. Deferred tax liabilities 
are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences 
and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets 
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference 
arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than 

146

RECOGNITION

The Company recognises financial assets and financial 
liabilities when, and only when, it becomes a party 
of the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.  
Trade receivables and debt securities issued are initially 
recognised when they are originated.

CLASSIFICATION

The Company classifies financial assets on the basis of both: 
the Company’s business model for managing financial assets, 
as well as the contractual cash flow characteristics 
of the financial assets.

The Company’s financial assets comprise of trade and other 
receivables and cash and cash equivalents. They are 

non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active market and  
for which there is no intention of trading the receivable. They 
are classified as current assets unless the Company has 
an unconditional responsibility to accept deferral of receipt 
for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date, 
in which case they are classified as non-current assets.

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely 
payments of principal and interest, the Company considers 
the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes 
assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual 
term that could change the timing or amount of contractual 
cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. 
In making this assessment, the Company considers:

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets  
both of the following conditions and is not designated 
as at FVTPL:
•  it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold 

assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

•  its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash 
flows that are solely payments of principal and interest 
on the principal amount outstanding.

•  contingent events that would change the amount  

or timing of cash flows;

•  terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate,  

including variable-rate features;

•  prepayment and extension features; and
•  terms that limit the Company’s claim to cash flows 
from specified assets (e.g. non-recourse features).

FINANCIAL ASSETS –  BUSINESS MODEL ASSESSMENT

The Company makes an assessment of the objective 
of the business model in which a financial asset is held 
at a portfolio level A because this best reflects the way 
the business is managed and information is provided 
to management. The information considered includes:
•  the stated policies and objectives for the portfolio 

and the operation of those policies in practice. These 
include whether management’s strategy focuses on earning 
contractual interest income, maintaining a particular interest 
rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets 
to the duration of any related liabilities or expected cash 
outflows or realising cash flows through the sale 
of the assets;

•  how the performance of the portfolio is evaluated 
and reported to the Company’s management;

•  the risks that affect the performance of the business model 
(and the financial assets held within that business model) 
and how those risks are managed;

•  how managers of the business are compensated –   

e.g. whether compensation is based on the fair value 
of the assets managed or the contractual cash flows 
collected; and

•  the frequency, volume and timing of sales of financial assets 
in prior periods, the reasons for such sales and expectations 
about future sales activity.

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions  
that do not qualify for derecognition are not considered sales 
for this purpose, consistent with the Company’s continuing 
recognition of the assets.

FINANCIAL ASSETS –  ASSESSMENT WHETHER 
CONTRACTUAL CASH FLOWS ARE SOLELY PAYMENTS 
OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST

For the purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined 
as the fair value of the financial asset on initial recognition. 
‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value 
of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal 
amount outstanding during a particular period of time 
and for other basic lending risks and costs (e.g. liquidity risk 
and administrative costs), as well as a profit margin.

A prepayment feature is consistent with the solely payments 
of principal and interest criterion if the prepayment amount 
substantially represents unpaid amounts of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding, which may 
include reasonable compensation for early termination 
of the contract. Additionally, for a financial asset acquired 
at a discount or premium to its contractual par amount, 
a feature that permits or requires prepayment at an amount 
that substantially represents the contractual par amount plus 
accrued (but unpaid) contractual interest (which may also 
include reasonable compensation for early termination) 
is treated as consistent with this criterion if the fair value 
of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

The Company’s financial liabilities comprise of trade and other 
payables and borrowings. They are non- derivatives that 
are either designated in this category or not classified in any 
of the other categories. They are classified as current liabilities 
unless there is an unconditional right to defer settlement 
for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date, 
in which case they are classified as long term liabilities.

MEASUREMENT

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured 
at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.

Trade and other receivables are amounts due from customers 
for services performed in the ordinary course of business 
and are stated after deducting the appropriate allowances 
for any impairment.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash  
and cash equivalents include cash in hand, cash at bank and  
short term highly liquid investments with maturity of three 
months or less from the acquisition date that are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value 
and are used by the Company in the management of its short 
term investments.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS

At each balance sheet date the Company recognises a loss 
allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets 
measured at amortised cost.

147

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe loss allowance for financial assets at amortised cost 
is recognised in profit or loss in respondance with a balance 
sheet account reducing the carrying amount of the financial 
asset. Expected credit losses for counterparties, including 
banks, are determined based on historical data of relevant 
probability of default and loss given default. Impairment 
on cash and cash equivalents is measured on a 12-month 
expected loss basis and reflects the short maturities 
of the exposures. The Company considers that its cash 
and cash equivalents have low credit risk based on the external 
credit ratings of the counterparties.

Individually significant financial assets are tested 
for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial 
assets are assessed collectively in Groups that share  
similar credit risk characteristics.

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was 
recognised. For financial assets measured at amortised cost 
the reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Based on the analysis of the historical data the accounts 
receivable is presented by receivable from related parties 
and no provision is accrued.

The Company has initially applied IFRS9 from 1 January 2018. 
There was no significant effect on these report and financial 
statements.

DERECOGNITION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial asset 
or part of a group  of similar financial assets) is derecognised 
when:
•  the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have 

expired;

•  the Company retains the right to receive cash flows 

from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them 
in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass 
through” arrangement; or

•  the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows 
from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially  
all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither 
transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards 
of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

Any interest in such derecognised financial assets that 
is created or retained by the Company, is recognised 
as a separate asset or liability.

DERECOGNITION OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation 
under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

and the difference in the respective carrying amounts 
is recognised in profit or loss.

OFFSETTING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net 
amount reported in the statement of financial position if, 
and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset 
the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle 
on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously. This is not generally the case with master 
netting agreements, and the related assets and liabilities 
are presented gross in the statement of financial position.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject 
to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets 
that are subject to depreciation or amortisation are reviewed 
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value 
less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes 
of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest 
levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows 
(cash generating units).

SHARE CAPITAL

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares are classified 
as equity. The difference between the issue price of the shares 
and their nominal value is taken to the share premium account.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares are recognised as a deduction from share premium net 
of any tax effect.

TREASURY SHARES

When shares recognised as equity are repurchased, 
the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly 
attributable costs, net of any tax effects, is recognised 
as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified 
as treasury shares and are presented in the treasury share 
reserve. When treasury shares are sold or reissued 
subsequently, the amount received is recognised 
as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit 
on the transaction is presented in additional paid-in capital.

EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE-BASED PAYMENT 
ARRANGEMENTS

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another 
from the same lender on substantially different terms, 
or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, 
such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition 
of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, 

Fair value of equity-settled share-based payment arrangements 
with employees is measured at the grant date based 
on the market price of the shares. Service and non-market 
vesting conditions are not taken into account when estimating 

the fair value at the grant date. The grant date is the date 
on which the Company and its employees agree the terms 
and conditions of the share-based payment arrangement.  
Fair value is not remeasured subsequent to the grant date.

Annually the number of shares which are expected to vest 
is true-up for the differences between the number of shares 
initially expected to vest and the actual number of shares 
vested, based on the fulfilment of service and non-market 
conditions.

Within the vesting period, fair value of the equity-settled 
share-based payment arrangement with employees adjusted 
to reflect the true-up of the instruments which will not vest, 
is recognised as staff costs with the corresponding increase 
recognised in equity.

PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present 
legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, 
it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required 
to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount 
can be made. Where the Company expects a provision to be 
reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, 
the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only 
when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

COMPARATIVES

Where necessary, comparative figures have been adjusted 
to conform to changes in presentation in the current period.

STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT ADOPTED 
BY THE EU AS AT 1 JANUARY 2019:

•  Amendments to References to Conceptual Framework 

in IFRS Standards;

•  Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS3);
•  Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS1 and IAS8);
•  IFRS17 Insurance Contracts.

Management expects that the adoption of these standards 
in future periods will not have a material effect on the financial 
statements of the Company.

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED INTERNATIONAL 
FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS 
AND INTERPRETATIONS

NEW CURRENTLY EFFECTIVE REQUIREMENTS

The details of new significant accounting policies 
and the nature and effect of the changes to previous 
accounting policies are set out below.

IFRS16 LEASES

IFRS16 introduces a single, on-balance sheet lease accounting 
model for lessees. A lessee recognises a right-of-use asset 
representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease 
liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. 
There are recognition exemptions for short-term leases 
and leases of low-value items.

IFRS16 replaced existing leases guidance, including IAS17 
Leases, IFRIC4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains 
a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases –  Incentives and SIC-27 
Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal 
Form of a Lease.

LEASES IN WHICH THE COMPANY IS A LESSEE

The Company recognises new assets and liabilities for its 
operating leases. The nature of expenses related to those 
leases has changed because the Company has recognised 
a depreciation charge for right-of-use assets and interest 
expense on lease liabilities.

Previously, the Company recognised operating lease expense 
on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, 
and recognised assets and liabilities only to the extent that 
there was a timing difference between actual lease payments 
and the expense recognised.

In addition, the Company no longer recognises provisions 
for operating leases that it assesses to be onerous. Instead, 
the Company includes the payments due under the lease  
in its lease liability.

There was no significant impact on the Company’s finance 
leases.

On 26 November 2019 the IFRS Interpretations Committee 
issued the IFRIC Update where Lease Terms of cancellable 
or renewable leases had been discussed.

Previously, the Company used to recognise the assets 
and liabilities for agreements concluded for 11-month period 
as 11 months-long.

After the IFRIC Update the Company recognises the lease 
assets and liabilities for the term which reflects the Company’s 
reasonable expectation of the period during which 
the underlying asset will be used using the broader economics 
of the contract. The Company recognises the contracts 
as enforceable for at least the period of expected utility 
of the leasehold improvements.

Non-recoverable VAT is excluded from lease accounting as VAT 
payments are not made to lessor in exchange for the right 
to use an underlying asset. Instead, they are levies imposed 
by the government and are in the scope of IFRIC21 Levies 
and are recognised when they are due under the tax law (when 
the invoice is issued). They are expensed in Statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income immediately 
at the moment they are recognised.

148

149

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe Company recognised additional lease liabilities  
RUB6,820 thousand as at 1 January 2019.

At commencement or on modification of a contract that 
contains a lease component, the Company allocates 
the consideration in the contract to each lease component 
on the basis of its relative stand-alone prices. However, 
for the leases of property the Company has elected 
not to separate non-lease components and account 
for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease 
component.

The Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease 
liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use 
asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial 
amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments 
made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial 
direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle 
and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying 
asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives 
received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using 
the straight-line method from the commencement date 
to the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers 
ownership of the underlying asset to the Company by the end 
of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects 
that the Company will exercise a purchase option. In that case 
the right-of-use asset will be depreciated over the useful life 
of the underlying asset, which is determined on the same basis 
as those of property and equipment. In addition, the right-of-
use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, 
and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value 
of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease 
or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company’s 
incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its 
incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The Company determines its incremental borrowing rate 
by obtaining interest rates from various external financing 
sources and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms 
of the lease and type of the asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease 
liability comprise the following:
•  fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
•  variable lease payments that depend on an index  
or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate 
as at the commencement date;

•  amounts expected to be payable under a residual value 

guarantee; and

•  the exercise price under a purchase option that 

the Company is reasonably certain to exercise, lease 
payments in an optional renewal period if the Company 
is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, 
and penalties for early termination of a lease unless 
the Company is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there 

150

is a change in future lease payments arising from a change 
in an index or rate, if there is a change in the Company’s 
estimate of the amount expected to be payable under  
a residual value guarantee, if the Company changes its 
assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension 
or termination option or if there is a revised in-substance  
fixed lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, 
a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount 
of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss  
if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been 
reduced to zero.

The Company presents right-of-use assets that do not meet 
the definition of investment property in ‘property, plant 
and equipment’ and lease liabilities in ‘loans and borrowings’ 
in the statement of financial position.

The Company used a recognition exеmption for leases 
for which the underlying asset is of low value and didn’t 
account assets and liabilities for such lease contracts.

LEASES IN WHICH THE COMPANY IS A LESSOR

There was no significant impact on other leases in which 
the Company is a lessor.

TRANSITION

The Company applied IFRS16 using the modified retrospective 
approach, under which the cumulative effect of initial 
application is recognised in retained earnings at 1 January 
2019 without any effects on retained earnings in accordance 
with paragraph C8 (b) (ii). The Company recognised a lease 
liability at the date of initial application for leases previously 
classified as an operating lease applying IAS17. The Company 
measured that lease liability at the present value 
of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s 
incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application. 
Therefore, the cumulative effect of adopting IFRS16 
is recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance 
of assets and liabilities at 1 January 2019, with no restatement 
of comparative information.

IMPACT  
ON TRANSITION

Right-of-use assets –  property,  
plant and equipment

Lease liabilities 

1 JANUARY 2019
RUB’000

6,820

(6,820)

A number of other new standards and amendments 
to the existing standards are effective from 1 January 2019 
but they do not have a material effect on the Company’s 
financial statements, except those described above.

4. SELLING, GENERAL  
AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Payroll and related social taxes

Call center services

Legal and professional expenses

IT support

Advertising

Licences

Independent auditors’ remuneration

Depreciation

Other expenses

The remuneration of the independent auditors includes 
an amount of RUB18,244 thousand regarding audit services, 
RUB495 thousand regarding audit related services 
and an amount of RUB499 thousand regarding tax services. 

5. NET FINANCE (EXPENSES) /  
INCOME

Finance income 

Bank interest received 

Other finance income 

Net foreign exchange gain 

Finance expenses 

Bank charges 

Interest on leases 

Impairment of trade and other receivables 

Other impairment provision 

Net foreign exchange loss 

Net finance (expenses) / income 

2019
RUB’000

195,534

37,412

24,714

24,389

31,956

12,912

19,238

10,981

18,420

2018
RUB’000

166,634

68,957

35,202

32,198

24,336

18,554

18,521

1,373

21,999

375,556

387,774

 2019  
RUB’000 

 2018  
RUB’000 

 10,023 

 8,911 

 - 

 (1,409) 

 (435) 

 (26) 

 (11,426) 

 (50,674) 

 (45,036) 

 5,000 

 - 

 77,145 

 (1,551) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 80,594 

151

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
6. INCOME TAX

Reversal of tax provision 

Deferred tax 

Charge for the year 

Reconciliation between profit before taxation and income tax expense:

Accounting profit before tax 

Tax calculated at the applicable tax rates 

Reversal of tax provision 

Tax effect of allowances and income not subject to tax 

Current-year losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised 

Tax as per statement of comprehensive income –  charge 

 2019  
RUB’000 

 - 

 (4,845) 

 (4,845) 

 2019  
RUB’000 

 1,040,665 

 (208,133) 

 - 

 265,280 

  (61,992) 

 (4,845) 

 2018  
RUB’000 

 19,354 

 (35,792) 

 (16,438) 

 2018  
RUB’000 

 923,820 

 (184,764) 

 19,354 

 213,187 

 (64,216) 

 (16,438) 

The corporation tax rate is 20% (2018: 20%).

The Company in 2015 changed its tax residency from Cyprus 
to Russian and opened a branch in Moscow.

As a result the Company is taxable under Russian Tax Code 
which impose corporation tax at the rate of 20%.

As at 31 December 2019 deferred tax asset relating to tax 
losses carried forward in the amount of RUB219,578 thousand 
(31 December 2018: RUB157,586 thousand) has not been 
recognised  in the financial statements since it is expected that 
no sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow it to be 
recovered.

7. DIVIDENDS

On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share. 

On 22 March 2019 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2018 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB800,081 thousand 
(USD12,552 thousand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 
(USD0.17) per share. The dividend distribution was  
approved by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders 
on 23 April 2019. The dividends were paid on 25 June 2019.

On 16 March 2018 the Board of Directors declared final 
dividends for the year 2017 attributable to the owners 
of the Company amounting to RUB450,750 thousand 
(USD7,905 thousand), which corresponds to RUB6.0 (USD0.11) 
per share. The dividend distribution was approved 
by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders  
on 17 April 2018. The dividends were paid on 22 May 2018.

152

8. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Balance at 1 January 

Purchase of NCI 

Capital contribution 

Effect of transfer of shares of LLC MD Project 2010  
to LLC Khaven as a capital contribution 

Effect of Ivicend liquidation 

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries 

Balance at 31 December 

The details of the subsidiaries are as follows:

NAME 

COUNTRY 
OF INCORPORATION 

ACTIVITIES 

JSC MD PROJECT 2000 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Khaven 

LLC Velum 

LLC Capital  Group

LLC FimedLab 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Pharmaceutics retail 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Clinic Mother and Child 

Russian Federation 

Holding of trademarks 

LLC Clinica Zdorovia 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Ivamed 

LLC Dilamed 

CJSC Listom 

LLC Ustic-ECO 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Service company 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Perm 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Ufa 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Saint-Petersburg  

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC MD PROJECT 2010 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Ugo-Zapad 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC MD Service 

Russian Federation 

Pharmaceutics retail 

LLC Mother and Child  Nizhny Novgorod 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Yekaterinburg 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Tyumen 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

CJSC MK IDK 

LLC Apteka IDK 

LLC CSR 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Pharmaceutics retail 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC MD Assistance 

Russian Federation 

Assistance services 

LLC Mother and Child Yaroslavl 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Kostroma 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Vladimir 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC MD Management 

Russian Federation 

Management ompany 

31 DECEMBER  
2019  
RUB’000 

31 DECEMBER  
2018  
RUB’000 

 10,169,345 

 - 

 86,200 

 457,062 

 (472,142) 

 - 

 9,277,456 

 533,753 

 365,010 

 - 

 - 

 (6,874) 

 10,240,465 

 10 ,169,345 

 31 DECEMBER  
2019  
EFFECTIVE 
HOLDING% 

 31 DECEMBER  
2018  
EFFECTIVE 
HOLDING% 

 95 

 100 

 90 

 95 

 90 

 100 

 80 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 70 

 95 

 95 

 85 

 100 

 90 

 95 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 80 

 80 

 80 

 100 

 95 

 100 

 90 

 95 

 90 

 100 

 80 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 70 

 95 

 95 

 85 

 100 

 90 

 95 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 80 

 80 

 80 

 100 

153

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 31 DECEMBER  
2019  
EFFECTIVE 
HOLDING% 

 31 DECEMBER  
2018  
EFFECTIVE 
HOLDING% 

The Company was merged with its subsidiary Ivicend Holding 
Ltd as of 1st April 2019 with the surviving entity being 
the parent. The following table summarises the impacts 
on the Company’s financial statements.

NAME 

COUNTRY 
OF INCORPORATION 

ACTIVITIES 

LLC Mother and Child Ryazan 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Kazan 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Ivicend Holding Ltd 

JSC MC Avicenna 

Cyprus 

Holding of investments 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC H&C Medical Group

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Centre  
of Reproductive Medicine 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Medica-2 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Mother and Child Siberia 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Krasnoyarskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine 

LLC Novosibirskii center  
оf Reproductive Medicine 

LLC Omskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine 

LLC Barnaulskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

Russian Federation 

Medical services 

LLC Nika 

Russian Federation 

Holding of land 

LLC Stroy Vector Pluss

Russian Federation

Rental services

LLC Mother and Child Vladivostok

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Irkutsk Clinical Hospital

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Volga

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC MD Finance

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC Mother and Child Vladikavkaz

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Krasnodar

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Rostov-on-Don

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Siberia service company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC TechMedCom

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Service Hospital Company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Elleprof

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Medtechnoservice

Russian Federation

Service company

 100 

 100 

 - 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100

 100

 100

 100

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 INVESTMENT  
OF MD MEDICAL GROUP  
INVESTMENT PLC  
IN IVICEND HOLDING LTD

 BALANCE  
OF IVICEND  
HOLDING LTD

 ADJUSTMENT  
TO MD MEDICAL GROUP 
INVESTMENT PLC

2,813,293

2,813,293

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

2,341,151

-

2,157,822

162,614

20,715

4,261

1,470

30

962,240

1,417,311

(35,639)

(472,142)

(2,813,293)

2,157,822

162,614

20,715

4,261

1,470

 -

 -

(433,712)

(35,639)

Following a small re-organisation of the MDMG group that  
took place in 2017 and continued in 2018, the investment 
in LLC Fimedlab was impaired because its carrying amount 
exceeded its recoverable amount. As such, an impairment  
loss of RUB6,874 thousand was charged to the statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income under  
“Other expenses” for the year ended 31 December 2018.

During 2018 year the Company has incorporated LLC Mother 
and Child Volga.

During 2018 year the Company has acquired directly additional 
30% share in LLC Fimedlab, 26% share in LLC Velum,  
20% share in LLC Clinica Zdorovia and 15% share 
in LLC Capital Group, LLC Mother and Child Perm 
for USD8,332 thousand which corresponds to RUB533,753 
thousand as at the date of the tr ansfer of shares 
and RUB517,440 thousand as at the date of the payment. 

1 APRIL 2019

TOTAL ASSETS

Investments in subsidiaries

Ivicend Holding Ltd.

LLC Mother and Child Siberia

LLC Nika

LLC Stroy Vector Pluss

Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

TOTAL EQUITY

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained Earnings

The Company increased the authorised capital of its 
subsidiaries LLC Mother and Child Kazan in the amount 
of RUB85,000 thousand in June 2019 and LLC Mother 
and Child Yaroslavl in the amount of RUB1,200 thousand  
in October 2019.

During 2019 the Company LLC Khaven increased its 
authorised/issued share capital allocating new share capital 
issued to the Company. Company’s liability for the new shares 
issued and allotted was settled in full by means of contribution 
of the 99.99% of LLC MD Project 2010 to LLC Khaven. 
The amount of share capital issued per resolution was 
RUB4,567,891 thousand and the carrying amount 
of the investment in LLC MD Project 2010 was RUB4,110,829 
thousand. The transfer of 99.99% of the share capital 
of LLC MD Project 2010 to LLC Khaven represents a common 
control transaction as both, the Company and LLC Khaven, 
are ultimately controlled by the same party.

On this basis the difference between the liability for the issue 
of the share capital and the carrying amount/book value 
contributed to settlesin full the aforementioned liability, 
of RUB457,062 thousand, is recognised in equity.

154

155

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
9. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS

12. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Cash at bank and in hand

Bank deposits with maturity less than 3 months

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Other short-term bank deposits

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS

CURRENCY:

USD

RUB

EUR

 31 DECEMBER
 2019
 RUB’000

 31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

 16,339

 137,000

 153,339

 493,698

 647,037

 1,970

 496,489

 498,459

 -

 498,459

 31 DECEMBER
 2019
 RUB’000

 31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

 501,781 

 145,208 

48

 647,037 

 385,000 

 113,436 

23

 498,459 

The exposure of the Company to credit risk, currency risk 
and impairment losses in relation to cash and cash equivalents 
is reported in Note 14 of the financial statements.

10. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised

 125,250,000

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares 1 January / 31 December

 75,125,010

 0.08

 0.08

 -

 180,585

 10,020

 6,010

 NUMBER  
OF SHARES

 NOMINAL VALUE
USD

 SHARE CAPITAL
RUB’000

 SHARE CAPITAL
USD’000

11. SHARE PREMIUM, RESERVES  
AND RETAINED EARNINGS

SHARE PREMIUM

Share premium includes the total amount received in excess 
of the total nominal value of the new share capital issued. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares are recognised as a deduction from equity (share 
premium) net of any tax effect.

RETAINED EARNINGS

Retained earnings include accumulated profits and losses 
incurred by the Company.

156

OTHER RESERVES

Exchange differences relating to the translation of the net 
assets of the Company from its functional currency 
to the presentation currency before changing the functional 
currency from the United States Dollar to the Russian Ruble 
were recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
and accumulated in the other reserves.

Other reserves also include the results of common control 
transactions recognised in equity and the ‘gains/loss’ 
from mergers. 

Accruals

Lease payables

Other payables

Other payables

 31 DECEMBER  
2019  
RUB’000

 31 DECEMBER 
2018
RUB’000

 37,634

 4,056

 32,608

74,298

 30,561

 -

 67,838

98,399

The exposure of the Company to liquidity risk in relation to trade and other payables is reported in Note 14 of the financial 
statements.

13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As at 31 December 2019, 67.9% of the Company’s share 
capital is owned by MD Medical Holding Limited, a company 
beneficially owned by Dr. Mark Kurtser. The 32.1% 
of the Company’s share capital is owned by Guarantee 
Nominee Limited, who holds the shares on behalf of the  
GDR holders.

The following transactions were carried out with related  
parties: 

13.1. OPERATIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

The remuneration of the members of the key management 
personnel and non-executive directors for the year ended  
31 December 2019 was RUB61,535 thousand (for the year 
ended 31 December 2018: RUB48,920 thousand).

The remuneration of the members of the key management 
personnel which remained unpaid as at 31 December 2019 
was RUB17,967 thousand (31 December 2018: RUB11,497 
thousand).

The Company did not provide advertising services to the key 
management personnel during the year ended 31 December 
2019 amounted (for the year ended 31 December 2018: 
RUB1,329 thousand).

13.2. TRANSACTIONS WITH SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 Dividends received

 2019
RUB’000

 1,326,401

 1,326,401

 2018
RUB’000

 1,065,937

 1,065,937

Ivicend Holding Ltd, a subsidiary of the Company, was  
entered into members’ voluntary liquidation in 2019 
and the investments that were previously held by Ivicend 
Holding Ltd were distributed to the Company. The relevant 
information is disclosured in Note 8.

During 2019 there was the transfer of 99.99% of the share 
capital of LLC MD Project 2010 to LLC Khaven. The relevant 
information is disclosured in Note 8.

The Company recognised the impairment of LLC Fimedlab 
during 2018. The relevant information is shown in Note 8.

13.3. REVENUE FROM SUBSIDIARIES FOR BRANCH 
OPERATIONS

During the year the Company received revenue from  
subsidiaries for branch operations amounted to RUB129,920 
thousand (2018: RUB168,931 thousand) which relates 
to licences, advertising, IT support and call center expenses 
recharged to its subsidiaries. The relevant expenses 
are presented in Note 4.

157

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13.4. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the  
Board in titles of the Company as at 31 December 2019,  
31 December 2018 and as at the date of signing these financial 
statements are as follows, except for Vitaly Ustimenko:

NAME

Mark Kurtser

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

TYPE  
OF INTEREST

EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST %

Indirect ownership 
of shares

Indirect interest  
in shares

Direct ownership  
of shares

67.90

5.55

0.33

Indirect interest in shares by Kirill Dmitriev arises through 
his capacity as key management personnel of indirect 
shareholder.

Member of the Board of Directors Vitaly Ustimenko acquired 
GDRs on 17 July 2019 and on 19 September 2019,  
as a result the share of ownership increased to 0.0035% 
of the Сompany’s share capital.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total 
amount of issued and fully paid shares, including treasury 
shares acquired by the Company (Note 11).

13.5. RECEIVABLES FROM / (PAYABLES TO) SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Receivables from subsidiary companies

Payables to subsidiary companies

 2019
RUB’000

 24,585

 (78)

 2018
RUB’000

 39,731

 (40,042)

13.6. DIVIDENDS DECLARED TO RELATED PARTIES

Dividends declared to the parent company MD Medical  
Holding Limited amounted to RUB543,399 thousand 
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: 
RUB306,140 thousand). 

The Company’s risk management policies are established 
to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company  
to set appropriate risk limits and controls and monitor risks 
and adherence to limits. Risk management policies 
and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes 
in market conditions and in the Company’s activities.

14. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

(I) CREDIT RISK

FINANCIAL RISK FACTOR

The Company is exposed to the following risks from its use 
of financial instruments:
•  Credit risk
•  Liquidity risk
•  Market risk

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility 
for the establishment and supervision of the Company’s risk 
management framework.

Credit risk arises when a failure by counterparties to discharge 
their obligations could reduce the amount of future cash 
inflows from financial assets on hand at the reporting date. 
Cash balances are held with various financial institutions.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents 
the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure 
to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits excluding cash in hand

 31 DECEMBER
2019
RUB’000

 31 DECEMBER
2018
RUB’000

 27,094

 647,037

674,131

 43,747

 498,459

542,206

The Company held cash and cash equivalents and short-term 
bank deposits excluding cash in hand of RUB647,037 
thousand at 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: 
RUB498,459 thousand) which represents its maximum credit 
exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents 
are mostly held with bank and financial institution 
counterparties, which are rated Baа3-A3, based on rating 
agency Moody’s Investors Service ratings.

(II) LIQUIDITY RISK

Liquidity risk is the risk that arises when the maturity of assets 
and liabilities does not match. An unmatched position 
potentially enhances profitability, but can also increase the risk 
of losses. The Company has procedures to minimise such 
losses including maintaining sufficient cash and other highly 
liquid current assets. The following are the contractual 
maturities of financial liabilities including estimated interest 
payments:

31 DECEMBER 
2019

 NOTE

 CARRYING
AMOUNTS
RUB’000

 CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS
RUB’000

 2 MONTHS
OR LESS
RUB’000

 BETWEEN
2–12 MONTHS
RUB’000

 BETWEEN
1–2 YEARS
RUB’000

 BETWEEN
2–5 YEARS
RUB’000

 MORE THAN  
5 YEARS
RUB’000

Lease liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

 4,056

 4,200

 1,120

 3,080

 13

 74,298

 74,298

 74,298

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

31 DECEMBER 
2018

 NOTE

 CARRYING
AMOUNTS
RUB’000

 CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS
RUB’000

 2 MONTHS
OR LESS
RUB’000

 BETWEEN
2–12 MONTHS
RUB’000

 BETWEEN
1–2 YEARS
RUB’000

 BETWEEN
2–5 YEARS
RUB’000

 MORE THAN  
5 YEARS
RUB’000

Trade and other 
payables

 13

 98,399

 98,399

 98,399

 - 

 -

 -

 -

(III) MARKET RISK

Interest rate risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such 
as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices 
which affects the Company’s income or the value of its 
holdings of financial instruments.

Fixed rate financial assets

The Company does not account for any fixed rate instruments 
at fair value through profit or loss and does not have any 
derivative financial instruments, therefore a change in interest 
rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss  
or equity. 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of financial 
instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market interest 
rates. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Company 
to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates 
expose the Company to fair value interest rate risk. 
The Company’s management monitors the interest rate 
fluctuations on an ongoing basis and acts accordingly.

As at the reporting date the interest rate profile of interest 
bearing financial instruments was as follows:

 NOTE

 9

 2019
RUB’000

 784,037

 2018
RUB’000

 496,489

158

159

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Until the Company obtains adequate insurance coverage there 
is a risk of material adverse effect on operations and statement 
of financial position.

(B) RUSSIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

The operations of the Company’s subsidiaries are primarily 
located in the Russian Federation. Consequently, the Company 
is exposed to the economic and financial markets 
of the Russian Federation which display characteristics 
of an emerging market. The legal, tax and regulatory 
frameworks continue development but are subject to varying 
interpretations and frequent changes which together with  
other legal and fiscal impediments to the challenges faced 
by entities operating in the Russian Federation.

Starting in 2014, the United States of America, the European 
Union and some other countries have imposed and gradually 
expanded economic sanctions against a number of Russian 
individuals and legal entities. The imposition of the sanctions 
has led to increased economic uncertainty, including more 
volatile equity markets, a depreciation of the Russian rouble, 
a reduction in both local and foreign direct investment inflows 
and a significant tightening in the availability of credit. 
As a result, some Russian entities may experience difficulties 
accessing the international equity and debt markets and may 
become increasingly dependent on state support 
for their operations. The longer-term effects of the imposed 
and possible additional sanctions are difficult to determine.

The financial statements reflect management’s assessment 
of the impact of the Russian business environment on the  
operations and the financial position of the Company. 
The future business environment may differ from management’s 
assessment.

(C) RUSSIAN TAX ENVIRONMENT

The taxation system in the Russian Federation continues 
to evolve and is characterised by frequent changes in legislation, 
official pronouncements and court decisions, which 
are sometimes contradictory and subject to varying 
interpretation by different tax authorities. The tax authorities have 
the power to impose fines and penalties for tax arrears. A tax 
year is generally open for review by the tax authorities during 
three subsequent calendar years. Currently the tax authorities 
are taking a more assertive and substance-based approach 
to their interpretation and enforcement of tax legislation.

17. EVENTS AFTER  
THE REPORTING PERIOD
On 20 March 2020 the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of RUB638,563 thousand as final dividends 
for the year 2019 which corresponds to RUB8.5 per share.

In addition, the first months of 2020 have seen significant 
global market turmoil triggered by the outbreak 
of the coronavirus. Together with other factors, this has 
resulted in a sharp decrease in the oil price and the stock 
market indices, as well as a depreciation of the Russian 
Rouble. These developments are further increasing the level 
of uncertainty in the Russian business environment.

No other significant events occurred after the reporting period.

Currency risk

Currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments 
will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. 
Currency risk arises when future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated 
in a currency that is not the Company’s functional currency. 
The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising 

from various currency exposures primarily with respect 
to the United States Dollar.

The Company’s management monitors the exchange rate 
fluctuations on a continuous basis and acts accordingly.

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk was 
as follows:

 USD’000

 EUR’000

 GBP’000

 USD’000

 EUR’000

 GBP’000

 31 DECEMBER  
2019

 31 DECEMBER  
2018

 8,083

 493,698

 1,326

 -

 503,107

 48

 -

 338

 - 

 386

 -

 -

 -

 385,000

 -

 318

 (75)

 (75)

 -

  385,318

 23

 -

 -

 -

 23

 -

 -

 -

 (373)

 (373)

Assets

Cash at bank

Short-term bank 
deposits

Trade and other 
receivables

Liabilities

Trade and other 
payables and accruals

Net exposure

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year:

 USD

 EUR

 GBP

 AVERAGE RATE

 REPORTING DATE SPOT RATE

 2019

 64.4435

 72.2409

 82.3666

 2018

 62.7078

 73.9546

 83.5756

 2019

 61.9057

 69.3406

 81.1460

 2018

 69.4706

 79.4605

 88.2832

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

15. FAIR VALUES

A 10% weakening of the Russian Ruble against the above 
currencies will result in the increase in profit and equity 
of RUB50,341 thousand as at 31 December 2019 
(31 December 2018: RUB38,496 thousand).

A 10% strengthening of the Russian Ruble would have 
an opposite impact.

As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018 the Company 
had no financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value.

The fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities 
approximate their carrying amounts at the reporting date 
except the investments in subsidiaries which are presented 
at cost less impairment.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

16. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Company’s objectives in managing capital are to safeguard 
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order 
to provide returns to owners and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Company 
may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to owners or issue of new shares. 

(A) INSURANCE

As per current legislation in Russian Federation medical clinics 
are not required to insure their activities. There is a draft Law 
regarding obligatory insurance of medical clinics as from 2013. 
The Law has not yet been enacted. At present the Company 
does not insure its operational activities but has obtained 
insurance cover for some property, plant and equipment.  

160

161

// REPORT AND SEPARATE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
sustainable  

DEVELOPMENT

Sustainable

DEVELOPMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

CONTENTS

172  

ANNEX 1. GRI STANDARD DISCLOSURE

175  

ANNEX 2. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT RISK MANAGEMENT

177 

177  

ANNEX 3. INFORMATION ON THE GENDER AND AGE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  
AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019 

ANNEX 4. INFORMATION ON THE GENDER AND AGE OF EMPLOYEES  
AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019

178  

ANNEX 5. INFORMATION ON THE STAFF

179  

ANNEX 6. SANPIN 2.1.7.2790–10 SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL REQUIREMENTS  
FOR TREATING MEDICAL WASTE

180  

ANNEX 7. MAIN METHODS FOR OBTAINING INFORMATION

162

 
 
 
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 

MATRIX OF MATERIAL TOPICS

MD MEDICAL GROUP’S STAKEHOLDERS AND THEIR EXPECTATIONS

MD MEDICAL GROUP’S STAKEHOLDERS AND THEIR EXPECTATIONS

Understanding the importance and value of social 
responsibility, the Company strives to integrate the principles 
of sustainable development in the long-term business strategy 
and everyday activity. For that reason, since 2017, MD Medical 
Group’s Annual Report includes a separate section 
on sustainable development, and this year report is no 
exception. The Company’s Annual Report 2019, particularly 
the sustainable development section, was prepared 
in accordance to the GRI Standards (Core option) and  
the EU’s 2014/95/EU directive 1. 

This section of the report outlines key benchmarks and activity 
results of the MD Medical Group’s hospitals and clinics 
in sustainable development practices, specifically highlighting 
their social and environmental performance. Additionally, 
the report compares the key indicators of electricity use, 
heating and water consumption with the respective indicators 
of the previous reporting period to demonstrate and analyze 
trends in the Company’s environmental performance 2. 
The information provided in the sustainable development 
section covers the reporting timeframe from 1 January 
to 31 December 2019. The clinics and hospitals, 
the performance indicators of which are reflected 
in the sustainable development section, were consolidated 
according to the IFRS 10 requirements 3 unless stated 
otherwise.

IDENTIFYING MATERIAL TOPICS 

The process of materiality identification for the Annual Report 
2019 took place in three steps.

First, any significant changes that happened at the  
MD Medical Group over the 2019 reporting period were 
examined. Furthermore, material topics applied in the  
Annual Report 2018 were analyzed with focus on interaction 
with stakeholders, supply chain and environment.  
When preparing the report, a group of experts was formed. 
The responsibility of the team was to interact with employees 
of the Company’s functional divisions, recording their opinions 
about material topics and relevant information, that were 
further included in this section of the report.

Second, a benchmark analysis of best practices in sustainable 
development among the largest companies in the industry was 
carried out. The purpose of this exercise was to identify 
indicators that companies disclose in their annual reports 
and understand common approaches to the report structuring. 

Third, a group of experts carried out the consolidation 
of collected information and analysis of disclosers selected 
for the sustainable development section and further evaluated 
them using quantitative methods. As the result the matrix 
of material topics was created.

i

i

s
n
o
s
c
e
d
&
s
t
n
e
m
s
s
e
s
s
a

l

r
e
d
o
h
e
k
a
t
s

n
o
e
c
n
e
u
l
f
n

I

Diversity and equal  
opportunities

Training and  
education

Employment

Service quality

Anti-corruption
Product and service 
labelling

Non-discrimination

Energy

Waste management

Water

10,5

10

9,5

9

8,5

8

7,5

7

6,5

6

6

6,5

7

7,5

8

8,5

9

9,5

10

10,5

Significance of economic, environmental, & social impacts

 economic 
impact

 high-quality 
medical care

 social  
impact

 environmental 
impact 

The material topics presented at the graph are disclosed 
in the sustainable development section and throughout other 
chapters of the Annual Report 2019. 

The sustainable development section discloses one material 
topic, Quality of Service Provision, that is not covered 
by the GRI Standards but is considered critical for MD Medical 
Group. Both internal and external stakeholders identified 
this topic as highly important since it reflects the level 
of costumer satisfaction. Indeed, ensuring that patients receive 
the Highest Quality of Care is one of the key priorities within 
the MD Medical Group. Therefore, the report discloses several 
indicators that MD Medical Group introduced in its previous 
Annual Report 4, including Development and extension 
of the list of services (MD1), Annual capacity of the hospitals 
(MD2), Development of hi-tech medical care (MD3), Highly-
qualified personnel (MD4), Dialogue with patients (MD5). 

INTERACTION WITH STAKEHOLDERS 

During the preparation of the report all business functions 
of MD Medical Group were analyzed to identify key 
stakeholders. Furthermore, benchmark analysis of medical 
health care practices was carried out, as well as the Company’s 
both internal and external impact were evaluated. 
As the outcome of such exercise, the following list of key 
stakeholders was compiled:
•  Patients and their families 
•  Employees
•  Suppliers
•  Shareholders and investors 
•  Government authorities 
•  Mass media

MD Medical Group interacts with all stakeholders on a regular 
basis to ensure constant monitoring of quality of provided 
services and improve the effectiveness of its business 
activities.

1  Please note that the sustainable development section of the Annual Report 2019 is available online on the MD Medical Group official website, www.mcclinics.com 
2  Annex 7 ‘Main methods for obtaining the information’
3  International Financial Reporting Standards 10 – Consolidated Financial Statements 
4  2018 Annual Report, p. 161

Clients  
(entire families)

Employees

Suppliers

•  Quick and  

•  Professional 

easy access 
to high quality 
services

growth
•  Career 

opportunities

•  Lucrative 

compensation

•  Business 

sustainability
•  Procurement 
transparency

Shareholders 
and Investors

•  Transparent 

and openess 

•  Positive 

contribution 
of business

•  Business 

sustainability

•  Financial  
results

Government 
authorities

•  Compliance
•   

Mass media

•  Willingness 
to cooperate

•  Availability 

of information
•  Transparency 
and clarity 
of information

MAIN COMMUNICATION CHANNELS

Online facilities

Offline facilities

Special facilities

Events

•  Corporate website
•  Intranet portal
•  Clinics’ official website 

on social networks
•  Mobile application
•  Media

•  Annual report
•  Corporate magazine
•  Information stands/screens
•  Publications
•  Written replies  
to enquiries

•  Quality hot-line for patients
•  Comprehensive feedback
•  Hot-line for employees
•  Internal corporate  

magazine “Indicator” 
for employees

•  Meetings with employees
•  Conferences
•  Company representatives’ 

public speeches

INTERACTION WITH PATIENTS 

Interactions with patients take central place within MD Medical 
Group activities. For that reason, during 2019 MD Medical 
Group traditionally arranged a significant number of topical 
events aimed to increase social awareness about various 
health issues, inform potential patients of the range of medical 
services and increase their availability. Indeed, such public 
events are dedicated to draw attention to topics 
and procedures like obstetrics (pregnancy planning 
and delivery), treatment of infertility and IVF, and pediatrics. 
Importantly, the role of speakers at such events is played 
by professionals and doctors of MD Medical Group. 

Although the patients feedback system did not undergo 
significant changes in 2019, MD Medical Group developed 
a Strategy on the feedback system maintenance. 
The Company has already started realizing goals 
of the Strategy and intends to fully achieve them in 2020. 
Indeed, the Company has initiated the development 
of the loyalty program through SMS messages and emails. 
In addition, the Company embarked the broader development 
of MD Medical Group’s web-site by starting to introduce 
the feedback (contact) form on web pages of all clinics 
and hospitals and establishing the operating procedure 
for the patients’ feedbacks processing the way that all 
the target facilities can be involved. Over the reporting periods, 
all feedback and complaints received from patients, were 
processed and taken into account, patients received responses 
when were required.

During the 2019 reporting period the Company organized 
approximately 122 Open Days for the public at hospitals 
and clinics of the group, which were attended by more than 
4,462 visitors overall. Additionally, MD Medical Group 
participated in more than 35 events organized by the company’s 
partners covering more than 1,549 attendees. Furthermore, 
striving to extend the application of digital communication 
channels and increase access to the information, MD Medical 
Group held 11 webinars online events in 2019. Public events 
arranged by MD Medical Group serve as an opportunity 
for people to bring their concerns and consult with specialists 
and receive needed medical assistance. 

Throughout 2019, MD Medical Group performed 9,760 IVF 
procedures under the Mandatory Health Insurance (MHI) 
and provided around 1,003 patients with high-technology 
medical assistance. 

The Company is keeping a strong trajectory towards improving 
medical care services, including application of high technology. 
In 2019 MD Medical Group continued developing 
and improving the practice of services distribution via its 
mobile application and official web-site, launched in 2018. 
The purpose of the mobile app is to accelerate and increase 
the interaction of patients with the Company’s personnel, 
as well as increase social awareness about its services 1. 
The list of the functions provided by the mobile application 
are as follows:
•  Quickly contact a clinic’s employees
•  Book a doctor appointment online 

1  In addition, a web version of the mobile application was developed

164

165

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Receive results of medical tests 
•  Make payments (prepayments) and replenish deposit 

agreements 

Another achievement in 2019 was the introduction of email 
newsletters and notifications as an additional way to inform  
MD Medical Group’s patients. That way, patients can receive 
guidelines and instructions on how to prepare for a medical 
procedure they booked.

Finally, since 2017 MD Medical Group has been employing 
several feedback mechanisms aimed to monitor patients’ 
perception of services quality, particularly a customer 
satisfaction score (CSAT) of consultations over the telephone 
and hot line performance. CSAT is measured by processing 
three main indicators of customers’ feedback:
•  Speed and convenience of a consultation 
•  Completeness and comprehensiveness
•  Politeness of an employee providing consultation 

These indicators are recorded and analyzed on a regular basis, 
as a patient might leave their feedback at any stage 
of a consultation process. 

Hot line is another mechanism a patient can use to leave 
their feedback about services received at MD Medical Group, 
either by filling a form on the website, sending an email 
to quality@ mcclinics.ru or through an operator of the contact 
center 1. 

INTERACTION WITH EMPLOYEES 

Effective communication with employees on all organizational 
levels is one of the key priorities of MD Medical Group. 
As an expression of its commitment to maintain the culture 
of active interactions with personnel, clinics and hospitals hold 

HR MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE

five-minute conferences every day. The purpose of such 
all-staff meetings is to discuss events and results of the  
previous day. Separate categories of the Group’s professionals 
organize additional meetings during a the week, such 
as doctors’ conferences, head nurses’ conferences and weekly 
meetings with directors general. The Company is also 
expanding a communication mechanism to apply various 
online platforms such as Skype to build an effective interaction 
system with its regional divisions. 

MD Medical Group envisions patients’ data security 
and protection as an integral part of its activities and, thus, has 
developed an in-house corporate intranet portal to ensure 
effective and secure communication. In addition, since 2012 
the Company has been executing whistle-blower policy  
aimed to monitor and improve transparency of its operations. 
According to the policy provisions, any employee has 
an opportunity to report about any incidents of fraud or other 
misconduct by sending an email to hotline@mcclinics.ru. 
In case any violations are detected, an internal investigation 
would be launched. 

PERSONNEL 

HR MANAGEMENT

Successful human resources management through the talent 
employment, effective communications and trainings is one 
of the MD Medical Group’s long-term business priorities. 
The HR management structure of the Group reflects features 
of the industry, specific aspects of key business functions, type 
of facilities and geographic location of hospitals and clinics. 
The Company’s corporate culture and business goals are also 
reflected in the HR management structure, presented 
in the chart herein. 

Deputy General Director Operations

HR Director

Regional HR Directors

Mother & Child Centre

Mother & Child Urals

Mother & Child Volga

Mother & Child Siberia

HR managers in the clinics and hospitals

The Company developed and implemented several regulations 
and rules aimed to improve the effectiveness of the HR system 
and business operations of MD Medical Group as a whole, 
which are in force since 2017 1.

OBJECTIVES IN HR MANAGEMENT 

OBJECTIVE

RESULTS

Expanding the geographic scope  
of business operations

Increase in recruitment 

In 2019 MD Medical Group opened new clinics in Krasnodar, Vladivostok and a clinical hospital 
in Tyumen. These facilities have been successfully staffed to meet demand in professionals 
over the reporting period. 

MD Medical Group’s interns were accepted as staff members after completing the internship 
program. With regards to current employees, the promotion plan was fully executed

Organizational and personnel audit

All personnel audits were completed with no significant comments

Educational and training programs 

During 2019, MD Medical Group held 16 educational webinars and 31 conferences. Additionally, 
122 people completed the Company organized medical internship program. Upon completing 
the program, interns were accepted as full-time employees at the Company’s facilities 
in accordance with the plan. Furthermore, MD Medical Group introduced an online course 
on personal data maintenance.

Timely organization of advanced  
trainings

Overall, 16 people completed clinical residency at MD Medical Group, in 2019. In addition, 
6 people were accepted to the residency program. 
More than 1,000 medical employees completed advanced trainings 

Ratio of medical staff to non-medical  
staff (staff for treatment-and-prevention)  
subject to preferential taxation

Over the whole year the company was compliant with the requirement of the 50% ratio between 
medical staff and non-medical staff, subject to preferential taxation 

Looking ahead to 2020, MD Medical Group has established 
following goals in relation to its HR management practices: 
•  Meet the extending range of services by ensuring highly 
professional employees at MD Medical Group hospitals 
and clinics;

•  Provide training to new medical residents and interns. 

Prepare future employees and managers of MD Medical 
Group;

•  Develop the system of continuous medical education score 

accounting 

•  Ensure timely organization of advanced training programs 

for medical employees.

PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT 

Residency programs for medical students and further training 
for medical personnel are key priorities for MD Medical Group 
in the area of professional development. The Company 
regularly holds trainings and educational programs for current 
and prospective employees. Indeed, over the period a total 
of 17 people were enrolled in 2 medical residency program 
‘Obstetrics and gynecology’ and ‘Neonatology’ (6 first-year 
residents and 11 second-year residents) at MD Medical Group. 

In addition, in 2019 there were 16 medical residents who 
successfully completed their program and 122 people who 
finished their internship at MD Medical Group. 

Internship program allows prospective employees to become 
familiar with the Company’s key activities, its rules and ethics 
standards and obtain training for the future work. 

The Group also conducted offline mandatory and additional 
professional development programs, including trainings 
on interaction with patients, for more than 1,000 employees. 
MD Medical Group also continued the practice of online 
training program in the form of webinars, having organized 
16 webinars in 2019. In addition, the Group provide educational 
opportunities to the outside circle of specialists and colleagues 
from other medical institutions. During 2019, the Company  
held 31 conferences for professionals of various backgrounds, 
which is 72% more than in 2018. 

Furthermore, MD Medical Groups also aims to contribute 
to the development of medical science and encourage 
publications. The Company professionals regularly publish 
their papers in leading Russian and international medical 
journals. 

1  2018 Annual Report, p. 152

166

1  2017 Annual Report, p. 145

167

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
 
DEVELOPMENT  
OF THE SUPPLY CHAIN 

THE GROUP’S APPROACH TOWARDS  
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 

Effective supply chain management is a keystone to patients’ 
safety and economic stability of MD Medical Group. 
The Groups exploits a well-developed supply chain, which 
begins with the analysis of material and equipment demand 
at all facilities. When interacting with suppliers and other 
stakeholders through the supply chain, the Company follows 
its core values, such as good faith, transparency, impartiality 
and fairness.

SUPPLY CHAIN OF MEDICATIONS AND EQUIPMENT

The specific features of MD Medical Group’s operations, 
the variety of products and materials that the Company 
purchases is large. The company aims to diversify its supply 
sources to minimize risks and ensure best possible quality 
of products. For that reason, besides local suppliers,  
MD Medical Group also collaborates with international 
providers. The overall pool of the Company’s suppliers includes 
small businesses, which are given equal opportunities 
to participate in tender competitions. Depending 
on the product, there are three types of the supply chain  
within the Group: medications, medical expendables 
and equipment. 

• 

Inventory of medications  
and in clinics’ warehouses

•  Generation of a request  

to manufactures

Producers

•  Analysis of demand in the market 

of medication and medical equipment

•  Production of various medicines
•  Dispatch manufactured medications 

and equipment to warehouses

Clinics

Medications, equipment

Federal level

•  Medications are sent  

to regional dealers (pharmacies)

•  Equipment is sent  

to the clinics’ warehouses

•  Receipt of goods
•  Storage of medications and equipment
•  Sending goods to regional  

warehouses and regional transport  
companies 

Regional level

SUPPLY CHAIN OF MEDICAL EXPENDABLES

•  Generation of a request 

to manufactures

Producers

•  Order depleted items

•  Marketing 

of the products

•  Send goods 

to the warehouses

Clinics

Medical expendables

Federal level

• 

If goods are in stock, 
send them

• 

If goods are in stock, 
send them

• 

Inventory of supplies 
and remainders  
in clinics’ warehouses

•  Determining procurement plans
•  Generation of an order

Regional level

•  Generation of aggregated  

orders ship  
necessary materials

ENVIRONMENT AND  
WORKPLACE SAFETY 

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

In its everyday activities as well as a part of a long-term 
business strategy MD Medical Group aims to increase 
efficiency of its resources consumption and optimize business 
operations in the way that would minimize negative impact 
on the environment. Energy consumption reduction 
is the central focus of the Company’s environment protecting 
measures, given specific patient care requirements in terms 
of electricity, heating and cooling usage. 

Environmental impact management at the level  
of the Group is under the jurisdiction of the CEO, whilst  
director general and chief technical director are responsible 
for this matter on a separate level at each hospital and clinic.  
From the perspective of regulations, clinics and hospital  
align their operations with environmental safety requirements 
and therefore, comply with the national environmental 
legislation. Furthermore, the Company’s management system 
meets the international requirement ISO 14001-2004 
Environmental management systems and ISO 50001:2011 
Energy management systems. 

This report summarizes environmental performance  
of MD Medical Group by disclosing indicators of the three  
key areas of environmental management, such as energy 
efficiency, rational use of water, effective waste management 

ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS 1, GJ (GIGAJOULE)

Clinics

Hospitals

Total

HEATING ENERGY CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS 1, GJ

Clinics

Hospitals

Total

in the Group’s hospitals and clinics. This section of the report 
also covers MD Medical Group’s practices in work, fire 
and industrial education. 

ENERGY EFFICIENCY 

MD Medical Group is constantly extending the geographic 
scope of its services by opening new clinics and hospitals. 
Indeed, new clinics in Krasnodar, Vladivostok and a new 
clinical hospital in Tyumen were opened in 2019, which 
is the primary reason for the Group’s overall increase in energy 
consumption.

Central district heating system is the main source of heating 
energy for all MD Medical Group’s facilities. However, each 
clinic and hospital also equip their buildings with their own 
diesel generators, which serve as backup power supply units 
in case of unforeseen electricity shortages.

Common energy saving practices among both clinics 
and hospitals include adjusting equipment work schedule 
to allow the most effective energy usage. For example, 
the Company’s facilities turn off general ventilations during 
non-working hours, switch air-supply units to a lower rotational 
frequency mode, where possible, and install motion sensors 
in buildings to ensure energy-saving lighting system. 
In addition, some clinics exercise the practice of replacing 
halogen and fluorescent lamps with LED energy-saving light 
sources. 

2018

10,746

79,564

90,310

2018

20,110

159,100

179,210

2019

CHANGE, %

12,867

94,494

107,361

+20%

+19%

+19%

2019

CHANGE, %

22,622

177,187

199,809

+12%

+11%

+11%

168

169

1  Data on individual clinics and hospitals for 2018 disclosure in previous report were clarified and corrected

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS 1, GJ

Clinics

Hospitals

Total

FUEL CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS 1, LITRES

Petrol

Clinics

Hospitals

Total

Diesel

Clinics

Hospital

Total

RATIONAL WATER CONSUMPTION

WATER CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP 1, 2, CUB. M

CLINICS

HOSPITALS, including 

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

Total

2018

30,856

238,664

269,520

2019

CHANGE, %

35,489

271,681

307,170

+15%

+14%

+14%

2018

2019

CHANGE, %

82,732

74,569

157,301

51,017

46,971

97,988

2018

28,899

162,515

34,147

67,495

33,119

16,288

11,466

n/a

68,947

71,943

140,890

48,880

58,009

106,889

-17%

-4%

-10%

-4%

+24%

+9%

2019

CHANGE, %

32,736

176,262

32,543

63,800

34,838

16,223

17,397

11,461

+13%

+8%

-5%

-5%

+5%

0%

+52%

n/a

+9%

191,414

208,998

WASTE MANAGEMENT

MD Medical Group’s approach to management of medical 
waste is aligned with the requirements of the Russian 
legislation. The procedure of waste disposal, exercised 
by hospitals and clinics, is regulated by the Sanitary 
and Epidemiological Requirements for Treating Medical Waste 
(SanPin 2.1.7.2790-10). Depending on the type of services, 
provided by clinics or hospitals, the resulting waste can be 
categorized as hazardous and non-hazardous. The overall 
structure of waste treatment, performed by the Company 
is presented in the сhart herein.

Treatment of waste, produced by medical facilities of MD 
Medical Group can follow two possible way: in-house disposal, 
using special equipment or disposal by external contractors. 
In case of in-house waste-treatment, hazardous waste first 
goes through decontamination (for example, demercuration 
of lightbulbs and medical thermometers) until it becomes 
non-hazardous, followed by composting with the rest of 
non-hazardous waste. When disposed by external contractors, 
waste is going through landfill operations in case of non-
hazardous waste or utilized by incineration if hazardous.

WASTE MANAGEMENT CHAIN IN HOSPITALS

Contractors

Type

Own level

Landfill

Incineration

Disposed of by contractors

Disposed of by contractors

Non-hazardous

Waste

Hazardous

Composting

Decontamination and pulping

WASTE BY DISPOSAL METHOD (HOSPITALS) 1,  
METRIC TONNES

Non-hazardous

Landfilling

Bulk incineration

Hazardous

Landfilling

Bulk incineration

Total

WASTE BY DISPOSAL METHOD (HOSPITALS) 1,  
METRIC TONNES

Non-hazardous

Landfilling

Bulk incineration

Hazardous

Landfilling

Bulk incineration

Total

2018

3,642

3,642

-

57

-

57

2019

3,037

3,037

-

59

-

59

3,699

3,096

CHANGE, %

-17%

-17%

-

+3%

-

+3%

-16%

2018

946

821

125

95

2.0

93

1,041

2019

CHANGE, %

964

844

119

106

3.0

103

1,070

+2%

+3%

-5%

+12%

+52%

+11%

+3%

171

1  Data on individual clinics and hospitals for 2018 disclosure in previous report were clarified and corrected
2  Annex 7 Main Methods for obtaining the information.

1  Data on individual clinics and hospitals for 2018 disclosure in previous report were clarified and corrected

170

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNEX 1. 
GRI STANDARD DISCLOSURE

NUMBER TITLE

PAGE IN THE REPORT AND/OR REFERENCE

102-42

Identifying and selecting stakeholders

2018 Annual Report, p.151

102-43

Approach to stakeholder engagement

102-44

Key topics and concerns raised

164-165

164

102-45

Entities included in the consolidated financial statements

153-155

102-46

Defining the report’s content and topic boundaries

102-47

List of material topics

102-48

Restatements of information

102-49

Changes in reporting

102-50

Reporting period

164

164

This Report does not contain restatement of information  
from previous reports

No changes took place

Financial Year 2019 

NUMBER TITLE

PAGE IN THE REPORT AND/OR REFERENCE

102-51

Date of the most recent report

The most recent Report was published in March 2018 

GRI 102: GENERAL DISCLOSURES

102-1

102-2

102-3

102-4

102-5

102-6

102-7

102-8

102-9

Name of the organization

Activities, brands, products, and services

Location of headquarters

Location of operations

Ownership and legal form

Markets served

Scale of the organization

Information on employees and other workers

Supply chain

73

16-17, 44-47

73

20-23

73-74

20-23

2-3, 44-47, 51

177-178

168

102-10

Significant changes to the organization and its supply chain

12-15, 20-21,168

102-11

Precautionary Principle or approach

The Group has not adopted the Precautionary principle or approach

102-12

External initiatives

102-13

Membership of associations

n/a

Clinics of the Group and their employees are members 
of the following national and international organizations: 

Russian Association of Human Reproduction;

Russian Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists;

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Samara Region;

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Urban District of Togliatti, 
Samara Region;

European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology;

Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of endocrinologists 
of the Perm Region;

Moscow Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists;

Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of the Irkutsk Region;

Association of Gynecologist-Endoscopists of Russia.

International Academy of Perinatal Medicine.

102-14

Statement from the senior decision-maker

8-9

102-15

Key impacts, risks, and opportunities

Annex 2. Sustainable Development Risk Management

102-16

Values, principles, standards, and norms of behavior

53

102-18

Governance structure

102-22

Composition of the highest governance body  
and its committees

102-24

Appointing and selecting the highest governance body

102-40

List of stakeholder groups

102-41

Collective bargaining agreements

58-59, 64-69

59, 64-65

58-59

164-165

There were no collective bargaining agreements signed 
in the reporting period 

102-52

Reporting cycle

Annual cycle

102-53

Contact point for questions regarding the report

182

102-54

Claims of reporting in accordance with GRI Standards

This report has been prepared in accordance with GRI Standards: 
Core option.

102-55

GRI content index

102-56

External assurance

GRI 103:  MANAGEMENT APPROACH

172-174

No External Assurance for the Group’s Sustainability Report  
was obtained

103-1

103-2

103-3

Explanation of the material topic and its boundary

164

The management approach and its components

12-13, 50, 166-167, 175

Evaluation of the management approach

12-13, 50, 166-167, 175

GRI 205:  ANTI-CORRUPTION

205-3

Confirmed incidents of corruption and actions taken

GRI 302:  ENERGY

No incidents of corruption were detected in the reporting period.  
See p.176 for more information about preventive measures

302-1

Energy consumption within the organization

159, Annex 7 ‘Main methods for obtaining information’ 

GRI 303:  WATER

303-1

Water withdrawal by source

GRI 306:  EFFLUENTS AND WASTE

306-2

Waste by type and disposal method

GRI 404:  TRAINING AND EDUCATION

404-2

Programmes for upgrading employee skills  
and transition assistance programs

GRI 405:  DIVERSITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY

405-1

Diversity of governance bodies and employees

170

171

167

177 
We identify the term ‘diversity’ of the Board of Directors in a way  
that its members should be specialists with:
•  a broad vision of management and development processes;
•  successful management experience; 
•  a deep understanding of business processes, especially 

of aspects like designing a development strategy and monitoring 
its implementation, the system of internal control and audit, 
risk management, the specifics of the particular business, 
and the motivation of top management.

Greater diversity enables the Board to consider issues from different 
perspectives and develop more balanced business strategies. 
Although MD Medical Group does not exercise an established 
diversity policy, the Board of Directors membership is sufficiently 
diversified. Board members are specialist of different areas, such 
as audit, finance, law, investments, etc. The diversity of skills 
of the Board members contributes to a qualified discussion, reflecting 
different perspectives and opinions. 

172

173

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENTNUMBER TITLE

PAGE IN THE REPORT AND/OR REFERENCE

GRI 406:  NON-DISCRIMINATION

406-1

Incidents of discrimination and corrective  
actions taken

The Group did not detect any incidents of discrimination 
in the reporting period.

GRI 417:  MARKETING AND LABELLING

417-2

Incidents of non-compliance concerning product  
and service information and labelling

417-3

Incidents of non-compliance concerning  
marketing communications

QUALITY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TO PATIENTS

MD1

MD2

MD3

MD4

MD5

Development and extension of the list  
of services 

Annual capacity of the hospitals

Development of hi-tech medical care 

Highly-qualified personnel

Dialogue with patients

When preparing marketing and communication materials, MD Medical 
Group complies with the provisions of the Federal Law N 383-FZ  
“On Advertising” dated 30.10.2018 and Law No. 2300-1 
of the Russian Federation On Protection of Consumer Rights dated 
7 February 1992 (as amended on 1 May 2017). As part of measures 
to monitor compliance with the statutory requirements for products 
and services information and labelling, all advertising contracts 
are signed by the marketing director (deputy general director, 
marketing) and the legal department. 
There were no cases of non-compliance with requirements on product 
and service information and labelling in the reporting period.

There were no cases of non-compliance with requirements 
on marketing communications in the reporting period.

44-47

24-33

46-47

50-51, 167

165-166

ANNEX 2.  
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT  
RISK MANAGEMENT

As part of its everyday activity and the long-term strategy,  
MD Medical Group is dedicated to minimizing sustainable 
development related risks and, thus, regularly review its risk 
management approaches.

•  environmental impact risks;
•  social and employment risks;
•  human rights risks;
•  corruption and bribery risks.

The risk management department identifies four groups 
of sustainable development risks relevant to MD Medical 
Group, stemming from the specific features of its business 
operations and the healthcare sector overall. These groups 
of risks are as follows: 

The Company has implemented a number of preventive 
measures, despite that the occurrence of these risks 
is considered to be of low likelihood. 

RISK GROUPS

RISK MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT RISKS

Incorrect hazardous waste disposal

Substantial increase in energy consumption 
and decrease in energy efficiency

MD Medical Group has developed and continues to constantly improve the procedure 
for selecting contractors, who are required to have all the necessary resources and skills 
to dispose of hazardous medical wastes in a proper way.

MD Medical Group is aware of the importance of using a modern high-performance power 
supply system. MD Medical Group applies various energy saving measures in accordance 
with internal standards and procedures. In addition to this, the Company installs energy-saving 
equipment at all facilities of the Group.

Substantial increase in water consumption

The Groups monitors the condition of water and heat supply pipelines.

Increase in paper consumption

MD Medical Group fulfills the requirements of the official Electronic Government program 
currently implemented in Russia in order to switch to electronic external document flow.

SOCIAL AND EMPLOYMENT RISKS

Statutory restrictions related to employment

Insufficient availability of Company’s  
care services facilities

Deterioration of the Group’s relations  
with staff

The Group monitors appropriate changes in relevant legislation on a regular basis and promptly 
reacts to them.

MD Medical Group is expanding the geography of its presence, opening new Group facilities 
in order to increase access to the Company’s services for a large number of patients. 
The Company sets prices for its services taking into account the income level of the population 
of each specific region of presence.
In addition, the Group is committed to meeting the requirements of the federal IVF program 
under obligatory health insurance policies.

MD Medical Group monitors its personnel’s satisfaction by conducting regular surveys 
and creates conditions for the development and realization of its employees’ professional 
potential. The Group maintains employee health care and maternity support programs, 
programs for the organization of employees’ leisure and recreation, and professional 
development programs.

174

175

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
 
RISK GROUPS

RISK MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS

HUMAN RIGHTS RISKS

Discrimination

The Group permits no discrimination against any minorities. There have been no discrimination 
claims or legal action over the whole history of the Company.

Work under compulsion

MD Medical Group’s corporate culture and ethics exclude any compulsion.

Remuneration discrimination

CORRUPTION AND BRIBERY RISKS

Risk of corrupt actions and payments  
to government authorities

Bonuses and rewards in the Group are economically substantiated and paid on the basis 
of performance and attainment of targets set by the Company.  
There is no remuneration discrimination in the Company.

In order to avoid any offenses MD Medical Group makes sure that any interaction 
with supervisory and regulatory authorities is duly documented. The Company’s CEO 
and shareholders are immediately notified of any disputes or differences arising  
between the Company and supervisors or regulators. All financial operations in the Group 
are reflected in appropriate financial records whichare subject to financial audit

Risk of bribery of the Group’s employees  
for the benefit of third parties

MD Medical Group’s procurement procedures are sufficiently transparent to reduce the risk 
of corruption and fraud. Moreover, the Company has developed and uses an efficient 
and transparent procedure for selecting suppliers.

ANNEX 3.  
INFORMATION  
ON THE GENDER AND AGE  
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 
AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019

GENDER:

Men –  90 %;  
Women –  10 %;

AGE:

30–50 years –  40 %; 
Older than 50 – 60 %.

ANNEX 4.  
INFORMATION  
ON THE GENDER AND AGE  
OF EMPLOYEES  
AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019

GENDER:

Men –  14 %;  
Women –  86 %;

AGE:

Younger than 30 – 13 %; 
30–50 years of age –  61 %; 
Older than 50 years of age –  26 %.

176

177

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
ANNEX 5.  
INFORMATION ON THE STAFF

2018

Male

Female

TOTAL

2019

Male

Female

TOTAL

MOTHER
& CHILD
CENTRE

737

3,254

3,991

MOTHER
& CHILD
CENTRE

726

3,249

3,975

MOTHER
& CHILD
URALS

151

839

990

MOTHER
& CHILD
SIBERIA

291

1,072

1,363

MOTHER
& CHILD
VOLGA

151

854

1,005

TOTAL

1,330

6,019

7,349

MOTHER
& CHILD
URALS

213

1,117

1,330

MOTHER
& CHILD
SIBERIA

305

1,087

1,392

MOTHER
& CHILD
VOLGA

148

907

1,055

TOTAL

1,392

6,360

7,752

%

18.1

81.9

100

%

18.0

82.0

100

As of 2018, the Group has launched the automated record 
of new hires. Due to technical reasons, it was not feasible 
to take records when an employee switches from a part-time 
to a full-time agreement. The Group intends to address these 
issues and add this option in the future.

ANNEX 6.  
SANPIN 2.1.7.2790–10 SANITARY 
AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL 
REQUIREMENTS FOR TREATING 
MEDICAL WASTE

SanPin 2.1.7.2790–10 Sanitary and Epidemiological 
Requirements for Treating Medical Waste is a regulatory legal 
act, registered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian 
Federation on February 17, 2011 (registration number: 19871). 
According to this document, there are five major classes 
of medical waste:
•  Class A (А) –  epidemiologically non-hazardous waste close 
in composition to municipal solid waste (packaging, paper, 
cardboard, etc.);

•  Class B (Б) –  epidemiologically hazardous waste. This class 
includes human blood and blood products as well as other 
biological liquids;

•  Class V (В) –  extremely epidemiologically hazardous waste 
(materials that were in contact with patients with infectious 
diseases);

•  Class G (Г) –  toxicologically hazardous waste of classes 
from 1 to 4. This class includes medicines, diagnostics, 
and disinfectants that cannot be used, namely those 
medical supplies that have been damaged or expired;

•  Class D (Д) –  radioactive waste.

178

179

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
ANNEX 7.  
MAIN METHODS FOR OBTAINING 
INFORMATION

Most of the data is originated from the clinics’ and hospitals’ 
own records of actual water use, energy and fuel 
consumption. However, for several clinics and hospitals some 
indicators were calculated due to the fact that a number 
of facilities are located in rented premises; and, because 
of the lack of detailed accounting data or non-relevance 
of such information for decision-making by the MD Group 
or stakeholders. All calculations were made by applying  
some of the following indicators:

•  for water consumption –  average water consumption  

per square meter for clinics and hospitals;

•  for electricity and heating –  the amount of money spent 
on utilities and average heating energy consumption per 
square meter for clinics. Regional tariffs were used 
for the calculations

•  The share of data on water, energy and fuel consumption, 
obtained from calculations was insignificant in the overall 
dataset.

ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS 1, KWH

CLINICS

HOSPITALS,
including:

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

2018

2019

CHANGE,%

2,985,063

22,100,990

4,396,895

7,478,484

4,673,587

2,505,299

3,046,725

n/a

3,574,196

26,248,317

4,541,075

8,346,660

4,259,589

2,491,946

2,998,635

3,610,412

25,086,053

29,822,513

+20 %

+19 %

+3 %

+12 %

-9 %

-1 %

-2 %

n/a

+19 %

1  Data in this annex on individual clinics and hospitals for 2018 disclosure in previous report were clarified and corrected

180

HEATING ENERGY CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS, GCAL

CLINICS

HOSPITALS,
including:

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

FUEL CONSUMPTION  
BY MD MEDICAL GROUP’S CLINICS  
AND HOSPITALS, LITRES

PETROL

CLINICS

HOSPITALS,
including:

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

DIESEL

CLINICS

HOSPITALS,
including:

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

2018

4,806  

38,026

5,864

10,458

12,719

5,075

3,910

n/a

42,832  

2018

82,732

74,569

25,488

34,490

13,356

1,235

n/a

n/a

2019

5,407

42,349

4,753

9,983

11,996

4,140

4,877

6,600

47,755

2019

68,947

71,943

22,350

35,123

10,224

1,160

n/a

3,087

157,301

140,890

2018

51,017

46,971

13,954

26,215

5,802

1,000

n/a

n/a

97,988

2019

48,880

58,009

13,576

29,945

4,129

1,579

750

8,030

106,889

CHANGE,%

+12 %

+11 %

-19 %

-5 %

-6 %

-18 %

+25 %

n/a

+11 %

CHANGE,%

-17 %

-4 %

-12 %

2 %

-23 %

-6 %

n/a

n/a

-10 %

CHANGE,%

-4 %

24 %

-3 %

14 %

-29 %

58 %

n/a

n/a

9 %

181

// SUSTAINABLE  DEVELOPMENT 
 
 
 
ToC_Contacts and Advisers

INVESTOR  
RELATIONS

Dmitry Yakushkin 
Head of Investor Relations  
ir@mcclinics.ru  
tel: +7 495 332 2011

Sofia Denisova  
Deputy Head of IR  
ir@mcclinics.ru  
tel: +7 495 937 39 02 ext. 15143

MEDIA  
RELATIONS

EM  
MDMG@em-comms.com  
tel:+7 495 363 2849 
From outside the US 
tel: +1 651 453-2128

GLOBAL  
INVEST DIRECT

tel: +1 800 428-4237 
www.mcclinics.com

REGISTERED  
OFFICE

Dimitriou Karatasou, 15, Anastasio  
building,6th floor, Flat/Office 601,  
Strovolos, 2024, Nicosia, Cyprus  
info@mcclinics.ru  
tel: +357 22 50 40 00  
fax: +357 22 50 41 00

INDEPENDENT  
AUDITORS

KPMG Ltd  
11, 16th June 1943 Street  
3022 Limassol — Cyprus  
limassol@kpmg.com.cy  
tel: +357 25 86 90 00  
fax: +357 25 36 38 42

DEPOSITARY  
BANKS

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA.  
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, Floor 58  
New York, NY, 10005-1401 USA  
tel: (800) 990-1135

STOCK  
EXCHANGE

London Stock Exchange Plc  
10 Paternoster Square  
London EC4M 7LS UK  
tel: +44 20 7797 1000  
www.londonstockexchange.com

182