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MD Medical Group

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FY2020 Annual Report · MD Medical Group
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Annual Report 2020

Developing a strong
multifunctional medical network

Contents

4

4

6

8

1. Overview
Multidisciplinary leadership

Strong investment case

Nationwide healthcare network

10

Statement from the CEO

20

22

3. Investing 
in strategic 
expansion
Expanding a leading nationwide 
network

5. Sustainable 
results
Operational review

42

44

12

14

16

18

24

26

28

30

32 

34

36

38

2. Strategy
Delivering on our strategic goals

Continuous expansion  
to increase client base

Wide range of high-tech medical 
services

4. Six hospitals 
across Russia
Lapino-2 hospital

Lapino hospital complex

Interview with the Head of 
the Oncology centre of Lapino-2

Lapino-1 hospital, 
Ufa hospital

Novosibirsk hospital, 
Samara hospital

Tyumen hospital, 
MD Group clinical hospital

Rostov-on-Don clinic, 
Novaya Riga clinic

40

Lapino-4 medical centre

46

48             

6. Market trends 
in Russia
Lucrative market with further 
growth potential

2

50

52

54

56

72

7. Social  
responsibility
Our people

Corporate social responsibility

Shareholder equity

9. Report and 
consolidated financial 
statements

74

75

80

81

87

88

90

94

96

Officers, professional 
advisors and registered office

Management report

Directors’ responsibility statement

Independent auditors' report

Consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial 
position

Consolidated statement of changes 
in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the consolidated financial 
statements

164

11. Sustainable 
development

176

179

181

181

182

183

Annex 1. GRI Index Disclosures

 Annex 2. Sustainable Development Risk 
Management at MD Medical Group in 2020

Annex 3. Information on the gender and age of 
the Board of Directors as of 31 December 2020

Annex 4. Information on the gender and age 
of employees as of 31 December 2020

Annex 5. Information on staff

Annex 6. SanPin 2.1.7.2790-10 Sanitary and 
Epidemiological Requirements for Treating 
Medical Waste

184

 Annex 7. Main methods for obtaining 
information

58

60

62

66

68

70

126

8. Corporate
governance and 
risk  management
Corporate governance report

Risk management

Board of directors

Board of directors activity  in 2020

Senior management

10. Report and 
separаte financial 
statements

128 

Officers, professional advisors and 
registered office

129

133

134

138

139

140

144

146

Management report

Directors' responsibility statement

Independent auditors' report

Statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive Income

Statement of financial position

Statement of changes in equity

Statement of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements

187

12. Contacts  
and advisers

3

OVERVIEW 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multidisciplinary
leadership

One of the key aspects driving our 

In 2020, despite the effects 

growth has been the Lapino complex, 

the COVID-19 pandemic had on our 

which we have significantly expanded 

industry, MD Medical Group was 

to now include three multidisciplinary 

able to achieve sustainable results 

buildings. Our other hospitals and clinics 

thanks to its proven business model 

across Russia have demonstrated 

and strong medical team.

The Company continues to deliver on its strategic diversification 

similarly sustainable results in 2020.

Dr Mark KURTSER, CEO

initiative creating a solid foundation for further growth.

Deliveries

IVF cycles

Revenue

EPS (RUB/GDR)

56
56

56
56

56
56

56
56

6,656
6,656

6,656
6,656

6,808
6,808
6,656
6,656

6,656
6,656

6,808
6,808

7,277
7,277
6,808
6,808

6,808
6,808

7,277
7,277

7,446 7,759
7,446 7,759
7,277
7,277

7,446 7,759
7,446 7,759

7,446 7,759
7,446 7,759

7,446 7,759
7,446 7,759

7,277
7,277

14,004
14,004

14,004
14,004

16,806
16,806
14,004
14,004

14,004
14,004

16,806
16,806

16,636
16,806
16,636
16,806

16,806
16,806

16,636
16,636

18,004 15,264
18,004 15,264
16,636
16,636

18,004 15,264
18,004 15,264

18,004 15,264
18,004 15,264

18,004 15,264
18,004 15,264

16,636
16,636

5,535
5,535

5,535
5,535

5,535
5,535

5,535
5,535

9,289
9,289

9,289
9,289

9,289
9,289

9,289
9,289

9,507
9,507

9,507
9,507

9,507
9,507

9,507
9,507

12,179
12,179

12,179
12,179

13,755
13,755
12,179
12,179

12,179
12,179

13,755
13,755

14,937
14,937
13,755
13,755

13,755
13,755

14,937
14,937

16,160
16,160
14,937
14,937

14,937
14,937

16,160
16,160

19,133
19,133

19,133
19,133

19,133
19,133

19,133
19,133
16,160
16,160

16,160
16,160

15
15

15
15

2016
2016
15
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
2016
17
17
2016
2016
17
2016

2018
17
2018
17
17
17

2018
2018

19
19
2018
19
2018
2018
19
2018

2020
19
2020
19
19
19

2020
2020

2020
2020

+7%
+7%

+7%
+7%

+7%
+7%
+7%
+7%

CAGR 2015–2020  
CAGR 2015–2020  

CAGR 2015–2020  
CAGR 2015–2020  

CAGR 2015–2020  
CAGR 2015–2020  

CAGR 2015–2020  
CAGR 2015–2020  
2020
2020

15
15

15
15

2016
15
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

2016
17
2016
17

+10%  
+10%  

+10%  
+10%  

+10%  
+10%  
+10%  
+10%  

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

2018
2018
17
2018
17
17
2018
17

2018
19
19
2018
2018
2018

19
19

2020
2020
19
19

19
2020
19
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

15
15

15
15

2016
15
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

17
2016
2016
17

2018
2018
17
2018
17
17
2018
17

19
2018
19
2018
2018
2018

19
19

2020
2020
19
19

2020
19
19
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

15
15

15
15

2016
15
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

17
2016
2016
17

2018
2018
17
2018
17
17
2018
17

19
2018
19
2018
2018
2018

19
19

2020
2020
19
19

2020
19
19
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

28
28

28
28

33
33

33
33
28
28

28
28

21
21

21
21

21
21

21
21

+15%  
+15%  

+15%  
+15%  

+15%  
+15%  
+15%  
+15%  

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

36
36

36
36
33
33

33
33

35
35
36
36

35
35

36
36

35
35

35
35

+22%
+22%

+22%
+22%

+22%
+22%
+22%
+22%

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

In-patient days

Out-patient treatments

EBITDA and EBITDA margin

Net debt and Net debt / EBITDA ratio

31%
31%

31%
31%

31%
31%

31%
31%

116,417
116,417

116,417
116,417

116,417
116,417

116,417
116,417

29%
29%

28%
28%

28%
28%

28%
28%

28%
28%

29%
29%

29%
29%
29%
29%
6,008
6,008

6,008
6,008

6,008
6,008

6,008
6,008

53,142
53,142

53,142
53,142

61,344
61,344

61,344
61,344
53,142
53,142

53,142
53,142

79,689
79,689

79,689
79,689

79,689
79,689

79,689
79,689
70,113
70,113

70,113
70,113

70,113
70,113
61,344
61,344

61,344
61,344

70,113
70,113

1,388,995
1,388,995

1,388,995
1,388,995

1,527,425
1,527,425

1,527,425
1,527,425
1,388,995
1,388,995

1,388,995
1,388,995

1,618,277
1,618,277

1,618,277
1,618,277
1,527,425
1,527,425

1,527,425
1,527,425

1,745,133
1,745,133
1,618,277
1,618,277

1,618,277
1,618,277

1,745,133
1,745,133

1,745,133
1,745,133

1,745,133
1,745,133
1,613,630
1,613,630

1,613,630
1,613,630

1,613,630
1,613,630

1,613,630
1,613,630

47,917
47,917

47,917
47,917

47,917
47,917

47,917
47,917

1,176,630
1,176,630

1,176,630
1,176,630

1,176,630
1,176,630

1,176,630
1,176,630

28%
28%

30%
30%

30%
30%

30%
30%

30%
30%

4,635
4,635

4,635
4,635

4,635
4,635

4,635
4,635

4,197
4,197

4,197
4,197

4,197
4,197

4,197
4,197

30%
30%

30%
30%
28%
28%

28%
28%

28%
28%

30%
30%

30%
30%
4,165
4,165

4,165
4,165

4,165
4,165

4,165
4,165

1,680
1,680

1,680
1,680

1,680
1,680

1,680
1,680

15
15

15
15

2016
15
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

17
2016
2016
17

2018
17
2018
17
17
17

2018
2018

19
19
2018
2018

19
2018
2018
19

2020
19
2020
19
19
19

2020
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

15
15

15
15

2016
15
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

2016
17
2016
17

2018
2018
17
2018
17
17
2018
17

19
2018
19
2018
2018
2018

19
19

2020
2020
19
19

19
2020
19
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

15
15

15
15

15
2016
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

2016
17
2016
17

+19%
+19%

+19%
+19%

+19%
+19%
+19%
+19%

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

+7%
+7%

+7%
+7%

+7%
+7%
+7%
+7%

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

2,675
2,675

2,675
2,675

3,670
3,670

3,670
3,670

3,670
3,670

3,670
3,670
2,675
2,675

2,675
2,675

+18%  
+18%  

+18%  
+18%  

+18%  
+18%  
+18%  
+18%  

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

CAGR 2015–2020
CAGR 2015–2020

17
2018
2018
2018
17
17
2018
17

2018
19
19
2018
2018
2018

19
19

2020
2020
19
19

19
2020
19
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

15
15

15
15

15
2016
2016
15
15
15

2016
2016

17
17
2016
2016

2016
17
2016
17

0.4x
0.4x

0.4x
0.4x

0.6x
0.6x

0.6x
0.6x

0.6x
0.6x

0.6x
0.6x

0.5x
0.5x
0.4x
0.4x

0.4x
0.4x

0.5x
0.5x

0.7x
0.7x
0.5x
0.5x

0.5x
0.5x

0.7x
0.7x

0.8x
0.8x
0.7x
0.7x

0.7x
0.7x

0.8x
0.8x

0.8x
0.8x

0.8x
0.8x

0.5x
0.5x

0.5x
0.5x

0.5x
0.5x

0.5x
0.5x

1,640
1,640

1,640
1,640

2,065
2,065
1,640
1,640

1,640
1,640

2,065
2,065

2,950
2,950
2,065
2,065

2,065
2,065

2,950
2,950

3,530
3,530
2,950
2,950

2,950
2,950

3,530
3,530

3,530
3,530

3,530
3,530

2,943
2,943

2,943
2,943

2,943
2,943

2,943
2,943

17
2018
2018
2018
17
17
2018
17

2018
19
19
2018
2018
2018

19
19

2020
2020
19
19

19
2020
19
2020

2020
2020

2020
2020

Operational KPIs   

4

Financial KPIs (mln rubles)

5

OVERVIEW 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strong
investment 
case

One of the leading healthcare companies in Russia

MDMG is the first and only publicly listed healthcare company in Russia operating in 

the developing private medical services market with possibilities for strong future growth.

Since its IPO, MDMG has demonstrated solid and sustainable growth in its key financial 

and operational indicators.

Best-in-class 
network across Russia

Clear and balanced 
growth strategy

Attractive market 
fundamentals in Russia

•  Comprehensive experience and deep 
understanding of the Russian private 
healthcare market

•  Largest  regional  medical  network 
in  Russia  covering  27  cities  and 
25 regions*

•  Projects led by teams of highly quali-
fied doctors and managers with com-
prehensive  experience  in  construct-
ing  and 
launching  mutlifunctional 
hospitals from scratch. 

•  Well-established  brand  with  strong 

national status 

•  Highly  effective  performance  dur-
ing  the  pandemic  demonstrated 
Company’s  readiness  to  operate 
success  fully in extraordinary situations 

•  Proven  regional  expansion  strategy 
with  clearly  designated  targets  and 
a  solid  track  record  of  successful  
investments

•  Since starting with OBGYN and IVF, 
the Company has constantly expand-
ed its offering of medical services in 
response to market demand 

•  Balanced  strategy:  combining  large 
greenfield  hospital  projects  with  a 
wide  network  of  clinics  that  provide 
core  services  and  benefit  from  an 
economy of scale 

•  Ready to use blueprint for further ex-
pansion  based  on  competences  and 
available resources

And yet the stock remains undervalued vs EM peers

•  Low level of consolidation and satura-

tion, specifically in the regions

•  Still  an  underdeveloped  market  with 

strong potential for growth 

•  Favourable regulatory environment – 
state  support  of  private  healthcare 
companies including 0% income tax 
rate,  perpetual  medical  licence,  and 
participation in the Mandatory Health 
Insurance programme
•  High barriers to entry

Deliveries

3,253

7,759

+11%

CAGR 2012–2020

IVF cycles

3,863

15,264

+19%

CAGR 2012–2020

Consistently  one  of  the  highest  revenues 
among Russian healthcare companies

+18%

YoY increase in 2020

Solid and sustainable growth in key financial 
and operating indicators since IPO

31.4%

EBITDA margin in 2020

2012

2020

In-patient days 

22,351

116,417

+23%

CAGR 2012–2020

Out-patient treatments

430,914

1,613,630

+18%

CAGR 2012–2020

6

7

* As of publication date

OVERVIEW 
Nationwide
healthcare 
network

Kostroma

St. Petersburg

Moscow

Yaroslavl

Krasnoyarsk

With hospitals and clinics located in various cities 

and regions of Russia*, MD Medical Group operates 

the largest regional private network of healthcare 

facilities in the country. Today patients from 

25 Russian regions have access to medical  

care at the Mother&Child 

hospitals and clinics.

Vladivostok

Kazan

Novosibirsk

Irkutsk

Rostov-on-Don

Tula

Krasnodar

1

1

1

1

1

10

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

5

1

Vladimir

Nizhniy
Novgorod

Volgograd

Ryazan

Voronezh

1

1

5

1

Omsk

Tumen

Barnaul

Novokuznetsk

Perm

Ufa

Samara

2

1

1

1

192 thousand m2

total area

25

8

regions

42

Multifunctional 
healthcare facilities

36

Out-patient clinics

27

Cities

6

Hospitals

* As of publication date

9

OVERVIEWStatement
from  
the CEO

Our strong performance was made 

possible by our resilient business 

model and a great team of highly- 

skilled, seasoned professionals,  

who quickly adapted to  

the changing  

environment.

Dr Mark KURTSER, CEO

10

We have demonstrated
strong sustainable 
growth

2020  was  a  year  like  no  other,  with 
nearly every aspect of our lives and every 
industry  affected  by  the  COVID-19 
pandemic.  Nevertheless,  MD  Medical 
Group  was  able  to  achieve  sustainable 
results amid these headwinds. 
In  2020,  we  significantly  grew  our 
revenue  by  18%  YoY  to  19,133  mln 
rubles  –  another  record  year  in  our 
history – while EBITDA increased 30% 
YoY to 6,008 mln rubles.
These  strong  financial  results  were 
supported  by  overall  solid  operational 
performance.  We  grew  in-patient  days 
by  46%  YoY,  primarily 
in  oncology, 
internal medicine and traumatology, and 
increased deliveries by 4% YoY despite 
the continued challenging demographic 
situation  in  Russia. While  IVF  and  out-
patient  treatments  declined  during  the 
year due to the pandemic, in Q4 2020 
we already saw improved dynamics for 
these indicators. 
In  2020,  we  continued  to  consistently 
enhance  our  network  of  state-of-the-
art  medical  facilities  across  Russia. 
We  started  the  year  with  the  opening 
of  our  first  clinic 
in  Rostov-on-Don, 
which  marked  our  entry  into  the  14th 
city in Russia with a population of more 
than  1  mln  residents  and  brought  us 
closer  to  delivering  on  our  strategic 
goal  of  operating  in  all  15  such  cities 
in  the  country.  Next,  we  completed 
the  renovation  of  our  first  hospital 
and  indeed  the  first  private  maternity 
hospital in Russia – the Perinatal Medical 
Centre  –  by  transforming  it  into  a  truly 
multidisciplinary  facility.  It  also  became 
our first facility to undergo a rebranding 
and  is  now  called  MD  Group  Clinical 
Hospital.  In  March,  we  opened  a  new 
paediatric  clinic  in  a  popular  residential 
area  outside  of  Moscow,  which  acts  as 
a branch of the Lapino hospital. 
In the second half of the year, we completed 
our  largest  investment  project  in  recent 
years  by  opening  the  Lapino-2  surgery 
centre.  The  new  building  transformed 
our  Lapino  complex  into  the  foremost 
multifunctional  medical  centre  in  Russia 

that provides 24/7 medical help to patients 
with various needs. The new building also 
houses a state-of-the-art oncology centre 
that offers a full cycle of medical services 
in line with modern international protocols. 
As part of the Lapino-2 project, we made 
new  additions  to  our  team,  including  a 
number  of  prominent  oncologists  who 
specialise across a variety of areas.
The pandemic which hit the entire world 
posed  a  challenge  for  all  of  us  at  MD 
Medical Group. Beginning in mid-March, 
our team was on the frontline of the fight 
against  COVID-19.  We  managed  to 
quickly  convert  our  Lapino-1  hospital  for 
the  exclusive  treatment  of  patients  with 
coronavirus, while all other patients were 
transferred  to  the  renovated  MD  Group 
Clinical  Hospital  in  Moscow.  Not  only 
have we achieved strong results in patient 
recovery, but we have also gained valuable 
experience in the efficient admission and 
treatment of a large inflow of COVID-19 
patients, including pregnant women, and 
have further expanded our competencies. 
By  demonstrating  our  ability  to  quickly 
adapt and offer new, in-demand medical 
services,  we  further  strengthened  our 
customer loyalty and reputation. 
Our  team  has  emerged  from  this 
challenging period more prepared to face 
similar  extraordinary  situations.  This 
helped us to act without delay when the 
country  was  hit  by  the  second  wave  of 
COVID-19 in the autumln, shortly after 
we  opened  the  new  Lapino-2  building. 
Amid 
the  deteriorating  pandemic 
fully 
environment,  we  decided 
convert the new centre into a treatment 
facility  for  COVID-19  patients  starting 
from  October  2020.  In  addition,  at  the 
end  of  2020,  we  began  construction 
of the new 100-bed Lapino-4 hospital, 
which  is  primarily  designed  to  treat 
coronavirus  patients,  using 
rapid 
construction  technology.  We  opened 
the  facility  in  Q1  2021,  while  Lapino-2 
has now resumed its original operations 
as a surgery centre.
While  our 
facilities  across  Russia 
were  under  pressure  from  temporary 
restrictions  on  a  number  of  activities  – 
including elective medical procedures – 

to 

imposed  by  local  authorities  to  limit 
the  spread  of  COVID-19,  our  hospitals 
and  clinics  managed  to  demonstrate 
solid performance for the year. 
Our  sustainable  performance  over 
this  unprecedented  year  would  have 
been  impossible  without  our  team  of 
doctors, composed of leading experts in 
Russia across various medical spheres. 
I  want  to  thank  each  and  every  one 
of  our  doctors  who  treated  patients 
with  coronavirus  from  the  first  days  of 
the  outbreak,  often  risking  their  own 
lives,  many  of  whom  relocated  from 
the  regions  to  help  their  colleagues  in 
Moscow  cope  with  the  large  inflow  of 
patients. I would also like to thank all of 
our doctors and staff who continued to 
care for our regular patients amid these 
difficult times. 
In  November,  we  reached  a  major 
milestone by listing our GDRs on Moscow 
Exchange,  in  addition  to  our  listing  on 
the London Stock Exchange. We believe 
this was an important step in expanding 
and  diversifying  our  shareholder  pool, 
which  should  also  help  attract  new 
Russian institutional and retail investors 
who  know  our  Mother&Child  brand 
well.  We  also  expect  that  our  dual 
listing  will  contribute  to  promoting 
the liquidity of our GDRs on both trading 
platforms.  While  our  stock  price  grew 
22.5%  during  2020,  we  believe  that  it 
remains  undervalued  and  lags  behind 
the  progress  our  business  has  been 
delivering. 
While the past year certainly put pressure 
on  our  performance,  we  demonstrated 
the  resilience  of  our  business  model  and 
delivered  solid  financial  results.  In  line 
with our approach, we shared the results 
of our work with our shareholders and paid 
736.225  mln  rubles  in  interim  dividends 
for the half-year in 2020. 
I  would 
letter  by 
like  to  end  my 
expressing  my  sincere  gratitude  to  all 
of  our  doctors  and  management  team, 
as well as to our shareholders and other 
stakeholders  who  have  supported  us 
during these turbulent times.
We emerged from 2020 even stronger 
and  are  well-positioned  to  continue 
unlocking  the  significant  potential  of 
our business.

11

OVERVIEW “

In 2020, we continued to deliver on 

our strategic goals. In particular, we 

successfully expanded our service 

offering and world-class chain

of hospitals and clinics

across Russia.

2. Strategy

14  Delivering on our 

strategic goals

16 

 Continuous expansion
to increase client base

18  Wide range of high-tech
medical services

Natalia BUTKEVICH, Lapino hospital

12

13

 
 
 
Delivering on our 
strategic goals

45

% share of other medical  
services* in the group’s  
revenue for 2020

4

new medical centres 
opened

Strategic goals

Our progress in 2020

Strategic goals

Our progress in 2020

Provide the highest quality of care to patients and achieve a high level of customer satisfaction

Roll out our proven business model

are 

strongly 

committed 

We 
to 
maintaining the highest possible quality 
of  our  services  and  not  only  meeting 
but  also  exceeding  our  patients’ 
expectations. We focus on ensuring that 
all  of  our  facili ties  –  both  existing  and 
new  –  adhere  to  MD  Medical  Group’s 
high standards of medical care.

Amid  the  challenges  of  2020,  we  demonstrated  our  professionalism  and 
commitment  to  providing  high-quality  services  that  saw  high  demand 
throughout the year. 
When  the  pandemic  hit  Russia,  we  reacted  quickly  and  converted  our  Lapino 
hospital to solely treat patients with COVID-19. 
Over several months, we achieved solid medical results in patient recovery. 
This  has  proven  that  we  can  quickly  adopt  new  services  to  meet  changing 
demands  in  medical  care,  which  has  further  strengthened  our  reputation  in 
the eyes of patients. 
We  have  also  ensured  adherence  to  rigorous  safety  standards  –  both  for  our 
customers and our staff.

largest 

With  the 
regional  medical 
network  in  Russia  comprised  of  42 
facilities  in  27  cities*,  we  have  a  deep 
understanding  of  the  Russian  market 
and a strong track record. We continue 
to  open  new  facilities  in  both  existing 
and new promising regions.

In 2020, we further expanded and improved our vast network in Russia. 
We completed our biggest investment project – and indeed one of the biggest 
projects of its kind in the country – by launching the Lapino-2 surgery centre 
with  a  strong  focus  on  oncology.  This  new  facility  supplements  the  existing 
Lapino-1  hospital,  and  together  they  create  a  large-scale  diversified  medical 
complex  strategi cally  located  in  an  area  near  to  the  capital  –  the  largest 
healthcare market in the country. It has been further expanded with the Lapino-4 
building  focusing  on  treating  COVID-19  patients,  which  we  commissioned  in 
the beginning of 2021.
In addition, early in 2020, we opened a paediatric clinic not far from Lapino that 
serves as a new hospital branch. 
Also  in  2020,  we  completed  the  renovation  of  our  Perinatal  Medical  Centre 
(PMC) in Moscow. Russia’s first private maternity hospital has been transformed 
into  a  truly  multidisciplinary  facility,  as  reflected  in  its  new  name  –  MD  Group 
Clinical Hospital. 
We  believe  that  these  new  additions  and  upgrades  to  our  network  reflect 
the current trends in demand among our patients.

Recruit and retain the best and the most qualified personnel

As  one  of  the  largest  employers  in 
the sector, we pay specific attention to 
ensuring  optimal  working  conditions 
and incentives for our personnel. We are 
constantly  improving  the  professional 
skills of our specialists. We will continue 
to  employ  the  best  professionals  in 
the  market  by  offering  competitive 
salaries as well as exciting opportunities 
for career advancement.

In 2020, we continued to hire new people, as well as retain and train our existing 
staff. Following our team expansion, at the end of the year we employed about 
8,300 employees. 
In  particular,  as  part  of  the  opening  of  the  Lapino-2  surgery  centre,  we  hired 
a  team  of  experienced  oncologists  specialising  in  a  wide  range  of  oncological 
areas. These new additions will be instrumental in strengthening our performance 
in medical services beyond our traditional focus on OBGYN and paediatrics. 
Throughout  the  year,  we  continued  to  provide  training  and  other  professional 
growth  opportunities  for  our  staff.  We  also  worked  to  ensure  safe  working 
conditions  during  the  COVID-19  pandemic  by  providing  personal  protective 
equipment (PPE) for all staff and taking the necessary precautionary measures.

Deliver value to our shareholders

Ultimately,  we  want  to  ensure  that  all 
our  actions  and  decisions  will  benefit 
our  shareholders.  As  the  first  and  only 
public  healthcare  company  in  Russia, 
we strive to deliver the best performan-
ce  and  achieve  strong  results  which 
translate  into  high  long-term  value  for 
our investors.

14

We believe that our consistent investment into the business supports the creation 
of long-term value for our shareholders.
In the reporting year, we continued to share the results of our success with share-
holders  by  paying  interim  dividends  which  amounted  to  50%  of  net  profit  for 
the half-year.
We also made it easier and more convenient for Russian retail and institutional 
investors to invest in the company by listing our GDRs on the domestic Moscow 
Exchange in November. We benefit from strong brand recognition in Russia and 
believe that this major step should allow more people and funds to become part 
of our success story.

Provide balanced services structure including core and other medical services

While  we  initially  focused  solely  on 
women and children's healthcare, once 
we were 100% confident that we were 
able to maintain our high level of service, 
we began to add other medical services 
to  our  offering  to  cover  all  family 
members. Today, MDMG is a diversified 
healthcare  provider  with  OBGYN 
remaining our core focus.

2020 marked the continued expansion of our service offering. 
Most  notably,  thanks  to  the  opening  of  Lapino-2  we  increased  our  surgery 
capabili ties and made significant progress in treating oncology. 
We have also come closer to cementing our position as a multidisciplinary play-
er  with  the  completed  renovation  of  our  first  hospital,  the  MD  Group  Clinical 
Hospital (previously PMC). The revamped hospital now features five new units: 
general  surgery,  urology,  traumatology,  cardiology  and  endovascular  surgery 
departments. 
We believe that the perception of MD Medical Group in the eyes of our patients 
has also been changing, and many of them view us as a diversified provider of 
various medical services with a legacy focus on OBGYN. 
This long-term transformation is reflected in our revenue structure – in 2020 the
share of other medical services accounted for 45% of the Group’s total revenue. 

* Includes surgery, cardiology and traumatology, 
therapy, oncology, diagnostics, laboratory 
examinations and other services.

15

STRATEGYContinuous 
expansion  
to increase  
client 
base

Acquisition of 
clinics in Samara 
Region and Irkutsk

Opening of a clinic 
in Yaroslavl

Opening of 
the Group’s first 
regional self-
constructed 
hospital in Ufa

Opening of
out-patient clinic
in Ryazan

Launch of 
constructionbof 
a new in-patient 
wing to expand 
hospital in 
Novosibirsk

Clinics

Hospitals

Acquisition of 
ARTMedGroup 
chain comprising five 
clinics in Krasnoyarsk, 
Omsk, Novosibirsk 
and Barnaul

Opening of a new 
clinic in Kostroma

Opening of a new 
Mother&Child 
Khodynskoe Pole 
clinic in Moscow

Launch of 
construction of a new 
hospital in Samara

Acquisition 
of Avicenna 
Medical Centre 
in Novosibirsk 
(1 hospital and 
3 clinics)

Opening of our first Hospital – MD Group 
(formerly, Perinatal Medical Centre)

18

Acquisition of out-patient clinics

Successful IPO of the Group 
on the London Stock Exchange

Opening of Lapino hospital

Acquisition of 
the Medica Clinic 
in Novokuznetsk

27

20

Signing of 
a Memorandum of 
Understanding with 
the Tyumen Region 
government

Opening of 
a cardiology 
department at Lapino 
hospital

Opening of a new 
clinic in Odintsovo

8

2

1

In 2020, we continued to enhance our 

network of state-of-the-art medical 

facilities across Russia. We opened two 

new clinics and completed our largest 

investment project in recent years – 

the Lapino-2 surgery centre. Early in 2021  

we launched Lapino-4 – a new 100-bed  

multifunctional hospital, primarily 

designed to treat coronavirus patients.

Opening of 
a new clinic in 
Vladivostok

Openingof a new  
multidisciplinary 
hospital in  
Tyumen

Opening of a new 
clinic in Krasnodar

35

34

30

Opening of a clinic 
in Vladimir

Expansion and 
modernisation of 
the clinic in  
St. Petersburg

Opening of a new 
in-patient wing in 
Novosibirsk

Opening of a new 
clinic in Voronezh

Opening of a new 
clinic
in Tyumen

Opening of 
a new clinic 
Mother&Child 
Lefortovo

Opening of 
Samara
hospital

Opening of a new 
clinic in Vladimir, 
Nizhny Novgorod, 
Volgograd, Kazan 
and Tula

Expansion of 
the Mother&Child 
Yugo-Zapad clinic 
and Kostroma 
clinic

Start of 
construction of 
the Lapino-2 
hospital

5

39

Opening of 
the Lapino-4 
hospital

3 out-patient 
clinics

36

Opening of a new 
clinic in Rostov-
on-Don

Completion of 
renovation of 
MD Group Clinical 
Hospital and start  
of rebranding 
Group’s hospitals

Opening of 
a paediatric clinic 
in the Moscow  
region   
(Mother&Child 
Novaya Riga)

Opening  
of the Lapino-2 
Hospital

Company’s shares 
are listed on  
Moscow  
Exchange 
(MOEX)

4

4

4

4

6

6

6

2006

2012

2013–2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

16

17

STRATEGY 
Wide range
of high-tech
medical services

MDMG's strategic goal is to constantly diversify its medical services to provide high-

quality, personalised healthcare to members of the whole family. This objective is 

achieved by the creation and expansion of a network of multifunctional hospitals 

operating in different regions of Russia.

MD Medical Group started by providing 
specialised  healthcare  for  women  and 
children and soon earned recognition as 
the leader in the sector of deliveries and 
IVF  cycles.  With  its  reputation  on  the 
rise as well as its increasing popularity 
among  patients,  MDMG  decided  to 
broaden the scope of medical services 
that  it  offered.  In  response  to  growing 
demand  for  other  types  of  healthcare 
outside  of  OBGYN  and  paediatrics, 
and in order to accommodate members 
of  the  whole  family,  the  Company 
introducing  new 
started  gradually 

services,  while  making  sure  that 
it 
always  delivered  them  in  line  with  its 
customary high standards.
The  companies  facilities  across  Russia 
currently offer a full range of healthcare 
services  for  patients,  covering  their  full 
life cycle. By starting with pregnancy care 
(preceded by fertility and IVF treatment 
if needed), we are able to provide a wide 
variety  of  treatments  for  babies  from 
the first minutes of their lives (including 
complex  cardiologic  procedures).  Our 
paediatricians take care of children until 
they are 18 years old. MDMG’s offering 

for adult patients includes a wide range 
of services outside of reproductive care, 
such as surgeries and cancer treatment. 
Patient  comfort  and  high  service  levels 
remain the Company's top priorities.
In 2020, we opened the Lapino-2 centre 
specifically  designed  to  receive  patients 
with various oncology problems, including 
those covered under the state mandatory 
health 
insurance  programmes.  There, 
patients  are  treated  by  a  team  of  highly 
reputed  oncologists  specialising 
in 
different  fields  such  as  chemotherapy, 
oncourology, oncogynaecology and etc.

Ultrasound 
diagnostics

Traumatology 
and 
orthopedics

Neurosurgery

Urology

Diagnostics

Laboratory 
diagnostics

Onco-
gynaecology

Thoracoab  -
dominal colo-
proctology

Radiation
diagnostics

Plastic surgery

General  
surgery

Surgery

Oncourology

Cardiology

Children’s 
intensive care

Operative  
gynaecology

Oncology
Full cycle of cancer 
treatment

Department 
of older 
children

Pregnancy 
management

Deliveries

Annual capacity of MD Medical Group:

Оnco-
hematology 

IVF

Deliveries

7,446

7,759

IVF cycles

18,004

15,264

In-patient days

Out-patient treatments

79,689

116,417

18

1,745,133

1,613,630

2019

2020

General  
oncology

Chemotherapy

Surgical 
treatment 
of infertility

Women's 
and Children's 
Healthcare

Head  
and neck  
tumors

Preim-
plantation 
genetic 
diagnosis

Paediatric’s 
clinic

Miscarriage 
treatment

19

STRATEGY3. Investing

in strategic 
expansion

22  Expanding a leading
nationwide network

 “

2020 marked the completion of our 

biggest investment project in recent 

years – and one of the biggest 

projects of its kind in the country – 

the launch of the Lapino-2 

surgery centre which 

has a strong focus  

on oncology.

Andrey PODTETENEV, Samara hospital

 
  
 
Expanding
a leading 
nationwide
network

In  2020,  the  Company  continued 
active ly  implementing  its  development 
strategy  across  Russia.  By  the  end 
of  the  year,  we  were  managing  42 
modern  healthcare  facilities,  including 
6 hospitals and 36 out-patient clinics. 
MDMG’s 2020 development was marked 
by  the  opening  of  Lapino-2  –  a  6-storey 
state-of-the-art  hospital  on  the  Lapino 
medical  complex  grounds  specialising  in 
oncology and surgery. These two services 
are rapidly developing within the company 
and already contribute substantially to its 
growth in terms of revenue and operational 
results.  The  construction  of  Lapino-2 
constituted the Company’s largest invest-
ment project in recent years.

M&C
Khodynskoe Pole

465 m2

M&C Savelovskaya

2,048 m2

42,000 m2
Lapino hospital

4,200 m2
Lapino-4

A large group of professionally renown-
ed  well-known  oncologists  joined  the 
Company’s medical team in order to set 
up and run the new oncology centre in-
side  Lapino-2  and  respond  to  growing 
patient  demand  among  our  patients. 
The launch of Lapino-2 was followed by 
the completion of another centre inside 
the  Lapino  complex  –  Lapino-4,  which 
began  treating  COVID-19  patients  in 
February 2021.  
At the same time, the Company continu-
ed  to  focus  on  expanding  its  network 
of  clinics  across  Russia.  At  the  start  of 
2020,  we  opened  a  clinic  in  Rostov-
on-Don,  a  city  at  the  heart  of  a  rapidly 
developing  region  in  southern  Russia 

with  a  population  of  over  1  million 
expanded 
residents.The  Company 
launching 
its  network 
further  by 
in  the  Moscow 
a  paediatric  clinic 
region.  The  location  for  the  new  clinic 
was  specifically  chosen  in  a  popular 
countryside area. The clinic operates as 
a  branch  of  the  Lapino  hospital  and  is 
easily accessible for clients living nearby 
to make regular doctor's appointments. 
Finally,  the  renovation  of  the  Perinatal 
Medical  Centre  (the  Company’s  first 
hospital)  was  completed  at  the  begin-
ning of the year and now it operates as 
a full multidisciplinary facility.

M&C Irkutsk

600 m2

442 m2

Rostov-on-Don

15,000 m2
Tyumen hospital

M&C Kostroma

800 m2

209 m2

M&C Perm

1,400 m2

M&C Ryazan

Vladivostok

358 m2

677 m2

M&C Kazan

10,260 m2
Novosibisk  
hospital

893 m2

15,000 m2
Samara hospital

(IDK hospital)

33,000 m2
Ufa hospital

M&C St. Petersburg

M&C
Novokuznetsk

800 m2

343 m2

18,500 m2
Lapino-2 hospital

360 m2

M&C Krasnodar

M&C 
Novogireevo

801 m2

117 m2

600 m2

5 clinics

2,846 m2

M&C Volgograd

M&C Voronezh

380 m2

Avicenna clinics
Novosibirsk

IDK Medical 
Company

27,600 m2
MD Group clinical hospital

(formerly Perinatal Medical 

397 m2

Centre)

M&C
Yugo-Zapad

770 m2

M&C 
Novaya Riga

392 m2

M&C 
Lefortovo

142 m2

M&C Odintsovo

Moscow and Moscow region

22

M&C Kuntsevo

Hospitals 

Clinics

Owned

Lapino-2

Owned

Rented

M&C  
Nizhny Novgorod

M&C Vladimir

ARTMedGroup

354 m2

M&C Yaroslavl

3 clinics

2,755 m2

4 clinics

3,860 m2

Regions

822 m2

401 m2

M&C Tula

23

INVESTING IN STRATEGIC EXPANSION “

In 2020, we continued to expand 

and modernise our leading network 

of hospitals into attractive markets, 

with each hospital providing a wide 

range of medical services.

4.Six hospitals

across Russia

26  Lapino-2 hospital

28  Lapino hospital complex

30 

Interwiew with the Head of 
the Oncology Centre of Lapino-2

32  Lapino-1 hospital,  Ufa hospital

34  Novosibirsk hospital,
Samara hospital

36  Tyumen hospital, MD Group

clinical hospital

38  Rostov-on-Don clinic,

Novaya Riga clinic

40  Lapino-4 medical centre

Polina KORSHIKOVA, Ufa hospital

 
 
 
 
Lapino-2  
hospital

Multifunctional hospital Lapino-2 inagurated in September 2020

Between October 2020 and January 2021, Lapino-2 

was fully converted into a Covid-19 treatment centre. 

Here, our medical staff have demonstrated their high 

level of professionalism and strong medical skills when 

treating patients afflicted with the novel coronavirus.

The launch of the Lapino-2 surgery 

centre represents an important step 

in the Company's development. After 

operating successfully for many years 

and acquiring the trust and gratitude 

of thousands of patients, the Lapino 

hospital has now reached a new level 

in providing planned and emergency 

medical help. By launching this large scale 

centre and its new departments, Lapino 

has become a major multifunctional 

medical centre ready to provide 24/7 

medical help to patients with a variety of 

problems.

Dr Mark KURTSER, CEO

180,000
Out-patient treatments

*  including administrative and service staff 
**  FTE – actual full-time equivalent 

as of 31 December 2020

27

Surgical building Lapino-2 includes:

Annual capacity of Lapino-2 hospital:

State-of-the-art oncology centre which 
provides:
•  Full cycle medical service, including 
chemotherapy, 
oncohematology, 
general  oncology,  thoracoabdomi-
nal  oncology,  coloproctology,  onco-
geneacology, oncourology, head and 
neck tumors

•  250 admissions per shift

•  18,000  cycles  of  chemotherapy 

•  6  operating  theatres  for  planned 

per year

surgeries 

•  Patients will be treated on a commer -
the  MHI  

cial  basis  and  under 
programme 

•  2 operating theatres for emergency 

surgeries
•  Stomatology, 

including  oral  and 

•  Diagnostical  and  in-patient  depart-

maxillofacial surgery

ments

•  Hemodialysis department
• 

Intensive care unit with 13 beds 

•  A  state-of-the-art  microbiological 
laboratory  offering  a  full  range  of 
diagnostic testing

26

120
Beds

380*
FTE**

40,000
In-patient days

12,000
Surgical  operations

3.9 bln rubles

CAPEX

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIALapino hospital
complex

Cosmetic and 
rehabilitation  
department

Treatment and 
diagnosis centre

Obstetrics

Cardiology centre

Women’s centre

Surgery

Cosmetic and  rehabilitation
department

Offers  cosmetology,  dermatology,  SPA 
and  anti-aging  treatments.  Provides 
support in preparation for pregnancy and 
IVF. Supports women’s health and well-
being both during and post pregnancy.

Treatment and diagnosis
centre

Facilitates  the  diagnosis,  prevention 
and  treatment  of  almost  all  illnesses, 
diseases and afflictions. Provides routine 
individual  check-ups  for  both  men  and 
women, regardless of age.

Radiation diagnosis centre

Makes use of top-of-the-range scanning 
technology,  including  MRI,  MSCT,  3D 
mammography  and  X-ray.  The  centre  
is  also  equipped  with  both  open  and 
closed  type  tomographs  accompanied 
by vital signs monitors and anaesthesia 
and respiratory machines.

Traumatology
and orthopaedics

Offers  a  complete  range  of  surgical 
procedures in both in- and out- patient 
settings. These  include  minimally  inva-
sive and laparoscopic surgery, as well as 
both routine and urgent general surgery.

Lapino-1

Radiation
diagnosis centre

Traumatology  
and orthopaedics

Oncology centre

Diagnostic 
department

Dentistry 
department

Obstetrics

Women’s centre

The department consists of a profession-
al  team  of  obstetricians,  gynaecologists, 
anaesthesiologists, 
neonatologists,  
paediatricians and other specialists. Makes 
use of innovative methods of anaesthesia 
(including vertical epidural anaesthesia).

Offers family planning, including genetic 
counselling.  Also  provides  ongoing 
assistance  to  women  throughout  their 
pregnancy  and  early  diagnosis  and 
treatment  for  miscarriages, 
if  such 
a  situation  should  arise.  Makes  use 
of  high-level  ultrasound  scans  with 
dopplerometry and CTG scans.

Cardiology centre

Provides  treatment  for  cardiovascular 
diseases such as hypertension, coronary 
heart  disease,  acute  myocardial  infarc-
tion, heart failure, etc.

Paediatric clinical  
diagnosis centre

Microbiological 
laboratory

Dialysis 
department

Lapino-2

Surgery

Offers  a  complete  range  of  surgical 
procedures in both in- and out- patient 
settings. These  include  minimally  inva-
sive and laparoscopic surgery, as well as 
both routine and urgent general surgery.

Paediatric clinical
diagnosis centre

Provides treatment for newborns and chil-
dren under 18 against all manner of illness-
es,  including  therapeutic  and  infectious 
diseases. Performs routine and emergency 
operations  and  takes  care  of  post-injury 
and post-surgery rehabilitation.

Oncology centre

Dialysis department

Dentistry department

Microbiological laboratory

Diagnostic department

Provides a full range of high-quality mod-
ern  healthcare  services,  ranging  from 
screening  and  diagnosis  to  high-tech  
oncological  treatment,  chemotherapy 
and rehabilitation.

Treats  patients  suffering  from  serious 
pathologies.  The  department  uses  two 
of the most advanced blood purification 
methods – haemodialysis and hemodia-
filtration.

Offers interdisciplinary paediatric and adult 
dentistry, as well as dentistry for pregnant 
women. The department is equipped with 
its own digital dental laboratory, allowing it 
to provide digital diagnostics of the entire 
dentoalveolar system.

Offers a full range of diagnostic testing, with time-of-flight 
mass metering and flow cytometry to exa mine the patient's 
immune  status,  as  well  as  an  infectious  serology  unit. 
The PCR laboratory conducts studies to analyse the impact 
of  various  virus  pathogens  (including  COVID-19),  which 
assists the vaccine testing process.

A state-of-the-art department offering a full range of diagnos-
tic testing. Provides 24/7 medical assistance to patients with 
various problems. This is facilitated by high-tech medical services, 
such  as  computer  tomography  (CT),  magnetic  resonance, 
X-ray, mammography and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), 
supersonic rays and laboratory diagnosis.

28

29

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIAInterview with the Head 
of the Oncology Centre 
of Lapino-2

Biography

PhD, Professor, Member 

of the Russian Academy 

of Sciences, Head of Oncology 

at Sechenov First Moscow 

State Medical University, 

Director of the MDMG’s 

Lapino Oncology Centre.

Dr Mikhail Davydov

How did you become an oncologist?
– I was born into a family of oncologists. 
My  mother  worked  in  molecular  genet-
ics,  and  my  father,  Mikhail  Ivanovich 
Davydov,  is  one  of  the  most  famous  
oncological surgeons in both Russia and 
the world. It seems that my career was 
determined long before I was born.

What inspired you to create 
the Lapino Oncology Centre?
–  The  idea  was  the  brainchild  of  Mark 
Kurtser, Founder and CEO of MD Medical 
Group.  Early  in  2020,  he  came  up  with 
a  proposal  to  create  an  oncology  centre 
within the Company. He was determined 
to make it a high-tech centre with the very 
best equipment, built in accordance with 
the  high  professional  standards  and 
corporate  culture  of  MD  Medical  Group. 
The  idea  immediately  took  off.   We  now 
have 120 surgical beds and intensive care 
unit with 13 beds at this centre. 

 What’s the key to your approach?
–  The  core  philosophy  of  our  approach 
is  centralisation.  Patients  can  receive 
of 
precise  diagnoses, 

types 

all 

Education

2007 – Graduated from Pirogov Russian 
National  Medical  Research  University, 
before  completing  his  residency  and 
postgraduate studies at Blokhin National 
Medical  Research  Centre  of  Oncology. 
Successfully  defended  his  PhD  and 
Doctoral dissertations.
2016  –  Headed  the  Research  Institute 
of Clinical Oncology – the main surgical 
department  at  the  National  Medical 
Research Centre of Oncology.
2016 – Was elected as a correspond-
ing member of the Russian Academy of 
Sciences.  Dr  Davydov  is  the  author  of 
51 scientific papers, and the co-author 
of 4 monographs.

as  introduce  an  ultramodern  radiation 
therapy centre.

What treatment methods 
do you currently use?
–  At  present,  we  use  a  wide  range 
of  methods  –  mini-invasive  surgery, 
laser  surgery,  microsurgery,  as  well 
as  all  the  usual  oncological  methods 
that  are  currently  are  applied  all  over 
the  world. We  only  use  original  drugs 
for our immuno- and targeted therapy. 
Our quality of care for cancer patients, 
as  well  as  those  patients  with  other 
diseases,  is  on  par  with  Western  and 
Asian  standards,  and  in  many  cases 
even exceeds them. 

How did you put your team together? 
–  Oncology  is  a  complex  field  that 
requires specific knowledge. This meant 
that we had to carefully select specialists 
to  lead  Lapino-2’s  key  departments. 
This  has  required  a  lot  of  work.  For 
example, our department of Oncological 
Coloproctology  is  headed  by  Professor 
leading 
Arsen  Rasulov,  one  of  the 
minds in this field. Ali Mudunov, one of 

the  most  well-known  specialists  in  his 
field, leads the department dealing with 
tumours of the Head and neck. Another 
leading  international  specialist,  Pervin 
Zeynalova,  runs  the  Oncohematology 
department.  Alexander  Fedenko  is  the 
Head  of  Antitumour  Drug  Treatment. 
He  has  an  enormous  amount  of 
experience  and  is  very  highly  regarded 
amongst  the 
international  scientific 
community.  Experienced  and  highly 
skilled  specialists  can  be  found  across 
all our departments. 

Could you tell us about your  
first year results?
– In almost six months, (from September 
2020  to  February  2021),  the  Lapino-2 
centre  performed  more 
than  300 
surgeries  across  various  disciplines. 
On  top  of  this,  around  1,000  patients 
received drug treatment. In such a short 
time, Lapino has hit its current maximum 
capacity  –  more  than  600  cycles  per 
month.  The  task,  now,  is  to  expand  our 
staffing  levels  for  our  anti-tumour  drug 
treatment  department.  For  FY  2020, 
revenue  for  our  oncology  service  for  the 

whole  group  of  companies  was  up  to 
648%.  This  demonstrates  the  scale  of 
our approach in developing this sphere of 
medical help.

How do you plan to develop further? 
–  We  intend  to  not  only  develop  our 
clinical capacity, but also to increase our 
scientific  focus.  The  centre  currently 
publishes  three  Scopus  journals.  We 
have  big  plans  in  terms  of  education, 
where  we  want  to  create  a  residency 
position, train new specialists and open 
our own medical school.

What’s the key to dealing with 
patients?
–  I  strongly  believe  that  all  doctors 
should  be  as  attentive,  professional 
and  ethical  as  possible  when  dealing 
with  patients.  Patients  are  often 
battling  psychological  trauma  when 
they come to the oncology centre. It is 
very important, then, that we treat our 
patients  with  care,  compassion  and 
understanding, not only as professional 
as  human  beings 
doctors,  but 
ourselves. It is important to understand 

how to communicate with the patient, 
knowing  what  to  say  and  what  not 
to  say.  Sometimes,  we  must  break 
difficult  news,  but  we  must  always  do 
so in a sensitive way to avoid upsetting 
the  patient  and  their  relatives.  On  the 
other  hand,  we  sometimes  need  to 
speak  frankly  to  patients,  in  order  to 
shock them to their senses. This tough 
love  approach  is  necessary  for  some 
patients  who  refuse  to  accept  their 
diagnosis or treatment.

What’s the most important aspect of 
a doctor's work?
–  Results.  Results  are  always  the  key. 
The benefits of any treatment must always 
exceed  the  potential  risks. That  is  to  say, 
we must only act in the patient’s interest.

What would you like to wish your 
patients?
– First of all – good health… and in fact 
to  never  become  our  patients.  And  if 
one  falls  ill,  he  or  she  needs  to  gather 
all  the  courage  and  strength  possible. 
Listen to the doctors and never ever give 
up. A person can overcome anything!

neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and surgical 
treatment  with 
immediate  post-op 
reconstructive  work  and  rehabilitation, 
all in one place. We perform a full range 
interventions,  with  work 
of  surgical 
in  areas 
including  general  oncology, 
thoracoabdominal surgery, gynaecologic 
oncology,  oncourology,  haematology-
oncology,  oncological  coloproctology 
and  oncology  of  the  bone,  soft  tissue, 
skin, head and neck.
We  also  have  a  haemodialysis  unit, 
which can be used by patients suffering 
from  serious  pathologies.  The  depart-
ment  uses  two  of  the  most  advanced 
blood  purification  methods  –  haemo-
dialysis and hemodiafiltration. For both 
is  purified  outside 
methods,  blood 
of  the  body  by  machines  that  mimic 
the work of the kidneys. 

Does the centre cover all areas 
of oncology?
–  Lapino-2  covers  almost  all  areas, 
with  the  exception  of  neuro-oncology, 
radiation 
paediatric 
oncology.  The  centre  will  expand  to 
cover  these  areas  in  the  future,  as  well 

therapy 

and 

30

31

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIALapino-1  
hospital

Lapino  or  Lapino-1,  our 
flagship  
hospital, is located in a green suburban 
area  outside  of  Moscow.  It  provides 
patients  with  great  comfort  and  high-
quality services. The 191-beds hospital 
is  capable  of  providing  639,540 
out-patient  treatments  and  3,000 
deliveries per year.
The  Company  has  invested  5.2  bln 
rubles  in  the  Lapino  hospital,  making 
it  one  of  the  largest  private  healthcare 
investments in the history of Russia.
The  42,000  m2  hospital  offers  a  wide 
range of services in the areas of obstet-
rics  and  gynaecology,  IVF,  paediatrics, 
as  well  as  diagnostics,  urology,  surgery, 
trauma  and  rehabilitation  for  all  mem-
bers of the family.

From  March  to  June  2020  more 
than  1,100  patients  with  COVID-19 
symptoms  received  medical  treat-
ment in the Lapino hospital

•  The  Lapino  hospital  was  quickly 
converted  into  a  COVID  treatment 
centre  after  transferring  all  other 

patients  to  the  MD  Group  Clinical 
Hospital in Moscow

•  The  Company  achieved  strong 
rates  among  patients 
recovery 
COVID-19, 
infected 
demonstrating 
advantages 
of  having  a  competent  team  of 
doctor's, nurses and personnel 

with 

the 

Ufa  
hospital

Our  first  regional  hospital  operates  in 
the  capital  of  Bashkortostan,  one  of 
Russia’s  leading  regions  in  terms  of 
gross regional product.
This  33,000  m2  hospital  was  funded 
mainly by the proceeds of our successful 
IPO in 2012. The project was completed 
on time in late 2014 following an invest-
ment of 4.4 bln rubles.
Mother&Child  Ufa  offers  services  for 
the  whole  family  –  from  deliveries,  IVF, 
gynaecology  and  obstetrics,  paediat-
rics and neonatology to surgery, urology, 
plastic  surgery  and  diagnostic  services. 
It  includes  Bashkortostan’s  first  private 
maternity hospital and stem-cell bank.

•  Gained valuable experience in treating 
a large inflow of patients of all ages, 
including  pregnant  women,  further 
expanding its medical competen ces
•  Strengthened  customer  loyalty  and 
brand  reputation  by  performing  in-
demand  medical  services  to  a  high 
level

Annual capacity of Lapino hospital:

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Ufa:

191
Beds

1,011*
FTE**

1,000
IVF

3,000
Deliveries

28,470
In-patient days

639,540
Out-patient treatments

185
Beds

740*
FTE**

1,100
IVF

2,000
Deliveries

30,295
In-patient days

290,800
Out-patient treatments

5.2 bln rubles

CAPEX

32

*  including administrative and service staff 
**  FTE – actual full-time equivalent 

as of 31 December 2020

4.4 bln rubles

CAPEX

*  including administrative and service staff 
**  FTE – actual full-time equivalent 

as of 31 December 2020

33

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIANovosibirsk  
hospital

Since  the  acquisition  of  Avicenna  –  the 
largest regional private healthcare chain in 
Russia outside of Moscow and St. Peters-
burg  –  in  Q4  2014,  the  Novosibirsk 
hospital  has  seen  strong  demand  for  its 
high-quality  services  from  the  residents 
of Novosibirsk and nearby regions.
As the existing facility approached max-
imum  capacity,  MDMG  commissioned 
a new state-of-the-art wing in February 
2017, creating the largest private health-
care facility in Siberia.
Core  services  offered  at  Mother&Child 
Novosibirsk are obstetrics and gynaecol-
ogy,  surgery,  urology,  oncology,  trauma-
thology and ophthalmology. The hospital 
also  offers  out-patient  and  diagnostics 
services  in  nearly  all  therapeutic  areas, 
including  those  not  previously  available 
in the city or the region.

Samara  
hospital

Opened  in  March  2018,  the  Samara 
hospital  is  the  foremost  the  leading 
facility  of  its  kind  in  the Volga  region  – 
an 
important  and  growing  market. 
The  new  hospital  provides  our  core 
services 
for  women  and  children 
alongside other diverse medical services 
suitable for the whole family.
The  hospital  is  equipped  with  8  high-
tech operating rooms, including one with 
the capacity to host online calls between 
doctors  operating  in  different  hospitals 
of the Group.

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Novosibirsk:

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Samara:

93
Beds

830*
FTE**

1,800
IVF

1,000
Deliveries

22,630
In-patient days

228,900
Out-patient treatments

164
Beds

1,070*
FTE**

1,200
IVF

2,500
Deliveries

30,000
In-patient days

220,000
Out-patient treatments

1.2 bln rubles

CAPEX

34

*  including administrative and service staff 
**  FTE – actual full-time equivalent 

as of 31 December 2020

3.2 bln rubles

CAPEX

*  including administrative and service staff 
**  FTE – actual full-time equivalent 

as of 31 December 2020

35

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIATyumen  
hospital

By  opening  its  sixth  hospital,  the  Com-
pany has expanded its footprint to one of 
Russia’s most developed regions, where 
a  Mother&Child  clinic  has  been  operat-
ing since 2017.
The hospital has the necessary capabil-
ities  to  carry  out  unique  organ-sparing 
surgeries using endovascular technologi-
es  and  is  developing  a  range  of  foetal 
treatments, including foetal surgery.
With the opening of the Tyumen hospital, 
we  are  bringing  the  use  of  modern 
medical  technologies  to  the  region, 
creating  new  jobs  and  contributing  to 
improving the quality of life.

MD Group
clinical hospital

 (formerly Perinatal Medical Centre)

The Company completed its large-scale 
renovation  of  PMC  –  the  first  private 
maternity hospital in Russia. Investment 
in the project amounted to around 600 
mln  rubles.  Previously,  the  hospital 
specialized in the Group’s core services: 
childbirth,  gynaecology,  paediatrics 
and  IVF.  Today,  as  a  result  of  a  large-
scale revamp, 5 new departments have 
been  added  to  expand  the  offering  of 
the hospital, which has been rebranded 
as  MD  Group  Clinical  Hospital.  These 
departments are: 
•  General surgery department
•  Urology department
•  Traumatology department
•  Cardiology department 
•  Department  of  endovascular  x-ray 

diagnostics and treatment

The capacity of the surgical department 
has been increased to 3,250 operations. 
It  operat es  both  on  a  commercial 
basis  and  under  the  Mandatory  Health  
In surance (MHI) programme. 
The  hospital  also  opened  a  new  IVF 
depart ment  with  updated  state-of-the-
art  equipment  capable  of  taking  the 
quality  of  medical  services  to  the  next 
level.  The  capacity  of  the  new  depart-
ment is 1,000 IVF cycles per year. It will 
operate only on a commercial basis.
As  part  of  the  company's  rebranding 
campaign, 
the  modernized,  multi-
functional hospital, which provides patients 
with  a  full  range  of  highly  professional  
medical  services 
in  one  place,  has  
become the first hospital to carry the name 
MD Group Clinical Hospital.

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Tyumen:

Annual capacity of MD Group Clinical Hospital:

164
Beds

460*
FTE**

1,200
IVF

2,500
Deliveries

8,500
Surgical operations

220,000
Out-patient treatments

261
Beds

916*
FTE**

3,000
IVF

3,500
Deliveries

34,000
In-patient days

3,250
Surgical operations

295,000
Out-patient treatments

3.2 bln rubles

CAPEX

36

*  including administrative and service staff 
**  FTE – actual full-time equivalent 

as of 31 December 2020

600 mln rubles

investment in renovation

*   including administrative 

and service staff 

**  FTE – actual full-time 

equivalent as of 
31 December 2020

37

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIARostov-on-Don 
clinic

Novaya Riga  
clinic

The opening of the new clinic in Rostov-on-Don is marks the continuation of our 

Our new clinic is located outside of Moscow with a well-developed infrastructure.

strategic goal to operate in all 15 Russian cities with a population of over 1 mln 

Conveniently situated next to the existing various recreational and commercial facilities,

residents. Today, our doctors provide highly professional medical services in almost all 

this highly qualified clinic has experienced pediatricians from the Lapino hospital. 

major administrative and economic centres of Russia.

The new clinic, actually a branch of the Lapino hospital in the Novaya Riga area, will help

Mother&Child Rostov-on-Don clinic has a total area of 422 m2 
and  is  the  third  of  the  Group's  medical  facilities  of  the  Group 
located in the Southern Federal district of Russia. The clinic offers 
a  wide  range  of  services  for  women  including  IVF,  ultrasound, 
gynaecological  treatments  and  antenatal  care.  Patients  are 
offered medical consultations with highly qualified obstetricians/
gynaecologists, reproductologists, endocrinologists, urologists, 
andrologists and other specialists.
The  clinic  has  an  annual  capacity  of  up  to  400  minor 
gynaecological  operations;  up  to  1,000  IVF  cycles,  including 
under the Mandatory Health Insurance (MHI) programme; and 
more than 26,000 out-patient treatments per year.
The  Rostov-on-Don  clinic  has  been  created  in  line  with 
MD Medical Group’s customary high standards of medical care 
and  is  fitted  with  world-class  equipment  produced  by  KARL 
STORZ, Nikon, GE healthcare, Olympus, Origio.

enhance further the reputation of the hospital.

Mother&Child  Novaya  Riga  clinic  provides  pediatric  care  to 
patients starting from birth and care to children up to the age 
of 18. The new clinic has a capacity to treat more than 20,000 
patients per year and has a total area of 117m2. Investment in 
the project amounted to around 2 mln rubles. The new clinic 
has been created in line with MD Medical Group’s customary 
high standards of medical care. It is the Group’s second clinic 
in the Moscow region.

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Rostov-on-Don:

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Novaya Riga:

422
m2

1,000
IVF

26,000
Out-patient treatments

117
m2

20,000
In-patient days

50 mln rubles

CAPEX

38

2 mln rubles

CAPEX

39

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIALapino-4  
medical centre

Launch of new multifunctional medical centre Lapino-4 in February 2021

Multifunctional medical centre highlights:

We are continuing to expand the Lapino medical complex in line with the Company’s 

strategic aim to diversify the scope of medical services provided to our patients. 

Currently, three medical centres located inside the Lapino complex provide 

multidisciplinary healthcare to patients with different needs and of all ages.

•  New 2-storey multifunctional medi-
cal centre intended to treat patients 
with  infections,  including  corona-
virus patients

•  Highly  professional  medical  care, 
including  patients  with  surgical 
pathology complicated by COVID-19 
and maternity patients
•  CT department in place

•  100 beds, including 12 in the emer-

gency room 

•  All  wards  fitted  with  equipment  to 

provide patients with oxygen

•  An efficient and safe flow of patients 
due  to  carefully  planned  logistics 
outside and inside the building

•  World-class equipment produced by 
GE, Hamilton, B. Braun, Olympus

Annual capacity of Mother&Child Lapino-4 medical centre:

The newest Lapino-4 has been focused on treating COVID-19 and other infectious 

100
Beds (incl. 12 intensive care beds)

130*
FTE

diseases, further demonstrating that MDMG has strong competencies in a wide 

range of medical services.

4,200

m2

40

*  including administrative and service staff 

695

mln rubles
CAPEX

41

SIX HOSPITALS ACROSS RUSSIA5. Sustainable

results

44  Operational review

 “

Since our IPO 

in 2012, we 

have continued 

sustainably to 

improve our 

performance and 

raise the bar further 

each year. 2020 was 

no exception.

Diana KIM, Novosibirsk hospital

 
Operational 
review

Our revenue grew significantly by

+18%

YoY in 2020

7,759

number of deliveries 
in 2020

128%

was growth in other 
medical services in-patient 
days for 2020

In-patient days

In 2020, the total number of in-patient days grew by 46% YoY 
to 116,417.
Total  LFL  in-patient  treatments  increased  by  43%  YoY  to 
113,991.
Revenue  from  in-patient  treatments  grew  by  97%  YoY  to 
6,012  mln  rubles,  or  31%  of  the  Group’s  total  revenue. This 
growth was mainly driven by the Lapino clinical hospital.
The  average  check  for  in-patient  treatments  amounted  to 
67,300 rubles (up by 37% YoY) in Moscow and the Moscow 
Region and 33,000 rubles in other regions (up by 10% YoY). 
Growth  in  the  average  check  was  due  to  introduction  of 
new services in oncology and surgery – both in Moscow and 
regional hospitals. The average check was also supported by 
treatment of COVID-19 patients.

OBGYN

•  Total number of OBGYN in-patient days decreased by 8% 

YoY to 21,001.

•  Revenue for the division decreased by 10% YoY.

Out-patient treatments

Paediatrics

•  Total  number  of  paediatrics  in-patient  days  decreased  by 

19% YoY to 18,659.

•  Revenue for the division decreased by 3% YoY.

Other medical services

•  The total number of other medical in-patient days grew sig-
nificantly by 128% YoY to 76,757. Key drivers included:
– A  77% increase in traumatology in-patient treatments;
–  A  327% 
in-patient 
treatments,  mainly  due  to  the  service  adjustment  at 
Lapino hospital to treat COVID-19 patients;
–  A  405%  increase  in  oncology  in-patient  treatments, 
mainly  due  to  the  Lapino  clinical  hospital,  as  well  as 
Mother&Child hospitals in Tyumen and Ufa.

internal  medicine 

increase 

in 

•  The Company’s position in the other medical services seg-
ment were further strengthened by opening of the Lapino-2 
surgery centre and completion of PMC renovation in 2020.

enabled us to grow the number of deliveries we perform year 
by  year,  despite  decreases  in  the  total  delivery  rate  across 
Russia as a whole. 

Bringing high-quality services to the regions

We have continued expanding best-in-class hospital network, 
bringing  a  wide  range  of  our  high-quality  services,  including 
deliveries, to the Russian regions.
As  ramping  up  continued  at  the  existing  regional  hospitals 
in  Novosibirsk  and  Samara,  the  number  of  deliveries  at  the 
facilities in 2020 grew by 21% and 16% YoY, respectively.

Revenue from IVF cycles declined by 10% YoY to 3,452 mln 
rubles, or 18% of the Group’s total revenue for 2020.
MHI  services  accounted  for  36%  of  revenue  from  IVF, 
unchanged YoY.
The  average  check  for  commercial  IVF  cycles  increased 
by 5% YoY to 316,000 rubles, while the average check for 
IVF  cycles  under  the  Mandatory  Health  Insurance  (MHI) 
programme increased by 6% YoY to 149,000 rubles.

In 2020, the total number of out-patient treatments decreased 
by 8% YoY to 1,613,630. The decline in the number of visits 
to medical facilities was mainly tied to temporary restrictions 
amid  the  COVID-19  pandemic  and  concerns  among  some 
patients about visiting public spaces.
Total  LFL  out-patient  treatments  declined  by  9%  YoY  to 
1,583,631.
Revenue  from  out-patient  treatments  declined  by  2%  YoY  to 
RUB 4,967 million, or 26% of the Group’s total revenue.
The  average  check  for  out-patient  treatments  amounted  to 
3,100 rubles (up by 6% YoY).

Paediatrics
•  Total  number  of  paediatrics  outpatient 
decreased by 16% to 381,247 treatments.
•  Revenue for the division decreased by 10% YoY.

treatments 

Other medical services

•  The  total  number  of  other  out-patient  treatments 

decreased by 3% YoY to 692,279.

OBGYN

•  Total number of OBGYN out-patient treatments decreased 

by 6% YoY to 540,104.

•  Revenue for the division decreased by 2% YoY.

45

In 2020, we continued to deliver on 

our strategic diversification initiative by 

significantly strengthening our positions in 

oncology, surgery and infectious disease 

treatment.

Deliveries

In 2020, the number of deliveries grew by 4% YoY to 7,759, 
despite challenging demographics in Russia and a 3.3% YoY 
decline in total deliveries across the country.
Total like-for-like (LFL) deliveries grew by 3% YoY.
Revenue  from  deliveries  grew  6%  YoY  and  amounted  to 
2,434 mln rubles, or 13% of the Group’s total revenue.
The average check for deliveries amounted to 430,000 rubles 
(up  by  6%  YoY)  in  Moscow  and  the  Moscow  Region,  and 
154,000 rubles in the regions (up by 4% YoY).

Weathering the demographics storm

MD  Medical  Group  is  well  known  in  Russia  for  its  uniquely 
high  standard  of  delivery  quality,  comfort  and  care. This  has  

IVF cycles

In  2020,  the  total  number  of  IVF  cycles  decreased  by  15% 
YoY  to  15,264,  while  total  LFL  IVF  cycles  declined  by  15% 
YoY  and  amounted  to  14,860.  This  was  mainly  due  to 
the  temporary  ban  on  IVF  in  a  number  of  the  regions  where 
the Group operates amid the COVID-19 pandemic. 
At the same time, in Q4 2020 the number of cycles grew by 
12% compared to Q4 2019 and by 13% compared to Q3 2020, 
which reflects a recovery in the dynamics of this service line. 
Cycles  completed  under  the  Mandatory  Health  Insurance 
(MHI) programme accounted for 54% of the total number of 
cycles for FY 2020.

44

SUSTAINABLE RESULTS 
 
 
 “

Russia’s healthcare market has 

demonstrated its resilience and 

continues to have solid growth 

potential which MD Medical Group 

is well-positioned

to unlock.

6.Market

trends in Russia

48 

 Lucrative market 
with further growth potential

Ilya STRAZHNIKOV, Tyumen hospital

 
Lucrative market 
with further
growth potential

State economy and healthcare sector overview

The  COVID-19  pandemic  had  a  major 
influence  on  the  Russian  economy,  as 
restrictive measures aimed at combating 
the  coronavirusinfection,  the  fall 
in 
global demand for energy resources and 
a  decrease  in  final  domestic  demand 
(5.0%) led to a GDP decline of 3.1%1. 
To 
the  Russian  economy, 
the  government  signalled  its  intention 
to  spend  2  tln  rubles  on  infrastructure  

restore 

development  in  2020-2021,  including 
extrabudgetary  funds2.  In  addition,  in 
2021,  90  bln  rubles  will  be  allocated 
towards  a  modernisation  programme 
for  the  primary  health  care  sector,  as 
the  government  is  aiming  to  execute 
financial  projects  scheduled  prior  to 
the COVID-19 pandemic3. 
Against  the  backdrop  of  a  turbulent 
investment  climate,  the  healthcare  industry 

saw  the  highest  increase  in  investments 
among  all  sectors  of 
the  Russian  
economy  –  fixed  capital  investments  in 
healthcare and social services went up by 
58.1% in first half of 20204.
In  2020,  the  overall  demand  for  paid 
services  among  Russian  consumers 
decreased  by  17.3%  YoY.  However,  Russia’s 
healthcare  sector  saw  a  lower-than- 
average decrease in demand of 10%5.

Fixed investments dynamic (excluding small businesses) in different sectors 
of the economy, H1 FY 2020 (%, YoY)

Healthcare and social services
Public administration
Education
Finance and insurance services
Culture and sports
Water supply and environmental services  

Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming
Utility services 
Manufacturing
Construction
Mining
Hospitality and food services
IT and telecommunications
Wholesale and retail; vehicles repair
Logistics and storage 
Real estate
Administrative activities

-2.0
-2.4

-8.6
-10.0

-15.3
-16.5
-18.3

-43.6

58.1

50.4

23.1
20.2

13.3

7.6

3.3

3
2.3

Source:  
Federal State Statistic Service

Private healthcare trends in 2020

Clients’ solvency

80%

10% 10%

 Demand for medical services

40%

40%

Demand for remote consultations

80%

Demand for in-patient services

30%

60%

Demand for in-person consultations

60%

20%

Demand for telemedicine

70%

Demand for voluntary health insurance (VHI) 
services

50%

Demand for mandatory health insurance (MHI) 
services 

10%

70%

Participation in public-private  
partnership programmes 

20%

10%

Other

10%

Private healthcare sector

pandemic 

COVID-19 

has 
The 
influenced  consumers’  approach  to 
their  lifestyle  and  introduced  changes 
to how people take care of their health. 
71%  of  Russians  surveyed  by  PwC  for 
the  “Transformation  of  the  consumer” 
report  said  that  they  started  paying 
closer attention to their physical health 
and wellness – an 18 p.p. increase since 
the beginning of the pandemic6. 
According to PwC analysists, in the next 
four years the private healthcare market 
will continue growing at an up to 9.6% 
annual rate. If the market lives up to its 
potential,  its  volume  will  exceed  1  tln 
rubles by 20257. 
Sustained interest in healthcare services 
in  combination  with  state  clinics’ 
prioritisation  of  COVID-19  treatment 
led  to  Russian  patients  turning  to 
private  healthcare  organisations  more 
frequently. 
In  2020,  the  volume  of 
the  Russian  private  healthcare  market 

grew  to  811  bln  rubles,  according  to 
PwC8,  with  40%  of  private  clinics 
reporting an increase in patient visits9. 
The  structure  of  demand  for  private 
medical services also changed in 2020. 
30%  more  patients  were  seeking  out 
private  medical  services  of  oncologists, 
while  26%  more  women  saw  private  
gynaecologists than in 201910. In certain 
regions, the volume of oncological services 
increased  despite  the  pandemic  –  in 
Moscow  it  went  up  by  25%11.  Thus,  
in FY 2020, MDMG’s profit from the set 
of oncological services has increased by 
648%12.
In  2021,  clinics  that  offer  oncological 
services  are  expected  to  receive  addi-
tional  support  from  the  MHI  fund.  It  is 
planned  to  spend  more  than  300  bln 
rubles  on  oncology  –  11.8%  more  than 
in  2020, 
increasing  the  availability 
of  private  oncology  services  for  more  
patients13.

Deсrease

Increase

Remained the same

No data

20%

20%

10%

20%

30%

50%

20%

60%

10%

90%

Source:  
“Russian commercial 
healthcare after COVID-19” 
report, Ernst & Young, 
February 2021

remote 

increase 

the  COVID-19 
of 
Circumstances 
pandemic  caused  an  unprecedented 
growth 
in  popularity  of  telemedical 
and  remote  services  –  80%  of  private 
clinics  saw  an 
in  demand 
consultations14.  Thus, 
for 
telemedicine  service  Doctis  used  by 
MDMG to remotely serve its patients saw 
a  twentyfold  increase  in  consultations 
since  March  2020  and  later  signed  a 
strategic partner ship with Mail.ru Group.
In  FY  2020,  the  number  of  births 
in  Russia  went  down  by  3.3%  YoY. 
Yet  according  to  the  Deputy  Labour 
Minister  Olga  Batalina,  the  birth  rate 
decline  was  slowed  down  closer  to  the 
end of the year. In contrast, MDMG saw 
its deliveries increase by 4% YoY14 in FY 
2020 and by 12% YoY in Q4.   
60%  of  private  medical  companies  saw 
their  2020  earnings  grow  by  9-17%15, 
with MDMG growing the Group’s revenue 
by 18% YoY to 19,133 mln rubles.

1   Federal State Statistic Service, February 2021 (https://www.rosstat.gov.ru/folder/313/document/113015) 
2   Vedomosti, September 2020 (https://www.vedomosti.ru/economics/articles/2020/09/15/840059-rossii-predskazali)
3   Vademecum, February 2021 (https://vademec.ru/news/2021/02/10)
4   Vademecum, February 2021 (https://vademec.ru/news/2021/02/10/putin-poruchil-ne-napravlyat-na-kakie-to-drugie-tseli-vydelennye-na-modernizatsi-

yu-pervichnogo-zvena) 

5  “Current trends in the Russian economy,” Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation, November 2020 (https://ac.gov.ru/uploads/2-Publications)
6  “Paid services market” report, Federal State Statistics Service, 2020 (https://rosstat.gov.ru/bgd/regl/b09_01/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d06/2-2-3.htm)
7  “Transformation of the consumer” report, PwC, November 2020 (https://www.pwc.ru/ru/retail-consumer/publications/assets/pwc-global-customer-insights-sur-

vey-2020-russia-ru.pdf)

48

8   “Russian commercial healthcare after COVID-19” report, Ernst & Young, February 2021 (https://www.ey.com/ru_ru/health/ey-russian-commercial-health-

care-after-covid-19)

9   “Medvestnik”, June 2020 (https://medvestnik.ru/content/news/Analitiki-prognoziruut-rekordnyi-spros-na-uslugi-chastnyh-klinik-v-2020-godu.html)
10  “The volume of paid medical services in Russia grew,” Sberbank, October 2020 (https://www.sberbank.com/ru/news-and-media/press-releases)
11  Vademecum, September 2020 (https://vademec.ru/news/2020/06/26/rakova-v-period-pandemii-koronavirusa-obemy-onkopomoshchi-v-moskve-uveli-

chilis-na-25)
12  Company data
13   Vademecum, January 2021 (https://vademec.ru/news/2021/01/15/v-2021-godu-na-onkopomoshch-po-oms-planiruetsya-napravit-bolee-300-mlrd-rubley)
14  Federal State Statistics Service, 2020
 15  Kommersant, December 2020 (https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4595758)

49

MARKET TRENDS IN RUSSIA “

In addition to achieving our 

business goals, we prioritise taking 

care of our people and giving 

back to the communities in which 

we operate. 

7.Social

responsibility

52  Our people

54  Corporate social responsibility

56  Shareholder equity

Valeria GOHMAN, MD Group  

Our 
people

MDMG wouldn't be a market leader 

without the exceptionally competent 

professionals who work at the Company.

By continuously improving their expertise 

both in and out of the office, MDMG 

employees are driving the Company 

to reach new heights year after year.

•  Developing 

our 
management system

personnel 

•  Selecting  talented  students  and 
invit ing them to study with residen-
ce at our facilities. To enable this, we 
have  been  running  a  special  project 
since  2015.  In  2020,  11  people 
completed their residency studies as 
part of this project

•  Creating  opportunities  for  personal 

and career growth

•  Constantly monitoring and adopting 

the best available technologies

•  Regularly  updating  our  equipment 

so it remains state-of-the-art

•  Ensuring  our  best  employees  are  in 
key  positions  to  maximise  potential 
and stimulate internal growth

Among our training
programmes we have
provided staff with:

•  Webinars featuring online training – 
in  2020,  MDMG  doctors  carried 
out 12 webinars for their colleagues 
focusing  on  relevant  topics  within  
OBGYN  and  prenatal  diagnosis, 
urology and IVF

•  Career enhancement courses
•  Short-term 
training

thematic  advanced 

•  Business  trips  for  specialists  from 
Moscow 
in 
the regions take over the leadership 
of regional hospitals

to  help  specialists 

•  Providing  better  working  conditions 

•  Participation in international forums, 

to ensure low staff turnover

conferences, and exhibitions 

•  Providing incentive programmes for 

employees

•  A  training  centre,  a  system  of 
improving soft skills and knowledge 
acquisition across different areas

Our people are the key to our continu ed 
growth  and  to  maintaining  our  market 
leadership.  Our  highly  qualified  and 
talented  personnel,  from  doctors  to 
the  management  team,  work  hard  to 
ensure  the  long-term  success  of  our 
business. In return, we provide our staff 
with  a  comfortable  and  supporting 
working 
competitive 
wages  and  social  packages,  as  well 
further 
as  broad  possibilities 
professional growth.

environment, 

for 

Personnel

We  are  always  striving  to 
improve 
the already exceptional level of expertise 
possessed  by  our  doctors  and  other 
employees.  We  primarily  accomplish 
this thanks to our personnel training and 
development structure.  

Our HR Policy focuses on:
•  Retaining existing staff and searching 
for new highly skilled employees

•  Offering  training  programmes 

in 
a  range  of  fields,  as  part  of  our 
corporate education system

52

Personnel figures (as of 31 December 2020)

Total number of employees

6,346

5,807

6,801

6,302

7,349

6,842

7,752

7,153

7,587

8,274

Employees

24%

8,274

76%

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

FTE

Headcount

Part-timer – 1,988

Full-timer – 6,286

Total number of doctors

2,746

2,849

3,097

2,092

2,141

2,276

2,378

2,521

1,792

1,897

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

FTE

Headcount

Personnel structure

30%

37%

8,274

33%

Doctors – 3,097

Other staff – 2,456

Other medical staff – 2,721

Doctors by speciality (FTE)

Doctor’s qualifications

Payroll structure 

61%

16%

93%

7%

24%

49%

12%

2,276

630

11%

27%

Other doctors – 
1,395

Reproductologist –
257

Pediatrician – 265

Obstetrician – 359

PhD – 588

Professors – 42

Doctors

Other staff

Other medical staff 

53

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYCorporate 
social 
responsibility

Our focus on caring expands far beyond the daily business operations of our clinics and 

hospitals. As a responsible corporate citizen, the Group aims to regularly contribute to 

the communities of medical professionals, local patients and people in need, by utilizing 

its resources, time and expertise.

Our mission

Our deep commitment to CSR is not just 
a requirement for a major listed company 
and  employer.  Rather,  it  reflects  our 
strong  belief  that  creating  value  for  our 
stakeholders is critical for the long-term 
sustainable growth of MDMG.

Our people

We invest heavily in training and educating 
our staff, creating opportunities for them to 
learn  from  the  best  medical  practitioners 
in  the  world.  Many  of  them  have  worked 
with the Group since its creation, and we 
recognise  and  reward  this  dedication  by 
creating an environment that encourages 
professional and personal growth. 

Our technology

Our profession

We  aim  to  maximise  efficiency  and 
minimise  patient  stress  by  constantly 
updating  our  technology  and  using  the 
most innovative procedures. For example, 
several  years  ago  the  Company  started 
performing  foetal  surgery  to  correct 
spina  bifida  during  pregnancy  while 
the  baby  is  inside  the  womb.  We  also 
use  endovascular  methods  to  correct 
congenital heart defects of newborns.

Above  all,  we  recognise  that  one  of 
the  most  important  roles  we  can  play  as 
a leading healthcare company in Russia is 
to contribute our resources, time, expertise 
and know-how to raise the overall standard 
of the healthcare profession in Russia. We 
regularly  hold  open-access  webinars  for 
doctors  and  patients  across  the  country 
where we address key issues in women’s 
and  children’s  health,  thereby  helping 

to  raise  the  quality  of  medical  services 
provided to patients all over the country.

Our communities

As we continuously expand our network 
throughout  Russia  and  often  bring 
unique  services  to  new  regions,  we  not 
only  provide  people  with  high-quality 
and easily accessible healthcare, but also 
encourage every employee to contribute 
to their own communities.

Key CSR activities in 2020

inspite  of 

In 2020, the pandemic made it almost 
impossible  to  hold  public  events. 
restrictions, 
However, 
the  medical  centres  of  the  Group's 
medical  centres  did  everything 
in 
their means to safely continue charity 
and  social  work 
in  various  areas. 
The following events were particularly 
noteworthy. 

Annual Wish Tree New
Year charity events in MD Group 
Clinical Hospital (PMC) and 
Mother&Child hospital in Samara 

In  December  2020,  MD  Group  Clinical 
Hospital employees organized a charity 
event  Wish  Tree,  where  employees 
brought  gifts 
to  developmentally 
challenged  children  at  the  Uvarovsky 
orphanage,  as  well  as  to  children  from 
a  outh rehabilitation centre.

Employees  from  the  Samara  hospital 
and  clinics  based  in  the  Samara  region 
also  organised  a  gift-giving  event  for 
local orphaned children. 

Donor’s Day at MD Group
Clinical Hospital (PMC)

In  2020,  MD  Group  Clinical  Hospital 
hosted an annual donor event attended by 
16 donors who donated 7,200 milliliters of 
blood. A Donor’s Day was also organised 
at the Mother&Child hospital in Tyumen, 
which  resulted  in  donations  of  12,600 
milliliters of blood by 28 people. 

Various educational events

Doctors at MD Group Clinical Hospital took 
part in hosting an action against women’s 
breast  cancer  and  other  educational  and 
lecturing activities to which future mothers 
were  invited.  Two  medical  conferences 
were  sponsored  by  the  Samara  hospital, 

held  respectively  at  the  Samara  Medical 
University and at the Russian Association 
of  Human  Reproduction.  Video  material 
on  how  to  protect  yourself  from  the 
coronavirus  was  produced  by  doctors  at 
the Tyumen hospital.

Charity events

The  Samara  hospital  regularly  provides 
financial  help  to  the  Samara  hospice  and 
the local association of doctors. At the Ufa 
hospital,  financial  help  was  provided  to 
disabled children – medical equipment was 
purchased  and  rehabili tation  procedures 
were organised. Just before the New Year 
celebrations,  a  charity  event  for  disabled 
children  was  hosted  at  the  Tyumen 
hospital.
The  Novosibirsk  hospital  provided  a 
donation  to  the  city  zoo,  popular  among 
youngsters,  which  encountered  financial 
restrictions  
difficulties  due 
because of the pandemic.

to  visit 

54

55

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYShareholder 
equity

Since  October  2012,  MD  Medical 
Group’s  shares  have  been  listed  on 
the  London  Stock  Exchange  under 
the ticker MDMG in the form of Global  
Depositary  Receipts  (GDRs).  Each 
in  one 
GDR  represents  an 

interest 

ordinary share. MD Medical Group has 
a  free  float  of  approximately  32.1%, 
with  the  remaining  67.9%  owned  by 
MD  Medical  Holding  Limited,  which 
is  beneficially  owned  by  Dr  Mark 
  Since  November  9,  2020 
Kurtser. 

the  Company's  GDRs  have  also  been 
traded  on  the  Moscow  Exchange. 
Quotation is done in Russian Rubles.
The  investor  portfolio  is  represented 
by  a  number  of  global  institutional  
investors. 

75,125,010

The total number of shares 
outstanding

Top shareholders*

Shareholder name

Russian Direct Investment Fund*

Russia Partners Advisors

Norges Bank

JP Morgan Asset Management

East Capital

Prosperity Capital

Baring Asset Management

Alfred Berg

Aberdeen Standard

Holberg Fondsforvaltning AS

Handelsbanken

BlnP Paribas Asset Management

SEI Investments Management Corporation 

Raiffeisen Capital Asset Management

Trigon Capital AS

Number of shares  
as of 31.12.2019

Share of shares  
outstanding

Number of shares  
as of 31.12.2020

Share of shares  
outstanding

4,166,667

3,235,000 

1,026,064

2,585,693

692,400

2,130,262 

898,204 

300,000

653,886

608,551 

556,234

300,000 

—

190,772

44,000 

5.5% 

4.3% 

2.8% 

2.5% 

0.9%

2.8% 

1.2% 

0.4%

0.9%

0.8% 

0.6%

0.4% 

—

0.3% 

0.1% 

4,169,438

3,235,000

2,087,169

1,581,507

1,259,900

995,809

898,204

720,042

469,366

421,491

304,229

240,169

181,438

110,564

45,000

5.5%

4.3%

2.8%

2.1%

1.7%

1.3%

1.2%

1.0%

0.6%

0.6%

0,4%

0.3%

0.2%

0.1%

0.1%

Our investors represent 
various geographies

32.1%

50%

1%

20%

50%

Free float

50% of net profit payed out 
as dividends for H1 2020

Dividend taxation 

Investor relations

29%

Russia

Continental Europe

UK

US

Source: Bloomberg,  
as of 31 December 2020

Analyst coverage 

As of 31 December 2020, MDMG was 
covered  by  equity  research  analysts 
representing 
leading  banks  such  as 
Renaissance  Capital,  Goldman  Sachs, 
VTB Capital, and JP Morgan.  

Dividends 
MD Medical Group has been adhering to its 
unofficial dividend policy to pay out at least 
50% of a year’s net profit as dividends.

Since  1  January  2015,  MD  Medical 
tax 
Group  has  been  a  Russian 
resident  and  pays  dividends 
line 
in 
with  the  Russian  Tax  Code,  according 
to  which  dividends  paid  by  Russian 
companies  are  generally  subject  to 
a  tax  rate  of  15%.  A  reduced  rate  may 
be  applied  in  the  case  of  Russian  tax 
residents  and  residents  of  foreign 
jurisdictions  whose  Governments  have 
signed  a  double  taxation  treaty  (DTT) 
with  the  Government  of  Russia.  MD 
Medical  Group  acts  as  a  tax  agent  and 
withholds  tax  in  order  to  transfer  it  to 
the Russian tax authorities when paying 
dividends.  For  a  list  of  countries  that 
have  signed  a  DTT  with  Russia  and 
terms  for  applying  a  reduced  tax  rate, 
please  see  the  Company’s  corporate 
website at http://www. mcclinics.com/
media/news.

We  see  our  investor  relations  as  an  
important priority and have focused on 
maintaining a continued active dialogue 
with  the  investment  community  since 
our  successful  listing  on  the  London 
Stock Exchange in 2012. Our goal is to 
rigorously  adhere  to  best  practices  in 
terms  of  transparency  and  information 
disclosure to our investors and analysts. 
We 
regularly  provide  updates  on 
operational (every quarter) and financial 
performance  (every  six  months),  new 
openings  and  acquisitions,  key  Board 
of  Directors  and  shareholder  meetings  
decisions,  as  well  as  other  important 
corporate developments. 
Through  our  investor  relations  function 
we  are  committed  to  ensuring  that  the 
investment  community  has  a  good 
understanding of our story and promptly 
receives  all  relevant  information.  We  do 
that by making ourselves, including senior 
management,  available  for  productive 
dialogue. 
During 2020, we held numerous meetings 
with  investors,  including  7  international 
investor conferences. 

MD Medical Group’s dividend history

Dividend 
approval

Record date

Payout date

Total  
dividends,  
thousand RUB

Dividends  
per GDR, RUB*

H1 2016

2016

H1 2017

2017

2018

2019

H1 2020

02.09.2016 

21.04.2017 

08.09.2017

17.04.2018

23.04.2019

03.09.2020

04.09.2020

09.09.2016

28.04.2017

19.09.2017

25.04.2018

24.05.2019

16.09.2020

18.092020

18.10.2016

23.05.2017

24.10.2017

22.05.2018

25.06.2019

13.10.2020

20.10.2020

285,475

338,063

350,833

450,750

800,081

1,389,813

736,225

3.8

4.5

4.67

6

10.65

18.5

9.8

* Shares managed by RDIF Managing company Llc., including co-investors’ shares managed by RDIF Managing company Llc

* At the exchange rate as of the date of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders or Board meeting

56

57

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY “

We are committed to strong 

corporate governance 

standards in line with 

international best practices. 

We also constantly assess 

potential risks

to ensure we have all

the tools necessary

to mitigate them.

Anastasia KOLGANOVA, Rostov-on-Don hospital

8.Corporate

governance and risk

  management

60  Corporate governance report

62  Risk management

66  Board of Directors

68  Board of Directors

activity in 2020

70  Senior management

 
 
Corporate 
governance 
report

At MD Medical Group, we understand clearly that there is a direct link between  

best-practice corporate governance and successful operational performance. 

The Board of Directors aims to uphold the highest standards in its interaction with 

all stakeholders.

Since  its  London  IPO,  the  Company 
has  maintained  full  compliance  with 
the  UK  Corporate  Governance  Code. 
It  has  establish ed  a  Remuneration 
Committee, an Audit Committee and a 
Nomination  Committee  with  formally 
delegated  duties  and  responsibilities 
and written terms of reference.
All  of  the  Committees  perform  their 
duties  on  behalf  of  the  Board  of 
is  responsible  for 
Directors,  which 
constituting, 
co-opting 
and  fixing  the  terms  of  service  for  the 
committee members.

assign ing, 

Audit Committee
The  Audit  Committee  comprises  three 
non-executive  directors,  two  of  whom 
are  independent.  The  Audit  Committee 
has  been  chaired  by  independent  non-
executive  director  Tatiana  Lukina  since 
December 2019, and Mr Kirill Dmitriev and 
Mr Simon Rowlands are other members.
The Audit Committee meets at least four 
times  each  year  and  is  responsible  for 
considering:
• 

the 

the  reliability  and  appropriateness 
of  disclosures 
financial 
in 
statements  and  external  financial 
communication
the  maintenance  of  an  effective 
system 
controls 
including 
operational 
financial, 
and  compliance  controls  and  risk 
management system

internal 

of 

• 

Corporate governance 
and control structure

General meeting of shareholders

Board of Directors

CEO

Board Committees

•  Audit 
•  Nomination
•  Remuneration

Internal auditor reports to Audit Committee 

•  preparation  of 

recommendations 
to  the  shareholders  for  approval 
in  general  meetings  in  relation  to 
the  appoint ment, 
reappointment 
and removal of the external auditors;
•  approval  of  the  remuneration  and 
terms of engagement of the external 
auditors in respect of audit services 
provided
the  audit  process, 
including  the 
monitoring  and  the  review  of  the 
auditors’  performance, 
external 
independence and objectivity

• 

Our Board’s priority is to ensure the Group's 

continued success, while also adhering to 

the highest corporate governance standards

Mr Vladimir MEKLER 

Chairman of the Board of Directors

• 

development 

the 
and 
implementation  of  the  policy  on 
non-audit  services  provided  by  the 
external auditors 

of 

•  and  monitoring  compliance  with 
laws  and  regulations  and  standard 
of corporate governance

in 

The Audit Committee assists the Board 
of  Directors 
its  oversight  of 
the  perform ance  and  leadership  of  the 
internal audit activity. 
Where the Audit Committee’s monitoring 
and  review  activities  reveal  cause  for 
concern or scope for improvement, it shall 
make  recommendation  to  the  Board  of 
Directors  for  actions  needed  to  address 
the issues or to make improvements.

Nomination Committee
The  Nomination  Committee  comprises 
one  executive  and  two  non-executive 
directors,  one  of  whom  is  independent. 
The  Nomination  Committee  has  been 
chaired  by  non-executive  director 
Mr Vladimir Mekler since June 2016; non-
executive  director  Mr  Simon  Rowlands 
and  executive  director  Dr  Mark  Kurtser 
are  other  members  who  have  been 
present on the board since 2015.
The Nomination Committee meets at least 
once a year and is responsible for assisting 
the  Board  of  Directors  in  discharging  its 
corporate  governance  responsibilities  in 
relation to the appointment of all executive 
and  non-executive  directors,  as  well  as 
the  EO and CFO of the Company.
The  main  objective  of  the  Nomination 
Committee  is  to  lead  the  process  for 
the  Board  of  Directors’  appointments 
and  make  respective  recommendation 
to  the  Board  of  Directors,  ensuring 
that  the  Board  of  Directors  remains 
balanc ed and that its members possess 
the necessa ry qualifications.
The  Nomination  Committee 
also 
considers the composition of the Audit 
and Remuneration Committees.

Remuneration Сommittee

two 

Remuneration 

Committee 
The 
non-executive 
compris es 
directors  and  one  executive  director. 
The  Remunera tion  Committee 
is 
chaired  by  an 
independent  non-
executive director Mr Simon Rowlands. 
The  two  other  members  are  Dr  Mark 
Kurtser and Mr Vladimir Mekler.
The  Remuneration  Committee  meets 
at  least  once  a  year  and  is  responsible 
for  assisting  the  Board  of  Directors  in 
discharging 
its  corporate  governance 
responsibilities in relation to remuneration 
of all executive directors and the Chairman 
of  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  main 
objective of the Remuneration Committee 
is to determine the framework and policy 
for  the  remuneration  of  the  executive 
directors,  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  and  senior  executives,  and  the 
specific  remuneration  of  each  executive 
director  and  the  Chairman  of  the  Board 
of  Directors  and  any  compensation 
payments.

reviewing 

Internal auditor
The  Audit  Committee  is  responsible 
for  monitoring  and 
the 
effectiveness of the Company’s internal 
audit  service.  In  this  respect,  the  Audit 
Committee  may  require  investigations 
by, or under the authority of, the Head of 
Internal Audit Service into any activities 
of the Group which may be of interest or 
concern to the Audit Committee.
is 
The  Company’s 
responsible  for  recommending  an  audit 
plan to the Audit Committee. The internal 
auditor carries out auditing assignments 
in accordance with this plan and oversees 
the Company’s compliance with the plan 
recommendations.  The  internal  auditor 
files  a  quarterly  report  with  his  findings 
to the Audit Committee.

internal  auditor 

60

61

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENTRisk 
management

MD Medical Group’s Board of Directors carefully identifies and manages 

key potential risks to ensure the long-term sustainable development 

of the business.  

We are continuously improving our risk management 

systems, which enables us to quickly identify potential 

risks to our operations and find the most efficient ways 

to mitigate them.

Potential impact

Reputation risk

Тhe  key  danger  of  this  risk  is  that  it  can  be 
caused  by  a  number  of  different  factors.  It 
is,  therefore,  closely  related  to  other  risks 
mentioned  below.  We  endeavor  to  maintain 
a  low  level  of  reputation  risk  by  updating 
information  sources,  launching  new  system 
controls  and  constantly  improving  our  means 
of protecting personal information. In 2021, we 
will implement a range of measures to reduce 
the level of reputational risk.

Medical service risk 

Medical  risk  is  one  of  the  main  risks  affecting 
the Company’s reputation, as well as the achieve-
ment of our goals. Our reputation is based on our 
work, patient satisfaction with our services, and 
the safety of our customers. Given the develop-
ment  the  business  and  the  introduction  of  new 
activities,  this  risk  requires  constant  monitoring 
and the ability to respond as quickly as possible. 

Compliance risk

The political and regulatory environment with re-
spect to the development of private medicine in 
Russia is currently relatively favourable. However, 
there is always a risk that governmental attitudes 
and  policies  with  respect  to  private  medicine 
could  change.  That  could  create  difficulties  for 
us  in  terms  of  realizing  our  strategic  objectives, 
including  the  implementation  of  our  investment 
program.

Mitigation

In  2020,  we  reinforced  our  work  on  dealing  with  risks,  which  we  did  not 
manage  to  reduce  significantly  in  2019.  we  achieved  significant  success 
in terms of control and effectiveness risks, compliance risk and reputation 
risk.  The  work  on  further  reduction  of  recruitment  risk  and  of  the  risk  to 
Medical  Services  was  also  carried  out.  We  improved  the  personal  data 
security system significantly in 2020. We have organized our data storage 
and  processing  centre  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  Russian 
legislation. As a result, this led to a decrease in reputational risk.

To  reduce  this  risk,  we  need  the  newest  and  most  advanced  equipment, 
medicine and medical supplies that will allow us to minimize the likelihood of 
errors. We continue to place high demands on our medical staff in terms of 
qualifications and continue to provide them with the opportunity to develop 
and specialize further in their respective fields. The Company’s management 
conducts seminars and scientific conferences for doctors, as well as evaluating 
the effectiveness of key medical staff within the Company. In 2020, patient 
complaints led to the introduction of improvements in our work. In medium 
and  complex  medical  cases,  recommendations  were  carefully  analyzed, 
discussed  and  agreed  upon  by  all  key  members  of  the  Company.  We  have 
worked  on  introducing  new  guidelines  for  in  the  treatment  of  patients,  for 
example, for oncology and for dealing with COVID-19.

We maintain constructive relations with the government at both the federal and 
regional level, and we work continually to make them even stronger. We par-
ticipate in a variety of public committees on relevant health issues, including 
the development of the Russian healthcare sector as a whole. We also actively 
support the authorities and provide expert advice on relevant laws. At times, we 
actively advocate for laws aimed at supporting the development of the medical 
sector. We also cooperate with the UK regulatory bodies for the requirements 
of the London Stock Exchange. We constantly review updates in UK and EU 
legislation and update our internal standards to match. We have made efforts 
to ensure we comply with state regulators' requirements in terms of accounting 
treatment for medical equipment and medicine turnover.

62

63

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENTPotential impact

Mitigation 

Investment project execution risk 

We have a number of small clinics in regions across Russia. These operations 
give  us  an  opportunity  to  understand  the  local  market  dynamics,  including 
average  ticket  size  and  overall  level  of  demand,  before  undertaking  a  major 
project  such  as  the  construction  of  a  new  hospital  or  a  sizeable  acquisition. 
We  prioritize  those  regions  where  we  already  have  out-patient  clinics  and/
or  Russia’s  largest  regions  where  we  can  have  a  higher  degree  of  certainty 
about  the  local  market. We  also  benefit  from  a  relative  lack  of  competition 
in  the  regions,  as  currently  we  are  practically  the  only  sizeable  provider  of 
high quality private medical services. In 2020, we opened new hospitals and 
clinics, expanding our presence. We have increased the number of patients 
receiving treatment under the government-funding program. The number of 
services under the voluntary health insurance system has been increased.

Our  growth  depends  on  acquisitions  of  existing 
healthcare facilities as well as the construction of 
new hospitals and clinics. Our strategy is based 
on expanding our network throughout the regions 
of Russia. We are pioneers in the field of regional 
expansion,  particularly  where  the  effectiveness 
has  not  been  fully  measured  and  proven.  It  can 
be  challenging  to  forecast  with  precision  the 
likely  return  on  investment  and  the  probable 
payback periods due to a certain lack of reliable 
information  on  the  potential  number  of  private 
patients  in  a  given  region.  If  expansion  projects 
are  not  implemented  effectively,  projects  can 
either have an extremely long payback period or 
even fail to deliver a profit entirely.

Epidemiological risk

Epidemiological risk is determined by the potential 
aggravation  of  the  epidemiological  situation;  it 
means a higher degree of risk of infectious diseases 
among  the  medical  personnel  associated  with 
the  provision  of  medical  care  to  patients  with 
COVID-19. There is a high likelihood of inappropriate 
treatment for COVID-19 patients, which could have 
a negative impact on their health and the company's 
reputation.

We  have  taken  steps  to  protect  medical  personnel  with  personal  protective 
equipment, closed air ventilation circuits, and ongoing testing for COVID-19.
When  treating  patients  with  COVID-19,  we  were  guided  by  the  advanced 
developments of the world medical community, recommendations by the WHO 
and the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, as well as the experience 
of leading Russian clinics. We have developed our own methods of treatment 
and implemented rehabilitation programs for patients who have had COVID-19.
A  hospital  located  on  separate  grounds  of  the  Lapino  medical  complex  is 
current ly open to treat patients with COVID-19.

Macroeconomic risk

Macroeconomic  risk  reflects  the  possibility  of 
external  impact  on  the  business  and  requires 
constant monitoring. Regular assessment of this 
risk allows us to predict the further development 
of business.

Given the unstable foreign policy situation in 2020, our team paid special 
atten tion to monitoring trends in the Russian economy with an assessment 
of the potential impact on the business. Our strategy has been designed 
so  that  we  can  adapt,  as  necessary,  to  changes  in  the  overall  economic 
environment.

64

Potential impact

Mitigation 

Control & efficiency risk

The risk is closely related to the size of the business, which 
significantly  increased  in  2020.  Dealing  with  this  risk 
requires  significant  resources,  as  well  as  a  certain  level 
of  competence  amongst  the  Company's  management. 
Quality  control  gives  us  the  opportunity  to  avoid  adverse 
events and additional costs, and quality management gives 
us the opportunity to continuously develop. 

In 2020, we achieved significant success in reducing this risk by 
introducing  new  control  measures  and  improving  existing  ones. 
Constant  business  growth  requires  us  to  make  new  decisions 
and  use  new  control  technologies  that  allow  us  to  control  the 
activities  of  Company  employees  across  all  sites.  We,  therefore, 
use international best practices to constantly develop mechanisms 
that  increase  the  effectiveness  of  our  control  over  all  processes 
(budgeting,  financial  control,  treasury,  accounting,  procurement, 
legal support, personnel management, security and IT). In 2020, to 
achieve  maximum  management  efficiency,  additional  managerial 
positions  were  introduced  with  control  functions.  We  carefully  
interact  and  take  into  account  recommendations  from  world- 
renowned consultants. 

Recruitment risk

The  risk  arises  in  the  presence  of  factors  leading  to 
the  inab ility  to  attract  or  retain  highly  qualified  personnel. 
In  the  regions,  this  risk  is  particularly  relevant  due  to  the 
shortage  of  doctors  and  medical  staff  with  the  necessary 
qualifications,  as  well  as  the  presence  of  competing 
employers,  such  as  government  agencies  or  other 
commercial organizations. The risk is also associated with 
the  possible  rotation  of  qualified  medical  and  managerial 
personnel  between  employers.  This  risk  is  aggravated  by 
the general standard of medical education in Russia, which 
often  does  not  meet  the  standards  set  by  private  clinics, 
whose  reputation  largely  depends  on  the  quality  of  the 
services they provide. The risk requires constant monitoring 
by the HR service and Company Management.

Financial risk

Financial  risk  includes  significant  risks  such  as:  credit 
risk – the risk arising from the likelihood that debtors will 
not make the promised payments either on time or in full. 
Operational risk – conditional losses of the Company due 
to  technical  failures,  intentional  and  accidental  human 
errors. Liquidity risk – the likelihood of loss arising from a 
situation where (1) there is not enough cash and/or cash 
equivalents to meet the needs of savers and borrowers, 
(2) the sale of illiquid assets is lower than their fair value, 
or (3) illiquid assets will not be sold at the desired time 
due to the lack of buyers. 

In  2020,  the  work  of  the  HR  team  was  aimed  at  improving  the 
quality of the recruitment process, as well as working conditions 
and communication within the Company. We continue to cooperate 
actively  with  Heads  of  departments  of  leading  universities  in 
search  of  talented  personnel,  and  also  provide  serious  on-the-
job training and continuous medical education, including training  
programs for regional specialists conducted in Moscow. 

The Company’s Management controls constantly monitors the cash 
flow within the Company, as well as the execution of its instructions 
in  relation  to  any  issues  related  to  the  Company’s  financ es  and 
assets. The continuous development of employees of the Financial 
Department remains a key priority for the Company's Management. 
We centralize our procurement and conduct tenders, which results 
in  a  reduction  in  costs  for  procuring  services,  equipment  and 
medicine.  A  new  software  was  introduced  to  register  medicines 
and calculate wages, which made it possible to set up and maintain 
a  complete  and  transparent  accounting.  Additional  tools  have 
been  developed  to  facilitate  the  implementation  of  a  system  of 
a  payments  system  for  patients.  In  2020,  the  Company  held  an 
SPO on the Moscow stock exchange, which helps attract potential 
additional investment.

65

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENTBoard 
of Directors

Mr Vladimir MEKLER
Chairman of the Board of Directors

Mr Simon ROWLANDS
Independent member of the Board of Directors

Mr  Vladimir  Mekler  became  Chairman 
of the Board of Directors in June 2016. 
Mr  Mekler  was  appointed  as  Non-
Executive Director in February 2015.
He  is  a  senior  and  managing  partner  of 
Mekler & Partners. Mr Mekler specialises 
in  corporate  law,  including  supporting 
and  structuring  complex  and  cross-border  contracts; 
creating  systems  of  corporate  governance;  legal  structuring 
development; optimisation of criminal and antitrust legislation; 
legal  support  of  mergers  and  acquisitions;  settling  corporate 
disputes; and organising and coordinating legal representation 
and defence in complex economic and property crimes. 
Mr Mekler has been a member of the Moscow City Bar since 
1980 and is listed in the Moscow Bar’s Book of Honours. He 
also acted as Vice Chairman of the Presidium of the Moscow 
City Bar Association from 2003 to 2010. He graduated from 
Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Mr  Simon  Rowlands  was  appointed  as 
an  independent  non-executive  director 
in September 2012.
Mr  Rowlands  was  a  Co-Founding 
Partner of the private equity firm Cinven 
until  2013,  establishing  and 
leading 
its  healthcare  team,  and  then  served 
as  a  Senior  Adviser  until  2017.  Simon  founded  a  new  private 
equity  firm  in  2016  focused  on  healthcare  and  consumer 
sectors of Sub-Saharan Africa. His other current appointments 
include  non-executive  directorship  at  Spire  Healthcare  Plc 
and  is  Chairman  of  the  Advisory  Board  of  Cranfield  School 
of  Management.  Prior  to  Cinven,  Mr  Rowlands  worked  with 
an international consulting firm on multidisciplinary engineering 
projects in the UK and Southern Africa. 
He  has  an  MBA  in  Business,  a  BSc  in  Engineering  and  is 
a charter ed engineer.

Dr Mark KURTSER
Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, CEO and member 
of the Board of Directors

Dr  Mark  Kurtser  is  the  founder  of  MD 
Medical  Group,  CEO  and  member  of 
the Board of Directors.
Dr Kurtser began his career as a graduate 
assistant to the associate professor at the 
Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department 
of Pirogov Medical University. From 1994 
to 2012, he was the Head of the Centre for Family Planning and 
Reproduction, the largest public obstetrics hospital in Moscow.
From 2003 to 2013, Dr Kurtser was the Chief Obstetrician and 
Gynaecologist of the City of Moscow. He holds a degree in Medicine 
from  Pirogov  Medical  University  in  addition  to  a  postdoctoral 
degree  in  Medicine.  Dr  Kurtser  remains  actively  involved  in  the 
Group’s healthcare practice and day-to-day operations.

Mr Vitaly USTIMENKO
PhD, member of the Board of Directors

Mr  Vitaly  Ustimenko  was  the  Group’s 
Chief  Financial  Officer  from  2012  to 
2016.  He  was  elected  to  the  Board  of 
Directors in February 2015.
Mr Ustimenko has more than 20 years 
of experience in finance. He was CFO of 
Solnechnye Produkty Holding Company 
from 2017 to 2018. Prior to joining the Group, he was the Head 
of  Strategic  and  Business  Planning  at  Russian  Helicopters, 
and before that held the position of Senior Manager at Deloitte 
Touche Tomatsu Ltd. 
Mr  Ustimenko  holds  a  bachelor’s  degree  from  the 
Finance  University  under  the  Government  of  the  Russian 
Federation and a PhD in Finance from the State University 
of Management.

The Directors of the MDMG Board 

are highly qualified professionals who, 

thanks to their vast experience, can 

contribute effectively to the realization of 

the Company's strategic aims.

Mr Vladimir MEKLER

Chairman of the Board of Directors

Ms Tatiana LUKINA
Independent Director 

Mr Tony MAHER
Independent Director

Mr  Tony  Maher  was  appointed  as 
an independent non-executive director in 
December 2019 and brings to the Group 
more  than  40  years  of  experience  in 
the consumer sector.
His  other  current  appointments  include 
the  positions  of  Chairman  at  Progress, 
Russia’s largest baby food company, since 2012; Chairman at LPQ 
Russia  Limited,  a  restaurant  chain  operator,  since  2015;  Board 
member at Detsky Mir, the largest children's goods retailer in Russia 
and the CIS, since 2018; and Director of Da Vinci Capital, a leading 
independent investment manager, since 2012.
Mr Maher previously served as CEO of Wimm-Bill-Dann, the leading 
producer of dairy, baby food and beverage products in Russia, and 
held various positions at Coca-Cola in a number of countries.
Mr Maher holds a BA (Honours) degree in Management from 
The National Council for Education in Ireland.

Mr Kirill DMITRIEV
Member of the Board of Directors

Mr  Kirill  Dmitriev  was  elected  to 
the Board of Directors in October 2012.
He 
is  CEO  of  the  Russian  Direct 
Investment  Fund  –  one  of  the  world's 
leading sovereign funds with a reserved 
capital of $10 billion under management. 
In  all  transactions,  RDIF  acts  as  a  co-
investor alongside major international investors, playing the role 
of  a  catalyst  in  attracting  direct  investment  into  Russia.  RDIF 
has successfully invested with foreign partners in more than 70 
projects totaling more than 1.4 tln rubles and covering 95% of 
the regions of the Russian Federation. RDIF has established joint 
strategic  partnerships  with  leading  international  co-investors 
from  more  than  15  countries  totalling  more  than  $40  bln. 
Prior to becoming CEO of RDIF in 2011, Kirill Dmitriev headed 
a number of large private equity funds and completed a series 
of landmark transactions for Russia, including the sale of Delta 
Bank to General Electric, Delta Credit Bank to Société Générale, 
STS Media to Fidelity Investments, among others. Mr Dmitriev 
began his career at Goldman Sachs and McKinsey & Company. 
He  holds  a  BA  in  Economics  with  Honours  and  Distinction 
from  Stanford  University  and  an  MBA  with  High  Distinction 
(Baker Scholar) from the Harvard Business School.

Ms Tatiana Lukina was appointed as an 
independent  non-executive  director  in 
December  2019,  bringing  her  19  years 
of  experience  in  finance,  business  re-
structuring  and  project  management  in 
a wide range of industries.
Since 2016, Ms Lukina has been working 
as a CFO at GAME INSIGHT, a global mobile game developing 
company. Tatiana's career has began at KPMG, where she spent 
10 years participating and running projects in auditing, capital 
market  transactions  (IPO,  SPO,  Eurobonds)  in  international 
and  stock  exchanges,  debt  restructuring  for  major  Russian 
companies,  M&A  transaction  services  in  different  countries. 
After that, Tatiana worked in the portfolio Asset Management 
department  at  ALFA  Group,  represented  shareholders  on 
boards  and  committees  of  ALFA  bank  (Russia,  Ukraine, 
Kazakhstan)  and  Rosvodokanal.  In  2015-2016,  Tatiana,  as 
a  co-leader  of  finance  function,  headed  an  IPO  preparatory 
project at OZON.ru, a leading on-line retailer in Russia.
Ms  Lukina  graduated  from  the  Financial  Academy  of  the 
Russian  Government  with  a  first-class  honours  degree  in 
Finance, Business Appraisal and Turnaround Management and 
then finished her PhD there.
Since 2006, Tatiana has been a member of the Association of 
Certified  Chartered  Accountants  (ACCA)  in  the  UK,  and  has 
successfully passed exams for a Russian Audit License.

66

67

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENTBoard  
of Directors
activity in 2020

Our strong and experienced Board 

of Directors is focused on ensuring 

the long-term successful development 

of MD Medical Group and sustained 

returns to our shareholders.

Remuneration paid to members of the Board in 2020

Director participation in board meetings in 2020

Board member

Board member total amount paid (before taxes), RUB

Board member

Number of board meetings attended

Simon ROWLANDS

Vitaly USTIMENKO

Tatyana LUKINA

Tony MAHER

4,500,000 
944,000
615,000
4,000,000

Vladimir MEKLER

Mark KURTSER

Simon ROWLANDS

Kirill DMITRIEV 

Vitaly USTIMENKO

Tatyana LUKINA

Tony MAHER

Nikolay ISHMETOV*

* Alternate director for Kirill Dmitriev

Meetings attended in person

Meetings attended via phone

10 Board meetings

held in 2020

68

35 Agenda items

discussed in 2020

69

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENTSenior
Management

Dr Mark KURTSER
Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, CEO and member  
of the Board of Directors

Dr Mark Kurtser is the founder of MD Medical Group, CEO and member of the Board of Directors.
Dr  Kurtser  began  his  career  as  a  graduate  assistant  to  the  associate  professor  at  the  Obstetrics  and 
Gynaecology  department  of  Pirogov  Medical  University.  From  1994  to  2012,  he  was  the  Head  of 

the Centre for Family Planning and Reproduction, the largest public obstetrics hospital in Moscow.
From 2003 to 2013, Dr Kurtser was the Chief Obstetrician and Gynaecologist of the City of Moscow. He holds a degree in 
Medicine from Pirogov Medical University in addition to a postdoctoral degree in Medicine. Dr Kurtser remains actively involved 
in the Group’s healthcare practice and day-to-day operations.

Dr Pavel BOGOMOLOV
PhD, First Deputy General Director

Mr Vadim VLASOV
Deputy CEO for Development

Pavel  Bogomolov  joined  the  Group  as 
Deputy CEO in 2020. Since 2018, he has 
been Chairman of the Board of Directors 
of the OMS Group. Earlier, from 2016 to 
2018, he was member of the Board and 
medical  director  of  the  Medsi  Group  of 
companies. From 2014 to 2016, he was 
the  Deputy  Chief  Doctor,  and  from  2004  to  2014,  the  Head 
of  the  Hepatology  department  of  M.F.  Vladimirsky  Moscow 
Regional Research Clinical Institute. Also, from 2004 to 2018, 
Pavel Bogomolov was the Chief Hepatologist of the Ministry of 
Health of the Moscow Region.
Mr  Bogomolov  graduated  from  the  Kirov  Military  Medical 
Academy  with  a  degree  in  General  Medicine,  internship  in 
therapy, and then completed a medical residency in gastroen-
terology at the Central Research Institute of Gastroenterolo-
gy. Pavel Bogomolov has a PhD in Medicine. 

Vlasov 

graduated 

Mr  Vadim  Vlasov  joined  the  Company 
as  deputy  CEO  in  charge  of  develop-
ment in 2019. 
Vadim 
from 
the Moscow Aviation Institute, has held 
various posts in the aerospace industry, 
was  the  Head  of  the  representative 
office of the Airbus corporation in Russia, and later acquired 
vast experience in the medical and pharmaceutical businesses. 
From  2010  to  2019,  Vadim  Vlasov  served  as  Country 
President of Novartis Group of Companies in Russia, Regional 
Director  Country  Management  CEE  and  CIS,  Chairman 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Association  of  International  
Pharmaceutical Manufacturers (AIPM).

Mr Andrey KHOPERSKIY
Deputy CEO for Economics and Finance

Mr Andrey Khoperskiy joined the Group 
as the Head of Finance Controlling and 
Treasury in 2013, and was appointed to 
the position of the Director for Finance 
of the Group in 2016.
Previously,  Andrey  worked  for  Rusagro 
Group  and  Sukhoi  Aviation  Holding 
Company  as  a  Finance  manager  and  before  that  he  was 
an  Auditor  in  BDO  Russia.  Mr  Khoperskiy  graduated  from 
the  Moscow  State  University  of  Economics,  Statistics  and 
Informatics  with  a  degree  in  Taxes.  He  also  holds  ACCA 
Advanced  Diploma  in  Accounting  and  Business  and  ACCA 
Diploma in International Financial Reporting.

Dr Yulia KUTAKOVA
PhD, Medical Director for Organisational and  
Scientific-Educational Work

Dr  Yulia  Kutakova  joined  the  Group 
in  2012.  She  has  over  13  years  of 
practical  experience  in  obstetrics  and 
gynaecology.
Prior 
the  Group,  Dr 
Kutakova  was  the  Chief  of  Maternity 
in  the  Organisa tional  and  Tutorial 

joining 

to 

department of Public Healthcare of the City of Moscow.
She  holds  a  degree 
University,  a  degree 
Institute of Management and a PhD in Medical Science.

in  Medicine  from  Pirogov  Medical 
in  Management  from  the  Moscow 

Dr Sergey ARABADZHYAN
PhD, Medical Director for Technology Innovation 

Dr Natalia YAKUNINA
PhD, Deputy CEO, Director of Mother&Child Centre

for 

Dr Arabadzhyan joined the Group in 2010. 
He was appointed to the position of Medical 
Director 
technologies 
innovative 
of  MD  Medical  Group  in  2020.  From 
2018  to  2020,  he  held  the  position  of 
the  Chief  Physician  of  the    DK  Mother 
in  Samara,  and  a 
&Child  Hospital 
year  earlier,  held  the  position  of  Deputy  General  Director  for  
Business Development of the IDK Hospital. From 2012 to 2014, 
Dr  Arabadzhyan  worked  as  the  Commercial  Director  and  from 
2012  to  2018,  was  the  Head  of  the  Obstetric  Physiological 
department No. 2 of the Lapino Clinical Hospital. Until 2012, he 
worked as a doctor in the pregnancy pathology department No. 2 
at the Perinatal Medical Centre of the Mother&Child group.
Mr.  Arabadzhyan  graduated  from  the  Pirogov  Russian  National 
Research  Medical  University.  A  practicing  physician,  he  holds  a 
PhD in Medicine. 

Dr  Natalia  Yakunina  joined  the  Group 
in  2011.  In  2019,  she  was  appointed 
the  Deputy  CEO  and  the  Director  of 
Mother&Child Centre.
From  2016  to2018,  Dr  Yakunina  was 
Deputy  CEO  for  Patient  Care  and 
from  2014  to  2016,  she  worked  as  the 
Chief  Doctor  and  CEO  of  Mother&Child  Savelovskaya  clinic 
in  Moscow.  Before  that,  from  2012  to  2014  she  was  the 
Head  of  the  OBGYN  out-patient  department  at  PMC.  Natalia 
joined the Group in 2011 as the Chief Doctor at Mother&Child  
Yugo-Zapad clinic in Moscow.
Before joining the Group, Dr Yakunina was Chief Obstetrician 
and  Gynaecologist  of  the  Central  District  of  Moscow.  Dr 
Yakunina has more than 24 years of experience in obstetrics-
gynaecology.  She  graduated  from  Turkmen  State  Medical 
University with a degree in General Medicine and also holds a 
PhD degree.

Dr Boris KONOPLEV
Medical Director of Mother&Child, Head of Hospital Group

Mrs Maria NECHAEVA
Deputy CEO for Operations

Dr  Boris  Konoplev  joined  the  Group 
in  2010.  In  2017,  he  was  appointed 
the  Medical  Director  and  the  Head  of  
Hospital Group of Mother&Child.
Prior  to  that,  from  2014  to  2017,  Dr 
Konoplev  was  the  Chief  Doctor  of 
Mother&Child Ufa hospital. Earlier, from 
2012  to  2014,  he  was  the  Head  of  Obstetrics  department 
at  Lapino  Hospital.  Between  2010-2012,  Dr  Konoplev  was 
the  obstetric  gynaecologist  of  Maternity  department  at  the 
Perinatal Medical Centre.
Dr Konoplev graduated from the Paediatric Faculty of Pirogov 
Medical  University.  In  2015,  he  became  an  assistant  at 
the  department  of  Reproductive  Health,  with  specialised  
training in Immunology at Bashkir State Medical University. Dr 
Konoplev  is  a  practicing  obstetrician-gynaecologist  and  has 
undertaken a wide range of training in leading European clinics.

Mrs  Maria  Nechaeva  joined  the  Group 
in 2018.
Prior  to  joining  the  Group,  Maria  was 
the  Head  of  Sales  at  Medipal  Onco 
in  2012–2018.  Before  that,  she  held 
vario us  positions  at  pharmaceutical 
companies such as Abbott Laboratori es  
and  Pfizer  in  2003–2012.  Mrs  Nechaeva  graduated  from 
Pirogov Medical University with a degree in General Medicine 
and completed residency training in OBGYN at the Centre of 
Family Planning and Reproduction.

70

71

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT9. Report 

and consolidated 
financial statements

74 

 Officers, professional  
advisors and registered office

75 

 Management report

80 

 Directors'  
responsibility statement

81 

 Independent auditors' report

87 

88 

90 

94 

96 

 Consolidated statement  
of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

 Consolidated statement  
of financial position

 Consolidated statement  
of changes in equity

 Consolidated statement  
of cash flows

 Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Officers,  
professional advisors  
and registered office

Board of Directors

•  Vladimir Mekler — Chairman
•  Mark Kurtser
•  Vitaly Ustimenko
•  Kirill Dmitriev
•  Nikolay Ishmetov (alternate director to Kirill Dmitriev)
•  Simon Rowlands
•  Tatiana Lukina
•  Tony Maher

Secretary

Menustrust Limited

Secretary assistant

Darya Aleksandrova

Independent auditors

KPMG Limited

Registered office

15 Dimitriou Karatasou street, Anastasio Building,
6th floor, office 601, Strovolos,
2024, Nicosia, Cyprus

Management 
report

The Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc 
(the “Company”) presents to the members its Annual Report 
together with the audited consolidated financial statements of 
the Company and its subsidiary companies (the Company and 
its subsidiaries together referred to as the “Group”) for the year 
ended 31 December 2020.

Incorporation

MD  Medical  Group  Investments  Plc  was  incorporated  in  Cy-
prus  on  5  August  2010  as  a  private  limited  liability  company 
under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113. 
On  22  August  2012,  following  special  resolution  passed  by 
the shareholder, the name of the Company was changed from 
“MD Medical Group Investments Ltd” to “MD Medical Group 
Investments Plc” and the Company was converted into a public 
limited  liability  company  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of 
the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment 
holding  company  and,  for  that  purpose,  to  acquire  and  hold 
controlling  and  other  interests  in  the  share  or  loan  capital  of 
any company or companies of any nature, but primarily in the 
healthcare  industry.  Note  4  to  these  consolidated  financial 
statements gives more detailed information about the service 
provided by the Group's medical centres.

Financial results

The Group's results of operations are affected by a number of 
factors, including acquisitions, regulatory conditions, demand 
for private healthcare services, patient capacity and utilisation 
rate, pricing and volume, staff costs, capital expenditure pro-
grammes and currency exchange fluctuations.

The  Group's  financial  results  for  the  year  ended  31  December 
2020 and its financial position at that date are set out in the con-
solidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive in-
come on page 87 and in the consolidated statement of financial 
position on page 88 of these consolidated financial statements.

Profit  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  amounted  to 
RUB4,333,300  thousand  (for  the  year  ended  31  December 
2019: RUB2,786,625 thousand). The total assets of the Group 
as  at  31  December  2020  were  RUB31,994,491  thousand 
(31 December 2019: RUB28,670,534 thousand) and the net 
assets  were  RUB19,952,581  thousand  (31  December  2019: 
RUB17,880,142 thousand).

The  revenue  significantly  increased  by  18%  year-on-year, 
mainly thanks to the development of in-patient treatment of-
fering. The  prime  growth  was  in  oncology  and  internal  medi-
cine  (therapy,  surgery  and  other-inpatient  medical  services) 
which helped the Group to increase the revenue for this busi-
ness line in 2020.

Dividends

In accordance with the Company's Articles of Association divi-
dends may be paid out of its profits. To the extent that the Com-
pany declares and pays dividends, owners of GDRs on the rele-
vant record date will be entitled to receive dividends in respect 
of ordinary shares underlying the GDRs.

The Company is a holding company and thus its ability to pay 
dividends depends on the ability of its subsidiaries to pay div-
idends to the Company in accordance with relevant legislation 
in the country of their incorporation and any contractual restric-
tions. The payment of such dividends by its subsidiaries is con-
tingent upon the sufficiency of their earnings, cash flows and 
distributable reserves.

On 4 September 2020 the Board of Directors declared interim 
dividends attributable to the owners of the Company amount-
ing  to  RUB736,225  thousand  (USD9,755  thousand),  which 
corresponds  to  RUB9.8  (USD0.13)  per  share. The  dividends 
were paid on 20 October 2020.

On 11 August 2020 the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dends for the year 2019 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany  amounting  to  RUB1,389,813  thousand  (USD18,839 
thousand),  which  corresponds  to  RUB18.5  (USD0.25)  per 
share. The dividend distribution was approved by the Extraor-
dinary General Meeting of the shareholders on 3 September 
2020. The dividends were paid on 13 October 2020.

74

75

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOn 22 March 2019, the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dends for the year 2018 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany amounting to RUB800,081 thousand (USD12,552 thou-
sand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 (USD0.17) per share. 
The dividend distribution was approved by the Annual General 
Meeting of the shareholders on 23 April 2019. The dividends 
were paid on 25 June 2019.

Examination of the development, 
position and performance of 
the activities of the group

The current financial position and performance of the Group, as 
presented in these consolidated financial statements is consid-
ered satisfactory.

The Group has developed its growth strategy to meet the increas-
ing demand for high-quality private healthcare services in Russia. 
The Group has grown significantly through strategic acquisitions 
and expansion through the construction of new facilities.

The Group has one of the largest nationwide private healthcare 
regional  networks  for  its  core  services  and  is  expanding  into 
new  services.  It  has  significant  experience  in  the  provision  of 
full-service  private  maternity  healthcare  services.  The  Group 
has secured leading positions in the Russian private healthcare 
market across a range of services including obstetrics and gy-
naecology, fertility and IVF treatments, and paediatrics. It has 
also been diversifying its offering by adding other medical ser-
vices for all family members, such as surgery, urology, trauma-
tology, cardiology, and oncology, etc. The recently opened facil-
ities have been multidisciplinary from the very beginning.

The Group's principal objective is to use its strong existing plat-
form and experience in the regions to create a scalable concept 
of establishing new regional hospitals and other medical facilities, 
utilising rigorous investment decision-making process and target-
ing the most attractive regions and ensuring seamless execution.

The  Group  believes  the  experience,  depth  and  diversity  of  its 
management  team  to  be  a  distinct  competitive  advantage  in 
the complex and rapidly growing healthcare industry in which 
it operates.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Group operates in a highly regulated industry and is a sub-
ject to supervision by federal and local authorities. As a result, 
the Group would be significantly affected by material changes 
to  the  existing,  or  implementation  of  additional  government 
regulations in Russia.

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the es-
tablishment  and  supervision  of  the  Company's  risk  manage-
ment framework.

Details in relation to principal risks and uncertainties and steps 
taken to manage these risks and uncertainties are presented in 
Notes 23 and 25 of these consolidated financial statements. 

Details in relation to uncertainties over COVID-19 are present-
ed in Note 2 of these consolidated financial statements.

The  reputation,  expertise  and  professionalism  of  the  Group's 
medical  personnel  are  instrumental  to  the  Group's  ability  to 
attract  new  and  repeat  patients.  The  Group's  operating  suc-
cess depends on its medical personnel providing high-quality 
healthcare services throughout the Group's medical network.

Directors' interest

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the Board in 
titles of the Company as at 31 December 2020, 31 December 
2019, and as at the date of signing these consolidated financial 
statements are as follows, except for Vitaly Ustimenko:

Name

Type of interest

Effective 
interest, % 

Mark Kurtser

Indirect ownership of shares

67.90

Kirill Dmitriev

Indirect interest in shares

5.55

Simon Rowlands

Direct ownership of shares

0.33

Vitaly Ustimenko

Direct ownership of shares

0.005

Indirect  interest  in  shares  by  Kirill  Dmitriev  arises  through  his 
capacity as key management personnel of indirect shareholder.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total amount 
of  issued  and  fully  paid  shares,  including  treasury  shares  ac-
quired by the Company.

Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors Vitaly  Ustimenko  acquired 
GDRs on 10 November 2020, as a result, the share of his own-
ership increased from 0.0035% to 0.005% of the Сompany's 
share capital.

Future developments

The Group's goal is to continually diversify its medical services 
by expanding its range of services, maintaining its leading posi-
tion in the field of high-quality women's health and paediatrics, 
as well as addressing the increasing demand for private health-
care services in Russia and beyond.

As the Group will be growing, it intends to expand its portfolio 
of  hospital  and  outpatient  facilities,  broaden  its  service  offer-
ings by providing patients with the most up-to-date treatment 
procedures and medical technology available on the market, ex-
pand its services in Moscow and other regions, exploit the value 
of its integrated healthcare network by making effective use of 
services across its facilities, optimising the benefits for patients 
and the Group as a whole.

Share capital

There  were  no  changes  in  the  share  capital  of  the  Company 
during the year.

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors leads the process in making new Board 
member  appointments  and  makes  recommendations  on  ap-
pointments  to  shareholders.  In  accordance  with  the  Appoint-
ment Policy for the Board of Directors and Committees, all di-
rectors are subject to appointment or approval of appointment 
by shareholders at the first Annual General Meeting after their 
appointment,  and  to  re-appointment  at  intervals  of  no  more 
than  three  years.  Any  term  beyond  six  years  (e.g.,  two  three-
year terms) for a non-executive director is subject to particular-
ly rigorous review, and takes into account the need for progres-
sive refreshing of the Board of Directors.

The  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  who  served  as  at 
the date of signing of these consolidated financial statements, 
are presented on page 74.

Refer to Note 22 of these consolidated financial statements for 
the remuneration of the directors and other key management 
personnel.

The board committees

Since  September  2012,  the  Board  of  Directors  established 
the  operation  of  the  following  three  committees:  Audit  Com-
mittee, Nomination Committee, and Remuneration Committee.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee comprises of three non-executive direc-
tors, two of whom are independent. The Audit Committee has 
been  chaired  by  independent  non-executive  director  Tatiana 
Lukina  since  6  December  2019,  Mr  Kirill  Dmitriev  and  Mr  Si-
mon Rowlands are the other members.

The Audit Committee meets at least four times each year and is 
responsible for considering:
• 

the  reliability  and  appropriateness  of  disclosures  in  the  fi-
nancial statements and external financial communication;
the maintenance of an effective system of internal controls 
including financial, operational and compliance controls and 
risk management system;

• 

The  Audit  Committee  assists  the  Board  of  Directors  in  its 
oversight  of  the  performance  and  leadership  of  the  internal 
audit activity.

Where the Audit Committee's monitoring and review activities 
reveal cause for concern or scope for improvement, it shall make 
recommendation to the Board of Directors on actions needed 
to address the issues or to make improvements.

Internal audit

The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring and review 
the effectiveness of the Company's internal audit function. In 
this  respect,  the  Audit  Committee  may  require  investigations 
by, or under the authority of, the head of Internal Audit into any 
activities of the Group which may be of interest or concern to 
the Audit Committee.

The  Company's  internal  auditor  is  responsible  for  the  recom-
mendation of an audit plan to the Audit Committee. The inter-
nal auditor carries out auditing assignments in accordance with 
such  plan  and  oversees  the  Company's  compliance  with  the 
plan's recommendations. The internal auditor files a quarterly 
report with his findings to the Audit Committee.

Nomination Committee

The  Nomination  Committee  comprises  of  one  executive  and 
two  non-executive  directors,  one  of  whom  is  independent. 
The Nomination Committee is chaired by non-executive direc-
tor Mr Vladimir Mekler (since June 2016); non-executive direc-
tor Mr Simon Rowlands and executive director Dr Mark Kurtser 
are other members since September 2015.

The Nomination Committee meets at least once a year and is 
responsible for assisting the Board of Directors in discharging 
its corporate governance responsibilities in relation to appoint-
ment of all executive and non-executive directors, as well as the 
CEO and CFO of the Company. The main objective of the Nom-
ination Committee is to lead the process for the Board of Di-
rectors'  appointments  and  make  respective  recommendation 
to the Board of Directors, ensuring proper balance of the Board 
of Directors and qualification of its members. The Nomination 
Committee also considers the composition of the Audit and Re-
muneration Committees.

Remuneration Committee

•  preparation  of  recommendations  to  the  shareholders  for 
approval in General Meetings in relation to the appointment, 
reappointment and removal of the external auditors;

•  approval of the remuneration and terms of engagement of 
the external auditors in respect of audit services provided;
•  audit process, including monitoring and review of the exter-
nal auditors' performance, independence and objectivity;
•  development and implementation of the policy on non-audit 

services provided by the external auditors;

•  monitoring  compliance  with  laws  and  regulations  and 

standards of corporate governance.

The Remuneration Committee comprises of two non-executive 
directors and one executive director. The Remuneration Com-
mittee  is  chaired  by  an  independent  non-executive  director 
Mr Simon Rowlands. The two other members are Dr Mark Kurt-
ser and Mr Vladimir Mekler.

The Remuneration Committee meets at least once a year and is 
responsible for assisting the Board of Directors in discharging 
its corporate governance responsibilities in relation to remuner-
ation of all executive directors and the chairman of the Board of 
Directors. The main objective of the Remuneration Committee 

76

77

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSEvents after the reporting period

The  Group  launched  a  new  multifunctional  medical  centre 
(“Lapino-4”) on the Lapino medical complex grounds on 1 Feb-
ruary 2021. The centre will provide highly professional medical 
care, including patients with surgical pathology complicated by 
COVID-19 and maternity patients.

16  February  2021  Khaven  reimbursed  VAT  in  the  amount  of 
RUB33,138 thousand in cash for Lapino-2 construction. 

On 19 March 2021 Board of Directors recommended the pay-
ment of RUB1,427,375 thousand as final dividends for the year 
2020 which corresponds to RUB19.00 per share.

Independent auditors

The  independent  auditors  of  the  Company  Messrs.  KPMG 
Limited have expressed their willingness to continue in office. 
A resolution giving authority to the Board of Directors to fix their 
remuneration will be submitted to the Annual General Meeting.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Mark Kurtser
Managing director,  
member of the Board of Directors

Moscow, 19 March 2021

is to determine the framework and policy for the remuneration 
of the executive directors, the chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors  and  senior  executives,  and  the  specific  remuneration  of 
each executive director and the chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors and any compensation payments.

Corporate governance

Since 2012, the Company has maintained full compliance with 
the  UK  Corporate  Governance  Code.  The  Company  is  com-
mitted to the highest standards of corporate governance and 
transparency. The Board of Directors recognises that good gov-
ernance is a strategic asset that helps it to deliver consistent 
long-term  value  to  its  shareholders.  By  running  the  Company 
in an open way, the Board of Directors enables shareholders to 
understand how it has been able to deliver consistently strong 
results. The Board of Directors believes that corporate respon-
sibility is an essential part of good governance and makes sound 
business sense, and is crucial to the appropriate management 
of risk within the Company.

Improving  its  corporate  governance  structure  in  accordance 
with the internationally recognised best practices, the Compa-
ny adopted important policies and procedures.

The  Company's  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices 
are designed to ensure that the Company is focused on uphold-
ing its responsibilities to the shareholders.

The  Company's  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices 
include, inter alia:
•  Appointment Policy  for the  Board  of  Directors  and Com-

mittees;

•  Terms  of  Reference  of  the  Audit  Committee,  Nomination 

Committee and Remuneration Committee;

•  Code of Ethics and Conduct;
•  Business Continuity Policy;
•  Disclosure Policy;
•  Regulations on Insider Information;
•  Risk Management Policy;
•  Anti-Fraud Policy.

Internal control in relation to 
the financial reporting process
The Group has set formal policies and written term of reference 
in relation to the financial reporting process that include:
•  Corporate Accounting Policy Guidelines;
•  Methodology  for  the  Transformation  of  Financial  State-

ments from RAS to IFRS;

•  Methodology  for  the  Consolidation  of  IFRS  Financial  Sta-

tements;

•  Financial Reporting Preparation Procedure;
•  The Group's structure.

The objective of this policу is to establish uniform procedures 
and to implement requirements for the preparation of the con-
solidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group.  The  procedure 
should be reviewed for compliance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards, as well as current conditions and planned 
changes in the Group's business activities at least once a year. 
When necessary, amendments and additions to this Procedure 
should be adopted.

Meetings of shareholders

The Company shall in each year hold a general meeting as its 
annual  general  meeting  in  addition  to  any  other  meetings  in 
that year. An annual general meeting and any other sharehold-
ers' meeting called to pass a special resolution can be convened 
by the Board of Directors by a notice, specifying the matters to 
be discussed, issued at least 21 days before the meeting. Any 
other meetings shall be convened by the Board of Directors by 
a notice, specifying the matters to be discussed, issued at least 
14  days  before  the  meeting.  If  the  notice  period  is  less  than 
21 days or 14 days, as applicable, the meeting will be deemed 
to have been duly called if it is so agreed:
• 

in the case of a meeting called as the annual general meet-
ing, by all the shareholders entitled to attend and vote; and
in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number of 
the members having a right to attend and vote at the meet-
ing, being a majority together holding not less than 95% in 
nominal value of the shares giving that right.

• 

A notice convening a general meeting must be sent to each of 
the shareholders.

All shareholders are entitled to attend the general meeting or 
be represented by a proxy authorised in writing. In the general 
meeting, on a poll, every share gives the holder the right to cast 
one vote, whereas, on a show of hands, each member has one 
vote. A corporate member may, by resolution of its directors or 
other governing body, authorise a person to act as its represent-
ative at any meeting of the Company.

Branches

MD Medical Group Investments Plc has a branch in Moscow.

Treasury shares

During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company did 
not acquire any treasury shares.

78

79

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDirectors' responsibility  
statement

Each of the directors, whose names are listed below, confirms 
that, to the best of their knowledge:
• 

these  consolidated  financial  statements,  prepared  in  ac-
cordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU and the require-
ments of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap.113, give a true 
and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and 
profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included 
in the consolidation taken as a whole; and

• 

• 

the adoption of the going concern basis for the preparation 
of  the  financial  statements  continues  to  be  appropriate 
based  on  the  foregoing  and  having  reviewed  the  forecast 
financial position of the Group; and
the Management report includes a fair review of the devel-
opment and performance of the business and the position 
of the Company and the undertakings included in the con-
solidation taken as a whole, together with a description of 
the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

The Directors of the Company responsible for reporting as at 
the date of this announcement are set out below:

Name

Vladimir Mekler

Mark Kurtser

Vitaly Ustimenko

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

Tatiana Lukina

Tony Maher

Type of interest

Chairman, non-executive Director

Executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Independent auditors' report
to the members of
MD Medical Group 
Investments PLC

Report on the audit of the consolidated 
financial statements

Opinion

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial 
statements of MD Medical Group Investments Plc (the ''Com-
pany'') and  its  subsidiaries  (the ''Group''), which are presented  
on pages 87 to 125 and comprise the consolidated statement 
of financial position as at 31 December 2020, and the consoli-
dated statements of  profit or loss and other comprehensive in-
come, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended,  
and  notes  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  including 
a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial state-
ments  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  consolidated  financial 
position  of  the  Group  as  at  31  December  2020,  and  of  its 
consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash 
flows for the year then ended in accordance with Internation-
al Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Europe-
an  Union  (''IFRS-EU'')  and  the  requirements  of  the  Cyprus 
Companies  Law,  Cap.  113,  as  amended  from  time  to  time 
(the ''Companies Law, Cap.113'').

Basis for opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International 
Standards  on  Auditing  (''ISAs'').  Our  responsibilities  under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  ''Auditors'  re-
sponsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial state-
ments''' section of our report. We remained independent of the 
Group  throughout  the  period  of  our  appointment  in  accord-
ance with the International Code of Ethics (Including Interna-
tional Independence Standards) for Professional Accountants 
of  the  International  Ethics  Standards  Board  for  Accountants 
(''IESBA Code'') together with the ethical requirements in Cy-
prus that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements, 
and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  ac-
cordance  with  these  requirements  and  the  IESBA  Code.  We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters incorporating the most 
significant risks of material misstatements, 
including assessed risk of material 
misstatements due to fraud

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the con-
solidated  financial  statements  of  the  current  period.  These 
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the con-
solidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters.

80

81

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGoodwill impairment

Revenue recognition

Refer to Note 14 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB 2,032,320 thousand)

Refer to Note 4 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB 19,133,499 thousand)

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As a result of the Group’s expansion, a significant amount of 
goodwill arising from business combinations has been recognised 
over the years. The management of the Group reviews goodwill for 
impairment purposes on an annual basis.

Inherent uncertainty and subjectivity is involved in forecasting 
and discounting future cash flows, which are the basis of 
the assessment of the recoverability of the carrying amount of 
goodwill and the need for an impairment provision.  It is for this 
reason, that this is one of the key judgmental areas that our audit 
is concentrated on.

Our audit procedures included among others the following: 

•  Assessing the reasonableness of the assumptions and 
appropriateness of the methodologies used by the man-
agement of the Group based on which the forecasted cash 
flows were prepared. Particular attention was given to 
the assumptions relating to estimated revenue growth rates 
and EBITDA estimated rates, terminal growth, after-tax 
profitability and discount rates/WACC.  

•  Assessing whether the disclosures in Notes 14 of 

the consolidated financial statements relating to key inputs 
in the impairment assessment model are consistent with 
those employed in the model. 

PPE impairment

Refer to Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB 23,296,538 thousand)

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Considering the nature of its operations, the Group has 
a significant amount of PPE, which is mainly represented by 
freehold land and buildings (RUB 19,052,025). On an annual 
basis the Management performs a review for impairment 
indicators. In case impairment indicators are present, 
Management determines the recoverable amount of the relevant 
entities/CGUs to identify whether impairment is required.

Inherent uncertainty and subjectivity is involved in forecasting and 
discounting future cash flows expected to be generated, which 
are used on the basis of a Discounted Cash Flow Technique to 
determine the recoverable amount of PPE.  It is for this reason, 
that this is one of the key judgmental areas that our audit is 
concentrated on. 

Our audit procedures included among others the following:

•  Assessing the reasonableness of the assumptions and 
appropriateness of the methodologies used by the man-
agement of the Group based on which the forecasted cash 
flows were prepared. Particular attention was given to 
the assumptions relating to revenue estimated growth rates 
and EBITDA estimated rates, terminal growth, after-tax 
profitability and discount rates/WACC. 

•  Preparing our own sensitivity analysis around the key 

assumptions.

The Group has a number of revenue streams with different 
revenue recognition policies. 

The major part of the revenue is generated from individual 
patients who receive medical care either based on concluded 
contracts or based on daily tickets for one-off visits. Contracts 
may last for longer periods. Generally, patients prepay for 
the whole amount of the contracts and visit doctors during 
the period of the contract. The number of visits in all medical 
centres of the Group is significant. 

Prices to be charged per service and discount rates offered  are 
‘built’ into the system. Therefore, the Group relies on automation 
within the medical IT system for complete and accurate revenue 
recognition through interface with the accounting system.

Given the number of different revenue streams, the volume of 
transactions and related reliance on the medical IT system, we 
consider that a risk exists in relation to revenue being recorded 
in the correct period at the correct amount, including related 
contract liability in the consolidated statement of financial 
position. 

As such, revenue recognition is an area that our audit is 
focused on.

Our audit procedures included among others the following: 

•  Assessing the design and implementation and test general 
IT controls and IT application controls relevant to revenue 
recognition. Our IRM specialist were involved;

a.  Testing that granting of access rights to Medialog system 
based on the approved duties and role/position of each 
employee. (segregation of duties) and that for employees 
discharged access rights to Medialog system is blocked.

b.  Verifying that users with granted administrative access 

to Medialog system (database level, application level and 
operating system) are included in the approved list of 
system administrators.

c.  Evaluated password settings process in Medialog.

d.  We verified that access to input and modification of prices 

and discounts already ‘built’ in Medialog is limited to 
employees with appropriate job responsibilities. 

e.  We tested Medialog automatic functioning of linking 

tickets issued for the provision of services to invoice and 
payments, including its function to link tickets to particular 
service contracts formed or to recognize tickets as one-off 
service related.

f.  We tested that Revenue data is accurately transferred 

from Medialog system to 1C system.

•  Assessing the design and implementation and test manual 

application controls;

a.  Test that Chief cashier reconciled cash received per 
Z-report to encashment signed schedules and to 
accounting record made in 1C. 

b.  Test that Manager checks that Medialog records agree to 
final signed acts and that acts are signed by patients and 
Manager.

c.  We selected cash count acts and ensured that the acts 

have been signed by the responsible employees. 
We reconciled the cash balances indicated in the cash 
count acts with the data per accounting records.

d.  We verified that cash in hand per cashier do not exceed 

the specified/approved limits.

•  Obtaining external confirmations from banks and compared 
annual cash receipts and cash balances on bank accounts 
to the data recorded in the accounting systems (sales, cash 
received and bank balances). 

•  Agree advances from Medialog to 1 C.

•  Sending confirmation letters to a sample of debtors  
(legal entities) to confirm balances and turnover. 

•  Recalculation of revenue for stem cells, including recalculation 
of finance component in finance expenses. Recalculation of 
ST and LT portion of contract liabilities as at 31.12.2020.

•  Performing substantive analytical procedures and 

recalculations to assess contract liabilities recognized at 
the year-end.

82

83

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRecognition of right-of-use asset and corresponding liability  
in line with provisions of IFRS 16 leases

Refer to Notes 13 and 19 of the consolidated financial statements (RUB 490,047 thousand and RUB 508,034 thousand)

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group has a significant number of lease contracts.   
The new IFRS 16 requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use 
asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset,  
and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease 
payments.

Management has applied significant judgement in assessing 
whether arrangements with suppliers contain a lease as defined by 
IFRS 16, as well as in determining enforceability of lease contracts, 
the lease term and the discount rate for identified leases.

Other information

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  other  informa-
tion. The  other  information  comprises  the  consolidated  Man-
agement  Report,  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement,  and 
the corporate social responsibility statement but does not in-
clude  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  our  auditors' 
report thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not 
cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon, except as required by the Com-
panies Law, Cap.113.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial state-
ments, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materi-
ally inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be 
materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, 
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact.

With  regards  to  the  corporate  social  responsibility  statement 
we have nothings to report.

With regards to the management report, our report in this re-
gard is presented in the ''Report on other legal and regulatory 
requirements'' section.

Our audit procedures included among others the following:

•  Recalculation of the right-of-use asset, lease liability, 

depreciation charge and interest on the lease liability and 
comparing results to the client’s calculations;

•  Assessment of completeness of management’s listing of 

the lease contracts in place.

•  Testing of the accuracy of the lease data compiled by man-
agement by agreeing key inputs, including commencement 
date and lease payments, to the underlying lease arrange-
ments selected on a sample basis to ensure the accuracy of 
key data points used in determining the amounts of  
right-of-use assets and the corresponding lease liability.

•  Assessment whether judgements applied by management 
are reasonable and supportable, including judgement 
with respect to the discount rate applied, enforceability of 
the lease contracts and determination of the lease term.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors 
and those charged with governance for 
the consolidated financial statements

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of con-
solidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in 
accordance with IFRS-EU and the requirements of the Compa-
nies Law, Cap. 113, and for such internal control as the Board 
of Directors determines is necessary to enable  the preparation 
of consolidated financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board 
of Directors is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters 
related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis 
of  accounting,  unless  there  is  an  intention  to  either  liquidate 
the Company or to cease the Group’s operations, or there is no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors and those charged with governance are re-
sponsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of 
the consolidated financial statements

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about 
whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are 
free  from  material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  er-
ror, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not 
a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs 
will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Mis-

statements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reason-
ably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise profes-
sional judgment and maintain professional skepticism through-
out the audit. We also:
• 

Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of 
the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to 
those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is 
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresenta-
tions, or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to 
the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are  ap-
propriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's 
internal control.

•  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used 
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and relat-
ed disclosures made by the Board of Directors.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors' 
use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertain-
ty exists related to events or conditions that may cast sig-
nificant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, 
we are required to draw attention in our auditors' report to 
the related disclosures in the consolidated financial state-
ments or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion.  Our  conclusions  are  based  on  the  audit  evidence 
obtained up to the date of our auditors' report. However, fu-
ture events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to 
continue as a going concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of 
the consolidated financial statements, including the disclo-
sures,  and  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements 
represent the underlying transactions and events in a man-
ner that achieves a true and fair view.

•  Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding 
the financial information of the entities or business activi-
ties of the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated 
financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We  communicate  with  those  charged  with  governance  re-
garding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any sig-
nificant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during 
our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a state-
ment that we have complied with  relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them  all re-
lationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought 
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions tak-
en to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

• 

From the matters communicated with those charged with gov-
ernance, we determine those matters that were of most signif-
icance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of 
the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We 
describe these matters in our auditors' report.

Report on other regulatory and  
legal requirements

Other regulatory requirements

Pursuant to the requirements of Article 10(2) of European Un-
ion (EU) Regulation 537/2014 we provide the following infor-
mation in our Independent Auditors' Report, which is required 
in addition to the requirements of ISAs.

Date of appointment and period of engagement

We  were  appointed  auditors  on  10  July  2012  by  the  General 
Meeting of the Company's members to audit the consolidated 
financial  statements  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  De-
cember  2009.  Our  total  uninterrupted  period  of  engagement 
having  been  renewed  annually  by  shareholders'  resolution  is 
12  years  covering  the  periods  ending  31  December  2009  to 
31 December 2020. 

Consistency of auditors' report to the additional 
report to the Audit Committee

We confirm that our audit opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements expressed in this report  is consistent with the ad-
ditional report presented to the Audit Committee of the Com-
pany, which is dated 19 March 2021. 

Provision of Non-audit Services ('NAS')

We have not provided any prohibited NAS referred to in Arti-
cle 5 of EU Regulation 537/2014 as applied by Section 72 of 
the Auditors Law of 2017, L.53(I)2017, as amended from time 
to time (''Law L53(I)/2017'').  

Other legal requirements

Pursuant to the additional requirements of law L.53(I)/2017, 
and based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit, we 
report the following:
• 

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  management  report, 
the preparation of which is the responsibility of the Board 
of Directors, has been prepared in accordance with the re-
quirements of the Companies Law, Cap 113, and the infor-
mation  given  is  consistent  with  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the busi-
ness and the Group's environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements 
in the consolidated management report. 

84

85

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS• 

• 

• 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course 
of our audit, the information included in the corporate gov-
ernance  statement  in  accordance  with  the  requirements 
of subparagraphs (iv) and (v) of paragraph 2(a) of Article 
151 of the Companies Law, Cap. 113, have been prepared 
in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies 
Law, Cap, 113, and is consistent with the consolidated fi-
nancial statements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group 
and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we 
are  required  to  report  if  we  have  identified  material  mis-
statements in the corporate governance statement in re-
lation  to  the  information  disclosed  for  items  (iv)  and  (v) 
of the subparagraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies 
Law,  Cap.  113.  We  have  not  identified  any  material  mis-
statements in this respect. 
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course 
of our audit, the corporate governance statement includes 
all information referred to in subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii), (vi) 
and (vii) of paragraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies 
Law, Cap.113. 

Other Matter

This  report,  including  the  opinion,  has  been  prepared  for  and 
only for the Company's members as a body in accordance with 
Article 10(1) of the EU Regulation 537/2014 and Section 69 
of Law L.53(I)/2017 and for no other purpose. We do not, in 
giving this opinion, accept or assume responsibility for any oth-
er purpose or to any other person to whose knowledge this re-
port may come to.

The  engagement  partner  on  the  audit  resulting  in  this  inde-
pendent auditors' report is George S. Prodromou. 

George S. Prodromou, ACA

Certified Public Accountant and Registered Auditor  
for and on behalf of

KPMG Limited
Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditors  
No. 11, June 16th 1943 Street,
3022 Limassol,
Cyprus

19 March 2021

Consolidated statement  
of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Other expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net foreign exchange transactions gain/(loss)

Net finance expenses

Profit before tax

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Note

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

4

5

8

6

8

9

9

9

9

10

19,133,499

16,159,861

(12,006,620)

(10,376,218)

7,126,879

5,783,643

226,391

60,343

(2,806,793)

(2,640,755)

(42,279)

(68,885)

4,504,198

3,134,346

248,582

(537,238)

 122,532 

 (166,124)

4,338,074

(4,774)

4,333,300 

4,333,300 

214,704

(538,671)

(53,333)

(377,300)

2,757,046

29,579

2,786,625

2,786,625

4,196,463

2,637,638

136,837 

148,987

4,333,300 

2,786,625

4,196,463

2,637,638

136,837 

148,987

4,333,300

2,786,625

Earnings per share (RUB)

11

55.86 

35.11

86

87

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement  
of financial position

As at 31 December 2020

ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Inventories

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Short-term bank deposits

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Share premium

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to the owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

13

14

15

15

16

16

17

18

18

18

26

Note

31 December
2020 
RUB'000

31 December
2019 
RUB'000

23,296,538

21,130,382

2,205,655

2,192,631

630,626

4,959

394,016

5,442

LIABILITIES

Loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Contract liabilities

26,137,778 

23,722,471

Total non-current liabilities

973,877

1,007,973

746,145

719,962

659,737

506,916

3,128,718 

3,061,448

Loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Total current liabilities

5,856,713

4,948,063

Total liabilities

31,994,491

28,670,534

Total equity and liabilities

Note

19

21

20

19

21

20

31 December
2020 
RUB'000

31 December
2019 
RUB'000

5,230,477

5,864,344

679,843

4,540

483,026

6,397,886

1,587,521

2,630,288

1,426,215

547,014

4,681

205,527

6,621,566

1,233,903

1,735,363

1,199,560

5,644,024

4,168,826

12,041,910

10,790,392

31,994,491

28,670,534

180,585

5,243,319

(655,352)

180,585

5,243,319

(655,352)

14,840,273

12,769,848

19,608,825

17,538,400

343,756

341,742

19,952,581

17,880,142

On 19 March 2021, the Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc approved 
and authorised these consolidated financial statements for issue.

Vladimir Mekler 
Chairman of the Board of Directors 

Mark Kurtser 
Managing director 

Andrey Khoperskiy
Chief financial officer

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

88

89

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement  
of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Balance at 1 January 2020

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Contributions and distributions

Dividends declared

Total contributions and distributions

Balance at 31 December 2020

Share premium is not available for distribution.

Attributable to owners of the Company

Attributable to owners of the Company

Note

Share capital
RUB'000

Share premium
RUB'000

Reserves
RUB'000

Retained earnings
RUB'000

Total
RUB'000

 Non-controlling interests
RUB'000

180,585

5,243,319

(655,352)

12,769,848

17,538,400

12

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

180,585 

5,243,319 

(655,352)

4,196,463

4,196,463

(2,126,038)

(2,126,038)

14,840,273

(2,126,038)

(2,126,038)

19,608,825

341,742

136,837

(134,823)

(134,823)

343,756

Total equity
RUB'000

17,880,142

4,333,300

(2,260,861)

(2,260,861)

19,952,581

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

90

91

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement  
of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Note

12

Balance at 1 January 2019

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Contributions and distributions

Treasury shares sold

Dividends declared

Total contributions and distributions

Balance at 31 December 2019

Share premium is not available for distribution.

Share capital
RUB'000

180,585

—

—

—

—

180,585 

Attributable to owners of the Company

Treasury shares
RUB'000

Share premium
RUB'000

(3,697)

—

3,697

—

3,697

—

5,243,319

—

—

—

—

Attributable to owners of the Company

Retained earnings
RUB'000

Total
RUB'000

 Non-controlling interests
RUB'000

Reserves
RUB'000

(655,352)

—

—

—

—

10,932,291

2,637,638

15,697,146

2,637,638

—

(800,081)

(800,081)

3,697

(800,081)

(796,384)

Total equity
RUB'000

15,998,948

2,786,625

3,697

(909,128)

(905,431)

17,880,142

301,802

148,987

—

(109,047)

(109,047)

341,742

5,243,319 

(655,352)

12,769,848

17,538,400

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

92

93

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement  
of cash flows

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Note

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

Note

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

4,333,300

2,786,625

Acquisition/construction of property, plant and equipment

(3,778,215)

(3,957,530)

1,413,323

1,408,553

Acquisition of intangible assets

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Profit for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Amortisation

Gain from the sale of property, plant and equipment

Write-off of property, plant and equipment

Impairment losses on construction in progress

Finance income

Finance expenses (excluding impairment)

Impairment losses on other assets

Net foreign exchange transactions (gain)/loss

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Increase in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Increase in contract liabilities

Cash flows from operations

Tax paid

13

14

9

9

9

9

10

110,450

(6,674)

7,229

22,308

(248,582)

506,279

30,959

(122,532)

4,774

6,050,834

(253,915)

(523,507)

771,055

480,383

100,610

(1,530)

17,149

34,769

(214,704)

524,888

13,783

53,333

(29,579)

4,693,897

(53,840)

21,673

222,337

65,641

6,524,850

4,949,708

(9,438)

(3,956)

Proceeds from government grant

Placing short-term bank deposits

Proceeds from short-term bank deposits return

Bank interest received

Loans issued to third parties

Loans returned from third parties

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of loans and borrowings

Payments of lease liabilities

Finance expenses paid

Payments on settlement of derivative

Proceeds from sale of treasury shares

Proceeds from reimbursed VAT

Repayment of reimbursed VAT

Net cash flows from operating activities

6,515,412

4,945,752

Dividends paid to the owners of the Company

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Net cash flows used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents as at the beginning of the year

Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents as at the end of the year

16

16

13

9

13,092

(126,234)

139,182

6,416

(34,728)

360,818

(2,097,704)

(506,916)

1,858,475

110,796

—

1,000

—

111,734

(5,000)

4,000

1,193,493

1,831,205

(1,319,275)

(1,051,367)

(158,086)

(375,047)

—

—

337,378

(111,351)

(2,211,202)

(134,823)

(2,778,913)

(143,109)

3,061,448

210,379

(158,281)

(405,389)

(11,426)

11,862

263,953

(94,302)

(788,976)

(108,616)

(511,337)

413,209

2,715,481

(67,242)

3,128,718 

3,061,448

Net cash flows used in investing activities

(3,879,608)

(4,021,206)

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The Notes on pages 96 to 125 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

94

95

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNotes  
to the consolidated 
financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2020

1. Incorporation and principal activities

MD Medical Group Investments Plc (the “Company”) was in-
corporated in Cyprus on 5 August 2010 as a private limited li-
ability company under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies 
Law, Cap. 113. In August 2012, following the special resolution 
passed  by  the  shareholder,  the  Company  was  converted  into 
a public limited liability company in accordance with the provi-
sions of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113. Its Registered 
Office  is  at  Dimitriou  Karatasou  15,  Anastasio  Building,  6th 
floor, office 601, Strovolos, 2024, Nicosia, Cyprus.

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment 
holding  company  and,  for  that  purpose,  to  acquire  and  hold 
controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital of 
any  company  or  companies  of  any  nature,  but  primarily  in 
the healthcare industry. Refer to Note 4 for more detailed in-
formation about the services provided by the Group's medical 
centres.

The details of the directly and indirectly owned subsidiaries are 
as follows:

Name

Country 
of incorporation

Activities

JSC MD PROJECT 2000

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Khaven

LLC Velum

LLC Capital Group

LLC FimedLab

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Clinic Mother and Child

Russian Federation

Holding of trademarks

LLC Clinica Zdorovia

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Ivamed

LLC Dilamed

CJSC Listom

LLC Ustic-ECO

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Service company

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Perm

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Ufa

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Saint-Petersburg

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD PROJECT 2010

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Ugo-Zapad

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Service

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

LLC Mother and Child Nizhny Novgorod

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Yekaterinburg

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Tyumen

Russian Federation

Medical services

96

31 December 
2020 
Effective  
holding %

31 December 
2019 
Effective  
holding %

95

100

90

95

90

100

80

100

100

—

70

95

95

85

100

90

95

100

100

100

95

100

90

95

90

100

80

100

100

100

70

95

95

85

100

90

95

100

100

100

31 December 
2020 
Effective  
holding %

31 December 
2019 
Effective  
holding %

Name

CJSC MK IDK

LLC Apteka IDK

LLC CSR

Country 
of incorporation

Activities

Russian Federation

Medical services

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Assistance

Russian Federation

Assistance services

LLC Mother and Child Yaroslavl

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Kostroma

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Vladimir

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Management

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC Mother and Child Ryazan

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Kazan

Russian Federation

Medical services

JSC MC Avicenna

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC H&C Medical Group

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Centre of Reproductive Medicine

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Medica-2

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Siberia

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Krasnoyarskii center of Reproductive Medicine Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Novosibirskii center of Reproductive Medicine Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Omskii center of Reproductive Medicine

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Barnaulskii center of Reproductive Medicine Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Nika

Russian Federation

Holding of land

LLC Stroy Vector Pluss

Russian Federation

Rental services

LLC Mother and Child Vladivostok

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Irkutsk Clinical Hospital

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Volga

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC MD Finance

Russian Federation

Management company

LLC Mother and Child Vladikavkaz

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Krasnodar

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Rostov-on-Don

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC MD Group Krasnogorsk

Russian Federation

Medical services

LLC Siberia service company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC TechMedCom

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Service Hospital Company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Elleprof

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Medtechnoservice

Russian Federation

Service company

100

100

100

100

80

80

80

—

100

100

100

100

100

100

—

100

100

100

100

—

—

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

90

—

—

—

—

—

As  at  31  December  2020,  67.9%  of  the  Company's  share  capital  is  owned  by  MD  Medical  Holding  Limited, 
a company beneficially owned by Dr Mark Kurtser. The 32.1% of the Company's share capital is owned by Guar-
antee Nominee Limited, which holds the shares on behalf of the GDR holders.

100

100

100

100

80

80

80

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

—

—

—

—

—

—

97

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2. Basis of preparation

(a) Statement of compliance

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as adopted by the European Union (IFRS-EU) and the require-
ments of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap.113.

These  consolidated  financial  statements  were  approved 
by  the  Board  of  Directors  and  were  authorised  for  issue  on 
19 March 2021.

(b) Basis of measurement

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared 
under the historical cost convention.

(c) Functional and presentation currency

All of the operational Group entities are located in the Russian 
Federation.  The  Company  and  all  its  operating  subsidiaries 
have RUB as their functional currency.

Impairment of intangible assets and property, 
plant and equipment

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are initial-
ly recorded at acquisition cost and are amortised on a straight 
line  basis  over  their  useful  economic  life.  Intangible  assets 
and  property,  plant  and  equipment  that  are  acquired  through 
a business combination are initially recorded at fair value at the 
date of acquisition. Intangible assets with indefinite useful life 
are reviewed for impairment at least annually.

The  impairment  test  is  performed  using  the  discounted  cash 
flows expected to be generated through the use of the intangible 
assets and property, plant and equipment, using a discount rate 
that reflects the current market estimations and the risks associ-
ated with the asset. When it is impractical to estimate the recov-
erable amount of an asset, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Impairment of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estima-
tion of the value in use of the cash generating units of the Group 
to which the goodwill has been allocated.

These consolidated financial statements of the Group are pre-
sented in RUB, rounded to the nearest thousand.

Other

(d) Use of estimates and judgements

Preparing  these  consolidated  financial  statements  in  accord-
ance with IFRSs requires management to exercise their judge-
ment to make estimates and assumptions that affect the ap-
plication  of  accounting  policies  and  the  reported  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities, income and expenses.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on his-
torical  experience  and  various  other  factors  that  are  deemed 
reasonable based on knowledge available at that time. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed and, 
where necessary, revised on an ongoing basis. Revisions to es-
timates are recognised prospectively.

In  particular,  information  about  significant  areas  of  estima-
tion,  uncertainty  and  critical  judgments  in  applying  ac-
counting  policies  that  have  the  most  significant  effect  on 
the  amount  recognised  in  the  consolidated  financial  state-
ments are described below:

Going concern

Determining  whether  there  are  material  uncertainties  that 
may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue 
as a going concern.

Information about judgements, assumptions and estimation un-
certainties regarding revenue recognition, deferred taxes assets, 
provisions, leases and ECL allowance for trade receivables and 
contract assets as at 31 December 2020 is described in Note 3.

COVID-19

In December 2019, the emergence of a new strain of coronavi-
rus (COVID-19) was reported in China and has subsequently 
spread globally. On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organ-
ization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. Mobility 
restrictions, quarantines and similar lockdown measures imple-
mented in different countries to cope with the pandemic had 
a significant negative impact on the global economy.

From the beginning of COVID-19 pandemic, the Group has tak-
en necessary measures to avoid direct impact of the pandemic 
on its operations with a special focus on protection of the health 
of employees and clients and uninterrupted business processes.

The major impact of COVID-19 on the macroeconomic environ-
ment in the healthcare industry resulted in a number of conse-
quences on operational and financial performance of the Group.

In  response  to  the  needs  of  patients,  the  management  of 
the Company took the decision to start treating patients with 
symptoms  of  pneumonia,  including  patients  with  symptoms 
of  coronavirus,  at  its  clinical  hospital  Lapino,  from  30  March 
2020,  in  a  temporary  mode.  Surgery,  cardiology,  traumatol-
ogy,  and  urology  departments  of  the  Lapino  Clinical  Hospital 

remained open to receive emergency patients. Other patients 
were  relocated  to  MD  Group  Clinical  Hospital  (PMC)  to  pro-
ceed  with  contracts.  Amid  the  decreased  inflow  of  patients 
with coronavirus, from 8 June 2020, Lapino hospital returned 
to its normal format. All the Company's other medical centres 
continued business as usual.

The Group started a construction of a new hospital on 29 De-
cember 2020 and launched of the new multifunctional medical 
centre  (“Lapino-4”)  on  the  Lapino  medical  complex  grounds 
on  1  February  2021. The  construction  of  the  new  two-storey 
multifunctional medical centre intended to treat patients with 
infections,  including  coronavirus  patients,  was  achieved  in 
short time using rapid construction technology.

Going concern basis of accounting

Management  continues  to  have  a  reasonable  expectation 
that  the  Group  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  oper-
ation for at least the next 12 months and that the going con-
cern  basis  of  accounting  remains  appropriate.  The  outbreak 
of the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures adopted by the 
government  in  the  Russian  Federation  to  mitigate  its  spread 
have impacted the Group. The Group was able to continue to 
provide healthcare services in hospitals (albeit with social-dis-
tancing rules in place), clinics were unable to operate fully due 
to these measures. 

There is still uncertainty over how the future development of 
the  outbreak  will  impact  the  Group's  business  and  custom-
er demand for its services. The appropriateness of the going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  is  dependent  on  the  continued 
availability of borrowings by compliance with loan covenants. 
The  Group  has  loans  of  RUB6,309,964  thousand  requiring 
compliance with covenants. As at the date of authorisation of 
the financial statements, the Group had sufficient headroom 
on its facilities.

To  respond  to  a  severe  downside  scenario,  management  has 
the  ability  to  take  the  following  mitigating  actions  to  reduce 
costs, optimise the Group's cash flow and preserve liquidity:
• 

reducing non-essential capital expenditure and deferring or 
cancelling discretionary spend;
freezing non-essential recruitment; and
reducing marketing spend.

• 
• 

Based on these factors, management has a reasonable expec-
tation  that  the  Group  has  adequate  resources  and  sufficient 
loan facility headroom.

Impairment of property, plant and equipment, 
goodwill and right-of-use assets

Management  has  considered  the  impact  of  COVID-19  on 
the  business  of  the  Group.  Current  market  conditions  create 
additional estimation uncertainties and impact certain key as-
sumptions  in  the  valuation  of  assets  used  for  preparation  of 
these consolidated financial statements.

For  impairment  testing  purposes,  the  Group  has  determined 
that each subsidiary is a separate CGU. Each CGU is tested for 
impairment  at  the  balance  sheet  date  if  any  indicators  of  im-
pairment  have  been  identified. The  COVID  19  pandemic  was 
considered as an impairment trigger and, as a result, subsidiar-
ies with significant impact of lockdown on financial results have 
been tested for impairment.

The value in use of each CGU tested for impairment is calcu-
lated based on the Group's latest forecast cash flows, covering 
a  five-year  period,  which  have  regard  to  historic  performance 
and knowledge of the current market, together with the Group's 
views on the future achievable growth and the impact of com-
mitted  initiatives.  The  cash  flows  include  ongoing  capital  ex-
penditure required to maintain the healthcare network but ex-
clude any growth capital initiatives not committed. 

Cash flows beyond this five-year period are extrapolated using 
a long-term growth rate based on management's future expec-
tations, with reference to forecast GDP growth. The forecasts 
used  to  calculate  the  value  in  use  have  been  updated  to  take 
into account the COVID-19 scenario. This assumes an impact 
on 2020/21 revenues and profits.

The  key  assumptions  in  the  value  in  use  calculations  are 
the  growth  rates  of  sales  and  gross  profit  margins,  chang-
es  in  the  operating  cost  base,  long-term  growth  rates  and 
the  risk-adjusted  pre-tax  discount  rate.  The  pre-tax  discount 
rates  are  derived  from  the  Group's  weighted  average  cost  of 
capital, which has been calculated using the capital asset pric-
ing model, the inputs of which include a country risk-free rate, 
equity risk premium, Group size premium and a risk adjustment 
(beta). The pre-tax discount rates range from 13% to 14%.

As a result, no impairment loss is recognised.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company's allowance for doubtful accounts as at the date 
of  signing  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  reflects 
the  Company's  best  estimate  of  the  expected  future  losses 
for  its  accounts  receivables  based  on  the  current  economic 
conditions;  however,  as  a  result  of  the  uncertainty  caused  by 
COVID-19  pandemic  and  other  factors,  these  estimates  may 
change and future actual losses may differ from the Company's 
estimates.  The  Company  will  continue  to  monitor  economic 
conditions and will revise the estimates of the expected future 
losses for accounts receivable as necessary.

The  expected  loss  rates  are  determined  based  on  the  aver-
age write-offs as a proportion of average debt over a period of 
12 months prior to the reporting date. The historical loss rates 
are  adjusted  for  current  and  forward-looking  information, 
where  significant. The  Group  considers  GDP  growth,  unem-
ployment, sales growth and bankruptcy rates to be the most 
relevant factors and, where the impact of these is significant, 
adjusts the historical loss rates based on expected changes in 
these factors.

98

99

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3. Significant accounting policies

Acquisitions from entities under common control

Type of product/service

Nature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, significant payment terms

The accounting policies applied in these consolidated financial 
statements are consistent with those followed in the Group's 
consolidated  financial  statements  as  at  31  December  2019 
and for the year then ended.

New  standards  and  amendments  applied  for  the  first  time  in 
2020 did not impact these consolidated financial statements 
of the Group.

Business combinations arising from transfers of interests in en-
tities that are under the control of the shareholder that controls 
the Group are accounted for as if the acquisition had occurred 
at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented 
or, if later, at the date that common control was established or, 
if later, at the date the Company was incorporated. The assets 
and liabilities acquired are recognised at their book values. Any 
difference between the consideration paid and the book values 
is recognised directly in equity.

Basis of consolidation

These  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  fi-
nancial statements of the Company and entities controlled by 
the  Company  (its  subsidiaries). The  Group  controls  an  entity 
when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns  through  its  power  over  the  entity. The  financial  state-
ments of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial 
statements  from  the  date  on  which  control  commences  until 
the date on which control ceases.

The financial statements of all the Group companies are pre-
pared using uniform accounting policies.

Business combinations

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisi-
tion method when control is transferred to the Group. The con-
sideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured 
at  fair  value,  as  are  the  identifiable  net  assets  acquired.  Any 
goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any gain 
on a bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss immediate-
ly. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related 
to the issue of debt or equity securities.

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related 
to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts 
are generally recognised in profit or loss.

Any  contingent  consideration  is  measured  at  fair  value  at  the 
date  of  acquisition.  If  an  obligation  to  pay  contingent  consid-
eration  that  meets  the  definition  of  a  financial  instrument  is 
classified as equity, then it is not remeasured, and settlement 
is  accounted  for  within  equity.  Otherwise,  other  contingent 
consideration is remeasured at fair value at each reporting date 
and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent con-
sideration are recognised in profit or loss.

Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests are measured at their proportionate 
share  of  the  acquirer's  identifiable  net  assets  at  the  date  of 
acquisition.

Changes in the Group's interest in a subsidiary that do not re-
sult in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions.

Loss of control

When the Group losses control over a subsidiary, it derecognis-
es  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  subsidiary,  and  any  related 
non-controlling  interest  and  other  components  of  equity.  Any 
resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any interest 
retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when 
control is lost.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group  balances  and  transactions  and  any  unrealised  in-
come and expenses arising from intra-group transactions are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as 
unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence 
of impairment.

Revenue

The Group has two main types of revenue: rendering of services 
and sales of goods.

Revenue is recognised in the moment when the service is pro-
vided to the customer. Determining the timing of the services 
rendering — at a point in time or over time — requires judge-
ment. The details are described below.

Rendering of services  
(except storage of stem cells  
and long-term contracts 
described below)

Sales of services are recognised at the point in time when the services are rendered by reference 
to completion of the actual service provided. Payments from patients for agreements are usually 
fully prepaid, one-off services are paid right after the service are rendered. MHI, insurance and other 
companies usually pay in up to two months after the services were provided.

Sales of goods are recognised when control over the goods has been transferred to the customer, 
which usually occurs when the Group has sold or delivered goods to the customer, the customer has 
accepted the goods and collectability of the related receivable is reasonably assured. The payments 
are usually made at the moment of sale.

Nature of service is long-term safekeeping of biological materials comprising stem cells concentrate. 
Standard terms of contract include predetermined period of contract from 1 to 30 years paid in 
advance by the customer in full amount. Revenue from contract consists of two parts — revenue from 
blood collection and stem cells isolation (charged and recognised at the moment of the appropriate 
services rendered) and revenue from storage of stem cells. Revenue from storage is accrued monthly 
during the whole period of contract.

Long-term contracts for offering medical services that last from 1 to 5 years with performance 
obligations satisfied via passage of time. Payments from legal entities are usually fully prepaid. 
Revenue is accrued monthly during the whole period of contract.

Sales of goods

Storage of stem cells

Rendering of services  
(long-term contracts)

Finance income

Finance income includes:
• 

interest income which is recognised as it accrues in profit or 
loss using the effective interest method;
income  from  initial  recognition  of  other  payables  to  tax  
authorities at a market interest rate.

• 

Finance expenses

Finance expenses include interest expense and other borrow-
ing costs and are recognised in profit or loss using the effective 
interest method.

Foreign currency translation

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the function-
al currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the trans-
lation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and li-
abilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss.

Tax 

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 
Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in profit or loss be-
cause it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are 
never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax 
is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substan-
tively enacted by the reporting date.

profit and is accounted for using the statement of financial po-
sition liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally rec-
ognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax 
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxa-
ble profits will be available against which deductible temporary 
differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not 
recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or 
from the initial recognition (other than in a business combina-
tion) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects 
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differ-
ences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, and 
interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to con-
trol the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that 
the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting  date  and  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow 
all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to 
apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset real-
ised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except 
when  it  relates  to  items  charged  or  credited  directly  to  other 
comprehensive income or equity, in which case the deferred tax 
is also dealt with in other comprehensive income or equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a le-
gally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against cur-
rent tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by 
the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its 
current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

100

101

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and 
the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable 

Dividend distribution to the Company's shareholders is recog-
nised in the Group's financial statements when the shareholders'  

Dividends declared

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSright  to  receive  the  dividends  is  established,  either  through 
a  board  resolution  (for  interim  dividends)  or  by  the  Group's 
shareholders in the Annual General Meeting (for final dividends).

the originally assessed standard of performance of the existing 
asset will flow to the Group. Major renovations are depreciated 
over the remaining useful life of the related asset.

Government grants

Government  grants  are  recognised  where  there  is  reasona-
ble assurance that the grant will be received and all attached 
conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an 
expense item, it is deducted in reporting from the related ex-
pense. When the grant relates to an asset, it reduces the carry-
ing amount of the asset. The grant is then recognised in profit 
or  loss  over  the  useful  life  of  the  depreciable  asset  by  way  of 
a reduced depreciation charge.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accu-
mulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Properties in the course of construction for production, rental or 
administrative purposes, or for purposes not yet determined, are 
carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. Cost includes 
professional fees and, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capi-
talised in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. Depreci-
ation of these assets, on the same basis as other property assets, 
commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on the straight line 
method over the useful lives of each part of an item of proper-
ty, plant and equipment. The annual depreciation rates for the 
current and comparative periods are based on the following es-
timations of useful lives:

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to 
arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss aris-
ing on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant 
and  equipment  is  determined  as  the  difference  between  the 
sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is rec-
ognised in profit or loss. 

Intangible assets

(i) Goodwill

Goodwill  represents  the  difference  between  the  cost  of  an 
acquisition  and  the  fair  value  of  the  Group's  share  of  the  net 
identifiable  assets  of  the  acquired  undertaking  at  the  date  of 
acquisition.  Positive  goodwill  on  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is 
included in intangible assets.

The excess of the Group's interest in the fair value of the new sub-
sidiaries' net assets over the consideration paid for their acquisi-
tion (a bargain purchase gain) is recognised in profit or loss in the 
year of acquisition of the relevant subsidiary. Positive goodwill is 
tested annually for impairment and is carried at cost less accu-
mulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of 
an undertaking include the carrying amount of goodwill relating 
to the undertaking sold. For the purpose of impairment testing, 
goodwill is allocated to cash generating units that are expected 
to benefit from the synergies of the combinations.

Freehold buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Years

50

10–20

5–10

(ii) Patents and trademarks

Patents and trademarks are measured initially at purchase cost 
and  are  amortised  on  a  straight  line  basis  over  their  estimated 
useful lives. Their estimated useful life is from five to seven years.

No depreciation is provided on land.

(iii) Software and web site costs

Assets  under  construction  are  not  depreciated  until  they  are 
completed and available for use. At that moment they are re-
classified in the relevant class of property, plant and equipment 
and depreciated accordingly.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reas-
sessed at the reporting date.

Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its esti-
mated recoverable amount, the asset is impaired immediately 
to its recoverable amount.

Expenditure for repairs and maintenance of property, plant and 
equipment is charged to profit or loss for the year in which it is 
incurred. The cost of major renovations and other subsequent 
expenditure  is  included  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset 
when it is probable that future economic benefits in excess of 

External  costs  that  are  directly  associated  with  web  site 
controlled by the Group and that will probably generate eco-
nomic benefits exceeding costs beyond one year are recog-
nised as intangible assets. Subsequently web site costs are 
carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any 
accumulated impairment losses. Web site costs are amor-
tised  using  the  straight  line  method  over  their  useful  lives, 
not  exceeding  a  period  of  five  years.  Amortisation  com-
mences  when  the  site  is  available  for  use  and  is  included 
within administrative expenses.

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no fu-
ture economic benefits are expected from use. Gains or losses 
arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as 
the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the car-
rying amount of the asset, are recognised in profit or loss when 
the asset is derecognised.

102

Inventories

Inventories  include  medicines  and  medical  material  and  are 
stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value. The  cost 
is determined using the weighted average method. Net realis-
able value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course 
of business, less the costs to completion and selling expenses.

Provisions

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  le-
gal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle 
the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  of  the  amount  can  be 
made. Where the Group expects a provision to be reimbursed, 
for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement 
is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the  reim-
bursement is virtually certain.

Financial instruments

Recognition

The  Group  recognises  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities 
when, and only when, it becomes a party of the contractual provi-
sions of the financial instrument. Trade receivables and debt se-
curities issued are initially recognised when they are originated.

Classification

The  Group  classifies  financial  assets  on  the  basis  of  both:  the 
Group's business model for managing financial assets, as well as 
the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.

The  Group's  financial  assets  comprise  of  trade  and  other  re-
ceivables,  loan  receivable  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  All 
of the Group financial assets are measured at amortised cost. 
They  are  classified  as  current  assets  unless  the  Group  has 
an unconditional responsibility to accept deferral of receipt for 
at least twelve months after the balance sheet date, in which 
case they are classified as non-current assets.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both 
of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:
• 

it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold 
assets to collect contractual cash flows; and
its  contractual  terms  give  rise  on  specified  dates  to  cash 
flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on 
the principal amount outstanding.

• 

Financial assets — Business model assessment

The Group makes an assessment of the objective of the busi-
ness model in which a financial asset is held at a portfolio level, 
because  this  best  reflects  the  way  the  business  is  managed, 
and the information is provided to management. The informa-
tion considered includes:

• 

the  stated  policies  and  objectives  for  the  portfolio  and 
the  operation  of  those  policies  in  practice.  These  include 
whether  management's  strategy  focuses  on  earning  con-
tractual  interest  income,  maintaining  a  particular  interest 
rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets to 
the duration of any related liabilities or expected cash out-
flows or realising cash flows through the sale of the assets;
•  how  the  performance  of  the  portfolio  is  evaluated  and  re-

• 

ported to the Group's management;
the risks that affect the performance of the business model 
(and the financial assets held within that business model) 
and how those risks are managed;

•  how  managers  of  the  business  are  compensated  —  e.g., 
whether compensation is based on the fair value of the as-
sets managed or the contractual cash flows collected; and
the frequency, volume and timing of sales of financial assets 
in prior periods, the reasons for such sales and expectations 
about future sales activity.

• 

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions that 
do not qualify for derecognition are not considered sales for this 
purp ose, consistent with the Group's continuing recognition of 
the assets.

Financial assets — Assessment whether 
contractual cash flows are solely payments 
of principal and interest

For the purposes of this assessment, “principal” is defined as 
the  fair  value  of  the  financial  asset  on  initial  recognition.  “In-
terest” is defined as consideration for the time value of money 
and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount out-
standing during a particular period of time and for other basic 
lending  risks  and  costs  (e.g.,  liquidity  risk  and  administrative 
costs), as well as a profit margin.

In  assessing  whether  the  contractual  cash  flows  are  solely 
payments  of  principal  and  interest,  the  Group  considers  the 
contractual  terms  of  the  instrument.  This  includes  assessing 
whether  the  financial  asset  contains  a  contractual  term  that 
could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows 
such that it would not meet this condition. In making this as-
sessment, the Group considers:
•  Contingent events that would change the amount or timing 

of cash flows;

•  Terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, includ-

ing variable-rate features;

•  Prepayment and extension features;
•  Terms that limit the Group's claim to cash flows from spec-

ified assets (e.g., non-recourse features).

A prepayment feature is consistent with the solely payments of 
principal  and  interest  criterion  if  the  prepayment  amount  sub-
stantially represents unpaid amounts of principal and interest on 
the principal amount outstanding, which may include reasonable 
compensation for early termination of the contract. Additional-
ly, for a financial asset acquired at a discount or premium to its 
contractual par amount, a feature that permits or requires pre-
payment  at  an  amount  that  substantially  represents  the  con-
tractual par amount plus accrued (but unpaid) contractual inter-
est (which may also include reasonable compensation for early  

103

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTStermination) is treated as consistent with this criterion if the fair val-
ue of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

The  Group's  financial  liabilities  comprise  of  trade  and  other 
payables and borrowings. They are classified as current liabil-
ities unless there is an unconditional right to defer settlement 
for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date, in which 
case they are classified as long-term liabilities.

Initial measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at 
fair value plus or minus correspondingly of any directly attribut-
able transaction costs.

Subsequent Measurement

Financial assets at amortised cost:
These  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost 
using the effective interest method. The amortised cost is re-
duced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange 
gain and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. 
Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Trade and other receivables are amounts due from customers 
for services performed in the ordinary course of business and 
are stated after deducting the appropriate allowances for any 
impairment.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash 
equivalents include cash in hand, cash at bank and short-term 
highly liquid investments with maturity of three months or less 
from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in their fair value and are used by the Group in the 
management of its short term investments.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost:
Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amor-
tised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense 
and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in profit 
or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in 
profit or loss.

Impairment of non-derivative financial assets

At each balance sheet date, the Group recognises a loss allow-
ance for expected credit losses on financial assets measured at 
amortised cost.

The  loss  allowance  for  financial  assets  at  amortised  cost  is 
recognised in profit or loss in accordance with a balance sheet 
account  reducing  the  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  asset. 
Expected credit losses for counterparties, including banks, are 
determined  based  on  historical  data  of  relevant  probability  of 
default  and  loss  given  default.  Impairment  on  cash  and  cash 
equivalents  is  measured  on  a  12-month  expected  loss  basis 
and reflects the short maturities of the exposures. The Group 
considers that its cash and cash equivalents have low credit risk 
based on the external credit ratings of the counterparties.

104

Individually  significant  financial  assets  are  tested  for  impair-
ment on an individual basis. The remaining financial assets are 
assessed  collectively  in  groups  that  share  similar  credit  risk 
characteristics.  The  Group  measures  loss  allowances  at  an 
amount equal to lifetime ECLs.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset 
has  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  and  when 
estimating  ECLs,  the  Group  considers  reasonable  and  sup-
portable information that is relevant and available without un-
due cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualita-
tive  information  and  analysis,  based  on  the  Group's  historical 
experience and informed credit assessment, that includes for-
ward-looking information.

The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has 
increased significantly if it is more than 90 days past due.

The  Group  considers  a  financial  asset  to  be  in  default  when 
the debtor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Group in 
full, without recourse by the Group to actions such as realising 
security (if any is held).

Credit-impaired financial assets

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial 
assets carried at amortised cost and are credit-impaired. A fi-
nancial asset is “credit-impaired” when one or more events that 
have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows 
of the financial asset have occurred.

Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired includes the 
following observable data:
•  significant financial difficulty of the debtor;
• 

it is probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or other 
financial reorganisation; or
the  disappearance  of  an  active  market  for  a  security  be-
cause of financial difficulties.

• 

Write-off

The  gross  carrying  amount  of  a  financial  asset  is  written  off 
when  the  Group  has  no  reasonable  expectations  of  recover-
ing a financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof. For in-
dividual  customers,  the  Group  has  a  policy  of  writing  off  the 
gross carrying amount when the financial asset is three years 
without  movements  past  due  based  on  Russian  legislation. 
For corporate customers, the Group individually makes an as-
sessment with respect to the timing and amount of write-off 
based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. 
The  Group  expects  no  significant  recovery  from  the  amount 
written off. However, financial assets that are written off could 
still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with 
the Group's procedures for recovery of amounts due.

An  impairment  loss  is  reversed  if  the  reversal  can  be  related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was 
recognised.  For  financial  assets  measured  at  amortised  cost 
the reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial as-
set or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecog-
nised when:
• 
• 

the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;
the Group retains the right to receive cash flows from the as-
set, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full with-
out  material  delay  to  a  third  party  under  a  “pass  through” 
arrangement; or
the  Group  has  transferred  its  rights  to  receive  cash  flows 
from  the  asset  and  either  (a)  has  transferred  substantial-
ly all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither 
transferred  nor  retained  substantially  all  the  risks  and  re-
wards of the asset but has transferred control of the asset.

• 

Any interest in such derecognised financial assets that is creat-
ed or retained by the Group, is recognised as a separate asset 
or liability.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under 
the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from 
the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of 
an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange 
or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original lia-
bility and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in 
the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss.

Changes in cash flows on existing financial liabilities are not con-
sidered as modification, if they result from existing contractual 
terms, e.g., changes in fixed interest rates initiated by banks due 
to changes in the CBR key rate, if the loan contract entitles banks 
to do so and the Group have an option to either accept the re-
vised rate or redeem the loan at par without penalty. The Group 
treats the modification of an interest rate to a current market rate 
using  the  guidance  on  floating-rate  financial  instruments. This 
means that the effective interest rate is adjusted prospectively.

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net 
amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial po-
sition if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to 
offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to set-
tle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability si-
multaneously. This is not generally the case with master netting 
agreements, and the related assets and liabilities are presented 
gross in the consolidated statement of financial position.

dicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An im-
pairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recover-
able amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are sep-
arately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).

Share capital

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares are classified as eq-
uity. The difference between the issue price of the shares and 
their nominal value is taken to the share premium account. 

Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares are recognised as a deduction from share premium net 
of any tax effect.

Treasury shares

When shares recognised as equity are repurchased, the amount 
of  the  consideration  paid,  which  includes  directly  attributable 
costs, net of any tax effects, is recognised as a deduction from 
equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and 
are presented in the treasury share reserve. When treasury shares 
are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recog-
nised as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit 
on the transaction is presented in additional paid-in capital.

Equity-settled share-based payment 
arrangements

Fair  value  of  equity-settled  share-based  payment  arrange-
ments with employees is measured at the grant date based on 
the market price of the shares. Service and non-market vesting 
conditions are not taken into account when estimating the fair 
value at the grant date. The grant date is the date on which the 
Group and its employees agree the terms and conditions of the 
share-based  payment  arrangement.  Fair  value  is  not  remeas-
ured subsequent to the grant date.

Annually  the  number  of  shares  which  are  expected  to  vest  is 
true-up for the differences between the number of shares ini-
tially expected to vest and the actual number of shares vested, 
based on the fulfilment of service and non-market conditions.

Within the vesting period, fair value of the equity-settled share-
based payment arrangement with employees adjusted to reflect 
the true-up of the instruments which will not vest, is recognised as 
staff costs with the corresponding increase recognised in equity.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Earnings per share

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to am-
ortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that 
are  subject  to  depreciation  or  amortisation  are  reviewed  for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances in-

The  Group  presents  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  data  for  its 
ordinary shares. EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss 
attributable to the owners of the Company by the weighted av-
erage number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, ad-
justed for own shares held.

105

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCapitalised interest

Interest expense on borrowed funds used for capital construc-
tion projects and the acquisition of property, plant and equip-
ment  is  capitalised  provided  that  the  interest  expense  could 
have  been  avoided  if  the  Group  had  not  made  capital  invest-
ments. Interest is capitalised only during the period when con-
struction activities are actually in progress and until the result-
ing properties are put into operation.

Leases 

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a con-
tract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if 
the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified 
asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

Leases in which the Group is a lessee

At commencement or on modification of a contract that con-
tains a lease component, the Group allocates the consideration 
in the contract to each lease component on the basis of its rel-
ative  stand-alone  prices.  However,  for  the  leases  of  property 
the Group has elected not to separate non-lease components 
and account for the lease and non-lease components as a sin-
gle lease component.

The  Group  recognises  a  right-of-use  asset  and  a  lease  liabili-
ty at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is 
initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount 
of  the  lease  liability  adjusted  for  any  lease  payments  made 
at  or  before  the  commencement  date,  plus  any  initial  direct 
costs  incurred  and  an  estimate  of  costs  to  dismantle  and  re-
move the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or 
the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The  right-of-use  asset  is  subsequently  depreciated  using 
the  straight  line  method  from  the  commencement  date  to 
the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership 
of the underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease term 
or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Group will 
exercise a purchase option. In that case, the right-of-use asset 
will be depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, 
which is determined on the same basis as those of property and 
equipment.  In  addition,  the  right-of-use  asset  is  periodically 
reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain 
remeasurements of the lease liability.

The  lease  liability  is  initially  measured  at  the  present  value  of 
the  lease  payments  that  are  not  paid  at  the  commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if 
that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group's incremental 
borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental bor-
rowing rate as the discount rate.

The  Group  determines  its  incremental  borrowing  rate  by  ob-
taining  interest  rates  from  various  external  financing  sources 
and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease 
and type of the asset leased.

106

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease lia-
bility comprise the following:
• 
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
•  variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, 
initially  measured  using  the  index  or  rate  as  at  the  com-
mencement date;

•  amounts  expected  to  be  payable  under  a  residual  value 

• 

guarantee; and
the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group 
is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an op-
tional  renewal  period  if  the  Group  is  reasonably  certain  to 
exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termi-
nation of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not 
to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the ef-
fective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a change 
in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or 
rate, if there is a change in the Group's estimate of the amount 
expected  to  be  payable  under  a  residual  value  guarantee,  if 
the  Group  changes  its  assessment  of  whether  it  will  exercise 
a purchase, extension or termination option or if there is a re-
vised in-substance fixed lease payment.

When  the  lease  liability  is  remeasured  in  this  way,  a  corre-
sponding  adjustment  is  made  to  the  carrying  amount  of 
the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carry-
ing amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

The  Group  presents  right-of-use  assets  that  do  not  meet 
the  definition  of  investment  property  in  “property,  plant  and 
equipment”  and  lease  liabilities  in  “loans  and  borrowings”  in 
the statement of financial position.

The  Group  has  elected  not  to  recognise  right-of-use  assets 
and  lease  liabilities  for  leases  of  low-value  assets  and  short-
term  leases,  including  IT  equipment.  The  Group  recognises 
the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense 
on a straight line basis over the lease term.

COVID-19-related rent concessions

The Group has applied COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions — 
Amendment to IFRS 16. The Group applies the practical expe-
dient allowing it not to assess whether eligible rent concessions 
that are a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic are 
lease  modifications.  The  Group  applies  the  practical  expedi-
ent consistently to contracts with similar characteristics and in 
similar circumstances. For rent concessions in leases to which 
the Group chooses not to apply the practical expedient, or that 
do not qualify for the practical expedient, the Group assesses 
whether there is a lease modification.

Leases in which the Group is a lessor

The Group does not have significant contracts where it is a lessor.

Standards and Interpretations not adopted 
by the EU as at 1 January 2020:

•  Onerous Contracts — Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amend-

• 

ments to IAS 37);
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments 
to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16);

•  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment:  Proceeds  before  Intended 

Use (Amendments to IAS 16);

•  Reference  to  Conceptual  Framework  (Amendments  to 

IFRS 3);

•  Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amend-

• 

ments to IAS 1);
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and amendments to IFRS 17 
Insurance Contracts.

Management expects that the adoption of these standards in 
future periods will not have a material effect on the consolidat-
ed financial statements of the Group.

Adoption of new and revised International 
Financial Reporting Standards and 
Interpretations

New currently effective requirements

The  Group  has  early  adopted  COVID-19-Related  Rent  Con-
cessions — Amendment to IFRS 16 issued on 28 May 2020. 
The amendment introduces an optional practical expedient for 
leases in which the Group is a lessee — i.e., for leases to which 
the  Group  applies  the  practical  expedient,  the  Group  is  not 
required  to  assess  whether  eligible  rent  concessions  that  are 
a direct consequence of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic 
are lease modifications. The Group has applied the amendment 
retrospectively.  The  amendment  has  no  impact  on  retained 
earnings as at 1 January 2020.

4. Revenue

In vitro fertilisation (IVF)

Therapy, surgery and other in-patient medical services

Deliveries

Obstetrics and gynaecology out-patient treatments

Laboratory examinations and other medical services

Diagnostic centre and other out-patient medical services

Oncology

Obstetrics and gynaecology in-patient treatments

Paediatrics in-patient treatments

Sales of goods

Storage of stem cells

Other income

2020 
RUB'000

3,452,087

3,262,000

2,433,703

1,941,813

1,750,231

1,735,677

1,289,708

1,271,597

988,114

490,325

236,429

144,576

137,239 

2019 
RUB'000

3,842,793

1,268,790

2,304,996

1,974,579

1,318,986

1,664,544

1,430,112

170,125

1,100,765

506,612

254,567

140,291

182,701 

Total revenue from contracts with customers

   19,133,499 

   16,159,861 

Disaggregation of revenue

The Group renders the services on the territory of the Russian 
Federation. The Group's operations and main revenue streams 
are those described in the table above.

The  majority  of  the  Group's  customers  are  physical  persons 
(78% of the total revenue); some services are rendered through 
the governmental and non-governmental insurance companies 
and  legal  entities.  All  the  contracts  are  fixed-price  and  short-
term except for the contracts for the storage of stem cells and 
the contract for offering medical services to one of the biggest 
Russian oil companies.

All the Group's revenue, except for the revenue from the stor-
age  of  stem  cells  and  long-term  contracts,  is  recognised  at 
the point of time when the services are provided; the revenue 
from the storage of stem cells and long-term contracts is rec-
ognised over the time of the contract.

The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consid-
eration  received  from  patients.  The  amount  of  RUB777,742 
thousand  recognised 
liabilities  at 
the  beginning  of  the  year  was  recognised  as  revenue  dur-
ing the year ended 31 December 2020 (31 December 2019:  

in  short-term  contract 

107

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

Paediatrics out-patient treatments

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRUB734,282 thousand). The amount of RUB35,059 thousand 
was returned to the patients and the amount of RUB239,654 
thousand was transferred to the other contracts during the year 
ended  31  December  2020  (31  December  2019:  RUB37,165 
thousand and RUB204,224 thousand respectively).

The  increase  in  therapy,  surgery  and  other  in-patient  medical 
services was due to performance of Lapino hospital which was 
quickly converted for the treatment of patients with coronavirus. 

The decrease in In vitro fertilisation (IVF) was due to tempo-
rary  govement's  ban  on  IVF  services  in  most  regions  where 
the Group operates in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

5. Cost of sales

Payroll and related social taxes

Materials and supplies used

Depreciation

Medical services

Energy and utilities

Property tax

Repair and maintenance

Other expenses

Total cost of sales

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

6,052,868

5,644,082

3,771,140 

1,240,335

398,160

221,117

190,102

101,046

31,852 

2,701,302

1,223,131

330,345

207,499

121,271

118,157

30,431 

12,006,620 

   10,376,218 

7. Staff costs

Wages and salaries

Social insurance contributions and other taxes

Total staff costs

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

6,091,278

5,641,520

1,581,170 

1,489,669 

7,672,448 

7,131,189 

The number of employees as at 31 December 2020 was 8,274 (31 December 2019: 7,752).

8. Other income and expenses

During the year ended 31 December 2020 the Group received 
other  income  of  RUB226,391  thousand.  This  income  arose 
mostly from the receipt of the compensation of costs caused 
by COVID-19 pandemic amounted to RUB134,999 thousand 
and property tax refund amounted to RUB41,868 thousand by 
Lapino hospital.

The Group incurred other expenses amounted to RUB42,279 
thousand  in  the  reporting  year. These  expenses  arose  mostly 
due to an impairment of construction in progress in LLC Moth-
er  and  Child  Kazan  amounted  to  RUB21,146  thousand  as 
the Group abandoned the hospital construction in this city.

During  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  the  government 
granted  RUB108,915  thousand  to  cover  extra  payments  to 
doctors  and  other  medical  staff  and  RUB7,535  thousand  in  

respect of materials used as a result of COVID-19 (for the year 
ended  31  December  2019:  nil).  These  amounts  reduced 
the staff and materials costs accordingly.

9. Net finance expenses

6. Selling, general and administrative expenses

Payroll and related social taxes

Utilities and materials

Depreciation

Advertising

Other professional services

Acquiring and encashment

Amortisation

Communication costs

Comission fees

IT support

Learning and development

Independent auditors' remuneration

Other expenses

2020 
RUB'000

1,619,580

249,588

172,988

142,865

142,740

127,240

110,450

45,413

45,336

40,088

30,356

25,078

55,071 

2019 
RUB'000

1,487,107

209,312

185,422

99,506

162,681

133,681

100,610

40,307

39,754

42,331

30,134

21,458

88,452 

Total selling, general and administrative expenses

2,806,793 

2,640,755 

Net finance expenses

The remuneration of independent auditors includes an amount of 
RUB22,812 thousand regarding audit services and an amount of 
RUB2,266 thousand regarding tax services.

108

Finance income

Initial recognition of other payables to tax authorities at market rate

Bank interest received

Other finance income

Finance income

Finance expenses

Interest on bank loans

Note

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

137,645

110,796

141

93,855

111,734

9,115

248,582

214,704

(337,014)

(389,241)

Unwinding of discount on other payables to tax authorities

Interest on leases

Other interest expenses

Other finance expense

Bank charges

Other finance expenses

Impairment of trade and other receivables

15

Finance expenses

Net foreign exchange transactions gain/(loss)

(66,011)

(53,962)

(23,770)

(25,522)

—

(30,959)

(537,238)

122,532

(166,124)

(54,889)

(41,931)

(19,535)

(19,292)

(11,426)

(2,357)

(538,671)

(53,333)

(377,300) 

109

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS10. Income tax

Reconciliation between profit before tax and income tax expense:

Profit before tax

Less profit before tax of non-taxable subsidiaries

Loss before tax excluding not-taxable subsidiaries

Tax using the Group's domestic tax rate

Effect of subsidiaries taxable at lower tax rates

Non-deductible expenses

Current-year losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised

Written-off temporary differences of medical companies due to 
change in Tax Code in 2019

Total income tax (expense)/benefit

On  26 July  2019  changes  in Tax  Code  of  the  Russian  Feder-
ation  came  into  force  through  changes  in  Federal  law  395-N 
("Law"). According to these changes medical companies which 
meet the conditions specified in the Law are subject to 0% in-
come tax rate in perpetuity (previously 0% income tax rate was 
for the period up to 5 years until 1 January 2020). As a result, 
all Group companies, that are offering medical services and are 
operating  in  the  Russian  Federation  and  meet  the  conditions 
specified in the Law, apply 0% corporate income tax rate. Other 
companies apply standard income tax rate of 20% or 15%.

As the result of changes in the Tax Code, the Group recognised 
additional tax benefit amounted to RUB49,316 thousand dur-
ing the year ended 31 December 2019. This amount composed 
of  written-off  deferred  tax  assets  of  RUB427,295  thousand 
(mostly related to tax loss carried forward of MD Project 2010 
and deferred tax assets on VAT reimbursed) and RUB476,611 
thousand  of  deferred  tax  liabilities  mostly  related  to  property, 
plant and equipment.

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

4,338,074

2,757,046

(4,435,091)

(3,049,226)

(97,017)

19,403

259

(8,010)

(16,426)

—

(4,774)

(292,180)

58,436

820

(6,636)

(72,357)

49,316

29,579 

As at 31 December 2020, deferred tax assets relating to tax 
losses  carried  forward  in  the  amount  of  RUB280,211  thou-
sand (31 December 2019: RUB263,785 thousand) have not 
been  recognised.  Deferred  tax  assets  have  not  been  recog-
nised in respect of these tax losses because it is not probable 
that future taxable profit will be available for utilisation against 
the benefits therefrom.

As at 31 December 2020, there were temporary differences 
(before  calculating  tax  effect)  of  RUB7,595,057  thousand 
(31  December  2019:  RUB6,543,395  thousand)  related  to 
investments in subsidiaries. Deferred tax liabilities related to 
these  temporary  differences  were  not  recognised  because 
the Group controls the dividend policy of its subsidiaries and, 
therefore, controls the timing of reversal of the related taxable 
temporary differences and management is satisfied that they 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

11. Earnings per share

Basic and fully diluted earnings attributable to the owners of the Company (RUB'000)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year

2020 
RUB'000

4,196,463

75,125,010

2019 
RUB'000

2,637,638

75,120,211

Basic and fully diluted earnings per share (RUB)

55.86 

35.11 

12. Dividends

On 4 September 2020, the Board of Directors declared interim 
dividends attributable to the owners of the Company amount-
ing  to  RUB736,225  thousand  (USD9,755  thousand),  which 
corresponds  to  RUB9.8  (USD0.13)  per  share. The  dividends 
were paid on 20 October 2020.

On 11 August 2020, the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dends for the year 2019 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany  amounting  to  RUB1,389,813  thousand  (USD18,839 
thousand),  which  corresponds  to  RUB18.5  (USD0.25)  per 
share. The dividend distribution was approved by the Extraor-
dinary  General  Meeting  of  the  shareholders  on  3  September 
2020. The dividends were paid on 13 October 2020.

On 22 March 2019, the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dends for the year 2018 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany amounting to RUB800,081 thousand (USD12,552 thou-
sand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 (USD0.17) per share. 
The dividend distribution was approved by the Annual General 
Meeting of the shareholders on 23 April 2019. The dividends 
were paid on 25 June 2019.

110

111

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS13. Property, plant and equipment

Freehold land  
and buildings
RUB'000

Property under  
construction 
RUB'000

Plant and 
equipment 
RUB'000

Right-of-use of 
freehold land 
and buildings 
RUB'000

Total 
RUB'000

Initial cost

Balance at 1 January 2019

13,923,642 

2,367,674 

7,182,479 

— 

23,473,795 

The  amount  of  borrowing  costs  capitalised  during  the  year 
ended  31  December  2020  was  RUB131,779  thousand 
(RUB148,986  thousand  for  the  year  ended  31  Decem-
ber 2019). Capitalisation rate for loans was 7.19% for the  year 
ended 31 December 2020 (10.3% for the year ended 31 De-
cember 2019).

As at 31 December 2020, construction in progress mainly in-
cludes  construction  costs  of  Lapino  hospitals  amounting  to 

RUB68,417 thousand and Saint-Petersburg hospital amount-
ing to RUB85,923 thousand.

On 31 August 2020, the Group released all collateral of prop-
erty, plant and equipment. Therefore, the total net book value 
of  property,  plant  and  equipment  which  is  held  as  collateral 
for the loans and borrowings was nil as at 31 December 2020 
(31 December 2019: RUB10,086,859 thousand).

Recognition of right-of-use 
asset on initial application 
of IFRS 16

Effect of IFRIC agenda decision

Additions

Government grant

Disposals

Impairment loss

Transfer from construction 
in progress

—

—

—

—

—

—

826,584

2,057,815

1,290,688

329,591

329,591

276,461

174,706

276,461

4,349,793

—

(500,000)

—

(500,000)

(4,138)

(34,769)

(65,867)

(21,566)

—

(98,234)

(34,769)

—

—

— 

2,029,358 

(2,258,220)

228,862 

—

(6,663)

—

Balance at 31 December 2019

16,772,921 

2,128,362 

8,136,162 

759,192 

27,796,637 

Additions

Disposals

Impairment loss

Transfer from construction 
in progress

1,027,126

2,002,553

(5,438)

—

(2,362)

(22,308)

609,649

(45,797)

—

3,488,931

(3,947,493)

458,562

85,863

(121,978)

—

— 

3,725,191

(175,575)

(22,308)

—

Balance at 31 December 2020

21,283,540

158,752

9,158,576 

723,077 

31,323,945

Depreciation

Balance at 1 January 2019

(1,488,612)

Depreciation during the year

(352,764)

Accumulated depreciation 
on disposals

1,493 

Balance at 31 December 2019

(1,839,883)

Depreciation during the year

(395,250)

Accumulated depreciation 
on disposals

3,618 

Balance at 31 December 2020

(2,231,515)

Carrying amounts

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(3,827,505)

—

(5,316,117) 

(929,957)

(125,831)

(1,408,552)

53,138 

3,783 

58,414 

(4,704,324)

(122,048)

(6,666,255)

(891,312)

(126,761)

(1,413,323)

32,774 

15,779 

52,171 

(5,562,862)

(233,030)

(8,027,407)

14. Intangible assets

Initial cost

Goodwill 
RUB'000

Patents and 
trademarks 
RUB'000

Software  
and web site 
RUB'000

Balance at 1 January 2019

2,032,320

564,812

Additions

—

—

Balance at 31 December 2019

2,032,320

564,812

Additions

—

—

94,870

34,728

129,598

123,474

Total 
RUB'000

2,692,002

34,728

2,726,730

123,474

Balance at 31 December 2020

2,032,320 

564,812 

253,072 

2,850,204 

Amortisation

Balance at 1 January 2019

Amortisation during the year

Balance at 31 December 2019

Amortisation during the year

Balance at 31 December 2020

Carrying amounts

Balance at 1 January 2019

Balance at 31 December 2019

Balance at 31 December 2020

—

—

—

—

— 

(368,940)

(71,206)

(64,549)

(29,404)

(433,489)

(100,610)

(440,146)

(93,953)

(534,099)

(71,238)

(39,212)

(110,450)

(511,384) 

(133,165) 

(644,549) 

2,032,320

2,032,320

2,032,320 

195,872

124,666

30,321

35,645

2,258,513

2,192,631

53,428 

119,907 

2,205,655 

Goodwill is allocated to each cash-generating unit (CGU), which 
is defined as each individual subsidiary or group of subsidiaries 
acquired operating as one business in one particular location.

Balance at 1 January 2019

12,435,030 

2,367,674 

3,354,974 

—

18,157,678 

JSC MC Avicenna

Balance at 31 December 2019

14,933,038 

2,128,362 

3,431,838 

637,144 

21,130,382 

Balance at 31 December 2020

19,052,025 

158,752 

3,595,714 

490,047 

23,296,538

ARTMed Group (Centres of Reproductive Medicine,  
located in Krasnoyarsk, Omsk, Novosibirsk and Barnaul)

In  2019,  the  government  granted  RUB500,000  thousand 
as  support  for  the  construction  of  Tyumen  hospital,  while 
RUB360,818 thousand were received in cash. The remaining 
amount of RUB139,182 thousand was received in 2020. 

Construction  in  progress  includes  machinery  and  equipment, 
X-ray  equipment,  tomographs  and  other  items  of  property, 
plant  and  equipment  not  yet  available  for  use  and  predomi-
nantly relates to the buildings construction through the use of 
sub-contractors.

LLC Medica-2

CJSC MK IDK

LLC Centre of Reproductive Medicine

Subsidiaries acquired in 2011

112

 31 December 2020  
RUB'000

31 December 2019   
RUB'000

1,055,593

1,055,593

360,154

248,250

211,303

142,193

14,827

360,154

248,250

211,303

142,193

14,827

2,032,320 

2,032,320 

113

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGoodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to 
six groups of cash generating units.

In  order  to  assess  any  impairment  in  the  value  of  goodwill, 
the  Group  performed  a  test  of  the  estimated  recoverable 
amount of the CGUs compared to their carrying value.

The  growth  rate  in  terminal  period  for  the  calculation  of 
the terminal value is estimated to be 4%. Discount after-tax 
rate applied to the cash flow projections is 13.7%. The values 
assigned  to  the  key  assumptions  represent  management's 
assessment of future trends and have been based on histori-
cal data from both external and internal sources.

The  recoverable  amount  is  determined  as  value  in  use. 
The calculation of the fair values of each subsidiary is based 
on  the  current  and  estimated  future  after-tax  profitability. 
The  management  has  projected  cash  flows  for  the  period 
of  the  five  years  based  on  the  approved  financial  forecasts. 

No  impairment  of  goodwill  was  recognised  in  2020  and  in 
2019. For all cash generating units, management believes that 
any reasonable possible change in the key assumptions would 
not cause carrying amounts of these units to exceed their re-
coverable amounts materially.

15. Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

In  addition  to  the  bad  debt  provision  accrued  as  at  31  De-
cember  2020  the  accounts  receivable  in  the  amount  of 
RUB15,849  thousand  were  written-off  during  the  year  end-
ed  31  December  2020  (year  ended  31  December  2019: 
RUB1,375 thousand).

The Group performed the calculation of ECL rates separately 
for  patients,  legal  entities  and  insurance  companies,  mean-
while ECL rates for the insurance companies were calculated 
based on their ratings.

The following table provides information about the exposure 
to credit risk and ECLs for trade receivables for patients as at 
31 December 2020.

Note

13

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

630,626

836,756

—

116,807

6,081

—

48,329 

394,016

375,852

139,182

101,851

3,588

1,000

38,264

1,638,599 

1,053,753

630,626

1,007,973

394,016

659,737 

1,638,599 

1,053,753 

CAPEX prepayments

Trade receivables net of impairment provision

Government grant receivable

Advances paid to suppliers

Deferred expenses

Loans receivable

Other receivables

Non-current portion

Current portion

CAPEX  prepayments  represent  capital  expenditure  prepay-
ments under contracts for construction works and acquisition 
of plant and equipment.

The advance paid for PPE in the amount of RUB24,196 thou-
sand  was  received  back  in  full  by  the  Group  during  the  year 
ended 31 December 2020 due to cancellation of the hospital 
construction in Kazan.

Ageing analysis of trade receivables:

Gross amount 
31 December
2020
RUB'000

Impairment 
31 December
2020
RUB'000

Gross amount 
31 December
2019
RUB'000

Impairment 
31 December
2019
RUB'000

717,114

231,113

(3,188)

(108,283)

 948,227

(111,471)

308,174

164,039

472,213

(1,347)

(95,014)

(96,361)

Not past due

Past due

114

Ageing

0–30 days

31–60 days

61–90 days

Status

past due

past due

past due

more than 91 days

past due

Weighted  
average  
loss rate

Gross  
carrying amount
2020
RUB'000

Loss  
allowance
2020
RUB'000

Gross  
carrying amount
2019
RUB'000

Loss  
allowance
2019
RUB'000

Credit- 
impaired

16%

33%

55%

58%

55,940

(8,837)

27,413

(2,297)

16,781

(5,558)

12,254

(6,770)

4,997

4,291

(1,849)

(2,801)

96,870

(56,077)

90,915

(64,748)

partly

partly

partly

partly

Total

181,845 

(77,242)

127,616

(71,695)

The  following  table  provides  information  about  the  exposure 
to credit risk and ECLs for trade and other receivables for legal 
entities  except  insurance  companies  and  amounts  receivable 
from related parties as at 31 December 2020.

Ageing

Status

0–30 days

31–60 days

61–90 days

not past due

past due

past due

more than 91 days

past due

Total

Weighted  
average  
loss rate

Gross  
carrying amount
2020
RUB'000

Loss  
allowance
2020
RUB'000

Gross  
carrying amount
2019
RUB'000

Loss  
allowance
2019
RUB'000

Credit- 
impaired

10%

15%

19%

90%

30,971

13,952

(3,188)

(2,074)

6,173

(1,147)

17,368

9,396

3,983

(1,347)

(1,026)

(846)

29,143

(26,300)

23,044

(19,714)

80,239

(32,709)

53,791

(22,933)

partly

partly

partly

partly

Based  on  the  analysis  of  the  historical  data  for  accounts  re-
ceivable from related parties amounted to RUB31,628 thou-
sand  no  provision  is  accrued.  For  accounts  receivable  from 
insurance  companies  amounted  to  RUB654,515  thousand 
provision  is  accrued  only  for  those  which  licences  had  been 
revoked  (as  the  most  part  relates  to  accounts  receivable  for 
MHI  services  provided  which  payments  are  guaranteed  by  

the government). Such provision of RUB1,520 thousand was 
accrued as at 31 December 2020. 

The exposure of the Group to credit and currency risk in relation 
to trade, other receivables and deferred expenses is reported in 
Note 23 of these consolidated financial statements.

115

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS16. Cash and cash equivalents and short-term deposits

19. Loans and borrowings

Current bank accounts and cash in hand 

Bank deposits with maturity less than 3 months

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

921,812

569,399

Long-term liabilities

2,206,906 

2,492,049 

3,128,718 

3,061,448 

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

Other short-term bank deposits with maturity more than 3 months

746,145 

506,916 

Short-term liabilities

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS

3,874,863 

3,568,364 

Currency:

RUB

USD

EUR

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

2,822,660

1,052,197

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

3,053,314

515,002

6 

48 

3,874,863 

3,568,364 

The exposure of the Group to credit risk and currency risk in re-
lation  to  cash  and  cash  equivalents  is  reported  in  Note  23  of 
these consolidated financial statements.

17. Share capital

Ageing

Authorised

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares  
1 January/31 December

Number of shares

   125,250,000

75,125,010

Nominal value
USD

Share capital
RUB'000

Share capital
USD'000

0.08

0.08

—

180,585

10,020

6,010

18. Share premium, reserves and retained earnings 

Share premium

Reserves

Share premium includes the total amount received in excess of 
the total nominal value of the new share capital issued. Incre-
mental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are 
recognised as a deduction from equity (share premium) net of 
any tax effect.

Retained earnings

Reserves  include  common  control  transactions  reserve  in 
the amount of RUB682,873 thousand and capital contribution 
reserve in the amount of RUB27,521 thousand.

Common control transactions reserve includes differences be-
tween the carrying amount of net assets acquired through pur-
chases of subsidiaries from parties under common control and 
the consideration paid for their acquisition.

Retained  earnings  include  accumulated  profits  and  losses  in-
curred by the Group.

There were no changes during 2020.

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

4,801,332

429,145

1,508,632

78,889 

5,297,081

567,263

1,151,176

82,727

6,817,998 

7,098,247 

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

1,587,521

4,626,670

603,807 

1,233,903

5,012,000

852,344

6,817,998 

7,098,247 

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

Total loans and borrowings

Maturity of loans and borrowings:

Within one year

Between one and five years

More than five years

The total net book value of property, plant and equipment which is 
held as collateral for the bank loans is disclosed in Note 13.

The terms and debt repayment schedule of loans are as follows:

Currency

Effective
interest rate

Maturity

Face value
RUB'000

31 December  
2020

Carrying 
amount
RUB'000

31 December  
2019

Carrying 
amount
RUB'000

Face value
RUB'000

Unsecured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Unsecured bank loan

Current lease liabilities

Non-current lease liabilities

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

RUB

7.58%

7.52%

7.60%

7.09%

10.74%

8.29%

2023

2024

2022

1,551,652

1,551,652

2,091,946

2,091,946

1,373,737

1,373,737

1,902,384

1,902,384

420,490

420,490

631,556

631,556

2026

2,964,085

2,964,085

1,815,638

1,815,638

2020

2021

—

—

78,889

78,889

6,733

82,727

6,733

82,727

8.58% 2022– 2028

429,145

429,145

567,263

567,263

6,817,998

6,817,998

7,098,247

7,098,247

The contractual cash flows and the exposure of the Group to 
liquidity risk in relation to loans and borrowings is reported in 
Note 23 of these consolidated financial statements.

116

117

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of movements of financial liabilities to cash flows  
arising from financing activities

21. Trade and other payables

31 December  
2020

31 December  
2019

Bank loans
RUB'000

Lease liabilities
RUB'000

Bank loans
RUB'000

Lease liabilities
RUB'000

Balance at 1 January before adjustment

6,448,257

649,990

5,665,275

Adjustment on OB IFRS 16 Leases

—

—

—

Balance at 1 January adjusted

6,448,257

649,990

5,665,275

Changes in cash flows

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of loans and borrowings

1,193,493

(1,319,275)

—

—

1,831,205

(1,051,367)

—

329,591

329,591

—

—

Payments of lease liabilities

—

(158,086)

—

(158,281)

Interest paid included in financing cash flows

Interest paid included in investment cash flows

(349,525)

(131,779)

—

—

Total changes in cash flows

Liability-related changes

Effect of IFRIC agenda decision

Discounts on lease agreements

Additions of lease liabilities

Lease terminated

Finance expenses accrued in PL

Finance expenses capitalised in PPE

Total liability-related other changes

(607,086)

(158,086)

—

—

—

—

337,014

131,779

468,793

—

(10,216)

85,863

(113,479)

53,962

—

16,130

(386,097)

(148,986)

244,755

—

—

—

—

389,241

148,986

538,227

Balance at 31 December

6,309,964

508,034

6,448,257

—

—

(158,281)

276,461

—

174,706

(14,418)

41,931

—

478,680

649,990

20. Contract liabilities

Patient advances

including:

Contract liabilities after more than one year

Contract liabilities within one year

Contract liabilities that relate to long term client advances rep-
resent money received from patients on stem cells storage con-
tracts lasting from one to thirty years and long-term contracts 
for  offering  medical  services  lasting  from  one  to  five  years. 
Contract  liabilities  that  relate  to  short  term  client  advances 
represent money received from patients on stem cells storage 
contracts,  childbirth  management  contracts  lasting  from  one 
to nine months, and other contracts valid up to one year.

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

1,909,241

1,405,087

483,026

1,426,215

205,527

1,199,560

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

1,058,858

840,119

561,839

418,204

204,962

193,731

1,384

31,034 

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

498,006

657,233

439,689

355,715

175,621

123,762

1,929

30,422 

3,310,131

2,282,377 

679,843

547,014

2,630,288

1,735,363 

3,310,131 

2,282,377 

Trade payables

Other payables to tax authorities

Accruals

Payables to employees

Taxes payable

CAPEX payables

Income tax liability

Other payables

Non-current portion

Current portion

The contractual cash flows (except for income tax liability) and 
the  exposure  of  the  Group  to  liquidity  risk  in  relation  to  trade 
and other payables are reported in Note 23 of these consolidat-
ed financial statements. 

22. Related party transactions

The following transactions were carried out with related parties:

22.1. Balances and transactions  
with related parties

The remuneration of the members of the key management per-
sonnel and non-executive directors for the year ended 31 De-
cember 2020 was RUB132,290 thousand (for the year ended 
31 December 2019: RUB95,694 thousand).

The  remuneration  of  the  members  of  key  management  per-
sonnel which remained unpaid as at 31 December 2020 was 
RUB32,365  thousand  (31  December  2019:  RUB23,208 
thousand).

The  Group  provided  medical  informational  services  to  relat-
ed  parties  amounted  to  RUB158,321  thousand  for  the  year 
ended 31 December 2020 (for the year ended 31 December 
2019:  RUB51,922  thousand)and  received  commission  ser-
vices from related parties amounted to RUB15,609 thousand 
for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  (for  the  year  ended 
31 December 2019: nil).

The  receivables  from  medical  informational  services,  which 
remained  unpaid  as  at  31  December  2020,  was  RUB31,132 
thousand (31 December 2019: RUB11,269 thousand).

The  Group  received  medical  services  from  related  par-
ties  amounted  to  RUB60,627  thousand  for  the  year  ended 
31  December  2020  (for  the  year  ended  31  December  2019: 
RUB30,118 thousand).

The payables from medical services, which remained unpaid as 
at 31 December 2020, was RUB54,149 thousand (31 Decem-
ber 2019: RUB4,064 thousand).

The Group provided services to the key management person-
nel under non-exclusive commercial concession agreement for 
the  year  ended  31  December  2020  amounted  to  RUB1,220 
thousand  (for  the  year  ended  31  December  2019:  RUB1,247 
thousand).

The receivables services under non-exclusive commercial con-
cession agreements, which remained unpaid as at 31 Decem-
ber 2020, was RUB496 thousand (as at 31 December 2019: 
RUB302 thousand).

The  Group  purchased  intangible  assets  from  related  parties 
amounted to RUB967 thousand for the year ended 31 Decem-
ber 2020 (for the year ended 31 December 2019: RUB4,508 
thousand).

118

119

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
22.2. Directors' interests

23. Financial risk management

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the Board in 
titles of the Company as at 31 December 2020, 31 December 
2019, and as at the date of signing these consolidated financial 
statements are as follows, except for Vitaly Ustimenko:

Name

Type of interest

Mark Kurtser

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

Vitaly Ustimenko

Indirect ownership  
of shares

Indirect interest  
in shares

Direct ownership  
of shares

Direct ownership  
of shares

Effective 
interest, % 

67.90

5.55

0.33

0.005

Indirect  interest  in  shares  by  Kirill  Dmitriev  arises  through  his 
capacity as key management personnel of indirect shareholder.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total amount 
of  issued  and  fully  paid  shares,  including  treasury  shares  ac-
quired by the Company.

Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors Vitaly  Ustimenko  acquired 
GDRs on 10 November 2020, as a result, the share of his own-
ership increased from 0.0035% to 0.005% of the Сompany's 
share capital.

22.3. Dividends declared to related parties

Dividends declared to the parent company MD Medical Hold-
ing Limited amounted to RUB1,443,963 thousand for the year 
ended 31 December 2020 (31 December 2019: RUB543,399 
thousand).

Trade and other receivables

Financial risk factors

The  Group  is  exposed  to  the  following  risks  from  its  use  of  
financial instruments:
•  Credit risk;
•  Liquidity risk;
•  Market risk.

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the es-
tablishment  and  supervision  of  the  Company's  risk  manage-
ment framework.

The  Group's  risk  management  policies  are  established  to 
identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group to set appro-
priate risk limits and control and monitor risks and adherence 
to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed 
regularly  to  reflect  changes  in  market  conditions  and  in  the 
Group's activities.

(i) Credit risk

Credit risk arises when a failure by counterparties to discharge 
their  obligations  could  reduce  the  amount  of  future  cash  in-
flows  from  financial  assets  on  hand  at  the  reporting  date. 
The  Group  has  no  significant  concentration  of  credit  risk. 
The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales of prod-
ucts and services are made to customers with an appropriate 
credit history and monitors on a continuous basis the ageing 
profile of its receivables. Cash balances are held with various 
financial institutions.

Exposure to credit risk

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  represents  the  maxi-
mum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at 
the reporting date was:

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

879,759

551,089

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits excluding cash in hand

3,863,592

3,559,098

4,743,351 

4,110,187 

Trade and other receivables

The  Group's  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  influenced  mainly  by 
the  individual  characteristics  of  each  customer.  The  Group 
has no significant concentration of credit risk regarding trade 

and other receivables. This fact significantly reduces possible 
delays  and  other  negative  consequences  that  may  potentially 
affect matching the maturity of assets with liabilities. Further-
more, according to the internal policy, clients usually pay in ad-
vance, except for some particular cases.

The Group held cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank 
deposits  excluding  cash  in  hand  of  RUB3,863,592  thousand 
as at 31 December 2020 (31 December 2019: RUB3,559,098 
thousand), which represents its maximum credit exposure on 
these  assets.  The  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  short-term 
bank deposits are mostly held with bank and financial institu-
tion counterparties, which are rated Baa3–Aa3 based on rating 
agency Moody's Investors Service ratings.

Number of banks

External credit rating

Carrying amount

2

1

2

Total

Baa3

A3

Aa3

2,720,022

846,628

296,942

3,863,592

(ii) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that arises when the maturity of assets 
and liabilities does not match. An unmatched position poten-
tially  enhances  profitability,  but  can  also  increase  the  risk  of 
losses.  The  Group  has  procedures  to  minimise  such  losses, 
including  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  other  highly  liquid 
current assets. The following are the contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments:

31 December  
2020

Note

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

CAPEX payables

Trade payables

Other payables and 
accrued expenses

19

19

21

21

21

Carrying
amounts
RUB'000

Contractual 
cash flows
RUB'000

2 months
or less
RUB'000

Between 
2–12 months
RUB'000

Between
1–2 years
RUB'000

Between
2–5 years
RUB'000

More than 
5 years
RUB'000

6,309,964

7,157,141

271,119

1,558,626

1,914,552

2,942,898

469,946

508,034

667,037

21,571

97,677

104,856

277,474

165,459

193,731

193,731

59,067

134,664

1,058,858

1,058,858

1,058,858

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

2,056,158 

2,396,695 

827,452 

505,481 

162,012 

431,156 

470,594 

     10,126,745

11,473,462

2,238,067

2,296,448 

2,181,420 

3,651,528 

1,105,999 

31 December  
2019

Note

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

CAPEX payables

Trade payables

Other payables and 
accrued expenses

19

19

21

21

21

Carrying
amounts
RUB'000

Contractual 
cash flows
RUB'000

2 months
or less
RUB'000

Between 
2–12 months
RUB'000

Between
1–2 years
RUB'000

Between
2–5 years
RUB'000

More than 
5 years
RUB'000

6,448,257

7,828,558

267,768

1,355,763

1,857,487

3,724,021

623,519

649,990

897,866

22,770

112,725

117,341

320,940

324,090

123,762

123,762

45,537

78,225

498,006

498,006

498,006

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

1,658,680 

1,894,014 

712,288 

393,785 

122,518 

363,672 

301,751 

9,378,695 

11,242,206 

1,546,369 

1,940,498 

2,097,346 

4,408,633 

1,249,360 

The  Group  has  bank  loans  all  of  which  contain  debt  cove-
nants. The breach of covenants may require the Group to repay 
the loans earlier than indicated in the above table.

120

121

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(iii) Market risk

Interest rate risk

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year:

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as for-
eign exchange rates and interest rates, may affect the Group's 
income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.

Interest  rate  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  value  of  financial  instru-
ments  will  fluctuate  due  to  changes  in  market  interest  rates. 
Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose 
the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group's manage-
ment monitors the interest rate fluctuations on an ongoing ba-
sis and acts accordingly.

As at the reporting date the interest rate profile of interest bear-
ing financial instruments was as follows:

USD

EUR

GBP

Average rate

Reporting date spot rate

2020

72.1464

82.4488

92.5689

2019

64.4435

72.2409

82.3666

2020

73.8757

90.6824

100.0425

2019

61.9057

69.3406

81.1460

Fixed rate instruments

Financial assets

Financial liabilities

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

2,953,051

2,999,965

(6,817,998)

(7,098,247)

  (3,864,947)

  (4,098,282)

Sensitivity analysis

A  10%  weakening  of  the  Russian  ruble  against  the  above 
currencies  will  result  in  the  increase  in  profit  and  equity  of 
RUB104,289  thousand  as  at  31  December  2020  (31  De-
cember 2019: RUB51,389 thousand). A 10% strengthening 
of the Russian ruble would have an opposite impact.

Capital management

The  Group's  objectives  in  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard 
the  Group's  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  in  order  to 

provide  returns  to  owners  and  to  maintain  an  optimal  capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure  the  Group 
may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, re-
turn capital to owners or issue of new shares.

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the net debt to 
equity  ratio. This  ratio  is  calculated  as  net  debt  divided  by 
total  equity.  Net  debt  is  calculated  as  total  loans  and  bor-
rowings less cash and cash equivalents. Total equity is cal-
culated as ‘equity' shown in the consolidated statement of 
financial position.

In  particular,  fixed-rate  financial  liabilities  include  fixed  inter-
est rate bank loans amounted to RUB6,309,964 thousand for 
which the banks have the option to revise the interest rate fol-
lowing the change of key rate set by the CBR and the Group has 
an option to either accept the revised rate or redeem the loan at 
par without penalty.

The Group does not account for any fixed rate instruments at 
fair value through profit or loss and does not have any deriva-
tive financial instruments, therefore a change in interest rates 
at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss or equity.

Currency risk

Currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments 
will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Curren-
cy risk arises when future commercial transactions and recog-
nised assets and liabilities are denominated in a currency that 
is not the Group's functional currency. The Group is exposed to 
foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures 
primarily with respect to the United States dollar and the euro. 
The Group's management monitors the exchange rate fluctua-
tions on an ongoing basis and acts accordingly.

The Group's exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows:

31 December  
2020

31 December  
2019

USD'000

EUR'000

GBP'000

USD'000

EUR'000

GBP'000

Assets

Cash in bank

Short-term bank deposits

Trade and other receivables

Liabilities

306,052

746,145

330

6

—

38

CAPEX payables

(1,748)

(6,700)

Trade and other payables and 
accruals

(531)

(706)

Net exposure

    1,050,248 

(7,362) 

122

—

—

—

—

—

—

21,304

493,698

3,035

48

—

113

(1,933)

(1,226)

—

(1,074)

516,104 

(2,139) 

—

—

—

(75)

(75) 

Financial liabilities

Less: cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Net debt to equity ratio

Note

19

16

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

6,817,998

7,098,247

(3,128,718)

(3,061,448)

3,689,280

4,036,799

19,952,581

17,880,142

18.49% 

22.58% 

The  net  debt  including  short-term  bank  deposits  equals  to 
RUB2,943,135  thousand  as  at  31  December  2020  (31  De-
cember  2019:  RUB3,529,883  thousand). The  net  debt  ratio 
adjusted by short-term bank deposits is 14.75% (31 December 
2019: 19.74%)

25. Operating environment

(a) Insurance

24. Fair values

As at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019, the Group had 
no significant financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value.

The financial assets of the Group include cash and cash equiv-
alents and trade and other receivables. The financial liabilities 
of the Group include loans and borrowings and trade and other 
payables. The fair value of these financial instruments is clas-
sified as Level 3 of fair value class hierarchy and is estimated 
only for disclosure purposes using discounted cash flows tak-
ing interest rates adequate to the relevant risk. The fair values 
of the Group's financial assets and liabilities approximate their 
carrying amounts at the reporting date. 

As  per  current  legislation  in  the  Russian  Federation,  medi-
cal  clinics  are  not  required  to  insure  their  activities.  There  is 
a draft law regarding obligatory insurance of medical clinics as 
from 2013. The draft law has not yet been enacted. At present 
the Group does not insure its operational activities but has ob-
tained insurance cover for some property, plant and equipment. 
Until the Group obtains adequate insurance coverage there is 
a risk of material adverse effect on operations and statement of 
financial position.

(b) Russian business environment

The  Group's  operations  are  primarily  located  in  the  Russian 
Federation.  Consequently,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  the  eco-
nomic and financial markets of the Russian Federation, which 

123

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS27. Capital commitments

Capital commitments mostly comprise of the obligations under 
construction contracts in the amount of RUB456,013 thousand 
as at 31 December 2020 (31 December 2019: RUB1,229,503 
thousand).

28. Segment reporting

The Group operates in Russian Federation and has one prima-
ry reporting segment: provision of medical services. The Group 
evaluates the performance and makes investments and strate-
gic decisions based upon a review of profitability for the Group 
as a whole and does not group subsidiaries by geography and 
service lines during the analysis of their performance.

29. Events after the reporting period

The  Group  launched  a  new  multifunctional  medical  centre 
(“Lapino-4”) on the Lapino medical complex grounds on 1 Feb-
ruary 2021. The centre will provide highly professional medical 
care, including patients with surgical pathology complicated by 
COVID-19 and maternity patients.

On 16 February 2021 Khaven reimbursed VAT in the amount of 
RUB33,138 thousand in cash for Lapino-2 construction.

On 19 March 2021 Board of Directors recommended the pay-
ment of RUB1,427,375 thousand as final dividends for the year 
2020 which corresponds to RUB19.00 per share.

display the characteristics of an emerging market. The legal, 
tax and regulatory frameworks continue to be developed but 
are  subject  to  varying  interpretations  and  frequent  chang-
es  which,  together  with  other  legal  and  fiscal  impediments, 
contribute  to  the  challenges  faced  by  entities  operating  in 
the Russian Federation.

Starting in 2014, the United States of America, the European 
Union and some other countries have imposed and gradually 
expanded  economic  sanctions  against  a  number  of  Russian 
individuals and legal entities. The imposition of sanctions has 
led to increased economic uncertainty, including more volatile 
equity markets, a depreciation of the Russian ruble, a reduc-
tion  in  both  local  and  foreign  direct  investment  inflows  and 
a significant tightening in the availability of credit. As a result, 
some  Russian  entities  may  experience  difficulties  access-
ing    international  equity  and  debt  markets  and  may  become 
increasingly dependent on state support for their operations. 
The  longer-term  effects  of  the  imposed  and  possible  addi-
tional  sanctions  are  difficult  to  determine.  The  COVID-19 
coronavirus  pandemic  has  further  increased  uncertainty  in 
the business environment.

The  Group  primarily  operates  in  Russian  healthcare  system 
which is subject to a specific regulatory regime and has its own 
peculiarities.  A  part  of  the  Group's  operations  are  covered  by 
the Mandatory Health Insurance that require compliance with 
certain requirements.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  reflect  management's 
assessment  of  the  impact  of  the  Russian  business  environ-
ment on the operations and the financial position of the Group. 
The  future  business  environment  may  differ  from  manage-
ment's assessment.

(c) Russian tax environment

The  taxation  system  in  the  Russian  Federation  continues  to 
evolve and is characterised by frequent changes in legislation, 
official pronouncements and court decisions, which are some-
times  contradictory  and  subject  to  varying  interpretation  by 
different tax authorities. The tax authorities have the power to 
impose fines and penalties for tax arrears. A tax year is generally 
open for review by the tax authorities during three subsequent 
calendar years. Currently the tax authorities are taking a more 
assertive and substance-based approach to their interpretation 
and enforcement of tax legislation.

26. Non-controlling interests

The only material non-controlling interest in the Group is relat-
ed to JSC MD PROJECT 2000. The information about the sub-
sidiary before any intra-group eliminations is presented below.

Most of the turnovers are cash based.

Revenue

Profit and total comprehensive income

Profit and other comprehensive income allocated to non-controlling interests

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests percentage

Non-current assets

Current assets

Non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Net assets

Carrying amount of non-controlling interests

Other non-controlling interests

2020 
RUB'000

3,535,701

1,428,837

71,442

65,000

5% 

2019 
RUB'000

3,050,292

1,212,761

60,638

31,000

5% 

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

4,300,934

4,326,689

1,067,896

(221,840)

(702,619)

869,148

(186,413)

(693,891)

4,444,371

4,315,533 

222,219

121,537

343,756 

215,777

125,965

341,742 

124

125

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
10. Report 
and separаte 
financial 
statements

128 

 Officers, professional  
advisors and registered office

129 

 Management report

133 

 Directors'  
responsibility statement

134 

 Independent auditors' report

138 

 Statement  
of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

139 

 Statement of financial position

140 

 Statement of changes in equity

144 

 Statement of cash flows

146 

 Notes to the financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Officers,  
professional advisors  
and registered office

Board of Directors

•  Vladimir Mekler — Chairman
•  Mark Kurtser
•  Vitaly Ustimenko
•  Kirill Dmitriev
•  Nikolay Ishmetov (alternate director to Kirill Dmitriev)
•  Simon Rowlands
•  Tatyana Lukina
•  Tony Maher

Secretary

Menustrust Limited

Secretary assistant

Darya Aleksandrova

Independent auditors

KPMG Limited

Registered office

15 Dimitriou Karatasou street, Anastasio Building,
6th floor, office 601, Strovolos,
2024, Nicosia, Cyprus

Management 
report

The Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc 
(the “Company”) presents to the members its Annual Report 
together with the audited financial statements of the Company 
for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Incorporation

MD  Medical  Group  Investments  Plc  was  incorporated  in  Cy-
prus  on  5  August  2010  as  a  private  limited  liability  company 
under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113. 
On  22  August  2012  following  special  resolution  passed  by 
the shareholder, the name of the Company was changed from 
“MD Medical Group Investments Ltd” to “MD Medical Group 
Investments Plc” and the Company was converted into a public 
limited  liability  company  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of 
the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.

Principal activity

The  principal  activity  of  the  Company  is  that  of  an  invest-
ment  holding  company  and,  for  that  purpose,  to  acquire  and 
hold controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital 
of  any  company  or  companies  of  any  nature,  but  primarily  in 
the healthcare industry.

Financial results

The Company's financial results for the year ended 31 Decem-
ber 2020 and its financial position as at that date are set out in 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
on page 138 and in the statement of financial position on page 
139 of these financial statements.

Profit  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  amounted  to 
RUB2,866,548  thousand  (2019:  RUB1,035,820  thou-
sand).  The  total  assets  of  the  Company  as  at  31  Decem-
ber  2020  were  RUB11,722,264  thousand  (31  Decem-
ber  2019:  RUB10,938,589  thousand)  and  the  net  assets 
were  RUB11,604,801  thousand  (31  December  2019: 
RUB10,864,291 thousand).

Dividends

In accordance with the Company's Articles of Association div-
idends  may  be  paid  out  of  its  profits.  To  the extent that 
the Company declares and pays dividends, owners of GDRs on 
the relevant record date will  be entitled to receive dividends in 
respect of ordinary shares underlying the GDRs.

The Company is a holding company and thus its ability to pay 
dividends depends on the ability of its subsidiaries to pay div-
idends to the Company in accordance with relevant legislation 
in the country of their incorporation and any contractual restric-
tions. The payment of such dividends by its subsidiaries is con-
tingent upon the sufficiency of their earnings, cash flows and 
distributable reserves.

On 4 September 2020 the Board of Directors declared interim 
dividend attributable to the owners of the Company amounting 
to RUB736,225 thousand (USD9,755 thousand), which cor-
responds to RUB9.8 (USD0.13) per share. The dividends were 
paid on 20 October 2020.

On 11 August 2020 the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dend for the year 2019 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany  amounting  to  RUB1,389,813  thousand  (USD18,839 
thousand),  which  corresponds  to  RUB18.5  (USD0.25)  per 
share. The dividend distribution was approved by the Extraor-
dinary  General  Meeting  of  the  shareholders  on  3  September 
2020. The dividends were paid on 13 October 2020.

On 22 March 2019 the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dend for the year 2018 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany amounting to RUB800,081 thousand (USD12,552 thou-
sand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 (USD0.17) per share. 
The dividend distribution was approved by the Annual General 
Meeting of the shareholders on 23 April 2019. The dividends 
were paid on 25 June 2019.

128

129

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSExamination of the development, 
position and performance of 
the activities of the company

The  current  financial  position  and  performance  of  the  Com-
pany as presented in these financial statements is considered 
satisfactory.

The  Company  through  its  subsidiaries  has  one  of  the  largest 
nationwide  private  healthcare  regional  networks  for  its  core 
services and is expanding into new services. It has significant 
experience  in  the  provision  of  full-service  private  maternity 
healthcare  services.  The  Company  has  secured  leading  posi-
tions in the Russian private healthcare market across a range of 
services including obstetrics and gynaecology, fertility and IVF 
treatments, and paediatrics. It has also been diversifying its of-
fering by adding other medical services for all family members, 
such as surgery, urology, traumatology, cardiology, and oncolo-
gy, etc. The recently opened facilities have been multi-discipli-
nary from the very beginning.

Principal risks and uncertainties

Details in relation to principal risks and uncertainties and steps 
taken to manage these risks and uncertainties are presented in 
Notes 14 and 16 of these financial statements.

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the es-
tablishment  and  supervision  of  the  Company's  risk  manage-
ment framework.

Directors' interest

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the Board in 
titles of the Company as at 31 December 2020, 31 December 
2019 and as at the date of signing these financial statements 
are as follows, except for Vitaly Ustimenko:

Name

Type of interest

Effective 
interest, % 

Mark Kurtser

Indirect ownership of shares

67.90

Kirill Dmitriev

Indirect interest in shares

5.55

Simon Rowlands

Direct ownership of shares

0.33

Vitaly Ustimenko

Direct ownership of shares

0.005

Indirect  interest  in  shares  by  Kirill  Dmitriev  arises  through  his 
capacity as key management personnel of indirect shareholder.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total amount 
of  issued  and  fully  paid  shares,  including  treasury  shares  ac-
quired by the Company.

Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors Vitaly  Ustimenko  acquired 
GDRs on 10 November 2020, as a result the share of his own-
ership increased from 0.0035% to 0.005% of the Сompany's 
share capital.

130

Future developments

The Company's goal is to continually diversify its medical ser-
vices by expanding its range of services, maintaining its leading 
position in the field of high-quality women's health and paedi-
atrics, as well as addressing the increasing demand for private 
healthcare services in Russia and beyond.

The  Company  intends  through  its  subsidiaries  to  expand  its 
portfolio of hospital and outpatient facilities, broaden its service 
offerings by providing patients with the most up-to-date treat-
ment procedures and medical technology available on the mar-
ket,  expand  its  services  in  Moscow  and  other  regions,  exploit 
the value of its integrated healthcare network by making effec-
tive use of services across its facilities, optimizing the benefits 
for patients and its subsidiaries as a whole.

Share capital 

There  were  no  changes  in  the  share  capital  of  the  Company 
during the year.

Board of directors

The Board of Directors leads the process in making new Board 
member  appointments  and  makes  recommendations  on  ap-
pointments  to  shareholders.  In  accordance  with  the  Appoint-
ment Policy for the Board of Directors and Committees, all di-
rectors are subject to appointment or approval of appointment 
by shareholders at the first Annual General Meeting after their 
appointment,  and  to  re-appointment  at  intervals  of  no  more 
than three years. Any term beyond six years (e.g. two three-year 
terms) for a non-executive director is subject to particularly rig-
orous review, and takes into account the need for progressive 
refreshing of the Board of Directors.

The  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  who  served  as  at 
the date of signing of these financial statements, are present-
ed on page 128.

Refer to Note 13.1. of these financial statements for the remu-
neration of the directors and other key management personnel.

The Audit Committee meets at least four times each year and is 
responsible for considering:
• 

the  reliability  and  appropriateness  of  disclosures  in  the  fi-
nancial statements and external financial communication;
the maintenance of an effective system of internal controls 
including financial, operational and compliance controls and 
risk management system;

• 

•  preparation  of  recommendations  to  the  shareholders  for 
approval in General Meetings in relation to the appointment, 
reappointment and removal of the external auditors;

• 

•  approval of the remuneration and terms of engagement of 
the external auditors in respect of audit services provided;
the audit process, including monitoring and review of the ex-
ternal auditors' performance, independence and objectivity;
•  development and implementation of the policy on non-audit 

services provided by the external auditors;

•  monitoring  compliance  with  laws  and  regulations  and 

standard of corporate governance.

The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in its over-
sight  of  the  performance  and  leadership  of  the  internal  audit 
activity.

Where the Audit Committee's monitoring and review activities 
reveal cause for concern or scope for improvement, it shall make 
recommendation to the Board of Directors on actions needed 
to address the issues or to make improvements.

Internal audit

The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring and review 
the effectiveness of the Company's internal audit function. In 
this  respect,  the  Audit  Committee  may  require  investigations 
by, or under the authority of, the head of Internal Audit into any 
activities of the Company which may be of interest or concern 
to the Audit Committee.

The  Company's  internal  auditor  is  responsible  for  the  recom-
mendation  of  an  audit  plan  to  the  Audit  Committee.  The  in-
ternal auditor carries out auditing assignments in accordance 
with such plan and oversees the Company's compliance with 
the plan's recommendations. The internal auditor files a quar-
terly report with his findings to the Audit Committee.

The board committees

Nomination Committee

Since  September  2012,  the  Board  of  Directors  established 
the  operation  of  the  following  three  committees:  the  Audit 
Committee, the Nomination Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee.

Audit Committee

The  Audit  Committee  comprises  of  three  non-executive  di-
rectors, two of whom are independent. The Audit Committee 
has  been  chaired  by  independent  non-executive  director Ta-
tiana Lukina since 6 December 2019, Mr. Kirill Dmitriev and 
Mr. Simon Rowlands are the other members.

The  Nomination  Committee  comprises  of  one  executive  and 
two  non-executive  directors,  one  of  whom  is  independent. 
The Nomination Committee is chaired by non-executive direc-
tor Mr. Vladimir Mekler (since June 2016), non-executive direc-
tor Mr. Simon Rowlands and executive director Dr. Mark Kurtser 
are other members since September 2015.

The Nomination Committee meets at least once a year and is 
responsible  for  assisting  the  Board  of  Directors  in  discharg-
ing its corporate governance responsibilities in relation to ap-
pointment of all executive and non- executive directors, as well 
as  the  CEO  and  CFO  of  the  Company. The  main  objective  of 
the Nomination Committee is to lead the process for the Board 
of  Directors'  appointments  and  make  respective  recommen-

dation  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  ensuring  proper  balance 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  qualification  of  its  members. 
The Nomination Committee also considers the composition of 
the Audit and Remuneration Committees.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises of two non-executive 
directors and one executive director. The Remuneration Com-
mittee is  chaired  by  an  independent  non-executive  direc-
tor  Mr.  Simon Rowlands.  The two other members are Dr. Mark 
Kurtser and Mr. Vladimir Mekler.

The Remuneration Committee  meets  at  least  once  a  year  
and  is  responsible  for  assisting  the  Board of Directors in dis-
charging  its  corporate  governance  responsibilities  in  relation 
to remuneration of  all executive directors and the chairman of 
the Board of Directors.

The main objective of the Remuneration Committee is to deter-
mine the framework and policy for the remuneration of the ex-
ecutive  directors,  the  chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
senior executives, and the specific remuneration of each execu-
tive director and the chairman of the Board of Directors and any 
compensation payments.

Corporate governance

Since 2012, the Company has maintained full compliance with 
the  UK  Corporate  Governance  Code.  The  Company  is  com-
mitted to the highest standards of corporate governance and 
transparency. The Board of Directors recognises that good gov-
ernance is a strategic asset that helps it to deliver consistent 
long  term  value  to  its  shareholders.  By  running  the  Company 
in an open way, the Board of Directors enables shareholders to 
understand how it has been able to deliver consistently strong 
results. The Board of Directors believes that corporate respon-
sibility is an essential part of good governance and makes sound 
business sense, as well as being crucial to the appropriate man-
agement of risk within the Company.

Improving  its  corporate  governance  structure  in  accordance 
with the internationally recognised best practices the Company 
adopted important policies and procedures.

The  Company's  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices 
are designed to ensure that the Company is focused on uphold-
ing its responsibilities to the shareholders.

The  Company's  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices 
include, inter alia:
•  Appointment policy for the Board of Directors and Committees;
•  Terms  of  reference  of  the  Audit  Committee,  Nomination 

Committee and Remuneration Committee;

•  Code of Ethics and Conduct;
•  Business Continuity Policy;
•  Disclosure Policy;
•  Regulations on Insider Information;
•  Risk Management Policy; and
•  Anti-Fraud Policy.

131

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Branches

MD Medical Group Investments Plc has a branch in Moscow.

Treasury shares

During  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  the  Company  did 
not acquire any treasury shares.

Events after the reporting period

On 19 March 2021 Board of Directors recommended the pay-
ment of RUB1,427,375 thousand as final dividends for the year 
2020 which corresponds to RUB19.00 per share.

Independent auditors

The  independent  auditors  of  the  Company  Messrs.  KPMG 
Limited have expressed their willingness to continue in office. 
A resolution giving authority to the Board of Directors to fix their 
remuneration will be submitted to the Annual General Meeting.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Mark Kurtser
Managing director,  
member of the Board of Directors

Moscow, 19 March 2021

Directors' responsibility 
statement

Each of the directors, whose names are listed below, confirms 
that, to the best of their knowledge
• 

these  financial  statements,  prepared  in  accordance  with 
IFRS as adopted by the EU and the requirements of the Cy-
prus Companies Law, Cap.113, give a true and fair view of 
the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of 
the  Company  and  the  undertakings  included  in  the  report 
taken as a whole;

• 

• 

the adoption of the going concern basis for the preparation 
of  the  financial  statements  continues  to  be  appropriate 
based  on  the  foregoing  and  having  reviewed  the  forecast 
financial position of the Company; and

the Management report includes a fair review of the devel-
opment and performance of the business and the position 
of the Company and the undertakings included in the report 
taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties that they face.

The Directors of the Company responsible for reporting as at 
the date of this announcement are set out below:

Name

Vladimir Mekler

Mark Kurtser

Vitaly Ustimenko

Kirill Dmitriev

Simon Rowlands

Tatiana Lukina

Tony Maher

Type of interest

Chairman, non-executive Director

Executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Non-executive Independent Director

Internal control in relation to 
the financial reporting process
The Company has set formal policies and written term of refer-
ence in relation to the financial reporting process that include:
•  Corporate Accounting policy Guidelines;
•  Methodology  for  the  Transformation  of  Financial  State-

ments from RAS to IFRS;

•  Financial Reporting Preparation Procedure; and
•  The Group's structure.

The  objective  of  this  policу  is  to  establish  uniform  procedures 
and  to  implement  requirements  for  the  preparation  of  the  fi-
nancial  statements  of  the  Company. The  procedure  should  be 
reviewed  for  compliance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards  as  well  as  current  conditions  and  planned  changes 
in the Company's business activities annually. When necessary, 
amendments and additions to this Procedure should be adopted.

Meetings of shareholders

The Company shall in each year hold a general meeting as its 
annual  general  meeting  in  addition  to  any  other  meetings  in 
that year. An annual general meeting and any other sharehold-
ers' meeting called to pass a special resolution can be convened 
by the Board of Directors by a notice, specifying the matters to 
be discussed, issued at least 21 days before the meeting. Any 
other meetings shall be convened by the Board of Directors by 
a notice, specifying the matters to be discussed, issued at least 
14  days  before  the  meeting.  If  the  notice  period  is  less  than 
21 days or 14 days as applicable, the meeting will be deemed to 
have been duly called if it is so agreed:
• 

in the case of a meeting called as the annual general meet-
ing, by all the shareholders entitled to attend and vote; and
in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number of 
the members having a right to attend and at the meeting, 
being a majority together holding not less than 95 per cent 
in nominal value of the shares giving that right.

• 

A notice convening a general meeting must be sent to each of 
the shareholders.

All shareholders are entitled to attend the general meeting or 
be represented by a proxy authorised in writing. In the general 
meeting, on a poll, every share gives the holder the right to cast 
one vote, whereas, on a show of hands, each member has one 
vote. A corporate member may, by resolution of its directors or 
other governing body, authorise a person to act as its represent-
ative at any meeting of the Company.

132

133

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSIndependent auditors' report
to the members of
MD Medical Group 
Investments PLC

Report on the audit of the financial 
statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying separate financial state-
ments of the parent company MD Medical Group Investments 
Plc (the ''Company''), which are presented on pages 138 and 
163  and  comprise  the  statement  of  financial  position  as  at 
31 December 2020, and the statements of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows 
for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the financial state-
ments, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  statements  give 
a true and fair view of the financial position of the parent com-
pany MD Medical Group Investments Plc as at 31 December 
2020, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for 
the  year  then  ended  in  accordance  with  International  Finan-
cial  Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union 
(''IFRS-EU'') and the requirements of the Cyprus Companies 
Law, Cap. 113, as amended from time to time (the ''Compa-
nies Law, Cap.113'').

Basis for opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International 
Standards  on  Auditing  (''ISAs'').  Our  responsibilities  under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  ''Auditors'  re-
sponsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements'''  sec-
tion of our report. We remained independent of the Company 
throughout the period of our appointment in accordance with 
the International Code of Ethics (Including International Inde-
pendence Standards) for Professional Accountants of the In-
ternational Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (''IESBA 
Code'') together with the ethical requirements in Cyprus that 
are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  and  we 
have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance 
with these requirements and the IESBA Code. We believe that 
the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropri-
ate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters incorporating the most 
significant risks of material misstatements, 
including assessed risk of material 
misstatements due to fraud

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the finan-
cial statements of the current period. These matters were ad-
dressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements 
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.

134

Investment in subsidiaries

Refer to Note 8 of the financial statements (RUB 10,497,717 thousand) 

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The carrying value of the investments in subsidiaries amounts to 
RUB10,497,717 thousand and accounts for more than 90% of 
the Company’s total assets as at 31 December 2020. 

Significant judgement is required by the management of 
the Company in determining whether there are any indications 
for impairment and, where such indications exist, in assessing 
the recoverable amount of the investments. 

We focused on this area because of the significance of the car-
rying amount of the investments in the financial statements 
and because inherent uncertainty and subjectivity is involved in 
forecasting and discounting future cash flows, which are the basis 
of the assessment of the recoverable amount of the investments 
and hence their carrying amount recorded in the financial 
statements. 

Other information

The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. 
The  other  information  comprises  the  Management  Report, 
the  Corporate  Governance  Statement,  and  the  corporate  so-
cial responsibility statement but does not include the financial 
statements and our auditors' report thereon.

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  statements  does  not  cover 
the other information and we do not express any form of as-
surance conclusion thereon, except as required by the Com-
panies Law, Cap.113.

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsist-
ent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained 
in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, 
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are re-
quired to report that fact.

With  regards  to  the  corporate  social  responsibility  statement 
we have nothings to report.

With regards to the management report, our report in this re-
gard is presented in the ''Report on other legal and regulatory 
requirements'' section.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and 
those charged with governance for  
the financial statements

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of fi-
nancial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance 
with  IFRS-EU  and  the  requirements  of  the  Companies  Law, 

Our audit procedures included among others the following: 

•  Assessing the reasonableness of the assumptions and 

appropriateness of the methodologies used by the manage-
ment of the Company based on which the forecasted cash 
flows were prepared. Particular attention was given to 
the assumptions relating to revenue estimated growth rates 
and EBITDA estimated rates, terminal growth, after-tax 
profitability and discount rates/WACC. 

•  Preparing our own sensitivity analysis around the key 

assumptions.

Cap. 113, and for such internal control as the Board of Directors 
determines is necessary to enable  the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is 
responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as 
a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to 
going concern and using the going concern basis of account-
ing, unless there is an intention to either liquidate the Company  
or  to  cease  the  Company’s  operations,  or  there  is  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so.

The  Board  of  Directors  and  those  charged  with  governance 
are  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Company's  financial  re-
porting process.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of 
the financial statements

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about 
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from ma-
terial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue 
an  auditors'  report  that  includes  our  opinion.  Reasonable  as-
surance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect 
a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can 
arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individ-
ually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise profes-
sional judgment and maintain professional skepticism through-
out the audit. We also:
• 

Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement 
of  the  financial  statements,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error, 

135

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSdesign  and  perform  audit  procedures  responsive  to  those 
risks,  and  obtain  audit  evidence  that  is  sufficient  and  ap-
propriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is 
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresenta-
tions, or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to 
the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appro-
priate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of ex-
pressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's 
internal control.

•  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used 
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and relat-
ed disclosures made by the Board of Directors.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors' 
use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty 
exists related to events or conditions that may cast signifi-
cant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we 
are required to draw attention in our auditors' report to the re-
lated disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclo-
sures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions 
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 
auditors'  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may 
cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
•  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content 
of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and 
whether the financial statements represent the underlying 
transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  a  true 
and fair view.

We communicate with those charged with governance regard-
ing,  among  other  matters,  the  planned  scope  and  timing  of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant 
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a state-
ment that we have complied with  relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them  all re-
lationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to 
bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken 
to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

From the matters communicated with those charged with gov-
ernance, we determine those matters that were of most signifi-
cance in the audit of the financial statements of the current pe-
riod and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditors' report.

Report on other regulatory and  
legal requirements

Other regulatory requirements

Pursuant to the requirements of Article 10(2) of European Un-
ion (EU) Regulation 537/2014 we provide the following infor-
mation in our Independent Auditors' Report, which is required 
in addition to the requirements of ISAs.

136

Date of appointment and period of engagement

Other Matter

We  were  appointed  auditors  on  10 July  2012  by  the  Gener-
al Meeting of the Company's members to audit the financial 
statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 
2009.  Our  total  uninterrupted  period  of  engagement  hav-
ing  been  renewed  annually  by  shareholders’  resolution,  is 
12 years covering the periods ending 31 December 2009 to 
31 December 2020.

Consistency of auditors' report to the additional 
report to the Audit Committee

We confirm that our audit opinion is consistent with the ad-
ditional  report  presented  to  the  Audit  Committee  dated 
19 March 2021.

Provision of Non-audit Services ('NAS')

We have not provided any prohibited NAS referred to in Arti-
cle 5 of EU Regulation 537/2014 as applied by Section 72 of 
the Auditors Law of 2017, L.53(I)2017, as amended from time 
to time (''Law L53(I)/2017''). 

Other legal requirements

Pursuant to the additional requirements of law L.53(I)/2017, 
and based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit, we 
report the following:
• 

In our opinion, the management report, the preparation of 
which  is  the  responsibility  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  has 
been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of 
the Companies Law, Cap 113, and the information given is 
consistent with the financial statements.
In  the  light  of  the  knowledge  and  understanding  of 
the  business  and  the  Company's  environment  obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material 
misstatements in the management report.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course 
of  our  audit,  the  information  included  in  the  corporate 
governance  statement  in  accordance  with  the  require-
ments  of  subparagraphs  (iv)  and  (v)  of  paragraph  2(a) 
of  Article  151  of  the  Companies  Law,  Cap.  113,  have 
been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of 
the  Companies  Law,  Cap,  113,  and  is  consistent  with 
the financial statements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Com-
pany and its environment obtained in the course of the au-
dit, we are required to report if we have identified material 
misstatements in the corporate governance statement in 
relation to the information disclosed for items (iv) and (v) 
of the subparagraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Companies 
Law,  Cap.  113.  We  have  not  identified  any  material  mis-
statements in this respect. 
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course 
of our audit, the corporate governance statement includes 
all  information  referred  to  in  subparagraphs  (i),  (ii),  (iii), 
(vi) and (vii) of paragraph 2(a) of Article 151 of the Com-
panies Law, Cap.113.  

• 

• 

• 

• 

This  report,  including  the  opinion,  has  been  prepared  for  and 
only for the Company's members as a body in accordance with 
Article 10(1) of the EU Regulation 537/2014 and Section 69 
of Law L.53(I)/2017 and for no other purpose. We do not, in 
giving this opinion, accept or assume responsibility for any oth-
er purpose or to any other person to whose knowledge this re-
port may come to.

The  engagement  partner  on  the  audit  resulting  in  this  inde-
pendent auditors' report is George S. Prodromou. 

We  have  reported  separately  on  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  for  the  year 
ended 31 December 2020.

George S. Prodromou, ACA

Certified Public Accountant and Registered Auditor  
for and on behalf of

KPMG Limited
Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditors  
No. 11, June 16th 1943 Street,
3022 Limassol,
Cyprus

19 March 2021

137

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSStatement  
of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

Statement  
of financial position

For the year ended 31 December 2020

As at 31 December 2020

Dividend income

Revenue from branch operations

Revenue from advertising

Total revenue

Other income

Other expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net foreign exchange transactions gain / (loss)

Net finance income / (expenses)

Profit before tax

Income tax

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Note

13.2

13.3

4

5

5

5

5

6

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

3,028,184

1,326,401

150,968

15,455

129,920

5,599

3,194,607

1,461,920

9,195

(54,793)

(411,188)

2,737,821

8,901

(1,764)

121,590

128,727

687

(1,350)

(375,556)

1,085,701

18,934

(13,296)

(50,674)

(45,036)

 2,866,548

1,040,665

—

2,866,548 

2,866,548

(4,845)

1,035,820

1,035,820

ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Total non-current assets

Inventories

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Short-term bank deposits

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

31 December
2020 
RUB'000

31 December
2019 
RUB'000

8

9

9

10

12

9,702

7,023

11,428

7,674

10,497,717

10,240,465

10,514,442

10,259,567

1,479

74,944

746,145

385,254

1,207,822

1,169

30,816

493,698

153,339

679,022

11,722,264

10,938,589

180,585

5,243,319

328,510

5,852,387

180,585

5,243,319

328,510

5,111,877

11,604,801

10,864,291

117,463

117,463

74,298

74,298

11,722,264

10,938,589

On 19 March 2021 the Board of Directors of MD Medical Group Investments Plc approved and 
authorised these report and financial statements for issue.

Vladimir Mekler 
Chairman of the Board of Directors 

Mark Kurtser 
Managing director 

Andrey Khoperskiy
Chief financial officer

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

138

139

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSStatement  
of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Balance at 1 January 2020

Total comprehensive income

Profit and other comprehensive income for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends declared

Total transactions with owners

Balance at 31 December 2020

Share premium is not available for distribution.

Attributable to owners of the Company

Attributable to owners of the Company

Note

Share capital
RUB'000

Share premium
RUB'000

Other reserves
RUB'000

Retained earnings
RUB'000

Total
RUB'000

180,585 

5,243,319

328,510

5,111,877

10,864,291

7

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

2,866,548

2,866,548

(2,126,038)

(2,126,038)

   (2,126,038)

(2,126,038)

180,585 

5,243,319

328,510

5,852,387

11,604,801 

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

140

141

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSStatement  
of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Balance at 1 January 2019

Total comprehensive income

Profit and other comprehensive income for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Own shares sold

Other movements

Dividends declared

Total transactions with owners

Balance at 31 December 2019

Share premium is not available for distribution.

Attributable to owners of the Company

Attributable to owners of the Company

Note

Share capital
RUB'000

Treasury shares
RUB'000

Share premium
RUB'000

Other reserves
RUB'000

Retained earnings
RUB'000

 Total
RUB'000

180,585 

(3,697) 

5,243,319 

307,951 

4,911,777 

10,639,935

8

7

—

—

—

—

—

180,585 

— 

3,697

—

— 

3,697 

— 

—

—

—

—

—

5,243,319 

—

—

20,559

—

20,559 

328,510 

1,035,820 

1,035,820

—

(35,639)

(800,081)

(835,720)

5,111,877 

3,697

(15,080)

(800,081)

(811,464)

   10,864,291 

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

142

143

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSStatement  
of cash flows

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Amortisation

Dividend income

Finance expenses

Finance income

Other expense

Net foreign exchange (gain) / loss

Income tax expense

Disposal of investments in subsidiaries due to liquidation

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries

Note

4

4

13.2

5

5

5

6

8

8

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

Note

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

2,866,548

1,035,820

Capital contributions to subsidiaries

Cash flows from investing activities

7,862

5,107

10,981

8,330

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangible assets

Placing short-term bank deposits

(3,028,184)

(1,326,401)

Proceeds from short-term bank deposits return

1,764

(8,901)

-

(121,590)

-

15,156

38,930 

13,296

(18,934)

1,350

50,674

4,845

-

-

Interest received

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows used in financing activities

Finance expenses paid

Payments of lease liabilities

Payments on settlement of derivative

Proceeds from sale of treasury shares

(294,338)

(126,210)

(1,369)

(4,456)

(1,610)

(7,467)

(2,097,704)

(493,698)

1,845,257

9,917 

-

10,023

(542,693)

(618,962)

(1,570)

(5,440)

-

-

(2,211,202)

(2,218,212)

25,096

153,339

206,819 

385,254 

(1,870)

(9,333)

(11,426)

11,862

(788,977)

(799,744)

(280,177)

498,459

(64,943)

153,339

5

9

9

Cash flows used in operations before working capital changes

(223,308)

(220,039)

Dividends paid to owners of the Company

(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in inventories

Increase in trade and other payables

Cash flows used in operations

Dividends received

Tax paid

(45,293)

(310)

31,647 

(237,264)

3,028,184

(4,919) 

20,639

(430)

11,958

(187,872)

1,326,401

-

13.2

Net cash flows from operating activities

2,786,001

1,138,529

Net cash flows used in financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents as at the end of the year

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

The Notes on pages 146 to 163 are an integral part of these report and financial statements.

144

145

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNotes to the  
financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2020

1. Incorporation and principal activities

(b) Basis of measurement

MD Medical Group Investments Plc (the “Company”) was in-
corporated in Cyprus on 5 August 2010 as a private limited li-
ability company under the provisions of the Cyprus Companies 
Law, Cap. 113.

In  August  2012,  following  the  special  resolution  passed  by 
the  shareholder,  the  Company  was  converted  into  a  public 
limited  liability  company  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of 
the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113.

Its  Registered  Office  is  at  Dimitriou  Karatasou  15,  Anastasio 
Building, 6th floor, office 601, Strovolos, 2024, Nicosia, Cyprus.

The  principal  activity  of  the  Company  is  that  of  an  invest-
ment  holding  company  and,  for  that  purpose,  to  acquire  and 
hold controlling and other interests in the share or loan capital 
of  any  company  or  companies  of  any  nature,  but  primarily  in 
the healthcare industry.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a) Statement of compliance

These  report  and  financial  statements  have  been  prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as adopted by the European Union (IFRS-EU) and the require-
ments of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap.113.

These  are  the  separate  financial  statements  of  the  Compa-
ny.  The  Company  has  also  prepared  consolidated  financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU for 
the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”). The consoli-
dated financial statements are available at 15 Dimitriou Karata-
sou street, Anastasio Building, 6th floor, office 601, 2024 Nic-
osia, Cyprus.

These report and financial statements have been prepared un-
der the historical cost convention.

(c) Functional and presentation currency

These  report  and  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Rus-
sian  Rubles  (RUB'000)  which  is  the  functional  currency  of 
the Company. Financial information presented in Russian Ru-
bles  has  been  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand  except  when 
otherwise indicated.

(d) Use of estimates and judgements

Preparing these financial statements in accordance with IFRSs 
requires management to exercise their judgement to make esti-
mates and assumptions that affect the application of account-
ing policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, 
income and expenses.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on his-
torical  experience  and  various  other  factors  that  are  deemed 
reasonable based on knowledge available at that time. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  and 
where necessary revised on an ongoing basis. Revisions to esti-
mates are recognised prospectively.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, 
uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting poli-
cies that have the most significant effect on the amount recog-
nised in the financial statements are described below:

Income taxes

Users  of  these  parent's  separate  financial  statements  should 
read  them  together  with  the  Group's  consolidated  financial 
statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2020 in 
order to obtain a proper understanding of the financial position, 
the financial performance and the cash flows of the Company 
and the Group.

Significant judgment is required in determining the provision for 
income taxes. There are transactions and calculations for which 
the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary 
course of business. The Company recognises liabilities for antic-
ipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional 
taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters 

is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such 
differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provi-
sions in the period in which such determination is made.

consequences  on  operational  and  financial  performance  of 
the Company.

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries 

The  Company  periodically  evaluates  the  recoverability  of  in-
vestments  in  subsidiaries  whenever  indicators  of  impairment 
are present. Indicators of impairment include such items as de-
clines in revenues, earnings or cash flows or material adverse 
changes  in  the  economic  or  political  stability  of  a  particular 
country, which may indicate that the carrying amount of an as-
set is not recoverable. If facts and circumstances indicate that 
investment in subsidiaries may be impaired, the estimated fu-
ture discounted cash flows associated with these subsidiaries 
would be compared to their carrying amounts to determine if 
a write down to fair value is necessary.

Measurement of fair values

A  number  of  the  Company's  accounting  policies  and  disclo-
sures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial 
and non financial assets and liabilities.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Com-
pany uses observable market data as far as possible. Fair val-
ues are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy 
based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:
•  Level–1  quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for 

identical assets or liabilities.

The  Company  reduced  the  permanent  part  of  the  payroll: 
the  administrative  staff  was  transferred  to  a  3-day  working 
week online.

Going concern basis of accounting

Management continues to have a reasonable expectation that 
the  Company  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  oper-
ation for at least the next 12 months and that the going con-
cern  basis  of  accounting  remains  appropriate.  The  outbreak 
of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  and  the  measures  adopted  by 
the  government  in  Russian  Federation  to  mitigate  its  spread 
have impacted the operations of the Company's subsidiaries. 

To  respond  to  a  severe  downside  scenario,  management  has 
the  ability  to  take  the  following  mitigating  actions  to  reduce 
costs, optimise the Company's cash flow and preserve liquidity:
reducing non-essential capital expenditure and deferring or 
• 
cancelling discretionary spend;
freezing non-essential recruitment; and
reducing marketing spend.

• 
• 

Based on these factors, management has a reasonable expec-
tation that the Company has adequate resources.

Impairment of non-financial assets

•  Level–2  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within 
Level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability,  either 
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
•  Level–3 inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on 

observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Management  has  considered  the  impact  of  COVID-19  on 
the business of the Company. Current market conditions cre-
ate additional estimation uncertainties and impact certain key 
assumptions in the valuation of assets used for preparation of 
these financial statements.

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liabil-
ity fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair 
value  measurement  is  categorised  in  its  entirety  in  the  same 
level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is 
significant to the entire measurement.

COVID-19

In December 2019, the emergence of a new strain of coronavi-
rus (COVID-19) was reported in China and has subsequently 
spread globally. On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organ-
ization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. Mobility 
restrictions, quarantines and similar lockdown measures imple-
mented in different countries to cope with the pandemic had 
a significant negative impact on the global economy.

From the beginning of COVID-19 pandemic the Company has 
taken  necessary  measures  to  avoid  direct  impact  of  the  pan-
demic  on  its  operations  with  a  special  focus  on  protection  of 
the health of employees and uninterrupted business processes.

For impairment testing purposes, the Company has determined 
that each subsidiary is a separate CGU. Each CGU is tested for 
impairment  at  the  balance  sheet  date  if  any  indicators  of  im-
pairment  have  been  identified. The  COVID-19  pandemic  was 
considered as an impairment trigger and as a result subsidiar-
ies with significant impact of lockdown on financial results have 
been tested for impairment.

The value in use of each CGU tested for impairment is calculat-
ed based on the Company's latest forecast cash flows, covering 
a five-year period, which have regard to historic performance and 
knowledge of the current market, together with the Company's 
views on the future achievable growth and the impact of commit-
ted  initiatives. The  cash  flows  include  ongoing  capital  expendi-
ture required to maintain the healthcare network, but exclude any 
growth capital initiatives not committed. Cash flows beyond this 
five-year period are extrapolated using a long-term growth rate 
based on management's future expectations, with reference to 
forecast GDP growth. The forecasts used to calculate the value in 
use have been updated to take into account the COVID-19 sce-
nario. This assumes an impact on 2020/21 revenues and profits.

The  major  impact  of  COVID-19  on  the  macroeconomic  en-
vironment in the healthcare industry resulted in a number of 

The  key  assumptions  in  the  value  in  use  calculations  are 
the growth rates of sales and gross profit margins, changes in 

146

147

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSthe operating cost base, long-term growth rates and the risk-ad-
justed  pre-tax  discount  rate.  The  pre-  tax  discount  rates  are 
derived from the Company's weighted average cost of capital, 
which has been calculated using the capital asset pricing model, 
the inputs of which include a country risk-free rate, equity risk 
premium, Company size premium and a risk adjustment (beta). 
The pre-tax discount rates range from 13% to 14%.

As  a  result,  an  impairment  loss  amounted  to  RUB38,930 
thousand was recognised during the year ended 31 December 
2020.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company's allowance for doubtful accounts as of the date 
of  signing  these  financial  statements  reflects  the  Company's 
best estimate of the expected future losses for its accounts re-
ceivables based on the current economic conditions; however, 
as a result of the uncertainty caused by COVID-19 pandemic 
and other factors, these estimates may change and future actu-
al losses may differ from the Company's estimates. The Com-
pany will continue to monitor economic conditions and will re-
vise the estimates of the expected future losses for accounts 
receivable as necessary.

by the same party or parties both before and after the combi-
nation and the control is not transitory. Assets or liabilities ac-
quired under a common control transaction are recognised at 
their book values (book value accounting). Any difference be-
tween the consideration paid and the book values is recognised 
directly in equity.

Dividend income

Dividend income is recognised in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income when the right to receive pay-
ment is established.

Revenue

Revenue  represents  the  amount  of  consideration  to  which 
the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transfer-
ring the promised services to the customer excluding amounts 
collected  on  behalf  of  third  parties  (for  example,  value  added 
tax). The Company transfers control over its services at a point 
in time.

Finance income

3. Significant accounting policies

Finance income includes interest income which is recognised 
as it accrues in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

The accounting policies applied in these financial statements 
are consistent with those followed in the Company's financial 
statements  as  at  31  December  2019  and  for  the  year  then 
ended.

Finance expenses

Financial statements

The  Company  has  subsidiary  undertakings  for  which  section 
142(1)(b)  of  the  Cyprus  Companies  Law  Cap.  113  requires 
consolidated financial statements to be prepared and laid be-
fore the Company at the Annual General Meeting. Consolidat-
ed  financial  statements  are  presented  separately.  These  are 
the Company's standalone financial statements.

Subsidiary companies

Subsidiaries  are  entities  controlled  by  the  Company.  Control 
exists where the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable 
returns from its involvement with the investee and has the abil-
ity to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

Investments  in  subsidiary  companies  are  stated  at  cost  less 
provision for impairment in value, which is recognised as an ex-
pense in the period in which the impairment is identified.

Common control transactions

A  business  combination  involving  entities  or  businesses  un-
der common control is a business combination in which all of 
the combining entities or businesses are ultimately controlled 

148

Finance expenses include bank charges and interest expense. 
Bank charges are recognised as expenses in the period in which 
they fall due and interest expense is recognised as it accrues in 
profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the function-
al currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the transla-
tion at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabili-
ties denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit 
or loss under the category finance income or finance expenses.

Tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 
Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in profit or loss be-
cause it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are 
never taxable or deductible. The Company's liability for current 
tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or sub-
stantively enacted by the reporting date.

the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable 
profit, and is accounted for using the statement of financial po-
sition liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally rec-
ognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax 
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxa-
ble profits will be available against which deductible temporary 
differences can be utilised. Such assets  and  liabilities  are  not  
recognised  if  the  temporary  difference  arises  from  goodwill 
or from  the initial recognition (other  than  in a business  com-
bination)  of other assets and liabilities in a transaction  that af-
fects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary dif-
ferences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where 
the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary dif-
ference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting  date  and  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow 
all or part of the asset to be recovered.

• 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to 
apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset real-
ised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except 
when  it  relates  to  items  charged  or  credited  directly  to  other 
comprehensive income or equity, in which case the deferred tax 
is also dealt with in other comprehensive income or equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a le-
gally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against cur-
rent tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by 
the same taxation authority and the Company intends to settle 
its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Dividends declared

Dividend  distribution  to  the  Company's  shareholders  is  recog-
nised in the Company's financial statements when the sharehold-
ers' right to receive the dividends is established, either through 
Board  resolution  (for  interim  dividends)  or  by  the  Company's 
shareholders in the Annual General Meeting (for final dividends).

Financial instruments

Recognition

The Company recognises financial assets and financial liabili-
ties when, and only when, it becomes a party of the contractual 
provisions  of  the  financial  instrument.  Trade  receivables  and 
debt  securities  issued  are  initially  recognised  when  they  are 
originated.

Classification

as well as the contractual cash flow characteristics of the fi-
nancial assets.

The  Company's  financial  assets  comprise  of  trade  and  other 
receivables  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents. They  are  non-de-
rivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments 
that are not quoted in an active market and for which there is no 
intention of trading the receivable. All of the Company's finan-
cial assets are measured at amortised cost. They are classified 
as  current  assets  unless  the  Company  has  an  unconditional 
responsibility  to  accept  deferral  of  receipt  for  at  least  twelve 
months  after  the  balance  sheet  date,  in  which  case  they  are 
classified as non-current assets.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both 
of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:
• 

it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold 
assets to collect contractual cash flows; and
its  contractual  terms  give  rise  on  specified  dates  to  cash 
flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on 
the principal amount outstanding.

Financial assets — Business model assessment

The  Company  makes  an  assessment  of  the  objective  of 
the business model in which a financial asset is held at a portfo-
lio level because this best reflects the way the business is man-
aged and information is provided to management. The informa-
tion considered includes:
• 

the  stated  policies  and  objectives  for  the  portfolio  and 
the  operation  of  those  policies  in  practice.  These  include 
whether  management's  strategy  focuses  on  earning  con-
tractual  interest  income,  maintaining  a  particular  interest 
rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets to 
the duration of any related liabilities or expected cash out-
flows or realising cash flows through the sale of the assets;
•  how  the  performance  of  the  portfolio  is  evaluated  and  re-

• 

ported to the Company's management;
the risks that affect the performance of the business model 
(and the financial assets held within that business model) 
and how those risks are managed;

•  how  managers  of  the  business  are  compensated  —  e.g. 
whether compensation is based on the fair value of the as-
sets managed or the contractual cash flows collected; and
the frequency, volume and timing of sales of financial assets 
in prior periods, the reasons for such sales and expectations 
about future sales activity.

• 

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions that 
do not qualify for derecognition are not considered sales for this 
purpose,  consistent  with  the  Company's  continuing  recogni-
tion of the assets.

Financial assets — Assessment whether 
contractual cash flows are solely payments 
of principal and interest

For  the  purposes  of  this  assessment,  ‘principal'  is  defined  as 
the  fair  value  of  the  financial  asset  on  initial  recognition.  ‘In-
terest'  is  defined  as  consideration  for  the  time  value  of  mon-
ey and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount  

149

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and 

The Company classifies financial assets on the basis of both: 
the Company's business model for managing financial assets, 

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSoutstanding during a particular period of time and for other ba-
sic lending risks and costs (e.g. liquidity risk and administrative 
costs), as well as a profit margin.

from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in their fair value and are used by the Company in 
the management of its short term investments.

In  assessing  whether  the  contractual  cash  flows  are  solely 
payments  of  principal  and  interest,  the  Company  considers 
the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes assess-
ing whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that 
could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows 
such that it would not meet this condition. In making this as-
sessment, the Company considers:
•  contingent events that would change the amount or timing 

• 

of cash flows;
terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, includ-
ing variable-rate features;

•  prepayment and extension features; and
• 

terms  that  limit  the  Company's  claim  to  cash  flows  from 
specified assets (e.g. non-recourse features).

A prepayment feature is consistent with the solely payments of 
principal  and  interest  criterion  if  the  prepayment  amount  sub-
stantially represents unpaid amounts of principal and interest on 
the principal amount outstanding, which may include reasonable 
compensation for early termination of the contract. Additional-
ly, for a financial asset acquired at a discount or premium to its 
contractual par amount, a feature that permits or requires pre-
payment at an amount that substantially represents the contrac-
tual par amount plus accrued (but unpaid) contractual interest 
(which may also include reasonable compensation for early ter-
mination) is treated as consistent with this criterion if the fair val-
ue of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

The Company's financial liabilities comprise of trade and other 
payables. They are classified as current liabilities unless there 
is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve 
months  after  the  balance  sheet  date,  in  which  case  they  are 
classified as long-term liabilities.

Initial measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at 
fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.

Subsequent measurement

Financial assets at amortised cost: 
These  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost 
using the effective interest method. The amortised cost is re-
duced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange 
gain and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. 
Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Trade and other receivables are amounts due from customers 
for services performed in the ordinary course of business and 
are stated after deducting the appropriate allowances for any 
impairment.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash 
equivalents include cash in hand, cash at bank and short-term 
highly liquid investments with maturity of three months or less 

150

Financial liabilities at amortised cost:
Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amor-
tised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense 
and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in profit 
or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in 
profit or loss.

Impairment of non-derivative financial assets

At  each  balance  sheet  date  the  Company  recognises  a  loss 
allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets meas-
ured at amortised cost.

The loss allowance for financial assets at amortised cost is rec-
ognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  respondance  with  a  balance  sheet 
account  reducing  the  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  asset. 
Expected credit losses for counterparties, including banks, are 
determined  based  on  historical  data  of  relevant  probability  of 
default  and  loss  given  default.  Impairment  on  cash  and  cash 
equivalents  is  measured  on  a  12-month  expected  loss  basis 
and reflects the short maturities of the exposures. The Compa-
ny considers that its cash and cash equivalents have low credit 
risk based on the external credit ratings of the counterparties.

Individually  significant  financial  assets  are  tested  for  impair-
ment on an individual basis. The remaining financial assets are 
assessed  collectively  in  groups  that  share  similar  credit  risk 
characteristics. The Company measures loss allowances at an 
amount equal to lifetime ECLs.   

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset 
has  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  and  when 
estimating  ECLs,  the  Company  considers  reasonable  and 
supportable  information  that  is  relevant  and  available  with-
out  undue  cost  or  effort.  This  includes  both  quantitative  and 
qualitative information and analysis, based on the Company's 
historical experience and informed credit assessment, that in-
cludes forward-looking information.

The Company assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset 
has increased significantly if it is more than 30 days past due.

The Company considers a financial asset to be in default when 
the debtor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Compa-
ny in full, without recourse by the Company to actions such as 
realising security (if any is held). 

Credit-impaired financial assets

At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether finan-
cial assets carried at amortised cost are credit-impaired. A fi-
nancial asset is ‘credit-impaired' when one or more events that 
have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows 
of the financial asset have occurred.

Evidence  that  a  financial  asset  is  credit-impaired  includes 
the following observable data:
•  significant financial difficulty of the debtor;
• 

it is probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or other 
financial reorganisation; or
the  disappearance  of  an  active  market  for  a  security  be-
cause of financial difficulties.

• 

An  impairment  loss  is  reversed  if  the  reversal  can  be  related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was 
recognised.  For  financial  assets  measured  at  amortised  cost 
the reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to am-
ortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that 
are  subject  to  depreciation  or  amortisation  are  reviewed  for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances in-
dicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An im-
pairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recover-
able amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are sep-
arately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).

Based on the analysis of the historical data the accounts receiv-
able is presented by receivable from related parties and no pro-
vision is accrued.

Share capital

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial as-
set or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecog-
nised when:
• 
• 

the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;
the  Company  retains  the  right  to  receive  cash  flows  from 
the  asset,  but  has  assumed  an  obligation  to  pay  them  in 
full  without  material  delay  to  a  third  party  under  a  “pass 
through” arrangement; or
the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows 
from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all 
the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither trans-
ferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of 
the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

• 

Any interest in such derecognised financial assets that is cre-
ated or retained by the Company, is recognised as a separate 
asset or liability.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under 
the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from 
the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of 
an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange 
or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original lia-
bility and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in 
the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss.

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  offset  and  the  net 
amount  reported  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  if,  and 
only  if,  there  is  a  currently  enforceable  legal  right  to  offset 
the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on 
a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simul-
taneously.  This  is  not  generally  the  case  with  master  netting 
agreements, and the related assets and liabilities are presented 
gross in the statement of financial position.

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares are classified as eq-
uity. The difference between the issue price of the shares and 
their nominal value is taken to the share premium account.

Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares are recognised as a deduction from share premium net 
of any tax effect.

Treasury shares

When shares recognised as equity are repurchased, the amount 
of  the  consideration  paid,  which  includes  directly  attributable 
costs, net of any tax effects, is recognised as a deduction from 
equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and 
are presented in the treasury share reserve. When treasury shares 
are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recog-
nised as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit 
on the transaction is presented in additional paid-in capital.

Equity-settled share-based payment 
arrangements

Fair  value  of  equity-settled  share-based  payment  arrange-
ments with employees is measured at the grant date based on 
the market price of the shares. Service and non-market vesting 
conditions are not taken into account when estimating the fair 
value  at  the  grant  date.  The  grant  date  is  the  date  on  which 
the  Company  and  its  employees  agree  the  terms  and  condi-
tions  of  the  share-based  payment  arrangement.  Fair  value  is 
not remeasured subsequent to the grant date.

Annually  the  number  of  shares  which  are  expected  to  vest  is 
true-up for the differences between the number of shares ini-
tially expected to vest and the actual number of shares vested, 
based on the fulfilment of service and non-market conditions.

Within  the  vesting  period,  fair  value  of  the  equity-settled 
share-based  payment  arrangement  with  employees  adjusted 
to reflect the true-up of the instruments which will not vest, is 
recognised as staff costs with the corresponding increase rec-
ognised in equity.

151

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSProvisions

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Company  has  a  present 
legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is 
probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  will  be  required  to  set-
tle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  of  the  amount  can 
be  made.  Where  the  Company  expects  a  provision  to  be  re-
imbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reim-
bursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when 
the reimbursement is virtually certain.

Comparatives

Where  necessary,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to 
conform to changes in presentation in the current period.

Leases

At  inception  of  a  contract,  the  Company  assesses  wheth-
er a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, 
a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an 
identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

Leases in which the Company is a lessee

At commencement or on modification of a contract that con-
tains a lease component, the Company allocates the consider-
ation in the contract to each lease component on the basis of its 
relative stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of property 
the  Company  has  elected  not  to  separate  non-lease  compo-
nents and account for the lease and non-lease components as 
a single lease component.

The  Company  recognises  a  right-of-use  asset  and  a  lease 
liability  at  the  lease  commencement  date. The  right-of-use 
asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial 
amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments 
made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial 
direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle 
and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying 
asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incen-
tives received.

The  right-of-use  asset  is  subsequently  depreciated  using 
the  straight-line  method  from  the  commencement  date  to 
the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership 
of the underlying asset to the Company by the end of the lease 
term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Com-
pany will exercise a purchase option. In that case, the right-of-
use asset will be depreciated over the useful life of the under-
lying asset, which is determined on the same basis as those of 
property and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is 
periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted 
for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The  lease  liability  is  initially  measured  at  the  present  value  of 
the  lease  payments  that  are  not  paid  at  the  commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, 
if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company's incre-

152

mental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incre-
mental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The  Company  determines  its  incremental  borrowing  rate  by 
obtaining interest rates from various external financing sources 
and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease 
and type of the asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease lia-
bility comprise the following:
• 
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
•  variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, 
initially  measured  using  the  index  or  rate  as  at  the  com-
mencement date;

•  amounts  expected  to  be  payable  under  a  residual  value 

• 

guarantee; and
the exercise price under a purchase option that the Compa-
ny  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise,  lease  payments  in  an 
optional renewal period if the Company is reasonably cer-
tain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early 
termination  of  a  lease  unless  the  Company  is  reasonably 
certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effec-
tive interest method. It is remeasured when there is a change in 
future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, 
if there is a change in the Company's estimate of the amount 
expected  to  be  payable  under  a  residual  value  guarantee,  if 
the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exer-
cise  a  purchase,  extension  or  termination  option  or  if  there  is 
a revised in-substance fixed lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a correspond-
ing adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-
use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount 
of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

The  Company  presents  right-of-use  assets  that  do  not  meet 
the  definition  of  investment  property  in  ‘property,  plant  and 
equipment' and lease liabilities in ‘trade and other payables' in 
the statement of financial position.

Short-term leases and leases  
of low-value assets

The Company has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets 
and  lease  liabilities  for  leases  of  low-value  assets  and  short-
term leases, including IT equipment. The Company recognises 
the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense 
on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

COVID-19-related rent concessions

The  Company  has  applied  COVID-19-Related  Rent  Con-
cessions  —  Amendment  to  IFRS  16.  The  Company  applies 
the  practical  expedient  allowing  it  not  to  assess  whether 
eligible  rent  concessions  that  are  a  direct  consequence  of 
the  COVID-19  pandemic  are  lease  modifications. The  Com-
pany applies the practical expedient consistently to contracts 
with  similar  characteristics  and  in  similar  circumstances.  

For rent concessions in leases to which the Company chooses 
not to apply the practical expedient, or that do not qualify for 
the practical expedient, the Company assesses whether there 
is a lease modification.

Adoption of new and revised  
International Financial Reporting Standards  
and Interpretations

New currently effective requirements

The Company has early adopted COVID-19-Related Rent Con-
cessions — Amendment to IFRS 16 issued on 28 May 2020. 
The  amendment  introduces  an  optional  practical  expedient 
for leases in which the Company is a lessee — i.e. for leases to 
which the Company applies the practical expedient, the Com-
pany is not required to assess whether eligible rent concessions 
that  are  a  direct  consequence  of  the  COVID-19  coronavirus 
pandemic  are  lease  modifications. The  Company  has  applied 
the  amendment  retrospectively.  The  amendment  has  no  im-
pact on retained earnings at 1 January 2020.

Leases in which the Company is a lessor

The  Company  does  not  have  significant  contracts  where  it  is 
a lessor.

Standards and Interpretations not adopted  
by the EU as at 1 January 2020:

•  Onerous contracts — Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amend-

• 

ments to IAS 37);
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments 
to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16);

•  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment:  Proceeds  before  Intended 

Use (Amendments to IAS 16);

•  Reference  to  Conceptual  Framework  (Amendments  to 

IFRS 3);

•  Classification  of  Liabilities  as  Current  or  Non-current 

• 

(Amendments to IAS 1);
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and amendments to IFRS 17 
Insurance Contracts.

Management expects that the adoption of these standards in 
future  periods  will  not  have  a  material  effect  on  the  financial 
statements of the Company.

4. Selling, general and administrative expenses

Payroll and related social taxes

Advertising

Licences

Legal and professional expenses

IT support

Independent auditors' remuneration

Depreciation

Call center services

Amortisation

Other expenses

Total selling, general and administrative expenses

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

199,703

195,534

59,410

45,106

29,072

24,004

20,244

7,862

6,000

5,107

14,680

411,188 

31,956

12,912

24,714

24,389

19,238

10,981

37,412

8,330

10,090

375,556

The  remuneration  of  the 
includes 
an  amount  of  RUB20,114  thousand  regarding  audit  services 
and an amount of RUB130 thousand regarding tax services.

independent  auditors 

The number of employees as at 31 December 2020 was 107 
(31 December 2019: 95).

153

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS5. Net finance income / (expenses)

Finance income

Bank interest received

Other finance income

Finance expenses

Bank charges

Interest on leases

Impairment of trade and other receivables

Other finance expenses

Net foreign exchange transactions gain / (loss)

Net finance income / (expenses)

6. Income tax

Current tax

Deferred tax

Charge for the year

Reconciliation between profit before taxation and income tax expense:

Accounting profit before tax

Tax calculated at the applicable tax rates

Tax effect of allowances and income not subject to tax

Current-year losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised

Tax as per statement of comprehensive income — charge

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

8,901

—

(1,570)

(194)

—

—

121,590 

128,727 

2020 
RUB'000

(4,919)

4,919 

—

2020 
RUB'000

2,866,548

(573,310)

590,293

(16,983)

— 

10,023

8,911

(1,409)

(435)

(26)

(11,426)

(50,674)

(45,036)

2019 
RUB'000

—

(4,845)

(4,845)

2019 
RUB'000

1,040,665

(208,133)

265,280

(61,992)

(4,845) 

The corporation tax rate is 20% (2019: 20%).

7. Dividends

The  Company  in  2015  changed  its  tax  residency  from  Cy-
prus  to  Russian  and  opened  a  branch  in  Moscow.  As  a  result 
the Company is taxable under Russian Tax Code which impose 
corporation tax at the rate of 20%.

As  at  31  December  2020  deferred  tax  asset  relating  to  tax 
losses  carried  forward  in  the  amount  of  RUB236,561  thou-
sand  (31  December  2019:  RUB219,578  thousand)  has  not 
been recognised in the financial statements since it is expect-
ed that no sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow it 
to be recovered.

On 4 September 2020 the Board of Directors declared interim 
dividend attributable to the owners of the Company amounting 
to RUB736,225 thousand (USD9,755 thousand),  which cor-
responds to RUB9.8 (USD0.13) per share. The dividends were 
paid on 20 October 2020.

On 11 August 2020 the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dend for the year 2019 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany  amounting  to  RUB1,389,813  thousand  (USD18,839 
thousand),  which  corresponds  to  RUB18.5  (USD0.25)  per 
share. The dividend distribution was approved by the Extraor-
dinary  General  Meeting  of  the  shareholders  on  3  September 
2020. The dividends were paid on 13 October 2020.

154

On 22 March 2019 the Board of Directors declared final divi-
dend for the year 2018 attributable to the owners of the Com-
pany amounting to RUB800,081 thousand (USD12,552 thou-
sand), which corresponds to RUB10.65 (USD0.17) per share. 
The dividend distribution was approved by the Annual General 
Meeting of the shareholders on 23 April 2019. The dividends 
were paid on 25 June 2019.

8. Investments in subsidiaries 

Balance at 1 January

Capital contribution

Disposal of investments in subsidiaries due to liquidation

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries

Effect of transfer of shares of LLC MD Project 2010 to LLC Khaven  
as a capital contribution

Effect of Ivicend liquidation

Balance at 31 December

The details of the subsidiaries are as follows:

Name

Country 
of incorporation

Activities

JSC MD PROJECT 2000

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Khaven

LLC Velum

LLC Capital Group

LLC FimedLab

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Clinic Mother and Child

Russian Federation

Holding of trademarks

LLC Clinica Zdorovia

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Ivamed

LLC Dilamed

CJSC Listom

LLC Ustic-ECO

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation

Service company

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Perm

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Ufa

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation Medical services

LLC MD PROJECT 2010

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Ugo-Zapad

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC MD Service

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

LLC Mother and Child Nizhny Novgorod Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Yekaterinburg

Russian Federation Medical services

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

10,240,465

10,169,345

311,338

(15,156)

(38,930)

—

— 

86,200

—

— 

457,062

(472,142) 

   10,497,717 

   10,240,465 

31 December 
2020 
Effective  
holding %

31 December 
2019 
Effective  
holding %

95

100

90

95

90

100

80

100

100

—

70

95

95

85

100

90

95

100

100

95

100

90

95

90

100

80

100

100

100

70

95

95

85

100

90

95

100

100

155

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSName

Country 
of incorporation

Activities

LLC Mother and Child Tyumen

Russian Federation Medical services

CJSC MK IDK

LLC Apteka IDK

LLC CSR

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation

Pharmaceutics retail

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC MD Assistance

Russian Federation

Assistance services

LLC Mother and Child Yaroslavl

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Kostroma

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Vladimir

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC MD Management

Russian Federation Management company

LLC Mother and Child Ryazan

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Kazan

Russian Federation Medical services

JSC MC Avicenna

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC H&C Medical Group

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Centre of Reproductive Medicine

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Medica-2

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Siberia

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Krasnoyarskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

LLC Novosibirskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

LLC Omskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

LLC Barnaulskii center  
of Reproductive Medicine

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation Medical services

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Nika

Russian Federation

Holding of land

LLC Stroy Vector Pluss

Russian Federation

Rental services

LLC Mother and Child Vladivostok

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Irkutsk Clinical Hospital

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Volga

Russian Federation Management company

LLC MD Finance

Russian Federation Management company

LLC Mother and Child Vladikavkaz

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Krasnodar

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Mother and Child Rostov-on-Don

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC MD Group Krasnogorsk

Russian Federation Medical services

LLC Siberia service company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC TechMedCom

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Service Hospital Company

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Elleprof

Russian Federation

Service company

LLC Medtechnoservice

Russian Federation

Service company

31 December 
2020 
Effective  
holding %

31 December 
2019 
Effective  
holding %

100

100

100

100

100

80

80

80

—

100

100

100

100

100

100

—

100

100

100

100

—

—

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

90

—

—

—

—

—

100

100

100

100

100

80

80

80

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

—

—

—

—

—

—

The Company increased the authorised capital of its subsidiar-
ies LLC Mother and Child Ryazan in the amount of RUB94,600 
thousand  and  LLC  Mother  and  Child  Kazan  in  the  amount  of 
RUB6,000  thousand  in  March  2020,  LLC  Mother  and  Child 
Nizhny Novgorod in the amount of RUB63,800 thousand and 
LLC  MD  PROJECT  2010  in  the  amount  of  RUB8  thousand 
in  April  2020,  LLC  Mother  and  Child Volga  in  the  amount  of 
RUB8,000  thousand  in  June  2020.  The  company  made  the 
capital contribution in its subsidiary CJSC MK IDK in the amount 
of RUB50,000 thousand in April 2020 and RUB50,000 thou-
sand in October 2020.

The  capital  contributions  in  LLC  Mother  and  Child Yekaterin-
burg  in  the  amount  of  RUB28,600  thousand  and  in  LLC  Dil-
amed in the amount of RUB10,330 thousand made during the 
year ended 31 December 2020 were impaired.

LLC Mother and Child Siberia, LLC Nika and LLC Stroy Vector 
Pluss were merged to LLC Khaven during the year ended 31 De-
cember  2020.  LLC  MD  Management  and  CJSC  Listom  were 
liquidated on 26 May 2020 and 16 March 2020 accordingly.

The Company was merged with its subsidiary Ivicend Holding 
Ltd as of 1st April 2019 with the surviving entity being the par-
ent. The following table summarises the impacts on the Com-
pany's financial statements.

Statement of financial position 
RUB'000

Impact of merge

1 April 2019

Total assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Ivicend Holding Ltd.

LLC Mother and Child Siberia

LLC Nika

LLC Stroy Vector Pluss

Cash and cash equivalents

Total liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total equity

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Investment  
of MD Medical Group  
Investment Plc in Ivicend 
Holding Ltd

Balance  
of Ivicend Holding Ltd

Adjustment  
to MD Medical Group 
Investment Plc

2,813,293

2,813,293

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

2,341,151

—

2,157,822

162,614

20,715

4,261

(472,142)

(2,813,293)

2,157,822

162,614

20,715

4,261

1,470

1,470

30

962,240

1,417,311

(35,639)

—

—

(433,712)

(35,639)

The Company increased the authorised capital of its subsidiar-
ies LLC Mother and Child Kazan in the amount of RUB85,000 
thousand in June 2019 and LLC Mother and Child Yaroslavl in 
the amount of RUB1,200 thousand in October 2019.

During 2019 the Company LLC Khaven increased its author-
ised/issued  share  capital  allocating  new  share  capital  issued 
to  the  Company.  Company's  liability  for  the  new  shares  is-
sued  and  allotted  was  settled  in  full  by  means  of  contribu-
tion  of  the  99.99%  of  LLC  MD  Project  2010  to  LLC  Khav-
en.  The  amount  of  share  capital  issued  per  resolution  was 

RUB4,567,891  thousand  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  in-
vestment in LLC MD Project 2010 was RUB4,110,829 thou-
sand. The transfer of 99.99% of the share capital of LLC MD 
Project  2010  to  LLC  Khaven  represents  a  common  control 
transaction  as  both,  the  Company  and  LLC  Khaven,  are  ulti-
mately controlled by the same party.

On this basis the difference between the liability for the issue of 
the share capital and the carrying amount/book value contrib-
uted  to  settle  in  full  the  aforementioned  liability  amounted  of 
RUB457,062 thousand is recognised in equity.

156

157

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS9. Cash and cash equivalents and short-term deposits

12. Trade and other payables

Current bank accounts and cash in hand

Bank deposits with maturity less than 3 months

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Other short-term bank deposits (with maturity more than 3 months)

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS

Currency:

USD

RUB

EUR

The exposure of the Company to credit risk, currency risk and 
impairment  losses  in  relation  to  cash  and  cash  equivalents  is 
reported in Note 14 of the financial statements.

10. Share capital

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

310,754

74,500 

385,254 

746,145 

1,131,399 

16,339

137,000 

153,339 

493,698 

647,037 

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

1,052,192

79,201

6 

501,781

145,208

48 

1,131,399 

647,037 

Accruals

Lease payables

Other payables

The  exposure  of  the  Company  to  liquidity  risk  in  relation  to 
trade and other payables is reported in Note 14 of the financial 
statements. 

13. Related party transactions

As  at  31  December  2020,  67.9%  of    the    Company's    share  
capital  is  owned  by  MD  Medical  Holding  Limited, a company 
beneficially owned by Dr. Mark Kurtser. The 32.1% of the Com-
pany's share capital is owned by Guarantee Nominee Limited, 
who holds the shares on behalf of the GDR holders.

The following transactions were carried out with related parties.

Number  
of shares

Nominal value
USD

Share capital 
RUB'000

Share capital 
RUB'000

13.2. Transactions with subsidiary companies

Authorised

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares 
1 January / 31 December

   125,250,000 

75,125,010

 0.08

0.08

—

180,585

10,020

6,010

11. Share premium, reserves and retained earnings

Share premium

Other reserves

Share premium includes the total amount received in excess of 
the total nominal value of the new share capital issued. Incre-
mental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are 
recognised as a deduction from equity (share premium) net of 
any tax effect.

Retained earnings

Retained  earnings  include  accumulated  profits  and  losses  in-
curred by the Company.

Exchange differences relating to the translation of the net as-
sets of the Company from its functional currency to the pres-
entation currency before changing the functional currency from 
the United States Dollar to the Russian Ruble were recognised 
directly in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the 
other reserves.

Other  reserves  also  include  the  results  of  common  control 
transactions  recognised  in  equity  and  the  ‘gains/loss'  from 
mergers.

Dividends received

LLC Mother and Child Siberia, LLC Nika and LLC Stroy Vec-
tor Pluss were merged to LLC Khaven during the year ended 
31  December  2020. The  relevant  information  is  disclosured 
in Note 8.

Ivicend Holding Ltd, a subsidiary of the Company, was entered 
into  members'  voluntary  liquidation  in  2019  and  the  invest-
ments that were previously held by Ivicend Holding Ltd were 
distributed  to  the  Company. The  relevant  information  is  dis-
closured in Note 8.

During  2019  there  was  the  transfer  of  99.99%  of  the  share 
capital of LLC MD Project 2010 to LLC Khaven. The relevant 
information is disclosured in Note 8.

31 December  
2020 
RUB'000

31 December  
2019 
RUB'000

22,009

2,857

92,597 

117,463 

37,634

4,056

32,608

74,298

13.1. Operations with key management 
personnel

The remuneration of the members of the key management per-
sonnel and non-executive directors for the year ended 31 De-
cember  2020  was  RUB53,171  thousand  (for  the  year  ended 
31 December 2019: RUB61,535 thousand).

The  remuneration  of  the  members  of  the  key  management 
personnel  which  remained  unpaid  as  at  31  December  2020 
was  RUB6,405  thousand  (31  December  2019:  RUB17,967 
thousand).

2020 
RUB'000

2019 
RUB'000

3,028,184 

1,326,401

3,028,184 

1,326,401

13.3. Revenue from subsidiaries for branch 
operations

During  the  year  the  Company  received  revenue  from  sub-
sidiaries  for  branch  operations  amounted  to  RUB150,968 
thousand  (2019:  RUB129,920  thousand)  which  relates  to 
licences,  advertising,  IT  support  and  call  center  expenses 
recharged to its subsidiaries. The relevant expenses are pre-
sented in Note 4.

158

159

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS13.4. Receivables from / (payables to) subsidiary companies

Receivables from subsidiary companies

Payables to subsidiary companies

2020 
RUB'000

59,973

(17,014)

2019 
RUB'000

24,585

(78)

The  Company  held  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  short-
term bank deposits excluding cash in hand of RUB1,131,399 
thousand  at  31  December  2020  (31  December  2019: 
RUB647,037 thousand) which represents its maximum credit 
exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents are 
mostly held with bank and financial institution counterparties, 
which  are  rated  Baа3–A3,  based  on  rating  agency  Moody's 
Investors Service ratings.

Number of banks

External credit rating

Carrying amount

1

1

1

Total

Baa3

A3

Aa3

15,915

818,619

296,865

1,131,399

13.5. Directors' interests

14. Financial risk management

(ii) Liquidity risk

The direct and indirect interests of the members of the Board in 
titles of the Company as at 31 December 2020, 31 December 
2019 and as at the date of signing these financial statements 
are as follows, except for Vitaly Ustimenko:

Name

Type of interest

Effective 
interest, % 

Mark Kurtser

Indirect ownership of shares

67.90

Financial risk factor

The Company is exposed to the following risks from its use of 
financial instruments:
•  Credit risk;
•  Liquidity risk;
•  Market risk.

Kirill Dmitriev

Indirect interest in shares

5.55

Simon Rowlands

Direct ownership of shares

0.33

The Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the es-
tablishment  and  supervision  of  the  Company's  risk  manage-
ment framework.

Vitaly Ustimenko

Direct ownership of shares

0.005

Indirect  interest  in  shares  by  Kirill  Dmitriev  arises  through  his 
capacity as key management personnel of indirect shareholder.

The calculation of effective interest is based on the total amount 
of  issued  and  fully  paid  shares,  including  treasury  shares  ac-
quired by the Company.

Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors Vitaly  Ustimenko  acquired 
GDRs on 10 November 2020, as a result the share of his own-
ership increased  from 0.0035% to 0.005% of the Сompany's 
share capital.

The  Company's  risk  management  policies  are  established 
to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls and monitor risks and ad-
herence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are 
reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and 
in the Company's activities.

(i) Credit risk

Credit risk arises when a failure by counterparties to discharge 
their  obligations  could  reduce  the  amount  of  future  cash  in-
flows from financial assets on hand at the reporting date. Cash 
balances are held with various financial institutions.

13.6. Dividends declared to related parties

Exposure to credit risk

Dividends declared to the parent company MD Medical Hold-
ing Limited amounted to RUB1,443,963 thousand for the year 
ended 31 December 2020 (31 December 2019: RUB543,399 
thousand).

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  represents  the  maxi-
mum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at 
the reporting date was:

Liquidity risk is the risk that arises when the maturity of assets 
and liabilities does not match. An unmatched position poten-
tially  enhances  profitability,  but  can  also  increase  the  risk  of 

losses. The Company has procedures to minimise such losses 
including  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  other  highly  liquid 
current assets. The following are the contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities including estimated interest payments:

Carrying
amounts
RUB'000

Contractual 
cash flows
RUB'000

2 months
or less
RUB'000

Between 
2–12 months
RUB'000

Between
1–2 years
RUB'000

Between
2–5 years
RUB'000

More than 
5 years
RUB'000

2,857

2,940

560

2,380

114,606 

114,606 

114,606

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Carrying
amounts
RUB'000

Contractual 
cash flows
RUB'000

2 months
or less
RUB'000

Between 
2–12 months
RUB'000

Between
1–2 years
RUB'000

Between
2–5 years
RUB'000

More than 
5 years
RUB'000

4,056

4,200

1,120

3,080

70,242 

70,242 

70,242 

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

31 December  
2020

Lease liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

31 December  
2019

Lease liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

Note

12

12

Note

12

12

(iii) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as for-
eign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices may affect 
the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial in-
struments.

cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates ex-
pose the Company to fair value interest rate risk. The Compa-
ny's management monitors the interest rate fluctuations on an 
ongoing basis and acts accordingly.

Interest rate risk

As at the reporting date the interest rate profile of interest bear-
ing financial instruments was as follows:

Interest  rate  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  value  of  financial  instru-
ments  will  fluctuate  due  to  changes  in  market  interest  rates. 
Borrowings  issued  at  variable  rates  expose  the  Company  to 

Note

9

12

31 December 
2020 
RUB'000

31 December 
2019 
RUB'000

820,645

(2,857)

630,698

(4,056)

    817,788 

    626,642 

Trade, other receivables and deferred expenses

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits excluding cash in hand

31 December 
2020 
RUB'000

31 December 
2019 
RUB'000

64,198

1,131,399

1,195,597 

27,094

647,037

674,131 

Fixed rate instruments

Financial assets

Financial liabilities

The Company does not account for any fixed rate instruments 
at fair value through profit or loss and does not have any deriva-
tive financial instruments,  therefore  a change in interest rates 
at the reporting  date would not affect profit or loss or equity.

160

161

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS15. Fair values

As at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019 the Compa-
ny had no financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value. 

The fair values of  the  Company's  financial  assets  and  liabili-
ties  approximate  their  carrying  amounts  at  the reporting date 
except the investments in subsidiaries which are presented at 
cost less impairment.

16. Operating environment

icant  tightening  in  the  availability  of  credit.  As  a  result,  some 
Russian entities may experience difficulties accessing the inter-
national equity and debt markets and may become increasingly 
dependent  on  state  support  for  their  operations.  The  longer-
term effects of the imposed and possible additional sanctions 
are difficult to determine. The COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic 
has further increased uncertainty in the business environment.

The financial statements reflect management's assessment of 
the impact of the Russian business environment on the opera-
tions and the financial position of the Company. The future busi-
ness environment may differ from management's assessment.

(a) Russian business environment

(b) Russian tax environment

The operations of the Company's subsidiaries are primarily lo-
cated in the Russian Federation. Consequently, the Company is 
exposed to the economic and financial markets of the Russian 
Federation,  which  display  the  characteristics  of  an  emerging 
market. The legal, tax and regulatory frameworks continue de-
velopment, but are subject to varying interpretations and fre-
quent changes which contribute together with other legal and 
fiscal impediments to the challenges faced by entities operat-
ing in the Russian Federation.

Starting in 2014, the United States of America, the European 
Union  and  some  other  countries  have  imposed  and  gradually 
expanded economic sanctions against a number of Russian in-
dividuals and legal entities. The imposition of the sanctions has 
led  to  increased  economic  uncertainty,  including  more  volatile 
equity markets, a depreciation of the Russian rouble, a reduction 
in both local and foreign direct investment inflows and a signif-

The  taxation  system  in  the  Russian  Federation  continues  to 
evolve and is characterised by frequent changes in legislation, 
official pronouncements and court decisions, which are some-
times  contradictory  and  subject  to  varying  interpretation  by 
different tax authorities. The tax authorities have the power to 
impose fines and penalties for tax arrears. A tax year is generally 
open for review by the tax authorities during three subsequent 
calendar years. Currently the tax authorities are taking a more 
assertive and substance-based approach to their interpretation 
and enforcement of tax legislation.

17. Events after the reporting period

On 19 March 2021 Board of Directors recommended the pay-
ment of RUB1,427,375 thousand as final dividends for the year 
2020 which corresponds to RUB19.00 per share.

Currency risk

Currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments 
will  fluctuate  due  to  changes  in  foreign  exchange  rates.  Cur-
rency  risk  arises  when  future  commercial  transactions  and 
recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a currency 
that is not the Company's functional currency. The Company is 
exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency 
exposures primarily with respect to the United States Dollar.

The Company's management monitors the exchange rate fluc-
tuations on a continuous basis and acts accordingly.

The Company's exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows:

31 December  
2020

31 December  
2019

USD'000

EUR'000

GBP'000

USD'000

EUR'000

GBP'000

Assets

Cash in bank

Short-term bank deposits

Trade and other receivables

Liabilities

306,047

746,145

294

Trade and other payables and 
accruals

—

Net exposure

1,052,486

6

—

—

—

6

—

—

—

—

—

8,083

493,698

1,326

—

    503,107

48

—

338

—

386 

—

—

—

(75)

(75) 

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year:

USD

EUR

GBP

Average rate

Reporting date spot rate

2020

72.1464

82.4488

92.5689

2019

64.4435

72.2409

82.3666

2020

73.8757

90.6824

100.0425

2019

61.9057

69.3406

81.1460

Sensitivity analysis

Capital management

A  10%  weakening  of  the  Russian  Ruble  against  the  above 
currencies  will  result  in  the  increase  in  profit  and  equity  of 
RUB105,249 thousand as at 31 December 2020 (31 Decem-
ber 2019: RUB50,342 thousand).

The Company's objectives in managing capital are to safeguard 
the Company's ability to continue as a going concern in order 
to provide returns to owners and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital.

A 10% stengthening of the Russian Ruble would have an oppo-
site impact.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Company 
may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, re-
turn capital to owners or issue of new shares.

162

163

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS11. Sustainable 
development

176 

 Annex 1. GRI Index Disclosures

179 

181 

181 

 Annex 2.  
Sustainable Development  
Risk Management at MD Medical 
Group in 2020

 Annex 3.  
Information on the gender and age  
of the Board of Directors  
as of 31 December 2020

 Annex 4.  
Information on the gender and age 
of employees as of 31 December 
2020

182 

 Annex 5.Information on staff

183 

 Annex 6.  
SanPin 2.1.7.2790-10 Sanitary 
and Epidemiological Requirements 
for Treating Medical Waste

184 

 Annex 7.  
Main methods  
for obtaining information

For the year ended 31 December 2020

Sustainable development 

Sustainable  development  at  MD  Medical  Group  goes  beyond 
individual  activities.  It  is  an  organization-wide  culture  and  re-
flects the fundamental identity of MD Medical Group as both 
innovative and socially responsible. 

Since 2017, sustainable development has had its own section 
of  the  Annual  Report  and  is  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
GRI Standards (Core option) and the 2014/95/EU directive1. 

Here we outline key benchmarks and activity results of our hos-
pitals and clinics in sustainable development, with a clear focus 
on their social and environmental performance. 

The key indicators we track each year are electricity use, heat-
ing  and  water  consumption.  The  information  provided  in  this 
section covers the period 1 January to 31 December 2020. 

The  clinics  and  hospitals  that  contributed  information  to  this 
sustainability  report  did  so  according  to  the  IFRS  10  require-
ments2, unless stated otherwise.  

Identifying material topics 

Material topics were identified for the previous year's annual re-
port in a robust, coherent manner, and the same approach was 
taken with regards to the MD Medical Group's Annual Report 
2020 . Benchmarking against major companies in the industry 
has upheld  this approach. As the result the matrix of material 
topics created in 2019 was continued in 2020. 

Matrix of material subjects

The material topics that feature in this graph are disclosed in 
the sustainable development section and referred to elsewhere 
in the Annual Report 2020. 

The  sustainable  development  section  discloses  one  materi-
al  topic,  Quality  of  Service  Provision,  that  is  not  covered  by 
the GRI Standards but is considered essential at MD Medical 
Group.  Both  internal  and  external  stakeholders  identified  this 
topic as highly important since it reflects  the level of customer 
satisfaction. 

Ensuring patients receive the highest quality of care is a key pri-
ority for MD Medical Group. Therefore, the report discloses sev-
eral indicators that MD Medical Group included in its previous 
Annual Reports3,  including Development and extension of the 
list of services (MD1), Annual capacity of the hospitals (MD2), 
Development of hi-tech medical care (MD3), Highly-qualified 
personnel (MD4), Dialogue with patients (MD5). 

i

i

s
n
o
s
c
e
d
&
s
t
n
e
m
s
s
e
s
s
a
r
e
d
o
h
e
k
a
t
s
n
o
e
c
n
e
u
l
f
n

l

I

Training and education

Service quality

Anti-corruption

Product and service labelling

Diversity and equal opportunities

Employment

Non-discrimination

Energy

Waste management

Water

10,5

10

9,5

9

8,5

8

7,5

7

6,5

6

6

6,5

7

7,5

8

8,5

9

9,5

10

10,5

Significance of economic, environmental, & social impacts

economic 
impact

high-quality 
medical care

social 
impact

environmental 
impact

Interaction with stakeholders 

All  business  functions  of  MD  Medical  Group  were  analysed 
to  identify  key  stakeholders  for  this  Annual  Report.  Medical 
health care practices were benchmarked, and the Company's 
internal  and  external  impact  were  evaluated.  The  following 
stakeholder list, as defined in previous annual reports, contin-
ues to apply:
•  Patients and their families; 
•  Employees;
•  Suppliers; 
•  Shareholders and investors; 
•  Government authorities; 
•  Mass media.

In addition, MD Medical Group adds the following category of 
stakeholder, whose interests are broadly aligned with those of 
the other two stakeholder groups – patients and authorities:
• 

Insurers.

MD Medical Group regularly interacts with all stakeholders to en-
sure the quality of the services provided is under constant scru-
tiny  and to improve the effectiveness of its business activities.

1  Please  note  that  the  sustainable  development  section  of 
the Annual Report 2020 is available online on the MD Medi-
cal Group official website: www.mcclinics.com.

2  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  10  —  Consoli-

dated Financial Statements

3 2018 Annual Report, p. 161 and 2019 Annual Report, p. 165

Stakeholder needs analysis for MD Medical Group

Clients (entire families)

Employees

Suppliers

Shareholders and investors

• Quick and easy access 
to high quality medical 
services

• Professional growth
• Career opportunities
• Lucrative compensation

• Business sustainability
• Procurement 
transparency

• Transparent and open 

information

• Positive impact of 

business

• Business sustainability
• Financial results

Government authorities

Insurers

Mass media

• Compliance
• Patient satisfaction 

with care

• Compliance
• Patient satisfaction 

with care

• Willingness to cooperate
• Availability  

of information

• Transparency and clarity 

of information

Main communication channels

Online

Internal

Direct

Print

• Corporate website
• Clinics' individual 

websites
• Mobile app
• Webinars

• Intranet 
• Employee hotline
• Corporate magazine

• Quality hotline 
for patients

• Feedback
• Replies to inquiries

• Annual report
• Promotional material
• Publications
• Corporate magazine

Interaction with patients 

Patients are at the heart of everything that MD Medical Group does.

Each  year,  MD  Medical  Group  holds  a  number  of  events  to 
raise  public  awareness  of  health  issues,  to  inform  patients 
of  the  range  of  healthcare  support  available,  and  to  increase 
the accessibility of medical services. 

Subjects such as obstetrics (pregnancy planning and delivery), 
infertility treatment, IVF, and paediatrics , are areas where MD 
Medical Group truly excels. Its medically trained staff regularly 
take part in events, initiatives, and public outreach projects on 
these, and related, topics.

The  COVID-19  pandemic  had  a  dramatic  impact  on  the  ease 
and frequency with which people were able to move around for 
non-essential medical reasons. MD Medical Group's feedback 
and  inquiry  strategy  was  designed  as  a  mobile-first  initiative, 
and its cornerstone is a loyalty programme that rests on SMS 
and e-mail messages.

MD  Medical  Group  has  continued  to  take  a  data-driven  ap-
proach to its website, constantly reviewing it for changes that 
can  be  made  and  improvements  that  can  positively  impact 
user experience. Consequently, and in reflection of MD Medical 
Group's commitment to being an open and transparent, pub-
lic-facing entity, new feedback forms have been introduced on 
the websites of all MD Medical Group clinics and hospitals.

In 2020, MD Medical Group rolled-out the strategy it devel-
oped  in  2019  that  underpins  a  robust  and  responsive  feed-
back and enquiry processing system. Despite the challenges 
presented  by  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  MD  Medical  Group 
is  pleased  to  report  that  the  key  goals  of  this  strategy  were 
achieved, as planned, in 2020. 

A comprehensive approach is taken to assessing and respond-
ing  to  patient  feedback  –  ensuring  all  internal  parties  are  in-
volved.  MD  Medical  Group  is  committed  to  continuously  im-
proving the service it provides to patients: from the quality of 
medical care they received, to the user journey on the website, 
and  the  ease  of  confirming,  changing,  booking,  or  cancelling 

166

167

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT  
 
 
 
 
appointments.  In  the  year  under  review,  all  patient  feedback 
was processed and acted upon as needed.

The  emergence  of  novel  coronavirus  in  2020  transformed  
many of the plans MD Medical Group had for the year. Whereas 
we had anticipated further expansion of range of public-facing 
events we could offer, instead, we re-focused our activity.

As the severity of the threat that COVID-19 represented became 
clear, we understood that prioritising the health and well-being 
of our staff, our medical professionals, support staff, and, cru-
cially, of our patients was paramount . Where possible, we were 
able  to  pivot  our  planned  public  engagement,  and  ensure  we 
continued to offer webinars on a range of subjects in 2020.

As part of MD Medical Group's commitment to improving ac-
cess to high-quality healthcare and accurate information about 
common  health  issues,  its  representatives  take  part  a  variety 
of events. However, in 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, 
these events were not going ahead as usual. Already commit-
ted to enhancing its online offerings, and bringing more com-
munications online, this digital transformation was further ac-
celerated by the response to COVID-19. 

In 2020, MD Medical Group further developed the online com-
munications resources, both internal and external, that it makes 
available to its key stakeholders. In particular, we continued to 
make progress in 2020 towards our goal of making it easier for 
patients to learn about, identify, select, and access treatment 
in our clinics.

The mobile app is performing well in ensuring patients are able 
to  make  contact  with  relevant  MD  Medical  Group  personnel, 
and  also  continues  to  play  a  productive  role  in  raising  public 
awareness4. The mobile app is designed to enable patients to:
•  quickly contact members of staff at any clinic;
•  book a doctor's appointment online;
• 
•  make payments.

receive results of medical tests online; and

in  2020  made  further  progress 

MD  Medical  Group 
in 
introducing email newsletters and notifications as an additional 
way  to  communicate  essential  information,  such  as  how  to 
prepare for a planned medical procedure, with its patients.  

Feedback  mechanisms  that  monitor  patients'  perception  of 
the quality of service provided by MD Medical Group have been 
in place since 2017. Central to this is the customer satisfaction 
score (CSAT) for consultations over the telephone and hotline 
performance, which seeks customer input on:
•  Speed and convenience of a consultation 
•  Completeness and comprehensiveness
•  Politeness of an employee during a consultation.

4  In addition, a web version of the mobile application was 

developed. See Annual Report 2019, p. 165

5    2018 Annual Report, p. 152 and 2019 Annual Report p. 166

168

These indicators are recorded and analysed on a regular basis, 
as a patient might leave their feedback at any stage of a consul-
tation process. Patients can also use the hotline to share their 
feedback on services received at MD Medical Group, by filling 
out a form on the website, sending an email to quality@mcclin-
ics.ru or via the single contact centre5. 

Our people

Employee engagement

MD Medical Group's market-leading status relies on the outstand-
ing professionals who make up our staff. We invest in our employ-
ees and offer diverse opportunities for professional development 
for all members of staff, whatever their role within the company.

Our  people  are  essential  in  driving  our  ongoing  success.  MD 
Medical Group's employees are highly qualified and talented in 
all  fields:  from  medically  qualified  healthcare  professionals  to 
management and administrative support teams.

Our employees enjoy an inclusive and supportive working envi-
ronment, competitive wages and employee benefits, in addition 
to a broad range of opportunities for further professional edu-
cation and career growth.

Personnel 

Personnel management at MD Medical Group focuses on:
•  attracting  high-qualified,  talented,  and  motivated  profes-

sionals into the workforce;

•  developing a talent pool of qualified medical professionals 

and managers;

•  offering them a supportive, inclusive environment in which 

• 

they can further develop their skills;
incentivising  and  motivating  staff  to  grow  their  skills  and 
achieve more;

•  adopting lean management practices and processes across 

the Group;

•  providing continuous access to further professional educa-

tion for staff in all areas at MD Medical Group;

•  ensuring all members of staff are valued equally and have 
equal  opportunities  to  speak  up  about  issues  that  affect 
them in their workplace.

As an employer, MD Medical Group prioritises further profession-
al development for all its employees. Key company values, such 
as transparency, innovation, and adherence to best practice – in 
the real world mean that we carry out regular training sessions for 
employees in clinics across the country. These training sessions 
help ensure that, at each MD Medical Group location, patients 
and staff can expect the same high-quality level of operation. 

MD  Medical  Group's  HR  management  structure  reflects  fea-
tures  of  the  industry,  specific  aspects  of  key  business  func-
tions, type of facilities and geographic location of hospitals and 
clinics.  The  Company's  corporate  culture  and  business  goals 
are also reflected in the HR management structure, presented 
in the chart below. 

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic placed particular pressure 
on personnel management systems and structures. MD Med-
ical Group delivered a pandemic response plan across its fa-
cilities  to  protect  its  employees  and  patients.  This  included 
health and safety updates and training for all members of staff 
on-site, and increased flexibility with working from home reg-
ulations where possible.

MD Medical Group's HR policy prioritises the following:
•  Retaining  existing  staff  and  identifying  additional  highly 

skilled employees.

•  Continuously improving the personnel management system.
•  Selecting the most talented students for education in resi-

dence at our facilities.

•  Providing avenues for career growth.
•  Adopting the best available technologies.
•  Ensuring  equipment  used  is  state-of-the  art  and  updated 

regularly.

•  Promoting  the  best  members  of  staff  to  leadership  posi-
tions at the right time to maximise potential and encourage 
personal growth.

•  Reducing staff turnover by improving working conditions.
•  Developing and expanding employee incentive programmes.
•  Wide-ranging corporate education programmes open to all 

members of staff.

In 2020, people  completed their education in residence training 
at our facilities, under a dedicated project focusing on this area, 
which we launched in 2015. At MD Medical Group, staff are en-
couraged to learn from each other, and our leading healthcare 
professionals in 2020 held 12 webinars for their colleagues fo-
cusing on diverse subjects, including current issues in OBGYN 
practice, prenatal diagnosis, urology, and IVF.

In addition, MD Medical Group provided:
•  career development courses;
•  short-term thematic advanced training;
• 

interaction  between  healthcare  professionals  in  Moscow 
and  those  in  the  regions  to  ensure  one  consistently  high 
quality of care at all MD Medical Group facilities;

•  Adopting a points-based system of education and qualification.
•  Adhering to the regulatory requirement to have a 50:50 ra-
tio at least of medical:non-medical staff (MD Medical Group 
has well over this, currently 70:30).

Motivating members of the team to perform at their best at all 
times while with MD Medical Group is an essential feature on 
the Group's HR management landscape. 

As part of this, MD Medical Group in 2020 issued workplace 
recognition  and  bonuses  based  on  monthly  output,  meeting 
KPIs,  delivering  strategically  important  projects,  qualification 
level,  in  addition  to  recognising  qualification  levels,  state  and 
other official awards.

HR management structure

General Director

HR Director

Regional HR Directors

Mother and Child 
Centre

Mother and Child 
Urals

Mother and Child 
Volga

Mother and Child 
Siberia

Mother and Child 
Tyumen

HR managers in clinics and hospitals

•  participation  in  international  forums,  conferences,  exhibi-

• 

tions, where possible, and
training centre support for improving soft-skills and knowl-
edge acquisition across different areas and competencies.

The Company developed and implemented several regulations 
and  rules  aimed  to  improve  the  effectiveness  of  the  HR  sys-
tem and business operations of MD Medical Group as a whole, 
which are in force since 20176.

In order to guarantee that MD Medical Group facilities are safe 
environments for patients, staff, and third parties, the following 
training was also provided on-site: fire-safety, heating and ener-
gy supply systems, servicing high-pressure equipment, safe lift 
usage and maintenance, gas and water heating system safety.

In 2020, the MD Medical Group committed to the following 
for 2021:
• 

Increasing the range of services offered at new clinics and 
hospitals, and ensuring staffing levels rise accordingly.
•  Continuing  the  medical  residency  and  traineeship  pro-

grammes for future members of staff and managers.

•  Continuing to provide partly funded traineeships for health-

care professionals.

•  Ensuring  medically  trained  members  of  staff  complete 
the  appropriate  continuing  education  and  further  profes-
sional development qualifications.

Due to the impact of COVID-19, 2020 was a ”stress-test” in 
many  ways  for  MD  Medical  Group's  operations.  MD  Medical 
Group  performed  well  under  these  highly  complex  and  chal-
lenging circumstances and was able to adapt its pandemic re-
sponse measures into  processes that deliver long-term organ-
isational and operational resilience.

6  Annual Report 2017, p. 145

169

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT HR management objectives

Objective

Results

Expanding the geographic scope  
of business operations

Increase in recruitment 

In 2020 MD Medical Group opened a new oncological centre. 

MD Medical Group's talent acquisition, talent development, and promotion programmes were 
implemented successfully.

Organisational and personnel audit

All personnel audits were completed with no significant comments.

During 2020, MD Medical Group held 12 events focused on continuing professional education 
and employee education. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, training for healthcare profession-
als moved from face-to-face to online.

As an employer at the forefront of innovation in our fields, MD Medical Group was well-placed 
to complete this pivot from offline to online education.

Further education for healthcare professionals and other staff at MD Medical Group in 2020 
included additional COVID-19 training.

Over 90% of key healthcare professionals completed professional education courses, includ-
ing certificate extension, and additional COVID-19 training.

Agreement concluded to provide partly funded medical traineeships to staff located in Samara 
and Novokuznetsk facilities, due to begin in 2021.

The MD Medical Group facility in Perm adopted the recognised workplace remuneration policy. 

In 2020, 11 people completed clinical residency programmes at MD Medical Group, and other 
five people were accepted into residency programmes.
12 webinars were held for staff.

Educational and training  
programmes 

Timely organisation  
of advanced trainings

Ratio of medical staff  
to non-medical staff  
(staff for treatment-and-prevention) 
subject to preferential taxation

Over the reporting year the company was compliant with the requirement of the 50% ratio 
between  medical  staff  and  non-medical  staff,  subject  to  preferential  taxation.  In  2020,  the 
breakdown  was:  Doctors  37%,  other  medical  staff  33%,  other  staff  30%  -  a  clear  split  of 
70/30 medical to non-medical staff.

In 2020, MD Medical Group covered good ground in achieving 
the HR management targets set the previous year: 
• 

to meet the extending range of services by ensuring highly 
professional employees at MD Medical Group hospitals and 
clinics;
to  provide  training  to  new  medical  residents  and  interns. 
Prepare  future  employees  and  managers  of  MD  Medical 
Group;
to  develop  the  system  of  continuous  medical  education 
score accounting; and
to  ensure  timely  organisation  of  advanced  training  pro-
grammes for medical employees.

• 

• 

• 

In  the  year  under  review,  MD  Medical  Group  strengthened 
oversight of its healthcare operations, in particular the identi-
fication, adoption, and rollout of innovative technologies. De-
spite the challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic, MD 
Medical Group was able to go ahead with the opening of a new 
oncological  centre,  demonstrating  the  Group's  commitment 
to  making  high-quality  care  accessible  to  the  patients  who 
need it the most.

Professional development

In response to the pandemic, all healthcare professionals un-
derwent  comprehensive  professional  further  training  in  best 
practices  used  to  treat  patients  with  COVID-19.  Relevant 

170

training was also provided to other, non-medical, staff on-site 
at MD Medical Group locations, and support for staff working 
from  home  in  adopting  best  practices  in  COVID  safety  was 
also delivered.

Professional further education and development are essential 
features of employment at MD Medical Group. In 2020, due to 
the pandemic, provision of these resources pivoted from face-
to-face training to online training. Whereas areas that MD Med-
ical Group excels in, particularly reproductive medicine, usually 
account for the majority of specialist training offered, in 2020 
COVID-19 was a central part of the professional education we 
provided to members of staff.

MD Medical Group in 2020 also prepared staff for the transi-
tion from a system of certification (once every five years) to an 
annual appraisal. 

12  webinars  were  held  in  2020.  This  is  less  than  in  each  of 
the  preceding  two  years,  however  the  reasons  for  this  were 
the pivot to pandemic response across all MD Medical Group 
facilities,  while  maintaining  outstanding  quality  of  care  for 
non-COVID patients.

Over  90%  of  the  healthcare  professionals  employed  in  MD 
Medical  Group  facilities,  completed  further  education  qualifi-
cation  courses,  including  certificate  extension,  and  additional 
COVID-19 education courses.

Five  members  of  staff  are  currently  enrolled  in  a  one-year 
OBGYN course, and four more members of staff are enrolled 
in a two-year OBGYN course. 11 people completed their res-
idency programmes at MD Medical Group facilities in 2020.

MD Medical Groups contributes to the development of medical 
science  across  Russia  and  internationally  and  encourages  its 
members of staff to produce publications in respected Russian 
and international peer-reviewed medical journals. 

Supply chain development

Effective  supply  chain  management  is  essential  to  patient 
safety and the economic stability of MD Medical Group's op-
erations. The Group benefits from a robust and resilient supply 
chain. At its core: the analysis of material and equipment de-
mand at all facilities. 

MD  Medical  Group's  core  values  of  good  faith,  transparency, 
impartiality  and  fairness  permeate  all  dealings  with  suppliers 
and other stakeholders in the supply chain. 

In supplier selection, particular emphasis is placed on a candi-
date's experience and quality of the product or service they offer. 
Successful candidates must be able to demonstrate a signifi-
cant and successful track-record in providing medical products 
and services, particularly for international-level private medical 
facilities. They must also share the same values, principles and 
work ethics (outlined above) as MD Medical Group.

Centralisation  plays  an  important  role  in  supply  chain  man-
agement  at  MD  Medical  Group,  which  comprises  42  medical 
enterprises  active  across  the  Russian  Federation.  Every  year 
the procurement department establishes a list of procurement 
categories which will be handled centrally. Suppliers are iden-
tified  and  selected  in  a  transparent  selection  process,  which 
ensures a continuum of high-quality care between the different 
locations in MD Medical Group's structure. 

The  working  environment,  conditions,  and  equipment  are 
therefore  brought  up  to  a  shared  level  across  all  MD  Medical 

Group entities: from Lapino to Vladivostok. In addition to cen-
tralisation, stated supply chain management goals are:
•  To 

identify  alternative  materials  which  would  deliver 

the same high quality at a lower price point.

•  To conclude supply contracts directly with producers in or-
der to exclude middle parties that would inflate the costs of 
any purchase contract.

The purchase of medications and medical equipment is carried 
out under this centralised approach. The goal here is to ensure 
competing producers are invited to participate in any single op-
portunity to supply the Group. This means MD Medical Group 
actively seeks to stimulate competition for each supply oppor-
tunity and is always open to new entities. As this is a fast-grow-
ing  area,  in  which  innovative  products  appear  on  the  market 
regularly, it is essential to MD Medical Group's standing as an 
innovation driver in its field that it is open to adopt these inno-
vations at its centres. Prior to adopting them, a rigorous perfor-
mance and quality review is carried out.

MD Medical Group also works directly with producers to gain 
access to the latest unique developments which are not already 
on the market, but which meet specific and identified needs.

In  2020,  in  addition  to  its  wide-ranging  COVID-19  response, 
MD Medical Group opened a new hospital, Lapino-2. Ensuring 
this facility was adequately equipped was one of the main chal-
lenges of 2020 from a supply management perspective. 

The Lapino-2 facility is a specialist oncology centre. As such, 
its procurement and supply requirements differed significantly 
from those of other MD Medical Group operations. New agree-
ments  with  new  producers  (Pharmstandard,  Biocade)  were 
required,  and  competitive  offers  from  other  suppliers  were 
sought.

In  2020,  the  COVID-19  pandemic  placed  particular  strain  on 
the supply chain for particular items directly related to the pan-
demic response. Thanks to its partners, MD Medical Group was 
able to ensure one Lapino facility was re-designated the Group's 
COVID-19 specialist centre, able to accept and treat COVID-19 
patients in both the first and second wave of the pandemic.

Supply chain of medications and equipment

•  Inventory of medications and in clinics' 

warehouses

•  Generation of a request to manufactures

Producers

•  Analysis of demand in the market of 
medication and medical equipment

•  Production of various medicines

•  Dispatch manufactured medications 

and equipment to warehouses

Clinics

Medications, equipment

Federal level

•  Medications are sent to regional dealers 

(pharmacies)

•  Equipment is sent to the clinics' warehouses

Regional level

•  Receipt of goods

•  Storage of medications and equipment

•  Sending goods to regional warehouses 

and regional transport companies

171

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Supply chain of medical expendables

•  Generation of a request 

to manufactures

Producers

•  Order depleted items

•  Marketing  

of the products

•  Send goods  

to the warehouses

Clinics

Medical expendables

Federal level

•  Inventory of supplies and 

remainders in clinics' warehouses

•  Determining procurement plans

•  Generation of an order

•  If goods are in stock, 

send them

•  If goods are in stock, 

send them

•  Generation of aggregated orders ship

•  necessary materials

Regional level

In  2020,  MD  Medical  Group  cooperated  with  over  3,000 
supply  companies,  among  which  2,680  provide  medical  ex-
pendables, 194 suppliers of medications and 350 suppliers of 
medical equipment. The total number of companies involved in 
the supply chain in every area is kept to under two (as the dia-
gram above explains). 

The  procurement  and  supply  department  seeks  to  reduce 
the number of entities in the supply chain to ensure maximum 
efficiency and is primarily focused on major distributors able to 
meet MD Medical Group's complex needs. 

Environment and workplace safety 

Environmental management

Reducing  environmental  impact  is  essential  for  MD  Medical 
Group for a number of business-critical reasons. First, it allows 
more resources to be re-focused on the Group's core business, 
enabling  increased  reinvestment  in  its  healthcare  facilities 
across the Russian Federation, and benefiting patients and lo-
cal communities. Second, it goes hand in hand with MD Medi-
cal Group's stated commitment to being an innovative leader in 
healthcare. Third, it shows the communities, where MD Medi-
cal Group has a presence, that it is dedicated to being a good 
partner in all respects.

In the year under review, MD Medical Group saw continued roll-
out of the transition to energy-saving and resource-conserving 
operations. However, the response to COVID-19 and the oper-
ation of six hospitals full capacity, resulted in a slight increase in 
resource consumption. 

The compliance with applicable federal, regional, and local en-
vironmental  legislation  is  as  essential  to  MD  Medical  Group's 
successful  operations  as  is  its  compliance  with  other  rules, 
regulations,  and  benchmarked  best  practice.  The  Company's 
management system meets the international requirement ISO 

14001-2004  Environmental  management  systems  and  ISO 
50001:2011 Energy management systems.  

Here MD Medical Group gives an overview of its performance in 
this field, using key indicators of these areas for environmental 
management:
•  Energy efficiency;
•  Rational water use;
•  Effective waste management.

As referred to above in sections on continuing education and 
training in the workplace, medical and non-medical employees 
at MD Medical Group are offered courses in occupational safe-
ty and related areas as specified under Article 225 of the Rus-
sian Federation Labor Code. Every three years each employee 
must pass the relevant occupational safety test and each year 
non-medical staff members complete first-aid courses.  

In the period under review, in some key indicators an increase 
of resource usage was recorded.  This can be accounted for by 
several factors: increased resource consumption due to COV-
ID-19  safety  requirements,  and  the  fact  that  two  new  clinics 
and one hospital came online in the year under review.

Energy efficiency 

Heating  at  MD  Medical  Group  facilities  primarily  draws  on 
the  electricity  supply.  However,  clinics  and  hospitals  are  also 
equipped with diesel generators, to serve as backup power sup-
ply units in case of unforeseen electricity outages. 

Common  energysaving  practices  among  both  clinics  and 
hospitals  include  ensuring,  wherever  possible,  energy-efficient 
settings  on  general  (non-medically  critical)  equipment  and 
devices are used such as air-conditioning and motion-responsive 
lighting. In addition, clinics adopt halogen and fluorescent lamps 
with LED energy-saving light sources. 

By adopting energy-saving practices MD Medical Group ensures 
more resources are directed to those operationally critical areas, 

172

and  supports  the  communities  in  which  it  has  operations  by 
setting an example for other entities of responsible resource and 
facilities management.

Although  the  focus  year-to-year  is  on  reducing  consumption 
of  resources  in  this  area  at  MD  Medical  Group  facilities,  the 
situation in 2020 was altered by the COVID-19 pandemic. Part 
of a medically responsible adjustment to ensure workplaces are 
safe  for  staff  and  patients  during  COVID-19  involved  altering 
patterns of ventilation, and increasing the frequency with which 

water  supplies  would  be  used  in  washing  hands  and  other 
essentials.  COVID-19  safety  measures  also  result  in  a  greater 
volume of medical waste. Other contributing factors to a rise in 
resource use in 2020 include the ramp-up of patient treatment 
offerings  at Tyumen,  in  the  year  following  its  opening,  and  the 
fact that ambulances were operating 24./7.

Facilities  management  at  all  MD  Medical  Group  locations  in 
2020  prioritised  the  pandemic  response  over  the  pre-existing 
drive to reduce resource consumption wherever possible.

Electricity consumption by MD Medical Group's clinics and hospitals, GJ (gigajoule) 

CLINICS

HOSPITALS

TOTAL

2019

12,867

89,821

2020

13,564

96,321

102,688

109,884

Change, %

+5 %

+7 %

+7%

Heating energy consumption by MD Medical Groups clinics and hospitals, GJ

CLINICS

HOSPITALS

TOTAL

2019

22,622

177,187

199,809

2020

Change, %

22,715

182,126

204,842

0 %

+3 %

+3 %

Total energy consumption by MD Medical Groups clinics and hospitals, GJ

CLINICS

HOSPITALS

TOTAL

2019

35,489

267,008

302,497

2020

Change, %

36,279

278,447

314,726

+2 %

+4 %

+4 %

Fuel consumption by MD Medical Group's clinics and hospitals, Litres

Petrol

CLINICS

HOSPITALS

TOTAL

Diesel

CLINICS

HOSPITALS

TOTAL

2019

2020

Change, %

68,947

71,943

140,890

48,880

69,103

117,983

64,810

68,346

133,156

44,020

90,241

134,261

–6 %

−5 %

−5 %

–10 %

+31 %

+14 %

173

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Rational water consumption 

MD  Medical  Group  clinics  and  hospitals  receive  water  from 
municipal water supply systems, which meets State Standard 
GOST Р 51232-98 (2002). Efficient water use is a key com-
ponent in MD Medical Group’s approach towards sustainable 
operations. The Company is dedicated to improving its water 
management system as shown by the individual facilities. 

Water consumption by MD Medical Group7, cub. M

CLINICS

HOSPITALS, including 

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

Waste management

MD Medical Group takes a responsible approach to managing 
medical waste, fully in accordance with the applicable legisla-
tion. The waste disposal procedures and practices in place in 
MD Medical Group hospitals and clinics falls under the Sani-
tary  and  Epidemiological  Requirements  for Treating  Medical 
Waste (SanPin 2.1.7.2790-10). Waste is categorised as haz-
ardous or non-hazardous, and subject to treatment as defined 
below. The  necessary  response  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic, 
such  as  the  introduction  of  additional  protective  measures 
for  staff  and  patients,  meant  that  all  medical  facilities  saw 
a greater volume of waste.

Hazardous waste is either treated in-house and disposed of using 
special equipment, or this is done by external contractors. Where 
this is handled in-house, hazardous waste undergoes decontam-
ination processes to remove harmful substances or render them 
inert, until it becomes non-hazardous, whereupon it is processed 
as  non-hazardous  waste.  External  contractors  use  landfill  for 
non-hazardous waste or incineration for hazardous waste.

In  2020,  adequate  health  and  safety  regulations  in  place  in 
response  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic  meant  that  more  water 
was  used  for  COVID-19  health-and-safety  measures  among 
patients and personnel. 

Contractors

Landfill

Incineration

Disposed of by contractors

Disposed of by contractors

Waste management in hospitals

2020

Change, %

Own level

Composting

Decontamination and pulping

Type

Non-hazardous

Waste

Hazardous

2019

32,736

176,262

32,543

63,800

34,838

16,223

17,397

11,461

30,772

190,538

31,957

81,524

31,703

14,985

15,899

14,470

208,998

221,310

–6 %

+8 %

−2 %

+28 %

−9 %

−8 %

−9 %

+26 %

+6 %

Waste by disposal method (hospitals), metric tonnes:

Non-hazardous

Landfill

Bulk incineration

Hazardous

Landfill

Bulk incineration

Total

The increase in waste volume results from the fact that MD Med-
ical Group had six hospitals operating at full capacity in 2020, 
and  was  further  boosted  by  the  COVID-19  safety  measures. 
Clinics were closed for three months of the year due to pandemic 
response measures.

Waste by disposal method (clinics), metric tonnes:

2019

3,037

3,037

—

59

—

59

2020

4,703

4,703

—

62

—

79

3,096

4,764

Change, %

+55 %

+55 %

—

+5 %

—

+34 %

+54 %

2019

2020

Change, %

Non-hazardous

Landfill

Bulk incineration

Hazardous

Landfill

Bulk incineration

Total

964

844

120

106

3

103

985

862

123

112

3

109

1,070

1,097

+2 %

+2 %

+3 %

+6 %

0 %

+6 %

+3 %

175

7 See Annex 7 for more information regarding the methodology underlying the production of these statistics.

174

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Annex 1. 
GRI Index Disclosures

Number

Title

Page in the Report and/or Reference

GRI 102: GENERAL DISCLOSURES

102-1

Name of the organisation

102-2

Activities, brands, products, and services

102-3

Location of headquarters

102-4

Location of operations

102-5

Ownership and legal form

102-6

Markets served

102-7

Scale of the organisation

102-8

Information on employees and other workers

102-9

Supply chain

102-10

Significant changes to the organisation  
and its supply chain

102-11

Precautionary Principle or approach

102-12

External initiatives

102-13

Membership of associations

Number

Title

Page in the Report and/or Reference

102-14

Statement from the senior decision-maker

102-15

Key impacts, risks, and opportunities

Annex 2. Sustainable Development Risk Management

102-16

Values, principles, standards, and norms of behavior

102-18

Governance structure

102-22

102-24

Composition of the highest governance body  
and its committees

Appointing and selecting the highest  
governance body

102-40

List of stakeholder groups

102-41

Collective bargaining agreements

102-42

Identifying and selecting stakeholders

102-43

Approach to stakeholder engagement

102-44

Key topics and concerns raised

102-45

Entities included in the consolidated financial 
statements

102-46

Defining the report’s content and topic boundaries

102-47

List of material topics

102-48

Restatements of information

102-49

Changes in reporting

102-50

Reporting period

102-51

Date of the most recent report

102-52

Reporting cycle

Annual cycle

102-53

Contact point for questions regarding the report

102-54

Claims of reporting in accordance  
with GRI Standards

This report has been prepared in accordance with GRI 
Standards: Core option.

Clinics of the Group and their employees are members of 
the following national and international organisations: 

Russian Association of Human Reproduction

Russian Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Samara Region

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Urban District of 
Togliatti, Samara Region

European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology

Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of 
endocrinologists [??] of the Perm Region

Moscow Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of the Irkutsk 
Region

Association of Gynecologist-Endoscopists of Russia

International Academy of Perinatal Medicine

102-55

GRI content index

102-56

External assurance

GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH

103-1

Explanation of the material topic and its boundary

103-2

The management approach and its components

103-3

Evaluation of the management approach

GRI 205: ANTI-CORRUPTION

205-3

Confirmed incidents of corruption  
and actions taken

GRI 302: ENERGY

302-1

Energy consumption within the organisation

GRI 303: WATER

303-1

Water withdrawal by source

GRI 306: EFFLUENTS AND WASTE

306-2

Waste by type and disposal method

GRI 404: TRAINING AND EDUCATION

404-2

Programmes for upgrading employee skills  
and transition assistance programmes

176

177

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT  
 
 
Number

Title

Page in the Report and/or Reference

GRI 405: DIVERSITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY

405-1

Diversity of governance bodies and employees

GRI 406: NON-DISCRIMINATION

406-1

Incidents of discrimination and corrective actions taken

GRI 417: MARKETING AND LABELLING

417-2

Incidents of non-compliance concerning product and 
service information and labelling

417-3

Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing 
communications

QUALITY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TO PATIENTS

MD1

MD2

MD3

MD4

MD5

Development and extension of the list of services 

Annual capacity of the hospitals

Development of hi-tech medical care 

Highly-qualified personnel

Dialogue with patients

When preparing marketing and communication materials, 
MD Medical Group complies with the provisions of the Federal 
Law N 383-FZ on Advertising dated 30.10.2018 and Law 
No. 2300-1 of the Russian Federation on Protection of 
Consumer Rights dated 7 February 1992 (as amended on 
1 May 2017). As part of measures to monitor compliance 
with the statutory requirements for products and services 
information and labelling, all advertising contracts are signed 
by the marketing director (deputy general director, marketing) 
and the legal department.

There were no cases of non-compliance with requirements 
on product labelling and product and services information 
identified in the reporting period.

Annex 2.  
Sustainable Development  
Risk Management  
at MD Medical Group in 2020

In line with a clearly defined and robust long-term strategy, MD 
Medical Group acts to minimise risks related to sustainable de-
velopment. It achieves this by regularly reviewing its risk man-
agement approaches. 

Corporate governance and effective management are essential 
elements in MD Medical Group’s continued success. The Board 
of Directors is committed to upholding the highest standards in 
all interaction with stakeholders.

As in previous Annual Reports, MD Medical Group has identi-
fied  four  types  of  sustainable  development  risk,  related  to  its 
business operations and the broader healthcare sector. 

These general risks are:
•  Environmental impact risks;
•  Social and employment risks;
•  Human rights risks;
•  Corruption and bribery risks.

In 2020, based on the experience of previous years and in re-
sponse to the impact of COVID-19, this list was expanded to 
include:
•  Epidemiological risk.

MD Medical Group has implemented targeted preventive meas-
ures regarding all identified risks, and notes that there is a low 
likelihood that any of these risks will transpire as real events.

Type of risk

Relevant risk management mechanism

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT RISKS

Incorrect hazardous waste disposal

Substantial increase in energy consumption and decrease 
in energy efficiency

Substantial increase in water consumption

Increase in paper consumption

SOCIAL AND EMPLOYMENT RISKS

Statutory restrictions related to employment

MD Medical Group continuously improve the procedure for 
selecting contractors, who are required to have all the necessary 
resources and skills to dispose of hazardous medical wastes in 
a proper way.

MD Medical Group is aware of the importance of using a modern 
high-performance power supply system. MD Medical Group 
applies a number of energy-saving measures in accordance with 
internal standards and procedures. Energy-saving equipment 
are installed and operational at all Group facilities.

MD Medical Group closely monitors the condition of water and 
heat supply pipelines.

MD Medical Group fulfils the requirements of the official 
Electronic Government programme in Russia focused on 
supporting the move to electronic external document flow. 

MD Medical Group actively develops online, digital, and mobile 
first forms of record keeping and information exchange with key 
stakeholders. 

MD Medical Group monitors changes in relevant legislation and 
reacts promptly.

178

179

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Type of risk

Relevant risk management mechanism

Insufficient availability of Company’s care services facilities

Deterioration of the Group’s relations with staff

HUMAN RIGHTS RISKS

Discrimination

Work under compulsion

Remuneration discrimination

CORRUPTION AND BRIBERY RISKS

Risk of corrupt actions and payments to government authorities

Risk of bribery of the Group’s employees for the benefit of third 
parties

COVID-19 AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RISK

Risk of deteriorating epidemiological situation, increased risk of 
infectious disease transmission among medical personnel as a result 
of their patient treatment duties.

Risk of external factors impacting the ability of MD Medical Group 
facilities and staff being able to provide treatment to COVID-19 
patients at the required level.

MD Medical Group is expanding the geography of its presence, 
opening new facilities to boost accessibility and expand patient 
reach. MD Medical Group’s price points in each new location are 
selected factoring in the income level of the local population. 

In addition, the Group is committed to meeting the requirements 
of the federal IVF programme under obligatory health insurance 
policies.

MD Medical Group monitors employee engagement and 
satisfaction levels in regular surveys and creates conditions for 
the development and realisation of its employees’ professional 
potential. Employee development and retention were clear 
focus areas in the period under review, and MD Medical Group 
continued to cooperate actively with department heads in 
leading universities on recruitment drives. MD Medical Group 
has continued to develop the continuous medical education it 
offers its people – in particular training in Moscow for regional 
employees.

MD Medical Group does not tolerate any form of discrimination.

MD Medical Group’s corporate culture and ethics are based on 
positive engagement and encouragement. Compulsion of any 
kind is not permitted. 

MD Medical Group has a strict policy on bonuses and rewards 
as performance based, corresponding to clearly set and  
agreed KPIs. 

MD Medical Group ensures that any interaction with supervisory 
and regulatory authorities is fully documented. The Company’s 
CEO and shareholders are immediately notified of any disputes 
or differences arising between the Company and supervisors or 
regulators. All financial operations in the Group are reflected in 
appropriate financial records which are subject to financial audit. 
MD Medical Group has a clear zero-tolerance policy on any form 
of bribery and corruption.

MD Medical Group’s procurement procedures are sufficiently 
transparent to reduce the risk of corruption and fraud. Moreover, 
the Company has developed and uses an efficient and 
transparent procedure for selecting suppliers.

MD Medical Group provided its healthcare professionals and 
essential workers with personal protective equipment that meet 
the standards required.

MD Medical Group opened a new healthcare facility on-site at 
Lapino, specifically for patients with COVID-19.

When treating COVID-19 patients, MD Medical Group  
ensured it acted in line with developing international best 
practice and healthcare authority (WHO, Russian Federation 
Ministry of Health) guidance, and expertise shared by leading 
Russian clinics.

Annex 3.  
Information on the gender and age  
of the Board of Directors  
as of 31 December 2020

Gender:

Men — 90%; Women — 10%; 

Age:

30–50 years of age — 40%; 
Over 50 years of age — 60%.

Annex 4.  
Information on the gender and age 
of employees  
as of 31 December 2020

Gender:

Men — 14%; Women — 86%; 
In the period under review there was no change in the proportion of employees in the following age groups.

Age:

Under 30 years of age — 13%; 
30–50 years of age — 61%; 
Over 50 years of age — 26%.

180

181

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Annex 5. 
Information on staff

Annex 6.  
SanPin 2.1.7.2790-10 Sanitary  
and Epidemiological Requirements 
for Treating Medical Waste

2019

Male

Female

TOTAL

2020

Male

Female

TOTAL

MOTHER  
& CHILD 
CENTRE

MOTHER 
& CHILD 
URALS

MOTHER 
& CHILD 
SIBERIA

MOTHER 
& CHILD 
VOLGA

726

3,249

3,975

213

1,117

1,330

305

1,087

1,392

148

907

1,055

MOTHER  
& CHILD 
CENTRE

MOTHER 
& CHILD 
URALS

MOTHER 
& CHILD 
SIBERIA

MOTHER 
& CHILD 
VOLGA

884

3,603

4,487

297

1,127

1,242

148

1,080

1,228

297

933

1,230

TOTAL

1,392

6,360

7,752

TOTAL

1,531

6,743

8,280

%

18.0

82.0

100

%

18.56

81.44

100

SanPin  2.1.7.2790-10  Sanitary  and  Epidemiological  Require-
ments for Treating Medical Waste is a regulatory legal act, reg-
istered by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on 
February 17, 2011 (registration number: 19871). According to 
this document, there are five major classes of medical waste:

•  Class  A  (А)  —  epidemiologically  non-hazardous  waste 
close in composition to municipal solid waste (packaging, 
paper, cardboard, etc.);

•  Class  B  (Б)  —  epidemiologically  hazardous  waste.  This 
class includes human blood and blood products as well as 
other biological liquids;

•  Class V (В) — extremely epidemiologically hazardous waste 
(materials that were in contact with patients with infectious 
diseases);

•  Class  G  (Г)  —  toxicologically  hazardous  waste  of  classes 
from 1 to 4. This class includes medicines, diagnostics, and 
disinfectants  that  cannot  be  used,  namely  those  medical 
supplies that have been damaged or expired; 

•  Class D (Д) — radioactive waste.

In  2020,  the  Group  worked  to  rectify  technical  issues  in  pre-
vious reporting periods that prevented us from distinguishing 
between employees move between part-time and FTE status. 
As  yet,  this  issue  remains.  Further  attention  will  be  shown  to 
this matter in 2021. The tables below show that the total head-
count  at  MD  Medical  Group  facilities  increased  in  the  period 
from 2019 to 2020.

182

183

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Annex 7.  
Main methods  
for obtaining information

Most of the data is originated from the clinics’ and hospitals’ 
own  records  of  actual  water  use,  energy,  and  fuel  consump-
tion. However, for several clinics and hospitals some indicators 
were calculated, due to the fact that a number of facilities are 
located in rented premises; and because of the lack of detailed 
accounting data or non-relevance of such information for deci-
sion-making by the MD Group or stakeholders. 

All calculations were made by applying some of the following 
indicators:
•  Water  consumption  —  average  water  consumption  per 

square meter for clinics and hospitals.

•  Electricity and heating — the amount of money spent on utili-
ties and average heating energy consumption per square me-
ter for clinics. Regional tariffs were used for the calculations.

The share of data on water, energy and fuel consumption, ob-
tained from calculations was insignificant in the overall dataset.

Electricity consumption by MD Medical Group’s clinics and hospitals, KWh

CLINICS

HOSPITALS, including 

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

2019

2020

Change, %

3,574,196

3,767,673

24,950,320

26,755,719

4,541,075

8,346,660

4,259,589

2,491,946

2,998,635

2,312,415

4,859,405

9,365,870

3,796,371

2,552,530

2,811,568

3,369,976

28,524,516

30,523,392

+5 %

+7 %

+7 %

+12 %

–11 %

+2 %

–6 %

+46 % 

+7 %

184

Heating energy consumption by MD Medical Group’s clinics and hospitals, Gcal

CLINICS

HOSPITALS, including 

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

2019

5,407

42,349

4,753

9,983

11,996

4,140

4,877

6,600

47,755

Fuel Consumption by MD Medical Group’s clinics and hospitals, litres

2020

5,425

43,498

5,038

11,926

11,561

2,657

4,325

7,991

48,923

Change, %

0 %

+3 %

+6 %

+19 %

–4 %

–36 %

–11 %

+21 % 

+2 %

2020

Change, %

PETROL

CLINICS

HOSPITALS, including 

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

DIESEL

CLINICS

HOSPITALS, including 

Perinatal Medical Centre

Lapino Clinical Hospital

Ufa Clinical Hospital

Clinical Hospital “Avicenna”, Novosibirsk

Samara Clinical Hospital

Tyumen Clinical Hospital

TOTAL

140,890

133,156

2020

Change, %

2019

68,947

71,943

22,350

35,123

10,224

1,160

n/a

3,087

2019

48,880

69,103

13,576

29,945

4,129

7,895

5,528

8,030

64,810

68,346

21,698

34,300

7,626

1,148

272

3,303

44,020

90,241

18,724

49,997

3,032

7,162

4,260

7,066

117,983

134,261

–6 %

–5 %

–3 %

–2 %

–25 %

–1 %

+100 %

+7 %

–5%

–10 %

+31 %

+38 %

+67 %

–27 %

–9 %

–23 %

–12 % 

+14 %

185

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 12. Contacts 
and advisers

Registered office

MOEX 

Dimitriou Karatasou, 15,  
Anastasio building,6th floor,  
Flat/Office 601,
Strovolos, 2024, Nicosia, Cyprus
info@mcclinics.ru
tel: +357 22 50 40 00
fax: +357 22 50 41 00

Public Joint-Stock Company  
"Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS"
Russian Federation, Moscow, 125009
Bolshoy Kislovsky per, 13
+7(495) 363-32-32;  
+7 (495) 232-3363
www.moex.com 

Independent auditors

Investor relations

KPMG Ltd
11, 16th June 1943 Street
3022 Limassol — Cyprus
limassol@kpmg.com.cy
tel: +357 25 86 90 00
fax: +357 25 36 38 42

Depositary banks

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA.
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, Floor 58
New York, NY, 10005-1401 USA
tel: (800) 990-1135

Stock exchange

London Stock Exchange Plc
10 Paternoster Square
London EC4M 7LS UK
tel: +44 20 7797 1000
www.londonstockexchange.com

Dmitry Yakushkin
Head of Investor Relations
ir@mcclinics.ru
tel: +7 495 139 87 40 ext. 16329 

Elena Ivleva
Investor Relations manager  
ir@mcclinics.ru
tel: +7 495 139 87 40 ext. 16353

Media relations

EM
Sergii Pershyn 
MDMG@em-comms.com
tel:+7 495 363 2844

Global invest direct

tel: +1 800 428-4237
www.mcclinics.com

187