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Medusa Mining Limited

mml · ASX Basic Materials
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FY2018 Annual Report · Medusa Mining Limited
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MEDUSA MINING LIMITED 
ABN: 60 099 377 849 

Suite 10, 100 Mill Point Road 
South Perth WA  6151 

  PO Box 122 
South Perth WA  6951 

Telephone:  +61 8 9474 1330 
Facsimile:  +61 8 6474 1342 

Email:  admin@medusamining.com.au 
Internet:  www.medusamining.com.au 

   ANNOUNCEMENT 
 27 September 2018 

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

(ASX: MML) 

Please find attached a pdf version of Medusa's 2018 Annual Report which is also viewable on the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au 

For further information please contact: 

Investors: 

Patrick Chang 
Corporate Development Officer 
+61 8 9474 1330

Media: 

Michael Vaughan 
Fivemark Partners 
+61 422 602 720

For personal use onlyCentral Vein

Jeremy Vein

Don Pedro Vein

Great Hamish Vein

Great Hamish Vein
Hanging Wall

MEDUSA

ANNUAL
REPORT
2018

For personal use onlyCONTENTS 

Contents  

Corporate Directory 

Highlights of Financial Year 

Chairman’s Review 

Contents of Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Contents of Financial Statements 

Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Additional Shareholder Information 

Tenement Schedule 

Page number 

1 

2 

4 

5 

6 

48 

57 

74 

75 

76 

77 

78 

79 

80 

114 

115 

121 

123 

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CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Andrew Boon San Teo 
Non-Executive Chairperson 

Raul Conde Villanueva 
Executive Director 

Roy Philip Daniel 
Non-Executive Director 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Peter Stanley Alphonso 

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT 

Raul Conde Villanueva 
President Philippines subsidiaries 

Peter Stanley Alphonso 
Chief Financial Officer 

David Angus McGowan 
Chief Operating Officer 

James Piñgul Llorca 
General Manager, Geology & Resources 

Patrick Chang 
Corporate Development Officer & Investor Relations 

PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE 

Suite 10, 100 Mill Point Road 
South Perth 
Western Australia 6151 

Postal address: 
PO Box 122 
South Perth  
Western Australia 6951 

Telephone: + 618 9474 1330 
Facsimile:   + 618 9474 1342 
Email:         admin@medusamining.com.au 
Website:      www.medusamining.com.au 

AUSTRALIAN BUSINESS NUMBER 
ABN 60 099 377 849 

AUDITORS 

Australia: 

BDO (WA) PTY LTD 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco 
West Perth  WA  6008 

Philippines: 

RSB & Associates 
18 Floor Cityland Condominium 10 - Tower 1 
Makati City Philippines 1200 

SOLICITORS  

Australia: 

Ashurst Australia 
Level 10, Brookfield II  
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth  WA  6000 

Philippines: 

BMD Law Offices 
18 Floor Cityland Condominium 10 - Tower 1 
Makati City Philippines 1200 

BANKERS 

Commonwealth Bank 
150 St George’s Terrace 
Perth  WA  6000 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services 
Level 11, Reserve Bank Building 
172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth  WA  6000 

Telephone: + 618 9323 2000 
Facsimile:   + 618 9323 2033 
Investor enquiries: 1300 557 010 

Shareholders  who  require  information  about  their 
shareholdings, 
related 
administrative  matters  should  contact  the  Company’s 
share registry. 

payments 

dividend 

or 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 

Australian Stock Exchange Limited (ASX) 
Trading Code: MML 

Page 1 of 123 

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HIGHLIGHTS OF FINANCIAL YEAR 2018 

FINANCIALS 

Description 

Revenues  

EBITDA (1) 

NPAT (1) 

EPS (basic) 

Notes: 

Unit 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

30 June 2018 

30 June 2017 (2) 

Variance 

US$124.6M 

US$100.1M 

US$24.5M 

(US$25.3M) 

(US$29.8M) 

(US$55.6M) 

(US$56.7M) 

US$4.5M 

US$1.1M 

(US$0.267) 

(US$0.273) 

US$0.006 

(%) 

24% 

15% 

2% 

2% 

(1) 

includes asset impairment losses of US$81.1M for year ended 30 June 2018 and US$70.8M for year ended 30 June 2017; 

(2)  Restated accounts relating to prior year adjustments due to change in accounting policy. EBITDA, NPAT and EPS (basic) previously reported 

were (US$35.2M), (US$62.1M) and (0.299) respectively. 

❑  Revenues of US$124.6 million compared to US$100.1 million for the previous year, an increase of 

24%.  

Medusa is an un-hedged gold producer and received an average gold price of US$1,293 per ounce 
from the sale of 96,056 ounces of gold for the year (2017: 79,194 ounces at US$1,256 per ounce); 

❑  Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”) of (US$25.3 million) which 
includes asset impairment losses of US$81.1 million (2017: EBITDA of (US$29.8M) which includes 
asset impairment losses of (US$70.8M)); 

❑  Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) of (US$0.267) on a weighted average basis, based on NPAT of 

(US$55.6 million) (2017: EPS of (US$0.273) based on NPAT of (US$56.7M)); 

❑  The Company increased cash and cash equivalent in gold on metal account to US$15.1 million at 

30 June 2018 (2017: US$11.5M); 

❑  Depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of capitalised mine development and mine exploration 

was US$29.2 million (2017: US$18.0M); 

❑  US$14.6  million  was  expended  on  capital  works  associated  with  the  new  shaft  construction  and 
infrastructure, mine expansion and sustaining capital at the mine and mill (2017: US$16.2M); 

❑  Exploration  expenditure,  inclusive  of  underground  diamond  drilling,  was  US$5.4  million  (2017: 

US$12.3M); 

❑  Capitalised mine development costs totalled US$24.5 million for the year (2017: US$27.6M); and 

❑  Corporate overheads of US$7.3million (2017: US$6.7M). 

Page 2 of 123 

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HIGHLIGHTS OF FINANCIAL YEAR 2018 

OPERATIONS 

Description 

Ore mined 

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery 

Gold produced 

Cash costs (¹) 

Gold sold 

Avg gold price received 

Note: 

Unit 

WMT 

DMT 

g/t 

% 

ounces 

US$/oz 

ounces 

US$/oz 

June 2018 

June 2017 

Variance 

(%) 

550,400 

494,989 

564,965 

 (14,565) 

499,733 

(4,744) 

6.33 

94.7% 

95,705 

$562 

96,056 

$1,293 

5.33 

94.3% 

80,743 

$595 

79,194 

$1,256 

1.00 

0.4% 

14,962 

($33) 

16,862 

$37 

(3%)  

(1%) 

(19%) 

- 

19% 

(6%) 

21% 

3% 

(1) 

   Net of development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes. 

❑  The Company produced 95,705 ounces of gold for the year at an average recovered grade of 6.33 
g/t gold which was above the upgraded production guidance (June 2017: 80,743 oz at an average 
recovered grade of 5.33 g/t gold);  

❑  The average cash costs of US$562 per ounce, inclusive of royalties and local business taxes, was 

lower than the previous year’s average cash costs of US$595 per ounce; and 

❑  All-In-Sustaining-Costs (“AISC”) for the year was US$1,083 per ounce of gold (2017: US$1,374 per 

ounce). 

CORPORATE 

Dividend: 

No dividends were declared nor paid during the year. 

Board appointment/resignations: 

❑  Mr Ciceron Angeles, a Non-Executive Director retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; 

❑  Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown re-joined the Medusa Board as a Non-Executive Director on 15 June 2018; 

and 

❑  On 15 June 2018, Mr Boyd Timler advised that he would be retiring as Managing Director effective 

6 July 2018. 

Management changes: 

❑  Mr Andrew Teo assumed the role of Interim Chief Executive Officer following the retirement of Mr 

Boyd Timler, whilst the search for a replacement CEO is undertaken; and 

❑  Mr David McGowan, previously General Manager - Engineering, was promoted to the role of Chief 

Operating Office on 15 June 2018. 

Page 3 of 123 

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CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW 

Dear Shareholder, 

I am delighted to present the Annual Report for the 2018 Financial Year (“FY”) following a strong year at Medusa Mining 
Limited (“Medusa” or the “Company”).  In FY18 we maintained our position as a high-grade, sustainable and self-funding 
gold producer. We concluded FY18 on a positive note by achieving the following milestones: 

•  Production of 95.7koz, exceeding both our initial and upgraded guidance, exclusive of the E15 Service Shaft (E15”); 

•  All-In-Sustaining-Costs (“AISC”) in-line with our revised guidance of between US$1,000/oz to US$1,150/oz; 

•  Continued ore reserves and mineral resources delineation to best plan and schedule long-term mining operations; 

•  Exploration work on our near-mine projects resulted in the identification of promising drill ready targets which we 

look forward to test in the current FY; 

•  Development of the Company’s culture by ensuring there is ownership at all levels of the organisation in achieving 
our goals and vision of sustainable, profitable growth with our established licence to operate in the Philippines; 

•  The  Company  has  maintained  its  licence  to  operate  by  maintaining  high  community,  safety  and  environmental 

standards; and 

•  An early stage but important step towards diversification through an exploration farm-in agreement in Queensland, 

Australia, which were announced in early July 2018. 

Medusa continued to generate free cash from its activities. The year started with a cash position (and equivalents) 
of  US$11.5M  and  as  at  1  July  2018,  Medusa  was  at  US$15.1M.  This  was  achieved  after  all  internal  capital 
requirements, including the E15, as well as US$6.9M reduction in creditor/borrowings during the year. 

Medusa’s key infrastructure project - the E15 Service Shaft, is expected to achieve practical completion in October 
2018. It is anticipated that the E15 will increase the Co-O mine’s overall skipping capacity by alleviating the burden 
of  manpower  and  material  movements.  Completion  of  this infrastructure will  also facilitate  the  establishment  of 
more ideally located drilling stations for continued expansion of the Co-O resources. In addition, the Company has 
also commenced the construction of winzes from Level 10 to lower levels. This focus will ensure the deeper high-
grade ore reserve blocks are sufficiently developed when the E15 is commissioned. 

The exploration push has been channelled into defining the mineral resource limits of the Co-O mine. By year-end 
we will have a greater understanding of the controls on the vein system with the completion of the resource drilling 
program from Levels 8 and 9 indicating that the epithermal vein system is still open at depth and to the east.   

Results show the main Great Hamish vein on Level 16 extends at depth and to the east on Level 16, but the other 
main veins between Level 8 and Level 12 have taken up the gold endowment to the north and east that remain 
open down plunge. This drilling resulted in a resource grade improvement of almost 14% with a slight reduction 
on  tonnes  and  ounces  based  on  vein  width.  The  reserves  now  sit  at  1.52  million  tonnes,  grading  6.69  g/t,  for 
327,000 ounces of gold.  This year’s drilling program focused on better understanding the orebody characteristics 
to mitigate risk to gain higher levels of resource confidence. The indicated resource to reserve conversion was 
76% for the April 2017 reporting.  

Our near mine surface exploration program has identified two promising targets which we plan on drill testing in 
the current Financial Year. Both prospects are located within a 3km radius of our existing operation and on granted 
MPSAs, thereby significantly enhancing the potential to contribute to mill feed should exploration be successful.  

The Royal Crowne Vein Prospect corresponds to a 200 metres plus projected vein segment along the northern 
portion of the 1,500 metres long Sinug-ang vein system that has not been fully tested by drilling. The prospect is 
located  within  a  historic  small-scale  mining  site  noted  for  its  high-grade  (i.e.  >5  g/t  gold)  narrow  intermediate 
sulphidation gold-sulphide vein deposits.  

The  Durian  Prospect  is  defined  by  an  oblong-shaped  moderate  to  high  IP  chargeability  anomalous  zones  with 
coincident low resistivity anomalous zones. The geometry of the IP chargeability anomaly suggests potential gold 
epithermal vein mineralisation associated with either a diatreme structure and/or a shallow intrusion. 

The  tenement  rationalisation  has  resulted  in  our  regional  tenement  position  being  refocused  from  596km2  to 
410km2, retaining just the prospective ground. Going forward, regional focus in the short-term will remain in the 
Co-O mine and near mine vicinity.  

We concluded FY18 with above guidance production and an enhanced cash and bullion position. I am confident 
we are on the right path of continued and sustainable success. On behalf of the Board and all employees, I would 
like to thank all our valued shareholders for your continued and ongoing investment in Medusa and I look forward 
to the Company’s next phase of growth in FY19. 

Page 4 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Contents of Review of Operations 

Page number 

Highlights 

-  Co-O Operations 

-  Group Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources 

-  Exploration Activities 

Co-O Operations 

-  Co-O Gold Production 

-  Co-O Mill  

-  Co-O Mine  

-  Co-O Mine Geology 

Group Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources 

-  Co-O Mine Mineral Resources 

-  Co-O Mine Ore Reserves 

Exploration Activities 

- 

Exploration - Philippines 

-  Co-O Exploration 

-  Resource Definition Drilling 

-  Co-O Regional 

   Durian Project 

   Old Sinug-ang & Royal Crowne Vein Projects 

-  Regional Projects 

  Bananghilig Gold Deposit 

  Saugon Gold Deposit 

  TSF #1 Tailings Project 

- 

Exploration - Overseas 

Cambodia Gold Project 

Queensland Epithermal Gold & Prophyry Copper Project 

-  Rationalisation of Tenement 

Sustainability 

Health and Safety 

Environmental Management and Monitoring 

Community Participation, Programmes and Benefits 

Employment, Local Suppliers & Payment of Local Taxes and Wages 

JORC 2012 Compliance - Consents of Competent Persons 

6 

6 

7 

9 

13 

13 

14 

15 

20 

22 

24 

24 

25 

25 

25 

25 

33 

35 

35 

37 

37 

37 

37 

38 

38 

38 

39 

41 

41 

42 

45 

47 

47 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

HIGHLIGHTS 

Co-O OPERATIONS:  

“For  the  financial  year  ending  30  June  2018  the  Company 

achieved production of 95,705 ounces, above the guidance of 

85,000  to  95,000  ounces  of  gold;  an  18%  increase  on  the 

previous year.” 

❑  Annual  gold  production  totalled  95,705  ounces,  with  annual  gold  sales  of  96,056 

ounces at cash costs of US$ 562 per ounce; 

❑  The  annual  AISC  was  US$1,083  per  ounce,  an  improvement  of  21%  from  the 
previous  year.  The  ASIC  includes  continued  capital  costs  portions  related  to  the 
infrastructure projects progressed and exploration expenditure in FY 2017/18; 

❑  Mill recoveries remained high at 94.7% for the year; 

❑  Diversion and catchment dams and channels were constructed at the Tails Storage 
Facility (“TSF”) to improve water catchment and recycling, and diversion of creeks 
and rain water away from the TSF infrastructure; 

❑  The E15 Service Shaft (“E15”) sinking operations were completed and shaft fit out 

is in progress with expected completion in the second half of 2018; 

❑  There are now four winzes (internal inclined shafts) operating from Level 8 down to 
Level  9,  Three  of  these  winzes  also  service  level  10.  Another  winze  is  in 
development from Level 8, down to the Level 12, it will also service Levels 9, 10 and 
11;  

❑  Level 9 is now operational with development and stoping operation occurring on all 

major vein structures; and 

❑  Development on Level 10 has advanced with the 12E winze now linked with the E15 

Service Shaft and ore development commencing. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

GROUP ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES: 

“The company has also maintained its ore reserves position 

at 327,000 ounces compared to FY 2016/17 reserve ounces of 

345,000 ounces.” 

 “The  Company’s  ore  reserves  are  currently  estimated  at 327,000 

ounces, after mining depletion, compared to FY 2016/17 reserve 

ounces of 345,000 ounces. These ore reserve only accounted for 

8 months of drilling and development (30 April 2017 to December 

2017  data  cut-off  date)  to  ensure  the  annual  resources  and 

reserves  update  was  better  aligned  to  the  full  year  financial 

reporting.” 

  Table I. Total Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves estimates as at 31 December 2017. 

Category 

Tonnes 4 

Grade 4 
(g/t gold) 

Gold 4 
(ounces) 

Deposit 

MINERAL RESOURCES 1,2 

Co-O Resources 1 (JORC 2012) 

Indicated 

Inferred  

1,389,000 

1,141,000 

Total Co-O Resources 

Indicated & Inferred 

2,530,000 

Bananghilig Resources 2 (JORC 2012) 

Indicated  

Inferred 

7,580,000 

200,000 

Total Bananghilig Resources 

Indicated & Inferred 

7,780,000 

Saugon Resources 3 (JORC 2004) 

Indicated  

Inferred 

Total Saugon Resources 

Indicated & Inferred 

TSF#1 Tailings Resources (JORC 2012) 

Indicated 

Total TSF#1 Tailings Resources 

Indicated 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

Indicated 

Inferred 

47,500 

34,000 

81,500 

510,000 

510,000 

9,526,500 

1,375,000 

10.93 

10.30 

10.65 

1.66 

4.42 

1.73 

7.00 

4.60 

6.00 

1.72 

1.72 

3.05 

9.32 

488,000 

378,000 

865,000 

406,000 

29,000 

435,000 

10,700 

5,000 

15,700 

28,200 

28,200 

932,900 

412,000 

TOTAL RESOURCES  

Indicated & Inferred 

10,901,500 

3.84 

1,344,900 

ORE RESERVES 2 

Co-O Reserves 2 (JORC 2012) 

Probable 

1,520,000 

6.69 

327,000 

TOTAL RESERVES 

Probable 

1,520,000 

6.69 

327,000 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Notes: 

1  Mineral Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves; 
2  Co-O and Bananghilig Mineral Resources and Co-O Ore Reserves estimated under guideline of JORC 2012; 
3  Saugon Mineral Resources were previously prepared and first disclosed under the JORC 2004 and have not been updated to 

comply with JORC 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported; and 

4  Rounding to the nearest 1,000 may result in some slight apparent discrepancies in totals used in all tables. 

Mineral Resources: 

Co-O: 
-  a minimum lower block cut-off of 3.2 gram*metres/tonne accumulation, which incorporates minimum mining widths of 1.25 metres 

or 1.5 metres (depending on vein attitude) above cut-off grade, in its derivation; 

-  various high cut gold grades, up to 300 g/t gold, have been applied to different veins; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

Bananghilig: 
-  Indicted Resource: a lower block cut-off of 0.75 g/t gold has been applied to mineralisation within a US$1,500/oz Whittle pit shell, 

reflective of open pit mining costs; 

-  Inferred Resource: a lower block cut-off of 3.0 g/t gold has been applied to mineralisation outside of the US$1,500/oz Whittle pit 

shell, to a maximum depth of 100 metres below the pit shell walls and base, reflective of underground mining costs; 

-  a high cut of 40 g/t gold has been applied to all mineralisation; 
-  allowance for artisanal mining depletion of 18,300 oz gold applied within the Whittle pit shell; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

Saugon: 
-  a lower cut-off of 2.0 g/t gold has been applied; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

TSF#1 Tailings: 
-  a lower cut-off of 0.85 g/t gold has been applied; 
-  a Bangka drilling was undertaken using grid spacing of 25 metres by 25 metres; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied 

Ore Reserves:  

Ore Reserves are a subset of Mineral Resources  

Co-O:  
-  minimum mining widths of 1.25 metres (stopes ≥50°) and 1.5 metres (stopes <50°) have been applied, and where the vein width 

was equal to, or greater than, the minimum mining width, an extra 0.25 metres dilution was added to the hanging wall; 

-  a further 10% dilution has been allowed for slabbing in mining of low angle stopes under draw; 
-  shape dilution of 7% of extra tonnage at 2 g/t gold applied, to reflect pinch and swell of veins, and faulting; 
-  an allocation for extra development ‘on-vein’ at a grade of 2 g/t gold has been applied; 
-  an allocation for extra development ‘off-vein’ at a grade of 1 g/t gold has been applied; 
-  85% mining recovery for stopes <10 g/t gold; 
-  90% mining recovery for stopes ≥10 g/t gold; 
-  all pillars in the mine were manually assessed and a 50% recovery factor was applied to all pillars;  
-  stopes containing <500 tonnes were removed to account for ore loss; 
-  a cut-off grade of 4.0 g/t gold has been applied to all stopes; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,275 per ounce has been applied. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES:  

“The  Company’s  rationalised  tenement  portfolio  has  not 

changed  and  covers  approximately  410  km2  of  the  richly 

endowed and highly prospective Central Pacific Cordillera of 

Eastern Mindanao.” 

     Figure 1: Eastern Mindanao tenement location plan, showing consolidated tenement outlines, mines, deposits and prospects. 

Page 9 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

    Figure 2:   Location diagram of the Company’s main project areas in relation to the significantly mineralised belts of the Philippines. 

EXPLORATION - PHILIPPINES 

Co-O MINE 

The drilling program designed to focus on better understanding the geological limits of the main epithermal veins, 
particularly the eastern and down plunge limits of the Great Hamish Vein (“GHV”) has been successful at fulfilling 
this objective. Importantly it shows the vein is again returning high grade economic intercepts at and below Level 
12, and remaining open to the east and down dip.  

The drilling has also continued to confirmed the interpretation of the structural controls. This is validated with the 
results seen on the Jereme (“JV”) and Don Pedro (“DPV”) veins to the east from Level 8 to Level 11 having yielded 
high-quality intercepts and resources.  Both veins are open to the east and down dip for future resource expansion. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Co-O REGIONAL 

Exploration  activities  for  fiscal  year  (“FY”)  2017/18  focused on  the  evaluation  of  prospects  within  the  Co-O  and 
Tambis tenements, review of Philsaga Minng Corporation (“PMC”) granted tenements and applications. Exploration 
highlights of these exploration initiatives are as follows:  

BANANGHILIG GOLD DEPOSIT 

There has been no development or material change on the Bananghilig Deposit since the Company completed an 
exhaustive two-year (2015 to 2016) review of the Bananghilig B1 (“Bananghilig”) gold deposit which resulted in a 
mineral resource estimate reported in 2016 in accordance with the guidelines of JORC 2012.  

The total Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for the Bananghilig Gold Deposit, at a block cut-off grade of 
0.75 g/t gold for Indicated (open-pit material), and 3.0 g/t gold for Inferred (underground material), is estimated at 
7.78 million tonnes at a grade of 1.73 g/t gold (435,000 ounces contained gold). The details of the study have been 
reported by the Company in September 2016.  

SAUGON GOLD DEPOSIT 

The  Saugon  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  (81,500  tonnes  at  a  grade  of 5.97 g/t  gold  for a  total  of 15,700  ounces 
contained gold) has remained unchanged from 2013. This information was prepared and first disclosed under JORC 
2004.  It  has  not  been  updated  since  to  comply  with  the  JORC  2012  on  the  basis  that  the  information  has  not 
materially changed since it was last reported. 

TSF #1 TAILINGS PROJECT 

The Tailings Storage Facility (“TSF”) #1 was the TSF utilized by the original processing plant since the 1980s.  The 
TSF #1 material is from the earlier higher gold grade Co-O mine ore and coupled with old extraction techniques 
used at that time. Previous assessment completed on October 2015, focused on metallurgical testing using samples 
collected from auger drill holes.   

The drilling results were modelled in Surpac and a resource estimation using a lower cut-off grade of 0.85 g/t gold 
gave 510,169 tonnes with 1.72 g/t gold containing 28,200 ounces of gold in the Indicated category that is compliant 
to the JORC 2012 code reporting standard. The geological model interpretation reveals that concentration of the 
higher grades at the upper portion of the tailings section will simplify mining, minimizing the need of disturbing the 
lower grade basal tailings material. 

A  more  detailed study  in underway  into  the  feasibility  of  mining  and  processing  this material,  including  detailed 
metallurgical  testing.  The  objective  of  this  work  is  to  determine  the  best  option  for  gaining  value  from  TSF  #1 
resource. 

DURIAN PROJECT 

This  is a new  project  within  the  tenements  resulting  from a  detailed  review  of  exploration  geophysical  data  that 
showed the presence of a convergent semi-circular shaped moderate to high IP chargeability anomaly within a 1km 
radius north of Co-O Mine. The Co-O Vein System is emplaced along the peripheral southern portion of this IP 
anomaly. The geometry and tenor of the IP anomaly coupled with the lithologic distribution suggest the potential 
presence of a structurally controlled vein-style mineralisation associated with a diatreme and/or shallow intrusion.  

The North and Northeast portions of the IP anomaly - which is underlain by argillic altered andesitic volcanics with 
minor quartz-sulfide stockworks, has not been drill tested. A six hole 2,500 metre scout drilling program is planned 
for the first half of the next fiscal year, to test the potential presence of a vein-style mineralisation analogous to the 
Co-O Vein System at the west and east portions of the identified IP anomaly. 

OLD SINUG-ANG & ROYAL CROWNE VEIN PROJECTS 

Two  scout  drilling  programs  were  scheduled  for  implementation  in  FY  2017/18  targeting  the  Sinug-ang  (i.e. 
Banbanon Vein segment) and Calavera Vein Systems located within MPSA 262-P2, which is roughly within a 2km 
radial  distance  from  Co-O  Mine.  These  were  later  suspended  due  to  unresolved  access  concerns  with  local 
stakeholders.    Fortunately  by  the  4th  Quarter  of  the  fiscal  year,  a  successful  breakthrough  discussions  with 
stakeholders enabled access into the Old Sinug-ang area where the 500 metre long northern segment of the Sinug-
ang Vein System - referred to as the North Sinug-ang Vein Segment, traverses. 

The Old Sinug-ang area is a historic small scale mining (“SSM”) site extracting narrow (i.e. < 1 metre wide), high 
grade  (i.e.  >  5.0  g/t  gold)  veins,  that  has  been  actively  producing  gold  since  the  late  1980’s.  A  200  metre  plus 
segment named the Royal Crowne Vein, of the 500 metre long North Sinug-ang Vein remains untested by drilling. 
This prospect is roughly 3km from the PMC Mill site. 

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EXPLORATION - OVERSEAS 

CAMBODIA GOLD PROJECT 

On 10 January 2018 the company announced that it had entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) 
with SEA Resources Pty Ltd, Sovann Resources Co., LTD (a related Cambodian entity of SEA Resources Pty Ltd) 
and the shareholders of Sovann (collectively, referred to as “SEA”) regarding an exploration opportunity in the Prek 
Kampi region of Cambodia.  

Under the terms of the MOU, Medusa and SEA had until 1 March 2018 to finalise the Earn-in Agreement. The Earn-
in Agreement was not finalised by 1 March 2018. As a result, the MOU expired and Medusa will not pursue this 
exploration opportunity as mutally agreed by both SEA and the  Company. A public disclosure was made on the 
(ASX) as at 2 March 2018. 

Medusa  remains  committed  to  expanding  its  presence  in  Asia  Pacific  as  part  of  its  longer-term  strategic 
diversification plan. 

QUEENSLAND EPITHERMAL GOLD & PROPHYRY COPPER PROJECT 

The company announce as at 5 July 2018 that it has entered into an earn-in agreement (EIA) with Ellenkay Gold 
Pty Limited (Ellenkay) regarding two exploration projects in Central Queensland, Australia. 

The Hill 212 (EPM 26217) exploration project is an epithermal gold-silver opportunity approximately 30km east of 
Mt Coolon. The Mt Clark West (EPM 26008) exploration project is a porphyry copper-gold opportunity approximately 
24km  northwest  of  Nebo.  Both  projects  have  well  defined  drill  targets  generated  through  previously  completed 
geochemical and geophysical work programs. 

Ellenkay currently has a 100% interest in both projects and under the terms of the EIA, Medusa may earn an equity 
position of up to 90% in either or both projects by managing and funding work programs through to the completion 
of a Pre-Feasibility Study. 

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Co-O OPERATIONS 

The  Co-O  Gold  Mine  (Figures  1  and  2)  is  operated  by  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation  under  Mineral  Production 
Sharing Agreement (“MPSA”) 262-2008-XIII, which covers 2,539 hectares. 

Co-O GOLD PRODUCTION 

Table II. Co-O gold production statistics for financial years ended 30 June 2017 and 2018. 

Description 

Ore mined 

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery 

Gold produced 

Cash costs (1) 

Gold sold 

Average gold price received 

Note: 

Unit 

June 2018 

June 2017 

Variance 

WMT 

DMT 

g/t 

% 

ounces 

US$/oz 

ounces 

US$/oz 

550,400 

494,989 

564,965 

(14,565) 

499,733 

(4,744) 

6.33 

94.7% 

95,705 

$562 

96,056 

$1,293 

5.33 

94.3% 

80,743 

$595 

79,194 

$1,256 

1.00 

0.3% 

14,962 

$33 

16,862 

$37 

(%) 

(3%) 

(1%) 

19% 

- 

19% 

6% 

21% 

3% 

(i)  Net of capitalised development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes. 

•  The Co-O Mine produced 95,705 ounces of gold at an average head grade of 6.33 g/t gold for the year. This 
is 19% higher than the previous year reflecting the focus on controlling dilution and mining higher quality ore; 

•  The average cash cost for the year of US$562 per ounce, is 6% lower than the previous year due primarily to 

higher gold production resulting from better ore grades; and 

•  All-In-Sustaining-Costs (“AISC”) for the year was US$1,083 per ounce of gold and includes cash production 
costs, royalties, mine development, capital works (including the E15 Service Shaft) and associated sustaining 
capital, exploration expenditure and corporate overheads. 

FY2018-19 Production Guidance  

The production guidance for the fiscal year (“FY”) 2018/19 at the Co-O mine is expected to be between 90,000 to 
100,000 ounces at AISC of between US$1,050 to US$1,150 per ounce. 

The guidance is provided on the expectation that the E15 Service Shaft will achieve practical completion in October 
2018 and provide a meaningful contribution in the second half of FY 2018/19, following commissioning. 

As  stated  above,  the  guided  AISC  includes  cash  production  costs,  royalties,  mine  development,  capital  works 
(including  the  E15  Service  Shaft)  and  associated  sustaining  capital,  exploration  expenditure  and  corporate 
overheads. 

The Company has budgeted significantly increased exploration expenditure associated with: 

•  Testing potential depth extensions of the Co-O orebody, resulting from better drilling positions available on 

L10; and 

•  Testing high grade priority targets near Co-O, including the Royal Crown Vein and Durian, as highlighted in 

the June 2018 Quarter report. 

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Co-O MILL  

The  Co-O  Processing  Plant  is  a  conventional  gold  mill,  comprising  a  single  stage  jaw  crusher,  SAG  mill  and 
conventional CIL circuit, with a gravity gold & intense cyanide leach system. Tailings are treated and thickened 
before discharge to a multi-celled tails storage facility. 

        Diagram 1:  Co-O Process Plant flow chart. 

The Co-O mine is 6km from the process plant, with a 12km haulage route due to the geography and topography. 

The processing plant is powered from the regional grid, but also has its own dedicated gensets that can run the 
plant at full capacity if required. The majority of the power is from the area grid. 

The Co-O Mill performed efficiently throughout the fiscal year with mill recovery  of 94.7%, with head grades of 
6.33 g/t gold. 

Mill throughputs was restricted by availability of ore from the mine, resulting in low utilisation of the processing 
plant. Optimisation of processing plant operation and maintenance resulted to reduced cost for contract labour for 
mill relines and major shutdowns as these were completed by on site personnel during scheduled down time. 

Low utilisation is expected to continue into the FY 2018/19 period, improving in the March quarter when the E15 
Service Shaft is expected to be fully operational enabling greater hoisting capacity from the L8 Shaft. 

The  Mill  does  not  require  any  major  works,  upgrades  or  refurbishments  for  the  current  Life-Of-Mine-Plan 
(“LOMP”).  Tails  Storage  Facility  (“TSF”)  #5  was  completed  last  year  and  expected  to  provide  adequate  TSF 
capacity for next 3 years. Work has already commenced on the planning and design of TSF #6. 

Page 14 of 123 

Co-O Gold Project Processing Plant FlowsheetDirect FeedLEGENDSSlurryCarbonWaterEluateSAGMillJawCrusherTailsThickenerTailings DamProcess Water TankAcid WashElutionCarbon RegenerationCyanideDetoxificationCIL Tanks (8 x 380m3) ILRGravityConcentratorLeach Tanks (3 X 1200m3)ElectrowinningSmeltingFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

              Picture 1:  Co-O Processing Plant. 

Co-O MINE  
The Co-O Mine is a shaft access, underground track mine, utilising battery powered locomotives and 1.2 tonne 
mine cars. Ore and waste are mined using air-leg mining and is extracted from the mine via the main L8 Production 
Shaft, two 60 degree inclined shafts; Baguio and Agsao, and through the original portals.   

Diagram 2 is a representative drawing of the primary infrastructure of the Co-O mine. The primary Levels from 1 
to 9 normally average 1,000 metres from West to East.  Levels are developed 50 meters apart vertically, putting 
Level 8 approximately 450 metres below surface.  There are four winzes operating between Level 8 and Level 9 
with three of these also servicing Level 10. Another winze is being developed from Level 8 to service Levels 9, 
10, 11 and 12. When complete the other winzes will be systematically deepened to also service Levels 11 and 
12.   

The E15 Service Shaft, a new man and materials shaft, is being developed from the surface to Level 10. The 
sinking and excavation portion of the was completed during the year and is now being fitted out, commissioning 
of the shaft is expected to be completed in late 2018. When operational the E15 Service Shaft will transport the 
majority men and materials underground enabling the L8 Shaft to be utilised more for hoisting of rock.  

As  reserves  are  diminished  from  the upper  levels,  the  utilisations of  the  Portals,  Agsao and  Baguio  shafts  for 
hoisting of ore will reduce partially offsetting the increased skipping expected from L8 Shaft. 

Diagram 2:  Shows location of major infrastructure in the Co-O mine. 

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During  the  FY2018  the  underground  mine  was  limited  by  hoisting  capacity  and  limited  number  of  high  grade 
stopes  in  the  upper  levels  of  the  mine.  Access  to  high  grade  areas  on  levels  8  and  9  coupled  with  the 
implementation of improvement projects resulted in better than guidance result for the year.  

Some the key improvement projects were; 

• 

• 

Commissioning and implementation of the Level 8 pump station. The construction and installation of new 
pumping station on Level 8 has been completed at end of 2016/17. Commissioning was completed in July 
2017 and have operated at design capacity since. Since commission flooding on levels 8 and 9 have almost 
been eliminated and savings in power and pump maintenance are evident. The pump station is currently 
operating at high than design capacity and with increase production occurring at level 8 and below, the pump 
station will be expanded to cater for the increased pumping requirement; 

Refurbishment of Level 5 Pump Station. This involved increasing the size of the pump station excavation to 
allow  good  mounting  of  the  pumps  and  better  access  for  good  maintenance  practices.  This  work  was 
completed in November 2017 and has significantly reduced the incidence of flooding on levels 3, 4, 5, and 
6. The system is proving to be reliable and effective making the old stage pumping system redundant, and 
reduced costs through reduced power consumption and reduced pump maintenance; 

•  Major Shaft maintenance projects were carried out during periods of low productivity such as Christmas- 
New Year and Easter. This work was planned in advance and executed as planned, minimising disruption 
to mines planned production; 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Greater utilisation of old empty stopes for backfilling reducing the hoisting of waste to the surface; 

L8 shaft productivity improvement project. Through the findings of investigation into lost time incidents, a 
new shaft management system was implemented, which gave better availability for hoisting of rock. Further 
investigations identified traffic congestion on level 8 as a major impairment in improving hoisting productivity 
of the shaft. Changes have been made to better control traffic on Level 8, allowing more rock to be tipped 
into the shaft passes; 

Focus on underground development to gain access to future stoping areas, this included the development 
of internal shafts from Level 8 to Levels 9 and 10, and the subsequent horizontal development;  

Improved loading of internal shaft skips, A review of the operations of the internal shafts on 8 level showed 
the productivity of the shafts could be improved through better ore pass and loading arrangements. A new 
design has been developed and being implemented in to the shafts as they are developed. Trials on the 43E 
Winze indicate improved shaft hoisting productivity and less congestion on the level resulting in improved 
productivity from level haulage; 

Level 9 is now operational with development and stoping operation occurring on  all major vein structures 
and all internal Winzes have been connected with horizontal development; and 

Integration  of  the  long-range  planning,  short-range  planning  and  mine  geology  data  has  improved  the 
planning  and scheduling  process  of  the  mine.  This is  being  expanded  to include  project management  to 
improve the design, planning and implementation of future infrastructure projects. 

Graph 1:   Co-O Mine tonnes hoist for FY17/18 by month. 

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The  mine  tonnes  hoisted  were  more  consistent this  year  with  each  month hoisting  between  45,000  to  50,000 
tonnes per month. The exceptions were December and January when miner attendance at the mine is low due to 
the Christmas - New Year holiday. Major Shaft maintenance was carried out during this period. While productivity 
from L8 shaft improved in the last quarter, it was offset by reduction in hoisting from the Portals and Baguio Shaft.  

Production from level 3 was completed in December 2017 the level has now been sealed up. 

Stoping methods 

Two mining methods are currently utilised at the Co-O Mine: 

 Diagram 3:  Schematic diagram of a shrink stope. 

             Diagram 4:  Schematic diagram of a room and pillar (slot) stope. 

(i)    Shrink stope mining  

This method is predominantly used on steeply dipping veins with a minimum mining width of 1.25 metres. 
(Diagram.3). Mining commences from the bottom and progresses upwards and the broken ore is left in the 
stope to provide ground support. The volume of ore expands after blasting by about 30% and this material 
needs to be progressively drawn from the stope during operation. Once blasting has reached the crown 
pillar, the remaining 70% of ore can be drawn quickly at low cost.   

(ii)   Room and pillar (slot) mining  

This method is used on the low-angle veins where the ore would not naturally flow to the draw points. 
(Diagram. 4). The broken ore needs to be scraped to the haulage Level by mechanical slushers, and pillars 
need to be left behind for ground support. The minimum mining width for low angle veins is 1.5 metres, 
hence the higher dilution is partly responsible for the overall lower than average grade achieved from the 
upper parts of the mine where the low angle veins are prominent. The ratio of room and pillar stopes to 
shrink stopes will likely decrease with depth. 

Development 

Development and stoping  continued  on  Levels  2,  4  ,5  ,6  ,7  ,8  ,9 and 10  during  the  year,  as  well  as  winzes 
(internal shafts) from Level 8 down to Levels 9, 10 and 11.  Most development is conducted on ore with waste 
development being confined to cross-cuts, ventilation raises, internal shafts and infrastructure requirements.   

A  total  of  25,945 metres of  horizontal  and  vertical  development  was  completed in FY  2017/18.  This  was  an 
increase of 16% metres over the previous year. The focus is on the development of the lower sections of the 
mine (Levels 7, 8, 9 and 10). 

Graph 2 shows the distribution of both horizontal and vertical development through the year. The increase in 
vertical development  reflects  the  introduction  of more efficient  blocking  raises  for  the shrinkage  stopes.  The 
amount of horizontal development reflects the push to develop the lower levels.  

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    Graph 2:  FY17-18 mine development (horizontal and vertical) by month. 

L8 Shaft 

Major planned maintenance on the shaft and the winder were carried out during scheduled maintenance days 
(Sundays and over the festive period Christmas - New Year. This work included rope changeout, change out of 
winder  braking  components,  replacements  of  worn  components  in  the  shaft.  The  disciplined  approach  to 
inspections and planned maintenance has seen maintenance down time for the shaft reduce. 

A similar disciplined approach to the planning of hoisting materials and closer management of the man carrying 
duties of the shaft have resulted in better utilisation of the shaft for rock hoisting duties. Productivity improvement 
project were also carried out which have seen the daily shaft hoisting tonnes consistently match the technical 
limits for the shaft. 

When the E15 Service Shaft is operational, the L8 Shaft hoisting capacity will improve further as it will become 
utilised more for hoisting.       

E15 Service Shaft 

All critical parts, including the lower shaft steel work have arrived on site and final assembly of the E15  Service 
Shaft is well underway (Figure 1). The Company expects all outstanding construction work to be completed in 
October for commissioning. 

Once  fully  operational,  the  E15  Service  Shaft  is  expected  to  take  the  burden  of  manpower  and  material 
movements  from  the  L8  Shaft,  allowing  for  a  significant  increase  in  L8’s  skipping  capacity  and  expediting 
development and production on the lower mine levels. Importantly, completion of this key infrastructure would 
also  facilitate  the  establishment  of  more  ideally  located  drilling  stations  for  continued  expansion  of  the  Co-O 
Resources and Reserves in due course. 

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     Picture 2:  E15 Service Shaft - Head Frame and winder houses. 

Picture 3:  Current progress of E15 Service Shaft installation. 

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Internal Winzes (shafts) from Level 8 to Level 10 

By the end of the FY 2017/18, five primary winzes (internal inclined shafts) were in operation hoisting from Levels 
to Level 8, the 17E, 29E and 48E winzes service Level 9 while the 12E winze and 43E winzes service both Level 
9 and 10. The 48E winze has reach the 10 level but not yet fitted out with the loading pocket. 

Development on Level 9 is now advanced such that it is now operational with development and stoping operation 
occurring on all major vein structures. 

Development of Level 10 has commenced with the 12E winze now linked to the E15 Service Shaft, work is also 
progressing on development to link 12E, 35E, 43E and 48E winzes and to establish diamond drill stations.   

The 35E is being developed and has reach Level 9 and continuing to be developed to Level 12. Once complete 
the other winzes will systematically be extended to 12 Level. 

Primary Ventilation 

The initial primary ventilation upgrade project was completed last year, work has continued to further improve the 
primary ventilation in the lower levels. Work has commenced to establish a primary ventilation circuit in the eastern 
area of the mine which will allow better distribution of ventilation around the working areas. 

Co-O MINE GEOLOGY  

The detailed discussions and interpretations of the Co-O geology and mineralisation were initially reported on 14 
August 2012 and are also contained, with plans and sections, in the 2012 to 2017 Annual Reports.  

            Figure  3:    Co-O  Mine  composite  longitudinal  projection  showing  the  locations  of  reported  significant  drill  intercepts  (since  2010),  underground          

development, E15 Service Shaft. The 2018 Indicated and Inferred resource model (red) is also shown, demonstrating the potential for 
down plunge extensions at depth. 

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During the past 8 months, the Company continued its resource drilling campaign with an intensive review of the 
Great Hamish Vein (“GHV”) with particular attention to the identification of structures and vein textures and their 
relationships with mineralisation and gold grades in the eastern extension. The key points from the review, re-
interpretations and re-modelling of the Co-O Mine underground geology achieved a number of key objectives: 

•  Maintained a higher Level of confidence in the Co-O resources as per the high conversion rate to reserves; 

•  Greater  understanding  of  the  structural  controls  on  the  epithermal  gold  system  created  by  the  Diatreme 
Intrusive  contact  as  indicated  on  Figures  4  &  5;  Idealized  Long-section  and  cross-sections  of  the  Co-O 
deposit; Figure 5 is a representation of Level 10 and how the Diatreme is influencing the pinch out of Great 
Hamish Vein. Figures 6 & 7 indicate the geological complexity of the Co-O vein system, it’s primary veins 
and the numerous associated splay veins; and  

•  Defined and confirmed the eastern geologic limit to the main GHV between Levels 10 and 14. 

  Figure 4:  Cross-sections  at  614720mE  (±40  metres)  and  614960mE  (±40  metres),  through  the  L8-64E  and  L8-82E  Drill  Chamber  positions 
respectively, showing the ore corridor (green rectangle), its proximity to the diatreme, and the existing drilling (grey hole traces). The drilling 
revealed other veins that still has to be named and shows that the potential extensions to the Co-O vein systems downdip is still open.  

 Figure 5:  Level 10 plan showing the Co-O major vein systems and its relation to the “Shatter Zone” and the Diatreme to the East.   

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 Figure 6:   Isometric and Orthogonal views of the Co-O Mine’s 2018 resource model, major veins (GHV, Jereme, Central and Don Pedro Veins) in 
colour and associated sub-parallel and link veins in translucent grey, plus underground development and production shafts.  

GROUP ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES  

The Annual Mineral Resources Update Statement and Annual Ore Reserves Update Statements for the Company 
were released on  3 April 2018, and include Material Information for the individual deposits,  including a Material 
Information Summary pursuant to ASX Listing Rules 5.8 and 5.9 and the Assessment and Reporting Criteria in 
accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
(“JORC 2012”). 

The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statements have been prepared in accordance with the JORC 2012 for 
the Co-O Mine and the Bananghilig B1 deposit, however the Saugon Mineral Resources was prepared and first 
disclosed under JORC 2004 and has not been updated to comply with JORC 2012 on the basis that the information 
has not materially changed since it was last reported. 

Refer to the Company’s Annual Update Statement of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves dated 3 April 2018 for 
background information and material information relating to the resources and reserves estimates. 

The  Company conducts  regular  internal  and  external  reviews  of  Mineral  Resource  and Ore  Reserve  estimation 
procedures  to  validate  the  quality  and  integrity  of  these  procedures.  External  consultants  are  also  regularly 
contracted  to  conduct  independent  reviews  of  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  estimation  procedures  and 
results. The reviews have not identified any material issues with these procedures or results. 

The  Co-O  Mine  has  a  long  history  of  Ore  Reserve  replacement  by  way  of  diamond  drilling  and  conversion  of 
Indicated Resources (Graph 4). The Company remains confident in the long-term future of the Co-O Mine given the 
current Mineral Resource inventory, the nature of the geology and mineralisation and the historic conversion rate 
(~70%),  after  allowance  for  mining  recovery,  of  Indicated  Mineral  Resources  to  Ore  Reserves.  The  Co-O  Mine 
continues to maintain a minimum plus three year mine plan, for Indicated Resource, and more than a five year life, 
considering the resource endowment. This is typical of the way these types of narrow vein, high-grade gold mines 
have operated for many years. 

Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Assumptions 

Mineral  Resources  are  reported  inclusive  of  Ore  Reserves  and  includes  all  exploration  and  resource  definition 
drilling information up to 31 December 2017 and has been depleted for mining to 31 December 2017.  

Gold price assumptions used to estimate Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are:  

• 

• 

Mineral Resources   - US$1,500 per ounce gold 

Ore Reserves           - US$1,275 per ounce gold 

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Graph 3:  Production, Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources status since 2007, demonstrating the Co-O Mine’s history of increasing resources and 

replacing mine depletion. 

Notes: 

FY2008 to FY2013 - Ore Reserve ounces are classified under JORC 2004 guidelines; 
FY2014 to FY2017 - Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve ounces are classified under JORC 2012 guidelines; and 
FY2018 

 - Ore Reserves estimated using gold price of $1,275 per ounce (FY2017 reserves at $1,250 per ounce). 

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Co-O MINE MINERAL RESOURCES  
Total Inferred and Indicated Mineral Resources for the Co-O Mine are now estimated at 2.53 million tonnes at an 
average  grade  of  10.65  g/t  gold  for  a  total  0.86  million  ounces  contained  gold,  compared  to  the  30  April  2017 
estimate of 2.18 million tonnes at an average grade of 12.29 g/t gold for a total 0.86 million ounces contained gold 
(Table III). 

The  changes  in  the  Co-O  Mine’s  Mineral  Resources  (a  net  addition  of  6,000  ounces)  are  primarily  due  to  the 
successful infill and resource drilling that defined new and additional resources.  

While the total ounces in the Indicated Resource category has been increased by 7%, the grade has decreased by 
9.7%.  The overall grade of the total combined Indicated Resource and Inferred Resource has decreased by 13.3%.  
Note that in this annual reporting drilling was limited to a period of 8 months (April to December 2017) due to the 
close off date for reporting being previously bought forward to 30 April 2017 to better align with financial reporting. 

Traditionally the Co-O Mine has mined material from outside of the Indicated Resource. This material comes from 
the  Inferred  Resource  category,  and  from  unclassified  mineralised  veins  exposed  through  development,  at  a 
proportion of up to 25% of ore supply to the mill. No attempt has been made in the estimation of Indicated Resource 
or Ore Reserve to make an allowance for this activity. 

Table III: Comparison summary of total undiluted Co-O Mineral Resource estimates for 30 Apr 2017 & 31 Dec 2017 

Mineral Resource 
Category 1 

Indicated 2 

Inferred 2 

Total 

Notes:  

30 Apr 2017 

31 Dec 2017 

Variance 

Tonnes 

Au (g/t) 

Au (oz) 

Tonnes 

Au (g/t) 

Au (oz) 

Tonnes 

Au (g/t) 

Au (oz) 

1,172,000 

12.11 

456,000 

1,389,000 

10.93 

488,000 

18.5% 

(9.7%) 

7.0% 

1,003,000 

12.50 

403,000 

1,141,000 

10.30 

378,000 

13.8% 

(17.6%) 

(6.2%) 

2,175,000 

12.29 

859,000 

2,530,000 

10.65 

865,000 

16.3% 

(13.3%) 

0.7% 

1    Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves; and 
2   Resources are reported to Level 16 (-595m RL), with very limited Resources below Level 14 (-495m RL). 

Co-O MINE ORE RESERVES  
A detailed review of all Co-O Mine and milling production data, including mining and metallurgical performances to 
determine appropriate physical mining parameters, cut-off grades and dilutions has been completed for this latest 
update to the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve statement. 

The Co-O Mine Probable Ore Reserves are now estimated at 1.52 million tonnes at a grade of 6.69 g/t gold for a 
total 327,000 ounces contained gold, compared to the 30 April 2017 estimate of 1.64 million tonnes at a grade of 
6.54 g/t gold for a total 345,000 ounces contained gold. 

The changes in the Co-O Mine Ore Reserves are primarily due to: mining depletion; modified vein interpretations 
through increased geological knowledge of the different vein sets obtained by further underground mapping and 
drilling; revision of mineability of remnant ore in some stopes, and a restriction of recoverable pillars mostly to the 
three major veins in the mine (i.e. GHV, Jereme & Central veins), with some high-grade pillars from minor veins. 
The Co-O Ore Reserves are reported using a gold price of US$1,275 per ounce. 

Carras  Mining  Pty  Ltd  (“Carras”)  of  Perth,  Western  Australia,  was  contracted  to  undertake  the  Co-O  Mine  Ore 
Reserves  estimate  for  FY2017.  Carras  was  assisted  by  Philsaga’s  long-term  planning  engineers  and  senior 
underground mine geologists. 

Table IV: Comparison Summary of the Co-O Mine’s Ore Reserve estimate for 30 Apr 2017 to 31 Dec 2017. 

Ore Reserve 
Category 1 

Probable 1 

Total 

Notes:  

30 Apr 2017 

31 Dec 2017 

Variance 

Tonnes 

Au (g/t) 

Au (oz) 

Tonnes 

Au (g/t) 

Au (oz) 

Tonnes 

Au (g/t) 

Au (oz) 

1,640,000 

6.54 

345,000 

1,520,000 

6.69 

327,000 

(7.3%) 

2.3% 

(5.2%) 

1,640,000 

6.54 

345,000 

1,520,000 

6.69 

327,000 

(7.3%) 

2.3% 

(5.2%) 

1    Ore Reserves are reported to Level 13 (-454m RL) with very limited Reserves below Level 12 (-395m RL). 

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EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES 

EXPLORATION - PHILIPPINES 

Co-O EXPLORATION  

“The underground drilling during 2018-19 will continue to focus 

on  the  definition  and  conversion  wide-spaced  intersections 

between  Levels  8  to  16  into  resources,  and  to  develop 

additional mineral resources.” 

RESOURCE DEFINITION DRILLING  

In FY 2017/18, continued focus on the underground drilling and development was primarily to probe the eastern 
and downdip extensions of GHV, Jereme Vein as well as upgrade Inferred resources, into the Indicated category. 
This drilling was carried out from drilling chambers at Levels 6, 7 and 8.  

The  resource  definition  drilling  from  drill  chambers  64E  and  82E  to  the  east,  on  Levels  8  (Figure  3),  showed 
significant intercepts of the GHV at Levels 8 to 12. The veins system shows it is still open for further exploration at 
depth,  while  the  GHV  between  Levels  10  and  14  gave  less  than  favourable  results  due  to  the  presence  of  the 
diatreme.  Consequently,  there  has  not  been  an  overall  increase  in  the  total  mineral  resources  from  the  GHV. 
However, on the same position at Levels 8 to 12, the northern veins comprising of Jereme, Don Pedro and other 
splays show significant new intercepts.  The significant drill intercepts are presented in Figure 3; this includes results 
from prior to October 2017 (grey dots). 

Table V: Summary of Co-O Mine underground drilling (8 months covering May to Dec 2017) 

Project 

Purpose 

Number of Holes 

Meterage 

Co-O Mine Underground 

Resource  and definition drilling  

53 

14,136 

Details  of  significant  intersection  results  obtained  during  the  FY  2017/18  have  been  reported  in  the  September 
2017, December 2017, March 2018 and June 2018 quarterly reports.  

Table VI below summarises the more significant drill intersections obtained during the year. 

Page 25 of 123 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Table VI:  Co-O Mine - significant underground drill hole results of ≥ 6 gram-metres. 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 6 

L6-11E-001 

614094 

912891 

-94 

126.1 

322 

0 

L6-15W-002 

613824 

912914 

-97 

50.9 

4 

1 

L6-20W-001 

613784 

912900 

L6-22E-001 

614245 

912900 

-98 

-93 

100.1 

130.3 

184 

12 

-1 

3 

29.70 

90.30 

91.30 

0.00 

23.85 

8.50 

16.50 

43.75 

50.80 

30.30 

91.30 

92.05 

0.40 

24.85 

9.00 

17.50 

44.00 

51.90 

111.30 

111.70 

L6-22E-002 

614246 

912899 

-93 

150.2 

37 

1 

110.65 

110.90 

L6-28W-001 

613711 

912954 

L6-29E-001 

614289 

913003 

-97 

-93 

85.8 

150 

351 

28 

L6-32W-003 

613635 

912820 

-96 

151.9 

352 

L6-32W-004 

613637 

912815 

-97 

101.1 

150 

L6-32W-005 

613635 

912815 

-97 

150.3 

194 

-1 

1 

0 

0 

0 

L6-47E-001 

614406 

912869 

L6-52E-001 

614510 

912815 

-91 

-90 

200.8 

150 

28 

134 

0 

0 

142.40 

142.80 

43.00 

34.20 

43.60 

34.60 

142.20 

142.70 

7.85 

23.35 

64.70 

89.60 

14.00 

23.70 

45.70 

62.15 

63.75 

95.80 

42.60 

47.80 

8.15 

23.55 

65.30 

90.65 

15.00 

24.00 

46.05 

62.70 

64.50 

96.40 

43.65 

48.80 

L6-58E-001 

614563 

912855 

-89 

200.2 

11 

-1 

101.80 

102.20 

L6-58E-002 

614565 

912853 

-89 

200 

41 

0 

145.35 

145.55 

102.80 

103.05 

182.05 

182.50 

153.20 

154.20 

154.20 

154.40 

174.65 

175.00 

L6-62E-001 

614604 

912806 

-88 

200 

50 

1 

112.80 

113.00 

127.60 

127.80 

182.40 

182.65 

183.45 

183.70 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 7 

L7-35E-001 

614367 

913088 

-141 

L7-38E-001 

614349 

912845 

-137 

118.2 

120.6 

148 

324 

1 

0 

L7-39E-001 

614393 

912852 

-138 

75.1 

356 

2 

L7-39E-002 

614392 

912852 

-138 

75.1 

323 

0 

21.80 

67.20 

68.45 

75.60 

75.80 

77.60 

22.00 

67.75 

68.90 

75.80 

76.65 

78.60 

119.40 

120.25 

12.20 

37.10 

38.10 

41.20 

43.60 

58.60 

58.90 

11.20 

39.65 

12.40 

38.10 

38.30 

41.40 

43.80 

58.90 

59.25 

11.40 

39.85 

0.60 

1.00 

0.75 

0.40 

1.00 

0.50 

1.00 

0.25 

1.10 

0.40 

0.25 

0.40 

0.60 

0.40 

0.50 

0.30 

0.20 

0.60 

1.05 

1.00 

0.30 

0.35 

0.55 

0.75 

0.60 

1.05 

1.00 

0.40 

0.25 

0.45 

0.20 

1.00 

0.20 

0.35 

0.20 

0.20 

0.25 

0.25 

0.20 

0.55 

0.45 

0.20 

0.85 

1.00 

0.85 

0.20 

1.00 

0.20 

0.20 

0.20 

0.30 

0.35 

0.20 

0.20 

10.36 

35.85 

5.85 

16.01 

3.61 

6.75 

12.88 

25.17 

4.03 

12.88 

3.24 

10.53 

3.55 

4.74 

3.08 

15.55 

7.04 

13.47 

33.35 

58.88 

11.06 

6.28 

92.29 

10.51 

13.8 

7.5 

3.3 

38 

8.09 

7.67 

5.77 

4.49 

6.22 

35.85 

4.39 

6.4 

3.61 

3.38 

12.88 

6.29 

4.43 

5.15 

0.81 

4.21 

2.13 

1.9 

1.54 

4.67 

1.41 

8.08 

35.02 

58.88 

3.32 

2.2 

50.76 

7.88 

8.28 

7.87 

3.3 

15.2 

2.02 

3.45 

1.15 

4.49 

420.17 

84.03 

3.77 

10.53 

3.45 

18.91 

3.36 

4.07 

4.26 

11.4 

22.4 

10.03 

11.03 

3.4 

11.7 

3.37 

21.66 

11.74 

12.66 

23.06 

7.37 

10.44 

3.1 

1.32 

2.11 

0.69 

4.73 

0.84 

0.81 

2.34 

5.13 

4.48 

8.53 

11.03 

2.89 

2.34 

3.37 

4.33 

2.35 

2.53 

6.92 

2.58 

2.09 

0.62 

Page 26 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

L7-41E-001 

614376 

912777 

-139 

65 

L7-52E-001 

614519 

912970 

-139 

152.3 

160 

136 

-1 

-1 

L7-52E-003 

614523 

912973 

-139 

151.3 

71 

-1 

48.35 

48.60 

25.20 

11.30 

34.80 

35.20 

36.60 

37.10 

37.40 

91.65 

13.20 

19.15 

31.30 

31.60 

48.60 

49.60 

25.80 

11.50 

35.20 

36.00 

37.10 

37.40 

37.75 

91.85 

13.65 

19.45 

31.60 

32.60 

114.30 

114.80 

L7-54E-001 

614520 

912876 

-137 

151.1 

47 

0 

86.60 

86.90 

L7-60E-001 

614561 

912715 

-136 

150.1 

26 

-1 

L7-60E-002 

614562 

912715 

-136 

150 

53 

0 

L7-65E-001 

614662 

912765 

-135 

150.3 

14 

-1 

L7-65E-001 

L7-65E-002 

614662 

912765 

-135 

150.6 

26 

0 

131.05 

132.05 

132.05 

132.25 

141.60 

141.85 

0.00 

22.75 

29.20 

79.90 

84.90 

86.35 

87.90 

0.60 

23.20 

29.40 

80.20 

85.35 

87.00 

88.10 

144.45 

145.45 

145.45 

146.25 

0.00 

93.00 

52.50 

76.00 

54.85 

0.20 

94.05 

52.70 

76.35 

55.20 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8 

L8-28E-029 

614265 

912866 

-191 

551.6 

242 

-29 

L8-28E-030 

614268 

912865 

-191 

L8-2W-017 

613991 

913098 

-188 

L8-2W-020 

613992 

913098 

-188 

550.6 

576.1 

584.3 

177 

221 

204 

-53 

-14 

-28 

26.75 

50.60 

52.60 

63.35 

69.75 

27.00 

51.60 

52.80 

63.65 

70.20 

529.10 

529.50 

294.90 

295.50 

169.60 

170.00 

362.70 

363.70 

L8-2W-021 

613994 

913097 

-188 

551.6 

179 

-20 

25.55 

25.85 

L8-2W-022 

613993 

913098 

-188 

L8-2W-023 

613993 

913098 

-189 

480.6 

550.6 

186 

174 

-34 

-35 

199.45 

199.70 

292.90 

293.20 

293.20 

293.80 

310.80 

311.80 

382.90 

383.15 

509.50 

510.50 

510.50 

510.70 

204.50 

205.20 

110.80 

111.80 

230.70 

231.20 

243.50 

243.90 

L8-2W-024 

613992 

913098 

-189 

551.4 

198 

-35 

269.30 

269.65 

272.85 

273.15 

0.25 

1.00 

0.60 

0.20 

0.40 

0.80 

0.50 

0.30 

0.35 

0.20 

0.45 

0.30 

0.30 

1.00 

0.50 

0.30 

1.00 

0.20 

0.25 

0.60 

0.45 

0.20 

0.30 

0.45 

0.65 

0.20 

1.00 

0.80 

0.20 

1.05 

0.20 

0.35 

0.35 

0.25 

1.00 

0.20 

0.30 

0.45 

0.40 

0.60 

0.40 

1.00 

0.30 

0.25 

0.30 

0.60 

1.00 

0.25 

1.00 

0.20 

0.70 

1.00 

0.50 

0.40 

0.35 

0.30 

84.99 

4.29 

5.36 

4.91 

18.74 

4.54 

90.98 

64.46 

98.7 

7.1 

43.43 

4.21 

10.38 

10.47 

36.49 

3.98 

16.9 

7.17 

6 

10.57 

6.28 

5.21 

7.05 

5.22 

3.07 

23.64 

3.32 

6.39 

31.57 

7.27 

9.17 

31.77 

6.41 

4.64 

27.73 

8.23 

4.94 

7.74 

6.66 

4.31 

4.46 

21.25 

4.29 

3.22 

0.98 

7.5 

3.63 

45.49 

19.34 

34.55 

1.42 

19.54 

1.26 

3.11 

10.47 

18.25 

1.19 

16.9 

1.43 

1.5 

6.34 

2.83 

1.04 

2.11 

2.35 

2 

4.73 

3.32 

5.11 

6.31 

7.63 

1.83 

11.12 

2.24 

1.16 

27.73 

1.65 

1.48 

3.48 

2.66 

2.59 

1.78 

11.71 

11.71 

6.86 

3.85 

6.97 

3.21 

13.01 

30.23 

21.88 

5.92 

21.93 

125.3 

6.6 

77.01 

10.96 

3.32 

2.06 

0.96 

2.09 

1.93 

13.01 

7.56 

21.88 

1.18 

15.35 

125.3 

3.3 

30.8 

3.84 

1 

Page 27 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

L8-2W-025 

613991 

913098 

-189 

L8-2W-026 

613994 

913098 

-189 

554.1 

551.1 

216 

166 

-32 

-31 

277.30 

277.65 

277.65 

278.65 

311.35 

312.35 

53.75 

54.00 

106.00 

106.30 

194.40 

194.70 

320.50 

320.95 

L8-2W-028 

613994 

913099 

-189 

L8-2W-029 

613993 

913098 

-189 

551.1 

551.1 

147 

165 

-34 

-37 

401.50 

402.50 

248.05 

248.45 

251.10 

251.90 

L8-2W-030 

613993 

913098 

-189 

551.1 

175 

-41 

76.75 

77.75 

L8-45E-030 

614462 

913038 

-191 

L8-45E-031 

614462 

913037 

-191 

572.1 

551.1 

230 

220 

-57 

-48 

250.10 

251.10 

217.90 

218.60 

37.70 

38.25 

143.50 

143.80 

309.85 

310.80 

L8-45E-032 

614464 

913037 

-191 

550.4 

192 

-69 

110.80 

111.80 

L8-45E-033 

614465 

913036 

-190 

551.4 

179 

-7 

89.85 

90.20 

162.40 

162.80 

232.40 

232.90 

238.05 

239.05 

319.90 

320.90 

144.80 

145.30 

146.95 

147.40 

157.85 

158.40 

327.00 

328.10 

346.60 

346.90 

363.50 

364.60 

364.60 

364.90 

454.90 

455.10 

L8-45E-034 

614464 

913036 

-191 

500.1 

201 

-33 

82.50 

83.10 

161.70 

162.60 

163.20 

163.45 

188.10 

188.75 

188.95 

189.90 

189.90 

190.40 

289.75 

290.00 

290.00 

291.00 

383.00 

383.30 

L8-45E-035 

614464 

913036 

-191 

500.1 

192 

-38 

162.10 

162.75 

165.45 

165.70 

185.40 

186.40 

192.45 

193.25 

217.90 

218.10 

219.40 

220.40 

229.15 

230.15 

277.25 

278.25 

282.30 

283.20 

315.20 

315.50 

362.80 

363.40 

363.40 

363.70 

363.70 

364.70 

32.10 

40.15 

44.70 

32.50 

40.60 

44.90 

141.25 

142.25 

154.50 

154.70 

L8-45E-036 

614462 

913036 

-191 

509.9 

217 

-24 

0.35 

1.00 

1.00 

0.25 

0.30 

0.30 

0.45 

1.00 

0.40 

0.80 

1.00 

1.00 

0.70 

0.55 

0.30 

0.95 

1.00 

0.40 

0.50 

1.00 

1.00 

0.35 

0.50 

0.45 

0.55 

1.10 

0.30 

1.10 

0.30 

0.20 

0.60 

0.90 

0.25 

0.65 

0.95 

0.50 

0.25 

1.00 

0.30 

0.65 

0.25 

1.00 

0.80 

0.20 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

0.90 

0.30 

0.60 

0.30 

1.00 

0.40 

0.45 

0.20 

1.00 

0.20 

15.73 

319.15 

5.51 

319.15 

6.35 

7.83 

4.93 

3.83 

3.13 

7.03 

7.13 

5.4 

79.25 

6.6 

23.04 

39.3 

4.94 

3.66 

30.47 

4.26 

7.96 

31.93 

25.06 

25.89 

5.52 

62.55 

4.47 

21.94 

42 

73.87 

48.55 

8.13 

3.19 

8.34 

10.08 

4.03 

58.71 

230.09 

5.73 

4.2 

7.33 

29.58 

4.65 

4.66 

5.24 

8.3 

19.67 

4.6 

19.58 

3.28 

11.79 

107.53 

25.44 

4.16 

9.42 

15.49 

4.54 

3.82 

5.76 

6.35 

1.96 

1.48 

1.15 

1.41 

7.03 

2.85 

4.32 

79.25 

6.6 

16.13 

21.61 

1.48 

3.48 

30.47 

1.7 

3.98 

31.93 

25.06 

9.06 

2.76 

28.15 

2.46 

24.13 

12.6 

81.26 

14.56 

1.63 

1.91 

7.51 

2.52 

2.62 

55.77 

115.05 

1.43 

4.2 

2.2 

19.23 

1.16 

4.66 

4.19 

1.66 

19.67 

4.6 

19.58 

2.95 

3.54 

64.52 

7.63 

4.16 

3.77 

6.97 

0.91 

3.82 

1.15 

Page 28 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

170.70 

171.30 

171.30 

171.50 

208.20 

208.90 

220.75 

221.10 

227.00 

227.20 

227.20 

227.80 

228.45 

228.65 

228.65 

229.65 

419.10 

419.95 

497.30 

497.80 

L8-45E-037 

614462 

913036 

-191 

501.1 

206 

-32 

36.80 

37.20 

127.70 

128.70 

128.70 

129.70 

129.70 

130.70 

130.70 

131.45 

150.30 

150.65 

161.00 

161.50 

170.40 

170.65 

198.75 

199.35 

201.35 

201.70 

256.90 

257.10 

L8-45E-038 

614465 

913036 

-191 

500.1 

181 

-29 

130.70 

130.95 

142.30 

143.30 

157.30 

158.20 

160.10 

161.10 

175.90 

176.10 

188.15 

188.50 

233.50 

233.90 

354.45 

354.95 

420.70 

421.40 

441.00 

441.20 

L8-45E-039 

614465 

913036 

-190 

500.1 

182 

-20 

129.25 

130.00 

164.70 

165.70 

165.70 

165.90 

179.10 

179.30 

333.40 

333.70 

L8-45E-040 

614467 

913036 

-190 

500.1 

151 

-7 

111.80 

112.25 

112.90 

113.40 

124.40 

124.60 

133.10 

133.55 

134.60 

135.65 

135.65 

135.90 

137.60 

138.45 

138.45 

139.20 

139.20 

139.50 

140.20 

140.75 

151.75 

152.10 

152.10 

153.10 

155.40 

155.80 

159.30 

159.50 

159.50 

160.50 

161.20 

161.50 

226.70 

226.90 

314.10 

315.10 

315.10 

316.10 

316.10 

316.45 

L8-45E-041 

614468 

913037 

-190 

509.1 

144 

-7 

95.00 

95.40 

0.60 

0.20 

0.70 

0.35 

0.20 

0.60 

0.20 

1.00 

0.85 

0.50 

0.40 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

0.75 

0.35 

0.50 

0.25 

0.60 

0.35 

0.20 

0.25 

1.00 

0.90 

1.00 

0.20 

0.35 

0.40 

0.50 

0.70 

0.20 

0.75 

1.00 

0.20 

0.20 

0.30 

0.45 

0.50 

0.20 

0.45 

1.05 

0.25 

0.85 

0.75 

0.30 

0.55 

0.35 

1.00 

0.40 

0.20 

1.00 

0.30 

0.20 

1.00 

1.00 

0.35 

0.40 

5.68 

4.18 

12.81 

4.33 

25.45 

13 

9.37 

3.17 

329.76 

3.25 

33.64 

3.47 

50.11 

28.92 

8.73 

3.12 

37.58 

8.45 

33.55 

6.53 

23.9 

5.73 

11.82 

41.64 

3.33 

7.19 

8.59 

3.69 

37.99 

37.78 

3.67 

15.73 

4.38 

28.97 

8.61 

3.44 

6.81 

115.21 

8.15 

24.55 

3.38 

29.85 

3.09 

3.73 

13.19 

15.73 

80.11 

5.85 

23.78 

208.61 

6.05 

95.15 

7.61 

13.67 

3.54 

21.48 

39.91 

3.41 

0.84 

8.97 

1.52 

5.09 

7.8 

1.87 

3.17 

280.3 

1.63 

13.46 

3.47 

50.11 

28.92 

6.55 

1.09 

18.79 

2.11 

20.13 

2.29 

4.78 

1.43 

11.82 

37.48 

3.33 

1.44 

3.01 

1.48 

19 

26.45 

0.73 

11.8 

4.38 

5.79 

1.72 

1.03 

3.06 

57.6 

1.63 

11.05 

3.55 

7.46 

2.63 

2.8 

3.96 

8.65 

28.04 

5.85 

9.51 

41.72 

6.05 

28.55 

1.52 

13.67 

3.54 

7.52 

15.96 

Page 29 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

95.70 

96.45 

122.65 

123.05 

124.90 

125.55 

125.55 

126.00 

208.45 

209.45 

269.45 

269.65 

350.75 

351.80 

L8-45E-042 

614465 

913037 

-190 

503.1 

191 

-31 

123.30 

124.00 

124.15 

124.45 

124.45 

125.00 

125.00 

125.45 

173.10 

174.00 

174.00 

174.25 

186.65 

187.65 

188.50 

189.50 

293.25 

294.00 

495.50 

496.20 

L8-45E-043 

614467 

913037 

-190 

551.1 

146 

-16 

117.10 

117.65 

120.15 

120.35 

123.20 

123.90 

142.25 

142.50 

156.10 

156.65 

162.15 

163.10 

163.10 

163.90 

163.90 

164.30 

164.65 

165.60 

183.80 

184.40 

223.55 

223.75 

0.75 

0.40 

0.65 

0.45 

1.00 

0.20 

1.05 

0.70 

0.30 

0.55 

0.45 

0.90 

0.25 

1.00 

1.00 

0.75 

0.70 

0.55 

0.20 

0.70 

0.25 

0.55 

0.95 

0.80 

0.40 

0.95 

0.60 

0.20 

6.97 

51.51 

12.07 

20.16 

4.75 

13.26 

5.33 

13.65 

4.92 

4.51 

5.54 

9.64 

5.64 

13.58 

11.12 

7.39 

4.16 

6.02 

3.32 

8.44 

5.03 

9.87 

6.95 

12.18 

13.6 

15.25 

3.25 

3.05 

5.23 

20.6 

7.85 

9.07 

4.75 

2.65 

5.6 

9.56 

1.48 

2.48 

2.49 

8.68 

1.41 

13.58 

11.12 

5.54 

2.91 

3.31 

0.66 

5.91 

1.26 

5.43 

6.6 

9.74 

5.44 

14.49 

1.95 

0.61 

227.15 

227.60 

0.45 

1091.21 

491.04 

L8-45E-044 

614468 

913037 

-191 

550 

148 

-23 

62.60 

63.15 

118.15 

118.95 

119.50 

119.70 

120.70 

120.95 

129.70 

130.25 

143.45 

143.65 

159.30 

159.50 

159.50 

160.50 

168.30 

168.85 

168.85 

169.40 

170.15 

170.90 

170.90 

171.55 

171.55 

171.75 

225.15 

226.00 

250.45 

251.45 

340.50 

341.05 

341.05 

341.90 

341.90 

342.50 

344.35 

344.65 

L8-45E-045 

614466 

913036 

-191 

550 

169 

-28 

123.60 

124.20 

134.45 

134.65 

144.40 

144.90 

146.40 

146.75 

155.00 

155.85 

155.85 

156.50 

167.35 

168.00 

429.00 

429.25 

L8-45E-046 

614466 

913036 

-191 

551.1 

175 

-31 

126.70 

127.70 

0.55 

0.80 

0.20 

0.25 

0.55 

0.20 

0.20 

1.00 

0.55 

0.55 

0.75 

0.65 

0.20 

0.85 

1.00 

0.55 

0.85 

0.60 

0.30 

0.60 

0.20 

0.50 

0.35 

0.85 

0.65 

0.65 

0.25 

1.00 

3.47 

6.81 

15.6 

5.46 

9.69 

4.85 

36.91 

4.64 

5.11 

3.57 

87.16 

3.92 

4.35 

29.97 

6.78 

32.61 

168.6 

29.25 

3.63 

4.68 

20.78 

5.22 

5.08 

11.65 

12.2 

6.36 

3.47 

15.26 

1.91 

5.45 

3.12 

1.37 

5.33 

0.97 

7.38 

4.64 

2.81 

1.96 

65.37 

2.55 

0.87 

25.47 

6.78 

17.94 

143.31 

17.55 

1.09 

2.81 

4.16 

2.61 

1.78 

9.9 

7.93 

4.13 

0.87 

15.26 

Page 30 of 123 

For personal use only 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

131.40 

131.65 

148.75 

149.45 

163.75 

164.35 

176.05 

176.25 

178.45 

178.70 

193.35 

193.65 

326.65 

327.05 

L8-45E-047 

614466 

913037 

-191 

551.1 

175 

-37 

118.35 

118.55 

118.75 

119.00 

128.90 

129.10 

147.40 

147.90 

241.85 

242.10 

242.10 

242.70 

242.70 

243.05 

243.05 

244.05 

319.90 

320.45 

404.50 

404.75 

L8-45E-048 

614465 

913037 

-191 

551.1 

181 

-42 

105.55 

106.05 

L8-45E-049 

614465 

913038 

-192 

41.1 

202 

-42 

L8-45E-050 

614463 

913039 

-191 

600 

241 

-50 

L8-45E-051 

614462 

913037 

-191 

550.8 

230 

-27 

130.85 

131.30 

131.30 

132.30 

145.55 

145.90 

280.70 

281.10 

306.40 

307.15 

403.30 

403.80 

406.10 

406.45 

2.85 

33.60 

5.30 

44.30 

3.55 

33.80 

5.65 

44.55 

132.80 

133.80 

133.80 

134.35 

134.35 

135.10 

2.70 

44.75 

45.60 

3.30 

45.35 

45.90 

119.65 

120.40 

169.40 

169.65 

L8-45E-052 

614467 

913037 

-191 

551.1 

156 

-31 

140.90 

141.35 

161.10 

161.60 

165.40 

166.00 

188.10 

189.10 

191.60 

192.05 

371.10 

371.65 

371.65 

372.30 

372.30 

372.55 

417.80 

418.55 

460.45 

461.45 

405.80 

406.10 

263.00 

264.00 

82.25 

83.40 

82.70 

84.00 

L8-64E-034 

614725 

913101 

-188 

L8-82E-004 

614904 

913105 

-186 

L8-82E-008 

614901 

913103 

-187 

585.3 

608.1 

610.7 

184 

119 

185 

-32 

-31 

-45 

L8-82E-009 

614902 

913103 

-186 

602.5 

175 

-46 

344.60 

345.40 

L8-82E-010 

614902 

913103 

-186 

602.5 

164 

-46 

345.40 

345.70 

82.00 

82.80 

83.90 

82.80 

83.10 

84.80 

360.50 

360.70 

0.25 

0.70 

0.60 

0.20 

0.25 

0.30 

0.40 

0.20 

0.25 

0.20 

0.50 

0.25 

0.60 

0.35 

1.00 

0.55 

0.25 

0.50 

0.45 

1.00 

0.35 

0.40 

0.75 

0.50 

0.35 

0.70 

0.20 

0.35 

0.25 

1.00 

0.55 

0.75 

0.60 

0.60 

0.30 

0.75 

0.25 

0.45 

0.50 

0.60 

1.00 

0.45 

0.55 

0.65 

0.25 

0.75 

1.00 

0.30 

1.00 

0.45 

0.60 

0.80 

0.30 

0.80 

0.30 

0.90 

0.20 

9.79 

8.41 

3.44 

136.28 

3.48 

4.36 

12.11 

3.78 

6.78 

28.21 

17 

55.6 

6.7 

10.43 

26.3 

4.97 

4.97 

3.17 

4.34 

3.26 

7.03 

9.77 

15.57 

18.5 

5.7 

5.67 

21.77 

20.94 

4.16 

3.18 

5.97 

4.91 

8.67 

8.23 

42.63 

29.33 

3.17 

12.17 

6.75 

4.43 

7.4 

6.47 

117.46 

44.83 

6.33 

5.45 

3.82 

3.59 

6.41 

11.16 

23.22 

6.02 

5.16 

7.16 

18.67 

23.36 

7.96 

2.45 

5.89 

2.06 

27.26 

0.87 

1.31 

4.84 

0.76 

1.7 

5.64 

8.5 

13.9 

4.02 

3.65 

26.3 

2.73 

1.24 

1.59 

1.95 

3.26 

2.46 

3.91 

11.68 

9.25 

1.99 

3.97 

4.35 

7.33 

1.04 

3.18 

3.28 

3.68 

5.2 

4.94 

12.79 

22 

0.79 

5.48 

3.38 

2.66 

7.4 

2.91 

64.6 

29.14 

1.58 

4.09 

3.82 

1.08 

6.41 

5.02 

13.93 

4.82 

1.55 

5.73 

5.6 

21.02 

1.59 

Page 31 of 123 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

L8-82E-011 

614901 

913102 

-186 

600 

L8-82E-013 

614902 

913103 

-186 

605.5 

186 

161 

-41 

-40 

360.70 

361.70 

70.15 

41.30 

41.90 

66.60 

70.35 

41.50 

42.50 

67.15 

123.40 

124.40 

124.40 

124.60 

153.20 

153.45 

193.00 

193.20 

193.60 

193.90 

548.60 

548.80 

L8-82E-014 

614903 

913103 

-186 

605.5 

152 

-41 

11.65 

11.85 

L8-82E-015 

614903 

913103 

-186 

598.7 

154 

-39 

119.30 

119.50 

120.35 

121.00 

126.25 

126.45 

177.05 

177.25 

191.00 

191.50 

198.90 

199.10 

L8-82E-016 

614901 

913103 

-186 

602.1 

176 

-34 

L8-82E-017 

614901 

913102 

-186 

600 

185 

-28 

L8-82E-018 

614901 

913103 

-186 

L8-82E-019 

614900 

913103 

-186 

550.6 

300.4 

186 

200 

-25 

-22 

119.50 

120.10 

120.55 

120.90 

120.90 

121.65 

123.10 

123.35 

165.20 

165.75 

186.95 

187.40 

191.05 

191.60 

46.40 

88.45 

92.50 

84.85 

87.30 

96.55 

46.80 

89.10 

92.85 

85.35 

88.25 

96.90 

148.05 

148.55 

467.25 

468.00 

52.65 

6.60 

75.95 

98.60 

99.60 

53.60 

6.80 

76.50 

99.60 

100.65 

100.65 

101.60 

101.60 

102.05 

102.80 

103.20 

106.25 

107.15 

117.55 

118.50 

118.50 

119.20 

151.60 

151.85 

197.90 

198.60 

L8-82E-020 

614902 

913103 

-186 

L8-82E-021 

614903 

913103 

-186 

300.1 

301.1 

171 

158 

-23 

-23 

54.70 

54.20 

55.20 

54.45 

L9-20E-001 

614167 

912821 

-244 

L9-20E-002 

614164 

912825 

-244 

L9-23E-001 

614258 

913073 

-244 

L9-23E-002 

614257 

913072 

-244 

135.7 

156.1 

150.1 

150.1 

18 

344 

166 

186 

-1 

-1 

0 

0 

L9-38E-002 

614385 

913021 

-242 

91.2 

182 

-1 

194.75 

194.95 

195.15 

195.60 

101.50 

101.80 

154.80 

155.10 

55.60 

40.75 

55.05 

77.15 

83.80 

56.25 

41.75 

55.80 

78.15 

84.80 

1.00 

0.20 

0.20 

0.60 

0.55 

1.00 

0.20 

0.25 

0.20 

0.30 

0.20 

0.20 

0.65 

0.20 

0.20 

0.50 

0.20 

0.20 

0.60 

0.35 

0.75 

0.25 

0.55 

0.45 

0.55 

0.40 

0.65 

0.35 

0.50 

0.95 

0.35 

0.50 

0.75 

0.95 

0.20 

0.55 

1.00 

1.05 

0.95 

0.45 

0.40 

0.90 

0.95 

0.70 

0.25 

0.70 

0.50 

0.25 

0.20 

0.45 

0.30 

0.30 

0.65 

1.00 

0.75 

1.00 

1.00 

6.52 

3.24 

10.46 

7.52 

4.02 

9.73 

29.37 

23.36 

49.12 

4.42 

3.29 

25.75 

71.63 

4.68 

5.21 

40.17 

37.18 

22.65 

6.4 

77.74 

13.99 

3.23 

12.96 

161.91 

3.62 

7.93 

5.69 

16.92 

4.84 

3.03 

9.62 

26.15 

57.74 

6.25 

3.34 

17.33 

25.68 

19.9 

8.85 

12.65 

16.36 

26.31 

14.62 

37.36 

17.11 

54.96 

21.4 

64.44 

6.61 

9.79 

3.35 

3.87 

18.16 

5.63 

7.24 

4.4 

11.95 

6.52 

0.65 

2.09 

4.51 

2.21 

9.73 

5.87 

5.84 

9.82 

1.33 

0.66 

5.15 

46.56 

0.94 

1.04 

20.09 

7.44 

4.53 

3.84 

27.21 

10.49 

0.81 

7.13 

72.86 

1.99 

3.17 

3.7 

5.92 

2.42 

2.88 

3.37 

13.07 

43.3 

5.94 

0.67 

9.53 

25.68 

20.9 

8.41 

5.69 

6.54 

23.68 

13.89 

26.15 

4.28 

38.47 

10.7 

16.11 

1.32 

4.41 

1 

1.16 

11.8 

5.63 

5.43 

4.4 

11.95 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Notes:  

1.  Composited intercepts’ 'weighted average grades' calculated by using the following parameters:  

(i)  no upper gold grade cut-off applied; 
(ii)  ≥ 3 gram*metres; and 
(iii)  a maximum of 1.0 metre of down-hole internal dilution at ≤ 3 g/t gold. 

Only down-hole intercepts with composited grades ≥ 6 gram*metres are reported in the above table. 
Intersection widths are down-hole drill widths not true widths; 

2. 
3.  Analysis by Classical Fire Assay technique and AAS finish and carried out by Philsaga Mining Corporation’s on-site laboratory; 
4.  Some results reported above may differ slightly from those previously reported, as a result of the inclusion of subsequent additional 

check analyses, which forms part of the Company’s ongoing QAQC protocols; and 

5.  Grid coordinates and elevation in metres relative to the Mine Datum. 

Co-O REGIONAL 

Exploration activities for FY 2017/18 focused on the evaluation of prospects within the Co-O and Tambis tenements, 
review of Philsaga Minng Corporation (“PMC”) granted tenements and applications. Exploration highlights of these 
exploration initiatives are as follows:  

      Figure 7: Active surface exploration projects within the company tenements. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

 Figure 8:  Map showing the IP chargeability anomaly at a depth slice of -45m, Co-O veins (coloured red) at Level 1 and proposed 

areas to be drill tested (i.e. West and East Blocks). 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

DURIAN PROJECT 

This is a new project withing the tenements resulting from a detailed review of exploration geophysical data that 
showed the presence of a convergent semi-circular shaped moderate to high IP chargeability anomaly within a 1-
km radius north of Co-O Mine (Figure 8). The Co-O Vein System is emplaced along the peripheral southern portion 
of this IP anomaly.  The geometry and tenor of the IP anomaly coupled with the lithologic distribution suggest the 
potential presence of a structurally-controlled vein-style mineralisation associated with a diatreme and/or shallow 
intrusion. 

The North and Northeast portions of the IP anomaly - which is underlain by argillic altered andesitic volcanics with 
minor quartz-sulfide stockworks, has not been drill-tested. A 6-hole 2,500 metres scout drilling program is planned 
for the first quarter of the next fiscal year, to test the potential presence of a vein-style mineralisation analogous to 
the Co-O Vein System at the west and east portions of the identified IP anomaly. 

OLD SINUG-ANG & ROYAL CROWNE VEIN PROJECTS 

Two  scout  drilling  programs  were  scheduled  for  implementation  in  FY  2017/18  targeting  the  Sinug-ang  (i.e. 
Banbanon Vein segment) and Calavera Vein Systems located within MPSA 262-P2, which is roughly within a 2-km 
radial distance from Co-O Mine (Figure 7). These were later suspended due to unresolved access concerns with 
local stakeholders.  Fortunately by the 4th Quarter of the fiscal year, a successful breakthrough discussions with 
stakeholders  enabled  access  into  the  Old  Sinug-ang  area  where  the  500  metres  long  northern  segment  of  the 
Sinug-ang Vein System - referred to as the North Sinug-ang Vein Segment, traverses. 

The Old Sinug-ang area is a historic small scale mining site extracting narrow (i.e. < 1 metre wide), high grade (i.e. 
> 5.0 g/t gold) veins, that has been actively producing gold since the late 1980’s until the present (Figure 9).  

A 200 metres plus segment - called the Royal Crowne Vein, of the 500 metres long North Sinug-ang Vein remains 
untested by drilling.  This prospect is roughly 3km areal distance from the PMC Mill site. 

Figure 9:  Map showing the location of high-grade small-scale mine workings and the projected 

undrilled segment of the Royal Crowne Vein in the Old Sinug-ang area. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A two-phase drilling program is proposed for implementation in FY 2018/19 to test the gold resource potential of 
the Royal Crowne Vein (Figure 9).   

Phase 1 comprises of a 4 hole 1,000 metres Scout Drilling Program with the objective of validating the along strike, 
dip and grade continuity of gold mineralisation along the Royal Crowne Vein.  

Phase 2 comprises of a 5 hole 1,520 metres Resource Infill Drilling Program aimed at achieving a preliminary JORC 
2012 compliant resource for the Royal Crowne Vein. Implementation of Phase 2 is contingent on the success of 
Phase 1. 

       Figure 10:  Map showing the location of proposed Phase 1 and Phase 2 drill holes testing the 

Royal Crowne Vein. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

REGIONAL PROJECTS 

BANANGHILIG GOLD DEPOSIT 

There has been no development or material change on the Bananghilig Deposit since the Company completed an 
exhaustive two-year (2015 to 2016) review of the Bananghilig B1 (“Bananghilig”) gold deposit which resulted in a 
mineral resource estimate reported in 2016 in accordance with the guidelines of JORC 2012.  

The total Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for the Bananghilig Gold Deposit, at a block cut-off grade of 
0.75 g/t gold for Indicated (open-pit material), and 3.0 g/t gold for Inferred (underground material), is estimated at 
7.78 million tonnes at a grade of 1.73 g/t gold (435,000 ounces contained gold). The details of the study have been 
reported by the Company in September 2016.  

SAUGON GOLD DEPOSIT 

The  Saugon  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  (81,500  tonnes  at  a  grade  of 5.97 g/t  gold  for a  total  of 15,700  ounces 
contained gold) has remained unchanged from 2013. This information was prepared and first disclosed under JORC 
2004.  It  has  not  been  updated  since  to  comply  with  the  JORC  2012  on  the  basis  that  the  information  has  not 
materially changed since it was last reported. 

TSF #1 TAILINGS PROJECT 

The Tailings Storage Facility (“TSF”) #1 was the TSF utilized by the original processing plant since the 1980s. The 
TSF #1 material is from the earlier higher gold grade Co-O mine ore and coupled with old extraction techniques 
used at that time. Previous assessment completed on October 2015, focused on metallurgical testing using samples 
collected from auger drill holes.   

The drilling results were modelled in Surpac and a resource estimation using a lower cut-off grade of 0.85 g/t gold 
gave 510,169 tonnes with 1.72 g/t gold containing 28,200 ounces of gold in the Indicated category that is compliant 
to the JORC 2012 code reporting standard. The geological model interpretation reveals that concentration of the 
higher grades at the upper portion of the tailings section will simplify mining, minimizing the need of disturbing the 
lower grade basal tailings material. 

A  more  detailed study  in underway  into  the  feasibility  of  mining  and  processing  this material, including  detailed 
metallurgical testing. The objective of this work is to determine the best option for gaining value from thTSF #1 
resource. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION - OVERSEAS 

CAMBODIA GOLD PROJECT 

On 10 January 2018 the company announced that it had entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) 
with SEA Resources Pty Ltd, Sovann Resources Co., LTD (a related Cambodian entity of SEA Resources Pty Ltd) 
and the shareholders of Sovann (collectively, referred to as “SEA”) regarding an exploration opportunity in the Prek 
Kampi region of Cambodia.  

The MOU provided a non-binding framework to guide Medusa and SEA in the negotiation of an Earn-in Agreement 
under which Medusa could acquire up to a 70% interest in a metallic mineral exploration licence applied for by SEA 
in the Prek Kampi region of Cambodia.  

Under the terms of the MOU, Medusa and SEA had until 1 March 2018 to finalise the Earn-in Agreement. The Earn-
in Agreement was not finalised by 1 March 2018. As a result, the MOU expired and Medusa will not pursue this 
exploration opportunity as mutally agreed by both SEA and the company. A public disclosure was made on the 
Australian Stock Exchange on 2 March 2018. 

Medusa  remains  committed  to  expanding  its  presence  in  South  East  Asia  as  part  of  its  longer-term  strategic 
diversification plan. 

QUEENSLAND EPITHERMAL GOLD & PROPHYRY COPPER PROJECT 

The company announce as at 5 July 2018 that it has entered into an earn-in agreement (EIA) with Ellenkay Gold 
Pty Limited (Ellenkay) regarding two exploration projects in Central Queensland, Australia (Figure 11). 

The Hill 212 (EPM 26217) exploration project is an epithermal gold-silver opportunity approximately 30km east of 
Mt Coolon. The Mt Clark West (EPM 26008) exploration project is a porphyry copper-gold opportunity approximately 
24km  northwest  of  Nebo.    Both  projects have  well  defined drill  targets generated  through  previously completed 
geochemical and geophysical work programs. 

Figure 11:  Location map showing the two projects (red dots). 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Ellenkay currently has a 100% interest in both projects and under the terms of the EIA, Medusa may earn an equity 
position of up to 90% in either or both projects by managing and funding work programs through to the completion 
of a Pre-Feasibility Study. 

Medusa must spend a combined minimum of A$1 million on exploration activities across both projects in the first 
year before it is able to withdraw. Following this minimum expenditure commitment, Medusa can increase its interest 
in the projects by electing to meet and satisfying the following expenditure and development milestones: 

Milestone 

Year 2  

Year 3 

Pre-Feasibility Study 

Mt Clark West 

Hill 212 

Medusa project equity 

Expenditure 

Medusa project equity 

Expenditure 

49% 

70% 

90% 

A$750,000 

A$750,000 

Fund study 

49% 

70% 

90% 

A$750,000 

A$750,000 

Fund study 

Following the completion of a Pre-Feasibility Study, Medusa can elect to sole fund a Feasibility Study on either or 
both projects. Medusa will manage the exploration program during the earn-in period and expects to be drilling 
the first of the projects before the end of the current September quarter. 

Hill 212 

The project area features multiple epithermal-style veins and potentially represents the upper levels of an epithermal 
system. Exploration work by previous explorers include mapping (1:2,000 scale) over ~1km x 800 metres, rock chip 
and soil sampling, as well as limited drilling (two RC holes for a total of 168 metres, with peak results of 1.01 g/t 
gold  at  4  metres).  Historical  exploration  work  had  identified  gold mineralisation and  classic  epithermal  textures. 
Medusa will be testing for potential grade improvement at depth below the base of oxidation. 

Mt Clark West 

The  project  area  features  large  scale,  pervasive  hydrothermal  alteration  and  porphyry-style  stockwork  quartz 
veining with well-developed boxworks. Historical work included field mapping and rock chip sampling, soil sampling, 
geophysical surveys, magnetic inversion modelling plus IP and resistivity modelling. This work has highlighted a 
number of coincident geophysical and geochemical anomalies and delineated, drill ready targets. 

RATIONALISATION OF TENEMENT  

There have been no physical changes on the company’s tenement for the FY 2017/18.  

Ongoing  rationalisation  of  the  Company’s  tenement  application  pipeline  focused  on  desktop  review  and 
reconnaissance field validation of the district geology around the Co-O Mine (Figure 2).  During this fiscal year, four 
(4) tenement application grounds - APSA 12-XIII, APSA 99-XIII, EPA 66-XIII and APSA 54-XIII (Figure 12), were 
reviewed and field evaluated with potential drillable target identified in the Kabaywa Prospect within APSA 12-XIII. 

The Kabaywa Prospect is a small scale mining site extracting gold from narrow high-grade intermediate sulphidation 
epithermal vein deposits (Figure 12) and located ~10km from Co-O,. The deposit comprises of a main 500 metres 
long NE-trending high-grade quartz-sulphide vein structure with at least 2 shorter sub-parallel 100 metres to 200 
metres long vein structures towards the southeast.  Grab and channel samples taken from these veins consistently 
returned grades above 1.0 g/t gold with peak grades of 86.3 g/t gold. 

Figure 12:  Location and geologic map of the Kabaywa Prospect with reference to adjacent tenement grounds showing mapped 

vein structures and sample locations with associated assay results for samples above 1 g/t gold. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A significant portion of APSA 12-XIII, APSA 99-XIII, EPA 66-XIII and APSA 54-XIII that were field evaluated were 
noted as non-prospective being underlain by clastic and non-clastic un-mineralised sedimentary rocks (Figure 6). 
While  prospective  andesitic  volcanic  rocks  hosting  potential  vein-style  and  diatreme-related  mineralisation 
unconformably underlies these sedimentary rocks, the thickness of the sedimentary rock cover - especially in EPA 
66-XIII, ranges from 200 metres to more than 500 metres thick making exploration drilling particularly challenging 
and financially prohibitive in these areas. 

 Figure 13:  Status of tenement holdings at end June 2018. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

SUSTAINABILITY 

The Company continue to believe that its business should be founded on four key components that encompass our 
commitment to all stakeholders. Improvements are still being made to organisational coherence, proper internal 
procedures, regular checks and balances, performance and efficiencies. The four key components are: 

❑  Health and Safety; 

❑  Environmental Protection, Management and Monitoring; 

❑  Viable and sustainable operation; and 

❑  Community Participation, Development Programmes and Benefits 

HEALTH AND SAFETY 

A Safety and Health Program was implemented to manage the Safety and Health of all personnel working at the 
Philsaga Mining Corporation sites. This program includes; 

•  Comprehensive and continued safety awareness at the mine and mill sites; 

•  Comprehensive emergency preparedness planning and training and programs at mine and mill sites, including 

fire and earthquake responsiveness drills; 

•  Regular comprehensive health checks for all employees; 

•  Expanded  mining  and  safety  training  activities  for  all  underground  personnel,  including  bi-annual  refresher 

training; 

•  Hazard  prevention  and  control,  through  improved  hazard  awareness  training,  program  of  work  place 
inspections, conducting Job Hazard Analysis, thorough investigation of incidents, continual communication with 
the workforce and implementation of the corrective/improvement actions.; 

•  Continued  regular  training  for  the  Emergency  Response  Team  (“ERT”)  like  chemical  spill,  mine  rescue  and 

firefighting, with the teams participating in annual national competitions; and 

The 12 month Lost Time Accident Frequency Rate for FY 2017/18 was 1.1 per million man hours while this has 
increased from the previous year the severity rate significantly reduced from 495 in FY 2016/17 to 17 in FY 2017/18. 
As the Safety and Health Program continues and matures the Lost Time Accident Frequency Rate is expected to 
reduce. 

The Company hospital has been operating as a fully staffed and functional hospital during the year with services 
available for Company personnel and their families, and other local residents.   

Photo 1: First aid training. 

                       Photo 2: Safety Tool Box Training. 

                                                            Photo 3: Practical Fire Fighting Training.  

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING 

The  Company  is  committed  to  its  environmental  protection,  management  and  to  complying  with  all  applicable 
statutory and regulatory environmental obligations. 

Code of Conduct  

Environmental responsibility forms an important part of the Company's Code of Conduct. The Code  of Conduct 
outlines the Company's commitment to appropriate and ethical corporate practices and describes how the Company 
expects its Directors and employees to behave in the conduct of the Company's business activities. 

In accordance with the Code of Conduct, the Company: 

• 

is fully aware of its obligations to comply with relevant statutory and regulatory requirements with respect to 
the environment; and 

•  monitors appropriately its environmental management and performance, and is committed to ensuring proper 

rehabilitation of the sites where the Company has been conducting its exploration or operational activities. 

Safety, Health and Environment Committee  

On 27 August 2010, as part of its commitment to environmental performance, the Board approved the establishment 
of a Safety, Health and Environment Committee. The role and responsibility of the Safety, Health and Environment 
Committee is set out in a formal charter adopted by the Board, which is summarised in the Corporate Governance 
Statement of this Annual Report. 

The  charter  reflects  the  Company's  commitment  to  achieving  continuous  improvement  in  targeting  high 
environmental performance and best practice. 

   Photo 4: Seedling Nursery. 

Co-O Gold Project Environmental Conditions  

The  Company's  flagship  Co-O  Gold  Project  has  established  processing  facilities  which  are  subject  to  regular 
inspections by the various authorities and which have achieved a high Level of recognition for adherence to statutory 
requirements.  

The Company's mining operations are underground resulting in very small surface footprints for each operation. 
Rehabilitation of any disturbed areas around new operations is part of the Company's normal operating procedure. 
Water samples are taken on a daily basis to monitor water quality in and around the Company's facilities and the 
samples collected were analysed, with the results submitted to the relevant authorities. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Photo 5: Composting  

The Company has also adopted the National Greening Program and Adopt-a-Forest Program of the Philippines 
Government.  For  this  fiscal  year,  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation  and  Mindanao  Mineral  Processing  and  Refining 
Corporation has established 10 hectare enhancement site using indigenous forest trees and  a new 150 hectare 
Mining Forest Program site at Brgy. Consuelo, Bunawan and Brgy. Bayugan 3, Agusan del Sur. 

Photo 6A: Reforestation activities 

Photo 6B: Reforestation activities 

                                    The Company has its own two nurseries producing local tree species for reforestation projects as well as the rubber 
tree seedlings necessary for the establishment of the rubber livelihood programs of the surrounding communities. 
At the end of the financial year, the nursery held over 160,000 seedlings. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The Co-O Gold Project operates under the terms of an Environmental Compliance Certificate (“ECC”) which was 
amended by the Philippines Environmental Management Bureau (“EMB”) on October 9, 2012. The conditions of 
the ECC require the Company to: 

▪ 

institute a number of commitments, mitigating measures and monitoring requirements to minimise any adverse 
impact of the project to the environment throughout its implementation, including: 

-  observing good vegetative practices, proper land use and sound soil management; 

-  conducting an effective information, education and communication programme to inform and educate all 

stakeholders, especially local residents, on the project’s mitigating measures; 

- 

rehabilitating roads with minimal land and ecological disturbance; and 

-  establishing  a  reforestation  and  carbon  sink  programme  to  mitigate  greenhouse  gas  emissions  of  the 

project; 

▪ 

▪ 

ensure that its mining and milling processing operations conform with the provisions of R.A. No, 6969 (Toxic 
Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990), R.A. No. 9003 (Ecological Solid Waste 
Management Act of 2000), R.A. No. 9275 (Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004), and R.A. No. 8749 (Philippine 
Clean Air Act of 1999); 

comply with the environmental management and protection requirements of the Philippine Mining Act of 1995 
(RA. No. 7942) and its Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations (D A, O No, 96-40, as amended), as well 
as the pertinent provisions of the Memorandum of Agreement between the EMB and Mines and Geosciences 
Bureau (“MGB”) executed on 16 April 1998, which include: 

-  submitting an Environmental Protection and Enhancement Programme with the Final Mine Rehabilitation 

and/or Decommissioning Plan integrated thereto, to the MGB, for approval; 

-  setting up a Contingent Liability and Rehabilitation Fund and Environmental Trust Fund; 

-  maintaining the existing Mine Environmental Protection and Enhancement Office to competently handle 

the environmental aspects of the project; 

-  establishing a Mine Rehabilitation Fund Committee and Multipartite Monitoring Team; 

-  submitting a Social Development and Management Programme; and 

-  designating a Community Relations Officer; 

• 

ensure that the Company's contractors and subcontractors properly comply with the relevant conditions of the 
ECC; and protect the headwaters and natural springs/wells within the project site that are being utilised as 
sources of potable water by the community. 

Regular water testing and in-house testing of cyanide is conducted in conjunction with 24 hour monitoring of Tailings 
Dams. 

Ambient Air Quality Monitoring and Stack Emission Testing are regularly conducted. An EMB accredited third party 
environmental consultant is commissioned to conduct the monitoring and analyses. 

The Co-O Gold Project remains compliant with all material environmental laws and regulations. The operations are 
subject to regular inspections and monitoring by the MGB to ensure compliance. No material failures to comply with 
the above requirements, or material issues, were identified by the inspections that occurred during the financial 
year.                                              

Coconet and Geonet (water hyacinth) are the medium used as covering materials installed in landslip prone area 
as erosion control. Planting of vetiver, kakawate and brazilian peanut were employed as cover crop. The Company 
has  likewise  established  Hazardous  Waste  Storage  Facility  and  Materials  Recovery  Facility  to  ensure  proper 
handling  storage  and  disposal  of  hazardous  and  domestic  wastes  generated  by  the  operations.  It  maintains  a 
“Reduce, Re-Use and Recycle” policy for all solid wastes.  

Climate Change 

It  is  a  condition  of  the  ECC  for  operation  of  the  Co-O  Mine  that  it  establishes  a  reforestation  and  carbon  sink 
programme to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions of the project. The Company has complied with this condition, 
and all other conditions imposed on it under the ECC. 

The Company’s carbon sink programme significantly out performs its annual carbon footprint.  

The Company uses grid hydro power at both the Co-O Mine and Mill as its primary power source ensuring carbon 
dioxide emissions are minimised.   

ISO 14001 

On March 29, 2018, the operating companies, Philsaga Mining Corporation and Mindanao Mineral Processing and 
Refining Corporation, renewed their ISO 14000 commitment, both were issued Certificates of compliance with the 
standards of ISO 14001:2015, demonstrating continued compliance with good environmental management systems 
as well as good environmental controls and protection.  

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, PROGRAMMES AND BENEFITS 

COMMITMENT 

Since 2001, Philsaga Mining Corporation has established an enviable record in the local communities in which it 
operates. This record is acknowledged by municipal and regional governments, and at a national Level.  

It is the Company’s objective to build on this record and strengthen reciprocal relationships between the Company 
and other organisations and the communities in which it operates. 

EDUCATION 

Scholarships 

The company continued its commitment to provide opportunities to  less privileged students who wish to pursue 
their tertiary courses from its host and neighbouring communities. Currently the program is providing the following 
assistance to scholars: 

•  22 Students with Full Scholarship grant; 

•  6 Students with Half Scholarship grant; and 

•  11 Students with Educational Assistance. 

Several of the scholars that graduated have already began working in Philsaga Mining Corporation or teaching at 
Philsaga High School Foundation.  

Company schools and Adopt-a- School programme 

As in past years, the Company supported the Philsaga High School Foundation at the mill and the Upper Co-O 
Elementary  School  at  the  Co-O  Mine.  In  addition,  it  continued  its  “adopt–a-school”  programme,  in  July  2018 
extended it program to support for 13 schools in the Rosario and Bunawan municipalities until 2021.  

 Photo 7: MOA signing and Launching of Adopt- A- School Program last July 24, 2018. 

LIVELIHOOD PROJECTS  

Rice production financing 

This  project  has  continued  through  the  year  aimed  at  progressively  developing  debt  free  farming  communities 
through the provision of financing arrangements to qualified farmers.  

Rubber tree plantation  

The  Company  has  continued  to  assist  with  the  supply  of  rubber  tree  seedlings  and  other  inputs  to  indigenous 
landowners for the establishment of rubber plantations that provide income for 50-60 years from around year seven.  

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COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMMES   

The Company continued to provide assistance with a number for community-based projects.  

Teacher training 
The Company continued to support teacher salaries for volunteer teachers as well as teacher training to improve 
teacher knowledge and skills in conjunction with the Department of Education. 

Honoraria to Teachers and Day care centre workers 
Support was provided for the monthly subsidies of 119 volunteer teachers from local and neighbouring communities 
within the province of Agusan del Sur. 

Community health  
The Company provides general health and dental services to its employees and dependants, as well as residents 
of surrounding communities and nearby municipalities.  

In addition to the 16 bed hospital at the Co-O Mine site, the Company provides a clinic at the mill site for employees 
and local residents.  

Fruit tree programmes 
The adoption of four sitios (or small villages) aims to provide a sustainable livelihood by planting of fruit trees suitable 
in the area. The programs have the technical support of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Trade 
and Industry conducts various financial seminars. 

Institutional partnering 
The  Company  partners  with  various  local  government  departments  such  as  Department  of  Social  Work  and 
Development,  Department  of  Labour  and  Employment,  Department  of  Trade  and  Industry,  Department  of 
Agriculture and Department of Education to achieve common goals. The same goes for various indigenous cultural 
communities. 

The Company has likewise created an informal partnership with Caraga State University by means of supporting 
all its environmental and bio-diversity studies, monitoring and geo-tagging of the flora and fauna found in the mill 
and mine sites. 

Support to Community Infrastructure 
The Company continued to support sustainable infrastructure projects that will support to the livelihood of the local 
communities. Project completed this year were; 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Improvement of potable water supply of Nueva Era, wherein 1500 community residents can benefit;  

Improvement of potable water Supply of San Andres wherein at least 2600 community residents can benefit; 

Improvement of potable water supply Bunawan Brook with at least 2500 community residents benefitted; and 

implemented the installation of Street Lights in Barangay Poblacion, Libertad Imelda and Mambalili wherein 
173 street lights were installed.  

 Photo 8: Turnover of Potable Water Supply of Nueva Era        Photo 9: Street Lights of Barangay Libertad 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Livelihood and Skill Development Program 
The  Company’s  livelihood  program  is  awarded  to  the  mining  community  which  depends  on  its  geographical 
orientation, availability of raw materials and feasibility of their product. The program aims on building partnership, 
empowering individuals and promoting stakeholders to be self-reliant and sustainable communities. 

This year’s program included assisting in the establishment of fish pond for Tilapia production, purchase of farm 
machinery for Farmers Associations, Entrepreneurial Skills training and Technology Training on rubber plantation 
management and tapping 

EMPLOYMENT, LOCAL SUPPLIERS & PAYMENT OF LOCAL TAXES 
& WAGES  

The Company is one of the largest tax payers in the district and the province of Agusan del Sur. The annual local 
government budgets of the Municipality of Bunawan, Municipality of Rosario and the Province of Agusan del Sur 
are supported the annual taxes and fees paid by the operating companies. 

The Company has a strong policy of “buy and manufacture locally” whenever possible for the provision of goods 
and services to the project to maximise the multiplier effect locally.  

JORC 2012 COMPLIANCE - CONSENTS OF COMPETENT PERSONS 

Medusa Mining Limited  

Information in this report relating to Exploration Results and all geological work on Co-O Mineral Resources and 
Bananghilig Mineral Resources, Saugon and TSF #1 Tailings Project has been reviewed by Mr James Llorca, and 
is  based  on  information  compiled  by  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation's  Co-O  mine-site  and  exploration  technical 
personnel.  

Mr  Llorca is  a  Fellow  of  The Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists  (AIG),  a  Fellow  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of 
Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), and a Chartered Professional in Geology with the AusIMM. Mr Llorca is General 
Manager, Geology and Resources, and is a full-time employee of Medusa Mining Ltd, and has more than 30 years 
of sufficient experience which is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and 
to the activities for which he is undertaking to qualify as a “Competent Person” as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 
“Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.”  

Mr Llorca consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in 
which it appears. 

Carras Mining Pty Ltd  

Information  in  this  report  relating  to  Co-O  Mineral  Resources,  Co-O  Ore  Reserves  and  Bananghilig  Mineral 
Resources is based on information compiled by Dr Spero Carras of Carras Mining Pty Ltd, who worked at the Co-
O mine-site with Philsaga geologists and engineers. Philsaga's mine planning engineers also worked at Carras' 
Perth office.  

Dr Carras is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy and has more than 30 years of experience 
which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he 
is  undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  Edition  of  the  “Australasian  Code  for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”.  

Dr Carras consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in 
which it appears. During 2016, Dr Carras was retained by Medusa Mining Ltd to assist in defining the requirements 
of Co-O underground infrastructure and its implementation. 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS 
This report contains certain forward-looking statements. The words 'anticipate', 'believe', 'expect', 'project', 'forecast', 'estimate', 
'likely',  'intend',  'should',  'could',  'may',  'target',  'plan'  and  other  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify  forward-looking 
statements.  Indications  of,  and  guidance  on,  future  earnings  and  financial  position  and  performance  are  also  forward-looking 
statements.  

Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties 
and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of Medusa, and its officers, employees, agents and associates, that may 
cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements.  

Actual  results,  performance  or  outcomes  may  differ  materially  from  any  projections  and  forward-looking  statements  and  the 
assumptions on which those assumptions are based.  

You  should  not  place  undue  reliance  on  forward-looking  statements  and  neither  Medusa  nor  any  of  its  directors,  employees, 
servants or agents assume any obligation to update such information.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Medusa Mining Limited ("Medusa" or "the Company"), as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) ("Corporations Act"), the Australian Securities Exchange ("ASX") Listing Rules ("ASX Listing Rules") and other 
Australian and international legal, regulatory and governance requirements. 

The Board of Directors of the Company ("Board") is committed to achieving and maintaining high standards of corporate 
governance.  The Board operates in accordance with a set of corporate governance principles that take into account 
relevant practice recommendations, having regard to the particular circumstances of the Company’s business, operations 
and the interests of its shareholders and other stakeholders.  These include the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s 
("ASXCGC") third edition of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations ("ASX Principles"). 

The Company's practices are largely consistent with the recommendations set out in the ASX Principles and, except as 
disclosed below, the Company believes it complied with each of those recommendations throughout the financial 
year ended 30 June 2018 and to the date of this  statement.  Details of the Company's compliance with the ASX 
Principles are set out below, including details of specific disclosures required by the ASX  Principles. 

This  statement  is  current  as  at  29  August  2018  and  has  been  approved  by  the  Board.  Further  information  on  the 
Company’s corporate governance policies and practices is publicly available on the Corporate Governance page of the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

1. 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Role and Responsibilities of the Board 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.1, 1.3 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  Board  Charter  that  sets  out,  among  other  things,  its  specific  powers,  duties  and 
responsibilities, as well as matters delegated to the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) 
and those specifically reserved for the Board.  

The  Board’s  primary  role  is  to  guide  and  monitor  the  business  and  affairs  of  the  Group  on  behalf  of  the 
shareholders by whom the Board is elected and to whom it is accountable. 

In addition to matters required by law to be approved by the Board, the following key duties and responsibilities 
are reserved for the Board under the Board Charter:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

oversight of the Company, including its control and accountability systems; 

appointing and removing the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) in respect of his 
or her executive role; 

ratifying the appointment and removal of the Company Secretary; 

providing input into and final approval of the Company’s corporate strategy; 

providing input into and final approval of the annual operating and capital budget of the Company; 

approving and monitoring the progress of acquisitions and divestments (as applicable); 

•  monitoring compliance with the Company’s legal and regulatory obligations; 

• 

reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and internal compliance and controls, codes of conduct, 
continuous disclosure, legal compliance and other significant corporate policies; 

•  monitoring senior management's performance and implementation of strategy and policies, and ensuring 

appropriate resources are available to senior management; and 

• 

approving and monitoring financial and other reporting to the market, shareholders, employees and other 
stakeholders. 

The Board has delegated responsibilities for the day to day operational, corporate, financial and administrative 
activities of the Group to the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and the Chief Financial 
Officer.  

A  copy  of  the  Company's  Board  Charter  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the  Company’s 
website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

Agreements with Directors and Senior Executives 

The Board Charter provides that: 

• 

• 

a new Director will receive a formal letter of appointment setting out the key terms and conditions relative to 
their appointment; and 

the Chief Executive Officer must have a formal employment agreement describing their term of office, duties, 
rights and responsibilities, among other things. 

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Composition of the Board 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 2.2 and 2.5 

In assessing the composition of the Board, the Directors have regard to the following principles: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the Chairperson should be an independent Non-Executive Director; 

the role of the Chairperson and the Managing Director should not be exercised by the same person; 

the Board should comprise of at least three Directors, increasing where additional expertise is considered 
desirable  in  certain  areas,  when  an  outstanding  candidate  is  identified,  or  to  ensure  a  smooth  transition 
between outgoing and incoming Non-Executive Directors; 

the majority of the Board should comprise independent Non-Executive Directors who satisfy the criterion for 
independence (see below for the criterion for determining when a Director is considered to be independent); 
and 

the  Board  should  comprise  Directors  with  an  appropriate  range  of  skills,  qualifications,  expertise  and 
experience. 

For  the  time  being,  the  Board  has  determined  that  the  number  of  Directors  on  the  Board  should  be  four, 
comprised of three Non-Executive Directors (being Andrew Teo, Roy Daniel and Peter Hepburn-Brown) and one 
Executive Director (being Raul Villanueva).  The Board reviews its size and composition annually to ensure that 
it  has  the  appropriate  balance  of  skills,  qualifications,  expertise  and  experience.   When  a  vacancy  exists,  or 
where  the  Board  considers  that  it  would  benefit  from  the  services  of  a  new  Director  with  particular  skills, 
qualifications, expertise and experience, the Board will endeavour to select and appoint appropriate candidates 
with the relevant skills, qualifications, expertise and experience.   

The Board will comprise Directors having the appropriate mix of skills, qualifications, expertise and experience 
to operate effectively and efficiently, and so that it can adequately discharge its responsibilities and duties.  The 
Board considers that this is achieved by the Directors having substantial skills and experience in the following: 

• 

• 

• 

industry knowledge - mineral exploration and marketing, mine development and geology;  

accounting, finance and investments - financial reporting, tax and governance; 

legal - legal, risk and regulatory knowledge; and 

•  business  management  -  management  experience,  other  relevant  board  experience  and  business 

administration. 

Collectively, the Directors have a broad range of skills, qualifications, expertise and experience relevant to the 
business and operations of the Company, as identified above - details relevant to the position of each Director 
who is in office at the date of this statement, and the period of office held by each Director, is included in the 
Directors’  Report  on  pages  57  to  58.  Section  3  of  this  Corporate  Governance  Statement  provides  further 
information on the mix of skills and diversity the Board seeks to achieve in membership of the Board. 

Directors appointed by the Board are subject to election by shareholders at the next annual general meeting 
following their appointment. With the exception of the Managing Director, all Directors are subject to re-election 
in accordance with the Company's constitution. 

Board independence and length of service 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5 

The  Board  has  determined  that  Andrew  Teo,  Roy  Daniel,  and  Peter  Hepburn-Brown  are  independent  Non-
Executive Directors.  [The Board has made this determination having regard to the criteria set out below, and 
confirms that none of its independent Directors has any interest, position, association or relationship of the type 
described  below.    In  addition,  the length of service  of  each  Director is set  out  on  page 57  of the  Company's 
Directors' Report, which forms part of the Annual Report.]  

The  Board  is,  therefore,  comprised  of  a  majority  of  independent  Directors.    Further,  the  Board  is  chaired  by 
Andrew Teo, an independent Non-Executive Director. 

When determining whether a Director is independent, the Board considers all relevant facts and circumstances.  
The Board considers that a Director will be independent if he or she is a person who: 

• 

is not a substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company, or  an  officer  of,  or  otherwise associated  directly  with, a 
substantial shareholder of the Company; 

•  has not, within the last three years, been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or any of its 

child entities; 

•  has not,  within  the last  three years,  been  a  partner,  director  or senior  employee of  a  provider  of  material 
professional services to the Company or any of its child entities or a material consultant to the Company, or 
an employee materially associated with the service provided; 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

• 

is not, and has not within the last three years been, in a material business relationship (eg as a supplier or 
customer) with the Company or any of its child entities, or an officer of, or otherwise associated with, someone 
with such a relationship; 

•  has no material contractual relationship with the Company or its child entities, other than as a Director;  

•  does not have close family ties with any person who falls into a category listed directly above;  

•  has  not  been a  Director of  the  Company  for such  a period  that  his or  her  independence  may  have  been 

compromised; and  

• 

is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived 
to, materially interfere with the Director's ability to act in the best interest of the Company.  

The Board does not consider Raul Villanueva as an independent Director because he is currently employed in 
an executive capacity by Medusa as an Executive Director. 

The test of whether a relationship or business is material is based on the nature of the relationship or business 
and  the  circumstances  and  activities  of  the  Director.    Materiality  is  considered  from  the  perspective  of  the 
Company, the persons or organisations with which the Director has an affiliation and from the perspective of the 
Director.  To assist in assessing the materiality of a supplier or customer the Board has adopted the following 
materiality thresholds: 

•  a  material  customer  is  a  customer  of  the  Company  that  accounts  for  more  than  5%  of  the  Group's 

consolidated gross revenue; and 

•  a supplier is material if the Company accounts for more than 5% of the supplier's consolidated gross revenue. 

Chairperson, Managing Director and Company Secretary 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.4 and 2.5 

The roles of Chairperson and Managing Director are separate roles and held by different individuals. 

The Chairperson, Andrew Teo, is responsible for, among other things, leadership and effective performance of 
the Board and overseeing the provision of information by management to the Board and ensuring the adequacy 
of that information.  The Managing Director (if applicable) is responsible for the day-to-day management of the 
Company. 

The Chairperson's and Managing Director's responsibilities are set out in more detail in the Board Charter, which 
is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

The Company Secretary, Peter Alphonso, is responsible for the corporate secretarial functions of the Company, 
financial  and  statutory  reporting  and  also  directing  and  monitoring  all  financial  aspects  of  the  Company's 
overseas operations. The decision to appoint or remove the Company Secretary is to be made by the Board, as 
set out in the Board Charter, and the Company Secretary reports and is accountable to the Board (through the 
Chairperson). 

Training and performance evaluation 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.6, 1.7 and 2.6 

Under the terms of the Company's Nomination Committee Charter, the Nomination Committee reviews potential 
Board candidates'  skills, knowledge,  and expertise so that  they  can  add  value  to  the  Board.  The  Company's 
Nomination Committee Charter requires the Nomination Committee to establish evaluation methods of rating the 
performance of the Directors and to conduct assessments of Directors as to whether they have devoted sufficient 
time in fulfilling their duties as Directors.   

The Director evaluation methods established by the Company’s Nomination Committee included a review of the 
performance of the Board and each of its Committees against the requirements of their respective charters and 
the individual performances of the Non-Executive Chairperson and each Director.  

During the reporting period, the Nomination Committee met on one occasion to evaluate the performance of the 
Board, its Committees and individual Directors in accordance with the above evaluation process. 

Details of the process for evaluating the performance of Senior Executives and Directors, and the conduct of that 
process  in  the  reporting  period,  are  included  in  the  Remuneration  Report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors' 
Report on pages 61 to 71. 

Details of Directors' attendance at Board meetings are set out in the Directors' Report on page 59. 

Board access to independent advice 

Each  Director  is  entitled  to  seek  such  independent  professional  advice  as  they  consider  necessary  in  the 
furtherance of his  or  her duties  as  a  Director  at  the  Company’s expense.    Any  Director  seeking  independent 
advice must first discuss the request with the Chairperson, who will facilitate obtaining such advice. 

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2. 

BOARD COMMITTEES 

Nomination Committee 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.2 and 2.1 

The Board has established a Nomination Committee, which operates under a Nomination Committee Charter 
approved by the Board.  A copy of the Nomination Committee Charter is available on the Corporate Governance 
page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au, and includes details of, among other things, the 
role and responsibilities, composition and structure of the Nomination Committee. 

The  role  of  the  Nomination  Committee  Charter  is  to  assist  the  Board  in  fulfilling  its  corporate  governance 
obligations and responsibilities by: 

•  monitoring the size and composition of the Board, including giving due consideration to the value of diversity 

of backgrounds and experiences among the members of the Board; 

• 

• 

recommending individuals for nomination as members of the Board and Committees; and 

reviewing the performance of the Board to ensure that its members remain committed and are adequately 
discharging their duties and responsibilities. 

In  selecting  individuals  for  nomination  as  a  Director,  the  Nomination  Committee  Charter  provides  that  the 
potential candidate will, among other things, have the required skills, knowledge, and expertise to add value to 
the Board.  In performing its duties prescribed under its Charter, the Nomination Committee conducts appropriate 
checks prior to selecting individuals for nomination, which will include checks such as the person's character, 
experience,  education,  criminal  record  and  bankruptcy  history.  The  Nomination  Committee  is  empowered  to 
engage external consultants in their search for a new Director.  

The Nomination Committee Charter provides that any notice of general meeting where the election or re-election 
of a Director (as the case may be) is to be put to Medusa's shareholders should include the following information, 
so as to enable shareholders to make an informed decision about their election or re-election (as the case may 
be): 

•  biographical  details,  including  competencies  and  qualifications  and  information  sufficient  to  enable  an 

assessment of the independence of the candidate; 

•  details of relationship between the candidate and Medusa, as well as Directors of Medusa; 

•  other Directorships held; 

•  particulars of other positions which involve significant time commitments; 

• 

the term of office currently served by any Directors subject to re-election; and 

•  any other particulars required by law. 

•  Such  information  is  also  provided  by  way  of  ASX  announcement  when  any  appointment  is  made  by  the 

Board.  

The Nomination Committee consists of Peter Hepburn-Brown (as Chairperson of the Nomination Committee), 
Andrew Teo and Raul Villanueva. The Nomination Committee, therefore, comprises a majority of independent 
Directors and is chaired by an independent chair.  

Two meetings of the Nomination Committee were held during the reporting period and details of the members’ 
attendance at these meetings are included in the Directors' Report on page 59. 

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Remuneration Committee 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3 

The  Board  has  established  a  Remuneration  Committee,  which  operates  under  a  Remuneration  Committee 
Charter approved by the Board.  A copy of the Remuneration Committee Charter is available on the Corporate 
Governance  page  of  the  Company’s  website  at  www.medusamining.com.au,  and  includes  details  of,  among 
other things, the role and responsibilities, composition and structure of the Remuneration Committee. 

The  role  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  is  to  assist  the  Board  in  fulfilling  its  corporate  governance 
responsibilities with respect to remuneration by reviewing and making appropriate recommendations on: 

• 

the remuneration packages of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Senior Executives; 

•  employee incentive plans and benefit programs, including the appropriateness of performance hurdles and 

total payments proposed; 

• 

remuneration, recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures; 

•  superannuation arrangements; 

•  employee equity based plans and schemes; and 

• 

remuneration by gender.  

The  members  of  the  Remuneration  Committee,  who  are  all  Non-Executive  Directors,  are  Roy  Daniel  (as 
Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee), Andrew Teo and Raul Villanueva. The Remuneration Committee, 
therefore,  comprises  a  majority  of  independent  Directors  and  is  chaired  by  an  independent  chair  as 
recommended  by  ASXCGC  Recommendation  8.1.    One  meeting  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  was  held 
during the reporting period and details of the members’ attendance at this meeting are included in the Directors’ 
Report on page 59.   

The Board's policy is that reviews of remuneration packages and policies applicable to Executive Directors, Non-
Executive  Directors  and  Senior  Executives  are  to  be  conducted  on  an  annual  basis  by  the  Remuneration 
Committee.   

Details  on  the  Company's  remuneration  policies,  including  how  the  structure  of  the  remuneration  of  Non-
Executive Directors is distinguished from that of Executive Directors and Senior Executives, are included in the 
Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report on page Nos 61 to 71. Schemes for the provision 
of retirement benefits, other than the provision of superannuation, are provided by the Company for the benefit 
of Non-Executive Directors. 

Consistent with section 206J of the Corporations Act, it is the Company's policy to prohibit Directors and Senior 
Executives from dealing in financial products issued or created over or in respect of the Company's securities 
(eg hedges or derivatives), where that dealing has the effect of reducing or eliminating the risk associated with 
any equity incentives that the Company may offer from time to time.  This is further detailed in the Directors' 
Report on page 68. A copy of the Company's Share Trading Policy is available on the Corporate Governance 
page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au.  

Audit Committee 

ASX Principles, Recommendation 4.1 

The Board has established an Audit Committee, which operates under an Audit Committee Charter approved by 
the  Board.    A  copy  of  the  Audit  Committee  Charter  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au, and includes details of, among other things, the role and 
responsibilities, composition and structure of the Audit Committee. 

The  role  of the  Audit  Committee  is  to  assist the  Board  to meet its oversight  responsibilities in  relation  to  the 
Company's  financial  reporting,  compliance  with legal and  regulatory  requirements, internal  control  framework 
and audit functions.  

The Audit Committee's role also includes assessing the performance of the external auditor and, as appropriate, 
making  recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the  appointment,  re-appointment  or  replacement  of  the  external 
auditor.   

The members of the Audit Committee, who are all Non-Executive Directors, are Roy Daniel (Chairperson of the 
Audit Committee), Andrew Teo, and Peter Hepburn Brown.  The composition of the Audit Committee is entirely 
made up of independent Directors and is chaired by an independent chair, who is not the chair of the Board, as 
recommended by ASXCGC Recommendation 4.1.   

Details of the qualifications of each member of the Audit Committee are included in the Directors’ Report on page 
57. Three meetings of the Audit Committee were held during the reporting period and  details of the members’ 
attendance at these meetings are included in the Directors’ Report on page 59. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Safety, Health and Environmental Committee 

The  Board  has  established  a  Safety,  Health  and  Environmental  Committee,  which  operates  under  a  Safety, 
Health and Environmental Committee Charter approved by the Board.   

A copy of the Safety, Health and Environmental Committee Charter is available on the Corporate Governance 
page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

The role of the Safety, Health and Environmental Committee is to provide oversight of the Company's policies 
and  systems  relating  to  safety,  health  and  the  environment,  as  well  as  target  high  safety,  health  and 
environmental performance and best practices.  The Safety, Health and Environmental Committee is mandated 
by the Board to: 

• 

facilitate company-wide communication of a high performance safety, health and environmental culture and 
an awareness of seeking best practice and measurable goals; 

•  ensure  adequate  resources  are  available  to  management  to  implement  appropriate  safety,  health  and 

environment systems; 

•  oversee  management  implementation  of  a  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  measurement 
system  that  can  determine  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  and  whether  there  is  continuous 
improvement; 

•  use safety, health and environment performance measures to monitor compliance with legal requirements 
and internal targets, as well as to communicate Medusa's safety, health and environmental commitment to 
shareholders, stakeholders and employees; 

•  oversee  management  implementation  of  a  safety,  health  and  environment  compliance  audit  programme, 
including evaluation of risk exposures and control actions and also receive regular reports of the impact of 
proposed regulatory changes, material claims and ways to achieve continuous improvement in the areas of 
safety, health and environment; 

• 

receive  quarterly  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  reports  from  management  that  include 
environmental, health and safety issues of a material nature, details of accidents and incidents and statistics 
concerning relative performance and continuous improvement; and 

•  provide feedback to management of safety, health and environment goals, policies, practices and systems. 

The Safety, Health and Environmental Committee consisted of Raul Villanueva (as Chairperson of the Safety, 
Health and Environmental Committee), Andrew Teo, Roy Daniel and Peter Hepburn-Brown (appointed 15 June 
2018). Three meetings of the Safety, Health and Environmental Committee were held during the reporting period 
and details of the members’ attendance at these meetings are included in the Directors’ Report on page 59.  

3. 

PROMOTING ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION MAKING 

Code of Conduct 

ASX Principles, Recommendation 3.1 

The Company has a formal Code of Conduct, which outlines the Company's commitment to appropriate ethical 
and responsible decision making and corporate practices.   

The Code of Conduct describes how the Company expects its Directors and employees to behave in the conduct 
of the Company's business activities.  The Code of Conduct covers matters including:  

•  general principles; 

•  compliance with laws and regulations; 

•  political contributions; 

•  unacceptable payments; 

•  giving or receiving gifts; 

•  protection of Company assets; 

•  proper accounting; 

•  dealing with auditors; 

•  unauthorised public statements; 

•  conflict of interest; 

• 

• 

the use of inside information; 

trading of the Company’s shares; 

•  alcohol and drug abuse; 

•  equal opportunity and employee discrimination, 

•  environmental responsibilities; 

•  occupational health and safety; and 

•  economy and efficiency. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

All  employees  are  required  to  comply  with  the  Code  of  Conduct.    Any  breach  of  applicable  laws,  prevailing 
business  ethics or other  aspects  of  the  Code  of  Conduct  will  result  in  disciplinary  action,  which  may include, 
depending on the severity of the breach, termination of employment.  Under the Code of Conduct, all employees 
are requested to report immediately any circumstances which may involve deviation from the Code of Conduct 
to  the  Managing  Director  or  Company  Secretary  of  the  Company,  who  are  responsible  for  investigating  and 
reporting any unethical practices to the Board.   

A copy of the Code of Conduct  is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at 
www.medusamining.com.au. 

Diversity Policy 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.5 and 2.2 

Recommendation  1.5  of  the  ASX  Principles  provides  that  a  company  should  establish  a  policy  concerning 
diversity and disclose that policy or a summary of it.  Such a policy is to include requirements for the  Board to 
establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity for the  Board to  assess annually in respect of 
both the objectives and progress in achieving them. 

The Board is committed to engaging directors, management and employees with the highest qualifications, skills 
and experience to develop a cohesive team that is best placed to achieve business success regardless of age, 
nationality, race, gender, religious beliefs, sexuality, physical ability or cultural background. The Board has not 
adopted a formal diversity policy as recommended by Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles as it believes 
its  current  processes  and  policies  for  recruitment  and  appointment  are  appropriate  and  adequately  take  into 
account diversity among a number of factors considered by the Company in ensuring its Directors and workforce 
have an appropriate mix of qualifications, experience and expertise. The Board does, however, recognise that 
diversity makes an important contribution to corporate success and the Company considers diversity as one of 
a  number  of  factors  when  seeking  to  appoint  Directors,  filling  Senior  Management  roles  and  positions  and 
reviewing recruitment, retention and management practices, notwithstanding the absence of a formal diversity 
policy.   

Recommendation  1.5 of the ASX Principles provides that a company should disclose in its annual report the 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity set by the board in accordance with the diversity policy and 
its progress towards achieving them.  The Board has not at this stage adopted a formal diversity policy for the 
reasons set out above and, consequently, has not set measurable objectives under such a policy.  The Board 
considers that it is not necessary to set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity as recommended 
by the ASX Principles.   

While the Company considers diversity is important, the priority for the Company when recruiting is ensuring an 
appropriate mix of qualifications, experience and expertise regardless of age, however, generally make it clear 
when seeking to appoint additional Directors, senior management and employees that women are encouraged 
to apply for roles and that the Company is an equal opportunity employer. 

In accordance with Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles, the Medusa workforce gender profile is set out 
in the following table: 

Role type 

Technical 

Supervisory/professional 

Middle management 

Senior management 

Total 

Board members 

Female 

Female % 

Male 

Male% 

15 

69 

15 

1 

91 

- 

38% 

24% 

25% 

8% 

23% 

- 

24 

224 

46 

11 

305 

4 

62% 

76% 

75% 

92% 

77% 

100% 

For the purposes of the above table, "Senior Management" includes executives as well as senior personnel that 
play a significant role in management of the operations.  

Share Trading Policy 

Whilst the Board encourages its Directors and employees to own securities in the Company, it is also mindful of 
the responsibility of the Company, its Directors and employees not to contravene the Corporation Act's "insider 
trading" provisions.  

The Board has approved a Share Trading Policy that applies to all Directors and all employees of the Company.   

In summary, the policy prohibits Directors and employees from trading in the Company's securities: 

•  when  aware  of  non-public  price  sensitive  information,  until  such  time  as  that  information  has  become 

generally available; and 

• 

as part of active trading with a view to deriving profit related income.  

A Director or employee wishing to deal in the Company's shares must first notify the Chief Executive Officer or 
Managing Director (as applicable) and confirm that the employee is not aware of any non-public price sensitive 
information. The Share Trading Policy is subject to the overriding application of the insider trading laws.  

A copy of the Share Trading Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at 
www.medusamining.com.au. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

4. 

RISK MANAGEMENT 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 

The Board recognises that risk oversight is a core function of the Board that serves in protecting and enhancing 
shareholder wealth. 

Having regard to the size of the operations of the Company, the nature of its activities and the composition of the 
Board,  a  "Risk  Committee"  has  not  been  established.    However,  in  order  to  comply  with  the  spirit  of 
Recommendation 7.1 (and Recommendation 7.1(b) in particular), the full Board has the responsibility to perform 
the functions of the Risk Committee. 

The Board has approved a Risk Management Policy that outlines the Company's policies for the oversight and 
management of material business risks and the design, implementation and monitoring of an internal compliance 
and control framework.  

 A copy of the Risk Management Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website 
at www.medusamining.com.au. 

The  Board  is  ultimately  responsible  for  the  oversight  and  management  of  material  business  risks,  as 
contemplated by the Board Charter.  However, the design and implementation of the risk management policy 
and the day to day management of risk is the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director 
(as  applicable),  with  the  assistance  of  Senior  Management.  The  Board  reviews  the  effectiveness  of  the 
Company’s system of internal control, including a review of financial, operational, compliance and risk controls 
on a continual basis.  In addition, the Chief Executive Officer also undertakes the monitoring of business activities 
to periodically reassess risks and the effectiveness of controls to manage such risks 

The Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) is responsible for reporting directly to the Board 
on  all  matters  associated  with  risk  management  and  in  fulfilling  his  duties,  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or 
Managing Director (as applicable) has unrestricted access to all Company employees, contractors and records 
and may obtain independent expert advice on any matters he deems appropriate. 

Whilst the Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the overall internal control framework, it is also cognisant 
that no cost-effective internal control system will preclude all errors and irregularities. 

The Company's main business risks are determined by the nature of its business activities and assets. There 
are numerous factors (both external and internal) that could influence the risk profile of the Company. 

As required by Recommendation 7.4 the Board has identified the following risk factors that could influence the 
risk profile of the Company:  

•  Economic risks: The Company may be exposed to general economy wide risks, which include the state 
or health of the industry sector, foreign exchange and interest rates, equity and commodity prices and a 
nation's economic well-being.  These risks are specifically contemplated by, and set out in, the Company's 
Risk Management Policy.  

•  Environmental risks: The Company's activities are expected to have an impact on the environment, and 
the Company may be responsible for environmental liabilities associated with its mining activities.  The 
Company aims to monitor environmental risks and obligations so as to remain compliant with applicable 
environmental laws.  The Company also has a Safety, Health and Environmental Committee that aims to 
assist with monitoring and reporting on environmental-related risks and issues. 

•  Social  sustainability  risks:  The  Company  does  not  believe  that  it  has  material  exposure  to  social 
sustainability risks.  The Company has a Code of Conduct for employees dealing with stakeholders and 
ensures integrity and fair dealing in business affairs.  

The  Company’s  risk  management  system  is  continuously  developing  and  will  evolve  with  the  evolution  and 
growth of the Company’s activities. 

Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and Chief Financial Officer assurance 

 ASX Principles, Recommendations 4.2, 7.2, and 7.3 

Before the adoption by the Board of the Company's financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2018, the 
Board receives written declarations from the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and 
Chief Financial Officer, in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act, that the financial records of 
the Company have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 of the Corporations Act and that 
the Company’s financial statements and notes comply with the accounting standards and present a true and 
fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position and performance for the financial period.  

The Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and the Chief Financial Officer have also to 
state in writing to the Board that the above declaration is founded on a sound system of risk management and 
internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting 
risks.  In addition, during the reporting period the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) 
and the Chief Financial Officer report to the Board as to the effectiveness of the Company's management of its 
material business risks. 

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5. 

CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE 

ASX Principles, Recommendation 5.1 

The Company is subject to continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations 
Act.    Subject  to  limited  exceptions,  the  Company  must  immediately  notify  the  market,  through  ASX,  of  any 
information that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of its securities.  
The Board has approved a Continuous Disclosure Policy to reinforce the Company's commitment to complying 
with  its  continuous  disclosure  obligations  and  outline  management's  accountabilities  and  the  processes  to  be 
followed  for  ensuring  compliance.    A  copy  of  the  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  is  available  on  the  Corporate 
Governance page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

The  Chief  Executive  Officer  or  Managing  Director  (as  applicable)  and  Company  Secretary  are  responsible  for 
ensuring that the Continuous Disclosure Policy is implemented and enforced, and that the Company complies with 
its continuous disclosure obligations. 

6. 

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4 

The  Board  recognises  the  important  rights  of  its  Shareholders  and  strives  to  effectively  communicate  with 
Shareholders clearly and effectively.  

The  Board  has  approved  a  Shareholder  Communications  Policy  to  promote  effective  communications  with  its 
shareholders  and  encourage  effective  participation  at  general  meetings.    As  contemplated  by  the  Shareholder 
Communications  Policy,  the  Company  Secretary  is  charged  with  ensuring  that  materials  detailed  in  the  policy 
(including  announcements  in  accordance  with  the  Company's  continuous  disclosure  and  periodic  disclosure 
obligations) are made available on the Company's website, and that relevant communications are distributed to 
shareholders in accordance with the Listing Rules and Corporations Act.  

In  accordance  with 
www.medusamining.com.au on which the Company provides, among other things, the following information: 

the  Shareholder  Communications  Policy 

the  Company  maintains  a  website  at 

• 

information about its Directors; 

•  a  copy  of  its  constitution,  Board  and  other  applicable  Charters,  and  other  corporate  governance 

documentation referred to in this Corporate Governance Statement; 

•  company announcements released to ASX for disclosure and related information (including presentations 

and briefings to analysts and media); 

•  notices of meetings and explanatory materials; 

•  quarterly reports, containing details of the Company’s activities and consolidated statements of cash flows; 

•  half-yearly  reports,  containing  consolidated  financial  information  and  a  brief  overview  of  the  Company’s 

activities;  

•  annual reports, which include a review of the Company’s operations and financial results for the year; and 

•  general information about the history of the Company, an overview of its projects and a high level summaries 

of some concepts fundamental to its business. 

Shareholders  may  also  elect  to  receive  information  from,  and  make  contact  with,  the  Company  and  its  share 
registry by email.  Contact email addresses for the Company and the share registry are set out on the Company's 
website.  

Annual reports are distributed in hard copy to shareholders who have registered their election with the Company's 
share registry to receive the annual report in hard copy. 

The  Board  encourages  attendance  and participation of shareholders  at  general meetings of  the  Company  and 
Company allows for reasonable opportunity for communication and questions at general meetings.  In addition, 
the Company’s external auditor attends the Company’s annual general meeting to answer shareholder questions 
about the conduct of the audit, the preparation and content of the audit report, the accounting policies adopted by 
the Company and the independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit. 

A  copy  of  the  Shareholder  Communications  Policy  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au  

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

1. 

DIRECTORS 

  The names of Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:  

Name of Director 

Period of Directorship 

Non-Executive Directors: 

Mr Andrew Boon San Teo (Chairperson) 

since 15 February 2010 (Chairperson since 22 November 2013) 

Mr Ciceron Angeles 

Mr Roy Philip Daniel 

from 28 June 2011 to 31 October 2017 

since 25 November 2015 

Mr Peter Gordon Hepburn-Brown 

appointed 15 June 2018 

Executive Directors: 

Mr Boyd Walter Timler (Managing Director) (1) 

since 09 January 2017 

Mr Raul Conde Villanueva 

since 24 January 2013 

Notes: 
(1)  on 15 June 2018, Mr Boyd Timler tendered his retirement as Managing Director effective 06 July 2018 . 

Each of the Directors, unless otherwise stated above, has been in office since the start of the financial year 
to the date of this report. 

2. 

DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION 

Mr Andrew Boon San Teo 
B. Com, UWA, (CPA)  
Independent Non-Executive Chairperson  

Mr Teo is an accountant with 39 years of extensive and diversified experience in accounting, treasury, corporate, 
legal  and  business  administration  across  several  industries,  including  the  mining  industry.  He  was,  until  his 
retirement in March 2018, Chief Financial Officer/Executive Director of BGC (Australia) Pty Ltd., one of Australia’s 
largest privately owned companies, with annual turnover in excess of $2 billion and 7,000 plus staff (including 
sub-contractors). Mr Teo worked in BGC in excess of 35 years. Mr Teo remains a Non-Executive Director of BGC. 

During the past three years, Mr Teo has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities.  Mr Teo is a 
member of the Audit, Remuneration, Nomination and Safety, Health & Environment Committees. 

Mr Ciceron. A. Angeles 
BSc (Geology), Mapp Sc (Mineral Exploration), FAusIMM (CP), FSEG. 
Independent Non-Executive Director 

Philippines based, Mr Angeles is a geologist with over 36 years of experience in gold and base metal exploration 
in  Asia,  mainly  Philippines,  Indonesia,  China,  Malaysia  and  Iran.  His  specialisations  include  epithermal  gold-
silver, porphyry copper-gold and Carlin styles of mineralisation. 

Mr Angeles obtained his Mapp Sc in Mineral Exploration from the University of New South Wales, Australia in 
1985 and is a Fellow and accredited Chartered Professional (CP) in the discipline of geology of the Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and a Fellow of the Society of Economic Geologists. He was also the 
Asia Exploration Manager for Newcrest Mining during which time Newcrest brought the Gosowong Gold Mine into 
production.  

During the past three years, Mr Angeles has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities. 

Mr  Angeles  is  Chairperson  of  the  Nomination  Committee  and  a  member  of  the  Audit  and  Remuneration 
Committees. Mr Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017. 

Mr Roy Philip Daniel  
B. Com, UWA 
Independent Non-Executive Director  

Mr Roy Daniel was appointed Non-Executive Director on 25 November 2015. Mr Daniel’s previous association 
with the Company was as the Chief Financial Officer from December 2004 until his retirement from office in June 
2013. He was also an executive member of the Board from April 2006 until June 2011.  

Mr Daniel has been associated with the resource and mining industry for over 37 years and has held various 
senior management and  accounting  positions  at  corporate level  with  overseas and  Australian  companies.  His 
association with the Company since its formative years has proven invaluable, and his financial business acumen 
and corporate experience has complemented and strengthened the Board. 

During the past three years, Mr Daniel has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities. 

Mr Daniel is Chairperson of both the Audit and Remuneration Committees and also serves as a member on the 
Nomination and Safety, Health & Environment Committee. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr Peter Gordon Hepburn-Brown  
B App Sc - Mining Engineering (1980), Grad Dip Human Resources (1996), Member of Inst of Engineers, Australia 
Independent Non-Executive Director  

Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown was appointed Non-Executive Director on 15 June 2018. His previous association with 
the Company dates back to  September 2009 when he was  first appointed as a non-executive member of the 
Board. In July 2010, Mr Hepburn-Brown assumed the role of Executive Director (Operations) and served in that 
position until June 2011, where he was then appointed Managing Director of Medusa until his retirement from 
office in August 2014.  

Mr  Hepburn-Brown  has  more  than  37  years  of  mining  experience,  including  senior  management  and  Board 
positions in Australia and overseas. He has successfully brought many operations into development, and brings 
significant and relevant experience, including hands-on shaft sinking and air leg mining in narrow vein mines. 

He is currently Non-Executive Director of Calidus Resources Ltd and Focus Minerals Ltd. 

Mr Hepburn-Brown is a member of the Audit, Remuneration and Health, Safety & Environment Committees. 

Mr Boyd Walter Timler 
B.Sc. (Geology), U of A, GAICD. 
Managing Director 

Mr Boyd Timler joined Medusa as CEO on 21 March 2016 and was appointed Managing Director of Medusa on 
09 January 2017.  

Mr Timler brings extensive operational experience to Medusa, having spent the first 15 years of his career working 
in underground narrow high-grade gold projects culminating at Kinross Gold’s Hoyle Pond Mine in Canada, and 
subsequently at  Placer  Dome following a joint venture  between  the  two. He  has  held senior level  positions at 
operations in Canada, USA, Australia, Tanzania, Zambia and Brazil, and has taken expansion projects from pre-
feasibility through board approval to operations.  

Previously, Mr Timler also held the positions of Chief Operating Officer of Beadell Resources Limited, Managing 
Director at Lumwana Mining Company, in Zambia, and has also served as General Manager at various mine sites 
owned in Australia and Africa. Mr Timler holds a B.Sc. Specialization in Geology from the University of Alberta, 
and  is  a  GAICD  with  over  30  years  of  progressive  international  experience  in  exploration,  technical  services, 
operations, project evaluations and senior/executive management.  
During the past three years, Mr Timler has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities. 

Mr Timler is a member of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee and retired as Managing Director of 
Medusa Mining Ltd on 06 July 2018 (refer ASX announcement dated 15 June 2018). 

Attorney Raul Conde Villanueva 
LL.B., Attorney and Counselor-at-Law 
Executive Director 

Attorney  Raul  Villanueva  was  appointed  an  Executive  Director  of  Medusa  on  24  January  2013  following  his 
appointment  as  President  of  the  Company’s  Philippines  operating  company,  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation 
(“Philsaga”) in December 2012.  

Attorney Villanueva who has Bachelor degrees in Economics, Military Science & Tactics, and Law has been a 
member of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines and an Attorney and Counselor-at-Law since 1994. He brings a 
focused  approach  to  improving  the  operating  systems  and  professionalism  of  the  Company,  based  on  his 
education  and  several  years  of  experience  in  law  as  well  as  managing  companies  and  will  further  align  the 
objectives of the Medusa Group of Companies. 

During the past three years, Mr Villanueva has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities 

Attorney Villanueva is Chairperson of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee and is a member of the 
Nomination Committee. 

3. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Peter Stanley Alphonso 
B. Com, UWA, (CPA)  

Mr Peter Alphonso was appointed Company Secretary on 11 December 2007 and as Chief Financial Officer on 
01 July 2013. 

Mr Alphonso has over 36 years of experience with the auditing, engineering and communications industries, with 
the  majority  of  his  experience  centred  on  the  gold  and  nickel  sectors  of  the  mining  industry.  Mr  Alphonso’s 
experience  has  included  associations  with  Coopers  and  Lybrand,  Western  Mining  Corporation,  Great  Central 
Mines and Ti-west Joint Venture. 

As Company Secretary Mr Peter Alphonso is responsible for the corporate secretarial functions of the Company, 
financial and statutory reporting of the Company as well as directing and monitoring of all financial aspects of the 
Company’s overseas operations.        

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

4. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  financial  year  by  Company  Directors  and  the  number  of  those 
meetings attended by each Director was: 

Name of Director 

Andrew Teo 
Ciceron Angeles (2) 

Roy Daniel 

Boyd Timler 

Board Meetings 

Audit     
Committee  

Remuneration 
Committee  

SHE      
Committee 

Nomination 
Committee  

Number (1) 

Attended   Number (1) 

Attended   Number (1) 

Attended   Number (1) 

Attended   Number (1) 

Attended 

6 

2 

6 

6 

6 

2 

6 

5 

3   

2 

3 

- 

3 

2 

3 

- 

1 

- 

1 

1 

- 

- 

 1 

 - 

1 

1  

 - 

 - 

3 

- 

3 

3 

3 

- 

3 

- 

3 

3 

3 

- 

2 

 - 

2 

 - 

 2 

 - 

 2 

 - 

2 

- 

 2 

 - 

6 

Raul Villanueva  
Peter Hepburn-Brown (3) 
Notes: 
(1)  Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office during the year; 
(2)  Mr Ciceron Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; and 
(3)  Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown appointed Non-Executive Director on 15 June 2018. 

5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  during  the  course  of  the  financial  year  were  mineral  exploration, 
evaluation, development and mining/production of gold. There were  no significant changes in the nature of 
the activities of the Group during the year. 

6. 

OPERATING RESULTS 

The  net  consolidated  loss  for  the  financial  year  attributable  to  members  of  Medusa  Mining  Limited  after 
provision of income tax was (US$55.6) million [2017: Consolidated loss of (US$56.7) million]. 

Key financial results: 

Description 

Revenues  

EBITDA (1) 

NPAT (1) 

EPS (basic) 

Notes: 

Unit 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

30 June 2018 

30 June 2017 (2) 

Variance 

US$124.6M 

US$100.1M 

US$24.5M 

(US$25.3M) 

(US$55.6M) 

(US$0.267) 

(US$29.8M) 

(US$56.7M) 

US$4.5M 

US$1.1M 

(US$0.273) 

US$0.006 

(%) 

24% 

15% 

2% 

2% 

includes asset impairment losses of (US$81.1M) for year ended 30 June 2018 and (US$70.8M) for year ended 30 June 2017; and 

(1) 
(2)  Restated accounts relating to p(rior year adjustments due to change in accounting policy. EBITDA, NPAT and EPS (basic) previously reported were 

(US$35.2M), (US$62.1M) and US$0.299) respectively. 

  Medusa recorded a loss before interest, tax depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”) of (US$25.3) million for the 
year to 30 June 2018 and includes asset impairment losses of (US$81.1M). EBITA for the previous year was a 
loss of (US$29.8) million and includes asset impairment losses of (US$70.8M).  

Revenues increased by approximately 24% from US$100.1 million in the previous year to US$124.6 million. 

Medusa is an un-hedged gold producer and received an average price of US$1,293 per ounce from the sale of 
96,056 ounces of gold for the year (previous year: 79,194 ounces at US$1,256 per ounce). 

At year end, the Company had total cash and cash equivalent in gold on metal account of US$15.1 million (2017: 
US$11.5M). 

During the year, 

• 

• 

the Company produced 95,705 ounces of gold for the year, compared to 80,743 ounces from the previous 
corresponding period, at an average recovered grade of 6.33 g/t gold (June 2017: 5.33 g/t gold); 

the average cash costs of US$562 per ounce, inclusive of royalties and local business taxes was lower than 
the previous year’s average cash costs of US$595 per ounce; 

•  All in Sustaining Costs (“AISC”) for the year was US$1,083 per ounce of gold (2017: US$1,374 per ounce); 

•  depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of capitalised mine development and mine exploration was 

US$29.2 million (2017: US$18.0M); 

•  US$14.6  million  was  expended  on  capital  works  associated  with  the  new  shaft  construction  and 

infrastructure, mine expansion and sustaining capital at the mine and mill (2017: US$16.2M); 

•  exploration expenditure, inclusive of underground diamond drilling was US$5.4 million (2017: US$12.3M); 

•  capitalised mine development costs totalled US$24.5 million for the year (2017: US$27.6M); and 

•  corporate overheads of US$7.3million (2017: US$6.7M). 

Page 59 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

7. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A  review  and  summary  information  concerning  the  Group’s  operations  and  exploration  activities  for  the 
financial  year  and  the  results  of  those  operations  are  set  out  in  the  Chairperson’s  Review  which  will  be 
available in the Full Annual Report. 

8. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were declared during the financial year.  

9. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year were as follows:  

•  Mr Ciceron Angeles, a Non-Executive Director retired from the Board on 31 October 2017;  

The Company advised the market on 15 June 2018, 

• 

• 

• 

the appointment of Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown as Non-Executive Director of the Company;  

the appointment of Mr David McGowan (previously General Manager, Engineering) as Chief  Operating 
Officer of Medusa; and 

that Mr Boyd Timler had tendered his resignation as Managing Director effective 06 July 2018.  

In the opinion of the Directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of the affairs of the Group 
that occurred during the financial year. 

10. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

Subsequent  to  Balance  Date,  Mr  Boyd  Timler  resigned  as  Managing  Director  of  Medusa  on  06  July 
2018 (refer ASX announcement dated 15 June 2018); and 

On 5 July 2018 the Company announced that it had entered into an earn in agreement regarding earn in of 
up to 90% in two exploration projects in Queensland Australia. The earn in requires the Company to manage 
and fund exploration programs through to completion of a Pre-Feasibility Study. The Company must spend 
a combined minimum of A$1 million on both projects before it is able to withdraw. 

There has  not arisen in  the interval between the end of  the financial  year and the date  of this  report any 
other item, transaction or event of a material and/or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of 
the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state 
of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. 

11. 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS 

The Group will continue its focus on organic growth within its land-holdings in the Philippines and also source 
mineral properties within the Asia Pacific region with a view to developing properties capable of economic 
production.  

12.  DIRECTORS’ INTEREST 

The relevant  interest  of each  Director in  the share  capital  of the  Company at  the  date  of this report  is  as 
follows: 

Name of Director 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles (1) 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (2) 

Boyd Timler 

Raul Villanueva 

No. of fully paid ordinary 
shares 

No. of options over 
ordinary shares  

No. of performance rights 
over ordinary shares 

 120,000 

- 

 815,875 

- 

 50,000 

 50,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

 1,200,000 

 500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Ciceron Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; 
(2)  Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown joined the Board on 15 June 2018. 

Page 60 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel 

The Directors of Medusa Mining Ltd (‘the Group’) present the Remuneration Report for Key Management 
Personnel, prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Other than the Executive Directors and Executive Officers listed below, no other person is concerned in, or 
takes part  in,  the management  of  the  Group;  or  has  authority  or  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and 
controlling the activities of the Group.  

There were no loans to Key Management Personnel during the period and there were no transactions or 
balances with Key Management Personnel other than those disclosed in this Report. 

Directors:  

Non-Executive Directors - 

Andrew Teo, Chairperson; 

Ciceron Angeles (retired from the Board on 31 October 2017); 

Roy Daniel; 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (joined the Board on 15 June 2018). 

Executive Directors - 

Boyd Timler, Managing Director; and 

Raul Villanueva, President of Philsaga Mining Corporation. 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso, Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer;  

David McGowan, Chief Operating Officer; and 

James Llorca, General Manager, Geology & Resources. 

Page 61 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(b) Key Management Personnel remuneration (Company and consolidated) 

The following tables provides the details of the remuneration of all Directors and Executive Officers of the Group and the nature and amount of the elements of their remuneration 
(in US$’s) for the year ended 30 June 2018 and the previous financial year. 

Name 

Year 

Short term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Equity-settled  
share-based payments  

Salary/ fees 

Directors’ 
fees 

Non-
monetary 

Bonus (1) 

Other (2)  Superannuation 

Incentive 
plans 

LSL(3) 

Shares/ 
units 

Options/ 
rights (4) 

Cash-settled 
share-based 
payments 

Termination 
benefits 

TOTAL 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related 

Value of 
options as 
proportion of 
remuneration 

Directors:    

Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles (5) 

Roy Daniel  

Peter Hepburn-Brown (6) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler(9) 

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan (7) 

James Llorca (8) 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

 25,134 

96,275  

 - 

76,820  

-   

19,699  

22,308   

57,615  

22,701 

46,092 

-  

-  

385,980  

395,623  

425,000   

425,000   

263,937   

266,268   

238,940 

102,310 

238,940 

174,925 

57,833 

57,615 

 2,488  

 -  

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

Notes: 

2018 

1,600,632 

176,295 

2017 

1,432,526 

192,050 

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

36,760   

14,511  

-   

-   

-   

14,704  

-  

7,623  

- 

- 

-  

-  

7,352 

15,780 

- 

7,885 

7,352 

13,837 

- 

3,458 

-   

-   

-  

-  

- 

- 

-  

-  

18,380  

26,887  

- 

- 

18,380   

26,781   

18,380 

9,719 

18,380 

21,126 

66,168 

44,128 

73,520  

-  

18,966  

84,513  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,469  

6,760  

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,469  

6,760  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

193,500  

- 

- 

32,077 

- 

97,201 

- 

97,201 

- 

226,479 

193,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

121,409  

76,820  

19,699 

79,923   

80,534  

103,707  

2,488  

-  

455,631  

623,633  

425,000  

425,000  

335,567   

299,809   

377,653  

119,914  

375,710 

199,509 

2,193,691 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8.1% 

- 

- 

- 

4.4% 

- 

2.0% 

- 

2.0% 

- 

3.0% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

31.0%  

- 

- 

9.6% 

- 

25.7% 

- 

25.9% 

- 

10.3%  

1,928,315 

- 

10.0%  

(1)  Bonuses are generally paid in October and relate to the previous year’s financial results ; 
(2)  Comprises Annual Leave accrued during the year but not paid ; 
(3)  Comprises Long Service Leave accrued during the year but not paid; 
(4)  Comprises value of options granted but not yet vested; 
(5)  Mr Ciceron Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; 
(6)  Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown joined the Board on 15 June 2018;  
(7)  Mr David McGowan commenced employment on 01 February 2017; and 
(8)  Mr James Llorca commenced employment on 10 October 2016. 
(9)  Mr Boyd Timler was paid US$277,457 as a retirement benefit subsequent to 30 June 2018. 

. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The relative proportions of Remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Name 

Fixed Remuneration  At Risk: Short Term 

Incentives (STI) 

At Risk: Options 
(LTI) 

Directors: 

Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

100.0% 
100.0% 
100.0% 

100.0% 

91.9% 

100.0% 

86.0% 

72.3% 

72.1% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8.1% 

- 

4.4% 

2.0% 

2.0% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9.6% 

25.7% 

25.9% 

(c)  Remuneration options and equity-based instruments 

The  following  options  or  other  equity-based  instruments  or  rights  over  any  of  them,  were  granted  by  the 
Company or any entity controlled by the Company as remuneration during or since the end of the financial 
year; 

Name 

Tranche 

Number 
granted 

Grant  
Date 

Value per 
Option at 
Grant Date 

Value of 
Options at 
Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 
(A$) 

Expiry Date 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso  

  A 

  B 

  C 

  D 

41,250 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.275 

A$11,344 

A$1.00 

08 Jan 2022 

41,250 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.255 

A$10,519 

A$1.25 

08 Jan 2022 

41,250 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.239 

A$9,859 

A$1.50 

08 Jan 2022 

41,250 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.225 

A$9,281 

A$1.75 

08 Jan 2022 

Total 

165,000 

A$41,003 

  US$ equivalent at Grant Date 

US$32,077 

David McGowan 

  A 

  B 

  C 

  D 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.275 

A$34,375 

A$1.00 

08 Jan 2022 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.255 

A$31,875 

A$1.25 

08 Jan 2022 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.239 

A$29,875 

A$1.50 

08 Jan 2022 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.225 

A$28,125 

A$1.75 

08 Jan 2022 

Total 

500,000 

A$124,250 

  US$ equivalent at Grant Date 

US$97,201 

James Llorca 

  A 

  B 

  C 

  D 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.275 

A$34,375 

A$1.00 

08 Jan 2022 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.255 

A$31,875 

A$1.25 

08 Jan 2022 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.239 

A$29,875 

A$1.50 

08 Jan 2022 

125,000 

08 Jan 2018 

A$0.225 

A$28,125 

A$1.75 

08 Jan 2022 

Total 

500,000 

A$124,250 

  US$ equivalent at Grant Date 

US$97,201 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Name 

Tranche 

Year 1: 30% 
Vesting and 
Vesting date 
 08 Jan 2019 

Year 2: 30% 
Vesting and 
Vesting date 
 08 Jan 2020 

Year 3: 40% 
Vesting and 
Vesting date 
 08 Jan 2021 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

  A 

  B 

  C 

  D 

Total 

  A 

  B 

  C 

  D 

12,375 

12,375 

12,375 

,12,375 

49,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

12,375 

12,375 

12,375 

,12,375 

49,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

16,500 

16,500 

16,500 

16,500 

66,000 

50,000 

50,000 

50,000 

50,000 

Total 

125,000 

125,000 

200,000 

  A 

  B 

  C 

  D 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

37,500 

50,000 

50,000 

50,000 

50,000 

Total 

125,000 

125,000 

200,000 

Total 

Expiry Date 

41,250 

08 Jan 2022 

  41,250 

  41,250 

  41,250 

165,000 

125,000 

125,000 

125,000 

125,000 

500,000 

125,000 

125,000 

125,000 

125,000 

500,000 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

08 Jan 2022 

(d)  Shares issued on exercise of options granted as remuneration 

During  the  financial  year,  no  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  were  issued  on  the  exercise  of  options  previously 
granted as remuneration to Directors and Executives. 

(e)  Option/rights holdings 

The movement during the year in the number of options/rights over ordinary shares in Medusa Mining Limited 
held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each Director and Executive, including their personally related entities 
is as follows: 

Financial year 2017/2018 

Balance   
01/07/17 

Options/rights 
granted as 
remuneration 

Options/ 
rights 
exercised 

Options/ Rights 
not exercised 
and lapsed 

Balance 
held 
30/06/18 

Vested & 
exercisable 
30/06/18 (1) 

Total not 
exercisable 
30/06/18 (2) 

Name 

Directors: 

Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles (3) 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (4) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

165,000 

- 

165,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

James Llorca 
Notes: 
(1)  Options vested and exercisable are all the options vested at the reporting date; 
(2)  Options that are not exercisable have not vested at the reporting date; 
(3)  Mr Ciceron Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; and 
(4)  Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown joined the Board on15 June 2018. 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

360,000 

840,000 

500,000 

500,000 

- 

330,000 

165,000 

165,000 

500,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Financial year 2016/2017 

Name 

Directors: 

Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles 

Roy Daniel 

Executive 

Boyd Timler (3) 

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

Robert Gregory (4) 

Balance   
01/07/16 

Options/rights 
granted as 
remuneration 

Options/ 
rights 
exercised 

Options/ Rights 
not exercised 
and lapsed 

Balance 
held 
30/06/17 

Vested & 
exercisable 
30/06/17 (1) 

Total not 
exercisable 
30/06/17 (2) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

500,000 

165,000 

150,000 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

- 

1,200,000 

500,000 

300,000 

200,000 

165,000 

165,000 

99,000 

99,000 

66,000 

66,000 

Notes: 
(1)  Options vested and exercisable are all the options vested at the reporting date; 
(2)  Options that are not exercisable have not vested at the reporting date; 
(3)  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 09 January 2017; and 
(4)  Mr Robert Gregory ceased employment on 16 March 2016. 

(f)  Share holdings 

The  movement  during  the  year  in  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  Medusa  Mining  Limited  held  directly, 
indirectly or beneficially, by each Director and key management personnel, including their personally related 
entities are as follows: 

Financial year 2017/18 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 
Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles (1) 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (2) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

Balance 
30/06/17 

Shares held at 
appointment 

Bonus 
issue of 
shares 

Shares 
purchased 

Options 
exercised 

Shares     

sold 

Balance 
30/06/18 

120,000 

- 

815,875 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

127,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

120,000 

- 

815,875 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

127,500 

- 

- 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Ciceron Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; and 
(2)  Peter Hepburn-Brown joined the Board on 15 June 2018. 

Financial year 2016/17 

Balance 
30/06/16 

Shares held at 
appointment 

Bonus 
issue of 
shares 

Shares 
purchased 

Options 
exercised 

Shares     

sold 

Balance 
30/06/17 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 
Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles  

Roy Daniel 

Executive 

Boyd Timler (1) 

Raul Villanueva 

95,000 

- 

815,875 

- 

50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25,000 

- 

50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

120,000 

- 

815,875 

50,000 

50,000 

127,500 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

127,500 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 09 January 2017. 

Page 65 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(g)  Remuneration policies 

Remuneration Committee 

The Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for determining, reviewing and 
making recommendations to the Board on compensation arrangements for the Non-Executive Directors, 
Managing Director, Executive Directors and Executive Officers.  

The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments 
of such officers on an annual basis by reference to relevant market conditions. It is empowered to engage 
the assistance of external consultants specialising in remuneration of executives and personnel in the 
mining  industry  to  provide  analysis  and  advice  to  ensure  executive  remuneration  packages  reflect 
relevant international employment market conditions. During the financial year, the Board did not obtain 
any independent advice from external consultants. 

Remuneration Philosophy 

The main objective is the retention of a high quality Board and executive team, to maximise value of the 
shareholders’  investment.  Remuneration  levels  are  therefore  competitively  set  to  attract,  retain  and 
motivate appropriately qualified and experienced Directors and Executives. 

In  determining  the  level  and  make  up  of  remuneration  levels  for  Executives  of  the  Group,  the 
remuneration  policy  has  been  structured  to  increase  goal  congruence  between  shareholders  and 
Executives and includes the payment of bonuses based on achievement of specific goals related to the 
performance  of  the  Group  and  also  the  issue  of  incentive  options  or  equity  based  instruments  to 
encourage alignment of personal and shareholder interests. 

Non-Executive Directors remuneration: 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to 
attract and retain Non-Executive Directors of the highest calibre. 

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are paid within the aggregate amount approved by shareholders from time 
to  time.  Total  remuneration  for  all  Non-Executive  Directors,  last  approved  by  shareholders  on  18 
November 2009, is not to exceed A$400,000 per annum. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought 
to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst Directors is reviewed 
annually.  

The  Board  considers  the  amount  of  Director  fees  being  paid  by  comparable  international  resource 
companies  with  similar  responsibilities,  and  the  experience  of  each  Non-Executive  Director  when 
undertaking the review process.  

Directors’  fees  cover  all  main  Board  activities  and  membership  of  Board  Committees.  No  retirement 
benefits  are  provided  for  any  Non-Executive  Directors’  retirement  or  termination  and  Non-Executive 
Directors do not receive performance related compensation remuneration. 

Director fees currently paid to Non-Executive Directors are as follows: 
▪  Andrew Boon San Teo (Chairperson): A$150,000 per annum; 
▪  Ciceron Angeles: A$75,000 per annum;  
▪  Roy Daniel: A$75,000 per annum; and 
▪  Peter Hepburn-Brown: A$75,000 per annum. 

Executive Remuneration: 

Objective 

The Company’s aim is to ensure Executives perform at a high level by incentivising them with the level 
and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities. These incentives include, 
▪ 
▪ 

to rewarding Executives for individual performances; and 
ensuring total remuneration is competitive by international market standards. 

Remuneration is made up of a fixed component as well as a variable component which is performance 
linked and only granted when considered appropriate by the Board. 

The  remuneration  of  Executives,  including  the  Managing  Director,  is  reviewed  annually  by  the 
Remuneration  Committee,  with  the  review  taking  into  consideration  the  contribution  of  the  individuals 
commensurate  with  the  performance  of  the  business  unit  within  their  responsibility,  the  overall 
performance of the Company and comparable employment market conditions internationally. 

Page 66 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Fixed Remuneration 

Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, any non-monetary benefits and employer contributions to 
superannuation funds. 

The  level  of  fixed  remuneration  is  set  so  as  to  provide  a  base  level  of  remuneration  which  is  both 
appropriate to the position and is competitive in the market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by 
the Remuneration Committee.  

When appropriate, external remuneration consultants provide analysis and independent advice to ensure 
that  Executives’  remuneration  levels  are  competitive  in  the  international  market  place.  During  the 
financial year, the Board did not obtain any independent advice from external consultants. 

Variable Remuneration 

Variable remuneration is performance linked and includes both short-term and long-term incentives and 
is designed to reward key management personnel for meeting or exceeding their financial and personal 
objectives. The short-term incentive is an ‘at risk’ bonus provided in the form of cash whilst the long-term 
incentive is provided as options over ordinary shares or performance rights to acquire fully paid ordinary 
shares in the Company. 

▪ 

Short-term Incentives (“STI”) 

 Each year, the Board sets key performance indicators (“KPIs”) for key management personnel. 
The  KPIs  generally  include  measures  relating  to  the  Group,  the  relevant  segment,  and  the 
individual, and include financial, people, strategy and risk measures. The measures are chosen 
as  they  directly  align  the  individual’s  reward  to  the  KPIs  of  the  Group  and  to  its  strategy  and 
performance. 

 During the financial year, the Board set the following KPIs that applied to each member of Key 
Management Personnel: 

-      The Group meeting or exceeding annual production targets set by the Board based on a 
combination of physical parameters that include development meterage achieved, total ore 
mined and milled and ounces produced during the financial year. This KPI was chosen as 
the Board considers it to be the most significant Group controlled factor directly impacting 
the profitability of the Group; 

-      The Group's exploration drilling rates based on drilling targets set by the Board.  This KPI 
was  chosen  as  the  Board  considers  exploration  rates  to  be  a  key  factor  supporting  the 
identification and development of the Group's growth projects and sustaining the Group's 
production into the future;  

-      The Group's level of compliance with its sustainability policy  as outlined in the Review of 
Operations. This includes compliance with environmental obligations and health and safety 
regulations and guidelines and is assessed by reference to the level of non-compliance (if 
any) by the Group with its obligations. This KPI was chosen as the Company is committed 
to its environmental performance and considers health and safety to be a leading indicator 
of management and operational performance.  

At the end of the financial year the Board assesses the actual performance of the Group, the 
relevant segment and individual against the KPIs set at the beginning of the financial year. Should 
the Group achieve the set KPIs, the Board may reward the Key Management Personnel with a 
bonus during the salary review. Any bonus payable must fall within 0.5% of net profit after tax of 
the Group and not exceed 50% of an individual’s fixed remuneration. The Board retains absolute 
discretion over payment of these bonuses and can adjust payments (within the above caps) to 
take  into  account  the  overall  performance  of  the  Group,  personal  performance  and  prevailing 
market conditions. 

This method of assessment was chosen as it provides the Board with an objective assessment 
of the Group’s performance against identifiable factors that relate to the group’s profitability and 
the sustainability of the Group’s operations. 

STIs were granted to key management personnel in the subsequent period since the end of the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

▪ 

Long-term Incentive (“LTI”) 

Historically, LTIs granted to key management personnel have been in the form of options over 
ordinary  shares.  The  Board  is  currently  considering  whether  to  adopt  other  LTI  measures, 
including a performance rights plan in which key management personnel can participate. 

The primary objective of Medusa’s LTI based remuneration is and will continue to be, to reward 
key  management  personnel  in  a  manner  which  aligns  this  element  of  remuneration  with  the 
creation  of  shareholder  wealth.  The  Board  takes  into  account  and  will  continue  to  take  into 
account, appropriate measures of shareholder wealth, including those outlined in section 13(h) 
below and Company performance in setting the performance criteria applicable to its LTI based 
remuneration. 

Page 67 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(h)  Company performance 

In  considering  the  Company’s  performance  and  benefits  for  shareholder  wealth,  the  Remuneration 
Committee  takes  into  account  the  following  indices  in  respect  of  the  current  financial  year  and  the 
previous four financial years. 

Year ended 30 June 

Note 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

Basic earnings per share (EPS) 

Share price at 30 June   

Share price increase  

Total shareholder returns (TSR) 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

US$0.154 

(US$1.050) 

US$0.211 

(US$0.273) 

(US$0.267) 

A$1.85 

A$0.30 

19.4% 

A$0.84 

A$0.64 

A$0.28 

(A$1.01) 

(A$0.20) 

(A$0.36) 

(54.6%) 

(23.8%) 

(56.3%) 

A$0.50 

A$0.22 

78.6% 

(1)  Basic EPS is calculated as net profit after tax divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares; 

(2)  Share price movement during the financial year; and 

(3)  TSR is defined as the growth/decline (in percentage terms) in the share price, taking into account dividends paid over the previous financial 

year ending 30 June. No dividends were paid during the current, 2017, 2016, 2015 or 2014 financial years. 

(i)  Board policy in relation to limiting exposure to risk in securities 

Under the Company's Securities Trading Policy, Directors and Executives are prohibited from  dealing in 
financial products issued or created over or in respect of Medusa securities (eg hedges or derivatives) 
which have the effect of reducing or eliminating the risk associated with any equity incentives that Medusa 
may offer from time to time (for example, a person may be granted an equity incentive award that vests at 
a  time  in  the  future  subject  to  achieving  certain  performance  goals;  certain  financial  institutions  offer 
products which act as an insurance policy if the performance goals are not met, thereby reducing the "at-
risk" element of the person's incentive arrangements). 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(j)    Employment contracts 

Executives  

Boyd Timler (Managing Director)  

 Contract description:  Employment contract between the Company and Boyd Timler (“Employee”). 

 Term: 

 Services: 

 Remuneration: 

 Termination: 

Commencement date of 21 March 2016 until the Employee is terminated.  

The Employee is employed as Managing Director (“MD”) of the Company and is responsible to the 
Board for the general control and management of the Group (at all times subject to the direction of 
the  Board)  and  the  operation  and  strategic  development  of  the  Group,  which  includes  being 
responsible for the technical input into the mining, milling, safety and exploration functions of the 
Employer. 

Fixed remuneration: 
The Employee's annual Remuneration Package is A$550,000, inclusive of a superannuation and 
is subject to annual review by the Board. During the review, the Board will consider the progress 
of the Company and comparable industry standard.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The Employee may be entitled to an annual bonus at the discretion of the Board. In determining 
eligibility,  the  Board  will  consider  without  limitation,  the  performance  of  the  Company,  the 
Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 
The Company may grant the employee share options or performance rights in accordance with 
Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason by giving the Employee 
four months written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of notice and payment in 
lieu of notice. 
The Company may immediately terminate the agreement in certain circumstances, including if the 
Employee  is  in  default  of  its  obligations  and  does  not  remedy  that  default  in  addition  to  other 
standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 
The Employee may terminate the agreement at any time by giving the Company 3 months’ written 
notice. 

    David McGowan (Chief Operating Officer) 

Contract description:  Employment contract between the Company and David McGowan (“Employee”). 

Term: 

Services: 

Remuneration: 

Termination: 

Commencement date of 01 February 2017 until the Employee is terminated.  

The Employee is employed as Chief Operating Officer (“COO”) of the Company and is responsible 
for all operational aspects within the Company 

Fixed remuneration: 
The Employee's annual Remuneration Package is A$350,000, inclusive of a superannuation and 
is subject to annual review by the Board. During the review, the Board will consider the progress 
of the Company and comparable industry standard.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The Employee may be entitled to an annual bonus at the discretion of the Board. In determining 
eligibility,  the  Board  will  consider  without  limitation,  the  performance  of  the  Company,  the 
Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 
The Company may grant the employee share options or performance rights in accordance with 
Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason by giving the Employee 
3 months written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of notice and payment in lieu 
of notice. 
The Company may immediately terminate the agreement in certain circumstances, including if the 
Employee  is  in  default  of  its  obligations  and  does  not  remedy  that  default  in  addition  to  other 
standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 
The Employee may terminate the agreement at any time by giving the Company 3 months’ written 
notice. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

      James Llorca (General Manager, Geology & Resources) 

Contract description:  Employment contract between the Company and James Llorca (“Employee”). 

Term: 

   Services: 

   Remuneration: 

   Termination: 

Commencement date of 10 October 2016 until the Employee is terminated.  

The Employee is employed as General Manager, Geology & Resources of the Company and is 
responsible all matters pertaining to geology in the Company. 

Fixed remuneration: 
The Employee's annual Remuneration Package is A$350,000, inclusive of a superannuation and 
is subject to annual review by the Board. During the review, the Board will consider the progress 
of the Company and comparable industry standard.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The Employee may be entitled to an annual bonus at the discretion of the Board. In determining 
eligibility,  the  Board  will  consider  without  limitation,  the  performance  of  the  Company,  the 
Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 
The Company may grant the employee share options or performance rights in accordance with 
Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason by giving the Employee 
3 months written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of notice and payment in lieu 
of notice. 
The Company may immediately terminate the agreement in certain circumstances, including if the 
Employee  is  in  default  of  its  obligations  and  does  not  remedy  that  default  in  addition  to  other 
standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 
The Employee may terminate the agreement at any time by giving the Company 3 months’ written 
notice. 

   Peter Alphonso (Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer) 

Contract description: 

Employment contract between the Company and Peter Alphonso (“Employee”). 

Term: 

Role: 

No set term and the agreement will continue until Employee is terminated. 

The Employee is as Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer and is responsible for the 
day  to  day  management  of  all  financial,  administrative  and  corporate  functions  of  the 
Company. 

Remuneration: 

Fixed remuneration: 

Termination: 

A$400,000  per  annum  (inclusive  of  superannuation),  subject  to  annual  review  by  the 
Board.    During  the  review,  the  Board  will  consider  the  progress  of  the  Company  and 
comparable industry standard.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The  Employee  may  be  entitled  to  an  annual  bonus  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board.  In 
determining  eligibility, the  Board will  consider  without  limitation,  the  performance  of the 
Company, the Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 

The Company may grant the employee share options or performance rights in accordance 
with Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason (other than as 
set out below in relation to a “Material Diminution” or default by the Employee) by giving 
the Employee  3 months written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of 
notice and payment in lieu of notice. 

The  Company  may  immediately  terminate  the  agreement  in  certain  circumstances, 
including if the Employee is in default of its obligations and does not remedy that default 
in addition to other standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 

The Employee may terminate the agreement at any time by giving the Company 3 months’ 
written notice. 

Termination by reason of Material Diminution: 

A “Material Diminution” is a change in the Employee’s status as Company Secretary/Chief 
Financial Officer of the Company, including a material change in his authority in respect of 
the business of the Company or a change in his reporting relationship with the Board. 

If a Material Diminution occurs, within 3 months of this occurring, the Employee may give 
the  Company  2  weeks’  written  notice  of  termination  of  this  agreement.    Subject  to  the 
Corporations Act, the Company must make a payment to the Employee in lieu of a notice 
period equal to 12 months. 

Page 70 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(j)   Employment contracts (continued) 

Executives 

Raul Villanueva  
(Executive Director of Medusa Mining Limited and President of Philsaga Mining Corporation) 

On 10 December 2012, Philsaga executed an employment contract with Raul Villanueva.   

Under  the  terms  of  the  contract,  Philsaga  has  engaged  Mr  Villanueva  to  adopt  the  role  of  President  of 
Philsaga  as  well  as  assume  the  position  of  Executive  Director  on  the  Board  of  Medusa  Mining  Limited, 
supervise and manage the business affairs of the corporation, implement administrative and operational 
policies, attend to industrial relation matters and any other mining activities and associat ed complimentary 
services. 

Mr Villanueva receives a monthly salary of US$35,416.67 which is subject to annual reviews by the Board. 
Philsaga will additionally reimburse Mr Villanueva for all reasonable expenses incurred in the performance 
of his services including entertainment, accommodation, meals, telephone and travelling. 

Apart from the Key Management Personnel related transactions with the Company or its controlled and affiliated 
entities  disclosed  in  this  note,  no  Key  Management  Personnel  has  entered  into  a  material  contract  with  the 
Company  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  and  there  were  no  material  contracts  involving  Management 
Personnel’s’ interests subsisting at year end. 

(k) Related Parties 

 Related parties: 

Andrew Teo, Ciceron Angeles, Raul Villanueva, Roy Daniel, Peter Hepburn-Brown, Boyd Timler, 
Peter Alphonso, James Llorca and David McGovern. 

 Type of transaction: 

Director and Officers Protection Deed (“Deed”) 

 Transaction details: 

The Deed entered into by the Company with each of the Directors of the Company, indemnifies the 
Directors to the extent permitted by law, against any liability, which he may incur whilst carrying out 
his duties as a Director of the Company and against any costs and expenses incurred in defending 
legal proceedings brought against him as a Director.  

The Deed requires the Company to maintain in force Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance, 
with an agreed cover level, for the duration of the Directors’ term of office and a period of 7 years 
thereafter. 

The Deed also provides for the Directors to have access to the Company’s documents (including 
Board  papers)  for  a  period  of  7  years  after  he  ceases  to  be  a  Director,  subject  to  certain 
confidentiality and other requirements being observed. 

End of Remuneration Report 

(l)  Un-issued shares under options/rights 

At the date of this report, details of un-issued ordinary shares of the Company under option are as follows: 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

No. of options/rights 

No. of shares issued if 
options/rights exercised  

Employee options 

16 December 2018 

9 February 2019 

24 November 2020 

24 November 2020 

24 November 2020 

24 November 2020 

08 January 2022 

08 January 2022 

08 January 2022 

08 January 2022 

TOTAL 

A$1.00 

A$1.00 

A$1.00 

A$1.25 

A$1.50 

A$1.75 

A$1.00 

A$1.25 

A$1.50 

A$1.75 

2,515,000 

2,515,000 

650,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

650,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

6,030,000 

6,030,000 

(m)  Shares issued on exercise of options/rights 

 During or since the end of the financial year no options were exercised. 

Page 71 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

14. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

Indemnification 

The Company has  agreed to indemnify the following current Directors and Officers of the Company, Messrs 
Teo, Angeles, Daniel, Timler, Villanueva, Alphonso, Llorca and McGowan and the following former Directors 
and Officers Messrs Tomlinson, Jones, Hepburn-Brown, Weinberg, Davis, Powell and Gregory and against all 
liabilities  to  another  person  (other  than  the  Company  or  a  related  body  corporate)  that  may  arise  from  their 
position as Directors of the Company and its controlled entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct 
involving a wilful breach of duty or improper use of information to gain a personal advantage. 

No amount has been paid under any of these indemnities during the financial year under review. 

Insurance premiums 

During the year, the Company paid an insurance premium for Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance policy, 
which  cover  all  Directors,  Company  Secretaries  and  other  Officers  of  the  Company  and  its  related  entities. 
Details of the nature of the liabilities covered and the amount of premium paid in respect of the Directors’ and 
Officers’ Liability Insurance policies are not disclosed, as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the 
policy. 

15. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS 

Medusa Mining Limited (“Medusa”) has agreed to indemnify its auditors, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Limited (“BDO”) 
to the extent permitted by law, against any claim by a third party arising from MML’s breach of their agreement. 
MML will meet the full amount of any such liabilities including a reasonable amount of legal costs. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid any premium in respect to any insurance for BDO or a body 
corporate related to BDO and there were no officers of the Company who were former partners or directors of 
BDO, whilst BDO conducted audits of the Group. 

16. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The Group's operations are subject to a number of environmental regulations in relation to its exploration, mining 
and processing activities in the Philippines. Details of these regulations are set out in the Review of Operations, 
under the section titled Environmental Management and Monitoring in the Final Annual Report. 

The Directors are not aware of any significant breaches of environmental regulations during the financial year. 

17. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 
for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the financial year. 

Page 72 of 123 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

18.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

During the year, affiliated entities of BDO Audit (WA) Pty Limited (“BDO”), the Company’s auditors, performed 
certain other services in addition to their statutory duties. 

The Board has considered and is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the auditor 
is compatible with and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act for 
the following reasons: 

a)  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Board prior to commencement to ensure they do 

not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor;  

b)  the nature of the non-audit services provided do not compromise the general principles relating to auditor 
independence as set out in APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board;  

c)  The services of the affiliated entities of the BDO Group have not involved reviewing or auditing BDO’s own 

work or acting in a managerial or decision-making capacity within the Group; and 

d)  There is no reason to question the veracity of BDO’s Independence Declaration. 

The following fees were paid affiliated entities of BDO for non-audit services provided during the year ended 30 
June 2018. 

Taxation and other services 

Total non-audit services 

(*) relates to non-audit services performed in FY17 by Grant Thornton, a company 

related to Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, the Company’s previous auditors. 

2018 
(US$) 

40,309 

40,309 

2017 (*) 
 (US$) 

15,500 

15,500  

19.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENT DECLARATION 

The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration for the year ended 30 June 2018 has been received and can be 
found on page 74 of the Financial Report. 

20.  ROUNDING OFF AMOUNTS  

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016 /191 and accordingly, amounts in the 
Financial  Report  and  Directors’  Report  have been  rounded  to the  nearest  $1,000  or  in  certain  cases,  to the 
nearest dollar to reflect where rounding in ‘000 is not permitted. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors 

Andrew Teo 
Chairperson 

Dated at Perth this 29th day of August 2018   

Page 73 of 123 

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Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY NEIL SMITH TO THE DIRECTORS OF MEDUSA MINING LIMITED

As lead auditor of Medusa Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Medusa Mining Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Neil Smith

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 29 August 2018

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for
the acts or omissions of financial services licensees

Page 74 of 123

For personal use onlyCONTENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
as at 30 June 2018 

Contents  

Page number 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

76 

77 

78 

79 

80 

114 

115 

Page 75 of 123 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross Profit 

Exploration & Evaluation expenses  

Administration expenses 

Impairment expense 

Other expenses 

(Loss) before income tax expense 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 

Consolidated 

2018 

Note 

US$000 

2017 
Restated * 
US$000 

2 

124,593 

    100,091 

(83,311) 

(67,152) 

41,282 

32,939 

(1,186) 

      (1,645) 

(15,362) 

(7,992) 

3,12 

(81,100) 

(70,800) 

(955) 

(1,557) 

(57,321) 

(49,055) 

4 

1,767 

(7,621) 

(Loss) for the year after income tax expense 

(55,554) 

(56,676) 

Other comprehensive (loss): 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations (net of tax) 

(2,200) 

(1,896) 

Total comprehensive (loss) attributable to the owners 

(57,754) 

(58,572) 

Overall operations: 

Basic (loss) per share  

Diluted (loss) per share  

The above consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Comprehensive Income 
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details. 

5 

5 

(0.267) 

(0.267) 

(0.273) 

(0.273) 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
as at 30 June 2018 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash & cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables   

Inventories 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Trade & other receivables   

Property, plant & equipment 

Intangible assets 

Development expenditure 

Deferred tax assets 

Total Non-current Assets  

TOTAL ASSETS   

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade & other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings 

Deferred tax liability 

Provisions 

Total Non-current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained profits/ (accumulated losses) 

2018 

Consolidated 
2017 
Restated * 

  Note 

US$000 

US$000 

2016 
Restated * 
US$000 

23 (a) 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

16 

13 

14 

15 

14 

16 

15 

18 

19 

22 

11,198 

19,462 

12,240 

792 

43,692 

21,728 

12,957 

609 

29,878 

10,059 

75,231 

118,923 

24,797 

6,335 

386 

31,518 

170 

232 

4,160 

4,562 

36,080 

11,214 

11,963 

16,993 

571 

40,741 

24,050 

41,745 

720 

66,439 

1,662 

134,616 

175,357 

19,570 

6,979 

364 

26,913 

3,521 

245 

4,231 

7,997 

9,517 

25,977 

24,304 

636 

60,434 

22,915 

53,065 

552 

83,446 

2,208 

162,186 

222,620 

13,438 

6,064 

346 

19,848 

1,503 

245 

2,591 

4,339 

34,910 

24,187 

82,843 

140,447 

198,433 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

1,311 

(21,370) 

3,547 

33,998 

5,152 

90,379 

TOTAL EQUITY   

82,843 

140,447 

198,433 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details. 

Page 77 of 123 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Share 
capital 
ordinary 

Retained 
profits/ 
Accumulated 
losses 

Share 
option 
reserves 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 

Total 

Note 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

CONSOLIDATED 

Balance at 30 June 2016  

102,902 

152,384 

739 

4,413 

260,438 

Change in accounting policy - Note 1(k) 

- 

(62,005) 

- 

- 

(62,005) 

Balance at 30 June 2016 (Restated *) 

102,902 

90,379 

739 

4,413 

198,433 

Net loss after tax (Restated *) 

Other comprehensive (loss) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year (Restated *) 

Transactions with owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 

Share options expensed 

20 

Transfer from option reserve 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(56,676) 

- 

(56,676) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(56,676) 

(1,896) 

(1,896) 

(1,896) 

(58,572) 

- 

586 

295 

(295) 

- 

- 

586 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2017 (Restated *) 

102,902 

33,998 

1,030 

2,517 

140,447 

Balance at 30 June 2017 (Restated *) 

102,902 

33,998 

1,030 

2,517 

140,447 

Net loss after tax 

Other comprehensive (loss) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 

Share options expensed 

Transfer from option reserve 

20 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(55,554) 

- 

(55,554) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(55,554) 

(2,200) 

(2,200) 

(2,200) 

(57,754) 

- 

186 

150 

(186) 

- 

- 

150 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

102,902 

(21,370) 

994 

317 

82,843 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details.

Page 78 of 123 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers  

Payments to suppliers & employees 

Payments for exploration & evaluation activities 

Interest received   

Consolidated 

2018 

Note 

US$000 

2017 
Restated *

US$000 

120,966 

111,981 

(75,246) 

(1,186) 

87 

(56,283) 

(4,453) 

73 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

23(b) 

44,621 

51,318 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for non-current assets 

Payment for development activities 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES  

(Payment of)/receipt from bank loans 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

Cash and cash equivalent at the beginning of the year 

Exchange rate adjustment 

(14,753) 

(27,402) 

(17,374) 

(33,370) 

(42,155) 

(50,744) 

(3,995) 

(3,995) 

(1,529) 

11,214 

1,513 

2,933 

2,933 

3,508 

9,517 

(1,811) 

Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the year 

23(a) 

11,198 

11,214 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be used in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details.

Page 79 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Contents of notes to the financial statements 

Page number 

1.

Statement of significant accounting policies

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

Revenue

Expenses

Taxation

Earnings /(Loss) per share

Current receivables

Inventories

Other current assets

Non-current receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Development expenditure

Impairment of non-current assets

Trade and other Payables

Borrowings

Provisions

Deferred tax

Auditor’s remuneration

Issued capital

Reserves

Share-based payments

Investment in Subsidiaries

Retained profits

Notes to the statement of cash flows

Financial risk management

Commitments

Related Parties

Events subsequent to reporting date

Segment information

Parent company information

Company details

81 

92 

92 

93 

93 

94 

94 

94 

94 

94 

95 

96 

98 

98 

98 

100 

100 

101 

102 

102 

104 

105 

105 

106 

109 

110 

110 

111 

113 

113 

Page 80 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with Australian
Accounting Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001.

Australian  Accounting  Standards set  out  accounting  policies  that  the  AASB has  concluded  would  result  in a
financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which
they apply. Medusa Mining Limited is a for profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.
Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).  Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation
of this financial report are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

The financial report covers the Group of Medusa Mining Limited (“Medusa”) and controlled entities. Medusa is
a listed public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Medusa Mining Limited, have not been presented within
this financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. A summary of Financial information for the parent
is included in note 29.

The financial statements were authorised by the Directors on 28 August 2018.

Basis of preparation

Reporting Basis and Conventions

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified, where
applicable,  by  the  measurement  at  fair  value  of  selected  non-current  assets,  financial  assets  and  financial
liabilities.

(a)

Principles of consolidation

The Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as
of 30 June 2018. The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from
its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the
subsidiary.  All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June.

All  transactions  and  balances  between  Group  companies  are  eliminated  on  consolidation,  including
unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies.  Where unrealised losses on
intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment
from  a  group  perspective.    Amounts  reported  in  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  have  been
adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year
are recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss
and net assets that is not held by the Group. The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss
of  subsidiaries  between  the  owners  of  the  parent  and  the  non-controlling  interests  based  on  their
respective ownership interests.

A list of controlled entities during the year ended 30 June 2018 is presented in note 21.

(b)

Comparative figures
Where  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to
changes  in  presentation  for  the  current  financial  year  and  change  in  exploration  accounting  policy
explained further in Note 1(k).

(c)

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as those
which may impact the entity in the period of initial application. They are available for early adoption at 30
June 2018, but have not been applied in preparing this financial report.

The AASB has issued a number of new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations that
have mandatory application dates for future reporting period, some of which are relevant to the Group.
The Group has decided not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements. The Group’s
assessment of the new and amended pronouncements that are relevant to the Group but applicable in
future reporting periods is set out below:

Page 81 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB  9  introduces  new  requirements  for  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial  assets  and 
liabilities. These requirements improve and simplify the approach for classification and measurement of 
financial assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139. 

The effective date is for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 

The  entity  is  undergoing  an  assessment  of  the  impact  of  AASB  9.  However,  based  on  the  entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and 
balances recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

AASB 15 replaces AASB 118: Revenue, AASB 111 Construction Contracts and some revenue-related 
Interpretations. In summary, AASB 15: 

•

•

•

•

establishes a new revenue recognition model;

changes the basis for deciding whether revenue is to be recognised over time at a point in time;

provides a new and more detailed guidance on specific topics (e.g. multiple element arrangements,
variable pricing, rights of return and warranties); and

expands and improves disclosures about revenue.

The effective date is for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 

The  entity  is  undergoing  an  assessment  of  the  impact  of  AASB  15.  However,  based  on  the  entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and 
balances recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019. 

AASB 16 Leases 

The new AASB 16: 

•

•

•

•

•

replaces AASB 117 Leases and some lease-related Interpretations;

requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance sheet’ by lessees, other than short-term and low
value asset leases;

provides new guidance on the application of the definition of lease and on sale and lease back
accounting;

largely retains the existing lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117; and

requires new and different disclosures about leases.

The effective date is for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. 

The  entity  is  undergoing  an  assessment  of  the  impact  of  AASB  16.  However,  based  on  the  entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and 
balances recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2020. 

Page 82 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(d)

Revenue recognition

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised in the relevant reporting period when there has been a
significant  transfer  of  risks  and  rewards  to  the customer  and  no  further  processing  is  required  by  the
Group’s operations. In addition, the quality and quantity of the goods must be determined with reasonable
accuracy,  the  price  is  known  or  determinable  and  collectability  is  probable.  The  point,  at  which  risk
passes, for the Group’s sales, is for the majority of the time, upon receipt of the bill of lading or equivalent
when the commodity is actually delivered for shipment.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.

Gold and silver sales

Revenue from the production of gold and silver is recognised when the group had a significant transfer
of risk and rewards to the buyer.

Bill and hold sales

Bill and hold sales in which delivery is delayed at the buyer’s request but the buyer takes title and accepts
billing revenue is recognised when the buyer takes title, provided:

a)

It is probable that delivery will be made;

b) The item on hand, identified and ready for delivery to the buyer at the time the sale is recognised;

c) The buyer specifically acknowledges the deferred delivery instructions; and

d) The usual payment terms apply.

Interest Revenue 

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate method, which for floating rate financial 
assets, is the rate inherent in the instrument. 

(e)

Income tax

The income tax expense (credit) for the year comprises current income tax expense (credit) and deferred
tax expense (credit).

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated
using applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted, as at reporting date.  Current tax
liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the
relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances
during the year as well as unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when the
tax relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax
assets also result where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available.  No
deferred  income  tax  will  be  recognised  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an asset or  liability,  excluding a
business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted
at the reporting date.  Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to
recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the
extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  benefits  of  the
deferred tax asset can be utilised.

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and
joint ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of
the  temporary  difference  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  not  probable  that  the  reversal  will  occur  in  the
foreseeable future.

Current  tax  assets  and liabilities are  offset  where  a  legally enforceable  right of set-off  exists  and it is
intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and
liability will occur.

Page 83 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  a  legally  enforceable  right  of  set-off  exists  and  it  is 
intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability 
will occur.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred 
tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same 
taxable  entity  or  different  taxable  entities  where  it  is  intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous 
realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and  liability  will  occur  in  future  periods  in  which 
significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

(f)

Property, Plant and Equipment

Each  class  of  Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  less,  where  applicable,  any
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow
to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance
are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

Plant  and  equipment  (excluding  the  Co-O mine)  is depreciated  applying  the straight-line  method  over
their estimated useful lives, commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.

Co-O mine’s useful life is estimated to approximate the expected life of the mine, the depreciation rate is
based  on  a  charge  proportional  to  the  depletion  of  estimated  recoverable  gold  ounces  contained  in
indicated and inferred resources.

Depreciation rates and methods are reviewed annually for appropriateness.  When changes are made,
adjustments are reflected prospectively in current and future periods only.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of fixed asset 

Depreciation method 

Depreciation rate (%) 

Plant and equipment (excluding Co-O mine) 

Office furniture and fittings 

Land and building 

Straight line 

Straight line 

Straight line 

20% to 33% 

7.5% to 20% 

5% 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These 
gains and losses are included in profit or loss. 

Capital  works  in  progress  is  included  in  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment.  Depreciation  of  the  asset  is 
applied when construction is completed and the asset is ready for use. 

(g)

Impairment of non-financial assets

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  its  tangible  and  intangible  assets  to
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell
and value in use i.e. discounted cash flows, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the
asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed in profit or loss.

Impairment testing is performed annually for intangible assets with indefinite lives.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates
the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

(h)

Operating leases

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor,
are charged as straight line over the length of the lease.

Lease  incentives  under operating leases  are  recognised  as  a  liability  and amortised on a  straight-line
basis over the life of the lease term.

(i)

Trade and other payables

Payables are initially recognised at fair value and due to their short-term nature, subsequently are measured
at amortised cost and not discounted.

Page 84 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(j)

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using
the effective interest rate method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due
for settlement within 30 days.

Collectability  of  trade  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  on-going  basis.  Debts  which  are  known  to  be
uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade
receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to collect
all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the
debtor,  probability  that  the  debtor  will  enter  bankruptcy  or  financial  reorganisation  and  default  or
delinquency in payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable
may be impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest
rate.  Cash  flows  relating  to  short-term  receivables  are  not  discounted  if  the  effect  of  discounting  is
immaterial.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment.

(k) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and Evaluation expenditure (“E&E”) incurred by or on behalf of the Group  was accumulated
separately for each area of interest.  Such expenditure comprises direct costs and does not include general
overheads or administrative expenditure not having a specific nexus with a particular area of interest.

Effective 1 July 2017 the Company has revised its policy to expense all costs incurred in respect of the
acquisition of exploration and evaluation activities and ongoing exploration activities in the period in which
they are incurred.

When  production  commences,  the  accumulated  development  for  the  relevant  area  of  interest  will  be
amortised over the life of the area according to the rate of depletion of reserves.

In accordance with AASB 108, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, brought
forward  balances  to  30  June  2017  are  accounted  for  retrospectively  and  reflected  against  Retained
Earnings. Exploration during the year ended 30 June 2018 is expensed in the Consolidated Statement of
Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

This voluntary change in accounting policy involves restating the following balances:

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2016 

Statement of financial position 

Previous 
amount 
US$000 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 
US$000 

Restated 
amount 
US$000 

Previous 
amount 
US$000 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 
US$000 

Restated 
amount 
US$000 

Exploration 
Development 
Exploration, evaluation & 
development expenditure 
Total Assets 
Net Assets 
Retained Earnings 

56,553 
66,439 

(56,553) 
- 

-
66,439 

62,006
83,446 

(62,006) 

-

- 
83,446

122,992 
231,910 
197,000 
90,550 

(56,553) 
(56,553) 
(56,553) 
(56,552) 

66,439 
175,357 
140,447 
33,998 

145,452 
284,625 
260,438 
152,384 

(62,006) 
(62,005) 
(62,005) 
(62,005) 

83,446 
222,620 
198,433 
90,379 

Total Equity 

197,000 

(56,553) 

140,447 

260,438 

(62,005) 

198,433 

Statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income 

Previous 
amount 
US$000 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 
US$000 

Restated 
amount 
US$000 

Previous 
amount 
US$000 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 
US$000 

Restated 
amount 
US$000 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2016 

- 

(67,152) 

(73,281) 

-

(73,281)

Cost of Sales 
Exploration & evaluation 
expenses 
Impairment 

(67,152) 

(7,098) 
(70,800) 

Profit/loss after tax 
Basic earnings/loss per share 
(US$ per share) 
Diluted earnings/loss per share 
(US$ per share) 

5,453 
- 

(1,645) 
(70,800) 

- 
- 

(62,129) 

5,453 

(56,676) 

44,329 

(472)
- 

(472)

(472)
- 

43,857

(0.299) 

0.026 

(0.273) 

0.213 

(0.002) 

0.211 

(0.299) 

0.026 

(0.273) 

0.209 

(0.002) 

0.207 

Due to the voluntary change in Accounting policy regarding Exploration expenditure  being expensed as 
incurred, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows discloses the expenditure as an Operating activity 
instead of an Investing Activity. 

Page 85 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(l) Development expenditure

Development  expenditure  represents  the  accumulated  exploration,  evaluation,  land  and  development
expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the Group in relation to areas of interest in which mining of a mineral
resource has commenced.

When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of a mine property after commencement of
production, such expenditure is carried forward as part of the mine property only when substantial future
economic benefits are thereby established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of
production. All horizontal development drives which include permanent rail and associated infrastructure,
are capitalised.

Amortisation of costs is provided on the unit-of-production method with separate calculations being made
for each mineral resource at a rate of 18.80% (2017:12.25%). The unit-of-production basis results in an
amortisation  charge  proportional  to  the  depletion  of  the  estimated  recoverable  reserves.  In  some
circumstances, where conversion of resources into reserves is expected, some elements of resources may
be included.  Where the life of the assets is shorter than the mine life their costs are amortised based on
the useful life of the assets.

The estimated recoverable reserves and life of the mine and the remaining useful life of each class of asset
is reassessed at least annually. Where there is a change in the reserves/resources amortisation rates are
correspondingly adjusted.

(m) Rehabilitation costs

Rehabilitation costs that are expected to be incurred are provided for as part of the cost of the exploration,
evaluation,  development,  construction  or  production  phases  that  give  rise  to  the  need  for  restoration.
Accordingly, these costs are recognised gradually over the life of the facility as these phases occur. The
costs  include  obligations  relating  to  reclamation,  waste  site  closure,  plant  closure  and  other  costs
associated with the rehabilitation of the site.

These  estimates  of  the  rehabilitation  obligation  are  based  on  anticipated  technology  and  legal
requirements and future costs, which have been discounted to their present value. Any changes in the
estimates are adjusted on a progressive basis. In determining the rehabilitation obligations, the entity has
assumed no significant changes will occur in the relevant Federal, State or foreign legislation in relation to
rehabilitation of such minerals projects in the future. At the reporting date, the group does not consider it
has any significant unsatisfied obligations in respect to rehabilitation costs.

(n) Employee benefits

This  provision  is  made  for  the  Group  liability  for  employee  benefits  arising  from  services  rendered  by
employees  to  reporting  date. Employee  benefits  expected  to  be  settled  within  12 months  together  with
entitlements arising from wages, salaries and annual leave which will be settled after 12 months, have
been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled plus related on-costs.

Other employee benefits payable later than 12 months have been measured at the present value of the
estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits.

Contributions  are  made  by  the  Group  to  several  employee  superannuation  funds  and  are  charged  as
expenses when incurred.

In respect of defined benefit plans, the cost of providing the benefits is determined using the projected unit
credit method. Actuarial valuations are conducted every two years, with valuations performed on an annual
basis. Consideration is given to any event that could impact the funds up to the end of the reporting period
where the interim valuation is performed at an earlier date.

The amount recognised in the Statement of Financial Position represents the present value of the defined
benefit obligations adjusted for any unrecognised actuarial gains and losses and unrecognised past service
costs less the fair value of the plan’s assets. Any asset recognised is limited to unrecognised actuarial
losses, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.

Actuarial  gains  and  losses  are  amortised  over  the  expected  average  remaining  working  lives  of  the
participating employees in the plan. Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit
plan are recognised in the profit or loss when the Group demonstrates commitment to the curtailment or
settlement.

Past service costs are recognised when incurred to the extent that benefits are vested and are otherwise
amortised on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.

Page 86 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(o) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”),
except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the relevant taxing authority. In these
circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item
of the expense.

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  with  the  amount  of  GST  included.  The  net  amount  of  GST
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxing  authorities  is  included  as  a  current  asset  or  liability  in  the
Statement of Financial Position. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis.

The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable
from, or payable to, the taxing authorities are classified as operating cash flows.

(p) Operating Segments

Operating Segments are identified on the basis of internal management reports that are regularly reviewed
by  the  entity’s  chief  operating  decision  maker,  for  the  purposes  of  allocating  resources  and  assessing
performance.

Segment revenues and expenses are those directly attributable to the segments. Segment assets consist
principally of cash, receivables, other financial assets, property, plant and equipment, net of allowances
and accumulated depreciation and mineral properties. Segment liabilities consist principally of accounts
payable and provisions.

(q) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to members of
the Company for the reporting period, after excluding any costs of servicing equity (other than ordinary
shares and converting preference shares classified as ordinary shares for EPS calculation purposes), by
the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company, adjusted for any bonus issue.

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the basic EPS earnings, adjusted by the after-tax effect of financing
costs associated with potential ordinary shares and the effect on revenues and expenses of conversion to
ordinary shares associated with potential ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares and potential ordinary shares adjusted for any bonus issue.

Page 87 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(r)

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is the currency of the primary economic environment
in which that entity operates. Though the Group’s main functional currencies are the Australian dollar, US
dollar and Philippines Peso, the presentation currency for the Group is US dollar. The reason for using US
dollar as the presentation currency is that the US dollar is the primary currency used in the global gold
market.

Transaction and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing
at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange
rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the
date of the transaction.

Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values
were determined.

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised  in  the  profit  before
income tax in the Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income.

Group companies

The  financial  results  and  position  of  foreign  operations  whose  functional  currency  is  different  from  the
Group’s presentation currency are translated as follows:
-
-

assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date;
income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period where this approximates
rate at the transaction date; and
retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction.

-

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are recognised in other comprehensive 
income and accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve in the Statement of Financial Position. 
These  differences  are  reclassified  from  equity  to  profit  or  loss  (as  a  reclassification  adjustment)  in  the 
period in which the operation is disposed. 

The functional currency of the parent entity, Medusa Mining Limited is Australian dollar, Komo Diti Traders 
Limited  is  United  States  dollar,  Mindanao  Mineral  Processing  and  Refining  Corporation  and  Philsaga 
Mining Corporation in United States dollar and the remaining entities are Philippine pesos. 

(s) Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include:
-
-

cash on hand and at call deposits with bank or financial institutions, net of bank overdrafts; and
investments in money market instruments with less than 30 days to maturity.

These amounts are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
risk of changes in value.  

Page 88 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(t)

Financial instruments

Recognition, Initial Measurement and Derecognition

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions  of  the  financial  instrument,  and  are  measured  initially  at  fair  value  adjusted  by  transactions
costs, except for those carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially at fair value.
Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described below.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset
expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred.  A financial liability
is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.

Classification and Subsequent Measurement of Financial Assets

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets other than those designated and effective
as hedging instruments are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition:

Loans and receivables
Financial assets at Fair-Value-Through-Profit-or-Loss (‘FVTPL’)

•
•
• Held-To-Maturity (‘HTM’) investments; or
• Available-For-Sale (‘AFS’) financial assets

All financial assets except for those at FVTPL are subject to review for impairment at least at each reporting 
date to identify whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets 
is impaired.  Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for each category of financial assets, 
which are described below.   

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented 
within finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables 
which is presented within other expenses.   

Loans and Receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted  in  an  active  market.    After  initial  recognition,  these  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective  interest  method,  less  provision  for  impairment.    Discounting  is  omitted  where  the  effect  of 
discounting is immaterial.  The Group's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall 
into this category of financial instruments. 

Individually significant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other 
objective evidence is received that a specific counterparty will default.  Receivables that are not considered 
to be individually impaired are reviewed for impairment in groups, which are determined by reference to 
the industry and region of a counterparty and other shared credit risk characteristics.  The impairment loss 
estimate is then based on recent historical counterparty default rates for each identified group. 

Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities 

The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables. 

Financial  liabilities  are  measured  subsequently  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method, 
except for financial liabilities held for trading or designated at FVTPL, that are carried subsequently at fair 
value  with  gains  or  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.    All  derivative  financial  instruments  that  are  not 
designated and effective as hedging instruments are accounted for at FVTPL. 

(u)

Inventories

Raw  materials  and stores,  ore  stockpiles  and  work  in  progress  and  finished  gold stocks  are  physically
measured or estimated and valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value less
costs to sell is assessed annually based on the amount estimated to be obtained from sale of the item of
inventory in the normal course of business, less any anticipated costs to be incurred prior to its sale. Cost
comprises  direct  materials,  direct  labour  and  an  appropriate  proportion  of  variable  and  fixed  overhead
expenditure and depreciation and amortisation relating to mining activities, the latter being allocated on
the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of
weighted  average  costs.  Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of
business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts expected to be used in production are valued at the
lower of weighted average cost, which includes the cost of purchase as well as transportation and statutory
charges, or net realisable value. Any provision for obsolescence is determined by reference to specific
stock items identified. Gold inventory is comprised of gold in circuit and gold dore held at site where risk
and reward has not passed to the customer. During the exploration and development phase, where the
cost of extracting the ore exceeds the likely recoverable amount, work in progress inventory is written down
to net realisable value.

Page 89 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(v) Share based payments

The fair value of the equity to which employees become entitled is measured at grant date and recognised
as an expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account.

The fair value of options is ascertained using a Black-Scholes pricing model. The number of shares and
options expected to vest is reviewed and adjusted at each reporting date such that the amount recognised
for services received as consideration for the equity instruments granted shall be based on the number of
equity instruments that eventually vest.

(w) Defined Benefit Fund

The Group has a funded non-contributory retirement plan for employees in the Philippines. The cost of
providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method which reflects services rendered
by  employees  to  the  date  of  valuation  and  incorporates  assumptions  concerning  employees’  projected
salaries.

The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the Statement of Financial Position represents the present
value of the defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognised past service cost, and as reduced by
the fair value of plan assets.

The funding policy is to contribute an amount based on the actuarial valuation report which is carried out
at regular intervals.

(x) Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial report based on historical
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future
events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.

Key estimates - Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that
may lead to impairment of non-financial assets (refer note 1(g)). Where an impairment trigger exists, the
recoverable  amount  of  the  asset  is  determined.  Value-in-use  calculations  performed  in  assessing
recoverable amounts incorporate a number of key estimates. Refer to details of key elements and carrying
values of non-financial assets at note 12.

Key estimates - Recoverability of long lived assets

Certain  assumptions  are  required  to  be  made  in  order  to  assess  the  recoverability  of  capitalised
development expenditure. Key assumptions include the future price of gold, future cash flows, an estimated
discount rate and estimates of ore reserves. In addition, cash flows are projected over the life of mine,
which  is  based  on  proved  and  probable  ore  reserves.  Estimates  of  ore  reserves  in  themselves  are
dependent  on  various  assumptions,  in  addition  to  those  described  above,  including  cut-off  grades.
Changes in these estimates could materially impact on ore reserves, and could therefore affect estimates
of future cash flows used in the assessment of recoverable amount.

The  Group  has  used  the  Reserve  Statement  released  on  3  April 2018,  taking  into  account  ore utilised
throughout the period and replenished to estimate the recoverable amount of long lived assets. Estimates
of ore reserves in themselves are dependent on various assumptions, in addition to those described above,
including cut-off grades. Changes in these estimates could impact on ore reserves, and could therefore
affect estimates of future cash flows used in the assessment of recoverable amount.

Key estimates - Determination of ore reserves and remaining mine life

The Group estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled on 3rd of April
2018  by  Competent  Persons  (as  defined  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Code  for  Reporting  of
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves as revised June 2012 code (the JORC code)).
Reserves determined in this way are taken into account in the calculation of depreciation of mining plant
and equipment (refer to note 10), amortisation of capitalised development expenditure (refer to note 11),
and impairment relating to these assets (refer to note 12).

In estimating the remaining life of the mine for the purpose of amortisation and depreciation calculations,
due regard is given, not only to the amount of remaining recoverable gold ounces contained in proved and
probable ore reserves, but also to limitations which could arise from the potential for changes in technology,
demand, and other issues which are inherently difficult to estimate over a lengthy time frame.

Where a change in estimated recoverable gold ounces contained in proved and probable ore reserves is
made, depreciation and amortisation is accounted for prospectively,

The determination of ore reserves and remaining mine life affects the carrying value of a number of the
consolidated  entity’s  assets  and  liabilities  including  deferred  mining  costs  and  the  provision  for
rehabilitation.

Page 90 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(x) Critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued)

Key estimates - Development expenditure

Development  activities  commence  after  project  sanctioning  by  the  appropriate  level  of  management.
Judgement is applied by management in determining when a project is economically viable. In exercising
this  judgment,  management  is  required  to  make  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  similar  to  those
described  above  for  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  Any  such  estimates  and
assumptions  may  change  as  new  information  becomes  available.  If,  after  having  commenced  the
development activity, a judgement is made that a development asset is impaired, the impairment change
is included in profit or loss.

Key estimates - Share based payments

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined
by using the Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments
were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments
would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting
period but may impact profit or loss and equity. (Refer to note 20).

Key estimates - GST/VAT

The  Group  has  net  GST/VAT  of  US$36  million  that  comprises  tax  credit  certificates  (“TCC”)  and  VAT
claimable for cash. The current asset portion of VAT US$14 million comprises amounts that are estimated
to be utilised by TCC to offset various indirect taxes within the current period. The non-current amount of
VAT receivable of  US$22 million represents the estimated amount utilised in future periods against tax
liabilities.

Key estimates - Deferred tax asset

Significant  judgement  is  required  in  determining  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities.  There  are  many
transactions  and  calculations  during  the  ordinary  course  of  business  for  which  the  ultimate  tax
determination is uncertain.

In addition, deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses
only if it is probable that future forecast taxable profits are available to utilise those temporary differences
and  losses,  and  the  tax  losses  continue  to  be  available  having  regard  to  the  relevant  tax  legislation
associated with their recoupment.

The Group has recognised a deferred tax asset of $10m at 30 June 2018. The utilisation of this deferred
tax asset amount depends upon future taxable amounts in excess of profits arising from the reversal of
temporary  differences.  The  Group  believes  this  amount  to  be  recoverable  based  on  taxable  income
projections.

(y) Rounding of amounts

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016 /191 and accordingly, amounts in
the Financial Report and Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 or in certain cases,
to the nearest dollar to reflect where rounding in ‘000 is not permitted.

Page 91 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

2.

REVENUE

Operating activities:

Gold and silver sales

Non-operating activities:

Interest revenue

Other

Total revenue

3.

EXPENSES

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense/(income) has
been  determined  after  charging/(crediting) 
the
following items:

Depreciation & amortisation: 

- Depreciation expense

- Amortisation expense

Total depreciation & amortisation 

Employee benefits expense 

Defined contribution plans 

Defined benefit plans 

Foreign exchange gain 

Assets written off 

Interest expense 

Tax dispute charge - Philippines 

Share-based payment expense 

Impairment expense 

Operating lease rental: 

- minimum lease payments

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details.

Consolidated 

2018 

Note 

US$000 

2017 
Restated * 

US$000 

124,506 

99,783 

87 

- 

74 

234 

124,593 

100,091 

3,703 

25,530 

29,233 

2,303 

15,738 

18,041 

14,569 

11,811 

455 

488 

88 

- 

2,861 

5,161 

150 

115 

498 

- 

472 

1,305 

- 

586 

12 

81,100 

70,800 

63 

65 

Page 92 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

4.

TAXATION

(a) The components of tax expense comprise:

Current tax

Deferred tax

Consolidated 

2018 

US$000 

2017 

US$000 

6,641 

(8,408) 

(1,767) 

7,120 

501 

7,621 

(b) The prima facie tax on profit before income tax is reconciled to the

income tax as follows:

Operating (loss) / profit before income tax

(57,321) 

(49,055) 

Prima facie income tax expense/(credit) at 30% (2017: 30%) on
operating profit

(17,196) 

(14,717) 

less – tax effect of:

other non-deductible/(non-assessable) expenses

difference of effective foreign income tax rates

Non-Assessable Income

Impairment of assets and other

Amortisation and Depreciation Adjustment

share based payments expense

non-deductible foreign expenditure

foreign exchange

charitable contribution

under/over

inventory written off

deferred tax assets not brought to account

Income tax expense/(benefit)

(c) Deferred tax assets not brought to account, the benefits of which will
only be realised if the conditions for deductibility set out in Note 1(e)
occur:

- Temporary differences

- Australian tax losses

1,257 

- 

- 

13,709 

- 

45 

- 

- 

369 

(288)

- 

337 

(1,767) 

- 

- 

(39) 

23,347 

- 

176 

- 

- 

157 

(1,635)

- 

332 

7,621 

75,602 

4,411 

80,013 

23,817 

4,074 

27,891 

The benefit of tax losses will only be obtained if: 
(i)

the Group derives future assessable income of a nature & of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised;

(ii)

the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and

(iii) no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit.

5.

EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE

(Loss) used to calculate basic and diluted EPS

(55,554) 

(56,676) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of
the basic earnings per share.

Weighted average unlisted options outstanding

207,794,301 

207,794,301 

- 

- 

Weighted average of ordinary shares diluted as at 30 June 2018

207,794,301 

207,794,301 

4,913,567 weighted average unlisted options outstanding for 22,018 have not been included in calculating the 
diluted EPS because the effect is anti-dilutive. 

Page 93 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

6.

CURRENT RECEIVABLES

Gold awaiting settlement

GST/VAT receivables

Other receivables

Total current receivables

Refer ageing analysis in Financial Instruments Note 24(b)

7.

INVENTORIES

Consumables – net realisable value

Ore stockpile - at cost

Gold Inventory - at cost

Total inventories

8.

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

9.

NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES

GST/VAT receivables

Total non-current receivables

10. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Plant & equipment:

At cost

less - provision for impairment

less - accumulated depreciation

Total plant & equipment at net book value

Capital works in progress:

At cost

less - provision for impairment

Total capital works in progress at net book value

Furniture & fittings:

At cost

less - provision for impairment

less - accumulated depreciation

Total furniture & fittings at net book value

Total carrying amount at end of year

Reconciliations:

Plant & equipment:

Carrying amount at beginning of year

plus - additions

plus - transfer from capital works in progress

plus - forex differences on translation

less - disposal

less - impairment

less - depreciation

Carrying amount at end of year

Note 

1(x) 

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

3,852 

14,311 

1,299 

19,462 

7,954 

1,571 

2,715 

12,240 

312 

9,944 

1,707 

11,963 

10,775 

3,402 

2,816 

16,993 

792 

571 

1(x) 

21,728 

21,728 

24,050 

24,050 

151,827 

(103,360) 

(47,046) 

1,421 

40,154 

(28,705) 

11,449 

1,088 

(254)

(747)

87 

148,057 

(83,265) 

(43,539) 

21,253 

29,809 

(9,549) 

20,260 

1,030 

(254)

(544)

232 

12,957 

41,745 

21,253 

3,851 

353 

413 

(854) 

(20,095) 

(3,500) 

1,421 

32,703 

6,521 

- 

(286) 

- 

(15,392) 

(2,292) 

21,254 

12 

Page 94 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

10. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (continued)

Reconciliations: (continued)

Capital works in progress:

Carrying amount at beginning of year

plus - additions

less - transfer to plant and equipment

less - impairment

Carrying amount at end of year

Furniture & fittings:

Carrying amount at beginning of year

plus - additions

plus - forex differences on translation

less - depreciation

Carrying amount at end of year

Total carrying amount at end of year

11. DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

Development expenditure:

At cost

less - provisions for impairment

less - accumulated amortisation

Net development expenditure

Development expenditure:

Carrying amount at beginning of year

plus - costs incurred

less - amortisation expense

less - impairment

less - forex differences upon translation

Carrying amount at end of year

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details.

Consolidated 

2018 

Note 

US$000 

2017 
Restated * 

US$000 

20,260 

10,698 

(353) 

12 

(19,156) 

11,449 

232 

58 

- 

(203) 

87 

20,286 

9,522 

- 

(9,548) 

20,260 

76 

133 

33 

(10) 

232 

12,957 

41,745 

378,405 

(246,260) 

(102,267) 

29,878 

66,439 

28,690 

(24,552) 

(40,969) 

270 

29,878 

349,445 

(205,291) 

(77,715) 

66,439 

83,446 

37,503 

(15,738) 

(39,422) 

650 

66,439 

12 

Page 95 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

12.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policies and processes, the Group performs its impairment testing
annually at 30 June. Non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting period to determine whether there is
an indication of impairment.

When indicators of impairment exist, a formal estimate of the recoverable amount is made. External and internal
indicators of impairment as at 30 June 2018 included;

• long range planning and scheduling meeting the JORC 12 Compliances:

• increased expected future costs of production:

• reduction in the group’s market capitalisation relative to the carrying values of non-current assets; and

• completion delays for the E15 Shaft.

Due to the indicators above, the Group assessed the recoverable amounts of its major  Cash-Generating-Unit 
(“CGU”), relating to the Co-O mining operations.   

a)

Impairment testing

i) Methodology

Impairment is recognised when the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable
amount being the value in use of the CGU has been estimated using the discounted cashflows method
based on the Group’s recoverable minerals.

Value  in  use  is  estimated  based  on  discounted  cash  flows  using  market  based  commodity  price,
estimated  quantities  of  recoverable  minerals,  production 
levels,  operating  costs  and  capital
requirements. When Life of Mine (LOM) plans fully utilise the existing mineral resource and the Group
have demonstrated an ability to replenish resources, an estimated replenishment rate has been applied
to unmined resources.

Estimates  of  quantities  of  recoverable  minerals,  production  levels,  operating  costs  and  capital
requirements  are  sourced  from  the  Group  planning  and  budgeting  process,  mill  capacity  levels  and
mining plans for the following year. The 2018 budget and mine plan were developed in the context of the
current gold price environment.

Significant judgements and assumptions are made by the Group to determine value in use. This includes
assessing variable key assumptions such as gold market prices, cost structures, production utilisation
and  capacity,  available  minerals  and  discount  rates.  Any  change  in  these  variable  assumptions  can
cause adverse changes in one or more of the assumptions used to estimate value in use.

ii) Key Assumptions

The  table  below  summarises  the  key  assumptions  used  in  the  30  June  2018  carrying  value
assessments. Comparison to the prior period has been provided.

Assumptions 

Average gold price 

Average AISC 

Pre-Tax discount rate (%) 

Probable reserves 

Production capacity per annum 

Unit 

US$/ounce 

US$/ounce 

% 

ounces 

ounces 

2018 
(2018 - 2024) 

2017 
(2017 - 2021) 

1,250 

1,080 

18.3 

1,250 

895 

16.5 

327,000 

345,000 

50,000 - 100,000 

86,000 - 127,000 

Average  All-In-Sustaining-Cost  (“AISC”)  comprises  all  operating,  capital  and  overheads  expenditure 
averaged over the period mentioned. 

Commodity prices 

Commodity  prices  are  estimated  with  reference  to  external  market  forecasts  and  reviewed  at  least 
annually. The price applied has taken into account observable market data. 

Discount rate 

The future cash flows of the CGU are discounted by the estimated real after tax weighted average cost 
of  capital  (“WACC”),  pursuant  to  the  Capital  Asset  Pricing Model.  The  denominal  pre-tax WACC  has 
been  derived  from  comparable  company  analysis,  in addition  to  the WACC  rate  of  the  group’s  Co-O 
mining operations being the primary CGU. 

Page 96 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

12.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS (continued)

a)

Impairment testing (continued)

ii) Key Assumptions (continued)

Production activity and operating and capital costs

Life of mine production activity and operating and capital cost assumptions are based on the Group’s
latest budget, including the five-year budget and separately estimated LOM plan. Discounted cash flows
include  expected  cost  improvements  and  sustaining  capital  requirements.  Estimated  production  is
assumed consistent with the capacity constraint of the Co-O mill taken into account while assuming a
constant recovery rate.

Resources and reserves

Resource and Reserve ounces were based on the Group’s JORC 2012 compliant Annual Resource and
Reserve Update Statement announced to the Australian Securities Exchange on 03 April 2018.

iii) Impacts

Due  to  the  estimated  carrying  amount  being  less  than  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  Group’s  Co-O
mining  operations  CGU  a  current  asset  impairment  charge  of  US$  0.9  and  a  non-current  assets
impairment charge of US$80.2 million was required for the year ending 2018 (2017: current 6.4 million,
non-current 64.4 million):

2018 

2017 

Description 

Note 

Carrying 
amount 

($’000) 

Impairment 

Balance 

 ($’000) 

($’000) 

Carrying 
amount 

($’000) 

Impairment 

Balance 

 ($’000) 

($’000) 

Development 

Plant & equipment 

Consumables 

Total 

11 

10 

7 

3 

70,847 

(40,969) 

29,878 

105,861 

(39,422) 

66,439 

52,208 

(39,251) 

12,957 

66,686 

(24,941) 

41,745 

8,834 

(880) 

7,954 

17,212 

(6,437) 

10,775 

131,889 

(81,100) 

50,789 

189,759 

(70,800) 

118,959 

b) Sensitivity Analysis

Variation movements in any key assumptions may result in a change to the estimated recoverable amount
which may indicate an additional impairment to non-current assets.

The  changes  to  estimated  key  assumptions  would  have  the  following  approximate  impact  on  the
recoverable amount of the CGU in its functional currency that has been subject to impairment in the  30
June 2018 statutory accounts:

Assumption changes 

2018 

2017 

Effect on recoverable amount 

Effect on recoverable amount 

US $100 per ounce increase/decrease in gold price 

+/- 27,628 

1% increase/decrease in the discount rate 

5% increase in operating costs 

+/- 971 

-22,341

($’000) 

($’000) 

+/- 33,076 

+/- 2,778 

-14,221

In addition to the above, the level of production activity is also a key assumption in the determination of 
recoverable amount. Should the Group recognise decreases/increases in processing capacity, changes in 
recoverable amount estimates may arise. Due to the number of factors that could impact production activity, 
assessment to sensitivity has not been determined for these factors. 

The sensitivities above assume specific assumption moves are in isolation, whilst all other assumptions are 
held constant. In reality, a change in one of the aforementioned assumptions may accompany a change in 
another assumption. 

Page 97 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

13.

TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES

Trade Creditors

Accruals

Income Tax payable

Withholding Tax

Other Creditors

Total Creditors

14. BORROWINGS

Current borrowings:

Secured liability - interest bearing loan 

Total current borrowings 

Non-current borrowings:

Secured liability - interest bearing loan 

Unsecured liability - interest bearing loan 

Total non-current borrowings 

Total Borrowings 

Consolidated 

2018 

US$000 

2017 
US$000 

14,978 

1,044 

5,726 

2,810 

239 

17,254 

1,321 

7 

859 

129 

24,797 

19,570 

6,335

6,335

170

-

170

6,979 

6,979 

986 

2,535

3,521 

6,505

10,500 

Secured Borrowing are bank loans secured by transportation equipment of the Group. Interest rates
on the loans range between 3.50% to 4% (2017: 2.75% to 4%).

15.

PROVISIONS

Current provisions:

Employee benefits 

Total current provisions 

Non-current provisions:

Retirement Benefit 

Mine Rehabilitation 

Total non-current employee benefits 

Retirement Benefit 

386 

386 

2,515 

1,645 

4,160 

364

364

2,184 

2,047 

4,231 

The Retirement benefit in non-current liabilities relates to the based employees defined benefit plan. 

The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were 
carried out at 30 June 2017. The present value of the defined benefit obligation and the related current service 
cost and past service cost was measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method. 

The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows: 

• Discount rate applied - 5.08% (2017: 4.65%);

• Expected rate of salary increase - 3.00% (2017: 3.00%)

Assumptions were developed by management with the assistance of independent actuarial appraisers. Discount 
factors are determined close to year-end by reference to high quality Government bonds that are denominated 
in the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of 
the related pension obligation. Other assumptions are based on management’s historical experience.     

Page 98 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

15. PROVISIONS (continued)

Non-current provisions: (continued)

Retirement Benefit (continued)

Amounts recognised in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans
are as follows:

Current service cost

Interest on obligation

Total

The  amount  included  in  the  statements  of  financial  position  arising  from  the
entity’s obligation in respect of its defined benefit plans is as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligation

Unrecognised actuarial loss

Unamortised past service cost, non-vested

Total

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in the current
period were as follows:

Opening balance

Current service cost

Interest costs

Benefits paid

Actuarial loss

Closing balance

Consolidated 
2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

382 

89 

471 

401 

90 

491 

2,515 

2,184 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,515 

2,184 

2,184 

1,955 

382 

89 

(140)

-

401 

90 

(390)

128

2,515 

2,184 

The Company has no plan assets held by trustees but an employee retirement fund amounting to US$1,303,428 
(2017: US$986,040) was held as at June 30, 2018. The employee retirement fund is presented as part of cash at 
bank (refer to Note 23 (c). 

Mine Rehabilitation 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

(less)/plus - increase in provision 

Carrying amount at end of year 

2,047 

(402)

1,645 

362 

1,685

2,047 

Page 99 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Consolidated 

Opening 
balance 

US$000 

Forex on 
translation 
US$000 

Credit/(charged) 
to income 
US$000 

Closing 
balance 
US$000 

16. DEFERRED TAX

Consolidated Group

30 June 2018

Deferred tax liability

Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditures

245 

(13)

232

Deferred tax assets

Carried forward tax losses

Other

Total deferred tax asset

30 June 2017 

Deferred tax liability 

1,662 

1,662 

8,397 

8,397 

10,059 

10,059 

Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditures 

290 

Deferred tax assets 

Carried forward tax losses 

Other 

Total deferred tax asset 

274 

1,934 

2,208 

-

-

-

-

(45)

245 

(274)

(272)

(546)

- 

1,662 

1,662 

Consolidated 

2018 

US$ 

2017 
US$ 

17. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

Remuneration  received  or  due  and  receivable  by  the  Company’s
auditors, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Limited for:

• auditing or reviewing the financial reports

189,164 

• other services provided by related practice of auditor - taxation & compliance

40,309 

Total remuneration of the Company’s auditors 

229,473 

- 

- 

- 

Remuneration of other auditors of the Company’s Philippines and Hong Kong 
subsidiaries for: 

• auditing or reviewing the financial reports

• other services provided by related practice of auditor - taxation & compliance

60,881 

5,788 

65,212 

41,144 

Total remuneration of other auditors of the Company’s Philippines subsidiaries 

66,669 

106,356 

Remuneration  received  or  due  and  receivable  by  the  Company’s 
auditors, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd for: 

• auditing or reviewing the financial reports

• other services provided by related practice of auditor - taxation & compliance

Total remuneration of the Company’s auditors 

35,212 

111,593 

-

15,500

35,212 

127,093 

Page 100 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

18.

ISSUED CAPITAL

207,794,301 ordinary shares (30 June 2017: 207,794,301)

Total issued capital

Ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of year

Ordinary shares issued during the year:

(i) ordinary shares issued - new issues

Balance at end of year 

Ordinary shares 

Consolidated 

2018 

US$000 

2017 
Restated * 

US$000 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

- 

- 

102,902 

102,902 

Ordinary  shares  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  the  winding  up  of  the 
company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares 
have no par value. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 
a poll each share shall have one vote. 

No ordinary shares were issued during the year or during the prior year. 

Capital Management 

Management  controls  the  capital  of  the  Group  by  monitoring  performance  against  budget  to  provide  the 
shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going 
concern.  

The Group's liabilities and capital includes ordinary share capital, options and financial liabilities, supported 
by financial assets.  

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting 
its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market.  These responses include the 
management of debt levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.  

Capital for the reporting period under review is summarised as follows: 

Total equity 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Capital 

Total equity 

Borrowings 

Overall financing 

Capital-to-overall financing ratio 

     Consolidated 

2018 

US$000 

2017 
US$000 

82,843 

140,447 

(11,198) 

(11,214) 

71,645 

129,233 

82,843 

6,505 

140,447 

10,500 

89,348 

150,947 

80% 

86% 

Page 101 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

19. RESERVES

Share option reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

Total Reserves

(a) Option and performance rights reserve

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

994 

317 

1,311 

1,030 

2,517 

3,547 

The option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of share-based payments.
Unlisted options over ordinary shares at 30 June 2018
(unless otherwise stated, all unlisted options and performance rights have full vesting rights)

•

•

•

•

3,200,000 options expiring 16 December 2018 and exercisable at A$1.00 each.  During the years 2016, 2017 and 
2018, 459,500, 225,500 and nil respectively were forfeited resulting in 2,515,000 options remaining at reporting
date. Refer to note 20 (i).
(2,515,000 options were vested at reporting date (2017: 1,618,500)).

1,000,000 options expiring 9 February 2019 and exercisable at A$1.00 each. During the years 2016, 2017 and
2018,  nil,  350,000  and  nil  respectively  were  forfeited  resulting in  650,000  options  remaining  at  reporting  date.
Refer to note 20 (ii).
(650,000 options were vested at reporting date (2017: 450,000)).

1,200,000 options expiring 24 November 2020 and are exercisable at various prices as disclosed in note 20 (iii).
(360,000 options were vested at reporting date (2017: nil)).

1,665,000 options expiring 8 Jan 2022 and are exercisable at various prices as disclosed in note 20 (iv).

The above unlisted options do not entitle the holders to participate in any share issue of the Company. 

(b) Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve for the group records exchange differences arising on translation
of foreign controlled subsidiaries.

20.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The following share-based payment arrangements existed during 30 June 2018:

(i) On 16 December 2014, 3,200,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The options,
which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 16 December 2018 and are exercisable at A$1.00 per
option. Under the terms of the Issue the employees would be required to remain in the employment of the Company
at 16 December 2015 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, at 16 December 2016 to achieve 30% vesting of the
options, with full vesting if they remain employees of the Company a year later on 16 December 2017. At reporting
date, all options remain unexercised.

(ii) On 9 February 2015, 1,000,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The options which
hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 9 February 2019 and are exercisable at A$1.00 per option.
Under  the terms  of the Issue the employees  would  be  required to  remain  in  the  employment  of the Company  at  9 
February 2016 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, at 9 February 2017 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, with
full vesting if they remain employees of the Company a year later on 9 February 2018. At reporting date, all options
remain unexercised.

(iii) On  24  November  2016,  1,200,000  options  were  issued to  Boyd  Timler,  the  company’s current  Managing  Director,
subject to the rules of Medusa Mining Limited Share Option Plan. The options which hold no voting or dividend rights
have an expiry date of 24 November 2020 and are exercisable as follows:

Tranche  Options 

Exercise price  Valuation per 

option 

Terms of issue 

A 

B 

C 

D 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

A$1.00 

A$1.25 

A$1.50 

A$1.75 

A$0.200 

A$0.170 

A$0.147 

A$0.128 

Under  the  terms  of  the  issue,  the  employee  would  be  required  to 
remain in the employment of the company at 24 November 2017 to 
achieve 30% vesting of options, at 24 November 2018 to achieve 30% 
vesting of options with full vesting if Mr Timler remains an employee 
of the company a year later on 24 November 2019. 

The Options were valued using a Black Scholes pricing model. The valuation per tranche was calculated under this 
valuation model (using historical share price volatility measures) and applying the following inputs: 
o Weighted average life of option - 48 months
o

Share price volatility

- 65%

o

o

Risk free rate

Dividend Yield

- 2.07%

- Nil

(Medusa is currently unlikely to pay a dividend during the life of the Options). 

Page 102 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

20.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

(iv)

 On 8 January 2018, 1,665,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The options
which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 8 January 2022 and are exercisable as follows:

Tranche  Options 

Exercise price  Valuation per 

option 

Terms of issue 

A 

B 

C 

D 

416,250 

A$1.00 

416,250 

A$1.25 

416,250 

A$1.50 

416,250 

A$1.75 

A$0.275 

A$0.255 

A$0.239 

A$0.225 

Under  the  terms  of  the  issue,  the  employees  would  be  required  to 
remain  in  the  employment  of  the  company  at  8  January  2019  to 
achieve 30% vesting of options, at 8 January 2020 to achieve 30% 
vesting of options with full vesting if they remain an employee of the 
company a year later on 8 January 2021. At reporting date, all options 
remain unexercised. 

The Options were valued using a Black Scholes pricing model. The valuation per tranche was calculated under 
this valuation model (using historical share price volatility measures) and applying the following inputs: 
o Weighted average life of option - 48 months
o

Share price volatility

- 99%

Risk free rate
Dividend Yield

o
- 1%
o
- Nil
(Medusa is currently unlikely to pay a dividend during the life of the Options). 

1.0000 

1.3750 

1.0000 

- 

- 

1.1031 

1.0000 

Share based options 

Outstanding at start of year 

Granted 

Forfeited 

Expired 

Exercised 

2018 

2017 

Number of options & 
performance rights 

Weighted average 
exercise price (A$) 

Number of options & 
performance rights 

Weighted average 
exercise price (A$) 

4,365,000 

1,665,000 

- 

- 

- 

1.1031 

1.3750 

- 

- 

- 

3,740,500 

1,200,000 

(575,500) 

- 

- 

Outstanding at year end 

Exercisable at year end 

6,030,000 

3,325,000 

1.1782 

1.0406 

4,365,000 

2,091,000 

During the year 2018, no options were forfeited (2017: 575,000) and no options expired (2017: nil). 

The options outstanding at 30 June 2018 (all of which are unlisted) had a weighted average exercise 
price of A$1.1782 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 20.83 months. 

Included  under  administration  expense  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  other  Comprehensive 
Income is US$149,996 (2017:US$586,148) and relates, in full, to equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions relating to employees. 

Page 103 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

21.

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

The following companies are controlled entities of Medusa Mining Limited as at  30 June 2018:

Controlled Entities 

Date of 
incorporation 

Country of 
incorporation 

  % interest held 
2018 

2017 

Medusa Exploration & Development Corporation  

29 May 2003 

Philippines 

Phsamed Mining Corporation  

Medusa Overseas Holding Corporation  

23 Apr 2003 

Philippines 

08 May 2003 

Philippines 

Philsaga Mining Corporation  

17 May 2001 

Mindanao Mineral Processing and Refining Corporation 

03 Nov 2005 

Philippines 

Philippines 

Komo Diti Traders Limited 

23 Jan 2017 

Hong Kong 

40% 

40% 

40% 

40% 

100% 

100% 

40% 

40% 

40% 

40% 

100% 

100% 

Medusa  Mining  Limited  ("Medusa")  holds  40%  of  the  issued  shares  of  Medusa  Exploration  and  Development  Corporation 
("MEDC").   As Medusa has various agreements in place and pursuant to local statutory provisions, Medusa has effective sole 
rights to the economic returns of MEDC and its subsidiary companies. In such circumstances, the assets and liabilities of MEDC 
and its subsidiaries have been attributed 100% to the Consolidated Entity.  

Page 104 of 123

ORGANISATION CHARTPhilippines entities:- Mindanao Mineral Processing & Refining Corporation ("MMPRC") - Processing Company- Medusa Overseas Holding Corporation ("MOHC") - Holding Company- Medusa Exploration & Development Corporation ("MEDC") - Company providing geological services- Phsamed Mining Corporation ("Phsamed") - Mining and Exploration Company- Philsaga Mining Corporation ("PMC") - Mining and Exploration CompanyHong Kong entity:- Komo Diti Traders Limited ("KDTL") - Trading Company100%Phsamed20%MOHCKDT60%100%100%100%PMCMEDUSA MINING LIMITED80%40%MMPRC3 x Filipino DirectorsMEDCFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

22.

RETAINED PROFITS AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Retained profit at start of year

Net (loss) attributable to members of Company

Transfer from share option reserve

Retained profits and accumulated losses at the end of year

* Restated - Refer Note 1(k) for further details

23.

NOTES TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(a) Reconciliation of cash:

For  the  purposes  of the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows, cash  includes cash  on
hand  and  short-term  deposits  at  call,  net  of  outstanding  bank  overdrafts.
Cash  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  as  shown  in  the  Statement  of  Cash
Flows is reconciled to the related items in the Statement of Financial Position
as follows:

Cash at bank
Cash on hand

Total cash assets

(b) Reconciliation of profit /(loss) after income tax to net cash

provided by operating activities:

Loss) after income tax
add/(less)-
Non-cash items:

- Depreciation/amortisation

- Retirement Benefit

- Gain on asset disposal

- Exploration expenses written off

- Recognition of share-based expenses

- Impairment expense

- Other write off

- Foreign exchange (gain) / loss

- Bad debts written off

- Income tax deferred

- Income tax credit/(expense)

add/(less) - 
Changes in assets & liabilities 

- (increase)/decrease in trade & other receivables

- (increase)/decrease in prepayments

- (increase)/decrease in inventories

- (decrease)/increase in trade & other payables

- (increase)/decrease in deferred taxes assets

- increase/(decrease) in deferred taxes liabilities

- increase/(decrease) in exploration & evaluation

Net cash provided by operating activities 

Consolidated 

2018 

US$000 

2017 
Restated *

US$000 

33,998 

(55,554) 

186 

(21,370) 

90,379 

(56,676) 

295 

33,998 

11,197 
1 

11,198 

11,213 
1 

11,214 

(55,554) 

(56,676) 

29,232 

18,041 

488 

1 

1,186 

150 

81,100 

1 

88 

- 

(8,409) 

6,642 

54,925 

(6,423) 

(221) 

4,753 

1,182 

(8,397) 

(12) 

(1,186) 

44,621 

498 

- 

1,645 

586 

70,800 

346 

(234) 

126 

16,635 

(24,256) 

27,511 

14,241 

64 

7,311 

6,099 

431 

114 

(4,453) 

51,318 

Page 105 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(c) Restricted Funds

The Group’s total cash assets mentioned above include restricted bank accounts as follows:
(i)

A rehabilitation fund of US$1,130,409 (2017: US$1,113,763) to be used at the end of life of mine for
environmental rehabilitation.

(ii) An employee retirement fund of US$1,303,428 (2017: US$986,040) established to meet employee

entitlements on retirement.

(iii) The Company has a provident fund of US$1,549,867 (2017: US$1,210,707) that is intended to be

used as payment to employees upon retirement, which is unrestricted as to withdrawal.

24.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

(a) Financial Risk Management Policies

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, local money market instruments,
short-term investments, accounts receivable and payable.

The main purpose of non-derivative financial instruments is to raise finance for Group operations.

The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments.

(i)

Treasury risk management

Senior  executives  of  the  Group  regularly  analyse  financial  risk  exposure  and  evaluate  treasury
management strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts.

The Group’s overall risk management strategy is outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement
in the Director’s Report.

(ii) Financial risk exposures and management

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign
currency risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and price risk.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is managed by investing cash with major financial institutions in both cash on deposit
and term deposit accounts. Interest rates on major deposits that are re-invested, are at a fixed rate
on a monthly basis.

Price risk

The Group sells its gold produced at spot rate and no forward contracts or hedging is utilised. Whilst
the Group is cognizant of its exposure to fluctuations in the gold price, the current policy of the Board
is not to hedge primarily because the Group produces gold in the current economic environment at
a very low cash cost. The Board’s risk management policy acknowledges that as market factors are
dynamic in nature all risk positions are monitored to ensure that the Group ‘s activities are consistent
with the approach and strategy approved by the Board. The Board therefore  regularly reviews the
spot price of gold to consider whether it should adopt any measures to mitigate risk.

Liquidity risk

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  monitoring  forecast  cash  flows  and  ensuring  that  adequate
unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained.

Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on, its contractual obligations resulting in
financial  loss  to  the  Group.  The  Group  has  adopted  the  policy  of  only  dealing  with  credit  worthy
counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of
mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.

The  maximum  credit  risk  on  financial  assets  of  the  Group  which  have  been  recognised  in  the
Statement of Financial Position, other than investment in shares, is generally the carrying amount,
net of any provisions for impairment.

There are no other material amounts of collateral held as security.

The Company holds bullion in an unallocated account (referred to as “Gold awaiting settlement” in
the Current Receivables of the Statement of Financial Position) with a single reputable refiner.

The  consolidated  group  does  not  have  any  other  material  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single
receivable  or  group  of  receivables  under  financial  instruments  entered  into  by  the  consolidated
group.

Page 106 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

24.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(a) Financial Risk Management Policies (continued)

(ii) Financial risk exposures and management (continued)

Foreign currency risk

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk can be measured by
performing a sensitivity analysis that quantifies the impact of different assumed exchange rates on the
Group’s forecast cash flows.

Whilst the Group is aware of its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency, the current policy of the
Board is not to hedge.

(b) Financial instruments

(i)

Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis

The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a
fixed period of maturity, as well as management’s expectations of the settlement period for all other
financial instruments. As such, the amounts may not reconcile to the Statement of Financial Position.

Consolidated Group 

Weighted average  Floating interest 
Effective interest 

rate 

Within 1 Year 

Within 1 to 5 
Years 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

(%) 

(US$000) 

Financial Assets 

Cash & cash equivalent 

0.17 

0.32 

10,002 

4,098 

Loans and receivables 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,002 

4,098 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Financial Liabilities 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Bank Loan - Current 

Bank Loan - Non-current 

Trade & sundry payables 

3.65 

3.50 

- 

3.50 

3.73 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Receivables are expected to be collected as follows: 

Less than 6 months 

6 months to 1 year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,196 

7,116 

11,198 

11,214 

5,151 

1,970 

5,151 

1,970 

6,347 

9,086 

16,349 

13,184 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,335 

7,172 

170 

3,740 

6,335 

7,172 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

170 

3,740 

- 

-  24,797  19,570 

24,797 

19,570 

6,335 

7,172 

170 

3,740  24,797  19,570 

31,302 

30,482 

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

5,151 

1,970 

- 

- 

5,151 

1,970 

As at 30 June 2018 and 2017, all receivables were neither past due nor impaired. 

Trade and sundry payables are expected to be paid as follows: 

Less than 6 months 

24,797 

19,570 

Page 107 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(ii) Net fair values

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non- interest bearing monetary financial assets and
liabilities approximates their carrying value. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is
based upon market prices where a market exists or by discounting the expected future cash flows by
the current interest rates for assets and liabilities with similar risk profiles.

(iii) Sensitivity analysis

The  Group  has  performed  sensitivity  analysis  relating  to  its  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk,  foreign
currency risk and price risk at reporting date.  This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the
current year results and equity, which could result from a change in these risks.

Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
At 30 June 2018, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all
other variables remaining constant would be as follows:

Change in profit/(loss) before income tax/equity 

- increase in interest rate by 100 basis points
- decrease in interest rate by 100 basis points

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

90 
(90)

2017 
US$000 

55 
(55)

Foreign currency risk sensitivity analysis 
Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and 
liabilities  denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  consolidated  entity’s  functional  currency.  The 
consolidated entity operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from the 
United  States  dollar.  No  programs  for  hedging  foreign  exchange  risk  were  implemented  by  the 
consolidated entity in the 2017 and 2018 financial years. 

The following table shows the foreign currency risk on the financial assets and liabilities of the Groups 
operations denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the operations. 

Consolidated 

2018 
Functional currency of Group Entity 
Australian Dollar 
US Dollar 
Philippine Peso 

Total 

2017 
Functional currency of Group Entity 
Australian Dollar 
US Dollar 
Philippine Peso 

Total 

Change in profit /(loss) before income tax/equity: 

- strengthening of A$ to US$ by 15%
- strengthening of Philippine Peso to US$ by 15%

Total

- weakening of A$ to US$ by 15%
- weakening of Philippine Peso to by 15%

Total

Net Financial Assets/(Liabilities) in US$000 

A$ 

US$ 

PHP 

TOTAL US$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

531 
- 
3,420 

3,951 

457 
- 
204 

661 

- 
128 
- 

128 

- 
175 
- 

175 

531 
128 
3,420 

4,079 

457 
175 
204 

836 

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

(69)
(512)

(581)

69 
512 

581 

(60)
6

(54)

60 
(6) 

54 

Page 108 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(b)    Financial instruments (continued)

(iii) Sensitivity Analysis (continued)

Price risk sensitivity analysis

The policy of the Company is to sell gold at spot price and has not entered in hedging contracts.  The
Company’s revenues were exposed to fluctuations in the price of gold. If the average selling price of gold
of US$1,293 (2017: US$1,256) for the financial year had increased/decreased by 10% the change in the
profit before income tax for the consolidated group would have been an increase/decrease of US$12.391
million (2017: US$9.947 million). The above interest rate, foreign exchange rate and price risk sensitivity
analysis has been performed on the assumption that all other variables remain unchanged.

25. COMMITMENTS

(a) Exploration commitments:

The  Group  has  certain  obligations  to  perform  minimum  exploration  work  to
maintain rights of tenure to its exploration tenements. These obligations may
vary from time to time in accordance with tenements held and are expected to
be  fulfilled  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  of  the  Group  so  as  to  avoid
forfeiture of any tenement.
These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable:

-

-

no later than 1 year

1 year or later and no later than 5 years

Total exploration commitments 

(b) Operating lease expense commitments:

Non-cancellable  operating  lease  contracted  for  but  not  capitalised  in  the
financial statements.
The  Group  leases  office  premises  an  operating  lease  expiring  in  July  2019.
Under the terms of the operating leases, the Group is provided with a right of
renewal  and the  lessor  has the  right  to  increments  in  lease payments  on  an
annual basis based on movements in the Consumer Price Index.
These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable:

-

-

no later than 1 year

1 year or later and no later than 5 years

  Total operating lease expense commitments 

(c) Other contractual commitments:

(ii) On  26  March  2008,  Philsaga  was  granted  Mineral  Production  Sharing
Agreement  (“MPSA”)  number  262-2008-XIII  over  the  Co-O  mine.  Under
the  terms  of  the  Agreement  Philsaga  is  committed  to  mine  related
expenditure in the Philippines as follows:

These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable:

-

-

no later than 1 year

1 year or later and no later than 5 years

Total other contractual commitments 

(iii)

On 24 November 2009 Philsaga was granted Mineral Production
Sharing Agreement (“MPSA”) number 299-2009-XIII over the Co-O
mine. Under the terms of the Agreement Philsaga is committed to
mine related expenditure in the Philippines as follows:

These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable: 

-

-

no later than 1 year

1 year or later and no later than 5 years

Total other contractual commitments 

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

141 

1,134 

1,275 

206 

1,079 

1,285 

63 

-

63 

54 

214 

268 

186 

223 

409 

65 

67

132 

160 

216 

376 

80 

353 

433 

Page 109 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

26. RELATED PARTIES

Related parties’ transactions of Medusa Mining Limited fall into the following categories:

Key Management Personnel related parties

The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and
unless otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period.

Directors

Non-Executive Directors:

Andrew Teo, Chairperson;

Ciceron Angeles (retired from the Board on 31 October 2017);

Roy Daniel; and

Peter Hepburn-Brown

Executive Directors:

Mr Boyd Timler, Managing Director; and

Mr Raul Villanueva, President Philsaga Mining Corporation.

Executives

Peter Alphonso, Company Secretary/ Chief Financial Officer;

David McGowan, Chief Operating Officer; and

James Llorca, General Manager, Geology & Resources.

Details of Key Management Personnel’s remuneration, shareholdings and option holdings are set out in
the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report.

Key management personnel compensation:

Short term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Equity-settled share based payments 

Total 

Consolidated 

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

1,887 

1,644 

74 

6 

226 

85 

7 

194 

2,193 

1,930 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration section of the Directors’ report.  

27. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

Subsequent to Balance Date, Mr Boyd Timler resigned as Managing Director of Medusa on 06 July 2018
(refer ASX announcement dated 15 June 2018); and

On 5 July 2018 the Company announced that it had entered into an earn in agreement regarding  earn in
of up to  90% in  two exploration projects  in  Queensland Australia.  The earn  in requires  the  Company  to
manage and  fund exploration programs through to completion of  a Pre -Feasibility  Study.  The  Company
must spend a combined minimum of A$1 million on both projects before it is able to withdraw.

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any
other item, transaction or event of a material and/or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of
the  Company,  to  affect  significantly  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the
state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years.

Page 110 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

28. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Consolidated Group has identified its reportable operating segments based on the internal management
reports  that  are  reviewed  and  used  by  the  Managing  Director/Chief  Executive  Officer  (the  chief  operating
decision  maker)  and  his  management  team  in  assessing  performance  and  in  determining  the  allocation  of
resources.

The Group segments are structured as Mine, Exploration and Other. Currently the only operational mine is the
Co-O mine. Other incorporates the Parent Entity’s activities

Segment Result, Segment Assets and Segment Liabilities

The  measurement  of  segment  results  is  in  line  with  the  basis  of  information  presented  to  management  for
internal management reporting purposes.

Segment Result is based on the net of revenues and expenditure corresponding to the specific segment.

Segment Revenues represent gold and silver sales at spot prices.

Segments Assets are allocated to segments based on their nature and physical location.

Segment Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence of the liability
and the operations of the segment. Segment Liabilities include trade and other payables.

The following items of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments, as they
are not considered part of the core operations of any segment:

-

-

-

-

income tax expense;

gain on disposal of assets;

deferred tax assets and liabilities;

interest revenue;

-

intercompany receivables and payables. 

12 months to June 2018: 

Segment Revenue 

Reconciliation of segment revenue to group revenue 
add: 
Interest revenue 

Group revenue 

Segment Result 

Reconciliation of segment result to group result: 
add back: 
Gain on disposal of asset 
Other revenue 
Interest revenue 
Other 
less:  
Depreciation 
Amortisation 
Exploration write off 
Impairment 
Income tax expense 

Group loss 

Segment Assets 

Mining 

Exploration 

Gold Trading 

Other 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

124,506 

124,506 

(287,283) 

(65)

123,857

(5,347) 

(168,838) 

87 

87 

124,593 

2 

3,685 
25,529 
1,186 
81,100 

87 
(88)

16 

1,767 

87 
(88)

3,703
25,529
1,186
81,100
1,767

(55,554) 

102,374 

79 

4,044 

2,367 

108,864 

Reconciliation of segment asset to group assets: 
plus: Deferred tax assets 

10,059 

Total group assets 

Segment Liabilities 

31,239 

23 

3,476 

1,110 

35,848 

Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities 
plus: Deferred liabilities 

232 

Total group liabilities 

232 

36,080 

Page 111 of 123

10,059 

118,923 

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

12 months to June 2017: 

Mining 

Exploration 

Gold Trading 

Other 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Segment Revenue 

80,322 

19,461 

99,783 

Reconciliation of segment revenue to group revenue 

add: 
Interest revenue 
Other 

Group revenue 

Segment Result 

Reconciliation of segment result to group 
result: 

add back: 

Gain on disposal of asset 
Other revenue 
Interest revenue 
less:  
Depreciation 
Amortisation 
Exploration write off 
Impairment 
Income tax expense 

Group loss 

Segment Assets 

 (163,101) 

(25)

19,252

4,025 

 (139,849) 

74 
234 

100,091 

1 

2,290 
15,738 
1,645 
70,800 

234 
74 

12 

(7,621) 

 234 
 74 

2,303 
15,738 
1,645 
70,800 
(7,621) 

(56,676) 

167,088 

 82 

 5,581 

 944 

173,695 

Reconciliation of segment asset to group 
assets: 
plus: Deferred tax assets 

1,662 

Total group assets 

Segment Liabilities 

1,662 

175,357 

33,901 

 7 

30 

727 

34,665 

Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities 
plus: Deferred liabilities 

245 

Total group liabilities 

245 

34,910 

Revenue and non-current assets by geographical region 

Australia 

Philippines 

Hong Kong 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Total 

US$000 

12 months to June 2018: 

Segment Revenue 

Non-Current Assets 

12 months to June 2017: 

Segment Revenue 

Non-Current Assets 

- 

127 

-

110 

- 

124,506 

53,816 

-

124,506 

53,943

80,322

112,142

19,461 

-

99,783 

112,252

In accordance with AASB 8 disclosure requirements Non-Current Assets shown in geographical information 
include tangible and intangible assets but exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets, post-employment 
benefit assets and rights arising under insurance contracts. 

The Group sells its gold on the open market. Selection of a customer is at the Group’s discretion and there is 
no commitment to exclusive sales to a particular customer. During the financial year ended 30 June 2018, all 
of the Group's revenues depended on a single customer (2017:100%). 

Page 112 of 123

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

29. PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

2018 
US$000 

2017 
US$000 

2,241 

30,088 

1,110 

1,110 

767 

30,829 

727 

727 

28,978 

30,102 

102,902 

102,902 

994 

11,894 

(44,544) 

(42,269) 

1,030 

11,894 

(43,455) 

(42,269) 

28,977 

30,102 

(1,275) 

(1,275) 

(1,381) 

(791) 

Parent Entity: 

Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Issued capital 

Option premium reserve 

Foreign exchange reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Dividends paid 

Total Equity 

(Loss) for the year 

Total Comprehensive (Loss) 

30. COMPANY DETAILS

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is:

Suite 10
100 Mill Point Road
South Perth
Western Australia 6151

Page 113 of 123

For personal use onlyDIRECTOR’S DECLARATION 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.

In the opinion of the Directors’ of Medusa Mining Limited:

a) The  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  of  Medusa  Mining  Limited  are  in  accordance  with  the

Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the financial

year ended on that date; and

(ii) Complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations),  the

Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements: and

b) There are reasonable grounds to believe that Medusa Mining Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when

they become due and payable.

2. The  Directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  required  by  Section  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  from  the

Chairman and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

3. Note  1  confirms  that  the  consolidated  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting

Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors 

Andrew Teo 

Chairperson 

Dated the 29th day of August 2018 

Page 114 of 123

For personal use onlyTel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of Medusa Mining Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Medusa Mining Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for
the acts or omissions of financial services licensees

Page 115 of 123

For personal use only30 June 2017 Disclaimer of opinion – prior period error

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The financial report of the Group for the year ended 30

Our audit procedures to address the key audit matter

June 2017 was audited by another auditor who

included, but were not limited to

expressed a disclaimer of opinion dated 29 September

2017 on that financial report.

(cid:120)

discussing with management the detailed

process and steps taken to identify and

The first element of the disclaimer of opinion related

quantify the prior period error;

to the auditor being unable to confirm or verify by

alternative means the completeness and accuracy of

the restatements for the years ended 30 June 2015 and

30 June 2016 assessed by the directors and disclosed as

a prior period error in the financial statements for the

year ended 30 June 2017.

(cid:120)

verifying an 80% coverage sample of

capitalised exploration and development

expenditure for the years ended 30 June 2015

and 30 June 2016 by the Group’s Philippine

auditors obtaining a detailed listing of all

supplier invoices accounted for by job code in

The restatements related to the reclassification

these years and performing the following:

between capitalised exploration expenditure and

capitalised development expenditure.

(cid:120)

testing that the amount of exploration

and development expenditure incurred

We considered this to be a key audit matter due to the

had been appropriately classified to the

significance of the reclassification of these assets to

correct project code by reviewing job

the Group, and the risk that we would be unable to

coding, job description and manager

obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to remove

approval of the expense coding;

the disclaimer of opinion from our audit report at 30

June 2018.

(cid:120)

vouching exploration and development

expenditure additions to supporting third

party documentation (including supplier

invoices, contracts, drilling reports);

(cid:120)

selecting a sub-sample from the Group’s

Philippine auditor’s sample of testing of

capitalised exploration and development

expenditure and verifying to supporting

documentation for accuracy.

(cid:120)

reviewing expenses relating to capitalised

development expenditure and ensuring

the amounts were validly capitalised and

appropriately classified as development

expenditure;

(cid:120)

comparing the outcome of the above

procedures to disclosure made by

management in the financial report at 30 June

2017.

As a result of the above, this matter has now been

resolved and our audit opinion for 30 June 2018 is not

modified in respect of this matter.

Page 116 of 123

For personal use only30 June 2017 Disclaimer of opinion - impairment

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The financial report of the Group for the year ended 30

Our audit procedures to address the key audit matter

June 2017 was audited by another auditor who
expressed a disclaimer of opinion dated 29th September
2017 on that financial report.

The second element of the disclaimer of opinion

related to the auditor being unable to determine the

portion of the impairment expense recognised in the 30

June 2017 financial statements which could be

attributable to the prior financial year.

We considered this to be a key audit matter due to the

significance of the impairment expense in the

comparative year ended 30 June 2017, and the risk

that we would be unable to obtain sufficient

appropriate audit evidence to remove the disclaimer of

opinion from our audit report at 30 June 2018.

included, but were not limited to:

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

reviewing working paper files at 30 June 2017 of

the predecessor auditor;

reviewing the impairment models prepared by

management at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2017

and reviewing the reasonableness of the model

inputs including gold price, forecast ounces

produced, forecast gold price and costs;

(cid:120)

discussing with management reasons relating to

the timing of the impairment expense, primarily

relating to delays in sinking of the new E15 shaft,

delays in mine development and production, and

changes in other model inputs;

(cid:120)

corroborating the above with the management of

the Group’s Philippine entities including a visit to

the CO-O mine site;

(cid:120)

comparing the timing of events to

announcements made by the Group to the

Australian Securities Exchange;

(cid:120)

consulting with BDO’s accounting technical team

to confirm the Group impairment model meets

the requirements of the Accounting Standard

AASB136 and the impairment model supports the

impairment expense recognised in the 30 June

2017 financial statements.

As a result of the above, this matter has now been

resolved and our audit opinion for 30 June 2018 is not

modified in respect of this matter.

Page 117 of 123

For personal use only30 June 2017 Disclaimer of opinion – Carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The financial report of the Group for the year ended 30

Our audit procedures to address the key audit matter

June 2017 was audited by another auditor who

included, but were not limited to:

expressed a disclaimer of opinion dated 29 September

2017 on that financial report.

(cid:120)

obtaining and reviewing management’s workings

relating to the change in accounting policy and

The third element of the disclaimer of opinion related

ensuring that the change has been effected 1

to the directors not undertaking an impairment

July 2017 whereby the capitalised exploration

assessment in line with Accounting Standard AASB 136

and evaluation expenditure balance brought

Impairment of Assets in respect of the exploration and

forward to 30 June 2017 has been accounted for

evaluation assets recognised in accordance with

retrospectively and reflected against retained

Accounting Standard AASB 6 Exploration for and

earnings;

Evaluation of Mineral Resources.

(cid:120)

testing that all exploration and evaluation

We considered this to be a key audit matter due to the

expenditure incurred during the year ended 30

significance of the amount of capitalised exploration

June 2018 has been expensed to the Statement of

and evaluation expenditure, and the Group’s

Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income;

announcement to the ASX on 13 December 2017 to

and

change its accounting policy to expense all exploration

and evaluation expenditure as incurred, rather than it

being capitalised in the Statement of Financial

Position.

(cid:120)

determining whether the change in accounting

policy has been formalised and reviewing the

adequacy of the related disclosures in note 1(k)

in the financial report at 30 June 2018.

As a result of the above, this matter has now been

resolved and our audit opinion for 30 June 2018 in not

modified in respect of this matter.

Impairment assessment of the Group’s Co-O mining operations (CGU) 30 June 2018

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group’s carrying value of its Co-O mining

We evaluated management’s impairment model for

operations (CGU) is included in property, plant and

the Co-O mining operations (CGU) by challenging the

equipment (note 10) and development expenditure

key estimates and assumptions used by management

(note 11).

Management identified indicators of impairment arising

in arriving at their assessment.  Our work included

but was not limited to the following procedures:

from a delay in a capital works project at the CO-O

(cid:120)

analysing management’s gold price assumptions

mine, increased expected future costs of production

against external market information and trends,

and a reduction in the group’s market capitalisation

to determine whether a significant change would

relative to the carrying value of non-current assets.

impact the value of the asset;

Therefore management performed an impairment

assessment using a value-in-use discounted cash flow

model of the Group’s Co-O mining operations (CGU)

and, as a result, recognised an impairment loss during

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

the year as disclosed in note 12.

performing a site visit to the CO-O mine;

challenging the appropriateness of management’s

reserves estimate by assessing the significant

assumptions, methods and source data used by

Page 118 of 123

For personal use onlyKey audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

We considered this to be a key audit matter due to the

management’s expert in estimating the reserves.

significant judgements and estimates used by

This included both meeting with management’s

management in assessing the discounted future cash

expert and assessing the competency and

flows as disclosed in note 12.

objectivity of management’s expert;

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

evaluating forecasted production and operating

costs against the Board approved mine plan;

challenging the appropriateness of management’s

discount rate used in the impairment model in

conjunction with our internal valuation experts;

(cid:120)

challenging management’s sensitivity assessment

by performing our own sensitivity analysis in

respect of the key assumptions to indicate if

there would be a significant change to the value

of the asset.

(cid:120)

assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures

in note 12 to the financial report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Page 119 of 123

For personal use onlyAuditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 7 to 17 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2018.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Medusa Mining Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Neil Smith

Director

Perth, 29 August 2018

Page 120 of 123

For personal use onlyADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 15 September 2018. 

1.

Shareholding

(a)

Distribution of shareholders and shares

Distribution 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

- 1,000

- 5,000

- 10,000

10,001 

- 100,000

1,000,000  and over 

   Total 

Number of 
shareholders 

Number of shares 

1,296 

1,369 

477 

689 

105 

3,936 

594,228 

3,692,101 

3,649,059 

20,807,533 

179,051,380 

207,794,301 

  The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 1,497 

(b)

Voting rights

The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares are, on a show of hands, every member present in person or
by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, each share shall have a vote.

(c)

Twenty largest shareholders

Total number of ordinary shares on issue - 207,794,301

Name of shareholders 

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Zero Nominees Pty Ltd

Peter Alfred Ternes 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

Amalgamated Dairies Limited

Miningnut Pty Ltd

10.

Berne No 132 Nominees Pty Ltd <594138 A/C>

11. Mr Samuel Gonzales Afdal

12. Mr Carl Eric Holt & Mrs Lorraine Holt 

13.

14.

15.

National Nominees Limited

Neweconomy Com Au Nominees Pty Limited <900 Account>

National Nominees Limited 

16. Mr Peter Alfred Ternes

17.

18.

19.

20.

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Riverlow Pty Ltd 

Ozlexa Pty Ltd 

Piama Pty Ltd 

Total: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

Total: Remaining Holder Balance 

Total: Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

(d)

On market buy back

There is no current on-market buy back.

Number of 
shares held 

52,836,427 

27,150,789 

23,555,389 

19,689,284 

6,053,305 

4,320,00 

3,852,752 

3,296,881 

2,850,000 

2,591,880 

2,260,000 

1,757,907 

1,591,183 

1,548,804 

1,360,484 

1,350,000 

1,211,898 

932,732 

900,000 

850,000 

(%) 

25.43 

13.07 

11.34 

9.48 

2.91 

2.08 

1.85 

1.59 

1.37 

1.25 

1.09 

0.85 

0.77 

0.75 

0.65 

0.65 

0.58 

0.45 

0.43 

0.41 

159,959,715 

47,834,586 

76.98 

23.02 

207,794,301 

100.00 

Page 121 of 123

For personal use onlyADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(e)

Substantial shareholders

An extract of the Company’s register of substantial shareholders is set out below:

Name 

Ruffer LLP 

Arbiter Partners 

Ordinary shares held 

Number of shares 

Percentage 

28,934,848 

27,765,486 

13.92% 

13.36% 

2.

UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES AND RESTRICTED SECURITIES

The following classes of unquoted equity securities and restricted securities are on issue:

Type of securities 

Number of securities 

% held 

•

•

•

2,515,000  unquoted  options  to  subscribe  for  ordinary  shares
exercisable  at  $1.00  per  share,  with  an  expiry  date  of  16
December 2018
Persons holding 20% or more;

650,000  unquoted  options  to  subscribe  for  ordinary  shares
exercisable at $1.00 per share, with an expiry date of 9 February
2019
Persons holding 20% or more;

- 

- 

Raul Conde Villanueva

Gary Raymond Powell

500,000 

150,000 

77% 

23% 

1,200,000  unquoted  options  (comprising  of  4  equal  tranches  of
300,000  options  per  tranche)  to  subscribe  for  ordinary  shares
exercisable at the following tranche prices of $1.00, $1.25, $1.50
and  $1.75  per  share  respectively,  with  an  expiry  date  of  24
February 2020

Persons holding 20% or more;

Boyd Walter Timler

1,200,000 

100% 

3.

The name of the Company Secretary is:

Mr Peter Alphonso

4.

The Principal Registered Office of the Company is:

Suite 10,
100 Mill Point Road
South Perth, WA  6151
Australia

Telephone: +618 9474 1330
Facsimile:  +618 9474 1342
Email: 

admin@medusamining.com.au

5.

The Register of the Company’s securities is held at the following address:

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 11
172 St George’s Terrace
Perth, WA 6000
Australia

Telephone: +618 9323 2000
Facsimile:   +618 9323 2033
Investor enquiries: 1300 557 010

6.

Stock Exchange Listings

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on:

The Australian Stock Exchange Limited (“ASX”)

- Trading quote: MML

Page 122 of 123

For personal use onlyTENEMENT SCHEDULE 

 APPENDIX B: TENEMENT SCHEDULE (as at 30 June 2018) 

Registered 
Holder 

Company’s Interest  at 

Royalty 1

Area (hectares) at 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2018 

Name 

Tenement ID 

Co-O Mine 

MPSA 262-2008-XIII 

Co-O 

MPSA 299-2009-XIII 

APSA 00012-XIII 

APSA 00088-XIII

APSA 00098-XIII 

APSA 00099-XIII 

Saugon 

EP 017-XIII 

Tambis 
Apical 

Corplex 

EPA 00066-XIII 
EPA 00069-XIII 2 
EPA 00087-XIII 2 

MPSA 344-2010-XIII 
APSA 00028-XIII

APSA 00054-XIII 

APSA 00056-XIII 

APSA 00077-XIII 

EPA 00186-XIII 

PMC 

PMC 

BMMRC 

Phsamed 

Philcord 

Philcord 

PMC 

PMC 

Phsamed 
PMC 

Philex 
Apmedoro 

Corplex 

Corplex 

Corplex 

Corplex 

Sinug-ang 

EPA 00114-XIII 

Salcedo/PMC 

NOTES: 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
Earning 70% (JV) 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1% NPI 

1% NPI 

- 

- 

- 
- 

7% NSR 
- 

3% NSR 

- 

4% GSR 

3% NSR 

- 

2,539 

2,200 

340 

4,742 

507 

592 

3,132 

6,769 

2,519 
87 

6,208 
1, 235 

2,118 

162 

810 

7,111 

190 

2,539 

2,200 

340 
4,742 
507 

592 

3,132 

6,769 

2,519 
87 

6,208 
1,235 

2,118 

162 

810 

7,111 

190 

1. Royalties payable to registered holders, aside from the prescribed royalties payable to the Philippine government and the Indigenous people.

2. Awaiting for approval and confirmation by MGB of area reduction.

ABBREVIATIONS: 

Tenement Types 

MPSA 

Granted Mineral Production Sharing Agreement 

EP 

Granted Exploration Permit 

APSA 

EPA 

Application for Mineral Production Sharing Agreement 

Application for Exploration Permit 

Registered Holders 

PMC 

Philsaga Mining Corporation 

BMMRC 

Base Metals Mineral & Resources Corporation 

Philex 

Philex Gold Philippines Incorporated 

Phsamed 

Phsamed Mining Corporation 

Das-Agan 

Das-Agan Mining Corporation 

Philcord 

Corplex 

Royalty 

NPI 

NSR 

Mindanao Philcord Mining Corporation 

Apmedoro 

APMEDORO Mining Corporation  

Corplex Resources Incorporated 

Salcedo  

Neptali P. Salcedo  

Net Profit Interest 

Net Smelter Royalty 

GSR 

Gross Smelter Royalty 

Page 123 of 123

For personal use onlyMEDUSA

MEDUSA MINING LTD

Suite 10, Mill Point Road
South Perth 
Western Australia 6151

PO Box 122
South Perth 
Western Australia 6951

Telephone: +618 9474 1330 
Facsimile:   +618 9474 1342   

Email: admin@medusamining.com.au 
Web: www.medusamining.com.au

For personal use only